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Title: Two-fermion Bethe-Salpeter Equation in Minkowski Space: the Nakanishi Way, Abstract: The possibility of solving the Bethe-Salpeter Equation in Minkowski space, even for fermionic systems, is becoming actual, through the applications of well-known tools: i) the Nakanishi integral representation of the Bethe-Salpe...
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Title: Fractional Laplacians on the sphere, the Minakshisundaram zeta function and semigroups, Abstract: In this paper we show novel underlying connections between fractional powers of the Laplacian on the unit sphere and functions from analytic number theory and differential geometry, like the Hurwitz zeta function an...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: The Ramsey theory of the universal homogeneous triangle-free graph, Abstract: The universal homogeneous triangle-free graph, constructed by Henson and denoted $\mathcal{H}_3$, is the triangle-free analogue of the Rado graph. While the Ramsey theory of the Rado graph has been completely established, beginning wit...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Five-dimensional Perfect Simplices, Abstract: Let $Q_n=[0,1]^n$ be the unit cube in ${\mathbb R}^n$, $n \in {\mathbb N}$. For a nondegenerate simplex $S\subset{\mathbb R}^n$, consider the value $\xi(S)=\min \{\sigma>0: Q_n\subset \sigma S\}$. Here $\sigma S$ is a homothetic image of $S$ with homothety center at ...
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Title: Quantum Fluctuations in Mesoscopic Systems, Abstract: Recent experimental results point to the existence of coherent quantum phenomena in systems made of a large number of particles, despite the fact that for many-body systems the presence of decoherence is hardly negligible and emerging classicality is expected...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Big Data Model Simulation on a Graph Database for Surveillance in Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks, Abstract: Sensors are present in various forms all around the world such as mobile phones, surveillance cameras, smart televisions, intelligent refrigerators and blood pressure monitors. Usually, most of the se...
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Title: Solution of linear ill-posed problems by model selection and aggregation, Abstract: We consider a general statistical linear inverse problem, where the solution is represented via a known (possibly overcomplete) dictionary that allows its sparse representation. We propose two different approaches. A model select...
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Title: Long-range dynamical magnetic order and spin tunneling in the cooperative paramagnetic states of the pyrochlore analogous spinel antiferromagnets CdYb2X4 (X = S, Se), Abstract: Magnetic systems with spins sitting on a lattice of corner sharing regular tetrahedra have been particularly prolific for the discovery ...
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Title: Sentiment Analysis by Joint Learning of Word Embeddings and Classifier, Abstract: Word embeddings are representations of individual words of a text document in a vector space and they are often use- ful for performing natural language pro- cessing tasks. Current state of the art al- gorithms for learning word em...
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Title: Normal-state Properties of a Unitary Bose-Fermi Mixture: A Combined Strong-coupling Approach with Universal Thermodynamics, Abstract: We theoretically investigate normal-state properties of a unitary Bose-Fermi mixture. Including strong hetero-pairing fluctuations, we evaluate the Bose and Fermi chemical potenti...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Verification Studies for the Noh Problem using Non-ideal Equations of State and Finite Strength Shocks, Abstract: The Noh verification test problem is extended beyond the commonly studied ideal gamma-law gas to more realistic equations of state (EOSs) including the stiff gas, the Noble-Abel gas, and the Carnahan...
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Title: Motivic zeta functions and infinite cyclic covers, Abstract: We associate with an infinite cyclic cover of a punctured neighborhood of a simple normal crossing divisor on a complex quasi-projective manifold (assuming certain finiteness conditions are satisfied) a rational function in $K_0({\rm Var}^{\hat \mu}_{\...
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Title: End-to-end semantic face segmentation with conditional random fields as convolutional, recurrent and adversarial networks, Abstract: Recent years have seen a sharp increase in the number of related yet distinct advances in semantic segmentation. Here, we tackle this problem by leveraging the respective strengths...
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Title: Practical Bayesian optimization in the presence of outliers, Abstract: Inference in the presence of outliers is an important field of research as outliers are ubiquitous and may arise across a variety of problems and domains. Bayesian optimization is method that heavily relies on probabilistic inference. This al...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Generating Shared Latent Variables for Robots to Imitate Human Movements and Understand their Physical Limitations, Abstract: Assistive robotics and particularly robot coaches may be very helpful for rehabilitation healthcare. In this context, we propose a method based on Gaussian Process Latent Variable Model (...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Superconvergence analysis of linear FEM based on the polynomial preserving recovery and Richardson extrapolation for Helmholtz equation with high wave number, Abstract: We study superconvergence property of the linear finite element method with the polynomial preserving recovery (PPR) and Richardson extrapolatio...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Semi-blind source separation with multichannel variational autoencoder, Abstract: This paper proposes a multichannel source separation technique called the multichannel variational autoencoder (MVAE) method, which uses a conditional VAE (CVAE) to model and estimate the power spectrograms of the sources in a mixt...
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Title: Quantitative characterization of pore structure of several biochars with 3D imaging, Abstract: Pore space characteristics of biochars may vary depending on the used raw material and processing technology. Pore structure has significant effects on the water retention properties of biochar amended soils. In this w...
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Title: Compressed H$_3$S: inter-sublattice Coulomb coupling in a high-$\textit{T}$$_C$ superconductor, Abstract: Upon thermal annealing at or above room temperature (RT) and high pressure $\it P$ $\sim$ 155 GPa, H$_3$S exhibits superconductivity at $\it T_C$ $\sim$ 200 K. Various theoretical frameworks with strong elec...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Ground state solutions for a nonlinear Choquard equation, Abstract: We discuss the existence of ground state solutions for the Choquard equation $$-\Delta u=(I_\alpha*F(u))F'(u)\quad\quad\quad\text{in }\mathbb R^N.$$ We prove the existence of solutions under general hypotheses, investigating in particular the ca...
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Title: Ultrashort dark solitons interactions and nonlinear tunneling in the modified nonlinear Schrödinger equation with variable coefficients, Abstract: We present the study of the dark soliton dynamics in an inhomogenous fiber by means of a variable coefficient modified nonlinear Schrödinger equation (Vc-MNLSE) with ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Parsec-scale Faraday rotation and polarization of 20 active galactic nuclei jets, Abstract: We perform polarimetry analysis of 20 active galactic nuclei (AGN) jets using the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) at 1.4, 1.6, 2.2, 2.4, 4.6, 5.0, 8.1, 8.4, and 15.4 GHz. The study allowed us to investigate linearly polar...
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Title: Optical computing by injection-locked lasers, Abstract: A programmable optical computer has remained an elusive concept. To construct a practical computing primitive equivalent to an electronic Boolean logic, one should find a nonlinear phenomenon that overcomes weaknesses present in many optical processing sche...
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Title: Dynamic anisotropy in MHD turbulence induced by mean magnetic field, Abstract: In this paper, we study the development of anisotropy in strong MHD turbulence in the presence of a large scale magnetic field B 0 by analyzing the results of direct numerical simulations. Our results show that the developed anisotrop...
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Title: Conformal metrics with prescribed fractional scalar curvature on conformal infinities with positive fractional Yamabe constants, Abstract: Let $(X, g^+)$ be an asymptotically hyperbolic manifold and $(M, [\hat{h}])$ its conformal infinity. Our primary aim in this paper is to introduce the prescribed fractional s...
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Title: kd-switch: A Universal Online Predictor with an application to Sequential Two-Sample Testing, Abstract: We propose a novel online predictor for discrete labels conditioned on multivariate features in $\mathbb{R}^d$. The predictor is pointwise universal: it achieves a normalized log loss performance asymptoticall...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: A simple alteration of the peridynamics correspondence principle to eliminate zero-energy deformation, Abstract: We look for an enhancement of the correspondence model of peridynamics with a view to eliminating the zero-energy deformation modes. Since the non-local integral definition of the deformation gradient...
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Title: Binary systems with an RR Lyrae component - progress in 2016, Abstract: In this contribution, we summarize the progress made in the investigation of binary candidates with an RR Lyrae component in 2016. We also discuss the actual status of the RRLyrBinCan database.
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Title: Covering and tiling hypergraphs with tight cycles, Abstract: Given $3 \leq k \leq s$, we say that a $k$-uniform hypergraph $C^k_s$ is a tight cycle on $s$ vertices if there is a cyclic ordering of the vertices of $C^k_s$ such that every $k$ consecutive vertices under this ordering form an edge. We prove that if ...
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Title: Visualizations for an Explainable Planning Agent, Abstract: In this paper, we report on the visualization capabilities of an Explainable AI Planning (XAIP) agent that can support human in the loop decision making. Imposing transparency and explainability requirements on such agents is especially important in ord...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Generative adversarial interpolative autoencoding: adversarial training on latent space interpolations encourage convex latent distributions, Abstract: We present a neural network architecture based upon the Autoencoder (AE) and Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) that promotes a convex latent distribution by t...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Attribute-Guided Face Generation Using Conditional CycleGAN, Abstract: We are interested in attribute-guided face generation: given a low-res face input image, an attribute vector that can be extracted from a high-res image (attribute image), our new method generates a high-res face image for the low-res input t...
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Title: Inconsistency of Measure-Theoretic Probability and Random Behavior of Microscopic Systems, Abstract: We report an inconsistency found in probability theory (also referred to as measure-theoretic probability). For probability measures induced by real-valued random variables, we deduce an "equality" such that one ...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Robustness of Quasiparticle Interference Test for Sign-changing Gaps in Multiband Superconductors, Abstract: Recently, a test for a sign-changing gap function in a candidate multiband unconventional superconductor involving quasiparticle interference data was proposed. The test was based on the antisymmetric, Fo...
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Title: A distributed primal-dual algorithm for computation of generalized Nash equilibria with shared affine coupling constraints via operator splitting methods, Abstract: In this paper, we propose a distributed primal-dual algorithm for computation of a generalized Nash equilibrium (GNE) in noncooperative games over n...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Extensions of isomorphisms of subvarieties in flexile varieties, Abstract: Let $X$ be a quasi-affine algebraic variety isomorphic to the complement of a closed subvariety of dimension at most $n-3$ in $\C^n$. We find some conditions under which an isomorphism of two closed subvarieties of $X$ can be extended to ...
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Title: Frequentist coverage and sup-norm convergence rate in Gaussian process regression, Abstract: Gaussian process (GP) regression is a powerful interpolation technique due to its flexibility in capturing non-linearity. In this paper, we provide a general framework for understanding the frequentist coverage of point-...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Most Probable Evolution Trajectories in a Genetic Regulatory System Excited by Stable Lévy Noise, Abstract: We study the most probable trajectories of the concentration evolution for the transcription factor activator in a genetic regulation system, with non-Gaussian stable Lévy noise in the synthesis reaction r...
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
Title: Optically Coupled Methods for Microwave Impedance Microscopy, Abstract: Scanning Microwave Impedance Microscopy (MIM) measurement of photoconductivity with 50 nm resolution is demonstrated using a modulated optical source. The use of a modulated source allows for measurement of photoconductivity in a single scan...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Generalized feedback vertex set problems on bounded-treewidth graphs: chordality is the key to single-exponential parameterized algorithms, Abstract: It has long been known that Feedback Vertex Set can be solved in time $2^{\mathcal{O}(w\log w)}n^{\mathcal{O}(1)}$ on $n$-vertex graphs of treewidth $w$, but it wa...
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Title: Laser Wakefield Accelerators, Abstract: The one-dimensional wakefield generation equations are solved for increasing levels of non-linearity, to demonstrate how they contribute to the overall behaviour of a non-linear wakefield in a plasma. The effect of laser guiding is also studied as a way to increase the int...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Permutation complexity of images of Sturmian words by marked morphisms, Abstract: We show that the permutation complexity of the image of a Sturmian word by a binary marked morphism is $n+k$ for some constant $k$ and all lengths $n$ sufficiently large.
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Three principles of data science: predictability, computability, and stability (PCS), Abstract: We propose the predictability, computability, and stability (PCS) framework to extract reproducible knowledge from data that can guide scientific hypothesis generation and experimental design. The PCS framework builds...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: The Elasticity of Puiseux Monoids, Abstract: Let $M$ be an atomic monoid and let $x$ be a non-unit element of $M$. The elasticity of $x$, denoted by $\rho(x)$, is the ratio of its largest factorization length to its shortest factorization length, and it measures how far is $x$ from having a unique factorization....
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Title: On the extremal extensions of a non-negative Jacobi operator, Abstract: We consider minimal non-negative Jacobi operator with $p\times p-$matrix entries. Using the technique of boundary triplets and the corresponding Weyl functions, we describe the Friedrichs and Krein extensions of the minimal Jacobi operator. ...
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Title: A Next-Best-Smell Approach for Remote Gas Detection with a Mobile Robot, Abstract: The problem of gas detection is relevant to many real-world applications, such as leak detection in industrial settings and landfill monitoring. Using mobile robots for gas detection has several advantages and can reduce danger fo...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: KZ-Calogero correspondence revisited, Abstract: We discuss the correspondence between the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equations associated with $GL(N)$ and the $n$-particle quantum Calogero model in the case when $n$ is not necessarily equal to $N$. This can be viewed as a natural "quantization" of the quantum-classi...
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Title: High Rate LDPC Codes from Difference Covering Arrays, Abstract: This paper presents a combinatorial construction of low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes from difference covering arrays. While the original construction by Gallagher was by randomly allocating bits in a sparse parity-check matrix, over the past 20...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Bootstrapping spectral statistics in high dimensions, Abstract: Statistics derived from the eigenvalues of sample covariance matrices are called spectral statistics, and they play a central role in multivariate testing. Although bootstrap methods are an established approach to approximating the laws of spectral ...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Weakly Supervised Classification in High Energy Physics, Abstract: As machine learning algorithms become increasingly sophisticated to exploit subtle features of the data, they often become more dependent on simulations. This paper presents a new approach called weakly supervised classification in which class pr...
[ 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Carrier loss mechanisms in textured crystalline Si-based solar cells, Abstract: A quite general device analysis method that allows the direct evaluation of optical and recombination losses in crystalline silicon (c-Si)-based solar cells has been developed. By applying this technique, the optical and physical lim...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: The generating function for the Airy point process and a system of coupled Painlevé II equations, Abstract: For a wide class of Hermitian random matrices, the limit distribution of the eigenvalues close to the largest one is governed by the Airy point process. In such ensembles, the limit distribution of the k-t...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Multilayer Network Modeling of Integrated Biological Systems, Abstract: Biological systems, from a cell to the human brain, are inherently complex. A powerful representation of such systems, described by an intricate web of relationships across multiple scales, is provided by complex networks. Recently, several ...
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Title: Accumulation Bit-Width Scaling For Ultra-Low Precision Training Of Deep Networks, Abstract: Efforts to reduce the numerical precision of computations in deep learning training have yielded systems that aggressively quantize weights and activations, yet employ wide high-precision accumulators for partial sums in ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Rates of estimation for determinantal point processes, Abstract: Determinantal point processes (DPPs) have wide-ranging applications in machine learning, where they are used to enforce the notion of diversity in subset selection problems. Many estimators have been proposed, but surprisingly the basic properties ...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Negative refraction in Weyl semimetals, Abstract: We theoretically propose that Weyl semimetals may exhibit negative refraction at some frequencies close to the plasmon frequency, allowing transverse magnetic (TM) electromagnetic waves with frequencies smaller than the plasmon frequency to propagate in the Weyl ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Towards Object Life Cycle-Based Variant Generation of Business Process Models, Abstract: Variability management of process models is a major challenge for Process-Aware Information Systems. Process model variants can be attributed to any of the following reasons: new technologies, governmental rules, organizatio...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Online Multi-Label Classification: A Label Compression Method, Abstract: Many modern applications deal with multi-label data, such as functional categorizations of genes, image labeling and text categorization. Classification of such data with a large number of labels and latent dependencies among them is a chal...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Tangent: Automatic differentiation using source-code transformation for dynamically typed array programming, Abstract: The need to efficiently calculate first- and higher-order derivatives of increasingly complex models expressed in Python has stressed or exceeded the capabilities of available tools. In this wor...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Evidence for coherent spicule oscillations by correcting Hinode/SOT Ca II H in the southeast limb of the Sun, Abstract: Wave theories of heating the chromosphere, corona, and solar wind due to photospheric fluctuations are strengthened by the existence of observed wave coherency up to the transition region (TR)....
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Opinion diversity and community formation in adaptive networks, Abstract: It is interesting and of significant importance to investigate how network structures co-evolve with opinions. The existing models of such co-evolution typically lead to the final states where network nodes either reach a global consensus ...
[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: On the local and global comparison of generalized Bajraktarević means, Abstract: Given two continuous functions $f,g:I\to\mathbb{R}$ such that $g$ is positive and $f/g$ is strictly monotone, a measurable space $(T,A)$, a measurable family of $d$-variable means $m: I^d\times T\to I$, and a probability measure $\m...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Fixed points of diffeomorphisms on nilmanifolds with a free nilpotent fundamental group, Abstract: Let $M$ be a nilmanifold with a fundamental group which is free $2$-step nilpotent on at least 4 generators. We will show that for any nonnegative integer $n$ there exists a self-diffeomorphism $h_n$ of $M$ such th...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Offloading Execution from Edge to Cloud: a Dynamic Node-RED Based Approach, Abstract: Fog computing enables use cases where data produced in end devices are stored, processed, and acted on directly at the edges of the network, yet computation can be offloaded to more powerful instances through the edge to cloud ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A nested sampling code for targeted searches for continuous gravitational waves from pulsars, Abstract: This document describes a code to perform parameter estimation and model selection in targeted searches for continuous gravitational waves from known pulsars using data from ground-based gravitational wave det...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Learning Sparse Adversarial Dictionaries For Multi-Class Audio Classification, Abstract: Audio events are quite often overlapping in nature, and more prone to noise than visual signals. There has been increasing evidence for the superior performance of representations learned using sparse dictionaries for applic...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Matter-wave solutions in the Bose-Einstein condensates with the harmonic and Gaussian potentials, Abstract: We study exact solutions of the quasi-one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation with the (space, time)-modulated potential and nonlinearity and the time-dependent gain or loss term in Bose-Einstein co...
[ 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Histogram Transform-based Speaker Identification, Abstract: A novel text-independent speaker identification (SI) method is proposed. This method uses the Mel-frequency Cepstral coefficients (MFCCs) and the dynamic information among adjacent frames as feature sets to capture speaker's characteristics. In order to...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Comment on "Kinetic decoupling of WIMPs: Analytic expressions", Abstract: Visinelli and Gondolo (2015, hereafter VG15) derived analytic expressions for the evolution of the dark matter temperature in a generic cosmological model. They then calculated the dark matter kinetic decoupling temperature $T_{\mathrm{kd}...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Dimension preserving resolutions of singularities of Poisson structures, Abstract: Some Poisson structures do admit resolutions by symplectic manifolds of the same dimension. We give examples and simple conditions under which such resolutions can not exist.
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Iterative Amortized Inference, Abstract: Inference models are a key component in scaling variational inference to deep latent variable models, most notably as encoder networks in variational auto-encoders (VAEs). By replacing conventional optimization-based inference with a learned model, inference is amortized ...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Magnifying the early episodes of star formation: super star clusters at cosmological distances, Abstract: We study the spectrophotometric properties of a highly magnified (\mu~40-70) pair of stellar systems identified at z=3.2222 behind the Hubble Frontier Field galaxy cluster MACS~J0416. Five multiple images (o...
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Title: Ergodicity of a system of interacting random walks with asymmetric interaction, Abstract: We study N interacting random walks on the positive integers. Each particle has drift {\delta} towards infinity, a reflection at the origin, and a drift towards particles with lower positions. This inhomogeneous mean field ...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Extreme value statistics for censored data with heavy tails under competing risks, Abstract: This paper addresses the problem of estimating, in the presence of random censoring as well as competing risks, the extreme value index of the (sub)-distribution function associated to one particular cause, in the heavy-...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Projected Variational Integrators for Degenerate Lagrangian Systems, Abstract: We propose and compare several projection methods applied to variational integrators for degenerate Lagrangian systems, whose Lagrangian is of the form $L = \vartheta(q) \cdot \dot{q} - H(q)$ and thus linear in velocities. While previ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Boosted Generative Models, Abstract: We propose a novel approach for using unsupervised boosting to create an ensemble of generative models, where models are trained in sequence to correct earlier mistakes. Our meta-algorithmic framework can leverage any existing base learner that permits likelihood evaluation, ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Overlapping community detection using superior seed set selection in social networks, Abstract: Community discovery in the social network is one of the tremendously expanding areas which earn interest among researchers for the past one decade. There are many already existing algorithms. However, new seed-based a...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: How LinkedIn Economic Graph Bonds Information and Product: Applications in LinkedIn Salary, Abstract: The LinkedIn Salary product was launched in late 2016 with the goal of providing insights on compensation distribution to job seekers, so that they can make more informed decisions when discovering and assessing...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Generative Adversarial Network based Autoencoder: Application to fault detection problem for closed loop dynamical systems, Abstract: Fault detection problem for closed loop uncertain dynamical systems, is investigated in this paper, using different deep learning based methods. Traditional classifier based metho...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: A space-time finite element method for neural field equations with transmission delays, Abstract: We present and analyze a new space-time finite element method for the solution of neural field equations with transmission delays. The numerical treatment of these systems is rare in the literature and currently has...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Predicting Positive and Negative Links with Noisy Queries: Theory & Practice, Abstract: Social networks involve both positive and negative relationships, which can be captured in signed graphs. The {\em edge sign prediction problem} aims to predict whether an interaction between a pair of nodes will be positive ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Simulating a Topological Transition in a Superconducting Phase Qubit by Fast Adiabatic Trajectories, Abstract: The significance of topological phases has been widely recognized in the community of condensed matter physics. The well controllable quantum systems provide an artificial platform to probe and engineer...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Theoretical properties of quasi-stationary Monte Carlo methods, Abstract: This paper gives foundational results for the application of quasi-stationarity to Monte Carlo inference problems. We prove natural sufficient conditions for the quasi-limiting distribution of a killed diffusion to coincide with a target d...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Spin controlled atom-ion inelastic collisions, Abstract: The control of the ultracold collisions between neutral atoms is an extensive and successful field of study. The tools developed allow for ultracold chemical reactions to be managed using magnetic fields, light fields and spin-state manipulation of the col...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Casper the Friendly Finality Gadget, Abstract: We introduce Casper, a proof of stake-based finality system which overlays an existing proof of work blockchain. Casper is a partial consensus mechanism combining proof of stake algorithm research and Byzantine fault tolerant consensus theory. We introduce our syste...
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Title: Form factors of local operators in supersymmetric quantum integrable models, Abstract: We apply the nested algebraic Bethe ansatz to the models with gl(2|1) and gl}(1|2) supersymmetry. We show that form factors of local operators in these models can be expressed in terms of the universal form factors. Our deriva...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Goldstone and Higgs Hydrodynamics in the BCS-BEC Crossover, Abstract: We discuss the derivation of a low-energy effective field theory of phase (Goldstone) and amplitude (Higgs) modes of the pairing field from a microscopic theory of attractive fermions. The coupled equations for Goldstone and Higgs fields are c...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A note on knot concordance and involutive knot Floer homology, Abstract: We prove that if two knots are concordant, their involutive knot Floer complexes satisfy a certain type of stable equivalence.
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Title: $M$-QAM Precoder Design for MIMO Directional Modulation Transceivers, Abstract: Spectrally efficient multi-antenna wireless communication systems are a key challenge as service demands continue to increase. At the same time, powering up radio access networks is facing environmental and regulation limitations. In...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Green function for linearized Navier-Stokes around a boundary layer profile: near critical layers, Abstract: This is a continuation and completion of the program (initiated in \cite{GrN1,GrN2}) to derive pointwise estimates on the Green function and sharp bounds on the semigroup of linearized Navier-Stokes aroun...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Interacting superradiance samples: modified intensities and timescales, and frequency shifts, Abstract: We consider the interaction between distinct superradiance (SR) systems and use the dressed state formalism to solve the case of two interacting two-atom SR samples at resonance. We show that the ensuing entan...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: An optimal XP algorithm for Hamiltonian cycle on graphs of bounded clique-width, Abstract: In this paper, we prove that, given a clique-width $k$-expression of an $n$-vertex graph, \textsc{Hamiltonian Cycle} can be solved in time $n^{\mathcal{O}(k)}$. This improves the naive algorithm that runs in time $n^{\math...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: On the lateral instability analysis of MEMS comb-drive electrostatic transducers, Abstract: This paper investigates the lateral pull-in effect of an in-plane overlap-varying transducer. The instability is induced by the translational and rotational displacements. Based on the principle of virtual work, the equil...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: How Wrong Am I? - Studying Adversarial Examples and their Impact on Uncertainty in Gaussian Process Machine Learning Models, Abstract: Machine learning models are vulnerable to Adversarial Examples: minor perturbations to input samples intended to deliberately cause misclassification. Current defenses against ad...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Energy Efficient Adaptive Network Coding Schemes for Satellite Communications, Abstract: In this paper, we propose novel energy efficient adaptive network coding and modulation schemes for time variant channels. We evaluate such schemes under a realistic channel model for open area environments and Geostationary...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Multitarget search on complex networks: A logarithmic growth of global mean random cover time, Abstract: We investigate multitarget search on complex networks and derive an exact expression for the mean random cover time that quantifies the expected time a walker needs to visit multiple targets. Based on this, w...
[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Hierarchical Clustering with Prior Knowledge, Abstract: Hierarchical clustering is a class of algorithms that seeks to build a hierarchy of clusters. It has been the dominant approach to constructing embedded classification schemes since it outputs dendrograms, which capture the hierarchical relationship among m...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Simple Root Cause Analysis by Separable Likelihoods, Abstract: Root Cause Analysis for Anomalies is challenging because of the trade-off between the accuracy and its explanatory friendliness, required for industrial applications. In this paper we propose a framework for simple and friendly RCA within the Bayesia...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Computing the quality of the Laplace approximation, Abstract: Bayesian inference requires approximation methods to become computable, but for most of them it is impossible to quantify how close the approximation is to the true posterior. In this work, we present a theorem upper-bounding the KL divergence between...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Correlations between thresholds and degrees: An analytic approach to model attacks and failure cascades, Abstract: Two node variables determine the evolution of cascades in random networks: a node's degree and threshold. Correlations between both fundamentally change the robustness of a network, yet, they are di...
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