text stringlengths 57 2.88k | labels listlengths 6 6 |
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Title: Interference effects of deleterious and beneficial mutations in large asexual populations,
Abstract: Linked beneficial and deleterious mutations are known to decrease the
fixation probability of a favorable mutation in large asexual populations.
While the hindering effect of strongly deleterious mutations on ada... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
1,
0
] |
Title: Grassmanians and Pseudosphere Arrangements,
Abstract: We extend vector configurations to more general objects that have nicer
combinatorial and topological properties, called weighted pseudosphere
arrangements. These are defined as a weighted variant of arrangements of
pseudospheres, as in the Topological Repres... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Rational homotopy theory via Sullivan models: a survey,
Abstract: This survey contains the main results in rational homotopy, from the
beginning to the most recent ones. It makes the status of the art, gives a
short presentation of some areas where rational homotopy has been used, and
contains a lot of important... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Variations on known and recent cardinality bounds,
Abstract: Sapirovskii [18] proved that $|X|\leq\pi\chi(X)^{c(X)\psi(X)}$, for a regular
space $X$. We introduce the $\theta$-pseudocharacter of a Urysohn space $X$,
denoted by $\psi_\theta (X)$, and prove that the previous inequality holds for
Urysohn spaces rep... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Spatio-temporal intermittency of the turbulent energy cascade,
Abstract: In incompressible and periodic statistically stationary turbulence, exchanges
of turbulent energy across scales and space are characterised by very intense
and intermittent spatio-temporal fluctuations around zero of the
time-derivative ter... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Voltage Analytics for Power Distribution Network Topology Verification,
Abstract: Distribution grids constitute complex networks of lines often times
reconfigured to minimize losses, balance loads, alleviate faults, or for
maintenance purposes. Topology monitoring becomes a critical task for optimal
grid schedul... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: The comprehension construction,
Abstract: In this paper we construct an analogue of Lurie's "unstraightening"
construction that we refer to as the "comprehension construction". Its input is
a cocartesian fibration $p \colon E \to B$ between $\infty$-categories together
with a third $\infty$-category $A$. The com... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Deception Detection in Videos,
Abstract: We present a system for covert automated deception detection in real-life
courtroom trial videos. We study the importance of different modalities like
vision, audio and text for this task. On the vision side, our system uses
classifiers trained on low level video features... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Extended degenerate Stirling numbers of the second kind and extended degenerate Bell polynomials,
Abstract: In a recent work, the degenerate Stirling polynomials of the second kind were
studied by T. Kim. In this paper, we investigate the extended degenerate
Stirling numbers of the second kind and the extended d... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: On The Inductive Bias of Words in Acoustics-to-Word Models,
Abstract: Acoustics-to-word models are end-to-end speech recognizers that use words as
targets without relying on pronunciation dictionaries or graphemes. These
models are notoriously difficult to train due to the lack of linguistic
knowledge. It is als... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: BRAVO - Biased Locking for Reader-Writer Locks,
Abstract: Designers of modern reader-writer locks confront a difficult trade-off
related to reader scalability. Locks that have a compact memory representation
for active readers will typically suffer under high intensity read-dominated
workloads when the "reader i... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: A PCA-based approach for subtracting thermal background emission in high-contrast imaging data,
Abstract: Ground-based observations at thermal infrared wavelengths suffer from large
background radiation due to the sky, telescope and warm surfaces in the
instrument. This significantly limits the sensitivity of gr... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: A weak law of large numbers for estimating the correlation in bivariate Brownian semistationary processes,
Abstract: This article presents various weak laws of large numbers for the so-called
realised covariation of a bivariate stationary stochastic process which is not
a semimartingale. More precisely, we consi... | [
0,
0,
1,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: A Unified Approach to Adaptive Regularization in Online and Stochastic Optimization,
Abstract: We describe a framework for deriving and analyzing online optimization
algorithms that incorporate adaptive, data-dependent regularization, also
termed preconditioning. Such algorithms have been proven useful in stocha... | [
1,
0,
1,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Discretization error cancellation in electronic structure calculation: a quantitative study,
Abstract: It is often claimed that error cancellation plays an essential role in
quantum chemistry and first-principle simulation for condensed matter physics
and materials science. Indeed, while the energy of a large, o... | [
0,
1,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Analysis of spectral clustering algorithms for community detection: the general bipartite setting,
Abstract: We consider spectral clustering algorithms for community detection under a
general bipartite stochastic block model (SBM). A modern spectral clustering
algorithm consists of three steps: (1) regularizatio... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: A computational approach to calculate the heat of transport of aqueous solutions,
Abstract: Thermal gradients induce concentration gradients in alkali halide solutions,
and the salt migrates towards hot or cold regions depending on the average
temperature of the solution. This effect has been interpreted using t... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: The p-convolution forest: a method for solving graphical models with additive probabilistic equations,
Abstract: Convolution trees, loopy belief propagation, and fast numerical p-convolution
are combined for the first time to efficiently solve networks with several
additive constraints between random variables. ... | [
0,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Statistical Timing Analysis for Latch-Controlled Circuits with Reduced Iterations and Graph Transformations,
Abstract: Level-sensitive latches are widely used in high- performance designs. For
such circuits efficient statistical timing analysis algorithms are needed to
take increasing process vari- ations into a... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: A moment-angle manifold whose cohomology is not torsion free,
Abstract: In this paper we give a method to construct moment-angle manifolds whose
cohomologies are not torsion free. We also give method to describe the
corresponding simplicial sphere by its non-faces. | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: The committee machine: Computational to statistical gaps in learning a two-layers neural network,
Abstract: Heuristic tools from statistical physics have been used in the past to locate
the phase transitions and compute the optimal learning and generalization
errors in the teacher-student scenario in multi-layer... | [
0,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: On the anomalous {changes of seismicity and} geomagnetic field prior to the 2011 $M_w$ 9.0 Tohoku earthquake,
Abstract: Xu et al. [J. Asian Earth Sci. {\bf 77}, 59-65 (2013)] It has just been
reported that approximately 2 months prior to the $M_w$9.0 Tohoku earthquake
that occurred in Japan on 11 March 2011 anom... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Exponentially small splitting of separatrices near a period-doubling bifurcation in area-preserving maps,
Abstract: We consider the conservative Hénon family at the period-doubling
bifurcation of its fixed point and demonstrate that the separatrices of the
fixed saddle point nearing the bifurcation split exponen... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Deep Neural Networks for Multiple Speaker Detection and Localization,
Abstract: We propose to use neural networks for simultaneous detection and localization
of multiple sound sources in human-robot interaction. In contrast to
conventional signal processing techniques, neural network-based sound source
localizat... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Active Tolerant Testing,
Abstract: In this work, we give the first algorithms for tolerant testing of nontrivial
classes in the active model: estimating the distance of a target function to a
hypothesis class C with respect to some arbitrary distribution D, using only a
small number of label queries to a polynom... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Dirac Line-nodes and Effect of Spin-orbit Coupling in Non-symmorphic Critical Semimetal MSiS (M=Hf, Zr),
Abstract: Topological Dirac semimetals (TDSs) represent a new state of quantum matter
recently discovered that offers a platform for realizing many exotic physical
phenomena. A TDS is characterized by the lin... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: An Arcsine Law for Markov Random Walks,
Abstract: The classic arcsine law for the number
$N_{n}^{>}:=n^{-1}\sum_{k=1}^{n}\mathbf{1}_{\{S_{k}>0\}}$ of positive terms, as
$n\to\infty$, in an ordinary random walk $(S_{n})_{n\ge 0}$ is extended to the
case when this random walk is governed by a positive recurrent Ma... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Linear Estimation of Treatment Effects in Demand Response: An Experimental Design Approach,
Abstract: Demand response aims to stimulate electricity consumers to modify their loads
at critical time periods. In this paper, we consider signals in demand response
programs as a binary treatment to the customers and e... | [
1,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Private Learning on Networks: Part II,
Abstract: This paper considers a distributed multi-agent optimization problem, with the
global objective consisting of the sum of local objective functions of the
agents. The agents solve the optimization problem using local computation and
communication between adjacent ag... | [
1,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: The Use of Unlabeled Data versus Labeled Data for Stopping Active Learning for Text Classification,
Abstract: Annotation of training data is the major bottleneck in the creation of text
classification systems. Active learning is a commonly used technique to reduce
the amount of training data one needs to label. ... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: RAFP-Pred: Robust Prediction of Antifreeze Proteins using Localized Analysis of n-Peptide Compositions,
Abstract: In extreme cold weather, living organisms produce Antifreeze Proteins (AFPs)
to counter the otherwise lethal intracellular formation of ice. Structures and
sequences of various AFPs exhibit a high de... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
1,
0
] |
Title: Second descent and rational points on Kummer varieties,
Abstract: A powerful method pioneered by Swinnerton-Dyer allows one to study rational
points on pencils of curves of genus 1 by combining the fibration method with a
sophisticated form of descent. A variant of this method, first used by
Skorobogatov and Swi... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: When Can Neural Networks Learn Connected Decision Regions?,
Abstract: Previous work has questioned the conditions under which the decision regions
of a neural network are connected and further showed the implications of the
corresponding theory to the problem of adversarial manipulation of classifiers.
It has be... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Note on the backwards uniqueness of mean curvature flow,
Abstract: In this note, we will show a backwards uniqueness theorem of the mean
curvature flow with bounded second fundamental form in arbitrary codimension. | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: A Volcanic Hydrogen Habitable Zone,
Abstract: The classical habitable zone is the circular region around a star in which
liquid water could exist on the surface of a rocky planet. The outer edge of
the traditional N2-CO2-H2O habitable zone (HZ) extends out to nearly 1.7 AU in
our Solar System, beyond which conde... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: A Penrose type inequaltiy for graphs over Reissner-Nordström-anti-deSitter manifold,
Abstract: In this paper, we use the inverse mean curvature flow to establish an optimal
Minkowski type inquality, weighted Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality for the mean
convex star shaped hypersurfaces in Reissner-Nordström-anti-de... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: A Novel Approach for Fast and Accurate Mean Error Distance Computation in Approximate Adders,
Abstract: In error-tolerant applications, approximate adders have been exploited
extensively to achieve energy efficient system designs. Mean error distance is
one of the important error metrics used as a performance me... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Fluorescent Troffer-powered Internet of Things: An Experimental Study of Electric-field Energy Harvesting,
Abstract: A totally new energy harvesting architecture that exploits ambient
electric-field (E-field) emitting from fluorescent light fixtures is presented.
A copper plate, 50 x 50 cm in size, is placed in ... | [
1,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Parallel Simultaneous Perturbation Optimization,
Abstract: Stochastic computer simulations enable users to gain new insights into
complex physical systems. Optimization is a common problem in this context:
users seek to find model inputs that maximize the expected value of an
objective function. The objective fu... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Agent-based model for the origins of scaling in human language,
Abstract: Background/Introduction: The Zipf's law establishes that if the words of a
(large) text are ordered by decreasing frequency, the frequency versus the rank
decreases as a power law with exponent close to -1. Previous work has stressed
that ... | [
1,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Credible Review Detection with Limited Information using Consistency Analysis,
Abstract: Online reviews provide viewpoints on the strengths and shortcomings of
products/services, influencing potential customers' purchasing decisions.
However, the proliferation of non-credible reviews -- either fake (promoting/
d... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: The Asymptotically Self-Similar Regime for the Einstein Vacuum Equations,
Abstract: We develop a local theory for the construction of singular spacetimes in all
spacetime dimensions which become asymptotically self-similar as the
singularity is approached. The techniques developed also allow us to construct
and ... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Kinematics and dynamics of an egg-shaped robot with a gyro driven inertia actuator,
Abstract: The manuscript discusses still preliminary considerations with regard to the
dynamics and kinematics of an egg shaped robot with an gyro driven inertia
actuator. The method of calculation follows the idea that we would ... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Cloaking and anamorphism for light and mass diffusion,
Abstract: We first review classical results on cloaking and mirage effects for
electromagnetic waves. We then show that transformation optics allows the
masking of objects or produces mirages in diffusive regimes. In order to
achieve this, we consider the eq... | [
0,
1,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: A statistical physics approach to learning curves for the Inverse Ising problem,
Abstract: Using methods of statistical physics, we analyse the error of learning
couplings in large Ising models from independent data (the inverse Ising
problem). We concentrate on learning based on local cost functions, such as th... | [
0,
1,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Fast Kinetic Scheme : efficient MPI parallelization strategy for 3D Boltzmann equation,
Abstract: In this paper we present a parallelization strategy on distributed memory
systems for the Fast Kinetic Scheme --- a semi-Lagrangian scheme developed in
[J. Comput. Phys., Vol. 255, 2013, pp 680-698] for solving kine... | [
0,
1,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Finding a Feasible Initial Solution for Flatness-Based Multi-Link Manipulator Motion Planning under State and Control Constraints,
Abstract: In this paper, we present a method to initialize at a feasible point and
unfailingly solve a non-convex optimization problem in which a set-point motion
is planned for a mu... | [
1,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Techniques for visualizing LSTMs applied to electrocardiograms,
Abstract: This paper explores four different visualization techniques for long
short-term memory (LSTM) networks applied to continuous-valued time series. On
the datasets analysed, we find that the best visualization technique is to
learn an input d... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Obtaining Accurate Probabilistic Causal Inference by Post-Processing Calibration,
Abstract: Discovery of an accurate causal Bayesian network structure from observational
data can be useful in many areas of science. Often the discoveries are made
under uncertainty, which can be expressed as probabilities. To guid... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Faster Bounding Box Annotation for Object Detection in Indoor Scenes,
Abstract: This paper proposes an approach for rapid bounding box annotation for object
detection datasets. The procedure consists of two stages: The first step is to
annotate a part of the dataset manually, and the second step proposes
annotat... | [
0,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: The SeaQuest Spectrometer at Fermilab,
Abstract: The SeaQuest spectrometer at Fermilab was designed to detect
oppositely-charged pairs of muons (dimuons) produced by interactions between a
120 GeV proton beam and liquid hydrogen, liquid deuterium and solid nuclear
targets. The primary physics program uses the Dr... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Direct-Manipulation Visualization of Deep Networks,
Abstract: The recent successes of deep learning have led to a wave of interest from
non-experts. Gaining an understanding of this technology, however, is
difficult. While the theory is important, it is also helpful for novices to
develop an intuitive feel for t... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: How close are the eigenvectors and eigenvalues of the sample and actual covariance matrices?,
Abstract: How many samples are sufficient to guarantee that the eigenvectors and
eigenvalues of the sample covariance matrix are close to those of the actual
covariance matrix? For a wide family of distributions, includ... | [
0,
0,
1,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Wavefronts for a nonlinear nonlocal bistable reaction-diffusion equation in population dynamics,
Abstract: The wavefronts of a nonlinear nonlocal bistable reaction-diffusion equation,
\begin{align*} \frac{\partial u}{\partial t}=\frac{\partial^2u}{\partial
x^2}+u^2(1-J_\sigma*u)-du,\quad(t,x)\in(0,\infty)\times\... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Kafnets: kernel-based non-parametric activation functions for neural networks,
Abstract: Neural networks are generally built by interleaving (adaptable) linear layers
with (fixed) nonlinear activation functions. To increase their flexibility,
several authors have proposed methods for adapting the activation func... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Modeling rooted in-trees by finite p-groups,
Abstract: The aim of this chapter is to provide an adequate graph theoretic framework
for the description of periodic bifurcations which have recently been
discovered in descendant trees of finite p-groups. The graph theoretic concepts
of rooted in-trees with weighted... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Towards Algorithmic Typing for DOT,
Abstract: The Dependent Object Types (DOT) calculus formalizes key features of Scala.
The D$_{<: }$ calculus is the core of DOT. To date, presentations of D$_{<: }$
have used declarative typing and subtyping rules, as opposed to algorithmic.
Unfortunately, algorithmic typing f... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: A new statistical method for characterizing the atmospheres of extrasolar planets,
Abstract: By detecting light from extrasolar planets,we can measure their compositions
and bulk physical properties. The technologies used to make these measurements
are still in their infancy, and a lack of self-consistency sugge... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Prioritizing network communities,
Abstract: Uncovering modular structure in networks is fundamental for systems in
biology, physics, and engineering. Community detection identifies candidate
modules as hypotheses, which then need to be validated through experiments,
such as mutagenesis in a biological laboratory... | [
0,
0,
0,
1,
1,
0
] |
Title: On Structured Prediction Theory with Calibrated Convex Surrogate Losses,
Abstract: We provide novel theoretical insights on structured prediction in the context
of efficient convex surrogate loss minimization with consistency guarantees.
For any task loss, we construct a convex surrogate that can be optimized vi... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Improving Sharir and Welzl's bound on crossing-free matchings through solving a stronger recurrence,
Abstract: Sharir and Welzl [1] derived a bound on crossing-free matchings primarily
based on solving a recurrence based on the size of the matchings. We show that
the recurrence given in Lemma 2.3 in Sharir and W... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Computing eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of boundary value problems with the orthogonal spectral renormalization method,
Abstract: The spectral renormalization method was introduced in 2005 as an effective
way to compute ground states of nonlinear Schrödinger and Gross-Pitaevskii
type equations. In this paper, w... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: A Discontinuity Adjustment for Subdistribution Function Confidence Bands Applied to Right-Censored Competing Risks Data,
Abstract: The wild bootstrap is the resampling method of choice in survival analytic
applications. Theoretic justifications rely on the assumption of existing
intensity functions which is equi... | [
0,
0,
1,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Estimation of block sparsity in compressive sensing,
Abstract: In this paper, we consider a soft measure of block sparsity,
$k_\alpha(\mathbf{x})=\left(\lVert\mathbf{x}\rVert_{2,\alpha}/\lVert\mathbf{x}\rVert_{2,1}\right)^{\frac{\alpha}{1-\alpha}},\alpha\in[0,\infty]$
and propose a procedure to estimate it by us... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Q-learning with UCB Exploration is Sample Efficient for Infinite-Horizon MDP,
Abstract: A fundamental question in reinforcement learning is whether model-free
algorithms are sample efficient. Recently, Jin et al. \cite{jin2018q} proposed
a Q-learning algorithm with UCB exploration policy, and proved it has nearl... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: You Cannot Fix What You Cannot Find! An Investigation of Fault Localization Bias in Benchmarking Automated Program Repair Systems,
Abstract: Properly benchmarking Automated Program Repair (APR) systems should
contribute to the development and adoption of the research outputs by
practitioners. To that end, the re... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Acquiring Common Sense Spatial Knowledge through Implicit Spatial Templates,
Abstract: Spatial understanding is a fundamental problem with wide-reaching real-world
applications. The representation of spatial knowledge is often modeled with
spatial templates, i.e., regions of acceptability of two objects under an... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Evaporating pure, binary and ternary droplets: thermal effects and axial symmetry breaking,
Abstract: The Greek aperitif Ouzo is not only famous for its specific anise-flavored
taste, but also for its ability to turn from a transparent miscible liquid to a
milky-white colored emulsion when water is added. Recent... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Gaussian Processes for Demand Unconstraining,
Abstract: One of the key challenges in revenue management is unconstraining demand
data. Existing state of the art single-class unconstraining methods make
restrictive assumptions about the form of the underlying demand and can perform
poorly when applied to data whi... | [
0,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Generalization of two Bonnet's Theorems to the relative Differential Geometry of the 3-dimensional Euclidean space,
Abstract: This paper is devoted to the 3-dimensional relative differential geometry of
surfaces. In the Euclidean space $\R{E} ^3 $ we consider a surface $\varPhi
%\colon \vect{x} = \vect{x}(u^1,u^... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Some Aspects of Uniqueness Theory of Entire and Meromorphic Functions (Ph.D. thesis),
Abstract: The subject of our thesis is the uniqueness theory of meromorphic functions
and it is devoted to problems concerning Bruck conjecture, set sharing and
related topics. The tool, we used in our discussions is classical ... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Transfer Regression via Pairwise Similarity Regularization,
Abstract: Transfer learning methods address the situation where little labeled training
data from the "target" problem exists, but much training data from a related
"source" domain is available. However, the overwhelming majority of transfer
learning me... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Star formation in a galactic outflow,
Abstract: Recent observations have revealed massive galactic molecular outflows that
may have physical conditions (high gas densities) required to form stars.
Indeed, several recent models predict that such massive galactic outflows may
ignite star formation within the outfl... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Representation theoretic realization of non-symmetric Macdonald polynomials at infinity,
Abstract: We study the nonsymmetric Macdonald polynomials specialized at infinity from
various points of view. First, we define a family of modules of the Iwahori
algebra whose characters are equal to the nonsymmetric Macdon... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Complex spectrogram enhancement by convolutional neural network with multi-metrics learning,
Abstract: This paper aims to address two issues existing in the current speech
enhancement methods: 1) the difficulty of phase estimations; 2) a single
objective function cannot consider multiple metrics simultaneously. ... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Optimal Threshold Design for Quanta Image Sensor,
Abstract: Quanta Image Sensor (QIS) is a binary imaging device envisioned to be the
next generation image sensor after CCD and CMOS. Equipped with a massive number
of single photon detectors, the sensor has a threshold $q$ above which the
number of arriving photo... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Statistics of $K$-groups modulo $p$ for the ring of integers of a varying quadratic number field,
Abstract: For each odd prime $p$, we conjecture the distribution of the $p$-torsion
subgroup of $K_{2n}(\mathcal{O}_F)$ as $F$ ranges over real quadratic fields,
or over imaginary quadratic fields. We then prove tha... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: A Feature Embedding Strategy for High-level CNN representations from Multiple ConvNets,
Abstract: Following the rapidly growing digital image usage, automatic image
categorization has become preeminent research area. It has broaden and adopted
many algorithms from time to time, whereby multi-feature (generally,
... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Non-existence of a Wente's $L^\infty$ estimate for the Neumann problem,
Abstract: We provide a counterexample of Wente's inequality in the context of Neumann
boundary conditions. We will also show that Wente's estimates fails for general
boundary conditions of Robin type. | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Regular characters of classical groups over complete discrete valuation rings,
Abstract: Let $\mathfrak{o}$ be a complete discrete valuation ring with finide residue
field $\mathsf{k}$ of odd characteristic, and let $\mathbf{G}$ be a symplectic
or special orthogonal group scheme over $\mathfrak{o}$. For any
$\el... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Quantitative analysis of nonadiabatic effects in dense H$_3$S and PH$_3$ superconductors,
Abstract: The comparison study of high pressure superconducting state of recently
synthesized H$_3$S and PH$_3$ compounds are conducted within the framework of
the strong-coupling theory. By generalization of the standard E... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Janus: An Uncertain Cache Architecture to Cope with Side Channel Attacks,
Abstract: Side channel attacks are a major class of attacks to crypto-systems.
Attackers collect and analyze timing behavior, I/O data, or power consumption
in these systems to undermine their effectiveness in protecting sensitive
informat... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Predicting Adversarial Examples with High Confidence,
Abstract: It has been suggested that adversarial examples cause deep learning models to
make incorrect predictions with high confidence. In this work, we take the
opposite stance: an overly confident model is more likely to be vulnerable to
adversarial exampl... | [
0,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Local-ring network automata and the impact of hyperbolic geometry in complex network link-prediction,
Abstract: Topological link-prediction can exploit the entire network topology (global
methods) or only the neighbourhood (local methods) of the link to predict.
Global methods are believed the best. Is this comm... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Emission of Circularly Polarized Terahertz Wave from Inhomogeneous Intrinsic Josephson Junctions,
Abstract: We have theoretically demonstrated the emission of circularly-polarized
terahertz (THz) waves from intrinsic Josephson junctions (IJJs) which is
locally heated by an external heat source such as the laser ... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Opportunistic Downlink Interference Alignment for Multi-Cell MIMO Networks,
Abstract: In this paper, we propose an opportunistic downlink interference alignment
(ODIA) for interference-limited cellular downlink, which intelligently combines
user scheduling and downlink IA techniques. The proposed ODIA not only
e... | [
1,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: The Repeated Divisor Function and Possible Correlation with Highly Composite Numbers,
Abstract: Let n be a non-null positive integer and $d(n)$ is the number of positive
divisors of n, called the divisor function. Of course, $d(n) \leq n$. $d(n) =
1$ if and only if $n = 1$. For $n > 2$ we have $d(n) \geq 2$ and ... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: A Language Hierarchy and Kitchens-Type Theorem for Self-Similar Groups,
Abstract: We generalize the notion of self-similar groups of infinite tree
automorphisms to allow for groups which are defined on a tree but do not act
faithfully on it. The elements of such a group correspond to labeled trees
which may be r... | [
0,
0,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Distance Covariance in Metric Spaces: Non-Parametric Independence Testing in Metric Spaces (Master's thesis),
Abstract: The aim of this thesis is to find a solution to the non-parametric
independence problem in separable metric spaces. Suppose we are given finite
collection of samples from an i.i.d. sequence of ... | [
0,
0,
1,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Sum-Product-Quotient Networks,
Abstract: We present a novel tractable generative model that extends Sum-Product
Networks (SPNs) and significantly boosts their power. We call it
Sum-Product-Quotient Networks (SPQNs), whose core concept is to incorporate
conditional distributions into the model by direct computati... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Algebraic Description of Shape Invariance Revisited,
Abstract: We revisit the algebraic description of shape invariance method in
one-dimensional quantum mechanics. In this note we focus on four particular
examples: the Kepler problem in flat space, the Kepler problem in spherical
space, the Kepler problem in hy... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Joint Smoothing, Tracking, and Forecasting Based on Continuous-Time Target Trajectory Fitting,
Abstract: We present a continuous time state estimation framework that unifies
traditionally individual tasks of smoothing, tracking, and forecasting (STF),
for a class of targets subject to smooth motion processes, e.... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Parkinson's Disease Digital Biomarker Discovery with Optimized Transitions and Inferred Markov Emissions,
Abstract: We search for digital biomarkers from Parkinson's Disease by observing
approximate repetitive patterns matching hypothesized step and stride periodic
cycles. These observations were modeled as a cy... | [
1,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: Bifurcation to locked fronts in two component reaction-diffusion systems,
Abstract: We study invasion fronts and spreading speeds in two component
reaction-diffusion systems. Using a variation of Lin's method, we construct
traveling front solutions and show the existence of a bifurcation to locked
fronts where b... | [
0,
1,
1,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Contrastive Hebbian Learning with Random Feedback Weights,
Abstract: Neural networks are commonly trained to make predictions through learning
algorithms. Contrastive Hebbian learning, which is a powerful rule inspired by
gradient backpropagation, is based on Hebb's rule and the contrastive
divergence algorithm.... | [
0,
0,
0,
1,
1,
0
] |
Title: Above threshold scattering about a Feshbach resonance for ultracold atoms in an optical collider,
Abstract: Ultracold atomic gases have realised numerous paradigms of condensed matter
physics where control over interactions has crucially been afforded by tunable
Feshbach resonances. So far, the characterisation ... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Gaussian Process Subset Scanning for Anomalous Pattern Detection in Non-iid Data,
Abstract: Identifying anomalous patterns in real-world data is essential for
understanding where, when, and how systems deviate from their expected
dynamics. Yet methods that separately consider the anomalousness of each
individual... | [
0,
0,
0,
1,
0,
0
] |
Title: UAV Aided Aerial-Ground IoT for Air Quality Sensing in Smart City: Architecture, Technologies and Implementation,
Abstract: As air pollution is becoming the largest environmental health risk, the
monitoring of air quality has drawn much attention in both theoretical studies
and practical implementations. In this... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Photoinduced vibronic coupling in two-level dissipative systems,
Abstract: Interaction of an electron system with a strong electromagnetic wave leads to
rearrangement both the electron and vibrational energy spectra of a dissipative
system. For instance, the optically coupled electron levels become split in the
... | [
0,
1,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
Title: Procedural Content Generation via Machine Learning (PCGML),
Abstract: This survey explores Procedural Content Generation via Machine Learning
(PCGML), defined as the generation of game content using machine learning
models trained on existing content. As the importance of PCG for game
development increases, rese... | [
1,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
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