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9dbe04a5ea62f8de169cc45069a8ea1834c6bd4bbfefbf86c8a742b992ca18c8
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Text-to-Image Models and Their Representation of People from Different Nationalities Engaging in Activities
arXiv:2504.06313v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper investigates how popular text-to-image (T2I) models, DALL-E 3 and Gemini 3 Pro Preview, depict people from 206 nationalities when prompted to generate images of individuals engaging in common everyday activities. Five scenarios were developed, and 2,060 ima...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.06313
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bcfd05f4f38c3e2f21647422f4a9b00be437722ae7c4378b4bcb494b80f94712
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Beyond Degradation Redundancy: Contrastive Prompt Learning for All-in-One Image Restoration
arXiv:2504.09973v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: All-in-One Image Restoration (AiOIR), which addresses diverse degradation types with a unified model, presents significant challenges in designing task-aware prompts that effectively guide restoration across multiple degradation scenarios. While adaptive prompt learni...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.09973
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caf962ddd3c4e8b72b6cdb694691efaefbb3f2af2ccd97925d29d820419c3057
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
xVerify: Efficient Answer Verifier for Reasoning Model Evaluations
arXiv:2504.10481v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: With the release of OpenAI's o1 model, reasoning models that adopt slow-thinking strategies have become increasingly common. Their outputs often contain complex reasoning, intermediate steps, and self-reflection, making existing evaluation methods and reward models in...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.10481
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90101cc05da186abf63d72cd045f6ace6c326619a3f1e55dd5ccbd9bd7188454
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Pre-DPO: Improving Data Utilization in Direct Preference Optimization Using a Guiding Reference Model
arXiv:2504.15843v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) simplifies reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) for large language models (LLMs) by directly optimizing human preferences without an explicit reward model. We find that during DPO training, the reference model plays th...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.15843
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f2e846a322b329431d7c13819b659c14bddd512878ff75608470d61b919b5db2
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
ParetoHqD: Fast Offline Multiobjective Alignment of Large Language Models using Pareto High-quality Data
arXiv:2504.16628v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Aligning large language models with multiple human expectations and values is crucial for ensuring that they adequately serve a variety of user needs. To this end, offline multiobjective alignment algorithms such as the Rewards-in-Context algorithm have shown strong p...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.16628
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38ec21bc6fcfb506f522266f0e3bd64c230e0629f18bce0c6373a164ba9cd9de
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Dynamic Approximate Maximum Matching in the Distributed Vertex Partition Model
arXiv:2504.17338v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We initiate the study of approximate maximum matching in the vertex partition model, for graphs subject to dynamic changes. We assume that the $n$ vertices of the graph are partitioned among $k$ players, who execute a distributed algorithm and communicate via message ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.17338
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ad3e3024b1e1e24e630d1a10f233c2757c4072fdbb6f5d533b7e901286301eaa
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
ALF: Advertiser Large Foundation Model for Multi-Modal Advertiser Understanding
arXiv:2504.18785v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present ALF (Advertiser Large Foundation model), a multi-modal transformer architecture for understanding advertiser behavior and intent across text, image, video, and structured data modalities. Through contrastive learning and multi-task optimization, ALF creates...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.18785
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eb161926a7674ba35b8ffe227ecc6fe79789cdc595c3fedba3d7a407de616270
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Neurosymbolic Association Rule Mining from Tabular Data
arXiv:2504.19354v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Association Rule Mining (ARM) is the task of mining patterns among data features in the form of logical rules, with applications across a myriad of domains. However, high-dimensional datasets often result in an excessive number of rules, increasing execution time and ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.19354
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0be55ee733ed088f1b4227627967e59bb23a176dec7aeb5dcf4fae25e4fd37b7
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Analysis of Errors in Robotic Surgical Skill Acquisition with Video-Based Detection
arXiv:2504.19571v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Robot-assisted minimally invasive surgeries offer many advantages but require complex motor tasks that take surgeons years to master. There is currently a lack of knowledge on how surgeons acquire these robotic surgical skills. Toward bridging this gap, a previous stu...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.19571
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4dee9acde8cafcad91fe3ddc507c7243a31e3a481fdb9d76a7993e6d451ada02
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Adapting In-Domain Few-Shot Segmentation to New Domains without Source Domain Retraining
arXiv:2504.21414v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Cross-domain few-shot segmentation (CD-FSS) aims to segment objects of novel classes in new domains, which is often challenging due to the diverse characteristics of target domains and the limited availability of support data. Most CD-FSS methods redesign and retrain ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.21414
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9ba9f6c49547f261c4810f1ed0634f72febbcb8906d419e45a189b73ac17c63c
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Zoomer: Adaptive Image Focus Optimization for Black-box MLLM
arXiv:2505.00742v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) such as GPT-4o, Gemini Pro, and Claude 3.5 have enabled unified reasoning over text and visual inputs, yet they often hallucinate in real world scenarios especially when small objects or fine spatial context are involved. We pi...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.00742
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c180ab16b11f75cc531916938731c604ae152bf646fec145c6f586b243d4b98e
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Multi-Antenna Users in Cell-Free Massive MIMO: Stream Allocation and Necessity of Downlink Pilots
arXiv:2505.02951v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We consider a cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system with multiple antennas on the users and access points (APs). In previous works, the downlink spectral efficiency (SE) has been evaluated using the hardening bound that requires no downlink pi...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.02951
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16880e5e6bd1d35b4695c951908fee637e9d01312009415746dcb9c3188a7e3b
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
An Analysis of Hyper-Parameter Optimization Methods for Retrieval Augmented Generation
arXiv:2505.03452v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Optimizing Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) configurations for specific tasks is a complex and resource-intensive challenge. Motivated by this challenge, frameworks for RAG hyper-parameter optimization (HPO) have recently emerged, yet their effectiveness has not b...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03452
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4ffcdca28a20571339050f1e60e3ecbf828f99ef1743c4404fef5cbad0de14d1
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Selfish, Local and Online Scheduling via Vector Fitting
arXiv:2505.10082v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We provide a dual fitting technique on a semidefinite program yielding simple proofs of tight bounds for the robust price of anarchy of several congestion and scheduling games under the sum of weighted completion times objective. The same approach also allows to bound...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.10082
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61d83fd871977297e1b26817ddd45def92754e94fff17f432779d1f2112a8f04
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Neural Field Equations with random data
arXiv:2505.16343v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study neural field equations, which are prototypical models of large-scale cortical activity, subject to random data. We view this spatially-extended, nonlocal evolution equation as a Cauchy problem on abstract Banach spaces, with randomness in the synaptic kernel,...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.16343
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ca1941452e77d198c8a8bda49f7dafd66444580c26c1d61c89693b30cd743c9e
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
MangaVQA and MangaLMM: A Benchmark and Specialized Model for Multimodal Manga Understanding
arXiv:2505.20298v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Manga, or Japanese comics, is a richly multimodal narrative form that blends images and text in complex ways. Teaching large multimodal models (LMMs) to understand such narratives at a human-like level could help manga creators reflect on and refine their stories. To ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.20298
Academic Papers
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fb43425a4dfdf80d1fb20a2233efe2ce4ec02a9624f39b9edabfe967bc3d343a
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
OSVI-WM: One-Shot Visual Imitation for Unseen Tasks using World-Model-Guided Trajectory Generation
arXiv:2505.20425v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Visual imitation learning enables robotic agents to acquire skills by observing expert demonstration videos. In the one-shot setting, the agent generates a policy after observing a single expert demonstration without additional fine-tuning. Existing approaches typical...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.20425
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3bcba872a4dc355e8e6520e1def0d3857510344f14478fab85adb5755316775e
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Do LLMs Understand Collaborative Signals? Diagnosis and Repair
arXiv:2505.20730v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Collaborative information from user-item interactions is a fundamental source of signal in successful recommender systems. Recently, researchers have attempted to incorporate this knowledge into large language model-based recommender approaches (LLMRec) to enhance the...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.20730
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b52118f735babf47b3dd33f4f4ac388f521a80015a30451d74e685cb2281ea6f
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
GoMatching++: Parameter- and Data-Efficient Arbitrary-Shaped Video Text Spotting and Benchmarking
arXiv:2505.22228v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Video text spotting (VTS) extends image text spotting (ITS) by adding text tracking, significantly increasing task complexity. Despite progress in VTS, existing methods still fall short of the performance seen in ITS. This paper identifies a key limitation in current ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.22228
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4575413b51425b3c0b11c825b9c72a9fd5ad0355ec63a0dc6bc211f0ab05d8e2
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Improving Reliability and Explainability of Medical Question Answering through Atomic Fact Checking in Retrieval-Augmented LLMs
arXiv:2505.24830v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) exhibit extensive medical knowledge but are prone to hallucinations and inaccurate citations, which pose a challenge to their clinical adoption and regulatory compliance. Current methods, such as Retrieval Augmented Generation, partially a...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.24830
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b3a5e4b5d806bcae3a9c947c419af603f5eae68a11aa04651ed90bd56d95392d
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
TalkingHeadBench: A Multi-Modal Benchmark & Analysis of Talking-Head DeepFake Detection
arXiv:2505.24866v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid advancement of talking-head deepfake generation fueled by advanced generative models has elevated the realism of synthetic videos to a level that poses substantial risks in domains such as media, politics, and finance. However, current benchmarks for deepfak...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.24866
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1a484339f20fe8f5b707dc6c2c0f5ec0f84d076e7a8f85df68148f82fe8e47a7
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Automatic Stage Lighting Control: Is it a Rule-Driven Process or Generative Task?
arXiv:2506.01482v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Stage lighting is a vital component in live music performances, shaping an engaging experience for both musicians and audiences. In recent years, Automatic Stage Lighting Control (ASLC) has attracted growing interest due to the high costs of hiring or training profess...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.01482
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237122b69e6437e36a1d499082396963fe894de98307afc90aade6bc5c2197eb
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Controllable Human-centric Keyframe Interpolation with Generative Prior
arXiv:2506.03119v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing interpolation methods use pre-trained video diffusion priors to generate intermediate frames between sparsely sampled keyframes. In the absence of 3D geometric guidance, these methods struggle to produce plausible results for complex, articulated human motion...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.03119
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cfd1443a4d77249013010834827878d35a920bebb17d73d530224761d5255031
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Not All Tokens Are Meant to Be Forgotten
arXiv:2506.03142v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs), pre-trained on massive text corpora, exhibit remarkable human-level language understanding, reasoning, and decision-making abilities. However, they tend to memorize unwanted information, such as private or copyrighted content, raising sig...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.03142
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03c4f86d740075082f71c3cfb19fa43bdd26a54cbe5b1f1bd49580bea113d311
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Contextual Integrity in LLMs via Reasoning and Reinforcement Learning
arXiv:2506.04245v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As the era of autonomous agents making decisions on behalf of users unfolds, ensuring contextual integrity (CI) -- what is the appropriate information to share while carrying out a certain task -- becomes a central question to the field. We posit that CI demands a for...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.04245
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45b1949d9e732f7beb9c120121c1824c348de7cf7a7bacdc12c3d82d6c6d25c2
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
BiTrajDiff: Bidirectional Trajectory Generation with Diffusion Models for Offline Reinforcement Learning
arXiv:2506.05762v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in offline Reinforcement Learning (RL) have proven that effective policy learning can benefit from imposing conservative constraints on pre-collected datasets. However, such static datasets often exhibit distribution bias, resulting in limited generali...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.05762
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cf6ade97d3910509ad072f5d2dc17230dd7e87175aedfd545bee8e6abdcb9a59
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Guiding Cross-Modal Representations with MLLM Priors via Preference Alignment
arXiv:2506.06970v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite Contrastive Language-Image Pretraining (CLIP)'s remarkable capability to retrieve content across modalities, a substantial modality gap persists in its feature space. Intriguingly, we discover that off-the-shelf MLLMs (Multimodal Large Language Models) demonst...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.06970
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48ce4ee948180f203def92d7594fab438db061406a659ad0500e58853a38129c
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Reproducibility in the Control of Autonomous Mobility-on-Demand Systems
arXiv:2506.07345v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Autonomous Mobility-on-Demand (AMoD) systems, powered by advances in robotics, control, and Machine Learning (ML), offer a promising paradigm for future urban transportation. AMoD offers fast and personalized travel services by leveraging centralized control of autono...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.07345
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2c7f977a17e3dcd159eb6806d4dbe4f496d83830c9b5aebbd6212030b3af5792
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Toward Robust Legal Text Formalization into Defeasible Deontic Logic using LLMs
arXiv:2506.08899v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present a comprehensive approach to the automated formalization of legal texts using large language models (LLMs), targeting their transformation into Defeasible Deontic Logic (DDL). Our method employs a structured pipeline that segments complex normative language ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.08899
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8c53cebfa09094384fc1088077d2bea60ef3d4d5206e463c578a33b2a20c9aba
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Rapid prediction of cardiac activation in the left ventricle with geometric deep learning: a step towards cardiac resynchronization therapy planning
arXiv:2506.08987v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is a common intervention for patients with dyssynchronous heart failure, yet approximately one-third of recipients fail to respond, partly due to suboptimal lead placement. Identifying optimal pacing sites remains challenging, l...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.08987
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c4a85e35e86fc43d6e248252f09781ffee6557362d4d6043c37e7187b34531ee
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
A Geometric Multigrid Preconditioner for Discontinuous Galerkin Shifted Boundary Method
arXiv:2506.12899v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper introduces a geometric multigrid preconditioner for the Shifted Boundary Method (SBM) designed to solve PDEs on complex geometries. While SBM simplifies mesh generation by using a non-conforming background grid, it often results in non-symmetric and potenti...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.12899
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130535fc0fc5b3e1b9553a721bb1dce8758a03faef165ddc199fb85ed837929c
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
ChartBlender: An Interactive System for Authoring and Synchronizing Visualization Charts in Video
arXiv:2506.13129v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Embedding data visualizations in video can enhance the communication of complex information. However, this process is often labor-intensive, requiring designers to adjust visualizations frame by frame manually. In this work, we present ChartBlender, a novel system tha...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.13129
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25237066474128641ff9af8a023ed1743dfa217ef4682fa6b30e9a60f42a1c15
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
A Survey on LLM-Assisted Clinical Trial Recruitment
arXiv:2506.15301v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in LLMs have greatly improved general-domain NLP tasks. Yet, their adoption in critical domains, such as clinical trial recruitment, remains limited. As trials are designed in natural language and patient data is represented as both structured and unst...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.15301
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39b9d68c4b9935201487a8938cc09a2d5420745e28878c0b22bd032651c650d5
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Robust Robotic Exploration and Mapping Using Generative Occupancy Map Synthesis
arXiv:2506.20049v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present a novel approach for enhancing robotic exploration by using generative occupancy mapping. We implement SceneSense, a diffusion model designed and trained for predicting 3D occupancy maps given partial observations. Our proposed approach probabilistically fu...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.20049
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4d22b841d0080cab989b7436fef67a934b83ebeb73225cdea5778949b5b12af3
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
OmniVCus: Feedforward Subject-driven Video Customization with Multimodal Control Conditions
arXiv:2506.23361v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing feedforward subject-driven video customization methods mainly study single-subject scenarios due to the difficulty of constructing multi-subject training data pairs. Another challenging problem that how to use the signals such as depth, mask, camera, and text...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.23361
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6710791ae1bcc3e354086fdfae7993b77673ccefe927c572dc0b4f317f50381b
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Passage-traversing optimal path planning with sampling-based algorithms
arXiv:2506.23614v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper introduces a new paradigm of optimal path planning, i.e., passage-traversing optimal path planning (PTOPP), that optimizes paths' traversed passages for specified optimization objectives. In particular, PTOPP is utilized to find the path with optimal access...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.23614
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a67e1890ecc0ea77b210908418cdae060e0b9099d5de247e7c3e8f3492696c2b
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Learning from Random Subspace Exploration: Generalized Test-Time Augmentation with Self-supervised Distillation
arXiv:2507.01347v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce Generalized Test-Time Augmentation (GTTA), a highly effective method for improving the performance of a trained model, which unlike other existing Test-Time Augmentation approaches from the literature is general enough to be used off-the-shelf for many vi...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.01347
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9f671bf2d95d234fcd262155034e10353540fb2320ae908c43c4a09e3113a370
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
MuRating: A High Quality Data Selecting Approach to Multilingual Large Language Model Pretraining
arXiv:2507.01785v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Data quality is a critical driver of large language model performance, yet existing model-based selection methods focus almost exclusively on English. We introduce MuRating, a scalable framework that transfers high-quality English data-quality signals into a single ra...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.01785
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71eb515e332deeb393f3db465e8f282674826a3dc6ae2ea071546d8e894535b7
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Large Language Model-Driven Closed-Loop UAV Operation with Semantic Observations
arXiv:2507.01930v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized mobile robots, including unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), enabling their intelligent operation within Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystems. However, LLMs still face challenges from logical reasoning an...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.01930
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21485e3297e6cbaa291c48446fd506b588e891292252bb17b84879998958566b
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Dynamic Strategy Adaptation in Multi-Agent Environments with Large Language Models
arXiv:2507.02002v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) demonstrate strong reasoning abilities across mathematical, strategic, and linguistic tasks, yet little is known about how well they reason in dynamic, real-time, multi-agent scenarios, such as collaborative environments in which agents co...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.02002
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0217e3c0bfce7eb36e2af07a00d5b9824464cc95e954c8236c8e7cdd24f83701
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Probabilistically Tightened Linear Relaxation-based Perturbation Analysis for Neural Network Verification
arXiv:2507.05405v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present $\textbf{P}$robabilistically $\textbf{T}$ightened $\textbf{Li}$near $\textbf{R}$elaxation-based $\textbf{P}$erturbation $\textbf{A}$nalysis ($\texttt{PT-LiRPA}$), a novel framework that combines over-approximation techniques from LiRPA-based approaches with...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.05405
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6966d7eadd65c8536d274a986f293a45284edf668967718d1c31a9b2798ebd20
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
PERK: Long-Context Reasoning as Parameter-Efficient Test-Time Learning
arXiv:2507.06415v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Long-context reasoning requires accurately identifying relevant information in extensive, noisy input contexts. Previous research shows that using test-time learning to encode context directly into model parameters can effectively enable reasoning over noisy informati...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.06415
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043bb593a8f1a8f4520ce2e282afb95249399c81e3b3cd6c443b667435013e08
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Mathematical artificial data for operator learning
arXiv:2507.06752v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Machine learning has emerged as a transformative tool for solving differential equations (DEs), yet prevailing methodologies remain constrained by dual limitations: data-driven methods demand costly labeled datasets while model-driven techniques face efficiency-accura...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.06752
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0c3cd49514ea3bece2d0cee93d1d91024b963e2665972fcf3e37375749d14da6
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
One Graph to Track Them All: Dynamic GNNs for Single- and Multi-View Tracking
arXiv:2507.08494v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This work presents a unified, fully differentiable model for multi-people tracking that learns to associate detections into trajectories without relying on pre-computed tracklets. The model builds a dynamic spatiotemporal graph that aggregates spatial, contextual, and...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.08494
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b26ac6ce23551b1c66757c7bc55ed68cafbe7e4c49a9967e959f44b3ed183616
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Lightweight Deep Learning-Based Channel Estimation for RIS-Aided Extremely Large-Scale MIMO Systems on Resource-Limited Edge Devices
arXiv:2507.09627v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Next-generation wireless technologies such as 6G aim to meet demanding requirements such as ultra-high data rates, low latency, and enhanced connectivity. Extremely Large-Scale MIMO (XL-MIMO) and Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS) are key enablers, with XL-MIMO ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.09627
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035376205c279c212c3919c525f60df19ce4b90e6568a67eef2984154006538e
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Compressed data structures for Heegaard splittings
arXiv:2507.11406v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Heegaard splittings provide a natural representation of closed 3-manifolds by gluing two handlebodies along a common surface. These splittings can be equivalently given by two finite sets of meridians lying on the surface, which define a Heegaard diagram. We present a...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.11406
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960f1f91594c49e107da7f6ce6e71ea8e13edbb0389837f2b20812b451cb9909
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
An Ecosystem for Ontology Interoperability
arXiv:2507.12311v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Ontology interoperability is one of the complicated issues that restricts the use of ontologies in knowledge graphs (KGs). Different ontologies with conflicting and overlapping concepts make it difficult to design, develop, and deploy an interoperable ontology for dow...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.12311
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2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Sampling from Gaussian Processes: A Tutorial and Applications in Global Sensitivity Analysis and Optimization
arXiv:2507.14746v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: High-fidelity simulations and physical experiments are essential for engineering analysis and design, yet their high cost often makes two critical tasks--global sensitivity analysis (GSA) and optimization--prohibitively expensive. This limitation motivates the common ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.14746
Academic Papers
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00d34d71d10f318da5726a5816f01bebe7471e220cc94f68f3b46f860540dcec
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
One Step is Enough: Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning based on One-Step Policy Optimization for Order Dispatch on Ride-Sharing Platforms
arXiv:2507.15351v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Order dispatch is a critical task in ride-sharing systems with Autonomous Vehicles (AVs), directly influencing efficiency and profits. Recently, Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL) has emerged as a promising solution to this problem by decomposing the large stat...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.15351
Academic Papers
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fe6db51ef47e726db4acb4667f8f9330a4ba57049ce8e20df09b06906b566fd7
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Natural Language Processing for Tigrinya: Current State and Future Directions
arXiv:2507.17974v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite being spoken by millions of people, Tigrinya remains severely underrepresented in Natural Language Processing (NLP) research. This work presents a comprehensive survey of NLP research for Tigrinya, analyzing over 50 studies from 2011 to 2025. We systematically...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.17974
Academic Papers
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28ff3530d62b75f2a1f22c51ef3b952e1191ed1b0c6fe87e89d87f672ecc6d04
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
GestureHYDRA: Semantic Co-speech Gesture Synthesis via Hybrid Modality Diffusion Transformer and Cascaded-Synchronized Retrieval-Augmented Generation
arXiv:2507.22731v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While increasing attention has been paid to co-speech gesture synthesis, most previous works neglect to investigate hand gestures with explicit and essential semantics. In this paper, we study co-speech gesture generation with an emphasis on specific hand gesture acti...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.22731
Academic Papers
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883ae0146d9306e13d32db4dd27da7ec3f0f59e819a6aeb0239f4fa17b17b374
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Learning Network Dismantling Without Handcrafted Inputs
arXiv:2508.00706v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The application of message-passing Graph Neural Networks has been a breakthrough for important network science problems. However, the competitive performance often relies on using handcrafted structural features as inputs, which increases computational cost and introd...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.00706
Academic Papers
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6d29ce2f3cd271fed08e6bc3a64898c14fb818d62a16ceb85baabe0d5ced88fa
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Multi-step retrieval and reasoning improves radiology question answering with large language models
arXiv:2508.00743v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Clinical decision-making in radiology increasingly benefits from artificial intelligence (AI), particularly through large language models (LLMs). However, traditional retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems for radiology question answering (QA) typically rely on ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.00743
Academic Papers
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639e16e34a8fff18e94879e4f0c90c04f53fcae7629c36cbae81ec320c6d1d2e
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
SplatSSC: Decoupled Depth-Guided Gaussian Splatting for Semantic Scene Completion
arXiv:2508.02261v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Monocular 3D Semantic Scene Completion (SSC) is a challenging yet promising task that aims to infer dense geometric and semantic descriptions of a scene from a single image. While recent object-centric paradigms significantly improve efficiency by leveraging flexible ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.02261
Academic Papers
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37320b475bf74a9b1c895b458f9c025a3a06f210d33273423894cb5d379c5106
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
BadBlocks: Lightweight and Stealthy Backdoor Threat in Text-to-Image Diffusion Models
arXiv:2508.03221v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion models have recently achieved remarkable success in image generation, yet growing evidence shows their vulnerability to backdoor attacks, where adversaries implant covert triggers to manipulate outputs. While existing defenses can detect many such attacks vi...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.03221
Academic Papers
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97528cd59bb316c52fdee4883a0036a9ad17bb81ed02065e6a6d693284155fd7
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
evTransFER: A Transfer Learning Framework for Event-based Facial Expression Recognition
arXiv:2508.03609v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Event-based cameras are bio-inspired sensors that asynchronously capture pixel intensity changes with microsecond latency, high temporal resolution, and high dynamic range, providing information on the spatiotemporal dynamics of a scene. We propose evTransFER, a trans...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.03609
Academic Papers
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7de00af585deef6c98b69cc597c64ba987e3ab499eb8524a5ea7a7cd7ab90fcf
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Forgetting: A New Mechanism Towards Better Large Language Model Fine-tuning
arXiv:2508.04329v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Supervised fine-tuning (SFT) plays a critical role for pretrained large language models (LLMs), notably enhancing their capacity to acquire domain-specific knowledge while preserving or potentially augmenting their general-purpose capabilities. However, the efficacy o...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.04329
Academic Papers
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cf3489a31712d466589f4aa5a98496bd5a9a29f166cfffaff7a0e80c905e5358
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
ITDR: An Instruction Tuning Dataset for Enhancing Large Language Models in Recommendations
arXiv:2508.05667v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated outstanding performance in natural language processing tasks. However, in the field of recommender systems, due to the inherent structural discrepancy between user behavior data and natural language, LLMs struggle to effe...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.05667
Academic Papers
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e3e2cd9a6c96904aeabd18eb0c5f083eedb9247627250b81f4d6f413a365313d
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
MCITlib: Multimodal Continual Instruction Tuning Library and Benchmark
arXiv:2508.07307v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Continual learning enables AI systems to acquire new knowledge while retaining previously learned information. While traditional unimodal methods have made progress, the rise of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) brings new challenges in Multimodal Continual Lea...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.07307
Academic Papers
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0a56cca35b52a48cc23eddab37981b7da589198382ce970dd4a2b0b5ef739a43
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Online Convex Optimization with Heavy Tails: Old Algorithms, New Regrets, and Applications
arXiv:2508.07473v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In Online Convex Optimization (OCO), when the stochastic gradient has a finite variance, many algorithms provably work and guarantee a sublinear regret. However, limited results are known if the gradient estimate has a heavy tail, i.e., the stochastic gradient only ad...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.07473
Academic Papers
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44c9143ca924c632fa1527307d749287c8eaa01b215c46abff39721caf523efe
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Generalising Traffic Forecasting to Regions without Traffic Observations
arXiv:2508.08947v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Traffic forecasting is essential for intelligent transportation systems. Accurate forecasting relies on continuous observations collected by traffic sensors. However, due to high deployment and maintenance costs, not all regions are equipped with such sensors. This pa...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.08947
Academic Papers
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cc5b340254726b6f1dd7abb27fad755958e3824748f875ee83352cca5080e069
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
CLF-RL: Control Lyapunov Function Guided Reinforcement Learning
arXiv:2508.09354v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has shown promise in generating robust locomotion policies for bipedal robots, but often suffers from tedious reward design and sensitivity to poorly shaped objectives. In this work, we propose a structured reward shaping framework that lev...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.09354
Academic Papers
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229dfe9ccfb53eda4b42c36c8d90389725352437e96987afd5a64a7e1d697548
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
RAJ-PGA: Reasoning-Activated Jailbreak and Principle-Guided Alignment Framework for Large Reasoning Models
arXiv:2508.12897v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) face a distinct safety vulnerability: their internal reasoning chains may generate harmful content even when the final output appears benign. To address this overlooked risk, we first propose a novel attack paradigm, Reasoning-Activated J...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.12897
Academic Papers
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a98fda5948bd399d20fd89425d3bc62cfd8b75de875b969754403ece9eb0beed
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Holistic Evaluation of Multimodal LLMs on Spatial Intelligence
arXiv:2508.13142v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal models have achieved remarkable progress in recent years. Nevertheless, they continue to exhibit notable limitations in spatial understanding and reasoning, the very capability that anchors artificial general intelligence in the physical world. With the rec...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.13142
Academic Papers
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98cd00bc9ab96d6033373d43b2e6c718a7d316770377d1e23a01bd4c44cfeaef
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Mamba2 Meets Silence: Robust Vocal Source Separation for Sparse Regions
arXiv:2508.14556v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce a new music source separation model tailored for accurate vocal isolation. Unlike Transformer-based approaches, which often fail to capture intermittently occurring vocals, our model leverages Mamba2, a recent state space model, to better capture long-ran...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.14556
Academic Papers
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1a031f147baad7a8a996f9a827403e558a15a6c2dec41c3cb3de4aad311031ed
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
MedQARo: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Evaluating Large Language Models on Medical Question Answering in Romanian
arXiv:2508.16390v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Question answering (QA) is an actively studied topic, being a core natural language processing (NLP) task that needs to be addressed before achieving Artificial General Intelligence (AGI). However, the lack of QA datasets in specific domains and languages hinders the ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.16390
Academic Papers
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2e33b89de9d1c93f67e56254da9d2ea90537e427770e8d4b4321e0ad5bc00272
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
CrystalDiT: A Diffusion Transformer for Crystal Generation
arXiv:2508.16614v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present CrystalDiT, a diffusion transformer for crystal structure generation that achieves state-of-the-art performance by challenging the trend of architectural complexity. Instead of intricate, multi-stream designs, CrystalDiT employs a unified transformer that i...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.16614
Academic Papers
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c6115d5068d65648f663390007ff4e92f65a6ce9df0daedee54980f9223450e9
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
STRelay: A Universal Spatio-Temporal Relaying Framework for Location Prediction over Human Trajectory Data
arXiv:2508.16620v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Next location prediction is a critical task in human mobility modeling, enabling applications like travel planning and urban mobility management. Existing methods mainly rely on historical spatiotemporal trajectory data to train sequence models that directly forecast ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.16620
Academic Papers
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db18c2eaff95b52e43d5814a4e09d00af582adb92f98ce8cf8ec5b582bbae3d8
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
RAST: A Retrieval Augmented Spatio-Temporal Framework for Traffic Prediction
arXiv:2508.16623v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Traffic prediction is a cornerstone of modern intelligent transportation systems and a critical task in spatio-temporal forecasting. Although advanced Spatio-temporal Graph Neural Networks (STGNNs) and pre-trained models have achieved significant progress in traffic p...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.16623
Academic Papers
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e0c2f3b4a89a4d0cdf7f24cec1e2138f5bd29cfb2f68017295a22139dacba392
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Natural Image Classification via Quasi-Cyclic Graph Ensembles and Random-Bond Ising Models at the Nishimori Temperature
arXiv:2508.18717v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern multi-class image classification relies on high-dimensional CNN feature vectors, which are computationally expensive and obscure the underlying data geometry. Conventional graph-based classifiers degrade on natural multi-class images because typical graphs fail...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.18717
Academic Papers
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284124fde3d8af27675bbb8696c5c8fb9873597863ce8e95b10e59f308b2717a
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
CVBench: Benchmarking Cross-Video Synergies for Complex Multimodal Reasoning
arXiv:2508.19542v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While multimodal large language models (MLLMs) exhibit strong performance on single-video tasks (e.g., video question answering), their capability for spatiotemporal pattern reasoning across multiple videos remains a critical gap in pattern recognition research. Howev...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.19542
Academic Papers
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6d0498aeec78d825931a9388adfb9f902007e91f58d66c7e630c6b690f66f266
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Towards Operational Validation of LLM-Agent Social Simulations: A Replicated Study of a Reddit-like Technology Forum
arXiv:2508.21740v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) enable generative social simulations that can capture culturally informed, norm-guided interaction on online social platforms. We build a technology community simulation modeled on Voat, a Reddit-like alt-right news aggregator and discussi...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.21740
Academic Papers
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234cbf658716c77ec97b994914de5b99774e354abf34064fc4fc09937e9672ff
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Aligned Anchor Groups Guided Line Segment Detector
arXiv:2509.00786v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper introduces a novel line segment detector, the Aligned Anchor Groups guided Line Segment Detector (AAGLSD), designed to detect line segments from images with high precision and completeness. The algorithm employs a hierarchical approach to extract candidate ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.00786
Academic Papers
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329f131c08d574db2af8776b95e5319d731c557d813e4bcb11fd33db5d37bbca
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Bidirectional Sparse Attention for Faster Video Diffusion Training
arXiv:2509.01085v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Video diffusion Transformer (DiT) models excel in generative quality but hit major computational bottlenecks when producing high-resolution, long-duration videos. The quadratic complexity of full attention leads to prohibitively high training and inference costs. Full...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.01085
Academic Papers
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e394cf39f1cfb4cc38b9f67a28af4a83470d227e88ef0d3341da79079c756f90
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Towards Data-Driven Metrics for Social Robot Navigation Benchmarking
arXiv:2509.01251v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper presents a joint effort towards the development of a data-driven Social Robot Navigation metric to facilitate benchmarking and policy optimization for ground robots. We compiled a dataset with 4427 trajectories -- 182 real and 4245 simulated -- and presente...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.01251
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e61834a7b21d3e657a06d57c215673e7bba46796104651465709e77cde7b2bdd
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
In-N-Out: A Parameter-Level API Graph Dataset for Tool Agents
arXiv:2509.01560v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Tool agents--LLM-based systems that interact with external APIs--offer a way to execute real-world tasks. However, as tasks become increasingly complex, these agents struggle to identify and call the correct APIs in the proper order. To tackle this problem, we investi...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.01560
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c8b034fb147ebf3f610f9148a0ce4640da649b72bd3d1cc94d2eca2b3248c58c
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Plan Verification for LLM-Based Embodied Task Completion Agents
arXiv:2509.02761v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language model (LLM) based task plans and corresponding human demonstrations for embodied AI may be noisy, with unnecessary actions, redundant navigation, and logical errors that reduce policy quality. We propose an iterative verification framework in which a Ju...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.02761
Academic Papers
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255a1955fd4b90098ccb23368064df3ca0bab7d37978783f1452e723f43290ef
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Hybrid dynamical systems modeling of power systems
arXiv:2509.02822v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The increasing integration of renewable energy sources has introduced complex dynamic behavior in power systems that challenge the adequacy of traditional continuous-time modeling approaches. These developments call for modeling frameworks that can capture the intrica...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.02822
Academic Papers
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3ff4b024c1ab535e1f62718fa299fe335e0a0194a01ea65a7cc3bca3b5d63b21
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
STSR: High-Fidelity Speech Super-Resolution via Spectral-Transient Context Modeling
arXiv:2509.03913v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Speech super-resolution (SR) reconstructs high-fidelity wideband speech from low-resolution inputs-a task that necessitates reconciling global harmonic coherence with local transient sharpness. While diffusion-based generative models yield impressive fidelity, their p...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.03913
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e46bbd18e9634e447870c8afffae505c1db0b79e2a07c05e2c1f09dbfc7a2537
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
ACE-RL: Adaptive Constraint-Enhanced Reward for Long-form Generation Reinforcement Learning
arXiv:2509.04903v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Long-form generation has become a critical and challenging application for Large Language Models (LLMs). Existing studies are limited by their reliance on scarce, high-quality long-form response data and their focus on coarse-grained, general-purpose metrics (e.g., co...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.04903
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c7d78623771697d67930ea885a8ed0c52df8ea5068b02bbc638d758963c8a1c5
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Open-sci-ref-0.01: open and reproducible reference baselines for language model and dataset comparison
arXiv:2509.09009v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce open-sci-ref, a family of dense transformer models trained as research baselines across multiple model (0.13B to 1.7B parameters) and token scales (up to 1T) on 8 recent open reference datasets. Evaluating the models on various standardized benchmarks, ou...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.09009
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b73b4c56d71f9aceca97457556cc8b7fb928372ff12901712646a38811d4dfca
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Vital Signs Monitoring with mmWave OFDM JCAS System
arXiv:2509.11767v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Wireless techniques for monitoring human vital signs, such as heart and breathing rates, offer a promising solution in the context of joint communication and sensing (JCAS) with applications in medicine, sports, safety, security, and even the military. This paper repo...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.11767
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c793344dea503512ac1a9e862ca5abaf7fcaf5df475ad0ab931d91a487f9337f
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
A Novel Compression Framework for YOLOv8: Achieving Real-Time Aerial Object Detection on Edge Devices via Structured Pruning and Channel-Wise Distillation
arXiv:2509.12918v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Efficient deployment of deep learning models for aerial object detection on resource-constrained devices requires significant compression without com-promising performance. In this study, we propose a novel three-stage compression pipeline for the YOLOv8 object detect...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.12918
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5c8dbcc173a140c9ef4c5136becbaa66f8cb85bcf0ef953b2d24135d86041ef3
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Towards Privacy-Preserving and Heterogeneity-aware Split Federated Learning via Probabilistic Masking
arXiv:2509.14603v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Split Federated Learning (SFL) has emerged as an efficient alternative to traditional Federated Learning (FL) by reducing client-side computation through model partitioning. However, exchanging of intermediate activations and model updates introduces significant priva...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.14603
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f10739b5374a4d85933552b210b7c6abef9b08359cd2b274ec0683267237b59e
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Chunk Based Speech Pre-training with High Resolution Finite Scalar Quantization
arXiv:2509.15579v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Low latency speech human-machine communication is becoming increasingly necessary as speech technology advances quickly in the last decade. One of the primary factors behind the advancement of speech technology is self-supervised learning. Most self-supervised learnin...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.15579
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21dbd1631c8c62256027ff7946e4f47011ada88ee0274a972ae46f8e6c88bd64
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Personalized Enhanced Federated Multi-View Clustering via Heat-Kernel Tensor Decomposition
arXiv:2509.16101v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper introduces mathematical frameworks that address the challenges of multi-view clustering in federated learning environments. The objective is to integrate optimization techniques based on new objective functions employing heat-kernel coefficients to replace ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.16101
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b5f35651fdd5c7cb7cb630982773a839273ea55e401f518a44fb83becbbab65e
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Audio Super-Resolution with Latent Bridge Models
arXiv:2509.17609v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Audio super-resolution (SR), i.e., upsampling the low-resolution (LR) waveform to the high-resolution (HR) version, has recently been explored with diffusion and bridge models, while previous methods often suffer from sub-optimal upsampling quality due to their uninfo...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.17609
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87e8aebd7e7aad6092cb6b828c2dc0c75828f0e7a2161a5901b11ed0f2caf3fb
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
SiDiaC: Sinhala Diachronic Corpus
arXiv:2509.17912v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: SiDiaC, the first comprehensive Sinhala Diachronic Corpus, covers a historical span from the 5th to the 20th century CE. SiDiaC comprises 58k words across 46 literary works, annotated carefully based on the written date, after filtering based on availability, authorsh...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.17912
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8777685fce2c4cc2a675bcf9f55cd65362619d9973ea8d55561c9ad42e8986a3
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Secure and Efficient Access Control for Computer-Use Agents via Context Space
arXiv:2509.22256v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language model (LLM)-based computer-use agents represent a convergence of AI and OS capabilities, enabling natural language to control system- and application-level functions. However, due to LLMs' inherent uncertainty issues, granting agents control over comput...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.22256
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185e85ffce54c9958955186e839fa44c3cdac3205a1356f45871fd2d7f7df9e8
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Dynamical feedback control with operator learning for the Vlasov-Poisson system
arXiv:2509.23063v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: To meet the demands of instantaneous control of instabilities over long time horizons in plasma fusion, we design a dynamic feedback control strategy for the Vlasov-Poisson system by constructing an operator that maps state perturbations to an external control field. ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.23063
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b55a6836b6bc99d70a880de8f87539b2acb83be24ebfa7af050eca0c224073b1
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Towards Comprehensive Interactive Change Understanding in Remote Sensing: A Large-scale Dataset and Dual-granularity Enhanced VLM
arXiv:2509.23105v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Remote sensing change understanding (RSCU) is essential for analyzing remote sensing images and understanding how human activities affect the environment. However, existing datasets lack deep understanding and interactions in the diverse change captioning, counting, a...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.23105
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f95b2f7475ab16d46bd86fc2b30498bdf1242a033fddb252843e53b47a3e4916
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Unsupervised Online 3D Instance Segmentation with Synthetic Sequences and Dynamic Loss
arXiv:2509.23194v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Unsupervised online 3D instance segmentation is a fundamental yet challenging task, as it requires maintaining consistent object identities across LiDAR scans without relying on annotated training data. Existing methods, such as UNIT, have made progress in this direct...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.23194
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c0936817609dcd098f38cc5661e690a0410738950cf5386094617796c4ba4744
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Adversarial Reinforcement Learning Framework for ESP Cheater Simulation
arXiv:2509.24274v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Extra-Sensory Perception (ESP) cheats, which reveal hidden in-game information such as enemy locations, are difficult to detect because their effects are not directly observable in player behavior. The lack of observable evidence makes it difficult to collect reliably...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.24274
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50bff6f4f95343fea97bca22d89a2776a19aabbb5773343a852df3025101c970
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Deep Learning Accelerated Algebraic Multigrid Methods for Polytopal Discretizations of Second-Order Differential Problems
arXiv:2510.01442v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Algebraic Multigrid (AMG) methods are state-of-the-art algebraic solvers for partial differential equations. Still, their efficiency depends heavily on the choice of suitable parameters and/or ingredients. Paradigmatic examples include the so-called strong threshold p...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.01442
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0e6786e9c54367c7ac4973056a73d9588d7ab762b93e1d8a0bcc8853fe419e89
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Triple-BERT: Do We Really Need MARL for Order Dispatch on Ride-Sharing Platforms?
arXiv:2510.03257v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: On-demand ride-sharing platforms, such as Uber and Lyft, face the intricate real-time challenge of bundling and matching passengers-each with distinct origins and destinations-to available vehicles, all while navigating significant system uncertainties. Due to the ext...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.03257
Academic Papers
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9e5791e909e86d6091362c3b53022272c48f0dd5a550c08caae7a8d4fc599046
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Distributed Information Bottleneck Theory for Multi-Modal Task-Aware Semantic Communication
arXiv:2510.04000v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Semantic communication shifts the focus from bit-level accuracy to task-relevant semantic delivery, enabling efficient and intelligent communication for next-generation networks. However, existing multi-modal solutions often process all available data modalities indis...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.04000
Academic Papers
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8e634d8d45d6d842e9511b70e47cf55c2080f7d6e1d825a3b084dae8b73fc33a
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
LiRA: A Multi-Agent Framework for Reliable and Readable Literature Review Generation
arXiv:2510.05138v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid growth of scientific publications has made it increasingly difficult to keep literature reviews comprehensive and up-to-date. Though prior work has focused on automating retrieval and screening, the writing phase of systematic reviews remains largely under-e...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.05138
Academic Papers
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5b5281a8cfda1719dc527916fa7c4a1c7b392880a998170ba1fe20e8060781ba
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Smoother-type a posteriori error estimates for finite element methods
arXiv:2510.07677v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This work develops user-friendly a posteriori error estimates of finite element methods, based on smoothers of linear iterative solvers. The proposed method employs simple smoothers, such as Jacobi or Gauss--Seidel iteration, on an auxiliary finer mesh to process the ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.07677
Academic Papers
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b2ffe23e24a4a6fafd3dfccda7bc0f860419ef0ac9e81f8428bdf002a0e2d016
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Large Language Model Sourcing: A Survey
arXiv:2510.10161v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Due to the black-box nature of large language models (LLMs) and the realism of their generated content, issues such as hallucinations, bias, unfairness, and copyright infringement have become significant. In this context, sourcing information from multiple perspective...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.10161
Academic Papers
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93f5698176db4b451e4671e5712d444470ad3e4853abe464304347413a9ac86e
2026-01-01T00:00:00-05:00
Bringing The Consistency Gap: Explicit Structured Memory for Interleaved Image-Text Generation
arXiv:2510.10969v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing Vision Language Models (VLMs) often struggle to preserve logic, entity identity, and artistic style during extended, interleaved image-text interactions. We identify this limitation as "Multimodal Context Drift", which stems from the inherent tendency of impl...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.10969
Academic Papers
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