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e7a589e4e09943532c0149e86a42879c17b54ae194f4d49139ad760ecca06d1f
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Algorithmic randomness in harmonic analysis
arXiv:2601.03239v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Within the last fifteen years, a program of establishing relationships between algorithmic randomness and almost-everywhere theorems in analysis and ergodic theory has developed. In harmonic analysis, Franklin, McNicholl, and Rute characterized Schnorr randomness using ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.03239
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1f85f6426e065b2a318f7a45c0e2caa922d4af50fcbd38043af10bb5843aba9c
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Self-Supervised Learning from Noisy and Incomplete Data
arXiv:2601.03244v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many important problems in science and engineering involve inferring a signal from noisy and/or incomplete observations, where the observation process is known. Historically, this problem has been tackled using hand-crafted regularization (e.g., sparsity, total-variatio...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.03244
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d8858a13150a648533da99f229fd609a7ebc049f39389a07ea3d148f071e91f4
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Nonlinear Spectral Modeling and Control of Soft-Robotic Muscles from Data
arXiv:2601.03247v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial muscles are essential for compliant musculoskeletal robotics but complicate control due to nonlinear multiphysics dynamics. Hydraulically amplified electrostatic (HASEL) actuators, a class of soft artificial muscles, offer high performance but exhibit memory ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.03247
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b510446bc2ba388decc75973c33c2f5301eca3f08829b887aae71d430c928161
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Auditing for Core Stability in Participatory Budgeting
arXiv:2209.14468v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We consider the participatory budgeting problem where each of $n$ voters specifies additive utilities over $m$ candidate projects with given sizes, and the goal is to choose a subset of projects (i.e., a committee) with total size at most $k$. Participatory budgeting ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.14468
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cffb3d25b42ef05388e1f2f7be7fe92a6e02a96a7797a73d922b86e6154b1c37
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Teeth3DS+: An Extended Benchmark for Intraoral 3D Scans Analysis
arXiv:2210.06094v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Intraoral 3D scanning is now widely adopted in modern dentistry and plays a central role in supporting key tasks such as tooth segmentation, detection, labeling, and dental landmark identification. Accurate analysis of these scans is essential for orthodontic and rest...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.06094
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3728e66becd8fcd50be0234a82c6c72cd583c253ae621a293c6fbe6378d58e8a
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
MAST: Model-Agnostic Sparsified Training
arXiv:2311.16086v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce a novel optimization problem formulation that departs from the conventional way of minimizing machine learning model loss as a black-box function. Unlike traditional formulations, the proposed approach explicitly incorporates an initially pre-trained mode...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.16086
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7bb974cb4de3d475044e4071fd307f9c70b365d7c944769cf98365b140d78479
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Time-Transformer: Integrating Local and Global Features for Better Time Series Generation (Extended Version)
arXiv:2312.11714v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generating time series data is a promising approach to address data deficiency problems. However, it is also challenging due to the complex temporal properties of time series data, including local correlations as well as global dependencies. Most existing generative m...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.11714
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bbd46047abd7329b7ed9916f934334ec99bc030fd12c191d1ac732cb34618c7f
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
A Large-Scale Analysis on the Use of Arrival Time Prediction for Automated Shuttle Services in the Real World
arXiv:2401.05322v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Urban mobility is on the cusp of transformation with the emergence of shared, connected, and cooperative automated vehicles. Yet, for them to be accepted by customers, trust in their punctuality is vital. Many pilot initiatives operate without a fixed schedule, enhanc...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.05322
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6580bcb1541536960fc8fd1c5a44b1f97b0297c50885836141d6d3539898f555
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
On the permutation automorphisms of binary cubic codes
arXiv:2402.10667v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A binary linear code whose permutation automorphism group has a fixed point free permutation of order $3$ is called a binary cubic code. The scope of this paper is to investigate the structural properties of binary cubic codes. Let $C$ be a binary cubic $[n,k]$ code. ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.10667
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a5ecf2a89f98be240388f81ae2a8b4a5891b9b6ee024bc2371c3da0c667d1d74
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
HAPNet: Toward Superior RGB-Thermal Scene Parsing via Hybrid, Asymmetric, and Progressive Heterogeneous Feature Fusion
arXiv:2404.03527v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Data-fusion networks have shown significant promise for RGB-thermal scene parsing. However, the majority of existing studies have relied on symmetric duplex encoders for heterogeneous feature extraction and fusion, paying inadequate attention to the inherent differenc...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.03527
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c3c11359141cfad3e14bdbf5f67013106a112fce2d99040390e2e6d28bce8d96
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Empowering Source-Free Domain Adaptation via MLLM-Guided Reliability-Based Curriculum Learning
arXiv:2405.18376v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing SFDA methods struggle to fully use pre-trained knowledge and often rely on a single model's predictions or handcrafted prompts, limiting robustness under domain shift. Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) offer a promising alternative: they encode rich vi...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.18376
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6426f139036f57f2242944907d887a2e098d4d6e556dbba80d916f5f29854f7f
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Topological Perspectives on Optimal Multimodal Embedding Spaces
arXiv:2405.18867v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent strides in multimodal model development have ignited a paradigm shift in the realm of text-to-image generation. Among these advancements, CLIP stands out as a remarkable achievement which is a sophisticated autoencoder adept at encoding both textual and visual ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.18867
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fb17f27cfee8ee8d9cb82b17e5d6510a703bb71251ea3cc629b3a5967130669f
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
A Survey on Failure Analysis and Fault Injection in AI Systems
arXiv:2407.00125v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has led to its integration into various areas, especially with Large Language Models (LLMs) significantly enhancing capabilities in Artificial Intelligence Generated Content (AIGC). However, the complexity of AI sy...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.00125
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ed07ed443443f30ea60f3fb90e2ac47b5af5caace769175a1c3038865ad4b907
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Limits to Predicting Online Speech Using Large Language Models
arXiv:2407.12850v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Our paper studies the predictability of online speech -- that is, how well language models learn to model the distribution of user generated content on X (previously Twitter). We define predictability as a measure of the model's uncertainty, i.e. its negative log-like...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.12850
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1f3a531e0816f4c7436eff804d1f867e51cd5da57d3de548c2f0518dc0c1782b
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
An Uncertainty-Aware Generalization Framework for Cardiovascular Image Segmentation
arXiv:2409.14305v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep learning models have achieved significant success in segmenting cardiovascular structures, but there is a growing need to improve their generalization and robustness. Current methods often face challenges such as overfitting and limited accuracy, largely due to t...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.14305
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30e5368e83c02bd179b5a59eead5346b7706539ca5e4a81b4a6024cdbd401218
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Conformal Prediction for Dose-Response Models with Continuous Treatments
arXiv:2409.20412v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Understanding the dose-response relation between a continuous treatment and the outcome for an individual can greatly drive decision-making, particularly in areas like personalized drug dosing and personalized healthcare interventions. Point estimates are often insuff...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.20412
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0639935b688063239c30c1527dbf0b913318ffaf80fab5efc4bea2e29c28fe13
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Large Language Models can Achieve Social Balance
arXiv:2410.04054v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) can be deployed in situations where they process positive/negative interactions with other agents. We study how this is done under the sociological framework of social balance, which explains the emergence of one faction or multiple antago...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.04054
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6d56c086f417bfca0591fdde71512cf1ba305aafa5ada618def43b3b0c958f35
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
A Machine Learning Model for Solving Lane-Emden Equation using Legendre Wavelet Neural Network
arXiv:2410.05409v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As we know differential equations are very useful for electrical engineers to solve a variety of problems like: voltage across a capacitor, input versus output voltage, etc. Therefore, the goal of this paper is to find the solutions of non-linear differential equation...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.05409
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bd3745e31dc48cec8dc6c08ddf8a5055451a18d88fb2d6cbd49f350d4e049808
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Limits to scalable evaluation at the frontier: LLM as Judge won't beat twice the data
arXiv:2410.13341v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: High quality annotations are increasingly a bottleneck in the explosively growing machine learning ecosystem. Scalable evaluation methods that avoid costly annotation have therefore become an important research ambition. Many hope to use strong existing models in lieu...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.13341
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d4160dbe55d57300e1d670ce95d459ee47dbb2bfd2ab5a70288821118e2a7dcd
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
How Many Images Does It Take? Estimating Imitation Thresholds in Text-to-Image Models
arXiv:2410.15002v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Text-to-image models are trained using large datasets of image-text pairs collected from the internet. These datasets often include copyrighted and private images. Training models on such datasets enables them to generate images that might violate copyright laws and i...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.15002
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16d45ea0d04fba85453b297e84ce7aa06e1d072dffe3a561f81e5e6fea8c6511
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Uncovering Autoregressive LLM Knowledge of Thematic Fit in Event Representation
arXiv:2410.15173v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We show closed models possess much thematic fit knowledge and set a new state of the art, while open models also seem to capture much relevant knowledge (in semantic filtering), but yield lower scores. Surprisingly, multi-step reasoning only helped closed models (with...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.15173
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c17d70df0ac7948e4eb92efc60f7162fd980561d70f8e88c4e4d2769d5092669
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
SaVe-TAG: LLM-based Interpolation for Long-Tailed Text-Attributed Graphs
arXiv:2410.16882v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Real-world graph data often follows long-tailed distributions, making it difficult for Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) to generalize well across both head and tail classes. Recent advances in Vicinal Risk Minimization (VRM) have shown promise in mitigating class imbalanc...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.16882
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3a0a87ba9532d801a0dbf62d5c00049a5c2950451249eefee8324d7ac1eb8d0d
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
EviRerank: Adaptive Evidence Construction for Long-Document LLM Reranking
arXiv:2411.06254v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Decoder-only LLM rerankers struggle with long documents: inference is costly and relevance signals can be diluted by irrelevant context. Motivated by an attention analysis indicating a consistent degradation trend when non-relevant text is appended, we propose EviRera...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.06254
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66320ea8f06f6a4a1d884532422eacbf759ebd7b0391562a3e07d246214c1cfd
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Communication Compression for Tensor Parallel LLM Inference
arXiv:2411.09510v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have pushed the frontier of artificial intelligence but are comprised of hundreds of billions of parameters and operations. For faster inference latency, LLMs are deployed on multiple hardware accelerators through various Model Parallelism...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.09510
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2cfb6d91a5fdd5cc851126ed06d47923e5d8123b0cfd5109c07c0374aebe02a7
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
FCC: Fully Connected Correlation for One-Shot Segmentation
arXiv:2411.11917v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Few-shot segmentation (FSS) aims to segment the target object in a query image using only a small set of support images and masks. Therefore, having strong prior information for the target object using the support set is essential for guiding the initial training of F...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.11917
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08e99b8a7113b920cdc167438308d62625686dd2a1dbb4f626a22f082601ab95
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Learning Visual Hierarchies in Hyperbolic Space for Image Retrieval
arXiv:2411.17490v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Structuring latent representations in a hierarchical manner enables models to learn patterns at multiple levels of abstraction. However, most prevalent image understanding models focus on visual similarity, and learning visual hierarchies is relatively unexplored. In ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.17490
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6a64f2def54761f12b5ef3f7bf9cf64a07c5a7b87196d21424c18087f99d9702
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
AdaVLN: Towards Visual Language Navigation in Continuous Indoor Environments with Moving Humans
arXiv:2411.18539v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Visual Language Navigation is a task that challenges robots to navigate in realistic environments based on natural language instructions. While previous research has largely focused on static settings, real-world navigation must often contend with dynamic human obstac...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.18539
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d6596e9b5dd33e3da14311ecbf3e1988c3d1880ea0b3e59a40082b29b7fdf6f2
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Neural Power-Optimal Magnetorquer Solution for Multi-Agent Formation and Attitude Control
arXiv:2412.00548v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper presents a learning-based current calculation model to achieve power-optimal magnetic-field interaction for multi-agent formation and attitude control. In aerospace engineering, electromagnetic coils are referred to as magnetorquer (MTQ) coils and used as s...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.00548
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7cdc7d0685579fa193c845e0b5025197a54435b9ad5c65f84347e24c3d61bbb4
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
MemHunter: Automated and Verifiable Memorization Detection at Dataset-scale in LLMs
arXiv:2412.07261v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have been shown to memorize and reproduce content from their training data, raising significant privacy concerns, especially with web-scale datasets. Existing methods for detecting memorization are primarily sample-specific, relying on man...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.07261
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fac8ea32ab43c99b03720fa66333eecce1a3dee7f726244decc9658a6d28f5ed
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
RobotDiffuse: Diffusion-Based Motion Planning for Redundant Manipulators with the ROP Obstacle Avoidance Dataset
arXiv:2412.19500v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Redundant manipulators, with their higher Degrees of Freedom (DoFs), offer enhanced kinematic performance and versatility, making them suitable for applications like manufacturing, surgical robotics, and human-robot collaboration. However, motion planning for these ma...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.19500
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f1171506fc52442088b3070f0453468222239b851937adc4b6728fcfa98fec92
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Steering Flexible Linear Objects in Planar Environments by Two Robot Hands Using Euler's Elastica Solutions
arXiv:2501.02874v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The manipulation of flexible objects such as cables, wires and fresh food items by robot hands forms a special challenge in robot grasp mechanics. This paper considers the steering of flexible linear objects in planar environments by two robot hands. The flexible line...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.02874
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e113b1ae6d45593fac49177a6196f0f2e8da792a95c197d111a9cfdc5c28f129
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
The structure of polynomial growth for tree automata/transducers and MSO set queries
arXiv:2501.10270v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Given an $\mathbb{N}$-weighted tree automaton, we give a decision procedure for exponential vs polynomial growth (with respect to the input size) in quadratic time, and an algorithm that computes the exact polynomial degree of growth in cubic time. As a special case, ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.10270
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f0e6419086c45d31b08ca48367df88432ad9de1fbdb1528a47e6529d27b9837f
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
SLVC-DIDA: Signature-less Verifiable Credential-based Issuer-hiding and Multi-party Authentication for Decentralized Identity
arXiv:2501.11052v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As an emerging paradigm in digital identity, Decentralized Identity (DID) appears advantages over traditional identity management methods in a variety of aspects, e.g., enhancing user-centric online services and ensuring complete user autonomy and control. Verifiable ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.11052
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e710dc095379daf260c75efda2af3546b007fcc8c75aaee10eb2858f42358067
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Model-checking real-time systems: revisiting the alternating automaton route
arXiv:2501.17576v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Alternating timed automata (ATA) are an extension of timed automata, that are closed under complementation and hence amenable to logic-to-automata translations. Several timed logics, including Metric Temporal Logic (MTL), can be converted to equivalent 1-clock ATAs (1...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.17576
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92ad737bf1831ea93fbb7373c19efb8354ab44c15c00423d5498a164adeddbc8
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Successor-Generator Planning with LLM-generated Heuristics
arXiv:2501.18784v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Heuristics are a central component of deterministic planning, particularly in domain-independent settings where general applicability is prioritized over task-specific tuning. This work revisits that paradigm in light of recent advances in large language models (LLMs)...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.18784
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d09a9c55f06daddd500968432cd5fd9da3a7390ec5671ac1ddfd8af543fb60d7
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Leveraging the true depth of LLMs
arXiv:2502.02790v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The remarkable capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) are overshadowed by their immense computational cost. While recent work has shown that many LLM layers can be reordered or even removed with minimal impact on accuracy, these insights have not been translated...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.02790
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9086f07f4b63841c14a25fdca7b707f6c640391e8d8ee3ed1d5d20c21538529b
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Training Set Reconstruction from Differentially Private Forests: How Effective is DP?
arXiv:2502.05307v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent research has shown that structured machine learning models such as tree ensembles are vulnerable to privacy attacks targeting their training data. To mitigate these risks, differential privacy (DP) has become a widely adopted countermeasure, as it offers rigoro...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.05307
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b235a060ca0aa0a7c2e1c50c96141647cc60257d9989fb2134fee68a055bac54
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
DenseSplat: Densifying Gaussian Splatting SLAM with Neural Radiance Prior
arXiv:2502.09111v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Gaussian SLAM systems excel in real-time rendering and fine-grained reconstruction compared to NeRF-based systems. However, their reliance on extensive keyframes is impractical for deployment in real-world robotic systems, which typically operate under sparse-view con...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.09111
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a08aa3d9a4ff50ccc53b6079171988cf16ea5829a5056f420886f9d41906d231
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Whose story is it? Personalizing story generation by inferring author styles
arXiv:2502.13028v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Personalization is critical for improving user experience in interactive writing and educational applications, yet remains understudied in story generation. We study the task of personalizing story generation, where our goal is to mimic an author's writing style, give...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.13028
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f497f6c2ff7db3cf1427bf96be4ec49acd417c00888301d0204120746d8d6b9a
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Geolocation with Real Human Gameplay Data: A Large-Scale Dataset and Human-Like Reasoning Framework
arXiv:2502.13759v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Geolocation, the task of identifying an image's location, requires complex reasoning and is crucial for navigation, monitoring, and cultural preservation. However, current methods often produce coarse, imprecise, and non-interpretable localization. A major challenge l...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.13759
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2020033a5ec7bb8fcf08d6fd0be5b670015199e5d0b9c919716caf5f2a98a0fb
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Towards Threshold-Free KV Cache Pruning
arXiv:2502.16886v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: To reduce memory consumption during LLM inference, prior works have proposed numerous methods that focus on KV cache pruning based on various criteria. While these techniques often accomplish lossless memory reduction on many datasets, they often rely on an under-emph...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.16886
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88e7ac7f7bfb35c4dcceef9d9ba7a42aefd7362371e98a682a595d6fd9a402e3
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
It's Not All Black and White: Degree of Truthfulness for Risk-Avoiding Agents
arXiv:2502.18805v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The classic notion of \emph{truthfulness} requires that no agent has a profitable manipulation -- an untruthful report that, for \emph{some} combination of reports of the other agents, increases her utility. This strong notion implicitly assumes that the manipulating ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.18805
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51591928363885aceb5298e4114261d87fd250681b0a92ce8f1005c947578a46
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Protecting multimodal large language models against misleading visualizations
arXiv:2502.20503v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Visualizations play a pivotal role in daily communication in an increasingly data-driven world. Research on multimodal large language models (MLLMs) for automated chart understanding has accelerated massively, with steady improvements on standard benchmarks. However, ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.20503
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41165b96d83651f0acb4fe4a4a43ee1a143a6ea548df43c8ed6aca13bda0dc7b
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Active operator learning with predictive uncertainty quantification for partial differential equations
arXiv:2503.03178v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: With the increased prevalence of neural operators being used to provide rapid solutions to partial differential equations (PDEs), understanding the accuracy of model predictions and the associated error levels is necessary for deploying reliable surrogate models in sc...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.03178
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b8c20966dc75941e5b78008ba943692a004f35401d3a15b6d441cd27299200df
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
The MASK Benchmark: Disentangling Honesty From Accuracy in AI Systems
arXiv:2503.03750v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) become more capable and agentic, the requirement for trust in their outputs grows significantly, yet at the same time concerns have been mounting that models may learn to lie in pursuit of their goals. To address these concerns, a body ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.03750
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7457946d9aced9bc20874b321bbed108168fd73c04961370881f61c77c86957c
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
E$^2$AT: Multimodal Jailbreak Defense via Dynamic Joint Optimization for Multimodal Large Language Models
arXiv:2503.04833v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Research endeavors have been made in learning robust Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) against jailbreak attacks. However, existing methods for improving MLLMs' robustness still face critical challenges: \ding{172} how to efficiently tune massive weight paramet...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.04833
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dc11ceae56d72accb3aaf073b575a306bb03768374b37078b26878544522a890
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
From Intrinsic Toxicity to Reception-Based Toxicity: A Contextual Framework for Prediction and Evaluation
arXiv:2503.16072v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Most toxicity detection models treat toxicity as an intrinsic property of text, overlooking the role of context in shaping its impact. In this position paper, drawing on insights from psychology, neuroscience, and computational social science, we reconceptualise toxic...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.16072
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8d422a635e9110c0878378b322b35389a4f53c3898b864888c27cc1436825ec1
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Offline Model-Based Optimization: Comprehensive Review
arXiv:2503.17286v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Offline optimization is a fundamental challenge in science and engineering, where the goal is to optimize black-box functions using only offline datasets. This setting is particularly relevant when querying the objective function is prohibitively expensive or infeasib...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.17286
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2727336d363862126a47d592eea3095096761e485128d0e35783b35d436d6750
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Graph-Structured Driven Dual Adaptation for Mitigating Popularity Bias
arXiv:2503.23358v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Popularity bias is a common challenge in recommender systems. It often causes unbalanced item recommendation performance and intensifies the Matthew effect. Due to limited user-item interactions, unpopular items are frequently constrained to the embedding neighborhood...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.23358
Academic Papers
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4049ee9110f5128486a32d02000f55d1545755c58e2877eec3fb20dcecc43afe
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Self-Routing RAG: Binding Selective Retrieval with Knowledge Verbalization
arXiv:2504.01018v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Selective retrieval aims to make retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) more efficient and reliable by skipping retrieval when an LLM's parametric knowledge suffices. Despite promising results, existing methods are constrained by a binary design choice: either retrieve ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.01018
Academic Papers
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5139c919f24a6782159f1e71c6a62560e1874a72d7c0622c5ea5678acb8346cb
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
EgoLog: Ego-Centric Fine-Grained Daily Log with Ubiquitous Wearables
arXiv:2504.02624v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite advances in human activity recognition (HAR) with different modalities, a precise, robust, and accurate daily log system is not yet available. Current solutions primarily rely on controlled, lab-based data collection, which limits their real-world applicabilit...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.02624
Academic Papers
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8021f77571630ee258aae0604ff32cd57bf0201f9ad656d53c01f4ccda8460c4
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Solving the Paint Shop Problem with Flexible Management of Multi-Lane Buffers Using Reinforcement Learning and Action Masking
arXiv:2504.02644v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In the paint shop problem, an unordered incoming sequence of cars assigned to different colors has to be reshuffled with the objective of minimizing the number of color changes. To reshuffle the incoming sequence, manufacturers can employ a first-in-first-out multi-la...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.02644
Academic Papers
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6a3148f64c5fadcfbfc698bcf8c63db9fec2b90bfc75667286dea9072bd45e7c
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Heuristic Methods are Good Teachers to Distill MLPs for Graph Link Prediction
arXiv:2504.06193v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Link prediction is a crucial graph-learning task with applications including citation prediction and product recommendation. Distilling Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) teachers into Multi-Layer Perceptrons (MLPs) students has emerged as an effective approach to achieve s...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.06193
Academic Papers
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7cf12c4d159d52ae04e7bf88ec3fdcb332e915729720c2b05c09bccf1f2e4c8d
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Efficient Swept Volume-Based Trajectory Generation for Arbitrary-Shaped Ground Robot Navigation
arXiv:2504.07554v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Navigating an arbitrary-shaped ground robot safely in cluttered environments remains a challenging problem. The existing trajectory planners that account for the robot's physical geometry severely suffer from the intractable runtime. To achieve both computational effi...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.07554
Academic Papers
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14d4bf920589a6ff2396054c67239aedd6d883c33d068e2697c76a4491c47758
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
SignX: Continuous Sign Recognition in Compact Pose-Rich Latent Space
arXiv:2504.16315v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The complexity of sign language data processing brings many challenges. The current approach to recognition of ASL signs aims to translate RGB sign language videos through pose information into English-based ID Glosses, which serve to uniquely identify ASL signs. This...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.16315
Academic Papers
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336d91947ab888334728495634d346ade1baf7f6431c526c2aac759a98b8c6d2
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Beyond Platforms -- Growing Distributed Transaction Networks for Digital Commerce
arXiv:2504.18602v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We talk of the internet as digital infrastructure; but we leave the building of rails and roads to the quasi-monopolistic platform providers. Decentralised architectures provide a number of advantages: They are potentially more inclusive for small players; more resili...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.18602
Academic Papers
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3debc47aa3625d66f57e7a8e7f50c4fbe56d664da34d7687bc4ce40767c1e902
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
PartHOI: Part-based Hand-Object Interaction Transfer via Generalized Cylinders
arXiv:2504.20599v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Learning-based methods to understand and model hand-object interactions (HOI) require a large amount of high-quality HOI data. One way to create HOI data is to transfer hand poses from a source object to another based on the objects' geometry. However, current methods...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.20599
Academic Papers
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68f6ecbeee524dfba3b4abefd396187db84edf384e0ad1c4bbba9c1bfbddefad
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
UniversalRAG: Retrieval-Augmented Generation over Corpora of Diverse Modalities and Granularities
arXiv:2504.20734v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has shown substantial promise in improving factual accuracy by grounding model responses with external knowledge relevant to queries. However, most existing approaches are limited to a text-only corpus, and while recent efforts hav...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.20734
Academic Papers
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7cd957061df0c01bf2ab90ec7e16b94e76adda75fc774a90e96d3c97369b12d3
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
The Great Data Standoff: Researchers vs. Platforms Under the Digital Services Act
arXiv:2505.01122v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: To facilitate accountability and transparency, the Digital Services Act (DSA) sets up a process through which Very Large Online Platforms (VLOPs) need to grant vetted researchers access to their internal data (Article 40(4)). Operationalising such access is challengin...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.01122
Academic Papers
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7b5e0a0eeff4ce087815ad0c9d85c068efbf76c71f2b4e59dbd42c3204f7ccfc
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
HONEYBEE: Efficient Role-based Access Control for Vector Databases via Dynamic Partitioning
arXiv:2505.01538v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Enterprise deployments of vector databases require access control policies to protect sensitive data. These systems often implement access control through hybrid vector queries that combine nearest-neighbor search with relational predicates based on user permissions. ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.01538
Academic Papers
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fa878917bc6e0df21a4cf638020e58f6d1128f4d578e2a5c3025096d75c03554
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Characterizing the Robustness of Black-Box LLM Planners Under Perturbed Observations with Adaptive Stress Testing
arXiv:2505.05665v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have recently demonstrated success in decision-making tasks including planning, control, and prediction, but their tendency to hallucinate unsafe and undesired outputs poses risks. This unwanted behavior is further exacerbated in environme...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.05665
Academic Papers
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2c004a1d7943c0df399bf1d281faadad12124745bd6528b1f4b054aeca8deb52
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Reference-Free Evaluation of Taxonomies
arXiv:2505.11470v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce two reference-free metrics for quality evaluation of taxonomies in the absence of labels. The first metric evaluates robustness by calculating the correlation between semantic and taxonomic similarity, addressing error types not considered by existing met...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.11470
Academic Papers
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94a94a0cce22a116ed7706506e1b761f15a9e0d214ee8a0b7e272a9ab71445b4
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
DisCO: Reinforcing Large Reasoning Models with Discriminative Constrained Optimization
arXiv:2505.12366v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The recent success and openness of DeepSeek-R1 have brought widespread attention to Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) as a reinforcement learning method for large reasoning models (LRMs). In this work, we analyze the GRPO objective under a binary reward settin...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.12366
Academic Papers
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9eed8b05576cd0ef3b3b0f6dc1d9cee63eb0cec2b93bfc2063d2d5fc8b0d9d31
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
EvoGPT: Leveraging LLM-Driven Seed Diversity to Improve Search-Based Test Suite Generation
arXiv:2505.12424v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Search-Based Software Testing (SBST) is a well-established approach for automated unit test generation, yet it often suffers from premature convergence and limited diversity in the generated test suites. Recently, Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as an altern...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.12424
Academic Papers
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bd18fad9149a7ae958dc48800954b8e27f970543ba5c6bc3ddea7421605cf202
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
The Virtual Reality Koinos Method: Analysis of Symmetrical Dyadic Collaboration in Virtual Reality from the perspective of communication models
arXiv:2505.14078v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Understanding which factors could influence co-presence in Virtual Reality could help develop more qualitative social interactions, or social interactions that generate similar sensations, emotions and feelings than the ones generated during Face-to-Face interactions....
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.14078
Academic Papers
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55f51c285162fc0567a456a54fdfec87da3ff4018741fe1ccb41810b14af0468
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Extensible Post Quantum Cryptography Based Authentication
arXiv:2505.16112v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Cryptography underpins the security of modern digital infrastructure, from cloud services to health data. However, many widely deployed systems will become vulnerable after the advent of scalable quantum computing. Although quantum-safe cryptographic primitives have b...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.16112
Academic Papers
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7ce297993c9f7ff606f3f58e035b46ab6c03e1d3edb62ff348936afbf7b27235
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
EduBench: A Comprehensive Benchmarking Dataset for Evaluating Large Language Models in Diverse Educational Scenarios
arXiv:2505.16160v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As large language models continue to advance, their application in educational contexts remains underexplored and under-optimized. In this paper, we address this gap by introducing the first diverse benchmark tailored for educational scenarios, incorporating synthetic...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.16160
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5e291809314edc9ec27420bff771b7504ff619fc2af34a1c44a37aa73c7fded4
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Asynchronous Global Protocols, Precisely: Full Proofs
arXiv:2505.17676v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Asynchronous multiparty session types are a type-based framework which ensure the compatibility of components in a distributed system by checking compliance against a specified global protocol. We propose a top-down approach, starting with the global protocol which is...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.17676
Academic Papers
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50d19a611d3cb2eac5cbc2f6cc1b78f45cc636cedb1f65ac658c10bea92350aa
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
PatentMind: A Multi-Aspect Reasoning Graph for Patent Similarity Evaluation
arXiv:2505.19347v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Patent similarity evaluation plays a critical role in intellectual property analysis. However, existing methods often overlook the intricate structure of patent documents, which integrate technical specifications, legal boundaries, and application contexts. We introdu...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.19347
Academic Papers
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5c72f76eddb0ebe0ea73d9b5f02ce9027fefd42bfb6b73d89c493d907dc1a05b
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
VisRet: Visualization Improves Knowledge-Intensive Text-to-Image Retrieval
arXiv:2505.20291v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Text-to-image retrieval (T2I retrieval) remains challenging because cross-modal embeddings often behave as bags of concepts, underrepresenting structured visual relationships such as pose and viewpoint. We propose Visualize-then-Retrieve (VisRet), a retrieval paradigm...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.20291
Academic Papers
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8e30a1e4206deeb931570153cefc4298fdfdc5f3beac702db309c6efb386e25c
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
POLAR: A Benchmark for Multilingual, Multicultural, and Multi-Event Online Polarization
arXiv:2505.20624v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Online polarization poses a growing challenge for democratic discourse, yet most computational social science research remains monolingual, culturally narrow, or event-specific. We introduce POLAR, a multilingual, multicultural, and multievent dataset with over 23k in...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.20624
Academic Papers
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a03d6b4049dee49aca3d7e19a580f08268fb1ea243c40cffa0bb9e34716696b1
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
RoboTransfer: Controllable Geometry-Consistent Video Diffusion for Manipulation Policy Transfer
arXiv:2505.23171v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The goal of general-purpose robotics is to create agents that can seamlessly adapt to and operate in diverse, unstructured human environments. Imitation learning has become a key paradigm for robotic manipulation, yet collecting large-scale and diverse demonstrations ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.23171
Academic Papers
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98460fa86903614528e43fa9a565dac77c2c2b27da6d49e8e714e26158ed1eb1
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Melding the Serverless Control Plane with the Conventional Cluster Manager for Speed and Resource Efficiency
arXiv:2505.24551v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Serverless platforms face a trade-off: conventional cluster managers like Kubernetes offer compatibility for co-locating Function-as-a-Service (FaaS) and Backend-as-a-Service (BaaS) components of serverless applications, at the cost of high cold-start latency, whereas...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.24551
Academic Papers
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f6098852382fd2890ce1607f2fbd20c49024d0d0b0527b3f2a272b053ff5a8bc
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Social Construction of Urban Space: Using LLMs to Identify Neighborhood Boundaries From Craigslist Ads
arXiv:2506.00634v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Rental listings offer a window into how urban space is socially constructed through language. We analyze Chicago Craigslist rental advertisements from 2018 to 2024 to examine how listing agents characterize neighborhoods, identifying mismatches between institutional b...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.00634
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39dcc862d12fc632fb35c36ea3926ca7c6307867c807b170d0644332700037b2
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Quantifying task-relevant representational similarity using decision variable correlation
arXiv:2506.02164v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Previous studies have compared neural activities in the visual cortex to representations in deep neural networks trained on image classification. Interestingly, while some suggest that their representations are highly similar, others argued the opposite. Here, we prop...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.02164
Academic Papers
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88850293a1b513974655ff869b1a3a1c62ab82ca717847a58ae1377bf6b14b3a
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Something Just Like TRuST : Toxicity Recognition of Span and Target
arXiv:2506.02326v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Toxic language includes content that is offensive, abusive, or that promotes harm. Progress in preventing toxic output from large language models (LLMs) is hampered by inconsistent definitions of toxicity. We introduce TRuST, a large-scale dataset that unifies and exp...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.02326
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3231c68f3b0d5110ff38eba2f40f98f0f3529b4b4d76742f8b13d23726198d1b
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
OThink-R1: Intrinsic Fast/Slow Thinking Mode Switching for Over-Reasoning Mitigation
arXiv:2506.02397v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Human cognition operates through two complementary modes: fast intuitive thinking and slow deliberate thinking. Vanilla large language models (LLMs) predominantly follow the fast-thinking paradigm, producing immediate responses; while recent large reasoning models (LR...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.02397
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903a964b4ce4c40fe2875e344981292ad9f2cd89f18b39ad7761b37eb1735523
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Cyber Security of Sensor Systems for State Sequence Estimation: an AI Approach
arXiv:2506.06572v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Sensor systems are extremely popular today and vulnerable to sensor data attacks. Due to possible devastating consequences, counteracting sensor data attacks is an extremely important topic, which has not seen sufficient study. This paper develops the first methods th...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.06572
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0f0014b5c7524dc5b97f1ce8ef249ba67e5961f5d0a78b396e71c1b468e2114d
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Aligning Text, Images, and 3D Structure Token-by-Token
arXiv:2506.08002v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Creating machines capable of understanding the world in 3D is essential in assisting designers that build and edit 3D environments and robots navigating and interacting within a three-dimensional space. Inspired by advances in language and image modeling, we investiga...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.08002
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14f7441a694db23d7b137a7c480d274271d44cae7e3f07974e7a4e8e5f1cbbcf
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
TTrace: Lightweight Error Checking and Diagnosis for Distributed Training
arXiv:2506.09280v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Distributed training is essential for scaling the training of large neural network models, such as large language models (LLMs), across thousands of GPUs. However, the complexity of distributed training programs makes them particularly prone to silent bugs, which do n...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.09280
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43a89748d657d0930fe10a2fe29905fa14ad07fd04e78702bc3a83f1ba0b0037
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Chain-of-Action: Trajectory Autoregressive Modeling for Robotic Manipulation
arXiv:2506.09990v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present Chain-of-Action (CoA), a novel visuo-motor policy paradigm built upon Trajectory Autoregressive Modeling. Unlike conventional approaches that predict next step action(s) forward, CoA generates an entire trajectory by explicit backward reasoning with task-sp...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.09990
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420f018c46f0dce0217ac20b6f0985f669148172f3e26632f0686ad681ad8ad7
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
A new type of federated clustering: A non-model-sharing approach
arXiv:2506.10244v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In recent years, the growing need to leverage sensitive data across institutions has led to increased attention on federated learning (FL), a decentralized machine learning paradigm that enables model training without sharing raw data. However, existing FL-based clust...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.10244
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9b51ec48b26e502584f5aa6dc582153cf23b124c6e530a74198ce34cdc3b1906
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
On Differential and Boomerang Properties of a Class of Binomials over Finite Fields of Odd Characteristic
arXiv:2506.11486v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this paper, we investigate the differential and boomerang properties of a class of binomial $F_{r,u}(x) = x^r(1 + u\chi(x))$ over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_{p^n}$, where $r = \frac{p^n+1}{4}$, $p^n \equiv 3 \pmod{4}$, and $\chi(x) = x^{\frac{p^n -1}{2}}$ is the ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.11486
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580eb3eae1c09358981f496084cb96be8fee473050d513f4d4d6c299ff63d2eb
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Infini-gram mini: Exact n-gram Search at the Internet Scale with FM-Index
arXiv:2506.12229v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Language models are trained mainly on massive text data from the Internet, and it becomes increasingly important to understand this data source. Exact-match search engines enable searching in large text corpora - counting string appearances and retrieving the enclosin...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.12229
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27bbff596b90d90f803dab4dcacaf15098ea0a5f5179bf4b9cb7e9a940762b43
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
BandPilot: Towards Performance- and Contention-Aware GPU Dispatching in AI Clusters
arXiv:2506.15595v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern multi-tenant AI clusters are increasingly communication-bound, driven by high-volume and multi-round GPU-to-GPU collective communication. Consequently, the GPU dispatcher's choice of a physical GPU subset for each tenant largely determines the job's effective c...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.15595
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f3a59609832241c776453c099f90e63917fe4e57f5cde735fc9edd593635aba3
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
SLR: Automated Synthesis for Scalable Logical Reasoning
arXiv:2506.15787v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce SLR, an end-to-end framework for systematic evaluation and training of Large Language Models (LLMs) via Scalable Logical Reasoning. Given a user's task specification, SLR automatically synthesizes (i) an instruction prompt for an inductive reasoning task,...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.15787
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5f3bd63fd11b9249273ea16dc12b64e6cc6829718a404534a02398495c672d95
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Unpacking Generative AI in Education: Computational Modeling of Teacher and Student Perspectives in Social Media Discourse
arXiv:2506.16412v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generative AI (GAI) technologies are quickly reshaping the educational landscape. As adoption accelerates, understanding how students and educators perceive these tools is essential. This study presents one of the most comprehensive analyses to date of stakeholder dis...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.16412
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4f442b315b22861f18a4ae23f0dede25c410e528f685855e3ad2aa926cd782b3
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Aha Moment Revisited: Are VLMs Truly Capable of Self Verification in Inference-time Scaling?
arXiv:2506.17417v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Inference time techniques such as decoding time scaling and self refinement have been shown to substantially improve mathematical reasoning in large language models (LLMs), largely attributed to emergent self correction and self verification behaviors often elicited t...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.17417
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1c8d869ffaf9de181e96b88b7d3f45f1bb08cd371f51814f22a11d3597c651db
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
MemeMind: A Large-Scale Multimodal Dataset with Chain-of-Thought Reasoning for Harmful Meme Detection
arXiv:2506.18919v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As a multimodal medium combining images and text, memes frequently convey implicit harmful content through metaphors and humor, rendering the detection of harmful memes a complex and challenging task. Although recent studies have made progress in detection accuracy an...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.18919
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81c076fcac0a2478844fe98ed11a891ff67de07da476ad3017ba5a8da8434f19
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
MIRAGE: A Benchmark for Multimodal Information-Seeking and Reasoning in Agricultural Expert-Guided Conversations
arXiv:2506.20100v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce MIRAGE, a new benchmark for multimodal expert-level reasoning and decision-making in consultative interaction settings. Designed for the agriculture domain, MIRAGE captures the full complexity of expert consultations by combining natural user queries, exp...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.20100
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4d297df40b755a7887003105274bc37778ba85ddb8d18df77bd19ab20ace45bd
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Agent.xpu: Efficient Scheduling of Agentic LLM Workloads on Heterogeneous SoC
arXiv:2506.24045v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Personal LLM agents increasingly combine foreground reactive interactions with background proactive monitoring, forming long-lived, stateful LLM flows that interleave prefill and token-by-token decode. While modern heterogeneous SoCs integrate CPUs, iGPUs, and NPUs to...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.24045
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9b96d13438d43510385675fac637045dde7b1a6233d883141d5cd8bfdf03f2ee
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Stable Preference Optimization: A Bilevel Approach to Catastrophic Preference Shift
arXiv:2507.07723v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Direct Preference Learning has emerged as a dominant offline paradigm for preference optimization. Most of these methods are based on the Bradley-Terry (BT) model for pairwise preference ranking, which directly aligns language model with human preference. Prior work h...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.07723
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3fcc7e9cd4dcba26d2fbd1e45d2f82c279e0c76ce1447d7c0519ec2243b59a31
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Information-Theoretic Generalization Bounds of Replay-based Continual Learning
arXiv:2507.12043v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Continual learning (CL) has emerged as a dominant paradigm for acquiring knowledge from sequential tasks while avoiding catastrophic forgetting. Although many CL methods have been proposed to show impressive empirical performance, the theoretical understanding of thei...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.12043
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c5ac3642ba58dd8dd35411b3041fa393b5426d452d60bf0a147235b11d6880be
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Constructions of binary self-orthogonal singly-even minimal linear codes violating the Aschikhmin-Barg condition with few weights
arXiv:2507.12240v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We first establish a simple yet powerful necessary and sufficient condition for a binary linear code to be SO, leading to a complete characterization of singly-even codes in this family. We further derive necessary and sufficient conditions on Boolean and vectorial Bo...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.12240
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39f4d02f01d7d8a46a2b2a68f0e0e7ad15f73f91e91a4e1ef38f522ac734d36a
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Compositional Discrete Latent Code for High Fidelity, Productive Diffusion Models
arXiv:2507.12318v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We argue that diffusion models' success in modeling complex distributions is, for the most part, coming from their input conditioning. This paper investigates the representation used to condition diffusion models from the perspective that ideal representations should ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.12318
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33799b3f66cb2f80ef2853c3c9869db2672117d75e249b6dc69f0c89b0e5eb74
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
BusterX++: Towards Unified Cross-Modal AI-Generated Content Detection and Explanation with MLLM
arXiv:2507.14632v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in generative AI have dramatically improved image and video synthesis capabilities, significantly increasing the risk of misinformation through sophisticated fake content. In response, detection methods have evolved from traditional approaches to multi...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.14632
Academic Papers
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e0940e6c0c391b2903e91a5a4c106f20085f9168b6b76dee0a38e8078bd2edfd
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Awakening LLMs' Reasoning Potential: A Fine-Grained Pipeline to Evaluate and Mitigate Vague Perception
arXiv:2507.16199v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly trained to abstain on difficult questions by answering unknown. However, we observe that LLMs often misuse this option: they output unknown even when LLMs can actually solve the questions, or they fail to understand why qu...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.16199
Academic Papers
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2a5ea62a6f879d4bc02edde7c674dabfabdab06ddf650ff5a37a70bff2b2b3bc
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
TELEVAL: A Dynamic Benchmark Designed for Spoken Language Models in Chinese Interactive Scenarios
arXiv:2507.18061v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Spoken language models (SLMs) have advanced rapidly in recent years, accompanied by a growing number of evaluation benchmarks. However, most existing benchmarks emphasize task completion and capability scaling, while remaining poorly aligned with how users interact wi...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.18061
Academic Papers
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ade4761b92f4a9dd374c709e3d4e97520cbaae0023ede2f6c921283c21ad414a
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Learning an Efficient Multi-Turn Dialogue Evaluator from Multiple LLM Judges
arXiv:2508.00454v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Evaluating the conversational abilities of large language models (LLMs) remains a challenging task. Current mainstream approaches primarily rely on the "LLM-as-a-judge" paradigm, where an LLM is prompted to serve as an evaluator to assess dialogue quality. However, su...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.00454
Academic Papers
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d21280ac63310d7508611b3276b5fcba8fff64a27bd5694abdd00b509cdd8c49
2026-01-07T00:00:00-05:00
Pro2Guard: Proactive Runtime Enforcement of LLM Agent Safety via Probabilistic Model Checking
arXiv:2508.00500v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) agents demonstrate strong autonomy, but their stochastic behavior introduces unpredictable safety risks. Existing rule-based enforcement systems, such as AgentSpec, are reactive, intervening only when unsafe behavior is imminent or has occur...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.00500
Academic Papers
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