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Total defence | Total defence is a defence policy combining and extending the concept of military defence and civil defence. It entails a high level of readiness of both the state and its society to defend itself in cases of dangers and catastrophes such as war, crisis, or natural disasters. Total defence represents all activities pr... | 0.773431 | 0.968728 | 0.749244 |
Semi-structured interview | A semi-structured interview is a method of research used most often in the social sciences. While a structured interview has a rigorous set of questions which does not allow one to divert, a semi-structured interview is open, allowing new ideas to be brought up during the interview as a result of what the interviewee s... | 0.760376 | 0.985356 | 0.749241 |
Pol.is | Polis (or Pol.is) is wiki survey software designed to get large groups of people to collaborate. An example of a civic technology, Polis allows people to share their opinions and ideas, and its algorithm is intended to elevate ideas that can facilitate better decision-making.
Polis has been credited for assisting the... | 0.783962 | 0.955706 | 0.749237 |
Robinson Crusoe economy | A Robinson Crusoe economy is a simple framework used to study some fundamental issues in economics. It assumes an economy with one consumer, one producer and two goods. The title "Robinson Crusoe" is a reference to the 1719 novel of the same name authored by Daniel Defoe.
As a thought experiment in economics, many int... | 0.768625 | 0.97476 | 0.749225 |
Avaaz | Avaaz is an American-based nonprofit organization launched in January 2007 that promotes global activism on issues such as climate change, human rights, animal rights, corruption, poverty, and conflict. The word "avaaz" means voice in several Asian and European languages. In 2012, The Guardian referred to Avaaz as "th... | 0.760158 | 0.985609 | 0.749219 |
Primacy of European Union law | The primacy of European Union law (sometimes referred to as supremacy or precedence of European law) is a legal principle establishing precedence of European Union law over conflicting national laws of EU member states.
The principle was derived from an interpretation of the European Court of Justice, which ruled that... | 0.763278 | 0.981559 | 0.749202 |
Hegemony and Socialist Strategy | Hegemony and Socialist Strategy: Towards a Radical Democratic Politics is a 1985 work of political theory in the post-Marxist tradition by Ernesto Laclau and Chantal Mouffe. Developing several sharp divergences from the tenets of canonical Marxist thought, the authors begin by tracing historically varied discursive con... | 0.766425 | 0.977479 | 0.749164 |
Gender empowerment | Gender empowerment is the empowerment of people of any gender. While conventionally, the aspect of it is mentioned for empowerment of women, the concept stresses the distinction between biological sex and gender as a role, also referring to other marginalized genders in a particular political or social context.
Gender... | 0.766251 | 0.977668 | 0.749139 |
UK in a Changing Europe | UK in a Changing Europe (UKICE) is an academic think tank providing impartial, research-based analysis of the critical issues facing the UK. It is funded by UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) and hosted by King's College London.
Description
Led by Professor Anand Menon and supported by an in-house team, UKICE works ... | 0.781184 | 0.958948 | 0.749115 |
Impact assessment | Policy impact assessments, or simply impact assessments (IAs), are formal, evidence-based procedures that assess prospective economic, social, and environmental effects of a public policy proposal. They have been incorporated into policy making in the OECD countries and the European Commission. If the assessment is fav... | 0.767014 | 0.976618 | 0.74908 |
An Economic Theory of Democracy | An Economic Theory of Democracy is a treatise of economics written by Anthony Downs, published in 1957. The book set forth a model with precise conditions under which economic theory could be applied to non-market political decision-making. It also suggested areas of empirical research that could be tested to confirm... | 0.768429 | 0.974797 | 0.749063 |
Notes on Nationalism | Notes on Nationalism is an essay completed in May 1945 by George Orwell and published in the first issue of the British magazine Polemic in October 1945. Political theorist Gregory Claeys has described it as a key source for understanding Orwell's novel Nineteen Eighty-Four.
In the essay, Orwell uses the term national... | 0.774357 | 0.967299 | 0.749035 |
Political myth | A political myth is an ideological narrative that is believed by social groups.
Definition
In 1975, Henry Tudor defined it in the book Political Myth. He said that myths are believed to be true even if they may be false, and they are devices with dramatic constructions used "in order to come to grips with reality". Po... | 0.775155 | 0.966192 | 0.748949 |
Individualist feminism | Individualist feminism, also known as ifeminism, is a libertarian feminist movement that emphasizes individualism, personal autonomy, freedom from state-sanctioned discrimination against women, and gender equality.
Overview
Individualist feminists attempt to change legal systems to eliminate sex and gender privilege... | 0.767723 | 0.975544 | 0.748948 |
Principles of Political Economy | Principles of Political Economy (1848) by John Stuart Mill was one of the most important economics or political economy textbooks of the mid-nineteenth century. It was revised until its seventh edition in 1871, shortly before Mill's death in 1873, and republished in numerous other editions. Beside discussing descriptiv... | 0.7674 | 0.975951 | 0.748945 |
European Union–NATO relations | The European Union (EU) and the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) are two main treaty-based Western organisations for cooperation between member states, both headquartered in Brussels, Belgium. Their natures are different and they operate in different spheres: NATO is a purely intergovernmental organisation fun... | 0.760145 | 0.985231 | 0.748918 |
Koinon | Koinon (, pl. Κοινά, Koina), meaning "common thing", in the sense of "public", had many applications, some societal, some governmental. An abstract noun formed from the neuter of the adjective, koinos, "common", the koinon could mean any sort of organization. It had more than one meaning in the governmental sense.
Pol... | 0.777538 | 0.963115 | 0.748859 |
Political class | Political class (or political elite) is a concept in comparative political science, originally developed by Italian political theorist Gaetano Mosca (1858–1941). It refers to the relatively small group of activists that is highly aware and active in politics, and from whom the national leadership is largely drawn. As ... | 0.774255 | 0.967198 | 0.748857 |
Moral high ground | The moral high ground, in ethical or political parlance, refers to the status of being respected for remaining moral, and adhering to and upholding a universally recognized standard of justice or goodness. In derogatory context, the term is often used to metaphorically describe a position of self-righteousness.
"Partie... | 0.761804 | 0.982974 | 0.748834 |
Legal norm | A legal norm is a binding rule or principle, or norm, that organisations of sovereign power promulgate and enforce in order to regulate social relations. Legal norms determine the rights and duties of individuals who are the subjects of legal relations within the governing jurisdiction at a given point in time. Compete... | 0.765255 | 0.978526 | 0.748822 |
Political engineering | In political science, political engineering is the designing of political institutions in a society and often involves the use of paper decrees, in the form of laws, referendums, ordinances, or otherwise, to try to achieve some desired effect.
The criteria and constraints used in such design vary depending on the opti... | 0.782085 | 0.957397 | 0.748766 |
2015 Japanese military legislation | In 2015, Japanese Prime Minister Shinzō Abe and the ruling Liberal Democratic Party promoted legislation, passed on 19 September 2015, despite some public opposition, to allow the country's military to participate in foreign conflicts, overturning its previous policy of fighting only in self-defense. Since the Japanese... | 0.76108 | 0.983805 | 0.748754 |
State-building | State-building as a specific term in social sciences and humanities, refers to political and historical processes of creation, institutional consolidation, stabilization and sustainable development of states, from the earliest emergence of statehood up to the modern times. Within historical and political sciences, ther... | 0.761211 | 0.983479 | 0.748635 |
Youth politics | Youth politics is a category of issues which distinctly involve, affect or otherwise impact youth. It encompasses youth policy that specifically has an impact on young people (for example, education, housing, employment, leisure) and how young people engage in politics including in institutional politics (elections, me... | 0.76402 | 0.979857 | 0.748631 |
Political crime | In criminology, a political crime or political offence is an offence that prejudices the interests of the state or its government. States may criminalise any behaviour perceived as a threat, real or imagined, to the state's survival, including both violent and non-violent opposition. A consequence of such criminalisati... | 0.764666 | 0.978949 | 0.74857 |
Law of the Netherlands | The Netherlands uses civil law. The role of case law is small in theory, although in practice it is impossible to understand the law in many fields without also taking into account the relevant case law. The Dutch system of law is based on the French Civil Code with some influence from Roman-Dutch law (which it replace... | 0.763999 | 0.979755 | 0.748532 |
Critical geopolitics | In the humanities discipline of critical theory, critical geopolitics is an academic school of thought centered on the idea that intellectuals of statecraft construct ideas about places, that these ideas have influence and reinforce their political behaviors and policy choices, and that these ideas affect how people pr... | 0.774825 | 0.96601 | 0.748489 |
Civilian dictatorship | A civilian dictatorship is a form of government different from military dictatorships where the ruling dictator does not derive their power from the military. Among civilian dictatorships, dominant-party dictatorships tend to outlast personalistic dictatorships.
Concept
A dictator is a political leader who governs a ... | 0.770382 | 0.971575 | 0.748484 |
Euractiv | Euractiv is a European news website focused on EU policies, founded in 1999 by the French media publisher Christophe Leclercq. Its headquarters and central editorial staff are located in Brussels, with other offices in Paris and Berlin. Its content is produced by about 50 journalists staffed in Belgium, Bulgaria, the C... | 0.764507 | 0.979037 | 0.748481 |
Cyber-utopianism | Cyber-utopianism, web-utopianism, digital utopianism, or utopian internet is a subcategory of technological utopianism and the belief that online communication helps bring about a more decentralized, democratic, and libertarian society. The desired values may also be privacy and anonymity, freedom of expression, access... | 0.774807 | 0.965974 | 0.748444 |
Electoral boundary delimitation | Electoral boundary delimitation (or simply boundary delimitation or delimitation) is the drawing of boundaries of electoral precincts and related divisions involved in elections, such as states, counties or other municipalities. It can also be called "redistribution" and is used to prevent unbalance of population acros... | 0.782098 | 0.956957 | 0.748434 |
Vote brigading | Vote brigading is massively coordinated online voting. It refers to the practice of affecting reviews or scores on websites that feature crowdvoting, such as online stores or review websites, by calling on large numbers of people to submit reviews, thus boosting or decreasing ratings artificially. This may be done for ... | 0.769265 | 0.972911 | 0.748426 |
Community economic development | Community economic development (CED) is a field of study that actively elicits community involvement when working with government and private sectors to build strong communities, industries, and markets. It includes collaborative and participatory involvement of community dwellers in every area of development that affe... | 0.76921 | 0.972933 | 0.74839 |
Decentralised system | A decentralised system in systems theory is a system in which lower level components operate on local information to accomplish global goals. The global pattern of behaviour is an emergent property of dynamical mechanisms that act upon local components, such as indirect communication, rather than the result of a centra... | 0.77057 | 0.971203 | 0.74838 |
The Logic of Collective Action | The Logic of Collective Action: Public Goods and the Theory of Groups is a book by Mancur Olson Jr. published in 1965. It develops a theory of political science and economics of concentrated benefits versus diffuse costs. Its central argument is that concentrated minor interests will be overrepresented and diffuse majo... | 0.765262 | 0.977936 | 0.748377 |
Netnography | Netnography is a "form of qualitative research that seeks to understand the cultural experiences that encompass and are reflected within the traces, practices, networks and systems of social media". It is a specific set of research practices related to data collection, analysis, research ethics, and representation, roo... | 0.764177 | 0.979259 | 0.748327 |
Multiperspectivity | Multiperspectivity (sometimes polyperspectivity) is a characteristic of narration or representation, where more than one perspective is represented to the audience.
Most frequently the term is applied to fiction which employs multiple narrators, often in opposition to each-other or to illuminate different elements of... | 0.761664 | 0.982482 | 0.748321 |
Digital rhetoric | Digital rhetoric is communication that exists in the digital sphere. It can be expressed in many different forms, including text, images, videos, and software. Due to the increasingly mediated nature of contemporary society, distinctions between digital and non-digital environments are less clear. This has expanded the... | 0.768697 | 0.973492 | 0.74832 |
Delegative democracy | In political science, delegative democracy is a mode of governance close to Caesarism, Bonapartism or caudillismo with a strong leader in a newly created otherwise democratic government. The concept arose from Argentinian political scientist Guillermo O'Donnell, who notes that representative democracy as it exists is u... | 0.77533 | 0.965104 | 0.748274 |
The Public and Its Problems | The Public and Its Problems is a 1927 book by American philosopher John Dewey. In his first major work on political philosophy, Dewey explores the viability and creation of a genuinely democratic society in the face of the major technological and social changes of the 20th century, and seeks to better define what both ... | 0.771884 | 0.969404 | 0.748267 |
Instrumental Marxism | Instrumental Marxism, or elite model, is a theory which reasons that policy makers in government and positions of power tend to "share a common business or class background, and that their decisions will reflect their business or class interests". It perceives the role of the state as more personal than impersonal, whe... | 0.772926 | 0.968079 | 0.748254 |
Politicization of science | The politicization of science for political gain occurs when government, business, or advocacy groups use legal or economic pressure to influence the findings of scientific research or the way it is disseminated, reported or interpreted. The politicization of science may also negatively affect academic and scientific f... | 0.765498 | 0.977464 | 0.748247 |
Resource mobilization | Resource mobilization is the process of getting resources from the resource provider, using different mechanisms, to implement an organization's predetermined goals. It is a theory that is used in the study of social movements and argues that the success of social movements depends on resources (time, money, skills, et... | 0.761165 | 0.983005 | 0.748229 |
Data portability | Data portability is a concept to protect users from having their data stored in "silos" or "walled gardens" that are incompatible with one another, i.e. closed platforms, thus subjecting them to vendor lock-in and making the creation of data backups or moving accounts between services difficult.
Data portability requi... | 0.76929 | 0.972484 | 0.748123 |
Politics of outer space | The politics of outer space includes space treaties, law in space, international cooperation and conflict in space exploration, international economics, and the hypothetical political impact of any contact with extraterrestrial intelligence.
Astropolitics has its foundations in geopolitics and is a theory that is used... | 0.764772 | 0.978223 | 0.748118 |
Associationalism | Associationalism or associative democracy is a political movement in which "human welfare and liberty are both best served when as many of the affairs of a society as possible are managed by voluntary and democratically self-governing associations." Associationalism "gives priority to freedom in its scale of values, bu... | 0.785789 | 0.95202 | 0.748086 |
Professionalization | Professionalization or professionalisation is a social process by which any trade or occupation transforms itself into a true "profession of the highest integrity and competence." The definition of what constitutes a profession is often contested. Professionalization tends to result in establishing acceptable qualifica... | 0.766009 | 0.97651 | 0.748015 |
Parallel society | Parallel society refers to the self-organization of an ethnic or religious minority, often but not always immigrant groups, with the intent of a reduced or minimal spatial, social and cultural contact with the majority society into which they immigrate.
The term was introduced into the debate about migration and inte... | 0.76161 | 0.982143 | 0.74801 |
International regime | An international regime is the set of principles, norms, rules and procedures that international actors converge around. Sometimes, when formally organized, it can transform into an intergovernmental organization.
Definition and types
Stephen D. Krasner defines international regimes as "sets of implicit or explicit pr... | 0.776674 | 0.962982 | 0.747922 |
Regulatory capitalism | Regulatory capitalism suggests that the operation maintenance and development of the international political economy increasingly depends on administrative rules outside the legislatures and the courts. In other words, it tells us that capitalism is a regulatory institution – one that is being constituted, shaped, cons... | 0.787268 | 0.949919 | 0.747841 |
Enforcement | Enforcement is the proper execution of the process of ensuring compliance with laws, regulations, rules, standards, and social norms.
Governments attempt to effectuate successful implementation of policies by enforcing laws and regulations.
Enactment refers to application of a law or regulation, or carrying out of an... | 0.761896 | 0.981513 | 0.747811 |
Social shaping of technology | According to Robin A. Williams and David Edge (1996), "Central to social shaping of technology (SST) is the concept that there are choices (though not necessarily conscious choices) inherent in both the design of individual artifacts and systems, and in the direction or trajectory of innovation programs."
If technolog... | 0.777494 | 0.96182 | 0.74781 |
Food politics | Food politics is a term which encompasses not only food policy and legislation, but all aspects of the production, control, regulation, inspection, distribution and consumption of commercially grown, and even sometimes home grown, food. The commercial aspects of food production are affected by ethical, cultural, and he... | 0.764759 | 0.977811 | 0.74779 |
Social engagement | Social engagement (also social involvement, social participation) refers to one's degree of participation in a community or society.
Definitions
The term "social engagement" is commonly used to refer to one's participation in the activities of a social group. The term has also been defined as "the extent to which ... | 0.762067 | 0.981262 | 0.747787 |
Political ponerology | Political ponerology is a concept popularized by Polish psychiatrist Andrzej Łobaczewski. Łobaczewski advocated using the fields of psychology, sociology, philosophy, and history to account for such phenomena as aggressive war, ethnic cleansing, genocide, and despotism.
Andrzej Łobaczewski and early research group
Du... | 0.764669 | 0.977839 | 0.747724 |
Typology (urban planning and architecture) | Typology is the study and classification of object types. In urban planning and architecture, typology refers to the task of identifying and grouping buildings and urban spaces according to the similarity of their essential characteristics.
Common examples of essential characteristics include intensity of development ... | 0.768862 | 0.972461 | 0.747688 |
Social protection | Social protection, as defined by the United Nations Research Institute for Social Development, is concerned with preventing, managing, and overcoming situations that adversely affect people's well-being. Social protection consists of policies and programs designed to reduce poverty and vulnerability by promoting effici... | 0.760891 | 0.982634 | 0.747678 |
Social semiotics | Social semiotics (also social semantics) is a branch of the field of semiotics which investigates human signifying practices in specific social and cultural circumstances, and which tries to explain meaning-making as a social practice. Semiotics, as originally defined by Ferdinand de Saussure, is "the science of the li... | 0.767139 | 0.97461 | 0.747661 |
Social Choice and Individual Values | Kenneth Arrow's monograph Social Choice and Individual Values (1951, 2nd ed., 1963, 3rd ed., 2012) and a theorem within it created modern social choice theory, a rigorous melding of social ethics and voting theory with an economic flavor. Somewhat formally, the "social choice" in the title refers to Arrow's represent... | 0.775968 | 0.963507 | 0.747651 |
Recontextualisation | Recontextualisation is a process that extracts text, signs or meaning from its original context (decontextualisation) and reuses it in another context. Since the meaning of texts, signs and content is dependent on its context, recontextualisation implies a change of meaning and redefinition. The linguist Per Linell def... | 0.782132 | 0.95591 | 0.747648 |
Making Democracy Work | Making Democracy Work: Civic Traditions in Modern Italy is a 1993 book written by Robert D. Putnam (with Robert Leonardi and Raffaella Y. Nanetti). Published by Princeton University Press, the book's central thesis is that social capital is key to high institutional performance and the maintenance of democracy.
Summar... | 0.774903 | 0.964786 | 0.747615 |
Democratic legitimacy of the European Union | The question of whether the governance of the European Union (EU) lacks democratic legitimacy has been debated since the time of the European Economic Community in the late 1970s. This led in part to an elected European Parliament being created in 1979 and given the power to approve or reject EU legislation. Since then... | 0.772468 | 0.967793 | 0.747589 |
Dialogic learning | Dialogic learning is learning that takes place through dialogue. It is typically the result of egalitarian dialogue; in other words, the consequence of a dialogue in which different people provide arguments based on validity claims and not on power claims.
The concept of dialogic learning is not a new one. Within the ... | 0.768081 | 0.973255 | 0.747539 |
Coding (social sciences) | In the social sciences, coding is an analytical process in which data, in both quantitative form (such as questionnaires results) or qualitative form (such as interview transcripts) are categorized to facilitate analysis.
One purpose of coding is to transform the data into a form suitable for computer-aided analysis. ... | 0.765684 | 0.9763 | 0.747538 |
Rationalism (international relations) | Rational choice (also termed rationalism) is a prominent framework in international relations scholarship. Rational choice is not a substantive theory of international politics, but rather a methodological approach that focuses on certain types of social explanation for phenomena. In that sense, it is similar to constr... | 0.76928 | 0.971697 | 0.747507 |
Multiwinner voting | Multiwinner, at-large, or committee voting refers to electoral systems that elect several candidates at once. Such methods can be used to elect parliaments or committees.
Goals
There are many scenarios in which multiwinner voting is useful. They can be broadly classified into three classes, based on the main objectiv... | 0.774719 | 0.964869 | 0.747502 |
Liberal paradox | The liberal paradox, also Sen paradox or Sen's paradox, is a logical paradox proposed by Amartya Sen which shows that no means of aggregating individual preferences into a single, social choice, can simultaneously fulfill the following, seemingly mild conditions:
The unrestrictedness condition, or U: every possible ra... | 0.767862 | 0.973425 | 0.747456 |
Elicitation technique | An elicitation technique is any of a number of data collection techniques used in anthropology, cognitive science, counseling, education, knowledge engineering, linguistics, management, philosophy, psychology, or other fields to gather knowledge or information from people. Recent work in behavioral economics has purpor... | 0.769088 | 0.971819 | 0.747414 |
Institutionalist political economy | Institutionalist political economy, also known as institutional political economy or IPE, refers to a body of political economy, thought to stem from the works of institutionalists such as Thorstein Veblen, John Commons, Wesley Mitchell and John Dewey. It emphasizes the impact of historical and socio-political factors ... | 0.783761 | 0.953534 | 0.747343 |
Property-owning democracy | A property-owning democracy is a social system whereby state institutions enable a fair distribution of productive property across the populace generally, rather than allowing monopolies to form and dominate. This intends to ensure that all individuals have a fair and equal opportunity to participate in the market. It ... | 0.775408 | 0.963806 | 0.747342 |
End-user computing | End-user computing (EUC) refers to systems in which non-programmers can create working applications. EUC is a group of approaches to computing that aim to better integrate end users into the computing environment. These approaches attempt to realize the potential for high-end computing to perform problem-solving in a t... | 0.761591 | 0.981283 | 0.747336 |
Integrated assessment modelling | Integrated assessment modelling (IAM) or integrated modelling (IM) is a term used for a type of scientific modelling that tries to link main features of society and economy with the biosphere and atmosphere into one modelling framework. The goal of integrated assessment modelling is to accommodate informed policy-makin... | 0.766199 | 0.975352 | 0.747314 |
DHIS2 | DHIS2 (also spelled DHIS 2, formerly District Health Information Software) is a free and open-source software platform for the collection, reporting, analysis and dissemination of aggregate and individual-level data.
The most common use of DHIS2 is for health data, where it can be implemented for individual health pro... | 0.761103 | 0.981871 | 0.747305 |
Eurosphere | The Eurosphere or the European Empire is a concept centered around the European Union's sphere of influence, a term associated with the public intellectual Mark Leonard, Oxford University academic Jan Zielonka, the European Union Director-General for Politico-Military Affairs Robert Cooper and the former European Commi... | 0.765292 | 0.976494 | 0.747304 |
Al Jazeera effect | The Al Jazeera effect is a term used in political science and media studies to describe the impact of new media and media sources on global politics, namely, reducing the government and mainstream media monopoly on information and empowering groups which previously lacked a global voice. The primary example is the effe... | 0.762553 | 0.979984 | 0.747289 |
Digital platform (infrastructure) | A digital platform is a software-based online infrastructure that facilitates user interactions and transactions.
Digital platforms can act as data aggregators to help users navigate large amounts of information, as is the case with search engines; as matchmakers to enable transactions between users, as is the case w... | 0.761298 | 0.981596 | 0.747286 |
Network governance | Network governance is "interfirm coordination that is characterized by organic or informal social system, in contrast to bureaucratic structures within firms and formal relationships between them. The concepts of privatization, public private partnership, and contracting are defined in this context." Network governance... | 0.773451 | 0.966119 | 0.747246 |
Plurinationalism | Plurinationality, plurinational, or plurinationalism is defined as the coexistence of two or more sealed or preserved national groups within a polity (an organized community or body of peoples). In plurinationalism, the idea of nationality is plural, meaning there are many nationals within an organized community or bod... | 0.764387 | 0.977479 | 0.747172 |
Anarchy Is What States Make of It | "Anarchy Is What States Make of It: The Social Construction of Power Politics" is a journal article by Alexander Wendt published in International Organization in 1992 that outlines a constructivist approach to international relations theory.
Wendt argues that anarchy is not inherent in the international system in the ... | 0.76794 | 0.972954 | 0.74717 |
Harmonisation of law | In the European Union, harmonisation of law (or simply harmonisation) is the process of creating common standards across the internal market. Though each EU member state has primary responsibility for the regulation of most matters within their jurisdiction, and consequently each has its own laws, harmonisation aims to... | 0.776673 | 0.962011 | 0.747168 |
International inequality | International inequality refers to inequality between countries, as compared to global inequality, which is inequality between people across countries. International inequality research has primarily been concentrated on the rise of international income inequality, but other aspects include educational and health inequ... | 0.776854 | 0.961773 | 0.747157 |
Malka Older | Malka Ann Older is an American author, academic, and humanitarian aid worker. She was named the 2015 Senior Fellow for Technology and Risk at the Carnegie Council for Ethics in International Affairs, and has more than eight years' experience in humanitarian aid and development.
Her first novel, Infomocracy (2016), is ... | 0.766337 | 0.97494 | 0.747133 |
Ecoauthoritarianism | Ecoauthoritarianism (also known as an eco-dictatorship) is a political ideology which attempts to reconcile both environmentalist and authoritarian tendencies. It is justified by the belief of the inevitability and necessity of a strong central government to preserve the environment.
Characteristics
In 2010, politica... | 0.777922 | 0.960416 | 0.747129 |
Autonomism (political doctrine) | Autonomism is a political doctrine which supports acquiring or preserving political autonomy of a nation or a region. It is not necessarily opposed to federalism, and souverainism necessarily implies autonomism, but not vice versa.
Examples of autonomist parties include Union Nationale, Action démocratique du Québec a... | 0.763141 | 0.978937 | 0.747067 |
Supraethnicity | Supraethnicity (from Latin prefix / "above" and Ancient Greek word / "ethnos = people") is a scholarly neologism, used mainly in social sciences as a formal designation for a particular structural category that lies "above" the basic level of ethnicity. It is often paired with subethnicity, a similar technical term w... | 0.773515 | 0.965787 | 0.747051 |
Social Democrats | Social Democrats is a name used by a number of political parties in various countries around the world. Such parties are most commonly aligned to social democracy.
Social Democrats may refer to:
Social Democrats (Croatia), a social-democratic political party in Croatia
Social Democrats (Denmark), a social-democrati... | 0.763856 | 0.977922 | 0.746992 |
Social media and identity | Social media can have both positive and negative impacts on a user's identity. Psychology and Communication scholars study the relationship between social media and identity in order to understand individual behavior, psychological impact, and social patterns. Communication within political or social groups online can ... | 0.762701 | 0.979391 | 0.746982 |
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