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8,100 | 6,558 | Recurrence rate after discontinuation of long-term mebendazole therapy in alveolar echinococcosis (preliminary results).
The recurrence rate was investigated in 19 patients with non-resectable alveolar echinococcosis after discontinuation of a long-term therapy with mebendazole (average treatment 4.3 years).
A contro... | C23 |
8,101 | 6,003 | Analysis of the two-team approach to anterior spinal fusion.
An anterior approach to the spine via a thoracoabdominal incision offers the surgeon many advantages.
The major vascular structures are visualized, stabilization of a long segment of the spine is strong, and recovery is speedy.
Nevertheless, this is a majo... | C23 |
8,102 | 6,023 | Cytomegalovirus in a macerated second trimester fetus: persistent viral inclusions on light and electron microscopy.
The macerated stillborn fetus represents at least one third of all perinatal deaths.
Microscopic examination of these specimens is often unrewarding.
We have reported a clinically unsuspected cytomega... | C23 |
8,103 | 4,956 | Laparoscopic management of ovarian cysts.
One hundred two women with ovarian cysts were managed laparoscopically over a 13-year period.
Thirteen were treated with laparoscopic inspection followed by laparotomy, 6 with laparoscopic fine needle aspiration followed by laparotomy and 83 with laparoscopic fenestration and... | C04 |
8,104 | 8,672 | Carotid body tumors.
The surgical management of carotid body tumors requires identification and preservation of neural and vascular structures without compromising resection of the neoplasm.
Fifteen patients were examined and treated for carotid body tumors at the Cleveland (Ohio) Clinic Foundation from 1979 through ... | C04 |
8,105 | 4,806 | Treatment of metastatic melanoma with an autologous tumor-cell vaccine: clinical and immunologic results in 64 patients.
We treated 64 patients with metastatic melanoma using a melanoma vaccine preceded by low-dose cyclophosphamide (CY), and monitored immunologic effects and antitumor activity.
On day 0, the patients... | C04 |
8,106 | 8,176 | Epitope mapping of human thyroglobulin. Heterogeneous recognition by thyroid pathologic sera.
Thyroglobulin is the major Ag of the thyroid gland involved in autoimmune pathologies.
Epitope mapping was carried out with a rabbit polyclonal immune serum against fusion proteins expressed in prokaryotic cells.
After scre... | C04 |
8,107 | 2,110 | Broad spectrum penicillin as an adequate therapy for acute cholangitis.
In a previous study of patients with acute cholecystitis, we demonstrated equal efficacy with a broad spectrum penicillin (piperacillin) and a penicillin plus amino-glycoside combination.
Whether a single agent broad spectrum penicillin is adequa... | C04 |
8,108 | 9,643 | Association between extent of colonic mucosal sialomucin change and subsequent local recurrence after curative excision of primary colorectal cancer.
Two interrelated studies were carried out to determine whether extent of sialomucin change adjacent to a primary colorectal carcinoma predicted local tumour invasiveness... | C04 |
8,109 | 8,102 | Parosteal osteosarcoma. Treatment by wide resection and prosthetic replacement.
We have reviewed 20 cases of parosteal osteosarcoma treated by wide local resection and prosthetic replacement and followed up for six to 17 years.
Limb function was excellent in 85%.
One patient with grade III histological disease devel... | C04 |
8,110 | 3,775 | A case of massive true thymic hyperplasia with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
A case of massive true thymic hyperplasia with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of the mediastinum is reported in a 14-year-old boy.
Computed tomographic scan of the chest showed a mass of the anterior mediastinum and conspicuous swelling of the lymph nodes... | C04 |
8,111 | 3,277 | Autologous bone marrow transplantation in high-risk remission T-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia using immunotoxins plus 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide for marrow purging.
Fourteen patients with high-risk T-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in complete remission underwent autologous bone marrow transplanta... | C04 |
8,112 | 5,602 | Diagnosis of oral hairy leukoplakia by ultrastructural examination of exfoliative cytologic specimens.
Lingual exfoliative cytologic specimens (scrapings) were obtained from 18 patients positive for human immunodeficiency virus with clinical oral hairy leukoplakia.
Buccal mucosal scrapings were obtained from 12 of th... | C04 |
8,113 | 5,811 | Rapid, nonradioactive detection of clonal T-cell receptor gene rearrangements in lymphoid neoplasms.
Southern blot hybridization analysis of clonal antigen receptor gene rearrangements has proved to be a valuable adjunct to conventional methods for diagnosing lymphoid neoplasia.
However, Southern blot analysis suffer... | C04 |
8,114 | 8,129 | Complete spontaneous regression of multiple basal cell carcinomas in the basal cell nevus syndrome: the possible role of transepithelial elimination.
A 36-year-old Latin American man with the basal cell nevus syndrome had multiple, soft, hairless, depressed scars of the face, scalp, neck, and back, ranging in size fro... | C04 |
8,115 | 5,540 | The significance of moderate and severe inflammation on class I Papanicolaou smear
The significance of a cytologic diagnosis of moderate and severe inflammation with a normal (class I) Papanicolaou smear has not been addressed.
A retrospective review of 596 consecutive cervical smears performed over 13 months reveal... | C04 |
8,116 | 8,490 | Intraoperative decision making during thyroid surgery based on the results of preoperative needle biopsy and frozen section.
Prognostic factors in well-differentiated thyroid cancer are age of the patient and grade, size, distant metastasis, and extracapsular spread of the disease.
However, the surgeon is often not s... | C04 |
8,117 | 633 | Adult hepatic fibropolycystic disease presenting as obstructive jaundice.
Obstructive jaundice caused by compression of the common hepatic duct by a simple hepatic cyst in a 31 year old Europid man is reported.
The jaundice and duct compression resolved after percutaneous aspiration of the cyst under ultrasound direc... | C04 |
8,118 | 4,650 | Distribution and specific identification of papillomavirus major capsid protein epitopes by immunocytochemistry and epitope scanning of synthetic peptides.
Monoclonal (MAbs) and polyclonal antibodies were produced against the major capsid protein of detergent-disrupted, purified bovine papillomavirus type 1 (BPV-1).
... | C04 |
8,119 | 216 | Human papillomavirus type 16 associated with oral squamous carcinoma in a cardiac transplant recipient.
Human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV 16) has been associated with a variety of squamous carcinomas, particularly those involving the anogenital tract.
The authors report the development of an oropharyngeal carcinoma i... | C04 |
8,120 | 6,419 | Endometrioma of the liver.
Hepatic endometriosis is extremely rare.
We describe a patient sent to us with epigastric pain as the only symptom and who was found to have associated endometrioma of the liver and left ovary.
We suggest a gynecologic evaluation before surgery for hepatic cyst of unknown cause. | C04 |
8,121 | 4,830 | Magnetic resonance imaging contrast agents: theory and application to the central nervous system.
The theoretical aspects of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging contrast agents are reviewed, and their current applications to the central nervous system (CNS) and their future applications are discussed.
Profound difference... | C04 |
8,122 | 2,099 | Selection of therapy for stage III breast cancer.
Locally advanced breast cancer is a heterogenous group including both operable and inoperable lesions.
Local surgery or radiation alone produces poor survival rates, indicating micrometastases at diagnosis.
Systemic chemotherapy as part of multimodality regimens has ... | C04 |
8,123 | 229 | The use of flow cytometry for the prognosis of stage II adjuvant treated breast cancer patients.
Characterization of breast cancer cells by histology, flow cytometry, and steroid receptors was performed on 197 Stage II breast node positive cancer patients given adjuvant chemotherapy, plus tamoxifen for patients with p... | C04 |
8,124 | 3,781 | Survival in patients with large-bowel cancer. A population-based investigation from the Melbourne Colorectal Cancer Study.
Five-year survival data were obtained in 97 percent or 1105 of 1140 new patients with histologically confirmed colorectal adenocarcinoma during a 12-month period in 1981 and 1982, as part of a lar... | C04 |
8,125 | 9,355 | Image cytophotometric DNA analysis of atypical hyperplasias and intraductal carcinomas of the breast.
With the use of image analysis, DNA content was quantified on paraffin-embedded tissue sections of 25 atypical hyperplasias and 35 intraductal carcinomas of the breast by comparison of integrated gray levels of Feulge... | C04 |
8,126 | 9,305 | Gene amplification in human lung cancer. The myc family genes and other proto-oncogenes and growth factor genes.
The development of human lung cancer may require multiple genetic deletions affecting a number of chromosomes, e.g., 1, 3, 11, 13, and 17.
These genetic aberrations may induce the activation of proto-oncog... | C04 |
8,127 | 7,050 | Leiomyosarcoma of the sinonasal tract. A clinicopathologic study of nine cases.
The clinicopathologic features of nine cases of sinonasal tract leiomyosarcoma (SNTL) referred to the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Washington, DC, during the period from 1970 through 1988 are described.
This report represents the ... | C04 |
8,128 | 5,096 | Evaluation of tumor progression by repeated fine needle biopsies in prostate adenocarcinoma: modal deoxyribonucleic acid value and cytological differentiation.
Repeated fine needle aspiration biopsies of the prostate were taken during a period of 24 months or more from 84 patients with untreated prostate cancer.
Seri... | C04 |
8,129 | 4,306 | Cells immunoreactive for neuropeptide in human thymomas.
The presence of opioid peptides, bombesin, and substance P was investigated by immunohistochemistry in tissue sections from six human thymomas.
The number of immunoreactive cells seemed to vary from one case to another.
Ultrastructural investigation, showing t... | C04 |
8,130 | 7,454 | Colorectal tumors: an in vitro study of high-resolution MR imaging.
To study the potential utility of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in staging colorectal tumors, 15 resected colonic segments containing 17 elevated lesions were examined on a 1.5- or 1.9-T superconductive MR system.
The whole intestinal wall was appa... | C04 |
8,131 | 9,779 | Active specific immunotherapy in patients with melanoma. A clinical trial with mouse antiidiotypic monoclonal antibodies elicited with syngeneic anti-high-molecular-weight-melanoma-associated antigen monoclonal antibodies [published erratum appears in J Clin Invest 1991 Feb;87(2):757]
In two clinical trials the mouse ... | C04 |
8,132 | 5,731 | Expression of murine renin genes in subcutaneous connective tissue.
A renin promoter-large tumor antigen (T antigen) fusion gene was constructed to provide a reporter function for renin expression in transgenic mice.
These transgenic mice gave rise to tumors in subcutaneous soft tissue, which was attributed to transg... | C04 |
8,133 | 6,462 | Traumatic enucleation for posterior uveal melanoma.
Two features of eyes enucleated for posterior uveal melanoma that may serve as indicators for traumatic enucleation and relate to dissemination of tumor cells at the time of enucleation are myelin artifact of the optic nerve head and acute hemorrhage within the tumor... | C04 |
8,134 | 5,073 | Fatal disseminated mycobacterial infection following intravesical bacillus Calmette-Guerin.
We describe a fatal case of disseminated mycobacteriosis after intravesical bacillus Calmette-Guerin immunotherapy.
We summarize the prior safety record of this therapeutic modality, discuss local and systemic pathophysiologic... | C04 |
8,135 | 9,439 | Palliative treatment of bile duct tumoral compression by an endoprosthesis: clinical results.
The palliative therapy of stenoses of the biliary tract is a difficult choice.
Because percutaneous or endoscopic drainage methods are fraught with complications, an endoprosthesis for surgical intubation of the biliary trac... | C04 |
8,136 | 8,187 | Growth factor-dependent differentiation along the myeloid and lymphoid lineages in an immature acute T lymphocytic leukemia.
Bone marrow cells from a child with an immature (CD2+, CD5+, CD7+) acute T lymphocytic leukemia (T-ALL) were cultured in the presence and absence of human rIL-2, IL-3, or granulocyte-macrophage ... | C04 |
8,137 | 4,720 | Hoarseness as the sole presenting symptom of foramen magnum meningioma.
Foramen magnum tumours are rare.
They may present with bizarre symptoms and mimic many conditions.
We report a presentation with the sole complaint of hoarseness, never previously described in the literature.
Voice returned to normal after surg... | C04 |
8,138 | 2,644 | Long-term effects of radiotherapy in childhood and adolescence.
The records of 50 selected pediatric patients who were treated and followed at M.
D.
Anderson Cancer Center were reviewed to study the late effects of nonsurgical treatment of cancer in children.
There were 26 girls and 24 boys ranging in age between 2... | C04 |
8,139 | 5,862 | A prospective clinical evaluation of autogenous vein grafts used as a nerve conduit for distal sensory nerve defects of 3 cm or less.
The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy of autogenous vein grafts as nerve grafts (AVNC) for bridging of small peripheral sensory nerve gaps as compared with direct repa... | C04 |
8,140 | 8,126 | Use of Mohs micrographic surgery to establish quantitative proof of heightened tumor spread in basal cell carcinoma recurrent following radiotherapy.
We compared 27 basal-cell carcinomas (BCCs) recurrent following radiotherapy and subsequently excised by Mohs micrographic surgery to a control group of BCCs recurrent f... | C04 |
8,141 | 215 | Radiographic microcalcification and parenchymal patterns as indicators of histologic "high-risk" benign breast disease.
Breast tissue from a forensic autopsy series of 486 women (15 to 98 years of age) was studied radiographically and by histologic sampling.
Prevalence of Wolfe P2/Dy parenchymal patterns decreased wi... | C04 |
8,142 | 3,301 | Four and a half year follow up of women with dyskaryotic cervical smears.
OBJECTIVE--To determine the proportion of women with mild or moderate dyskaryosis in cervical smears who (a) progress to cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade III or worse or (b) regress.
DESIGN--Four and a half year cytological follow up st... | C04 |
8,143 | 7,493 | Retroviral recombination and reverse transcription.
Recombination occurs at a high rate in retroviral replication, and its observation requires a virion containing two different RNA molecules (heterodimeric particles).
Analysis of retroviral recombinants formed after a single round of replication revealed that (i) th... | C04 |
8,144 | 2,198 | Effective ultraviolet irradiation of platelet concentrates in teflon bags.
Several plastic materials used in blood storage were evaluated for their ability to transmit ultraviolet B (UVB) light.
A plastic bag manufactured from sheets of transparent Teflon efficiently (78-86%) transmitted UVB light and was employed in... | C04 |
8,145 | 5,506 | Antibodies to synthetic peptide (125-148) of the alpha-subunit of human nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in sera from patients with myasthenia gravis.
We measured the amount of antibodies to a synthetic peptide that corresponds to the alpha-subunit residues Lys125-Thr148 of human acetylcholine receptor (AChR) in myast... | C04 |
8,146 | 6,351 | Ten-year prospective study on the development of renal cell carcinoma in dialysis patients.
A prospective study was undertaken to investigate the development of renal cell carcinoma in dialysis patients.
Three renal cell carcinomas were detected among 96 hemodialysis patients in 1979, and screening by computed tomogr... | C04 |
8,147 | 8,797 | The role of elective lymph node dissection in the management of patients with thick cutaneous melanoma.
A retrospective search of patients seen at the Duke Melanoma Clinic from 1970 to 1986 identified 308 clinically Stage I patients, with 4.0 to 10.0 mm cutaneous melanomas.
Five-year and ten-year survival was 56% and... | C04 |
8,148 | 3,665 | Posterior nuchal cystic hygroma [published erratum appears in Clin Perinatol 1990 Dec;17(4):viii]
When cystic hygroma is detected antenatally, the prognosis is usually poor, and intrauterine or neonatal death are common.
This seems especially true for Turner syndrome (the largest etiologic group associated with cysti... | C04 |
8,149 | 3,409 | Final report of the French multicenter phase II study of the nitrosourea fotemustine in 153 evaluable patients with disseminated malignant melanoma including patients with cerebral metastases.
One hundred sixty-nine patients with histologic evidence of disseminated malignant melanoma, including patients with cerebral ... | C04 |
8,150 | 9,718 | Role of ultrasound guided fine needle aspiration biopsy in the diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma.
In 170 cases of hepatocellular carcinoma, ultrasound showed a high sensitivity in identifying focal liver lesions.
Fine needle aspiration biopsy guided by ultrasound yielded a pathological diagnosis in the majority o... | C04 |
8,151 | 3,391 | The World Health Organization's histologic classification of gastrointestinal tumors. A commentary on the second edition.
The World Health Organization's (WHO) histologic classification of gastrointestinal tumors has been revised.
Although the general basis of classification and the overall outline remain similar to ... | C04 |
8,152 | 8,953 | Long survival and prognostic factors in hepatocellular carcinoma.
We studied survival and prognostic factors in all cases of hepatocellular carcinoma seen at a Midwestern teaching hospital from 1947 through 1986.
Of the 70 cases, 56 were diagnosed during life and 14 at autopsy.
There were 47 males and 23 females wit... | C04 |
8,153 | 3,012 | Neonatal intracranial choriocarcinoma.
A 1-month-old infant died from extensive intracerebral hemorrhage due to a metastatic choriocarcinoma to the brain that presumably originated in the placenta.
The clinical course was characterized by hyperbilirubinemia, repeated episodes of seizures, and intracranial hemorrhage.... | C04 |
8,154 | 4,814 | Intraperitoneal yttrium-90-labeled monoclonal antibody in ovarian cancer
From March 1987 to March 1988, a phase I to II study was carried out in 25 patients with ovarian cancer.
They received escalating doses of intraperitoneally (IP) administered yttrium-90 (Y-90)-labeled monoclonal antibody, HMFG1, against a tumor... | C04 |
8,155 | 5,409 | A downstream initiation element required for efficient TATA box binding and in vitro function of TFIID.
The gfa gene encodes glial fibrillary acidic protein, an intermediate filament protein expressed in glial cells.
In vitro transcription analysis has shown that the human gfa promoter contains two initiation element... | C04 |
8,156 | 4,524 | Liver transplant for metastatic neuroendocrine tumor.
Generally, the results of liver transplantation for metastatic liver disease have not been favorable.
One exception has been the unique group of neuroendocrine tumors, the slow growth of which allows liver transplantation to effectively palliate and control sympto... | C04 |
8,157 | 4,807 | Human tumor fluorouracil trapping: clinical correlations of in vivo 19F nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy pharmacokinetics.
We previously reported that fluorouracil (5FU) accumulation and metabolism in human livers and tumors can be studied by in vivo nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMRS).
We have exte... | C04 |
8,158 | 2,149 | Is DNA ploidy of prognostic significance in stage I cutaneous melanoma?
Recent studies have suggested that the presence of DNA aneuploidy in stage I cutaneous melanoma carries a poor prognosis.
To see if our experience correlated with these reports, we used DNA analysis by flow cytometry of propidium iodide-stained n... | C04 |
8,159 | 7,576 | Cytologic features of poorly differentiated 'insular' carcinoma of the thyroid, as revealed by fine-needle aspiration biopsy.
The authors report on the cytologic features of six cases of poorly differentiated "insular" carcinoma (IC) of the thyroid, a recently described variety of thyroid tumor intermediate between we... | C04 |
8,160 | 4,907 | Implementation of preventive services in an HMO practice.
Practice does not conform to guidelines unless the guidelines are specifically implemented and performance is monitored.
Several examples of implementation in one health maintenance organization (HMO) are given.
These include immunization for influenza and fo... | C04 |
8,161 | 2,250 | Single polypoid cystitis cystica and glandularis presenting as benign bladder tumor.
A case report of a ten-year-old boy with a benign polypoid bladder tumor is presented.
The rarity of benign or malignant bladder tumors in children is reviewed, as well as the possible etiology of this unique lesion. | C04 |
8,162 | 79 | Lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cell activity in B and T chronic lymphoid leukemia: defective LAK generation and reduced susceptibility of the leukemic cells to allogeneic and autologous LAK effectors.
The capacity to generate lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells and the susceptibility of the neoplastic cells to ... | C04 |
8,163 | 3,252 | A risk of malignancy index incorporating CA 125, ultrasound and menopausal status for the accurate preoperative diagnosis of ovarian cancer.
Age, ultrasound score, menopausal status, a clinical impression score and serum CA 125 level were assessed to see how they could best distinguish between patients with benign (n ... | C04 |
8,164 | 7,785 | Clinicopathologic features of hepatocellular carcinoma in young patients.
To investigate clinicopathologic characteristics of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in young adults, excised tumors from 21 patients younger than 45 years (young group) were compared with findings in tumors from 204 patients older than 45 (old gr... | C04 |
8,165 | 8,361 | Hippocampal sclerosis can be reliably detected by magnetic resonance imaging.
Two independent blinded observers reported the preoperative MRIs in a series of 81 consecutive patients with intractable temporal lobe epilepsy who were undergoing temporal lobectomy.
We then compared the nature and lateralization of the MR... | C04 |
8,166 | 4,939 | Pedunculated soft-tissue mass on the alveolar gingiva [clinical conference]
A case of peripheral ameloblastoma, a rare intraoral neoplasm, has been presented.
The lesion appears most commonly as a mass on the mandibular lingual gingiva of patients in their fifth and sixth decades of life.
The peripheral ameloblastom... | C04 |
8,167 | 4,726 | Mid-line presentation of cervical lymphomata.
Three cases of lymphoma are reported, all of which presented as a mid-line cervical swelling and appeared to be localised disease.
The importance of early removal of such lesions is emphasized. | C04 |
8,168 | 7,458 | Hepatic tumors: signal enhancement at Doppler US after intravenous injection of a contrast agent.
Experiments were carried out to detect and establish the origin of Doppler and echo signal enhancement in small vessels of the systemic circulation and of tumors after intravenous injection of a contrast agent.
Eight woo... | C04 |
8,169 | 3,430 | Intraoperative pathologic diagnosis of thyroid neoplasms. Report on experience with 504 specimens.
Intraoperative pathologic examination with frozen section (FS) was performed on 504 specimens of thyroid tissue obtained from 457 patients over a period of 9 years.
After examination of permanent sections (PS) a maligna... | C04 |
8,170 | 2,035 | Molecular analysis of acute promyelocytic leukemia breakpoint cluster region on chromosome 17.
Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL; FAB M3) is characterized by a predominance of malignant promyelocytes that carry a reciprocal translocation between the long arms of chromosomes 15 and 17, t(15;17) (q22;q11.2-q12).
This t... | C04 |
8,171 | 3,980 | Multiple hormone elevations in Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. Prospective study of clinical significance and of the development of a second symptomatic pancreatic endocrine tumor syndrome.
In the present study of 45 patients with Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, the frequency and clinical importance of the release of multiple... | C04 |
8,172 | 7,932 | 11 beta-hydroxyandrostenedione: a marker of adrenal function in hirsutism.
To assess the role of the adrenal glands in the development of hirsutism, levels of 11 beta-hydroxyandrostenedione (11 beta-OHA), 17 alpha-hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP), dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate (DHEAS), androstenedione (delta 4A), and fr... | C04 |
8,173 | 5,927 | Pneumonia due to Legionella micdadei in bone marrow transplant recipients.
Legionella micdadei has previously been described as a cause of nosocomial pneumonia, particularly in kidney transplant recipients.
Cell-mediated immunity is the principal host defense against this pathogen.
A common clinical scenario in the ... | C04 |
8,174 | 232 | Neuropeptide Y and neuron-specific enolase levels in benign and malignant pheochromocytomas.
Neuron-specific enolase (NSE) is the isoform of enolase, a glycolytic enzyme found in the neuroendocrine system.
Neuropeptide Y (NPY) is a peptide recently discovered in the peripheral and central nervous systems.
Serum NSE ... | C04 |
8,175 | 9,766 | Metabolic effects of cachectin/tumor necrosis factor are modified by site of production. Cachectin/tumor necrosis factor-secreting tumor in skeletal muscle induces chronic cachexia, while implantation in brain induces predominantly acute anorexia.
We have developed a murine model of wasting by injecting intracerebrall... | C04 |
8,176 | 3,401 | Sarcoid reaction mimicking intrathoracic dissemination of testicular cancer.
The close observation of patients treated for testicular cancer led to the suspicion of intrathoracic and/or mediastinal metastases on radiologic examination in a number of patients without other evidence of relapse.
This report presents two... | C04 |
8,177 | 6,974 | Needle-localized mammographic lesions. Results and evolving treatment strategy.
From January 1981 to December 1987, 932 needle-localization breast biopsies were performed at our institution for mammographically detected abnormalities.
We reviewed 531 needle-localization breast biopsy procedures performed during two p... | C04 |
8,178 | 2,377 | Apocrine mammary carcinoma. A clinicopathologic study of 72 cases.
Apocrine carcinoma (AC) is an uncommon, poorly characterized type of breast tumor.
In this review, 55 patients with intraductal (ID) AC and 17 patients with infiltrating (IF) AC were analyzed retrospectively to define the histologic features and clini... | C04 |
8,179 | 4,838 | Antigen related to cell proliferation in malignant gliomas recognized by a human monoclonal antibody.
A human monoclonal antibody (CLN-IgG) was produced from a human-human hybridoma derived from lymphocytes of a patient with cervical carcinoma.
The reactivities of this antibody with various human glioma tissues and c... | C04 |
8,180 | 24 | Cisplatin-fluorouracil interaction in a squamous cell carcinoma xenograft.
Patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck are treated with cisplatin and fluorouracil according to a schedule based on the findings of clinical studies.
A similar schedule showed a supra-additive effect in the treatment of xen... | C04 |
8,181 | 212 | Effect of intraarterial versus intravenous cisplatin in addition to systemic doxorubicin, high-dose methotrexate, and ifosfamide on histologic tumor response in osteosarcoma (study COSS-86).
In osteosarcoma, intraarterial (IA) administration of systemic treatment has been advocated to improve local tumor response prep... | C04 |
8,182 | 6,049 | Time to recurrence varies inversely with thickness in clinical stage 1 cutaneous melanoma.
The thickness of a tumor has been identified as the principal prognostic factor in cutaneous malignant melanoma.
However, time to recurrence has not conclusively been related to thickness.
A retrospective study of 216 patients... | C04 |
8,183 | 6,928 | Pheochromocytoma presenting as rhabdomyolysis and acute myoglobinuric renal failure.
We report the case of a previously healthy young woman who presented with the sudden onset of rhabdomyolysis and myoglobinuric renal failure, requiring hemodialysis for 3 weeks.
Common causes of rhabdomyolysis were ruled out; as rena... | C04 |
8,184 | 8,530 | Malignant melanoma presenting as nasal obstruction.
Mucosal melanomas arising in the nasal cavity are rare tumors comprising less than 1 percent of all melanomas.
Often, the common clinical symptom is nasal obstruction.
Grossly, they may or may not be pigmented and frequently attain large sizes.
Histologic diagnosi... | C04 |
8,185 | 3,274 | All-trans retinoic acid as a differentiation therapy for acute promyelocytic leukemia. I. Clinical results.
Twenty-two patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia were treated with all-trans retinoic acid (RA, 45 mg/m2 per day) for 90 days.
Of the 22, four patients were previously untreated, two were resistant after c... | C04 |
8,186 | 2,101 | Adjuvant antiestrogen therapy for breast cancer. Past, present, and future.
Laboratory investigations using animal models of breast cancer growth have indicated that the antiestrogenic compound tamoxifen is a tumoristatic agent.
It is therefore effective in suppressing, rather than destroying, the breast tumor.
Its ... | C04 |
8,187 | 2,599 | Expression of the human nephron differentiation molecules in renal cell carcinomas.
The authors tested frozen sections from 28 renal cell carcinomas (RCC)--21 clear, 1 eosinophilic, 4 basophilic, and 2 spindle-shaped cell type--with monoclonal antibodies (MAb) reacting against cytokeratin, vimentin, CD24, CALLA/CD10, ... | C04 |
8,188 | 2,067 | Acute promyelocytic leukemia: impact of hemorrhagic complications on response to induction chemotherapy and survival.
From 1976 to 1989, 21 adult patients with previously untreated acute promyelocytic leukemia were seen at the University of Virginia Hospital.
We reviewed their cases retrospectively to determine the i... | C04 |
8,189 | 4,581 | Lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells. V. 8-Mercaptoguanosine as an IL-2-sparing agent in LAK generation.
Guanine ribonucleosides, substituted at the C8 position with either a bromine or a thiol group, have recently been shown to regulate several immunologic responses.
We have previously shown that 8-mercaptoguanos... | C04 |
8,190 | 8,408 | Epstein-Barr virus small nuclear RNAs are not expressed in permissively infected cells in AIDS-associated leukoplakia.
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) DNA structure and gene expression were analyzed in tissue specimens from oral hairy leukoplakia (HLP), a mucocutaneous lesion that develops in patients infected with human imm... | C04 |
8,191 | 6,005 | Survey of Alabama physicians' use of mammography, 1989.
In early 1989 we surveyed by questionnaire Alabama primary care physicians (N = 1800) concerning their attitudes toward and use of mammography.
There were 681 respondents (37.8%).
The majority (83%) recommend mammograms for their patients according to the Ameri... | C04 |
8,192 | 3,410 | Treatment of advanced neuroblastoma with emphasis on intensive induction chemotherapy. A report from the Study Group of Japan.
One hundred nine newly treated patients with advanced neuroblastoma were entered in this study between January 1985 and May 1989.
The eligible patients included infants younger than 12 months... | C04 |
8,193 | 2,960 | Resection of the superior vena cava for primary lung cancer: 5 years' survival.
We describe a patient with squamous cell carcinoma of the right lung that required a resection of the superior vena cava combined with a tracheal sleeve pneumonectomy.
The superior vena cava was totally replaced with a polytetrafluoroethy... | C04 |
8,194 | 5,481 | Radiation necrosis of the optic chiasm, optic tract, hypothalamus, and upper pons after radiotherapy for pituitary adenoma, detected by gadolinium-enhanced, T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging: case report.
A 26-year-old woman was treated for a prolactin secreting pituitary adenoma by surgery and radiotherapy (5860... | C04 |
8,195 | 6,076 | Portal vein resection with a new antithrombogenic catheter.
Curative resection of pancreatic and hepatobiliary tumors is rarely possible because of local invasion, especially into the portal vein.
We developed a new antithrombogenic catheter using a heparinized hydrophilic polymer to allow portal vein bypass during r... | C04 |
8,196 | 2,237 | Squamous cell carcinoma antigen (TA-4) in penile carcinoma.
TA-4 antigen, originally isolated from women with squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix, is elevated in the sera of patients with squamous cell carcinomas of several sites, including esophagus, lungs, and head and neck.
In this study, we compared the serum l... | C04 |
8,197 | 8,478 | The role of adrenalectomy in Cushing's syndrome.
Forty-four patients with Cushing's syndrome were treated by adrenalectomy between 1975 and 1989.
Twenty patients had adrenal adenomas: 13 with obvious Cushing's syndrome and 7 whose disease was subclinical, detected after evaluation of an incidentally discovered adrena... | C04 |
8,198 | 3,385 | Occurrence of beta-hexachlorocyclohexane in breast cancer patients.
The residues of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) and neutral organochlorine compounds in breast fat of 44 breast cancer patients and 33 women free of cancer were determined.
No statistically significant differences appeared between the two compa... | C04 |
8,199 | 5,538 | Debulking of pelvic and para-aortic lymph node metastases in ovarian cancer with the cavitron ultrasonic surgical aspirator.
Six patients with metastatic ovarian cancer with extensive involvement of the pelvic and/or para-aortic lymph nodes underwent surgical debulking with the Cavitron Ultrasonic Surgical Aspirator.
... | C04 |
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