task_url stringlengths 30 116 | task_name stringlengths 2 86 | task_description stringlengths 0 14.4k | language_url stringlengths 2 53 | language_name stringlengths 1 52 | code stringlengths 0 61.9k |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_system_command | Execute a system command | Task
Run either the ls system command (dir on Windows), or the pause system command.
Related task
Get system command output
| #Liberty_BASIC | Liberty BASIC |
drive1$ = left$(Drives$,1)
run "cmd.exe /";drive1$;" dir & pause"
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_system_command | Execute a system command | Task
Run either the ls system command (dir on Windows), or the pause system command.
Related task
Get system command output
| #Limbo | Limbo | implement Runls;
include "sys.m"; sys: Sys;
include "draw.m";
include "sh.m";
Runls: module {
init: fn(ctxt: ref Draw->Context, args: list of string);
};
init(ctxt: ref Draw->Context, args: list of string)
{
sys = load Sys Sys->PATH;
ls := load Command "/dis/ls.dis";
if(ls == nil)
die("Couldn't load /dis/ls... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Factorial | Factorial | Definitions
The factorial of 0 (zero) is defined as being 1 (unity).
The Factorial Function of a positive integer, n, is defined as the product of the sequence:
n, n-1, n-2, ... 1
Task
Write a function to return the factorial of a number.
Solutions can be iterat... | #Batch_File | Batch File | @echo off
set /p x=
set /a fs=%x%-1
set y=%x%
FOR /L %%a IN (%fs%, -1, 1) DO SET /a y*=%%a
if %x% EQU 0 set y=1
echo %y%
pause
exit |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Exponentiation_operator | Exponentiation operator | Most programming languages have a built-in implementation of exponentiation.
Task
Re-implement integer exponentiation for both intint and floatint as both a procedure, and an operator (if your language supports operator definition).
If the language supports operator (or procedure) overloading, then an ov... | #Prolog | Prolog | :- arithmetic_function((^^)/2).
:- op(200, xfy, user:(^^)). |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Exponentiation_operator | Exponentiation operator | Most programming languages have a built-in implementation of exponentiation.
Task
Re-implement integer exponentiation for both intint and floatint as both a procedure, and an operator (if your language supports operator definition).
If the language supports operator (or procedure) overloading, then an ov... | #PureBasic | PureBasic | Procedure powI(base, exponent)
Protected i, result.d
If exponent < 0
If base = 1
result = 1
EndIf
ProcedureReturn result
EndIf
result = 1
For i = 1 To exponent
result * base
Next
ProcedureReturn result
EndProcedure
Procedure.f powF(base.f, exponent)
Protected i, magExponent = Abs... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz | FizzBuzz | Task
Write a program that prints the integers from 1 to 100 (inclusive).
But:
for multiples of three, print Fizz (instead of the number)
for multiples of five, print Buzz (instead of the number)
for multiples of both three and five, print FizzBuzz (instead of the number)
... | #SNOBOL4 | SNOBOL4 | I = 1
LOOP FIZZBUZZ = ""
EQ(REMDR(I, 3), 0) :F(TRY_5)
FIZZBUZZ = FIZZBUZZ "FIZZ"
TRY_5 EQ(REMDR(I, 5), 0) :F(DO_NUM)
FIZZBUZZ = FIZZBUZZ "BUZZ"
DO_NUM IDENT(FIZZBUZZ, "") :F(SHOW)
FIZZBUZZ = I
SHOW OUTPUT = FIZZBUZZ
I =... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_Brain**** | Execute Brain**** | Execute Brain**** is an implementation of Brainf***.
Other implementations of Brainf***.
RCBF is a set of Brainf*** compilers and interpreters written for Rosetta Code in a variety of languages.
Below are links to each of the versions of RCBF.
An implementation need only properly implement the following instructions:... | #Delphi | Delphi |
program Execute_Brain;
{$APPTYPE CONSOLE}
uses
Winapi.Windows,
System.SysUtils;
const
DataSize = 1024; // Size of Data segment
MaxNest = 1000; // Maximum nesting depth of []
function Readkey: Char;
var
InputRec: TInputRecord;
NumRead: Cardinal;
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Evolutionary_algorithm | Evolutionary algorithm | Starting with:
The target string: "METHINKS IT IS LIKE A WEASEL".
An array of random characters chosen from the set of upper-case letters together with the space, and of the same length as the target string. (Call it the parent).
A fitness function that computes the ‘closeness’ of its argument to the target string.... | #Erlang | Erlang | -module(evolution).
-export([run/0]).
-define(MUTATE, 0.05).
-define(POPULATION, 100).
-define(TARGET, "METHINKS IT IS LIKE A WEASEL").
-define(MAX_GENERATIONS, 1000).
run() -> evolve_gens().
evolve_gens() ->
Initial = random_string(length(?TARGET)),
evolve_gens(Initial,0,fitness(Initial)).
evolve_gens(Pa... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fibonacci_sequence | Fibonacci sequence | The Fibonacci sequence is a sequence Fn of natural numbers defined recursively:
F0 = 0
F1 = 1
Fn = Fn-1 + Fn-2, if n>1
Task
Write a function to generate the nth Fibonacci number.
Solutions can be iterative or recursive (though recursive solutions are generally considered too slow ... | #Luck | Luck | function fib(x: int): int = (
let cache = {} in
let fibc x = if x<=1 then x else (
if x not in cache then
cache[x] = fibc(x-1) + fibc(x-2);
cache[x]
) in fibc(x)
);;
for x in range(10) do print(fib(x)) |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_HQ9%2B | Execute HQ9+ | Task
Implement a HQ9+ interpreter or compiler.
| #Tcl | Tcl | import "os" for Process
var hq9plus = Fn.new { |code|
var acc = 0
var sb = ""
for (c in code) {
if (c == "h" || c == "H") {
sb = sb + "Hello, world!\n"
} else if (c == "q" || c == "Q") {
sb = sb + code + "\n"
} else if (c == "9") {
for (i in 99..... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_Markov_algorithm | Execute a Markov algorithm | Execute a Markov algorithm
You are encouraged to solve this task according to the task description, using any language you may know.
Task
Create an interpreter for a Markov Algorithm.
Rules have the syntax:
<ruleset> ::= ((<comment> | <rule>) <newline>+)*
<comment> ::= # {<any character>}
<rule> ::= <pattern> <wh... | #Scheme | Scheme |
(define split-into-lines
(lambda (str)
(let loop ((index 0)
(result '()))
(let ((next-index (string-index str #\newline index)))
(if next-index
(loop (+ next-index 1)
(cons (substring str index next-index) result))
(reverse (cons (substring ... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Exceptions | Exceptions | Control Structures
These are examples of control structures. You may also be interested in:
Conditional structures
Exceptions
Flow-control structures
Loops
This task is to give an example of an exception handling routine
and to "throw" a new exception.
Related task
Exceptions Through Nested Calls
| #Pascal | Pascal | # throw an exception
die "Danger, danger, Will Robinson!";
# catch an exception and show it
eval {
die "this could go wrong mightily";
};
print $@ if $@;
# rethrow
die $@; |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Exceptions | Exceptions | Control Structures
These are examples of control structures. You may also be interested in:
Conditional structures
Exceptions
Flow-control structures
Loops
This task is to give an example of an exception handling routine
and to "throw" a new exception.
Related task
Exceptions Through Nested Calls
| #Perl | Perl | # throw an exception
die "Danger, danger, Will Robinson!";
# catch an exception and show it
eval {
die "this could go wrong mightily";
};
print $@ if $@;
# rethrow
die $@; |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_system_command | Execute a system command | Task
Run either the ls system command (dir on Windows), or the pause system command.
Related task
Get system command output
| #Lingo | Lingo | sx = xtra("Shell").new()
if the platform contains "win" then
put sx.shell_cmd("dir")
else
put sx.shell_cmd("ls")
end if |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_system_command | Execute a system command | Task
Run either the ls system command (dir on Windows), or the pause system command.
Related task
Get system command output
| #Locomotive_Basic | Locomotive Basic | LIST |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_system_command | Execute a system command | Task
Run either the ls system command (dir on Windows), or the pause system command.
Related task
Get system command output
| #Logo | Logo | print first butfirst shell [ls -a] ; .. |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Factorial | Factorial | Definitions
The factorial of 0 (zero) is defined as being 1 (unity).
The Factorial Function of a positive integer, n, is defined as the product of the sequence:
n, n-1, n-2, ... 1
Task
Write a function to return the factorial of a number.
Solutions can be iterat... | #BBC_BASIC | BBC BASIC | *FLOAT64
@% = &1010
PRINT FNfactorial(18)
END
DEF FNfactorial(n)
IF n <= 1 THEN = 1 ELSE = n * FNfactorial(n-1) |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Exponentiation_operator | Exponentiation operator | Most programming languages have a built-in implementation of exponentiation.
Task
Re-implement integer exponentiation for both intint and floatint as both a procedure, and an operator (if your language supports operator definition).
If the language supports operator (or procedure) overloading, then an ov... | #Python | Python | MULTIPLY = lambda x, y: x*y
class num(float):
# the following method has complexity O(b)
# rather than O(log b) via the rapid exponentiation
def __pow__(self, b):
return reduce(MULTIPLY, [self]*b, 1)
# works with ints as function or operator
print num(2).__pow__(3)
print num(2) ** 3
# works wi... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Exponentiation_operator | Exponentiation operator | Most programming languages have a built-in implementation of exponentiation.
Task
Re-implement integer exponentiation for both intint and floatint as both a procedure, and an operator (if your language supports operator definition).
If the language supports operator (or procedure) overloading, then an ov... | #Quackery | Quackery | [ $ "bigrat.qky" loadfile ] now!
forward is ** ( n n --> n )
[ dup 1 < iff
[ 2drop 1 ] done
dup 1 & iff
[ 1 - dip dup ** * ]
else
[ 1 >> dip [ dup * ]
** ] ] resolves ** ( n n --> n )
forward is... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz | FizzBuzz | Task
Write a program that prints the integers from 1 to 100 (inclusive).
But:
for multiples of three, print Fizz (instead of the number)
for multiples of five, print Buzz (instead of the number)
for multiples of both three and five, print FizzBuzz (instead of the number)
... | #SNUSP | SNUSP | SELECT CASE
WHEN MOD(level,15)=0 THEN 'FizzBuzz'
WHEN MOD(level,3)=0 THEN 'Fizz'
WHEN MOD(level,5)=0 THEN 'Buzz'
ELSE TO_CHAR(level)
END FizzBuzz
FROM dual
CONNECT BY LEVEL <= 100; |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_Brain**** | Execute Brain**** | Execute Brain**** is an implementation of Brainf***.
Other implementations of Brainf***.
RCBF is a set of Brainf*** compilers and interpreters written for Rosetta Code in a variety of languages.
Below are links to each of the versions of RCBF.
An implementation need only properly implement the following instructions:... | #dodo0 | dodo0 | #Import some functions
clojure('count', 1) -> size
clojure('nth', 2) -> charAt
clojure('inc', 1) -> inc
clojure('dec', 1) -> dec
clojure('char', 1) -> char
clojure('int', 1) -> int
clojure('read-line', 0) -> readLine
#The characters we will need
charAt("\n", 0) -> newLine
charAt("@", 0) -> exitCommand
charAt("+", 0) ... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Evolutionary_algorithm | Evolutionary algorithm | Starting with:
The target string: "METHINKS IT IS LIKE A WEASEL".
An array of random characters chosen from the set of upper-case letters together with the space, and of the same length as the target string. (Call it the parent).
A fitness function that computes the ‘closeness’ of its argument to the target string.... | #Euphoria | Euphoria | constant table = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ "
function random_generation(integer len)
sequence s
s = rand(repeat(length(table),len))
for i = 1 to len do
s[i] = table[s[i]]
end for
return s
end function
function mutate(sequence s, integer n)
for i = 1 to length(s) do
if rand(n)... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fibonacci_sequence | Fibonacci sequence | The Fibonacci sequence is a sequence Fn of natural numbers defined recursively:
F0 = 0
F1 = 1
Fn = Fn-1 + Fn-2, if n>1
Task
Write a function to generate the nth Fibonacci number.
Solutions can be iterative or recursive (though recursive solutions are generally considered too slow ... | #Lush | Lush | (de fib-rec (n)
(if (< n 2)
n
(+ (fib-rec (- n 2)) (fib-rec (- n 1))))) |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_HQ9%2B | Execute HQ9+ | Task
Implement a HQ9+ interpreter or compiler.
| #Ursa | Ursa | import "os" for Process
var hq9plus = Fn.new { |code|
var acc = 0
var sb = ""
for (c in code) {
if (c == "h" || c == "H") {
sb = sb + "Hello, world!\n"
} else if (c == "q" || c == "Q") {
sb = sb + code + "\n"
} else if (c == "9") {
for (i in 99..... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_Markov_algorithm | Execute a Markov algorithm | Execute a Markov algorithm
You are encouraged to solve this task according to the task description, using any language you may know.
Task
Create an interpreter for a Markov Algorithm.
Rules have the syntax:
<ruleset> ::= ((<comment> | <rule>) <newline>+)*
<comment> ::= # {<any character>}
<rule> ::= <pattern> <wh... | #SequenceL | SequenceL |
import <Utilities/Sequence.sl>;
Rule ::= ( pattern : char(1),
replacement : char(1),
terminal : bool);
ReplaceResult ::= (newString : char(1), wasReplaced : bool);
main(args(2)) := markov(createRule(split(args[1], '\n')), 1, args[2]);
createRule(line(1)) :=
let
containsComme... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_Markov_algorithm | Execute a Markov algorithm | Execute a Markov algorithm
You are encouraged to solve this task according to the task description, using any language you may know.
Task
Create an interpreter for a Markov Algorithm.
Rules have the syntax:
<ruleset> ::= ((<comment> | <rule>) <newline>+)*
<comment> ::= # {<any character>}
<rule> ::= <pattern> <wh... | #SNOBOL4 | SNOBOL4 |
#!/bin/sh
exec "snobol4" "-r" "$0" "$@"
*
* http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_Markov_algorithm
*
define('repl(s1,s2,s3)c,t,findc') :(repl_end)
repl s2 len(1) . c = :f(freturn)
findc = break(c) . t len(1)
s2 = pos(0) s2
repl_1 s1 findc = :f(repl_2)
s1 s2 = :f(repl... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Exceptions | Exceptions | Control Structures
These are examples of control structures. You may also be interested in:
Conditional structures
Exceptions
Flow-control structures
Loops
This task is to give an example of an exception handling routine
and to "throw" a new exception.
Related task
Exceptions Through Nested Calls
| #Phix | Phix | throw("oh no")
throw(1)
throw(501,{"she",made[me],Do(it)})
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Exceptions | Exceptions | Control Structures
These are examples of control structures. You may also be interested in:
Conditional structures
Exceptions
Flow-control structures
Loops
This task is to give an example of an exception handling routine
and to "throw" a new exception.
Related task
Exceptions Through Nested Calls
| #PHL | PHL | module exceptions;
extern printf;
struct @MyException : @Exception {
};
@Void func throws ex [
throw new @MyException;
]
@Integer main [
try func();
catch (e) {
if (e::getType == "MyException") {
printf("MyException thrown!\n");
} else {
printf("Unhandled exception!\n");
}
}
return 0;
] |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_system_command | Execute a system command | Task
Run either the ls system command (dir on Windows), or the pause system command.
Related task
Get system command output
| #Logtalk | Logtalk | os::shell('ls -a'). |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_system_command | Execute a system command | Task
Run either the ls system command (dir on Windows), or the pause system command.
Related task
Get system command output
| #Lua | Lua | -- just executing the command
os.execute("ls")
-- to execute and capture the output, use io.popen
local f = io.popen("ls") -- store the output in a "file"
print( f:read("*a") ) -- print out the "file"'s content |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_system_command | Execute a system command | Task
Run either the ls system command (dir on Windows), or the pause system command.
Related task
Get system command output
| #M4 | M4 | syscmd(ifdef(`__windows__',`dir',`ls')) |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Factorial | Factorial | Definitions
The factorial of 0 (zero) is defined as being 1 (unity).
The Factorial Function of a positive integer, n, is defined as the product of the sequence:
n, n-1, n-2, ... 1
Task
Write a function to return the factorial of a number.
Solutions can be iterat... | #bc | bc | #! /usr/bin/bc -q
define f(x) {
if (x <= 1) return (1); return (f(x-1) * x)
}
f(1000)
quit |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Exponentiation_operator | Exponentiation operator | Most programming languages have a built-in implementation of exponentiation.
Task
Re-implement integer exponentiation for both intint and floatint as both a procedure, and an operator (if your language supports operator definition).
If the language supports operator (or procedure) overloading, then an ov... | #R | R | # Method
pow <- function(x, y)
{
x <- as.numeric(x)
y <- as.integer(y)
prod(rep(x, y))
}
#Operator
"%pow%" <- function(x,y) pow(x,y)
pow(3, 4) # 81
2.5 %pow% 2 # 6.25 |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Exponentiation_operator | Exponentiation operator | Most programming languages have a built-in implementation of exponentiation.
Task
Re-implement integer exponentiation for both intint and floatint as both a procedure, and an operator (if your language supports operator definition).
If the language supports operator (or procedure) overloading, then an ov... | #Racket | Racket | #lang racket
(define (^ base expt)
(for/fold ((acum 1))
((i (in-range expt)))
(* acum base)))
(^ 5 2) ; 25
(^ 5.0 2) ; 25.0 |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz | FizzBuzz | Task
Write a program that prints the integers from 1 to 100 (inclusive).
But:
for multiples of three, print Fizz (instead of the number)
for multiples of five, print Buzz (instead of the number)
for multiples of both three and five, print FizzBuzz (instead of the number)
... | #SQL | SQL | SELECT CASE
WHEN MOD(level,15)=0 THEN 'FizzBuzz'
WHEN MOD(level,3)=0 THEN 'Fizz'
WHEN MOD(level,5)=0 THEN 'Buzz'
ELSE TO_CHAR(level)
END FizzBuzz
FROM dual
CONNECT BY LEVEL <= 100; |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_Brain**** | Execute Brain**** | Execute Brain**** is an implementation of Brainf***.
Other implementations of Brainf***.
RCBF is a set of Brainf*** compilers and interpreters written for Rosetta Code in a variety of languages.
Below are links to each of the versions of RCBF.
An implementation need only properly implement the following instructions:... | #E | E | USE: brainf***
"++++++++[>++++[>++>+++>+++>+<<<<-]>+>+>->>+[<]<-]>>.>---.+++++++..+++.>>.<-.<.+++.------.--------.>>+.>++." run-brainf*** |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Evolutionary_algorithm | Evolutionary algorithm | Starting with:
The target string: "METHINKS IT IS LIKE A WEASEL".
An array of random characters chosen from the set of upper-case letters together with the space, and of the same length as the target string. (Call it the parent).
A fitness function that computes the ‘closeness’ of its argument to the target string.... | #F.23 | F# |
//A functional implementation of Evolutionary algorithm
//Nigel Galloway February 7th., 2018
let G=System.Random 23
let fitness n=Array.fold2(fun a n g->if n=g then a else a+1) 0 n ("METHINKS IT IS LIKE A WEASEL".ToCharArray())
let alphabet="QWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZXCVBNM ".ToCharArray()
let mutate (n:char[]) g=Array.ite... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fibonacci_sequence | Fibonacci sequence | The Fibonacci sequence is a sequence Fn of natural numbers defined recursively:
F0 = 0
F1 = 1
Fn = Fn-1 + Fn-2, if n>1
Task
Write a function to generate the nth Fibonacci number.
Solutions can be iterative or recursive (though recursive solutions are generally considered too slow ... | #M2000_Interpreter | M2000 Interpreter |
Inventory K=0:=0,1:=1
fib=Lambda K (x as decimal)-> {
If Exist(K, x) Then =Eval(K) :Exit
Def Ret as Decimal
Ret=If(x>1->Lambda(x-1)+Lambda(x-2), x)
Append K, x:=Ret
=Ret
}
\\ maximum 139
For i=1 to 139 {
Print Fib(i)
}
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_HQ9%2B | Execute HQ9+ | Task
Implement a HQ9+ interpreter or compiler.
| #Ursala | Ursala | import "os" for Process
var hq9plus = Fn.new { |code|
var acc = 0
var sb = ""
for (c in code) {
if (c == "h" || c == "H") {
sb = sb + "Hello, world!\n"
} else if (c == "q" || c == "Q") {
sb = sb + code + "\n"
} else if (c == "9") {
for (i in 99..... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_Markov_algorithm | Execute a Markov algorithm | Execute a Markov algorithm
You are encouraged to solve this task according to the task description, using any language you may know.
Task
Create an interpreter for a Markov Algorithm.
Rules have the syntax:
<ruleset> ::= ((<comment> | <rule>) <newline>+)*
<comment> ::= # {<any character>}
<rule> ::= <pattern> <wh... | #Swift | Swift | import Foundation
func setup(ruleset: String) -> [(String, String, Bool)] {
return ruleset.componentsSeparatedByCharactersInSet(NSCharacterSet.newlineCharacterSet())
.filter { $0.rangeOfString("^s*#", options: .RegularExpressionSearch) == nil }
.reduce([(String, String, Bool)]()) { rules, line in
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Exceptions | Exceptions | Control Structures
These are examples of control structures. You may also be interested in:
Conditional structures
Exceptions
Flow-control structures
Loops
This task is to give an example of an exception handling routine
and to "throw" a new exception.
Related task
Exceptions Through Nested Calls
| #PHP | PHP | class MyException extends Exception
{
// Custom exception attributes & methods
} |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Exceptions | Exceptions | Control Structures
These are examples of control structures. You may also be interested in:
Conditional structures
Exceptions
Flow-control structures
Loops
This task is to give an example of an exception handling routine
and to "throw" a new exception.
Related task
Exceptions Through Nested Calls
| #PicoLisp | PicoLisp | (catch 'thisLabel # Catch this label
(println 1) # Do some processing (print '1')
(throw 'thisLabel 2) # Abort processing and return '2'
(println 3) ) # This is never reached |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_system_command | Execute a system command | Task
Run either the ls system command (dir on Windows), or the pause system command.
Related task
Get system command output
| #Make | Make | contents=$(shell cat foo)
curdir=`pwd` |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_system_command | Execute a system command | Task
Run either the ls system command (dir on Windows), or the pause system command.
Related task
Get system command output
| #Maple | Maple | ssystem("dir"); |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Factorial | Factorial | Definitions
The factorial of 0 (zero) is defined as being 1 (unity).
The Factorial Function of a positive integer, n, is defined as the product of the sequence:
n, n-1, n-2, ... 1
Task
Write a function to return the factorial of a number.
Solutions can be iterat... | #Beads | Beads | beads 1 program Factorial
// only works for cardinal numbers 0..N
calc main_init
log to_str(Iterative(4)) // 24
log to_str(Recursive(5)) // 120
calc Iterative(
n:num -- number of iterations
):num -- result
var total = 1
loop from:2 to:n index:ix
total = ix * total
return total
calc Recursive ditt... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Exponentiation_operator | Exponentiation operator | Most programming languages have a built-in implementation of exponentiation.
Task
Re-implement integer exponentiation for both intint and floatint as both a procedure, and an operator (if your language supports operator definition).
If the language supports operator (or procedure) overloading, then an ov... | #Raku | Raku | subset Natural of Int where { $^n >= 0 }
multi pow (0, 0) { fail '0**0 is undefined' }
multi pow ($base, Natural $exp) { [*] $base xx $exp }
multi pow ($base, Int $exp) { 1 / pow $base, -$exp }
sub infix:<***> ($a, $b) { pow $a, $b }
# Testing
say pow .75, -5;
say .75 *** -5; |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz | FizzBuzz | Task
Write a program that prints the integers from 1 to 100 (inclusive).
But:
for multiples of three, print Fizz (instead of the number)
for multiples of five, print Buzz (instead of the number)
for multiples of both three and five, print FizzBuzz (instead of the number)
... | #Squirrel | Squirrel | function Fizzbuzz(n) {
for (local i = 1; i <= n; i += 1) {
if (i % 15 == 0)
print ("FizzBuzz\n")
else if (i % 5 == 0)
print ("Buzz\n")
else if (i % 3 == 0)
print ("Fizz\n")
else {
print (i + "\n")
}
}
}
Fizzbuzz(100); |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_Brain**** | Execute Brain**** | Execute Brain**** is an implementation of Brainf***.
Other implementations of Brainf***.
RCBF is a set of Brainf*** compilers and interpreters written for Rosetta Code in a variety of languages.
Below are links to each of the versions of RCBF.
An implementation need only properly implement the following instructions:... | #Elena | Elena | USE: brainf***
"++++++++[>++++[>++>+++>+++>+<<<<-]>+>+>->>+[<]<-]>>.>---.+++++++..+++.>>.<-.<.+++.------.--------.>>+.>++." run-brainf*** |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Evolutionary_algorithm | Evolutionary algorithm | Starting with:
The target string: "METHINKS IT IS LIKE A WEASEL".
An array of random characters chosen from the set of upper-case letters together with the space, and of the same length as the target string. (Call it the parent).
A fitness function that computes the ‘closeness’ of its argument to the target string.... | #Factor | Factor | USING: arrays formatting io kernel literals math prettyprint
random sequences strings ;
FROM: math.extras => ... ;
IN: rosetta-code.evolutionary-algorithm
CONSTANT: target "METHINKS IT IS LIKE A WEASEL"
CONSTANT: mutation-rate 0.1
CONSTANT: num-children 25
CONSTANT: valid-chars
$[ CHAR: A ... CHAR: Z >array { 32 ... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fibonacci_sequence | Fibonacci sequence | The Fibonacci sequence is a sequence Fn of natural numbers defined recursively:
F0 = 0
F1 = 1
Fn = Fn-1 + Fn-2, if n>1
Task
Write a function to generate the nth Fibonacci number.
Solutions can be iterative or recursive (though recursive solutions are generally considered too slow ... | #M4 | M4 | define(`fibo',`ifelse(0,$1,0,`ifelse(1,$1,1,
`eval(fibo(decr($1)) + fibo(decr(decr($1))))')')')dnl
define(`loop',`ifelse($1,$2,,`$3($1) loop(incr($1),$2,`$3')')')dnl
loop(0,15,`fibo') |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_HQ9%2B | Execute HQ9+ | Task
Implement a HQ9+ interpreter or compiler.
| #Wren | Wren | import "os" for Process
var hq9plus = Fn.new { |code|
var acc = 0
var sb = ""
for (c in code) {
if (c == "h" || c == "H") {
sb = sb + "Hello, world!\n"
} else if (c == "q" || c == "Q") {
sb = sb + code + "\n"
} else if (c == "9") {
for (i in 99..... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_Markov_algorithm | Execute a Markov algorithm | Execute a Markov algorithm
You are encouraged to solve this task according to the task description, using any language you may know.
Task
Create an interpreter for a Markov Algorithm.
Rules have the syntax:
<ruleset> ::= ((<comment> | <rule>) <newline>+)*
<comment> ::= # {<any character>}
<rule> ::= <pattern> <wh... | #Tcl | Tcl | package require Tcl 8.5
if {$argc < 3} {error "usage: $argv0 ruleFile inputFile outputFile"}
lassign $argv ruleFile inputFile outputFile
# Read the file of rules
set rules {}
set f [open $ruleFile]
foreach line [split [read $f] \n[close $f]] {
if {[string match "#*" $line] || $line eq ""} continue
if {[regexp... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Exceptions | Exceptions | Control Structures
These are examples of control structures. You may also be interested in:
Conditional structures
Exceptions
Flow-control structures
Loops
This task is to give an example of an exception handling routine
and to "throw" a new exception.
Related task
Exceptions Through Nested Calls
| #PL.2FI | PL/I |
/* Define a new exception, called "my_condition". */
on condition (my_condition) snap begin;
put skip list ('My condition raised.');
end;
/* Raise that exception */
signal condition (my_condition);
/* Raising that exception causes the message "My condition raised" */
/* to be printed, and execution then resume... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Exceptions | Exceptions | Control Structures
These are examples of control structures. You may also be interested in:
Conditional structures
Exceptions
Flow-control structures
Loops
This task is to give an example of an exception handling routine
and to "throw" a new exception.
Related task
Exceptions Through Nested Calls
| #PL.2FpgSQL | PL/pgSQL |
BEGIN
raise exception 'this is a generic user exception';
raise exception division_by_zero;
END;
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_system_command | Execute a system command | Task
Run either the ls system command (dir on Windows), or the pause system command.
Related task
Get system command output
| #Mathematica_.2F_Wolfram_Language | Mathematica / Wolfram Language | Run["ls"] |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_system_command | Execute a system command | Task
Run either the ls system command (dir on Windows), or the pause system command.
Related task
Get system command output
| #MATLAB | MATLAB | >> system('PAUSE')
Press any key to continue . . .
ans =
0
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_system_command | Execute a system command | Task
Run either the ls system command (dir on Windows), or the pause system command.
Related task
Get system command output
| #Maxima | Maxima | system("dir > list.txt")$ |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Factorial | Factorial | Definitions
The factorial of 0 (zero) is defined as being 1 (unity).
The Factorial Function of a positive integer, n, is defined as the product of the sequence:
n, n-1, n-2, ... 1
Task
Write a function to return the factorial of a number.
Solutions can be iterat... | #beeswax | beeswax | p <
_>1FT"pF>M"p~.~d
>Pd >~{Np
d < |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Exponentiation_operator | Exponentiation operator | Most programming languages have a built-in implementation of exponentiation.
Task
Re-implement integer exponentiation for both intint and floatint as both a procedure, and an operator (if your language supports operator definition).
If the language supports operator (or procedure) overloading, then an ov... | #Retro | Retro | : pow ( bp-n ) 1 swap [ over * ] times nip ; |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Exponentiation_operator | Exponentiation operator | Most programming languages have a built-in implementation of exponentiation.
Task
Re-implement integer exponentiation for both intint and floatint as both a procedure, and an operator (if your language supports operator definition).
If the language supports operator (or procedure) overloading, then an ov... | #REXX | REXX | /*REXX program computes and displays various (integer) exponentiations. */
say center('digits='digits(), 79, "─")
say 'iPow(17, 65) is:'
say iPow(17, 65)
say
say 'iPow(0, -3) is:'
say iPow(0, -3)
say
say 'iPow(8, 0) is:'
say iPow(8, 0)
say
num... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz | FizzBuzz | Task
Write a program that prints the integers from 1 to 100 (inclusive).
But:
for multiples of three, print Fizz (instead of the number)
for multiples of five, print Buzz (instead of the number)
for multiples of both three and five, print FizzBuzz (instead of the number)
... | #Stata | Stata | program define fizzbuzz
args n
forvalues i = 1/`n' {
if mod(`i',15) == 0 {
display "FizzBuzz"
}
else if mod(`i',5) == 0 {
display "Buzz"
}
else if mod(`i',3) == 0 {
display "Fizz"
}
else {
display `i'
}
}
end |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_Brain**** | Execute Brain**** | Execute Brain**** is an implementation of Brainf***.
Other implementations of Brainf***.
RCBF is a set of Brainf*** compilers and interpreters written for Rosetta Code in a variety of languages.
Below are links to each of the versions of RCBF.
An implementation need only properly implement the following instructions:... | #Erlang | Erlang | USE: brainf***
"++++++++[>++++[>++>+++>+++>+<<<<-]>+>+>->>+[<]<-]>>.>---.+++++++..+++.>>.<-.<.+++.------.--------.>>+.>++." run-brainf*** |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Evolutionary_algorithm | Evolutionary algorithm | Starting with:
The target string: "METHINKS IT IS LIKE A WEASEL".
An array of random characters chosen from the set of upper-case letters together with the space, and of the same length as the target string. (Call it the parent).
A fitness function that computes the ‘closeness’ of its argument to the target string.... | #Fantom | Fantom |
class Main
{
static const Str target := "METHINKS IT IS LIKE A WEASEL"
static const Int C := 100 // size of population
static const Float p := 0.1f // chance any char is mutated
// compute distance of str from target
static Int fitness (Str str)
{
Int sum := 0
str.each |Int c, Int index|
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fibonacci_sequence | Fibonacci sequence | The Fibonacci sequence is a sequence Fn of natural numbers defined recursively:
F0 = 0
F1 = 1
Fn = Fn-1 + Fn-2, if n>1
Task
Write a function to generate the nth Fibonacci number.
Solutions can be iterative or recursive (though recursive solutions are generally considered too slow ... | #MAD | MAD | NORMAL MODE IS INTEGER
INTERNAL FUNCTION(N)
ENTRY TO FIB.
A = 0
B = 1
THROUGH LOOP, FOR N=N, -1, N.E.0
C = A + B
A = B
LOOP B = C
FUNCTION RETURN A
END OF FUNCTION
THROUGH SHOW,... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_HQ9%2B | Execute HQ9+ | Task
Implement a HQ9+ interpreter or compiler.
| #x86_Assembly | x86 Assembly |
;ds:si: pointer to asciiz string containing HQ9++ source code
ExecuteHQ9:
push ax
push dx
push si
push di
push es
push bx
mov bx, si
.interpret:
lodsb
cmp al, 'H'
je .doHelloWorld
cmp al, 'Q'
je .doPrintCode
cmp al, '9'
je .doDrinkBeer
cmp al, '+'
je .doCounter
pop bx
pop es
pop di
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_HQ9%2B | Execute HQ9+ | Task
Implement a HQ9+ interpreter or compiler.
| #XSLT | XSLT | <?xml version="1.0"?>
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version="1.0">
<!-- bottles.xsl defines $entire-bottles-song -->
<xsl:import href="bottles.xsl"/>
<xsl:output method="text" encoding="utf-8"/>
<xsl:variable name="hello-world">
<xsl:text>Hello, world! </xsl:text>
</xsl... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_Markov_algorithm | Execute a Markov algorithm | Execute a Markov algorithm
You are encouraged to solve this task according to the task description, using any language you may know.
Task
Create an interpreter for a Markov Algorithm.
Rules have the syntax:
<ruleset> ::= ((<comment> | <rule>) <newline>+)*
<comment> ::= # {<any character>}
<rule> ::= <pattern> <wh... | #VBScript | VBScript |
class markovparser
dim aRules
public property let ruleset( sBlock )
dim i
aRules = split( sBlock, vbNewLine )
'~ remove blank lines from end of array
do while aRules( ubound( aRules ) ) = vbnullstring
redim preserve aRules( ubound( aRules ) - 1 )
loop
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Exceptions | Exceptions | Control Structures
These are examples of control structures. You may also be interested in:
Conditional structures
Exceptions
Flow-control structures
Loops
This task is to give an example of an exception handling routine
and to "throw" a new exception.
Related task
Exceptions Through Nested Calls
| #Pop11 | Pop11 | define throw_exception();
throw([my_exception my_data]);
enddefine; |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Exceptions | Exceptions | Control Structures
These are examples of control structures. You may also be interested in:
Conditional structures
Exceptions
Flow-control structures
Loops
This task is to give an example of an exception handling routine
and to "throw" a new exception.
Related task
Exceptions Through Nested Calls
| #PowerShell | PowerShell |
throw "Any error message."
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_system_command | Execute a system command | Task
Run either the ls system command (dir on Windows), or the pause system command.
Related task
Get system command output
| #MAXScript | MAXScript | dosCommand "pause" |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_system_command | Execute a system command | Task
Run either the ls system command (dir on Windows), or the pause system command.
Related task
Get system command output
| #Mercury | Mercury |
:- module execute_sys_cmd.
:- interface.
:- import_module io.
:- pred main(io::di, io::uo) is det.
:- implementation.
main(!IO) :-
io.call_system("ls", _Result, !IO).
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_system_command | Execute a system command | Task
Run either the ls system command (dir on Windows), or the pause system command.
Related task
Get system command output
| #min | min | !dir |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Factorial | Factorial | Definitions
The factorial of 0 (zero) is defined as being 1 (unity).
The Factorial Function of a positive integer, n, is defined as the product of the sequence:
n, n-1, n-2, ... 1
Task
Write a function to return the factorial of a number.
Solutions can be iterat... | #Befunge | Befunge | &1\> :v v *<
^-1:_$>\:|
@.$< |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Exponentiation_operator | Exponentiation operator | Most programming languages have a built-in implementation of exponentiation.
Task
Re-implement integer exponentiation for both intint and floatint as both a procedure, and an operator (if your language supports operator definition).
If the language supports operator (or procedure) overloading, then an ov... | #Ring | Ring |
see "11^5 = " + ipow(11, 5) + nl
see "pi^3 = " + fpow(3.14, 3) + nl
func ipow a, b
p2 = 1
for i = 1 to 32
p2 *= p2
if b < 0 p2 *= a ok
b = b << 1
next
return p2
func fpow a, b
p = 1
for i = 1 to 32
p *= p
if b < 0 p *= a ok
b = ... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Exponentiation_operator | Exponentiation operator | Most programming languages have a built-in implementation of exponentiation.
Task
Re-implement integer exponentiation for both intint and floatint as both a procedure, and an operator (if your language supports operator definition).
If the language supports operator (or procedure) overloading, then an ov... | #Ruby | Ruby | class Numeric
def pow(m)
raise TypeError, "exponent must be an integer: #{m}" unless m.is_a? Integer
puts "pow!!"
Array.new(m, self).reduce(1, :*)
end
end
p 5.pow(3)
p 5.5.pow(3)
p 5.pow(3.1) |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz | FizzBuzz | Task
Write a program that prints the integers from 1 to 100 (inclusive).
But:
for multiples of three, print Fizz (instead of the number)
for multiples of five, print Buzz (instead of the number)
for multiples of both three and five, print FizzBuzz (instead of the number)
... | #Swahili | Swahili |
shughuli fizzBuzz() {
kwa i = 1 mpaka 100 {
kama (i % 15 == 0) {
andika("FizzBuzz")
} au (i % 5 == 0) {
andika("Buzz")
} au (i % 3 == 0) {
andika("Fizz")
} sivyo {
andika(i)
}
}
}
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_Brain**** | Execute Brain**** | Execute Brain**** is an implementation of Brainf***.
Other implementations of Brainf***.
RCBF is a set of Brainf*** compilers and interpreters written for Rosetta Code in a variety of languages.
Below are links to each of the versions of RCBF.
An implementation need only properly implement the following instructions:... | #F.23 | F# | USE: brainf***
"++++++++[>++++[>++>+++>+++>+<<<<-]>+>+>->>+[<]<-]>>.>---.+++++++..+++.>>.<-.<.+++.------.--------.>>+.>++." run-brainf*** |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Evolutionary_algorithm | Evolutionary algorithm | Starting with:
The target string: "METHINKS IT IS LIKE A WEASEL".
An array of random characters chosen from the set of upper-case letters together with the space, and of the same length as the target string. (Call it the parent).
A fitness function that computes the ‘closeness’ of its argument to the target string.... | #Forth | Forth | include lib/choose.4th
\ target string
s" METHINKS IT IS LIKE A WEASEL" sconstant target
27 constant /charset \ size of characterset
29 constant /target \ size of target string
32 constant #copies \ number of offspring
/t... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fibonacci_sequence | Fibonacci sequence | The Fibonacci sequence is a sequence Fn of natural numbers defined recursively:
F0 = 0
F1 = 1
Fn = Fn-1 + Fn-2, if n>1
Task
Write a function to generate the nth Fibonacci number.
Solutions can be iterative or recursive (though recursive solutions are generally considered too slow ... | #Maple | Maple |
> f := n -> ifelse(n<3,1,f(n-1)+f(n-2));
> f(2);
1
> f(3);
2
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_HQ9%2B | Execute HQ9+ | Task
Implement a HQ9+ interpreter or compiler.
| #zkl | zkl | fcn runHQ9(code){
acc:=0;
foreach c in (code){
switch(c){
case("H"){ println("hello, world"); }
case("Q"){ print(code); }
case("+"){ acc+=1; }
case("9"){ wall_O_beer(); }
}
}
}
fcn wall_O_beer(){
[99..0,-1].pump(fcn(n){
println(beers(n), " on the wall, ", beers(n).toLower(), ".\n",... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_Markov_algorithm | Execute a Markov algorithm | Execute a Markov algorithm
You are encouraged to solve this task according to the task description, using any language you may know.
Task
Create an interpreter for a Markov Algorithm.
Rules have the syntax:
<ruleset> ::= ((<comment> | <rule>) <newline>+)*
<comment> ::= # {<any character>}
<rule> ::= <pattern> <wh... | #Wren | Wren | import "/ioutil" for FileUtil, File
import "/pattern" for Pattern
var lb = FileUtil.lineBreak
/* rulesets assumed to be separated by a blank line in file */
var readRules = Fn.new { |path|
return File.read(path).trimEnd().split("%(lb)%(lb)").map { |rs| rs.split(lb) }.toList
}
/* tests assumed to be on consecu... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Exceptions | Exceptions | Control Structures
These are examples of control structures. You may also be interested in:
Conditional structures
Exceptions
Flow-control structures
Loops
This task is to give an example of an exception handling routine
and to "throw" a new exception.
Related task
Exceptions Through Nested Calls
| #Prolog | Prolog | foo(X) :-
\+ integer(X),
throw(b('not even an int')).
foo(X) :-
\+ between(1,10,X),
throw(a('must be between 1 & 10')).
foo(X) :-
format('~p is a valid number~n', X).
go(X) :-
catch(
foo(X),
E,
handle(E)).
handle(a(Msg)) :-
format('~w~n', Msg),
!.
handle(X) :-... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Exceptions | Exceptions | Control Structures
These are examples of control structures. You may also be interested in:
Conditional structures
Exceptions
Flow-control structures
Loops
This task is to give an example of an exception handling routine
and to "throw" a new exception.
Related task
Exceptions Through Nested Calls
| #PureBasic | PureBasic | Procedure ErrorHandler()
MessageRequester("Exception test", "The following error happened: " + ErrorMessage())
EndProcedure
MessageRequester("Exception test", "Test start")
OnErrorCall(@ErrorHandler())
RaiseError(#PB_OnError_InvalidMemory) ;a custom error# can also be used here depending on the OS being compile... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_system_command | Execute a system command | Task
Run either the ls system command (dir on Windows), or the pause system command.
Related task
Get system command output
| #Modula-2 | Modula-2 | MODULE tri;
FROM SYSTEM IMPORT ADR;
FROM SysLib IMPORT system;
IMPORT TextIO, InOut, ASCII;
VAR fd : TextIO.File;
ch : CHAR;
PROCEDURE SystemCommand (VAR command : ARRAY OF CHAR) : BOOLEAN;
BEGIN
IF system (ADR (command) ) = 0 THEN
RE... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_system_command | Execute a system command | Task
Run either the ls system command (dir on Windows), or the pause system command.
Related task
Get system command output
| #Modula-3 | Modula-3 | UNSAFE MODULE Exec EXPORTS Main;
IMPORT Unix, M3toC;
VAR command := M3toC.CopyTtoS("ls");
BEGIN
EVAL Unix.system(command);
M3toC.FreeCopiedS(command);
END Exec. |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Factorial | Factorial | Definitions
The factorial of 0 (zero) is defined as being 1 (unity).
The Factorial Function of a positive integer, n, is defined as the product of the sequence:
n, n-1, n-2, ... 1
Task
Write a function to return the factorial of a number.
Solutions can be iterat... | #BQN | BQN | Fac ← ×´1+↕
! 720 ≡ Fac 6 |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Exponentiation_operator | Exponentiation operator | Most programming languages have a built-in implementation of exponentiation.
Task
Re-implement integer exponentiation for both intint and floatint as both a procedure, and an operator (if your language supports operator definition).
If the language supports operator (or procedure) overloading, then an ov... | #Run_BASIC | Run BASIC | print " 11^5 = ";11^5
print " (-11)^5 = ";-11^5
print " 11^( -5) = ";11^-5
print " 3.1416^3 = ";3.1416^3
print " 0^2 = ";0^2
print " 2^0 = ";2^0
print " -2^0 = ";-2^0 |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Exponentiation_operator | Exponentiation operator | Most programming languages have a built-in implementation of exponentiation.
Task
Re-implement integer exponentiation for both intint and floatint as both a procedure, and an operator (if your language supports operator definition).
If the language supports operator (or procedure) overloading, then an ov... | #Rust | Rust | extern crate num;
use num::traits::One;
use std::ops::Mul;
fn pow<T>(mut base: T, mut exp: usize) -> T
where T: Clone + One + Mul<T, Output=T>
{
if exp == 0 { return T::one() }
while exp & 1 == 0 {
base = base.clone() * base;
exp >>= 1;
}
if exp == 1 { return base }
let mut ac... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz | FizzBuzz | Task
Write a program that prints the integers from 1 to 100 (inclusive).
But:
for multiples of three, print Fizz (instead of the number)
for multiples of five, print Buzz (instead of the number)
for multiples of both three and five, print FizzBuzz (instead of the number)
... | #Swift | Swift | for i in 1...100 {
switch (i % 3, i % 5) {
case (0, 0):
print("FizzBuzz")
case (0, _):
print("Fizz")
case (_, 0):
print("Buzz")
default:
print(i)
}
} |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_Brain**** | Execute Brain**** | Execute Brain**** is an implementation of Brainf***.
Other implementations of Brainf***.
RCBF is a set of Brainf*** compilers and interpreters written for Rosetta Code in a variety of languages.
Below are links to each of the versions of RCBF.
An implementation need only properly implement the following instructions:... | #Factor | Factor | USE: brainf***
"++++++++[>++++[>++>+++>+++>+<<<<-]>+>+>->>+[<]<-]>>.>---.+++++++..+++.>>.<-.<.+++.------.--------.>>+.>++." run-brainf*** |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Evolutionary_algorithm | Evolutionary algorithm | Starting with:
The target string: "METHINKS IT IS LIKE A WEASEL".
An array of random characters chosen from the set of upper-case letters together with the space, and of the same length as the target string. (Call it the parent).
A fitness function that computes the ‘closeness’ of its argument to the target string.... | #Fortran | Fortran |
!***************************************************************************************************
module evolve_routines
!***************************************************************************************************
implicit none
!the target string:
character(len=*),parameter :: targ = 'METHINKS ... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fibonacci_sequence | Fibonacci sequence | The Fibonacci sequence is a sequence Fn of natural numbers defined recursively:
F0 = 0
F1 = 1
Fn = Fn-1 + Fn-2, if n>1
Task
Write a function to generate the nth Fibonacci number.
Solutions can be iterative or recursive (though recursive solutions are generally considered too slow ... | #Mathematica_.2F_Wolfram_Language | Mathematica / Wolfram Language | fib[0] = 0
fib[1] = 1
fib[n_Integer] := fib[n - 1] + fib[n - 2] |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_Markov_algorithm | Execute a Markov algorithm | Execute a Markov algorithm
You are encouraged to solve this task according to the task description, using any language you may know.
Task
Create an interpreter for a Markov Algorithm.
Rules have the syntax:
<ruleset> ::= ((<comment> | <rule>) <newline>+)*
<comment> ::= # {<any character>}
<rule> ::= <pattern> <wh... | #zkl | zkl | fcn parseRuleSet(lines){
if(vm.numArgs>1) lines=vm.arglist; // lines or object
ks:=L(); vs:=L();
foreach line in (lines){
if(line[0]=="#") continue; // nuke <comment>
pattern,replacement:=line.replace("\t"," ")
.split(" -> ",1).apply("strip");
ks.append(pattern); vs.append(replac... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Exceptions | Exceptions | Control Structures
These are examples of control structures. You may also be interested in:
Conditional structures
Exceptions
Flow-control structures
Loops
This task is to give an example of an exception handling routine
and to "throw" a new exception.
Related task
Exceptions Through Nested Calls
| #Python | Python | import exceptions
class SillyError(exceptions.Exception):
def __init__(self,args=None):
self.args=args |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Exceptions | Exceptions | Control Structures
These are examples of control structures. You may also be interested in:
Conditional structures
Exceptions
Flow-control structures
Loops
This task is to give an example of an exception handling routine
and to "throw" a new exception.
Related task
Exceptions Through Nested Calls
| #Quackery | Quackery | <flag on stack indicating if condition detected>
if [ $ "It all went pear shaped in 'a'." message put bail ] |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_system_command | Execute a system command | Task
Run either the ls system command (dir on Windows), or the pause system command.
Related task
Get system command output
| #MUMPS | MUMPS | Set X=$ZF(-1,"DIR") |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_system_command | Execute a system command | Task
Run either the ls system command (dir on Windows), or the pause system command.
Related task
Get system command output
| #Nanoquery | Nanoquery | shell("ls") |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Execute_a_system_command | Execute a system command | Task
Run either the ls system command (dir on Windows), or the pause system command.
Related task
Get system command output
| #NetRexx | NetRexx | /* NetRexx */
options replace format comments java crossref symbols binary
import java.util.Scanner
runSample(arg)
return
-- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
method runSample(arg) private static
parse arg command
if command = '' then command = 'ls -oa' -- for Windo... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Factorial | Factorial | Definitions
The factorial of 0 (zero) is defined as being 1 (unity).
The Factorial Function of a positive integer, n, is defined as the product of the sequence:
n, n-1, n-2, ... 1
Task
Write a function to return the factorial of a number.
Solutions can be iterat... | #Bracmat | Bracmat | (
=
. !arg:0&1
| !arg
* ( (
= r
. !arg:?r
&
' (
. !arg:0&1
| !arg*(($r)$($r))$(!arg+-1)
)
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Exponentiation_operator | Exponentiation operator | Most programming languages have a built-in implementation of exponentiation.
Task
Re-implement integer exponentiation for both intint and floatint as both a procedure, and an operator (if your language supports operator definition).
If the language supports operator (or procedure) overloading, then an ov... | #Scala | Scala | object Exponentiation {
import scala.annotation.tailrec
@tailrec def powI[N](n: N, exponent: Int)(implicit num: Integral[N]): N = {
import num._
exponent match {
case 0 => one
case _ if exponent % 2 == 0 => powI((n * n), (exponent / 2))
case _ => powI(n, (exponent - 1)) * n
}
}
... |
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