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http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Associative_array/Creation
Associative array/Creation
Task The goal is to create an associative array (also known as a dictionary, map, or hash). Related tasks: Associative arrays/Iteration Hash from two arrays See also Array Associative array: Creation, Iteration Collections Compound data type Doubly-linked list: Definition, Element definition, Element ins...
#Logo
Logo
pprop "animals "cat 5 pprop "animals "dog 4 pprop "animals "mouse 11 print gprop "animals "cat  ; 5 remprop "animals "dog show plist "animals  ; [mouse 11 cat 5]
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#REBOL
REBOL
rebol [ Title: "Array Callback" URL: http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_Array ]   map: func [ "Apply a function across an array." f [native! function!] "Function to apply to each element of array." a [block!] "Array to process." /local x ][x: copy [] forall a [append x do [f a/1]] x]   squ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#Rust
Rust
fn sum(arr: &[f64]) -> f64 { arr.iter().fold(0.0, |p,&q| p + q) }   fn mean(arr: &[f64]) -> f64 { sum(arr) / arr.len() as f64 }   fn main() { let v = &[2.0, 3.0, 5.0, 7.0, 13.0, 21.0, 33.0, 54.0]; println!("mean of {:?}: {:?}", v, mean(v));   let w = &[]; println!("mean of {:?}: {:?}", w, mean(w...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#Sather
Sather
class VECOPS is mean(v:VEC):FLT is m ::= 0.0; loop m := m + v.aelt!; end; return m / v.dim.flt; end; end;   class MAIN is main is v ::= #VEC(|1.0, 5.0, 7.0|); #OUT + VECOPS::mean(v) + "\n"; end; end;
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Balanced_brackets
Balanced brackets
Task: Generate a string with   N   opening brackets   [   and with   N   closing brackets   ],   in some arbitrary order. Determine whether the generated string is balanced; that is, whether it consists entirely of pairs of opening/closing brackets (in that order), none of which mis-nest. Examples (empty) ...
#Qi
Qi
(define balanced-brackets-0 [] 0 -> true [] _ -> false [#\[|R] Sum -> (balanced-brackets-0 R (+ Sum 1)) _ 0 -> false [_ |R] Sum -> (balanced-brackets-0 R (- Sum 1)))     (define balanced-brackets "" -> true S -> (balanced-brackets-0 (explode (INTERN S)) 0))   (balanced-brackets "")...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Associative_array/Creation
Associative array/Creation
Task The goal is to create an associative array (also known as a dictionary, map, or hash). Related tasks: Associative arrays/Iteration Hash from two arrays See also Array Associative array: Creation, Iteration Collections Compound data type Doubly-linked list: Definition, Element definition, Element ins...
#LOLCODE
LOLCODE
HAI 1.2 I HAS A Hash ITZ A BUKKIT Hash HAS A key1 ITZ "val1" BTW This works for identifier-like keys, like obj.key in JavaScript Hash HAS A SRS "key-2" ITZ 1 BTW Non-identifier keys need the SRS VISIBLE Hash'Z SRS "key-2" KTHXBYE  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#Retro
Retro
{ #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 } [ #10 * ] a:map [ n:put sp ] a:for-each
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#REXX
REXX
/*REXX program applies a callback to an array (using factorials for a demonstration).*/ numeric digits 100 /*be able to display some huge numbers.*/ parse arg # . /*obtain an optional value from the CL.*/ a.= ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#Scala
Scala
def mean(s: Seq[Int]) = s.foldLeft(0)(_+_) / s.size
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#Scheme
Scheme
(define (mean l) (if (null? l) 0 (/ (apply + l) (length l))))
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Balanced_brackets
Balanced brackets
Task: Generate a string with   N   opening brackets   [   and with   N   closing brackets   ],   in some arbitrary order. Determine whether the generated string is balanced; that is, whether it consists entirely of pairs of opening/closing brackets (in that order), none of which mis-nest. Examples (empty) ...
#Quackery
Quackery
[ char [ over of swap char ] swap of join shuffle ] is bracket$ ( n --> $ )   [ 0 swap witheach [ char [ = iff 1 else -1 + dup 0 < if conclude ] 0 = ] is balanced ( $ --> b )     10 times [ 20 i 2 * - times sp i bracket$ dup echo$ ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Associative_array/Creation
Associative array/Creation
Task The goal is to create an associative array (also known as a dictionary, map, or hash). Related tasks: Associative arrays/Iteration Hash from two arrays See also Array Associative array: Creation, Iteration Collections Compound data type Doubly-linked list: Definition, Element definition, Element ins...
#Lua
Lua
hash = {} hash[ "key-1" ] = "val1" hash[ "key-2" ] = 1 hash[ "key-3" ] = {}
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#Ring
Ring
  for x in [1,2,3,4,5] x = x*x next  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#RLaB
RLaB
  >> x = rand(2,4) 0.707213207 0.275298961 0.396757763 0.232312312 0.215619868 0.207078017 0.565700032 0.666090571 >> sin(x) 0.649717845 0.271834652 0.386430003 0.230228332 0.213952984 0.205601224 0.536006923 0.617916954  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#Seed7
Seed7
$ include "seed7_05.s7i"; include "float.s7i";   const array float: numVector is [] (1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0);   const func float: mean (in array float: numbers) is func result var float: result is 0.0; local var float: total is 0.0; var float: num is 0.0; begin if length(numbers) <> 0 then ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#SenseTalk
SenseTalk
put the average of [12,92,-17,66,128]   put average(empty)  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Balanced_brackets
Balanced brackets
Task: Generate a string with   N   opening brackets   [   and with   N   closing brackets   ],   in some arbitrary order. Determine whether the generated string is balanced; that is, whether it consists entirely of pairs of opening/closing brackets (in that order), none of which mis-nest. Examples (empty) ...
#R
R
balanced <- function(str){ str <- strsplit(str, "")[[1]] str <- ifelse(str=='[', 1, -1) all(cumsum(str) >= 0) && sum(str) == 0 }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Associative_array/Creation
Associative array/Creation
Task The goal is to create an associative array (also known as a dictionary, map, or hash). Related tasks: Associative arrays/Iteration Hash from two arrays See also Array Associative array: Creation, Iteration Collections Compound data type Doubly-linked list: Definition, Element definition, Element ins...
#M2000_Interpreter
M2000 Interpreter
  Inventory A="100":=1, "200":=5, 10:=500, 20:="Hello There" Print len(A) Print A(100)=1, A(200)=5, A$(20)="Hello There" Return A, 100:=3, 200:=7 \\ print all elements Print A For i=0 to Len(A)-1 { \\ Key, Value by current order (using !) Print Eval$(A, i), A$(i!) } \\ Iterator Append A, "End":=5000 N=Each...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Associative_array/Creation
Associative array/Creation
Task The goal is to create an associative array (also known as a dictionary, map, or hash). Related tasks: Associative arrays/Iteration Hash from two arrays See also Array Associative array: Creation, Iteration Collections Compound data type Doubly-linked list: Definition, Element definition, Element ins...
#Maple
Maple
> T := table( [ (2,3) = 4, "foo" = 1, sin(x) = cos(x) ] ); T := table(["foo" = 1, sin(x) = cos(x), (2, 3) = 4])   > T[2,3]; 4   > T[sin(x)]; cos(x)   > T["foo"]; 1
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#Ruby
Ruby
for i in [1,2,3,4,5] do puts i**2 end
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#Rust
Rust
fn echo(n: &i32) { println!("{}", n); }   fn main() { let a: [i32; 5]; a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]; let _: Vec<_> = a.into_iter().map(echo).collect(); }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#Sidef
Sidef
func avg(Array list) { list.len > 0 || return 0; list.sum / list.len; }   say avg([Math.inf, Math.inf]); say avg([3,1,4,1,5,9]); say avg([1e+20, 3, 1, 4, 1, 5, 9, -1e+20]); say avg([10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0.11]); say avg([10, 20, 30, 40, 50, -100, 4.7, -1100]);
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Balanced_brackets
Balanced brackets
Task: Generate a string with   N   opening brackets   [   and with   N   closing brackets   ],   in some arbitrary order. Determine whether the generated string is balanced; that is, whether it consists entirely of pairs of opening/closing brackets (in that order), none of which mis-nest. Examples (empty) ...
#Racket
Racket
  #lang racket   (define (generate n) (list->string (shuffle (append* (make-list n '(#\[ #\]))))))   (define (balanced? str) (let loop ([l (string->list str)] [n 0]) (or (null? l) (if (eq? #\[ (car l)) (loop (cdr l) (add1 n)) (and (> n 0) (loop (cdr l) (sub1 n)))))))   (define (try n...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Associative_array/Creation
Associative array/Creation
Task The goal is to create an associative array (also known as a dictionary, map, or hash). Related tasks: Associative arrays/Iteration Hash from two arrays See also Array Associative array: Creation, Iteration Collections Compound data type Doubly-linked list: Definition, Element definition, Element ins...
#Mathematica_.2F_Wolfram_Language
Mathematica / Wolfram Language
a[2] = "string"; a["sometext"] = 23;
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#Salmon
Salmon
function apply(list, ageless to_apply) (comprehend(x; list) (to_apply(x)));   function square(x) (x*x);   iterate(x; apply([0...9], square)) x!;
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#Sather
Sather
class MAIN is do_something(i:INT):INT is return i * i; end;   main is a:ARRAY{INT} := |1, 2, 3, 4, 5|; -- we use an anonymous closure to apply our do_something "callback" a.map(bind(do_something(_))); loop #OUT + a.elt! + "\n"; end; end; end;
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#Slate
Slate
[|:list| (list reduce: #+ `er ifEmpty: [0]) / (list isEmpty ifTrue: [1] ifFalse: [list size])] applyWith: #(3 1 4 1 5 9). [|:list| (list reduce: #+ `er ifEmpty: [0]) / (list isEmpty ifTrue: [1] ifFalse: [list size])] applyWith: {}.
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#Smalltalk
Smalltalk
  | numbers |   numbers := #(1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8). (numbers isEmpty ifTrue:[0] ifFalse: [ (numbers inject: 0 into: [:sumSoFar :eachElement | sumSoFar + eachElement]) / numbers size ] ) displayNl.  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Balanced_brackets
Balanced brackets
Task: Generate a string with   N   opening brackets   [   and with   N   closing brackets   ],   in some arbitrary order. Determine whether the generated string is balanced; that is, whether it consists entirely of pairs of opening/closing brackets (in that order), none of which mis-nest. Examples (empty) ...
#Raku
Raku
sub balanced($s) { my $l = 0; for $s.comb { when "]" { --$l; return False if $l < 0; } when "[" { ++$l; } } return $l == 0; }   my $n = prompt "Number of brackets"; my $s = (<[ ]> xx $n).flat.pick(*).join; say "$s {balanced($s) ?? "is" ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Associative_array/Creation
Associative array/Creation
Task The goal is to create an associative array (also known as a dictionary, map, or hash). Related tasks: Associative arrays/Iteration Hash from two arrays See also Array Associative array: Creation, Iteration Collections Compound data type Doubly-linked list: Definition, Element definition, Element ins...
#MATLAB_.2F_Octave
MATLAB / Octave
hash.a = 1; hash.b = 2; hash.C = [3,4,5];
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#Scala
Scala
val l = List(1,2,3,4) l.foreach {i => println(i)}
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#Scheme
Scheme
(define (square n) (* n n)) (define x #(1 2 3 4 5)) (map square (vector->list x))
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#SNOBOL4
SNOBOL4
define('avg(a)i,sum') :(avg_end) avg i = i + 1; sum = sum + a<i> :s(avg) avg = 1.0 * sum / prototype(a) :(return) avg_end   * # Fill arrays str = '1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10'; arr = array(10) loop i = i + 1; str len(p) span('0123456789') . arr<i> @p :s(loop) empty = array(1) ;* Nu...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#SQL
SQL
  CREATE TABLE "numbers" ("datapoint" INTEGER);   INSERT INTO "numbers" SELECT rownum FROM tab;   SELECT SUM("datapoint")/COUNT(*) FROM "numbers";  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Balanced_brackets
Balanced brackets
Task: Generate a string with   N   opening brackets   [   and with   N   closing brackets   ],   in some arbitrary order. Determine whether the generated string is balanced; that is, whether it consists entirely of pairs of opening/closing brackets (in that order), none of which mis-nest. Examples (empty) ...
#Red
Red
; Functional code balanced-brackets: [#"[" any balanced-brackets #"]"] rule: [any balanced-brackets end] balanced?: func [str][parse str rule]   ; Tests tests: [ good: ["" "[]" "[][]" "[[]]" "[[][]]" "[[[[[]]][][[]]]]"] bad: ["[" "]" "][" "[[]" "[]]" "[]][[]" "[[[[[[]]]]]]]"] ]   foreach str tests/good [ if not bal...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Associative_array/Creation
Associative array/Creation
Task The goal is to create an associative array (also known as a dictionary, map, or hash). Related tasks: Associative arrays/Iteration Hash from two arrays See also Array Associative array: Creation, Iteration Collections Compound data type Doubly-linked list: Definition, Element definition, Element ins...
#Maxima
Maxima
/* No need to declare anything, undeclared arrays are hashed */   h[1]: 6; h[9]: 2;   arrayinfo(h); [hashed, 1, [1], [9]]
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Associative_array/Creation
Associative array/Creation
Task The goal is to create an associative array (also known as a dictionary, map, or hash). Related tasks: Associative arrays/Iteration Hash from two arrays See also Array Associative array: Creation, Iteration Collections Compound data type Doubly-linked list: Definition, Element definition, Element ins...
#min
min
{1 :one 2 :two 3 :three}
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#SenseTalk
SenseTalk
  put each item in [1,2,3,5,9,14,24] squared   put myFunc of each for each item of [1,2,3,5,9,14,24]   to handle myFunc of num return 2*num + 1 end myFunc
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#Sidef
Sidef
func callback(i) { say i**2 }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#Standard_ML
Standard ML
fun mean_reals [] = 0.0 | mean_reals xs = foldl op+ 0.0 xs / real (length xs);   val mean_ints = mean_reals o (map real);
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#Stata
Stata
clear all input str20 country population Belgium 11311.1 Bulgaria 7153.8 "Czech Republic" 10553.8 Denmark 5707.3 Germany 82175.7 Estonia 1315.9 Ireland 4724.7 Greece 10783.7 end   . mean population   Mean estimation Number of obs = 8   -------------------------------------------------------...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Balanced_brackets
Balanced brackets
Task: Generate a string with   N   opening brackets   [   and with   N   closing brackets   ],   in some arbitrary order. Determine whether the generated string is balanced; that is, whether it consists entirely of pairs of opening/closing brackets (in that order), none of which mis-nest. Examples (empty) ...
#REXX
REXX
/*REXX program checks for balanced brackets [ ] ─── some fixed, others random.*/ parse arg seed . /*obtain optional argument from the CL.*/ if datatype(seed,'W') then call random ,,seed /*if specified, then use as RANDOM seed*/ @.=0; yesNo.0= right('not OK', 50) ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Associative_array/Creation
Associative array/Creation
Task The goal is to create an associative array (also known as a dictionary, map, or hash). Related tasks: Associative arrays/Iteration Hash from two arrays See also Array Associative array: Creation, Iteration Collections Compound data type Doubly-linked list: Definition, Element definition, Element ins...
#MiniScript
MiniScript
map = { 3: "test", "foo": 42 }   print map[3] map[3] = "more tests" print map[3] print map["foo"] print map.foo // same as map["foo"] (only for string keys that are valid identifiers)  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#Simula
Simula
BEGIN    ! APPLIES A CALLBACK FUNCTION TO AN ARRAY ; PROCEDURE APPLY(ARR, FUN); REAL ARRAY ARR; PROCEDURE FUN IS REAL PROCEDURE FUN(X); REAL X;; BEGIN INTEGER I; FOR I := LOWERBOUND(ARR, 1) STEP 1 UNTIL UPPERBOUND(ARR, 1) DO ARR(I) := FUN(ARR(I)); END APPLY;   ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#Slate
Slate
#( 1 2 3 4 5 ) collect: [| :n | n * n].
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#Swift
Swift
func meanDoubles(s: [Double]) -> Double { return s.reduce(0, +) / Double(s.count) } func meanInts(s: [Int]) -> Double { return meanDoubles(s.map{Double($0)}) }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#Tcl
Tcl
package require Tcl 8.5 proc mean args { if {[set num [llength $args]] == 0} {return 0} expr {[tcl::mathop::+ {*}$args] / double($num)} } mean 3 1 4 1 5 9 ;# ==> 3.8333333333333335
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Balanced_brackets
Balanced brackets
Task: Generate a string with   N   opening brackets   [   and with   N   closing brackets   ],   in some arbitrary order. Determine whether the generated string is balanced; that is, whether it consists entirely of pairs of opening/closing brackets (in that order), none of which mis-nest. Examples (empty) ...
#Ring
Ring
  nr = 0 while nr < 10 nr += 1 test=generate(random(9)+1) see "bracket string " + test + " is " + valid(test) + nl end   func generate n l = 0 r = 0 output = "" while l<n and r<n switch random(2) on 1 l+=1 output+="[" on 2 r+=1 output+="]" off end if l=n output+=copy("]",n-r) ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Associative_array/Creation
Associative array/Creation
Task The goal is to create an associative array (also known as a dictionary, map, or hash). Related tasks: Associative arrays/Iteration Hash from two arrays See also Array Associative array: Creation, Iteration Collections Compound data type Doubly-linked list: Definition, Element definition, Element ins...
#Nemerle
Nemerle
using System; using System.Console; using Nemerle.Collections;   module AssocArray { Main() : void { def hash1 = Hashtable([(1, "one"), (2, "two"), (3, "three")]); def hash2 = Hashtable(3); foreach (e in hash1) hash2[e.Value] = e.Key; WriteLine("Enter 1, 2, or 3:"); ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Associative_array/Creation
Associative array/Creation
Task The goal is to create an associative array (also known as a dictionary, map, or hash). Related tasks: Associative arrays/Iteration Hash from two arrays See also Array Associative array: Creation, Iteration Collections Compound data type Doubly-linked list: Definition, Element definition, Element ins...
#NetRexx
NetRexx
/* NetRexx */   options replace format comments java crossref symbols   key0 = '0' key1 = 'key0'   hash = '.' -- Initialize the associative array 'hash' to '.' hash[key1] = 'value0' -- Set a specific key/value pair   say '<hash key="'key0'" value="'hash[key0]'" />' -- Display a value for a key that wasn't se...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#Smalltalk
Smalltalk
#( 1 2.0 'three') do: [:each | each displayNl].
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#Sparkling
Sparkling
let numbers = { 1, 2, 3, 4 }; foreach(numbers, function(idx, num) { print(num); });
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#TI-83_BASIC
TI-83 BASIC
Mean(Ans
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#TI-89_BASIC
TI-89 BASIC
Define rcmean(nums) = when(dim(nums) = 0, 0, mean(nums))
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Balanced_brackets
Balanced brackets
Task: Generate a string with   N   opening brackets   [   and with   N   closing brackets   ],   in some arbitrary order. Determine whether the generated string is balanced; that is, whether it consists entirely of pairs of opening/closing brackets (in that order), none of which mis-nest. Examples (empty) ...
#Ruby
Ruby
re = /\A # beginning of string (?<bb> # begin capture group <bb> \[ # literal [ \g<bb>* # zero or more <bb> \] # literal ] )* # end group, zero or more such groups \z/x # end of string   10.times do |i| s = (%w{[ ]} * i).shuffle.join puts (s =~ re ? " OK: "...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Associative_array/Creation
Associative array/Creation
Task The goal is to create an associative array (also known as a dictionary, map, or hash). Related tasks: Associative arrays/Iteration Hash from two arrays See also Array Associative array: Creation, Iteration Collections Compound data type Doubly-linked list: Definition, Element definition, Element ins...
#Nim
Nim
import tables   var hash = initTable[string, int]() # empty hash table hash1: Table[string, int] # empty hash table (implicit initialization). hash2 = {"key1": 1, "key2": 2}.toTable # hash table with two keys hash3 = [("key1", 1), ("key2", 2)].toTable # hash table from tuple array hash4 = @[("key1", 1),...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#SQL_PL
SQL PL
  --#SET TERMINATOR @   SET SERVEROUTPUT ON @   BEGIN DECLARE TYPE NUMBERS AS SMALLINT ARRAY[5]; DECLARE NUMBERS NUMBERS; DECLARE I SMALLINT;   SET I = 1; WHILE (I <= 5) DO SET NUMBERS[I] = I; SET I = I + 1; END WHILE;   BEGIN DECLARE PROCEDURE PRINT_SQUARE ( IN VALUE SMALLINT ) BEGIN CALL DBMS...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#Standard_ML
Standard ML
  map f l  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#Trith
Trith
: mean dup empty? [drop 0] [dup [+] foldl1 swap length /] branch ;   [3 1 4 1 5 9] mean
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#TypeScript
TypeScript
  function mean(numbersArr) { let arrLen = numbersArr.length; if (arrLen > 0) { let sum: number = 0; for (let i of numbersArr) { sum += i; } return sum/arrLen; } else return "Not defined"; }   alert( mean( [1,2,3,4,5] ) ); alert( mean( [] ) );  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Balanced_brackets
Balanced brackets
Task: Generate a string with   N   opening brackets   [   and with   N   closing brackets   ],   in some arbitrary order. Determine whether the generated string is balanced; that is, whether it consists entirely of pairs of opening/closing brackets (in that order), none of which mis-nest. Examples (empty) ...
#Run_BASIC
Run BASIC
dim brk$(10) brk$(1) = "[[[][]]]" brk$(2) = "[[[]][[[][[][]]]]]" brk$(3) = "][][]][[" brk$(4) = "[][][]" brk$(5) = "[][]][]][[]]][[[" brk$(6) = "]][[[[]]]][]]][[[[" brk$(7) = "[[][[[]]][]]" brk$(8) = "[]][][][[[]]" brk$(9) = "][]][[" brk$(10) =...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Associative_array/Creation
Associative array/Creation
Task The goal is to create an associative array (also known as a dictionary, map, or hash). Related tasks: Associative arrays/Iteration Hash from two arrays See also Array Associative array: Creation, Iteration Collections Compound data type Doubly-linked list: Definition, Element definition, Element ins...
#Oberon-2
Oberon-2
  MODULE AssociativeArray; IMPORT ADT:Dictionary, Object:Boxed, Out; TYPE Key = STRING; Value = Boxed.LongInt;   VAR assocArray: Dictionary.Dictionary(Key,Value); iterK: Dictionary.IterKeys(Key,Value); iterV: Dictionary.IterValues(Key,Value); aux: Value; k: Key;   BEGIN assocArray := NEW(Dictionar...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#Stata
Stata
function map(f,a) { nr = rows(a) nc = cols(a) b = J(nr,nc,.) for (i=1;i<=nr;i++) { for (j=1;j<=nc;j++) b[i,j] = (*f)(a[i,j]) } return(b) }   function maps(f,a) { nr = rows(a) nc = cols(a) b = J(nr,nc,"") for (i=1;i<=nr;i++) { for (j=1;j<=nc;j++) b[i,j] = (*f)(a[i,j]) } return(b) }   function square(x) {...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#SuperCollider
SuperCollider
[1, 2, 3].squared // returns [1, 4, 9]
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#UNIX_Shell
UNIX Shell
echo "`cat f | paste -sd+ | bc -l` / `cat f | wc -l`" | bc -l  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#UnixPipes
UnixPipes
term() { b=$1;res=$2 echo "scale=5;$res+$b" | bc }   sum() { (read B; res=$1; test -n "$B" && (term $B $res) || (term 0 $res)) }   fold() { func=$1 (while read a ; do fold $func | $func $a done) }   mean() { tee >(wc -l > count) | fold sum | xargs echo "scale=5;(1/" $(cat count) ") * " | bc }   ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Balanced_brackets
Balanced brackets
Task: Generate a string with   N   opening brackets   [   and with   N   closing brackets   ],   in some arbitrary order. Determine whether the generated string is balanced; that is, whether it consists entirely of pairs of opening/closing brackets (in that order), none of which mis-nest. Examples (empty) ...
#Rust
Rust
extern crate rand;   trait Balanced { /// Returns true if the brackets are balanced fn is_balanced(&self) -> bool; }   impl<'a> Balanced for str { fn is_balanced(&self) -> bool { let mut count = 0;   for bracket in self.chars() { let change = match bracket { '[' =...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Associative_array/Creation
Associative array/Creation
Task The goal is to create an associative array (also known as a dictionary, map, or hash). Related tasks: Associative arrays/Iteration Hash from two arrays See also Array Associative array: Creation, Iteration Collections Compound data type Doubly-linked list: Definition, Element definition, Element ins...
#Objeck
Objeck
  # create map map := StringMap->New(); # insert map->Insert("two", IntHolder->New(2)->As(Base)); map->Insert("thirteen", IntHolder->New(13)->As(Base)); map->Insert("five", IntHolder->New(5)->As(Base)); map->Insert("seven", IntHolder->New(7)->As(Base)); # find map->Find("thirteen")->As(IntHolder)->GetValue()->PrintLine...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#Swift
Swift
func square(n: Int) -> Int { return n * n }   let numbers = [1, 3, 5, 7]   let squares1a = numbers.map(square) // map method on array   let squares1b = numbers.map {x in x*x} // map method on array with anonymous function   let squares1b = numbers.map { $0 * $0 } // map method on array with anonym...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#Tailspin
Tailspin
  def numbers: [1,3,7,10];   templates cube $ * $ * $ ! end cube   // Using inline array templates (which also allows access to index by $i) $numbers -> \[i]($ * $i !\) -> !OUT::write $numbers -> \[i]($ * $ !\) -> !OUT::write $numbers -> \[i]($ -> cube !\) -> !OUT::write   // Using array literal and deconstructor [ $...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#Ursa
Ursa
# # arithmetic mean #   decl int<> input decl int i for (set i 1) (< i (size args)) (inc i) append (int args<i>) input end for   out (/ (+ input) (size input)) endl console
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#Ursala
Ursala
#import nat #import flo   mean = ~&?\0.! div^/plus:-0. float+ length   #cast %e   example = mean <5.,3.,-2.,6.,-4.>
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Balanced_brackets
Balanced brackets
Task: Generate a string with   N   opening brackets   [   and with   N   closing brackets   ],   in some arbitrary order. Determine whether the generated string is balanced; that is, whether it consists entirely of pairs of opening/closing brackets (in that order), none of which mis-nest. Examples (empty) ...
#Scala
Scala
import scala.collection.mutable.ListBuffer import scala.util.Random   object BalancedBrackets extends App {   val random = new Random() def generateRandom: List[String] = { import scala.util.Random._ val shuffleIt: Int => String = i => shuffle(("["*i+"]"*i).toList).foldLeft("")(_+_) (1 to 20).map(i=>(ra...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Associative_array/Creation
Associative array/Creation
Task The goal is to create an associative array (also known as a dictionary, map, or hash). Related tasks: Associative arrays/Iteration Hash from two arrays See also Array Associative array: Creation, Iteration Collections Compound data type Doubly-linked list: Definition, Element definition, Element ins...
#Objective-C
Objective-C
NSDictionary *dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys: @"Joe Doe", @"name", [NSNumber numberWithUnsignedInt:42], @"age", [NSNull null], @"extra", nil];
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#Tcl
Tcl
foreach var $dat { myfunc $var }
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#TI-89_BASIC
TI-89 BASIC
© For no return value Define foreach(fe_cname,fe_list) = Prgm Local fe_i For fe_i,1,dim(fe_list) #fe_cname(fe_list[fe_i]) EndFor EndPrgm   © For a list of results Define map(map_cnam,map_list) = seq(#map_cnam(map_list[map_i]),map_i,1,dim(map_list))   Define callback(elem) = Prgm Disp elem EndPrgm   foreach(...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#V
V
[mean [sum 0 [+] fold]. dup sum swap size [[1 <] [1]] when / ].
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#Vala
Vala
  double arithmetic(double[] list){ double mean; double sum = 0;   if (list.length == 0) return 0.0; foreach(double number in list){ sum += number; } // foreach   mean = sum / list.length;   return mean; } // end arithmetic mean   public static void main(){ double[] test = {1.0, 2.0, 5.0, -5.0, 9.5, 3.14159...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Balanced_brackets
Balanced brackets
Task: Generate a string with   N   opening brackets   [   and with   N   closing brackets   ],   in some arbitrary order. Determine whether the generated string is balanced; that is, whether it consists entirely of pairs of opening/closing brackets (in that order), none of which mis-nest. Examples (empty) ...
#Scheme
Scheme
(define (balanced-brackets string) (define (b chars sum) (cond ((< sum 0) #f) ((and (null? chars) (= 0 sum)) #t) ((null? chars) #f) ((char=? #\[ (car chars)) (b (cdr chars) (+ sum 1))) ((char=? #\] (car chars)) (b (cdr ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Associative_array/Creation
Associative array/Creation
Task The goal is to create an associative array (also known as a dictionary, map, or hash). Related tasks: Associative arrays/Iteration Hash from two arrays See also Array Associative array: Creation, Iteration Collections Compound data type Doubly-linked list: Definition, Element definition, Element ins...
#OCaml
OCaml
let hash = Hashtbl.create 0;; List.iter (fun (key, value) -> Hashtbl.add hash key value) ["foo", 5; "bar", 10; "baz", 15];;
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#TIScript
TIScript
var a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]; a.map(function(v) { return v * v; })  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#Toka
Toka
( array count function -- ) { value| array fn | [ i array ] is I [ to fn swap to array 0 swap [ I array.get :stack fn invoke I array.put ] countedLoop ] } is map-array   ( Build an array ) 5 cells is-array a 10 0 a array.put 11 1 a array.put 12 2 a array.put 13 3 a array.put 14 4 a array.put   ( Add 1 to each ite...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#VBA
VBA
Private Function mean(v() As Double, ByVal leng As Integer) As Variant Dim sum As Double, i As Integer sum = 0: i = 0 For i = 0 To leng - 1 sum = sum + vv Next i If leng = 0 Then mean = CVErr(xlErrDiv0) Else mean = sum / leng End If End Function Public Sub main() ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#VBScript
VBScript
  Function mean(arr) size = UBound(arr) + 1 mean = 0 For i = 0 To UBound(arr) mean = mean + arr(i) Next mean = mean/size End Function   'Example WScript.Echo mean(Array(3,1,4,1,5,9))  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Balanced_brackets
Balanced brackets
Task: Generate a string with   N   opening brackets   [   and with   N   closing brackets   ],   in some arbitrary order. Determine whether the generated string is balanced; that is, whether it consists entirely of pairs of opening/closing brackets (in that order), none of which mis-nest. Examples (empty) ...
#Scilab
Scilab
function varargout=isbb(s) st=strsplit(s); t=cumsum((st=='[')-(st==']')); balanced=and(t>=0) & t(length(t))==0; varargout=list(balanced) endfunction
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Associative_array/Creation
Associative array/Creation
Task The goal is to create an associative array (also known as a dictionary, map, or hash). Related tasks: Associative arrays/Iteration Hash from two arrays See also Array Associative array: Creation, Iteration Collections Compound data type Doubly-linked list: Definition, Element definition, Element ins...
#Ol
Ol
  ;;; empty associative array #empty ; or short form #e   ;;; creating the new empty associative array (define empty-map #empty)   ;;; creating associative array with values (define my-map (pairs->ff '( (1 . 100) (2 . 200) (7 . 777)))) ;;; or in short form (available from Ol version 2.1) (define my-map { 1 ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#TorqueScript
TorqueScript
  function map(%array,%arrayCount,%function) { for(%i=0;%i<%arrayCount;%i++) { eval("%a = "@%array@"["@%i@"];"); eval(""@%function@"("@%a@");"); } }  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#TXR
TXR
$ txr -e '[mapdo prinl #(1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10)]' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#Vedit_macro_language
Vedit macro language
#1 = 0 // Sum #2 = 0 // Count BOF While(!At_EOF) { #1 += Num_Eval(SIMPLE) #2++ Line(1, ERRBREAK) } if (#2) { #1 /= #2 } Num_Type(#1)
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#Vim_Script
Vim Script
function Mean(lst) if empty(a:lst) throw "Empty" endif let sum = 0.0 for i in a:lst let sum += i endfor return sum / len(a:lst) endfunction
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Balanced_brackets
Balanced brackets
Task: Generate a string with   N   opening brackets   [   and with   N   closing brackets   ],   in some arbitrary order. Determine whether the generated string is balanced; that is, whether it consists entirely of pairs of opening/closing brackets (in that order), none of which mis-nest. Examples (empty) ...
#Seed7
Seed7
$ include "seed7_05.s7i";   const func string: generateBrackets (in integer: count) is func result var string: stri is ""; local var integer: index is 0; var integer: pos is 0; var char: ch is ' '; begin stri := "[" mult count & "]" mult count; for index range 1 to length(stri) do po...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Associative_array/Creation
Associative array/Creation
Task The goal is to create an associative array (also known as a dictionary, map, or hash). Related tasks: Associative arrays/Iteration Hash from two arrays See also Array Associative array: Creation, Iteration Collections Compound data type Doubly-linked list: Definition, Element definition, Element ins...
#ooRexx
ooRexx
map = .directory~new map["foo"] = 5 map["bar"] = 10 map["baz"] = 15 map["foo"] = 6  
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#uBasic.2F4tH
uBasic/4tH
S = 5 ' Size of the array   For x = 0 To S - 1 ' Initialize array @(x) = x + 1 Next   Proc _MapArray (_SquareRoot, S) ' Call mapping procedure   For x = 0 To S - 1 ' Print results Print "SQRT(";x+1;") = ";Using "#.####";@(x) Next   For ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#UNIX_Shell
UNIX Shell
map() { map_command=$1 shift for i do "$map_command" "$i"; done } list=1:2:3 (IFS=:; map echo $list)
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#Vlang
Vlang
import math import arrays   fn main() { for v in [ []f64{}, // mean returns ok = false [math.inf(1), math.inf(1)], // answer is +Inf   // answer is NaN, and mean returns ok = true, indicating NaN // is the correct result [math.inf(1), math.inf(-1)],   ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Averages/Arithmetic_mean
Averages/Arithmetic mean
Task[edit] Write a program to find the mean (arithmetic average) of a numeric vector. In case of a zero-length input, since the mean of an empty set of numbers is ill-defined, the program may choose to behave in any way it deems appropriate, though if the programming language has an established convention for conveyin...
#Wart
Wart
def (mean l) sum.l / len.l
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Balanced_brackets
Balanced brackets
Task: Generate a string with   N   opening brackets   [   and with   N   closing brackets   ],   in some arbitrary order. Determine whether the generated string is balanced; that is, whether it consists entirely of pairs of opening/closing brackets (in that order), none of which mis-nest. Examples (empty) ...
#Sidef
Sidef
func balanced (str) {   var depth = 0 str.each { |c| if(c=='['){ ++depth } elsif(c==']'){ --depth < 0 && return false } }   return !depth }   for str [']','[','[[]','][]','[[]]','[[]]]][][]]','x[ y [ [] z ]][ 1 ][]abcd'] { printf("%sbalanced\t: %s\n", balanced(str) ? "" : "NOT ", ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Associative_array/Creation
Associative array/Creation
Task The goal is to create an associative array (also known as a dictionary, map, or hash). Related tasks: Associative arrays/Iteration Hash from two arrays See also Array Associative array: Creation, Iteration Collections Compound data type Doubly-linked list: Definition, Element definition, Element ins...
#OxygenBasic
OxygenBasic
  def n 200   Class AssociativeArray '=====================   indexbase 1 string s[n] sys max   method find(string k) as sys sys i,e e=max*2 for i=1 to e step 2 if k=s[i] then return i next end method   method dat(string k) as string sys i=find(k) if i then return s[i+1] end method   ...
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Associative_array/Creation
Associative array/Creation
Task The goal is to create an associative array (also known as a dictionary, map, or hash). Related tasks: Associative arrays/Iteration Hash from two arrays See also Array Associative array: Creation, Iteration Collections Compound data type Doubly-linked list: Definition, Element definition, Element ins...
#Oz
Oz
declare Dict = {Dictionary.new} in Dict.foo := 5 Dict.bar := 10 Dict.baz := 15 Dict.foo := 20   {Inspect Dict}
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Apply_a_callback_to_an_array
Apply a callback to an array
Task Take a combined set of elements and apply a function to each element.
#Ursala
Ursala
#import nat   #cast %nL   demo = successor* <325,32,67,1,3,7,315>