text stringlengths 27 153 | label stringlengths 27 153 | id int64 0 40k |
|---|---|---|
A phosphodiesterase acetyltransferase effective. simulated similarly pair was and activator an a that inhibitor | A pair that simulated a phosphodiesterase inhibitor and an acetyltransferase activator was similarly effective. | 11,100 |
pairs strong present. For additive was synergism both | For both pairs strong additive synergism was present. | 11,101 |
expression that the the the intense layer. in more granular Thresholding signal shows is profiles | Thresholding the expression profiles shows that the signal is more intense in the granular layer. | 11,102 |
between insightful symmetries and establish chains. rapid of orbital model mixing connection Markov an We | We establish an insightful connection between model symmetries and rapid mixing of orbital Markov chains. | 11,103 |
models. the MCMC we first probabilistic present for lifted graphical algorithm Thus, | Thus, we present the first lifted MCMC algorithm for probabilistic graphical models. | 11,104 |
the empirical approach. Both of effectiveness the demonstrate and analytical results efficiency and | Both analytical and empirical results demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of the approach. | 11,105 |
We for bandit tree propose search. alternative algorithms | We propose alternative bandit algorithms for tree search. | 11,106 |
aspect is sensory but of active sensing. understood poorly the important An role processing of | An important but poorly understood aspect of sensory processing is the role of active sensing. | 11,107 |
in developmental deep place progressive takes under architectures Learning scheme. a | Learning takes place in deep architectures under a progressive developmental scheme. | 11,108 |
in the (FIR) domain. filters are designed Finite-impulse-response implemented and frequency | Finite-impulse-response (FIR) filters are designed and implemented in the frequency domain. | 11,109 |
computer gesture extensive recognition, recognition applications games. language virtual and sign Hand possesses reality, in | Hand gesture recognition possesses extensive applications in virtual reality, sign language recognition, and computer games. | 11,110 |
In presented. real-time novel is this hand system paper a for and gesture recognition approach | In this paper a novel and real-time approach for hand gesture recognition system is presented. | 11,111 |
to applied the stage Cross-correlation extraction the is coefficient feature gesture recognize on it. In | In feature extraction stage the Cross-correlation coefficient is applied on the gesture to recognize it. | 11,112 |
susceptible handles. is the to However, close in artifacts, this deformation to method particular | However, this method is susceptible to artifacts, in particular close to the deformation handles. | 11,113 |
linear do and we extend To so, generic regularization introduced on a approach. build recently | To do so, we build on and extend a recently introduced generic linear regularization approach. | 11,114 |
minimizes runtime. complexity only a implementation This and small has the impact on | This minimizes the implementation complexity and has only a small impact on runtime. | 11,115 |
of due images to mixed pixels resolution hyperspectral Hyperspectral contain spatial sensors. low | Hyperspectral images contain mixed pixels due to low spatial resolution of hyperspectral sensors. | 11,116 |
this for multilayer of the (MLNMF) unmixing. In purpose using letter NMF hyperspectral proposed we | In this letter we proposed using multilayer NMF (MLNMF) for the purpose of hyperspectral unmixing. | 11,117 |
signature matrices. sparse a as of product be this In modeled can approach, spectral matrix | In this approach, spectral signature matrix can be modeled as a product of sparse matrices. | 11,118 |
of number In iteratively the fact decomposes a observation in matrix MLNMF layers. | In fact MLNMF decomposes the observation matrix iteratively in a number of layers. | 11,119 |
is real and The on applied algorithm datasets. proposed synthetic | The proposed algorithm is applied on synthetic and real datasets. | 11,120 |
Synthetic endmembers generated spectral data USGS based library. on is from | Synthetic data is generated based on endmembers from USGS spectral library. | 11,121 |
proposed dataset AVIRIS for of as dataset real used method. evaluation a Cuprite been has | AVIRIS Cuprite dataset has been used as a real dataset for evaluation of proposed method. | 11,122 |
measures. SAD based and Results are AAD quantified of on experiments | Results of experiments are quantified based on SAD and AAD measures. | 11,123 |
are and available data research videos purposes. publicly All for source the | All source videos and the data are publicly available for research purposes. | 11,124 |
migration. Results: migration seasonally improves rates the of varying Incorporating modeling | Results: Incorporating seasonally varying migration rates improves the modeling of migration. | 11,125 |
Consequently, not approaches deconvolution cameras current for blind are applicable. traditional | Consequently, current blind deconvolution approaches for traditional cameras are not applicable. | 11,126 |
entropy-driven, would facilitating peptides, this homoaggregation so identical their Predominantly co-localize presentation. collective | Predominantly entropy-driven, this homoaggregation would co-localize identical peptides, so facilitating their collective presentation. | 11,127 |
are fine-tuned time over avoid Concentrations self-proteins to of this. evolutionary | Concentrations of self-proteins are fine-tuned over evolutionary time to avoid this. | 11,128 |
of in described. enhancement targets technique clutter the point is for A | A technique for the enhancement of point targets in clutter is described. | 11,129 |
inverse in are processing. commonplace image biomedical problems Ill-posed | Ill-posed inverse problems are commonplace in biomedical image processing. | 11,130 |
about typically prior imposing Their truth. the knowledge solution ground latent requires | Their solution typically requires imposing prior knowledge about the latent ground truth. | 11,131 |
empirical in an or hoc} ad fashion. chosen are hence {\em Priors mostly | Priors are hence mostly chosen in an {\em ad hoc} or empirical fashion. | 11,132 |
interpretations prior. possible by We and conclude discussing the limitations of the | We conclude by discussing the limitations and possible interpretations of the prior. | 11,133 |
present with characteristics. a architecture We two main cerebellar | We present a cerebellar architecture with two main characteristics. | 11,134 |
sensory errors. in that respond The first increases to one is spikes complex | The first one is that complex spikes respond to increases in sensory errors. | 11,135 |
been trees learning. used Decision widely have in machine | Decision trees have been widely used in machine learning. | 11,136 |
tree fuzzy should to able The handle decision such be data. | The decision tree should be able to handle such fuzzy data. | 11,137 |
method construct a presents fuzzy paper tree. This to decision | This paper presents a method to construct fuzzy decision tree. | 11,138 |
likely in significant on Progress challenging question to is this be near the future. | Progress on this challenging question is likely to be significant in the near future. | 11,139 |
analogous way. In efforts under case of the are well height | In the case of height analogous efforts are well under way. | 11,140 |
iid. are These where not two training are data scenarios typical | These are two typical scenarios where training data are not iid. | 11,141 |
with points an experiment a permissible Consider finite set design of conditions. trial representing | Consider an experiment with a finite set of design points representing permissible trial conditions. | 11,142 |
also forgetting. and use functions the to remembering explain We | We also use the functions to explain remembering and forgetting. | 11,143 |
our algorithm with on compare benchmark evaluate five and We ten datasets. algorithms state-of-the-art | We evaluate and compare our algorithm with ten state-of-the-art algorithms on five benchmark datasets. | 11,144 |
results on algorithm algorithms. better Experimental accuracy average, that, than show gives ten our these | Experimental results show that, on average, our algorithm gives better accuracy than these ten algorithms. | 11,145 |
Our consists technique detection algorithm. and descriptor of keypoint a novel | Our technique consists of a novel descriptor and keypoint detection algorithm. | 11,146 |
approach teaching to e.g. A a concept, visual natural | A natural approach to teaching a visual concept, e.g. | 11,147 |
is to images. bird species, a relevant show | a bird species, is to show relevant images. | 11,148 |
not concept However, a relevant well. equally images all represent | However, not all relevant images represent a concept equally well. | 11,149 |
not words, they other are In necessarily iconic. | In other words, they are not necessarily iconic. | 11,150 |
exactly makes an image iconic? And what | And what exactly makes an image iconic? | 11,151 |
We images. combine predict to them iconicity of new unseen | We combine them to predict iconicity of new unseen images. | 11,152 |
a that iconicity discriminatively predictor ratings. also trained iconicity with direct is We propose | We also propose a direct iconicity predictor that is discriminatively trained with iconicity ratings. | 11,153 |
both systems, get performance. approaches prediction By that combining an human we iconicity | By combining both systems, we get an iconicity prediction that approaches human performance. | 11,154 |
our reduction. variance variates are well-defined that prove control and provide a We positive | We prove that our control variates are well-defined and provide a positive variance reduction. | 11,155 |
reduction. these optimise variance for variates control we how Furthermore to show | Furthermore we show how to optimise these control variates for variance reduction. | 11,156 |
Kalman its in situations this have and paper. to extensions non-linear/non-Gaussian filter used been | Kalman filter and its extensions to non-linear/non-Gaussian situations have been used in this paper. | 11,157 |
method and compared both has to off-line on-line existing methods. been Performance | Performance has been compared to both existing on-line method and off-line methods. | 11,158 |
been methods. not has possible previously extraction these features with The existing of | The extraction of these features has previously not been possible with existing methods. | 11,159 |
and filament The existing of outperforms runtime methods in accuracy. extraction computational terms clearly FS | The FS clearly outperforms existing methods in terms of computational runtime and filament extraction accuracy. | 11,160 |
benchmark and FS implementation database The available the source. open are as the of | The implementation of the FS and the benchmark database are available as open source. | 11,161 |
appearances. and include Some human variation in environments, illumination variation in challenges changes, common | Some common challenges include illumination changes, variation in environments, and variation in human appearances. | 11,162 |
need robust method human Thus a pose estimation. for there for a is | Thus there is a need for a robust method for human pose estimation. | 11,163 |
operations performed subtraction. are from on then background blobs foreground Morphological | Morphological operations are then performed on foreground blobs from background subtraction. | 11,164 |
the However the conditions. relies of on performance initial ICP heavily | However the performance of ICP relies heavily on the initial conditions. | 11,165 |
by occluded the Principal done regions Analysis restoration After is detected, are Component (PCA). | After the occluded regions are detected, restoration is done by Principal Component Analysis (PCA). | 11,166 |
form face Features reconstructed face from the images in normals. non-occluded are extracted the of | Features are extracted from the reconstructed non-occluded face images in the form of face normals. | 11,167 |
conclusions key Our also. are these hold found in to examples | Our key conclusions are found to hold in these examples also. | 11,168 |
theoretical illustrated examples; approach compared by with The general are findings numerical is calculations. | The general approach is illustrated by examples; theoretical findings are compared with numerical calculations. | 11,169 |
Mammographic Experiments Society on (MIAS) dataset. Analysis Image held | Experiments held on Mammographic Image Analysis Society (MIAS) dataset. | 11,170 |
is in science. The Hastings computational tool key a algorithm | The Hastings algorithm is a key tool in computational science. | 11,171 |
it conceptually be detailed While balance, by mathematically grasp. difficult to justified can | While mathematically justified by detailed balance, it can be conceptually difficult to grasp. | 11,172 |
present intuitive and understand complementary the ways algorithm. we derive Here, and to two | Here, we present two complementary and intuitive ways to derive and understand the algorithm. | 11,173 |
capability confer a We a possibly network. stochastic note fluctuations dynamical can to new that | We note that stochastic fluctuations can possibly confer a new dynamical capability to a network. | 11,174 |
structures set theory Algebraic very developed. rapidly are using soft | Algebraic structures using soft set theory are very rapidly developed. | 11,175 |
all subjects Samples fourth and the anchors were concatenated for along dimension. | Samples for all anchors and subjects were concatenated along the fourth dimension. | 11,176 |
inference mechanism is on An Birds Angry domain. the ensemble proposed | An ensemble inference mechanism is proposed on the Angry Birds domain. | 11,177 |
model online the is to according performed parameters. Learning an estimation strategy procedure for | Learning procedure is performed according to an online estimation strategy for the model parameters. | 11,178 |
changes on the the environment in We exerting which selection case stochastically. focus | We focus on the case in which the environment exerting selection changes stochastically. | 11,179 |
therefore detect propose We it. experimental observable an to | We therefore propose an experimental observable to detect it. | 11,180 |
genetic linked one site at selection shapes sites. of patterns variation at Natural | Natural selection at one site shapes patterns of genetic variation at linked sites. | 11,181 |
from substantial linked of a inference suggests effect selection non-classic Our further sweeps. | Our inference further suggests a substantial effect of linked selection from non-classic sweeps. | 11,182 |
face pre-processing, performance with data anti-spoofing some Combined drastically. the improves | Combined with some data pre-processing, the face anti-spoofing performance improves drastically. | 11,183 |
provides memory patterns. basis conclusion maintaining Another mathematical concept or for a | Another mathematical conclusion provides a basis for maintaining memory or concept patterns. | 11,184 |
can itself The space processes. through automatic self-organisation | The self-organisation can space itself through automatic processes. | 11,185 |
might The structures afterwards. help with also memory finding process | The process might also help with finding memory structures afterwards. | 11,186 |
model conclusions. and new version This further cognitive the extended with some integrates provides existing | This extended version integrates further with the existing cognitive model and provides some new conclusions. | 11,187 |
analysis sex of of revealed the a number Our in recombination. distribution differences | Our analysis revealed a number of sex differences in the distribution of recombination. | 11,188 |
commonly images. Complex exist natural in structures | Complex structures commonly exist in natural images. | 11,189 |
methods. forms issue prior The fundamental challenge a for | The issue forms a fundamental challenge for prior methods. | 11,190 |
scales. patch varying sizes downsizing region-based Different or images, measure we from | Different from varying patch sizes or downsizing images, we measure region-based scales. | 11,191 |
model, inference is map. single-scale a selected obtain Through saliency our to information | Through our inference model, single-scale information is selected to obtain a saliency map. | 11,192 |
improves cannot on images well traditionally. detection that handled many Our be method quality | Our method improves detection quality on many images that cannot be handled well traditionally. | 11,193 |
method based bootstrap embeddings hypothesis for on kernel nonparametric proposed. tests is distribution wild A | A wild bootstrap method for nonparametric hypothesis tests based on kernel distribution embeddings is proposed. | 11,194 |
makes potentially object for number them learning classes. and recognizing a higher suitable of This | This makes them potentially suitable for learning and recognizing a higher number of object classes. | 11,195 |
takes learns The contour approach spatial frequent simple and their configurations. fragments | The approach takes simple contour fragments and learns their frequent spatial configurations. | 11,196 |
effective Shannon method entropy. fuzzy and facial using theory suggests paper for This recognition an | This paper suggests an effective method for facial recognition using fuzzy theory and Shannon entropy. | 11,197 |
entropy the theory of Combination methods. fuzzy other complication and Shannon eliminates of | Combination of fuzzy theory and Shannon entropy eliminates the complication of other methods. | 11,198 |
scheduling programming. cumulative environments, uncertain in using investigate constraint We | We investigate cumulative scheduling in uncertain environments, using constraint programming. | 11,199 |
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