text stringlengths 27 153 | label stringlengths 27 153 | id int64 0 40k |
|---|---|---|
acquisition of lower time, i.e. to leads acquired the coefficients amount image Reducing | Reducing the amount of acquired image coefficients leads to lower acquisition time, i.e. | 12,800 |
the MRI exposition of to time apparatus. | time of exposition to the MRI apparatus. | 12,801 |
Face procedure. application detection was above explain chosen to | Face detection application was chosen to explain above procedure. | 12,802 |
method subgraph. multiplier Furthermore, propose to a the U-statistic we confidence bootstrap construct | Furthermore, we propose a U-statistic multiplier bootstrap method to construct the confidence subgraph. | 12,803 |
and include filters feature distributions. of The statistics velocity spatio-temporal histograms | The feature statistics include histograms of spatio-temporal filters and velocity distributions. | 12,804 |
Epistasis a of adaptation. theory the in concept is key | Epistasis is a key concept in the theory of adaptation. | 12,805 |
depend recent Some information approaches theory. on | Some recent approaches depend on information theory. | 12,806 |
can loci misleading. entropy show shared for We that of be pairs considering | We show that considering shared entropy for pairs of loci can be misleading. | 12,807 |
reason is shared entropy epistasis does pair. imply for that The the not | The reason is that shared entropy does not imply epistasis for the pair. | 12,808 |
observation holds order absence epistasis. the in also of true This higher | This observation holds true also in the absence of higher order epistasis. | 12,809 |
interactions pairwise discuss We identifying using a entropy. refined approach for | We discuss a refined approach for identifying pairwise interactions using entropy. | 12,810 |
semantically in challenge. a notoriously first-order logic is Reasoning | Reasoning semantically in first-order logic is notoriously a challenge. | 12,811 |
share means knowledge. Ontologies widely accepted are to | Ontologies are widely accepted means to share knowledge. | 12,812 |
as in central semantic role such segmentation, labelling Pixel-level tasks, a play understanding. image | Pixel-level labelling tasks, such as semantic segmentation, play a central role in image understanding. | 12,813 |
widely systems. such method One tight is used the frame wavelet representative | One such representative method is the widely used wavelet tight frame systems. | 12,814 |
multi-view we In of paper this consider the face problem detection. | In this paper we consider the problem of multi-view face detection. | 12,815 |
faces fully capture in dozens also models to of all training They require orientations, e.g. | They also require training dozens of models to fully capture faces in all orientations, e.g. | 12,816 |
verbal memory, fluencies reasoning, short-term and speed, processing auditory-verbal assessed. memory, Long-term non-verbal were | Long-term memory, auditory-verbal short-term memory, processing speed, non-verbal reasoning, and verbal fluencies were assessed. | 12,817 |
verbal and effects. For age fluencies, scored musicians different controls displayed than higher | For verbal fluencies, musicians scored higher than controls and displayed different age effects. | 12,818 |
gap. paper The at filling aims the | The paper aims at filling the gap. | 12,819 |
noise repressor cause transcriptional binding. may a RNA repression between competition and Transcriptional by polymerase | Transcriptional repression may cause transcriptional noise by a competition between repressor and RNA polymerase binding. | 12,820 |
In transcriptional particular, also substantial allows promoters give noise. this weak to | In particular, this allows also weak promoters to give substantial transcriptional noise. | 12,821 |
dynamics migration. and Mathematical cell cytoskeleton modeling of | Mathematical modeling of cytoskeleton dynamics and cell migration. | 12,822 |
to scale-based modeling. from multiscale mechanics: Cell single models | Cell mechanics: from single scale-based models to multiscale modeling. | 12,823 |
the causal is method based The constraint algorithm for discovery. PC state-of-the-art | The PC algorithm is the state-of-the-art constraint based method for causal discovery. | 12,824 |
and a range We high dimensional to real-world of our synthetic method apply datasets. | We apply our method to a range of synthetic and real-world high dimensional datasets. | 12,825 |
parallel-PC relationships. inference regulatory for causal inferring into miRNA-mRNA Furthermore, we a integrate method | Furthermore, we integrate parallel-PC into a causal inference method for inferring miRNA-mRNA regulatory relationships. | 12,826 |
observations. of forward to the is admitted explored form model The the likelihoods well | The well admitted forward model is explored to form the likelihoods of the observations. | 12,827 |
leads Sylvester solving Maximizing equation. likelihoods a the to | Maximizing the likelihoods leads to solving a Sylvester equation. | 12,828 |
closed-form Efficient with inference memory footprint. straightforward computations parallelisation a distributed for and small allows | Efficient closed-form inference allows for straightforward parallelisation and distributed computations with a small memory footprint. | 12,829 |
GP resources data can sufficient handle our distributed computing arbitrarily sets. large With model | With sufficient computing resources our distributed GP model can handle arbitrarily large data sets. | 12,830 |
Different situations. required of clusterings different characteristics are in | Different characteristics of clusterings are required in different situations. | 12,831 |
with tractability such fail CSPs most restrictions to global However, guarantee for constraints. | However, most such restrictions fail to guarantee tractability for CSPs with global constraints. | 12,832 |
therefore constraints. instances structural restrictions applicability the with We study of to such | We therefore study the applicability of structural restrictions to instances with such constraints. | 12,833 |
w.r.t. ensemble to of shaped For simultaneously this, policies, an learn propose we | For this, we propose to simultaneously learn an ensemble of policies, shaped w.r.t. | 12,834 |
a scales. many range and heuristics of on | many heuristics and on a range of scales. | 12,835 |
then policy by is obtained voting. The target | The target policy is then obtained by voting. | 12,836 |
shape multi-scale to a sketch-based approach We present retrieval. | We present a multi-scale approach to sketch-based shape retrieval. | 12,837 |
image blocks using connected into The preprocessed input component and segmented analysis. is | The input image is preprocessed and segmented into blocks using connected component analysis. | 12,838 |
block the obtain based morphology the approach. of using segmented skeleton We | We obtain the skeleton of the segmented block using morphology based approach. | 12,839 |
weight is task in an non-trivial, important matching generation however a technique. instance Automatic | Automatic weight generation is a non-trivial, however an important task in instance matching technique. | 12,840 |
Thus solve far, issues. techniques some different proposed have various pressing of the to researchers | Thus far, various researchers have proposed different techniques to solve some of the pressing issues. | 12,841 |
medical segmentation representative image techniques. paper an overview This seminar presents of | This seminar paper presents an overview of representative medical image segmentation techniques. | 12,842 |
The is condition valid. the measurement primary necessary a condition and sufficient that is | The primary condition is the necessary and sufficient condition that a measurement is valid. | 12,843 |
reconstruction We conjecture, when i.e., threshold. impossible of this below half prove one is the | We prove one half of this conjecture, i.e., reconstruction is impossible when below the threshold. | 12,844 |
direction, to weighted In the introduce label the a exploit positive we information. graph | In the positive direction, we introduce a weighted graph to exploit the label information. | 12,845 |
sets paper, advantages. to we use these and this several data In real illustrate simulated | In this paper, we use several simulated and real data sets to illustrate these advantages. | 12,846 |
of We extensions also will model. our some discuss briefly | We will also briefly discuss some extensions of our model. | 12,847 |
of principles Extending perception i.e. the image | Extending the principles of image perception i.e. | 12,848 |
feature a represent interactions central of human all exchanges. Reciprocating | Reciprocating interactions represent a central feature of all human exchanges. | 12,849 |
steps into the future. different of plan Agents may also numbers | Agents may also plan different numbers of steps into the future. | 12,850 |
However, complexities inordinately IPOMDPs challenging. the computationally various make | However, the various complexities make IPOMDPs inordinately computationally challenging. | 12,851 |
elucidate richness of interactive and behaviour use inference. generated We sophistication the to | We use generated behaviour to elucidate the richness and sophistication of interactive inference. | 12,852 |
of evaluation the This complete most correctors collection has so high-performance error far. | This evaluation has the most complete collection of high-performance error correctors so far. | 12,853 |
presented. is in A models for B-splines mixed algorithm fast | A fast algorithm for B-splines in mixed models is presented. | 12,854 |
because sparse. attractive, B-splines have computational and are are support the local corresponding matrices | B-splines have local support and are computational attractive, because the corresponding matrices are sparse. | 12,855 |
in We discovering for approach novel interactions videos. a human present | We present a novel approach for discovering human interactions in videos. | 12,856 |
carried datasets, VIRAT, Activity, been Extensive Collective UT-interaction. experiments three and over out have challenging | Extensive experiments have been carried out over three challenging datasets, Collective Activity, VIRAT, and UT-interaction. | 12,857 |
retrieval. representing We for method for and motion video classification a propose information | We propose a method for representing motion information for video classification and retrieval. | 12,858 |
on datasets. Experimental model achieves state-of-the-arts several simple, our that, results albeit show benchmark results | Experimental results show that, albeit simple, our model achieves state-of-the-arts results on several benchmark datasets. | 12,859 |
segmentation maximum is and principle entropy used images. of The in thresholding largely | The maximum entropy principle is largely used in thresholding and segmentation of images. | 12,860 |
in of Here, entropic index determining discuss role its we the thresholds. the | Here, we discuss the role of its entropic index in determining the thresholds. | 12,861 |
framework. configurable also incorporates solvers, and providing usable It state-of-the-art a | It incorporates state-of-the-art solvers, providing also a usable and configurable framework. | 12,862 |
high-dimension datasets. size Our size traditional and high-sample method low-sample both proposed low-dimensional handles | Our proposed method handles both high-dimension low-sample size and traditional low-dimensional high-sample size datasets. | 12,863 |
conflicting involving a Multicriteria decision a person problem aims analysis decision criteria. at facing supporting | Multicriteria decision analysis aims at supporting a person facing a decision problem involving conflicting criteria. | 12,864 |
the first can be that the general case. show unbounded We length in of explanations | We show first that the length of explanations can be unbounded in the general case. | 12,865 |
include the D-criteria. criteria popular most A- The and | The most popular criteria include the A- and D-criteria. | 12,866 |
from for idea ontologies. an paper generation use presents This learning of rule inductive | This paper presents an idea of inductive learning use for rule generation from ontologies. | 12,867 |
cross-modal we corresponded focus with paper, on partially In this hashing data. | In this paper, we focus on cross-modal hashing with partially corresponded data. | 12,868 |
full correspondence performance. The enhance without hashing to made are in data use the | The data without full correspondence are made in use to enhance the hashing performance. | 12,869 |
experiments With such systems, to those post-stimulus well-timed similar obtained. from be responses can | With such systems, well-timed post-stimulus responses similar to those from experiments can be obtained. | 12,870 |
way. seamless aspects a related) process in | process related) aspects in a seamless way. | 12,871 |
to is the when the challenging video becomes dynamic. used capture problem especially camera The | The problem especially becomes challenging when the camera used to capture the video is dynamic. | 12,872 |
approaches pros/cons, representative motivations, are and strategies, compared. The of and described performance | The motivations, strategies, pros/cons, and performance of representative approaches are described and compared. | 12,873 |
for research promising future are directions Moreover, discussed. | Moreover, promising directions for future research are discussed. | 12,874 |
A the book given is follows. of overview as brief | A brief overview of the book is given as follows. | 12,875 |
meaningful learning users' aims interactions enhance through them. experience It with to providing | It aims to enhance users' learning experience through providing meaningful interactions with them. | 12,876 |
evidence the original conclude there for claim. no We is that | We conclude that there is no evidence for the original claim. | 12,877 |
optimization in black-box expensive of constraints arise problems. many Unknown types | Unknown constraints arise in many types of expensive black-box optimization problems. | 12,878 |
pathologies when to lead can constraints. EI with However, used | However, EI can lead to pathologies when used with constraints. | 12,879 |
approaches suffer failure from not these modes. By do contrast, information-based | By contrast, information-based approaches do not suffer from these failure modes. | 12,880 |
selection annealing estimates AIS problem an is for obtaining of accurate schedule. important the One | One important problem for obtaining accurate AIS estimates is the selection of an annealing schedule. | 12,881 |
belief A of an basic fusion for using assignments information layer approach. combination | A layer for combination of basic belief assignments using an information fusion approach. | 12,882 |
the decision Ranking is to system used making. ultimately decisions support | Ranking the system decisions is ultimately used to support decision making. | 12,883 |
have problems. to Bayesian networks learning neural In approach not does these the principle, | In principle, the Bayesian approach to learning neural networks does not have these problems. | 12,884 |
network to dataset techniques and lack sizes. scalability large existing However, Bayesian | However, existing Bayesian techniques lack scalability to large dataset and network sizes. | 12,885 |
are written For by consistent with each some people multiple other. descriptions images, | For some images, descriptions written by multiple people are consistent with each other. | 12,886 |
images, considerably. But people other for vary descriptions across | But for other images, descriptions across people vary considerably. | 12,887 |
the notion image this paper, In we of introduce specificity. | In this paper, we introduce the notion of image specificity. | 12,888 |
to ecological are communities. to interactions fundamental interspecific thought structures of contribute Dynamic | Dynamic interspecific interactions are thought to contribute to fundamental structures of ecological communities. | 12,889 |
proposed be intransitive is structure. an referred arrangement as that to an such It | It is proposed that such an arrangement be referred to as an intransitive structure. | 12,890 |
Gustafson-Kessel be for clustering. a generalization This algorithm the of considered can algorithm fuzzy | This algorithm can be considered a generalization of the Gustafson-Kessel algorithm for fuzzy clustering. | 12,891 |
algorithm using learning. Segmentation A proposed Fusion distributed is consensus Semi-supervised and | A Semi-supervised Segmentation Fusion algorithm is proposed using consensus and distributed learning. | 12,892 |
a (SSSF). Semi-supervised algorithm USF called Semi-supervision Segmentation using is in new incorporated Fusion | Semi-supervision is incorporated in USF using a new algorithm called Semi-supervised Segmentation Fusion (SSSF). | 12,893 |
a study. in efficiency the is simulation The algorithm illustrated of | The efficiency of the algorithm is illustrated in a simulation study. | 12,894 |
to the pose neural object. use the a of predict (CNN) network convolutional We | We use a convolutional neural network (CNN) to predict the pose of the object. | 12,895 |
pixel using trained normals synthetic containing images rendered objects. CNN is in This | This CNN is trained using pixel normals in images containing rendered synthetic objects. | 12,896 |
it algorithms tested data. on real outperforms real data, When on alternative trained | When tested on real data, it outperforms alternative algorithms trained on real data. | 12,897 |
in the domain. is Image important stage enhancement image-processing an | Image enhancement is an important stage in the image-processing domain. | 12,898 |
image is the The equalization. known enhancement most method histogram | The most known image enhancement method is the histogram equalization. | 12,899 |
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