text stringlengths 27 153 | label stringlengths 27 153 | id int64 0 40k |
|---|---|---|
the We and some present drawbacks measures. existing interests of | We present some interests and drawbacks of the existing measures. | 3,500 |
of measure these we contradiction. a introduce observations, On | On these observations, we introduce a measure of contradiction. | 3,501 |
Bayesianity non-specificity and a some Therefore, mass. present we degrees of of | Therefore, we present some degrees of non-specificity and Bayesianity of a mass. | 3,502 |
allow different choiceness. to constraints of These notions model | These constraints allow to model different notions of choiceness. | 3,503 |
voting. approval-disapproval-preferential a new particular, give to with method deal we In | In particular, we give a new method to deal with approval-disapproval-preferential voting. | 3,504 |
produce drugs side effects. Allosteric used fewer increasingly are because they | Allosteric drugs are increasingly used because they produce fewer side effects. | 3,505 |
SR is from spatially estimate to multiple given a high-resolution a technique low-resolution images. image | SR is a technique to estimate a spatially high-resolution image from given multiple low-resolution images. | 3,506 |
estimator variational is The Bayes. numerically using determined by | The estimator is numerically determined by using variational Bayes. | 3,507 |
solve We problem this Taylor simple approximations. with | We solve this problem with simple Taylor approximations. | 3,508 |
estimated within likelihood framework. the These maximum are | These are estimated within the maximum likelihood framework. | 3,509 |
fast robust approach proposed The and to noise. is | The proposed approach is fast and robust to noise. | 3,510 |
our to of potential, approach. We the as scheme our test as well highlight limitations, | We test our scheme to highlight the potential, as well as limitations, of our approach. | 3,511 |
how fitness. variability in studies success Many have reproductive affects analyzed | Many studies have analyzed how variability in reproductive success affects fitness. | 3,512 |
causes to analyzed. framework often incomplete improperly or conceptual be fractured This applications particular | This fractured conceptual framework often causes particular applications to be incomplete or improperly analyzed. | 3,513 |
That diminishing fitness. a measure relation and relative reproductive creates success between | That relative measure creates a diminishing relation between reproductive success and fitness. | 3,514 |
reduce success. in to in fitness variability reproductive returns proportion Diminishing | Diminishing returns reduce fitness in proportion to variability in reproductive success. | 3,515 |
of relative a that The rare also measurement success frequency dependence induces favors types. | The relative measurement of success also induces a frequency dependence that favors rare types. | 3,516 |
Second, in has populations hierarchical a structure. variability | Second, variability in populations has a hierarchical structure. | 3,517 |
individual's in in reproduction. Variable an traits that success different of individual variation affects | Variable success in different traits of an individual affects that individual's variation in reproduction. | 3,518 |
The aid algorithm peer evaluation. new released online to be will | The new algorithm will be released online to aid peer evaluation. | 3,519 |
psoriatic in presented. the patients gastrointestinal pathology Results on of are studies | Results of the studies on gastrointestinal pathology in psoriatic patients are presented. | 3,520 |
by model practical confirmed results The validity of work. the of the clinical is | The validity of the model is confirmed by the results of practical clinical work. | 3,521 |
limited incorporated language. Ultimately, durative of actions the was notion a into | Ultimately, a limited notion of durative actions was incorporated into the language. | 3,522 |
an we understanding. such In hand, the a to derive formal background investigation at | In the investigation at hand, we derive a formal background to such an understanding. | 3,523 |
its relating in FF. as approximation to implemented also We results present h^+ | We also present results relating h^+ to its approximation as implemented in FF. | 3,524 |
regarding the same. ends dead is The provably behavior | The behavior regarding dead ends is provably the same. | 3,525 |
We direction. into preliminary that some outline we made steps | We outline some preliminary steps we made into that direction. | 3,526 |
to archaea high grow Both are able at concentrations. salt | Both archaea are able to grow at high salt concentrations. | 3,527 |
MFCs was media resistance internal the performance. By improving increasing diminished, the the conductivity, | By increasing the media conductivity, the internal resistance was diminished, improving the MFCs performance. | 3,528 |
framework novel a discriminative integrating for into We prior knowledge classifiers. present | We present a novel framework for integrating prior knowledge into discriminative classifiers. | 3,529 |
heuristic present solving for algorithm first-order Decision Processes Markov search We (FOMDPs). a | We present a heuristic search algorithm for solving first-order Markov Decision Processes (FOMDPs). | 3,530 |
abstraction. referred kind abstraction of is This state as first-order to | This kind of abstraction is referred to as first-order state abstraction. | 3,531 |
definition Intelligence formal of Universal a Measure proposed intelligence. is recently The | The Universal Intelligence Measure is a recently proposed formal definition of intelligence. | 3,532 |
developing real-world This UIM-based studies practical a metric. performance involved issues the paper in | This paper studies the practical issues involved in developing a real-world UIM-based performance metric. | 3,533 |
in multi-agent industry. academic systems interest the are and Open community in gaining distributed | Open distributed multi-agent systems are gaining interest in the academic community and in industry. | 3,534 |
open agents such using protocols. often settings, coordinated standardized are In conversation agent | In such open settings, agents are often coordinated using standardized agent conversation protocols. | 3,535 |
weaknesses relative their examined. and have not been strengths However, | However, their relative strengths and weaknesses have not been examined. | 3,536 |
not and suitability scalability been Moreover, have tasks addressed. for different their | Moreover, their scalability and suitability for different tasks have not been addressed. | 3,537 |
approach in significant This is particularly suitable improvements representation scalability for offers overhearing. and | This representation approach offers significant improvements in scalability and is particularly suitable for overhearing. | 3,538 |
full model. divergence phylogenetic Information a about using from obtained multiple outgroup genomes is | Information about divergence is obtained from multiple outgroup genomes using a full phylogenetic model. | 3,539 |
parameters expectation by The maximization. key are selection-related estimated | The key selection-related parameters are estimated by expectation maximization. | 3,540 |
is interpretation multimodal interfaces, build effective of automated inputs user To multimodal important. | To build effective multimodal interfaces, automated interpretation of user multimodal inputs is important. | 3,541 |
properties that steady-state yielded eliminations multi-component In systems emergent of networks. analysis has reveal biology, | In systems biology, steady-state analysis has yielded eliminations that reveal emergent properties of multi-component networks. | 3,542 |
become previously of considered while methods Analyses analysis identical, distinct as are new revealed feasible. | Analyses previously considered distinct are revealed as identical, while new methods of analysis become feasible. | 3,543 |
illustrated the is of by The performance filter numerical new simulations. | The performance of the new filter is illustrated by numerical simulations. | 3,544 |
method as such Our comparing in protocols for different experiments useful is RNA-Seq. | Our method is useful for comparing different protocols in experiments such as RNA-Seq. | 3,545 |
how distance domains. with adapt we for probabilistic heuristics use explain based We | We explain how we adapt distance based heuristics for use with probabilistic domains. | 3,546 |
heuristics based success. of also incorporates on probability Probapop | Probapop also incorporates heuristics based on probability of success. | 3,547 |
design successes the the Probapop. implementation during explain We and encountered and difficulties of | We explain the successes and difficulties encountered during the design and implementation of Probapop. | 3,548 |
can visualize curves resulting data to structures. The then bundled cluster Bezier given be with | The resulting Bezier curves can then be bundled to visualize data with given cluster structures. | 3,549 |
and evolutionary synergism rate. the Ultimately, variation processes genetic developmental sets between | Ultimately, the synergism between developmental processes and genetic variation sets evolutionary rate. | 3,550 |
It very be in deployment. use would easy and | It would be very easy in use and deployment. | 3,551 |
Alternatively, into non-binary binary the translated can be problem an one. equivalent | Alternatively, the non-binary problem can be translated into an equivalent binary one. | 3,552 |
applicability the this we the paper evaluate In approach. latter of | In this paper we evaluate the applicability of the latter approach. | 3,553 |
of online We two for marginal-utility methods learning the heuristic. developed | We developed two methods for online learning of the marginal-utility heuristic. | 3,554 |
ubiquitous biology. is a alignment Multiple computational (MSA) sequence in problem | Multiple sequence alignment (MSA) is a ubiquitous problem in computational biology. | 3,555 |
paper, previous, review this we two lines complementary of research. first In | In this paper, we first review two previous, complementary lines of research. | 3,556 |
search. heuristic Fast is Downward planning a on based classical system | Fast Downward is a classical planning system based on heuristic search. | 3,557 |
survey This in methods graphics. simulation of rendering and paper ocean presents computer a | This paper presents a survey of ocean simulation and rendering methods in computer graphics. | 3,558 |
the of the list results competition. and overview the systems We competing | We list the competing systems and overview the results of the competition. | 3,559 |
entire data large in of is too The presented far set be to full. | The entire set of data is far too large to be presented in full. | 3,560 |
summary; a appendix. detailed provide available in complete the an data is We online | We provide a detailed summary; the complete data is available in an online appendix. | 3,561 |
explain We we awarded prizes. the competition how | We explain how we awarded the competition prizes. | 3,562 |
important Distributed been in multi-agent Satisfaction has research. (DCSP) problem an considered systems long Constraint | Distributed Constraint Satisfaction (DCSP) has long been considered an important problem in multi-agent systems research. | 3,563 |
other DCSP known, APO outperforms We present complete techniques. empirical evidence shows that that | We present empirical evidence that shows that APO outperforms other known, complete DCSP techniques. | 3,564 |
to approaches. show object avoidance in response Many species reactions looming | Many species show avoidance reactions in response to looming object approaches. | 3,565 |
machine is complexity music learning. a the Modelling of world real for challenge | Modelling the real world complexity of music is a challenge for machine learning. | 3,566 |
modeling sequences the of task music the from We address genre. melodic same | We address the task of modeling melodic sequences from the same music genre. | 3,567 |
performance. representations face been deliver Recently, shown recognizers on based linear have to the state-of-the-art | Recently, the face recognizers based on linear representations have been shown to deliver state-of-the-art performance. | 3,568 |
In real-world suffer expressions, disguises images random applications, and from occlusions. face usually however, | In real-world applications, however, face images usually suffer from expressions, disguises and random occlusions. | 3,569 |
in this we work, learning-inference-mixed the problem fashion. a address In | In this work, we address the problem in a learning-inference-mixed fashion. | 3,570 |
immense to a BPRs sets, derived. Furthermore, also accommodate algorithm is boosting-like | Furthermore, to accommodate immense BPRs sets, a boosting-like algorithm is also derived. | 3,571 |
boosted The to model, a.k.a prototype. obtains similar performance its Boosted-ORE, | The boosted model, a.k.a Boosted-ORE, obtains similar performance to its prototype. | 3,572 |
of scheduling shop characterize We the instances the problem random of job (JSP). search landscape | We characterize the search landscape of random instances of the job shop scheduling problem (JSP). | 3,573 |
In increase vision, discriminability. computer to often filtered input machine learning and images data are | In machine learning and computer vision, input images are often filtered to increase data discriminability. | 3,574 |
efficiency The approach, of however, on the depends this selection of points. greatly | The efficiency of this approach, however, depends greatly on the selection of points. | 3,575 |
performed POMDP standard tasks. realistic robotic domains is both using Evaluation and | Evaluation is performed using both standard POMDP domains and realistic robotic tasks. | 3,576 |
real synthetic We our performance users. of with both suggestion model-based evaluate the and techniques | We evaluate the performance of our model-based suggestion techniques with both synthetic and real users. | 3,577 |
instruments have varied approaches produce often unpredictable and results. in been Investment financial | Investment approaches in financial instruments have been varied and often produce unpredictable results. | 3,578 |
the symmetric several We results. analyze rank-one perturbation approximation for symmetric and problem derive tensors | We analyze the symmetric rank-one approximation problem for symmetric tensors and derive several perturbation results. | 3,579 |
properties We of constraints. with and monotone programs study convex | We study properties of programs with monotone and convex constraints. | 3,580 |
to from We concepts programming. these formalisms and extend logic results normal | We extend to these formalisms concepts and results from normal logic programming. | 3,581 |
scenario. the a lags, adaptation serial coefficients arbitrary derive under We correlation for small | We derive the serial correlation coefficients for arbitrary lags, under a small adaptation scenario. | 3,582 |
a for and comprehensive describes system article applications. surveillance This monitoring | This article describes a comprehensive system for surveillance and monitoring applications. | 3,583 |
component dimensionality is space. of to further performed the analysis principal the reduce feature A | A principal component analysis is performed to further reduce the dimensionality of the feature space. | 3,584 |
is aspects Shape important in recognizing plants. an | Shape is an important aspects in recognizing plants. | 3,585 |
plants. been Several including introduced objects, approaches to identify have | Several approaches have been introduced to identify objects, including plants. | 3,586 |
reflect Ideally, the possible benchmarks of the should developed applications technology. | Ideally, the benchmarks should reflect possible applications of the developed technology. | 3,587 |
recognizing in plants. useful foliage method help people The is very to | The method is very useful to help people in recognizing foliage plants. | 3,588 |
that plants Foliage and various leaf. patterns have plants the in unique colors are | Foliage plants are plants that have various colors and unique patterns in the leaf. | 3,589 |
that result better method gave performance PNN, The than Fourier shows the SVM, Transform. and | The result shows that the method gave better performance than PNN, SVM, and Fourier Transform. | 3,590 |
was also tested foliage using colors. method The plants with various | The method was also tested using foliage plants with various colors. | 3,591 |
in representation addition, period a conversion of length. returns terms In the minimal | In addition, the conversion returns a minimal representation in terms of period length. | 3,592 |
temporal granularities. multiple we As example, with to illustrate constraint an the application reasoning | As an example, we illustrate the application to temporal constraint reasoning with multiple granularities. | 3,593 |
completion, one-dimensional, problems. propose a packing bin for We multicontainer branch-and-bound strategy | We propose bin completion, a branch-and-bound strategy for one-dimensional, multicontainer packing problems. | 3,594 |
aspects. essential often real-life uncertainty are and and scenarios, preferences temporal coexisting In | In real-life temporal scenarios, uncertainty and preferences are often essential and coexisting aspects. | 3,595 |
problems, propose presence the For the such controllability of check to we properties. algorithms | For such problems, we propose algorithms to check the presence of the controllability properties. | 3,596 |
and tied. Thus, control information inextricably are senging, | Thus, senging, control and information are inextricably tied. | 3,597 |
A formulated this framework. can problems in variety inference of in be large AI | A large variety of inference problems in AI can be formulated in this framework. | 3,598 |
consider computer language vision and in examples We natural processing. | We consider examples in computer vision and natural language processing. | 3,599 |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.