text stringlengths 27 153 | label stringlengths 27 153 | id int64 0 40k |
|---|---|---|
affect our these we shape does From triangulation recognition. that conclude experiments, | From these experiments, we conclude that triangulation does affect our shape recognition. | 7,400 |
can be However, tests how universal far taken? | However, how far can universal tests be taken? | 7,401 |
paper space-time terms subjects, resolution, in of environments, This question and this analyses interfaces. rewards | This paper analyses this question in terms of subjects, environments, space-time resolution, rewards and interfaces. | 7,402 |
means be adaptive. must that universal necessarily This tests | This means that universal tests must be necessarily adaptive. | 7,403 |
in to water are biology, organs. in from important molecules Ions | Ions in water are important in biology, from molecules to organs. | 7,404 |
gas. a noninteracting are in in Classically, as perfect treated ions ideal particles water | Classically, ions in water are treated as ideal noninteracting particles in a perfect gas. | 7,405 |
was energy ion of free zero. Excess | Excess free energy of ion was zero. | 7,406 |
interactions ions deal available to with was with not or consistently Mathematics flows, or boundaries. | Mathematics was not available to deal consistently with flows, or interactions with ions or boundaries. | 7,407 |
in ions because interact. and flow needed conditions are Non-classical approaches biological | Non-classical approaches are needed because ions in biological conditions flow and interact. | 7,408 |
multiscale deal interactions is with approach to variational and A needed flow. | A variational multiscale approach is needed to deal with interactions and flow. | 7,409 |
ascribed conformation behavior by Non-ideal changes. been to has classically mediated protein allosteric interactions | Non-ideal behavior has classically been ascribed to allosteric interactions mediated by protein conformation changes. | 7,410 |
the of Computation multiscale approach. alternative popular a to atoms is all | Computation of all atoms is a popular alternative to the multiscale approach. | 7,411 |
from systems very different exist atomic on scales motion. Biological | Biological systems exist on very different scales from atomic motion. | 7,412 |
called set. generalized a In new soft this paper we present concept neutrosophic | In this paper we present a new concept called generalized neutrosophic soft set. | 7,413 |
study this also properties We some concept. of | We also study some properties of this concept. | 7,414 |
Some set. been and neutrosophic on soft definitions operations generalized have introduced | Some definitions and operations have been introduced on generalized neutrosophic soft set. | 7,415 |
application of in soft problem. we generalized making present set an Finally neuutrosophic decision | Finally we present an application of generalized neuutrosophic soft set in decision making problem. | 7,416 |
when ingredient today Parameter is tuning tackling as an a crucial problem. recognized optimization | Parameter tuning is recognized today as a crucial ingredient when tackling an optimization problem. | 7,417 |
the also proposed issues Other are discussed. tuning parameter pertaining in context to | Other issues pertaining to parameter tuning in the proposed context are also discussed. | 7,418 |
Belief combination Expectation Loopy of Maximization a inference perform Propagation. We using and | We perform inference using a combination of Expectation Maximization and Loopy Belief Propagation. | 7,419 |
quality depends context on video tracking usually Object (e.g. | Object tracking quality usually depends on video context (e.g. | 7,420 |
for learned phase, offline parameters video are satisfactory an context In tracking clusters. | In an offline phase, satisfactory tracking parameters are learned for video context clusters. | 7,421 |
about native Much been outcompeting written introduced rainbow and interbreeding cutthroat trout trout. has | Much has been written about introduced rainbow trout interbreeding and outcompeting native cutthroat trout. | 7,422 |
polyps colon major cancer, to a Colorectal are health precursors important problem. | Colorectal polyps are important precursors to colon cancer, a major health problem. | 7,423 |
then the is analyzed video for presence The polyps. of sequence | The video sequence is then analyzed for the presence of polyps. | 7,424 |
two logistic populations model to study two-dimensional with paper genders. This a considers | This paper considers a two-dimensional logistic model to study populations with two genders. | 7,425 |
that are learning. We order-of-magnitude speedups parallelizing by also possible show | We also show that order-of-magnitude speedups are possible by parallelizing learning. | 7,426 |
facial propose recognition. this approach for easiest expression In we an paper | In this paper we propose an easiest approach for facial expression recognition. | 7,427 |
SVM are Here Classification. Expression for concept we using of | Here we are using concept of SVM for Expression Classification. | 7,428 |
problem in is divided sub three main Main modules. | Main problem is sub divided in three main modules. | 7,429 |
using in which one and segmentation. skin are filter First Face Face detection we is | First one is Face detection in which we are using skin filter and Face segmentation. | 7,430 |
We feature more on are stress Extraction. given | We are given more stress on feature Extraction. | 7,431 |
enough required. is effective application is method where fast This for execution | This method is effective enough for application where fast execution is required. | 7,432 |
for essential Extraction is Second, expression recognition. part Feature Facial which | Second, Facial Feature Extraction which is essential part for expression recognition. | 7,433 |
Edge Analysis. Projection used we this module In | In this module we used Edge Projection Analysis. | 7,434 |
towards features Recognition. passed for SVM Expression classifier vector extracted Finally is | Finally extracted features vector is passed towards SVM classifier for Expression Recognition. | 7,435 |
are and six Disgust, Expressions Fear, We basic Joy, Surprise) . considering Sadness, (Anger, | We are considering six basic Expressions (Anger, Fear, Disgust, Joy, Sadness, and Surprise) . | 7,436 |
of classical Uniform Latin generation problem. squares is random a | Uniform random generation of Latin squares is a classical problem. | 7,437 |
of analysis. It recent makes for graph tools use | It makes use of recent tools for graph analysis. | 7,438 |
doubts raise serious results However the their about interpretation conclusion. and this | However the results and their interpretation raise serious doubts about this conclusion. | 7,439 |
Influenza human of a challenging problem. virus presents dynamics theoretical A evolutionary The | The evolutionary dynamics of human Influenza A virus presents a challenging theoretical problem. | 7,440 |
United States. a is recorded Bay, method evaluated The dataset in on Massachusetts | The method is evaluated on a dataset recorded in Massachusetts Bay, United States. | 7,441 |
extent due time-consuming is iteration. However, it some still the inner to to | However, it is still time-consuming to some extent due to the inner iteration. | 7,442 |
composed The neurons. of binding network is | The network is composed of binding neurons. | 7,443 |
in mechanisms delays. are implemented propagation the Two namely, strength and/or adjusting synaptic network, learning | Two learning mechanisms are implemented in the network, namely, adjusting synaptic strength and/or propagation delays. | 7,444 |
the in is This inhibition-controlled network. as interpreted binding | This is interpreted as inhibition-controlled binding in the network. | 7,445 |
We extensional constraints constraints). n-ary consider (table | We consider n-ary extensional constraints (table constraints). | 7,446 |
an play role Prediction Image Processing, Science. Image and Optimization key a of Computer in | Image Processing, Optimization and Prediction of an Image play a key role in Computer Science. | 7,447 |
captured segmentation by for camera. outdoor surveillance a scenes This semantic method a proposes paper | This paper proposes a semantic segmentation method for outdoor scenes captured by a surveillance camera. | 7,448 |
types combines proposed The approach of information. two different | The proposed approach combines two different types of information. | 7,449 |
is regions. First, color performed the into perceptually segmentation to similar scene divide | First, color segmentation is performed to divide the scene into perceptually similar regions. | 7,450 |
generative done Bayesian is classifier. as prediction Na\"ive a a Network The using | The prediction is done using a Na\"ive Bayesian Network as a generative classifier. | 7,451 |
provide of for useful systems. and analysis methods complex Mathematical design the framework | Mathematical methods provide useful framework for the analysis and design of complex systems. | 7,452 |
the we analytical estimates. develop Further, bounds computational upper for error | Further, we develop analytical upper bounds for the computational error estimates. | 7,453 |
in communities. invoked coexistence species are trade-offs Ecological explain often species between to ecological | Ecological trade-offs between species are often invoked to explain species coexistence in ecological communities. | 7,454 |
a Here of a present model community characterization. allows a which we such plant | Here we present a model of a plant community which allows such a characterization. | 7,455 |
and Species differ ability. in stress tolerance competitive both | Species differ both in stress tolerance and competitive ability. | 7,456 |
to ability win Competitive the the propensity sites. empty for quantified competition is as | Competitive ability is quantified as the propensity to win the competition for empty sites. | 7,457 |
abundances. discrete-time for species system We derive deterministic, the dynamical the | We derive the deterministic, discrete-time dynamical system for the species abundances. | 7,458 |
equilibrium. in stable We plant coexist the prove species can a under which conditions | We prove the conditions under which plant species can coexist in a stable equilibrium. | 7,459 |
II the HapMap Phase has protocol The been to data. applied | The protocol has been applied to the HapMap Phase II data. | 7,460 |
Moreover, previous reported those four least studies. than smaller the in are times panels at | Moreover, the panels are at least four times smaller than those reported in previous studies. | 7,461 |
challenge of basis understanding of these The the associations. next consists molecular | The next challenge consists of understanding the molecular basis of these associations. | 7,462 |
gene of this association integration including can contribute expression The datasets, goal. multiple datasets, to | The integration of multiple association datasets, including gene expression datasets, can contribute to this goal. | 7,463 |
adaptive into entry hypotheses of zones elusive. remain However, tests Simpson's new for the direct | However, direct tests of Simpson's hypotheses for the entry into new adaptive zones remain elusive. | 7,464 |
through problem. Experimental is a analysis face detection provided | Experimental analysis is provided through a face detection problem. | 7,465 |
obtained has results that and are method value. the encouraging demonstrate practical The | The obtained results are encouraging and demonstrate that the method has practical value. | 7,466 |
its However, a task. complicated design is | However, its design is a complicated task. | 7,467 |
constrained approximate We a corresponds that to factored this show inference. expectation | We show that this corresponds to a factored expectation constrained approximate inference. | 7,468 |
dynamic very (HDR). world of the have high real scenes range a Most | Most of the real world scenes have a very high dynamic range (HDR). | 7,469 |
model the Bayes Gaussian structured the We using a parameters latent variational of approach. infer | We infer the parameters of the latent Gaussian model using a structured variational Bayes approach. | 7,470 |
is theory of Kin a causal kind analysis. selection | Kin selection theory is a kind of causal analysis. | 7,471 |
selection ascribed initial kin to relatedness. The benefits, costs, of genetic form and cause | The initial form of kin selection ascribed cause to costs, benefits, and genetic relatedness. | 7,472 |
causal analysis because Controversy followed inevitably views. opposing attracts | Controversy followed because causal analysis inevitably attracts opposing views. | 7,473 |
It possible into different causes. is separate always to component effects total | It is always possible to separate total effects into different component causes. | 7,474 |
significant example, group a particular causal For is selection limitations. advantages and with certain scheme | For example, group selection is a particular causal scheme with certain advantages and significant limitations. | 7,475 |
on This analysis. Curvelet paper model on focuses coefficients improved edge based | This paper focuses on improved edge model based on Curvelet coefficients analysis. | 7,476 |
representation of edge. multiresolution object powerful for a with is Curvelet tool transform anisotropic | Curvelet transform is a powerful tool for multiresolution representation of object with anisotropic edge. | 7,477 |
letter, the (NLM) shrinkage we denoising. problem investigate this image In the non-local for means | In this letter, we investigate the shrinkage problem for the non-local means (NLM) image denoising. | 7,478 |
propose We blockwise fast constant algorithm also complexity shrinkage. a allowing | We also propose a constant complexity algorithm allowing fast blockwise shrinkage. | 7,479 |
image be patchwise Similar other applicable denoising can to techniques. ideas | Similar ideas can be applicable to other patchwise image denoising techniques. | 7,480 |
for successful inference demonstrate that is vertices We out-of-sample possible. the then | We then demonstrate that successful inference for the out-of-sample vertices is possible. | 7,481 |
images. using processing objects in Image detecting for for radar is | Image processing is using for detecting for objects in radar images. | 7,482 |
detectors time. have edge developed over Many classical been | Many classical edge detectors have been developed over time. | 7,483 |
the distribution first and to masks been second for Gaussian has derivative. build used Also | Also Gaussian distribution has been used to build masks for the first and second derivative. | 7,484 |
this shape. limit distribution However, to only symmetric has | However, this distribution has limit to only symmetric shape. | 7,485 |
images masks constructed to applied we obtained The and are good results. | The constructed masks are applied to images and we obtained good results. | 7,486 |
proposed. novel image is background grayscale A from segmenting method for bright dark for objects | A novel method for segmenting bright objects from dark background for grayscale image is proposed. | 7,487 |
used of Relationships Recruitment predict population are often dynamics. to (SRRs) Stock fish Models | Models of Stock Recruitment Relationships (SRRs) are often used to predict fish population dynamics. | 7,488 |
unit was drug prescription the of line. The analysis | The unit of analysis was the drug prescription line. | 7,489 |
negatives. were most errors the false diagnostic by system, the Unlike pharmacists made alert | Unlike the alert system, most diagnostic errors made by the pharmacists were false negatives. | 7,490 |
analysis with from along details analysis. implementation Complexity drawn and experimental are conclusions provided | Complexity analysis and implementation details are provided along with conclusions drawn from experimental analysis. | 7,491 |
is pedagogical paper no with This results. a purely new | This is a purely pedagogical paper with no new results. | 7,492 |
obvious A* several The use their to take in is maximum. to admissible heuristics way | The obvious way to use several admissible heuristics in A* is to take their maximum. | 7,493 |
In the on reduce aim paper computing to this spent heuristics. we time | In this paper we aim to reduce the time spent on computing heuristics. | 7,494 |
causes malaria. the falciparum parasite severe the of that is Plasmodium form most | Plasmodium falciparum is the parasite that causes the most severe form of malaria. | 7,495 |
be thus presents analysis are that challenges their SSNs addressed. should quasi-complete networks, different | SSNs are quasi-complete networks, thus their analysis presents different challenges that should be addressed. | 7,496 |
Statistical spectrum study. with are site of of Lambda-coalescents frequency the objects associated properties our | Statistical properties of the site frequency spectrum associated with Lambda-coalescents are our objects of study. | 7,497 |
and this about the summarize the event. editorial, background facts organizers In | In this editorial, the organizers summarize facts and background about the event. | 7,498 |
to function this sine the Kendall's transformation. tau are context, In connected a through correlations | In this context, the correlations are connected to Kendall's tau through a sine function transformation. | 7,499 |
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