text stringlengths 27 153 | label stringlengths 27 153 | id int64 0 40k |
|---|---|---|
nervous waves ultrasonic excite neurons. can central and Low-intensity (CNS) nondestructively remotely system | Low-intensity ultrasonic waves can remotely and nondestructively excite central nervous system (CNS) neurons. | 8,000 |
source software open available under and is Public the described The License. freely GNU | The software described is freely available and open source under the GNU Public License. | 8,001 |
between genes. of relationship duplicated the and evolutionary traced We timing replication age the | We traced the relationship between replication timing and the evolutionary age of duplicated genes. | 8,002 |
system the has ground truth. the of many certain to In problem scenarios, statistics access | In many problem scenarios, the system has access to certain statistics of the ground truth. | 8,003 |
are usually maximize Rational to built rewards. agents | Rational agents are usually built to maximize rewards. | 8,004 |
maximizing ways agents find can of AGI However, prior undesirable function. any reward | However, AGI agents can find undesirable ways of maximizing any prior reward function. | 8,005 |
learning crucial Therefore is for AGI. value safe | Therefore value learning is crucial for safe AGI. | 8,006 |
We via action for attributes present of dictionary learning maximization. information approach an | We present an approach for dictionary learning of action attributes via information maximization. | 8,007 |
the and demonstrate results our Experimental approach effectiveness recognition action summarization. in of | Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach in action recognition and summarization. | 8,008 |
on geometric simulate novel We methodology a effects. lens to magnification approach based present | We present a novel methodology based on geometric approach to simulate magnification lens effects. | 8,009 |
promote aim new to geometric powerful computing. in Our is of techniques applications modeling visual | Our aim is to promote new applications of powerful geometric modeling techniques in visual computing. | 8,010 |
user spectrum can of a different effects. specify for also easily The visual metrics | The user can also easily specify a spectrum of metrics for different visual effects. | 8,011 |
robustness, framework. our the effectiveness, and demonstrate of efficiency experimental results Various | Various experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness, robustness, and efficiency of our framework. | 8,012 |
effect Most are to thought protein be because non-synonymous their sequence. of on deleterious mutations | Most non-synonymous mutations are thought to be deleterious because of their effect on protein sequence. | 8,013 |
We stratified labelings argumentation as to approach introduce a frameworks. novel abstract semantical | We introduce stratified labelings as a novel semantical approach to abstract argumentation frameworks. | 8,014 |
a subspace transformation-learning to clustering. propose We low-rank framework robustify | We propose a low-rank transformation-learning framework to robustify subspace clustering. | 8,015 |
further method. prospects the In we discuss conclusion, of | In conclusion, we discuss further prospects of the method. | 8,016 |
adaptively The in are to circumstance. transmitted the pulses observed carrier designed frequencies response of | The carrier frequencies of transmitted pulses are adaptively designed in response to the observed circumstance. | 8,017 |
carrier frequencies, investigate are devised. efficient the criterion design then methods and We to | We investigate the criterion to design carrier frequencies, and efficient methods are then devised. | 8,018 |
benchmarks. the files for Supplementary replicating provided are | Supplementary files are provided for replicating the benchmarks. | 8,019 |
for implications on We the comment evolution. networks their and real | We comment on the implications for real networks and their evolution. | 8,020 |
a dataset. experiments a conduct and We collected Flickr in dataset manually | We conduct experiments in a manually collected dataset and a Flickr dataset. | 8,021 |
clustering that shows correlation performance. result such the the The improves | The result shows that the such correlation improves the clustering performance. | 8,022 |
best phage "Well-temperate" population our long-term title growth is from by rate. characterized the | "Well-temperate" phage from our title is characterized by the best long-term population growth rate. | 8,023 |
compensatory The be mutations. that complex extended to require method escapes can | The method can be extended to complex escapes that require compensatory mutations. | 8,024 |
the of lasso group to We an of design introduce experiments. application | We introduce an application of the group lasso to design of experiments. | 8,025 |
the explain we to trying experimental group design that NOT lasso. for are Note | Note that we are NOT trying to explain experimental design for the group lasso. | 8,026 |
be traded Energy can trade-off, receptors. while against a time allows power-speed | Energy allows a power-speed trade-off, while time can be traded against receptors. | 8,027 |
Data Big scientists. challenges opportunities to modern society to bring new data and | Big Data bring new opportunities to modern society and challenges to data scientists. | 8,028 |
statistical and computational paradigm. require These and are distinguished challenges new | These challenges are distinguished and require new computational and statistical paradigm. | 8,029 |
the We various Data on analysis computation. provide new Big perspectives also and | We also provide various new perspectives on the Big Data analysis and computation. | 8,030 |
to conclusions. can inferences statistical scientific consequently and They lead wrong wrong | They can lead to wrong statistical inferences and consequently wrong scientific conclusions. | 8,031 |
of and simulation likelihoods of to fast tree trees. lead reconstructed extremely computation CPP | CPP lead to extremely fast computation of tree likelihoods and simulation of reconstructed trees. | 8,032 |
distribution the uniform topology shapes on ranked follows (URT). always Their tree | Their topology always follows the uniform distribution on ranked tree shapes (URT). | 8,033 |
Here, to two fully laws are scaling explain these relations. derived cerebral | Here, two laws are derived to fully explain these cerebral scaling relations. | 8,034 |
would decrease of Moreover, paradoxically, a further increase information flow. the efficiency connections long-range in | Moreover, paradoxically, a further increase in long-range connections would decrease the efficiency of information flow. | 8,035 |
representation This for paper algorithm images. proposes sparse an image interpolation exploiting natural | This paper proposes an image interpolation algorithm exploiting sparse representation for natural images. | 8,036 |
a to yield multiscale dictionary modeling, is sparse the a representation. directional shearlet chosen For | For the sparse modeling, a shearlet dictionary is chosen to yield a multiscale directional representation. | 8,037 |
the How information? combine these does of two brain sources | How does the brain combine these two sources of information? | 8,038 |
the fine of these algorithms remove them blur. edges and However, make many | However, many of these algorithms remove the fine edges and make them blur. | 8,039 |
for paper, ensemble we this image explore method of denoising. learning In Bayesian | In this paper, we explore Bayesian method of ensemble learning for image denoising. | 8,040 |
algorithms. are ensemble and Bayesian successful of models very Non-local the recent Fields Experts, Means | Bayesian ensemble models are Non-local Means and Fields of Experts, the very successful recent algorithms. | 8,041 |
an of The contains that amount self-similarity. extensive image the Non-local presumes Means | The Non-local Means presumes that the image contains an extensive amount of self-similarity. | 8,042 |
on image natural models two images. performed is denoising and The are implemented | The two models are implemented and image denoising is performed on natural images. | 8,043 |
real recognition technique describes a head gesture of system. This time paper | This paper describes a technique of real time head gesture recognition system. | 8,044 |
various proposed implemented be The can system. in control model | The proposed model can be implemented in various control system. | 8,045 |
result are implementation presenting We mentioned method. both of and also the | We are also presenting the result and implementation of both mentioned method. | 8,046 |
grasping kept theoretical eye on problem. the At we an same of time the | At the same time we kept an eye on theoretical grasping of the problem. | 8,047 |
on limit Based simulations computer the our opinion distribution is Gaussian. our is that | Based on our computer simulations our opinion is that the limit distribution is Gaussian. | 8,048 |
used frequently coordinates graphics Barycentric as shade computer to images. are interpolants | Barycentric coordinates are frequently used as interpolants to shade computer graphics images. | 8,049 |
computation is using a representation. amenable block-normalized to technique integer This | This technique is amenable to computation using a block-normalized integer representation. | 8,050 |
drawback applications. serious potential and overshadows modeling a Such many analysis | Such a serious drawback overshadows many potential modeling and analysis applications. | 8,051 |
volumetric to this techniques well-known solution the modeling become problem. Consequently | Consequently volumetric modeling techniques become the well-known solution to this problem. | 8,052 |
models, probabilistic mixture Gaussian learning tasks. widely models, for unsupervised used as such are Hierarchical | Hierarchical probabilistic models, such as Gaussian mixture models, are widely used for unsupervised learning tasks. | 8,053 |
errors, square using was mean accuracy The evaluated correlation. mutual information and registration | The registration accuracy was evaluated using mean square errors, mutual information and correlation. | 8,054 |
We with investigate games evolutionary zealots two-strategy finite dynamics in populations. of matrix | We investigate evolutionary dynamics of two-strategy matrix games with zealots in finite populations. | 8,055 |
take strategy the fitness. regardless either of are assumed Zealots to | Zealots are assumed to take either strategy regardless of the fitness. | 8,056 |
study in time scenario. We fixation this | We study fixation time in this scenario. | 8,057 |
We examples games. social various our dilemma results illustrate with of | We illustrate our results with examples of various social dilemma games. | 8,058 |
these regulating also in miRNAs genes contribution was of demonstrated. differential The | The contribution of miRNAs in regulating these differential genes was also demonstrated. | 8,059 |
account. noise few taking analysis and recent A papers have performed multiplexing into characteristics | A few recent papers have performed analysis taking multiplexing and noise characteristics into account. | 8,060 |
we present paper, framework In three components. a analysis this comprehensive incorporating all | In this paper, we present a comprehensive analysis framework incorporating all three components. | 8,061 |
A confers unique two GMM characteristics. prior | A GMM prior confers two unique characteristics. | 8,062 |
population curve how shows paper responds in size. LD changes to This the | This paper shows how the LD curve responds to changes in population size. | 8,063 |
size generates an flat. but curve that A LD relatively high in reduction is | A reduction in size generates an LD curve that is high but relatively flat. | 8,064 |
population suggesting the of a curve is steep, data, In European expansion. history | In European data, the curve is steep, suggesting a history of population expansion. | 8,065 |
the in which Stochastic an edges weights. probability graphs unknown are graphs have distribution | Stochastic graphs are graphs in which the edges have an unknown distribution probability weights. | 8,066 |
be which determines At the eDLA stage algorithm, to edges sampled. proposed of each | At each stage of the proposed algorithm, eDLA determines which edges to be sampled. | 8,067 |
the endemic reproduction equilibrium. basic analysis conducted forward number sensitivity Static the is and on | Static forward sensitivity analysis is conducted on the basic reproduction number and the endemic equilibrium. | 8,068 |
In pathway, deleterious fixed to becomes occurrence a prior the one mutation of mutation. compensatory | In one pathway, a deleterious mutation becomes fixed prior to occurrence of the compensatory mutation. | 8,069 |
two are In loci the simultaneously other, the polymorphic. | In the other, the two loci are simultaneously polymorphic. | 8,070 |
on effect simulation. of of The process the the are explored using dynamics substitution recombination | The effect of recombination on the dynamics of the substitution process are explored using simulation. | 8,071 |
for an MaLeS theorem tuning automatic framework automated is provers. | MaLeS is an automatic tuning framework for automated theorem provers. | 8,072 |
finding as both It the strategy for strategy provides well scheduling as the solutions problem. | It provides solutions for both the strategy finding as well as the strategy scheduling problem. | 8,073 |
algorithms real-time video-game heuristic in have outstanding search pathfinding. demonstrated Recent performance | Recent real-time heuristic search algorithms have demonstrated outstanding performance in video-game pathfinding. | 8,074 |
applications to limited thus have domain. been far However, their that | However, their applications have been thus far limited to that domain. | 8,075 |
a We IQA and deviation magnitude model, effective called gradient similarity present (GMSD). new efficient | We present a new effective and efficient IQA model, called gradient magnitude similarity deviation (GMSD). | 8,076 |
examine model-based we from MID Here a perspective. | Here we examine MID from a model-based perspective. | 8,077 |
primate illustrate methods simulations cortex. with visual We these data from and | We illustrate these methods with simulations and data from primate visual cortex. | 8,078 |
stable very nonlinearity. Only coexistence by lead specific relative trade-offs to evolutionarily | Only very specific trade-offs lead to evolutionarily stable coexistence by relative nonlinearity. | 8,079 |
competing simulation to benchmarking However, exist enable few correction of methods. tools advanced | However, few advanced simulation tools exist to enable benchmarking of competing correction methods. | 8,080 |
relapses in early Most are breast the cancer category. in | Most relapses in breast cancer are in the early category. | 8,081 |
Forget suggests mechanism. unexpected an Recent from et al data | Recent data from Forget et al suggests an unexpected mechanism. | 8,082 |
with therapy. were conventional treated Patients adjuvant and mastectomy | Patients were treated with mastectomy and conventional adjuvant therapy. | 8,083 |
heuristic. algorithm has as been The previously EqM motivated a | The EqM algorithm has previously been motivated as a heuristic. | 8,084 |
interactions two beneficial. when networks between species are mutually are of classes the Mutualistic formed | Mutualistic networks are formed when the interactions between two classes of species are mutually beneficial. | 8,085 |
examples evolution. of shaped are They important cooperation by | They are important examples of cooperation shaped by evolution. | 8,086 |
organization plays in a communities. animals ecological and between Mutualism key of plants the role | Mutualism between animals and plants plays a key role in the organization of ecological communities. | 8,087 |
data. modeling of a general We for reduced-rank framework propose matrix-valued | We propose a general framework for reduced-rank modeling of matrix-valued data. | 8,088 |
estimated using Moreover, optimization. these class scalably of large models a convex can be | Moreover, a large class of these models can be estimated scalably using convex optimization. | 8,089 |
signals. of In communication combinations system, signals a some the combinatorial of consist other | In a combinatorial communication system, some signals consist of the combinations of other signals. | 8,090 |
basic the principles derive three We of about combinatorial communication. emergence | We derive three basic principles about the emergence of combinatorial communication. | 8,091 |
other species, ability. probably but have this no Humans, | Humans, but probably no other species, have this ability. | 8,092 |
We tested that threatening the hypothesis creativity. enhance situations | We tested the hypothesis that threatening situations enhance creativity. | 8,093 |
were of level for The creativity. rated stories | The stories were rated for level of creativity. | 8,094 |
Theoretical with consistent findings frameworks are these discussed. | Theoretical frameworks consistent with these findings are discussed. | 8,095 |
alternating of the we study Prisoner's Here direct reciprocity in context the Dilemma. | Here we study direct reciprocity in the context of the alternating Prisoner's Dilemma. | 8,096 |
implemented consider strategies can that be We automata. and by two-state all one | We consider all strategies that can be implemented by one and two-state automata. | 8,097 |
payoff all of calculate the presence noise. encounters pairwise in the matrix We of | We calculate the payoff matrix of all pairwise encounters in the presence of noise. | 8,098 |
mutation. explore without with deterministic and selection dynamics We | We explore deterministic selection dynamics with and without mutation. | 8,099 |
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