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5374d9a2-c223-4e04-9a6c-9f718be7a64f | That Table also recounts the deaths in 1857, and facilitates the comparison of one year with the other. It illustrates, for example, that the mortality by Fever, Erysipelas, Dropsy, and Consumption was nearly alike, that it was higher by the first three epidemics, by Child-birth, Puerperal and Rheumatic Fevers, by Brai... |
af1e484f-0e5b-445c-98bc-259ac611d5d3 | Specially, the death percentages in the several classes were in the 1st, or Zymotic, 29; in the 3rd, or Tubercular, 17.48; in the 4th, or Brain, 10.36; in the 5th, or Heart, 1.8; in the 6th, or Lung, 18.8; in the 7th, or Digestive, 5.7; in the 16th, or Violent class, 3.3; and in all the other groups, 13.2. Distributed ... |
b060f349-1a28-4531-b6e7-ab9d1ed3383f | "In the order of their fatality" you will see that Consumption occupied the first place, Pneumonia the second, Scarlatina the third, Bronchitis the fourth, Tabes the fifth, Old Age the sixth, Whooping Cough the seventh, Typhus the eighth, Diarrhœa the ninth, Measles the tenth, Convulsions the eleventh, and Teething the... |
0d7593c1-1db1-4097-a6a6-27157e22dd32 | As regards the fatality of the first 8 diseases, 1 person out of every 410 fell by Consumption, 1 out of 482 by Pneumonia, 1 out of 557 by Scarlatina, 1 out of 658 by Bronchitis, 1 out of 838 by Tabes or "Abdominal Consumption," 1 out of 851 by Age, 1 out of 918 by Whooping Cough, and 1 out of every 1007 by Typhus, Jus... |
94343119-e2b1-4874-8024-1a31a93ed9fa | Unhappily, too, Scarlatina assumed a most malignant type; in several instances proving fatal in the eruptive stage. In many cases no special insanitary conditions prevailed; showing, in the words of Mr. Simon, "it is impossible to doubt that the severity of its attack mainly depends on conditions peculiar to the person... |
fe516e23-a916-4843-8de4-93bc9786ab6e | Greenhow says too, "that the average annual proportion of deaths produced by Scarlatina in Glendale, the healthiest district in England, is about the same as occurs in Liverpool, the unhealthiest city in the kingdom." 8 Gentry, 1 in every 4 of the Tradesmen, and 1 in every 3.7 of the Artisans. And of the mortality of t... |
370b79aa-782a-4d87-962c-f1e34b409b19 | The 2nd group of the Causes of Death, comprising Hœmorrhage, Dropsy, Mortification, Cancer, &c., cut off 66 persons; 20 of whom were between 20 and 60 years of age. Of Tubercular Diseases, "Consumption, the enemy of mature life, carried off" 1 of every 7 of the Gentry, 1 of 9 of the Tradesmen, and 1 of 10 of the Artisa... |
405b4f1d-150e-445f-9a8f-dc3996904af9 | "Inflammations and other local affections of the 8 great systems of organs of which the human body is made up, were fatal to" 934 persons. In the Brain class, convulsions, chiefly of infants, were the most destructive by far; while Apoplexy caused 33 deaths, Paralysis 59, and Epilepsy 13. 46 persons succumbed to diseas... |
7aecf938-4dc4-4a72-9c61-e15eb02146b0 | By the several diseases in the classes 12, 13, 14 and 15, comprehending those of "growth, nutrition and decay," there died 215—namely, by Malformations 3, by Premature 9 Birth and Debility 70, by Atrophy 19, and by Old Age 123. Classes 16 and 17, record 10 Sudden and 81 Violent, or non-specified deaths. On the other ha... |
f3d7059a-2cf5-4584-b5f6-bbb981aad98a | the Nervous Diseases of children, comprehending Water on the Brain, Convulsions and Teething—they numbered in each 1000 deaths, 293, 46, and 75. In England and Wales, and in all London, out of every 1000 deaths, Pulmonary Affections constitute 241 and 264; Diarrhœal Diseases 72 and 110; and the Nervous Diseases of chil... |
90588e0c-ed94-492b-a699-dd0a658f9cfd | On the 99 persons in respect of whose deaths Inquests were held, the Verdicts may be thus summed up:—"Found Dying" or "Dead" in houses, streets, canals, or parks, 43; by "Suffocation or Overlaying," 4; by "Sudden" and "Natural Deaths," 26; by "Visitation of God," 2; by "Drowning," 6; "Hanging," 4; "Cut Throats," 2; "Ex... |
d1cf16f7-b4a6-4550-b8f0-a2bfb3c53bd7 | Of the Adults 29 were Males and 24 Females; of the children 23 were Boys and 23 were Girls. 5 unknown infants, newly-born, were left to perish in a privy, the canal and streets; and among the suicides, one—under alcoholic influence—cut his throat at his own shop door. The number of those who ended their days in our 3 l... |
475c70df-c03c-47ca-ac75-47c91f2ed76b | You will there see that 33 fell by Epidemics,—that the Tubercular class, comprising Marasmus and Consumption killed 58; that the great bulk died at 60—80, the second at 40—60, and the third at 20—40 years—and that from 10 to 20 the deaths were only 6. It also shows that one, a weaver, reached the patriarchal age of 101... |
2f181e7b-0ef4-4283-ad81-e2d063e8c057 | 1 Braid-maker, 1 Tinman, 1 Cornchandler, 1 Baker, 1 Cigar Stripper, 1 Twine Spinner, 1 Carman, 1 Nurse, 1 Tailoress, 1 Straw Bonnet-maker, 1 Cooper, 1 Case-maker, 1 Butcher, 1 Porter, 1 Dress-maker, 1 Cab Driver, 1 Coachman, 1 Hawker, 1 Victualler, 1 Clerk, 1 Musician, 1 Jeweller, 1 Engineer, 1 Matron, and 1 Gentleman.... |
9250b8d6-29b0-4041-a51c-2a9da192aedf | "Thus," says the Times, "in Bethnal Green the pauperism is less in proportion to other parishes as compared with population." In reference to the mortality at certain ages, 1276 died below 5 years; 144 from 5 to 10; 68 from 10 to 20; 425 over 60; 82 above 80; 8 over 90; and 1 beyond the 11 plete cycle of existence, or ... |
5776d7cf-ac5f-408b-83da-927d0f11cc19 | of the births, or 1 in 6.3; while in the 61 healthy districts of England enumerated by Mr. Lee, the proportion was 1 to 11. In the period intervening from 20 to 60 years, there passed away from us 529 persons. Between those years "the quotients of the dying by the living" were considerably below the proportions of Lond... |
9d9deaad-b3af-449b-97b9-72fbd4331a1a | It shows that the numbers of the dying to the living were 82.6 per 1000 at less than 5 years; 11 at 5—10; 3.25 at 10—20; 7 4 at 20—40; 16.7 at 40—60; 63.4 at 60—80; and 215.7 at 80—100 years. If the amount below 5 years be compared with those of 1857, it is less by .89 per 1000; if with the returns of 1838—44, the gain... |
dd5f7650-beda-4fd9-835c-3b9e6a1a8fde | "Their safety depends very much on the power of the parents to supply them with food and raiment—upon the mothers watchfulness and cleanliness—upon the air they are doomed to respire in imprisoned courts and alleys;" and "where the women are employed in any but domestic labour, they discharge the duties of mothers impe... |
ad741b98-857e-4cc4-808d-d763a78fdaee | Composition of each 1000 Deaths. 0—5 399 0—5 522 5—20 86 5—20 87 20—60 312 20—60 217 60—and all beyond. 203 60—and all beyond. 174 Totals 1000 1000 You will gather therefrom, that 124 more of our population died under 20 years, and conversely 124 less at after ages. Such a result, therefore, invalidates greatly our app... |
0e005110-e7ce-4de2-806d-96ee3b016897 | 0—5 1243 0—5 1475 5—10 1031 5—10 1249 10—20 1821 10—20 1995 20—40 3531 20—40 3083 40—60 1764 40—60 1646 60—80 572 60—80 516 80—100 38 80—100 36 Totals 10,000 10,000 The Vital Statistics of the 4 Sub-Districts are in Table 9. Analysis shows that their death-rates were respectively 1.860 per cent. in the Hackney Road, 2 ... |
0d332191-3ed9-49d8-a0af-d507f3cf3f5c | * It shows, too, that the mortality of the Zymotic, Tubercular and Respiratory classes of disease ranged, to every 10,000 living, from 124 in the Hackney Road to 130 in the Church, to 173 in the Green, and to 185 in the Town; and that the deaths under 5 years of age were to each myriad 109 in the Hackney Road, 109 in t... |
e8687912-3c27-4a2d-8a26-10d28772863c | At all ages life was longest, or 29.51 years in the Green; shorter, or 20.06 in the Church; shorter still, or 18.93 in the Hackney Road; and shortest, or 18.23 in the Town; whilst Adult life was highest, or 55.10 years in the Town; next in amount, or 55.07 in the Green; lower, or 53.14 in the Church; and lowest, or 52.... |
2f5ed559-e5c1-441e-b3ad-b3f406189c3c | were "engaged in the general or local Government;" 7.6 "in the Defence of the Country;" 4.0 "in the Learned Professions;" 2.9 "in the Fine Arts and Science;" 1.6 "in clothing and performing personal offices for man;" 4.3 per cent. were individuals "who buy or sell, keep, let, or lend money, houses, &c.;" 2.6 were "enga... |
bbc12035-c99e-4458-acb8-1f4671970fb1 | were "engaged about Animals;" 2.3 "in Art and Mechanic Productions;" 1.7 in "working and dealing in Animal Substances;" 2.6 in "working and dealing in Vegetable Substances;" 4.8 in "working and dealing in * In respect of the difference of the death-rates, it must be borne in mind that the Green contains within it 3 "el... |
98b518a5-54ec-4e03-8492-9173349da204 | Of Adult Weavers—combining also the female sex—the mortality was 153 and the mean age 60 years; 10 were cut off by epidemics, and 24 by consumption; 38 lived beyond 70, 16 above 80, 2 over 90, and 1, a Pauper, to 101 years. 1 died suddenly, another "from Rupture of Aorta," 4 were "Found dead in bed," 2 hanged themselve... |
c71316ae-6e35-4c21-9ed2-545a63aaa3f5 | In other places the mortality mounted up in Jubilee Place to 4, in Thorold Square to 4, in Sherwood Place to 5, in Hammond's Gardens to 7, in Princes Court to 8, and in Elizabeth Place to 10 per cent. Fortunately—contrasted with 1857—the fatality was less in John's Court, Prospect Terrace, in Ely, Helen and Miring Plac... |
c0a4da8a-15ed-4951-bbf3-a9cee901248e | Table 11 portrays the Poor Law Medical Practice, or the Pauper Health of 1858. It summarises 7344 new cases of disease, against 6772 in 1857. Amongst these, 539 deaths 15 occurred, or 1 to every 136 attacked. 1258 of the cases were treated in the Workhouse, and 6086 in the 5 Out-door Divisions. Of the Nosological group... |
950761ab-d6fd-4621-ad53-4d4db4fde85c | You will learn with deep regret that the seizures by Small Pox rose to 103, and that they amounted to 79 more than in 1857. Much of this lamentable increase was doubtless owing to non-vaccination; for by the Returns it appears that the certificates of successful cases in Bethnal Green were 1817 short of the Registered ... |
4239b459-e2d5-45dc-b38e-adf0500fa632 | One person out of every 14 of the population had the advice of one or other of the Poor Law Medical Staff. Exclusive of the Pauper Practice, 278 In-patients were admitted into the Consumption Hospital, and 6925 Outpatients were attended in the year. There were also 2396 New cases under treatment at the Dispensary, embr... |
7d4af940-2e5e-4539-8404-46622d593b27 | In addition, the Returns at the Lunatic Asylum comprised 179 New cases of Insanity, 2 of modified Small Pox, 10 of 16 Diarrhœa, 2 of Erysipelas, 2 of Carbuncle, 10 of Catarrh, and 34 of various kinds. Besides the above, 18 others were attended at the Guardian Asylum on the Green. As the ratio of deaths is annually to t... |
8f5eff20-7f04-4ef5-bfb4-1da3263df4da | When however in 1858 the people amounted to nearly half as many more, the deaths numbered but 2442, and the epidemics were fatal to 1 only out of every 167. These numbers consequently represent the rates on life as Bethnal Green then was and at present is. Entire streets are no longer as at that time swamps, and though... |
6f43fe17-2265-4f93-8665-6c8f25885323 | Favoured with information by your Surveyor and Inspector, whom I very cordially beg to thank, I have now the pleasure of specifying "the numbers of houses drained and completed " in a few " of the several streets where Sewers have been constructed since September 1857." Thus, omitting the streets where less than 30 ent... |
4925271c-fa2d-49f3-9bd3-609220f700de | 17 George, Orange and Thomas Streets 34 ; in James Street 35; in Gosset Street 36 ; in Cheshire Street 38 ; in North Conduit Street 39 ; in George Street 41 ; in Little Collingwood and Northampton Streets 44; in Duke Street 47 ; in Hereford and Minerva Streets 54; in Norfolk Street 55; in Selby Street 62 ; and in Suffo... |
f8be459f-0cf2-4829-ad96-4bb13819dad5 | It shows the number of House Inspections made, of Drains constructed or improved, of Cesspools emptied or filled up, of Privies altered to Water Closets and of New Closets built, of Drains and Gullies trapped, of Houses connected with adjoining Sewers, of miles of Sewers flushed, of Dust Bins and Dust Removals made, an... |
12639e21-f941-4606-98e1-323bbe45274a | Through the philanthrophy of Miss Burdett Coutts the latter has been done, and a Church and Terrace of Model Lodgings now utilize and ornament the ground. Many other parts, too, as Elizabeth Place, Gloucester and Hammond Gardens, John's Court, and the large Dust-hole behind Gibraltar Walk, have been improved, and will,... |
4269db55-d176-4c9f-9577-aa4121996bb4 | How to fortify health and so politically to lengthen life, is the great problem that we have to solve : for " property no less than life is interested in the progress of sanitary reform?" On us it rests, both morally and economically, to work the solution out. To open out avenues through our cul-de-sac courts— to promo... |
67734582-58e6-49ed-8737-5720760434f9 | And as you add block after block of sewers, you not only build such bulwarks up but you magnify the value of the house property in Bethnal Green. Though the task before us be great, the objects in view are immeasurably greater—to exalt the standard of life, to economize rates, and above all to decrease the sum of miser... |
a5625d13-7f4a-4206-b258-edecaa0082fd | Mean Ages in the 4 Sub-Districts. 5. Sub-District Epidemic Deaths. 6. Comparative Mortality by Epidemics in London, East Districts and Bethnal Green. 7. Workhouse Deaths. 8. Mortality at 8 Ages. 9. Vital Statistics of the 4 Sub-Districts. 10. Deaths according to Occupations. 11. Practice of the Poor Law Medical Staff. ... |
11d2ea2b-4186-4758-bd01-358be3405ea9 | Annual percentage of Deaths in Bethnal Green. Epidemic. Percentage of Epidemic to Total Deaths. Total. Annual percentage of London Deaths. Epidemic. Percentage of Epidemic to Total Deaths. N. E. S. W. In o o Miles. In. January 30.171 37.5 33.8 3 3 8 17 119 0.7 194 2.331, or 1 Death in 42 90 39 25.55 5323 2.356, or 1 De... |
5692feaf-5f92-49e0-8fa1-5cf9a6269f3b | 9 271 52 6913 1048 April 29.779 46.2 38.7 7 11 3 9 73 2.4 170 24 4697 835 May 29.709 51.7 43.6 6 4 7 14 96 1.8 176 38 4301 827 June 29.915 64.9 53.7 6 7 4 3 34 1.2 235 65 5543 1230 July 29.781 60.6 51.5 8 3 5 15 77 2.9 201 64 4657 1429 August 29.826 62.0 51.7 9 6 6 10 . 1.6 200 63 4567 1307 September 29.865 60.3 63. |
2bf39dea-5311-483d-8c17-31a1dd582740 | 4 5 7 7 11 101 0.9 202 83 5121 1431 October 29.834 50.8 46.1 8 5 8 10 106 12 154 55 4388 1192 November 29.750 39.6 35.7 9 16 2 3 67 0.4 218 41 5855 1188 December 29.771 410 37.8 3 4 12 12 109 1.5 246 62 7445 1445 Totals of year 29.834 49.2 42.6 84 85 68 118 86 17.2 2442 624 63882 13443 TABLE2. |
36a129c6-e258-47d1-926a-a9a3d4304273 | DEATHS REGISTERED IN THE PARISH OF SAINT MATTHEW, BETHNAL GREEN, IN THE 52 WEEKS, ENDING JANUARY 1st, 1859. CAUSES OF DEATH. AGES. Total QUARTERS. Total of 1857. CAUSES OF DEATH. AGES. Total QUARTERS. Total of 1857. Under 5 Under 20 20 and under 40 40 and under 60 60 and under 80 80 and above 1. 2. 3. 4. Under 5 Under ... |
0e4826bd-139c-4464-afb5-93b1d4859a80 | 1 5 2 1 1 1 12 Small-pox 11 7 2 . . . 20 1 7 5 7 5 Ulceration of Intestines . 1 . 2 . . 3 1 . 2 . 3 Measles 83 8 . . . . 91 34 28 17 12 81 Hernia (Rupture) . . . 2 2 . 4 2 . 1 1 1 Scarlatina 130 55 3 . . . 188 20 21 74 73 94 Ileus . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Whooping Cough 110 4 . . . . 114 39 38 16 21 126 Intussusception ... |
8f0a8b77-1a0f-4af6-b695-eeb76e6bdcf2 | 22 8 5 5 4 31 Stricture of Intestinal Canal . . . . . . . . . . . . Thrush 7 . . . . . 7 1 4 . 2 2 Disease of Stomach, &c . . . 2 4 . 6 3 9 1 . 11 Diarrhœa (Bowel Complaint) 85 3 4 4 8 . 104 8 14 71 11 132 Disease of Pancreas . . . . . . . . . . . . Dysentery 1 2 1 2 . . 6 1 1 3 1 3 Inflammation of Liver (Hepatitis) . ... |
22d04517-a611-4e4d-b125-60cff52a1026 | 3 3 . 9 3 1 3 2 12 Influenza . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Disease of Liver 1 . 3 6 3 . 13 2 4 4 3 15 Seurvy and Purpura . 1 . . . . 2 1 . 1 . . Disease of Spleen . . . . . . . . . . . . Ague . . . . . . . . . . . . VIII. Kidneys, &c.: 15. Remittent Fever 1 . . . . . 1 . 1 . . 1 Infantile Fever . . . . . . . . . . . . Typhus... |
8b4ee1e0-a875-49c9-b041-428a7c0b0cbd | 2 Puerperal Fever (Metria) . 1 9 . . . 10 1 . 3 6 6 Nephria (Bright's Disease) . . 3 1 . . 4 . 1 . . 8 Rheumatic Fever . 4 3 4 . . 11 2 3 3 3 9 Ischuria . . . 1 . . 3 . 9 1 . . Erysipelas (Rose 12 1 . 3 2 . 18 4 3 4 7 17 Diabetes . . . 1 . . 1 . 1 . . . Syphilis 6 . . . . . 6 2 . 3 1 7 Stone . . . . . . . . . . . . Nom... |
49171ddf-fedc-4c6f-abce-75b3b1aa286c | 2 2 Hydrophobia . . . . . . . . . . . . Stricture of Urethra . . . . . . . . . . . . II. Dropsy, &c. : 66. Disease of Kidneys. &c .. 1 .. 9 1 .. 4 .. 9 .. 9 11 IX. Childbirth: 11. |
81b2f8fd-2d0c-4e23-b539-f94875bb27b3 | Hæmorrhage .. .. 4 2 1 .. 7 3 2 1 1 12 Dropsy 7 3 4 2 7 1 24 7 3 3 11 26 Paramenia .. .. .. 1 .. .. 1 .. .. 1 .. .. Abscess (Gathering) 3 1 1 .. 1 .. 6 1 3 1 1 2 Ovarian Dropsy .. .. 1 1 9 .. 4 1 2 1 .. 3 Uleer .. .. .. .. .. 1 1 .. .. .. 1 I Childbirth (see Metria) .. .. 4 .. .. .. 4 .. .. 1 3 4 Fistula .. .. .. .. 1 ... |
a2568651-6b93-47ef-a3fc-b89b20ebb5fa | .. .. 2 .. 1 1 .. 2 Mortification 4 .. .. .. 1 .. 7 4 2 .. 1 8 X. Joints, Bones, &c.: 5. Cancer 1 .. 2 5 11 .. 19 1 7 6 fi 9 Gout .. .. .. .. 1 .. 1 .. .. .. 1 .. III. Tubercular : 427. Rheumatism .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1 Arthritis .. 1 .. .. .. .. 1 .. 1 .. .. .. Disease of Joints 1 .. 3 .. .. .. 4. 1 .. 9 1... |
e8828fd6-8643-4aa4-b7ef-01957f464a18 | Skin, Cellular Tissues, &c. : 2 Tabes Mesenteriea 119 6 .. .. .. .. 125 14 36 49 26 138 Phthisis (Consumption) 20 33 110 75 17 .. 255 57 71 59 68 258 Hydrocephalus (Water on the Brain) 43 .. .. .. .. .. 43 15 9 12 7 47 Carbuncle .. .. .. 1 1 .. 2 1 .. .. 1 .. IV. Brain and Nerves : 253. Phlegmon .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..... |
64bca2e1-908b-4824-a0a8-578192db9838 | Apoplexy .. .. 3 6 20 4 33 9 7 8 9 28 Spina Bifida .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 3 Palsy (Paralysis) 1 .. 8 14 34 2 59 16 16 13 14 47 Other Malformations 3 .. .. .. .. .. 3 .. 1 1 1 2 Delirium Tremens .. .. 1 4 .. .. 5 1 1 2 l 2 XIII. Premature Birth and Debility : 70 70 .. .. .. .. .. 70 22 15 15 18 53 Chorea .. ..... |
00011e5b-f096-422f-afbf-beff2931aa82 | Atrophy: 19. 19 .. .. .. .. .. 19 3 2 10 4 14 Insanity .. 1 ?, 7 5 .. 15 5 1 4 5 7 Convulsions 70 2 .. .. .. .. 72 15 29 16 12 81 Disease of Brain, &c. 19 3 5 6 3 .. 36 5 10 11 10 19 XV. Old Age. 123. .. .. .. .. 71 52 123 36 37 26 24 116 V. Heart and Blood Vessels : 46. XVI. Sudden Death : 10. 4 1 .. 1 4 .. 10 4 3 1 2... |
76715ab0-acae-4368-ac15-28969d4e5263 | Aneurism 1 1 2 1 1 1 Disease of Heart. &c 4 9 13 8 11 2 40 11 10 7 1? 26 Intemperance .. .. .. 1 1 .. 2 1 .. 1 .. 4 VI. Lungs and Organs or Respiration : 461. Privation of Food . . . 1 . 1 1 . . . . Want of Breast Milk 2 . . . . . 2 1 . 1 . 5 Neglect . . . . . . . . . . . . Cold . . . . . 1 1 . l . . . Laryngitis 2 1 1... |
e482a0d2-c767-4378-be9f-6e8dbdab55a0 | 1 Bronchitis 55 3 9 37 48 7 159 69 9,7 9 54 127 Burns and Scalds 2 . . . . . 2 . . 1 1 6 Pleurisy 1 2 . 1 . . 4 2 1 1 . 4 Hanging (Suicide) . . 1 1 1 . 4 1 1 1 1 4 Pneumonia 192 8 8 fi 4 . 217 77 45 36 59 191 Suffocation 5 . . . . . 6 4 1 1 6 Asthma . 1 ?, 9,3 35 . 61 97 10 7 17 65 Drowning 2 . 1 4 1 . 8 1 3 1 3 13 Dis... |
773f0bda-3449-436d-b6e2-6dcbc8391151 | 15 5 1 2 7 11 Fractures and Contusions . . . 1 . . 1 . . 1 . 3 VII. Stomach and Digestive Organs : 141. |
24564cff-080a-4fce-8953-1171843dd820 | Wounds .. .. 1 .. .. .. 1 1 .. .. .. .. Other Violent Causes 3 1 .. 3 1 .. 8 5 .. 1 2 12 Not Specified 17 4 3 9 9 2 44 10 16 9 9 49 Teething 70 .. .. .. .. .. 70 21 24 15 10 69 Quinsey 3 1 .. 1 .. .. 5 1 1 1 2 5 Gastritis .. .. 1 1 .. 3 2 .. 1 .. 1 Enteritis 3 1 .. 1 1 .. 6 .. 4 1 1 10 Totals 1276 212 240 289 343 82 24... |
e88f4ee0-e528-4dbd-a0f3-38c164888c78 | Nos. of Deaths. Years of Life. Mean Age at Death. Percentage of each Class to Total Deaths. Yrs. Mths. Wks. Days. Gentry 61 2893 — 7 — 0 — 0 4742 2.49 Tradesmen 668 16461 — 6 — 2 — 3 24.64 27.35 Artisans, Labour- ers, and Paupers J 1713 35950 — 6 — 0 — 5 20.98 70.14 Totals 2442 55305 — 7 — 3 — 1 22.64 99.98 TABLE 4. Me... |
113d285f-50b0-4dc1-bf2a-cc048492e597 | Hackney Road 505 9563 — 2 — 2 — 3 18.93 Gree 838 24732 — 5 — 2 — 3 29.51 Church 531 10654 — 1 — 1 — 1 20.06 Town 568 10355 —10 — 1 — 1 18.23 Totals 2442 55305 — 7 — 3 — 1 22.64 26 TABLE 5. Sub-District Epidemic Mortality in 1858. Sub-Districts of Betlnal Green. Small Pox. Measles. Scarlatina. Whooping. Cough. Diarrhoea... |
9fedcb66-6dcd-473d-b0ac-ea3a735f4971 | Hackney Road 9 27 30 30 25 24 145 Green 1 20 72 22 27 25 167 25.55 Church 3 21 52 25 24 27 152 Town 7 23 34 37 28 31 160 Totals 20 91 188 114 104 107 624 TABLE 6. Comparative Mortality by Epidemics in London, East Districts, and Bethnal Green. Epidemics. Percentages to Total Deaths. London. East Districts. Bethnal Gree... |
a5c2bf0a-486c-4b25-879d-39fe8fbcc427 | Small Pox 0.38 0.43 0.81 3.7 4.0 3.7 Scarlatina 6.4 7.0 7.6 Whooping Cough 4.2 4.4 4.6 Diarrhoea 3.2 3.7 4.2 Typhus 2.9 3.5 4.3 27 TABLE 7. Causes of, and Ages at, Death, in the Workhouse, Bethnal Green, during the 52 weeks ending January 1st, 1859. Zymotic or Epidemic Class. Tubercular Class. Brain, Nerves, &c Heart, ... |
b06500aa-ac7f-4855-aa79-9a655612eb89 | —1 1—5 5—10 10—20 20—40 40—60 60—80 80-100 Over 100 General Total. 19 23 12 6 25 28 84 17 1 215 TABLE 8. Mortality at 8 Ages. Ages. Numbers Living. Numbers Dying. Death Percentages. Death Percentages, in 1857. |
99d2da6b-3cce-40a6-ad30-63ec6dfefb22 | 0— 5 15431 1276 8.268 8.357 5— 10 13090 144 1.100 0.740 10— 20 20908 68 0.325 0.341 20— 40 32296 240 0.743 0.679 40— 60 17245 289 1.675 1.644 60— 80 5404 343 6.347 5.720 80—100 380 82 21.578 17.741 Above 100 1 1 .... .... 28 TABLE 9. Comparative Mortality, Causes of, and Ages at, Death, in each of the Sub-Districts of ... |
1284809c-7aab-413e-b769-aa8cb6fb28a4 | Tubercular Class. Brain, .Nerves, &c. Heart, &c. Respiratory Organs. Digestive Organs. V iolence, Privation, &c. All other Diseases. Males. Females. General Total. Hackney Road 162 70 42 12 104 30 17 68 259 246 505 Green 188 187 119 16 149 37 22 120 425 413 838 Church 173 78 41 13 85 42 22 77 266 265 531 Town 186 92 51... |
9aa4b770-e0db-44e1-8dd9-e3f5c7164534 | —1 1—5 5—10 10—20 20—40 40-60 60—80 80—100 and above Males. Females. General Total. Hackney Road 164 132 33 6 43 61 56 10 259 246 505 Green 157 173 51 32 95 130 163 37 425 413 838 Church 127 168 35 16 57 53 56 19 266 265 531 Town 169 186 25 14 45 45 68 16 282 286 568 Totals 617 659 144 68 240 289 343 82 1232 1210 2442 ... |
35e0d2cf-7dcd-4c9e-b0c2-f7deebc5c065 | OCCUPATIONS OF MALES AGED TWENTY AND UPWARDS. Living in Bethnal Green at the census of 1851. Deaths registered in the 52 weeks ending January 1st, 1859. OCCUPATIONS OF MALES AGED TWENTY AND UPWARDS. Living in Bethnal Green at the census of 1851. Deaths registered in the 52 weeks ending January 1st, 1859. Total Ages at ... |
2fdce719-913f-4807-ab25-9ed1978e43f3 | (1) Post Office 39 1 1 .. .. .. 12 (2) Tallow Chandler 79 1 .. 1 .. .. (2) Police 42 2 1 1 .. .. Comb Maker 49 2 .. 2 .. .. (3) East India Service 58 1 .. .. 1 .. (3) Currier 50 1 1 .. .. .. 2. (1) Soldier 13 1 .. 1 .. .. (5) Brush and Broom Maker 109 3 2 1 .. .. 3. |
7e87fcb6-be98-4648-aa85-bf6270e9e18a | (2) Solicitor 16 1 .. 1 .. .. (6) Clothier 14 1 1 .. .. .. (3) Surgeon 41 2 .. 1 1 .. Carpet and Rug Manufacturer 109 1 .. 1 .. .. (5) Law Clerk 54 2 1 .. 1 .. (7) Silk Manufacturer 4356 73 10 23 34 6 (6) Druggist 37 1 1 .. .. .. Other Workers, Dealers in Silk 256 4 .. 4 .. .. 4. (2) Painter (Artist) 23 1 1 .. .. .. 13... |
c0e59a88-ff2b-45a8-9055-256b9d61acb5 | . 1 . Coachman 2 1 . 1 . . Baker 363 7 2 1 2 2 Inn Servant 104 3 . . . . Confectioner 92 1 . 1 . . (3) Hair Dresser 65 1 1 . . (2) Brewer 128 9 1 8 . . Hatter 106 2 . 1 1 . Licensed Victualler, Beer Shop Keeper 208 17 4 4 5 4 Tailor 351 1 . 1 . . Glover 4 1 . . . 1 Suger Refiner 11 1 1 . . . Shoemaker 1643 29 9 6 11 3 ... |
ff8b387d-23ee-41de-a6de-da0692b8a4f1 | (1) House Proprietor 78 2 . . 1 1 (3) Oil and Colourman 69 1 . . . 1 Merchant 8 1 1 . French Polisher 78 3 2 1 . . Ship Agent 6 2 1 . 1 (4) Other Dealers, Worker in Timer 63 1 . . . 1 Broker 21 2 1 1 . . (6) Sawyer 148 3 . 1 . 2 Commercial Clerk 173 4 . . . . Lath Maker 12 1 . . 1 . Commercial Traveller 45 2 . 1 1 . (7... |
9f213a8d-ae4e-4a52-a289-c08a20810205 | Other General Dealers & Agents 146 2 1 1 . . Box Maker 117 1 . . . 1 (8) Railway Engine Driver, Stoker 32 2 1 1 . (8) Cooper 186 5 1 4 . . (2) Carman, Carrier, Carter, Drayman 280 11 5 5 1 . (9) Block and Print Cutter 11 4 2 1 1 . (4) Seaman 100 2 . . 2 . (10) Workers in Cane, Rush, Straw 28 1 1 . . . Dock Service, Doc... |
331ba714-c25a-4f41-920e-c2eb8911d6d5 | 5 2 1 (12) Draper 75 2 . 2 . 9. (1) Farmer 15 1 .. 1 .. .. Calico Cotton, Printer 6 1 .. .. .. 1 Agricultural Labourer, (out-door) 73 1 .. .. 1 .. Calico Cotton, Dyer 1 1 .. .. .. 1 (3) Gardener 65 2 1 .. 1 .. (13) Stationer 52 1 .. 1 .. .. 10. (1) Horse Dealer 6 2 .. 2 .. .. Other Paper Workers, Dealers 38 2 2 .. .. .... |
3bfd9542-4c56-4581-8fc1-77043f4306bd | (1) Printer 168 4 2 1 . 1 Brickmaker 42 2 . . 2 . (2) Actor 9 1 1 . . . Railway Labourer 32 3 2 1 . . (3) Others connected with Music 8 1 . . 1 . (3) Tobacco-pipe Makers and others 29 2 . 1 1 . (4) Engraver 15 1 . . 1 . (4) Glass Manufacture 73 1 1 . . . Others employed about Pictures and Engravings 51 2 2 . . . (6) Wa... |
a87f17f7-13d9-42de-ab64-174b7c548206 | 1 . . (9) Coppersmith 21 1 . . . 1 (10) Gunsmith 51 1 1 . . . (10) Tinman 24 2 . 1 1 . (11) Engine and Machine Maker 84 2 . 1 1 . (13) Brassfounder 67 2 2 . . . (15) Builder 55 1 . 1 . . Locksmith. Bellhanger 14 1 .. .. 1 .. Carpenter, Joiner 572 11 1 1 6 3 (14) Iron Manufacturer 53 2 .. 1 1 .. Bricklayer 452 5 2 2 1 .... |
16899cc9-89b1-46f4-a239-90f431bf3460 | (1) Labourer, branch undefined 1010 38 11 12 14 1 Painter, Plaumber, Glazier 367 8 2 2 3 1 (2) Mechanic, Manufacturer, Shopman, branch undefined 12 3 2 .. 1 .. (16) Wheelwright 57 1 .. .. .. 1 (17) Dyer, Scourer, Calenderer 119 7 1 3 2 1 Others of indefinite Occupation 9 3 1 2 .. .. 12. (1) Cowkeeper, Milkseller 124 2 ... |
b25fa27e-403b-4d03-b596-aaf38cb48a4a | (1) Lunatic of no stated Occupation 18 8 2 3 2 1 Poulterer 32 1 1 .. .. .. Persons of no stated Occupations or Condition 221 5 2 .. 2 1 Fishmonger 129 1 1 .. .. .. Others dealing in Animal Food 70 1 .. 1 .. .. Carried forward 7800 200 60 68 58 14 TOTAL 18271 478 125 165 143 45 TABLE 11. New Cases of Disease attended by... |
0ad8e0dd-e232-46cf-8733-ab699c0f8b37 | Carbuncle. Acnte Pulmonary Inflamations. Croup. Eheumatic Fever. Ague. Dysentery. Delirium Tremens. Insanity. Diptheria. All other Diseases. Total. Deaths. Bronchitis and Catarrh. Pleurisy. Pneumonia. District No. 1 1 2 8 8 1 26 83 . 4 . . . 75 10 37 . 11 . 6 . 4 . 350 626 10 „ „ 2 7 1 26 25 15 66 155 . 16 . . 1 149 2 ... |
d52511a2-2666-4ca4-a653-3fe23443cbe0 | 5 40 2 17 2 19 . 7 . . 1 825 1173 72 „ „ 4 53 3 44 31 32 126 143 . 14 . 1 1 222 14 80 . 21 5 2 1 3 2 860 1658 91 „ „ 5 23 9 95 110 41 149 86 . 8 . 2 2 202 9 21 . 22 2 4 . 10 . 625 1420 70 Workhouse . 2 52 1 2 42 139 . 10 . 3 2 7 3 . 7 . . 1 25 . 962 1258 215 Total 103 18 262 196 101 487 683 . 64 . |
a31e8aa9-9a91-42b6-85bf-fb8edefef6e7 | 6 11 695 37 171 2 87 7 23 3 52 8 4328 7344 539 TABLE 12. Synopsis of Sanitary Works, from March 26th, 1858, to March 25th, 1859. 1. ARRANGED IN WARDS. Wards. Houses Inspected. Drains Constructed Drains Trapped. North 153 99 115 South 260 137 139 East 112 89 99 West 616 358 401 Totals 1141 683 754 Wards. Drains Improved... |
1d97b68c-ee3d-4e1c-ad5d-11c686320f1f | New Closets Constructed. Dust Bins ordered. North 111 9 46 South 223 20 73 East 109 11 98 West 378 15 87 Totals 821 55 304 2. MISCELLANEOUS. Sewer Blocks Constructed. Sewer Ventilators Made. Miles of Sewers Flushed. Gullies Trapped and Made. Nos. 3 Nos. 9 Nos. 18¼ Nos. 348 Houses connected With Sewers. Nos. 821. Dust R... |
ad151466-a0a4-4086-a3dc-e6219186ce53 | Bet 75 5 YEAR 1859. FIFTH REPORT ON THE SANITARY CONDITION OF BETHNAL GREEN, BY SAMUEL PEARCE, MEDICAL OFFICES OF HEALTH. London: printed by order of vestry, By john smith & co., long acre, w.c. 1860. the medical officer of health OF BETHNAL GREEN, HAS THE HONOUR TO DEDICATE his sanitary report for 1859, TO HIS PRECEPT... |
ade5c2ce-a5e8-4872-a6f4-ea20eab0a453 | As heretofore, the one represents the sanitary appliances, the other the Births and Deaths of the year. Happily, when contrasted with 1858, the Birth rate advanced, the health of the population improved, and the mortality decreased. Meteorologically the temperature of the year was beyond the mean ; on April 1st and 7th... |
88111e71-5b6e-4a09-a48e-99bc12d34d78 | It shows that the mean reading of the Barometer was, at Greenwich, 29.772 inches, the mean temperature of the air 50° '8, the dew point temperature 44°.6, and the rain-fall 25.9 inches;—that the mortality of London was 61,617, and that of Bethnal Green 2273. In the latter District the return of deaths was least (26 and... |
54cbee78-6443-4671-b22c-cb9192260f77 | In point of comparison their per centage equivalents differ from those of 1858 in being .19 in excess in the Winter; 2.41 less in the Spring; l.83 more in the Summer; and .39 higher in the Autumn. Of the sum total, 22 deaths were not certified, and 16 had not the attendance of any Medical Man. 4 The following Table giv... |
050fb13b-ef4a-4302-9e7c-2d45bed91daa | 'In the 10 years 1841-50,' as quoted in my Report on 1856, 'out of a total increase of 15,991, the excess of births over deaths was 10,697, the immigration—addition 5294 or 529.4 per year.' So, on the present occasion, the difference between the two columns (4242) exactly accords with the foregoing rate of increase. Fo... |
f93ca9ce-163b-4f74-87e0-067f8f9118f5 | 5 Ages Numbers Living 0 — 5 15738 5 — 10 13351 10 — 20 21322 20 — 40 32938 40 — 60 17588 60 — 80 5512 80 — 100 387 Above 100 1 Totals 106837 Excluding those still-born, the Births of 4103 children were registered in 1859, or 181 more than in the preceding year. Of these the Boys numbered 2088, and the Girls 2015. Their... |
4fa4bfee-af90-43d2-9bcb-54009e679c51 | Irrespective of migratory changes, the number in excess of the Deaths was 1830. Of each 1000 born within the year there died 148, while to every 100 deaths the proportion dying out of the annual births was 26.7. Among the 4103 Births those out of wedlock amounted probably to 88, for on an average of 7 years the illegit... |
27980996-d921-4b05-8029-25e70cd861d4 | Vi;wed morally, the advantage is therefore in favour of Bethnal Green; the illegitimate returns being little in excess of 2 per cent. In Social Statistics the mean age at death was of the Gentry, 56.45; of the Tradesmen, 23.51; and of the Artisans, 20.47 years. During 1839 the average ages of the 3 classes* were, of Ge... |
9cdded25-99de-4bc0-9627-10efe512a0a1 | Our ratio consequently " of the mean age at death to the mean duration of life" was 1 to 1.7 ; throughout England it is "1 to 1.4." Nos. 3 and 4 of the Appendix elucidate the Class and Sub-District means. The Mortuary Table, No. 2, shows that the fatality from all causes was 2273, and that the deaths were fewer by 169 ... |
fd36ba15-f4fa-4fd1-b1ac-450e76e92059 | Tested by the corrected average of the preceding 10 years, our mortality was lower by 130. Tested however by 17 deaths per 1000—the rate of the dwellers in certain of England's most healthy spots where the mean lifetime is 49 —it " exhibits" on our part 4 ''degrees of insalubrity," or the quota of avertible deaths. Nev... |
6fc50ea0-c795-4e50-952a-98ee11bd7c7f | It shows that Affections in the several Classes of Dropsy, the Brain, the Respiratory Organs, the Stomach, Malformation, Premature Birth and Debility, Atrophy, Old Age and Violent Death, were most destructive in 1858; that (with the exception of the Kidneys) the residue of the Classes devoted to Zymotic, Heart, Childbi... |
7a2aedc7-1717-4fa3-8bcb-7500fbb71e3f | Descending from classes to certain individual diseases in 1859, Consumption killed 266, Diarrhoea 187, Pneumonia 170, Scarlatina and Diphtheria 157, Tabes or ''Mesenteric Consumption" 131, Bronchitis 118, Small Pox 111, Convulsions 95, Typhus 71, Teething 57, Measles 56, Whooping Cough 55, and Water on the Brain 33. Al... |
cb65d343-dbd3-4a67-b369-2cc2d35da069 | Numerically the 6 Epidemics proved fatal to 494 children under the age of 5, to 87 individuals between 5 and 20 years, and to 56 who had passed their twentieth year. Their virulency was greatest in the Autumn, and least in the Spring. In per centage their proportion was to the deaths 28.02, or 6 in excess of the Metrop... |
6bd81732-2c00-4a18-8435-e5234dab405d | As a public vaccinator, I have met with similar cases myself. Measles carried off 35 fewer children than in the foregoing year. The severity of Scarlatina and Diphtheria, and of Whooping Cough also declined. Typhus, too, was much less destructive than in any of the years in which I have had to record its returns. One D... |
134050d0-a0bc-4c7a-972a-7d4c46e2b27b | Relatively, our Epidemic proportions with those of London and its East Districts make up Tables 5 and 6. Whooping Cough ranks highest in London, Scarlatina and Typhus in the East Districts, Small Pox, Measles, and Diarrhœa in Bethnal Green. The " Diseases of variable or uncertain seat" destroyed 54 persons, 5 of whom d... |
a44e6bfd-b3a9-486a-bb90-07040b223df0 | On the death roll of the Gentry, Consumption was fatal to 1 in 9 ; of the Tradesmen to 1 in 7; of the Artisans to 1 in 9. It attained its monthly maximum (29) in November, the next highest point (27) in March; its lowest point (14) in October, and the next lowest (17) in August. Above the age of 15, one in every 9.6 of... |
580bbf31-1585-4e97-b97b-bf6c85d95d88 | Of all deaths Consumption formed throughout London 12'4 per cent., throughout Bethnal Green 11.7 ; while, from the living, 1 in 361 was cut off in London, and 1 in 401 in Bethnal Green. In the Brain and Nerve class, Convulsions caused 95 deaths, Paralysis 51, Apoplexy 35, Epilepsy 15, and Delirium Tremens 2. Heart Dise... |
f15c51b8-0c60-461f-b3e5-03ebc091fab1 | In the next, or Digestive Group, Teething removed 57; Complaints of the Intestinal Canal 15; Disorders of the Liver 18 ; and of the Stomach 8. Affections of the Kidneys killed 15 persons; those referable to the class of Childbirth 20; those to the Joints 6, and to the Skin 4. 10 The next 5 classes which include the Mal... |
8a941225-c940-4ef8-ae83-1e6e15cc0f50 | " Fracture of the Skull," 1; "Wound of Head," 1; "Coup de Soleil," 1; "Effusion on the Brain," 1; " Fungus Hcematodes attacking scalp, side of face ear and eye," 1; " Poison, from an infusion of herbs," 1; "Wilfully Murdered," 2 (Infants Newly Born, and thrown into Canal and Bonner's Fields); by " Excessive Drinking," ... |
befb817c-d5bb-42ac-8b3d-05423456e486 | 20 more. Those who committed suicide and thus ''abandoned the post in which God placed them," were 11, and consisted of a Female Unknown, a Cabinet Maker's Wife, a Shoe Maker's Wife, a Porter, a Warehouseman, a Dealer in Poultry, and 4 Weavers. The quantum is somewhat less than our ratio by population, for " the tenden... |
e490f649-21ec-4aeb-8aa1-44d403cff232 | The Deaths in the Institutions of the Parish happened thus:—84 Males and 79 Females in the Workhouse; 24 Males and 20 Females in the Lunatic Asylum; 16 Males and 10 Females in the Consumption Hospital; 1 Male and 2 Females in the Trinity Ground; 1 Male in Parmiter's Alms Houses; 1 Male at the Barracks in Globe Street; ... |
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