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XvbsmERBbqA | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XvbsmERBbqA | PRE-TRAVEL DAY - HAMPTON BY HILTON ROOM TOUR | WALT DISNEY WORLD VLOGS | EPISODE 1 | [Music] [Applause] we're off to Gatwick we're gonna Disney [Music] so we are just over an hour and got Rick James driving this time finally he prefers to sleep and I will remind him this on the way home but your your my children so I am guess we'd be driving I didn't ever like the sound of that well so yeah we are literally an hour away from Gatwick and then we're flying to this new tomorrow we're staying at the Hampton by Hilton again has become like a paper we're going to Florida I'm just saying stay at the house is dead so let's get to the Nutter it's not 1rl 20 degrees cold Oh we've never actually come in this way so first easier I don't know so Hampton by Hill [Music] David needs check-in oh this looks familiar it amazed me of a couple of blogs artists oh hi [Music] when the room we made it vote welcome to our pretrial day this is preach one day so we just mentioned we are staying in the humps invited Hilton we are on the top floor level say it's not the penthouse it could be but we do have a corner room yeah and its massive okay so we are in room 605 which is on the top floor and it's a corner room which is why I wanted to do a room tour because the room is so different to the other rooms we've had here on previous trips so pretty much as you come in and you've kind of got this massive kind of hallway area so we've been able to kind of plonk our cases but you have so much space it's crazy and you have one window here it comes with a fridge oh yeah it's that in the window yeah you're not going to Disneyland or Disney World but yeah so this is a one view I'll show you what it looks like in a sec so as I said you walk in you've got this massive space pretty much a dance floor to give you a bit of perspective there's Joe this is how much room you could try so you have the classic mirror hi there across from the mirror is the bathroom so we'll quickly show you the bathroom so you die so the bathroom is pretty much the same as the other rooms that happened to so you've got the shower which is quite cool quite nice big size we've got some body wash conditioner and shampoo that's always good toilet get some towels tissues if you need them and I think another mirror hey there some hand soap it's a body Lucia comes with all the amenities so three boys bathroom wise that is pretty much the same as a rubber room then you have the bed and change windows there's a theme here so this is another window okay you're having the room so far that's two just saying it kind of a free Jen there's gonna be a couple of free Joe's I think a nice double bed but we know it's a double it's not a queen is it yeah so it's quite good so the beds in Hampton by Hilton is always quite comfy you got a sofa area which does pull out into a sofa bed so if you have a little one here perfect you've got it there and you have that there there is a theme oh he is lost we've had today but it's not just it's American cake that we brought home from that thing you did I've not yeah so therefore I'm calm and Jays had the sugar but you got a little desk area got your TV your tea and coffee all down here which is pretty cool so yeah so the room is absolutely massive and can it you can see I mean I'm sure anyway but quite tall ceilings so it feels huge I love that I really like it it's a really nice room we'll try and pitch it so next time if we have a next time not right now so when you're staying at the Hampton by Hilton you can download the Hilton Honors app and it lets you check in online in 24 hours before you arrive and when you check in you get the option to actually pick what room you want so you can pick the floor and you can pick the room which is how we managed to get this corner room because it was showing is available selected it and voila what you can also do is get tool room key you get it on your smartphone and you can use that to access the room or any kind of areas where you kind of need that your normal room key and what it does mean is you don't have to go to check-in you can just literally walk straight in like we did yeah and come straight up to the room yeah yeah it's pretty good about one top tip if you are going to do that when you come into the room you do still have the kind of room key thing for the lights so just have a cord and twine driving licenses in there at the moment otherwise you're gonna have no lights so that's it that's the room love it it's pretrial day believe it free windows to look at I haven't done the views I need to do the view out there so you can see what we got free use so I'm gonna do is I'm gonna turn the lights off so we can actually see outside because of ways it's loaded reflection and then you can see what we're looking at okay so this is our first view for the window that we first looked at as you kind of come in the door pretty cool especially at night so to give you a kind of an idea there's a premiere in just over there you have a premiere in just there and then you've got the Sofitel right there and in the background but there's actually planes that I don't know I might be able to zoom in see that just there you can see some of the planes in the terminal so yeah it's a pretty cool core view not sure there's much down there what you can't see and I'll show you if that's normally where we come in there isn't it to drop the car off this side actually down there yeah this route here if you can just see my finger here that's the route when we've parked up before you come down this side and then you can part right here and then you come there's another entrance into the hotel Hampton so that's view number one there is just a plane coming in yeah it was just up over here did you see it what's it do you see it I think you would have seen it but now eating the runways behind here so I think you're devoid bit I don't know there is just there that's cool better really light better in the light and there is nothing I should for me yeah you can just sit behind the premier so there's that computer we have which is the one that was kind of right in front of the little desk area it's pretty much the same as the first one just a little bit further along that's cool let me have a last view this one's actually quite cool because you can actually people watch you can't really this is this is really cool so if you imagine where we're over on the corner so that's the Sofitel just there the green lights that's like your terminal bit there you've got this part of the North Terminal and if you've stayed in the Hampton before don't if it's going to pick it up but this is the kind of walkway the tunnel but you come from like the reception area of the Hampton directly into the North Terminal so that's there that gives you a bit of a idea yeah that's quite cool so there you go that's what we sort of you have all three windows says amazing should stay all sides of the actual hotel room we have so yeah we've stayed back last November we were facing that way kind of overlooking the carpark oriental for we then stayed in February where the bag Charlie was an area was that was noisy so you're wrong and like all but within a wooden plaintiff no because always the the trolley things that they would kind of drag it around which is why when we picked over at this room we want to kind of stay away from that side and now we've kind of got both sides so I I've said this before because in our trip that's currently live we stayed at the Hilton Gatwick safe but I I didn't rate it and I'd much prefer the Hampton I think it's a good vacation newer cleaner day yeah really nice rooms yeah I can't fault it so I'm happy we're gonna sort some stuff back here and then we're going to go across to the side terminal to grab something to eat and I'm starving I hope even though I've been en suite from Kearney he has been en suite pretty much hence the excitement sugar rush so yeah let's go get some food what'd she do Lynn Joe we have great endurance they're on their way I got myself a cool Pepsi things being no it's not cool to Pepsi you know are you were blurry the whole time you said that because what you were saying doesn't kind Pepsi coke same thing no taste different but it's a beverage so food survived good last night there's like so many chips being electives too bad that like although they were like 3.16 so pay point again right let's do this so we are back in the room we had food in the Beehive over at South Terminal and then we've got the it's like a train train monorail thing back and then we got some stuff in the shop he bought some cake some crisps and we pretty much just chilled out and watched x-factor and just watched you just watched Ghostbusters yeah [Music] you | ITSCOLETON | UCY-fN8VXyqKDL9Lex-8fpCg | 2020-05-30 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,761 | 8,703 |
7cJKWrKqstY | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7cJKWrKqstY | Dendrocalamus hamiltonii | Thick-walled, elongated bamboo | hello and welcome to gardenbambooplants.com in this video we take a look at the bamboo dendrocalamus hamiltoni dendrocalamus hamiltoni is a type of giant bamboo known for its large size and elongated stems it can grow up to 25 meters tall and Stems a large thick and have a smooth surface the leaves are long narrow and glossy green in color and the internode are long giving the bamboo a more slender appearance the branches are few and occur near the top of the stem and the stem wall thick making the bamboo a sturdy plant the diameter of The Columns of dendrocalamus hamiltoni ranges from 7 to 20 centimeters and it is Hardy able to withstand cold temperatures and strong winds this bamboo species is widely cultivated in Southeast Asia and New Guinea it is commonly used for furniture making and as a decorative plant its sturdy stems make it an ideal choice for construction and Furniture while its large size and attractive appearance make it a popular decorative plant in the UK bamboo dendrocalamus hamiltoni prefers warm indoor temperatures you can see this stunning bamboo at the Kew Gardens temperate house here in London thank you for watching subscribe to gardenbambooplants.com for information on stunning bamboo plants | G.B.P. Bamboo | UC2vj8An4uUhPPMZMcksbY7w | 2023-02-06 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 209 | 1,234 |
HZcrX3coSfk | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HZcrX3coSfk | Docker BOSH Release - Part 3 | welcome to the docker boss release part 3. in this video I will demo how girlfriend remorse takes care of your real-time machines let's start looking for some potential victims now let's go to the console and we will look up for the virtual machine now we will delete the instance okay it is being deleted let's see if Bosch has detected that the instance is gone Bosch queries periodically imagine inside the instance to check if it is at real life in this case we see that the agent isn't responsive let's see if there is any Bosch tasks running in the background we see that there is a task name at the scan and fix that it is being processed this task has detected that there is an instant that is missing so it is Regret in the virtual machine and applying the deployment again if the orbital machine had an attached persistent disk it will reattach this to the new virtual machine let's check now our deployed services to see if we have lost any data the ready service is running and we can get the key we storied previously the MySQL service is also running and it reduce the storage data and finally elasticsearch service is up and responding | Ferran Rodenas | UCT0W9tS8OIplWw4NA772VFw | 2014-05-27 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 213 | 1,150 |
914jkKprZLs | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=914jkKprZLs | Embarrassing things that people Tag | she fell where.... Without bathing 😲❓ | hi and my name is Dora the explora and welcome to my channel welcome to the end for today that didn't work either the old people welcome back to my shed and the way like do the wall it was well that's my youtube channel and I'm so glad that you guys are here today and today is going to be one of the most interesting days every week and today we're going to be doing an embarrassing moments tag and I know that she wanna know how many people have been in bad and what they've been embarrassed to it so just stay tuned and enjoy but first subscribe to my channel subscribe and this is your first time watching this welcome to my channel look hey hey if this is your first time on my channel and you can subscribe please just subscribe like just subscribe just do it just subscribe anyways guys I just wanted to say for the record thank you so much for 300 subscribers and I know I know I know you negative people are going to pass to if so just in earnest this map is pearl this is an achievement we should celebrate some achievements - thank you so much for Jenna subscribers or the subscribe and those that are feeling duty and why not subscribe now thank you so much for subscribe babe imma start with the first embarrassment right say after my cams teacher asked do you have this do you have a sec iPad average of 6 do me a favor please get outta here get outta here man shade of sight next in first grade I saw in the corridor and my legs wind up I was limitless I'm sorry don't take it first up religious buddy if it's funny out loud because what's the point in the Cape disposition Anthony Kira said I fell in front of the th and I hadn't passed the day before no help me help me [ __ ] [Applause] excuse me what are you not nothing the day before in jet school and you break oh my gosh it's so hot anyways next pulling down dream 400 meter hurdles [Music] [Applause] imagine that it just imagine the crowd like everyone is looking up to you for you to win anything before yeah I know when I was wasted this is the listen it's teaching you not to take our girl is did you know to take out no next time don't think period yeah anyways went to school boards [Applause] I wonder what I want I wonder I just wonder what people were thinking when they saw you poured like I probably know like how it is a nice to be was just a Chucky yeah she's support hey even an egg yolk is Sonya yeah you know how it is someone said I peed in my pants and because the teacher refused from each go to the bathroom first of all I just wanna say end up each of these shoes are they if I shouldn't ask please can acutally leave them because think of no don't go xD my Bloody Mary Bloody Mary anyways just I want you to say like if a student asks can I please use the bathroom because the start of the crime scene investigation ugly it's not right laughs it's on Thursday anyways next I was code for deputy head girl at my old school and I was reading a pencil skirt didn't flex it before I got on justice everyone literally so my and ah yeah okay now it's a lesson for decency do not do not do not whip insisted you don't have anything secure tripping in public is impressive [Music] I always picture dramatic improvisation the Nigerian accidents I don't know I don't judge me don't be making it yeah next I joined it in just assuming I balanced me here but lets me do quick wait oh you tried that in the school to makalah right well what what what is great our lake one major drowning is the fishing ok let's proceed it's quite sad oh well I was getting desperate my old school then I was 18 of the girl so the girl sent a message in a classroom and I didn't see that it was a group and didn't see that it was a group chat and then and then she said hey baby dr. sue I'm coming man wanna and my other girlfriend wasn't there soo-ji sauce is love first of all what were you dating two girls in the same time what's this rubbish rubbish rubbish rubbish rubbish I deserve to be embarrassed no cap like you deserved kiss you keep much you cannot play girls and get away with it which is not justified cheating um messing up your lines in front of people in a school play sorry you know could tell you if you get it if you will get your legs make up who wants be natural that don't show that you forgot your line makeup once I only do that period like I always do that and people don't even notice except teacher [Music] okay make up new ones and save yourself mmm I kept reading someone was amazing me damn it girls freaking good chances well yeah okay the first time waiting at someone that always happens that always happens doesn't go out of the reefs embarrassing things that have ever happened to me because they can't even hi and they're waiting but then they waiting silently hey she's not like do let me try I do so if the wizard minutes it's the main thing if apparently they're not with you mean the women behind me our solution that we made the person behind team tit for tat mmm period hey baby it my turn to best people here isn't it don't embarrass me don't try me I was embarrassed you cuz they did it on purpose you want to do it don't embarrass me I wanna embarrass you to table a few words snacky tasty hey girls break and get chairs in class I wanted nothing my sister's I'm sorry ladies but I just I can't every time is that my fully gated [ __ ] I always die these are the most embarrassing moments in people's lives anyways guys thank you so much for watching my youtube video i hope that is too bad like comment [ __ ] your sisters your brother's your cousin's your uncle's your aunt is your grandparents your relatives your enemies your h as if you haven't shared this video chakra right here I'm also funny not only you know me and supporting me way more the know me better thank you so much for the support guys thank you so much for them to subscribe us I don't care that she that hatred do you know that's negativity nice get you back hey it's just the end the subscribers no friend this is not just a under sub caboose to me anyways I just wanna say thank you so much for watching this video like comment share I ever do anything share it publicize yes sir yes sir ay-ay-ay-ay-ay | Ashley's Diary | UC3L2Dj1VR06y51voaRrA_4Q | 2020-07-11 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,213 | 6,220 |
_m2sRHGBmsg | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_m2sRHGBmsg | Department of Defense Freedom Awards Presentation | i'm jennifer harding i am the state chairman for esgr the employer support of the guard and reserve and i want to welcome everyone today thank you for taking time out of your busy schedule to be here first i want to welcome some distinguished guests that we have today governor mcmaster and first lady peggy mcmaster thank you for having us today we didn't know who was going to win this freedom award back in june and i put the governor on notice at a job fair and i said we can't go to d.c which is where this award normally is presented at the pentagon with the president but i told him if we win we're coming to see you and so he held up on his promise so thank you so much william smith senator lindsey graham's office our esgr national chair ron bogle our civilian aide to the secretary of the army is here today kevin shuetto secretary south carolina department of veterans affairs william grimsley and other distinguished guests welcome and also to the south carolina esgr committee is that that's with us today thank you for what you do so esgr is a department of defense program that develops and promotes supportive work environments for service members in the reserve component through outreach recognition and educational opportunities that increase awareness of applicable laws user it also provides assistance in resolving conflict between service members and their employers today our reserve component has 1.1 million members and comprise over 45 percent of our u s military force we are here today to recognize a few past award recipients and to honor two companies that will be receiving the 2021 secretary of defense employer support freedom award it is a big deal hca medical grand strand in myrtle beach south carolina and boyer commercial construction in columbia south carolina both companies are being recognized for their exemplary support for their employees that also serve in the united states military these two companies along with 13 other recipients from across the country were selected from 3 382 nominations so south carolina received two freedom awards out of 15 for the country that's amazing celebrating its 25th year the freedom award began in 1996 under the auspices of the employer support of the garden reserve grand strand medical and boy or commercial construction are among only three that have won for south carolina in the years past they are consolidated electrical distributors richland county sheriff's department and callison teague and robinson uh sheriff leon lott is with us today from the sheriff's department and rick detweiler is here from callison teague and robinson and we're happy to have them with us so the service members today in their nominations mentioned extra support from their employers that went above and beyond they provided above and beyond support that was in the form of enhanced pay and benefits a flexible schedule generous leave policy pre and post deployment support care packages family support while they were on deployment and recogni recognition among their peers back at the office and now i would like to introduce our national chair of employer support of the guard and reserve he was appointed by secretary of defense defense mark esper in 2019 prior to this appointment he served as state chair of north carolina he retired from as a north carolina superior court judge he earned a degree in political science from georgetown college and now is our national chairman so please welcome ron bogle thank you jennifer it's a great honor for me to have the opportunity to be here not only as national chair of employer support for the guard and reserve but also as your north carolina neighbor it is a great honor for me to have the chance to meet with great employers you know employers may not think of themselves in this way but they are really important partners in our national defense they make a difference in our service members retention and their readiness to serve and when called the service so they're really important an esgr's fundamental mission is to work with our our employers across the nation to build a culture that supports the hiring and values the hiring of the men and women who serve in our nation's guard and reserve and our employers and we think of ourselves we we know how prosperous we are as a nation but we're a nation of millions and millions and millions of employers and esgr as part of our outreach to our nation's employers looks for ways to honor and to recognize them one of the ways that we do this is with the secretary of defense employer support freedom award started in 1996 with only five employers given uh who received uh were recipients of the freedom award for the first eight years of his presentation that's now been increased to 15. but if you if you think of how big we are to frame that up in context if you think about how prosperous and how powerful we are as a nation and increasingly we see how the defense department itself is relying upon critical partnerships with our nation's employers and nothing is more important to our services than the retention of those people who serve in our nation's guard reserve but we look at we look at our employers that are out there and to think that we select of those millions and millions of employers based upon thousands of nominations only 15 employers these are the best of the best they do extraordinary things that explain the the sort of support they provide for our service members it's totally appropriate and within the highest traditions of our nation that we honor and recognize those employers so it is indeed an honor for me and on behalf of my uh my organization employer support of the guard and reserve and secretary of defense lloyd austin it is entirely uh appropriate for me to uh be here to honor a boy or commercial construction and grand strand medical center so i just want to say thank you for all that you do for our men and women serving in the nation's guard ronnie if you want to reserve up here so it is my pr privilege now to introduce the honorable henry mcmaster the governor of our great state of south carolina thank you governor thank you thank you and pagan i welcome you all to the governor's mansion and gardens as well as the uh newly named venues at arsenal hill we have events all the time here you see how beautiful it is over there with nationally acclaimed gardens that we intend to have nationally claimed again with the work of peggy and her team and speaking of team i'll be very brief this is a team what this boils down to is a recognition of the people who are willing to defend our country to make our country strong it is a fact of life of international life as well that sometimes we have to fight and there are some who are willing to fight in the others who are not and if we don't have people who are willing to put their lives in jeopardy in military uniforms and law enforcement uniforms and we don't have a country and so to understand what it takes for a man or woman to step forward and say send me we must also understand that it takes a team to do that and that is they're earning to live in some kind of way and they must have the support of those for whom they work in order for them to protect us to make our country strong so that's why it is really quite an honor to have two of our employers out of all in the country too to be recognized for supporting our guard in reserve and in doing so the country and the strength and future of the country so we are honored to be a part of this ceremony today and look forward to more and want to welcome all of you here and hope you come back thank you thank you so now i'd like to ask uh uh major general brad owens to come up for a few brief comments he presently serves as the director of south carolina joint staff overseeing and directing the administration of all programs that support south carolina domestic response and also homeland defense contingency operation so please welcome major general brad owen thank you hey thank you very much and i'm proud to be here at such a prestigious award ceremony uh and to represent all of us in uniform with a guard in reserves on behalf of major general van mccarty the adjutant general of south carolina and the 9 400 soldiers the 1300 airmen that are in the south carolina national guard i'm pleased to be here i want to take this opportunity too jennifer iran governor first lady thank all of you all for hosting this event it is such a vital component of our ability to to deploy overseas or throughout conus in the continental united states in support of our defense of our nation as citizen soldiers our relationship with our employers is vital and esgr is such a huge part of that we have incredible employers that support our men and women and we've asked so much of our garden reserve lately uh as our our nation's combat reserve and whether we're doing rotational deployments over into southeast asia or into europe or whether we're going to the southwest border responding to cyber attacks defending our air space on the eastern seaboard or in the national capital region or even deploying to ensure protection of peaceful demonstrations in the united states and of course there's this thing called covid that we've done for over 550 days so we've asked a lot of our citizen soldiers and it takes unconditional support really from our employers dedication to our military and like ron says is a vital component of our national defense so we're forever grateful for those who have and continue to serve in uniform and their families and employees who stand behind our heroes congratulations to the boyer construction and grand strand medical and thank you again governor for having me here so before we present our two freedom awards i do want to make a special recognition so i am very proud to recognize uh another award recipient that recently received an award that is the extraordinary employer support award presented by the department of defense to richland county sheriff's department and to sheriff leon lott so congratulations to sheriff leon lot and your organization so the extraordinary employer support award was created to recognize sustained support after receiving the freedom award for at least three years so callison teagan robinson will be eligible for that award but congratulations sheriff lot thank you for all you do to keep us safe now i'd like to get on to the award so i'd like to call up brian boyer president of boyer commercial construction in columbia south carolina and major josh grab united states marine corps reserve to the podium for the presentation so upon upon leaving 12 years of active duty flying with the marine corps josh had no idea what to expect from the civilian sector with regard to being able to continue his service through his reserve training knowing the dynamic schedules that flying would require in order for him to maintain his currency and his proficiency in his job boyer construction was his first and his only interview during the interview josh explained his desire to continue to be available to the marine corps if he was called this desire was met with a resounding dialogue of support from the president brian boyer he immediately made it abundantly clear that there was no individual company in south carolina that was more patriotic than boyer construction brian himself was a west point graduate an army ranger so he understood exactly what it meant and he did not bat an eye at the request the secretary of defense employer freedom award eagle and plaque are presented to the president of boyer commercial construction brian boyer the plaque reads secretary of defense employer support freedom award 2021 recipient employer support of the guard and reserve honor boyer commercial construction in recognition of exemplary support of national guard and reserve member employees signed by robert underhill captain u.s navy executive director and ronald e bogle national chair and at this time governor mcmaster will present the nation's highest recognition given by the united states government to employers for their support of their employees who serve in the guard and reserve congratulations [Applause] major graham i'm going to let you i'd like to appreciate the governor for inviting us and presenting this award the asgr team for all their support during the entire process never thought that we would make it all the way to getting one so that was great my wife who helps me every weekend with the kids when i get to go fly and shoot rockets so that's great thank you and then to the entire boyer team picking up all the slack when i have to leave for the summer to go to california or wherever i'm going i appreciate you all picking up the slack for me that's about it thank you [Applause] governor miss peggy thank you so much for having us i uh as jennifer read that one quote i kind of cringe because it sounded a little pompous that we were the most uh patriotic but the governor kind of bailed me out two weeks ago we were doing a groundbreaking at the zoo and he shared a quote from four star general clark mark clark expressway in charleston he was the commander general in the european theater but then led the citadel but he said there was more patriotism per square inch in south carolina than anywhere else in the world so i just want to highlight josh's service he left somerville high school attended the university of south carolina on rotc scholarship graduated in 2007 right in the heart of global world ontario and he served admirally on 12 years active duty and now is two and a half years in the reserves and as an employer in our team it just fills us with pride every weekend when he travels gets on a plane goes to philadelphia and flies his viper helicopter and like josh said shoots rockets use the minigun because there's no doubt in my mind he remains on the leading edge in the uh protecting our country and our state and the great people who work here so uh governor just thank you again for having us and appreciate all the support from my wife joan my parents my sisters here and our our entire team so thank you so much [Applause] thank you brian now i'd like to call mark sims ceo of hca grand strand medical in myrtle beach south carolina and sergeant roxanna david banaduk united states army reserve and major general joe robinson the commanding general of the third medical command to the podium for the presentation so the stories of these employers supporting their garden reservists are incredible you just heard from boyer construction just a little bit about roxanna so roxanna found her employer extraordinary from the very beginning from day one as she was emigrating from romania hca grand strand opened their doors to her while she had a work permit as part of the federal government's optional practical training initiative the program a lot allows foreign students to work in their field in the united states her journey was a complicated one since she was immigrating serving in the united states army reserve and working in the intensive care unit at grand strand medical she said that her leadership went out of their way every day to support her train her and make sure that she was secure in every single facet of her life the secretary of defense employer freedom award eagle and plaque are presented to the ceo of hca grand strand medical mark sims the plaque reads secretary of defense employer support freedom award 2021 recipient employer support of the guard and reserve honor hca grand strand medical in recognition of exemplary support of national guard and reserve member employees signed by robert underhill captain u.s navy executive director and ron e bogle national chair [Applause] and at this time governor mcmaster will present the nation's highest recognition given by the u.s government to employers for their support of their employees who serve in the garden reserve congratulations sergeant yes [Music] i wrote a little bit it's going to be a little bit longer than everybody else i just want to make sure that everybody knows how grand strand supported me through the years i just want to start by saying october 5th will mark 10 years since i first stepped on american soil and my uncle sergeant first class benedict was serving at 4 drama at the time and my first impression on base was the sense of community but most importantly the pride everyone took in being an american i was deeply moved and i pursued to join the army after many live delays i finally got selected to join the army reserve as a combat medic medic back in 2015. i would not have made it there without grandstand medical center as they offered me a job back in 2015 and also the chance to extend my visa however the reason why i nominated them was for the secretary of defense employer support freedom award it wasn't just for the career opportunities it was for their continued support through 2020. the pandemic started as i was in the middle of nursing orientation in the intensive care unit and i got called for a coveted relief mission when my mission was completed and i came back i was granted more orientation time to get into the icu flow however icu and critical care was not my niche so i got switched to a medical surgical floor unit where i have more experience and i'm confident in my skills during all these obstacles i was also grieving the loss of my husband who had taken his own life at the beginning of 2020. i had received unconditional support from grassroots medical center 2020 and throughout my career i'm sorry guys and this is why i'm overjoyed they're getting this award thank you governor for having us here and thank you dsgr and i hope all employees who serve in the military get the same type of support from their employees thank you how awesome is karina in that fantastic uh thank you to the governor and the first lady for having us here this morning really appreciate you all doing that i also want to give a heartfelt thank you to all of our current and former service members that are here today want to command the employer support of the guard and reserve it's important for all of us to do our part to support service members of the guard in reserve and recognition of that support increases awareness which encourages others to do the same on behalf of grand strand health it really is a an incredible honor to receive this award hca health care has made significant commitments to support the armed forces and grand strand health really is fortunate to be a beneficiary of that definitely want to thank karina for recognizing us just an incredible story of her significant amount of pride in our organization to receive this award for many reasons one of those reasons you may or may not know that in our area of the state particularly horry county we have a significant number of retired military personnel who live in our area so obviously we're proud to serve them and just to close in thanking karina for nominating us i want to use the word us liberally because i believe the reason that we're receiving this award it's specifically related to the relationship or special relationship that karina has with two of our awesome leaders sharon gilmore and lisa taylor sharon is with us here today but that's the reason that we received the award they not only recognized her significant considerable work ethic and her clinical skills but they just built a special relationship with her and that's what makes the difference we all know that so thank you all again for this award thank you for allowing us to be here and i hope you all have a great day [Applause] and this concludes our official ceremony but i encourage you to hang around enjoy some refreshments walk around the grounds talk to some of the folks here today and congratulate brian boyer and boyer commercial construction and mark sims with hca grand strand thank you all for being here it means a lot to be here thanks again governor and peggy for hosting us today this is an amazing day you all have a great day and safe travels | Henry McMaster | UCto7jOZMBE8CmIXsWalhhsg | 2021-09-28 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 3,582 | 20,124 |
5w7C8XPzHik | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5w7C8XPzHik | Martha Stewart ´s Inspired Sunflower Mini Cupcake Cake | hi everyone it's Renee welcome to desserts for the weekend we're going to be making this sunflower huge cupcake cake the original idea is from Mar Stewart the first thing we're going to be doing is the cupcakes themselves and for this one I'm going to be using the cupcake butter that I do how tutorial on and I'm going to be putting my mini cupcake pan and then I'm going to be using my mini cupcake wrappers now to have an even amount of my batter in each one of my cupcakes I'm going to be using my candy funnel that I bought on Michaels is from Wilton but you can use a spoon this is easier for me and it's less messy and I'm just going to feel have my cupcake wrappers then I'm going to be baking them for no longer than 10 minutes each oven is different I would suggest to keep an eye on it and then you're going to let your mini cupcakes cool and while my cupcakes are getting cooled and ready for me to use them I'm just going to be working on my frosting which is going to be pretty much heavy cream I use half a cup or maybe 3/4 of a cup for this amount of cupcakes then I divided the frosting the total of my frosting into four different bowls and you're going to be working with a lighter Jello then a darker Jello then an orange and then a tiny bit fory black once my cupcakes were cooled and I have my frosting colored I'm going to go and take my spatula and for the lighter jellow for the darker Jell-O and for the orange I'm going to just go ahead and frost that I do have a tutorial dedicated to just that and for the black one I just took my black frosting placed it inside of a Ziploc bag and then just start to make kind of dots the original idea took some sort of berries but I didn't have any this is just an option you can add many more things so in total you're going to be needing seven black mini cupcakes 20 orange mini cupcakes 21 darker Jell-O mini cupcakes and 19 lighter Jell-O mini cupcakes and in total according to me you're going going to be only working with 67 mini cupcakes the original recipe if you check it out is going to ask you for 75 but this worked for me and well once you have all your cupcakes lined up and ready for the action here comes the fun part first you're going to put your black mini cupcakes putting one in the center and then working your way around that I think there are many ways that you can achieve the shape but this is the one that I saw it was faster once you have your black mini cupcakes you're going to line up around those 11 orange mini cupcakes that's going to be like the line number one here is where it kind of starts getting tricky but I'm going to slow it down for you you're just going to place one darker Jell-O followed by one orange another darker Jell-O another orange two darker jells one orange then two darker jells another orange two darker jells another orange two darker jells followed by one orange and then just adding one darker Jell-O again and that is going to be line number two now in the middle of that darker jellow and that orange you're going to place an orange a lighter Jello two darker jellow followed by one lighter Jello an orange a lighter jellow four lighter jells an orange two darker jells followed by three lighter jells two darker jells followed by three lighter jells and then one darker Jell-O for the next roow which is a fourth one we're just going to add one lighter Jello right between the previous lighter Jell-O and the orange one lighter Jell-O right between those dark ones one lighter jellow in between that light one and the orange one one darker Jello in between those two light ones and again repeating the same here one lighter yellow in between the orange and the darker jellow one lighter jellow in between the darker and the lighter jell it gets kind of tricky as you go on one lighter in between those lighter one lighter in between those darker ones and then one darker in between those lighter ones and then to make it look more like a flower rather than random cupcakes arranged like that I'm just going to place a branch in some leaves that I found on the street I didn't you know took anything from nature don't worry if you like this idea don't forget to give me a thumbs up and subscribe to my channel for more stuff don't forget I upload every Friday baking stuff is called desserts for the weekend and don't forget to share and check out my my blog as well if you recreate this idea send it over to my Instagram Twitter I would love to check it out I think this idea would be awesome in you know when summer party in one of those tables full of streets this could be there so talk to you in my next video thank you so much for watching and take care | its Renee | UCJckRlBF4GkY5QJ_S2M5XIQ | 2014-05-16 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 912 | 4,690 |
NtJwVVp1dXM | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NtJwVVp1dXM | How To Make a Mini Metal Melting Foundry | welcome to this new video where I show you how I make my lemon your melting furnace I made this furnace like a design from the king of random only came in down below in the description I can see how I made a mix to the factory mix and it's basically made of sand and plaster of Paris with a bit of water plaster of Paris is heat resistant and the Sun gives it more straight when you see us just putting in the sand and a plaster of Paris and then mixing it with like with a mixing brought in a drill and you can mix it by hand or with any other thing that we had this drill it just easier and faster to do it's making very good you get an even mix then we add some water and keep mixing about adding the water so to make sure it's all mixed up we just turn the editor water and get mixing that you can add all of other advanced bits then it's more difficult and here it's almost finished yep that's good now we're going to pour the mix into the steel bucket I'm not sure how much would fit in there but just approximating it and then it builds the smaller bucket in that will be to get we just put in what seems to be right and then test fit so I just fit the smaller buckets and as it seems it wasn't quite enough so just put in a little more and that's about right with the smaller bucket in good move it a little around and then we also had to mate make the lid the smoke and in the middle is to make the hole you can also make it solid and then drill a hole and internet would probably have been a better option but I thought it would be handy to have the hole in it before make sure there are no air bubbles mimics and then we realized we had to pitch and still put in the handles so that was a bit difficult but we managed we used a bit of beef c5 to hold on it can in the middle about putting in that eg handles so we can put in a steel bar too as a support for those so they will try in the right place and not sink to the bottom so this is the dahle finished now it's time to let it dry so this is original of the lid it's really nice smooth first let's finish this was when we tried to pull the small buckets out I made this in the winter show rose gold and plastic got very breathable so we had a hard time breaking it out but he managed never put it inside to let it dry some more because what my product really I had to make a hole in the side so to put the pipe in for the air supply it was a bit hard joining on a service like this the analyst the mix actually was a bit soft it was hardened on the outside but inside very still quite soft I think the problem but does we had busted it was too cold when he made the mix so it's right to slow my stock first usually tries very fast but our roof our mix gists in took about two weeks before outside was really hardened it should open it should be much much faster just reading the hole or we stainless steel extra light so to put not too much stress on the mix in step in the steel bucket I decided to make a support for that stainless steel rod staying steel pipe to the airship line so the pipe just sliced through the wood so not the part is not going to be on the on the mix that's in the buckets then I realized the detail the whole song wasn't just long enough so I had to draw from the other side or break a bit out and you can see me doing that here so that helps to to get it through the hood as you can see so then I had to make an extension to the stainless steel pipe because the same steel pipe can get us from fire in the furnace so I wanted to make the hair dryer or a little bit further away so I planted these 55 that almost withered over the stainless steel pipe heated it up we had a blowtorch make sure you don't burn the beef see because it's very bad for your health you just take it eating it up slowly and then forcing it over the stainless steel pipe and it wasn't to eat its enough so I had to redo that which you can see here it didn't fit so just to retry that and then that's fits right over it so it stays nice in place it gets a nice fit and this is the completely setup as you can see I need back including cars for it wait with the support for the air supply or in place a nice bit of sense next to it so good casting I was safe you want don't want to spill aluminium on concrete or other surfaces so 10 bad I know it's safe and it can get the crucial blow up on it so this is the total setup I hope you liked this video and if you liked it please give a thumbs up or and subscribe for more videos I will do another video on this in the future about how it's all set and some improvements are made if you don't know two minutes please subscribe and see you in my next video | Triangle_DIY | UCs1wIf6guMyXjED-AY4W5sg | 2015-09-11 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 982 | 4,669 |
NHexnqy7siw | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NHexnqy7siw | Drew Estate Factory Smokes Connecticut Shade Robusto #cigarlife #cigarculture #cigar | [Music] every single day I'm going make something great that's my way every single day I'm going to make something great that's my that's my [Music] way [Applause] [Music] this game ain't nothing on my way to the top I love learning just set it on fire cuz it don't mean nothing he's one for the hey guyson story St assassin welcome to another cigar review and today because AR did a factory smoke and he's like why don't you do one I'm going to review a factory smoke so this got to be a really quick one because uh it's middle of the night lots of God of the day so let's get to it today this is a factory Smoke by jewi state shade Connecticut shade robusto all right all right I there's not really much to see so I'm not going to maybe I don't know we'll see I don't know yeah there we go and um quick information on this thing is a Connecticut shade so the rapper is obviously a Connecticut shade right and the binder is Indonesian and they are kind of honest because they say F fer is various we talk about this you don't know what fer is so fair is various and yeah Origins Nicaraguan which is kind of weird because je St it's in the US kind of so all right do I really want to smoke this I will smoke this all right let me get it set up I'll be right back okay so just need to take some picture on this so that I can have a cover art but we go we'll go right into it smell like nothing maybe a little bit Cedar this thing is 5X 54 this is fat 5x 54 what I didn't like is like when I cut it everything just fall all over the place so let's get started yep everywhere everywhere kind of sweet cery and Sweet draw is extremely loose smoke app is not too bad cedar sweet see the creamy see the creamy a little bit bitterness at the end so when you first take a draw you get a little bit of that sweetness and it ends bitter also get a little bit saltiness to this one too a little bit just a little bit now in term of MSRP this is roughly $2 or $3 it's a bundle so keep in mind this is not going to really follow my normal price range because my lowest six this is already lower than that so I got to figure out how I'm going to rate this for you guys all right then stops really bad you know it tastes like a normal cigar with some sweetness to it this is not this is definitely not just a Connecticut this got to be some Nicaraguan tobacco in there cuz has some saltiness to it some Darkness to it not just Connecticut all right so I'm going to smoke through this first her be right back all right so firster literally this is 5 minute 5 minute I'm through first her so I don't know what to tell you it like show filler it burns really really quick you're not going to get an hour out of this does it taste good yeah it's not bad it this the thing about mix filler it's got a mix of quality and then you got to get that Ecuadorian Connecticut shade um flavor little bit creaminess little bit Cedar and little bit saltiness um you're supposed to get a little bit of maybe a spice but it's not not not here at all I don't taste it so but yeah that's the first St really quick this is literally like five minute or less I I went back chat with Eric and I go like Hey look it's first that's all it takes to First D so uh I probably got to time how long the second door is I'll be right back second third all right I'm at second third it's about 6 minute so 5 minute and 6 Minute right now to get to the second thir uh the flavor start to get harsh I do taste very minor amount very small amount of ammonia and um the cedar kind of DED down a little bit there still a little bit creaminess but the cedar die down a little bit salt is already gone there is not much to this cigar but 6 Minute 6 minutes is what I got uh so right now so far 11 minute into the cigar 11 minute here's a factory small band very like what do you call that generic very generic says contic Shake in the back premium handmade Factory smoke uh by jewi estate honestly I don't even know how they roll like mixed filler with the hand thing even with the cuz cuz gets all over the place but yeah that's how they do it that's how they do it very standard B the other stuff for Factor more is different color as you guys can know so all right last and we'll get to somewhat of a final review I guess I'll be right back all right uh lter say same flavor no change kind of lighter just Woody just cedy a little bit sweetness there now how I'm going to read this this cigar took about 16 minutes to smoke 16 minutes not kidding 16 minutes it burns really fast because short filler 16 minutes to smoke all right now that means to get a hour of enjoyment you need four of these four of these so which means to get 1 hour you need roughly I say the cheaper side $2 uh you need $8 and if you got to go to the more expensive size so $3 roughly uh you need $12 but this cigar is $6 there you go so do the math it's cig got worth your money I give it $6 cuz that's you know very one dimensional cigar there's nothing to it show filler Burns wicked fast so to get 1 hour you need four you're paying eight8 plus dollar for this cigar you could have bought a premium cigar just think about that let it sink in you need four of these to get the amount of enjoyment of one of those and you got to pay the same amount of money to get that one hour not bad between cigars it had it's got good flavor I think but you got to pay that money so you're actually losing more money than you think could have had a $8 cigar $10 cigar $12 cigar but you choose to smoke this not saying that you can like I say it's pretty good between cigar it last me 15 minutes I could have SM another da for you know for that 15 minute long fer for [Music] cheaper did you really get a deal I don't think so I don't think so so that being said that will be it for this particular review I hope it helped you determine why I you want to buy short filler cigar in the future Bu The Long fer all right so that being said that will be it for this particular video if you like it make sure to like subscribe comment share and I'll see you guys the next one bye guys [Music] | SoySauceAssassin | UC46Z5EyWZ33UBhsNhzx0LNA | 2024-04-08 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,251 | 6,097 |
Ae6SslJ6V2Q | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ae6SslJ6V2Q | Mounir Benchemled: ParaSwap – Solving Liquidity for DeFi #408 | [Music] hi welcome to epicenter the podcast where we interview crypto founders builders and thought leaders i'm sebastian cuccio and i'm here with frederica ernst today we're speaking with munir benjamled he's the founder of paraswap they're a dex aggregator and they aggregate more than 20 decentralized exchanges and amms before we talk to munir though we'd like to tell you about our sponsors for today's episode gnosis safe is a smart wallet for a securely managing digital asset and what makes noises safe different is that it allows you to find customized access permissions you know digital assets on web3 are usually controlled by a single private key and this is a problem because private keys can get lost or compromised and on top of that users have to trust individuals holding single private keys to govern highly valuable digital assets or protocols notice safe enables users to control digital assets with much more granular permissions this could involve multiple private keys a subset of which is required for executing a transaction these keys can be stored on different hardware or software wallets or even shared across multiple people and also custom permission modules can be added to enable even more use cases like setting transfer allowances for individual keys or automatically executing transactions decided by a snapshot community vote gnosis safe's extra layer of security and personalization makes it the most trusted web3 asset management solution for individuals teams and dows who already use it to store more than 57 billion dollars worth of fungible digital assets today and also it can store and manage nfts on top of that noza safe also provides lots of opportunities for developers to plug into the platform developers can extend the gnosis safe interface with their own dapps and even build additional permission modules the ecosystem of safe apps and custom modules extends the usability of gnosis as a portal to defy financial tooling organizational management and beyond visit gnosis dash safe dot io to learn more and to get started with your own safe welcome to the input center podcast the podcast we're interviewing crypto founders builders and thought leaders i'm sebastian guccio and i'm here with felika ernst today we're speaking with munia benshemled who is the founder of paris swap paraswap is a amm dex aggregator and also a sponsor of this podcast so um here uh thanks for joining us today thank you subscriber for having me it's a pleasure having been here so before you found a pair swap uh you know you worked at a couple of startups in france and um i was surprised to find out that you worked for the paris metro system and you worked also i think for sncf which is the the french railway and you worked at like several other startups as well and uh i found that it was kind of interesting as a background for someone who you know came into d5 around 2017 2018 he also co-founded d5 france which is uh like a sort of association here in france that has grown to several hundred members and has produced really great content i think educating people about defy and they do like meetups and things like that and has been i feel like kind of instrumental to um a lot of the projects that we're now seeing come out of france so you know tell us a bit about your journey and you know what brought you to uh you know co-founded d5 france and then eventually uh found periscope yeah actually i have uh most i would say of my time of my career i worked into the transportation industry that's what you saw with the french railway station a railway company and metro i worked also the competitor of uber uh it was also here in paris and i meanwhile mean working at those companies i've been connected to the crypto ecosystem uh i started with bitcoin in 2012 the first time and especially in 2013 when i started really embracing the philosophy behind the bitcoin and crypto and until 2017 this is where i went straight into crypto and was doing almost exclusively crypto content actually i left my job just to build something on crypto at the time i didn't have any idea on what to do exactly i just was sure i was just sure that uh it's in crypto where i want to build something or maybe join a company it took me some time until 2019 this is when i started power swap and the rest is history what made you decide to start um a dax aggregator because um i i mean even at the time there were already exaggerators around right so in 2019 there was only one at the time maybe two actually and the idea came before those two appear i was a user of ethel data and uh during the ico craze actually that was the best place where we can find liquidity for those ico tokens and the initial idea was to build a better version of it because it was good i mean it was serving its purpose but the user experience was not great it was too slow too expensive especially with gas at the time and the idea was to build a dex that is just better than it'll delta and that was late 2018 and there was some some histories with the del delta at the time so uh which and at the same time there was uniswap kyber and bancor that started having some traction relative to that period i mean that period was making 1 million a day was something huge and so i said let's not maybe build a dext because there are maybe very interesting products let's gather the liquidity of all those daxes into a single place and so that the end users will have access to a higher liquidity so that was the initial idea i mean the second iteration sorry and during that time i saw two products that were launched the one one of them is called total i think it still is it exists and that was the first aggregator then they came one inch and for me was great because i mean i was i thought i had this idea first but other people had it and implemented it so which means it's a kind of a market validation for for the idea i had and launched so i decided in fact to to maybe iterate and do something different by launching a pure retail app like something that will democratize uh defy and access to taxes that anyone can use and that was launched in june 2019 it got a lot of excitement from from many people and a lot of good feedback but actually nobody was literally using it it was a very naive approach in 2019 launching a defy app for retail that anyone can use which led me to iterate and build something for the defy community which looks a lot like what is personal today cool before we we dive into periscope i mean i i want to talk a little bit about the the french crypto ecosystem we're both in france and very much involved in it uh in various ways and you you founded your co-founded d5 france you know i mentioned earlier it's uh it's sort of a non-profit that has you know organizes meetups and produces uh educational content around defy and i think like a lot of people outside france probably get you know probably have uh interacted with the french ecosystem like through hcc but you know how how big is the french defy ecosystem and like how do you feel like d5 france has contributed to you know the proliferation like there's been just so many like really interesting projects coming up france uh in last recent months how important do you think d5 france was to bootstrapping like the d5 community that we have now so if a started in q4 like around september 2019 it started by just a coincidence uh there was this big defy group in telegram and somebody asked the question about is someone from france here or like is someone speaking from french here somebody replied then somebody else replied we were like five talking and then we said let's create a group we created the group called the d5 friends and this is where the five friends started we had like 30 people and very active very highly engaged and continued growing and then we are organized the first meet up in paris and we were highly surprised because we were expecting normally in meetups people have like 50 60 70 no shows we have an except we have around uh a hundred and something total with the 50 percent in live stream and 80 people inside and that was 2019 where like people were barely talking about defy so this is really when d5 front started and the engagement was until now with there is no uh lost in like quality very very highly engaging in the subject are really interesting so i think many of the projects you see today i won't say they came out of the five friends because the reference is not really an entity but i would say they were inspired by the project and the contents that was present in the five friends uh then now it's been almost two years and i don't know if you need some of the project right now that's that will launch like uh morpho uh like paradigm like uh gedify so these guys uh were very i would say active participants in d5 fronts so yeah i it's hard to say it can they came from there but i would i would highly give credits to the community of the five francs to to inspire these guys to launch to launch to announce this project it's really cool to see like all the all this i feel like d5 france was you know a big inspiration to these people and i i give it a lot of credit for you know um proposing the the ecosystem here in france so you know before before we dive into paris swap maybe just a quick reminder for those perhaps who are you know tuning in for the first time here you know give us a sort of an overview of like what is a dex aggregator and what's its purpose so aggregators are like airline companies that's the easiest example i i give it's like an expedia or a kayak.com where it gathers its supply in here in defy what we call liquidity from different sources actually hundreds maybe thousands of searches if we count the pools of each tax and tries to deliver a price that is better than the market that the value proposition of dax aggregators is trying to beat the market price uh and that's either for end users or maybe for protocol users or api users in a nutshell so currently around 20 or so of trading volume goes through dex aggregators the other eighty percent go through trading destinations directly why do you think that is i would say uh the market is still maybe not aware hundred percent of uh of uh of aggregators also uh one funny thing is that among the other volume that recounts like the other eighty percent contains also the volume coming from from aggregators so normally uh the volume for aggregators maybe is more more than that because they're often double counting like a trade that was uh when if a trader will go through power swap maybe it will touch us up once or twice or three times and unisa will get this volume counted three times and parasite will get it counted once or another aggregators so i would say there is part of uh i would say publicity that is not enough and that's also the same thing in airline companies many people still go directly to ryanair france air america and so on but also there is this double counting that that's happening uh so let's say it's uh one kind of both and there are also many projects uh they will go directly to unison because it's one of the best uh sorry the biggest uh exchanges so that will go straight and integrate unit swap just because it's known enough that they will go only only there and miss out on the liquidity of variations so if you look at the fees that users are slapped with i would kind of count them in three different buckets right so basically there's gas and then there is slippage and then there is um extracted mev right i mean would you agree munir well miv i mean it's common from for all taxes or anything that is on chain trading that has maybe no native protection we can maybe discuss more into that uh i mean the fees yes they are paid the paid anyways excuse me what was the third the gas you mean the gas overhead yeah that's true so what we what we do and i think now it's becoming a standard in tax aggregators is that prices will always take uh guys into consideration like for instance you are getting a thousand dollars maybe uh you will be getting less than one thousand they will be getting 995 995 dollars uh as our destination token um because the 1000 will come with a higher gas so those gas weight is taken into consideration in calculating those aggregation algorithms uh in order to argue that something else is we did and also other boxes aggregators have done is rebuilding those native routers of indexes like uniswap they have a router it was rebuilt by us by others in order to consume less gas so ours consume five percent less gas than unisa v2 and we are also working on the v5 on our smart contracts that will minimize the the overhead uh to a i would say few 10 10 20 40k uh still cinnamon on overhead but much less given the advantage we get to use in agriculture and what do you think is the typical trade size from which it is worthwhile using a dex aggregator instead of just a trading destination like uni swap because basically if if you have gas overhead by going through several different smart contracts then if you if you're only trading for say a thousand euros or something it might not be worthwhile right um i would say depends also on the gas conditions and depends on the blockchain they were talking about ethereum in general we we tell users better to use taxes in general not only aggregators starting from around thousand dollars and that also that depends a lot on the gas price markets as i said unit swap in all the forks are cheaper now in aggregators than on the taxes themselves so yeah it depends i would say mostly on the market in using usage of taxes and not only on aggregates do we have a sense of how much people are saving on average by using dex aggregators you know like you know if you have the trade 500 uh and you have the choice between index going straight to the decks or the dex aggregator you know how much could people expect to to save like to optimize like their their trade their what are the gains that they can expect so depends there are two categories there is the long tail and high cap tokens uh solve the high cap in general it's a couple of say 0.5 percent or less than 0.5 for small amounts for a high amount like more than 1 billion dollars it can range over one one two percent depends on on liquidity uh for low cap or the long tail uh it depends most of the long tail are in a single deck so for five hundred dollars i would say ninety percent of the cases it will be on a single tax on a uni swap for instance in our selling uh unique solid variable position is uh go use as instead of unesco because our our dax is cheaper than unisa up in terms of gas so say yes i would classify them in two categories uh if it's a low cap maybe five hundred to one thousand dollars will will still make sense but in this case we're looking into gas a gas and in the high gap or maybe high high volume or like high high amounts this is where we're going to be looking at the percentage on how much an aggregator is better than negative with nature things it's always good to compare many users what they will are doing is they are opening between multiple uh tag tabs in in their in their google chrome or whatever they're using and comparing those uh that's why we have a table like instead of people doing that we can show them the prices in a single table so that they can compare themselves and see which one is best interesting so one of the things that i think people are used to seeing on the decks aggregator is like the router but i'm not like particularly familiar about how that works like what the router actually does so can you explain like what is the the router and like what role it plays in the trade so router is why there are two things there is the algorithm part so like the data side that will run algorithm and gives the user a price and that is as good as the best price of the market or better than the markets and there's the second part that is the execution which is the smart contract of the set of smart contracts that will execute this trade so if you look at the first part which is the route inside or like the algorithm side uh so there is a lot of engineering and algorithms uh that are involved like a cocktail of algorithms that are involved in order to maximize the price and minimize the fees which are that are the gas here and that uses uh i would say well we can get into the details but as you said a set of algorithms and also it's we try to have a real-time connections to the liquidity and that's what liquidity which means we are connected to the full nodes and try to source prices as fast as possible in order to stay connected to the markets and the execution side is smart contracts that will execute on multiple taxes and make sure the prices that are returned matches the expectation of the users otherwise it will revert so it's an atomic trade it will either 100 execute or or fully reversed and the users will get back their funds and that's a guarantee that the evm is giving to the user so what are the challenges of running attacks aggregators i would say there are many uh because there's a lot of engineering complexity on the back-end side but the biggest challenge is staying synchronized with the liquidity of the blockchain because there's a lot of data if you look at our traffic we are doing hundreds of calls per second if you look at our our some of our back-end system we are making thousands or tens of thousands sometimes with calls per second it's uh it's very high traffic it looks a little bit like it wasn't like that but right now it looks more and more like traditional finance uh i mean a lot of computations all all the times a lot of engineering strategies in order to deliver a high consistency and that's not an option to deliver inconsistent prices so i would say this is the first in major parts and obviously like any d5 protocol uh security is always the main concern on trying to deliver smart contract that are secure because i mean people if they execute the trade on our smart contract we have literally no control so these things have to be highly secure highly audited and the engineering practices have to be done very well let's let's talk about governance a little bit before doing this interview you know i posted on twitter that we were going to be speaking with you and you know asked what we should ask as a question and a vast majority of people were interested in knowing if uh if paraswap would have a token soon and other dex aggregators have issued a token either in the form of an airdrop or like some other distribution methods and these tokens are typically for governance so tell us a little bit about like why a dex aggregator would have a token and if this is something that you guys are considering since this seems to be so much enthusiasm about a potential periscope token yeah the famous when token so i would say yes the answer the short answer is yes but the outside motivations are not necessarily the same as you may have seen in other activators some aggregators were a pivot from a non-performing project to to an aggregator some some others had also amms and the main use case was the dmm and then other use cases show up which are also interesting um for us and our vision is building a d5 project or defy protocol is it means decentralization so building uh let's say a centralized ui centralized backend is just a mean to an end and not the end itself maybe that's what my feeling i have for some other project that's um it's very important to keep a say a intellectual property on some of the things that have been built but for us the future uh everything has to be decentralized and we should be able to literally raise our hands in this thing continue to work paris up as attack should continue to work maybe press up that io which is a domain name that uses legacy uh attack systems maybe it will decentralize i mean we have no choice right now but the tech itself the smart contracts the the back end and all the tech should be decentralized and to do that in a secure way uh and also an incentivizing way that needs some incentive mechanisms so that's why a token will make sense uh when this will happen we don't have a date yet if it will happen only when we get there i don't have an answer right now uh but we are working into only very creative models in order to make this thing uh i would say uh useful and i for me the token is not also a an end it's also a mean to an end because it's a tool that helps on maximizing decentralization or solving some product problems right now that we have identified and i will have some information maybe in the next few weeks or next few months you can say when exactly but we are working on some very interesting i don't know if the twitter mobs will be satisfied with that answer well actually so when you were talking about this it kind of brought up some some other things that i'm interested in picking your brain on so you mentioned that you know the d5 the the back end you know would um need to be decentralized and that that's kind of the goal and that the front ends uh you know there could be a website or something like that and you know recently there was a bit of uproar when um when uniswap uh you know delisted some tokens and you know people started kind of like raising their hands up and saying yeah we need to like decentralize all front ends et cetera and um what are your thoughts on this like do you think that it's it's like really important for also like all the frontends to be centralized or you know should there be companies kind of running those and you know what are the some of the best technologies that are available today for this to happen or you know what things are you even if not mature like which technologies are you most uh excited about in terms of like being able to also decentralize you know front-end stuff so i think it's hard to decentralize front end today but while keeping a high quality of service uh because we can use services like ens and so on but there is no uh the tooling that we have in web 2.0 uh you know for content delivery networks and caching and all those systems uh still unlocking there are some bridges uh like one is used by cloudflare that can bring web 2.0 to links into ipfs but still also not all browsers have supports for ibf as domains still we will be going through web 2.0 again so the point is is we are always coming back to a point what putin web 2.0 and we are seeing having to open an account and put a credit card and pay a cloud flare or equivalent so it's hard to be a pure uh or a purist decentralized right now today but there are some features who are like some products who are building i forget the names but some interesting ones and that's one part like the delivery parts there is another part is building the software itself when we build a software with the team we have a github that is centralized we have uh the whole process of building we are a small team so we have i don't know depending on his team like you have a scrum master product manager and so on and we do that to keep things efficient by decentralizing it's very hard to have good consensus um and that's also again talking about purism in decentralization but we can i think i always think that we can have pragmatism and decentralization and that's what made many projects successful while being sufficiently decentralized so how we do it ourselves i'm not sure yet so right now it's much more productive to keep things the old way until we reach a critical mass in terms of usage in terms of maybe decentralizing what we can be decentralized today and can be efficiently decentralized like our smart contract system uh power supporting all those things and once we reach that maybe at that time the tooling or the infrastructure for decentralizing the front end will be will be mature enough to to decentralize the front running attacks can be how do i put this delicately regulatory fraud is it also difficult to run a tax aggregator from a legal point of view or or do you guys just take take the stance that basically the only service you guys are providing is telling people you know where they can trade and you're not actually facilitating the trading yourself yeah i see it personally i mean i'm not a legal i mean legal is my not my expertise i can say only my opinion i think it's a pure software because the liquidity is not on paraswap it's not on the aggregator the liquidity is on the underlying tax the tokens are not listed in parallel are listed on the underlying taxes so in my opinion if there are any any any regulatory i would say challenges will happen first on taxes and not on aggregators it's also the case in traditional finance where middlewares uh like they they call them also like how we'd like to see ourselves the middleware uh are not subject to the same regulations and sometimes and not to no regulations at all uh compared to the venues where the trading happens because the problem is in centralized finance there are many middleweights i mean there are if they would if each one of them would be regulated it's just not not going to be possible so that's why the regulation happened on the both ends on the front end and on the back-end side which is the training venue and the end-user interface or the broker in the case of defy maybe finance will have some challenges in the future but again i mean i have no legal expertise i can really say what's going to happen sure how does how does periscope currently make money so right now by default the price app is free it doesn't have any fees or any extra fees there are two models two business models that were deployed in production right now uh one of them is what you call performance fees and that's a very minimal i mean i even have hard time coordinates a fee because it's less than a one basis point it's just a break-even fee to just finance i would say whatever infrastructure is uh behind behind the api and that's 50 we share the um i would say the upside with the end users in case they receive more than expected and the second one is with partners so anyone will integrate our api if they choose to they cannot choose to uh if they want to monetize we share fees with partners so it's 15 for whatever fees they set they can put them to one to three percent whatever they want even to zero percent we are totally agnostic and we take a share focus so when you say integration partners like uh who do you have in mind here uh argent uh ledger uh metamask and all of those who choose to monetize but we have a lot who haven't monetized at all like uh uh barcelo swap one as one of them that choose to not extract value because value also can be extracted in many ways and each product have their own method or like their own approach of extractivities so i wanted to come back to something that i noticed that i didn't i didn't ask but when we were talking earlier about the uh about about fees you you announced earlier this year that you had released this uh redux token which claims that it can reduce gas fees by up to 50 how does that work but it used to work because now with the london hard fork uh it's no longer usable because uh there was a change in the evm and the gas tokens hours i mean our previous redux and others are no longer possible and basically the concept was uh if you remove storage from the blockchain you get refunds in order to incentivize people to remove storage and the the idea was interesting but many people started abusing between coaches like us some way to creating artificial storage like smart contracts and uh when the gas was was cheap and removing the storage was because with high it's like it was like an arbitrage in order to reduce gas fees it was very useful with when gas was very expensive but yeah right now it's no longer possible thank you vitalik that's uh that's what's happened yeah uh yeah that that certainly i mean in the grand scheme of things it was probably good uh that this move happened because people were abusing it and basically the way that it was in basically wasn't used in the way that it was envisaged to be used so uh yeah um so maybe let's talk about the d5 ecosystem as it you know as a larger arena what we currently see is um trading sizes being economically limited on layer one right so basically uh back in the day you could you know send ten dollars worth of something and you know it cost like 10 cents it was fine and now that trades have become much more expensive the economic viability has kind of gone down for these smaller trades so basically they get pushed to layer two what are your thoughts on the dynamics between layer one and layer 2 and with regards to trading how do you see this interplay in an equilibrium state in say a year or two yeah maybe year can be a little bit easy to predict uh more than that is very hard i mean even one years will be challenging so right now we saw the big success of side chains which are not layer twos but maybe they what they have in common with layer twos is high throughputs and low fees and they attracted a significant amount of retail which were starting becoming to start to lose at some point in d5 from say defy summer till the launch of bsc pretty much uh it was kind of exclusively defy didn't play using taxes and aggregators and other other d5 platforms so i would say uh we have a clear sign that layer twos are and will continue uh including uh the retail and right now it's hard to to say if we look at the player trees as proper layers like zika labs optimistic collabs and not the side chains and how this would play out we will see but i think uh it will be also one of the biggest engines of driving retail i'm hesitating a bit because what i saw and what drove a lot of interest is all those incentives we were seeing in those side chains so i think that for layer two to succeed to attract uh users there has to be some kind of incentive like some kind of a highly attractive product for this for these people to come and leave the side chains and go for layer twos we want them to do something in my opinion because it's it's much more secure and they rely on the security on ethereum but in order to do so there has to be this incentive because the security incentive is not enough for retail because simply there is a lack of understanding of those properties yeah interesting can you maybe explain how you differentiate layer 2 and side chains so what to use the quote is to you a layer to something that shares the economic guarantees of of ethereum layer one or how do you how are they connected yeah for me layer 2 relies on the existence of ethereum like it cannot exist without without ethereum and a side chain isn't just an l1 that has either compatibility with ethereum like polygon for instance smart code the smart contract the trans here would run there but it has its own security uh assumptions and it's completely independent it's like a solana for instance it's a layer one which says that it's not a site chain because it's not compatible with ethereum in terms of evm and so on now okay and do you think that um the likes of um polygon and say xdi can that you would characterize as side chains um do you think they can somehow attract the security guarantees that ethereum player one currently affords or i mean it doesn't have to be the exact same security guarantees right basically they just have to be commensurate with the use case yeah i think they it doesn't have to be of course and it can be also as good as ethereum if it's done in a different way i mean why not i think something that's something we started to see like polygon with the merge with hermes uh maybe they are building something uh more solid than what exists right now i mean they have to start somewhere they don't need to have full bulletproof security from from day one they made they choose to get the traction and now they are maybe building new models that are more solid than what existed before it also the same thing with ethereum it's each year it's more and more solid so i think polygon will will get theirs at some points cool what what what do you think is currently missing in the in the ethereum defy ecosystem it's currently missing but i think it's brought the d5 ecosystem there are many many things going on but for me uh maybe we will come back to the same subjects i think layer twos are missing because now ethereum is still a degen place and retail are going to side chains so i think layer 2 will bring back ethereum to its initial it's a philosophy of being inclusive and bringing i would say uh yeah maybe cliche sounds cliche like financial freedom to to to everyone how do you see the evolution of trading happening so basically if you look at um if you look at the history of taxes on ethereum um we used to have the order book taxes right and then basically they were overtaken by amms which in a way was unlikely because the user experiences is worse but the tech basically the feasibility is better so how do you see that play out in the long run will we see more and more sophisticated amms like unit swap v3 or will there be a return of um operators order book taxes i think they will we will continue uh i mean in this direction of innovation it doesn't have to be either or in unison v3 is the proof it's it's a merge between older book models and amms so it has the best of both worlds they can the convenience of using amm and also the sophistication of using order book maybe right now uh we the new challenges with mev for instance pushed the ecosystem for new innovations like this new uh i don't know it called like swap but with an m things like uh amms but are executing trades in batches in order but i think that's also what what coswop is doing with with moses in order to reduce to reduce mev and maximize the price that the user is going to get so i think those are new trends it's always the case it's not nothing is new like a mms existed maybe since 2016 or early 2017 with bancor but only in 2019 that people started talking about it maybe also with uh with batch patch executions it was uh it was it was pioneered by nurses and only right now people uh it became became cool and trendy but there is also a necessity because at the time there was no mev and there were we didn't have those challenges and right now since we started to see them that people notice the the benefits of using such systems so i think yeah the innovation is building one is building on top of the others uh and hard to say what's what's gonna what's gonna show up in the future but i think other books and a ms and product built on top of those will continue to mean to innovate i'd like to just come back to the the discussion you were having earlier about l1s and l2s do you think that l2s are just destined to capture much of the liquidity that exists in l1 i mean if if fees there are so much cheaper and transactions happen much quicker do you think it's just natural for most of the most of like pools and uh transaction volume just move into l2s that's what we hope will happen but the issue uh with that is we are creating new problem uh that is new kinds of fragmentation we used to have it in and once it was solved uh partially by aggregators as well by gathering this this this this fragmentation but right now we have a new kind of fragmentation where we cannot apply the same security i would say native security guarantees provided by the same l1 so i hard to say if liquidity is going to be concentrated if on a single l2 or mostly on an l2 or maybe cross multiple attitudes but that again created also new opportunities for innovations by creating solid bridges that are highly secure and highly decentralized still i think we are not there yet but we see some very early very positive early signs that some of those bridges are going to make this this possible make this this composibility that we lost the possible and inefficient do you think it will be possible to like this is something i was thinking about earlier i don't know if this is possible maybe you guys have an answer let's say someone has like a you know bunch of liquidity positions on one ether address and like they're you know in uh you know they're in ave and maybe they have like a cdp or something will it be possible to do sort of a one-click migrate you know perhaps losing flash loans so that you could just basically move all all of your positions onto an l2 without having to like liquidate those positions etc and you mean across l2s no from like l1 to l2 so like let's say you want to take advantage of you know something like polygon but um you were already like invested in in an l1 uh smart contract could you just simply move those positions like do sort of like a migrate contract that would migrate all your positions onto l2 so that you can benefit from like lower fees and faster transactions yeah so there are two parts of that there is the part that is proper to l1 like avoiding liquidations and so on that's a problem that we know how to solve with the tools like flash loans and so on the challenging part is moving liquidity to the other side and making all this process atomic so that's what we lose and maybe in l1 we lose the synchronous atomicity like we are hundred percent sure that will this fully hesitate fully reverts but the thing here is that this i would say uh synchronous atomicity that was lost i mean there's no way to have it so there are ways but they are not 100 central and decentralized uh there are some trade-offs and that's in any way it's about engineering it's all about making trade-offs and making the right trade-offs and building on top of what has been what has been done so there are solutions like connects that will allow you to programmatically do this where by executing smart contract on one side moving the funds to the other side and executing the contract on the other side again so you will say you have die on ave and you borrow the usdt it's gonna pay back your loan and take out the die move the die to say you know arbitrary for instance and then you're gonna deposit the die again and uh depart the diamond arbitrage and borrow the usbt all of this is the same smart contract at the end if you look at it it's just the instructions we are giving to the smart contracts but the question here is who is doing this work i mean somebody has to push a button and has to do it but you can as user initiate the first first transaction but then moving the funds to from l1 to arbitram um well in connects they are using market makers who the system is still not custodial but they are responsible for this operation so there is an execution trust you are trusting that they will execute your transaction in time and they will puts your funds on the other side in time so that's they would say the only trade-off that exists in other projects they try to build different models like instead of using market makers they will use oracles and validators of the oracles like chain link we don't know which who has who is right because none of this is highly battle tested but the idea seems quite simply interesting super interesting so one of the other hot topics of the moment is mev right so basically if you look at dex aggregators like paraswap they offer mev protection against some sorts of mev right so basically against backgrounding for instance but not quite as well on front running and sandwiching do you have plans to kind of protect your users against these kinds of attacks uh yeah well there are multiple things that can be done here well first of all on the front-end side where users don't need to broadcast the transaction uh to the miners actually called what you call the the dark forest they can send it to specific networks like flashbots uh like blocks route and so on so that's that's that's better but this can swap also that's doing dispatch processing which is very helpful but then also there are native products that are immediate resistant like virus pool which is a network of professional market makers it's like an on-chain otc trading and the codes are fixed as otc i mean i'm selling x and expecting y and that's why it's fixed as long as it experience time so that's uh natively what we're doing but that's only one of the taxes among others but if 100 of the trade is executed on parasol pool there is literally no possibility to have any slippage or any kind of run training attack but the users can do it themselves and you can help them by integrating these kinds of features on the ui side like flashbots uh like limits orders with dot swap blocks route so as we wrap up here i want to maybe take a step back a little bit and you know look at the d5 ecosystem uh from a broader perspective what are your thoughts on the institutionalization of d5 do you think it'll happen and perhaps more importantly do you think it'll happen on ethereum or perhaps some other platform well it's definitely already happening as we saw with ave and other pro and whether it's ethereum or not i think so because institutions are interested normally what i'm what i can see in two things uh first is in the liquidity and there is nd5 in the returns that d5 can provide to them and the second thing on the technology and both are built on ethereum uh so if it's not on ethereum it will be on a fork of ethereum so it depends on the motivations of the institutions if it's just about technology so it may be on a private floor called ethereum which is still i mean credit to ethereum uh if it's about liquidity so it should happen on mainnet and if it's not the main net on a layer two so i would say very very likely that this would be on ethereum we see some innovation also on solana on polka dots but ethereum has the critical mass i mean has the the lion's share of this and i would see institutions starting with ethereum beyond the ethereum ecosystem rather than going for for other other blockchains do you think that like uh efficient and secure bridges you know could potentially you know lead institutions to at least uh i mean you know perhaps ethereum is you know the platform where most of it happens but what role do bridges play in making it such that other platforms can either also capture uh some of the activity well also uh i would always put that relative to the motivations uh so if it's uh and also on the amounts that are at stake so i i would say it's very hard to know right now uh it's still in the beginning uh in ave maybe it's a good it's a good project to watch and see the outcome on how this will play but institutions are security for institutions something very important because what is at stake is is very high so i don't know i mean hard to know if for me it will be either ethereum or a private blockchain because it's giving these institutions a uh insurance that things will be safer so yeah i don't i don't know how to play exactly but i see hardly them using something besides ethereum or private projects do you think um institutional money is going to change what d5 currently is yeah i mean about uh i i can't really say but what we can make a parallel with the cbdcs they are that are trying to run on blockchains and some of them are considering public blockchains uh what i heard at least in france uh they are considering all blockchains i mean they are not going for a single one they are testing each and every major major blockchain in order to figure out which one would work best but uh this is the i mean i would say the biggest uh biggest players like states and governments in any ways this will be highly centralized so it's not going to be d5 maybe we don't even know that if defy users will even have access to this money that normally is is reserved for banks in high in big institutions so yeah i mean i still i mean it's not my expertise i can i can't say exactly but if defy will change how the perception of money for people that i can definitely say yes are you afraid of the regulatory landscape and where it's currently headed in europe not not not afraid at all because we had some discussions with many regulators in many countries the common denominator with all of them is that they are all pro innovation and they like to talk to builders and they would like to see more builders the only thing is how d5 fits into the current regulatory frameworks which i think it doesn't so the challenge is how will the future regulations look like that will try to regulate define and now what i like is that regulators understand very well how different at least the ones we talked to maybe we haven't seen the whole the whole the whole picture but once we talk to and we see in multiple countries they like innovation but they are still i would say those institutions are very complex and uh have different agenda than builders i mean they have protection uh consumer protection rules anti-money laundering and so on so how will this look like i don't think it will be as bad as people think but i definitely think it will be very highly challenging yeah i mean this is a topic that i'm personally very invested in and interested about working at adan and everything and i i feel that at one point it will actually come to a head because the agendas are so different and i i really think that at the moment the builders and the ins and the regulators are not putting really all their cards on the table like the builders are trying to convince regulators that what they're doing is like you know innovative and everything but what i think institutions you know um fail to fully grasp is that crypto and d5 is a is a power play i mean it's it's fundamentally there to disrupt you know um central concentrations of power and you know whether whether that becomes apparent to regulators before they regulate crypto or you know it kind of like comes up after you know we'll like one one side of this fight is going to get um it will you know we'll be disappointed and i i have a feeling that the regulators with the power that they do have will probably end up having the upper hand and you know we might end up with like a future of d5 that looks a lot more like spotify netflix than bittorrent and you know which which has its advantages and you know like uh still allows like innovation to foster and everything like a sort of wild west world where you know the future of finance and like world you know global economies are governed by you know shattery super coders i think is unlikely i don't know if you have anything to to add to that or if any reactions to that at all yeah i i cannot agree with you in that sense i mean the world will always have some order in one way or the other and maybe human beings expect to have this predictability uh than not having any kind of visibility on who has control of what so maybe it's not gonna look like this but if i again is very small and the use cases are very limited today and the disrupting and changing completely the financial system is not on the table here it's more what is on the table right now for builders is just making things better just making exchange of value better uh just making exchange of digital value better that is the order of today right now and i think no matter what's happened as you said we will have the netflix and amazon primes and so on for sure but whether we will have very sophisticated bittorrents that will be more and more established i think that we will have it as well because the blockchains right now and especially ethereum and maybe bitcoin as well are hard to i mean cannot be stops and what's built on top of those cannot be stopped so maybe other people who didn't have access to finance before will always have this kind of access and that i think is irreversible so what projects are you most interested about today like what really kind of gets you excited uh in the d5 space right now like what's up kind of like the casper at the forefront of innovation well maybe we discuss it layer twos but also bridges with layer twos those are things i'm looking at not looking too much in nfts i don't know how but uh maybe to to focus and what uh what we're doing we actually had a really good idea yeah i had some cool ideas about energies but since we're not really highly involved we didn't have the time to to really focus and focus on them but always ideas in the aggregation side i mean that's what what we do so so that's what we've been we've been thinking thinking about but i think the biggest things that are happening today in my opinion most interesting things are happening is those connections between uh blockchains and between layer twos that i think is very challenging in an intellectual point of view and also in a kind of user demand point of view yeah i agree i think like creating the bridges here is one of the most important things like you want to have i think we we want a future where assets and liquidity can just move pretty flawlessly you know pretty seamlessly between platforms and like even you know between like player one so you know like having assets being able to move from ethereum to solana or cosmos and i think is a vision of blockchain that i've always kind of been excited about and i i i'm hoping that it really goes in that direction that we do have like true interoperability between everything so yeah that's that's also something i'm very very interested in seeing happening and playing out yeah munir thanks so much for joining us today for coming on the podcast and uh telling us about periswap and your your your vision for d5 and uh yeah looking forward to seeing where the continued growth of paraswap well thank you for having me it was a pleasure being here it was a pleasure to have you on thank you for joining us on this week's episode we release new episodes every week you can find and subscribe to the show on itunes spotify youtube soundcloud or wherever you listen to podcasts and if you have a google home or alexa device you can tell it to listen to the latest episode of the episode podcast go to epicenter.tv subscribe for a full list of places where you can watch and listen and while you're there be sure to sign up for the newsletter so you get new episodes in your inbox as they're released if you want to interact with us guests or other podcast listeners you can follow us on twitter and please leave us a review on itunes it helps people find the show and we're always happy to read them so thanks so much and we look forward to being back next week [Music] | Epicenter Podcast | UCh-0T48JrvvmKDX41aWB_Vg | 2021-09-08 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 9,619 | 50,747 |
6HdPUQyYm_U | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6HdPUQyYm_U | Nebraska football hires Mark Whipple as new offensive coordinator | we can talk about mark whipple for a second uh mark whipple of course the pit offense coordinator the former umass head coach he went to pitt and completely restructured their entire offensive philosophy he got patent or doozy to do some things that that narduzi has never done in his career like narduzi is big ten guy he's defense first run the ball don't do anything crazy and they were flinging the rock all over the place this year kenny pickett went from almost undraftable to a first round you know potential first round draft pick and a heisman finalist this year like he has really developed that quarterback position uh mark whipple is 64 years old and there was some talk about him maybe deciding to hang it up etc but now he has resigned from pitt and he is headed to nebraska uh give me your initial thoughts on on him going over to the cornhuskers with scott frost i thought it was a really strange move that he would just leave uh and go to scott frost that's that's the big part he's leaving a stable coach who's going nowhere at all and he's leaving to go coach for a guy that's probably coaching for his job this coming year we all assume and agree with that and that doesn't make sense to me because you know if scott gets fired everybody's getting fired with it so let me be looking for another job next year let me tell you this i think that whipple is just about done with the game right i think he's just about done and nebraska is going to pay him significantly more than pitt so this is just a beta this is a retirement check here if scott gets fired i'm going to get paid by bought out so they're probably going to sign into a three-year deal and you know and probably a million and a half a year something crazy like that because i think he was making seven eight hundred thousand a year at pitt um so double his salary and on top of that uh you if you're gonna start over anyway because kenny pickett has been his quarterback the entire time and they have not really developed anybody underneath him in times that pickett has not played they have not had anybody really step up so he was going to have to start over from scratch anyway at pitt you go over to nebraska you got a little bit of time at least if you're going to start over why not start over somewhere where you're making double the money right well i don't think you're gonna have time well if it doesn't work out though right if it doesn't work out then you get to go home with your your buyout money and you're retired anyway so so why what would it matter it seems that one makes a little bit more sense to me uh than the jim knowles thing but of course once i figured out the actual money behind the jim knowles thing that that made all the sense in the world like absolutely do that um but yeah the whipple thing like i just i think he's getting close to just being done and that's that's why i think he took this one i think this is a payday and if you're going to start over anyway start over the places got more money i mean that's the true statement that's man i don't know it's just while while that makes sense like going to work every day for a year is gonna suck at this new place right like every day the heat is gonna be on you're gonna have to be answering questions or your team even if it's not you your team is constantly being criticized and scrutinized and these are just things that you wouldn't deal with that pit because you just had the best season that pitts had in a long long time well true true but remember like coming into this season pat and ardusy was kinda on the hot seat there was talk about him being fired after this season if they did not have a a pretty good year and they wildly exceeded expectations a 10 when you're a pitch but you know this year he's not on the hot seat right yeah no he's definitely not on the hot seat this year all right well that's what we're talking about is you're leaving one job for a job that you're definitely on the hot seat that's uh that's no questions asked and i'm looking back through his history i mean he started coaching in 1980 um let's see he was at st lawrence he went to union then he went to brown he was with the arizona wranglers i mean he's been all over the place up in the uh the northeast and uh and then he he left umass as the head coach from 1998 through 2003 and he was the quarterback coach for the steelers he went to the eagles he went to miami florida he went to the browns as a quarterback's coach and then he went back to umass and and then he ends up at pitt and now back over at nebraska i really think that this is this is the jackpot at the end of a career like i think he's getting close to just being done with this thing so i that's that's my read on it that's my guess obviously we'll see how it plays out but i don't know that scott frost could have gotten a better oc candidate do you feel like there was anybody better out there for him to uh to go and be able to grab probably not but just because it's good for nebraska doesn't mean it's good for him you're not wrong you're not wrong about that so yeah i'm uh i'm curious to see how it's going to work out i i think you could not have asked for a better hire if you were nebraska if you're mark whipple again it makes sense if this is going to be the last leg of your career go get the payday go go get paid and uh and enjoy it while you can enjoy it while you can thanks for listening to the winning cures everything podcast the website is winningcureseverything.com and if you want to connect with us we're on twitter at garywce chrisbgnini at winning cures or you can email us gary at winningcures everything.com or chris winningcureseverything.com subscribe everywhere you need to subscribe and we'll see you soon | Winning Cures Everything | UC4ckuVJmQrZp4cotMWOg6eg | 2021-12-10 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,125 | 5,774 |
Lxw5w65SO38 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lxw5w65SO38 | Princess Beatrice hits the town with Eugenie and boyfriend And it seems Princesses Beatrice and | They spent the afternoon mingling with senior members of the royal family for the Queen's annual Christmas lunch. And it seems Princesses Beatrice and Eugenie didn't want the fun to end as they hopped across town for a night out in Soho on Wednesday evening. Prince Andrew's daughters were spotted leaving an exclusive member's club in central London last night in what onlookers said looked like a 'double date'. Eugenie, 27, was accompanied by her long-term boyfriend, nightclub manager Jack Brooksbank , while Beatrice, 29, was joined by a mystery male companion. Scroll down for video The foursome could be seen leaving the venue, where Meghan Markle is believed to have been wined and dined by Prince Harry in the early stages of their relationship, in the early hours of the morning. Eugenie opted for a smart black coat with military-style gold buttons, while her older sister stayed warm in an olive green number which she paired with bejewelled plimsolls The sisters appeared to be in good spirits as they left Soho House arm-in-arm at the end of the night and got into a waiting car They are believed to have been heading back to St James's Palace, where Beatrice lives in a four-bedroom apartment It came after an afternoon of festivities at Buckingham Palace in which Prince Harry's fiancée is said to have won over her future in-laws by pulling a cracker with Prince Charles, donning a paper hat and reading out a corny joke ...NOW GET ONE LIKE IT An insider told the Mail's Rebecca English that the princess-in-waiting appeared slightly nervous initially but soon began to dazzle, with relatives queuing up to meet the prince's glamorous bride-to-be for the first time The source said: 'Everyone wanted to meet Meghan and welcome her to the family and she didn't disappoint. 'She was obviously a bit nervous at first but she soon relaxed with Prince Harry's help as he introduced her to everyone and then she really enjoyed it. 'Harry was clearly very happy and very proud of her and everyone thought she was delightful It was your typical Christmas lunch in spite of who was there - turkey, crackers.. the lot ' Eugenie works in a London-based art gallery while Beatrice is currently Vice President of Partnerships & Strategy at Afiniti.com, a Washington DC-based computer software company. | Kingdom Showbiz | UClx3_11WnlHh_ZGFX13ADsA | 2018-01-23 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 389 | 2,311 |
5H93UZHRh6c | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5H93UZHRh6c | 50 Cent Reacts to Ex Being Named in Diddy Sex Trafficking Lawsuit | rapper 50 Cent real name Curtis Jackson has taken to social media platform X formerly Twitter to react to news that his exgirlfriend Daphne Joy is named as a sex worker in a $30 million lawsuit against Diddy the lawsuit alleges Diddy paid Joy a monthly fee for sexual Services 50 Cent responded with a post mocking Joy followed by a link to his merchandise store and unrelated photos Joy dated 50 Cent between 2011 and 2012 this week she was named a in a lawsuit against Diddy alongside other accusations of sexual abuse 50cent has been the most vocal music figure regarding the allegations against Diddy earlier this week he commented on news of raids on Diddy's properties related to the investigation and the rapper also promised to finance a documentary on the allegations | News for the Now | UCd7nYMa4PZbio3EEv_517iw | 2024-03-28 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 135 | 776 |
9SKoCHum8Z8 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9SKoCHum8Z8 | Hydropower and Recreational Access updated | [Music] water is a powerful force and so is your voice use the power of your words to protect our rivers connecticut river is an incredible recreational resource for the more than 12 million residents of the four watershed states people come from hundreds of miles away to play in its waters fishing swimming boating hiking and rejuvenating their souls large hydropower dams like those on the connecticut river receive a license to operate from the federal energy regulatory commission or ferc the license commits the company to operate responsibly in exchange for using our rivers to generate electricity these licenses function as a contract between the company and the public ferc licenses are in effect for 30 to 50 years so we have a once in a lifetime opportunity to change the terms of this contract the relicensing of the wilder bellows falls vernon turner's falls dams and the northfield mountain pump station on the connecticut river in vermont new hampshire and massachusetts began in 2012. as part of the re-licensing for these facilities the companies are required to support recreational opportunities in the hydro project areas these facilities affect over 150 miles of river and occupy a prominent role in the life of the connecticut river valley in all three states currently the two companies contribute only about .6 to .8 of their revenue to support recreation that is far too little to give back to our local communities for the company's privilege to use this great river [Music] based on studies surveys and interviews done over the past several years the recreational users of the river have indicated that they would like improvements to boat ramps and better options for camping along the river [Music] new recreation management plans developed by the power companies should require a long-term vision that showcases recreational facilities and river access that everyone can enjoy many paddlers would like to be able to make multi-day trips or plan a through paddle of the whole river recreational users need to be able to easily portage around the dams without having to carry their boat and supplies long distances all right under the current license if you were trying to paddle down river around the bellows falls dam you would need to portage your canoe for almost a mile and a half [Music] ongoing support of the connecticut river paddlers trail which connects river users to access and camping areas can be enhanced to include local amenities and businesses marketing the river as a regional recreational destination would increase the value of the recreational economy in vermont new hampshire and massachusetts connecticut river conservancy and the appalachian mountain club have developed recreational recommendations for the hydro companies to implement to support the public good and provide access to our river [Music] these companies profit from our rivers we need to hold them accountable in this new ferc license to support our local recreational economy often during a re-licensing process a company will come in and for a short period of time they'll invest a lot of money to do some upgrades to recreational access what we would really like to see is ongoing maintenance and economic investment in the region over the course of the license this is a 40 to 50-year license and we want the companies to support the recreation economy in the connecticut river valley during that whole period the relicensing process is a public process and it is important that ferc hear from all of us about how we want to access and play in our river over the next 50 years please help us in this effort to protect and enhance your river [Applause] [Music] you | Hadley Media | UCLrWdivpqPaJAEc1rGVQe_g | 2021-04-15 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 617 | 3,688 |
FvKFPmT-bso | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FvKFPmT-bso | The Truth About Loneliness and the Belt of God | hello everyone welcome to another episode on the being human podcast scott st marie here and we'll get right to it this is a very very important topic one that hits real close to home so i'll get right to it because we're all lacking a little patience it's true though this isn't a 15 second clip my friends but we're gonna get real deep and i promise you i promise oh we're i'm going to hit you right in the fields right where you live and that's what happens when we cry what is crying crying is that moment in time where something hits right where you live at that particular moment like you couldn't get from the left by a quarter of an inch to the right quarter of an inch it hits you in the exact spot where you're living you know when you have that day and it's been a heck of a day so much happened the boss didn't look at you and you put in all that work co-workers gave you a dirty look just because you walked in with a bit of mud on your shoes big deal you didn't eat lunch so you felt a little edgy and then you went and got lunch and you got a delicious burger from five guys but then the burger dropped on the sidewalk you went home for dinner nothing was made you didn't have anything in the fridge you sat on the couch thinking my life today was terrible then a friend calls you and says hi how are you and you're like good good good you see it in one of those days and they're like hey no how are you oh i'm doing okay it gets you right where you live and this question is perfect for actually that little scenario that just came out of there so i'm gonna read a question from a subscriber today and it's something that we've all experienced and one reason to turn on your notifications on all platforms not from my need of attention but for for your benefit if if if ifidy if off if you had a question that you wanted answered on this podcast i put in the community tab on youtube which doesn't show on people's feeds i put hey if you have a question here's my email i put in the community tab and then people sent me emails with questions how cool is that internet's wacky wonderful so if you have a question turn on the notifications and subscribe like whatever ask a question in the comments and i think this is a theme that i'd like to pursue where it's a question answered something awesome and then a meditation because why oh yes we create space in between pieces of content space with the meditation right piece of content soak in the content the message for myself too take a break with the meditation create space in between information space in between information that's what we need but you're on tick tock you're on cbc news you're on cnn you're scrolling through it's a scroll massacre it's information after information it's article after article headline headline video video picture picture will smith's lap will smith slap from the left ankle will smith slap from the right angle you can't create space we need space man so that'll be uh yeah some kind of recurring theme i think it'll be cool so let's answer this question and if you have questions again email is on youtube and stuff scottsaintmarie.com contact my question to you is oh gosh scott can't read today hi there hope all is well all is pretty well today uh i had a ginger tea glass of water here uh i went to the gym this morning had a great swim man there was someone next to me swimming they were making waves don't make that many waves in a public pool okay phelps you got freaking daffy duck feet making splashies i'm choking on water on the right lane chill okay so hope all is well my question to you is how do you deal with loneliness after you've tried coping skills x y and z you've exercised cried it out written in your journal called a friend they tell you the same thing your time will come don't rush it's god's timing and usually when it's bad it's not always bad sometimes it's just a fleeting moment but when it's bad it turns into a story about how i'll never get to experience love and what it's like to be a mother which is all i've ever wanted i told my friend today this process is no longer hopeful and beautiful it's a burden that haunts me daily so maybe my question is different how do you deal with living with the fact that what you want most in life is not guaranteed i think we should focus on the first one and i'll comment gently on both of them and especially the second one because you know i i don't want to overstep and and say something that because that's a sensitive topic you know and i can only take people as far as i've been you know with with coaching and things like that i'm not a therapist so if someone if someone is like scott i'm dealing with this i'm like you know what it's my job to support people in the way that i feel is best for them in my experience and if what's best for them is to be like i think that question is for somebody else that's definitely what i'll do so i'll leave it maybe i'll say a few things about that but the loneliness piece is huge think about that scenario everyone about going to work and you had the mud on the shoes people giving you a dirty look your boss didn't notice you this is big time stuff this podcast is a hobby man youtube is a hobby it's fun and what i really do is i provide presentations and workshops to students parents corporations businesses and all around mental health emotional health the big topic i always bring up every presentation for the last three four years is loneliness it's something that we don't talk about but everybody feels it from time to time and some people more than others and if we look at depression and anxiety these some of the time slash a lot of the time are symptoms of loneliness i know even if you look at physiological symptoms this is where it gets interesting obesity increase increased risk of heart attack and heart disease uh increased psychological stress and cortisol levels high blood pressure increased heart rate all of these things loneliness this book by uh john cachiopo human nature and the need for social connection is one of the best books i've ever read if you don't have the patience for a book it's all good i get it uh he's got a ted talk i would highly recommend looking at this dude he spent so much of his life learning about loneliness and i take so much of it to heart because it speaks to me so much so loneliness my friends you said you've tried xyz for coping great then some expression work cried it out written in the journal called a friend you know loneliness is something that requires necessarily a coping skill there's a pretty clear antidote to loneliness human connection genuine human connection you know we have what's called these fringe friends fringe friends on facebook people that are just there and but you would never dare speak about something real deep with them a real deep rooted concern that comes from daily living and what it's like to be a human and suffer they're just there the antidote to loneliness is to find someone who gets it who understands who knows so hear this definition and then you might make sure you're seated for this one everyone make sure you're seated don't be standing for this definition loneliness isn't the absence of people it's the feeling that what you do and what you share doesn't matter to anyone i know i heard someone his name's john he was just like hmm interesting i heard another person right there her name's jen yeah jen i heard you go hmm interesting i'll say it again it's not the absence of people it's what you do and share it's what you do and what you share doesn't matter to anyone you go to that office building and you're working all the time your boss doesn't give a co-workers don't notice you you don't get any recognition zero validation zero attention you go home what did i just do for eight hours what was that all about no one cares what i did what i shared no one gave a damn and they report feeling lonely people in marriage report feeling lonely because oh damn it i married this person and it's been five years ten years two years and uh oh i tell them my concerns but they don't get it they don't know me it's just a mismatch they don't they don't they don't understand what's going on it's a different frequency i thought opposites attracted i thought just because she liked batman and i liked superman we would have been a fit but the sense the gut feeling of oh that person knows oh they know you ever meet that person and you're just like wow i feel like i can tell you anything i had the best compliment i've ever received in my life the best one i was in uh charlotte with a good friend of mine we were at a bar and uh yeah we were at a bar poof man almost it was a rooftop bar almost jumped off baby that was a that was a scene but it was fun it was fun and met these people and she said to me man you haven't met a stranger in your life and i and i didn't know what i've never heard that expression before and then when my friend told me i blushed man i was like wow that's exactly how i would like to be perceived and how i actually thought that this connection was going when i meet new people few it's not that i think i'm good with people oh that's a good thing that they feel safe and comfortable too and that is that antidote to loneliness when you meet someone who understands where you click and then you're not going through life alone now there's a loneness and loneliness that aloneness is something else that loneliness is like oh man i just got i got a thing it's a deep thing in the chest and it's that emptiness because i i see the neighbors and there's a distance between me and the neighbor there's a distance between of relatability between me going into walmart and seeing the lady in a scooter getting white bread at walmart you know what i'm saying two different worlds that's the loneliness piece i can't talk to the lady on the scooter about certain things so it's to find people that get it that's why peer support is so big for depression and anxiety i thank goodness that i know people who deal with anxiety i i am so grateful for the last few years of knowing some people that had been through what i'd been through with uh spiritual stuff and depression and all of that because they could hold me for the time so if you're going through depression or anxiety and you meet someone and they're like oh man i got a panic attack too yeah yeah oh my gosh when i was at that concert and then the clown came on stage was a slipknot thing but they had a clown costume i was so triggered because i had the clown thing i had the clown thing too oh my gosh just to go back and forth with people and there's a sense it's not necessarily just a thought everyone it's a felt sense that they're like oh okay you get it you get it oh i'm not the only one i'm not the only one and those people are out there they're everywhere and sometimes it just takes you or it takes me to say it out loud right everyone i'm scared of dying and everyone's like oh my god let's go to them because me too me too me too and then you got a tribe and you got a support group so the loneliness thing i'll say it one more time it's not just the absence of people people were reporting feeling lonely before covid before we got isolated and all that stuff in canada and everywhere else except florida lucky florida but it's the feeling that what you do and share doesn't matter to anyone make sure you find people that appreciate what you do appreciate who you are appreciate what you share with them when there's a reciprocal relationship when there's less judgment when there's not a whole bunch of expectations and a friendship you know those friends that you don't talk to for five years and you talk to them it's like oh you're still there for me i'm still there for you oh mutual love and while i'm on the topic people think that soul mates have to be of the opposite sex and they have to be your your wife or your husband that's complete soul mates can be of the same sex they can be your best bud i have soul mates and they're my buddies definite soul mates he's on whatsapp right now let me send him a message just send him the word penis see what he says man we've known each other since we were two years old i've known this other guy for the last five years this other person since 2015 three people in my life for sure that just get it and you know how you can tell when someone's a real friend there's no political correctness you can make big mistakes with your speech and they know oh yeah he's that's that's he just messed up or he he wasn't thinking or that's just him there's no judgment or shame there it's only understanding i can say anything to these people that i wouldn't utter on youtube or i'd be put in prison right now that is so important for me and i believe for every human being to have a person in your life that is there other than a therapist because guess what when you leave that room they're gone someone in your life that you can express the most outrageous absurd thought and they're there i am so blessed to have people that i can talk the craziest to it's the best so that's a piece on loneliness that we have to decipher everyone it's not necessarily just to cope with it it's to take an actionable step to how can i bring people into my life where i can talk about bad bad things too and they don't judge me how can i bring people into my life that want the best for me and i want the best for them i want to inflate them and they want to inflate me and when i feel deflated they take the pump and they pump me back up so i can keep on rolling baby that's what i'm talking about that's what people do they're there for encouragement to pump you up they're there for sharing relatability for understanding for compassion they're there for softness and gentleness and guess what you can't have one person do it all you can have multiple groups and some of that is for family some of that is for co-workers some of that is for spiritual leaders and the church in the community and religion you gotta dip your toes in a few things to get the juices flowing all together for the thirst to be quenched so listen i'm happy for you because the loneliness is there but that is something that you can actually take steps towards an antidote which is getting people that get it finding those people they're all over the place they're looking for you too i know they're looking for you based on your last question you know about being a mother that's all i've ever wanted that is a topic on every woman's mind in their 20s and 30s that is a stress that i can't empathize with so i don't necessarily want to comment on it that is a stress man and there's controllable factors and there's uncontrollable factors just like finding friends to decrease this feeling of loneliness you know there's and excuse me hold on when i talk too much without breathing i burp um that's the thing too it's about people with their loneliness but finding a purpose too like with guitar i feel less lonely when i play guitar because i'm creating i'm sharing i'm expressing and it's not about me anymore it's about something bigger than me oh you know what this is come on hear that hear that that's an e i was raised up believing i was somehow unique like a sin like a sin not like a snow oh i gotta play this for you i gotta play this song for you hold on and some of you might already know it hold on because this lyric got me it really got me and i think it'll help you and then you can listen the song send me an email again be like scott i'm bouncing up and down to the song all right here it goes let's go i was raised up believing i was somehow unique like a snow flake distinct among snowflakes unique in each way you can see and now [Music] some thinking i'd say i'd rather be a functioning of oh that's a minor a functioning cog and some great machinery serving something beyond me [Music] la da okay i i just when i think of loneliness there it's it's about expanding your reach you think about that i was raised up believing that i was unique a unique snowflake but now i'm thinking that i could be part of something bigger than myself i was at church on sunday and um the priest it was a gospel of oh my gosh or axe the apostle something i forget but it was about you being able to do up your own belt when you're a kid and when you're growing up and as you get older your pants get bigger which is a funny thing to put in a bible yeah everyone gets fat even in the year zero and then you're no longer to do your own belt this was the message to paul or saint peter and god almost needs to do up the belt for you and he's going to pull you in a place that you don't want to go isn't that something it has everything to do with the feeling of control and our need for control and the ability and the need almost for surrendering at the same time and you said god's will and leave it up to god i don't i don't think god wants us to just lay back of course and do nothing about it it's your will so i'm just gonna eat potato chips no we know deep down that we can take the right steps to make certain things happen i'm looking to find friends i'm i'm trying coping skills i'm gonna meet new people i'm gonna put my best foot forward gently slowly and do timing that's comfortable for me by pushing the limits and expanding the waist size once again and with the motherhood and everything too you write the columns of what's in my control and what's outside of my control and what's in your control is a lot and do the timing based on what's in your control what's out of our control is god's will god's timing you know what i'm saying what can you do that's in your control looking for dates how many dates can i go on in a week what's enough to push my limit what's too much what's too little what am i comfortable with you know it's literally about doing everything you can within reason that's in your control to advocate for yourself and get what you really want now what do you want versus what god wants that's a whole other topic but you think about it if i woke up tomorrow see i'm on a different end i don't necessarily know exactly what i want but what's funny uh my friend who wrote this question is my uncle was a history teacher for a long time and he said i'm like i don't know uncle bob of course i have an uncle ball i don't know what i want to do everyone like this person he was 14 years old he knew he wanted to be a doctor this person was 20 he knew he wanted to be a gynecologist he just knew it yeah i wonder why sicko but how do these people know what they want to do you say scott sometimes people just know and they just walk through life and they know exactly what they want and they just go you want to be a doctor i'm going to med school university i'm going to do my residency and then i'm going to get a family practice other people stumble through their lives they trip over their life and that hit me so much because i'm someone who's tripped over life in a good way we walk on a certain path and maybe god's the one who just puts a curb right in front of us and we trip fall in our face and we discover something new and we get up may we turn around maybe find a different path it's okay to trip over your life and discover new things you just do what you believe is right and do what is right in front of you we're such a forward forward-thinking culture we're never pleased about where we are you know if i'm not pleased as a a single male i'm not going to be more pleased as a father and a wife and 10 kids no to find happiness with what we're doing right now in this moment and who we are now that's the practice and then take things as they come put your best foot forward into what you can control what you can't control have a layer of god and spirituality there for you but take a right step forward and i think you know through meditation and focusing that's what i do with people i don't think people know what i do yes it's the public speaking but when i coach one on one we're in a call i just don't know where god starts and where i start where he ends where i end what do i want what do i control what do i want to really happen oh there's look at this book right here gosh another one focusing and you sit into the moment first you don't go analytical like crazy like therapy already well tell me about your father huh tell me about your mother you don't go into that right now that's not what i do anyways i'm not trained for that stuff what do i want what can i really control how many dates should i go on i don't i don't know i don't know i'm the one you come to when it's like and i need to find someone else for me too but i don't know and when if you were to come to me my friend i don't know you sit with that you feel what's there and i guarantee you we lead you into being like oh oh okay that's what i can do now oh yeah that that feels right take it easy be gentle you know this loneliness thing and these concerns are so human especially in the world we live in today with social media and everything it's like we're just non-stop looking at everybody else's life and uh i guarantee you everyone goes home and they watch squid game and they they piss on the seed and they're eating chips and we all feel lonely from time to time the person that doesn't eat chips that works out that has great friends family job we all get that feeling sometimes it hits us even when you have all of life figured out the point of being human is we'll always search for more we are all seekers don't stop seeking don't stop go at your own pace it's not a race go at your own pace sit with yourself a little bit but offer yourself that kindness because in this question we're going on like 30 minutes here in this question you said you know i'll never get to experience love or like what it's like to be a mother i'll never get this stop that's a point in my in my psyche where i need to be hard [Music] we're sorry the video just cut out where i need to be hard with myself almost not out of hate but out of firmness enough you're done i'm never going to be a father i'm never going to be happy i'm never going to be able to do this my body's in so much pain i'm never going to be able to play this again done that's enough you've gone down the rabbit hole that's enough you've dug there's nothing down there stop digging what are you looking for when you find yourself in that loop an awesome quote is uh i think it was by nietzsche he's like the most courageous thing to do sometimes is to stop at the surface we think it's courageous to dig deep all the time and to see what's under no it's sometimes the most courageous thing to do i can't be a mother i'm never going to find love i'm never going to get a date that's all what i was done enough back to the task at hand and what i can control that's a critical part of me that you know what that needs to just stay over there let me keep doing what i'm doing for now what's right in front of me keep up the great work and thank you for your question my friend and uh this was fun and if you have any questions remember scottsmarie.com and free videos and courses and personal coaching all the links are are there if i can be of service to you take care | Scott Ste Marie | UCciA8PsPm3Z5E5vlKEct_lg | 2022-05-09 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 4,561 | 23,324 |
Vx-kMYtz9go | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vx-kMYtz9go | The Future of Multiple Sclerosis Therapy | good morning my name is Gavin giovannoni I am the neurologist at Boston London school of medicine and dentistry and I'm going to just do a short video talk on the future of Ms therapy I gave a talk on this topic in Germany at the end of last week and I thought it would be quite appropriate for me to do it for the subscribers of Ms selfie to remind you I do have a large number of disclosures simply because I'm an academic working in multiple sclerosis and one of the only ways we can develop new treatments is via pharmaceutical industry and I do sit on a large number of steering committees advisory boards and I interact with the pharmaceutical industry um continuously really around drug development in Ms so I started off by talking about the Black Swan this is actually a concept that was put forward by Nasim Nicholas taleb he's a very well-known writer now he actually is a statistician mathematician and he used to walk work on Wall Street mainly dealing with financial derivatives discussing risks and what happens to risks and this particular book is about the fact that improbable things actually happen more often than we realize and he calls those Black Swan events so when things happen in a field that are completely out of unexpected or come from outside he refers to them as a Black Swan and I do think there's a Black Swan and I actually feel that we now are pretty sure that Epstein-Barr virus is the cause of multiple sclerosis just to remind you that it is necessary to have the virus to get Ms it's not sufficient though in other words you need other risk factors and possibly bad luck to get multiple sclerosis but the underlying principle is if we stop you getting EBV we could prevent you getting multiple sclerosis and that's the underlying principle driving the so-called vaccine primary prevention program in other words if we vaccinate the population again steps in Barbers prevent them getting infected with the virus we may be able to prevent multiple sclerosis now that doesn't deal with the question about what happens if you have the virus in yourself and they're two leading hypotheses the one is the so-called hitch and run hypothesis so Epstein-Barr virus triggers the onset of Ms very early on and then regardless what happens to the virus you've got the disease and even if you target the virus you don't Target MS I don't subscribe to that I subscribe to the so-called driver or Cog hypothesis and that is that Epstein-Barr virus uh it's a herpes virus and it remains latent in our bodies it never goes away and it actually Cycles through the so-called latency analytic infection continuously then I think it's this latent lytic cycling that is driving the the disease and if we can stop the virus from cycling through the lytic phase we may be able to stop Ms now how this causes Ms I don't know we've got quite a few hypotheses one is it may be driving autoimmunity every time the virus reactivates it drives autoimmunity or the other thing is the virus actually is the disease in that it's infecting the central nervous system the brain and spinal cord and when it reactivates the immune system finds it and cause causes the damage despite this now we have an hypothesis that needs testing and this means we should be targeting this virus in different ways and so I think the real future of Ms is how do we target EBV to treat the disease I wanted to point out that my colleague David Baker and our group published this paper now almost five years ago where we actually analyzed the impact of all our therapies on the cell where Epstein-Barr virus lives you know when the word lies dormant it actually remains in the so-called memory B cell then all of our therapies either decrease memory B cells or stop them trafficking into the brain the the trafficking is now losing that will tie separate that blocks the trafficking of these cells into the brain so and there is one exception the one exception is teraflunamide Terry flynomite orbaggio does not affect memory B cell numbers now Terry freedomide is an outline in a whole lot of ways it seems to have an impact uh on Ms uh in terms of brain volume loss and disability that's out of proportion to its impact on relapses and Mr activity and it seems to work as a therapy when it's given second third or fourth line much better than when it's given as a first line therapy then we think that terifluenamide may be working as antiviral it has pan antiviral effects so the fact that uh uh Terry Freedom mod is an outline much indicate that it's working in a different way now I've highlighted in this red box two drugs one is called the tacy sept uh other one's called infliximab which is an anti-tnf a test he said blocks uh the survival factors for B cells then both these Asians were shown to actually not work in Ms actually increase disease activity in Ms and interestingly enough they actually increase memory B cells in the peripheral blood so yeah we have the corollary if you increase memory B cells what happens and we've got two experiments that have happened in Ms of Two drugs that didn't work and these two drugs actually increased Ms disease activity and both of these drugs increase memory B so we've got this circumstantial evidence um that the memory B cell may be the pivotal cell in terms of Driving Ms disease activity and we think it's Epstein-Barr virus that resides in that cell now you may or may not know that people who are on anti-trafficking therapies like natalusa mam orphan golemid or the fungolin would like agents so this blocks trafficking of cells they do very well but when you remove the drug and allow it to wash out they get the so-called rebound activity but they get a fluorid uh um getting them enhancing lesions and relapses doesn't happen in every person but it happens in around 40 to 50 percent of people when you actually look for this particular phenomenon in the window when the drug is washed out and this can be quite uh serious and we've had a few deaths and what's interesting is that toothpaste that have died losing my rebound came to postmortem and their brains were analyzed and and this is work done in Rome Francesca luis's Group found that in both patients one from France someone from Canada that in the brains of these people had sadly died from a rebound there was e evidence of Epstein-Barr virus litic infection in other words the virus had come out of its dormant phase it's latent phase and was litig and the immune system had found this virus and was attacking it and as a consequence of this there was what we would call bystander damage to myelin and axons in the in the vicinity and so what this is implying is that rebound activity or focal immoral activity may be Epstein-Barr has induced isn't that interesting now I do think this needs to be reproduced this this is just two patients um you know we need a lot more evidence but this is really a an interesting phenomenon and that if this is the case then we have to Target EBV then this is one of the theories that I've been putting forward is maybe we should be using EBV antivirals to prevent this rebound as a test case of is EBV Driving Ms disease activity now what is um really really interesting is that rituximab and anti-city20 that actually depletes B cells and memory B cells is the most effective therapy okay at preventing now losing my rebound this is uh data from Sweden and I've highlighted in red there there line that the rebound is almost completely suppressed when you treat these people who are coming off now to lose a map with rituxa map and prevents rebound this is implying that the B cell is important for Rebound because rituximab doesn't deplete to any significant degree T cells it's not only with taxumab other anti-cd-20s also do this or perusing member of two women also certainly do but I think the message I want to get to you is that using a selective antibi cell agent you can prevent the rebound and so this is saying that maybe those cells are bringing in the Epstein-Barr virus that causes the rebound now this is work that we did many years ago and this is based on a index case so a colleague of mine Professor Julian gold who lives in uh Sydney and he's an HIV clinician looks after people who have got HIV and AIDS and he had an index patient who had quite bad MS and was referred to him because he had become HIV positive and Julian Professor gold put this patient on antiretrovirals and the patient's Ms disappeared in other words it became a quiescent and while this patient in the paper as far as I'm concerned this patient is still alive and well on antiretrovirals and their Ms has disappeared and so this was a case report we put out and then there were a flurry of other case reports very of of a very similar finding people who had Ms went on to HIV drugs you know highly active antiretrovirals and the MS went into remission now those are just anecdotal case reports and then maybe what we would call ascertainment bias or publication bias only the cases that are positive get into the literature anyway we then we went how can we explore this further so we actually asked an epidemiologist in Oxford to look at the uh NHS data on Hospital statistics in the UK all in England to see if HIV had any impact on Ms and at the same time the Danes were doing this and the Danes got got published before we did and they showed that people with HIV are much less likely to get Ms and we showed the same thing we showed that um the people who are HIV positive have about a 50 to 60 percent lower risk of getting multiple sclerosis and we think that this is not due to the infection causing immune suppression because these people are on antiretrovirals now we don't leave people HIV positive without suppressing the virus so they're not imminent suppressed we think it's the drugs that have been used for treating or preventing AIDS so this will be the antiretrovirals we've actually asked other groups and just to say to the United States we asked the people who run a big Health maintenance organization in California Kaiser to look at their data and also the Veterans Administration and they showed similar results those are unpublished and I'm also aware that the Canadians and the swedes have found exactly the same thing and their data will be published in in shortly they're going to be presented at a meeting in America in a few months time so I think this is a real finding people who are on antiretrovirals have a lower risk of getting Ms and that's probably due to the fact that the antiretrovirals are doing something that prevents MS and there has been additional work showing that some of the components of the antiretrovirals are actually effective against Epstein-Barr so there's one particular drug called tanoffava which is in most in quite a few of the antiretrovirals it is against works against epsynbarma so isn't this interesting isn't this fascinating and this is another reason why we need to test highly active entiretrovirals as a treatment option for MS so when people ask me what the future of MS treatment I think there's going to be a Black Swan event and we're going to start targeting Epstein-Barr virus and either with antiretrovirals either with specific EBV drugs or maybe even immunotherapy these are ways to boost our own immune system to take to tackle the virus and I would say based on my predictions I give the strategy about a 70 to 75 chance of working but we need to do the trials and this is where I need you as a community to help me Lobby or you know these Ms societies the funders that they really should take the Epstein-Barr virus Ms hypothesis more seriously I also wanted to point out that a new class of drug has come out has has been tested in Ms it's called the routine tyrosine kinase or BTK Inhibitors and this is a really important molecule for activating and keeping B cells alive and very very interestingly in the EBV in its latent phase produces a protein called latent membrane protein too and there's 2n2b and this sits in the membrane but what's interesting is this protein actually signals via BTK and it requires BTK to keep the B cell alive and so if you inhibit BTK you're actually working against Epsom Barbers because those cells will lose their signal it keeps them alive and they sh and they die and there's pretty good evidence now from experiments done in the lab on cells that routine tyrosyncardines Inhibitors BTK Inhibitors or pan and tbv so I think it's quite exciting that the BTK Inhibitors are being tested in multiple sclerosis and I think we shouldn't just assume that they're working via B cell biology but they may be actually working as antivirals isn't that interesting what about therapeutic strategies so I think this concept of early intervention impacting on long-term prognosis rather than waiting to start disease modifying therapy is now pretty much accepted by the white Ms community and so we produce that Ms brain health document in 2015 to try and promote and get people to accept this treatment strategy and I think we've got there that's almost impossible now to justify not treating Ms early I think the next challenge is actually flipping the pyramid is actually beginning being in the position to offer people with multiple sclerosis rather than low efficacy or moderate efficacy therapy is the option of going on to high efficacy dmts and I think the data is now overwhelming that on average if you get a higher efficacy therapies early you do better than we're having to wait for them and so the next challenge and I call this the brain health uh policy document 2 challenge is to get people to accept flipping the program I'm not saying we should put a gun against everybody who's got Ms and so you have to have a high efficacy treatment first line I think we just have to give them the option of that in other words explain to them what Ms is what's its prognosis and what's the best chance of them doing well in the long term in terms of preventing disability and you know you know any person who's in a rational position and understands the field is likely to choose a high efficacy therapy or they may choose a low efficacy therapy with the understanding that if they didn't respond to him quite quickly they would escalate quite rapidly but it's all about changing the paradigm so this is going to happen and I think it's happening already we're beginning to see a wide uptake in most well in a lot of countries and Ms centers of the flipping the pyramid strategy and at our Center at uh through a London Hospital we're actually taking this to another level we've got this trial that's just opened for recruitment called the attack Ms trial then we want to get people onto a high efficacy therapy and we chose now to lose a map just because it's the one drug that works the quickest and the idea is to get somebody who presents with their first attack could be optic neuritis brain stem or spinal cord syndrome and get them onto analysis within 14 days and then compare that to what we would call standard of care where it takes much longer to go through the diagnostic pathway and and start them the other group on the therapy at week 12. so what we're seeing what we'll see here is rapid access like an emergency versus delayed access at three months and we think that that 10 to 12 week window may be important because there's no doubt when somebody presents with their first attack their Ms is active and they've got lesions coming and going and we think they may have consequences so the idea is to look at biomarkers to see if people who have delayed access and we're not talking about a significant delay we in in the current thinking and current paradigm and we're talking about a 10 to 12 week delay that's it and I think we should probably start thinking about what happens if this trial is positive if this trial is positive and shows that people who get very rapid access to a high efficacy therapy do better than people with delayed access um it means that we're going to have to start treating Ms like we treat stroke as an emergency and this will really change the treatment Paradigm and make us much much more aggressive in managing multiple sclerosis anyway let's see what happens we've we're pretty confident that at a biomarkal level we think earlier access to high efficacy treatment would be beneficial we've got two strategies at the moment so this will be the maintenance therapy where we give the drugs continuously and we have the so-called immune reconstitution therapy where we just give pulse therapy maybe two courses in year one and year two and we don't give any other treatment and the drugs in the immunary Constitution ones are mitochandrone elementuzumab cladrupine and hemopridic stem cell transplant and the maintenance therapies are all the current drugs you know about now in the green boxes yeah I have two strategies that I think will emerge in the future one of them is induction maintenance where we actually use a very effective therapy say hcct or elementuzumab and we induce a remission and then we actually put them on to put people onto long-term maintenance therapy with potentially a safer drug and I think induction therapy makes a lot of sense it's used in oncology it's used in lots of other diseases and the other one is obviously combination therapy clearly we're not getting on top of Ms with just anti-inflammatory therapies then maybe we have to combine them with say remyelination agents neuroprotective agents and so I think the future of Ms therapy is going to be induction maintenance and combination the problem we have at the moment is trial design we've got lots of compounds and lots of strategies to test these but how do we actually get this through the clinical trials again clinically meaningful results and get The Regulators to accept this and this is where the challenges because the current power calculations how many people you need in these trials are so large and the trials have to be so long that it's virtually impossible to expect the pharmaceutical industry to put so much money into these trials so I think we're going to have to think creatively how we test and get meaningful results with these two strategies saying that though I don't think the problem is insurmountable I do think we'll be able to do it long term just to say we've also now noticed that people with multiple sclerosis who are on high efficacy therapies and are rendered free of relapses and MRI activity in other words their diseases under control they are what we call Nida no evident inflammatory disease activity a significant number will still continue to get worse and this is just the postdocadolysis of the long-term no loser member observational program in Europe just showing you that about 40 percent of people would go on to have worsening of their disability despite being free of relapses and their activity then so so this is now a term Pera progression independent relapse activity and this is now a big problem uh we're now beginning to see this almost every single disease modifying treatment we have the witness we have need to go beyond this one of the things I did highlight to the community last week is that I think we've been walking up the wrong tree and this is just shows you the results of the 15-year follow-up of the pivotal evidence interferon beta IM trial and what is interesting in that study is that people who are on interferon and had relapses or new lesions on their scan will go to linear enhance they scan we're much more likely to end up in the worst prognostic group at 15 years than people who didn't so if you're on a disease modifying treatment disease activity till is telling you that the drug is failing you in other words it's not impacting on MS now what is really really interesting in this trial is that in the placebo I mean people who were not on any treatment on dummy drug okay the activity be it relapses or Mr activity had no predictor of outcome and so we've got this disconnect between what happens on a treatment versus Natural History or Placebo and this must be telling us that Ms is not relapsible activity and the reason why I say this is this beautiful paper from 1989 by Apprentice there's a statistician and he put forward a series of criteria for a surrogate endpoint for something that represents the disease and if you apply Apprentice criteria and you will realize it relapses an MRI activity cannot be a surrogate endpoint and that also tells you it cannot be Ms so my interpretation of this data is that Ms is something else and the superimposed inflammation that manifests as relapses or Mr activity is the immune response to what's causing the disease it is not the disease itself I hope that makes sense to you so we have to be targeting something else and I think that's something else is probably in the brain and spinal cord of people with MS and our inflammation is our immune system is finding it but that's not what's causing Ms it's what's in the tissue and this is not the only observation so this is just data from Ms base which is the big International database run out of Melbourne or Australia showing the same thing that if you're on treatment and have a relapse it predicts a poor outcome but if you're off treatment and you have a relapse it doesn't predict the outcome again failing Prentice criteria telling us that there's something else that's causing Ms and it's not the relapses this particular point is often ignored by people and I'm as guilty as anybody else because um Professor George ebers who's now retired he's a neurologist from London Ontario in Canada I've been making this point in the 1990s he was saying to all of us that outside the first year or two relapses are not predictive of outcome and or similarly MRI outside the first two to five years doesn't predict the outcome and we ignored him and I think you know I've rediscovered this from uh analyzing data myself and I think he was right and I think we have to take this seriously is that we're missing what ma says I'm not saying that relapse is an MR activity don't cause damage they do because they cause inflammation okay but getting rid of them does not necessarily mean we get on top of Ms and I think this is the curveball and the blinkers we put on ourselves in thinking of Ms has been a clinical radiological uh condition based on relapses and MRI activity we have to go beyond that another disconnect to showing you in clinical trials I've just put up one trial here which an anti-cd20 or fatuma map was compared to teraflunami that drug I mentioned to you that has an impact Beyond relapse as an MR activity and there is no doubt that anti-city20 therapy are superior to Freedom mind you know compared to teraflenamide of the two men reduce relapse rates by over 50 percent and when it came to MRI activity they suppressed MRI activity um you know be it new lesions or get enhancing lesions by 98 in the one study and 94 in the other study and so if you just looked at the relapse as an MRI activity you'd say Goodness Me opportunity is far superior to Terry fluid in mind be careful when you look at disability progression the impact was more modest so there was a slightly different rate did have a significant impact on disability migration relative to trade frenumide but the difference was small it was you know in in the lower 30s and so what this is telling us is that I suspect this disability immigration is related to some of the damage that's caused by relapses and immoral activity but when it came to the end organ brain volume loss and as you know people with multiple sclerosis their brains are shrinking between two and seven times more rapidly than people without their mass and that actually integrates the damage there was no difference when you look at the rebase lining and you look at year two the curves are parallel if anything the curves are better for for teraflunamide than opportunity so this is saying that despite ntcd-20 therapy being far superior to teraflinamide in suppressing focal inflammatory activity when it comes to the end organ which predicts poor outcome Etc it's no different so this is a disconnect between those two and this is telling us there's something else going on I also mentioned that we are exploring even higher doses of oculusum open MS and this is based on the observation in the pivotal trials that based on your body size you get a different dose of Occulus in that so let's give you an example if you weigh 120 kilograms and you're quite large and you get 600 milligrams every six months you're basically getting five milligrams per kilogram every six months if you're half that size and you weigh 60 kilograms you're getting 10 milligrams per kilogram so you're getting double the dose and we know that those doses make a difference because when you look at the amount of B cell depletion and you look at the the levels of the drug in the body there are difference and what we did was we divided up those uh uh populations into quartiles into groups of four based on how much depletion they had in terms of their dose and when we actually analyzed that there was no difference no difference in terms of relapses and mri2ity and most people have interpreted this as oh you don't need the big dose you can get you get 10 milligrams per kilogram we can get away with five and a lot of neurologists all over the world now are delaying occurusumab infusions giving it every 9 12 even 18 months based on this data however when you actually look at the impact across those different doses based on body size on disability progression there was a clear letter those who had the highest levels that better in terms of disability progression and that wasn't only seen in the relapsing population but was also seen in the primary Progressive population and because of this we think the bigger doses are better for you in terms of disability progression and we think we may need the drug to go into the central nervous system to Target the B cells in the central nervous system and that's why we're doing a trial or two trials one in relapsing another one in primary Progressive disease looking at higher doses so we've got the standard o 600 versus 1200 versus 1800 based on body size and I would not be surprised if people do better on higher dose oculusum app and I think it's because the more antibody you give the more you get into the brain and spinal cord antibodies do get into the brain and spinal cord in small amounts implying that we may have to Target the B cells within the brain put this up as an example I've been trying to get this funded now I see this particular version I put out at 2019 so four years ago of an induction maintenance and the idea would be to not leave people on an anti-city20 indefinitely but de-risk them onto a drug like Terry flunamide and allow B cells to come back in the presence of an antiviral the reason why I chose Terry flunamide in this trial design because it works against Epstein-Barr virus so you can imagine you on Oculus map you go on it for you know three or four infusions or even longer you then stop it you start Terry flunamide and the B cells come back but because this is anti-ebv the B cells that come back won't be reinfected with epstein-barrass in other words it tries to Cull or prevent reinfection and the idea would be to compare that to continuous operation uh Theory being you don't need occurysmap long term I call this the artery study um Again difficult to do and despite me selling this trial or talking about this trial not possible to get funding at the moment so this is just a therapeutic pyramid and just to say in the past we were comfortable as neurologists just reducing the number of relapses of the severity of relapses we're not happy with that anymore we now want to render people free of activity so we want to have no relapses and no MRI activity but I've just made the argument that we have to go beyond focal inflammatory activity and Target end organ damage in other words how do we normalize brain volume loss and how do we suppress or change other biomarkers and this may be for example flattening the neurofilament levels as you know neurofilaments go up in response to damage of no fibers and no no bodies and maybe we have to also go into the central nervous system and scrub the brain clean of the BM plasma cells that make the oligoclonal immunoglobulin Bands and that's input and in addition to this we need to treat Ms uh uh holistically and try and develop add-on therapies combination therapies to promote remyelination protection of damaged axons restore function okay and also Target brain health so this is the future okay I did mention that smoldering Ms is this process that's driving the brain volume loss despite being free of relapse and emerald activity and we have a whole lot of potential mechanisms of how this is happening one is persistent demyelination the other one is innate immune activation the so-called hot microglare the other one is intraceql or CNS B and plasma cells are making immunoglobulins other ones excess iron other ones energy deficits this is due to toxicity from oxidative stress to mitochondria a little energy factories in cells that are not working properly and also the demyelination requires more energy to transmit a signal down an axon so there's a lot of therapeutic targets that we need to apply drugs to in addition to anti-inflammatory Therapies in Ms and then there's also the alternative hypothesis of viruses now if EBV is if Ms is due to EBV infection or even activation of endogenous retroviruses that can happen then we need to actually use antivirals to Target small Ring image so I don't think we have a lack of therapeutic targets and a lack of drugs that need to be tested in small ring MS and this is just a hint that we may have to go after those BM plasma cells in the brains of people with multiple sclerosis so this is a study done in Poland Lublin uh of colleague of mine Conrad Ridge deck did this so in Poland they used to treat people multiple sclerosis with intravenous cladrupine we now use tablets but they used to give the drug intravenously and he called back the group of people that had cladrabine more than 10 years ago and you got them to do got them to greet lumbar punctures and he found that about half of the people had lost the oligoclonal Bands after having cloud with me now that makes sense because cladrabin is a CNS penetrant drug and it goes into the brain at a level that I think are sufficient to kill B cells but what was really important is those people that had lost the oligoclonal bands did better they had less disease progression less disability than those that didn't and so this is a real strong hint that we really do need to test drugs that actually Target central nervous system B cells and plasma cells and reproduce this review article in 2019 Professor Baker and our group just saying that there's quite a lot of therapeutic strategies for doing this um and so we are using we are doing a trial of cladrabeen in ronst Ms it's called The Chariot Ms trial looking at this exact question BTK Inhibitors are really interesting because they do get into the central nervous system and I think they may have a CNS effect which is important and we're doing a trial called seismus where we're actually using a drug that's licensed for myeloma it's a proteosome inhibitor called exosomate and this is CNS penetrant to try and kill plasma cells and we're also trying to get a cd19 targeted car T cell this is an engineered cell that would Target B cells within the brain and hopefully clear the central nervous system of infected um or or B cells so there are quite a lot of strategies and the other ones as well and this is just an example um of news Therapeutics and I suspect this will these will emerge as realistic treatments in the future so it's an exciting time in terms of a new hypotheses and new treatments that I suspect will get through the pipeline and we'll be treating Ms in the future I just wanted to point out that either Britain which is ahead in the race it's the first uh BDK inhibitor into phase three and there's some recent uh data that was done on the phase two program where they looked at these uh slowly expanding lesions these are the smoldering lesions in Ms and they showed there was a dose response on these lesions people on the highest dose that you've rooting them in the phase two trial um had the smallest increase in the volume of the slow expanding lesion um and this is not surprising because those lesions are expanding because the microglia the innate immunity is active and this particular drug either Bruton and not only targets B cells but also targets microglia macrophages then by down regulating them you may actually impact on the lesion so this is exciting and a hint that these drugs are working within the central nervous system now this is not Ms this is a condition called systemic lupus erythematosis or SLE and this is a remarkable article that came out late last year in nature medicine where they had people with refractory lupus these people were really really ill they'd been through all the treatments that we normally use and they were given a engineered T cell what happens is you take T cells out of the body you engineer them so that they become responsive to a particular protein called cd19 that's expressed on B cells you give them back these engineered T cells and they go all over the body and kill B cells because the cd19 expressed by B cells and plasma some plasma blasts and we know that this drug worked and the remarkable thing is that these patients went into remission and they even lost antibodies there's a thing in lupus where you get an antibody against what we call double-stranded DNA and they lost that biomarker and the question you've got to ask Goodness Me are these patients cured from this or not and the good thing about T cells is there's no barrier they go into all tissues and so we're really Keen in the UK to try and take this anti-cd19 core T Cell strategy forward you know it's very exciting another thing that we would like to go forward and I predict this will happen is you actually add on your protection and we did a trial of a drug called finitone it's an anti-convulsant and we've got people with acute optician writers they've lost their vision and we randomized them to three months of pheny tone and we chose finitone it's a really old sodium channel blocker because you can load up and get the doses therapeutically with literally within a few hours and what we showed at the end of the uh at six months that we had reduced the retinal no fiber loss the loss of no fibers by 30 percent and so this was a real proof of concept trial that acute neural protection with an anti-convulsant a sodium channel blocker works now we've had problems getting this strategy taken forward but we'll continue to work on it and this means that people with multiple sclerosis should probably be on a neuroprotectant drug to help protect axons during inflammatory events from dying off in the future remyelination has been disappointing we've had some really high profile failures over the last four or five years high-dose biotin was meant to work by promoting remyelination and also helping mitochondrial function you know there was improving energy consumption Pixar routine also failed we think that may have failed because of trial design and when you look at the data it looks like younger patients did benefit and then the two antibodies opposunamab and lazumab both of these bind to Inhibitors of remyelination also fail now I don't think the biology is wrong I mean when you look at the biology of these compounds in cell cold chain animal models they work there's no doubt they work I think our mistake is we haven't included in our remyelination near restorative trials active add-on Rehabilitation or exercise and the the reason I say this is the mechanisms that drive recovery of function and this is remodeling of axons sprouting of axons to create new connections synaptogenesis the actual synapses between exons and nerve cell bodies and then obviously the plasticity mechanism that the brain uses to recover function all of these require a physiological stimulus and the best stimulus these rehabilitational exercise and we haven't added into our trials rehab or if we just rely on spontaneous recovery function I think this is the mistake we're making if you're speaking to a person working in stroke medicine or somebody working in spinal cord injury they would never ever design a trial without having Rehabilitation embedded into it and I think we're going to have to go back to the drawing board and reassess whether these drug trials fail because of apology or trial design and I think it's trial design and I think every single remyelination near restoration trial should include targeted Rehabilitation to try and create the signal for Recovery of function some of my colleagues disagree with me they think this will happen spontaneously I don't why would you I mean it's like somebody who has a relapse and they don't use that hand that relapse their hand's not going to recover they have to do rehab to train that hand to recover and obviously if you're on a drug that makes that recovery quicker and better then you're going to see the difference between Placebo and active treatment because the drug in combination with Rehabilitation will result in Improvement in function so the other thing I said to them in the future is we're missing a trick we've got to just stop thinking uh with our blinkers about Ms but also think about what I call Anonymous targets the brain health targets and I've written and spoken on mslv about this endlessly you know we've got to promote brain health and this is the kind of messages we're trying to get across to general population you know you should not smoke you should drink alcohol in moderation exercise and I personally think it's better than aerobic obviously make sure your diet is good and there are some diets that are better than others in terms of promoting uh brain health sleep hygiene we know that people who don't sleep very well do worse comorbidities infections we've got to stop all these or try and prevent these common medications we know anticholinergics are not good for the brain we should probably try and optimize people's medications get authentic cholinergics anti-aging medications HRT metformin has been used now or tested as anti-aging and we should watch the space Maybe in the future everybody with Ms will need to be on Metformin and then social determinants of Health this is really important so we now know particularly during covert that people with poor social determinants of Health did badly uh yeah and in Ms we know it's a big problem people are socially isolated they are lonely and we know loneliness kills and you know we shouldn't just accept this there are things we could do to promote social determinants in other words improve people's ability to get out connect Etc and obviously Wellness is just more than health uh it's focusing on other things how you interact with the environment spirituality Etc so there's a lot that can be done in terms of non-ms targets and I always talk about marginal gains you know if you improve a lot of things by small amounts they all add up and result in a much better outcome so you know the future of Ms is not just about treating Ms but also about promoting brain health and I put this up as just a example this is a small study published two years ago from Germany comparing moderate continuous training versus high intensity interval training or hit and looking at just the red box here this is neurofilament levels you can see people who went on to hit had much lower a much greater reduction in the neurofilament levels and people who had moderate continuous training and these other data outside of Ms showing you that hit is better than aerobic continuous training now hit is hard um you've got to get onto a bicycle or treadmill or do it whatever you can do and you've got to get your heart rate up to above 90 percent you know probably for several minutes in a 15-minute cycle and it's tough it's painful whereas moderate continuous training your heart rate is really between 60 to 80 percent of your predicted maximum and there is little doubt that when you look at peripheral biomarkers hits better than uh moderate continuous training and I suspect this will pan out in Ms as well and we want to do a trial on of this to see what the biology is on the central nervous system but um and don't feel you can't do it even people in wheelchairs can do hit using uh Upper Limb exercise so if you are going to choose an exercise strategy I would suggest you look into it another thing that's come out is and this is work by Robin Franklin's group in Cambridge is that people who are older um don't remyelinator recover function very well in other words their cells become senescent or h and then you can actually rejuvenate those cells and make them young again by actually adding on Metformin or fasting these these people and I think why this happens is that there's this particular biological pathway called Nrf2 which is a program cell survival pathway and there are lots of things that activate Nrf2 it's not only caloric restriction we know intermittent fasting and ketogenic diets do it some nutraceuticals can do it as well and drugs like metformin and I put yeah fumarades um because fumarates actually bind to a receptor that activates uh nrh2 an exercise has also been shown to do it so there are a large number of things that can be done to hopefully rejuvenate remyelination recovery functions and it's not just metformin and fasting lots of things that can be done and I won't go through these Pathways in detail but all I want to point out that there are well-defined metabolic and biological Pathways of how these different strategies work and this is not unique to Ms this is probably a principle for other neurodegenerative diseases as well and I want to point out that when you do go on to prolonged fasting or you go into ketogenic diets your body changes its metabolism and it produces these things called Ketone bodies and one of the Ketone bodies called beta hydroxybutrate which goes up highest is actually a bioactive compound it binds to a receptor on cells which is exactly the same receptor that fumar rate binds to and it activates Nrf2 so I actually think ketogenic diets or or anything that puts up your ketones be it fasting or caloric restriction is activating Nrf2 and this is promoting Rejuvenation and anti-aging mechanism and recovery of function so this is possibly why people are and there are some early reports of people doing well uh when they're due to dietary manipulation to put up ketones and there was a hint so I was actually on the steering committee so this is a conflict of interest but we now we know the Affinity trial of Opera cinemab which is a monoclonal antibody that blocks uh that drug called lingo which is an inhibitor of remyelination um when we did the trial the trial was sadly negative but this was an add-on trial so this is one of the future strategies where you have a baseline anti-inflammatory and you add-on treatments on top and the trial allowed people to be on interferon beta dimethyl Fumarate or naturalizumab but you can see when in the diet in the dimethyl femorate group it looks like the people did better with opposunamab in other words there is a gap between the placebo and the active treatment arms where there is no Gap with interferon beta and nataliezyme and the reason why I highlight this is dalmethylfumerate okay it increases Nrf2 which may promote recovery of function so I don't think we should ignore this this is just a signal in the trial and maybe in the future dimethyl fumarane may be the or the fumarates maybe the drugs of choice to add on a remyelination therapy strategies anyway what's happening uh in the UK is instead of DMF they're going to be using Metformin which also increases that survival Factor as a base to add on a pro-remollinating agent and the drug is climastine in the Cambridge Edinburgh trial another trick is comorbidity so this is actually data from Canada just showing you that if you have MS and you have any vascular comorbidity a bit smoking high blood pressure diabetes high cholesterol dyslipidemia or even blockage of arteries peripheral vascular disease or cardiovascular disease and you get to using a walking stick about six years earlier than people without vascular commabilities and there's no doubt vascular disease is bad for the brain and I suspect what's happening here this is reducing Reserve and this treatment Gap okay this disability gap of six years is enormous this is bigger than the treatment effect of interference for example so we're missing a trick by not managing Ms holistically we should be aggressively screening treating or even preventing people from getting vascular comorbidity so this is population Health essentially okay and this may be why the drug simvastatin simvastatin is the first Statin that came out this is a drug to lower cholesterol levels and Jeremy chattaway a colleague of mine from Queen Square in in London did this phase two trial showing you that Hydro simvastatin that's 80 milligrams okay people who took it with second Progressive disease had reduced brain volume loss uh in the first and second year and across the whole two years and because of this there's now a phase three trial called Ms stat 2 running with the idea of uh trying to confirm this and if it does confirm I see people with Progressive disease or more advanced disease going on to a Statin in addition to an anti-inflammatory therapy so this is the future and I just want to say that uh we have to as an MS Community manage Ms holistically you know a lot of us are siled we just look after disease modifying therapies and we don't think beyond that and I think if we want to make a difference to people with multiple sclerosis we have to look at them holistically and that means developing our services you know our services are not ideally suited for infection prevention we're not screening and managing sleep problems aggressively enough we are prescribing anticholinergics rather than getting rid of anticholinergics you know we need to promote HRT and women who are going into the menopause we need to have programs to address social determinants of Health if we've got a patient who's lonely we need to stick them into a social prescribing program where they may get a Link Worker helping them do community-based projects be it gardening art classes book clubs Etc and it's not those activities necessarily but it's meeting other people you know the brain is a social brain and we need interactions so there's lots of things we can do Beyond just treating Ms with disease modified therapies to prove and I think this is uh it may not be exciting it may sound very boring but you speak to anybody with multiple sclerosis or speak to anybody who runs Ms Services we just don't have the resources in the NHS to do this at s scale you know we so overworked with just managing disease modifying treatments managing diagnosis and symptomatic problems you know trying to manage brain health is uh a task and we're going to have to be Innovative how we do this and this is one of the reasons why I started Ms self is Ms selfie for Ms self-management is to try and promote this concept of their brain health so in conclusion then I think uh new data and insights particularly around epstein-bar virus are really challenging what I call Ms Dogma Ms is likely the cause of Ms and it may be driving Ms disease activity and this has implications for Ms prevention and for treatment you really should be rushing forward with Trials of EBV antivirals and EBV immunotherapy and I hope you as an MS Community volunteer for these trials if we get them off the ground I think the real Ms is not relapses of focal MRI activity but rather small ring Ms and that information is in response to what's causing the disease and I suspect it's EBV and we need to really treat Ms Beyond no evident inflammatory disease activity we have to try and normalize end organ damage stop people getting brain volume loss and we have a lot of pathological drivers and I won't repeat these but we've got large numbers of therapeutic targets and drugs to test and because of that we're going to have to change our trial design and have to get the regulators and everybody on board so that we can develop these treatments and I think we'll be moving into an era where we'll be doing induction maintenance as a therapeutic strategy not only to de-risk Long chronic immunosuppression but also to address some of the principles that I've highlighted above and we're clearly going to have to go to combination therapies we we now know that we can't just manage Ms with anti-inflammatories we have to add on other drugs and just to reiterate we're going to have to develop strategies to change our Health Service delivery so we manage Ms holistically and then one of the biggest problems I think that needs to be tackled continuously is the faster adoption of therapeutic strategies we still have pockets of neurologists pockets in different countries where adopting early and more effective therapies first line are slow and that's what we call the slow adoption Innovations some people call it therapy therapeutic inertia anyway we as an MS Community need to educate educate educate keep pushing and creating tools to drive early adoption of Innovations with therapeutic strategies otherwise people with Ms are going to be left to smolder away and not be managed more proactively so I'll stop there to take questions the questions will have to be written so you can ask questions and I'll respond to them and let me know if you like this format and then I'd also like to just encourage you to please if you can afford to subscribe please become a paying subscriber um I really do need to make the same selfie self-sustaining in terms of its future | Gavin Giovannoni | UC-gAXeIJ4YQPjLnf1uUpmkg | 2023-01-16 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 9,056 | 50,371 |
YusCyBRuRsA | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YusCyBRuRsA | Crypto Anarchists VS New Jersey MEGACOLLAB | greetings and salutations maggots it's me postal cats today I've gathered a couple of buddies to look over a couple of articles and documents and boy is this a doozy to start from the very beginning between now and August 1st of last year Cody Wilson was forced to resign from defense distributed because he wasn't trapped by a teenaged thought who lied about her age except when she wasn't actually a teenaged thought and was 17 meeting the age of consent in the state of Texas and how she had a premium account on an adult dating website which requires you to be 18 to sign up despite being 17 and supposedly living with her parents still and Cody Wilson being a crypto anarchist naturally of course he spends $500 of traceable money with some random [ __ ] he meets on a dating website that he doesn't apparently ask any questions about beforehand and goes to a motel despite him being single and owning property who on top of that understood that the state was watching him and that he needed to be cautious we know this because his entire reasoning behind printing a 3d gun was to get the media into hysterics and unwittingly advertising decentralization to a mass audience plus months prior he himself said that the state was going to try and defame him in a manner like this he even used sexually predatory crimes as an example point is the staged story has more holes in it than a block of Swiss cheese however it seems that unfortunately despite how transparently obvious that this is fake the damage to his reputation was done and can't be undone regardless of how thoroughly debunked the state's accusation may be the fact that they even tried this should surprise absolutely no one unlike Ross Ulbricht it wouldn't do any good to throw him in a cage though because if Dede were to go down the files would still be online and anyone can still print a gun if they have a 3d printer so all they're left with is character assassination and slander and sure enough that's what they tried why he wasn't tried and just let go seems to be a mystery maybe it was just a show of force to try and scare people or perhaps they knew they [ __ ] up their narrative too badly to actually pursue the case since even normies were pointing out the inconsistencies along with the fact that even according to their own standards he didn't break any laws well anyway not even the state could expect this to stop defense distributed or anyone else who wants to make gun control unenforceable especially since double D made absolutely damn certain that it would continue on without him and especially since all the gun blueprints have already been mirrored on multiple websites not just the Liberator but also guns that require a metal 3d printer like an ar-10 and ar-15 semiautomatic pistols chambered a 9-millimeter and 45 ACP a Kalashnikov look-alike known as the VZ 58 and similar weapons that we know pretty damn certain that the state does not want civilians to own and his actions have likely inspired others to do the same to create gun blueprints and published them online before the state took Cody Wilson out of the picture his actions exemplified what one must do in order to humiliate the state in front of its own subjects in other words the propaganda of the deed mr. Wilson began when he invented the Liberator a 3d printed plastic gun named after a similar weapon created during World War two even though this gun did not get used very much by the resistance the mere act of dropping them into occupied territory was an effective form of psychological warfare against Nazi Germany likewise the modern Liberator is a single-shot pistol one that required you to replace the barrel after each shot even though this gun is even more fragile and impractical to use than a musket it still scared the ever-loving [ __ ] out of the government and they went through great lengths to take the Liberator offline however the plans went viral and got mirrored on other websites despite his success with getting the Liberator to go viral Cody Wilson did not want to stop there he did not just take the government's attempt at censorship lying down he sued the State Department and along the way he scored several victories like when the government admitted that any semi-automatic weapon is 50 caliber and under was not a weapon of war and therefore should not be restricted or when they completely embarrassed themselves by exposing to the world the lengths they would go to to prevent gun blueprints from being published online which of their own laws they would break how much of their excrement they were willing to wipe onto the Constitution we can't pretend this law we're talking about is any surprise anyone paying attention late summer 2018 remembers the controversy defense distributed was embroiled in when the US federal government stopped preventing Cody Wilson and defense distributed from uploading CAD files for 3d printing code online for printing your own firearms that were completely untraceable to the state we knew full well as the government wasn't just going to roll over and accept that their ability to disarm the population is now utterly unenforceable maybe they already know this well we can't assume everyone in the government is in constant telepathic communication with one another knowing let each other know these laws serve two purposes that I'm sure they're aware of one keep the bureaucrats happy the ones who think that they can legislate our way into utopia if we just ban the right amount of things everything's gonna be perfect more devious bureaucrats will see a powerful psychological tool laws like these imply law enforcement which in the minds of normies who are just trying to go about their day and not cause any trouble well immediately scare them into thinking yes the government can in fact track 3d printed guns net the freedom gained from ensuring your own safety from criminals and a tyrannical governments but I repeat myself is not worth the risk of being caught by law enforcement this is obviously not the case but if you haven't already parsed out what we're talking about the state of New Jersey wants to ban 3d printed guns meaning the manufacturer sale distribution and possession of a weapon created from a 3d printer as well as a distribution of the code to 3d print guns will be considered a crime according to the priesthood of statism in the California of the East Coast actually no wouldn't New York State to be in East Coast California or is the entirety of New England just California all right guys let's take a look at the video in which these bastards signed this bill into law and importantly to prevent the next Sandy Hook the next Aurora Colorado the next Oak Creek the next las vegas parkland pittsburgh and a thousand oaks and today we're doing that by closing dangerous loopholes in our existing laws loopholes that some companies and individuals have tried to exploit if the loophole he's talking about is of course not only the Second Amendment but also the First Amendment according to these guys the Constitution doesn't mean [ __ ] if it gets in the way of what they want don't forget that the Fourth Amendment is also involved in the loophole since these morons want to arm cops while disarming private citizens and while the citizens are disarmed the cops can get away with literally anything including violating our Fourth Amendment rights the loophole is that if these laws were as effective as deterring crime as they thought then why don't they just outlaw murder this summer for example a Texan named Cody Wilson promised to publicly release computer files that would let anyone even terrorists felons and domestic abusers create firearms using a 3d printer not only those guys but also peaceful otherwise law-abiding citizens who are willing to break a few laws for the sake of their own well-being because they realize that they cannot count on the state to uphold their rights in other words self-reliance and intelligence two very important character traits these guns would have no serial numbers meaning that they would be untraceable making it more difficult for our law enforcement officers to solve gun crimes and because some of these weapons would be made entirely of plastic they wouldn't necessarily activate metal detectors that meant these weapons would be particularly appealing to anyone trying to access a secure facility whether it was a courthouse an airport or a government building correction only the Liberator can be printed with a plastic 3d printer the others require a milling machine or a metal 3d printer in order to make on top of that the Liberator was nothing more nor less than a proof of concept it would be utterly useless in the vast majority of cases even self defense once the only purpose of the Liberator was to scare the [ __ ] out of the government and to inspire other crypto anarchists to improve on it and it's working by the way if a crime ever gets committed by someone with a liberator just let me know ok so back in July we successfully challenged Cody Wilson in court we obtained legal orders that temporarily halted the release of these codes but his supporters are not relented they're still trying to release these codes online they've already been released online they've been mirrored on multiple websites and they've been downloaded thousands if not millions of times despite your best efforts to stop it suck it down [ __ ] once it's on the internet it's on the internet forever politicians have to be either deliberately ignoring the obvious which is that they can't enforce any regulation on sharing or peer-to-peer associations in general or they're just delusional their response to this makes one truth self-evident to the average citizen however which is that the state possesses a monopoly on violence and is incapable of having competition and all it can do is try and coerce people who challenge their interests tools like the excuse me tools like the legislation crafted by senator crying and that Governor Murphy is signing today but it's not just about printable guns we have similar concerns about the so-called ghost gun industry huh ghost gun that term really displays the level of fear presented by bootlickers and politicians when they can't just ban something that they don't like or even when they simply refer to the said unban abel thing i personally think it sounds kind of badass ghost gun i have to give some credit to whoever coined it at least that definition of the term ghost gun is far more clear and less ambiguous than assault weapon these folks know that they can't sell their weapons weapons like assault weapons into new jersey how many times do we have to explain to you idiots that the term assault weapon is a made-up unicorn term but hey whatever fits your narrative i guess along with being extremely vague to the point where any gun could be called an assault weapon like how the birds and the BS counted a ordinary handgun as an assault weapon or even a pump-action shotgun could be classified as such a good rule of thumb if someone says that they want to ban assault weapons but not all guns they are liars so instead they sell all the parts for these weapons and then provide a link to a video that shows you how to build them at home so they essentially sell you weapons that you couldn't otherwise buy in the Garden State and they sell you these weapons without conducting any background checks ha good luck trying to ban these parts I don't think you realize that these gun manufacturers are going to figure out ways to design these guns differently following the bans and what's more you think that adding even more regulation is going to somehow make these guns go away and the gun manufacturers will behave I mean is that right you think that the state can magically make all of that happen that is stupid they also have the incentive to create these parts to be more efficient and less costly due to the profit motive for this unregulated industry which basically means that the government can't do anything because the reason this new industry is unregulated is because of its decentralization and they sell you these weapons without serial numbers on them so we can't trace them or link them to their owners when they're found in connection with gun crimes their conduct poses a serious and immediate threat to the community and to our law enforcement officers the only thing it poses a threat to is your power but they believe that they can do all of this with impunity because they're not technically selling fully-assembled assault weapons and so they incorrectly believe that our firearms laws don't apply to them how much more do we have to say it before we get it through your thick as status skulls that we don't care what your laws say your laws are tyrannical that you think you're justified in dictating what peaceful people can and cannot own as property or what kind of computer code they can share on the Internet is fundamentally unjust I mean why should I respect your laws when you don't even respect the laws your own priesthood wrote in the US Constitution's Bill of Rights so earlier this year we went after some of the biggest players in this industry we told them that they were wrong on the law we told them that they were in fact breaking the law here in new jersey by selling those weapons here and we told them to stop oh like you you think you can sit on your high horse and lecture the rest of us about how evil it is for us to disregard your arbitrary laws laws which directly violate the first and second amendments of the Bill of Rights or even federal decrees that allow double D to publish their gun blueprints decrees that were passed solely to save face because they embarrassed themselves and their constant legal battles with Cody Wilson either you have no self-awareness at all or you think we're [ __ ] [ __ ] not to immediately see the hypocrisy of you violating your own laws to maintain your power see this is exactly why we are anarchists we recognize the fact that the state cannot be counted on to obey their own constitution unless they are forced to do so either by competitors in the free market or by guns to their heads while we do support the ideals found in the Bill of Rights our problem is there is hardly any way to hold the government responsible for flouting its own constitution other than other than violent revolution and some of them complied but others did not and so those investigations are ongoing at this time but in both of those cases bad actors were trying to take advantage of loopholes because no laws squarely addressed printable guns or ghost guns so we had to rely on other laws like our public nuisance law or our assault weapons law to fight back even if you're obeying the law to the best of your ability if the state wants to throw you in jail for any reason they'll go out of their way to find which of the three felonies you committed today they can prosecute this isn't law and order this is a legal code that has been weaponized against you my question to those of you who still think we need a status theocracy to maintain Loddon order what are you afraid of because what the Attorney General of the state of New Jersey just admitted is that in his states they don't have law and order now don't get me wrong those laws are important and they're great tools and they helped us stop the spread of these dangerous untraceable weapons [Music] but Allah right on point strengthens law-enforcement hand even more because prohibition works so well that's why the drug war has stopped all drug interactions and transactions or why Al Capone was poor wait a minute in short prohibition doesn't work because people like myself exist it's so laughable that they think that more prohibition is going to somehow solve the problem I noticed that he said that it will strengthen law enforcement hand even more quote-unquote you know what that means it means that when a cop does something and gets away with it we get to listen to these gun grabbers throw a huge temper tantrum but yet keep supporting even more status policies that accomplish nothing but empowering the state even more I mean are these nuts listening to themselves they know exactly what they're doing their only virtue signaling when they cry about police brutality they don't give two shits about police brutality I don't even think these people could be so [ __ ] as to believe that gun control will reduce police brutality or that gun control is anything else but gun monopolization by the state and so today there is no question the printable guns and ghost guns are deadly and selling them in New Jersey is illegal it's also exactly what it is you're doing right now but of course and here's my message today to anyone who is contemplating making a printable gun or to the next ghost gun company trying to sell their dangerous weapons into New Jersey your products are unlawful and if you break our laws we will come after you and to anyone else who thinks of trying to find other loopholes in our laws especially to sell dangerous firearms or just as committed to stopping each of you the safety of our residents the safety of our law enforcement officers demands nothing less now if this statist [ __ ] stain was even remotely honest about his motives this is what he would say I've got something to say to all those beanie head crypto anarchists who insist on exercising their First and Second Amendment rights we are above the law we are above the Constitution we can do whatever the [ __ ] we want and we'll do whatever we need you to keep it that way what the blueprints have already got fire well yeah I think we're done with the video actually let's be a bit more on the nose and read the bill as they wrote it the bill defines a three-dimensional printer to mean any computer or device which can hold code during the manufacturing process and distribute according to the bill is defined as any verb connected with human communication also the bill defines a silencer as any instrument attachment weapon or appliance for causing the firing of any gun revolver pistol or other firearm to be silenced or intended to lessen or muffle the noise of firing of any gun revolver pistol or other firearm even those so-called silencers correctly termed suppressors are meant to conceal the muzzle flash and not make the weapon quieter the case the bureaucrats ignorance of what their little sitting about wasn't already obvious I mean sure suppressors do make the weapon quieter but not by that much and definitely not enough to cause firearms to be silenced alright there's gonna be six target in the middle here we go did that sound silent to you at all the actual name for a silencer is a suppressor and contrary to popular belief they are safety features when a gun is fired it is usually dangerous to the ear drum so a suppressor takes the audio of the gun being fired from its original sound to about 120 decibels if we are talking about a standard ar-15 or most other rifles this level of sound is safer for the ear drum but is still louder than your teammates when you play rainbow succeeds ranked so if the broad range of their language didn't already raise some red flags full pun intended then when you actually read what the bill proposes keeping these definitions in mind you might actually crap your pants if you're even slightly less authoritarian than Stalin it is a third degree crime for to a person to distribute by any means including the Internet to a person in New Jersey who is not registered as a manufacturer Digital instructions in the form of computer-aided design files or other code or instructions that may be used to program a three-dimensional printer to manufacture or produce a firearm firearm receiver magazine or firearm components so or to manufacture give provide London trade mail deliver publish circulates disseminates present exhibit display share advertise offer or make available via the internet or by any other means whether for pecuniary gain or not and includes an agreement or attempt to distribute now I'm not even going to get into the use of the term assault firearm which if it wasn't already clear to that the people who wrote this bill don't have any [ __ ] idea what they're talking about now the mind-boggling levels of anti-gun dishonesty these politicians are on should be quite obvious but a literal interpretation of this bill would essentially outlaw the use of social media entirely so politicians would literally try to ban the internet just to try and stop people from obtaining guns and I [ __ ] dare you to try and tell me this is about crime or how much they care about public TV and to clarify there's no way the politicians are gonna outlaw the internet but this bill is so broad that it is clearly not enforceable because banning social media would require an amount of resources which is dubious if the entire federal government would be able to pull together let alone the state of New Jersey on top of that people would just start creating mesh networks and associating through encrypted connections like how people in Cuba access the Internet so the only practical use of this by the state is very clearly going to be selectively enforcing this on file sharing websites which the state doesn't approve of here's a spicy meatball any person who manufactures causes to be manufactured transports ships cells or disposes of a bump stop dot dot dot or a trigger crank dot dot dot is guilty of a crime on the third degree besides the obvious redundancy in how bump stocks are already banned by bureaucratic Fiat in the federal government thanks Trump the state of New Jersey has decreed if a bump stock comes into your possession throwing it away is now a crime it's a federal crime to possess one and if you want to comply with government legislation because you live in New Jersey you're out of luck I'm afraid can anyone tell me how many lies would have been saved by a ban on people throwing away bump stocks I'd really like to know can't get rid of them can't own and there are thousands of people who are trapped with them currently since the federal ban was just last week G heretic seems like they know this is unenforceable and this is actually just a desperate excuse to throw people in cages and grab some cash by collecting fines you think eventually one of the priests of statism would figure out that you can't milk tax cattle that's locked away guess not bump stocks are any device or instrument for a firearm that increases the rate of fire achievable with the firearm by using energy from the recoil of the firearm to generate a reciprocating action that facilitates repeated activation of the trigger literally anything that accomplishes the goal of using energy of recoil to pull the trigger fits this definition there's people who have done this with nails on wood you could turn your belt buckle into a bump stock a piece of wood and even your own finger yes all of us have made the point many times before but I just want to really hit home how absolutely ridiculous this law is while true bump stocks can be 3d printed everyone has something they can use as a bump stock for a semiautomatic weapon and no number of bands are going to change that but we all know why these authoritarians want to write it into their laws a ban against bump stocks no matter how redundant unenforceable or ridiculous it is when they give us that inch that bone-stock ban we will take a mile they should know pretty darn well that bump stock bands by themselves are unenforceable the only true way to enforce the law to prevent people from bump firing their guns is to ban semi-automatic guns entirely though one of my favorite so far is their description of a pistol grip pistol grip means a well-defined handle similar to that found on a handgun that protrudes conspicuously beneath the action of the weapon and which permits the shotgun to be held and fired with one hand Oh [ __ ] alert [ __ ] alert class don't adjust your computer monitor don't adjust your speaker settings you've read this right you've heard this correctly have these idiots ever held a gun before who the [ __ ] would want to shoot any sort of carbine rifle or shotgun with one hand just how stupid do they think we are I mean I want to but I know how heavy a rifle is and firing it one-handed is just a good way to get to the hospital the only time that anyone has ever shot a rifle with one hand is either in call of duty or if they're a cartoon character which is actually pretty fitting since the only time gun control could ever come close to stopping crime is in fiction and even then good luck trying to make it work without creating several inconsistencies in your story or maybe we're being too generous because not even that happens all that often in movies or video games if not even the muscle-bound action hero wants to wield a rifle or a shotgun with one hand why on earth would anyone else want to do so the funniest part about this ban is the absolute degree of unrealistic expectations it follows for instance this regulation on 3d printing will only make it more valuable for crypto anarchists to print and sell them which causes more of an incentive to buy and sell them because of the increased scarcity just look at a supply and demand chart for God's sakes even the Supreme Court came to the conclusion that it's impossible to regulate this growing market honestly they are going through a lot of trouble to protect some gun industry monopolies the National Rifle Association you know the guy's complained about constantly by progressives sjw's and generally the people who whine about how the Democrat Party isn't progressive enough but will reliably vote for whatever neoliberal globalist candidates they put forward anyways yeah they showed where they stand on your gun rights when they admitted to supporting gun control legislation in 1988 that at least according to them already makes 3d printed guns illegal why they would do this I can only speculate but the firearms industry giants that fund the NRA have an interest in making sure their business model isn't innovated out of existence with individuals having the means to become their own firearms manufacturer not all of them some of them realize that the NRA doesn't represent their interests at all and have abandoned them in a response to the bump stock ban that the NRA pushed David hog is absolutely correct when he says that the NRA is losing money but he wrongly assumes that it's because more people support gun control the real reason is because more and more people realize that the NRA doesn't go nearly far enough and their supposed support for gun rights so they turn to other organizations for that so yes David hog gloat all you want about your supposed victory over your controlled opposition you still got defense distributed the Second Amendment foundation the geo a and a small army of crypto era ggest s-- to worry about and they have succeeded where the NRA has failed at least when it came to doing what the American people expected it to another thing I want to briefly mention about the NRA is their allegiance to cops they are reluctant to criticize cops who violate our Second Amendment rights along with our Fourth Amendment rights which is why I myself don't take the NRA seriously because they aren't worried about the Second Amendment and don't be surprised if they become a gun control group in the future because they have been increasingly compromising the individuals rights to own a gun such as support for background checks and their support for Trump's bump stock ban did the NRA or the Republican Party ever support gun rights I think not but that's a video for another time in fact that will be my next episode of gun grabbers say the darndest things watching gun control advocates jerk between the NRA is evil and gun laws are so lacks because of NRA lobbying and conservatives are inconsistent in their beliefs because the NRA is an organization which supports strict state regulations on guns at the drop of a hat is one hell of a mind trip and it's just another one of the various ways their arguments don't make any sense up to or including the point of being self contradictory I think who can already tell that New Jersey has been absolutely cooked to hell and back at this point but what's even worse is HR 71 15 which is being pushed by the same [ __ ] who wrote the anti gun laws for New Jersey I'm not going to waste my time going over HR 71 15 it's very similar to what we've already covered it's bad enough that New Jersey wants to impose this crap on to everybody else but what's worse is that they've already succeeded in doing that even before they started to push HR 70 115 to the point where defense distributed had to file a restraining order against the state of New Jersey if there's any good that has come out of this at all it is the fact that throughout this entire episode the state has once again openly told us the truth about which of their own laws they are willing to break what parts the constitute Constitution they are willing to ignore and what else they want to do in order to maintain its stranglehold on the civil liberties of the average person all the while lying to our faces that they simply want to keep their communities to be fair it is in the best interest of the state to violate every single rule that people expect it to abide by the state is a competitor in the market like everyone else although it has legitimized the notion that is it is the sole monopoly on arbitration this is why the state always expands so that competition provided by the market cannot threaten the state's existence eventually the politicians who run the state will just decide to strip away the general populace ability to defend themselves so that no one can question the legitimacy of their monopoly or at least act on it this is why Cody Wilson's situation is so important because he has made it impossible for the state to regulate firearm ownership and has also made it impossible to track so now every gun grabbing law enforcer has to live in fear that they may get shot at any door that they come across just remember that folks when you trade your freedom for more security don't expect to get it back and when you vote to allow the state to infringe on other individuals rights your rights are also getting infringed and this hearing will bring New Jersey's case to the eyes of the public just like the federal government new jersey will be forced to relent for no other reason than to save face i don't know about the rest of you but i'm excited to see the state of new jersey make an ass of itself in court oh who the [ __ ] am i kidding i know damned well you're just as excited as i am because as we all know it worked so well for the state and the media last time they thought they could assassinate cody Wilson's character and scare people away from 3d printing so well in fact that 3d printer sales in 2018 went up 80% producers who bought 3d printers reported a 93% increase in profits related to innovation a 70% increase in investment into companies which create 3d printers and many of the 3d printers are being purchased for recreational use oh wait what's that it didn't work out in fact one could argue it kind of backfired like harder than when the state usually tries to do something and it backfires on them they inadvertently mainstreamed 3d printing and the DIY gun industry both of which are going to harm the state due to their counter economic implications so grab some popcorn because if 28 teen was fun it looks like 2019 is gonna be a [ __ ] blast for gun rights if [ __ ] like this is happening this early on | Filthy Heretic | UCGKJbSQ-Zi4Hn7TrRizODhA | 2019-01-11 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 5,679 | 32,073 |
ZjAuTjmW_aQ | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZjAuTjmW_aQ | Part 7 | BARRON's 333 high frequency most common GRE Words. Photos, Stories, and Mnemonics | you Lodi means his peach or a piece of writing that praises someone or something highly especially a tribute to someone who has died who has just died eulogy you means well our good Lord means denoting a characteristic of speed our language speech our piece of writing that pages someone is denoted by eulogy eulogy also means income 'i'm paying tribute testimonial pin jarek eulogium instead of delivering a spoken eulogy at Merlin's memorial service max recited a poem he had written in her honor le t means the poem our song of serious reflection typically a lament for the dead led elegant elegy that is an elegy is oriented elegantly as a poem or song the synonyms for led our lament dart require Carnac Rinaldi on the death of British poet Edward King John Milton composed the led Lycidas which is dedicated to the memory of his friend you feminism means mild expression in place of an unpleasant one you means good phone our famiiy ism not any kind of sound so anything spoken that sounds better good in comparison denotes euphemism okay so the enter name for your family zoom is dysphemism dis means bad like call a spade a spade or a derogatory or unpleasant term used instead of a pleasant or neutral one gentle ism politeness these are the synonyms for euphemism we can use he passed away or he departed instead of using he died one can say that the boss fired him but the euphemism can make the line more positive and better like he can say that the boss was late and go I want you to go away the line is a little bit harsh so if we apply euphemism we can say that I really need a bit of peace likewise your family zone for handicapped is differently abled and if Amazon for jail is correctional facilities for example we can say that he has spent 15 years in correctional facilities instead of saying that he spent 15 years in jail the expression it passed away is a euphemism for it it died insinuate means to hint in a subtle way insinuate inside you a detour finish finish it only with a sign or gesture that is hint the synonyms are insinuate are implies such as indicate that is typically creep in our hand if we need to elaborate the meaning of insinuate we can see there are some meaning on different perspectives for example insane word can mean suggesting or hinting that especially something bad in and direct in an indirect and unpleasant way maneuver oneself into a favorable position by subtle manipulation or it can mean sliding slowly and is totally into a particular place rubber is trying to insinuate that his friends should keep silence in the classroom 1 he will try to solve the problem copying from the book during the exam time while the professor is still present in the room his tent means soil our cost to soil by pressure from inside excess weight gained by overeating caused mr. Maxwell mr. Maxwell's belly to distend with respect to the time instant distance extend extent to a distant extend to a distance that is expander so allowed this tent also means expand soil our blood bulge dilate inflate imperturbable means come it also means proceed tranquil sedate Syrian composed economist him means not perturbed means disturb or make someone and just are unsettled that is Abel that is condition where anyone is not able to be disturbed is known as impaired terrible the menthe is meditating by being imperturbable to connect his mind and soul with the universe when the people are unable to disturb him at all equanimity means calmness of temperament especially in a difficult situation equanimity equilibrium in unity that is an United equilibrium in any situation can give calmness and self-control words mean the same that is the synonyms for economy our composure tranquility serenity self-control centroid flame poise atraxi in equilibrium the antonym of equanimity is anxiety the monk always meditates on the basis of his equanimity to make his mind imperturbable with respect to the problems of human life with a view to exploring the solution in the nature dark means layman for the dead especially one forming part of a funeral Rite the funeral dart at Marshalls memorial service start everyone present in the charge to tears dart die art art after being died once presence in is urged by the people after his death and so they make him remembered by LED dart our lament dart also means lament require Corona threnody him propriety means conformity to conventionally accepted standards or of behavior or morals propriety proper right appropriate conformity that is appropriate rightly to the standards that is it means conformity to conventionally accepted standards propriety also means profit in sobriety decorum decency discretion rectitude courtesy civility etiquette it also means correctness corrected tude properness appropriateness the soldiers are counseled by the left hand so that they have to behave with proprieties to sustain the standard of behavior properly on the basis of the code of conduct and courtesy probity means the quality of having a strong morals principles honesty and decency probity proper integrity that is a strong integrity or the quality of having a strong moral principles honesty and decency probity also means integrity honesty uprightness decency morality rectitude epilim goodness the synonyms these are the synonyms for probity and it also means if six you equity incorruptibility mr. max Archer is respected and well known for his property because he always judges all his cases of his cold on the basis of integrity ethics are nasty and incorruptibility as the chief justice document means provide with written evidence record in written photographic or other form document document meant mean actions you are requested to take an action for providing and documenting the documentary telecast on TV by Carl Sagan the synonyms for the cumin are record register report log file node side or tabulate the detectives kept all the real papers of his property in order to document the evidence for the Supreme Court idolatry means extreme admiration love or reverance for something or someone idolatry idol adulatory Idol at ulation means excessive admiration or praise extreme admiration love or reverence for something or someone is represented by the idolatry idolatry also means or she of devotion veneration adulation adulatory reverance our glorification william Warner's iteration of mother Mary verge on idolatry in his works as Archbishop Warner although his reminiscence Jesus and his mother deference means Carter's regard for another's wish polite submission and respect difference that is devoted reverance our great respect deference also means respect regardless team veneration reverance obeisance homemade complacent equation indifference to the renown elderly spiritual leader the Monde in the pilgrimage approached with deference guileless means innocent and without deception every newborn baby is amply guileless and he knows and by the grace of the Almighty guile is guile means deception Lance please know that is godless means no deception that is innocent guy less also means transparent heartless ingenuous naive genuine innocent natural gold means our John gold God God is the shelter of all to the Arts on the essence of our lives Gold also me gold also means our probe spar provoke prompt encourage inside are impaled this courting heat of the Sun has goated the heart of G bras drinking water from the river of the forest diffidence means modesty or shyness resulting from a lack of self-confidence diffident deficiency in confidence it also means shyness timidity meekness reserved reticent self-doubt hesitancy the little girl is hiding behind her mother because of her diffidence to talk to her class teacher at the first day of high school proliferate means to increase rapidly in number or multiply proliferate pro-life rate the production of life is increasing at a rate that increases the propellant density within the last 10 years prefer it also means flourish mushroom barge on expand escalate the graph shows that the population density has proliferated with respect to the time over the 60 K negate means make anything in effective or deny the biometric system scan the fingerprint of dr. Smith but it negated the axis by making scanning process ineffective because the finger print did not match negate no gay no entry that is denying our cancel are terminated by any system or condition negate also means nullify void invalidate the scene abrogate cancel terminate obliterate or repealed problem eighty means doubtful questionable are complicated problematic problem tactic tactical problems create doubts and make people doubtful problematic also means to travel some perplexing intricate unsubtle are fixed the questions of the exam are so problem eating of foreign can solve that he wanted to take a break but he was running out of time precursor means foreigner a large dark cloud in the sky is a precursor of an upcoming storm precursor means pre means before car sermons pointer that points out that is be cursor means point or something are somebody comes in advance the synonyms for precursors are predecessor progenitor trailblazer and dissident pioneer herald or harbinger epileptic means deriving ideas from a broad and diverse range of sources are selectively the style of interior decoration in greed is a collecting bits and pieces of furnishing from widely divergent period strikingly dukes deposed to create a unique decor he collected eclectic elective or selectively that is selected from diverse sources the synonyms for eclectic are wide broad diverse multifaceted miscellaneous discerning a collective means in a line that anything composed of elements drawn from disparate sources story as the application of the learnt book abs instead of delivering spoken eulogy at robins memorial services ronald sang and he had composed in his honor each of the line in the song was represented as an eternal euphemism for all especially for his parents though it was incinerated enough that his father was under distress by the way the veins in this tent on his forehead which everyone remained imperturbable and in full command of the situation to handle Robyn's mother the inevitable strain of losing his son did not disturb his economy but the funeral dirge stirred all to tears along with mr. ruin Parker noted for his propriety magnanimity and provigil philanthropist Robin Parker documented his donation for the orphanage he directed the little children's the little children's adoration of him verged on idolatry in their eyes Robin is a seraph from the heaven in there robin's advices the guide list right the guide list children were goaded to be overcome their dividends in order to proliferate their self-confidence with the view to negating any problematic situation Robin was a precursor for them who edified them to glean the eclectic elements of ethics from the land of life acknowledgement source of photographs presented thanks for watching read realize resonate reflect do not forget to Like subscribe and share thanking you from my study notebook | Higher Study Prep | UC64cJXaV6YcYpskf6qnhoZw | 2019-02-19 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,847 | 11,109 |
-Z60DzXUONE | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-Z60DzXUONE | The ULTIMATE Mechanical Keyboard & Switch Comparison (sound & speed tests) | [Music] ever since buying my first mechanical keyboard i've absolutely fallen in love with them everything from the sound the feel the community around it and all the different configurations that you can make with these things i've wanted to buy more but i've always been confused with the different types of switches the sounds they make the different types of components that you can put together and that's kind of held me back so today i'm going to be trying a bunch of different keyboards that i can see exactly what they feel and sound like how they affect my typing speed what i think of them and of course i'm going to be sharing all of that with you in this deep and detailed comparison with all the different keyboards and switches timestamped below and of course a big thank you to iqnix for sponsoring today's video and sending me all of these keyboards and switches to test out all the keyboards in this video can be connected with usbc or wirelessly they can come with or without rgb backlighting and each keyboard can be paired with several different switch types so they're easily interchangeable links to iqnix and all these keyboards will be in the description down below so this is the second ever mechanical keyboard that i purchased it is the l80 formula typing keyboard and i've absolutely fallen in love with it i've been using it every day for about a year and a half it has these really neat sort of kickstands that you can adjust here from the back either full level or half level as well i've got the rgb working in the background so that every time i type you have all these colors floating across the keyboard i love the quality of it it's heavy and sturdy and i just love what it feels like to type on now back before i knew anything about mechanical keyboards and i was deciding what kind of switch that i would get with this one i chose the cherry mx brown switch and you'll know that because if you look at any one of these caps that i remove you've got the brown switch right there now the reason that i chose brown at the time is because i heard that blue was very loud and clicky and i heard the red was a little bit quiet and i thought let me just go for the one in the middle as you can also see it's pretty dirty down there because i've been using this keyboard every single day for the last year and a half or so i will clean it at some point don't get mad at me keyboard fanatics we'll get there one day i've personally been a big fan of the sound but i haven't really had anything to compare it to so i'm excited to do that with the future keyboards now these cherry mx brown keys are what are called tactile which means that there's a small bump as you push them down push i've reached a point of resistance which is the bump and then full push gives me the key press so push bump full press it's very subtle but you can definitely feel it when you do it slowly and this kind of provides a more hard hitting key press than some of the other switches that you can use so these are a bit take a bit more effort to push down so brown keys are supposed to be really good for typing as opposed to something like gaming or making a lot of noise like the blue ones and this is what it sounds like now i personally love what this keyboard sounds like i don't think it's too loud my sister has never complained about it and she's like right next door to me but whenever i'm on a video call with my girlfriend and she hears me typing on this keyboard she finds it very very loud just a thought and now let's do a typing speed test so i want to see how my speed changes using different keyboards and different switch types so i'm going to do two tests and we'll take the average of both 100 words per minute i honestly don't know if that's good or if that's bad i'm pretty sure ali abdullah has something like 150 words per minute or more um so you know i don't claim to be a fast typer i'm definitely not that's the baseline this is the keyboard i've been using for one and a half years this is the baseline nice round number 100 words per minute all right got a major little choke there at the end but 92 words per minute all right baseline keyboard complete now let's move on to the fun stuff so the first keyboard that we're going to try is the variable x this is of the f97 version and we have the ttc ace gold pink switches now that is quality control this keyboard looks pretty old school kind of like one of those keyboards you would expect to see in like an old office in like the early 2000s or something in here we've got this card on you know how this keyboard works and connects to the computer a unique and complimentary charging cable that matches each keyboard that's nice and then most importantly for me all the mac equivalent keycaps so i can switch them from windows to mac now this looks nice what does it sound like oh i love this muffled sound of keyboards out of all the keyboard videos i've watched online the ones that sound like you're walking on snow so this is an f97 keyboard which means that it has the numpad here on the right hand side probably good for you if you use something like excel all the time or you're doing a bunch of calculations it's nice to have all the numbers over here for quick access instead of along the top and then on the back over here we've got these two very nice little circular things to keep it up rgb light's coming alive i like it i like it now this keyboard like my previous keyboard has what's called the cherry profile which is kind of this shape that the keys take where it's kind of like a curved u it's ever so slightly visible i think in this keyboard but some of the other ones have a much more pronounced one and i personally find these more flat-ish keyboards a lot more comfortable for typing this one doesn't have the adjustable thing on the back it just has it slightly raised which is fine for me i prefer them a bit more flat but it's good to know i'd imagine you'd want to be using this type of keyboard if you're working in an office it's nice and quiet and it has the number pad here on the side that's why i could imagine this being seen and i think it fits the aesthetic quite well anyways let's get into a sound test honestly amazing i wish i had got these keys from the very beginning i love this all right moving on to the important stuff let's do the typing speed test [Music] 101 words per minute new record let's go accuracy 90 that's pretty good i'll take it 101 words per minute okay great so this is the this the new leader nice honestly overall opinion absolutely love the sound of this one feels amazing it's so heavy i every time i pick up one of these keyboards i can't believe how heavy they are it's ridiculous so these ttc gold pink switches are what i think you guys describe in the community as linear so when you press the key down it goes down in one smooth motion all right let's move on to the next keyboard let's do this one the l80 cosmic traveler so this guy has ttc speed silver keys hopefully this will let me type even faster than the one before oh okay i've got a nice little design here with all these little icons on the different keys we've got some planets a telescope a rocket a satellite and that's a nice touch as well we've got a couple of different keycaps here that you can swap out so you don't have the contrasting blue if you prefer i think i'm gonna leave them as they are now and then the matching color charging cable and also the 2.4 gigahertz wireless receiver now this l80 keyboard is similar in layout and function to the keyboard i've been using for a year and a half but let's see what these things sound and feel like oh okay so right off the bat these are linear switches there's no bump as you go down they feel very solid and they have a bit of a louder sound than the previous one i was testing if we take a look underneath one of these keys low silver switch there just goes down in one smooth go i like that this one has an interesting design as opposed to the sort of plain keyboards that you see everywhere you know this can really spice up your desk setup a little bit all right let's see what this ttc speed silver switch sounds like all right personally for me i think the majority of the keys sound okay pretty good the spacebar i'm not the biggest fan of it's quite clicky for me but after all this is called the speed silver switch so let's see how fast i can type 106 words per minute all right a new record speed silver was not lying let's try and replicate this again and take an average okay 102 words per minute so yeah even though i don't think these keys feel as good as some of the other ones that i've tried you can type faster with them all right now the next ones that i want to try are these pair of cute little cat ear looking keyboards i know exactly who would want to use these keyboards my sister she's absolutely in love with cats and dreams about having a cat all day long or maybe some like streamer who loves cats i feel like i've definitely seen that before anyways we've got in a pastel blue and this beige peachy color that's very cute oh my god that feels clicky oh my god okay you can already tell it's very clicky and what are these silicon little tips for the ears that's really cute we've got some fish over here a cat sleeping a little bit of milk it looks like oh my god this feels clicky this feels like what i would imagine typing on a typewriter would feel like very strange experience so right on the bottom we've got these non-adjustable silicone tips over here got some nice white backlit keys and each one of the keys themselves has a little indent in the shape of a circle so your fingers kind of fit into those indents quite well there's a lot of gap between the keys as you can see i think because of the shape of these little cat heads with ears on them so this keyboard comes with cat ill blue switches i hope i'm pronouncing that right and oh my god they are so incredibly clicky look at have a look at this this is what it looks like underneath you can see quite clearly they're very highly raised up above the keyboard and you've got this massive gap all around and underneath that gives you sort of a look and insight into it if we take one of these keys off very very you can you can even hear the click at the bottom listen [Music] you can hear as the switch reaches the bottom there's an audible click excited to see how i can type on this but first let's do a sound test it almost sounds like every time you press a letter you have a keyring with a bunch of keys on it and you're like shaking it and it's going and they definitely feel a little bit more difficult to push i think than some of the ttc ones at least for me i don't expect to have a good typing speed with this but let's give it a go okay well as you can see 82 words per minute accuracy of 77 obviously not good at all i think if you're trying to type fast or like write an essay or a thesis or something this is not the keyboard for you if you want to be on stream with a nice cute keyboard or if you're you know young and you really like cats and you'd prefer to have this then the keyboard is for you i think this is definitely more suited to more leisurely simple typing than just trying to go as fast as you can it's a very good looking keyboard when typing fast i found that i was hitting more than one key at once instead of the individual key that i wanted i have a feeling it's because of this shape but i'm not quite sure kind of feels like a really nice aesthetic piece for your for your desktop let's try the beige one okay that's a lot less clicky right off the bat so this keyboard comes with the catio red switches so those ones were the blue these ones are the red which i guess makes sense with the colors that we have here again these silicone tips i kind of prefer this color i think it's a lot more sort of subdued pastel which is kind of the vibe that i go for and the switches are much less clicky that's for sure they feel a bit bumpy i wasn't sure if they were linear or bumpy but they feel bumpy kind of like the cherry mx browns as opposed to linear like the ttc ones so yeah much less clicky than the previous one all right let's do a little sound test so this keyboard actually sounds quite nice i think it has that kind of muffled sound that i was talking about with the f97 uh typing keyboard that we did earlier and i'm definitely a fan of that i like when it feels like you're walking on snow or it's just like nice and damp and quiet when you press the keys they definitely feel a bit more hard to push than the previous one which i think makes sense and makes me think that these are in fact bumpy switches as opposed to linear all right let's do a typing test and see what we can do wow 103 words per minute not gonna lie i was not expecting that clearly much easier to type on than the kyle blue keys the ones that were very very clicky another 101 words per minute okay not gonna lie this this keyboard has taken me by surprise it looked a little bit playful but actually was pretty good for speed that's above the baseline of the keyboard i've been using for the last year and a half i quite like the keys to be honest they sound good they feel good they're not hard to type on but i think my favorite is still this one the first one that i tried but let's see if i can find another one that i like even more all right now for the next keyboard i want to try something a little bit different this is the og80 dark side with cherry blue switches now i know from my research and from talking to a bunch of people that cherry blue switches are very clicky so i'm excited to see what they look and feel like for all of you matt black everything fans out there got the cable switches etc etc oh very interesting this has kind of a see-through shell so you can kind of see deeper into the keyboard and this is very oh oh okay okay oh back here you can really see deeper into the keyboard that's very nice this is quite a big chunky boy with this big fan kind of grill thing on the back and then the profile of this keyboard over here as you can see is kind of in a like hockey stick shape it starts low and then curves up and so each one of these different shapes makes for a different typing experience [Music] okay some nice red backlit keys yes please that looks bad ass the keys very very clicky but honestly not as clicky as that light blue cat keyboard that we used before this has a hard bump halfway down you can really feel it i feel like if you're going to be using this keyboard you need to ask all of your housemates and roommates before you buy it because i think they'll be able to hear it from the room next door but it feels very easy to type on i feel like this might be able to break the speed record let's do a quick sound test first really nice honestly i think it's cycling between purple and red lights very very cool now let's go for the typing test 98 words per minute not very fast the accuracy was not very good either i find that as soon as i start thinking about the fact that i'm doing this typing test my performance goes down anyways let's try again 97 words per minute it's not the fastest one by far i suspect that it's because it's not linear and it has that little bump so maybe it's a bit harder to press on the way down you have to work a little bit harder to press the keys and so i suspect it's not as fast for that reason but super super clicky very interesting sound if you're into that type of thing i think personally i prefer the more muffled ones but i know a lot of people who'd love to have a loud keyboard so maybe this one is for you og dark side tested on to the next one this is heavy mechanical keyboard hitchhiker f97 and this one comes with cherry red switches really liking the design of this one wow that looks really really nice if you're like in an office environment or have roommates close by this is this is the one to go for got a lot of space elements loving this beige and gray sort of olive green color scheme as well and yeah i got a little rocket satellite spaceship and it looks like it's backlit as well it's currently on red but that can be adjusted to anything that you want let's give this guy a nice little sound test i kind of wish this is the original one that i had bought instead of cherry mx brown uh when i bought the iqx keyboard ages ago really a big fan of this now this profile over here it feels to me like the space bar area is a bit more curved up and then the keys in the middle are further down in sort of that u-shaped plateau so be interesting to see what that feels like when typing but let's get started let's do a typing test all right 102 words per minute so definitely of the faster keyboards that i've tested today really really like the feel of typing on this keyboard honestly it's it's really really nice let's try that again all right 95 words per minute had a lot more trouble there but it goes to show that you can type fast on this keyboard honestly might be one of my favorites cherry ready this is a really nice and quiet keyboard you know if you want something that's not gonna make a lot of noise that's gonna have you know a subtle sound profile on your desk i think this cherry red is the way to go and it has that quiet sound without feeling muffly kind of almost a little bit clicky like the cherry browns and the cherry blues but just a lot more quiet all right very interesting one definitely one of my favorites let's move on to the next keyboard all right let's do this bad boy zx75 gravity wave now this has ttc ace key switches let's see what this sounds like it's a bit of a shake this is interesting on the back what do we have here we've got these little magnetic removable feet this is a very nice looking keyboard i think it's very plain simple and fits the overall aesthetic of my desk quite well where i have mostly whites and blacks this little knob over here you can use to turn the music volume up or down on your computer and you can press to play pause as well that's very very interesting i like that quite a lot and then yeah the adjustable feet in the back that's quite cool as well it's a pretty bad space bar oh that lights up when you turn the caps lock on let's do a quick sound test all right so this keyboard definitely feels muffled so i really like that i like the sound of that muffled feeling when you press down on the keys but it's still quite loud it still has a little bit of that clicky sense to it the keys are definitely linear so there's no bump when you push down it kind of just pushes down in one go nice i'm really liking the overall package of this keyboard let's see how fast i can type on it 103 words per minute that's pretty good honestly types fast feels nice to type on i like the sound of it as well that nice muffled sound let's get that second one all right 96 words per minute i'll take it really happy with this keyboard i think it's in the top two for me all right moving on to the last two here we have the f97 dark side and this is running the cherry red switches silent red switches these really are silent red switches so very similar weight and feel and look to the other f97 keyboards that we've seen really really nice honestly the quality is just ridiculous these really are very silent it's almost like they have a cushion at the bottom which is like grabbing all the sound okay got some very nice rgb lighting over here just coming across the whole keyboard love that again if you're a fan of matte black everything keyboard like this i think is kind of the way to go it's a very simple aesthetic piece that you can have on your desk and doesn't sort of attract too much attention to it and of course you can have these lights on or off as you wish let's give it a little sound test this is a really quiet keyboard i'm honestly even surprised that i'm pressing keys as i'm typing it feels incredibly soft kind of like you're pressing into i don't know like a fruit or something it's a pretty weird description but it's kind of what it feels like linear keys there's no bump as you go down let's do a quick speed typing test 102 words per minute wow that was really good to be honest it barely felt like i was typing um i don't know can you even hear that on the microphone oh really really quiet let's do that again all right 102 words per minute again i think it's the most consistent keyboard getting the same score twice very very nice honestly if you're looking for something quiet that feels good to type on this is it and last but not least we're going to do the og80 wormhole so this keyboard comes with cherry mx brown switches so it feels like we're going full circle we started off with cherry mx brown and now we're ending with cherry mx brown geez okay let's get this bad boy out all right so right off the bat this keyboard has a pretty transparent case and wow damn at the back you can really see into the keyboard over there now let's see what these keys feel like yep exactly what i'm used to all right let's give this a good sound test so yeah these keys definitely feel harder to push you can feel that little bump as you press down they're not linear they're bumpy or tactile i think it's how they're described decently loud compared to the muffled ones but nowhere near as loud as the clicky clicky ones oh also the rgb lights flowing from the left to the right nice touch all right let's do a typing test and see how that goes all right all right i'm happy with that i'm finally done testing all of these keyboards i feel like i've learned a lot about what all the different switches sound like and feel like and you know hopefully you watching this video learned something as well and it can help inform your next purchasing decision if you're interested in any of the keyboards that you see here or saw in the video i'll leave links to all of them in the description down below and that's it from me thank you so much for watching i hope you enjoyed and i will see you in the next one peace [Music] you | Kharma Medic | UCeoU2maQX8JiQ9DTuhOVz5g | 2022-09-15 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 4,345 | 22,132 |
YQX4POOA9g8 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YQX4POOA9g8 | MOOC | The Centennial Year | The Civil War and Reconstruction, 1865-1890 | 3.8.1 | >> So a friend sent me an article from the Wall Street Journal recently about how the Civil War sesquicentennial, the 150th anniversary of the Civil War, which we have been living through since, you know, 2011, and will be coming to an end soon, has been a bust, financially. The Wall Street Journal is interested in money, commerce. People who, at shops and other places near Civil War sites or other places, who stocked up on all sorts of memorabilia and, you know, other items to sell, are stuck with all this stuff. It hasn't proved a big commercial success. "We were hoping for more tourist traffic than we've seen," says one guy. It's disappointing. And they're trying to figure out why. Why are people not kind of all excited about the 150th anniversary of the Civil War? Well, one explanation, you can decide for yourself if this is true: "Younger Americans have other things on their minds, from social media to superheroes." Civil War doesn't count. The public is "not aware of or not interested" in it, says one guy who's not making money here. Gary Gallagher, a historian, very good Civil War historian at University of Virginia, says, the reason the anniversary is anemic is, "It's hard to talk about if you don't mention race, slavery and emancipation," and people are uncomfortable with that. "Another major factor is widespread ignorance," says one Civil War historian. "Significant numbers of people have no idea when the Civil War occurred, let alone what it was about." A poll asked Georgians last summer what they thought of Union General William T. Sherman. The poll found most people don't care one way or the other about Sherman. [laughter] "56% had no opinion of Sherman at all, and only 28% disliked him. In comparison, 63% disliked the reality TV star Honey Boo Boo." [laughter] I personally don't know who that is, but he's much, much more unpopular in Georgia than William T. Sherman. So, however, I am very glad to admit that I -- well, I got this invitation in the mail for something. They are now trying to commemorate the Reconstruction era, in an odd sort of way. This is an invitation to a Decades Ball sponsored by a magazine, Lapham's Quarterly. They're trying to raise money by people buying tickets to this dinner and Decades Ball. What decade are they celebrating? The 1870s. Okay? That's our decade right now. This event is to honor our colleague Simon Schama, Professor Simon Schama of our own history department. Now, as Richard Nixon used to say, "Let me make one thing perfectly clear..." What I am about to say is not in any way a criticism of my good friend and colleague Professor Schama. He deserves all the accolades and honors he can get. However, I think it's odd to choose the 1870s as the decade to kind of reenact or channel. What happened in -- you know, the main events of the 1870s, as far as I can see, are: one, the Ku Klux Klan and other similar organizations running amok and murdering people. Are they going to give him his award by someone dressed in a Klan outfit? I don't know. I hope not. Or the Great Railroad Strike of 1877, which we'll talk about in a minute, the first national railroad strike in American history, where the high or low point of it was when the Philadelphia militia came to Pittsburgh and shot down dozens of striking railroad workers. Is that what they're going to reenact at the Lapham's ball? I don't know. So I think this is not the way we want to remember the Reconstruction era, somehow. But it's, you know, if anyone -- well, actually, yeah, what are you supposed to wear? "Festive attire." I don't know if Klan robes qualify, but alright. [laughter] The year 1876 was, as you know, the 100th anniversary, the centennial, of the Declaration of Independence. And this, of course, promoted, stimulated a lot of reflection, a lot of celebration, visual imagery. Here's one well-known lithograph. I'm going to cut this down a little so you can see it. "Progress of the Century." This is an image from 1876, highlighting four great technological achievements of the century since Independence: the steam-powered press over on the left (these are modes of communication and transportation), the steam-powered press; the telegraph right in front; the railroad; and the steamboat. Century of technological progress. But linked, in a way, to the Union victory in the Civil War, because at the very bottom, coming out of the telegraph, it says, "Liberty and Union, now and forever, one and inseparable," Daniel Webster's great peroration from his debate with Hayne back in the 1830s, but now, this is what the victory in the Civil War has sort of consolidated. Another lithograph of that period, or a painting, very widely reproduced, "Across the Continent." Another celebration of progress and definition of progress. Here we see a railroad heading into the West, a town having sprung up with the symbols of civilization. A church is in there. A school is in there. There are people in wagons heading West. Of course, the image here is of the West as totally empty, right? They're going into a totally empty terrain. There are a couple of Native Americans right up here. Way, way up in the top, you can't really see it, a buffalo herd. But this is an -- it's just the settlement of an empty space. The notion that there were actually people living there who were going to be displaced in a rather violent mode is not the image of... But this, again, is another image of progress, westward expansion, and the civilization -- and this is Northern civilization, right? This is the small town, the school, the church, the railroad spreading now out, the great -- remember, in the 1850s, the country had gone to war in part over whether slavery should spread into the West or not. Now that issue no longer exists. The West will become like the, you know, like the North is. One other image, let's see if we can find it. Hm, hm, hm. Ah, here we go. This, of course, is from the Philadelphia Centennial Exposition, the sort of world's fair in Philadelphia, in 1876, to celebrate the 100th anniversary of Independence. This is the centerpiece of that, the giant Corliss engine, an immense steam engine, which was the kind of physical symbol of technological prowess and progress. It towered over everything. It was completely useless. In fact, it barely worked. And after the exposition, they sold it for scrap metal, basically. There was nothing you could do with this Corliss engine. But nonetheless, as you can see, it's a very imposing thing, and it kind of towers over everyone as a symbol of technological progress. So the Philadelphia exposition, which I've mentioned in my book a little bit, was -- it sort of symbolized many things going on in the country in 1876. Technological progress. Women's protests. Elizabeth Cady Stanton turned up with women's declaration of independence to be read, even though she wasn't invited, on July 4th, 1876, demanding the right to vote for women. After all, if government is based on the consent of the governed, as the Declaration of Independence says, what reason is there that half the population is excluded from the ability to give their consent or not to who is ruling over them? There was a bale of cotton from Davis Bend, the plantation of Jefferson Davis. But beneath the surface, there were also signs of the retreat from Reconstruction. Blacks had almost no role in the Philadelphia exposition. They were not allowed to be employed in the construction crews. And that was important, because in 1876, the country was in the depths of the worst economic depression in its history, which had begun with the panic of 1873 and would last all the way to 1878. So jobs in construction were very desirable. And in the following year, as I just mentioned, came the Great, what's called the Great Railroad Strike, the first national strike in American history of railroad workers, from New England all the way out into the West and parts of the South. The Great Railroad Strike symbolized, you might say, the transition from the issue of slavery and its aftermath to the relations of capital and labor as the fundamental problem confronting the country. And it inaugurated decades, three or four decades, in which the United States experienced a degree of labor violence unprecedented in the Western world. No other country experienced the continual violent struggles between employer and employee that marked the United States from 1877 down into the first part of the 20th century. And this is when armories -- in the aftermath of the railroad strike, which also, by the way, witnessed one of the most violent insurrectionary acts in American history, when after the militia were brought in to shoot down the strikers in Pittsburgh, the outraged railroad workers burned the Pittsburgh railroad yards, destroying millions, tens of millions of dollars of property of the Pennsylvania Railroad, the largest corporation in the nation at that time. And as a result of that, the government began to start building armories in major cities, arms and places for soldiers. You may have heard of the Armory Show of 1913. We just -- our colleague Professor Blake just, you know, organized a wonderful exhibition marking the 100th anniversary, the time when European modern art was introduced to America in the great Armory Show. But very few people -- why is there an armory on Park Avenue in this city? Why is there an armory there? That seems kind of odd. It was built in the early 1880s. It was because of fear of, literally, violent class conflict. Armories like that were built in all the cities. They did not build armories in the South to house soldiers in order to try to protect the constitutional rights of American citizens, which were being violated in the South. They did build armories in the North so that troops could be there to protect the rights of property in the case of this kind of violence. And, in fact, when we talked about the so-called bargain or compromise of 1877, and we always say, you know, Hayes agreed to remove troops from the South, and as I mentioned, that's not 100% -- that's not quite right. He removed the troops from participation in Southern government. They didn't come out of the South for three more months. They were brought out of the South in July 1877, in order to be sent in against the railroad strikers. So the troops who were no longer allowed to protect black citizens in the South were allowed to come up to the North on the side of capital in this violent struggle, just the beginning of a very violent period in American history. | ColumbiaLearn | UC6Qe9fItsCXSWWwiLeN_tBA | 2015-05-11 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | detection | en | 1,845 | 10,608 |
QzbqO8RCoV0 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QzbqO8RCoV0 | The Man From Heaven || Pst Deji Agboade || 18th July 2021 | say lord i thank you for bringing me into your house thank you god for the privilege to be mentioned among the leaving in the name of jesus i acknowledge you as my source thank you for my resource in the name that is above every other name can you bless the name of the lord i will bless the lord at all times his praises shall continually be in my mouth can you bless the name of the lord thank him for his blessings thank you for making you a blessing in the name of jesus lee cobra we thank him for his presence we're thinking because we are not in the old testament where people will have to give the priest their offerings to go into the tabanaco but we have assets the bible says behold i open the door that no man can shall thank him for access because access has been granted to you and show that you are blessing his name is [Music] we thank him for his mercies we're thanking for greatness and favor we're thanking for power and anointing we're thanking for peace and joy every day the bible says he daily loves us with the benefits of the baha'i she get the copron to bless his name thank him bless his name thank him thank him for this house lay cooper thank you for your man of god thank you for your family and friends in gross sobo cooks thank you because you've been insulated and isolated from every deadly virus eco election ensure that your blessings holy name today a cross call come into the house of god with joy with singing in your lips with darts on your feet with laughter in your mouth because there's joy in this album [Music] thank him for your word about kosher thank him for his righteousness thank you for his pizza thank you for the finnish worker on the cross of calvary for what he will do here today eyes have not seen ears have not heard neither has it entered into the common man the things the lord has but they are revealed to us by your spirit but thank you for your spirit upon this house jacques can you say lord speaking word to me today in the language i will understand i live here transform i leave you in form i live your [Music] and give [Music] bless your name dear god we thank you father [Music] in the name of jesus we thank you god for this service it's a blessing to everyone that is here thank you because oh god you will be glorified we will be edified and the devil will be horrified we pray you do in this service what no man can do have your way there god we open the service in the name of god the father god the son and of the holy ghost clap your hands and give god glory you can do better hicc put those hands together for jesus you can make a joyful noise too hallelujah you can move from side to side [Music] the most [Music] what a beautiful day [Music] is [Music] today [Music] jesus you put him on [Music] what a wonderful day nothing nothing nothing nothing is what a wonderful is if [Music] is [Music] forever [Music] are you ready is yes it is [Music] [Applause] [Music] he never okay i'll give you a few seconds just from side [Music] oh [Music] oh is [Music] it [Music] this morning [Music] hey our praise hallelujah hallelujah can you put your hands together for the best voices in the land hallelujah you can be seated in god's house hallelujah hallelujah god is here and we know it hallelujah just want to welcome you to church this is harvesters international christian center where lives are changed and pay center raise glory to god if you're new here during the course of the service we welcome you we'll just say give us six months and god will transform your life you will be a barrier breaker and a line crosstalk glory to god we have our services every sunday here um four powerful services every sunday the first it has is is at 7 15 a.m the second 8 45 you're in the thought service which starts at 10 30 and the last is at 12 15 glory to god and if you want to go deeper in the word of god we have our midweek services here 6 30 every wednesday and it's just amazing last week wednesday was so powerful if you're not here please i i i beg you go and watch the service glory to god just a few housekeeping growth track holds today after this service torch service um growth track is is our classes where we just teach you about hicc and just go deeper in in the world and you know and it's a pathway to become a worker in church i tell people don't add to the number be a member of this house glory to god um join the next level prayer every weekday so it starts at 6 30 every monday to fridays glory to god how many folks know about next level amen hallelujah so tomorrow will not be having our physical meeting here tomorrow but we'll start the physical meeting on tuesday glory to god so i want every one of us to invite at least five of our friends to join online hallelujah um this july we are studying the book of romans in church and it's been exciting knowing who we are and knowing whose we are in christ you know we're speaking somewhere yesterday and i told someone i said the holy spirit is greater than your conscience a lot of people allow conscience to rule us it's good that your conscience is active but the holy spirit is greater than your conscience a lot of people do not know who they are and who's they are in god and as you just come consistently i assure you that your life will never remain the same amen amen is someone ready to be blessed in this service hallelujah in front of the service please look to the closest screen for the next video hallelujah it's basically complete life i have gone through growth track and i know more about arvesters i know more about myself and my place in god i have a deeper knowledge and understanding of god and i've been able to grow spiritually i was able to do this by joining us would you like to know about church would you like to grow spiritually would you like to have a network of people and also not your feet are you fit to church then grow track is the right place for you in growth track you will learn in growth track you will grow spiritually have a deeper understanding of god and your place in god in growth track you would know how you fit into our church and how you can serve and basically help change lives as well and go chuck you'll be able to build a network of people know how you can reach out to people and also have people around you whereby you basically can live life i've gone through growth track and i know more about avestas i know more about myself and my place in god i have a deeper knowledge and understanding of god and i've been able to grow spiritually i was able to do this by joining a small group and eventually became a leader of a small group and has affected my life drastically i'm a better person and also i am better at the business that i join growth track today reach out to any usher around you and give you the nursery information that you need my name is bisway and i am a change [Music] hello how are you doing today my name is angela omoru and i have a daughter that attends havaster's kid zone it is a very lovely place and you can bring all your children from zero to twelve we also have teenage classes too i think it has been very very awesome changes i've seen in my daughter she loves to pray more i subconsciously catch her singing praises to god and that is something that is new and um right now she's putting me under pressure that she wants to speak in tongues now when i'm doing the next level prayers in the morning she wants to be speaking in tongues along with me and i told her that there's a process and we're gonna get there she also wants to get baptized so i'm gonna sign up for the one this year and in addition to that we've had a few friends that are now members of this church because of the kid's room they brought their children here are now their members and workers and some are even pastors so you gotta come okay for a parent i believe that your number one concern is safety because of coving and i'd like to assure you that the church has very good measures in place to keep your children safe so you do not have to worry about that and because of the activities they make they break it down in a way that the children are excited about god they love jesus and they just want to be in church on sunday so you're going to find out that even when you don't want to go to church your children are definitely oh yeah praise god our god is good and kind to us every day we see his faithfulness we see his goodness because daily he loves us with benefits can i get witness in the room this morning i know [Music] when the road runs dead [Music] is [Music] you see where the future starts [Music] but i know [Music] yes [Music] and when we heard [Music] nothing whatever [Music] a chance [Music] is [Music] well [Music] through every day [Music] i know i know [Music] all i do is just trust and believe it as far as my eyes can see it you bring it into my reality shout out i don't know how you may go away but i know who you are you took my heart from me just you look half the road through sea from all i changed to when let's praise the story ends here and when [Music] the story is [Music] and when [Music] the story is [Music] bible says inefficience three for strengthening their own to him that is able to do exceedingly abundantly above all that we can ever actually think according to the power that worked in us i don't know what you're going through i don't know what it is or how hard that thing might be i just wanted to look onto jesus the altar and finisher of your face as far as your eyes can see it it's bringing it into your reality the further you look at it the closer he brings it to your reality do our weakness in the realm this morning i know you're well yes i know you all hey club yes i know [Music] i don't know how you made [Music] i don't care how you make a way but i know that you make [Music] oh you know oh [Music] oh [Music] is [Music] is [Music] you're working safely [Music] you work even when i don't see it you're working you never stop you'll never come and sing till you make never stop you keep on keep on doing things for me even when i don't see it even when i don't feel it [Music] never stop working just take a moment and think about the goodness of god [Music] from where he has brought you from from where you are right now [Music] just release your brain language in the atmosphere [Music] never stop working [Music] light in the darkness [Music] the darkness we want to thank you this morning every good and perfect gift comes from you the father of light in whom there is no shadow of turning and there is no variableness once again once against with jesus we ask that in this service burdens will be removed yokes will be destroyed we ask that you will damage ignorance permanently in the name of jesus we ask that the word of god will proceed with power moving down every row and every aisle touching healing saving and providing deliverance in the name of jesus blessed be the name of the lord we give you all the praise and all the glory in the precious name of jesus we pray and all of god's people said i believe in amen that amen needs panadol can you shout a believing amen come on give jesus a praise in this place and you may please be seated hallelujah welcome to church this beautiful beautiful sunday morning it's great to see you in the house of the lord welcome welcome welcome welcome uh and i trust that we are all keeping well and keeping safe at this time hallelujah i said hallelujah praise the lord praise the lord praise the lord we're so grateful and thankful to god for how far he's brought us um and the things that he is doing in our lives and in our church it's simply simply phenomenal we're grateful for the testimonies we're grateful uh for for the miracles we're grateful for all the things you know that is happening in our church uh we spent you know uh some time praying and and thanking him as well and so we're just believing god that the rest of this 2021 will be the best of your 2021 in the name of jesus christ all right please don't forget tomorrow we continue our prayers next level prayers in the morning uh from 6 30 a.m uh to 7 30 a.m every week day it's gonna be really really powerful all the way through the week um it's been absolutely amazing the testimonies have been phenomenal and i just trust girl that those testimonies will continue and those things will continually manifest in your life uh and in your space in the name of jesus can you say amen also we've been talking to you about growth track and somebody wonders what growth track is growth track really is a track for growth praise the lord so it is a track you go on if you want to grow that's what it's called so what you need to do is after the service if you just go to the teens church uh it's the first door if you step out to your left you know by your left it's the first door there you can ask for more information they'll be happy to share as much information with you and help you know how you can grow and how you can build and develop in the things of god praise the lord i said praise the lord i said praise the lord you know one of the reasons why growth track is important is because of some of the things we've been talking about in this month of um of of july uh you know talking about the book of romans talking about the grace of god the plan of salvation and all those things uh those things are really very important um in the month of august we're going to be spending time talking about the holy spirit hallelujah i'm very very excited about that uh and but in this month of july as we delve into these things and talk about these things um you know one of the reasons why go track is important and we'll talk about it today is that if you understand a lot of the things that we'll be sharing with you today and throughout this month your ability to stand firm in the things of god will be a lot stronger glory to god i said glory to jesus so let's start this morning from the book of romans chapter one from verse one to two i'm gonna move very quickly because i have a lot to cover in a very short period of time but i trust god that you will understand and things will be communicated to you by the spirit of god all right so today we're talking about the man from heaven romans chapter one paul a servant of jesus christ called to be an apostle separated onto what come on church i need you to follow me too separated onto what the gospel of god now what is this gospel of god paul was separated onto the gospel of god what is the gospel of god all right next verse which he had promised for by his prophet in the holy scripture so this gospel of god was promised by god before time in the holy scriptures right um through the prophet right now when he's talking about the prophets it's technically essentially about the old testament because at this time the new testament had not yet been written all right so it was talking about the scriptures so anytime you look at the bible and you see the word scriptures pastor comey talked about this on wednesday uh it is referring essentially to the old testament right verse three let's go verse 3 concerning what his son who now the gospel of god is concerning who now the gospel is not about you the gospel is about jesus not you but jesus has made us his center are you following me the gospel is about who jesus christ so the gospel is about jesus now the question is this how is the gospel about jesus when jesus didn't show up until the new testament john chapter number 5 verse 39 john 5 39 how is the gospel about jesus when jesus didn't show up until the new testament john 5 39 search the scriptures for in them you think in other words the bible says that when you search the scriptures many people search the scripture because they think they will find what come on church do you think they will find what he says and they are they instead of just finding eternal life right you don't just read the bible and find eternal life you read the bible when you read the bible you find there which testify or who why because jesus god is the giver of eternal life are you following me the bible is about jesus not about us but when you find jesus you find everything the bible is talking about that's why you can read the bible and it won't make sense it's not supposed to make sense it's supposed to make revelation i don't know if you understand have you seen people that read the bible and they have all sorts of questions why because they read through the eyes of a storybook not through the eyes of revelation there's always a story behind the story whatever you see in the news something has happened in the back that we don't know that the news did not report do you understand it takes somebody that has inside information to give you that information are you following me so jesus that's why you look for jesus first not the bible you can just pick up the bible and start reading it will not make sense it's not designed to make sense glory to god the bible calls him the spirit of revelation he breathes upon the world he comes alive all right let's go so they are there we testify of me next next script next scripture luke chapter 24 verse 25 to 27 luke 24 25-27 we're going to run through a lot of scriptures all right then he said to them this was when jesus had risen from the dead all right he was talking you know with his disciples that he said to them all fools and slaughter of heart to believe all that the prophets have worked so what is everything that the prophets have spoken next verse ought not christ to have suffered these things and to enter his glory in other words the things that the prophet said were about christ and entering his glory next verse and beginning at where what is moses moses is the first five books of the bible genesis exodus leviticus numbers and what deuteronomy right so moses wrote those first five books of the bible so he says beginning from genesis jesus did what he began at beginner moses and all the prophets what are the prophets isaiah jeremiah uh come on now um all the ayahs and all these in the world it says beginning the moses and all the prophets he extended to them in all the scriptures remember what we say is the scripture huh old testament okay so he went through the entire new testament old testament in all the scriptures the things concerning who so in other words everything the prophets were writing about was about jesus that is why because somebody says so how do you know and how do you see uh uh jesus in the old testament let me just show you very quickly second colossians chapter 2 from verse 16 to 17 how was jesus in the old testament because if jesus was not there and everybody wrote about him how did they write about him what does that mean the bible says let no man therefore judge you in meat or in drink in respect of holy day or the new moon of the sabbath day all these things were things that happened in the old testament they had some sabbah days they had all those things right are you with me okay now which are what which are shadows what is a shadow a shadow is a representation of something else if you look on this stage my shadow is probably somewhere but if you look at my shadow you can tell the type of guy that i am you may not be able to tell you can't tell what i was wearing you can tell what it looks like but you can't really tell what exactly if i ask you what's the color by looking at the shadow what would you say spiritual color why because the shadow does not really reveal the entire truth the the is essentially this is what it means many people in the old testament because they didn't have revelation what they understood was limited the same way when you have a shadow what you will understand about the thing the shadow is represented representing is very limited am i right so what happened is that they were speaking based on the way they understood it so the old testament is types and shadows the new testament is revelation the old testament is christ but revealed i mean concealed the new testament is christ but what revealed that's why he says that we are with open faces beholding the word of god as in a glass we are changed into what we see why because in the old testament they really couldn't see that's why they had what they call types and shadows for example what is a type a type is a symbol so when the bible says that i mean there was an act noah's ark and everybody ran into it it was a symbol of christ christ being the one that when he comes you run into him and you are saved when the bible says that they created a bronze serpent and when you look upon that bronze serpent those other serpents do not bite you you look upon it and you are saved that is the type of christ why because looking unto jesus the author and what the finisher of our faith the old testament is laced with the script with which types and shadows of jesus what is a shadow a shadow is a is uh how do i describe it it's uh it's not the full revelation it shadow is like a parable jesus spoke to people in parables why because at the time that was the only way they could understand him why the holy spirit had not been poured out to give us revelation so jesus had to speak in shadows for example what is the shadow the government shall be upon his shooter and he shall be called counselor he shall be called this he shall be conquered i don't know where he is oh but whoever that guy is you know what i'm saying he shall be this he shall be that he shall be this the government shall and all those types of things those things were shadows everything pointing to christ that is why the bible is a crystal-centric book anything in the bible that does not point to christ is not bible remember the gospel is about who is about who christ so shadows are unclear shadows are like parables jesus the ark of noah jesus was in the garden of eden like the tree of life jesus says i am the way the truth the word the life jesus the old testament uh the rock right i mean glory to god right one of the reasons why god was angry at moses was that when you hit the rock it was supposed to represent that you christ will die once and he will save people when moses hit it twice the reason god was angry was because he was trying to tell god that christ would die twice why the old testament is a type and a shadow of jesus so when the bible says that the bible has been talking about jesus right from genesis this is what it means because things were happening to people and the way they were experiencing deliverance right was like the type of christ jesus said to them like jonah was in the belly of the will for three days what was he saying it was bringing out all the types and the shadows and all the things that talked about him but many people that didn't have understanding did not see so in the old testament they really didn't have that understanding but in the new testament what happens we have that understanding the bible talks about the passover lamp lamb that when you put the door on the po the blood on your signpost what will happen the angel will what pass over you exactly so that is why when you are in christ the things that satan sends are not supposed to touch you do you understand what i'm saying why it is a type of christ are we still together are you still with me so since the gospel is about jesus who is he and why he did come romans chapter 5 glory to god romans chapter 5 from verse 12 since the gospel is about jesus right who is he and why did he come and why am i saying this because when you understand all these things you understand who you are in christ because when you say you are in christ what does that mean what's the big deal about christ who is this jesus who is this christ that we are referring to because when you understand who he is you understand what you carry are you following me this morning so romans chapter 5 verse 12 wherefore as by one man sin entered into the world and death by sin so death passed upon all men for all that for that all have seen so the bible says that there was a guy called adam right and we've said it before adam is not just the name of a person adam is a position and that when adam sinned that scene transferred to everybody else now let me try and explain it to you this way because you know sometimes even me you know earlier on i was wondering how did that happen until you're caught to me i want to ask you a question how do some things get from a father to the child you know that if a man has bald head it transfers to his daughter science tells us right then from the daughter it goes backward to this to the grand sun so a man that has bald head his son may not have bald head but his grandchild will most likely abby okay forget about that asses all those things right how did a child that knew nothing about assess come into this world and carry something that was belonging to somebody else i i don't know if you understand what i'm saying the same way that can happen in the natural what happened to adam entered everybody that came out over make sense so that is how when adam sinned it got transferred to everybody glory to god some people have high blood pressure and nobody you got some why somebody carried it in fact how did the person carries in the first place however they carried it what you know is that they transferred it to somebody else without the person's permission so the bible says that all of us have seen for unto the law sin was in the world but sin was not imputed when there was no law in other words there was sin around but we did not know about it because there was no law we'll talk about that some other day next next verse next verse verse 14 nevertheless deaths reigned from adam to moses so however it happened nevertheless death ranged from adam to moses even over them that had not sinned after the simulator of battered can you see so even those that did not have any issue blood issue when they were born but because of the way it was transferred it was not really their fault per se are you are we together so now after a similar other transmission who is the figure of him that was to come next verse next verse but not as the offense so also is the free gift for if through the offense of one many be dead much so much more the grace of god and the gift by grace which is by one man jesus has abounded to many in other words glory to god glory to god in other words the same way adam transferred the genes of sin to the entire human race when christ came he transferred the gene of life to everybody how did it happen the same way i don't really know how boldness transferred from father to child jesus transferred but i receive its praise lord so you don't go to hell because of what you did you go to hell because of who you are why sin was transferred to you so it wasn't about you committed murder it was in your blood i don't know if you understand what i'm saying so the same way you don't go to heaven quote unquote per se because of what you did you go because of who you are so christ is an identity christ is your id card it's about who is in you how about catalan let me give you an example have you ever been to a hotel to check it maybe to go and book a hotel and when you're at the reception you say please can i see the room then the reception lady tells the porter give the person a key to go and open the room door are you with me and you know most of those keys are like id cards those flat things white like this right am i right now but this guy the key he brings out is not as fine as the one they will give you if you stay there have you noticed that that key has been battered that key has been tattered but if you say that me i have my own key and you enter that room and you present that card even though it is cleaner than that guy's own will he open it's not about the presentation and the outlook is about what is inside it is the chip on the inside of the card that the door responds to not the external circumstances of the card what does that mean kappa rule shuttle that's why the bible says christ in you come on toyaba if you are looking for a door to open the next time you get to that door because of who is in me this door is meant to open it's not about what have happened it's not about where i am it's about who i carry look at someone say what do you carry because the problem is this many of us don't know waiting we carry we think it's because somebody has slapped us we think it's because life has battered us we think it's because things have happened to us on the external jesus said no no no it's not about what happens to you on the outside he says what is inside because the way the door opens is by what is inside i know you've had series of abortions but the way life opens for you is who you carry does that mean you're going to be aborting that's not the point you want my point let's go oh glory to god so so why did jesus come jesus came right and when you look through the bible you see all the reasons why jesus came one of the reasons why jesus came right was to deliver mankind from sin remember what we said by one man sin entered the world so therefore by one man life is given to everybody else so jesus came john chapter 10 verse 10 we'll get there uh next let's go to the next scripture so the first reason why jesus came was to save mankind from the sin the second reason first john chapter three verse eight first john chapter three verse eight he that committed sinners of the devil for the devil sinner from the beginning for this purpose for which purpose was the god of god manifest that he might do what come on church that he might do what destroyed the works of the devil so guess what one of the other reasons why jesus came was to destroy was to paralyze was to make of no effect the works of the devil that's why sin cannot have dominion over you that's why satan cannot have dominion over you why because the reason jesus came was to give you victory i'm working in victory i'm working in power i'm a walking victor that's it that's who you are that's who you are so jesus came that he might do that this other reason why jesus came john chapter 10 verse 10 he says that this the thief commitment but to steal to kill and to destroy but i have come so that what you may have life and have it what ah opp if you don't know what that is it's okay you're a christian like me it's too much it's too plenty i came so that you might have abundant life and have it more worth abundantly i didn't come to give you a small life i didn't come to give you insufficient life fire bakata listen there is no sin that you have seen in this world that the blood of jesus is not enough for you don't understand you have to if what if what christ did was not enough you have to import your own blood somebody say hallelujah somebody say hallelujah why did jesus come second corinthians chapter 5 verse 21 why did jesus come second corinthians 5 21 he came so that he could be our righteousness in what we call the divine exchange he took our sin so that he can give us his righteousness the bible says for he had made him to be seen for us who knew no sin right that we might be made the righteousness of god in him referring to christ when i got born again uh or rather because i got born again many times i don't know which one you want to count you know i probably got born again like 13 times i don't know am i the only one okay thank you jesus so i mean right i'm in good company so one of the times i got born again praise the lord you know one of the things they did for me was that they gave me you know this gideon's book you know it's not gideon's bible it's gideon's book of psalms and proverbs old testament assam it's not bible it's old testament psalms and what proverbs all right and they gave me an assignment right they said everywhere sorry new testament songs on proverbs it's everywhere you see in him underline it so i read the entire new testament and i underlined every scripture where i saw in him one of the things that did for me was that it helped me understand waiting i carry i don't know if you understand what i'm saying see if you one of that's one of the exercises i think you should do who you knowing who you are and what you have in christ so jesus came right so that we can have right standing with god so that we can have right standing with god so that we can be called the righteousness of god in christ jesus so second part of that question who is jesus who is jesus right because sometimes people say things like who is jesus that is jesus god and i'm going to show you john chapter 1 verse 1. john chapter 1 verse 1 in the beginning was what and the word was what and the word was what who was the word because the bible says in verse 14 that and the word became flesh referring to jesus am i right if in the beginning was the word and the word was with god and the word was what and jesus christ is the same yesterday today and forever if he was god he's still god hallelujah who is jesus jesus is god see why am i saying this eh some of you believe that we serve three gods i don't know which christianity you have i serve one god philippians chapter 2 verse 6. philippians chapter 2 verse 6 who being in the form of god thought it not robbery to be what if a equals b what does that mean a is not less than b and b is not greater than a what it says is a is equals to what b somebody say hallelujah somebody said hallelujah so the bible tells us right see even jesus said i and the father are what one so who is jesus jesus is god now how is that the case how can that be maybe i should show you this other one mark chapter 12 29 mark chapter 12 verse 29 the book of mark chapter 12 verse 29 and one of the things you see here is that we refer to the book of john a lot actually and you know one of the reasons just for your just to tickle your theological fans uh you know john was you know the theologians referred to him as the cheat out of the four uh you know gospels right matthew mark luke and john and the reason why they say was the cheat was because he wrote the book of john after he had had revelation so after revelation he now decided to write his own eyewitness account of jesus so he didn't start with all the ceres that matthew started from that jesus started with the genealogy he said all those things don't mean anything let's start with revelation amen see that's why you should study your bible if you don't study bible what are you studying praise the lord see one of the reasons see apart from helping you understand who you are in christ there these things should encourage you to go and study i'm not saying go and read your bible go and study your bible because reading and studying are two different things you read the newspaper you study your books you read the newspaper because nobody's going to set exam for you but if you know you want to pass from year one to year two what do you do so you go that's why the bible says study to show yourself what approved it is a read so when you carry the bible [Music] thank you lord jesus lord jesus show me show me psalms have you noticed that every time you do open and show me you're always landing psalms you know why he's in the middle of the bible that's just why it's the longest book and he's in the middle of the bible praise allah so every time you open oh yeah free homie show me lord your job is every day be reading some samsung you have to rise above the mentality of the psalmist because when the psalmist wrote the psalms he was still in the flesh praise alone and jesus answered him the first of all the commandment is hear ye o israel the lord our god is how many is how many so you don't serve three gods you serve one god the best way i can try to describe it for you is this i am a father i am a business person i am a preacher or a pastor the father the person you see ah glory to god your revelation of me determines how you relate with me if you see me as a pastor oh man of god sir how are you sir you are a bit more reverential if you see me as a business person maybe the way you look at me may be different you get your business i get my business oh my business if you see me as a father right the way you will greet me my kids don't greet me like the way church members greet me because they did there's a problem because what they are seeing with their revelation of me is pastor not father i don't know what i'm saying so the same way i am the same person even though i have three different or four different expressions but i am still one if they say who is deja vu he is one i don't know if you understand so the same way god is god he is one but inside ah lord help me i love the way but a preacher puts it he says inside god jesus came out of god he did not demand god was still sitting on the throne because he has not moved the bible says he dwells in lightening light nobody can approach it so jesus came out of god then holy spirit too came out three of them are still the same person so if you don't understand it may god give you revelation so that the ability of one does not diminish another one is only in humanity that when you take something out of somebody you reduce the power in the in where you are taking it from because the sum of the particles one no in the case of god because god is god when he came out of himself that's why he says my lord said to my lord god came out of god and came into the world and took on flesh so that he could die because if he was not flesh he could not have died glory to god i mean i wish i had time i will talk to you about you know the union hundred percent god under percent and man limitations because because jesus was also man there were some limitations that he had why a spirit you can't manifest anyhow on the earth what you need to manifest is the body that's why demons look for who to possess because they can't manifest like they want to manifest the best way i can describe it is this right it's like putting you in prison you are not dead but you can't do anything i don't know if you understand try to do something you must enter freedom for demons the human body is like freedom otherwise it's like they're in prison who wants to be in prison nobody because you are restricted in your ability and capability i don't know if you understand what i'm saying so jesus when he came into man hey he chose that's why it says that he he stripped off his glory i say you this glory just let's enter this man first and do doing something so jesus was without sin now all these things i'm saying all these things i'm talking about why is it important let me close why is it important number one i've already said it your revelation of god determines how you relate with him if you think that god is three your revelation is messed up because you know hawaii you know why to be a problem when you are praying what are you praying to because in your mind there is god the father then there is god the son then there is god the holy spirit three of you please hear my prayer no three of them don't need to hear god has head he says i am the god of how many flesh come on church of how many meaning that there's no i didn't give another part to another person everything i'm the god of all flesh he said is there anything too hard for me so why is this important number one right your revelation of god determines how you relate to him your revelation of jesus shows you who you are and knowing who you are helps you understand what you are entitled to if they come and meet you today and they said that you know sorry there was a mistake at when you were born they did some switching and you are actually a prince a crown prince not of somewhere in the village you are maybe the we are part of the royal family of scotland alaba glory to god if police stop you you slap him why knowing i hope you understand this see what changed your physical environment has not changed in fact your location you are still in the gutters of nigeria wherever that may be the only thing that changes information this is why you must study your bible because once you get information your behavior changes ah kabbalah a friend of mine went to see a lady one time you know i'm i'm done he went to see a lady one time and you know it was a pastor so he went to see a lady they told her she had hiv and all of that so she had been behaving very sickly you know she she will come you know even when the guy went there to see her you know she was like oh how soon did i oh she couldn't even sit down she had to lie down all that all that all that my friend said while he was there they came back with another doctor's report and said sorry it was a mistake you don't have hiv he said when he saw the way this lady jumped up ah child of god what has changed did she become more powerful has she for eating shatter but the information she received changed who she was listen to the child of god if you can be exposed to the world that's why we're asking you go for god track why when information enters you you start slapping satan luke chapter 10 verse 19 all power has been given to you so when you sister you'll be slapping him mania all this oppression will stop all this chasing you up and down will stop why you know who you are they that know their god shall be strong and do exploits lift your hands towards heaven father fill me up with the knowledge of you in the name of jesus i want to know you more i want to spend my life with you jesus help me to know you more open my eyes open my ears open my heart and help me to understand help me to perceive in the name of jesus when you have a revelation of jesus you bring ease into your life when you have a revelation of jesus you know that your prayers are already answered because not because of you but because of jesus when you have a revelation of who jesus is and who you are you know that you are recognized by demons why because you know who you are father we thank you thank you for your son jesus and thank you for the work that has been done on our behalf on the cross of calvary sweet jesus i pray for everyone here that more than ever before they will have a revelation of you in the name of jesus breathe upon us oh god in jesus mighty name we pray and everybody said to believe in amen can you put those hands together for jesus this morning hallelujah god bless you may be see that glory to god glory to god glory to god we just we just put a lot of things in a very very short time i'm telling you the truth a lot of things a lot of things hallelujah hallelujah i want to challenge you when you get home study your bible study your bible study your bible take the word of god seriously listen to messages go on youtube check out the videos on on harvesters tv go ahead and check it out it will be a big blessing to you your life will not remain the same again hallelujah let's go ahead and let's give our tithe and our offerings to god this beautiful sunday morning as we bring the service to a close if you're paying your tithe please go ahead and ask your ushers for a tie the envelope if you want to use an envelope uh if you are given an offering they're offering envelopes on your seat or you can use the transfer details that will be on the screen shortly can you please put the transfer details on the screen oh glory to jesus glory of jesus remember there are four ways to give in our church you can give using the pos terminals at the back of the auditorium so if you stand to your feet please proceed to the back to use the pos terminals you can write a check make it payable to harvesters international christian center you can do a transfer to the details that are on the screen or if you want to use cash you can put cash in your envelope as well we have our baskets here in front and you know you're just going to come up and give your offering uh at the time when we when we just start dancing and celebrating god hallelujah i said hallelujah glory to god so if you're paying your time please down to your feet as he's our spiritual custom if you're giving an offering please raise it up and let's pray together father in the name of jesus we thank you this morning for this opportunity to give lord jesus we ask that your blessing will rest upon the tithe under offerings in the name of jesus blessed be the name of the lord in jesus mighty name we pray and everybody said amen god bless you may please be seated while we're doing that if you want to go ahead and give your physical offering you can step forward into the baskets are in front or at the middle of the auditorium and you can just go ahead and give your physical cash or offering as the case may be while we're doing that please if today is your first time here in harvestos lucky church on a sunday morning we want you to know we appreciate you thank you so much for being a part of our service today anywhere you are could you please just wave it's my first time here on a sunday anybody here for the first time on a sunday oh my wow so many people come on church can we please put our hands together for them wow it's so good to see you thank you so much for coming anybody else it's my first time here all right we want to get you a card and say thank you thank you my sister over there all right there's a lady there she's standing on our feet thank you so much for coming you don't have to stand thank you we really appreciate you anybody else it's my first time here on a sunday and you have not gotten a card please raise your hands we want to get a card across to you so that you can help us feel it i want to say big thank you for being a part of our service today glory to god i said glory to jesus hallelujah thank you so much thank you so much please help us fill out the cards that you have received with accurate information we just want to get back to you at the end of today to say thank you all right uh if you don't know where to drop your cards before you leave you can leave with any of our ushers or you can drop it in the baskets as well uh before we go hallelujah all right choir are we singing are we dancing are we celebrating god all right hallelujah all right let's start up on our feet this morning and let's celebrate jesus together hallelujah hallelujah it's a good time to give girlfriend somebody [Music] everybody [Music] come on [Music] come on [Music] my god [Music] i break through that double double [Music] oh come on come on [Music] foreign [Music] hey [Music] hallelujah [Music] oh [Music] come [Music] that's [Music] come on somebody i feel like shouting i feel like jumping [Music] somebody jump into the victory here come on here [Music] jump into your testimony come on jump jump jump jump somebody this is your moment i feel like [Music] trump jesus [Music] i want to give god a shout hallelujah don't forget tomorrow is next level prayer online we continue physically on tuesday and the team is i call forth my approval hallelujah i speak over you today that you will be approved for signs and wonders in the name of jesus amen also grow track hurts after the service just a detained church can you sleep your hands and say i'm the righteousness of god in christ jesus say it as if you minister i'm the righteousness of god in christ jesus she no longer has a hold on me i go out with joy and i'm led for with peace surely goodness and mercy greatness and favor power and anointing peace and joy will follow me on the days of my life and i'm the dwelling house of god forever and ever and your amen will sound like thunder bless you have an amazing week | HarvestersTV | UCALuqr8BQi_djTbgEL5yeGA | 2021-07-18 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 9,431 | 47,728 |
QjypQ3DUNiU | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QjypQ3DUNiU | Fake Card Fridays: Wraith Warrior of the Netherworld | all right people welcome back to some more fake car friday so this card is once again made by my friend uh train link one i'm not gonna keep on doing his size fight cards over and over and over again not doing other fake cards but this one was just so stupidly busted and then i just had to do it because i even told him like this card's broken dude like this card this is this car would be broken so this card is rath warrior of the netherworld this is a dark level three warrior tuner it should say effect monster as well but i guess he forgot to put that with 1500 attacking 500 defense so uh it's effect and you're gonna you got you're ready for this because this guy this effect is busted all right during your opponent's battle phase this card is in your hand or on your graveyard when your opponent's monster claims an attack you can supposed to summon this card from your hand or graveyard this card cannot be destroyed by battle the term that i special summon this is card to send to the graveyard by your thought it's card effect everybody battled by card effect you can randomly discard one card from your belly fan that's it that's it i know you're probably waiting for like well you know i want to move from the field something like that no no so literally when you're whenever you're opponent declaring attack you just special summon this card from your vape right it can't be true in battle then they kill it then you get to pick a random card out of your hand then when they climb attack you special i'm going to crop from you so literally you're invincible you know unless they like soul release or you know rhapsody berserk that's you're invincible because literally every single time your opponent is going to try to contact you could just keep on summoning this card keep summoning this card some hand or graveyard keep summoning this card so and it's a dark too and it's level three and just mathematician armageddon knight send it to the graveyard you're invincible you're invincible until your phone deals with it because literally you can just keep on summoning it block they kill it pick a card summon it block like this card's broken like this card's broken like you thought that thousand blade and uh that clown card the way you you know you paid the thousand life points uh you know that clown blade thing that's going down in the ocg now but this card it just be dumb as hell too because you can never lose you can never lose it's not like you know when the card is removed from the field uh banish it or something along those lines like no when you're whenever your opponent declares attacks i'm gonna block and it can't be destroyed uh cannot be destroyed by battle that turns out a special summon you know so they would literally have to like attack you would summon this and block then you name phase two like exceedingly like cast down spin it back to the deck but then that would just be you know temporary because once again you can summon this card from your hand so if your opponent draws it they can special summon it from their hand and block and of course when it's sent to you from the field to the graveyard either by battle like a card effect you can just manually pick a car appliance and also it's a tuner so you know you can go ahead and uh at least come in your graveyard you apologize to clear attack special summon block can't be destroyed by battle so your phone just ends next time you just go ahead and simmer level four go ahead and sync it to a black rose wipe the field this car would go back to the graveyard your opponent tried to kind of attack something special block so i'm gonna go forward go into another black goes right to field go into yazi like go into a clear wing like no powerful like this card's way too broken this card just this card could be banned this card's busted because it just loops the out of itself and it never goes away so uh yeah mr uh mr chain link one here uh you need to put something like when this card is like removed from the field banisher or something because right now it's just too blessed it's just way too busted like you just loop it loop it over and over again and it's a tuner it's like ridiculous and it's a warrior you can search it with a rada and it it just it has way too much just it's just too way too good all right so i said if you want to go ahead and check out chain link on his channel link in the description he's also part of team ninja which the link will be in the description as well you can go ahead and uh click those links and uh head over to them channels and hit the subscribe button and watch the content so anyway i hope that you guys at least gotta laugh at it take care of that tell me tell me in the comments down below is this car busted because i think it is um anyway thanks for watching thanks for support and yeah i will see you guys next friday not with one of his cards but with any other fake card alright people thanks for watching you | Yubel Mastery | UCKz3OeIKQnGpLrU4jCc4RtA | 2015-05-22 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 961 | 4,973 |
yLwFqaisvgs | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yLwFqaisvgs | Documenting Your Systematic Review Searches with Excel | Hi, my name is Alex, I'm a librarian at The University of Alabama, and in this video I'm going to talk about documenting your systematic review searches with Microsoft Excel. One of the key distinguishing features of a systematic review is the need for transparency and reproducibility. All aspects of the process need to be documented as precisely as possible. The search is no exception to that - in fact, it's one area where documentation is especially important. As the Cochrane Library explains, "searches should be reported in enough detail so that they could be reproduced by someone else if necessary." At minimum, you'll need to document: the dates when searches took place, the databases searched, the search strings, the search filters or limiters that you used, the total number of records that you found - preferably from each individual database - and then the total overall, the total number of duplicates removed, and the total number of records once duplicates are removed. All of that is pretty much non-negotiable - it's something that must be done. How you do it is more open to personal preference. Documenting your searches in Excel is just one way, but it's an intuitive and effective way of keeping track of your information. This is one example of an Excel file created specifically to document a systematic review search. As you can see, we're keeping track of dates searched, databases searched, search string, search filters, search results, duplicates, etc. However, you don't even have to create your own Excel file. There are several different freely available templates out there that have been created specifically for documenting your systematic review searches. This one even has different tabs for different databases, with customized fields. We'll provide a link to this template below. And that's all for this video. Hopefully you now know more about documenting your systematic review search results and if you have any questions, just Ask a Librarian. | University of Alabama Libraries | UCsDuwCJv5oDvrPNQnNVbfUQ | 2022-03-30 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | detection | en | 324 | 2,327 |
B6FbSUL1ZSg | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B6FbSUL1ZSg | How To FS Crook Grind! | [Music] all right guys what is up so I'm going to be talking about how to frontside crook and it's just getting in it so for front side for your side this trick might be a little sketchy trying to learn it on a rail I highly recommend if you want to try to get used to it or comfortable to it that you learn it on a buck because on a box you know you're not going to you don't have to balance so much on a rail where it's literally a little more difficult if you learn down here that is unless you've been skating flat bars or handrails for a long time already then go for it but for I'm going to talk about the Box first for a box if you know how to nose grind is basically like a nose grind you just come at it crooked like literally if you come at it out of angle and just get in like if you're getting into a nose run and you're going to go you're going to go just think of think of nose grinding at an angle and just get in at an angle whenever you go for the front crook and it's just figures it's a box you know it's not going to it's not going to stop there's always new black the surface of it you'll be able to just go that's the easiest way for me that was the way I thought about it whenever I learned it from Brooke on a box I literally told myself think of nosegrind but go at it at an angle and when I get in and just figure it out you also want to make sure that you apply all your pressure the biz night of your truck right here for if you're goofy you apply it right here because then you'll just push it down and you'll just grind it call a pinch you're just going to go and another thing is you definitely definitely want to put all your pressure lean forward it's only in backs if you look at your screen flip out for a flat bar or a circle rail is different you literally literally you just get on you go at it any type of way I recommend that you just let it straight because it will make more sense because for the box is just so you can learn how to get into the front crook and actually get on the grind stay on in crime getting out might be a little challenging for some people please because it might flip out you're going to go do that but this is what you want to do when you're about to get out to kind of lift your weight right here and just completely come on gently you're going to pop for Rhett to the rail you're gonna pop get on right here seriously put all your pressure in this side of the area for Goofy's regular this side doesn't get on like that put all your pressure and let it come up this trick is very difficult at first for a lot of people because it's a front set back that crook it's so easy to just get in backside and like if you don't feel comfortable jump over thrown crook I know what it feels like it feels like you get on you could easily fall that way or you I don't know it's just it feels more unpredictable but trust me once you learn it it feels really good to do it's one of those tricks that just it looks harder than what it actually is to do that that if that may extend jamie boy has this really good friend set crook but i recommend if you don't know where to start start on a box any type of blog maybe even just learn how to stall just go at it straight and just learn to get in like that figure out how it is to stall and get into that pressure back that pinch right there where it's like literally tweak that's going to help out alive a lot of stalls little stalls right there is going to help you lock that's all I have to say about this trick tip I hope this helped and B didn't will you know leave comments what I could is that better what I missed out on the front side crook because for me I like front crooks they look amazing they feel good on a rail personally on a buck not so much ever since I started doing on a rail but that's just my if you guys have a trick tip that you guys want me to do leave it in the comment section and I'll get to it thank you just watching like subscribe and I'll see you guys in the next video [Music] | Manuel (Mogely) Herrera | UCtX3LAcyK4klLgqz4ztsYnw | 2017-07-13 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 830 | 4,013 |
EXrbAgM6TcY | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EXrbAgM6TcY | Let's Play a 5 Minute Burst of FTL - S04E07 | hello ladies gentlemen I'm the marmoset this is violet burst of FTL I can't be bothered attend win this fight out that's a laser that's a single thing we've got a single leg a single blaster that's a beam they've got over to shield they can't desert me but because of their defense drone and two points of shields it still taken me a very very long time to hurt them and it's simply just not worth me wasting my missiles on trying to kill him so we're going somewhere else ok that was just a texting kick and see what this is dressed we can wield some fuel wouldn't be too bad it's already down to eat beacon was a track a single heavy shaft single ion boarding party each space yeah they always he pick up there let him deal with that and yeah ok we're good from in terms of damage that's a member of that crew dead it's a case in just you know clean off save my missiles we wasted far too many on the last ship that we faced so alright so quite a bit of burst behind that let's take their guns out I don't know we've been doing that or not actually I think about it maybe with more taking their shields down side because in doing that I'd get less experience points remember to fend off their attacks because I go with you look more things from the defense in the the evasion and the shield drops and the rest of it levels up my crew around my crew leveling up getting their power up trying to escape no you're not FTL delayed we don't have a pilot's so my Gunners about to level up ten percent starts to recharge except they're often get a repair arm as an augment yes look that's worth an amazing amount so the repair our reduces my scrap collection by a little bit but prepares my hell every single time I make a little bit per round that's amazing that's a really really good reward for accepting their surrender so I'm quite happy I did that earlier there's not a shop there i will see you by going down the bottom because I we're heading on top see really find a shop because we've got plenty of scrap I want to spend it ah the LAN es is shooting at us again and they've dropped some kind of they've locked all the doors oh that's some potentially fun come if you can set up some kind of boarding party for then your boarding party get rammed though oh yeah you missed I on the hand won't gonna leveled up fine and all that type of bomb is that's um why miss with it again for fuel aight missiles 16 scrap hmm yes i will take that most of july just before i got here i said i could redo it some fuel so getting some fuel is a really good thing blue large into your ship off a shop we're heading there 112 scrap is pretty nice so the lania shop everything must go wolf we got basic ion blaster not too bad huh laser be quite well as upon those bursts laser you find charger power to charge 11 shots to you do so extra three seconds with the charging time for a chance to do extra damage also just look more awesome h2 crew teleporter reconstructive telleth what's quite nice if you want to go that way I am very tempted to spend money swapping in a med bay and time to get my hole fixed so yeah okay we get that she's an extra little weapon that we can tag on and do an extra bit a little bit damaged so I'll take that and I think I'll probably sit without the med bay from now I don't think we never need to give by anything else but what I can do to go to the ship and upgrade those two so that we can now start heading firing ions which will just put an extra bit of damage out and it's not the most fastest firing bit of kit in the world or a little iron bars but every set eight seconds it will fire and it will do just that little bit more damage and calls it a little bit more habit or enemy so thank you very much for watching legend Dillon this has been as my phone is so badly reminding a five minute bursts of FTL this is season forward the tektite yeah I think we're doing okay so far it'll probably all go over your letter on its covers I have upgraded laughs things in the right order but we'll find out keeping our eyes open for a cloaking device so we can try and avoid more damage than the later fights but than that thank you very much for watching please remember to like and subscribe | Marmoset & Ocelot | UC6p7PLrjGf9nuhkBR3i_NoQ | 2016-04-29 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 841 | 4,211 |
EL10wOEVjvc | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EL10wOEVjvc | Anti Gravity Vehicles What They Had Been Hiding For Centuries | a complainant has claimed that the United States has been able to create technology using anti-gravity techniques for many years but that the information is being suppressed from the general public the complainant who prefers to remain anonymous has spoken about his work with the RCA he says he read an office note describing how one of the engineers working for the company had successfully tested an anti-gravity device in the same note a reference document number was mentioned to obtain more information about this technology that could effectively lead to free energy for vehicles however when the man delve deeper and asked for more information he turned his back on him cold he was told that the note must have been incorrect since all anti-gravity technology tests had failed they also told him that there was no document containing more information about the revolutionary technology it has long been suspected that anti-gravity technology is a real possibility 100 years ago Nikola Tesla designed a functional flight platform and also patented a flying saucer style spaceship unfortunately after his death most of his notebooks and plans were confiscated by the FBI that had him under surveillance as a potentially subversive influence this means that the actual details of your plans are not available to the general public in addition Otis Carr who worked with Tesla also claimed that he had designed an antigravity ship and that it was fully operational however like Tesla before him Karr was targeted by government agencies and there are allegations that the government closed its experiments Tesla was all about the future and his futuristic flying object was superior the interior of the ship was equipped with flat screens and external video cameras it may seem disconcerting why the United States government would have withheld this information from the Jena public however there is apparently a logical reason for the deletion anti-gravity technology could essentially lead to free running vehicles from cars to spacecraft this type of technology could seriously damage the bottom line of many of the largest donors to the dominant political parties in the United States and could give the population much more freedom than the authorities feel comfortable | Incredible News E3 | UCjEMNfiG-ejRaWT5HOttHSw | 2018-08-07 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 367 | 2,276 |
Xr4zhOCQvAM | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xr4zhOCQvAM | KIRAME - MOST HATED | Birja Mafia - სანტას ატვეტი | IV დასი - WS condition | GEO RAP REACTION | [Music] uh [Music] okay [Music] is [Music] west side condition featuring franco and sim we're going to be checking out kirami most hated a lot of y'all told me to check this out in the comments we're going to be checking out virgin mafia merry christmas diss track something like that but let's put this in google translate exactly what it's talking about but i think it's santa claus diss track something like that if i'm not mistaken santa advert santa dies i'm guessing that's what it means santa dis hey man without wasting time let's go to get sexy with it if you're new to the vlogs please subscribe you guys too man please please please subscribe okay let's get to like 200k subscribers like this year before before my birthday may 31st 200k subscribers let's do it okay let's get to it let's start with audacity what's that condition let's see what frankfurt sim talking about i like to be for dancing [Music] okay big vibes uh okay uh i said if i go in on that beat you know i'll kill that [ __ ] this [ __ ] don't want to see me win cause they be killing my [ __ ] because they be wishing they want me they cannot eat my [ __ ] [ __ ] i'mma kill my [ __ ] kiran was hating let's see what i stuck with that was hard the beat was nice the floors was nice it was all amazing i likes it i like it that's what i bought with the flow talking about bloody was telling me he was 15 he's only 15 years old so i look to you sir keep killing it you guys if you guys want to see a kurama king name your song go in the comments and tell me [Music] hello [Music] this is heavenly [Music] i'm feeling fine [Music] hey [Music] uh [Music] is [Music] is [Music] foreign [Music] and he does all of this himself i heard he produces the songs himself foreign [Music] foreign [Music] m that was tight i reacted to west side beef yesterday if you guys haven't seen that go check it out that was tight man 10 out of 10 in my opinion the produce is the recording the mastering like the sound is just amazing that [ __ ] has a unique sound coming out of judges that's the first out of judge i've seen honestly that's the first sound like that like first artist that sounds like that coming out of judges that i've seen personally if there's somebody else i have i'd like that was before that i didn't know let me know in the comments but kirami killing it i ain't gonna care but now bridget mafia santa dish let's see what the disincentive about okay oh english translation stanger [Music] they look pissed off i understand life is hard in the ghetto [Music] boys [Music] foreign [Music] boys [Music] like 50 cents okay if you don't know we don't need another santa we have our own real you are fake bishop [Music] foreign [Music] what the [ __ ] [Music] that has to be like i don't know bro that's i'll give that like a five out of ten like maybe because the english translation was not right maybe someone translates this to english properly i'll enjoy it better but this was like what i didn't matter about i don't understand why they mad what did he do what did he not do for seven years what is like i don't understand but it was funny though it was funny it was funny but musically that she was dumb it's fun you know i was saying that was a funny video but hey man i hope you guys do the reaction if you're new like i said please subscribe man let's get it 200 subscribers you guys just if you're watching right now subscribe okay love you so much and i'll see you next video let's get it i think i drank too much [Music] so i can't cool you | King Demi Reacts | UCtXqCOwm-OeSHGXUjwc_HHA | 2022-01-12 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 677 | 3,612 |
UcP6SiKVVZw | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UcP6SiKVVZw | Company Preferences Desktop View, Finance Charge, & General 6120 QuickBooks Desktop 2023 | foreign books desktop 2023 company preferences desktop view finance charge and general preferences let's do it with into it QuickBooks desktop 2023. support accounting instruction by clicking the link below giving you a free month membership to all of the content on our website Broken Out by category further Broken Out by course each course then organized in a logical reasonable fashion making it much more easy to find what you need than can be done on a YouTube page we also include added resources such as Excel practice problems PDF files and more like QuickBooks backup files when applicable so once again click the link below for a free month membership to our website and all the content on it here we are in QuickBooks desktop if you've been following along we set up our practice file get great guitars in a prior presentation if you have another company file that you're following along with that's okay because we are in essence simply going over the preferences which can be found in the edit drop down preferences down below noting that it's useful to look at a company file that has just been set up for the preferences because then we can see what the default preferences are and when we might need to change those default preferences when setting up a new company file depending on our particular needs let's go into the preferences last time we left off on the checking account we're moving down on the left hand side to the desktop view two tabs up top the default is the multiple windows View and then you've got the uh one window now I typically keep the default here however this other view could be useful note if I close this back out I've got the home page open which you can see by going to the company drop down where you can get there and home page also note that I always have the open Windows hide icon bar open windows on the left hand side in this format now note that you've got your three items up top here as well as the program itself up top here and therefore you could kind of move this around in a similar way as you can move the entire program around up top you can maximize it you can close the window you can minimize the window so if I maximize the window then I would General I still see these three icons here and these up top and usually I would then navigate around by having the open windows open and if I want multiple things open at one time I can open something else and toggle between the open Windows that's what I prefer to do but you can also toggle this way and and go through the two windows and have a side by side view and so on in that format now if I change the edit and preferences to this one then I could say okay and you can see I don't have the same kind of three preferences I've only got the closing of the window and I actually kind of like that because I typically toggle this way so that might be a useful view even though I don't usually use it so I'm going to go back to the other ones just because that's what I usually do but just be aware you might like that change desktop view save when closing the company so when you close the company file it's going to save what you have open it usually opens all the stuff that you had open before that's what I usually keep as the default although once again you might not like that you might say hey look I don't want you to save the desktop view and maybe just open up the home page every time I open or something like that so I think it might be useful to experiment with these because I have worked with people that have all this stuff open and they never close all the stuff maybe maybe if it if it closed it after they open every time it might be saving time for them so save current desktop you can save the current view if you'd like to have whatever is open at that point in time and then save that every time you open the company file you can experiment with that I'm going to keep it on the default show home page when opening a company file so the home page as we can can see here is this page and I like having it open every time once you get used to the home page and you've visualized the flow charts maybe then you don't need the home page and you don't like it to open every time and if you want to get there you can always go to the company drop down and home page this way but I still like it so I keep that on as the default and so we got the switch to the color icons light background on the top icon so I could I could experiment with that and you could switch the formatting of that so here we have that I'm going to go back to the original and say edit and say switch color icon light background on top of Icon bar I'm going to go keep it at the default and then you've got the windows settings now these two look like they're in QuickBooks but they're really just go into the display settings within your Windows system so if I go into here then it's going to open up my just my display settings in my actual computer and I'm on a Windows computer so I would typically go to those settings this way by by just searching for my settings for example and then go into into my settings settings and then adjust anything I wanted to hear such as the display settings which we brought up to 150 that's where we're working at at this point in time and then you could go into the the sound settings and so on and do whatever you want to make your changes to the sound setting as well so I'm going to close that back out and then company file color scheme you could change the color scheme so you got different color schemes like you can make it this nice forest green right and it makes you feel nice and calm like you're meditating in a in a jungle or something a forest of some kind I'm going to keep it at the default because I think that's most familiar for people when they open QuickBooks and so I want to I want to do what most people are familiar with but that obviously that could be kind of nice to change your change your color scheme to customize it a bit so we got the company preferences select the features that you want to show on the home page now notice these up top might have to do with you could turn them on and off and just remove them from your flow chart possibly or add them these down here are going to be preferences that are tied to actual preferences so let's just get an idea of that if I say okay this is my flowchart for the vendor cycle my payments my bills in essence this is my customer flowchart and this is my employee flow chart so I might have for example in my customers area maybe I don't use my sales receipt because I always use invoices so I don't really need this form maybe I feel like that's cluttering so I could say let's remove something like that form because I don't use it so I could say get rid of the sales receipt and then I could say okay and say okay and then I gotta open up my home page again because it needs to refresh the home page and now you can see that sales receipt I icon is is gone right uh and then I can go to the edit drop down company preferences and I got the statement the statements and statement charges so that's going to be this item you might not use that that's like when you enter items directly like instead of using the form so you could do if you don't use that at all you can remove it if you would like vendor enter bills and pay bills so that's going to be on the vendor side enter and the pay bills so then these down here have to do with actual preferences so the estimates is going to be this item here if you want to remove the estimates you got to turn the estimates off so I would if I go to estimates that's going to take me then I'm going to save what I did up top okay it closed everything up I I got to go to the jobs down here and this is another preference and then I would if I turn off the estimates then that will remove the tab but I'm also removing the capacity to have estimates so we're going to go through these preferences in the future so I'm not actually going to toggle that now I just want to note it here if I go back to the desktop if I do the sales tax same thing the sales tax is currently off we're gonna have to turn it on later but to toggle this sales tax icon on or off will actually we'll need to turn the settings on so if I click that it takes me to the settings for sales tax which I can then adjust right so if I go back to the desk's top view then I've got the inventory which is currently off if I close this let me open up my my home page again so we can see these things so so now we've got the inventory is a whole nother line item up top so we'll actually turn that on later so I'm going to go to the edit drop down preferences and so the inventory if I go into the inventory if I was to turn it on it takes me to items and inventory which we'll do later I'll turn it on just so you can see the difference now and say okay and say okay now I've got to open up my home page again and now you can see this line item up top tracking the inventory so if you see this line item up top they have inventory on which would imply that they have a Perpetual inventory system potentially set up if you don't see it then they don't have the Perpetual inventory system and you can turn that on by either going to the preferences item inventory directly going there or you can see it on the home page where it's indicated in the desktop view inventory is now on if I click on inventory it'll take me to this page I'm going to turn it back off so it's back to where we were before as the default preferences and then when we get down to it we'll take a look at it again so if I say okay okay company preferences then it's back off that line item is now gone edit preferences again we're going to go back on to the desktop view and so that's I this payroll item if I go into payroll takes me down to the payroll items here so we'll deal with payroll in a future presentation and that will set up this payroll item below payroll's a similar thing if I close this back out notice there's no line down here for the payroll there's no entering of the payroll this indicates that they don't have payroll turned on at all if we turn payroll on which is an add-on feature typically you have to pay for it or use the manual payroll we will use the manual payroll in a future point in the practice problem for which is great for practice not what you want to do in practice when you're actually working a file because you don't have this same kind of double checks but it's really good to actually visualize what is happening so we'll turn it on later but I won't do it now because we're not there yet because that's going to be down here in the payroll items so we'll keep the defaults and then if I go back here we've got the time tracking so time tracking is here time and expenses that's going to be this item and that is going to have an impact possibly on the payroll because it enters employees time and it also will have an impact on the billing if we're using like a job cost system we'll get into that in more detail in a future presentation so let's go back into these we're going to go into the desktop view so that is the desktop view on those items okay let's go to the finance charges now the finance charges there's nothing in the my preferences company preferences finance charges when you when you are charging a company like for an invoice you enter an invoice they owe you money then you typically are going to say hey you're going to pay me whatever my terms are 30 days or whatever if they don't pay you after the 30 days you might say okay now I need I want to try to charge them penalties for late payments or interest or something charges after that point in time and that's when you might set up the finance charges we're not going to add them to our practice file they're off by default but that would be the idea so the annual interest rate you'd set the interest rate to do that the minimum finance charge so you might say I have some baseline which would be the minimum if the finance charge is below that like it's a dollar or something I'm not going to father adding the finance charge you could have a grace period meaning the finance charge will typically happen after the due date meaning if you Bill someone or invoice someone then they're gonna owe it to you typically at the due date after 30 days or whatever and then if you want it to be greater than 30 days you can extend the time frame to like a grace period of five days before you start a finance charge the finance charge account so if you were to charge finance charge maybe you would have then Finance income or penalty income or something like that an income account that you would have to assign the added fees for because you didn't really bill or invoice for those items they are now added Revenue that you are getting for the late payments and then assess finance charges on overdue finances from the due date meaning you enter it the bill or invoice that you give to the client when you did the work typically it's going to be due 30 days later or whatever and then you would typically start the finance charge you would think from the due date but you can do it from the invoice or build date then you got Mark finance charges invoice to be printed so then we've got the general items two preferences so this is some of these are kind of personal preferences so they might be dependent on your personal needs as opposed to like the needs of the company by industry so let's go through these we've got the trusting inter moves between Fields so if I say okay and I was to go into an invoice usually I tab between fields and that's what I typically do but but then you might have entered to go between Fields so that you could toggle and play with those settings to determine the data input as you enter the information into the system so I'm going to keep the default myself here as off it's off by default automatically open drop down list when typing so for example if I'm entering an invoice and I start typing in a customer name I don't have any customers set up yet so there is no default but if there were it would start to put that in if I go down here and add let's add like an account to to a to a deposit maybe form and if I start typing an account down here then you get the drop down that drop down usually people like it because it it makes it easier to find an account and and so I'll keep that on by default okay beep when recording a transaction that's often annoying so but it can give you an indication that the transaction has been recorded sometimes when you enter things and you don't finalize the transaction then you think it's been finalized and it hasn't and that becomes a problem and the beat might help but I don't like it so I'm turning it off automatically place decimal point so if I was to enter data into the system an invoice for example then I'm trying to enter a rate if I say this but I don't have a decimal on I gotta say 0.50 or something like that if you if some people think that that entering a decimal takes another keystroke and it's a little bit faster if you're dealing with decimals all the time to just say four four five oh and have it place the decimal after the 4-4 instead of assuming it this way so that could drive you crazy if you're used to the other way of doing it whatever that way is some people really like that so you can play with that data input it might make your typing a little bit faster if you automatically place the decimal so worn win so you could toggle that on and off and see what it does warned when editing a transaction so when you edit the transaction it's going to give you a warning that you did edit it I typically keep that on by default and it is the default bring back uh all one-time messages so we're going to keep that off by default so it doesn't kind of Annoy Us hopefully with the messages turn off pop-up messages for products and services so I think that's usually a good thing to turn on otherwise it might be giving you messages such as do you want to buy more checks do you want to turn on payroll and that kind of stuff and so I'll turn it off it might give you those messages when you when it's useful I mean it might be like well yeah I could use another check right now but it could be an annoying after a while showed tool tips for for clipped text so sometimes the little tips can be useful but they might get annoying after a while in which case you could turn it off warn win deleting a transaction or uh unused list item so if you're deleting something it use really get you an extra warning which I think is a good little safety control it can be a little bit of annoying but it gives me a little bit of cushion in case I click the wrong thing so I kind of like to have that on then we've got automatically recall information so this is usually a nice tool because when we enter data into the system we want it to be able to be consistent and so one way it can be consistent is we can kind of memorize what we did in the prior transaction and mirror what we did last time this time so automatically remind account or transaction information you can either have automatically recall last transaction for this name or pre-fill accounts for vendor based on last on past entries I kind of like the first one I believe is my preferred preference you can go back and forth between these two so I'm gonna I'm gonna adjust to this one I might adjust it later but but I think that's the one I like and so if I say okay and say you're entering like a check then if I was to enter a vendor then I would like it to kind of fill out down below what happened in the prior prior transaction to that vendor meaning I want to assign at least to the same expense account so that I know where I assigned it last time so I can be consistent going forward and if I memorize the last transaction completely it'll also give me the dollar amount the dollar amount might not be useful the memo might not be useful but I find it pretty easy to delete those things and and it does automatically populate the ex the expense account pretty clearly that way that's why I like it so I'm going to go edit preferences so then we've got default date to use for new transactions use today's date so if you're working real time then you want to oftentimes use today's date every time you enter a new transaction use the last enter date as default is the default and that's good for us because we're working a practice problem and therefore I I don't want it to always default back to today's date that's going to be very annoying also in practice if you're working real time today's date is great but sometimes you're entering transactions for a period of time in the past you might have a client that comes in and says I need you to do all Year's worth of data input or something like that so I can get my taxes done well now you're in a real world situation not just a practice problem in which case this setting will not be useful to you because you need to set the proper date as you're entering the data into the system so I'm going to keep this one of course keep custom item information Nation when changing item in transaction so I like that I to it to ask you but if you if that gets annoying and you get the pop-ups when it asks you you can say I'll always or never on those preferences go into the company preferences show portions of an hour as a decimal so you can have portions of an hour uh point two or you could show the minutes at the 12. so this off this becomes kind of an issue when you're dealing with time because you could show the time if you're saying that something is is a half hour so it was 10 and a half hour or 10 10 and 12 minutes you could say 10 and 12 minutes but because 12 minutes is 60 minutes when you convert it to a decimal then you know if you pull the trusty calculator out trustee calculator then 12 12 out of 60 is 0.2 so there's kind of a messy conversion going in the time because you can show it as 12 minutes or Point 20 percent of an hour so I'm gonna keep it at the default always show years as four digits so that's going to be displayed here if you'd want to adjust that you can toggle it on and off I'm keeping the default never update name information when saving uh the transactions I'm going to keep the default there I save transactions before printing so when you're printing the transaction notice when you enter a transaction you could like if I entered an invoice then I could save it down below but if I don't hit the save button it hasn't really saved it if I print it up top I still would think that I would want that to trigger the transaction to be saved because I don't want to print something that's not actually being recorded so I would think you would want that you know on is the default edit references so then we've got automatically I'm on company preferences so save transactions manage login settings so log off every time a user closes the company or exits that's what I usually keep on as a default because I think that's you know a good internal control so someone else can't just go in and open up the QuickBooks file so when you leave the computer especially in an office setting it's useful to log off which means when you've got to log in you got to log back in but that's a pretty good internal control but you could keep users logged in for so much of a time period making it a little bit faster for you to work so if you're at home or you feel secure that No One's Gonna you know come mess with your computer or anything like that I don't trust anyone these days personally but happens dang co-workers over there gonna try to hack into my computer and mess up my mess up my decimal settings they're going to set my decimal settings messed up it's going to drive me crazy so I I just make it like this way but if you're feeling comfortable you could change that so after this time period users will automatically be logged in you can kind of play with that and check your settings out those are the general settings we'll continue on with the settings next time thank you | Accounting Instruction, Help, & How To | UCq6ysZYeu-HwhBEV7TuO8wg | 2022-11-15 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 4,359 | 22,179 |
yevhaBFmAFI | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yevhaBFmAFI | Portable Gnenerator Genmax Gm9000iED Magnetic Oil Deepstick | hello everyone welcome back to my garage I know it's been a while hurricane em passed over or near my house um looking for us nothing major happening our neighbor lost a couple jingles and fences and stuff like that but after Hurricane I have been busy I gotta say I lost power during the hurricane and I connected the GM Max 9000 to the house and I was able to run the two air conditioner one three ton unit and one two ton unit and the fridge connected and anything else that is regularly connected at the house and I was running at 4 800 watts so which is good I was able to do to run the whole house with the generator including the ACs now something that I gotta say my AC's has um easy start I will I will show you in another video uh what it is but basically is uh regulate the amp amps of the air conditioner when they start or help the air conditioner to start with a lower amp because you are you are limited to 50 amps when you are connected to the generator but this video is not for that this video is for okay magnetic oil dipstick I bought one before it was too big and this time I believe I have the right size I haven't tested yet so let's see and it's this one right here that is uh when magnetic oil dipstick the model is GNA 200 let me let me get close here you can check see so I believe this is the right side they find out okay first we gotta remove this cover right here I think okay now we gotta pull this a little bit so you can pull this out put it on the top go with this now here is the magnetic oil dipstick you get a close-up of this and you see tape is magnetic now first let's see if it is the same size uh the original one open is the original oil dipstick and in turn from size you can see there are very very similar right there in size this one the threads are a little bit longer but let's see the most important thing it fits inside the engine here we go moment of through and apparently yes it fit perfectly it's not loose it's not tight it just perfectly fit right there look at that I also have another magnetic uh Bolt for um where you pour out the the oil but I'm gonna do that later but I know I don't have I don't need to replace the oil or change the oil right now but I have another one from down here but here you can um pick up all that junk from the metal table or metal plate from the engine and then what you do when you take it out or you remove this you're gonna have all those flakes stick to the tip of this right here okay so again it fits and the right oil magnetic oil dipstick is the right here when magnetic oil dipstick model GN 200. check it right there I'm gonna be leaving a link to this oil oil um dipstick in the description below and uh you can find it also on Amazon but I'm Gonna Leave the link in the description below okay now let's put this back okay there you have it this is a quick video of the magnetic when oil dipstick GNA 200 for the gem Max GM 9000 IED um if you like the video you find it helpful please give me a thumbs up subscribe if you haven't yet and see you in the next video bye foreign | Javier Rivera | UC7_9uVAa7bpmJqt-OsOS9Pw | 2022-10-24 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 632 | 3,077 |
ybpZpUvx_fw | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ybpZpUvx_fw | Protecting Our Children - Recognizing, Intervening & Healing - Welcome and Introduction to Issues | good morning everybody welcome to our second live streamed event uh this community and many others child abuse which i think we all know is very likely worse at this very difficult point in time particularly when you all do not have your eyes on a lot of children as their protectors i'm kathy fletcher i'm ceo of voices for children of san antonio and this is so exciting this is very much new to me and to a lot of us but to see where everyone comes from and how many people are able to benefit from some of our wonderful partners in their presentations is terribly exciting and we're going to continue to do that first on your program would have been one of our san antonio city council women jada andrew sullivan who was called away for a city obligation but we look forward to having her at another time and then in a minute i will introduce one of our very supportive very terrific texas state legislators but let me do just a little bit of um housekeeping first of all there is after each of the presenters there is about a 15-minute break and that is to allow our partners at now cast who understand all of this technology to bring the next speaker out of the virtual green room where they're waiting so after each speaker you'll have time to get your coffee your water a snack tend to pets or children or whatever but i wanted you to know that at the very end after the session i believe you've all been told that there is a an evaluation or a survey for you to fill out and click that link download that do that and then you will be able to download your certificate of your hours or your continuing education credits for social work or counseling so that is that's all i want to say but i'm absolutely delighted you're here and look forward to continuing these livestreamed events so it's my pleasure and my honor to introduce texas state representative ina menjadas representative menhades is an extremely strong supporter of children of families of children in foster care and the child welfare system she is a wonderful partner and just a tremendous benefit to children in this state so ina good morning everyone i want to extend a huge san antonio texas welcome to everyone joining us this morning my understanding is we have about 850 registrants from today from not just from texas but throughout the country and throughout the world my understanding we've got some people from the united kingdom with us this morning we've got people from ireland from germany from india from ontario from of course the great state of texas we've got people from new jersey it's an amazing amazing audience and we thank you all for joining us this morning and i especially want to thank you for dedicating your lives you know to ensuring the health and safety and betterment of our children during this time during this pandemic it has really put a halt to life as we knew it but the work continues and it's critical that we continue to engage with one another to make sure we learn best practices from one another so that we can really be the best at what we do best at our craft and what is that it's ensuring the welfare of our children many of you are at the front lines i know that many of you are social workers teachers nurses many of you are just a critical critical point for our children and i thank you for staying engaged i thank you for being here this morning and you truly do god's work you could be anywhere on a saturday morning so it's i thank you all for taking this time to get to know one another to create a network a support system as you continue through your journey through your professions in ensuring that our children are health healthy and safety so thank you for joining us this morning kathy thank you for all of your work in getting this together i know that it's a lot of hard work to put together a a great conference and i look forward to to learning just as every one of you so good morning uh welcome and i hope this is something that you're going to take with you for forever thank you representative menhades we are very very fortunate to have her in austin now we go into the break to bring the next speaker so have your coffee and in a few minutes we will be back with dr natalie cassoun | NOWCastSA | UChJWhYfRsEj9vtaTlm2ue8g | 2020-07-16 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 793 | 4,230 |
cY6QxxUVpeU | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cY6QxxUVpeU | In 2012 You Couldnt Hang With King Von Unless You Was Willing To Accept Being In Shootouts | Review | what's up squad it's your boy c-dub and i'm back yeah back again with another lit c-dub ent tv reaction video man yo got take a poem back up in the house yeah man yo one of our squad members came through you know what i'm saying over on my ig one of our overseas day ones you know what i'm saying wanted me to give my opinion on this interview that was shot by 16 shadow visuals i actually got in contact with 16 and he gave me the you know i'm saying go ahead to react to any of his videos man so man yo shout out 16 you know what i'm saying for giving me his blessings and yo i want everybody that's viewing this i want you guys to go over to his channel man check out all of his content i'm telling you if you like character drill that's the channel for you man he got all the dope artists you know what i'm saying yo it's all there man real talk and make a comment and say that c dub from c dub ent tv sent you man right oh yeah but this interview is about take a poem talking about you know what i'm saying how king vaughn was you know what i'm saying and if you weren't really about that action you couldn't hang with king von man oh yeah i believe it too because king vaughn man he was one of a kind dude man one of a kind stand up type of dude now i didn't know him but you know what i'm saying everything that i don't read up on him every video that i done seen only you know what i'm saying yo if you see it you know i'm saying more than a couple times more likely it's true you feel me oh yeah man anyways though man yo if this your first time ever reviewing one of my videos man please man hit that sub button hit that thumbs up and hit that bell so that you can get every lit reaction hip hop news video and live stream that's your boy put up on youtube man all right now i ain't gonna hold y'all up you all ready to jump off into this one let's do it please don't shoot yo what's the word it's your boy 16. if you like the content on this channel on the apps you like comment and subscribe and don't forget to click that bell for post notifications also i got a website at www.16shotonvisual.com but that's enough of me talking let's get to what y'all came to see like rap now hold on hold on hold on i gotta point out something real quick because i did i did steal this from him when y'all see him do this no i'm saying like now let's now let's get to what y'all came to see any point like that i got that from you you know what i'm saying yes sir i ain't gonna lie 16 i stole that it's mine now man thank you thank you yeah shout out on visuals.com but that's enough for me talking let's get to what y'all came and see like rap game is like it's becoming the street [ __ ] that's why you call it rap beef these [ __ ] be beefing on songs beefing in the streets all that [ __ ] you feel me like man that killed me man for real it's it's it's all ready to you feel me [ __ ] losing their life and this [ __ ] already you feel me so it's like it ain't going to turn into the streets it is the streets yo back when i was coming up you know what i'm saying back in the 90s yo rap beef stay rap beef but nowadays rap beef automatically turned into freaking street beef and it's crazy man it's hot man insane if you want to be a rapper now you gotta have freaking you gotta be from the street because if you ain't man you're gonna get ran over for real being a rapper nowadays is dangerous super dangerous man man it's crazy man crazy yeah so like what was your relationship with uh king bond well my relationship with mom in the beginning we was like this like outside of troy i was probably just close to something like we were still cool when he died you fear me just you know he was kind of he was with doing him and i was going to meet you feeling like ron was one of them people like it's like for vaughn fine was a a a thorough guy in front of like all the way around you feel me and vaughn has so much love for people like that he just showed everybody love period he feels like he was a demon though he feared me but he showed so much love you feel me look he probably ain't even had to show a lot of people you fear you could tell that king vaughn was the real one you know what i'm saying when he went and bought all of them oh block chains and he went to the hood and he passed out that 100k man what rapper do you know that really don't get that much money as it is but no i'm saying he takes 100k and take it back to the hood and he feed the homies man what rapper you know that did that you know what i'm saying that's a real one for you man one of a kind it ain't man it ain't that many people out here like that you know what i'm saying real talk you know what i'm saying i don't heard stories of vaughn like before he was famous you know what i'm saying he would just give to his homies and he ain't really have nothing and one of a kind dude man real talk but the relationship me and him have folk it really was solid it still was when he left that when he died for you one thing von neufon never forgot that [ __ ] frog that's why i tell people like you know when he was on live and [ __ ] yeah i went live this is my first time probably speaking on this too he went live he was like basically what he said was like basically at the time he could do no song with me because her name wasn't good he never said i was red never said none of that he said my name wasn't good not saying that my [ __ ] was tainted but it just was some [ __ ] going on and he was basically explaining a little more he said you gotta if your motherfucker's saying [ __ ] like that man and you don't know what you know or you don't know the facts of the situation because you can't treat a [ __ ] like you know something when you don't you feel me but at the same time it's something going on and if if a [ __ ] ain't right you don't want to be not right with them you feel me so until you know the facts you just got to fall back from the situation period you feel true true not seeing your own love of [ __ ] i don't [ __ ] whatever you just gotta fall back to you know what you know true and the reason i respected that was because you got to think of who he be around and summer king vaughn had to fall back from that because he didn't want that label put on him you know what i'm saying it's sad man for real for real it's sad but these are the same people he'd be around what type of opinions they made towards the situation they've made opinions acting like they knew what they knew they made opinions lying and saying [ __ ] that just wasn't even true you feel me acting like they had proof so he could have went and told another rapper [ __ ] he could have said some fool [ __ ] but he did he kept it real made sure [ __ ] know he didn't know what he knew you fear me what they well he didn't know what nothing and he didn't have no proof or not and he just was like man he don't know you fear me so i thought of it like that and it was like another thing one i did folk that i respected and this is why it's like i let people know like all the time the love it was just like always there you feel me like when he had posted a snippet of that song why he told it was like may 13th you know people you know people because we decided from i'ma pause this and fast forward it to where he was talking about how it was hanging with king vaughn let me see said something to him in a tweet like that he was throwing shade and he cleared it up building a website is kind of like painting a masterpiece except it's nothing and i'm like that's some stand-up [ __ ] you feelings was like i mean vine relationship it was never really wavered from this [ __ ] like vaughn seen me like i was just talking about being battle tested before i was with um i watched vaughn at his highest and as low as you gave me vaughn was in 2012 everybody couldn't hang with vaughn like if he was hanging with now here is the part where you know i'm saying no this is the part where no i'm saying the person you know never mind all right move on you had to accept everything that came with you had to accept that you was going to be in shootings except that he it was going to be that and you had to be with it you feel me whip on you and this was a lot of time everybody didn't want to hang with them they couldn't because you had to be on what he was on a lot of [ __ ] were unknown what von was on they weren't trying to kick with vaughn and stay around too long you fear that's what i'm saying man if you really ain't bout that action man stay on the porch you know what i'm saying because all you doing is getting in the way that's and how it people get killed you know what i'm saying because you out there hanging with somebody that's really on that and you you super nervous you know what i'm saying you super scared you know all you doing is getting in the way i mean listen i do not condone anybody to be out there doing anything but if you really ain't bout that action get back up on that porch man for real for me i was just always there i was on whatever he was on he was out here and like vaughn had when he had got booked for the body and [ __ ] it was like he had just came home three four months ago off the block pipe case he had got out of 2012 he caught a pipe case in like the beginning or the middle of 2013 and then he got out for that in 2014 in the beginning of 2014 and then got booked in like june or august of 2014. so he was like always just getting out of the tv excuse me all right hold on hold on right quick my freaking screen record ran out of time but we gonna start it back up now uh yeah man if you ain't on like you know putting yourself out there getting shot at you know taking that risk of being locked up for the rest of your life i'm talking about football numbers don't step off the porch stay in school you know what i'm saying i i recommend you to stay in school anyway being out there it ain't where it's at you know what i'm saying it ain't man take it from me man i was out there it ain't fun yeah you know what i'm saying you get the females you know what i'm saying the nice cars nice clothes all that it's all good but is you ready to be took from your family for the rest of your life is you ready to one day walk off the porch and never walk back on that porch ever again because you got smoked is you ready for that i don't think you is man nah nobody is for real get out it's like we get right back to where we was on you fear is like he wasn't even just in jail like he get right out of jail to timeout every time for us like he know he's gonna go back to jail or something so he's just trying to do as much [ __ ] as he can why he out of jail first like he get right out like right back on that like we right back on there you feel me so it's like damn full then three four months later you back book again you feel me so when you get booked for the body and [ __ ] that's why i say he didn't have to show a lot of love when he got booked for the body farm was in uh and one of the guys was telling him you feel me his rapper he was telling him he fed me and he was always telling me all the like evidence they had he'll tell me all that [ __ ] and [ __ ] anytime they was trying to say they got his his his dna off of swisher blunt that was somewhere and it's like when you no fun you know he always just getting out of jail so it's like every time he went back to jail he's basically violated some type of papers he was on wow he's getting ideal on probation or parole so when he go right back he violate you feel me which means that he's not doing drugs folks don't do drugs i ain't gonna lie until he got out and beat that body and was all papers period he wouldn't even know like folks used to be one of them [ __ ] he had hoes all the time he wanted [ __ ] that he could [ __ ] a [ __ ] he pull a hoe he got all these hoes doing a little [ __ ] for him he'll come around and back we like for y'all good y'all ain't playing no sweatshirt i ain't flying up in the weed in two hours bro guys what y'all want to trade five or something this one trey fives was 50. we damn like we didn't even think about a whole choice he's like my phone gotta get team like i said you know what i'm saying it goes back to what i said about me hearing you know i'm saying about king vine not really having nothing but he would give to his homies you know what i'm saying just to see him happy you know what i mean yo it ain't too many dudes out here like that you know what i'm saying i mean real talk man when i called king von though one of a kind dude i mean that he was a one of a kind dude man yeah you ain't you ain't gonna walk well you ain't gonna meet too many guys like that you know what i'm saying for real man even though he was out here you know doing his thing that man had a heart you know what i'm saying a real big heart like you know his heart was so big to where you would think like man how is this dude doing all this stuff when at the same time he doing this it's crazy man crazy a wonderful con dude man y'all but man i just want to smell it like he want to smell it for like he just you feel me i'm just there but he didn't smoke you know what i'm saying bro he [ __ ] see been like that you know what i'm saying taking care of his people man he was a true leader you know what i'm saying that is what you call a true leader man i mean for real for real who wouldn't fall in line behind this man when he out there doing things like that i mean seriously you know what i'm saying i know that he had a a bad reputation out there i'm not talking about that i'm talking about the good that he actually did the good you know what i'm saying about that when he first bought oh block chains he i congratulated him on that [ __ ] he man you know what you know folks on the phone it's all look you feel it and it's like everybody in the world was like damn van just did that he called crazy he just showed his ass and i'm like man so he was doing this type of show he was broke like his heart always been like as much [ __ ] up [ __ ] as he did before he did that to people he felt like i had to come ops people who did [ __ ] better than that folk says real live it's like man you you're gonna be his best friend man he's gonna make you feel like you're as close as homie like y'all gonna kick it all that [ __ ] for and that's all we did for he was just running around he turned me up that's how a real friend should make you feel you know what i'm saying like you is his number one you know what i mean you was you know i'm saying right hand man that's a real one for you man rp that guy man real talk man real talk you feel me caught my first pipe case move on you fear me this is like we so when we went to jail and [ __ ] it's like he's seen me i'm i'm waking up stealing my mama car to go to court for him you feel me like me and mina getting up going to court for vaughn like we yeah we walking that [ __ ] only [ __ ] we see it's bailout you feel like all his people just [ __ ] they was like you know mama they probably all was like working or whatever they was there here now you feel me but like they all i'm gonna go ahead and stop it right there though but man yo you know i'm saying my opinion on this interview you know what i'm saying is man look here if you ain't ready for them streets don't jump off into them you know what i'm saying i mean seriously because them streets ain't for everybody and if you get out there half-assed you're gonna get ran over immediately you know what i'm saying somebody gonna use you as a pawn and and that's that you know what i mean if you ain't ready for that lifestyle man stay in school i recommend you to stay in school anyway because the streets they don't love you at all at all you know what i'm saying you get out there as soon as you get locked up your best friend or you you know one of your so-called friends is banking your girl you know what i'm saying real talk man happened to me you know them streets ain't fair they don't love you back you know what i'm saying school and being good man that's the best way real talk man i know i put a lot of gangster stuff on the channel you know what i'm saying i taught i talk a lot of games and stuff but man look here it ain't where it's at you know what i mean i live that life that's where i came from that's what i'm used to you know what i'm saying but for the young guys that watch me i talk to you guys when i'm live man stay in school man do the right thing trust me in the long run it's gonna be well worth your time man the streets it ain't worth it for real because ain't no future in them streets going to school you got a big future streets nothing you feel me oh yeah man anyways man yo if you guys got any more interviews music videos y'all want to see your boy react to and feel free to drop the links in the titles down below and your boy gonna get to it man real talk all right and like i said man i want you guys to go over to sixteen shot em channel i'm gonna leave the link down below i want you guys to go over there check out his content man i'm telling you if you love the freaking drill scene his channel is the channel for you man for real all right and make that comment and say that cdub from c dub ent tv sent you man alright i'm up i'm about to hear man i'm gonna check you guys out in the next one until next time squad peace | C-Dub Ent TV | UCJ3IRtVEQFcrcVNYf4-d4rw | 2021-04-27 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 3,612 | 17,816 |
RS20Q6byFNM | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RS20Q6byFNM | Reverse Lunge to Touch - Dynamic mobility exercise | okay reverse lunge with touch what we're gonna do is we're gonna alternating left then right we're gonna step back into a lunge come down touch the opposite foot right ourselves and then do the opposite way points to note don't step out nice and wide and you won't have a balance issue yeah step out wide not close okay when you go down [Music] 90 90 yeah don't have your hip forward you'd that's not your hip don't have your knee forward of your foot okay knee behind foot hand comes down touches the opposite leg and you step up okay fairly fairly fast get yours sweat up but um really kicking the leg back getting a good stretch through the through the hip flexor so it looks something like this [Music] so opposite hip knee to opposite hand stepping back stepping back nice and wide touching the other foot [Music] at a fairly fairly rapid rate okay 15 each leg 30 in total | Spire Injury Clinic | UChO0NBmcqtGqtckM1HyQtdA | 2022-07-27 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 165 | 877 |
FSxrDYTohMQ | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FSxrDYTohMQ | Vermont State House - Teacher Workforce Shortage 4/5/2022 | [Music] welcome back to senate education tuesday april 5th 2 39 is longshot mr robinson great to have both of you with us great to be here thanks for having us more than welcome we really appreciate making the time so we have talked on again off again during the session uh around what we know is a crisis that we're facing right now in our schools with uh shortages of principals teachers uh other school personnel we know it's only going to get worse even by at the end of the end of this year uh we we're already hearing of long-time professionals that uh are deciding to to move on it's been for a range of different reasons all understandable this might be the right time certainly after covet we know what a challenge a career in education can be and uh understand when those are ready for the next step we certainly respect that and appreciate what they've given all that being said we think this is going to continue to get worse uh before it gets better and we're looking for some creative ideas not only immediately but i'd say even long term uh to deal with this shortage uh and i think you've heard this committee talk in the past about how do we get the state of vermont to be the best place to have a teaching career best place to be a principal best place to to work with kids and i recognize it's a complicated question it has to do with housing it has to do with costs it has all sorts of implications uh when you're you're thinking about that kind of a policy so uh i met with the chair of senate economic development uh this afternoon he is not feeling confident that the bill coming out of there on workforce has a clear path so we are likely to do some work in one of our miscellaneous education bills likely the one that the house has in this committee now so with that i know the two of you have been working hard on this issue we'll turn it over to the two of you for some ideas great great thanks senator campion and uh thank thanks to the committee for digging into this work um as a as a general matter i was just down in your visiting with your colleagues in senate government operations around the other side of this conversation which is how do we get some retired educators to come back to the classroom to address these acute needs so appreciate the senate's dual focus and multi-pronged focus on this issue i'm going to hand it over just one minute to my colleague julie who is uh who's the creator of the idea in this specific proposal i will say that what we're going to be sharing with you today is to help address the acute need here and now for literally next year but it does have opportunities to be built out over the coming years obviously we've talked about other proposals around student loan forgiveness retention bonuses with ed fund surplus and notions like this but what's exciting about this is that it's scalable now it can have a real direct impact and making sure that we have high quality teachers providing high quality instruction to students when they need it where they need it districts that they need it so the proposal that juliet's going to walk through is titled grow your ed vermont or grow vt ed sorry julie i was tripping around and it's sort of modeled off with a grow your own model which is being used and explored in places across the country so uh so with that i'm gonna pass it over to julie go for it julie great good afternoon everybody uh so my name is juliet longchamp i'm the director of professional programs at vermont nea and for uh senators uh lions and chittenden i worked 25 of my 30 years in the classroom were at williston central school so i am a career teacher um i never wanted to do um never wanted to go into administration i loved being in the classroom so i'm a national board certified teacher and i'm certified in elementary special ed and middle school in all four content areas so i have a i have a broad range of expertise in education over the past decade i've been formally and informally supporting prospective teachers earn initial licensure through the peer review program and serve currently serve and actually serve like in the early 90s with wendy anderson and the peer review advisory committee but for the past five years i would say my work in supporting vermont teachers in peer review has expanded dramatically and i started offering a class through castleton helping prospective teachers so these were mostly teachers that were in the classroom on a provisional license wanting to go through peer review but needed support um you know the job is overwhelming being in the classroom and then having to do this independently um was just a little bit more too much that they too much more to handle so um this course has grown over the past five years and it was from this course that we kind of have based the gro vermont ed this winter seven of the northeast kingdom curriculum directors reached out to me to see if we could develop a grow your own peering program to support the teachers that they are going to need to hire a provisional license during the 22-23 school year i already have 31 people that have applied so i already have this program going but it's scaled to the northeast kingdom the curriculum directors especially wanted to recruit community members who work in the school as support staff substitute teachers and other positions and then they're also the great resignation they have people that have um you know left their jobs and are seeking to become teachers nationally uh 80 percent of support staff live in the communities where they work and the hope for these north east king kingdom curriculum directors is that through a supported program these prospective teachers will continue to teach learn and grow in the district contributing to a more sustainable and effective teaching workforce and you know that um you know just north country alone i think they had 45 new teachers and finding 45 mentors for those first-year teachers this year was really difficult that was 45 new teachers started this academic year yes yes i helped i support their work with mentoring and coaching and uh their curriculum their mentor coordinators uh said it was like 45 new new educators um so knowing the need for this type of program statewide i was asked to propose this program in a larger scale which is why i'm here today so to equip new educators with content uh thank you or senator hooker thank you so can you can you tell me again where these 45 uh prospective teachers were so were they all placed sure so the north now i was not working with all of these 45 but just to know the scale of new staff um north country i believe and you can check with jessica applegate who is their curriculum director they have like it's a huge district i think there are 13 schools in that district um and i think they had 45 new educators many of whom were on provisional licenses okay so they were on provisional licenses they needed some help in getting completing what they needed to in order in order to get a standard license correct so a provisional license is good for two years which means they have two years to finish there if they're going through the peer review program they have two years i am working probably with five of them right now and probably 30 people currently statewide in the class that i i offer through castleton okay in the class at least the class through castleton helps them just organize their documentation to go through the peer review right are we charging them for that class is castleton it is an option so i let people audit i would say there are a few that are taking it for credit and uh the rest are just um auditing it their members and um they're being supported through vermont nea uh and is there a time limit on this or is this you know so when i run the class yep this when i run the class i i we're looking at a full year but i will say what we're proposing here is um is more than support on doing the creating the portfolio it is it's kind of on uh steroids because we are actually going to be instructing so the goal of this program is to equip new educators with stronger content and skills that will um allow them to apply this new knowledge and integrate it kind of in real time so in a way where we're building we're flying the plane while we're building it but we all know that teacher quality matters effective educators have an immense influence on the lives of children and conversely somebody that is not prepared maybe have may have lasting negative effects um i read one study that um a highly effective teacher can grow student knowledge four times the amount of somebody who is inexperienced so i think our goal is to create teachers in a very accelerated way with the skills that will enable them to be as profession ready on the first day they have students in the classroom and then support them through the year in building the the content and the competencies that are necessary and we expect all first-year teachers to have um if i may now i'm just going to pass the center personally but can you give us an example so if you're what i like about this is it's almost it's very much like you're already self-identifying if you're working in a school chances are you know you want you wanna in this economy right now you wanna be there you like kids you know it's uh you know you like you appreciate education so if you're an admin assistant in the principal's office let's say you have a couple years education and of higher education and you really want to be in the classroom what does that what does are those the kinds of folks or you're in the cafeteria is that the kind of group and i'm hoping answers yes that you're going to be tapping into to get them excited about being in the classroom so um yes and no yeah so to be a teacher you need to have a four year basis i'm wondering if you know because a lot of you know there are a lot of vermonters who go for a couple years go for three years go for a year you know so and there are different circumstances it's not a lack of interest sometimes it's financial that you know their dream is to be a teacher but they just for whatever reason can't finish it so please go ahead so i actually do have um a teacher who a parent educator in a vermont school and i believe it's one of these seven districts um i've been meeting with these these uh prospective teachers over the past month i probably have three a day because i want to know their background um so this person went to community college and then she she needed to work you know she had to pay bills and she spent the next four years going through nvu online to and got her professional studies degree with an emphasis on education but because student teaching the traditional student teaching is 13 weeks or the equivalent she is now being hired next year and will will hopefully receive a provisional license and then be in this program so she didn't have a traditional college career where she went for four years she um i think she you know got married had a family did two years and then you know slowly finished her bachelor's degree but i also see this as people who didn't know when they were 18 to 21 years old that education was really what their passion was so it will enable them through you know looking at the transcript so i was in a i was in a guest lecturing in a st michael's class last night and there were two two of there were some graduate students and some undergraduate students and the two graduate students i was like one is a paraeducator and he's working on his mat and the other one is also a she substitute teaches and she is a um she's a part-time mat program at st mike's and i looked at both of them i'm like you know you probably should be applying for jobs next year because they would be perfect continue with their education and they wouldn't this program but i'm starting corrupt and then it will pass the center first within the center okay so if it's not so who are you really looking for then if it's not going to be some of these folks that are already there that might have three years of college who who in the schools are you really looking for so we currently we are looking for um para educators people that are in the schools or in the communities that have four-year degrees and a passion for children and teaching senator personally can you give us a quick description of the provisional license like who who determines that or is that kind of a rubber stamp oh yeah before your degree the school wants to hire you provisional license or is it difficult to get no i think that i mean that's a great um so superintendents have to be the ones to ask the agency of education for provisional license and that is a um they will look at transcripts um before people get into the peer review program they need to pass the praxis one the process praxis core or have the sat act equivalent and the practices too so that will help that helps to strengthen their application to perhaps get that provisional license there's also a one-year emergency license and i just got an email from a um someone in the northeast kingdom forget which school but she she has received she's been hired and she has been granted an emergency license which is only good for one year so if if maybe the you know this again this would be a great question for the agency of education because they're the ones that actually do this but if if the candidate you know they have their four-year degree maybe they don't have a lot of experience or some of these other pieces they they may be granted a one-year emergency license which is another type of of license and then within that time one would think that they would need to pass the praxis and begin building their experience and you would take those people into your program as well right the team do you also help those para educators to say hey you you could become a teacher but you would need first to get your provisional license we'll help you get your provisional license and then we'll help you to get your permanent license what i've been what i've been telling our paraeducator members that we have is that if you are you know you have experience and you see jobs in your community i'm encouraging them to apply because there may not be enough certified staff to actually take those positions and districts will hire them especially if they're known you know if they've been in the school for you know five or ten years they are a known educator in that school they can only hang out if they get the provisional license right there are a lot of professional licenses right now i think hundreds so i i think that my question has something to do with this with regard to those para educators say who have a degree maybe um i i have a daughter who is a permanent thug with a degree in public administration what would she be able to do in your program if she decided she wanted to become a teacher the way the peer review works all all students in either undergraduate or a masters of arts in teaching they have to complete the vermont licensure portfolio which looks at the 10 core teaching standards and they have to show multiple pieces of evidence what we're proposing for grover moned is that we will actually have seminars so we are going to have classes that will address those competencies those vermont core teaching standards the other thing that these people will have to do that people do not have to do in licensure programs is they have to document their competencies in that content area where if i was uh my son graduated from uvm last year with an mat in for secondary english the program it was designed to meet the competencies in his content area when we have these all root teachers they don't have that so they actually have to document the competencies one of the things that we're proposing is that we will have content leads which will support um candidates in the content area so um a special educator like right now from the 31 that i had this morning in the northeast kingdom about a third were special educators and a third were elementary educators um so we would have a content area lead a special educator and a content area lead elementary educator and throughout the year they would be engaging in seminars that would would lead to meeting those competencies and documenting the competencies for their content area um and i'm not going through my testimony you've read that so i i appreciate it um two questions you did have written testimony that described the program i do yes i didn't see that i assume that's i knew something but real quickly are we is there a situation in the last whatever years where people get to the end of their two years of their provisional license and then they lose that or do they get uh extension for another two years i mean what happens before your program if your existing program wasn't i'll tell you why i started the program yeah um so what i'm so my first couple years at vermont nea i would get calls from teachers who were put on provisional that were hired on a provisional license and come march that second year they would call me because they wanted support because they hadn't started it and that's when we started supporting people through the peer review process what happens if they don't if they get to the end of the two years and they didn't do the documentation there are um they will give the agency of education has given extensions extensions in some circumstances but there were people that lost their job the school had to go find it another either another provisional license teacher or a licensed exactly i'm wondering if uh my question just escaped me uh oh i remember hearing that when new york city was in the middle of a real teacher shortage when they opened it up to really the people of the city of new york and said hey who's interested in teaching the applications were literally overwhelming into the different agencies of education down there so i would anticipate the same i would anticipate which is exciting that there's a real possibility of getting a range of different people into the classroom so my my question is how will this be shared how will you get the word out to you know a retired attorney legislator uh physician lab technician that this is a real possibility that now at this point in your career it's either you could we're going to help you switch or if you're retired you know whatever your circumstances you might want to enter teaching how how are you going to let people know about this well for my before the uh northeast kingdom group it is the you know i'm working right with the curriculum directors they are the ones that are spreading the word we certainly um if we just if we decide to take this to scale and and offer it for the whole state um there are lots of different ways we've started a website we've uh we've done webinars so we did do uh webinars for the northeast kingdom folks for those that were interested that the curriculum directors us got the word out in their own communities um and i would uh work with our partners to develop a plan for getting the word out yeah and i i think whatever we do in this committee i think having some dollars there to get the word out i think it would be incredibly exciting to most vermonters who would like to be in the classroom to have this have this real opportunity my final question and i mentioned this to mr robinson in the hallway last week it seems as though a lot of professions don't always say hey can we see your transcripts do we do that with teachers and in some ways i'm mixed on that you know i'll be honest i you know you could be a uh you know a b minus student and be a rock star in the classroom uh but showing that you didn't do great in x y and z you know might be intimidating where you we all know you could be an a plus student and not necessarily be great enough so i'm just i see you shaking your head the transcripts are your part you know i do some i work at bennington college i don't think we've ever had a faculty member submit their uh you know their uh transcripts uh i know if you run percent in washington county you have to but other than that i think the legislature you know so it's just something that kind of just i it i feel mixed about it i really do but i think that what what is unique about the pew this the agency of education peer review program is that there is a little bit of flexibility um because you're right um an 18 year old male in his first year of college may have other things in mind than the academics and maybe they didn't do so well on their first semester away from home and well that will lower that gpa for quite a long time so i totally get that there is a little more i'm not talking from personally my son listens to this testimony he'll probably kill me but you know he wasn't quite a 3.0 but in his english credits he did have that 3.0 so even uvm was a little flexible when they accepted him into the program we'll have him in to testify tomorrow i i think that is that is one of the beauties about the peer review um is that it does provide a little flexibility and um you know and we've seen it and we've seen it work um one of the things about a program that is absolutely critical is that these uh new educators are well supported and i think this is what makes grover mont ed a little bit different is that we've we've built in four levels of support first there's the school-based mentor and this uh trained mentor will you know will they'll have weekly meetings and the focus will be their growing practice content pedagogy classroom management and environment lesson planning as well as acclimating to the culture of the school then within each district and i know that i think 20 of the 31 are from north country that i have signed up already um there'll be two are one one district lead per 10 teachers and that the purpose of the district lead is to really help with that vermont licensure portfolio there will be seminars and the district teacher leads will be attending the seminars and supporting me in these seminars but their focus on those new teachers will be to help them work through that portfolio and meet those deadlines so the goal is that the portfolios will be done by the end of july and we will have dates throughout the year that's reasonable given that these people will also be first-year teachers um has a question i know i should know this but the licensure requirement goes all the way down to preschool correct nope i'm actually working with some preschool uh people through secondary people right now um i've been trying to ignore your hand but it's not disappearing so uh i feel like i must call on you at this point just for legal i i i appreciate the acknowledgement and uh i i defer in all the details to to julie i just want to say sort of on the high level you know what we're trying to do is we're trying to wrap around structural supports inside an education setting to these provisionally licensed educators so they can be the best educators they can be for their students and so they stay in the profession because as as the question got to uh i think is from senator perchleigh to julie earlier if you're on a provisional license it doesn't guarantee that you're going to get a permit license you're going to stay in we want to wrap these folks around with the support from their colleagues the pedagogical support and for them to be successful educators for their students and um for their careers and what's interesting about this because julie's been working with these northeast kingdom curriculum directors the tracks are already laid and we're an opportunity where we haven't we can per if there's resources we can scale this up statewide um to it to a certain level and then of course you know years from now it hopefully will continue to grow so i just want to kind of reorient this back to that recognizing your committee has other testimony to hear today as well right now i appreciate that and i think one of the things and then uh senator has a question is what does that dollar amount look like what is it that you need from us and perhaps it is oh there it is 722 000. thank you we've got it a center per second that center alliance um so is there we're always looking for ways to strengthen our state college you have this partnership with castleton but they're not getting any tuition dollars out of it but you feel they're still there yeah they will get tuition dollars out of this this will be a three um and i i talked with rick riordan um this week about it it will be a contract contract class so they will get and participants can either take it for three or six graduate credits so for those people that are you know they have their bachelor's degree they will end up with possibly six credits of graduate work and um did that per educator include tuition to castleton or that tuition to castles no no that's so so most um i think all teachers colin you might be able to have uh in their collective bargaining agreement they have access to up to three in some districts i was in williston i had up to three credits per year and um that's what they would access so it wouldn't necessarily come out of their pocket it would come out of their professional development funds that part of their collective bargaining agreement yep so um you know and hopefully they will you know pursue a master's degree from you know one of the state colleges or um private college is that great which is that dr longshan and uh mr robinson if this number were double if if we doubled the amount if it were possible to get to 300 teachers is the program ready to take that on only you know when uh dr longshot mentioned it started you know you mentioned that 48 teachers last year up in that district uh it seems as though the need will be there for 300. my question is is with the program be ready to stand up and be on its own well i will say technology we're all getting really good at engaging via technology and um that makes it a little more scalable because you have the seminar seminars um seminars online and i was in a meeting with the agency yesterday and you know the discussion is we know we're going to have teachers that are going to be hired at the end of august and september and we are going to jump start because i think it is critical that our any educator in a classroom understands child and adolescent development they understand learning theory and how how um how to do how to build that culture of learning in their classroom how to you know basic lesson and unit planning like there's some things that they do need to have which is sort of our jump start program in august before that first in service day um but we can record it right right and then i and then to um i just want to put that i am i have been offered i we are going to have a full-time fellow next year so this will be a released teacher from their classroom duties to work full-time at vermont nea and this will be one of her projects we can't really tell you the name right now but she is a a national board certified special educator um and i felt it really important for a special educator for both um because i know we have a need for special educators and she's a very good one but also when we look at act 173 and i think we have an opportunity to um really educate these new teachers on how to um really create learning opportunities for all students in the classroom and the other piece that i think can be very exciting is um having an affinity group for our bypoc educators and support a more diverse workforce so i think the potential is great um and the other piece is that you know i'm i'm i run the national board network so i um work with all teachers that are pursuing national board certification and you know i really want to develop teacher leadership right mr robinson that number 300 that i threw out i i don't know if you've been able to figure out the need there if the nea has jumped into that at that kind of granular level i do are you chatting around numbers whether or not it would be you know next fall 300 500 anything like that i i'll be honest with you i defer to julie as it relates to capacity because you know i yeah you know she is the professional uh expert who's going to be working with this um fellow who she mentioned to to do the delivery of the this program and if she's saying she has capacity to support 300 i'm sorry i wasn't clear do you have an idea does the nea have a number of likely vacancies that we would have to come to oh well we know right now i mean if you go into school spring which is the website that there are there are uh a thousand teaching positions posted today uh okay so we really want to have that number higher senator lions and then senator hooker well i think most of my questions have been answered but i was going to go to the geographic distribution for folks who complete and receive their provisional i'm hearing and get a provisional license and so my first question is are they paying will there be a fee for the provisional license to pay for the administrative costs that's one question and then um you've answered the other one so you're going to be using tele teaching uh so there'll be zoom sessions and the mentoring process will that be one on one or will it also be you know in person or zooming yeah and then my lot my third question is on the geographic distribution so are you going to try and sort people into the program who then would work in those parts of the state that might be underserved at this point and have a lower salary going forward because that's one of the problems we're hearing about so um let me start with the first one the uh fee so that would be an agency of education um uh an agency of education question about the licensing fee i think it's i think it's like a 50 registration fee and like a two-year license would be a hundred dollars but i might be wrong with that and that's not built into that um historically kind of licensing is the responsibility of the employee um and as far as geographic location i mean we i created this program with the northeast kingdom curriculum director so that was the um that was the focus and the only thing that i that i didn't mention um is that i want it to be sustainable but not to the scale like i know we have this is a band-aid you know but but the peer review um alternative route to certification um you know has been around for for decades and my hope is some of these district leads because we will be developing content that they may use in the future that they would have more district-wide you know sustainability by having their own district sort of academies like my goal is to be i don't want to be in the business of of um being a licensure program i want to support the aspiring educators in our existing programs because i do um love the work that they are doing in all of our colleges and universities and that's you know that's my vision of where i want to be but i know we have this emergency situation right now where we need to get um people with a passion for children and for teaching um in the classroom and as skilled as we can make them so our students can receive a quality education and hopefully support them that so they continue to want to be teachers um there are yeah we're just getting a little short on time so i i just if you could any concluding comments uh i think were instead respond to senator alliance that would be great only because i'm looking at the clock and our alleged counsel is needs to jump in well i'm help i'm happy to answer questions offline but um one of the things that we how we want to evaluate this program because i think that's you know we we have vermont nea and nea we like to apply improvement science so we will be evaluating each seminar we'll be surveying our candidates our participants every other month we'll be surveying curriculum directors and administrators and we want to know how many are successful achieving achieving level one certification through the peer review process and then how many of the grover monad participants actually returned to year two so those are some of the data points that we would um like to follow and report back thank you i think we're going to have to leave it there for today we really appreciate uh this idea and we're going to talk a little bit about it and probably have other people in and we know how to reach you and certainly we see mr robinson regularly uh and we can touch base with him in case we have additional questions but this has been really terrific thank you so much and uh senator campion if i may real quickly we have a more comprehensive document than um was provided in the testimony today that digs down into nitty gritty details if that would be of use for future conversations it would be great if you would forward it to deaf and you can afford it with the committee and uh our intention right now is to start to put together some priorities for appropriations and i i'd be surprised if this wasn't at the top of the list great thank you for your work appreciate having the time today thank you all right so is everyone in agreement i mean i think we push try to push that number off at least say to jane hey we've got a thousand shortages a thousand openings right now this is 150 can we at least try to get 300. how do you get people to apply for those jobs because it's my understanding that nobody's applying right you know so with this program hopefully and also i do think if we do talk about marketing if there were an ad in the banner that said or the rotten hero we're looking for teachers we're trying to move in this direction we're trying to help you transition from one career to another i think we've got to give it our best shot okay uh mr demaray you put something in about if your if your employer contributes you have you got a leg up your current employer wanted to do something supported support current employer as an employer or yeah any of any of your questions and i think that's the point that you are trying to get to brian about besides people who are para educators and like how do you get other people interested and what do you have that can accommodate them and get them to a degree faster get a license faster [Music] you | ORCA Media | UCrM4z9DzdvD3bnA5E7tDtKQ | 2022-05-04 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 6,480 | 34,428 |
yThR4wcD5Lc | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yThR4wcD5Lc | ✅🤔How to make a narrow seam? How to Make a Tiered Tulle Petticoat. Part 6 | today we will make this tulle skirt here is a seam along the bottom line of the skirt to do this draw a line at a distance of 2.6 centimeters from the cut I remind you that the seam allowance is 1.5 centimeters but now I need but now I need exactly 2.6 centimeters you will understand why now I lay the cut of this 2.6 centimeters line like this this 2.6 are held as a result now you see from the cut to default 1.3 centimeters I saw the seam at the distance of less than one millimeters I cut the thickness from the transverse seam I get over the fold and now I continue to sew at this stage this is the result foreign now I iron after that I cut off the allowance as close to the seam line as possible I bend two millimeters and sew seam into a seam here is the result as you understand the allowance of 1.5 centimeters consists of two allowances the first is 1.3 centimeters and the second is another two millimeters see you soon | How to make a wedding dress | UCmqaNCTBPFeTYJXfmIAP5Kg | 2022-09-30 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 185 | 1,082 |
8Iz5lDd4utE | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8Iz5lDd4utE | Jewish Wedding Model - Part 5 - Behold the Bridegroom Cometh - Sami Wilberforce | foreign welcome again to this uh last presentation in our series The Jewish wedding model I presume that uh the other four parts have been blessing unto us and uh I just want to do this last session at five or five and I pray that the Lord of Heaven will continue are giving us light and enabling us to speak truth in love and uh in sincerity and so I'd like us to pray and then we be able to share in the word of God Heavenly Father without your strength we can do nothing we want to abide in you that you may abide in us too that we may produce much fruit and so Lord Accord us your spirit because it is the revealer and dishonor of the deep things of your word I pray that this evening we may be blessed and your name may be glorified and the glory of man put in dust in Jesus name amen and so it has been a journey of uh looking into the Jewish wedding model and uh it is it has been a blessing to me and uh there are things that I'm learning I know there are things that people are learning too and we pray that this journey will be a journey which we shall be able to speak words that will encourage those who are frail and weak those whose faith is stuttering and so not much time has been spent and we go straight to the last presentation which is Matthew's chapter 25 verse 1 to 13 that is what we are looking uh unto the bottom of the ten virgins and the Midnight Cry um the traditional belief of this uh Parable has been is often believed and told the ten virgins Parable with its Midnight Cry message is all in the past and that it is finished in 1844. because we find that it was a message which was preached as the uh beast of the trumpets and the past dangerous message to Herald the Judgment hour and uh testimony of Jesus concerning this Parable completely refuse the long-standing tradition that it is in the past and so what you are going to do is to establish from The Testament of Jesus that the 10 virgin Parable is present Truth for all Advent Believers right until the end of probation or time and so why is this important recapturing the parable of the ten burdens not being in the past because the marriage institution runs until as an example until the second coming of Jesus Christ saw the parable of the virgins cannot be in the past as long as the marriage institution really are still uh exists so when the third English message this is in review and here are the book two Ruby and Herald book two and this is Page 419 when the third Angel's message is preached as it should be power attains its Proclamation and it becomes an abiding influence it must be attended with divine power or it will accomplish nothing I am often referred to the parable of the ten virgins five of whom are wise and five foolish this Parable has been and will be fulfilled to the very later for it has a special application to this time and like the third Angel's message has been fulfilled and will continue to be present truth till the close of time review and held on August 19 1890 paragraph three so when is SDS Midnight Cry when do we prepare for this end time events we are told that we shall be tested by the image the Lord has shown me clearly that the image of the Beast will be formed before probation process for it is to be the greatest for the people of God by which the Eternal Destiny will be decided that is Bible commentary volume 7 page 976 paragraph 2. this is the tests that the people of God must have before they are sealed all who prove their loyalty to God by observing his law and refuting to accept a superior Sabbath will run under the bound of the lord god Jehovah and you will receive the Seal of the Living God those who yield the truth of heavenly origin and accept the Sunday Sabbath will receive the mark of the beast now The Virgins had to prepare until uh they had to prepare and there was a time which they could not continue to prepare even in the married relation there is that which is to be prepared for a certain time and you can't prepare such a things when you are already in the wedding there are things which should be prepared prior and so even the parable of the ten virgins helps us to understand that those who are entering in marriage there are things that you must prepare beforehand for if you wait until married then you'll find that it is to a time too late to do that and all you will have is trouble Rising after trouble in the marriage and good permitting we can go into the details of some things of that have to be prepared just as we have to prepare for the Sunday Lord during the test uh during the formation um of the the the image before the Sunday law is enacted we have to be prepared as we see the signs accumulating of the coming Sunday law and so we are told the great issue Sonia at hand enforcement of Sunday laws will weed out Those whom God has not appointed and he will have a pure true scientific Ministry prepared for the lettering we are looking at um the problem of the ten virgins and the Midnight Cry when should we be preparing and in a marriage relationship which are the things that we ought to do before we come into the marriage we find that uh when Christ came examining those who had attended the wedding he asked another man how come it that you are here without having the wedding garment and it is not on the day of the wedding that actually the bride has to start looking for the wedding garment and we find that wedding garment represents character and so there are things which you can't overlook when you are going to be married character wise there are things you have to look into this woman before you marry her so that you may not come into the marriage thinking that these are things that can be changed and the end of the day you find that there cannot be changed and that is why we have to prepare before the Sunday law uh while we are seeing the Winds of um the Sunday law the image of the Beast is being formed and so if the character cannot be made up before the time is stipulated then it means that time either has to be prolonged or this marriage has to be canceled or whoever are ready enters into the marriage now it is something that has never been heard of that uh a bride never prepared herself a win and then when the bridegroom came he took the lady who was ready I have never had such a thing but when you look at the parable of the ten virgins those who are ready and as the marriage and that who is not ready does not end I think it will be something so unique to find that a man has a bride and at the time of the coming to take her she is not ready and then he takes a lady in who is ready something that I'll need to hear about it or that the people might know the time of their visitation there are many who have not yet had the testing Truth for this time there are many with whom the spirit of God is striving the time of God's destructive judgment is the time of mass for those who have had no opportunity to learn what is truth tenderly will the Lord look upon them his heart of Mercy is touched his hand is still stretched out to say well the door is closed to those who will not enter 90 97.2 point three says the massive God is shown in the long forbearance he is holding back his judgments waiting for the message of wanting to be sounded or or if our people will feel as they should the responsibility resting upon them to give the last message of Mercy to the world what a wonderful work will be done and so you find that uh in this parable of the um 10 virgins there are things which they have to prepare before the time of the enacting of the Sunday Lord they have to prepare during the this time of test when you are hearing that oh this is being done in the background this is being down down in the background there's a lot that contains the Sunday law which has not been revealed unto us but how does this relate to the marriage there are things you have to discuss before you enter into the marriage just like Christ will make up the character of the bride be to the stature he wants then he gets himself into the marriage now somebody will like to ask what are some of these things that have to be prepared before you enter into the marriage and if you don't do that then you will not be prepared for marriage and settling into the marriage I'd like to share something I won't be sharing so much but this is uh the last part of this presentation but I hope that it will bless us what are these things that um maybe we have to prepare about in the in in the book Child Guidance um the book Child Guidance 63. 3 to 64.2 these are some of the things that people have to be prepared before the marriage even can be ended in or such a steps can be taken in a marriage relationship responsibility for the child's earlier as well as it is later training and for both parents the demand of careful and thorough preparation is most urgent so you find that there is a time of preparation and when that time is over preparing becomes a hard thing just like the 10 virgins have to prepare before so even in married relationship there are things which have to be prepared prior to some other things happening some of the things are here before taking upon themselves the possibilities of fatherhood and motherhood men and women should become acquainted with the laws of physical development with physiology and hygiene with the bearing of prenatal influences with the loss of heredity sanitation dress exercise and the treatment of disease they should also understand the laws of mental development and moral training never will education accomplish all that it might and should accomplish until the importance of the parents work is fully recognized and they receive a training for it is sacred responsibilities parents should study the laws of nature they should become acquainted with the organism of the human body they need to understand the functions of the various organs and their relations and dependence they should study the relation of mental to the physical powers and the conditions required for healthy action of each now listen to assume the responsibilities of Parenthood without such a preparation is seen so such a preparation should be made prior to the marriage or before people think of being fathers and mothers just like the ten virgins have to prepare prior to Sunday law so these things have to be prepared another thing she says that uh it has to be repaired um it is um let me see um another thing that um this person has to prepare is Look at Her Child Guidance pager 372.3.4 [Music] good Cooks a few many mothers need to take lessons in cooking that they may sit before the family will prepare neatly serve food our sisters often do not know how to cook to such I will say I will go to the very best cook that could be found in the country and remain there if necessary for weeks until I had become Mistress of the art and intelligent School skillful cook I will pursue this course if I were 40 years old it is your duty to know how to cook and it is your duty to teach your daughters to cook and so you find that these are some of the preparations that have to be made before marriage relation and the prospects of being mothers and being fathers just like we see that um the 10 virgins had to prepare Before Time and because they did not take this initiative five amongst them who are fine foolish what you are trying to say is that we don't want to be found foolish and I have said this severally that um the way we conduct our courtship engagement and marriage shows if we understand our obligations as Christians and if we are prepared for the translation for the marriage institution is a miniature of the Plan of Redemption entering it without the knowledge which is necessary for it to be successful is professing Christianity without having the power therein and rejecting the goodness they are in there is a certain institution and uh sometimes we can means the words as far as we want we can give excuses of uh what we want but at the end of the day the Lord is looking unto us and he says a people who are not prepared for redemption or for translation because at the marriage level they have not prepared so my mind was cut into the future when the signal will be given behold the blood will cometh go ye out to meet him but some will have delayed to obtained the oil for replenishing the alarms and to let they will find that character which is represented by the oil is not transferable and you find that uh it is uh uh again in our marriages that uh we we assume a lot of things that it shall be well now you can't assume that it shall be well when you get to heaven no you will not assume that because everything has to be prepared prior to heaven where marriage is taking place and then the honeymoon and so uh even in the marriage institution you can assume things that have to be done before the marriage and um the two types of servant produce the two types of versions of the product that is the faithful and white servant and we were looking at the wise and the foolish in the previous presentation this wise gives meat inducism that is he gives present truth produces the wise versions evil servant believes in his heart that my Lord delivereth his coming produces the foolish virgins this is negligence in preparation also will produce a character of a foolish virgin it is not trifling matter for those who have the light of Truth to be non-committed nor for the sentiments of the heart to be expressed in the words my Lord let his coming the in front of the peace and safety sentiment is in the midst of us a worldly malaria's influence prevails to those who should be starred by the message of Truth to stand as faithful Sentinels at the post of Duty truth must be expressed in our lives the light must shine brightly or we shall cause others to stumble and fall so as even um The Virgins are except expected to shine their lights to the church so in a married relationship a marriage relation we are expected to practice all the truth we have received in each sphere um as the Lord has appointed it uh doing the very work that the Lord would like us to do and strengthening each other where we should string with each other and using our talents for the glory and honor of his name for the glory and honor of his name Those Who hide their light will soon lose all power to let it shine they are presented represented by the foolish virgins and when the crisis comes and the last call is made behold the bride will come at going out to meet him they'll find that while they have been mingling with the one their light has gone out they did not continue to provide themselves with the oil of Grace the peace and safety cry hashed them to Slumber and made them careless in regards to their light now concerning this parable of the 10 wise and the ten virgins five wise and five foolish you can check the story in Genesis chapter 19. the story where a lot is delaying to get out of the city and be done what should be done and the wife has invested in the city until when even she is told out of the city now she is not willing to live because where your money is is where your heart is she is not willing until even at the last minute when the Angels take their hands out of the land of Sodom and Gomorrah and they are told run for your life and do not look back the wife of Lord in her mind she is still clinging under the things of Sodom and Gomorrah and so you find that in a married relationship under the third Angel's message there are things which the couple should be doing uh seeing that um they set up an atmosphere where their children character formation cannot be tenfold harder but you find that the spouses are coming together they intend to have children and wherever they are going to settle they are not going to reproduce a seed which is easier to control because of the environment that they are living in marriages under the third Angels when protracted people should understand that we are in the day of atonement and it is part of the Midnight Cry for these marriages to show that they believe we are in the day of atonement they should take the steps necessary to be located where is necessary so that if they have children the children may have a Heritage which is easier for character formation and this is why she said in child guiding I'll try and show you something under the time that you are living in in the Midnight Cry how even it affects the family relationship and the the truth they have uh this um it should be let me check out that um Child Guidance um page 558 paragraph one look at this we are talking about the midnight Christ uh Midnight Cry and the things that need to be done so that you may be able to go through the crisis as a family and connecting with the Thematic connections are um of the wise and the police spiritually according to the Plan of Redemption the special work of parents is to make the laws of god plain to their children and to urge their obedience to them that they may see The Importance of Being God all the days of their life this was the work of Moses he was to join upon she was to enjoin upon parents their duty to give to their children an example of strict obedience and this is the work that above everything else must be done in the home like today it is to accompany the third Angels message so parent parenting or Parenthood is part of the third Angel's message this was what was told Moses he was told to do this and this and then we are told in the Book of Malachi chapter 4 I'll send uh remember the law of Moses my servant at Mount Horeb and then it says I'll send a life that the prophet before the Grateful day of the Lord and he started to turn the hearts of the fathers to the children and the hearts of the children to the fathers so parenting is part of the third Angel's message and it is something that you have to prepare before you enter into the marriage because if you wait until you get the children and then start preparation it is too late so you find that the hearts of the father shall be turned to the children and the hearts of the children shall be turned to the fathers remember he the law of my servant Moses which I gave Anthony and so we are told that parenting is part of the third English message and you know as a church we can't proclaim the third Angel's message if we are not understanding and practicing it and how do we know that we are ready to proclaim the third Angel's message we we are told that Parenthood is part of that and so if we are finding that we have a problem in Parenthood and uh we don't know the skills to make an Adventist home then there is no way we are also going to have the wisdom to proclaim the third Angel's message in Verity you you you you just start seeing this thematic connections of the marriage relation and the Midnight Cry and the third Angels message because the return of the Midnight Cry is what will climax into the loud cry it will swell into the loud crime and so needful preparation we have to prepare and so uh we don't have to be cameras of ground as Christ starts looking upon the party that waited for the bridegroom he told his disciples the story of the ten virgin but their experience illustrating the experience of the church that shall live just before his second coming so you are finding Jesus Christ is talking about this marriage institution and it's relating it to the uh uh to the experience of the church uh which shall be there at the second coming and so you can look just at the families and see how prepared the charge is and the condition as we speak right now at Family levels is not that promising it's not that which reveals that these people are prepared spiritually to be able to proclaim the third Angel's message and this hurts so much but how I pray that God will have mercy upon us and give us the wisdom that we need at such a time as this so that um we may be prepared and when we are prepared at the family level then being prepared at the church level I have said it's not a difficult thing but many of the things which are impeding us is some whatever is happening at the family level is really stagnating Us in uh proclaiming the third Angel's message in Verity and um and the two classes of watches represent the two classes who propose to be waiting for their load they are called badges because they profess the pure faith and so the land switch all the virgins have is equal to the word of God Psalms 119 105 lamps is equal to the word of God acts 17 11 the white virgins act the part of modern day Noble variance under the symbol in the parable of they are trimming their lamps the word of God they will rightly divide the scriptures 2 Timothy 2 15 study to show yourself an approved workmanship rightly dividing the word of God not being ashamed no which needs uh not to be ashamed at all this action by the chain version is defined for us by The Testament of Jesus an intense study of the scriptures and at the cold blood coming going out to meet him the waiting ones arose and trimmed their lands they studied the word of God with an intense intensity of Interest with an intensity of Interest before unknown Angels were sent from heaven to arouse those who had become discouraged and prepare them to receive the message now hold on a minute these people who are able to study the world with an intensity that had never been been there before how is it with our family uh our setups do we really study the word of God or we just do this morning and evening devotions because of the time and then it passes by or even as we see the days approaching um you see when God wanted to take the children of Israel out of Egypt he told them gather your children together so that you may tell them the statutes of the Lord they may not defile the land that they are going in they may be prepared for that are we Gathering our children together are we wise virgins that we are gathering our families together and telling them you know as a family we have to be an example of a practical third Angel's message before we go to the outside world to Proclaim it and one way of showing that we are preparing for it uh in the in pH 0808 pH um look at this [Music] um ph081 page 38 paragraph one we want to see if we are wise virgins uh are we preparing enough at a family level so that we may sound the Midnight Cry again in the loud cry at a family level again you look at this complete separation the command found in Revelation 18 verse 4 come out of how my people means to come out of those institutions which will place in the minds of our young people principles which are up to make them join the class of worshipers of which we read in two team of three five having a form of goldness but denying the power thereof as faithful Watchmen we should be just as desires of getting our children out of the popular schools as we are called the older people out of the popular churches the popular churches are only a product of worldly education so to get at the root of the matter we must separate ourselves from that which creates this condition in which all the religious world at present finds it again you start seeing this connection of the family setup with the the wise and the foolish and the Midnight Cry that swells into the loud crime and so this Midnight Cry have we started to sound are we Gathering our children together are we taking them out of all these institutions that will place in their minds are a knowledge that will make them be part of those who will form the image of the Beast just upward the lip glue this is what we read education in the formation of the Beast and the image the early reformers found it necessary to have their own causes of study textbooks teachers methods principles Etc they separated themselves completely from the popular schools of the day it required courage and faith in those days to take such a stand and it will require even more courage and Faith for those who are preparing for the translation to take the stand which the testimonies are pleading for them to take they knew that if their children should go to the schools where the popular education was um given They will receive the mark of the papacy of the Beast those who are living up to the line at the present time we'll see even more clearly that if their children continue to go to the popular schools They will receive such a principles as will compel them to assist in getting in giving life to the image of the Beast anyone who has a knowledge of the third Angel's message and who will take the trouble to examine the studies and methods of the popular system of Education can see that the books are filled with those errors which will oblige those who are receiving their education from them to take the Grateful step which will bring upon the world a religious and civil Darkness rather than has greater than has ever been known before now when we hear these things about the wise and the foolish and the preparation that has to be made we we think that the Lord is to calling us at a family level to do something so difficult to do and you know with man it is uh not possible but with God it is possible and so our only safety is to implicitly rely on Jesus Christ looking unto Jesus Christ the order and pinch of our pain and what is Impossible by men it will be possible by God himself so um are we having that extra or are we preparing at the family level to be part of the wise virgins to sound the Midnight Cry when it comes again and it swells into the loud cry or are we still debating whether it is practicable or it's not practicable so we must study the word of God with intensity as a at a family level we know the requirements of God upon us and prepare our families to be part of the wise virgins and not foolish virgins the wise virgins do not give the Midnight Cry but rather they receive the message that is proclaimed from someone else at the call the problem coming going out to meet him the one waiting once arose entering the alarms they studied the word of God with an intensity of Interest before unknown Angels were sent from heaven to arouse those who had become discouraged and prepare them to receive the message so we are hearing the messages we are seeing the signs of the time that we are at the end and as a family we should be gathering each other together and saying my husband what what can we do to be prepared for this third Angel's message it may not get us unaware my wife what can we do and children what shall we do to make sure that we are right with God if we don't have this family set up meetings and be able to discuss these things at a family level so that we may be prepared when we are called upon to sound a loud crime no one amongst the family members is acting as a stumbling block for the message to go for and so passing over um I have to reach somewhere and uh we find that in review in the world February 3 1903 God is Dishonored when we do not receive the communication that he sends us thus we refuse the golden all which he would pour out our poor into our souls to be communicated to those in darkness and um one thing is certain this is some special testimony series B uh Volume 7 page 57. one thing is certain is soon to be realized the great Apostles which is developing and increasing and waxing stronger um and we'll continue to do so until the Lord shall descend from heaven with a shout at this time the laodicean message is to be given to arouse the slumbering chance and so we as a people we need to be we as a people as families and sometimes you hear people say that okay let us wait until the whole church comes on board and then we shall be able to do some things no we should be doing the things that the Lord would want to do us as a family and then if the church accepts to join in then it can join in because the church starts at home we don't start the church in the buildings outside there we start the church in our own houses and so are we waiting to see the whole church revived that time will never come that is sound selected messages book 1 page 120 to 118 to 122. and so there needs to be a preparation that should be made so that uh we may not be caught unaware and so once Christ comes he does not change the character of anyone the character is seen and what we are doing right now it is sealing of our characters and um if we can be seen at this time there is no time that we will ever be seen the testimony of Jesus Christ is now is the time when you hear the voice of God today open the door of the heart he is in the business of cleansing the sanctuary and I'll read something from OSP 266.1 uh let me put it here the cleansing of the sanctuary therefore involves a work of investigative judgment this work must be performed prior to the coming of Christ to redeem his people for when he comes his reward is with him to give every man according to his wife and so we should be preparing today to face the things that will be in the future it is not the time to start um revising when the exam is on the table when the test Goes Forth it is a time to do it's not a time to revise it and we shall only be ready at the church levels if we have prepared ourselves at the home level it is therefore Thou shalt if therefore thou shall not watch I'll come on the assertive and thou shalt not know what hour I'll come upon them how perilous is the condition of those who growing weary of their watch like the foolish virgins perhaps the compiler turned to the attractions of the world while the man of business is absorbed in the pursuit of gain while the pleasure lover is seeking Indulgence while the daughter of fashion is arranging her adornments it may be in that hour the judge of all the Earth will pronounce descendant Thou Art weighed in the balance and art found one now you again see that sound the very things we do at the family level will actually connect with the Judgment that is going up in heaven and at that time when uh uh the bridegroom accurate we shall be found that we don't have oil so you know businesses at a family level you know we are in the day of atonement and there are things there are jobs which should be done there are jobs which should not be done the addresses which will be dressed the addresses which should not be dressed and there are things with the Investments which should be done their Investments which are should not be done so while the man of business is absorbed in the pursuit of gain while the pleasure lover is seeking indulging while the daughter of passion is arranging her adornments as just we do the things in the household setup we are in the business of proclaiming the third Angel's message or we are in the business of making ourselves foolish virgins in the balance of the sanctuary the 7-Day Adventist Church is to be weighed she will be judged by the Privileges and advantages that she has had if her spiritual experience does not correspond to the advantage that Christ at Infinity cost has bestowed upon her if the blessing conferred have not qualified her to do the work and prostate to her on her will be pronounced descendant found one by the Light will be stored the opportunities given will she be judged and so that is the what the Lord is saying unto us and I hope that um we will study these things for ourselves how this Jewish wedding was a model for the preparation of the church before the crisis break and so we don't want to be caught unaware at this point but we want the Lord to find us when we are prepared and we can be an example of an Adventist family that can be used for the uh sounding of the Midnight Cry and then sounding of the Lord God the last thing that I may say that um this one it is important how then shall we deal with our family members who will not work as we want to walk how what shall we do at the end of the day and try to this is 2sg to SG uh I hope to get it soon OSG okay I'll start with 5T I put three just the last statements how do we deal with our relatives who will not come along in this message because this is the question that always is asked now we know the truth but what shall we do with our family members we are told in 5543.1 we cannot serve God in the world at the same time sorry we cannot serve God in the world at the same time we must not Center our affections on wild relatives who have no desire to learn the truth we may seek in every way while associated with them to let our light shine but our words our department our customs and practices should not in any sense be molded by their ideas and Customs we are to show forth the truth in all our intercourse with them if we cannot do this the less Association we have with them the better it will be for our spirituality if we place ourselves among Association Associates whose influence has attended to make us forgetful of the high claims the Lord has upon us we invite a Temptation and become too weak in moral power to resist it we come to partake of the spirit and cherish the ideas of our Associates and to place sacred and eternal things lower than the ideas of our friends we are in short living just as the enemy of all righteousness design we should be if these things are self-explanatory I'll not be adding anything on it another thing um we are told in 2sg 266. to SG 266. look at this again I saw that those who profess the truth should hold the standard high and induce others to come up to it I saw that some would have to work the straight path alone their Companions and children will not walk the self-denying pathway with them patience and forbearance should ever characterize the lives of those lone pilgrims um following the example of the Blessed Master they will have many trials to endure but they have a hope that makes the soul strong that bears them up above the trials of art that elevates them above scone duration and reproach those who possess a hope like this should never indulge a harsh unkind spirit this will only injure their own souls and drive their friends further from the truth treat them tenderly give them no occasion to employ the cause of Christ but never yield the truth to please anyone be decided be fixed be established be not of doubtful mind again but if your companions and children will not come if you cannot win them to yield to the claims of Truth make their lives here as pleasant as possible for all they will ever enjoy will be this poor world but let not your duty to them interfere with your duty to God pursue a straightforward course let nothing they may do or say provoke an angry word from you you have a hope that will yield your consolation amid the disappointments and trials of Life your companions and children who will not be induced to trade the narrow cross-bearing pathway with you have not this Divine consolation they should have your pity for this world is all the heaven they will have another thing uh another thing we are told is that um this is a pp162.1 we should be aware of treating lightly God's gracious Provisions for our salvation there are Christians who say I do not care to be saved unless my companion and children are saved with me they feel that heaven will not be heaven to them without the presence of those who are so dear but have those who cherish this feeling a right conception of their own relation to God in view of his great goodness of Mercy toward them have they forgotten that they are bound by the strongest types of love and honor and loyalty to the service of their creating Redeemer the invitations of Mercy are addressed to all and because of our friends reject the savior's building love shall we also turn away the Redemption of the soul is precious Christ has paid an infinite price for our salvation and no one who appreciates the value of this great sacrifice or the work of the soul will despise God's offered Mercy because others choose to do so the very fact that others are ignoring his just claims should arouse us to Greater diligence that we may honor God ourselves and Lead all whom we can influence to accept his love maybe something else will make sense uh OT 523 it is frequently more essential than men realize that early associations should be broken up in order that those who are to speak in Christ state may stand in a position where God can educate and qualify them for his great work Kindred and Friends often have an influence which God sees will greatly interfere with the instruction he designs to give his servants suggestions will be made by those who are not in close connection with Heaven that will if he did turn aside from their holy work those who should and be light bearers to the world before God can use him Abraham must be separated from his former associations that he may not be controlled by human influence or rely upon human Aid now that he has become connected with God this man must hand forth dwell among strangers his character must be peculiar differing from all the world he could not even explain his course of action so as to be understood by his friends for they were idolters spiritual things must be spiritual design therefore his motives and his actions were beyond the comprehension of Kindred and Friends God is calling us to something higher and fundamental of Christian education I'm just going to read one more quote and we are done fundamental of Christian education page 289.1 there are many in church who at heart belong to God but God calls upon those who claim to believe the advanced truth to rise above the present attitude of the popular churches of today where is the self-denial where is this cross-bearing that Christ has said should characterize his followers the reason we have had a so little influence upon unbelieving relatives and Associates is that we have manifested little decided difference in our practices from those of the world parents need to awake and purify their souls by practicing the truth in their home life when we read that standard that the Lord will have us reached worldings will regard Seventh-Day Adventists as old singular straitless extremists we are made spectacle unto the world and to the world and angels and to men so um crossed object lesson paid 225 paragraph one product 224.2 225.1 the man who said I have married and therefore cannot come represents a large class many are many there are who allow their wives or their husband to prevent them from heeding the call of God the husband says I cannot obey my convictions of Duty while my wife is supposed to eat her influence will make it exceedingly hard for me to do so the wife hears the gracious call come for all things are now ready remember the voice of the bridegroom and she says I pray they have me excused my husband refuses the invitation of Mercy he says that his business stands in the way I must go with my husband and therefore I cannot come the children's hearts are impressed they desire to come but they love their father and mother and seeing this do not hit the gospel call the children think that they cannot be expected to come they too say have me excused all these refused the savior's call because they fear the vision in the Family Circle they suppose that in refusing to obey God they are ensuring peace and prosperity of the home but this is a delusion those who saw selfishness will reap selfishness in rejecting the love of Christ they reject that which alone can impart Purity and steadfastness to human love they will not only lose heaven but will fail of the true enjoyment of that for weak heaven was sacrificed last this is what should we do PCP uh it has canceled to parent this should be page 29 it is our last reading it has canceled to parents page 29 paragraph 2. Brethren and sisters I beg everyone everyone of you to make the most of this car meeting or the best of this series if you have box lead and I entreat you for Christ's sake to return to him be reconverted let the conversions um begin today let the parents confess to their children in regard to the points on which they have neglected their Duty let them confess their negligence in regard to allowing the children their children to follow the Fashions and to mingle in wildly Society simply because they want it to be like the world it is impossible for us to be christ-like well we are well reminded we cannot separate ourselves from the world itself we must remain in the world but we should separate from it is evil practices it is wrong ideas it is sinfulness we should practice self-deniality and everything in order to have power by living faith in Christ to claim the richest promises given us in his word and then we are given an example of the Israelites just before the firstborn Muslim in Egypt the Lord instructed the Israelites to gather their children into their houses with them and to strike the lintel and the two sides post of their doors with blood so that when the destroying Angel went through their land he will recognize the houses that's maxed as The Dwelling Place places of Christ follow us and pass over them today we must gather our children about us if we desire to save them from the destructive power of the evil one the conflict between Christ and Saturn will increase in intensity until the end of this art history we are to have faith in the blood of Christ in order that we may pass safely through the perilous times just before us let the children receive the blessings of this meeting if you try to help them by personal labor in your family tense working with Christ like Simplicity the Reviving Reformatory power of God will come into your tense and enable you to pray in faith then you can ask for the Lord's richest lessons to rest upon the little company in your tent we are told if we work diligently upon the plan of addition we shall not be Barren in a knowledge of Christ we should however take heed to ourselves lest we fall because we do not cherish and cultivate the Christian verses he that lack of distance is blind that is he is loudicia and cannot see a far off and have forgotten that he was packed from his all sins and we know that the state of the church described uploadicia is the same state of the foolish virgins this scripture brings to you those who are in divided State those who talk as they please those who indulge appetite in passion need speech failing to take themselves in hand such a persons have no moral strains to carry out the principles that will bring them to them as Overcomers the Crown of Life they are like a man who has forgotten he has been bad from his old sins so may the Lord bless us may the Lord strengthen us and the Lord May equip us with the necessary knowledge so as we may not be found as foolish virgins but we may be found as wise virgins shall we pray in closing Heavenly Father you have given everything that we need to know how we should prepare at this time Lord where the is lacking strength where marriage institution have been ended without knowledge Lord Rectify those marriages bring a healing and bring a Reformatory spirit in those marriages we thank you and we bless your name because that which has been impossible Lord Christ overcame and his victory is our Victory thank you for your children continue on abiding in our hearts and Lord seal our hearts for thy quotes above in heaven this is my prayer in Jesus name amen | Gospel Sounders [GSrrM] | UCcMku_JxPwv3i2S4yputAug | 2023-01-07 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 8,280 | 43,385 |
U39QtezsYJk | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U39QtezsYJk | TRYING SNACKS FROM AROUND THE WORLD! *MUNCH ADDICT BOX REVIEW* | tastes like something I don't know what what's good YouTube Christmas in the video it's your boy Chris back with another video today you were supposed to do the other one I never do it yeah he does he's just hater I'll roll clip from another one anyways um today we're gonna be doing the Munch attic much attic box reveal Morgan trial snacks in the boxes ignore the box it got beat up and shipping bittery Focus okay um we're gonna try all those snacks in those boxes that box all over the world so so yeah we um they sent us this box to do a review of what we think yeah so I'm really excited because I love trying new sex from all of them but you don't try new food so how does that work I'm a snack girl um so off rip you know got like make sure you guys like comment and subscribe hit that post notification Bell I'm gonna do this program yeah so it comes with like a little paper I don't know it's probably not gonna like completely Focus like because it's small and it tells you like all the stuff that you could potentially get in there um there's snacks candy there's soda on here but we didn't get no soda um but it's from like everywhere they got like Mexico Israel Japan the UK Korea so before we try each snack we'll tell you guys like all this is from this place is it oh it does yeah but you want to start with the chips all right so the first one the first one is Texas grilled barbecue flavored wings and those are from China is it probably has been like never mind they don't smell bad it smells like steak to be honest I mean it smells like a barbecue place cheers that go like fish wait the afternoon is good but the initial like crunch is fish yeah um I wouldn't buy that but like I wouldn't buy those and I probably won't eat the rest of them just say I tried them it's cool all right so we have some the brand is walkers but it has the same like logo as lace um they're caught monster Munch Flamin Hot they're from the UK oh my God what does it smell like you're smelling it I say it you'll be like oh yeah it smells like lorries like Ramen it does smell like Ramen like Ramen do you think they're gonna actually be spicy no I don't know this is like Cheeto pups wait this is like chicken seasoning from from um I don't like how big they are you know you're gonna eat the whole thing or less yeah all right cheers but they're not bad okay they're not bad I don't know if it's salty or like tell them they're all the same they're like pause oh it's like possible yeah it's not this is not hot but then again stop to you anyway Europe in general doesn't know what Flamin Hot is no it is healthy I mean it's not bad I'd probably eat these I could I would eat them eat them but like that's a Grandma's song per serving oh anyways um we'll probably finish these These are probably getting but like I give those like a seven I'd eat those like slowly over time like I could only buy you like two or three at a time oh yeah um let's get some Oven Chips um we're gonna try the ice ropes icy probes they're kind of like the what is it what am I trying um like the ropes the candy they're from Mexico um let's see what she's talking about sooner no it's weird because it tastes just like icy it does and it's an ooze it's like I don't know if y'all can see that when I was focusing on but it's like it's way thinner than ones that I like on the outside yeah it's a different hey we have upstairs it's a different texture than what's on the outside tournament is my palette anyways it wasn't big I mean it's better than Texas prayed it um I was good at like nine I would buy this at the store like I give it a nine yeah I'm just going select again I'm like oh yeah let me get those um so we have Kool-Aid pop rocks it says popping candy pop rock same thing um they're from the US [Music] yeah but this is just like sparkly Kool-Aid they're awesome you guys probably red I'm just gonna put them in your mouth do you like right at the same time I don't want to put too much then be like does that matter they're green and blue big rocks ready yeah it taste just like Kool-Aid it's making it it makes it not blue I mean they're good but I've never been a fan of like pop rocks like I don't just oh my gosh I knew a girl is she a pop rock and it popped in her eye and continued to pop and then you're gonna be like me so fast just a little bit but yeah like when I used to get like pop rocks for like Halloween and stuff like I'll probably be like like one little handful and then yeah I mean I give them 10. it tastes just so Kool-Aid it's not bad it's not bad or not asking them yeah once they're gone I hear it I like it um somebody's gonna look like well we're gonna try this because I already pulled it out some of these look weird like this is from Japan it says it's pardon me if I butcher it butane rice candy I don't know how I feel about this it doesn't sound like I can't even like hear anything um not just like a rice paddy like like what's that what's that food with like the rice spam Spanish just like a rice cake oh they're just little candies oh okay well let's just bite it because it's chewy I opened it don't smell too bad imagine a baby is the it kind of is can you open in my house let's see it's a little sticker in here oh look it's a little mouse playing basketball it just breaks off yeah like it's ripping [Music] um images are you supposed to maybe you're supposed to eat it no I just like a little piece awkward oh it tastes like that I mean I have a little like strawberries flavor but like I wish either like if I was able to actually bite it and be different but yeah I don't want to open all of these um just based off the little taste though yeah four kind of chalky yeah go ahead it's like powdery so we have a candy brush I might have to split this one there was only one in there I think um the candy Mexico it's literally like a toothbrush and toothpaste on it I wanted to lick it first yes it does kind of tastes like something I don't know what okay you broke it I did not break it it's lifting it's been like that let me get some it has like a soury taste I actually really like that I give that like a nine it's good school I don't want more what do you want to do put it back in the package are you gonna eat it maybe all right let's see what we got let's see what we got we're gonna try the jelly tops from round Town trees they're from the UK I'm in the UK then you're gonna be missing right huh oh no they have the other good one Chips oh there's a candy oh Sour Patch Kids what it tastes like dots that's what it is green this is strong yeah it's just like dots with like the sugar it's not bad this is their vegan friendly the camera said it was fully charged when we started but now it's blinking so um let me just skipped that was so bad baby cookies from Japan maybe everyone would like this off oh yeah I know that um you're lying so yeah [Music] you lie to me they do dissolve they go into like a phone laughs they're not that nasty they're really not that nasty they do have a weird texture but they're not that nasty it tastes like something it turns into like chalk no it tastes like a club cracker taste something and you know like you've tasted it before but you can't like I pinpoint it I no actually yeah we're gonna try to do these onion chips they're onion snacks and they're from Israel let's get it out the way why your chips are crazy let me get a drink I'm out let me get soup over there they're like bunions I get them we didn't write these zero zero two okay we only have three things left um do you want this one it's just gum oh no we're not gonna try the gum so this one's just melon I think it's Canada has a cantaloupe picture on it um we're gonna try this candy bar it's from the UK it's like looks like it's gonna taste like a thin mint fill the bubbles milk is their slogan well it's also melted so we're gonna bite bite it says nuts I want to try it I don't like it okay and then I don't know if I mean I think we've all had Kinder bars stuck in the bar with that's I don't like mess in my desserts yeah this smells like the mints that you get at freaking Olive Garden it's melted it is melted that's why I say what you have to bite it where's it from okay try it give me a reading it's nasty huh it's honestly fire it tastes just like the minced from like if we go put that in the fridge I'd eat it later yeah yeah it's just chocolate with the mint in the inside I mean overall it's not bad what was your favorite one it probably got the chocolate the ice pops icy Pops I see ropes I'm gonna pick one out of here I think I like the icy Rose I'm big like I'm a big sweets person so like the only thing that we didn't get that was on this list is we didn't get a jellylicious strawberry candy we didn't get the sand wafer which was like the little like Wafers they put in your ice cream um we didn't get uh this chocolate high tide choco pie which is like it looks like it's like um what's the sticks that you eat poke sticks yeah you know like a little box it's like a little wheat stick it's dip do they have like the goodies and cream or like the they have like The Mint one or you know what I mean Apple yeah and then we didn't get the baked potato or the tiny Tangy orange soda but it's just mixed I think the box that they sent us was the premium something it was in the email but it's like a premium box overall so we got 10 to 12. and then they have Deluxe with 15 to 17. mother Lotus 60 and it says drink optional yeah so it just kind of depends it's a random box it probably isn't even like an option for us to get the drink though just because it was coming overseas so it probably would have busted yeah yeah so good thing it didn't but that's it for this video um let us know which one you guys would try or which ones sounded the best to you guys or which ones you guys have tried maybe um if you guys want to see us do a part two we can maybe reach out to them see if we can get another box um make sure you guys like comment and in the comments and we out see y'all next video it [Music] | Chris & Lexx | UC56L1xMriq7cd20Hegzgzkg | 2023-08-06 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 2,066 | 10,087 |
U0P5FrA4RO4 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U0P5FrA4RO4 | WHAT YOU MUST DO TO STRIVE FOR EXCELLENCE IN YOUR LIFE - Apostle Joshua Selman | hello precious people of God trust you are doing well by the grace of God we thank God for yet another day to spend time with him another day to commune with him I want us to take a short exercise and that is I want you to click on that like button to help spread this good news abroad I want you to help us share these good news and that YouTube will also recommend this channel this video to others and they will also be a blessing Also let's take a short reading from Job chapter 38 verses 12 things has now commanded the morning since thy days and then cause the day's point to know its place now there's thousands of the great opportunities of the great blessings we enjoy as children of God when we speak into our day and so it is what we are about to do open your heart be alert prepare your spirit as we receive inspiring messages from the man of God Apostle Joshua someone also if you are new here hit on that subscribe button for us and then on that notification Bell keep sharing this message abroad keep sharing on Facebook keep sharing on YouTube to invite others to joining us as we bless the world you are a blessing thank you give me excellence very important thank you Jesus for what you are doing we thank you for the gift of vision and we thank you because we can structurally build people and make them wonders even like David the name of Jesus Hallelujah praise the Lord all right bring out something to write please stop bringing can I have this buy something like this Hallelujah please buy a very good notebook now no matter how careless you are you won't tear it around so that you can document some of these things Hallelujah many of you are always writing but when we say right you just search your pocket and check and bring out one paper that you wrote leaves to go to the you wouldn't whatever you do not value you won't attract to your life Hallelujah whatever you dishonor repels you praise God [Music] write the following words down thank you Jesus number one mediocrity write the following words down one mediocrity what does it mean to be a mediocre [Music] it means to be ordinary it means to be of moderate quality to be of moderate quality another definition mediocrity means is neither good nor bad it's not spectacular but it's not wrong anyway [Music] barely at [Music] least at common inferior these are the words that describe what it means to live in mediocrity or to be a mediocre I'll come again because I want you to get it Alleluia you see let me teach you something we're going to teach it in the Bible School it's called homiletics that's the theological name the art of preaching repent from this jargon kind of preaching that people do no no no no no no no no no no no no people are not you are not getting anything at the end of it what did you get you are not being changed if that's how your lecturer teaches you I assure you you will never graduate [Music] see the goal of teaching I'm not preaching are you listening to me to preach means to declare to teach means to explain there is a difference [Music] preaching gives you knowledge teaching gives you understanding the word of God is taught the gospel is preached [Music] so for many of you who just go you're just rapping and ranting I'm down are the people following if you leave the people more confused you ended up wasting their time and their destinies Hallelujah that's why I'm taking it slowly because I really want you to get this have you written the first word so what does it mean ordinary or moderate quality write down the second word indifference indifference [Music] those of you outside the Lord will bless you I'm seeing you from here and I'm telling you my say I look forward to a big Auditorium Mighty Auditorium where there will be light everywhere and those of you who are doubting will not be there oh yes that's what they told that's what they told you say you will see it but you eat of it one of the best institutes some of you are saying are really it's not your fault you're a student when we are done with you we'll kick out that mindset in Jesus name so write quickly indifference it means lack of Interest please take note of that word we'll be discussing it seriously today lack of Interest number two it means lack of concern lack of sympathy lack of Interest lack of concern lack of sympathy another word non-challengeance I mean another definition of indifference non-challance [Music] non-challance so what Nigerians call I don't care attitude don't write that don't write that you're a leader don't write that I'm just helping you understand say I'm a leader say it I'm a leader [Music] indifference the third word excellence write down this word excellence what does it mean the quality of being unusually good the quality of being unusually good the quality of being unusually good the quality of having Superior merits to be of superior Merit being exceptional surpassing ordinary standards I like that surpassing ordinary standards that's what it means to be excellent surpassing ordinary standards being extraordinary in other words above the ordinary [Music] possessing [Music] the highest or finest quality excellence write down the last word [Music] change c-h-a-n-g-e change it means to transform or to convert change change means to transform it means to convert it means to become different or to undergo an alteration change means to become different or undergo an alteration to be altered thank you Jesus Hallelujah now our discussion tonight is going to be around these four words and please I pray with all my heart and I'm still praying to God as I'm standing here that within this few minutes I will wrestle something in your mind and shake out anything that is not of God and if you believe that say Amen Hallelujah I'm teaching tonight on Dominion through excellence Dominion through excellence Dominion through excellence the greatest enemy that are found in my life and from the word of God the greatest enemy of Excellence is an attitude of indifference the greatest hindrance the greatest enemy to a life of Excellence is indifference [Music] Hallelujah and now look up please everybody now you can look up let me teach you a while when you examine the body of Christ you find out that we covered a bit of that in our Full Gospel series you can get the teachings very important but you find out that in the body of Christ there is an emphasis on what I want to call the spiritual side of life Hallelujah every Sunday you just stand on the road and you see people moving from place to place ask them where am I going to say church say for what say to worship what does that mean I don't know and they are moving and so you have people who are moving from one place to the other and suddenly when two people are gisting when they step into church they stop talking they assume uh what do we call it now an attitude and they sit down and now the pastor season just discusses and then just gets up and changes his form and comes up and begins to preach and talk and everybody just sits down and behaves himself then we end the service by sharing the grace the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ the love of God be with us now and forevermore amen and everybody resumes to what they want to call what their normal lives Hallelujah and now the tragedy that has happened in the body of Christ is that we have taught because of certain Revelations like the favor of God the sovereignty of God the mercy of God um Destiny help us you know powerful teachings like this we have had a lot of emphasis on these teachings and it has really not helped the body in some measures because it has brought people to a point where certain things like competence certain things like Excellence certain things like diligence certain things like determination certain things like knowledge study um hard work and so on and so forth is no longer respected Hallelujah why should I be diligent when overnight God can give me houses I did not build Hallelujah why should I be diligent when I can just sit down and I can't speak English but then I can find myself in in the television Ministry and I can heal the sick Hallelujah why should I be excellent and you know the sad thing is this let me tell you where that Arrow came from many men of God left everything to go into a genuine Pursuit for God are you listening to me they cut themselves away from society the Bible says true desire Proverbs 18 verse 1 a man haven't separated himself he said he intermediate with all wisdom and so in the course of the sacrifice to get the anointing you hear people talk of hundred days of prayer and fasting one year two years ten years like Paul in the wilderness of Arabia and so on and so forth now when ministers get the anointing listen to me and then they also have character when they come up they find out that ah you know people are coming there are crowds coming because people have needs and if you can meet that need you become a magnet people will keep coming Hallelujah they can criticize you but they will still come Hallelujah are you listening to me but then that's not the issue the major issue is that when that begins to happen now the man of God begins to talk and he tells the people I didn't read any book I didn't study anything I didn't learn anything all I did was what I pursued God and I prayed and out of that I built an excellent Ministry correct now that's not wrong because that's how he came but then the danger is if it does not contend for higher knowledge in the realm of the spirit he will begin to Model A Portrait of how he got to the position he was and begin to teach people are you listening to me he begins to tell people look all these books they are jargons just forget about it and now you have a church that is Anointed excellent man of God but he's a bad leader are you listening to me wonderful person but you find out that there are all kinds of cases they don't know who keeps the offering in the church the pastor collects hundred thousand offering he kept it in his drawer later he came and found ten thousand he said who carried it because he does not know that there are principles of corporate financing for instance and he doesn't see the need for it are you listening to me now he knows that people are coming but he forgets that the people are human beings only because they want the anointing so they can stand he say let them keep standing if they really want to be blessed after all in the days of catering woman people waited from this to this so certain principles listen to me that can prepare us to contend with our society and the 21st century is not taught and built in people are you listening to me and people have been taught that when you follow certain principles of life and success and achievement and the rest it is you are reducing your spiritual journey so they tell people forget it all that is there is fast and pray I assure you once you can kick away Satan your destiny will open now the people go through every Deliverance they pray in tongues for years and they find out that this equation is not adino are you listening to me and tonight I want to help us that there is an aspect of dominion that can only happen through excellence praise the Lord Dominion through Excellence Jesus gave us a command what we call the Great Commission unfortunately the message of the Great Commission even by many evangelists have been misunderstood because Jesus gave us a commandment he said go ye into all the world you can get our teaching conquering Cosmos the word there is Cosmos the word there is not just two people sitting down who are drinking going to all the social system the strata and the sphere of society I told you that the gospel is not just a message the gospel is a value system are you listening to me the gospel is not just a message it's an ideology it's a value system that seeks to enthron Jesus and his principles and his culture first in your life and across every sphere of influence are you understanding me this is the gospel Jesus left when Jesus walked upon the Earth he affected people and Society the reason why our gospel is powerless is because number one we do not understand the Great Commission number two we do not understand the components that make the Great Commission work number three we we are not interested to pay the price and make sure that we have those components working in our lives say Amen [Music] so there is a place for anointing there is a place for prayer there is a place for fasting there is a place for knowledge there is a place for wisdom there is a place for excellence there is a place for character see the truths in the Bible were not supposed to substitute one another they were supposed to complement one another when you begin to substitute one truth with another you are going to learn into error the truth of God's word where if it is in the Bible it was not meant to substitute another it was meant to complement [Music] Hallelujah so we have a society that cannot match the challenges that come and the the terrible thing about it listen to me listen to me is that many of our mentors and our fathers and our leaders and our Role Models have not created a true picture of leadership they have only created a true picture of pastoral Ministry are you listening to me so you see someone who God is calling into the area of business behaving like a pastor because that's all he has seen and learned are you listening to me and we tell people that progress in the spirit is when you become a pastor wrong God's idea was not to raise pastors I hope you understand that the five-fold ministry was not God's original agenda came as a result of the fall of Man so he had to give gifts to men Ephesians 4 from verse 10 to 12. the Bible says when he led captivity captive he gave gifts to men some first apostles and Prophets and teachers and evangelists and pastors and they have an assignment for the equipment of the saints that there the Saints will come to a point of maturity and do the work of the ministry what is the work of the ministry the Great Commission invade Cosmos with the value system of Heaven There are many Christians who are born again but they have not been taught that the message that Jesus brought was not a religious message he came with an ideology he came with a value system [Music] that means if you Embrace Jesus and his message and his principles you should become something Hallelujah predictable [Music] unfortunately what we teach in church is potent enough to raise people from wheelchairs but not potent enough to produce leaders and produce Champions and World Changers men and women who can take charge of society so we have the church there Healing The Sick and raising people from crutches wonderful but go to Every office you see unbelievers there in the Senate unbelievers there and Believers are suffering and the kingdom is not truly advancing motion without progress foreign every time all we know to do is oh Satan Satan is behind your life if you can get this devil I promise you everything in your life will change I bear to defer that that is not completely true we preach we set people free here but let me tell you the truth sometimes many people call and say ah but they prayed for me and I don't feel those demonic influences but my life has not moved forward because you see it success is a component of many factors impartation is only one of the components success is an equation with many variables that equal success these things have not been taught in church I told you to write four words we are going to discuss them the most dangerous of all of them is that word called indifference you know what indifference is look up please you know what indifference is indifference is a state of lack of interest and non-challance there are many people who hear this message right now and just shut down say it this kind of thing I thought we were going to talk on the seven planes of entering the seventh dimension in the realm of the Spirit hold on because the first shock I need you to know is that those who God is sending you to are not born again are you listening to me they don't speak in tongues they don't know the Holy Spirit they do not respect the value system of the kingdom and so your first interaction with Cosmos will not be your praying tongues your first interaction will be the spirit Spirit excellent write this because I want to challenge you tonight I really want to challenge you indifference I don't care there are many believers who do not see a need there's no pressure to upgrade their lives to move from where they are to where God wants them to be indifference the greatest healer we preach about lost we preach about fornication we preach about all of these things wonderful these things are bad but let me tell you we must also preach about all these other things like indifference do you know that when Jesus challenged the loud Asian Church in Revelations one of his challenge towards them was indifferent he said you are neither was it a loud Asian church one of the seven churches he said you are neither what hot nor how can a man be neither hot nor cold so you are standing neutral that state of being neither hot nor cold does not Mount pressure in your spirit you are not extreme in anything Hallelujah so if people criticize this side you can identify with them if they criticize this side you can identify with them and that's the most comfortable position in life mediocrity indifference many of us are here and when you hear messages like this you just sit down be wondering is he really talking about me or some other people indifference it has killed the church we have no voice Hallelujah there are many people today listen to me who are unemployed in Nigeria not because of Satan because they do not understand the principles that will get them from where they are into a great place I tell you the truth many people are not honest because in Nigeria we love transferring responsibilities it was not my fault my stupid father took me to a herbalist look at where I am now what did he do about it nothing so we love it when we transfer responsibility and blame Hallelujah we love it when we spiritualize everything and cover for any labs on our own part [Music] praise God this is very very important and I get very irritated when I see people not teaching the body of Christ all of the principles that are supposed to equip them the Bible says that the house is a common I will show you the bride the Lamb's wife and he took me and showed me a city and heavily Jerusalem he said it lion Four Square the length the breadth and the height were equal in other words there are many components that make a complete Christian [Music] and a good preacher and a good leader must be able to expose all the people to all of those components so that there will be holistic building you don't just have prayer warriors who are broke failures in life [Music] or anoint or prosperous people who are victims of Satan or anointed people who are bad fathers bad mothers you change your mind you change a man by changing his value systems his mindsets Hallelujah [Music] that's why wicked men like Adolf Hitler and all these Great Men they not only kill people they sought to introduce new value systems that's what they call brainwashing you know what brainwashing is they give you a new value system that can make you look at your blood mother who gave birth to you and you have another value system that is that does not even have respect for her value system and many of you may not realize we are there clapping and throwing people under the anointing in church and Satan is infiltrating everywhere with a value system Hallelujah gradually they are kicking anything that looks like God out of schools out of everything are you aware of that let me tell you the truth those who wanted to do that had that agenda since but they knew that some of them needed to become authorities in their field so that they can gain the required influence to carry out that Wicked agenda and for decades they paid the price with that singular vision are you listening to me what you see happening to the world today was a decision that people set and they paid the price for years not in the body of Christ we just teach people that you get born again receive the impartation and go in China today China has a dream of becoming the world's superpower and let me tell you something the only person who can stop them is God are you listening to me you go and read the history of China and they came with certain leaders and the leaders began to put a new value system in the people they looked at their statistics and knew that the way Chinese people were giving birth anyhow very soon the country was going to have a problem and they began to come up with measures of birth control using flamboyant advertisement that changed the mindset of people and attracting a lot of people giving them a lot of things Hallelujah and then they started encouraging industrialization among their people are you listening to me they started letting them see how much a Chinese product is better than any other product in the world and listen they drafted strategies to put that mindset even in a little Chinese boy a little Chinese person although he cannot speak English he has self-confidence more than a lot of people existence Hallelujah [Music] and right now China produces a lot of things many Nigerians run and produce interior goods and run back into the country because of a country that can believe themselves [Music] and the last time I checked Forbes list of most influential men President Obama was not number one because certain people have an agenda and they are pressing towards it but when you come to the church if we listen listen to me Christians a great man called Matthew ashimolo kicc when he went to London he found out that although we were colonized by the British he saw that there was still that element of racism in the place and the blacks a lot of people some run from Lagos followed through Bridge follow through everywhere not by Plano they get to London through all kinds of ways and they survived there they catch them they jail there for six months after six months they bring them and they are roaming on the street and he looked at these people and saw a depraved people that did not believe in themselves and he says I will change these people and he set up his ministry and brought them he began to teach them certain principles after a few years over seven right now as I speak to you over 60 to 70 percent of the people in his church own conglomerate and a lot of things the moment that happened the British government started noticing him because they started commanding influence they own the companies they own the banks they own the media and so you cannot have this kind of influence and not meet with the leaders and the kings that influence the minds of the people are you listening to me systemic invasion not just I receive I receive trained people teach them give them the mindset build them I guarantee you you will fire them like the foxes that Samson set on fire and left them the Bible did not say he came to supervise them he just sets the foxes on Fire Two by Two and release them and the Bible says they deferred the farm of the Philistines [Music] Hallelujah are you listening to me Dominion through Excellence lots of people do not we don't care about Excellence it's not your fault you were not taught we the leaders who God has anointed have been there trying to look for money trying to look for fame trying to look for Power trying to go on air trying to bring ridiculous projects that God did not send us to do and we will not concentrate he said who are this he said what is this that you see he said four horns he said these horns have risen to judge Judah he said but I will send Carpenters Carpenters Carpenters what is the work of a character to construct so God sends us as Carpenters and we begin to train men who will judge these horns the Bible says in Obadiah 21 it says and savior shall arise out of Zion and shall judge the Mount of isil let me tell you something brothers and sisters all you keep getting every week in coinonia is falling on the floor our hands lay be laid on you I assure you you will hate me in the next 10 years because you will see men who didn't pray like you who think fast like you but you are now moving around with CVS praying in tongues for jobs in their own companies are you listening to me that's what we have in church so a lot of Believers are confused they cannot understand why a man who does not love God sleeping with ladies all around but he's the one who owns Virgin Atlantic I didn't say that oh is an example before you go and write on newspaper that Joshua Salman said no no no example Hallelujah or you find out that every believer we are just praying praying and somebody says hallelujah the Lord showed me that soon we'll have a TV Ministry and the Man clubs he said am I not a prophet shame on him what of the owner of the TV Ministry who can kick your program out at any time why not train people and teach them the principles Challenge and inspire people release an anointing and release knowledge and understanding in them let somebody rise and own a television station let somebody rise and and put a software that before it works it must say scripture you must listen to it you should know me by now as you are clapping I hope you are getting it Hallelujah now every time we say this thing people just say whoa but I indifference after people say they just say Kai this message was very nice what are you doing about it foreign [Music] I don't see limits in my life I'm telling you see this is my mindset I don't see limits you never never will come and find me put in my hand like this and you say why I say card I'm thinking of I'm always optimistic but I know who my opinion I'm persuaded [Music] look at lots of graduates in Nigeria they love God they were presidents of fellowships but they were only taught the side of the anointing now they go for a job interview there's nobody to lay hands on and they have to queue a long queue they were not thought principles how to how to do a lot of things they have no character they have they don't understand the principles there are many people who are who get jobs and for years they are not promoted and they get angry because they lack the necessary knowledge to leave the stage where they are and go beyond and they think the remedy is just prayer and they keep praying praying and God leads them to a book and they look they say no no this guy I know him is not is not a fiery person foreign let me ask you a question [Music] how has your life been so far is there anything that inspires you there are names that when you call [Music] you call names that are very nice look at the sound that we are using because of this mic many people have gotten healed many people have gotten blessed the media is streaming right now there's Facebook and Twitter this was somebody who believed himself enough to get up and take influence Excellence at all times [Music] see the spirit of Excellence is not about money this is what I want you to get a lot of people have given excuses as to why their lives are the way they are they say if only I had more money coinonia say you are rich that's why you can do everything it's a spirit it's a culture it's an attitude [Music] Excellence is not just about money [Music] it's about a spirit I know many millionaire ministers who are not excellent at all they are anointed they are filled with the Holy Ghost they are not excellent the quality of being outstanding the quality of being thorough write it thorough many people are not thorough in their lives you're studying a principle you are not thorough we like stopping halfway halfway halfway we don't ask the right questions we don't pay the price to stay long enough we are always in a hurry no thoroughness that's a result [Music] someone wants to learn keyboard he just learned something small you start roaming around and telling everybody I can play the fact that they are not attending to you is a message angry and go back let me tell you something Excellence defies religion it defies gender it defies race and ethnicity you meet an excellent man he will break any barrier in life I was listening to a speech by one brilliant lady Nigerian lady [Music] Hallelujah on kicc and I think she's one of the editors of these great magazines and when she was speaking I could I sat down and I felt like a child I said Lord I need to rise Beyond this level I am I am where I am today because of the degree of value I have placed on excellence if I step higher I will rise higher than this there are many preachers and you know let me tell you the thing about results and Excellence every time you keep known Challenge and you don't move forward and someone else is moving forward you will be angry when I drive a golf and I bring here there are many of you who will see you are happy because it's consoling your present position but if I step in here with a Lincoln Navigator people who start talking some of you say ah me this kind of shady success I'm not sure we always want people to do things that keep us comfortable the moment they begin to do things that challenge you you try to find excuses see it's not every Power you see that you look at oh forget about these people let me tell you something about my life and I say this with all humility I pray I fast but let me give you a bit of my personal life listen every single day every single day I do not sleep until I take out time to study on leadership on Finance on entrepreneurship are you listening to me many people just think I'm just standing and God anointed me get the anointing and go [Music] are you listening to me I don't do that in my laptop right now I have Christ Embassy pastoral course the whole series this is not even something that is given anyhow I made sure I got it I'm listening to it oga Jordan brought certain books I ordered it right now there are four books that I have and I must read at least between now and the next two weeks [Music] foreign without tears by Sunday de laja and the Jesus he never knew these were new books when he brought John Maxwell's five levels of leadership I saw it I bought it what are you doing to live the level you are in now and rise to become a world champion many of you are waiting the day my brother arrives he will remember me and then you'll be angry because your brother will forget you when he gets there say this brother said what is the benefit of an elder brother is it not to take some of us don't start doing something about your life we are always waiting for somebody to pick us when will you start carrying others every day are you listening to me in my system right now I was given Global Leadership Summit for last year 2012. I I have it and I've been listening to it some of the brilliant Christian Minds in leadership across the whole world when I listened to the first one I put my hand on my head I got down my knees I felt ashamed of myself I said Joshua Selma what have you been doing I'm sure many of you are surprised now that's how that's how you'll be surprised me too I'll be surprised them too they are surprised when they listen to somebody else join the flow don't stand outside and be criticizing and talking because very soon all you see is dust by Champions who have passed you [Music] are you listening to me what do you think preaching is just standing to talk do you understand that for you to be a good preacher there are some things you need to have the psychology of communication you need to know a lot of things what do you think preaching is just holding in my take and you watch the way people will be sleeping the moment you are talking so after me excellence very important I need you to get this when God told us we're starting coinonia we didn't just sit down while we're praying and we're fasting what happened we set up different departments and began to run trainings for different people most of the people you see today they were not like that a true leader does not maintain followers he raises other leaders we have a lot of preachers maintaining followers so that they alone will become the Superstar because they are intimidated they need to go and read books and attend courses and trainings but they won't do it because they've surrounded themselves with mediocrest that keep lying to them your greatest enemy is the one who encourages you to remain where you are I don't care who that person is [Music] my father told me something years ago he said it's better to stay with a wise enemy than a foolish friend your friend loves you the way you are he won't hurt you because he values your relationship [Music] but your enemy will cause you to have to be smarter than him to survive I refuse to remain where I am I refuse there are things I do all the time let me hurry up I have so much I have so much to share to achieve excellence in life you need the following right [Music] to achieve excellence in life [Music] I will not be small in the name of Jesus Christ I have found my way out of mediocrity in life I'm telling you I've found my way I know it I've seen the door I've found my way out of average I found myself out of mediocrity no competition I've found my way to be the best and be the greatest in life this is not Pride this is the truth this is what knowledge does to you intimidation is because you do not know your way out for when you know what you have and when you see that God that has been set before you you will rise up like a champion oh I'll never be a failure this is not a confession it's the truth I found my way out of certain things forever Satan notwithstanding I will live my life as if Satan does not exist there are some battles I wrote I read a beautiful book a gift that Dr John Adam he gave me battle Satan cannot win powerful book there are some battles that Satan has lost before he started [Music] oh Koinonia will keep Rising no no it's no this is not the issue of Amen the grace of God is there and there are principles that have been tested through centuries and decades before Lord Amalgamated Nigeria it has worked it won't break they are irrefutable principles this is not just the issue of Prayer so long as human beings have two legs and two hands it will work [Music] thank you Jesus this is why I celebrate him all the time you can stand tall through life and you just look at people and say just hold on it's just a matter of time [Music] I will go back I can't go back to the way it used to be before your presence came and changed me [Music] I won't go back I can't go back to the way it used to be before your presence in 2007 I was in Port Harcourt I was taking care of someone in the house where I was staying in the hospital UST the highest floor I was there suddenly I looked outside Through the Mirror and I was taking in a vision and I saw the international headquarters of eni I opened my mouth I said is this on Earth I saw 38 flags different nations of the world but listen I would have easily laid down and say I saw it I tell you the truth I would have died without seeing it many of you have seen many things from the day you were born how old are you now almost 40. nothing has changed every time you are stuck in life realize that it's a sign that what you know so far is exhausted Hallelujah Dr Lucaya said something one time I was listening and he said something very powerful he said that's what Prof said he said you need a level of knowledge higher than you were when the problem came to conquer it are you listening to me in other words if you're in level eight and you find a problem in level eight you need knowledge higher than level eight to ever go in life there are many people who members they get to 100 members and they find out that with all the prayer and fasting they don't break that 100 member barrier they remain there so they just say that's how God wants it or forget to anytime you see crowd anywhere look at the man look at his eyes very well only God knows what has happened immediately he's talking somebody will come with an anointing and set up something close to him and he will see the same people who he has been trying and begging see brothers and sisters anytime you are stuck in life don't waste your time criticizing those going ahead your criticism will not stop them join the train and get out of your present pretty comments Hallelujah say I'll never be a failure in life they'll never be small said stop all this false humility say it I refuse to be small in life I'm telling you I'm speaking to your spirit refuse it commit yourself to Excellence [Music] don't leave your life to chance be Toro what gift has God given you the Bible says proverbs 31 verse 31 it says many daughters have done well but you Your Excellence has brought you above them he said many daughters have done well many Bankers have done well many media Giants have done well many preachers have done well many businessmen have done well he said but you Excellence them all [Music] see let me tell you the truth what you see in Koinonia today was my mindset of yesterday you wait and see my mindset of today what you are seeing today is not our mindset of today this is old wine I tell you the truth this is old wine this was the mindset we were preparing for when we're at the back of Chapel you hold on and see for there let me tell you God is alert and active watching over his word he's watching obedient people [Music] when God announced to us that this is a year of Supernatural exploits I knew that it's not enough to just say thank you Lord I began to say Lord what are the things I need it means I need a higher level of information oh boy I wish I had time all right very quickly I really wish I had time but let's just get something to achieve excellence in life you need the following please make sure you are writing are you getting blessed tonight number one when God wants to bring you into a life of Excellence the first thing you need is exposure right exposure exposure let me tell you something about the power of exposure look up if you are not exposed to something higher than what your mind knows your mind can paint the portrait of a world of mediocrity and leave you there Hallelujah I was in secondary school our secondary school is not like your own the one you went to where you at Yama and chicken I never had chicken in secondary school just one another I never ate chicken Hallelujah not once but listen but we were local Champions around our local government I mean if we came to do debate with your school you are you are gone it's just a crime Hallelujah we had a debate with Jake School we came and came down those times I was a delightsome experience ladies looked at us they are ladies who were winning those times but we remain at that level until we met another school expose yourself to me exposure God will expose you to something listen exposure those three those three things number one the power of exposure one it takes you beyond your present Horizon it shows you that there is something higher than what you have seen [Music] exposure challenges you exposure provokes you sometimes exposure embarrasses you and these are all tools that God uses to show you that there is a need to step up in life Hallelujah exposure [Music] for instance you never knew there's one song ah I didn't know you will answer me this way hold on that's a lovely song I said not to say this that I just remember the story I went to Administration some years ago and we're just trusting God it was an awesome opportunity to get to even if it's 10 people and it was wonderful and I went there and the people treated me so well and then there was a youth meeting then but there are Prophet or their bishop or something he said he wanted to have dinner with me so you know in my mind what is dinner what is dinner what have you been eating as dinner or something or this or that and that so I went was smart when I got there and I I saw what was there I first didn't know what to do because I wanted to behave myself I preached a powerful message I didn't want to just disgrace and cancel everything that I was looking for everything that can keep up my reputation at that point so I sat down [Music] and I saw things I didn't know what they were I saw a pack I didn't know it was milk inside you we only know milk in tin correct you are laughing which one have you seen [Music] so I didn't know it was Liquid milk inside and I behaved myself I already made up my mind to be humble so I was ready to ask questions I had learned more than what you don't know just ask don't try to disgrace yourself the more ask so I sat down and I diplomatically cracked a joke and we started talking and then I sat down there and I knew that I didn't know this thing so I assumed that I was the only thing I could do was to just behave like I was in the spirit you know they won't ask you too many questions so I was behaving and I was watching what they were doing I learned numerous lessons when I was watching I was seeing everything I would have fumbled disgrace myself this Grace he and I left a bad reputation when I saw that thing what happened say after me exposure say it's exposure I said Lord thank you that it happened with just three or four people when I went back I sat down my laptop I browsed everything about table etiquette kinds of food how to behave causes of meal and everything because I'm making way for the blessing you know the more you rise the more you implicate yourself people expect that you should have done certain homeworks so they just some of you will get somewhere you enter someone's house you just see two toilets you just think it's for you to choose anyone you don't know what is for don't pretend you didn't have it ask questions [Music] not just ah the type in our house is green you don't know what it's for say after me exposure don't be ashamed say exposure [Music] many of you when you came into this school ladies you know what you should wrap around yourself you didn't know that the society was this sensitive you just wrap everything and put your head around but with time you began to study other people you say ah this is not good for me and what happened it was a secret exposure you didn't tell anybody the first day you cooked you ate it alone all your friends was a guy you tried or this is nice everybody left you and your food dear for some of you from that time till now you have been living in this city may God take you to see somebody's food that will provoke you not to rest till you go for catering in the mighty name of Jesus Christ [Music] self-timing exposure [Music] look up please I'm teaching you how to adopt the spirit of Excellence you prepare so let me have this cup why did they do this how many of you know don't pretend how many of you know why this was done you've never cared to ask why when did they start doing this Hallelujah one day now you now say you want to be a virtuous lady don't say sister please come there are some white people who just came from somewhere and I hear you attend coinonia you you're a disciplined lady and I mean all the rest run around please help us just set the table and make sure you make everything and you are sweating around sex the table oh God the Bible say you are the one who will do it now I'm the one who is doing it [Music] and you disgrace you disgrace yourself and your family [Music] Hallelujah [Music] many of you keep disgracing yourselves and disgracing people you know why shame will never live your life until you adopt the spirit of Excellence [Music] Hallelujah you saw that a new design came out you didn't ask all the questions how they wear it you went your money you only reached for one part of the dressing you carried it wore it and you were just coming around smiling looking at yourself almost hitting yourself say after me exposure it's not your fault you came from the village it's not your fault it's not your fault you have been lying as if you are living in ikoyi Lagos humble yourself embrace the exposure and leave that Realm [Music] they bring something for you you don't know whether it's rice or it's chicken and it's just keep quiet it's hard but they stalking they said no no it's not talkies ah I forgot now you are tongue talking you are tongue talking you are anointed do you think if I'm a director and I want to employ you I will employ you to one disgrace my company no way no way and you say somebody in your village whereas somebody who is not born again not filled with the Holy Spirit but pays the price to learn some things you are going for a job interview you are you are dressing as if you are going to watch football you are seeing everybody dressing smart and you will just throw say the most important thing is the anointing I have you enter the place they say why are you like this this is how you want to become a staff are you aware this is a bank or this is an insurance company you say yes I'm aware yeah you're not getting arrogant because you think you are standing in front of coinonia you just imagine that it's your church what is all this now they've taught you it's positive confession you are now shouting and people say please this way walk out of this place we don't like this kind of people walk out of this place Hallelujah many of you do not want to train yourself you don't want to build yourself you have been taught that knowledge is inferior the most important thing is just the anointing I'm teaching you today that Excellence will take you out of where you are into a world that you have never imagined please let's hurry up into Jesus so you need what say Lord expose me it could be an Illumination in the world that you have never seen and God exposes you it could be a program it could be whatever that opens you up exposure this is a beautiful design by our decorations Department appreciate them exposure because when you become a champion you will know how to celebrate people I appreciate them peace [Applause] Hallelujah you go for a meeting somewhere they say this is a professor everybody is clapping you you are sitting down sorry please can you lead you outside as if you want to ask you a question and close the door they are videotaping is they want to show the world that there is a way sin is called the law of protocol protocol learn it don't say it does not matter how old are you that you're saying it does not matter those who have been practicing it have lived by it [Music] I hope you are receiving something tonight I hope you are not just laughing because me I'm serious about what I'm saying it must not be a negative exposure there are negative exposures for instance you see a lady who is a prostitute dresses one kind and she comes and you are there seated and many guys are just coming you say all right so this is what guys want that's it you go back you know how Nigerian films are the next thing they show the Villager girl just comes out see how do I look they say this is it and then the men begin to come that's negative exposure positive exposure will inspire you are you listening to me it won't kill your destiny it will inspire you many of you are mentoring the lives of people who are not born again they are not serious they are not using principles that are consistent with the word of God you will become like them and you go to hell at the end so stop that everything we are discussing has to be within the jurisdiction of the principles of the Kingdom so number one you need exposure number two exposure will create a need in you to rise higher and this leads to the next Point determination because of the pain of the embarrassment you had you will vow a vow that nobody needs to supervise you tell yourself it will never happen again I was told one day that there are some guys young guys are like claiming Us in this kind you know young guys when they see an elderly woman they like claiming look I'm responsible I can take care of your daughter and so the car had a problem and they asked them the woman was inside and they wanted to jump start it so the guys were pushing the woman was tired she said you boy young man sorry some of you enter and none of them could drive and they have been behaving and saying we are ready to take care of your daughter the woman said confidently say please enter help me you know an old woman I've tried and the guys were sweating there oh boy foreign if I ask you why can't why can't you drive you say because a car has not come that's called mediocrity favor is when preparation meets opportunity sister what can you cook jollof rice and boil yam what else nothing else who do you want to marry Pastor and kill him and kill him what if he fast for seven days that's what you plan to give him and the guy has not come and say Lord I'm warning you now oh stop warning God get back create exposure and have a determination to move ahead you have a restaurant nobody has come to eat you didn't ask why you went for prayer now they prayed for you nothing change is the rice dies overnight by 1 pm you are still selling yesterday's rice I will never come and eat your restaurant whether you're a member of coinonia it doesn't matter what department you're functioning I won't come and eat because I have only one body and I need to take care of it if you are not ready to step up and then we say we are looking for caterers to cook for the ministers you say I'm available available music artists I was listening to a lady today top sticks the color ah I put my hand on my head do you know her how many of you know her yet you see I'm a drummer so I saw myself in the drift playing drums don't just let dreams deceive you it takes action to bring what you have seen in the realm of the spirit to manifest in this realm am I challenging you I watched this lady I put my hand on my head I wanted us to play it would have challenged you sisters there is no excellent person who is not prosperous and fulfilled because it would defy barriers the same way some people are begging for jobs certain people see I learned a lesson in life I'm still coming back for banks bands I'm coming back for you in the future I applied for a loan in 2008. the banks did this they looked at me looked at me size me and drove me out I said no problem a day will come to be members of coinonia that will have that bank that was no coin on here then he and I when they have it I can walk in there's what we call human capital not land you are the capital so I said if I don't have land I will become the capital get knowledge get wisdom become equal to a nation one man Pastor tunde bakare was preaching a bank abroad called him and they were begging him they said please collect a loan of 10 million dollars they were begging him he said what four he said please just take it they said because they are afraid of the recession so they are looking for human beings that control influence so that they'll collect loan so it can keep the bank stable are you listening to me so people like adeboye and the rest now if he comes for loan he's equal look at redeem can't they make One bank or how many banks so they'll say oh please Papa collect money from us some of us are begging and say give always everywhere you have to present this and that I said no problem it's not your fault I don't have land but I can have what I said I'm coming this is the right thing you will do this thing for this one that you do I'm coming back and I said a day will come on my table will be many offers from Banks I said the problem is that we are blessed let me just pray for you is there no increase you want oh it will happen it will happen [Music] it will happen knowledge knowledge knowledge I found my way to the top it will happen to happen a day will come I will ask see some of you one day will sit down if you take what I'm saying serious you say mommy do you want a bungalow Matthew ashimolo hog bread in this area the road you follow to come for coinonia he put bread on his head buy bread buy bread he was hooking it some of our parents were laughing at him now is a world champion what takes a man from a bread he came to Zaria he has a house he still has a house there when he came in he said they should build the house and in 30 days they completed it plus polishing why wouldn't they build it when the money is there some of our parents have been building since 1991 just four bedroom flat till today you have not completed it everybody you thought was stopping the building has died yet the building has not increased [Music] now let's visit that word I wrote change help us holy spirit change remember the word let's visit it today when you are determined to succeed that means you are determined to change some things about your life the difference between the rich and the poor is not money is their habits their mindsets the difference between those that God uses mightily and those who Grumble and criticize and Scrabble all over others is their mindset and I want you to live where you are today and Rise there's always backbiting there's nothing called front biting but biting is for those who are far behind who are looking for an excuse for why they are where they are [Music] change listen there are a few things I've seen that happen to people every time you hear the word like this I wrote reactions that foreign change number one refusal or denial or indifference about your present situation that means why you need to remain there are many of us when you hear a word like this it will embarrass you it will sting your ego that's what is happening to many of us you are angry you wish you can flog me that's why you are not sitting here and now you are just saying oh God this guy why is he saying this thing now there are many people who hear messages like this and get angry they don't know why they are angry they think they are angry at the man of God they are not angry at the man of God is a reaction that is compelling change because when you hear a message like that it rattles you and you can either be meek and broken or you can stand and give excuses and say okay forget it Jerry so the first thing people do when they are confronted with change is to refuse it they try to give excuses they try to be indifferent and say well I'm at the time who tell who is right me I'll keep my prayer I won't let anybody preach any nonsense time will tell and you better repent now you don't need to wait till the future just look look at two people one who looks like you and one who looks like what you are preaching project them and see what is happening to their lives experience people say is the best teacher boy must not be your experience be wise enough and look at other people for instance our family members I know families that conduct videos every Thursday and Friday in their some of your families do that the moment you see people working know that your father is under pressure something is wrong wake up and come out we have problem and you are sleeping there come out and you are praying that you are sleeping you are saying Lord is this really the solution to this problem because your father cannot sleep you will sleep too growing up when my father is annoyed Everybody Must partake of that annoyance directly [Music] for something very small like keeping this Bible here you say is this where it's supposed to be you know that the real thing is not the Bible there's it's a cumulative of something you watch your friend on news you just like getting angry and see all these people they now pretend as if they don't know us the truth is he has forgotten about you let me just tell you the truth because they don't look back leaders look forward so if you ever wanted people to remember you come forward many of you are there angry they don't remember us you want them to just turn back like that so that they will fail and then you say hey I knew it wouldn't last [Music] indifference if he works well you say I knew it's just that he said if he fails you say I told you happy indifference after you refuse then it leads to anger and embarrassment that's the second stage because right now you are that anger and embarrassment is a confrontation in your heart you are knowing you are knowing right now that this is true I need to change so you are either getting angry at the vessel or you are getting angry at your situation number three the moment you finally settle it that where I am is not good enough what happens the third thing is you begin to negotiate for cheap routes so that you escape fast so that people will not know cheap Roots unfortunately there are no cheap routes in life it's only an advertisement I have one this thing on my phone he said marriage instant noodles so he wrote he said there's no marriage inside noodles [Music] is in America they do that oh I love you you love me let's marry they just get one priest from somewhere just comes out from somewhere and just join the people two weeks later you look at them say how are you say I'm not doing again he doesn't love me I love you what what were you thinking [Music] what are you thinking [Music] when your mother was getting married in a village she knew she was in for it she was determined to make it work [Music] we are not touching those areas now ah one day we'll talk about it you've not had me preach about it for a long time [Music] I went to Delta and when they were picking me for the state conference from my hotel room the two guys were ugly they said sir want to find out your opinion about marriage I said ah don't start because I said you people don't want to know my opinion my opinion about many things is always causing trouble so a day will come we'll share that one praise God so that day some of you just stand over [Music] negotiating for cheap alternatives cheap alternatives if that does not work then you come to terms with the fact that change is inevitable in other words you cannot hide it you may cry about it you may feel embarrassed about it but you have to change at that point it will bring you to a point where you are humble and you will receive and say okay I'm wrong I need to change listen do you know how hard it is for people to accept change in their lives because change means you have to admit that what you know is not enough that's why humility is the fastest tool to receive change once you are humble you can Embrace change Hallelujah have you seen someone in class who bragged about one test the guy brother said if I don't pass change my name and then maybe it's just one question so you either get 10 over 10 or 0 and they were calling the names of those who are 10 over 10 and his name was not there and then the guy just sat down everybody is looking at him and the guy is trying to manage multiple pressures not knowing what to do and then they say who can help us solve it and then the guy wants to quickly stand up and go and solve it he say oh I know the right thing and when you stand up say no no no you got zero please sit down they will keep embarrassing you till you come to a point where you say all right I am a brilliant student but I didn't get this right see have meekness and humility it will help you Embrace change are you listening to me meekness and what humility there are people today in the Church of the Lord Jesus Christ God has opened them up to a revelation but changing it may mean changing the ideology of the ministry they would rather remain like that than to content for truth is that true some of your churches are like that the founders the overseers whoever God has given them encounters and are saying this gospel you are preaching you need to change it something is wrong and they look at their they are built for decade and say hi if I change this thing now it's as good as dying Hallelujah or your father beats your mother two of them could Church and then a man of God with big mouth like me comes and says there are men in this place you beat your wife this morning before coming and he said no say turn to your wife and say I'm sorry I see your father struggling with change badly with change doing suddenly like he's sending a text message or God turn to your wife and say I'm sorry just badly that's why I taught you these virtues last week I'm sorry remember please what else thank you you came for cornonia you met somebody the person said sister you match me you just wanna look at him and say is he where the key Bibles why do I do change change is very hard this is what kept this is what kept Nigel out of the way if your father walks in Knightdale I'm sorry but this is what took them out the ability to embrace change will always keep you in season Hallelujah many people have refused to change and now they are victims let's hurry up number three all those things I've said are number two to achieve excellence in life one you need exposure two determination to succeed that's why we spoke about change [Music] number three set goals said goals on what you want to become like set a high standard if you tell me you want to become excellent I'll say like who or what give me a reference you must have a reference a reference is someone or something that have become close or equal to what you want to become like you must have somebody or somewhere you're looking up to set a very high standard set a clear standard I want to be an entrepreneur what kind like who called the name of one person who can give us a portrait of what you want to become like those in the world know that ask them who is your role model they just say Timaya ask as much I mean at least they have an idea you know what that means go to their rooms and all you see is timaya's tips and everything because they want to follow the principles you follow to get there as Believers you say you are an artist you're wonderful so tell me three people that really inspire you that I want to become like the way I do much it's given me I'm not sure we just keep moving you will never never become the kind of figure that you are seeing I assure you I assure you unfortunately and I must say this now many pastors have taught people that if I am your pastor or I am your spiritual father I'm the only one you should listen to don't listen to anybody don't take anybody question you want to become a media giant your pastor is only a preacher how is he going to Mentor you into that he can guide you he can instruct you he can advise you but you need to find a mentor along the area that God is taking you to this is the message they Don't Preach in church because people always think oh if you are my son or you are my daughter it means your offering is coming to me alone get that junk out of the church is what is keeping people where they are he looks popular but he did not come from God are you successful people [Music] you want to own an airline like which one you don't know I assure you you will arrive I watched one cartoon growing up called Alice in Wonderland fantasies that happen in one Wonderland that's how many people are living you ask them this they will close their eyes when they are telling you you won't get there [Music] look at me I want to ask two people randomly brother stand up you stand up what do you want to become in life don't shout come and tell me don't need to tell everybody none of their business all right this is why you are here may God bless you for your honesty are you saying that he said and answered and many of you will not have courage to say because you sit and act like you know how about yourself you want to be a solution to the world egg no no don't laugh hold on this is a school you want to be a solution to the world that's wonderful what solution a medical doctor is a solution a carpenter is a solution a mechanic is a solution a banker is a solution in what area in Biochemistry so you want to take that field God bless you you see now that what you see what you are receiving in this place guidance so go and find a God sharing biochemist are you listening to me how do you get that go and Google it Christian professional biochemists look for them you find a particular biochemist he has probably written books he probably has videos on YouTube go to engineering faculty in the night pay the price and download it and start listening you will get their mindsets before you know it you will rise above Abu Rise Above zarya in my mind I've left Azaria in my mind I've left Nigeria and I never will be limited with this environment [Music] Hallelujah are you learning something now so write it find somebody say who do you want to become say an apostle like who what is a God what did God tell you you are not clear go back stop going out go back to the secret place there are questions to ask but you left an incomplete session and you got up and you are running there are many Ministries today ask me what every time we hold leadership meetings whether ministers meeting whether um um age of this or escorts or whatever we discuss it I tell them why this ministry exists in one sentence I can tell you what we are here to do periodically I remind all the leaders we are not existing to do everything there are many preachers go and ask them why did you start your church say well an angel appeared it was on the 20th why did you start your church say the angel told me he said now this day I have commissioned why did you start your church Little Wonder people are committed in your church they come and go because there is no definition of vision they don't know what they are going to become start your church now you started a prayer group even if you started supernaturally eventually you won't ask God he said now Lord people are coming this prayer where are we going to you are just praying with a sister praying with a sister where are you going to do you like her you starting the ministry together are you prayer Partners vision let me praying every day and the sister is saying so what's the next instruction God is giving [Music] where are you going nobody follows a leader that does not have conviction and where you are going I assure you foreign set goals in the area of finances there are people that I modeled their lives in the area of ministry there are people I model their lives in the area of leadership there are people I plan to be higher when you go to my place you see above my television I put my picture there people think it's just for entertainment no it's prophetic because I'm saying it I'm saying whatever I see on this television the hand of God will take me a movie and then you see books there some of you when we get there is just dreams you write we that may never come to pass the only goal you have the kind of man you want to marry that's good but that's not enough you even draw the person his eyelashes must be wide and richer apply that same principle for your life and Destiny or the brother she must reduce me I won't take anything [Music] I won't take anything [Music] then you too you better work to match the Excellence you want there are many brothers here you want a beautiful city every time you come you come just don't worship team you're just looking you are not organized you are not well behaved you are not well cultured you are not disciplined you have no vision you are not doing anything about your life they say oh you are one day you even meet your friend and say I have been thinking about something or you better stop thinking you better stop thinking quick and get what you are doing better stop thinking don't punish your mind for nothing stop thinking [Music] first things first Clarity say after me I receive Grace to set definite goals for my life write a quick assignment you do write three go and look for three people that represent the areas they must be believers they must be believers three people that give a picture of what you know God wants you to do whether I'm Ministry not very high raise your standard high if you want to own a TV Ministry like which one for instance you can say like TBN like God TV like kicc for instance you say God has told me this my hand will count money there's one song you see this my hand you many people even count it he could count all us you would dance that thing and never count any dollar [Music] it's wonderful through the emotions of the church motivate yourself but after that one sit down naira mention dollars such a standard when I look at Ministry there are people that inspire me I read their books it doesn't mean you receive everything there will be excesses here and there in their lives John Paul those things and concentrate on what you can get are you listening to me there are many people whose mindset in certain areas I don't quite agree with stop criticizing just get what you can get and go [Music] Hallelujah [Music] said goals so that you can know when you set goals you must begin to put pressure on yourself to achieve those goals don't just set blind goals set goals there are Ministries that we as a Ministry have taught I carried the heads of Department the ministers and we went to coza Abuja why because I love and I respect their Excellence do you know it takes a lot of humility to do that because I'm not failing in Ministry I know I'm anointed but you must humble yourself I'm saying it openly because it's not a thing to hide there are many ministers that listen to my messages and just stand up and pretend they I know it I see it sometimes in Visions see celebrate greatness when you enter its presence there are people who bless my life I don't hide it and we took all the leaders and we went to coza we went in the morning we sat down there our head of Departments of different departments went to their head of departments and they were learning don't ask questions why we are excellent and this is not this is old wine I'm telling you this is World wine you wait and see what God is doing they have adopted principles for instance I know that ilorin and ibadan is a place of Music people is that true some of you musicians don't even know you think is summary that's the problem come he was over at my place today and I was doing discussions with him it was him that told me about the lady how many of you like his singing illuring people again you see that and I was I was asking him a question I said tell me about the music in ilorin and he said ah the people there most of them like money money but they are excellent they are competent I said ah I said tell me more and I was just listening he said tell me more I said all right God bless you every time I challenge the decorations Department they don't just bring some of these designs of heart they sit down and look at certain things the protocol almost every department and if you're a head of Department here and you don't have an idea of any Ministry that does your department and an idea of a picture it means you are misleading your people you do anything you want to do today you do thank God there are ministers there to supervise you when you are going out of course it's a job to bring you back question who inspires you yourself that's why you are still where you are you are the only one who inspires yourself you don't have any figure that inspires you out of the many mentors in my life my greatest Mentor is Jesus Christ and I no no no I know many of you will not Jesus inspires me boy when I study the Bible sometimes I just put it on my head I say Baba Jesus I just laugh I mean this guy was something else he inspires me who inspires you show me the person that inspires you and I'll tell you why you are in your life for many of us we are surrounded by people who are failures in life it doesn't mean you should hate them but they cannot be your role models is out of pity many of us look up to some people I won't let a failure inspire me I won't criticize him I will love him but I know he will not help me to get where I want to go to there are many of you who are friends with people who don't inspire you it's just out of pity we have been yes in Secondary School you want to read after you read for two hours versus Jesus is coming soon you say not true you just close your book and you keep getting zeros zeros zeros zeros and you'll be wondering zeros best student in your class is reading you go and sleep and come back and still see the person reading because every time he's tired he sees did you have that kind of thing in secondary school where you have the best two students when somebody is tired he looks at the person who took first last semester see I'm not going anywhere we must live together [Music] provoke one another I'm not teaching you to have a competitive Spirit but you must who challenges you I don't mean makes you envious challenges you [Music] I taught to worship him one time I told him I said acknowledge those who are better than you Hallelujah acknowledge when you look and say Selena can hold his camera if I hold this camera you watch the video you will Stone me Hallelujah I wasn't trying to do it when they were being trained I was doing something else so I'm not that competent so if I come and see Celine and say what is he not this simple thing celebrate greatness when you see it I thought this lady is a new lady she came ah worshiped him I've accepted her they are trying why didn't they take you you see people have this negative critical spirit Hallelujah why are the protocol people standing and wearing white can they just dress anyhow don't communicate your frustrations looking at things around calm down guess the word and change let me tell you something 95 of people who criticize only criticize because they desire to be in that position that they are criticizing it's a bad spirit in Nigeria they've been insulting Goodluck Jonathan and they've been doing a lot of things people have been swear if we see you he has been in medugury and Yola for the past two days nobody did anything everybody was shouting hey the same people what are we saying who is deceiving who four pay the price for new information you need new information to rise to a new level you need new information what you have is good but it's not enough hear me you are a book writer you wrote your book is only you and your family members that know that tells you that your information is insufficient you launched it in your church they piled the book for you there now you are giving it as donation because nobody will buy you were not ready you just followed one foolish motivation that you cannot explain and wrote books that don't have head and sense later on after two years you read them and saw nonsense that you wrote principles that don't work they are not even work the best time to begin to bring people into some things is when you become the Epistle of your message at that point nobody can contend it if I tell you that spitting on people's ways is bringing Miracles I tell you the truth if I can prove it you'll be surprised to see how people will believe it there are many people talking things they cannot prove I learned this early enough so I made sure that I'm the guinea pig there are many things today I'm saying you people are believing it only because you have seen we have become Epistles of some of these things we measure otherwise you will not believe it pay the price for new information get books get books the Bible says buy the truth borrow vessels you may not borrow oil but you can borrow vessels get books oh God Jordan is here there are books outside I believe buy them buy books study go for knowledge respect knowledge respect knowledge intellect is not everything but I'm telling you respect the power of a transformed mind respect knowledge don't criticize it respect knowledge go for new information meet people who know humble yourself [Music] their tips coinonia messages are here many of you have been suffering certain things that the solution has been preached in these messages listen to it again and again sit down with books and tips and challenge yourself that you're going to change your life not just summons books by people who are proven track record number five apply these principles diligently apply them the end of every knowledge is application whatever you do not apply cannot help you I'm telling you this many of us know so many things but we refuse to apply them the most dangerous thing that can happen to a man is to have knowledge without application there are many people holding all kinds of seminars around Nigeria success motivation and you see the person comes rickety not motivated but terrible battered and it just drops and says there are three days determination dedication diligence look at the person who is talking say You must be determined these guys weary already there were four people who came he thought hundred people who come say determination diligence and the person is already wearing go back to your secret place apply the new information diligently number six be disciplined and consistent in practicing the new principles many people lack discipline it takes discipline to keep practicing these principles even if the result is not showing now you have been tightening the result is not showing now you'll be reading books that continue continue don't stop [Music] Pastor Chris will say keep saying it don't stop talking it let me add to it keep doing it don't stop doing it no matter what the you are praying every day you are studying your Bible you are reading books on leadership you're fine-tuning you believe that you're going to have one of the biggest catering fam in Nigeria now you have certain people who are some of the top Caterers you are following them and you are taking the diligence you are practicing some principles it looks like it's not working continue give yourself holy to them I promise you opportunity will come and your preparation will more than pay for it Hallelujah be consistent be disciplined many of us are not disciplined it takes discipline to maintain a consistent prayer life it takes discipline to maintain a consistent world life because sometimes you are tired sometimes when is my time to follow materials on leadership and all of these things I'm tired I'm really tired physically exhausted I may have spent the whole day counseling but sometimes when I lie down I remember that I have people to lead I think about you and it inspires me I get up sometimes I literally crawl I'm telling you with my knees I put on my laptop I said eyes you can sleep but my head stay awake and I keep following it I just get a drink or something and I force myself listen you must let your body know it is not in control of your destiny be consistent be disciplined it's your time to study you are studying a book your friends has come there's one there's one powerful program or one man of God has come to town wonderful as great as that is ask yourself a question is the program you are going to going to help you to achieve your vision if you do not you better sit down and continue doing what you are doing be consistent say I receive Grace to be disciplined discipline is doing the same thing whether the condition is favorable or not that's discipline force yourself constrain yourself my body is already used to me I can come back from a trip when I come back from a trip I know that it's time to do some things I'm tired and I'm exhausted I Resto don't get me wrong I have days that I pay that debt but I paid at the right time when I need to do something my body is not going to stop me there are many of you you have slept away your destiny you have slept away a ram that you would have got it to you sleep as if it's a demonic attack the moment you hold a book you are trousing but when you adjusting when you are lying Harbor number eight never give up never going to pray right now never no matter what happens no matter what happens Champions are those who survive what others cannot survive never give up sometime I'll never give up never give up I'm imparting this word in someone's spirit tonight never give up those who succeed in life are those who ride against the odd Samson's eyes was removed but he still held on to the pillars he said it's not too late I'm speaking to someone tonight the devil has spoken to you hear me some of you are outside and you've written certain exams and the devil is telling your life is over I bring you a prophetic word never give up I don't care what happened what what your cgpa is I some of you may have made costly mistakes and you've lost certain things you were not born again you slept around whatever it is never you can always start again listen the problem in life is not how fast or slow you are moving is that you are not moving at all that's when it becomes a problem because in the act of Noah the cheetah entered and the snail two got into the ark no matter how slow tell yourself I will continue job said all the days of my appointed time [Music] for if your strength fills you in the day of battle the Bible says your strength I've read the story of CEOs of companies or you cannot imagine what those people have gone through I've read the story of preachers that have mega churches you cannot imagine the persecutions that this man survived there is nothing you are going through in your life that you cannot conquer if you can keep at it many many of our fathers they would have been successful businessmen today if they did not give up they started a business together with their friends on the way what happened [Music] maybe the tank are capsized and they lost the foil and the friend said I'll continue now he owns an oil well and your father is coming to beg him and say he must remember I want to take you out of the life of a beggar and make you a leader and a champion forever and I curse every pronouncement upon your life I curse every tongue I curse everything that we want to stop you from sharing this word tonight and Rising into a glorious Destiny I call your spirit into a higher level of Grace I call your spirit into a higher level of Glory I prophesy and I speak according to the measure of Grace that God has granted you will rise from where you are in the name of Jesus academically I call you rise above and beyond this level [Music] thank you Dominion listen there is fulfillment when you Embrace a life of Excellence when you refuse to stop where you are where you refuse to stop many of you may need to go and take some extra courses to prepare you for where God is taking you many of you will need to get some books go to catering school go to Media schools many of you may need to follow they could buy magazines buy what will help you go for knowledge there's no time to waste your generation is waiting by types of musicians by types of Promise bass guitarist get it I'm telling you get it it will change your life stop playing around with your destiny get it I'm telling you this from the path of my heart you will never be a failure if you follow these principles rise up on Netflix [Music] lift your hands and bless the Lord and say I've found my way out of mediocrity in life I found my way lift your hands inside and outside say Lord thank you for your word I found my way I'm a champion my background notwithstanding my present situation notwithstanding pray say go for knowledge go for knowledge I'm excellent in everything that I do I'm excellent Hallelujah [Music] Hallelujah so adopt that Spirit of Excellence go back to your room go and watch all those dirty and Scattered plates that you have left for months for weeks Hallelujah no I need to talk to you Hallelujah there are guys you wear inner sheds inner Wares for weeks for months you don't wash it you don't care you carry one shirt is smelling sweat you adopt the spirit of Excellence get out of that mindset your singlet is brown pack it and throw it and buy another one you have been buying chocolate 150 naira thank you buy polish for your shoe get an iron press your clothes well if you're bobbing Bob well if you're leaving your hair I dream it well be smart be smart behave like a leader don't be roaming around laughing anyhow no behave yourself don't buy something I've been eating on the road you are eating groundnut you are eating this you eat something and you just throw it on the road behave as if you know that God is taking you far is the spirit of Excellence don't keep your room unkept untidy everything is not going well you are just happy your notebooks are torn get something and fix it up you buy your books everything is done [Music] your bad is dirty you are looking at it you can't wash it you can't clean it you're waiting for somebody to do it polish your shoe take your time be smart you may not have money to change your hair but can't you comb it look nice when you want to cook food and give somebody prepare it package it well adopts the spirit of excellence in everything you do when you want to please people take out time and greet them well greet like a leader don't breathe like a failure don't join people in empty talks profitless talks that's the realm of mediocre rise to where things are happening Hallelujah finally pray and say Lord help me let me take this word seriously say Lord help me challenge me let me mix this word with faith I receive Grace to be a practitioner of this world I'm not teaching you to criticize others your mindset has been changed tonight so you must approach others with love make sure you approach others who don't know what you know with love teach them and help them don't criticize others because you have risen higher than them Hallelujah the first way out of mediocrity in life is to give your heart to the Lord now hear me you are here inside and outside and you've not made a genuine decision for Jesus Christ God has sent us here to help you there's no reason to be ashamed there's no reason to be afraid are you once giving your heart to the Lord but you found yourself derailing in the part of the Lord right now wherever you are please leave your seat and confidently walk up here leave your seat and come out inside and outside if God is speaking to you I'd like you to leave your seat welcome home the Lord is keep clapping for them they are coming God bless you thank you for your boldness bless you brother your life will never be the same are there any more people inside and outside one minute I will wait for you one minute I will wait for you is there any other person God is speaking to you it's time to make it right with Jesus God bless you my sister I appreciate them as they come I appreciate them as they come it's a new life for you God bless you thank you we do not condemn you we love you we have a message that works the real gospel that works Hallelujah [Music] thank you so much brothers and my sister thank you for coming I need you to know your life will never be the same Hallelujah lift up your right hand boldly and pray this prayer after me say Lord Jesus I come before you unable to help myself but tonight I make Jesus Lord Of My Life I receive eternal life into my spirit from today I'm a changed person Holy Spirit come and live in me I denounce sin and Satan and I receive Grace to run this race I hope you were blessed by this message do not keep the video to yourself share to as many as you can to help them blessed check our home page for more of our messages subscribe to the channel comment on it like it see you on our next video bye [Music] pray pray for your destiny the face of development Lord grant me the discipline | CHRISTOCENTRIC MESSAGE | UCXf5PFWcI3EMQuqYyeL2HZA | 2023-03-23 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 16,824 | 87,943 |
bACfZFBjW74 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bACfZFBjW74 | Rebuilding A Wrecked 2022 BMW F900R Part1 | what the f word happened here no idea look hello guys and welcome back on my channel in this episode I am starting working on the BMW I have 900r so this is my new project as you can see this episode will be uh slightly different because the motorcycle is almost they assembled so now I am starting assemble it but this is not so silly so everything was destroyed every firing brackets X housed as you can see the brake lever clutch also is destroyed digital gauge was destroyed also I have knew the program and you will be seeing this in a moment and all I have to do now I will unscrew the defender because I have to replace the wheel I have I yesterday I paint the wheel and now because as you can see the workshop is full I don't have uh more tools so I have one idea and I will replace the front wheel in a different way so time to do this guys quick quick update I am driving with the BMW X3 that I recently repair you can see this on my playlist I am driving for the front wheel to the BMW f900r so we will see on the place I cannot record there but I hope I will buy the trim the price is 200 around 200 euro because my rim is totally destroyed and I I cannot do anything with that Rim so meet me in the place I will show the the rim if I buy this piece so see you guys so guys I had to paint the rim that I bought yesterday and now I am happy the rim looks very nice I am starting baking it and tomorrow I can put this wheel to the motorcycle let's try to find it [Music] thank you hello guys I was able to unscrew the front wheel without a front lift this is my method to do it as you can see and in the future because this is very fine method because I can hang the entire motorcycle cycle up so I can unscrew the front wheel and rear wheel I think I will Mount here here and here one bar and that kind of lifts electrical lifts so I can press the button and the Motorcycle will go up and I don't need I use Force you know so so lift motorcycle up and problem solved so look what's left Island what the f word happened here no idea look [Music] if you so I will show you now the wheel because the wheel is painted uh and I am driving to the tire shop to swap the tire I will screw everything back together and I can work further with this motorcycle and guys I I did such a thing here you see I've broken this Bolt this is the bolt from the pressure sensor it should be here and I have here a new one I was driving to the dealership because I have my dealership is nearby and I had to fix this issue so I will show you guys now need that kind of tool we need to drill a hole you have to drill a hole then we put [Applause] here this a few sizes but I need a smaller one and you have to screw this and the bolt is released so I had to do this uh now I will put the pressure sensor and I will put the wheel together back together and I can put the wheel on the motorcycle finally [Music] oh so guys I managed to screw everything here so the wheel is ready now I will take the tire and time to go to the tire shop and they will put me this wheel back together and finally I can assemble it the front wheel [Music] so now it's time for assembly thank you [Music] and guys also I received the P4 BMW BMW 900 Earth so this is the key let's find out let's do a small unboxing and wondering because this is my first bike with uh Sparks k m such a big day whoa now I can try to launch the motorcycle whoo guys don't do this at home also I was able to buy digital gas Dash and now I am programming it as you can see the motorbike with the motorcycle is connected to ethernet and the guy from the other side doing his magic foreign so guys this will be it in today's episode hope you like that kind of movie on the next episode I will be painting the filings and assembly this bad boy up so please watch the next episode see you guys bye [Music] thank you | Simon Repairing | UCtSX_kAn7ECTTdWU8Cmpztg | 2023-01-22 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 804 | 3,855 |
VZgF9nQXxds | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VZgF9nQXxds | NEW 2023 FISKER OCEAN | REVEALED INTERIOR | EXTERIOR | UNIQUE ELECTRIC SUV | COOL FEATURES | [Applause] uh the price starts at 41 600 euro and uh the range goes from 440 kilometers up to 630 kilometers which is definitely the longest range of any suv or crossover in our price which i think is incredibly important also of course you can see the suv design here so we didn't go for the typical hatchback look this is the fastest growing segment in the world and we wanted just to make a really sexy cool suv that's also super sustainable we have class leading range because we got the latest battery technology with a super energy dense battery pack you'll see inside the most advanced screen in the world with the highest resolution our fisker intelligent pilot as you can see down here in front we got the world's first digital radar and that is way better than an analog radar why because instead of a radar just detecting the distance this actually also detects the height of an object and it dissects the object even better so you can see if it's a cat running over the road or if it's a child or you can see if it's a motorbike or if it's a car or if it's a car or a truck so this is a whole new radar that we're the first in the world to have of course it's not because we were able to pay more money than any other big car companies it's because we could integrate this radar faster than anybody else california mode yes we are from california we want to have fun that means you push one button and all the windows go down also these little three quarter windows here which normally never opens in a car which is by the way why the design line looks like this because that allows the window to roll down without hitting in the wheel arch the rear window also rolls down in this feature which means you can put in long things california it might be a surfboard here in europe it might be a long piece of wood or your fishing rod or whatever you want or a pair of skis right now and then of course the roof opens up it's the largest open roof in the world with solar as you can see over here so we got solar sky roof where we also have a video of the solar sky roof that you can see up here [Music] so we have the largest screen or one of the largest in a vehicle as a single unit 17.1 inch but it does something really cool and you can see it up here it actually is a revolving screen that turns and the reason is when you think about your phone you use it like this but then when you watch a video take a photo you go like that so you can sit and watch you know a movie or play a game while you're charging in actual hollywood mode as we call it which is pretty cool and then of course i think we do have a video of the hollywood mode up here so you can actually see the rotating screen as they put it up and that's something that wasn't easy to develop because we also have to do all the crash tests and everything else for this screen to work now at the moment the hollywood mode only works when you actually park because it's pretty big screen 17.1 inch okay so we are really a new car company for a new world i think the world is changing so fast with technology and it's important that in the car industry we change as well so we want to be at the forefront of that as i mentioned earlier by developing a car in less than two and a half years we can put the latest technology in this vehicle we start deliveries here in november in many european countries as well as in the us simultaneously and then of course we ramp up we will have experience centers all over europe where you can come in and see the vehicle we already have signed up several service groups but we will take care of the service our first experience center is in munich that's going to be launched this summer and we are super excited to launch this vehicle so thank you very much for coming and come up and see the car close by we're going to move all this stuff here thank you | Car Showcase | UCs7EHj6UDrHMwq1uqKIEbdA | 2022-03-06 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 766 | 3,867 |
SwLjJSfVkXw | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SwLjJSfVkXw | ULTIMATE Controller Sensitivity & Settings for Season X! - Fortnite Tips and Tricks | [Music] if there's one thing we can all rely on when it comes to playing for tonight is that we can't rely on it at all the game is always changing there's new metas new updates these game changes can often make it even harder to improve but that makes it even more important to stay on top of your game right one simple yet very important thing that anyone a controller or console can do is that they can use the right settings and right sensitivity the advantage this gives you guys is huge that's why a lot of times on YouTube you'll see a lot of sensitivity and settings videos because they do really help they really really do but some are just not the best so it's important guys to make sure that you're getting the most up-to-date settings from the most credible source possible okay so here at Pro guides we're always making sure you're gonna get the best of the best when it comes to pro tips and tricks you can count on us guaranteed for even more advanced controller guys guys check out pro guys dot-com find out where you can improve your controller skills with some of the game's best coaches on insta Pro it really does work and also don't forget to drop a like if you like these type of videos so what's up everybody this is your guy Keith Allen so excited to join you today make sure you follow me connect with me on my Instagram it is going down so I'm really excited about today's video because I've been getting so many questions on my insta regarding sensitivity so this is what we're giving you guys so sit back listen we've got some cool stuff so in this video today we're going to be giving you guys the best setting sensitivity and dead zones for controller players to use while they play for tonight we analyze many different pros like ghosts Aiden Nick mercs Upshaw and ghost innocents to get the best answers we guarantee guys these settings are gonna help you improve and we'll explain why later in this video so keep watching so to start off we're gonna be talking about your graphic settings okay graphic settings are responsible for how your game looks and they have a great toll on your PC performance so go ahead and turn all of your graphic settings on the lowest setting possible but keep your view distance on epic what this will do is make it so that you can see as far as possible therefore not affecting your gameplay turning down the rest of these graphic settings what they're gonna do is they're gonna maximize performance for whatever device you're using the play for those of you that are on console these settings already adjusted based on the power that your device has the next setting we're going to be talking about are motion blur and vsync we recommend you keep both of these off motion blur can cause lots of performance drops it makes it so that your game becomes more blurry when there's movement you get it this isn't the best for when you're trying to take down opponents vsync is a feature that is meant for people who have older monitors that screen tear when they cannot handle high frames however nowadays most monitors have features to prevent this therefore keeping it off will reduce load on your devices resulting in a better performance okay so now we're gonna be going over to sensitivity settings on the next screen the best sensitivities for controller players at the moment are the following point 675 for both x and y sensitivities now for a controller targeting point 320 and point 360 for controller scope building an editing speed should be a 2.0 all right so let's do a quick breakdown on these sensitivities and why they're the best one combined together the X and y sensitivity is a perfect balance between slow and steady aim while also being fast enough for a quick turning and fast building the targeting sensitivity makes it easier for slow and accurate aiming when zooming in with weapons like the AR SMG and shotgun the scope sensitivity is higher because with Snipes you're gonna find yourself in sniper vs. sniper scenarios so being able to pull off fast flick shots with the snipe are a must okay so now to the building and editing sensitivities which is super important I get asked this all the time we suggest maximum speed for these guys okay so when it comes to building and editing you always want to be able to do it fast as possible so keeping this to the highest speed possible is gonna allow you to build fast and edit fast and how many of us want that everybody this is gonna equalize the playing field between controller and keyboard and mouse players these optional settings that were added into for tonight a couple of seasons ago were implemented to allow controller players to have a better chance at competing against keyboard players who have numerous advantages okay we won't go into that because we all know why for the settings below sensitivity we suggest that you guys keep Auto sprint on but at the same time put sprint councils reload off so you don't get that mixed up we'll get into why Auto sprint is important once we get into controller key binds tap to search plus interact is also a really good thing to keep on because it'll make it easier to Hill teammates and open chests hold to swap pickup is better to to have on due to having an extra option for swapping weapons essentially making it so players have to sort their weapons less toggle targeting should also be off due to resulting in less control of your targeting which is crucial for controller players reset building choice isn't as important now that epic is added builder pro but it is important if you play on any controller layout besides backed aim assist should always be on of course but make sure edit mode aim assist is off turbo booting should also be on so that you can instantly place bills without having to click the place button multiple times controller auto run should also be on now for auto open doors we definitely suggest to have it on this may sound weird guys but it can make a world of difference during build fights if you accidentally edit a door instead of a wall opening edit so for vibration we suggest that you just keep it off because it's just a distraction that can affect your gameplay in crucial moments if you are someone that has problems with their performance we also suggest that you just turn off all replays to maximize FPS and overall power alright so moving on to brightness this really just depends on your monitor settings and how bright you prefer your game to look we suggest keeping it bright enough so that you could just see everything really well but not to the point where is so bright you have a white tint on your screen and you're like what game of my plan and audio settings the only thing we suggest for you guys to change is the game chat quality setting too high to improve multiplayer game chat for colorblind and accessibility options there are a few different things that you guys can do to optimize the game for effectiveness one of these is set your colorblind mode to deuteron hope and then on five to be able to see players better through the storm turning on visualize sound effects as another option but of course these are all up to how competitive you want to play some people just play better without colorblind settings because they personally can just see better without them but hey at the end of the day it's a free country it's all up to you so as we reach key mines per controller we can start talking about some smart changes that you can make to get an advantage over other controller players who don't know these tricks first and foremost okay you want to set your key bias to building Pro and then customize them from there on what we suggest is putting edit on your left analog stick click this is gonna allow you to edit without taking your right off of the aiming joystick allowing for more efficient editing since you've done this what's going to happen to your sprint button good question well that's where Auto sprint comes in remember when we told you that we're going to talk about this later on in the video well I'm glad you stayed on because now we're about to keeping auto sprint on allows you to take the sprint button off of your controller which opens up an extra button for binding so we also suggest putting your reset edit on right analog stick meanwhile keep confirm on B or circle for ps4 players this is gonna allow you to double edit bind which is a new way to edit much faster than ever before okay so think of it this way guys if you have to click one button twice to do an action when you can click two buttons simultaneously you're gonna essentially get a much faster edit that's why many pros in the community have switched to double added binds let's do this now besides editing what else did you change good question we suggest binding an auto sprint to the unbound d-pad button that you have this is just in case you ever need to auto run in order to do something else sometimes Auto running can also be used to give your hands a break from long gaming sessions when you realize my hands don't work anymore especially if you're a player that plays claw o'clock and often times tie your hands out and make you just feel so uncomfortable especially if you're new to it so be sure to keep a button for auto sprint just in case you ever need it now for edit mobin's you can add a Crouch button so that you can use the Crouch button to strafe while in edit mode however most of the time the better option is just to jump during edit battles this is because jumping moves your hitbox a lot more than just crouching so using jump will benefit you more we also don't have any bonds for build mode so you can just keep those as the default all right guys now for dead zones dead zones oh my goodness are by far one of the most important aspects of controller aiming without get dead zones it can be very hard to aim well so let's give you a quick breakdown of how they work when you turn your dead zone down your controller analog sticks are much more reactive to the even the smallest movement so if your dead zones are on point 0 5 you could just expect very reactive and speedy a me plus movement this isn't always the best though it can at times make your aim very jittery as more reactive than you need it to be now what about high dead zones high dead zones make your controller analyst expiry unreactive meaning you could just move your analog sticks halfway towards the edges of the circumference and your player still won't move or look around so now that you know what both high and low dead zones do okay well what's better and why would you use one over the other for some players hire dead zones are necessary this can be anything between 0.5 teen 2.25 that's because their controllers have been overused and have developed an issue known as drift drift is where your play moves or turns without you touching your controller so you have this problem which I know I've had before experiment with your dead zones moving them up until your player doesn't move our aim on its own if you have a relatively new controller with no drift we suggest a dead zone of point 10 on your left analog stick and point 10 on your right analog stick Pointon seems to be the sweet spot for most players in terms of reaction speed it's not too fast to cause jittery yet it's not too slow to cause slower turning and aiming making it the perfect dead zone for most controller players so we've gone over every end game setting in this video you now know the best dead zone settings and sensitivity for maximum performance and competitive play using these on controller and console hey it's gonna help you improve all your gameplays significantly so we suggest that you do so right now be sure to go back in the video and copy all the settings we mentioned guys you got to just practice practice practice so that you're not missing anything there's a lot to change so make sure you paid attention during the video and consider watching it again if you need to if I were you I'd watch it over and over again that's how we get better that's how we get confidence and that's how we start racking up some wins hope you guys enjoyed this video once again this is your guy Keith Allen and make sure to connect with me on my Instagram been enjoying all the conversations and the questions man love in this community hey let us know if we missed anything and once again thanks for watching we really appreciate all the support and we'll see you next time [Music] | ProGuides Fortnite Tips, Tricks and Guides | UCloMPNyglIUyLRCp5JAxJvw | 2019-08-09 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 2,319 | 12,523 |
RRh5eVZLgZI | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RRh5eVZLgZI | Class 10 and 12 Elasticity of supply | okay hello and we'll come back I hope you have seen my videos on theory of demand elasticity of demand and theory of supply so this is going to be our next video where I will help you out to understand some of the important concept of elasticity of supply and I expect that you have already seen the video on theory of elasticity of demand because you're going to find that there are many concepts which are very similar in this topic all right so let us start with the chapter and find what are the topic we are going to see here so as you can see here the first slide is nothing but the first in the first slide we are going to understand the meaning of price elasticity of supply but before we understand what is price elasticity of supply are just a recall where I will help you out to recall that what is the meaning of the word elasticity as I told you earlier elasticity is nothing but it is degree of responsiveness so when we have done about elasticity of demand I told elasticity of demand means degree of responsiveness of consumer and in this case when we are talking about elasticity of supply we are we mean that degree of responsiveness of a producer or a supplier so when we are talking about price elasticity of supply it is nothing but it means that how much there will be the change in the quantity of good that the producer is willing to sell when there is a change in the price of the commodity itself right so this is what a concept of price elasticity of supply so like this there can be different types of price different types of elasticity of supply like input elasticity of supply I hope you remember the supply function so just I will go back just to show you what is supply function and then we will have a little more discussion on mmm elasticity of supply you can see on the on your screen that this is a quantity supply and here we are having some important factors that affect the quantity supply it can be price of the good it can be goal of the producer it can be input it can be technology it can be nature of the industry like this so these are the these are the fact that can affect the supply but the point is if we are interested to know that how much there will be the change in the quantity supply by the producer if input price changes then that type of elasticity is known as input elasticity of supply similarly if we want to know that how much there will be the change in the quantity supplied by the producer when technology changes then that will come to know as technology elasticity of supply so if whatever we are talking about that is elasticity of supply here right I'll show you some something so what we were discussing so we are discussing here price elasticity that means I am interested to find out that how much there will be the change in the quantity supply by the producer when the price of the commodity changes and how do we calculate it as you can see here the formula is very similar to what we have seen in the theory of demand or elasticity of demand where I told now that elasticity of demand is nothing but percentage change in quantity demand by percentage change in price so here also we use the same formula in order to find out the elasticity of supply which is a percentage change in quantity supplied by percentage change in price so little bit of derivations as you can see here percentage change is always represented like this that is final minus initial by initial in two hundred and a percentage change in price is represented as final price minus initial price by initial prices in two hundred I told you that this change is represented by symbol Delta so what we see that the formula for the elasticity of supply can be this this is called mother formula that is percentage change in quantity supply by percentage change in price and this is the formula that we have derived from the mother formula that is Delta Q by Delta P into initial price by initial quantity so what we get that elasticity of supply can be calculated with the help of this formula okay now we'll move on further so you now you can see on your screen there are different methods that can be used to calculate the elasticity of supply in which one of the method is called percentage method and just now we have discussed how to find out the elasticity of supply using percentage method so we move on to the next method so this is the second important method to find out the elasticity of supply and this method is called geometrical method or point method and how do we calculate price elasticity here using this geometrical method or point method is very easy the formula that we use here is perpendicular distance from the intercept of the supply curve by perpendicular distance from the origin so as you can see on your screen there are the two different types of supply curve I have drawn one of one of the supply curve is passing through the origin and another supply curve is actually originating from the x-axis as you can see here it is originating from the x-axis and it is also upwards sloping both the supply curve is upward sloping because of law of supply as if as I have told in the chapter theory of supply that the price and supply is having a direct relationship and because of the law of supply we see that the supply curve is upward sloping now the point is the basic difference between these two supply curve that this supply curve is originating from the origin whereas this supply curve is originating from this point that is somewhere from the x-axis not from the origin now if I'm interested to find out the price elasticity of supply using the geometrical and the point method then what we have to do first as you can see see the first figure if you see the first figure so you can take any point on the supply curve and can draw a perpendicular from there so suppose if I drop a perpendicular from this point to the x-axis that is the output axis I will see that what is the perpendicular base of the perpendicular distance from the intercept of the supply curve so this is my supply curve when the supply curve is intersecting the axis at point O that is the origin so what I see that this perpendicular which I have to draw the distance of this base of this perpendicular to the intercept of the supply curve is o this this much this much is the distance whereas perpendicular distance from the origin so if I take the same perpendicular that is the base of this perpendicular and find out that where is the origin so the origins distance is also same so in this case what we see that the distance from this means thus the distance of the perpendicular from the intercept of the supply curve and distance of the perpendicular from the origin both are same so what we are going to get their numerator as well as the denominator is going to be same and hence we are going to get the value of elasticity as one so this is a case when the supply curve passes through the origin we get the value of elasticity equal to one it has come to this supply curve so here also we are going to use the same technique first I am going to take any point on the supply curve I will drop a perpendicular then I will see that what is the distance of the perpendicular to the point where the supply curve is intersect so you can see very well from this figure although the figure is very small here that you can see very well that if I drop a perpendicular and I want to find out the point where the supply curve intersect then this is the point this is the point so this is at the numerator and if I want to know what is the distance of this perpendicular from the origin then I can see the distance from the origin is bigger than the distance from the intercept so what we can have using this geometrical method in the numerator I am going to get a smaller value because this distance is small whereas in the denominator I am going to get a large value so therefore what I see that if numerator is smaller and denominator is bigger then definitely the entire calculation will be a fraction that means what that means the value of elasticity will be less than 1 because less than 1 is nothing but it is a fraction so I hope now you are getting that how to use this geometrical or the point method to find out the elasticity of supply we will have more discussions on different values of elasticity in the next slide as you can see here this is the next third topic in this chapter where we are going to discuss about degree of price elasticity and as you can see here when we are talking about degree as I told earlier also while giving you a lecture on elasticity of demand chapter I told degree means nothing but degree means some special value of elasticity so if we are talking about price elasticity of supply that means that we are interested to know that what are the special values of price elastic city of supply if we can get and what are its important so you can see here the first one is perfectly elastic supply what is perfectly elastic supply so it is nothing but we say like this that perfectly elastic supply is a case where the producer is willing to sell any quantity at a given price but if the price change by a small fraction there will be a change in the supply all means the entire supply may change so that is what you can see the definition also run like this where it is told that when quantity supplied of a community respond to in finite amount to a very small change in price that means what if the price is going to change by a small amount then we see the entire supply may change so if this is the case then that is the case of perfectly elastic supply and how we dot draw the supply curve in this case when the elasticity of supply is perfectly elastic we draw the supply curve horizontal what does this mean and how we read so I will let you learn that why I have drawn a horizontal supply curve and how I am writing that in this case the value of elasticity is going to be infinity simple technique so you can see here the basic idea behind drawing the supply curve as a horizontal line is that see suppose when the price is 35 so at a price of 35 the producer may sell 10 units of the good may sell 20 units of the good 30 units 40 units or whatever he want so there can be any quantity of the community that the producer is willing to sell at price 35 but the point is if the price change to us fraction or suppose if the point here price change to buy a smaller marginal if there is a marginal change in price the entire supply curve is going to change so that is the point that this is this is a case of perfectly elastic supply and what who and we say that in perfectly elastic supply the value of elasticity comes to infinity and why we are saying this infinity how infinity comes so for this we have to go back to understand go back to understand percentage method as you can see here so just have a look to the both field if you look here what we are talking about we are telling that if the price change the entire supply can change and see here the price is same so when the supplier is producing 10 unit prices 35 when he produces 20 unit rides is still 35 when he's producing 30 unit prices is still 35 so what you see here that quantity is changing but is there any change in the price the price is not changing so if I go for the percentage method then you can very well see here that quantity is changing that means numerator is changing but is it that the price is changing there is any change in the price price is not changing at all so therefore in the denominator we are going to get zero whereas in the numerator there can be any positive value so something by zero always we know it comes infinity so that is the logic we are using here to say that in case of perfectly elastic supply the value of elasticity is infinity I hope you are getting my point let us go and have a discussion on some more degree as you can see here and there is a important perfectly inelastic what is this perfectly inelastic means if even if the price is changing there cannot the supply cannot change so if this is a situation that when price of any community is changing but still the producer due to some limitation or restriction cannot change the supply of the good then that is a case of perfectly inelastic supply and we draw the supply curve like this that is a vertical line it shows that when the price is this quantity supply is OQ when the price increase to this amount say suppose increase the supply remain same when the price further increase the supply remains same so here in this case just opposite we are talking about what we have discussed in the earlier topic that in this case that is supply does not change at all and hence we get the value of elasticity as 0 in case of perfectly inelastic again I will go back to the percentage method as you can see here that price is changing but there is no change in supply so just remember this and let us come again back to the percentage method so what do you see here now that supply is not changing so therefore numerator is 0 and the price is changing so 0 by something always comes to 0 and this is you know this is the technique that why we are telling that in case of perfectly inelastic supply the value of elasticity of supply is equals to zero okay now we have a third case here that unit elastic supply unit elastic supply is nothing but it can be a there can be a situation where the change in price and change in quantity supply both can be same so if that is a case where the percentage change in quantity supply and percentage change in price is same then we see that this situation is called a unit elastic supply and we get the value of elasticity is equals to 1 again using the same logic of percentage method and in this case we get the supply curve passing through the origin you can see here from the diagram also now this magnitude that is the change in the price and changing the quantity is almost same from the diagram also so that is what we say in the case of unit elastic supply let us move on further and find out what we can explore here you can see here we have another value of elasticity that is called elastic supply where yes of course these are some realistic situation that we see so elastic supply is defined as a situation where the percentage change in price is smaller than the percentage change actually percentage change in quantity suffer for community is greater than percentage change in price or opposite I can say that percentage change in price is smaller than the percentage change in quantity supply what do I mean I mean that there can be a situation like this that if the price changes by a smaller amount the change in the quantity supply will be greater than that so if that is the situation where the quantity supply changing more than the change in the price then that situation is called elastic supply elastic and here we get the value of elasticity is greater than greater than 1 why we say greater than 1 because quantity change in supply is more so in the numerator we are going to get a bigger value and in the denominator we are going to have a smaller value so that means if I do 5 by 2 so 5 by 2 will be 2 point 5 so therefore 2 point 5 is greater than 1 so we see that this is a case of elastic supply and we get the supply curve like this so you may be thinking that was Nihao I have drawn a supply curve like this which is originating from the y-axis so you can use the geometrical method or the point method and you will find that the value of elasticity is going to come greater than 1 in this type of supply curve which is actually originating from the y-axis okay now I'll come on to the last degree of elasticity of supply that is called in elastic supply and here you can see that the supply curve is a of course an upward rising line but it is not originating or starting from the y axis that is the price axis is instead it is in rising from the or originating from the x axis and as you can see in elastic supply is a situation where we see that the percentage change in quantity supply is smaller then the percentage change in price just opposite to what we have discussed just now in case of elastic supply so these two are opposite cases here in this case that is an inelastic supply I am saying that the percentage change in price will be greater than the percentage change in demand and you can see from the diagram also that is the magnitude of the change in price is more than the magnitude of change in quantity and in this situation we get the value of elasticity is equals to less than 1 so that is what case of inelastic supply so I hope you have understood the different degrees so we have discussed 6 type of degree perfectly elastic perfectly inelastic unitary elastic elastic supply and inelastic supply certified okay now we are going to come to a next topic where we will try to understand that what are the factors of what are the situations where the degree of responsiveness by a producer can get affected so in this we can talk about one very important factor that is behavior of the cost of production so I am NOT going for the definition that is written here at the explanation that is written here I'll simply try to explain you in my own words or in my own eye with my own ideas that how cost of production can be can affect the degree of responsiveness of a supplier or producer right so the point is if you take cost of production suppose if I being a producer and I find that in order to produce extra one unit of the good I have to be a small change in my cost a small change in my cost of production or if I find that in order to produce a small in order to produce one extra unit of the good there is no change no change in the cost of production of mine so is it not that I am going to produce more so my responsiveness will be Moore's because I find that my cost is not changing my cost of production is not changing even if I am producing more unit of the good so therefore we see that the degree or the responsiveness of mine to produce more good will be high so this is a case of elastic as I was telling you that elastic means degree of suffering quantity supply will be more than the change in the price so this is a case where we find that the producer is responding and so we are seeing then that is the case of elastic supply in other situation where I find that my cost of in order to produce extra one unit of the good I have to incur lot of cost more than what actually I am bearing right now therefore I won't be interested to produce the good and that is the situation of inelastic so this is how the cost of production can affect the degree of responsiveness of a supply producer right we can talk about the second important determinant that is time period and okay let me just again explain with my own idea that how time period can be one of the important factor that can affect the degree of responsiveness suppose if I being a producer and I am producing a certain good and I come to know that the price of the good is going to rise tomorrow so it is almost impossible for me to produce the good or to increase the production of the good overnight so I cannot increase the production of the good overnight so therefore we are saying that in the short create or in a short time the degree of response to this responsiveness of the producer is very less very less and so we are saying that it is almost in elastic in nature but if I come to know that after six month the price of the commodity is going to rise in the market so I have a long time period for me to set up a new plant to set up a new industry order to set up bring new machines and employ some labels and increase my production so basically what I see or basically what we are actually looking here that if the time period is long if the time period is long then the producers can respond very well the degree of responsiveness is very high and this degree of risk highest degree of responsiveness is called elastic situation of elastic and if the time trade is very short we see where the producer could not respond must and that is a case of inelastic inelastic supply right so this is how the time period can also affect the elasticity of supply coming on to the third important determinant as you can see here nature of the commodity this is again one of a very important factor that can affect the elasticity of supply and if we are talking about nature of commodity we will talk on two types of nature one is called durable goods and the other is called perishable good you can see I am pointing out with my pointer durable good and perishable goods so durable goods are nothing but it is a it is that type of good that can be used for year after year like your television set your refrigerator or that is the machinery that we use washing machine is an example of a durable good but if I'm talking about very simple good then principle goods are those that cannot be used for a longer period of time like vegetables we can talk about vegetables because vegetables can be a best example to talk in case of participa wood they cannot be stored for a long period of time after sometime they are going to get wasted the point is in case of durable hood we claim or we see that the elasticity will be elastic in nature why I am saying this suppose if there is a situation or if I being a producer and I find that the cost of production of the durable good is very less so I think the situation of that market situation and I will produce lot of durable goods and I'll stock it I will stock it so that when the price of the good rice in the market I'll supply the good from my stock and I can take the advantage of the rice rice price in the market so I can store it so I am I am ready to respond much but in case of perishable goods since I know I cannot store it for long period of time so I cannot produce it more I cannot take the risk of producing more and wait for the price to rise and then I I sell my community so we cannot do we cannot do like this so therefore in case of participa would we find that generally the nature of elasticity of a producer is in elastic in nature they do not respond much due to the change in the price of the facility but in case of durable good they do it because they know they can store it and they can sell it in even in the few future if the price going price of the commodity rise so this is how actually the nature of the good also affect the elasticity of supply we will come to three more determinants and then I will show you some important numericals that how to solve the numerical in this chapter we can talk about nature of input let us say that there are two types of good good x and good bye so good x is such good that uses those inputs that is cheaply and easily available in the market whereas good Y is that type of good which uses specialized labor and the inputs that is required is very rarely available in the market so what we what we as expect from here we expect from this situation that if the price of good-x changes then the producer has producer can respond lot because the input that is required to produce that good is easily and cheaply available but in case of good Y if the price change if the price increase I cannot expect the producer to respond much because the input that is required to produce that good is very rarely found so that is a point that explained that how nature of inputs that is used to produce that good can also affect the degree of responsiveness of a producer so I hope you are getting the my point now coming on to the next that is risk-taking behavior of the organizer or entrepreneur right organizer as I'm talking there there can be of two type of organizer one who were loved to take risk that they are called risk lover and the one who do not want to take risk they are called risk evader so we have two categories of enterpreneur here that is risk a lower and risk a better the one who are risk lover they want to take risk so when the price of the commodity increase they can respond they will respond more the economy by producing or by supplying more quantity of good to take the advantage of the market situation but the enterpreneur those who are actually a risk evader they are going to play safe they are not going to produce or supply more quantity because they do not want to take the risk of wastage so they are going to play safe and what we see here that is the degree of responsiveness for a risk lover entrepreneur is much more whereas the degree of responsiveness of a risk a better interpreter so we see that in case of risk level that you the supply will be degree of supply will be elastic whereas in case of risk evader the degree will be inelastic so that is how the risk also determine the no elasticity of supply and finally coming on to the fourth point that is expectation of the future price so I hope this point is itself it is explaining so you can see here if the producer expect a rise in the price of the commodity in the future producer will likely to hold the community to take the advantage of price in the future so that is how again we can talk about elastic and inelastic nature with the point of future expectation of price so these are some important determinants that I have shown to explain that how these determinants can affect the degree of responsiveness of a producer okay so quickly move on to the some types of numerical that we see here as you can see here this is the first type of numerical that is it is told here the price has increased from 5 to 6 and the quantity has also increased from 10 to 14 and as a result we see that the price is changing so therefore I can find out the change in price by subtracting final minus initial so 6 minus 5 1 and I can also find percentage change in quantity that is the change in quantity by Delta Q which is final minus initial so 14 minus 10 that is equals to 4 then I will use this formula that is you have seen in the percentage method Delta Q by Delta P into P by Q the value that I have got I will substitute all the values so change in quantities for change in prices 1 initial price was 5 and initial quantity was 10 so after getting all the value I will calculate and I got the answer as 2 so this is the case of elastic supply because the value of elasticity is great than one so this is the one type of numerical problem that we see here we move on to the second time you can see here in the second type the elasticity is given as two and percentage change in price is also given so what we see here now that percentage change in price and elasticity is given and you are asked only to find out percentage change in quantity supplied so the question is very easy where you have to only use your mother that is the mother formula you can see here I'm using the mother formula that is elasticity of supply is percentage change in quantity supplied by percentage change in price and percentage change in quantity supply is how much it is not given that is what we have been asked to find and percentage change in price is given five whereas the value of es is given two so I can cross multiply these two so if I cross multiply es and five I'm going to get the percentage change in quantity supply and as you can see here we are according to the calculation we are getting the percentage change in quantity supply as ten so that is a second type of numerical problem we see here and we'll move on to the third type as you can see here what is it is told that there is a per 10 percent fall in the price and supply decreases by this so you can see us just look to the difference the first numerical that I have that I have shown just now their price was also given in number and the quantity supply was also given a number but in this case we find one of the information is given in percentage and the other information is given in number so how to find out elasticity of supply it's very easy so what we can do we can convert this information into percentage how to convert you know percentage change in quantity supply the formula that we have used their final minus initial by initial in 200 so I'll use both this information that is 350 - 400 by 400 in 200 and we can get the percentage change in quantity suppliers 12.5 so according to our calculation we are getting the 12.5 as a percentage change in quantity supply we are asked to find elasticity of supply so we'll use the formula es equals 2 percentage change in quantity supply that is 12.5 and percentage change in price is already given 10 so 12.5 by 10 we are getting 1.25 so that is what we have got the elasticity of supply one thing that I want to point here you can see here that this is a minus sign so I should have put here - but the point is that price is falling and supply is also falling so that means in the numerator we will have minus in the denominator also we'll have minus or minus and minus will cancel out so I'm not putting any minus symbol here so we are getting the and of course according to the law of supply price and demand is directly related so we do not have any if we do not use minus symbol here so elasticity of supply is coming 1.25 here again greater than 1 so this is a case of elastic supply so hope you are going to go through this video go through this this video again and again you are going to find there are some important questions in the exercise of your book there are some important new miracles keep on practicing those new miracles in case you have a doubt with any new miracles will try to find out the solutions of it ok so thank you | Chandan Sanyal | UCqw3x1q-Ngs8mvIq8y7lAfA | 2020-04-13 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 5,765 | 29,707 |
izYDbYVUh6M | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=izYDbYVUh6M | Breakfast in America - Supertramp (cover) | take a look at my girlfriend she's the only one I got not much of a girlfriend I never seem to get alive take a jump across a water like to see America sees a car sink i phony I'm hobby it's flying to come true but it's not a lot I can [Music] who we are keep a full breakfast don't meet you mommy dear we got it mmm Texas is everyone's and me on there I mean we know I miss Lina do you want my autograph hi merluza what a joke can play my jokes upon me but it's nothing better to do [Music] edited up [Music] [Applause] [Music] and I love [Music] don't you look at my girlfriend she's the only one I got not much of a girlfriend I never seem to get a large ticket Dumbo cross the water like to see America see the class in California and Hobbit guide to come true baby snarl [Music] ha Hey [Music] yum-yum-yum-yum [Music] Hey [Music] you | La Petite Vina | UCE0AjIvqcxvP4k4GD2RgkXQ | 2020-06-09 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 171 | 838 |
AO68Vwm88YA | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AO68Vwm88YA | Queen and Duke of Edinburgh touch down in Kings Lynn The royal couple have arrived in Norfolk fo | The royal couple have arrived in Norfolk for their traditional Christmas break Comes after Queen hosted royal family for festive lunch at Buckingham Palace This year, Meghan Markle will join fiancé Harry and future in-laws for Christmas The Queen and the Duke of Edinburgh have arrived in Norfolk to kick off their traditional Christmas break, which they will spend on the Royal estate at Sandringham. Her Majesty, 91, and Prince Philip, 96, travelled from London by train the day after they hosted the entire Royal family for a festive lunch at Buckingham Palace. The couple ravelled first class on the 10.45 am Great Northern service from London King's Cross to King's Lynn, just a 30-minute drive from the country estate. Flanked by security guards, the Queen, resplendent in a vibrant magenta coat and silk headscarf, looked to be in excellent spirits as she alighted the train Scroll down for video The train is a far cry from the luxury the Queen is used to on the royal train which comes complete with sleeping car, bathroom and a thickly-carpeted saloon and has as many as nine private carriages Due to the huge running costs, the train is now only used on very special occasions; by contrast, a single first class train fare from King's Cross to King's Lynn costs £56.40. In previous years, the Queen has passed the time on the 1 hour 37 minute journey by browsing her iPad mini after being given a crash course by her grandsons William and Harry. It is not clear whether the monarch had her device tucked away in her Launer handbag on Thursday, but the Duke was clutching a copy of Michelangelo: The Complete Paintings, Sculptures and Architecture by Frank Zollner - which was published earlier this year This year, Harry's fiancée Meghan Markle will join her husband-to-be Sandringham on December 25th - an unprecedented step for someone who is yet to become an official member of the royal family. The Duchess of Cambridge did not spend Christmas at Sandringham until she and William were man and wife in 2011. Meghan, who will take British citizenship and get baptised by the Church of England before the wedding, will also attend the Christmas Day service at St Mary Magdalene Church in Sandringham, a spokesperson has confirmed. She and Harry, 33, who are now living together in a two-bed cottage in the grounds of Kensington Palace, will also take part in the traditional walk to mass by the entire royal family. Confirming the news today a Kensington Palace spokesman said: 'You can expect to see The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge, Prince Harry and Ms Markle at Sandringham on Christmas Day.' Sandringham has been owned by the royal family since 1862 when it was purchased by Queen Victoria at the request of her son Edward, then Prince of Wales. Since then, the house has been in continuous use by the royal family and it was there that King George VI died on the 6th February 1952. It is also from Sandringham that the Queen's annual Christmas speech is broadcast. | NY News 365 | UCoiIb7pYXqYSlxd_M3wX7fQ | 2018-01-26 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | detection | en | 514 | 2,983 |
4_HxkBrX0W0 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4_HxkBrX0W0 | Bladder Kidney Meridian Brush TCM - reduce stress and improve sleep | well hello and welcome today I'm going to show you the kidney and bladder Meridian brushing which you can also tap if you like it's a fantastic exercise to de-stress and to center yourself it's based on the traditional Chinese medicine meridian system the kidney and bladder meridians in particular are associated with fear and anxiety it's perfect if you need something to calm yourself down I'd advise you to do it as many times as you can through the day and about three repetitions each time also it's fantastic before you sleep so here we go and I hope you enjoy it we begin with the thumbs in the inner eye upper nose run them up the top of your head and then down the back of your head with two fingers follow all the way down the back outside the sides of your legs to your little toe then come back to the front of your body run the fingers up the inner arch the inside of your legs right up to the sternum finishing just underneath the clavicles [Music] [Applause] [Music] well I hope that you found these videos useful if you'd like more information you can find me at triple w-well HERV al wew elle.com au and my instagram is gaya ga ia underscore herbalist hoping to see and meet you soon [Music] | Sulin Sze | UCBIeHOa--zikxVjYwYNvmaA | 2018-10-14 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 227 | 1,209 |
4rO0v3O8jeM | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4rO0v3O8jeM | New Love Island Cast are CLONES (Season 10 Predictions) | Here We Go Again The Love Island conveyor belt is churning Out The Usual Suspects we've got a square-headed semi-pro footballer a blonde social media influencer named Molly and a token black girl who will inevitably be left humiliated when she realizes the darkest shade of chocolate that these Lads like is of a Milky bar the internet's talking about it and so are we like And subscribe to the channel let's meet this year's contestants here the summer is here and love island is back we have got the most unoriginal predictable cost yet first up we've got meddy he's giving me Toby Vibes I think girls love my je ne Sequoia I think that's how I win them over I always get what I want I'm so excited to be in the Villa because I could bring fire and make us fall in love with me villainous Vibes he's gonna be the villain of the year I can see it he's gonna bring the Mischief he's basically a French Toby we've also got molly I don't drink I don't use dating apps it's literally a problem for some people and it's like you're a party pooper you're boring but that's not the case I am very fun very outgoing an unoriginal Molly May cuts out she's the fun party girl she comes across as quite likable to be fair uh but then these VTS can be quite misleading so only time will tell now love Island wouldn't be the same without its square-headed semi-professional footballer so here we have Tariq he's here to cause a bit of Mischief he's going to be the Playboy of the Villa he's gonna break Hearts I think people don't expect me to be like so fiery because I'm quite small they might feel like they can try me but don't try me the little rocket Richie I think she's quite down to earth she's quite likable I think she's gonna do well and I think she'll be liked by both the girls and the boys lot of people think I'm arrogant but I think when they get to know me they realize I'm actually a nice guy at heart I just seem arrogant anyone that says that they're arrogant is probably really arrogant and there has to be a token blonde girl in there that always pretends that she has a low IQ than what she actually has VTS so far seem quite tame I feel like they've been toned down a bit compared to previous Seasons a few years ago they would have said some outrageous things on these VTS so I think they've definitely been watered down and they're more PC now I would say I'm a bit high maintenance sometimes I just feel like I'm living in my own movie and I'm the star I have a lot of love to give I am the Philadelphia package so I'm gonna find a guy that's gonna appreciate that and not take me for granted like you know the past ones have I'm so excited to get in the love Island Villa you know meet some new talents now Ella comes across as pretty likable she's a dark horse she's one to watch for me probably the winner let's see only time will tell George's VT was pretty boring to be honest I was expecting very cheeky chappy Vibes and I'm getting Hugo vibes from previous Seasons uh you know he's I think he'll struggle in there I think the girls will be interested at the start because he's a good looking guy but then the chat won't live up to it so they'll eventually distance themselves from him and he'll be alone for a while you know I think he'll be the doctor Alex or the Hugo of this series a good looking lad but won't get any attention from the girls we have also got Catherine we've got you one day 2.0 uh in the form of Irish real estate agent Catherine she seems nice you know sadly she's not gonna get the attention in there because as we know the lads in there do not like themselves a bit of melanin so I think she'll be picked last and she'll probably get a friendship couple and then finally we've got Andre his team's pretty smooth a bit of a troublemaker so let's see how it goes let me know your thoughts are down below what do you think of this year's contestants like And subscribe to the channel if you're new I'll be talking about all things love I learned from here on out I'll see you in the next video peace | ShamManTV | UCww80q52nwnjPtO816JU8dA | 2023-06-04 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 784 | 4,044 |
wHrgP9k8rh4 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wHrgP9k8rh4 | Human Rights Violations: National Human Rights Commission Urges Nigerian To Seek Redress | the National Human Rights Commission NHRC has thoughts to nigerians to SiC legal redress whenever their rights are violated the Director of Corporate Affairs and external linkages at the Commission Lambert Opera in an interview at plus TV Africa in Abuja says it is ready to lend a helping hand to persons whose rights have been abused as long as the human person lives there's going to be violations but the most important is who have an institution where those who whose rights are violated could go to a report such institution is that of the National Human Rights Commission of course any person whose rights also violated country go to court we have been engaging with law enforcement agencies in terms of training their personnel to mainstream human rights in all their walk we have also had field experiences you know in engaging them to get to understand that this is a civilian government and therefore everything should be done in a very civil manner | Plus TV Africa | UCkY5L8JYwx7BT0cOXYZX_dw | 2020-05-19 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 166 | 960 |
DdJZdLK6tJ0 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DdJZdLK6tJ0 | Learning Modes | Part 4 | The Diminished Mode | Blackstar Potential Lesson | hello everyone and welcome to blackstone potential my name is lee fuchs and i'm here today with musicteacher.com and in this video we're going to learn the final one of the modes in our series about learning the modes as extensions of the pentatonic scale in this video we're going to talk about the locrian mode this is the mode that you're probably going to use the least because this is very much based around a diminished sound unless you're playing jazz or you really want to get out there with some of your note choices this is probably a mode that you're going to steer well away from but there are some practical applications which we'll talk about in this video all the tones you hear in this video today are coming from my washburn n2 guitar which is plugged into the black star studio 10 6l6 so as with all the other videos in this series all of these modal shapes are based around pentatonic patterns the whole purpose of this is to give you some additional note choices to play when you're playing your regular pentatonic licks so the loch rin is a difficult mode to use because it contains an interval known as a flat five in all the other modes and our pentatonic scale we've always had the interval five so when we've done this in the key of a for instance we've always had our a as the root and we've always added or subtracted other notes around that but this 5 has always been there in this case it's always going to be that e note that interval is always there but if we flatten that 5 we get a diminished sound which as you can hear does create quite a strange sound especially when you combine it with the root so if you're playing over a track that has an a minor chord in it for instance and you hit that flat 5 you're going to get this almost discordant sound [Music] [Applause] so it's not really a note that you're going to be using a lot of the time but it's great as a passing note and there's a couple of things i'm going to show you in this video that will get you some use out of this scale so first of all we're going to tie this in to our natural minor scale like we always do so the natural minor scale once more [Music] if you haven't heard that yet this is also the aeolian mode go check out the other videos in this series and then come back to this one the intervals between there are one two flat three four five flat six flat seven so to make this locrian we need to flatten the two kind of like the frigid mode and we need to flatten the five so that gives us one flat two flat three four flat five flat six and flat seven [Music] and then it repeats through the octave one flat two flat three four flat five flat six flat seven one flat two flat three [Music] [Applause] [Music] so with this scale having the flat five into like i said it's quite hard to actually resolve anything onto a flat five note because it always sounds slightly wrong unless you're playing a diminished chord that matches the note of the flat five it's not really going to fit too well it's pretty tricky until to use but where this interval is really useful is just as a passing note we can use the flat five in blues and in rock just to hit on the way to another note so let's say i'm coming down my pentatonic scale i could just pass through this flat five here on my way to another note and i didn't really hang on that note because that's when we're gonna notice something is wrong if we just pass through it on the way somewhere else it does work and it doesn't become too overbearing that is the main use i think for the flat five note if we're thinking about this in a pentatonic context we could actually move this flat five note from the fourth of the b string to the eighth of the g [Music] we could use it there in the key of a minor it also exists on the sixth fret of the a string where i would use this again is as a passing note if i'm coming up or down my pentatonic scale [Music] but i pretty much never hang on that note [Applause] risk of that clash happening that diminished flat five note is not a pleasant note to stick on too long but if you're just passing through it [Music] it works great so instead of using the locrian mode on its own as its own mode i would suggest using it as an extension of another mode so you could throw that flat five in to your natural minor scale or your minor pentatonic scale that in my opinion is the best way to use that because this scale also has the flat two you could also view this kind of like an extension of the frigid mode so i could be playing some phrygian licks with the flat two [Music] and i could just hit that flat five as well so the only difference between what i played there and a regular lock room mode is i did add the five interval back in [Music] so i'm just sort of adding the regular five into the lock ring just to make it a little bit more useful because playing on the locker room mode on its own is a pretty tricky thing to do unless you're really going for that diminished slightly dissonant sound so out of the modes this is probably the one you're going to use the least but like all the other modes you've learned in this little series that all that has options so you can use them with your regular pentatonic shapes just to extend those boxes a little bit break you out of that regular pentatonic rut that you might be stuck in just to give you a few new note choices to choose they can all add some interesting colors to your songs so try mixing them up as well if you're playing in one mode try adding an element of another mode like i mentioned there sort of combining the phrygian with the lock ring to get a phrygian with a flat five added you can do all sorts of cool stuff with modes they're just great for adding options to pentatonic likes for players who maybe don't want to use modes in the conventional sense so there you go there is an overview of how to learn the modes for guitar based around pentatonic scales for more traditionally rock and blues-minded players let me know down below in the comments how you guys have gotten on with all the modes in this mini series and which ones you found have fit great into your playing style if there's anything you'd like to see us talk about in future videos please let us know down below as well don't forget to head over to the black star amplification youtube channel to check out all the other lessons there's a bunch of other free lessons and like i said there's also three other lessons in this mode series so go check those out as well if you're looking for a guitar teacher in your local area please head to musicteacher.com check out the network of great teachers all around the country waiting to help you guys out thanks so much for watching and i'll see you soon | Blackstar Amplification | UC5_T9iCSm4B0BuwfhLv0XkQ | 2022-01-25 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,310 | 6,746 |
39OWGOOlOAs | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=39OWGOOlOAs | NEW BLASTER WEAPON IN KRUNKER.IO | NEW TROOPER CLASS | yo how's it going everybody it's your boy teds here and in today's video we are going to be using the new class trooper so the new class trooper just got added into one of the recent updates to the game and it is an awesome class the primary weapon for this gun is a blaster and let me just tell you this blast is fun to use in pubs so today's video we're just going to go through it play a few games with it see how we do with it try and drop a nuke i don't know if we will but we will try our best to but um great gun great gun um it is so fun to use as you will see in the video if you guys want like to see more content please subscribe to the channel hit the bell notification chuck a big cheeky thumbs up on the video and comment down below if you enjoy this class and just comment your thoughts on it comment your thoughts on the gun it is a yeah i love it that's all i'm going to say but yeah um without further ado let's just get right into the video let's do it all right so here's the blaster class itself it has just a blaster very cool gun the skin itself does also as you can tell by the top right or the middle right it does come with a spectral on die so the gun the clasp itself actually actually has its own die on it so i'm not too sure if that's going to affect the price on the spectrum but high chances it is it was a slow fire gun as you could tell slow fire also has like bullet drop and it's kind of like a crossbow not gonna lie it two shots snipers which is kind of crazy but it does 35 damage overall no headshot damage and also this new thing came to the game um not that long ago a new update came to the game and you can now have the ability to throw your knife you can throw your knife now if you grab your knife and hold right click you have the ability to throw your knife like this oh we missed obviously once your knife is thrown you will lose it for the time being so let's um let's try and give that a try as well we're gonna try and get our knife kill here we go ready oh nice too far away shotgunner dory got him all right let's try and throw a knife at this guy throw it oh we miss so once you do miss you will just have your fist and you can punch people which is kind of cool you can actually box people this man's trying to box me but we're not gonna let that happen today so once you die you do get your knife back don't be scared you're losing your knife but yeah we're gonna try and get a nice kill with that as well as use this blaster today just like that it is a one shot kill it is a one shot kill oh oh this guy is a pretty good shot the reload time for this gun is very low but other than that this gun is so awesome to use i love it i was using this on stream the other day so fun that man just solving to me all right let's even get another knife kill right off the bat that's right we got him another one down you can spawn trap pretty heavy with this gun as you can tell someone will spool oh you made it out the ability for this gun to have like bullet time it has bullet time i don't know if that's what it's called or not bullet travel time so i could potentially spawn trap people oh we stole that kill dude he's gonna try and knife me again didn't work out for him dude we are going off right now i did see someone spawn in there just then we're gonna try and take that to our advantage all right with the bullet drop oh my god he's gonna try and punch me ah see he did kill me but i did kill him in the end due to the bullet travel time oh can i get the knife out i missed him what am i doing this gun is very powerful i must have done it it is very powerful see if anyone's gonna spawn in here today yep oh shotgun ah itchy nose but he did get me in the end all right let's go for it again okay doing well doing well uh somebody's gonna spawn in here oh we've both missed each other with the knife throat but that doesn't matter we finished him off damn absorber yt is a very good shot hello what kind of spawn was that but there the reload time for this gun is very slow i must admit that oh can we get a tomahawk and we can finishing him up with enough so the ability to throw your knife is honestly amazing i love it it has just made this game 10 times ah damn it 10 times um funner i cannot wait to stream this and play some custom games with this new update it is amazing let's see if we can get one more knife kill oh he spawned ah i gotcha oh no the shotgun dude imagine imagine knife and we kill each other we just tomahawked each other dead in the center right in our head but dude this gun i love it this gun is so fun to play 46 and 10 not too bad with the gun let's head on to another game and see if we can potentially get a better kill streak than that all right this game did just start and uh let's see if we can pop off see if we can clap some cheeks he had no idea what was going on that man was so out of it holy so is he and he was just low this man just got tomahawks let's see if i can get a tomorrow kill soon i'm gonna go for the tomahawk we got it oh we got the tomahawk kill back to the fist pretty sure i saw someone in here yep how do i know don't you dare try and knife me boy he went for the knife then i saw him pull that out not today buddy knife is going to be a dangerous uh killer now now that it's out everybody's going to be look at this kid this kid is literally running around with it out he's on the prowl to get someone with his knife he's on the prowl to get someone with the knife and what's the bet he's gonna get me the bed is pretty high i'm feeling like i'm gonna get knifed i am feeling like i'm gonna get that but i can't seem to find anyone i'm doing laps of the map oh he tried oh we're going off i'm gonna get knives no no no he stole my kill i didn't want it anyway i'm getting stuck i'm getting corn and i was so close to a nuke then but i couldn't get out of the garage man i was being cornered everywhere i went uh you definitely should be dead then that was so close to a nuke man i just i just couldn't do anything i was literally cornered everywhere i went tom hawk yep you're dead we're popping off with this gun and there's the knife we wanted damn it kind of cut that we died off that nuke that's right looks like we're just gonna have to go get another one what man stole my damn kill oh my god the reload speed for this gun is not good at all like it is terrible crossbow god damn it i've got 16 seconds left not a bad game so far oh my god the pre-fire the reload speed is terrible in this gun the only downside downside i must admit to this gun is the reload speed everything about this gun oh awesome except the reload speed except the relay speed reload speed is terrible on it all right so overall my opinion on this new trooper class is very fun to play it is a very reliable class you can you can drop kills dude you can drop kills using this class um there is a high chance you can spawn kill enemies with this class now now that it's got like the bullet um time travel time you can time that correctly and spawn kill people very easy on like little town newtown maps like that overall i love it the reload speed is the only downside to it the reload speed is very slow but um i i really enjoy using it i'm going to continue to use this if you guys want to watch me use this or watch any see me see me play the game live i am live on twitch every night just search ted sweaty on twitch or check the description below the link is there i am streaming every single night um and yeah that's out for me let me know down below if you enjoyed today's video leave a like if you did of course subscribe if you wish up to you we are going for 10k so we are getting very close to that but uh yeah let me know uh if you enjoyed it if you enjoy this class and yeah peace out everyone [Music] you | Teds | UC7X3P2xwX0TCqdXopJD0IYg | 2020-08-25 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,653 | 7,819 |
EFnNSLMRODM | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EFnNSLMRODM | How to Successfully Teach K-6 Math I: 4 Essential Components of Every Teaching Program | In this video I'm going to explain four essential components that I believe must be in place for any successful math teaching program for students in years K-6. G'day, I'm Dr Peter Price of Professor Pete's Classroom and welcome. So this are my own thoughts, my own approach to teaching mathematics I hope that you find it useful. The first and most important component of a successful math program in my view is have a system for teaching "number facts for memorization". So I think there is no question every student needs to know their number effects off by heart, by number facts were referring to addition, subtraction, multiplication and division facts, starting with the single digits. So addition, 0 plus 0 to 9 plus 9, subtraction the inverses of those, multiplications 0x0 to 9x9 and division inverses of those. Your curriculum will tell you of course by which age a student should know that, but if your students are beyond that age and they still don't know them off by heart, then I believe there's no question you need to put in place a system and approach to develop memorization of those number facts right now, before you do anything else. Because without those memorized facts students won't be able to understand the topics that come after that, that rely on that. More than any other subject I think you'll agree, mathematics success, requires that you understand the previous steps. So whatever level you're learning the mathematics, if you missed a step if you're away the week they taught fractions you may never really understood fractions. I met people like that and it just illustrates the fact that you have to keep up and you have to understand all the steps, and to me number facts is just a bedrock foundation that is essential for everyone who's going to be successful at mathematics. The second essential component is to use a pedagogy a teaching approach that is based on "understanding". I think there are two main approaches to teaching mathematics, one is to say I would teach you the procedures, I'll teach you how to follow the steps, how to follow the routines, you don't need to understand it follow the steps. Learn how to reproduce what I'm doing and you'll you know, you'll be successful. The other approach which I'm recommending of course is that the students understand what they're doing, so that the steps that they're learning in the routines and procedures makes sense, so they can think in their minds, oh I see how that works because of this and this and this and this connection that connection. And they can make sense of what they're doing as they learn it. So we're not waiting for some future pay off. Where students will one day maybe understand what they're doing, but they need to understand it right now, in my view. So my approach in teaching mathematics is start there, do you understand? I want you to understand the very first step. Which leads on to the third essential component and that is to use some sort of "cycle" based on helping students to understand. My cycle has five steps to it, yours may be different. But I start with an "illustration", so don't start with the symbols. I don't draw some symbols on the board and says, here what does this mean but I draw a picture of something, often I diagram if its fractions or something, I'll draw a circle with regions dividing off or something similar and say to students, what does this mean? So the second phase of this is "ask questions", ask lots of questions. When have you seen this before? When have you heard people talking about this? What does it mean? How'd he write it down? How do you say it? In other words what do you know about it? When have you heard this topic mentioned when an adult is doing cooking, or shopping, or watching sport on TV? You know, just make some connections right there. Then of course there's "explanation". So at some point the teacher will start to directly teach the topic. This is what this means, this is how we do this, this is why we write it this way and of course all these things well I'm being a bit vague, but that will depend on the precise topic as to what exactly you teach. Then give "practice". Of course we give students just one example to start with or two, move around the room and see how they're going, get a sense for how the students are coping with the task, come back to the whiteboard give them some more explanation give them some more examples, more structure more scaffolding, all those things that teachers do every day. And then the last phase is to "reinforce" that learning. So we use homework, we get parents to help if possible, we revised topics the following day and so on. So we don't let something just sit there and heart but it just sticks but of course and math curriculum will do this math textbooks and so on. There's a whole lot of revision, but I'm suggesting that you make that an automatic part of the cycle that you use in teaching. And the fourth essential component I've already alluded to and that is "make connections to real-life". Both real life for the students at the age they are now, but also real life in their future lives. I think most students have bought into the fact that education is important for them personally and they want to succeed. They want to get a job, they maybe want to go to university, they may have picked out a career maybe not. They want to you know, buy house, buy a car, be able to make money in you know for various purposes. We need to help students understand why mathematics is part of that future. That they will be more successful they'll have more fun, they will just feel better about everything if they are able to do the mathematics. So at every turn, if at all possible I would try to connect the mathematics that we're learning. So if its fractions and we've drawn symbols and diagrams and pictures we will relate that to cooking, or doing sport, or shopping or, you know etc-etc. All the different relevant real-life applications for the math that we can think of. So that we can answer the question, hopefully the students can start to answer it for themselves, when am I ever going to use this? That shouldn't be a question that just sits on the table and the teacher sort of fidgets and say oh well you know, one day this will be important. I think it's our duty to make sure students see those connections, as they go all the way through the process and all the way through their education in mathematics. So that's it for essential components for every successful math program I'm speaking rather quickly, I hope you've enjoyed this video. Now if you've come here via a search, you just happened to land on this page, then invite you to put your name and email in this box over here and that will just put you in a simple email sequence and I'll send you emails about future videos in this series. There are four videos it's not a great long series, but I had that you'll come back and watch the remaining videos in this series. If you came here after downloading sample resources or some sort of free pack from our website: profpete.com then you're already in a sequence I mean you can fill in the box if you're not sure, but I will definitely email everybody I can about what's coming next and so on. The next video in this series is "how to teach them effects in 10 weeks". I think you're really going to find that useful. I believe you can teach number facts to a whole class of students and achieve success with every single student with the right sort of support from home and family of course, but with a systematic approach, as I said in this video. I believe you and your students can be successful in just 10 weeks. | Professor Pete's Classroom | UCE_VT9793kOu1ePBMp7X_tQ | 2016-09-03 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,398 | 7,692 |
I9zi13ToF-A | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I9zi13ToF-A | Black Berry Dream strain review with talk about Mile High Alaska | welcome to another toke talk with yours stoned at home dad serge hi this is where i review cannabis trains i smoke and then i talk and rant about [ __ ] i am not an expert on what are we smoking today [Music] today we're gonna smoke a blackberry dream from mile high alaska and we're gonna talk about mile high alaska we're gonna review it's saturday yay all right enter this train review stop that search okay i'll stop it blackberry dream deli strain blackberry dream has a total thc of 26.16 percent cbd is at 0.11 mile high alaska no cultivator we got one gram of this and it says a sold on date and that is it okay let's pop the top and see what it smells like okay that's cool oh that's very earthy yeah it's just earthy this is very earthy oh no no no hold up no there's a spice to it yep there's a spice to it is it pepper ah i'm gonna say pepper i'm gonna say pepper like a bland pepper yeah it's earthy and like a s boys i need a spice girl okay um i like how it smells to be honest damn this is what happens when i condition my hair so fluffy i like how it smells but what's it look like it's a nice looking butt i'll tell you that let's take a look then buddy nice big nerd and this is not even the whole ground it's just part of it looks all cool all triangley and sap on there but it's really hairy it's got a lot of frost on it great trim job it's not a single trim on it or even in the packaging very hairy you like the way it looks i like the way it looks scary hurry hurry that's a lot very hairy pop you in there let's get our grinder out and we gonna grind up what is this again i'm sorry blackberry dream blackberry dream blackberry dream i don't know nothing else about this training or nothing which we're gonna talk about that as we review mile high alaska i'm gonna throw the whole gram in there oh i should bro you guys want the crackle do you want the crackle let's get the crackle oh nice not that big of a crackle still crackle oh that leaves keith oh yeah that leaves cape on your fingers yeah oh damn [Music] i can feel all the little keys get the beefy let's grind this up so we can smoke it and see what it tastes like damn my hair smells good smelly hair we got still some on the top just a little bit she's gotta give it a little spank give it a little tap tap the tap tap tap the tap flip it flip flip flip flip it over and this is what you get and you don't cause a fit let's put your product shot put you right there get the lighter out pack up the bowl we about to smoke it oh can you see that look at my finger look at my fingers so frosty i need to smoke it's been hours i'm like out of it right now all right well i'm pack are you pat let's cause an impact and uh let's fire it up buttercup and see what it tastes like what it's mild yeah it's my not too harsh on the lungs definitely ain't smooth i'll tell you that just a little harsh on the lungs what's it taste like that's got that spice like yeah it's got the earthiness but it's got that spice and i don't want to say it's pepper anymore something else no it is this is like pepper this is not something else something else is it a pepper ah pepper's got more oh like i said it's a bull it tastes like a bland pepper almost it's like a bland spice it tastes like a bland spice i want to say pepper it's probably not pepper it's got an earthy taste it's got a very earthy taste but there's still that spice there's a little spice to it what is it okay well now it's time it's it's my it's my okay i like the way it smells i like the way it looks and tastes pretty good let's see what it takes uh so let's actually review mile high alaska saturday we review a dispensary every saturday that dispensary that we got the weed from overall it seems like malachi alaska is pretty new in the game and uh i don't know how long they've been open but they doesn't seem like they've been open for too long okay i like with i love their location love their location they got their own parking lot that's always a big thing of mine it's always you got to have your own parking lot they're attached to some other they're in a building and there's you know like another shop next door so think of it like a mall area but i think there's only two places so they share a parking lot with somebody else from what i understand okay nice shop you know what this shop reminds me of i'm from new york city so if you have gone every walk through new york city and all the shops are trying to get your attention all the shops are trying to get your attention so there's like signs so many signs in the door that's what it reminded me of it reminded me a little bit of home i'm like okay look at all these signs i'm like i can't even read all this stuff but okay sure uh walk in there oh this one's making me feel happy uh nice shop very clean shop that's super important to have uh great staff huh uh who shoot oh darn it who helped me out who helped me out um i want to say jeremy ah i forgot please sure jeremy he's on the receipt of the ticket so i gotta look him up and give him a good google review because awesome bun butters you want a bartender who could sell to you really well and he sold to me very well and explained to me all the different things that they had in uh mile high alaska especially like you know where you guys have like bottom shelf mid shelf top shelf they have a different version there it's like base because it's a mountain by the way mile high alaska you see that mountains like a base so i was like the base it's like the the low shelf knit i forgot what it was and then the top is the peak or something like that so anyway good weed great we choices what i love about mile high alaska is that the weed is cheap like there's the cheap weed i look for three days i've been [ __ ] telling you guys how cheap that alienware of the 10th planet like all like 25 dollars for an eighth [ __ ] yes that's a half for a [ __ ] hundred dollars anyway so i'm gonna talk so much good [ __ ] about that before i say goodbye to instagram because i gotta shut up here where are they failing i'm gonna talk a lot about this mile high alaska you need to be proud of your cultivators the people that you are working with you need to be proud of it all every single package that you guys had get your damn name off of it yes we know it's from mile hi alaska that's great but we want to know who cultivated it we want to know that and it's super important because look just because you get i don't know ninja og from one cultivator it's not going to be the same from a different cultivator and then cultivators matter be proud of your cultivators express them by the way also your website get a website please get a website information is good to even secure that domain and everything i'm going to talk more about it but i just want to let y'all know mama alaska be proud of your cultivators showcase put them on the screen on the menu and definitely on your packages be proud of them anyway i'm going to talk more about that here in a minute so instagram i gotta shut up and say goodbye to you guys because you know instagram does a lot for these 30 minute videos so if you want to see more of the review on mile high alaska jump on instagram jump on facebook you can see the whole 30 minute show and you'll be able to see the full effects of this cannabis i gotta hit it some more haha which we will i'm gonna get really stoned i always get stoned in the at the end at the rest of these so instagram until tomorrow goodbye and say hi everybody headed with me and hard let's get stoned damn cat's mild oh damn not yesterday what do we smoke remember og that one was a little harsh this one's less got a soft long search apparently oh damn damn sometimes i feel like half the show is just me coughing but i be wheezing okay pokemon joke okay let's talk ah pokemon snap came out oh we're gonna review that this week oh are we gonna review that okay let's keep talking about oh i'm starting to feel this why am i i could have like a whole bunch of energy yeah the first couple hits helped give me a couple energy now i'm still like starting to feel the comments and everything else coming in whoa let's hit it some more and talk about ball high alaska i'm going to pack this up for that talk damn this here is like i've i did not condition my hair all week so i was just like painting doing whatever i want if i wanted to stick up it'll stick up this one's just like so fluffy okay don't do that okay stop chill we're talking about malha alaska that's what we're doing okay storefront i love your parking lot love your store you got a very good store location very good location very good location why is it a good location it is the closest to the airport that really matters because look me somebody who would travel a lot um and when i traveled i made sure that i would be able to go and get some weed and that's why my layovers were always especially if it's a long trip i would always schedule my layovers to have a long layover a long layover i would not take any carry-ons with me maybe back sometimes but like nothing really everything else is just you know popped into the checked in checked into baggage but i would stop over you know like in seattle l.a denver portland yep and um take a trip to the quickest dispensary you know you can get an uber real quick not that hard and uh get some weed yes i would go get some wheat here in anchorage if i had to lay over here in anchorage it only takes like 20 minutes if bad to get through security and onto your plane like uh unless the airport's packed which now they're not but anyway what i'm telling you guys is that if i had to lay over here in anchorage and i was going somewhere like the fairbanks or anywhere else i would actually end up hitting up mile high alaska because it is the closest it's right there on international road you just you just gotta go straight just gotta go straight you ain't even gotta take any you just gotta go straight on that road leave the airport go straight boom it's right there for you so yeah i think i need to like it's not that easy to find i'll tell you that just the location it's great but there's a building in front of it and it's just like i've driven by you guys and without realizing you are a dispensary and i have driven by you guys because there's a eastern european store just like not that far um wait no no no we know those pizzas right there yeah oh that's some good ass pizza oh that's so good i want some pizza no oh oh but yeah and then kk frost is down there too so i mean i've driven by you guys i didn't realize that you guys were a dispensary so just like you guys have cool signs and all that you know like reminds me of home but i don't know that's on you guys i mean if you're getting good business and you're getting good business so please take all my recommendations and all this other stuff with however you want to take i don't really care all critiques are good critiques even bad critiques they'll they'll lead to a better you so signs i don't know if you need them great location i love it because you're like right there by the airport i can't wait till we have like cannabis on site consumption allowed legally oh my god that would be oh people could literally take rides from the airport to the dispensaries or to whatever consumption places smoke a little weed smoke a little weed and get their uber [ __ ] lift drive back taxi ride back to the airport no problem we're gonna have that come on we're gonna have that that's easy squeezy lemon peasy we're definitely going to have that so anyway they're right there at the airport this is like at the forefront of it so they're going to get a whole lot of business business if that does come in if they do get a business like they could they got that neighborhood covered as well so we got like a good chunk of it covered um so i don't think there was like any other dispensaries besides ak frost up the street in that area i need to look i need to look again i need to look again okay so location awesome parking awesome love that that you guys got parking especially parking that you don't have to back up and get hit by a car you could actually like you know reverse and then drive out forward staff awesome jeremy i think it was jeremy oh man i'm high again i'm gonna tell you guys be proud of you the people the cultivators and everybody that you need to be super proud of them and show that you're proud of them you're selling their weed you need to show that you because in a way look what it looks like i'll tell you because look i buy a whole lot of wheat what it looks like is that you guys grew this blackberry dream and every other strain that i picked up now i could call you i could email you i could contact you and ask you who which each cultivator is consumers should not be doing that consumers should not be having to look for what cultivators they're smoking because i did i did try and search it's not on weed maps like yeah you guys are on weed maps but it's not there's no there's no information on cultivators you don't have your own website so we don't know oh let's talk about this get your own website get your own website why you're like why do we need a website it's gonna give information on who you are you are look you have secured a physical location in the real world but where do we get our information from is the digital world and you need to secure a site basically you're securing a building whatever a website in my mind online is really you having a building and even if it's just a parking lot with nothing really structurally built except for a sign that says hey where high alaska this is what we're about this is what we're doing and here's a link to boom our menu on weed maps that simple a lot of the dispensaries in town actually do that where they don't have a full structure built and what i mean by full structure you jump on a page and you're like okay let me click here and then it takes you to a different page which really is like a room inside the building and then another click on the page is another room inside that building so it's that's what i mean you what you're doing online is purchasing a digital lot that and you're putting up a billboard you're probably putting putting up a billboard so when people start searching model alaska or dispensaries international road dispensaries anchorage whatever like you'll pop up too yes your your your information is on weed maps thankfully and they're able to find you that way because then you end up on their search but you got to beef up your search and let yourself be known more it's and it's important because look it's your zip code and your location you create a website you add it on to your google maps information google information all that other stuff people in your area like [ __ ] that algorithm but basically you're you're you're there's more attention on you is what i'm trying to tell you especially if you could get those search search words in or whatever the [ __ ] they're called anyway it's not it doesn't call it look it doesn't even cost that much it really doesn't like it's it's a drop in the barrel compared to what you should what you're gonna get out of it and is being known and having information and letting people know how legit you are where you are what you look like where it is what you have what you're about like that information matters to a lot of people yes we're all looking for we but we're also looking for you know some grassroots and some like everybody has their own different flavor and what they want from their dispensaries but you given that information super important and be proud of your cultivators [ __ ] i cannot stress that enough can i stress that enough on your website you better have like hey these are the people that we partner with this is what we got you gotta have that you have to have that okay website okay yeah me ranting on that your um social media they got social media up and running you know facebook program and they upload and they reply i haven't seen too much of interaction with other things but then you know that really depends if i follow them and all but they do interact and they they comment so social media you know you're good you're good just if you really want to get off sales and you know it's like you could create a following online is what it is you can create a nice following and um a lot of these dispensaries could create a nice following and it all starts with giving information and being known and letting the online people be aware of you so man i'm getting high now i'm getting high now [Applause] what am i talking about [ __ ] [ __ ] what am i talking about [ __ ] stop [ __ ] i forgot i know i know i'm reviewing them oh damn online website talked about social media you're doing good the [ __ ] was i just gonna say i [ __ ] told you guys be proud of your cultivators and show like that get that on the packaging [ __ ] i'm high oh yo you know i really want to talk about now that i told you guys you know what you guys can like you know the website get a website cultivator show your cultivators be proud of them and um really that's really the only things that john i think need to improve on um that way you guys are known online you're more recognized and um yeah just be proud of your cultivators that's and really what that does also is create really good partnerships and letting the cultivators know and put your partners that you uh your suppliers whatever you want to call them that you love their stuff and you want to show it off and you want to let the people know i mean like look we know you're from mile high alaska we got that um i suggest you guys actually go to other dispensaries go around town and just see what they're doing just see what they're doing and a lot of them are doing the same things but some of them are doing things a little bit better and if you see that and you're like oh [ __ ] that's really nice let's add that on let's see how we can do that yeah do it do it do it do it uh because yeah it makes us happy the consumers like we come to your weed store for a reason we come to your dispensary for a reason um why i would come back to mile high alaska you know like i love the staff awesome uh bartender and although it is literally across town from me and like i go to ak frost all the time to get my bulk weed i would get my bulk weed from high alaska too alien rift yo alien rift made me lose my memory made me lose my memory that usually doesn't happen with strains but i just i just forgot i was like what the [ __ ] did i even i don't remember finishing the toe talk i don't remember what the [ __ ] i did afterwards it's [ __ ] crazy and uh yeah and yesterday remember og put me to sleep so this weed is good this one feels good this one feels good i got some good vibes on this one i feel really calm and chill way more brought down still focused which is great i want to say actually a little bit more focus although now i'm a little higher it's veering off but i'm still able to pay attention yeah i'll go back to that for the the bulk week 25 dollars and eight are you [ __ ] kidding me tell me where you can get that in town please i know ak frost down the street they grow their own weed so they're able to sell at cheap rates low rates cheap is such a dirty word isn't it get the [ __ ] out of here cheap is what we want we want sheep cheap is what we want throw that chichi [Music] we'll throw dollars at you we'll buy this weed and yeah 25 in eve twenty five dollars and eight look i just went and got like ah my god that's just [ __ ] i love it i love seeing that i love seeing that so yeah i would i will come back to mile high alaska and i would get it for their bulk wheat cause look i go to ak frost so much like a lot so and i've smoked all their wheat i've smoked all their weeds all the way and i think they just got a new strain in recently but i've tried all the strains and i know what they do i know how they feel i'm fine with them i'm used to them but i always wanted something new which is why i also do this and i smoke weed every single day and uh try new strain every day this is [ __ ] awesome this is awesome this is so awesome i guess this one makes me feel happy as [ __ ] wow this one brings down like really good vibes oh [ __ ] i feel really really happy and good like i really i might i'm smiling okay because i could feel my face nice with smiles though okay i feel my face as like talk are you high i am high hi i'm serge um what the [ __ ] am i talking about okay but yeah i'll definitely come back to my ohio alaska especially for the bulk deals oh my gosh twenty five thousand eight [ __ ] that's [ __ ] amazing that's [ __ ] amazing and it's not that far from make a frost so i'm just like if i'm just tired of getting ak frost i just go down to bala alaska still you know a mile further half a mile i don't know oh damn i'm high now i feel good i feel good i feel very good i feel very very very good this is good weed oh they're weed duh serge what about their weed oh [ __ ] y'all seen me [ __ ] smoke their weed every day except for that one that smelled a little bit like poopsie which it was just a container it feels like just the container it was what smell like poops i don't know it's weird i know what [ __ ] smells like and i've had we that smells like [ __ ] like i was like did you just pull this out of your ass and yeah there's there's there's strains out there that taste like [ __ ] for real like there's you guys go try cat piss go check actually i think kk frost has cat piss go try kappas that [ __ ] literally smells like [ __ ] like you have a house full of cats it's [ __ ] insane um there's dog [ __ ] strain yeah there's dog [ __ ] strain which i'm pretty sure that's what that was probably what the [ __ ] i smelled over maybe somebody did pull that we it was before we had dispensaries so maybe they did pull it out of their ass i don't know [ __ ] back then getting weird it's a different story damn but now so many strengths to try so so much weed so much weight much weed i am so happy this one is making me so happy holy [ __ ] this one's good this one is good this one is good i feel good as [ __ ] yeah oh my god my face is just lit up wow okay i feel like the joker you know how i got this smile i didn't lick his lips okay stop um [ __ ] i'm high i'm high now now i'm high i'm high i'm high should i get something fresh no that's about good enough okay i gotta hit this and shut the [ __ ] up because i'm already past my 30 minute mark and um malja alaska overall good you guys are doing great uh like i said it feels like you guys just started so you're gonna get there you're gonna get there you're gonna become a lot better so you know keep at it and um good cultivators keep keep within keep with the cultivators and you know try new one different new strengths but definitely you know be proud of your cultivator so i'm gonna hit this i'm gonna shut the [ __ ] up please leave me a comment tell me have you gone to mile high alaska and what's your favorite strain from them that you've tried okay till tomorrow goodbye stay high hello everybody hey the heart it's out love peace | Toke Talk Alaska | UCDt3MxhodqXz19hX7OEW1zA | 2021-05-02 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 4,621 | 23,767 |
P7VD4hwjY5Y | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P7VD4hwjY5Y | BACK HAND TIPS - something you need to know. #baseball #softball #infield #drills #tips #shorts | little routine backhand we want to get our back foot to the ball first and then our front foot leads into it with a slightly open stance so when I roll the ball to the player first thing I'm looking for is him getting there with his back foot then the front foot goes and he can see the ball eyes are on the ball flat back and he's either going to work through the ball on the short hop or he's going to bring the slow roller I mean I'm sorry the ball rolling to him securing it to the center replacing the feet according to party same thing right foot to left left with the target | CamWood Bats | UCIZoVSeJa6INh1C1_fbVFjw | 2023-03-02 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 118 | 581 |
L6Od8Z4X85U | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L6Od8Z4X85U | How I Make Animation Videos (+ GAOMON PD2200 Tablet Review) | [Music] hey everyone siege here welcome back to another video this is actually very very requested ever since i made the return meme and i finally have the motivation to do this thankfully so for today i'm going to be showing you my work process when it comes to making videos specifically animation memes because if we're going to be talking about how i make a series then that's gonna take forever so i'm just gonna be showing how i work on gacha memes if you don't know what a gacha meme is here are some examples [Music] now before we dive into it i just want to say that this video is actually a tablet review at the same time this video is brought to you by gaomon gaomon as you already know has been sending me a lot of their products for me to review and they sent me another one a very big one today i'm gonna be reviewing the gaomon pd2200 this tablet is really big this is the biggest tablet i've ever received you can tell by this unboxing part i was struggling because my space was really really limited and i was being really really careful because i am scared that my camera would fall so yeah that's why i was struggling here my apologies i am not the strongest person you may know all right um the first thing you will see is this white phone which we won't need so screw that thing and let's see what's underneath it right here you can see another box which has all of the cables in it and it also has the pen and the pen holder inside the pen holder are some extra nibs another thing you'll see is a plastic bag that has the pamphlet where you have to download the driver the manual and the artist glove also known as a smudge guard and you can see the tablet itself yeah don't mind me struggling to get it out of the box and i finally got it out definitely not almost breaking anything in my studio taking this off of the plastic bag you can see the tablet itself why are you still struggling siege and tada here is the tablet oh you can see my reflection let me blur that out so there is the tablet it is very big and it came in with a built-in stand [Music] a little bit of the features and specifications of the pb2200 it is a 21.5 inch tablet it has a high definition and fully laminated screen 92 of ntsc it has eight keys on the side that are touch sensitive instead the pen is battery free and it has a 60 degree tilt support i'm pretty sure you're already bored out at this part and you're already looking forward to the animation process so let's get on with it while i test it with the tablet [Music] of course before anything else i have to download the driver so following the pamphlet that gauman provided i went to the site downloaded the driver and set things up okay now on to the workflow of how i produce animation memes first things first making a model once i thought about an animation i want to do i would have to set up the model of the character that i'm going to be using i have to figure out what type of model that i would be using if it's going to be a three ford facing or a default facing or if it's going to be a front-facing model for this meme i decided to make a front-facing model for my character vivian plus i'm going to be using that for amr in future when it comes to making models making default facing models or three facing models are the easiest since you already have a reference for it which is gacha club it takes me about 30 minutes to an hour when the character design is simple maybe maximum of 2 hours and 30 minutes for complex characters it would really depend on the character complexity or the flexibility of the model that i would want it to be front-facing models would definitely take me longer to make since i don't have a reference and i have to get the parts look right when it comes to making front facing models it can be hard to eyeball each and every part like the eyes and how far apart they should be or the hair when it comes to turning it it should be accurate or something like that for this front facing model it took me about 3 hours and 30 minutes to finish but in some models that i made since i make front-facing model commissions if the character is simple in design it would take me around 2 hours and 30 minutes but if it's complex like having wings accessories maybe animal ears it could take me around five hours or maybe even more than that so you could say that this process is already taking long but wait till you get to the rigging and animation itself speaking of which that's gonna be the next step [Music] this is the part where all our brain cells will deteriorate hopefully not but i'm having doubts about it anyway this is probably gonna be the longest most frustrating and annoying part rigging if you're gonna be rigging a three-fourth-facing character or the one that has a default facing then you're pretty lucky since that doesn't really take too long especially when you have templates in my experience rigging three forward-facing models can take me around an hour but if it has some complex features like the x and y angles that could take me longer than that maybe about three hours maximum but if it's gonna be a front-facing model that's gonna take you forever well not forever but it's gonna take you very very long this model took me about nine hours to rig and the character design is only very simple small side note the reason why it takes me this long when it comes to rigging is because of how the parts are separated in the model so if you have your model parts separated in some sort of way maybe when the outlines are separated from the colors that could also be a reason why it could take you longer as well so if the character has more complexity when it comes to the design and it is a front-facing model that's probably gonna take a day maybe if you're a perfectionist like i am then that's gonna take you around a day or two maybe three days it really depends on your um experience when it comes to live 2d i've been using live 2d for literally almost three years so i'm pretty used to it already but if you're starting with live 2d and you think you're really slow at it that's okay you can go at your own pace i'm just simply showing on how i make my videos so don't be discouraged when it comes to rigging everything you don't have to speed run anything everything takes time so in this process i'd say patience is definitely a virtue but when you're done rigging your model the results are going to be worth it and before you know it you'll realize that you are done with the most frustrating part and now it's time for the fun part animation [Music] this is a part where you actually animate your character into doing the movements of the animation meme i consider this as the most fun part when it comes to making an animation meme or any video that requires animation in general maybe it could be a little bit annoying when you are animating a mini movie or a series especially when you're a perfectionist but when it comes to making gacha memes this is kind of like considered as the fun part so make the most of it [Music] and the last thing that i do is editing the overall video this is where i add the effects and the transitions that i want the gacha meme to have here i am not using live 2d anymore and i'm using a different software which is after effects if you're going to be using after effects the interface could be a little bit intimidating for you since there is just so much to take in especially when it comes to the features and the options that it has but don't get intimidated by the software just keep experimenting watch tutorials and you'll eventually get it i don't really consider myself as a pro in after effects by the way and seeing people asking me for a tutorial on it i don't really know if i should do it since i don't even know what i'm doing so again just experiment and watch tutorials that will definitely help you out in getting through this part [Music] and that's basically how i make gacha memes this process is just similar to how i make all of my videos the only difference is the production time when i make a series like amr it's definitely gonna take longer like i'm not even gonna specify how long it takes since it really depends now that i got that out of the way i'm gonna be expressing my overall thoughts and opinions about the pd 2200 you forgot that this is a review video didn't you this is my first time using an actual tablet when it comes to editing videos like this i usually use a tablet when it comes to making models or drawings instead of actually editing videos but when i used this tablet it was way easier for me especially in the rigging process the screen is really large and i really got comfortable with it right away since comparing the screen size of my laptop to the screen size of the tablet it's definitely way way bigger and it's easier for me to see things more since this tablet is so big and it already has a stand behind it it's really meant to be in one place only whether it's your desk your studio or anywhere you work it should only be on that place it's not portable so if you're always on the go this tablet may not be for you so since the tablet is so big i have so much room to draw on when i was making the psd models i didn't have a hard time at all well except for the fact that i could get annoyed by the touch keys at the side since it is touch sensitive and instead of pressing them i tend to go over those keys and i would accidentally press one so that's just the only thing that i had trouble with but those keys actually function quite well though i didn't really use them that much since i use the tour box for my shortcut keys or sometimes my keyboard the pen is battery free meaning you don't have to charge it not like the one in the pd 1560 and it is very responsive and lightweight so i didn't have any issues with it overall even though this is my very first large pen display i immediately got used to it and i absolutely loved it comparing the price of this large tablet to other pen displays in the industry this definitely stands out because this is one of the most affordable large pen displays i've ever seen if you're someone who wants to take digital art more seriously and if you want a tablet with a larger work area or if you just want another second monitor then this tablet is definitely for you and i highly recommend that you get it actually if you want to check out this tablet or any other tablets from galman use the link in the description box below because not only it will help galman a lot but it'll also help me in my end so please use the links in the description box below alright and that's all i have for this video thanks so much for watching i hope you enjoyed i know this is really really long but it's what you guys requested so i hope you learned something and how i usually make my videos and that you understand the pain and suffering that i go through every single one of them i'm kidding i i enjoy making videos all right thank you to galman for sending me this wonderful large pen display i really had fun using it if you enjoyed this video make sure to leave a like and don't forget to subscribe and turn that bell on ring a ding ding so that you won't miss any uploads or content from yours truly anyway that's all for me see you in the next video stay amazing and god bless [Music] | Siege YT | UCZQ8WrW5GhxVGPWHquAVXxw | 2022-06-30 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 2,196 | 11,368 |
a3NRmE-Bcfk | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a3NRmE-Bcfk | Charlie Sheen Raped Corey Haim? | don't worry about the next cuz it's a boy Chris with the next alright so I wanted to talk about the whole Corey Haims being raped by Charlie Sheen allegations alright so as everybody know in Hollywood Hollyweird the dark side Hollywood you know there's a lot of people coming out on Harvey Weinstein there was a documentary called open secret explosive Marty Weiss about the goat of you know all these sick people you know especially pedophilia so Corey Feldman said that I'm casting coughs applies to children it applies to everyone children too but not the same as adults because kids have to be conditioned you know you just can't you know tell a child you know you won't have sex with them because they don't know nothing about that and so you have to condition them make them think this is a game to play and this is what they did to Cara Haines the Corey Feldman my first query felt man he didn't know he was being raped but he said he saw they stopped and then Corey fell try aimed his cappuccino because he liked what was being done to him and so they kept on going after him and he was being passed around like a collection plate you know very sick you know Corey Feldman said he's on raise a million dollars come out with a documentary because as you all know or if you just released the names then it could be forgotten this is a documentary you know with the internet that could circle around forever and he could use the money to better hire some lawyers so I hope that you know happens for him as for Corey Haims you know his decease he's had it was this drug overdose but his rape had played into it because you know you tried what had happened is when his best friend said this has got fed up and came out and say it without the accurate I tapped him on the shoulder you know what between two trailers i sodomized him was corey feldman at a crime it was Charlie Sheen and they saying that's why Denise Richards do not want him to be around the children alone because there's a lot of butt of porn that was on computer of both boys and girls where they look like jailbait a very young the girls had to hear in pigtails or the boys you know we're barely developing muscles very smooth looking you know this is some sick you know I can't go look at you know two and a Half Men or that other so he was with whatever so it's not Arrested Development not anger management there you go can't even look at it the same well I'm thinking you know what has this man done you know two people two children you know so and a lot of people kept trying to hint that it was Charlie Sheen but you know you're not really thinking you know that he would do something like that but again in Hollywood you have a lot of these people who are convicted sex offenders they're still working around children you know I watched to open secret and that documentary actually made me feel physically ill you know you can go watch for yourselves on YouTube or you know it was just disturbing how the start type of stuff is going on now I feel like a pilgrim person if you 18 years over and you know you desperate to be in Hollywood and you make that choice of heaven you know you you know snatch taking on your butthole taking if you'll do you know female you know best show choice believe children I was leave kids all of this you know it really with people's mind they can't really formed you know relationships or anything because it's traumatizing it follows them no hope Corey Haim and Corey showed me get the justice that they deserve you know start putting these sick people out here you know Terry Crews saying he filed with police in part you know you know it's just some sick stuff they tried to scapegoat Michael Jackson yeah he both him and we'll call it Culkin sense that Michael was not like that you know the real people are doing is really behind the scenes or you know they really expect this so you know it ain't not minority so you know that gives them a one-upper you know nothing's what really happy to have they been minorities you know baby we got shamed so what's your thoughts our take on it leave in comment section below any comments questions concerns anything when we talk about leave in the comment section below I mean you know do you think they're really Hollywood is one change now this has been going on forever but it's kind of good that it's now starting to spill out even with adults you know because with some of these people probably was you know these directors or these actors maybe they was on popular kid in school now they feel like okay well or maybe they was the person that you know kept trying to help people out and they got over so now they feel like okay I got this power you want this you don't have to give me some ass or maybe they just abused any power what do you think now those are my buzz what do you think you know I mean when it comes to children that's just sick point-blank all right peace | Xhris Sharp | UC8k4tgs4wdUl_dWVI6ZQvRA | 2017-11-17 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 946 | 4,936 |
jsOu8GUhgwU | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jsOu8GUhgwU | More Faults the Premier League still won’t tell you, so we will. Matchweek 32 | welcome back to 48 hours this is whats he doing what's he done where we bring you who's at fault for each of the Premier League goals stat the Premier League just does not want you to know we're bringing you the list up first man city Palace Sean you excited there's too many goals so many goals Man City Palace up first for me man city they conceded first shot it's hard to give Man City fault sometimes because they're such a well Ed machine but this is Stones got left behind Ruben tries to recover Stones tries to do like a crossover because he knows he's not catching mateta but uh neither did Ruben so there we go best goal whoops it's an odd mistake as well I know don't see it a lot from City Stones second goal we do see this a lot what's that Palace conceding they love conceding and I mean munis for me for some reason follows greish off the pitch yep greish Taps it back and then I mean what are he supposed to do when de bruy just he's in his prime he is long hair Prime de bruy he is him in 10 years when you play in EC and you've got icon de Bren his highest rate of is going to have a long hait Sean's not going to like this one cuz he loves W Anderson but think it on to Lewis I think this is an easy one to concede get him on the list I mean it is a shame I I didn't say Anderson because he's actually trying and there's two passes it to Le there's two people around him that are just there that run into each other I get that but if he passes it to Lewis he's got the assist he tried to clear it he's not looking at Le he doesn't know where Lewis is you're Lu with this one Sean I have no idea who you're giving this one to but Anderson again on a double on the double first game first double honestly Palace what are you doing so he just fails to see de Bru's run even though it's two yards away from him and then just throws himself again off the pitch there there was a lot of people just running off the pitch in this game when gos went in mhm mun is the first one Anderson this one and then I mean give Holland a shot he can't miss I mean two yards away he's going to hit it now the next one for me is Warton what kind of block do you call that she only threw his top half at the ball but he moved his legs out the way so de bruyne could get his second goal de bruyne kicked this like a four yearold didn't he he's all like left foot this is how Nursery kids kick footballs it is just like he's dropped it like we're born but I mean if he's going to bury at Boton bins go for goal number two pep then took him off so he could get his hat trick but they can't let that man get injured I mean pH in play this precious ruined my fantasy team last but not least then Sean who's at F for this last one Ruben Diaz what are you doing what you done you tell me he's sleeping I think it's just a little bit of that like late game complacency when you're four one up yeah but there's a standard you got to hold yourself Edwards was lucky here though to be fair to tow it around him yeah but he gets in front of it and Diaz has to do everything in his power to stop that happening that's the game okay that moves us on to Villa versus brenford and with this one there's not really a lot a Jer can do he jumps can't really jump any higher uh maximum effort achieved just uh so I think I've got to push this one on to regulon he's not going to get to the Cross this is what Kerry would say um he pretty much sees it as if you let the cross come in you're the one that's at fault so a you can't really jump up any higher maybe more vertical training a yeah absolute mug Morgan Rogers yeah this kid kid has no right to be able to scoop the ball in front of great touch kristofer Jer who's a national team Center back MH and then AER just freezes like the skill happened and a went no not doing anything about he tried and then Roger shot and then n started to move he's 100% go go on the list though so he's lucky didn't get a double he's got a single I'm not giving this goal to anybody perhaps gravity it's it's no fault but not because it's a screamer it's just it's hit his standing leg after he's air swung it I mean yeah no this is complet this is the jamest goal I've ever seen go in no he meant it this is like it getting booted at your head it bouncing off your head and going in like this is just pure fluke no intention like you mentioned a four-year-old scoring a goal this is how four-year-old would score a goal as well now this one probably the worst defendant I've seen in the League this season how Torres somehow manages to just run under the ball yeah and put on a spin cycle and bu Mo can just boot it in the back of the net full power yeah but Torres he's looking at the ball and as soon as he's run past it he turns around and keeps running backwards yeah it's it's like he had so much momentum that he couldn't stop himself even with the turn that's right on the laces BOS and then auo just smashed it but I don't know how a ball has been crossed in and there's three defenders in the box and he's managed to volley it his foot was genuinely shoulder height as well this was full Ibrahimovic Kung Fu Diego Carlos May what are you doing why you on the floor you miss the ball if you get to the ball you don't get the fault but if you miss the ball you get the fault you just let him get through no arguments here this is an easy one this one's more your fault yeah this has to be fleen fleen I'll not have anything but fleen why does he come off his line well he wants to get to the ball but it goes it carries too much the way these professional players kick this ball puts Back Spin on it okay and Back Spin allows huh that's how anyone kicks no if you try and do it some people will put right SW on it left SW on it and they won't get the ball to spin backwards when it spins backwards it holds up because of the Magnus effect it wants to stay in the air so it's staying in the air can sometimes throw a goalkeeper off I mean he's going to blame Sunshine he's going to blame I was I was I was bumped into but Watkins got his forehead to this while fleen is at full reach fen's taller than Watkins and he has his arm above his head so there's no excuse here fleen has to St on his line or he has to just come and clear everyone out well he just missed the punch Watkins put it into an empty net yep he's been taking P he's been taking tips from Trafford I benched Watkins in FPL this week oh you made a mistake scored to y whoops let stop benching Chelsea players all right and Lut bour from this is my goal so for me this one is mangi great strike from tavir almost no fault screamer and with the James Ward celebration lovely little bit of salt Bay for him there but mangi what what what's the block why aren't you blocking you're a Defender why are you blocking he just moves out the way Sean I mean that's what I would do no he literally just went watched it go past hoping his keeper would get to it and it buries straight inside net I mean it's kicked it very hard stick a leg out kicked it there yeah but it's on the floor stick your foot there it's your job dangerous lazy defending might break your leg get on the list Kelly surname Kelly never trust a man with two first names Kelly that's what I'm going to say Lloyd Kelly yeah how so it's unlucky cuz like he's attempted to do like a little fan he touch round yeah the um Len player and then he's been steamrolled and the ball's just bounced and Fallen to Clark okay somehow without even looking at the goal put it perfectly bottom corner okay I see why you're going with this one I I gave this one to cook because cook was with Clark the whole way then just stopped and then Clark got the ball cook went oh my God and then but I see what you're saying because Kelly was actually responsible for trying to intercept that pass so I me the ball came perfectly to Kelly he could have just hoofed it he could but he took a a fancy little touch and then tried it with his left foot but before his left foot got to the ball he got obliterated yeah completely agree fair enough get on the list Kelly what you doing wait nearly going uh this one's harsh has to go to zabani but Caron Morris does hyuken him straight to the ground slightly before uh you got go on the list man I'm sorry Zab Zab zabani zabani he's not been on the list for a while luten finally get a goal Luton finally get a win at home Sean some points they desperately need they look like they're not going to go down this year no they don't no they don't they look like they're going to stay up no they don't it first you think they're going to stay up okay I said that in my prediction as well that video is coming out soon cool what I don't get at saying this one Sean Everton Burnley mck noed that's it D just who did this last week garbage yeah garbage booted against Darwin Nunes a lot of that going around Dominic Cal L not done sir not well done sir right place right time yeah but you don't you don't get well done for right place right time you do fair play you're lucky well done you get you get what his third goal of the Season true okay bringing us a p of Newcastle Sean you can turn around for this one uh this one's going to Robinson because I gave it to ammed hodzic this exact fault midweek if you're going to clear it to the top of the 18 Yard Box Sean expect Bruno garish to smash it in they just had a goal disallowed as well and which shouldn't have been disallowed but fair enough we we're not going to confuse V with what's he doing that's for a whole different series but uh yeah I'm not surprised Newcastle won this one Fulham were just all over the place it's Wolves vers West Ham it is wolves versus West Ham no not wolves woes woes Woos Woos versus West h g him woes did in the press conference after that game his own team yeah he missed the L what a sausage well this one's easy with you isn't it uh Noah Emerson what are you doing no I don't I don't like that Emerson got this I I'm not a fan that this was a penalty por he got the ball and it's not a p penalty there shouldn't have been was there a pen though there should not have been there shouldn't have been but was there maybe I don't know okay so there was a pen and they scored it so what's the role at 48 Hours the Keeper's getting it cuz it's not a foul it is a foul what you doing this is the second time in a Wolves game that a Pen's been given and it shouldn't have been a pen this season Sean sounds almost bitter and for me I'm joking this is possibly the worst challenge oh I've seen in a very long time oh well you juk to me just well he went in two foot yeah both both feet up into II missedi missed the ball and theni ran over him yeah of course there's a worst challenge in this match week that gives away a penalty by lampy I mean so who cares you get you give the aen you get Le uh well same again if you give Leen you get Leal Max kilman great volleyball technique and lastly check Sean not the goalkeeper for w no he's not Jose Saw's that goalkeeper and David bent was goal yeah well and David Bentley what a sausage because Max kman I wanted to give you the fault last week Sean wouldn't let me but now I get to give it to you because it's my goal and you're going on the list can't hand all it in your box man you all know that get in the comments tell me if I'm wrong I'm not not a natural position for his arm to bit what out here yeah he's trying to block the ball with his hand with his hand absolutely yeah that's natural position a great save and um yeah this one's no fault I genuinely don't know what to say no fault prow has somehow curved a corner into the far post side net in Far Side like there's nothing anyone could do I mean the goalkeeper could not let it go in he could not be getting fouled yeah on his line by it was a fou it wouldn't have been a goal I'm sorry but if Antonio quite a strong man is stood go down it stood on you and you jump into him he does go down where where was his foul then they just don't give it Ward PR is already off celebrating oh yeah he scored a corner before he scored a free Kick this things that should not be happening in the Premier League scoring straight off Corners it's some Sunday League [ __ ] should not be happening I mean Douglas L is the king of it maybe he's done it the most brings us on to Brighton Arsenal and this first one is for me easy one lampy what you doing what you done don't boot Gabrielle Jesus please I mean we don't mind he doesn't score any goals but you could boot havs instead but uh yeah numpty ly numpty give Leen get Le he did get something on the ball he swung his leg under his tip of his toe nicked the ball while he was on his way to cut out the legs yeah all he did was sweep the leg if Jesus didn't flick the ball out in the air for no reason he wouldn't have got foul I'll hear no more on it who's next one Esther pinan oh your favorite you love I do he's not in my fantasy team anymore because Brighton suck um comments now fellas just stood there looking at nothing M he's not even looking at nothing I didn't know who to give this to there were three of them could been anyone have it is this 2020 Chelsea no it's 2024 Arsenal and they about to win the league unlikely they finished fourth the top I know not for long uh for me Sean you love this one because you can't type him on a computer Pascal gross you need to get a pair of shorts with some zips on mate because your pockets were picked scub and next up is Manchester United versus Liverpool Sean first goal big Derby big Derby mean you got to be a big time player for the defensive situations mhm AKA from this corner Darin nun has giv him all the shimmies he's trying to sell him but Waka is smarter than that he knows I'm not getting done by a shimmy so Nunes just runs him into another man united player yeah into a screen and he's done from there Nunes is a freeh header and Diaz can get a simple little tap in yeah for me Onan needs to get more on this but I'm going it's your goal so okay this goal what goal it was from Bruno Fernandez halfway line but for me Quanza what are you doing you can't play the bit pass Fernandez is going to take that all day luckily for him Kell was so close but didn't quite get there Kell is on the 30 yard line yeah he still went with his hands though yeah I mean would have been hand ball he's not in the Box true United at the lead unbelievably and no fault no fault for me no no way Kobe minu the boy's electric he's got to be in your England starting 11 he's not he's not even in the squad but he's very good I quite like him outrageous okay well this one's easy to give to Waka if you give lein you are at leault nice Moving Straight on shunt versus J yeah that's how I have it done we stream this match not particularly happy about it Chelsea versus Sheffield ER Shan come on well never trust trusty you can't trust the man you can't he's absolutely played by Silva the same way W Baker is played by Darwin Nunes from MCC Corner Silva and trusta together and then gives him a shimmy runs him into another Sheffield United player yeah and then has a beautiful volley into the bottom corner six square yards all open for him too easy it's well worked from Sila yeah too easy veterans goal well I've got to give this one to Gallagher unfortunately Sean you're not going to like it he's the one that's following the Run he tries to pass his man off to karella karella doesn't react in time Gallagher should have just carried on straight through I'm not giving this one to petravic simply because it's hard to defend even your near post he did Lean too early but that's irrelevant gallager should have carried on following your man simple as Double Double T a double TI a double don't trust the trusty don't trust the trusty just keeps backing up and backing up Sean's favorite backing up backing up backing up come on what's he doing he just backs up until he's in his own goal and then M can just put it on his left H it as hard as he possibly wants git should do a lot better keep no he was already diving the other way yeah but he I mean if he didn't move he'd just hit him true but for some reason he's already on the floor maybe the force of the shot yeah now this one breaks my heart CU three weeks in a row we have to say and quite confidently that petravic what are you doing what have you done three weeks in a row you have now taken Chelsea from a winning position into a drawing position it is really frustrating because all you have to do is rush out instinctively you wanted to then you retreated I don't know if that's your coach I don't know if that's recent training but you shouldn't have done that you should have run straight out and absolutely smashed this ball okay simple earlier one we can give away because again you shouldn't be saving anything that's been smashed at you from six yards but this one as it's nodded through you already came out all you got do is come out make yourself big and hopefully you can confuse the striker or get it away or Defenders can come and help you but three in a row Sean this guy has starting to stress me out I mean it's it's harsh to blame him I feel but as a keeper you probably know what's going through his head yeah for me it's just a the the two headers beforehand made this goal they were both by Sheffield players yeah but madri could have won the one on the edge of the Box true and shalar could have won the one in the Box both flicked on by Sheffield United players and then it's three on one on the keeper in the sixy keeper shouldn't have run back down so if he didn't if he didn't Retreat he'd have been able to collect that ball jump on it boot it away do something at least or even draw a foul it would have kept us the game and won us the game bringing us to our final game of the week match week 32 bringing all these goals and all these faults Premier League just don't tell you about Sean Tottenham versus Forest Tottenham did not let their side down did they well no but Mario attempted a 70 yard goal scoring opportunity he went for it and then about five minutes later he scored a three yard tap in against his own team yeah last we checked though Maro not Spurs would pretty good play would fit well if he didn't score so many go what Mel what are you doing what have you done now not Forest scored as well with a double nutmeg on both Christian Romero and on Pedro porro I have to give this one to Pedro parro annoyingly because he's the last one and that's the one that does The Keeper in Romero gets a little bit to it it sort of hits him in the in the not to mention areas and bounces through for Chris Wood to smash through uh Pedro's legs so unfortunately if you're going to try and block and the only Gap you leave is the one they exploit you're going to be at fault sorry Pedro at least you made up for it though yeah he didn't make up for it before vanen took the bloody net off I know right Jesus no fault no fault absolutely no fault I'm glad you said that because pedor's goal also no fault nice that's it both tottenham's second and third goal in this game no fault nothing any team could have done about it no one in the wrong place just absolutely destroyed ita's way position for pus irrelevant it's not relevant is relevant if he's in position there's nothing he could have done yeah but he's trying to contribute it's a counterattacking ball he's miles there's nothing he can do in that position no matter how fast he runs don't be out of position he's a no faal screamer it's it no one on the list for those Sean be updating this list and we will be getting you the full list by the end of the season of who has conceded the most for their team who's been at fault the most who's just outrageously taking the piss out of everyone that's around them and who shouldn't be there and just needs to go in the summer Sean if you like the video like the video and it's also free to subscribe so you can hear the next one see the next one and feel the next one see you next time adios | 48 Hours Football | UCNLjFeeGZcYtrpZnT58CAEw | 2024-04-08 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 4,046 | 20,050 |
WI5NF58l3wk | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WI5NF58l3wk | Fujitec Traction Elevators (16-52) at the Millennium Broadway, Times Square, New York, New York | we're at the Millennium Broadway yeah 52 is lit here in Times Square in New York City New York tallest meter checks ever been on in my life and they were trying to get us going the other elevator this one's empty now that's a messed up each time listen to that yeah I don't like it I think it's kind of weird but I don't care it's my tallest Beach attack these are kind of interesting buttons I've never felt stuff like this there's plenty of right now I may make out of it I might make it out on One battery nice you're saying this on video by the way all right this is 52. let's go down to Lobby these are really interesting but well that's a nice Bell actually um there's some clue on either side is really loose um paint on my side's fine let me count 51 59 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 49 8. four two thirty eight five twenty we're good yep perfect all right count twice in that video anyway all right here we are the lobby that was beautiful wanna do one more trip just because right you sure yeah | The Highrise Elevator Lover!!!! | UC-a9J0556MmalDWZqSI1A1g | 2016-04-08 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 203 | 990 |
gpssyhKyOVE | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gpssyhKyOVE | I Restarted My Island | ACNH 01 | yo what is going on guys breezy here today because a brand new video and today's video guys we are in animal crossing new horizons and after sitting around thinking all day i have decided i'm going to be restarting my island but the reason why i'm restarting my island if we just walk right here this is where basically the entrance of my island is at and i hate how resident services is right here and the path doesn't line up like it messes with my ocd so this time when i restart my island i want my resident services to be away from my little airport and it has been a lot of thinking like seriously a lot of thinking i think the most i'm going to miss on my island is my little horns i have right here i have like all the colors of the horns and now i'm not going to have them anymore this is literally demon lad and we are going to be recreating demon line don't worry we are keeping that name but if we just come here close out the game we are fully restarting oh guys also one more thing if we look right here on my profile you'll see animal crossing has 165 hours played but my island is absolutely empty like there's nothing on it it's just pretty much empty except for a couple of roads 165 hours is of me fishing and catching bugs literally nothing else every day just fish catch bugs my whole goal was to make money on animal crossing not even to build the island this time i want to come through and build the island you know let's just take a look at everything really quickly so guys this is literally my island there's my house like let's just do a house tour there's probably like roaches in the house because i literally haven't touched the game in months because i've been pondering on restarting my island and you know what i decided let's pick the game back up and fully just restart so this is my island or my island my house literally nothing i'm just going to take you through all the rooms a tour and then we're going to restart and then in the next video guys i'm going to have like the intro and like picking the island out and doing all that so here's the other room guys i'm really running in and out of the rooms i'm sorry but these loading screens are irritating like look so here's this room supposed to be like the red room you already know i don't even know i'm going to be so sad that i'm resetting my island but it's literally just because i don't like where the resident service is at compared to the dock because it's centered but it's off-center if that makes sense you know we had a little bathroom oh roach in the bathroom oh no thanks not today now upstairs and then downstairs and that's it and we're just gonna do a quick run around of my island and yeah we're going to have to go through everything all over again i'm even going to show you guys my pedia my centerpiece or whatever it's called oh yeah this room is actually empty but look guys this is my island this is a money tree i planted today literally nothing else this is all just flat like look at this i was working on it seeing what it is look at this okay i'm not taking it slow because i want to get to restarting as soon as possible if you guys wouldn't watch it slow down you know already know point two speed or whatever it is oh i actually think i'm gonna miss coco a little bit she's so scary looking as you can see there's weeds everywhere there's really nothing on the beach i don't know why i'm taking you guys over here on the beach there's literally absolutely nothing dude i'm going to miss my character what do you mean i gotta restart it oh yeah guys literally like there's literally nothing done like i'm not missing out on literally anything and here it is right here again we just come up and boom we're at resident services boom boom and i just gave him a bug today like a brand a new bug that never caught before timmy tommy look all my messages from my friends look but this has been me and flick yo all right this has been me and flick this character ain't going nowhere all right this is gonna be my second character i hope i just get all the halloween stuff from last year like i really do but let's just go ahead and do that and let's do this oh right here let's do this 222. two two two angel number telling me not to delete it [Music] yeah we're gonna do it yo that's it it's just gone wait it's just gone that was really fast wait hold on it's real it's real it's real it's real it's real it's real i actually did it all right it's real there's no going back honestly it's going to be super nice because as you see i didn't do anything to my island i'm literally not missing anything except for my villagers and that's it and my my sweet outfit all right come on yeah this is my first time let's go let's go let's go pick it up pick it up all right this is what i've been waiting for the map ah i kind of i kind of actually like this one i'm kind of in love with this one right here because look at where the placement is of my airport if my thingy and i think i have a long dock is that is that true whatever i'm going with this is my new home yo i only had to do it twice that's cool okay i think last time i said a sleeping bag this time we hungry in real life so i'm hungry so i want some food bro i don't want to watch this rose skip i'm gonna skip it i'm about to see my villagers [Music] we have peaches we got peaches i think peaches is the hardest fruit to find but i honestly do not know because i got all of them but every time i went to a new island it had like cherries but maybe that's my island had cherries or did i have apples i don't remember yeah i actually like my villagers i don't know who they are but i don't i don't even know where i'm going like where is it oh it's right here tom nuke tom luke here you go breezy your very own two whoa once you find the perfect spot press x in your inventory blah blah blah don't worry oh my gosh look i'm excited to be playing again i i can feel like i can sit here like all day playing all right let's talk to phoebe you're wait i got it don't tell me yeah breezy what's up how's it going what up phoebe i know you're like my first islander oh so i gotta go put my tent down first before i could put their stuff down let me see the map one more time i think just because we're gonna move it anyway we'll just plop it down like right over here yeah we'll just plop it down right over here with all the weeds so the weeds could disappear smart it's like halfway in the water in that little corner yeah okay let's just let's just leave it like that we're gonna remove the house anyway i need to go to yo my airport is right here oh we have a yellow airport what does that mean i think it means we get like the the we get certain items you know while i'm here let's pick this up i can't pick up stuff yet i'm trying to get ahead of the game pick stuff up all right let's do it let's do it i'm gonna put you and phoebe right next to each other next door neighbors look i'll find you a spot yeah because i'm the best person for the spot and we're gonna move you eventually anyway so let's go i'll find you a spot phoebe since you don't know what you're doing clearly you're trash thanks phoebe let's get going okay okay let's see the mat one more time because i always keep forgetting so we're just gonna put them like so there's resident services so we're gonna put them like right oh my god i don't wanna and i pick these up i can't even pick these up i wanna put them somewhat next to resident services maybe we'll put them down here over near the beach and they can just have a beach house yeah living on the beach okay and then you we're gonna have to lose a tree that's okay replant some trees okay wait hold on i want it to be like center with i think that's too far back now i can't tell if that's lined up so we're just gonna have to leave it like that welcome back everyone i hope you all found just the right spots to set up your new homes of course you can sleep on it for a while really gotta feel how it suits you we're gonna be recreating demon line but this time it's really gonna be demon land why did he want to talk to me all separate like that's messed up well welcome back i trust you had some successful further treatments well well allow me to lighten your load here you go oh he didn't need us to get the fruit yet okay well whatever and we got peaches oh six we only needed six yep we already got them let's pick up the pace nook recreating demon land oh my god i did not realize how much tom nook be talking rocks a of lot timmy town i didn't see all of them thank goodness we didn't have to start with those stupid suggestions i should do like demon line like v2 or something like like that but you know demon lunch is gonna be good oh geez i don't have any of the like the first thing on the buns i can't even do anything all right so what we just gotta go move in let's unpack our bags for the night oh my gosh why do we always gotta talk to tom nook yeah maybe i'll go do that bop bop then we don't get the switch no more yo my last camping car was just all green move out of the way oh my god we gotta work towards getting this dude again yes kkk living free being out there we're on an island you already know hawaii you know we're recreating the vibes breezy are you in there oh i hope you haven't woken you up abruptly ah but i do want to discuss something dude yes yes oh i suppose that was a bit more than that wasn't a brand new day i slept that long he's giving me a cell phone that i gotta make payments on dude tom nook you're such a needy annoying little preacher 49 000 bells bro 50 000 because you decided to kidnap me off the mainland i gotta pay fifty thousand dollars because you kidnapped me off the mainland nintendo give me my switch that is going to do it for today's video our new home are you gonna be getting videos once a week if you guys like to i bound to do it because i'm going to be actually taking time with this island every time on my free time just relaxing in between videos getting rendered out and getting uploaded i just chill out and hop on animal crossing the tents i see now in the bottom are not even centered up properly so we're not even going to look at that but guys i hope you guys enjoyed today's video this has been breezy and i will see you guys in my next video peace out everybody | Ninja Breezy | UCaSyF3E1EpYyKxdUGcILRpQ | 2021-09-01 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 2,085 | 10,353 |
2UzcDNWeQws | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2UzcDNWeQws | leg grab knee bent ankle mobility drill | back with mark going through the again that comprehensive restoration recovery and or preparatory phase for sports specifically plays football again we're trying to renew or restore the ability to keep his leg at end range motion and the ability to articulate or control the ankle joint in respects to him building good postural awareness Brees not shrugging into his ears he's sitting tall there's tension building in the other leg that's not necessarily working that'll actually give him more capabilities or more mobility and range of motion awareness for the said joint that he's working in this case the ankle joint great exercise again for recovery and restoring full range of motion of the ankle | Wellman Wellness Training | UCXaUCf-RGWVHRZ12flxBfyw | 2019-05-19 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 116 | 702 |
ewxWjNQgCWw | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ewxWjNQgCWw | Your First Look for October 25 | hey first baptist church allen family we have been in a series called beyond hashtag blessed for the last seven weeks this sunday we will conclude with the eighth of the beatitudes those messages happy blessed content fulfilled are you when you're persecuted this week for righteousness sake persecuted now this may be the most counter cultural of all the beatitudes here's what jesus said you can rejoice and be exceedingly glad in the face of persecution how is that possible we're going to be praying for the persecuted church around the world we experience persecution difficulty hardship sometimes even in north america because of being faithful to our faith what does jesus have to say to us we'll see you on sunday | FBC Allen | UCGwerzQwyGAMdGCNz6pj44w | 2020-10-22 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 123 | 721 |
ONuEcSWCf8g | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ONuEcSWCf8g | Newscast Featuring UC Davis Telehealth | between Lodi Memorial Hospital and UC Davis Medical Center will mean better care for newborns today a mock code patient drill was performed on a test baby the goal was to show how a newly installed system let's Lodi doctors and nurses connect with UC Davis specialists this new partnership began the first of this month and it means 24/7 advice from UC Davis's dedicated emergency department and that helps prevent some transferring some of our babies who could potentially have been transferred up to Sacramento in the past and allow them to stay in Lodi with their family isn't a little bit closer to home now we can keep moms and babies together and in doing so we keep the family intact and the initial few hours of bonding are very important and we're able to take care of more premature babies now dummy babies there does not real babies I just want to reiterate that Adventist Health Lodi Memorial delivers nearly 1,100 babies a year so this will be a welcome upgrade to expectant parents enjoy the exam bathroom | UC Davis Center for Health and Technology | UCBksUHdj48jKnE6pEcKS7fQ | 2018-08-01 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 181 | 1,019 |
SB5pgJf9Td8 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SB5pgJf9Td8 | In Vino Veritas, from Stages on Life’s Way | Soren Kierkegaard | Literary Fiction | English | 2/2 | section four of envino veritas from stages on life's way by soren kierkegaard translated by lee m hollander 1880-1972 this is a librivox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit libravox.org section 4 victor aramita's speech as will be remembered plato offers thanks to the gods for four things in the fourth place he is grateful for having been permitted to be a contemporary of socrates for the three other boons mentioned by him an earlier greek philosopher had already thanked the gods and so i conclude that they are worthy our gratitude but alas even if i wanted to express my gratitude like these greeks i would not be able to do so for what was denied me let me then collect my soul in gratitude for the one good which was conferred on me also that i was made a man and not a woman to be a woman is something so curious so heterogeneous and composite that no predicate will fully express these qualities and if i should use many predicates they would contradict one another in such fashion that only a woman would be able to tolerate the result and what is worse feel happy about it the fact that she really signifies less than man that is not her misfortune and still less so if she got to know it for it might be born with fortitude no her misfortune consists in her life having become devoid of fixed meaning through a romantic conception of things by virtue of which she now signifies all and now nothing at all without ever finding out what she really does signify and even that is not her misfortune but rather the fact that being a woman she will never be able to find out as for myself if i were a woman i should prefer to be one in the orient and as a slave for to be a slave neither more nor less is at any rate something in comparison with being now heyday now nothing even if a woman's life did not contain such contrasts the distinction she enjoys which is rightly assumed to be hers as a woman a distinction she does not share with man would by itself point to the meaninglessness of her life the distinction i refer to is that of gallantry to be gallant to woman is becoming in men now gallantry consists very simply in conceiving in fantastic categories that person to whom one is gallant to be gallant to a man is therefore an insult for he begs to be excused from the application of fantastic categories to him for the fair sex however gallantry signifies a tribute a distinction which is essentially its privilege army if only a single cavalier were gallant to them the case would not be so serious but far from it at bottom every man is gallant he is unconsciously so this signifies therefore that it is life itself which has bestowed this perquisite on the fair sex woman on her part unconsciously accepts it here we have the same trouble again if only a single woman did so another explanation would be necessary this is life's characteristic irony now if gallantry contained the truth that ought to be reciprocal i.e gallantry would be the accepted quotation for the stated difference between beauty on the one hand and power astuteness and strength on the other but this is not the case gallantry is essentially woman's do and the fact that she unconsciously accepts it may be explained through the solicitude of nature for the weak and those treated in a step-motherly fashion by her who feel more than recompensed by an illusion but precisely this illusion is her misfortune it is not seldom the case that nature comes to the assistance of an afflicted creature by consoling him with the notion that he is the most beautiful if that is so why then we may say that nature made good the deficiency since now the creature is endowed with even more than could be reasonably demanded but to be beautiful only in one's imagination and not to be overcome indeed by sadness but to be fooled into an illusion why that is still worst mockery now as to being afflicted woman certainly is far from having been treated in a stepmotherly fashion by nature still she is so in another sense inasmuch as she never can free herself from the illusion with which life has consoled her gathering together one's impression of a woman's existence in order to point out its essential features one is struck by the fact that every woman's life gives one an entirely fantastic impression in a far more decisive sense than man she may be said to have turning points in her career for her turning points turn everything upside down in one of tek's romantic dramas there occurs a person who having once been king of mesopotamia is now a green grocer in copenhagen exactly as fantastic as every feminine existence if the girl's name is juliana her life is as follows erstwhile empress in the wide domain of love and titulary queen of all the exaggerations of tomfoolery now mrs pedersen corner bath street when a child a girl is less highly esteemed than a boy when a little older one does not know exactly what to make of her at last she enters that decisive period in which she holds absolute sway worshipfully man approaches her as a suitor worshipfully for so does every suitor it is not the scheme of a crafty deceiver even the executioner when laying down his fussies to go a ruin even he bends his knee although he is willing to offer himself up within a short time to domestic executions which he finds so natural that he is far from seeking any excuse for them in the fact that public executions have grown so few the cultured person behaves in the very same manner he nails he worships he conceives his lady love in the most fantastic categories and then he very quickly forgets his kneeling position in fact he knew full well the while he knelt that it was fantastic to do so if i were a woman i would prefer to be sold by my father to the highest bidder as is the custom in the orient for there is at least some sense in such a deal what misfortune to have been born a woman yet her misfortune really consists in her not being able to comprehend it being a woman if she does complain she complains rather about her oriental than her occidental status but if i were a woman i would first of all refuse to be wooed and resign myself to belong to the weaker sex if such is the case and be careful which is most important if one is proud of not going beyond the truth however that is of but little concern to her juliana is in the seventh heaven and mrs pedersen submits to her fate let me then thank the gods that i was born a man and not a woman and still how much do i forgo for is not all poetry from the drinking song to the tragedy a deification of woman all the worse for her and for him who admires her for if he does not look out he will all of a sudden have to pull a long face the beautiful the excellent all of man's achievement owes its origin to woman for she inspires him woman is indeed the inspiring element of life how many a lovelorn shepherd has played on this theme and how many a shepherdess has listened to it verily my soul is without envy and feels only gratitude to the gods for i would rather be a man though in humble station but really so then be a woman and an indeterminate quantity rendered happy by a delusion i would rather be a concrete thing with a small but definite meaning than an abstraction which is to mean all as i have said it is through a woman that ideality is born into the world and what were men without her there is many a man who became a genius through a woman many are one a hero many a want a poet many are one even a saint but he did not become a genius through the woman he married for through her he only became a privy counselor he did not become a hero through the woman he married for through her he only became a general he did not become a poet through the woman he married for through her he only became a father he did not become a saint through the woman he married for he did not marry and would have married but one the one whom he did not marry just as the others became a genius became a hero became a poet through the help of the woman they did not marry if woman's ideality were in itself inspiring why then the inspiring woman would be the one to whom a man is united for life but life tells a different story it is only by a negative relation to her that man is rendered productive in his ideal endeavors in this sense she is inspiring but to say that she is inspiring without qualifying one statement is to be guilty of a paralogism which one must be a woman to overlook or has anyone ever heard of a man having become a poet through his wife so long as man does not possess her she inspires him it is this truth which gives rise to the illusions entertained in poetry and by women the fact that he does not possess her signifies either that he is still fighting for her thus has woman inspired many of one and rendered him a knight but has anyone ever heard of a man having been rendered at night valiant through his wife or the fact that he does not possess her signifies that he cannot obtain her by any manner of means thus has woman inspired many a one and roused his ideality that is if there is anything in him worthwhile but a wife who has things ever so much worth while for her husband will hardly arouse any ideal strivings in him or again the fact that he does not possess her signifies that he is pursuing an ideal perchance he loves many but loving many is also a kind of unrequited love and yet the ideality of his soul is to be seen in this striving and yearning and not in the small bits of lovableness which make up the sum total of the contributions of all those he loves the highest ideality a woman can arouse in a man consists in fact in the awakening within him of the consciousness of immortality the point of this proof lies in what one might call the necessity of a reply just as one may remark about some play that it cannot end without this or that person getting in his say likewise says ideality our existence cannot be all over with death i demand a reply this proof is frequently furnished in a positive fashion in the public advertiser i hold that to be entirely proper for if proof is to be made in the public advertiser it must be made in a positive fashion thus mrs patterson we learn has lived a number of years until in the night of the 24th yet pleased providence etc this produces in mr pedersen an attack of reminiscences from his courting days or to express it quite plainly nothing but seeing her again will ever console him for this blissful meeting he prepares himself in the meanwhile by taking on to himself another wife for to be sure this marriage is by no means as poetic as the first still it is a good imitation this is the proof positive mr patterson is not satisfied with demanding a reply no he wants a meeting again in the hereafter as is well known a base metal will often show the gleam of precious metal this is the brief silver gleam with respect to the base metal this is a tragic moment for it must once for all resign itself to being a base medal not so with mr patterson the possession of ideality is by rights inherent in every person and now if i laugh at mr patterson it is not because he being in reality of base metal had but a single silver gleam but rather because just this silver gleam betrays his having become a base medal thus does the philistine look most ridiculous when arrayed in ideality he affords fitting occasion to say with holberg what does that cow wear a fine dress too the case is this whenever a woman arouses ideality in man and thereby the consciousness of immortality she always does so negatively he who really became a genius a hero a poet a saint through woman he has by that very fact seized on the essence of immortality now if the inspiring element were positively present in woman why then a man's wife and only his wife are to awaken in him the consciousness of immortality but the reverse holds true that is if she is really to awaken ideality in her husband she must die mr patterson to be sure is not affected by all that but if woman by her death does awaken man's ideality then is she indeed the cause of all the great things poetry attributes to her but note well that which she did in a positive fashion for him in no wise roused his ideality in fact her significance in this regard becomes the more doubtful the longer she lives because she will let length really begin to wish to signify something positive however the more positive the proof the less it proves for then mr patterson's longing will be for some past common experiences whose content was to all intents and purposes exhausted when they were had most positive of all the proof becomes if the object of his longing concerns their marital spooning that time when they visited the deer park together in the same way one might suddenly feel a longing for the old pair of slippers one used to be so comfortable in but that proof is not exactly a proof for the immortality of the soul on the other hand the more negative the proof the better it is for the negative is higher than the positive in as much as it concerns our immortality and is thus the only positive value woman's main significance lies in her negative contribution whereas her positive contributions are as nothing in comparison but on the contrary pernicious it is this truth which life keeps from her consoling her with an illusion which surpasses all that might arise in any man's brain and with parental care ordering life in such fashion that both language and everything else confirm her in her illusion for even if she be conceived as the very opposite of inspiring and rather as the wellspring of all corruption whether now we imagine that with her sin came into the world or that it is her infidelity that ruined all our conception of her is always gallant that is when hearing such opinions one might readily assume that women were really able to become infinitely more culpable than man which would indeed amount to an immense acknowledgement of her powers alas alas the case is entirely different there is a secret reading in this text which woman cannot comprehend for the very next moment all life owns to the same conception as the state which makes man responsible for his wife one condemns her as man never is condemned for only a real sentence is passed on him and there the matter ends not with her receiving a milder sentence for in that case not all of her life would be an illusion but with the case against her being dismissed and the public i.e life having to defray the costs one moment woman is supposed to be possessed of all possible wiles the next moment one laughs at him whom she deceived which surely is a contradiction even such a case as that of potiphar's wife does not preclude the possibility of her having really been seduced thus has woman an enormous possibility such as no man has an enormous possibility but her reality is in proportion and the most terrible of all is the magic of illusion in which she feels herself happy let plato then thank the gods for having been born a contemporary of socrates i envy him let him offer thanks for being a greek i envy him but when he is grateful for having been born a man and not a woman i join him with all my heart if i had been born a woman and could understand what now i can understand it were terrible but if i had been born a woman and therefore could not understand it that were still more terrible but if the case is as i stated then it follows that one had better refrain from any positive relation with woman wherever she is concerned one has to reckon with that inevitable hiatus which renders her happy as she does not detect the illusion but which would be a man's undoing if he detected it i thank the gods then that i was born a man and not a woman and i thank them furthermore that no woman by some lifelong attachment holds me in duty bound to be constantly reflecting that it ought not to have been indeed what a passing strange device is marriage and what makes it all the stranger is the suggestion that it is to be a step taken without thought and yet no step is more decisive for nothing in life is as inexorable and masterful as the marriage tie and now so important to step as marriage ought so we are told to be taken without reflection yet marriage is not something simple but something immensely complex and indeterminate just as the meat of the turtle smacks of all kinds of meat so likewise does marriage have a taste of all manner of things and just as a turtle is a sluggish animal likewise is marriage a sluggish thing falling in love is at least a simple thing but marriage is it something heathen or something christian something spiritual or something profane or something civil or something of all things is it an expression of an inexplicable love the elective affinity of souls in delicate accord with one another or is it a duty or a partnership or a mere convenience or the custom of certain countries or is it a duty or a partnership or a mere convenience or the custom of certain countries or is it a little of all these is one to order the music fort from the town musician or the organist or is one to have a little from both is it the minister or the police sergeant who is to make the speech and enroll the names in the book of life or in the town register does marriage blow a tune on a comb or does it listen to the whisperings like those of the fairies from the grottos of a summer night and now every darby imagines he performed such a potpourri such incomparably complex music in getting married and imagines that he is still performing it while living a married life my dear fellow banqueteers aren't we not in default of a wedding present and congratulations give each of the conjugal partners a demerit for repeated inattentiveness it is taxing enough to express a single idea in one's life but to think something so complicated as marriage and consequently bring it under one head to think something so complicated and yet to do justice to each and every element in it and have everything present at the same time verily he is a great man who can accomplish all this and still every benedict accomplishes it so he does no doubt for does he not say that he does it unconsciously but if this is to be done unconsciously it must be through some higher form of unconsciousness permeating all one's reflective powers but not a word is said about this and to ask any married man about it means just wasting one's time he who has once committed a piece of folly will constantly be pursued by its consequences in the case of marriage the folly consists in one having gotten into a mess and the punishment in recognizing when it is too late what one has done so you will find that the married man now becomes chesty with a bit of pathos thinking he has done something remarkable in having entered wedlock now puts his tail between his legs in dejection then again praises marriage and sheer self-defense but as to a thought unit which might serve to hold together the disjecta of the most heterogeneous conceptions of life contained in marriage for that we shall wait in vain therefore to be a mere benedict is humbug and to be a seducer is humbug and to wish to experiment with woman for the sake of the joke is also humbug in fact the last two mentioned methods will be seen to involve concessions to woman on the part of man quite as large as those found in marriage the seducer wishes to rise in his own estimation by deceiving her but this very fact that he deceives and wishes to deceive that he cares to deceive is also a demonstration of his dependence on woman and the same holds true of him who wishes to experiment with her if i were to imagine any possible relation with woman it would be one so saturated with reflection that it would for that very reason no longer be any relation with her at all to be an excellent husband and yet on the fly seduce every girl to seem a seducer and yet harbor within one all the ardor of romanticism there would be something to that for the concession in the first instance were then annihilated in the second certain it is that man finds his true ideality only in such a reduplication a merely unconscious existence must be obliterated and its obliteration ever cunningly guarded by some sham expression such a reduplication is incomprehensible to woman for it removes from her the possibility of expressing man's true nature in one term if it were possible for woman to exist in such a reduplication no erotic relation with her were thinkable but her nature being such as we all know it to be any disturbance of the erotic relation is brought about by man's true nature whichever consists precisely in the annihilation of that in which she has her being am i then preaching the monastic life and rightly called aramita by no means you may as well eliminate the cloister for after all it is only a direct expression of spirituality and as such but a vain endeavor to express it in direct terms it makes small difference whether you use gold or silver or paper money but he who does not spend a farthing but is counterfeit he will comprehend me he to whom every direct expression is but a fraud he and he only is safeguarded better than if he lived in a cloister cell he will be a hermit even if he traveled in an omnibus day and night scarcely had victor finished when the dressmaker jumped to his feet and threw over a bottle of wine standing before him then he spoke as follows end of section four section five of in vino veritas from stages on life's way by soren kierkegaard translated by lee m hollander 1880-1972 this is a librivox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit libravox.org section 5 the dressmaker's speech well spoken dear fellow banqueteers well spoken the longer i hear you speak the more i grow convinced that you are fellow conspirators i greet you as such i understand you as such for fellow conspirators one can make out from afar and yet what know you what does your bit of theory to which you wish to give the appearance of experience your bit of experience which you make over into a theory what does it amount to for every now and then you believe her a moment and are caught in a moment no i know woman from her weak side that is to say i know her i shrink from no means to make sure about what i have learned for i am a madman and a madman one must be to understand her and if one has not been one before one will become a madman once one understands her the robber has his hiding place by the noisy high road and the ant lion his funnel in the loose sand and the pirate his haunts by the roaring sea likewise have i my fashion shop in the very midst of the teeming streets seductive irresistible to woman as is the venusburg to men they're in a fashion shop one learns to know woman in a practical way and without any theoretical ado now if fashion meant nothing then that woman in the heat of her desire threw off all her clothing by then it would stand for something but this is not the case fashion is not plain sensuality not tolerated debauchery but an illicit trade in indecency authorized as proper and just as in heath and prussia the marriageable girl wore a bell whose ringing served as a signal to the men likewise as a woman's existence in fashion a continual bell ringing not for deborah cheese but for licorice volupturies people hold fortune to be a woman ah yes it is to be sure fickle still it is fickle in something as it may also give much and in so far it is not a woman no but fashion is a woman for fashion is fickleness in nonsense and is consistent only in its becoming ever more crazy one hour in my shop is worth more than days and years without if it really be one's desire to learn to no woman in my shop for it is the only one in the capital there is no thought of competition who forsooth would dare to enter into competition with one who has entirely devoted himself and is still devoting himself as high priest in this idol worship no there is not a distinguished assemblage which does not mention my name first and last and there is not a middle class gathering where my name whenever mentioned does not inspire sacred awe like that of the king and there is no dress so idiotic but is accompanied by whispers of admiration when its owner proceeds down the hall provided it bears my name and there is not the lady of gentle birth who dares pass my shop by nor the girl of humble origin but passes its sign and thinking if only i could afford it well neither was she deceived i deceived no one i furnished the finest goods and the most costly and at the lowest price indeed i sell below cost the fact is i do not wish to make a profit on the contrary every year i sacrifice large sums and yet do i mean to win i mean to i shall spend my last farthing in order to corrupt in order to bribe the tools of fashion so that i may win the game to me it is a delight beyond compare to unroll the most precious stuffs to cut them out to clip pieces from genuine brussels lace in order to make a fool's costume i sell it the lowest prices genuine goods and in style you believe perhaps that woman wants to be dressed fashionably only at certain times no such thing she wants to be so all the time and that is her only thought for a woman does have a mind only it is employed about as well as is the prodigal son's substance for whom and does possess the power of reflection in an incredibly high degree and there is nothing so holy but she will in no time discover it to be reconcilable with her finery and the chiefest expression of finery is fashion what wonder if she does discover it to be reconcilable for is not fashion holy to her and there is nothing so insignificant but she certainly will know how to make it count in her finery and the most fascist expression of finery is fashion and there is nothing nothing in all her attire not the least ribbon of whose relation to fashion she has not a definite conception and concerning which she is not immediately aware whether the lady who just passed by noticed it because for whose benefit does she dress if not for other ladies even in my shop where she comes to be fitted out a la mode even there she is in fashion just as there is a special bathing costume and a special riding habit likewise there is a particular kind of dress which it is the fashion to wear to the dressmaker shop the costume is not insocient in the same sense as is the negligee a lady is pleased to be surprised in earlier in the for noon where the point is her belonging to the fair sex and the coca tree lies in her letting herself be surprised the dressmaker costume on the other hand is calculated to be nonchalant and a bit careless without her being embarrassed thereby because the dressmaker stands in a different relation to her from the cavalier the coca tree here consists in thus showing herself to a man who by reason of his station does not presume to ask for the lady's womanly recognition but must be content with the perquisites which fall abundantly to his share without ever thinking of it or without it even so much as entering her mind to play the lady before a dressmaker the point is therefore that her being of the opposite sex is in a certain sense left out of consideration and her coquetry invalidated by the superciliousness of the noble lady who would smile if anyone alluded to any relation existing between her and her dressmaker when visited in her negligee she conceals herself thus displaying her charms by this very concealment in my shop she exposes her charms with the utmost nonchalance for he is only a dressmaker and she is a woman now her shawl slips down and bears some part of her body and if i did not know what that means and what she expects my reputation would be gone to the winds now she draws herself up a priori fashion now she gesticulates ah pastiori now she sways to intro in her hips now she looks at herself in the mirror and sees my admiring fizz behind her in the glass now she minces her words now she trips along with short steps now she hovers now she draws her foot after her in a slovenly fashion now she lets herself sink softly into an armchair whilst i with humble demeanor offer her a flask of smelling salts and with my adoration assuage her agitation now she strikes after me playfully now she drops her handkerchief and without as much as a single motion lets her relaxed arm remain in its pendant position whilst i bend down low to pick it up and return it to her receiving a little patronizing nod as a reward these are the ways of a lady of fashion when in my shop whether diogenes made any impression on the woman who was praying in a somewhat unbecoming posture when he asked her whether she did not believe the gods could see her from behind that i do not know but this i do know that if i should say to her ladyship kneeling down in church the folds of your gown do not fall according to fashion she would be more alarmed than if she had given offense to the gods woe to the outcast the male cinderella who has not comprehended this prodi immortalis what prey is a woman who is not in fashion per dios obscuro and what when she is in fashion whether all this is true well make trial of it let the swain when his beloved one sinks rapturously on his breast whispering unintelligibly thine forever and hides her head in his bosom let him but say to her my sweet kitty your koyfur is not at all in fashion possibly men don't give thought to this but he who knows it and has the reputation of knowing it he is the most dangerous man in the kingdom what blissful hours the lover passes with his sweetheart before marriage i do not know but of the blissful hours she spends in my shop he hasn't the slightest inkling either without my special license and sanction a marriages null and void anyway or else an entirely plebian affair let it be the very moment when they are to meet before the altar let her step forward with the very best conscience in the world that everything was bought in my shop and tried on there and now if i were to rush up and exclaim but mercy gracious lady your myrtle wreath is all awry why the whole ceremony might be postponed for ought i know but men do not suspect these things one must be a dressmaker to know so immense is the power of reflection needed to fathom a woman's thought that only a man who dedicates himself wholly to the task will succeed and even then only if gifted to start with happy therefore the man who does not associate with any woman for she is not his anyway even if she be no other man's for she is possessed by that phantom born of the unnatural intercourse of woman's reflection with itself fashion do you see for this reason should women always swear by fashion then were there some force in their oath for after all fashion is the thing she is always thinking of the only thing she can think together with and into everything for instance the glad message has gone forth from my shop to all fashionable ladies that fashion degrees the use of a particular kind of headdress to be worn in church and that this headdress again must be somewhat different for high mass and for the afternoon service now when the bells are ringing the carriage stops in front of my door her ladyship descends for also this has been decreed that no one can adjust her headdress save i the fashion dealer i rush out make low boughs and lead her into my cabinet and while she languishingly reposes i put everything in order now she is ready and has looked at herself in the mirror quick as any messenger of the gods my hasten in advance open the door of my cabinet with a bow then hasten to the door of my shop and lay my arm on my breast like some oriental slave but encouraged by a gracious courtesy i even dare to throw her an adoring and admiring kiss now she is seated in her carriage oh dear she left her hymn book behind i hasten out again and handed to her through the carriage window i permit myself once more to remind her to hold her head a trifle more to the right and herself to arrange things should her headdress become a bit disordered when descending she drives away and is edified you believe perhaps that it is only great ladies who worship fashion but far from it look at my seamstresses for whose dress i spare no expense so that the dogmas of fashion may be proclaimed most emphatically from my shop they form a chorus of half-witted creatures and i myself lead them on as high priest as a shining example squandering all solely in order to make all womankind ridiculous and when a seducer makes the boast that every woman's virtue has its price i do not believe him but i do believe that every woman at an early time will be crazed by the maddening and defiling introspection taught her by fashion which will corrupt her more thoroughly than being seduced i have made trial more than once if not able to corrupt her myself i set on her a few of fashion slaves of her own station for just as one may train rats to bite rats likewise is the crazed woman sting like that of the tarantula and most especially dangerous is it when some man lends his help whether i serve the devil or god i do not know but i am right i shall be right i will be so long as i possess a single farthing i will be until the blood spurts out of my fingers the physiologist pictures the shape of woman to show the dreadful effects of wearing a corset and beside it he draws a picture of her normal figure that is all entirely correct but only one of the drawings has the validity of truth they all wear corsets describe therefore the miserable stunted perversity of the fashion mad woman describe the insidious introspection devouring her and then described the womanly modesty which least of all knows about itself do so and you have judged woman have in very truth past terrible sentence on her if ever i discover such a girl who is contented and demure and not yet corrupted by indecent intercourse with women she shall fall nevertheless i shall catch her in my toils already she stands at the sacrificial altar that is to say in my shop with the most gornful glance a haughty nonchalance can assume i measure her appearance she perishes with freight a peel of laughter from the adjoining room where sit my trained accomplices annihilates her and afterwards when i have gotten her rigged up hala mode and she looks crazier than a lunatic as crazy as one who would not be accepted even in a lunatic asylum then she leaves me in a state of bliss no man not even a god we're able to inspire fear in her for is she not dressed in fashion do you comprehend me now do you comprehend why i call you fellow conspirators even though in a distant way do you now comprehend my conception of woman everything in life is a matter of fashion the fear of god is a matter of fashion and so our love and crinolines and a ring through the nose to the utmost of my ability will i therefore come to the support of the exalted genius who wishes to laugh at the most ridiculous of all animals if woman has reduced everything to a matter of fashion then will i with the help of fashion prostitute her as she deserves to be i have no peace i the dressmaker my soul rages when i think of my task she will yet be made to wear a ring through her nose seek therefore no sweetheart abandon love as you would the most dangerous neighborhood for the one whom you love would also be made to go with a ring through her nose end of section five section six of in vino veritas from stages on life's way by soaring kierkegaard translated by lee m hollander 1880-1972 this is a librivox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit libravox.org section six the speech of john the seducer my dear boone companions is satan plaguing you for indeed you speak like so many hired mourners your eyes are red with tears and not with wine you almost move me to tears also for an unhappy lover does have a miserable time of it in life hink ili la creme i however am a happy lover and my only wish wishes to remain so very possibly that is one of the concessions to woman which victor is so afraid of why not let it be a concession loosening the lead foil of this bottle of champagne also is a concession letting its foaming contents flow into my glass also a concession and so is raising it to my lips now i drain it conceito now however it is empty hence i need no more concessions just the same with girls if some unhappy lover has bought his kiss too dearly this proves to me only that he does not know either how to take what is coming to him or how to do it i never pay too much for this sort of thing that is a matter for the girls to decide what this signifies to me it signifies the most beautiful the most delicious and well-known the most persuasive argumentum ad hominem but since every woman at least once in her life possesses this argumentative freshness i do not see any reason why i should not let myself be persuaded our young friend wishes to make this experience in his thought why not buy a cream puff and be content with looking at it i mean to enjoy no mere talk for me just as an old song has it about a kiss s east home zoo sin s ist nur for leapin digeno zeke vitsten understand each other so exactly that any reflection about the matter is but an impertinence and a folly he who is twenty and does not grasp the existence of the categorical imperative enjoy thyself he is a fool and he who does not seize the opportunity is and remains a christian felder however you all are unhappy lovers and that is why you are not satisfied with woman as she is the gods for bed as she is she pleases me just as she is even constantine's category of the joke seems to contain a secret desire i on the other hand i am gallant and why not gallantry costs nothing and gives one all and is the condition for all erotic pleasure gallantry is the masonic language of the senses and of voluptuousness between man and woman it is a natural language as love's language in general is it consists not of sounds but of desires disguised and of ever-changing wishes that an unhappy lover may be ungallant enough to wish to convert his deficit into a draft payable in immortality that i understand well enough that is to say i for my part do not understand it for to me a woman has sufficient intrinsic value i assure every woman of this it is the truth and at the same time it is certain that i am the only one who is not deceived by this truth as to whether a disboiled woman is worth less than man about that i find no information in my price list i do not pick flowers already broken i leave them for the married men to use for shrovetide decoration whether eg edward wishes to consider the matter again and fall in love with cordelia or simply repeat the affair in his reflection that is his own business why should i concern myself with other people's affairs i explained to her at an earlier time what i thought of her and in truth she convinced me convinced me to my absolute satisfaction that my gallantry was well applied concedo concessie if i should meet with another cordelia why then i shall enact the comedy ring number two but you are unhappy lovers and have conspired together and are worse deceived than the girls notwithstanding that you are richly endowed by nature but decision the decision of desire is the most essential thing in life our young friend will always remain an onlooker victor is an unpractical enthusiast constantine has acquired his good sense at too great a cost and the fashion dealer is a madman stuff and nonsense with all four of you busy about one girl nothing would come of it let one have enthusiasm enough to idealize tasty enough to join in the clinking of glasses at the festive board of enjoyment sense enough to break off to break off absolutely as does death madness enough to wish to enjoy all over again if you have all that you will be the favorite of gods and girls but of what availed to speak here i do not intend to make proselytes neither is this the place for that to be sure i love wine to be sure i love the abundance of a banquet all that is good but let a girl be my company and then i shall be eloquent let then constantine have my thanks for the banquet and the wine and the excellent appointments the speeches however were but indifferent but in order that things shall have a better ending i shall now pronounce a eulogy on woman just as he who is to speak in praise of the divinity must be inspired by the divinity to speak worthily and must therefore be taught by the divinity as to what he shall say likewise he who would speak of women for woman even less than the divinity is a mere figment of man's brain a daydream or a notion that occurs to one in which one may argue about pro-et contra ne one learns from woman alone what to say to her and the more teachers one has had the better the first time one is a disciple the next time one is already over the chief difficulties just as one learns informal and learned disputations how to use the last opponent's compliments against a new opponent nevertheless nothing is lost for as little as a kiss is a mere sample of good things and as little as an embrace is an exertion just as little is this experience exhaustive in fact it is essentially different from the mathematical proof of a theorem which remains ever the same even though other letters are substituted this method is one befitting mathematics and ghosts but not love and women because each is a new proof corroborating the truth of the theorem in a different manner it is my joy that far from being less perfect than men the female sex is on the contrary the more perfect i shall however clothe my speech in a myth and i shall exult on woman's account whom you have so unjustly maligned if my speech pronounced judgment on your souls if the enjoyment of her beckoned you only to flee you as did the fruits from tantalus because you have fled and thereby insulted woman only thus for soth may she be insulted even though she scorn it and though punishment instantly falls on him who had the audacity i however insult no one that is but the notion of married men and a slanderer whereas in reality i respect her more highly than does the man she is married to originally there was but one sex so the greeks relate and that was man's splendidly endowed he was so he did honor to the gods so splendidly endowed that the same happened to them as sometimes happens to a poet who has expended all his energy on a poetic invention they grew jealous of man aye what is worse they feared that he would not willingly bow under their yoke they feared though with small reason that he might cause their very heaven to totter thus they had raised up a power they scarcely held themselves able to curb then there was anxiety and alarm in the council of the gods much had they lavished in their generosity on the creation of man but all must be risked now for reason of bitter necessity for all was at stake so the gods believed and recalled he could not be as a poet may recall his invention and by force he could not be subdued or else the gods themselves could have done so but precisely of this they despaired he would have to be caught and subdued then by a power weaker than his own and yet stronger one strong enough to compel him what a marvelous power this would have to be however necessity teaches even the gods to surpass themselves in inventiveness they sought and they found that power was woman the marvel of creation even in the eyes of the gods a greater marvel than man a discovery in which the gods in their naivete could not help but applaud themselves for what more could be said in her praise than that she was able to accomplish what even the gods did not believe themselves able to do and what more can be said in her praise than that she did accomplish it but how marvelous a creation must be hers to have accomplished it it was a ruse of the gods cunningly the enchantress was fashioned for no sooner had she bewitched a man then she changed and caught him in all the circumstantialities of existence it was that that the gods had desired but what prey can be more delicious or more entrancing and bewitching than what the gods themselves contrived when battling for their supremacy as the only means of luring man and most assuredly it is so for woman is the only and the most seductive power in heaven and on earth when compared with her in this sense man will indeed be found to be exceedingly imperfect and the stratagem of the gods was crowned with success but not always there have existed at all times some men a few who have detected the deception they perceive well enough woman's loveliness more keenly indeed than the others but they also suspect the real state of affairs i call them erotic natures and count myself among them men call them seducers woman has no name for them such persons are to her unnameable these erotic natures are the truly fortunate ones they live more luxuriously than do the very gods for they regale themselves with food more delectable than ambrosia and they drink what is more delicious than nectar they eat the most seductive invention of the gods most ingenious thought they are ever eating dainties set for a bait ah in comparable delight ah blissful fair they are ever eating but the dainties set for a bait and they are never caught all other men greedily seize and devour it like bumpkins eating their cabbage and are caught only the erotic nature fully appreciates that antis set out for bait he prizes them infinitely women divines this and for that reason there is a secret understanding between him and her but he knows also that she is a bait and that secret he keeps to himself that nothing more marvelous nothing more delicious nothing more seductive than woman can be devised for that vouch the gods and their pressing need which heightened their powers of invention for that vouchers also the fact that they risked awe and in shaping her moved heaven and earth i now forsake the myth the conception man corresponds to his idea i can therefore if necessary think of an individual man as existing the idea of woman on the other hand is so general that no one single woman is able to express it completely she is not contemporaneous with man and hints of less noble origin but a later creation though more perfect than he whether now the gods took some part from him whilst he slept from fear of waking him by taking too much or whether they bisected him and made woman out of the one half at any rate it was man who was partitioned hence she is the equal of man only after this partition she is a delusion and a snare but is so only afterwards and for him who is deluded she is finiteness incarnate but in her first stage she is finiteness raised to the highest degree in the deceptive infinitude of all divine and human illusions now the deception does not exist one instant longer and one is deceived she is finiteness and as such she is a collective one woman represents all women only the erotic nature comprehends this and therefore knows how to love many without ever being deceived sipping the while all the delights that cunning gods were able to prepare for this reason as i said woman cannot be fully expressed by one formula but is rather an infinitude of finalities he who wishes to think her idea will have the same experience as he who gazes on a sea of nebulous shapes which ever form anew or as he who is dazed by looking over the waves whose foamy crests ever mock one's vision for her idea is but the workshop of possibilities and to the erotic nature these possibilities are the everlasting reason for his worship so the gods created her delicate and ethereal as if out of the mists of the summer night yet godly like ripe fruit light like a bird though the repository of what attracts all the world light because the play of the forces is harmoniously balanced in the invisible center of a negative relation slender in growth with definite lines yet her body is sinuous with beautiful curves perfect yet ever appearing as if completed but now cool delicious and refreshing like new fallen snow yet blushing enjoy transparency happy like some pleasantry which makes one forget all one's sorrow soothing as being the end of desire and satisfying in her self being the stimulus of desire and the gods had calculated that man when first beholding her would be amazed as one who sees himself though familiar with that sight would stand in a maze as one who sees himself in the splendor of perfection would stand in a maze as one who beholds what he did never dream he would yet beholds what it would seem ought to have occurred to him before sees what is essential to life and yet gazes on it as being the very mystery of existence it is precisely this contradiction in his admiration which nurses desire to life while this same admiration urges him ever nearer so that he cannot desist from gazing cannot desist from believing himself familiar with the sight without really daring to approach even though he cannot desist from desiring when the gods had thus planned her form they were seized with fear thus they might not have the wherewithal to give it existence for what they feared even more was herself for they dared not let her know how beautiful she was apprehensive of having someone in the secret who might spoil their roots then was the crowning touch given to their wondrous creation they made her faultless but they concealed all this from her in the nescience of her innocence and concealed it doubly from her in the impenetrable mystery of her modesty now she was perfect and victory certain inviting she had been before but now doubly so through her shyness and beseeching through her shrinking and irresistible through her offering resistance the gods were jubilant and no allurement has ever been devised in the world so great as is woman and no allurement is so compelling as his innocence and no temptation is as ensnaring as his modesty and no deception is as matchless as is woman she knows of nothing still her modesty is instinctive divination she is distinct from man and the separating wall of modesty parting them is more decisive than aladdin's sword separating him from goldner and yet when like pyramus he puts his head to this dividing wall of modesty the erotic nature will perceive all pleasures of desire divined within as from afar thus does woman tempt men are want to set forth the most precious things they possess as a delectation for the gods nothing less will do thus as woman a showbread the gods knew of not comparable to her she exists she is present she is with us close by and yet she is removed from us by an infinite distance when concealed in her modesty until she herself betrays her hiding place she knows not how it is not she herself it is life which informs on her rogue as she is like a child who in plane peeps forth from his hiding place yet her roguishness is inexplicable for she does not know of it herself she is ever mysterious mysterious when she casts down her eyes mysterious when she sends forth the messengers of her glance which no thought let alone any word is able to follow and yet is the i the interpreter of the soul what then is the explanation of this mystery if the interpreter too is unintelligible poem she is like the hush stillness of eventide when not a leaf stirs calm like a consciousness as yet unaware of ought her heartbeats are as regular as if life were not present and yet the erotic nature listening with his stethoscopically practiced ear detects the dithrambic pulsing of desire sounding along unbeknown careless she is like the blowing of the wind content like the profound ocean and yet full of longing like a thing biting its explanation my friends my mind is softened indescribably softened i comprehend that also my life expresses an idea even if you do not comprehend me i too have discovered the secret of existence i too serve a divine idea and assuredly i do not serve it for nothing if woman is a ruse of the gods this means that she is to be seduced and if woman is not an idea the true inference is that the erotic nature wishes to love as many of them as possible what luxury it is to relish the roofs without being duped only the erotic nature comprehends and how blissful it is to be seduced woman alone knows i know that from woman even though i never yet allowed any one of them time to explain it to me but reasserted my independence serving the idea by a break as sudden as that caused by death for a bride and a break are to one another like female and male only woman is aware of this and she is aware of it together with her seducer no married man will ever grasp this nor does she ever speak with him about it she resigns herself to her fate she knows that it must be so and that she can be seduced only once for this reason she never really bears malice against the man who seduced her that is to say if he really did seduce her and thus expressed the idea broken marriage vows and that kind of thing is of course nonsense and no seduction indeed it is by no means so great a misfortune for a woman to be seduced in fact it is a piece of good fortune for her an excellently seduced girl may make an excellent wife if i myself were not fit to be a seducer however deeply i feel my inferior qualifications in this respect if i choose to be a married man i shall always choose a girl already seduced so that i would not have to begin my marriage by seducing my wife marriage to be sure also expresses an idea but in relation to the idea of marriage that quality is altogether immaterial which is the absolutely essential condition for my idea therefore a marriage ought never to be planned to begin as though it were the beginning of a story of seduction so much is sure there is a seducer for every woman happy is she whose good fortune it is to meet just him through marriage on the other hand the gods win their victory in it the once seduced maiden walks through life by the side of her husband looking back at times full of longing resigned to her fate until she reaches the goal of life she dies but not in the sense as man dies she is volatilized and resolved into that mysterious primal element of which the gods formed her she disappears like a dream like an impermanent shape whose hour is past for what is woman but a dream and the highest reality with all thus does the erotic nature comprehend her leading her and being lit by her in the moment of seduction beyond time where she has her true existence being an illusion through her husband on the other hand she becomes a creature of this world and he through her marvelous nature if i did not admire thee a woman would teach me for truly she is the venerability of life splendidly dissed out fashion her but more splendidly still in that thou never ditz fashion one woman like another in man the essential is the essential and in so far always alike but in woman the adventitious is the essential and is thus an inexhaustible source of differences brief is her splendor but quickly the pain is forgotten too when the same splendor has proffered me anew it is true i too am aware of the unbeautiful which may appear in her thereafter but she is not thus with her seducer end of section six section seven of envino veritas from stages on life's way by soren kierkegaard translated by lee m hollander 1880 to 1972 this is a librevox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit librivox.org section 7 judge william and his wife they rose from the table it needed but a hint from constantin for the participants understood each other with military precision whenever there was a question of face or turnabout with his invisible baton of command elastic like divine rod in his hand constantine once more touched them in order to call forth in them a fleeting reminiscence of the banquet and the spirit of enjoyment which had prevailed before but was now in some measure submerged through the intellectual effort of the speeches in order that the note of glad festivity which had disappeared might by way of resonance return once more among the guests in a brief moment of recollection he saluted with his full glass as a signal of parting emptying it and then fling it against the door in the rear wall the others followed his example consummating this symbolic action with all the solemnity of adepts justice was thus done the pleasure of stopping short that royal pleasure which though briefer yet is more liberating than any other pleasure with the libation this pleasure ought to be entered upon with the libation of flinging one's glass into destruction and oblivion and tearing oneself passionately away from every memory as if it were a danger to one's life this libation is to the gods of the netherworld one breaks off and strength is needed to do that greater strength than to suffer not by a sword blow for the difficulty of the knot tends to arouse one's passion but the passion required for breaking off must be of one's own making in a superficial sense the result is of course the same but from an artistic point of view there is a world of difference between something ceasing or simply coming to an end in it being broken off by one's own free will whether it is a mere occurrence or a passionate decision whether it is all over like a school song because there is no more to it or whether it is terminated by the caesarean operation of one's own pleasure whether it is a triviality everyone has experienced or the secret which escapes most constantine's flinging his beaker against the door was intended merely as a symbolic right nevertheless his doing so was in a way a decisive act for when the last glass was shattered the door opened and just as he who presumptuously knocked it death's door and on its opening beheld the powers of annihilation so the banqueters beheld the core of destruction ready to demolish everything a memento which in an instant put them to flight from that place while at the very same moment the entire surroundings had been reduced to the semblance of ruin a carriage stood ready at the door in constantine's invitation they seated themselves in it and drove away in good spirits for that to blow of destruction which they left behind and given their souls fresh elasticity after having covered a distance of several miles a halt was made here constantine took his leave as host informing them that five carriages were at their disposal each one was free to suit his own pleasure and drive wherever he wanted whether alone or in company with whomsoever he pleased thus a rocket propelled by the force of the powder ascends at a single shot remains collected for an instant in order then to spread out to all the winds while the horses were being hitched to the carriages the nocturnal banqueters strolled a little way down the road the fresh air of the morning purified their hot blood with its coolness and they gave themselves up to it entirely their forms in the groups in which they arranged themselves made a fantastic impression on me for when the morning sun shines on field and metal and on every creature which in the night found rest and strength to rise up jubilating with the sun in this there is only a pleasing mutual understanding but a nightly company viewed by the morning light and in smiling surroundings makes a downright uncanny impression it makes one think of spooks which have been surprised by daylight of subterranean spirits which are unable to regain the crevice through which they may vanish because it is visible only in the dark of unhappy creatures in whom the difference between day and night has become obliterated through the monotony of their sufferings a footpath led them through a small patch of field toward a garden surrounded by a hedge from behind whose concealment a modest summer cottage peeped forth the end of the garden toward the field there was an arbor formed by trees becoming aware of people being in the arbor they all grew curious and with the spying glances of men bent on observation the procedures closed in about that pleasant place of concealment hiding themselves in as eager as emissaries of the police about to take someone by surprise like emissaries of the police well to be sure their appearance made the misunderstanding possible that it was they whom the minions of the law might be looking for for each one had occupied a point of vanish for peeping in when victor drew back a step and said to his neighbor why dear me if that is not judge william and his wife they were surprised not the two whom the foliage concealed and who were all too deeply concerned with their domestic enjoyment to be observers they felt themselves too secure to believe themselves an object of anyone's observation accepting the morning suns which took pleasure in looking into them whilst a gentle zephyr move the boughs above them and the reposefulness of the countryside as well as all things around them girded the little arbor about them with peace the happy married couple was not surprised and noticed nothing they were a married couple was clear enough one could perceive that at a glance alas if one is something of an observer oneself even if nothing in the wide world nothing whether overtly or covertly if nothing i say threatens to interfere with the happiness of lovers yet they are not thus secure when sitting together they are in a state of bliss and yet it is as if there were some power bent on separating them so firmly they clasp one another and yet it is as if there were some enemy present against whom they must defend themselves and yet it is as if they could never become sufficiently reassured not thus married people and not thus that married couple in the arbor how long they had been married however that was not to be determined with certainty to be sure the wife's activity at the tea table revealed the sureness of hand born of practice but at the same time such almost childlike interest in her occupation as if she were a newly married woman and in that middle condition when she is not as yet sure whether marriage is fun or earnest whether being a housewife is a calling or a game or a pastime perhaps she had been married for some longer time but did not generally preside at the tea table or perhaps did so only out here in the country or did it perhaps only that morning which possibly had a special significance for them who could tell all calculation is frustrated to a certain degree by the fact that every personality exhibits some originality which keeps time from leaving its marks when the sun shines in his summer glory one thinks straight away that there must be some festival occasion at hand that it cannot be so for everyday use or that it is the first time or at least one of the first times for surely one thinks it cannot be repeated for any length of time thus would think he who saw it but once or saw it for the first time and i saw the wife of the justice for the first time he who sees the object in question every day may think differently provides he sees the same thing but let the judge decide about that as i remarked our amiable housewife was occupied she poured boiling water into the cups probably to warm them emptied them again set a cup on a platter poured the tea and served it with sugar and cream now all was ready was it fun or earnest in case a person did not relish tea at other times he should have sat in the judge's place for just then that drink seemed most inviting to me only the inviting heir of the lovely woman herself seemed to me more inviting it appeared that she had not had time to speak until then now she broke the silence and said while serving him as t quick now dear and drink while it is hot the morning air is quite cool anyway and surely the least i can do for you is to be a little careful of you the least the judge answered laconically yes or the most or the only thing the judge looked at her inquiringly and whilst he was helping himself she continued you interrupted me yesterday when i wished to broach the subject but i have thought about it again many times i've thought about it and now particularly you know yourself in reference to whom it is certainly true that if you hadn't married you would have been far more successful in your career with his cup still on the platter the judge sipped a first mouthful with visible enjoyment thoroughly refreshed or was it perchance the joy over his lovely wife i for my part believe it was the latter she however seemed only to be glad that it tasted so good to him then he put down his cup on the table at his side took out a cigar and said may i light it at your chafing dish certainly she said and handed him a live coal on a teaspoon he lit his cigar and put his arm about her waist whilst she leaned against his shoulder he turned his head the other way to blow out the smoke and then he let his eye rest on her with a devotion such as only a glance can reveal yet he smiled but this glad smile had in it a dash of sad irony finally he said do you really believe so my girl what do you mean she answered he was silent again his smile gained the upper hand but his voice remained quite serious nevertheless then i pardon you your previous folly seeing that you yourself have forgotten it so quickly thou speakest is one of the foolish woman speaketh what great career should i have had his wife seemed embarrassed for a moment by this return but collected her wits quickly and now explained her meaning with womanly eloquence the judge looked down before him without interrupting her but as she continued he began to drum on the table with the fingers of his right hand at the same time humming a tune the words of the song were audible for a moment just as the pattern of a texture now becomes visible now it disappears again and then again they were heard no longer as he hummed the tune of the song the goodman he went to the forest to cut the wands so white after this melodramatic performance consisting in the justice's wife explaining herself whilst he hummed his tune the dialogue set in again i'm thinking he remarked i'm thinking you are ignorant of the fact that the danish law permits a man to castigate his wife a pity only that the law does not indicate on which occasions it is permitted his wife smiled at his threat and continued now why can i never get you to be serious when i touch on this matter you do not understand me believe me i mean it sincerely it seems to me a very beautiful thought of course if you weren't my husband i would not dare to entertain it but now i have done so for your sake and for my sake and now be nice and serious for my sake and answer me frankly no you cannot get me to be serious and a serious answer you won't get i must either laugh at you or make you forget it as before or beat you or else you must stop talking about it or i shall have to make you keep silent about it some other way you see it is a joke and that is why there are so many ways out he arose pressed a kiss on her brow laid her arm in his and then disappeared in a leafy walk which led from the arbor the arbor was empty there was nothing else to do so the hostile corps of occupation withdrew without making any gains still the others were content with uttering some malicious remarks the company returned but missed victor he had rounded the corner and walking along the garden had come up to the country home the doors of a garden room facing the lawn were open and likewise a window fury probably had seen something which attracted his attention he leaped into the window and leaped out again just as the party were approaching for they had been looking for him triumphantly he held up some papers in his hand and exclaimed one of the judge's manuscripts seeing that i edited his other works it is no more than my duty that i should edit this one too he put it into his pocket or rather he was about to do so for as he was bending his arm and already his hand with the manuscript halfway down in his pocket i managed to steal it from him but who then am i let no one ask if it hasn't occurred to you before to ask about it i am over the difficulty for now the worst is behind me for that matter i am not worth asking about for i am the least of all things people would put me in utter confusion by asking about me on pure existence and therefore smaller almost than nothing i'm pure existence which is present everywhere but still is never noticed for i am ever vanishing i'm like the line above which stands the summa who cares about the line but by my own strength i can accomplish nothing for even the idea to steal the manuscript from victor was not my own idea for this very idea which as a thief would say induced me to borrow the manuscript was borrowed from him and now when editing this manuscript i am again nothing at all for it rightly belongs to the judge and as editor i am in my nothingness only a kind of nemesis on victor who imagined that he had the prescriptive right to do so end of section seven end of in vino veritas from stages on life's way by soren kiyakigan translated by lee m hollander 1880 through 1972 you | Priceless Audiobooks | UCly1zcKPGzGW9wZMCZodWOA | 2019-11-10 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 13,064 | 69,560 |
QwP6XGkkPXQ | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QwP6XGkkPXQ | Desmond Tutu Opposed Capitalism, Israeli Apartheid and US/UK Imperialism, Too | desmond tutu opposed capitalism israeli apartheid and us uk imperialism too you can find this in monday's edition of counterpunch at davidroviks.com this week or if you look for this week with david rovix wherever podcasts are found this may sound either arrogant or forgetful but i could not possibly remember the number of times i was in the same room or at the same protest as desmond tutu and the main reason i know he was there is because i was standing there listening to him speak often from a distance of not more than two meters or so i say this not to associate myself with the great man though i'll forgive you for thinking i'm a terrible narcissistic name-dropper but just to be sure we all know that this all really happened because i saw and heard it it seems very important to mention because of the way this man is already being remembered by the world's pundits and politicians as anyone could have predicted tutu is being remembered as the great opponent of apartheid in his native south africa who was one of the most recognized and most eloquent leaders of the anti-apartheid struggle there for most of his adult life being a leader in the movement to end apartheid in south africa was probably the greatest achievement of the man's life work and it should come as a surprise to no one that this is the focus of his many obituaries along with the nobel he was awarded in 1984. after martin luther king jr's assassination he was remembered by the establishment in much the same way as a leader of the movement against apartheid in the u.s the fact that he had become one of the most well-known and well-loved voices of the anti-war movement in the united states and around the world at the time of his death has largely been written out of the history books a very inconvenient truth but as with martin luther king many of the same political leaders commemorating tutu today would have been unlikely to mention him a day earlier lest tutu take the opportunity to speak his mind this is certainly why he was not invited to commemorate his friend and comrade nelson mandela at mandela's funeral eight years ago like martin luther king and so many others we can be sure that all the praises of desmond tutu as the great moral compass of the world will be made safely after he's dead before then would have been too dangerous and he was best ignored until then at which point his passing can be used as an easy way for liberals and conservatives alike to talk about how they also opposed south african apartheid eventually looking back at desmond tutu's life searching for various references to protests i recall him speaking at there's a headline from the washington post on february 16 2003 thousands protest the war in iraq in new york city the day before there were at least half a million people at the rally on one of the coldest winter days anyone could remember what i recall most vividly is being behind the stage which was even colder than most anywhere else at the protest because it was also in the shade huddling amid the metal frozen metal scaffolding were a variety of left-wing luminaries including desmond tutu danny glover and susan sarandon who were getting all the attention from the representatives of the media that did bother showing up allowing me to hang out with pete and toshi seeger since no one else wanted to talk to them or me the following year there was a rally in copley square in boston massachusetts against israeli apartheid it was very windy and there were hundreds of people filling the area in front of the big church there on boylston street i don't remember who else spoke but tutu was the main speaker and he spoke at length after i sang they're building a wall and other songs related to the anti-apartheid struggle in palestine as it was an event in solidarity with palestinians being such a well-known leader in the struggle against south african apartheid when he would compare israeli apartheid to the south african version this was just the kind of support the movement to boycott israel needed and tutu did his best to provide it over and over again there were three overlapping social movements in the early 2000s that i was involved with as a musician all of which tutu was deeply involved with i apologize for speaking of these movements in the past tense but none of them are anywhere near as big or active as they were in the early 2000s i'm talking about the global justice movement and the movement to cancel debt in the global south the movement against israeli apartheid and the movement against the uk u.s invasion of iraq at the time i wondered how it was that desmond tutu was showing up at so many of the same protests conferences and other events i was attending promoting or singing at there was a lot going on and i didn't realize at the time that tutu was actually living in the us much of the early 2000s as a visiting professor in both georgia and massachusetts there were a lot of other south african radicals at so many of the rallies especially around the global justice movement such as representatives of the south african trade unions the south african poet the late dennis brutus was everywhere back then as well journalism they say is the first draft of history the journalists when given the job to cover desmond tutu generally did so when it had something to do with south african apartheid the truth and reconciliation commission which he chaired etc the journalists aren't present elsewhere their bosses didn't send them to cover the protests tutu was speaking at in boston or new york for the most part lots of other drafts of history are then rewritten for the textbooks and for the obituaries when once again desmond tutu's centrality to the struggle against south african apartheid will be highlighted with most everything else papered over or ignored completely others will recall tutu's service to the global social movements that arose in the decades after apartheid to which he gave the full weight of his moral standing whether these movements were covered by the corporate press or not whether most of us knew these movements existed or not yes for those of us who were involved with the social movements that were active when tutu was a spry young man of 70 or so we will remember him as a fierce critic of capitalism of israeli apartheid and of u.s and british wars of aggression and we know why he is being praised now by media outlets and politicians who have had no time or space for him since 1998 or so desmond tutu failed to remain in his historical place had he played his cards differently in the post-south african apartheid period he could have been a very rich and even more venerated man winning lots more awards and schmoozing with the world's power brokers instead before his official retirement from public life at the age of 79 he spent his 70s campaigning around the world as part of social movements for equality dignity and peace and being a thorn in the side of so many of the rich and powerful people praising him today dead people can't speak out in their own defense which makes them much less dangerous than when they were alive especially if they died of natural causes so it's up to those of us who are still here to speak and to remember long live desmond tutu long live desmond tutu's vision of a world free of oppression a world in which so many of the politicians praising him today would be in front of a truth and reconciliation commission tomorrow if tutu were calling the shots a mandla away to our time will come | David Rovics | UCNvnHiMQWkL8E6382mrRx-g | 2021-12-26 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,358 | 7,555 |
URSWJ5Siqy4 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=URSWJ5Siqy4 | Presidency of Lyndon B. Johnson | Wikipedia audio article | the presidency of lyndon b johnson began on november 22nd 1963 when johnson became the 36th President of the United States upon the assassination of President John F Kennedy and ended on January 20th 1969 he had been vice president of the United States for 1036 days when he succeeded to the presidency a Democrat he ran for and won a full four-year term in the 1964 election winning by a landslide over Republican opponent Arizona senator Barry Goldwater following the 1968 presidential election he was succeeded by Republican Richard Nixon his presidency marked the high tide of modern liberalism in the United States Johnson expanded upon the New Deal with the Great Society a series of domestic legislative programs to help the poor and downtrodden after taking office he won passage of a major tax cut the Clean Air Act and the Civil Rights Act of 1964 after the 1964 election Johnson passed even more sweeping reforms the Social Security amendments of 1965 created two government-run health care programs Medicare and Medicaid the Voting Rights Act of 1965 prohibits racial discrimination in voting and its passage enfranchised millions of southern African Americans Johnson declared a war on poverty and established several programs designed to aid the impoverished he also presided over major increases in federal funding to education and the end of a period of restrictive immigration laws in foreign affairs Johnson's presidency was dominated by the Cold War in the Vietnam War he pursued conciliatory policies with the Soviet Union setting the stage for the date hunt of the 1970s he was nonetheless committed to a policy of containment and he escalated the u.s. presence in Vietnam in order to stop the spread of communism in Southeast Asia during the Cold War the number of American military personnel in Vietnam increased dramatically from 16,000 soldiers in 1963 to over 500,000 in 1968 growing unease with the war stimulated a large anti-war movement based especially on University campuses in the US and abroad Johnson faced further troubles when summer riots broke out in most major cities after 1965 while he began his presidency with widespread approval public support for Johnson declined as the war dragged on and domestic unrest across the nation increased at the same time the New Deal coalition that had unified the Democratic Party dissolved and Johnson's support base eroded with it though eligible for another term Johnson announced in March 1968 that he would not seek green amah nation his preferred successor vice president Hubert Humphrey won the Democratic nomination but was defeated by Nixon in the general election though he left office with low approval ratings polls of historians and political scientists tend to have Johnson ranked as an above-average president his domestic programs transformed the United States and the role of the federal government and many of his programs remain in effect today Johnson's handling of the Vietnam war remains broadly unpopular but his civil rights initiatives are nearly universally praised for their role in removing barriers to racial equality topic Accession Johnson represented Texas in the United States Senate from 1949 to 1961 and served as the Democratic leader in the Senate beginning in 1953 he sought the 1960 Democratic presidential nomination but was defeated by John F Kennedy hoping to shore up support in the South and West Kennedy asked Johnson to serve as his running mate and Johnson agreed to join the ticket in the 1960 presidential election the Kennedy Johnson ticket narrowly defeated the Republican ticket of Vice President Richard Nixon and ambassador Henry Cabot Lodge jr. Johnson took office as vice president in 1961 Johnson played a moderately important role in the Kennedy administration advising Kennedy on various matters especially regarding the space program Johnson took the presidential oath of office at 2:38 p.m. on November 22nd 1963 aboard Air Force One at Love Field in Dallas Texas soon after the death of President Kennedy earlier that day Kennedy had been assassinated while riding in a presidential motorcade through Dallas Johnson was convinced of the need to make an immediate transition of power after the assassination to provide stability to a grieving nation he and the Secret Service not knowing whether the assassin acted alone or as part of a broader conspiracy felt compelled to rapidly return to Washington DC Johnson's rush was greeted by some with assertions that he was in too much haste to assume power taking up Kennedy's legacy Johnson declared that no memorial oration or eulogy could more eloquently honor President Kennedy's memory than the earliest possible passage of the civil rights bill for which he fought so long the wave of national grief following the assassination gave enormous momentum to Johnson's legislative agenda on November 29 1963 Johnson issued an executive order renaming NASA's launch Operations Center at Merritt Island Florida as the Kennedy Space Center and the nearby launch facility at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station as Cape Kennedy in response to the public demand for answers in the growing number of conspiracy theories Johnson established a commission headed by Chief Justice Earl Warren known as the Warren Commission to investigate Kennedy's assassination the Commission conducted extensive research and hearings and unanimously concluded that Lee Harvey Oswald acted alone in the assassination since the Commission's official report was released in September 1964 other federal and municipal investigations have been conducted most of which support the conclusions reached in the Warren Commission report nonetheless a significant percentage of Americans polled still indicate a belief in some sort of conspiracy topic administration when Johnson assumed office following President Kennedy's death he asked the existing cabinet to remain in office among the notable Kennedy appointments when Johnson took office were Secretary of State Dean Rusk Secretary of Defense Robert McNamara an attorney General Robert F Kennedy john f kennedy's brother robert kennedy stayed on as Attorney General despite his having a notoriously poor relationship with the new President but only for ten months he resigned in September 1964 in order to run for the US Senate others stayed for a few years before leaving for various reasons four of the kennedy cabinet members johnson inherited Secretary of State Dean Rusk Secretary of the Interior Stewart Udall Secretary of Agriculture Orville L Freeman and Secretary of Labor W Willard words served until the end of Johnson's presidency after the creation of the Department of Housing and Urban Development in 1965 Johnson appointed Robert C Weaver as the head of that department making Weaver the first African American cabinet secretary in US history over the course of his six years in office Johnson greatly expanded the size and role of the White House staff in supervising departmental policy personnel and legislative decisions many of the most prominent kennedy staff appointees including Ted Sorensen and Arthur M Schlesinger jr. left soon after Kennedy's death other Kennedy staffers including National Security Advisor McGeorge Bundy and Larry O'Brien played important roles in the Johnson administration Johnson did not have an official White House chief of staff initially his longtime administrative assistant Walter Jenkins presided over the day-to-day operations at the White House but Jenkins left office in October 1964 due to a sex scandal bill moyers was the youngest member of Johnson staff hired at the outset of the Johnson presidency he quickly rose into the front ranks of the president's aides he played a key role in organizing and supervising the 1964 Great Society legislative task forces was a principal architect of Johnson's 1964 presidential campaign and acted as the president's informal chief of staff from October 1964 until 1966 George Reedy another long serving aide assumed the post of White House press secretary while Horace Busby a valued aide to Johnson at various points in his political career served primarily as a speechwriter and political analyst other notable Johnson staffers include Jack Valenti George Christian Joseph Califano jr. Richard and Goodwin and W Marvin Watson topic vice-presidency the office of vice-president remained vacant during Johnson's first 425 day partial term as at the time there was no constitutional provision for filling an intern vacancy in the vice presidency during this vacancy the Speaker of the House John William McCormick of Massachusetts was next in line to the presidency Johnson selected senator Hubert Humphrey of Minnesota as his running mate in the 1964 election and Humphrey served as vice president throughout Johnson's second term led by Senator Birch Bayh and Representative Emanuel Celler Congress on July 5th 1965 approved an amendment to the US Constitution addressing succession to the presidency and establishing procedures both for filling a vacancy in the office of the vice president and for responding to presidential disabilities and submitted it to the state legislatures for ratification it was ratified by the requisite number of states 38 On February 10th 1967 becoming the 25th amendment to the United States Constitution topic Judicial Appointments Johnson made two appointments to the Supreme Court while in office anticipating court challenges to his legislative measures Johnson thought it would be advantageous to have a close confidant on the Supreme Court who could provide him with inside information and chose prominent attorney and close friend Abe Fortas to fill that role he created an opening on the court by convincing Justice Goldberg to become United States ambassador to the United Nations a second vacancy arose in 1967 due to the retirement of Tom C Clark Johnson appointed Solicitor General Thurgood Marshall to the court and Marshall became the first african-american Supreme Court justice in US history in 1968 Johnson nominated Fortas to succeed retiring Chief Justice Earl Warren he also Homer Thornbury to succeed Fortas as an Associate Justice Fortas nomination was defeated by senators opposed to his liberal views and close association with the president in addition to his Supreme Court appointment Johnson appointed 40 judges to the United States courts of appeals and 126 judges to the United States District Courts here too he had a number of judicial appointment controversies with one appellate and three district court nominees not being confirmed by the US Senate before his presidency ended topic domestic affairs despite his political prowess and previous service as Senate Majority Leader Johnson had largely been sidelined in the Kennedy administration he took office determined to secure the passage of Kennedy's unfinished domestic agenda which for the most part had remained bottled up in various congressional committees by the spring of 1964 he had begun to use the name Great Society to describe his domestic program the term was coined by Richard Goodwin and drawn from Eric Goldman's observation that the title of walter Lippmann book the good Society best captured the totality of president's agenda Johnson's Great Society program encompassed movements of urban renewal modern transportation clean environment anti-poverty health care reform crime control and educational reform to ensure the passage of his programs Johnson placed an unprecedented emphasis on relations with Congress topic clean-air initiatives the Clean Air Act of 1963 which Johnson signed into law on December 17th was the first federal act regarding to address air pollution control it established a federal program within the US Public Health Service and authorized federal funding for air quality research into techniques for monitoring and controlling air pollution the act was first amended in 1965 by the motor-vehicle Air Pollution Control Act which directed the Secretary of Health Education and Welfare to establish and enforce national standards for controlling the emission of pollutants from new motor vehicles and engines regulations were enacted on March 30th 1966 for crankcase and exhaust emissions beginning with 1968 model year vehicles this was the federal government's first active role in clean air policy in 1967 the air quality Act was enacted in order to expand federal government activities in the area of air pollution reduction in accordance with this law enforcement proceedings were initiated in areas subject to interstate air pollution transport as part of these proceedings the federal government for the first time conducted extensive ambient monitoring studies and stationary source inspections the Act also authorized expanded studies of air pollutant emission inventories ambient monitoring techniques and control techniques topic taxation early in 1963 President Kennedy had proposed a significant tax reduction bill to Congress after overcoming much resistance Kennedy's bill was passed by the house in September despite his hopes for quick Senate approval harry burt of virginia insisted that it needed to have full and careful deliberation by the Senate Finance Committee it was only after Johnson succeeded to the presidency and agreed to decrease the total federal budget to under 100 billion dollars that bird dropped his opposition clearing the way for the Revenue Act of 1964 to pass signed into law on February 26 1964 the Act cut individual income tax rates across the board by approximately 20% the Act also slightly reduced corporate tax rates and introduced a minimum standard deduction movement of this long-stalled initiative facilitated efforts to move ahead on civil rights legislation in 1968 Johnson signed a second tax bill the revenue and expenditure Control Act of 1968 into law the product of months of negotiations he reluctantly signed it to pay for the Vietnam wars mounting costs the bill included a mix of tax increases and spending cuts topic civil rights you topic Civil Rights Act of 1964 though a product of the south and a protege of segregationist Senator Richard Russell jr. Johnson had long been personally sympathetic to the civil rights movement and felt that the time had come to pass the first major civil rights bill since the Reconstruction era President Kennedy had submitted a civil rights bill to Congress in June 1963 which was met with strong opposition Kennedy's bill had already been approved by the House Judiciary Committee but still faced opposition in the House Rules Committee in the Senate historian Robert Caro notes that Kennedy's civil rights bill faced the same delay tactics that had prevented civil rights legislation from passing during previous administrations southern congressmen and senators used congressional procedure to prevent it from coming to a vote since becoming chairman of the House Rules Committee in 1954 representative Howard W Smith of Virginia an opponent of racial integration had successfully used his power as chairman to keep several civil rights initiatives from coming to a vote on the House floor in order for johnson's civil rights bill to reach the House floor for a vote the president needed to find a way to circumvent Smith first he opened his January 8th 1964 State of the Union address by publicly challenging Congress let this session of Congress be known as the session which did more for civil rights than the last hundred sessions combined he then worked to build support among House members for a discharge petition to force it unto the House floor and he and his allies worked to persuade uncommitted Republicans and Democrats to support the petition facing a growing threat that they would be bypassed the House Rules Committee approved the bill and moved it to the floor of the Full House which passed it on February 10th 1964 by a vote of 292 110 before the bill's passage Smith proposed an amendment that added protection from gender discrimination to the bill in a sly attempt to prevent the bill's passage however Smith's maneuver backfired as the House still voted to approve the bill 152 Democrats and 136 Republicans voted in favor of it while the majority of the opposition came from 88 Democrats representing states that had seceded during the Civil War Johnson convinced Senate Majority Leader Mike Mansfield to put the House bill directly into consideration by the full Senate bypassing the Senate Judiciary Committee and its segregationist chairman James Eastland since the tax bill had already passed and bottling up the civil rights bill in a committee was no longer an option the anti civil rights senators were left with the filibuster as their only remaining tool overcoming the filibuster required the support of over 20 Republicans who were growing less supportive of the bill due to the fact that their party was about to nominate for president a candidate who opposed the bill Mansfield and Senator Hubert Humphrey led the effort to pass it in the Senate and one of their major tasks was to convince Senate Minority Leader Everett Dirksen and other Midwestern conservatives to support it Johnson and the conservative Dirksen reached a compromise in which Dirksen agreed to support the bill but the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission z' enforcement powers were weakened after months of debate the Senate voted for closure in a 71 to 29 vote narrowly clearing the 67 vote threshold then required to break filibusters though most of the opposition came from Southern Democrats 1964 Republican presidential nominee Barry Goldwater and five other Republicans also voted against the bill On June 19th the Senate voted 273 to 27 in favor of the bill sending it to the president Johnson signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964 into law on July 2nd legend has it that as he put down his pen Johnson told an aide we have lost the South for a generation anticipating a coming backlash from southern whites against Johnson's Democratic Party the Act banned racial segregation in public accommodations banned employment discrimination on the basis of race or gender and strengthened the federal government's power to investigate racial and gender employment discrimination the law later upheld by the Supreme Court in cases such as heart of Atlanta Motel Inc V United States biographer Randall B Woods has argued that Johnson effectively used appeals to judeo-christian ethics to garner support for the civil rights law Woods writes that Johnson undermined the southern filibuster against the bill LBJ rapped white America in a moral straightjacket how could individuals who fervently continuously and overwhelmingly identified themselves with a merciful and just God continued to condone racial discrimination police brutality and segregation we're in the judeo-christian ethic was there justification for killing young girls in a church in Alabama denying an equal education to black children barring fathers and mothers from competing for jobs that would feed and clothe their families was Jim Crow to be America's response to godless communism topic voting rights act during the 19th century most southern states enacted laws designed to disenfranchised and marginalized black citizens from politics so far as practicable without violating the Fifteenth Amendment even with the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 in the January 1964 ratification of the twenty-fourth amendment which ban pulled taxes many states continued to effectively disenfranchise African Americans through mechanisms such as white primaries and literacy tests shortly after the 1964 elections Johnson privately instructed Attorney General Katz and Bach to draft the goddamnedest toughest Voting Rights Act that you can he did not however publicly push for the legislation at that time his advisors warned him of political costs for vigorously pursuing a voting rights bill so soon after Congress had passed the Civil Rights Act and Johnson was concerned that championing voting rights would endanger his other Great Society reforms by angering southern democrats in congress soon after the 1964 election civil rights organizations such as the Southern Christian Leadership Conference SCLC and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee SNCC began a push for federal action to protect the Voting Rights of racial minorities they organized numerous voting rights marches and demonstrations in Alabama which were broken up violently by police hundreds of African Americans were jailed on March 7th these organizations began the Selma to Montgomery marches in which Selma residents proceeded to march to Alabama's capital Montgomery to highlight voting rights issues and present Governor George Wallace with their grievances on the first march demonstrators were stopped by state and county police on horseback at the Edmund Pettus Bridge near Selma the police shot tear gas into the crowd and trampled protesters televised footage of the scene which became known as Bloody Sunday generated outrage across the country in response to the rapidly increasing political pressure upon him johnson decided to immediately send voting rights legislation to Congress and to address the American people in a speech before a joint session of Congress Johnson's speech written by Richard Goodwin was noted Time magazine's correspondent afterwards so startling so moving that few who side or heard it will ever forget it he began I speak tonight for the dignity of man and the destiny of democracy I urge every member of both parties Americans of all religions and of all colors from every section of this country to join me in that cause rarely in any time does an issue lay bare the secret heart of America itself rarely are we met with a challenge not to our growth or abundance or our welfare or our security but rather to the values and the purposes and the meaning of our beloved nation the issue of equal rights for American Negroes as such an issue and should we defeat every enemy and should we double our wealth and conquer the Stars and still be unequal to this issue then we will have failed as a people and as a nation for with a country as with a person what is a man profited if he shall gain the whole world and lose his own soul the Voting Rights Act of 1965 was introduced in Congress on March 17 the Senate passed the bill two and a half months later by a vote of 77 to 19 and the House approved it in July 333 to 85 this landmark legislation which johnson signed into law on august 6 1965 outlawed discrimination in voting thus allowing millions of southern blacks to vote for the first time in accordance with the act Alabama South Carolina North Carolina Georgia Louisiana Mississippi and Virginia were subjected to the procedure of preclearance in 1965 the results were significant between the years of 1968 and 1980 the number of southern black elected state and federal office holders nearly doubled perhaps most impressively between 1964 and 1967 the voter registration rate of Mississippi african-americans rose from 6.7% to fifty nine point eight percent in late March 1965 following the murder of civil rights worker Viola Liuzzo Johnson went on television to announce the arrest of four Ku Klux Klansmen implicated in her death he used the opportunity to angrily denounced the Klan izi hooded Society of bigots and warned them to return to a decent society before it's too late he also ordered federal investigation into the Klan's activities and when the men charged with Leos murder were set free by an all-white jury Johnson ordered the Department of Justice to use the 1964 Civil Rights Act to bring charges against them a federal jury convicted three of Leo's murderers and they were given 10-year prison terms in doing so Johnson became the first president in over 90 years since ulysses s grant to prosecute members of the Klan topic 1968 Civil Rights Act Johnson chose to pursue a housing discrimination bill as his final major legislative goal of the 89th Congress in April 1966 Johnson submitted a bill to Congress that barred owners from refusing to enter into agreements on the basis of race the bill immediately garnered opposition from many of the northerners who had supported the last two major civil rights bills though a version of the bill passed the house it failed to win Senate approval marking Johnson's first major legislative defeat the law gained new impetus after the April 4th 1968 assassination of Martin Luther King jr. and the civil unrest across the country following King's death on April 5th Johnson wrote a letter to the US House of Representatives urging passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1968 with newly urgent attention from legislative director Joseph Califano and Democratic House Speaker John William McCormick the bill passed the House by a wide margin on April 10 the Fair Housing Act a component of the bill outlawed housing discrimination and allowed many African Americans to move to the suburbs topic war on poverty in his 1964 State of the Union address Johnson stated this administration today here and now declares an unconditional war on poverty in America in April 1964 Johnson proposed the Economic Opportunity Act of 1964 which would create the Office of Economic Opportunity Ohio the Ohio would be charged with overseeing local Community Action agencies that dispensed aid to those in poverty the Act would also create the Job Corps a work training program in AmeriCorps VISTA a domestic version of the Peace Corps the bill reflected Johnson's belief that the government could best help the impoverished by providing them with economic opportunities Johnson was able to win the support of enough conservative Democrats to pass the bill which he signed on August 20th 1964 under the leadership of Sargent Shriver the OEO developed programs like Head Start and neighborhood legal services Johnson also called upon Congress to make permanent the food stamp pilot programs initiated by President Kennedy in 1961 after much trading of political favors Congress approved the Food Stamp Act of 1964 which appropriated 75 million dollars to 350,000 individuals in 40 counties and three cities the president hailed food stamps as a realistic and responsible step toward the fuller and wiser use of an agricultural abundance in August 1965 Johnson signed the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1965 into law the legislation which he called the single most important breakthrough in federal housing policy since the 1920s greatly expanded funding for existing federal housing programs and added new programs to provide rent subsidies for the elderly and disabled housing rehabilitation grants to poor homeowners provisions for veterans to make very low down payments to obtain mortgages new Authority for families qualifying for public housing to be placed in empty private housing along with subsidies to landlords and matching grants to localities for the construction of water and sewer facilities construction of community centers in low-income areas and urban beautification four weeks later on September 9th the President signed legislation establishing the US Department of Housing and Urban Development Johnson took an additional step in the war on poverty with an urban renewal effort presenting to Congress in January 1966 the demonstration city's program to be eligible a city would need to demonstrate its readiness to arrest blight and decay and make substantial impact on the development of its entire city Johnson requested an investment of 400 million dollars per year totaling 2.4 billion dollars in late 1966 Congress passed a substantially reduced program costing 900 million dollars which Johnson later called the model Cities program changing the name had little effect on the success of the bill the New York Times wrote 22 years later that the program was for the most part a failure topic education Johnson whose own ticket out of poverty was a public education in Texas fervently believed that education was a cure for ignorant in poverty in the 1960s education funding was especially tight due to the demographic challenges posed by the large baby boomer generation the Congress had repeatedly rejected increased federal financing for public schools Johnson made education the top priority of the Great Society agenda and placed an emphasis on helping poor children after the 1964 landslide brought in many new liberal congressman LBJ launched a legislative effort which took the name of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act ESEA of 1965 the bill sought to double federal spending on education from four billion dollars to eight billion dollars the bill passed the House by a vote of 263 to 153 on March 26 1965 and then that same bill passed the Senate 73 to 8 without going through the usual conference committee in practice ESEA meant helping all public school districts with more money going to districts that had large proportions of students from poor families the bill prevented school districts that practiced segregation from receiving federal funding and offered funding to parochial schools indirectly the federal share of education spending rose from 3% in 1958 to 10% in 1965 and continued to grow after 1965 the Act also contributed to a major increase in the pace of disaggregation as the share of southern african-american students attending integrated schools rose from 2% in 1964 to 32% in 1968 Johnson's second major education program was the Higher Education Act of 1965 which focused on funding for lower-income students including grants work-study money and government loans college graduation rates boomed after the passage of the Act with the percentage of college graduates tripling from 1964 to 2013 Johnson also signed a third important education bill in 1965 establishing the headstart program to provide grants for preschools topic Medicare and Medicaid in 1965 half of Americans over the age of 65 did not have health insurance since 1957 many Democrats had advocated for the government to cover the cost of hospital visits for seniors but the American Medical Association and fiscal conservatives opposed a government role in health insurance Johnson supported the passage of the king Anderson bill which would establish a Medicare program for older patients administered by the Social Security Administration and financed by payroll taxes Wilbur Mills chairman of the key House Ways and Means Committee had long opposed such reforms but the election of 1964 had defeated many allies of the AMA and shown that the public supported some version of public medical care Mills suggested that Medicare be fashioned as a three layer cake hospital insurance under Social Security a voluntary insurance program for doctor visits and an expanded medical welfare program for the poor Medicaid the bill passed the House in April on the 313 to 115 vote and the Senate passed a more liberal version of the bill on July 9th after a conference committee session the House and Senate passed identical versions of the bill and Johnson signed it on July 30th 1965 Johnson gave the first two Medicare cards to former President Truman and his wife Bess after signing the Medicare bill at the Truman library in Independence Missouri Medicare and Medicaid covered one-fifth of the population by 1976 but large segments of the United States still did not have medical insurance topic immigration Johnson himself did not rank immigration as a high priority but congressional Democrats led by a manual seller passed the sweeping Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 the Act repealed the National Origins formula which had been established as permanent law by the Immigration Act of 1924 to restrict emigration from countries outside of Western Europe in the Western Hemisphere those who wrote the law expected that it would lead to more emigration from southern Europe in Eastern Europe as well as relatively minor upticks in immigration from Asia and Africa the law did not greatly increase the number of immigrants who would be allowed into the country each year approximately 300,000 but it did provide for a family reunification provision that allowed for some immigrants to enter the country regardless of the overall number of immigrants largely because of the family reunification provision the overall level of emigration increased far above what had been expected additionally the main source of immigrants shifted away from Europe by 1976 more than half of legal immigrants came from Mexico the Philippines Korea Cuba Taiwan India or the Dominican Republic the percentage of foreign-born in the United States increased from 5% in 1965 to 14% in 2016 Johnson also signed the Cuban Adjustment Act which granted Cuban refugees an easier path to permanent residency and citizenship topic transportation during the mid-1960s various consumer protection activists and safety experts began making the case to Congress and the American people that more needed to be done to make roads less dangerous and vehicles more safe they argued that there were things the federal government could do and that automakers with all their technology and know-how could do to bring about the desired outcomes this sentiment crystallized into conviction following the 1965 publication of unsafe at any speed by Ralph Nader early in the following year Congress held a series of highly publicized hearings regarding highway safety and ultimately approved two bills the National traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act and DMV essay and the Highway Safety Act HSA which the President signed into law on September 9th thus making the federal government responsible for setting and enforcing auto and road safety standards HSA required each state to implement a safety program supporting driver education and improved licensing and auto inspection it also strengthened the existing national driver register operated by the Bureau of Public Roads NT mvs a set federal motor vehicle safety standards it required seatbelts for every passenger impact-absorbing steering wheels rupture resistant fuel tanks door latches that stayed latched in crashes sideview mirrors shatter resistant windshields and windshield defroster lights on the sides of cars as well as the front and back end the padding and softening of interior surfaces and protrusions in March 1966 Johnson sent to Congress a transportation message that included proposed legislation creating a cabinet-level Department that would coordinate and manage federal transportation programs provide leadership in the resolution of transportation problems and develop national transportation policies and programs this new Transportation Department would bring together the Commerce Department's Office of Transportation the Bureau of Public Roads the Federal Aviation agency the Coast Guard the Maritime Administration the Civil Aeronautics Board and the Interstate Commerce Commission the bill passed the Senate after some negotiation over navigation projects in the House passage required negotiation over maritime interests Johnson signed the Department of Transportation Act into law on October 15 1966 altogether 31 previously scattered agencies were brought under the Department of Transportation in what was the biggest reorganization of the federal government since the National Security Act of 1947 topic domestic unrest you topic anti-vietnam war movement the American public was generally supportive the Johnson administration's rapid escalation of US military involvement in South Vietnam in late 1964 with 48 percent favoring stronger measures in Vietnam and only 14 percent wanting to negotiate a settlement and leave in spite of this a small peace movement was emerging on various college campuses across the country and doing so at a time of unprecedented student activism many anti-war activists identified as members of the new left a broad political movement that distrusted both contemporary mainstream liberalism and Marxism rather quickly Johnson found himself pressed between those favoring stronger military measures Hawks and those favoring negotiation and disengagement gloves polls showed that beginning in 1965 the public was consistently 40 to 50 percent hawkish and 10 to 25% dovish Johnson's aides told him both hawks and doves are frustrated with the war and take it out on you politically astute as he was Johnson closely watched the public opinion polls his goal was not to adjust his policies to follow opinion but rather to adjust opinion to support his policies although other groups and individuals attacked the Vietnam War for various reasons student activists emerged as the most vocal component of the anti-war movement membership of students for a Democratic Society a major new left student group opposed to Johnson's foreign policy tripled during 1965 despite campus protests the war remained generally popular throughout 1965 and 1966 following the January 1967 publication of a photo essay by William F pepper in ramparts magazine depicting some of the injuries inflicted on Vietnamese children by the US bombing campaign Martin Luther King jr. spoke out against the war publicly for the first time King and new left activist Benjamin Spock led an anti-vietnam war march on April 15 1967 in which 400,000 people walked from New York City's Central Park to the headquarters of the United Nations on June 23rd 1967 while the president was addressing a Democratic fundraiser at the Century Plaza Hotel in Los Angeles police forcibly dispersed about 10,000 peaceful Vietnam War demonstrators marching in front of the hotel a Gallup poll in July 1967 showed that fifty two percent of the country disapproved of Johnson's handling of the war Johnson's approval rating dropped from 70 percent in mid-1969 two years later 66 percent of the country said they had lost confidence in the president's leadership he rarely campaigned in public after the Century Plaza Hotel incident except for appearances at safe places like military bases convinced that communists had infiltrated the anti-war movement Johnson authorized what became known as operation chaos an illegal CIA domestic spying operation but the CIA did not find evidence of communist influence in the anti-war movement topic urban riots the nation experienced a series of long hot summers of civil unrest during the Johnson years they started in 1964 with a riot in Harlem which was followed by a riot in the Watts district of Los Angeles both events were fueled by accusations of police brutality against minority residents in 1966 rioting broke out in huff a predominantly african-american community in Cleveland the following year in what is known as the long hot summer of 1967 159 riots erupted across the United States in Newark New Jersey six days of rioting left 26 dead 1,500 injured and the inner city a burned-out shell in Detroit Governor George Romney sent in 7400 National Guard troops to quell fire bombings looting and attacks on businesses and on police Johnson finally sent in federal troops with tanks and machine guns Detroit continued to burn for three more days until finally 43 were dead 2,250 were injured 4,000 were arrested property damage ranged into the hundreds of millions the whites took part in the riots most of the rioters were African Americans who objected to discrimination in housing employment and education in the immediate aftermath of Newark and Detroit Johnson formed an 11-member Advisory Commission informally known as the Kerner commission to explore the causes behind the recurring outbreaks of urban civil disorder and to provide recommendations for future action the Commission's 1968 report concluded that the nation was moving toward two societies one black one white separate and unequal unless remedies were implemented the Commission warned the US would be faced with a system of apartheid in its major cities the report also admonished white middle-class Americans for isolating and neglecting African Americans and suggested legislative measures to promote racial integration and alleviate poverty the president fixated on the Vietnam War and keenly aware of budgetary constraints barely acknowledged the report one month after the release of the Kerner commission's report the April 4th 1968 assassination of Martin Luther King jr. sparked another wave of violent protests in more than 130 cities across the country a few days later in a candid comment made to press secretary George Christian concerning the endemic social unrest in the nation's cities Johnson remarked what did you expect I don't know why we're so surprised when you put your foot on a man's neck and hold him down for 300 years and then you let him up what's he going to do he's going to knock your block off Congress meanwhile passed the Omnibus Crime Control and safe streets Act of 1968 which increased funding for law enforcement agencies and authorized wiretapping in certain situations Johnson considered vetoing the bill but the apparent popularity of the bill convinced him to sign it topic other issues you topic cultural initiatives Johnson created a new role for the federal government in supporting the arts humanities and public broadcasting his administration set up the National Endowment for the Humanities and the National Endowment for the Arts to support humanists and artists as the WPA once did in 1967 Johnson signed the public broadcasting act to create educational television programs the government had set aside radio bans for educational nonprofits in the 1950s and the Federal Communications Commission under President Kennedy had awarded the first federal grant to educational television stations but Johnson sought to create a vibrant public television that would promote local diversity as well as educational programs the legislation which was based on the findings of the Carnegie Commission on educational television created a decentralized network of public television stations topic space program while Johnson was in office NASA conducted the Gemini man space program developed the Saturn V rocket and its launch facility and prepared to make the first manned Apollo program flights On January 27 1967 the nation was stunned when the entire crew of Apollo 1 Gus Grissom ed white and Roger Chaffee died in a cabin fire during a spacecraft test on the launch pad stopping the program in its tracks rather than appointing another war InStyle Commission Johnson accepted Administrator James E Webb's request that NASA be permitted to conduct its own investigation holding itself accountable to Congress in the president the agency convened the Apollo 204 accident Review Board to determine the cause of the fire and both houses of Congress conducted their own committee inquiry scrutinizing NASA's investigation through it all the president's support for NASA never wavered the program rebounded and by the end of Johnson's term two-man missions Apollo 7 and Apollo 8 the first to orbit the moon had been successfully completed six months after leaving office Johnson attended the launch of Apollo 11 the first moon landing mission topic gun control following the assassinations of John F Kennedy Robert F Kennedy and Martin Luther King jr. Johnson signed two major gun control laws in addition to the assassinations Johnson's push for gun control was also motivated by mass shootings such as the one perpetrated by Charles Whitman on October 22nd 1968 Lyndon Johnson signed the Gun Control Act of 1968 one of the largest and farthest reaching federal gun control laws in American history the measure prohibited convicted felons drug users and the mentally ill from purchasing handguns and raised record-keeping and licensing requirements Johnson had sought to require the licensing of gun owners and the registration of all firearms but could not convince Congress to pass a stronger bill topic tobacco advertising Surgeon General Luther Terry issued a detailed report smoking and health report of the Advisory Committee to the Surgeon General of the United States linking smoking and lung cancer on January 11th 1964 the report hit the country like a bombshell Terry later said it was front page news and a lead story on every radio and television station in the United States and many abroad the report marked a major shift in the tides of public opinion regarding smoking Terry's report prompted Congress to pass the cigarette labeling and advertising act in July 1965 that required cigarette manufacturers to place a warning label on the side of cigarette packs stating caution cigarette smoking may be hazardous to your health in 1970 that warning was strengthened through the public health cigarette smoking act which also bans cigarette advertising on television beginning in 1971 topic foreign affairs you topic Cold War Johnson took office during the Cold War a prolonged state of tension between the United States and its allies on the one side and the Soviet Union and its allies on the other Johnson lacked Kennedy's enthusiasm for foreign policy and he prioritized domestic reforms over major initiatives in foreign affairs though committed to containment Johnson pursued a non confrontational policy with the Soviet Union itself setting the stage for the day tunt of the 1970s the Soviet Union also sought closer relations to the United States during the mid to late 1960s partly due to the increasingly worst sino-soviet split Johnson attempted to reduce tensions with China by easing restrictions on trade but the beginning of China's Cultural Revolution ended hopes of a greater reproach maaan Johnson was extremely concerned with averting the possibility of nuclear war and he sought to reduce tensions in Europe the Johnson administration pursued arms control agreements with the Soviet Union signing the Outer Space Treaty in the treaty on the non-proliferation of nuclear weapons and laid the foundation for the strategic arms limitation talks Johnson held a largely amicable meeting with Soviet premier Alexei Kosygin at the Glassboro summit conference in 1967 and in July 1968 the United States Britain and the Soviet Union signed the non-proliferation treaty in which each signatory agreed not to help other countries develop or acquire nuclear weapons a planned nuclear disarmament summit between the United States and the Soviet Union was scuttled after Soviet forces violently suppressed the Prague Spring an attempted democratization of Czechoslovakia topic Vietnam the Indochina Wars had been raging since the Japanese invasion of French Indochina during World War two as France struggled to re-establish control over its former colonies after that World War two the Communist Viet Minh successively opposed Japanese and French forces in Vietnam and established a communist North Vietnam following the 1954 Geneva agreements the Vietnam War began in 1955 as North Vietnamese forces with the support of the Soviet Union China and other communist government sought to reunified the country by taking control of South Vietnam on taking office Johnson made clear that he was not planning any major changes regarding the American role in Vietnam at Kennedy's death there were already 16,000 American military personnel in Vietnam supporting the nominally Democratic South Vietnamese government Johnson had relatively little interest in foreign policy and he was aware of the deteriorating state of the government of South Vietnam nonetheless he ultimately came to support escalation of the u.s. role in Vietnam he feared that the fall of Vietnam would hurt Democratic credibility on national security issues and undermine Johnson's domestic initiatives much as the loss of China and the Korean War hurt Democrats in the 1950s he also wanted to carry on what he saw as Kennedy's policies and believed that the u.s. owed South Vietnam support after the 1963 South Vietnamese coup finally like the vast majority of US political leaders in the mid-1960s he was determined to prevent the spread of communism Johnson's presidency ultimately saw a massive buildup of the American presence in Vietnam with troop levels reaching a peak above 500,000 by the end of his tenure topic gulf of tonkin resolution in August 1964 allegations arose from the US military that to us destroyers had been attacked by North Vietnamese torpedo boats in international waters 40 miles 64 kilometers from the Vietnamese coast in the Gulf of Tonkin naval communications and reports of the attack were contradictory although Johnson very much wanted to keep discussions about Vietnam out of the 1964 election campaign he felt forced to respond to the supposed aggression by the Vietnamese so he sought and obtained from the Congress the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution on August 7 Johnson determined to embolden his image on foreign policy also wanted to prevent criticisms such as Truman had received in Korea by proceeding without congressional endorsement of military action the resolution gave congressional approval for use of military force by the commander-in-chief to repel future attacks and also to assist members of seto requesting assistance Johnson later in the campaign expressed assurance that the primary u.s. goal remained the preservation of South Vietnamese independence through material and advice as opposed to any US offensive posture by the end of 1964 there were approximately 23,000 military personnel in South Vietnam topic 1965-1966 rejecting the advice of those who favored an immediate and dramatic escalation of the u.s. role in Vietnam Johnson waited until early 1965 before authorizing a major bombing campaign the subsequent eight-week bombing campaign became known as Operation Rolling Thunder the bombing campaign had little apparent effect on the overall course of the war and general Nguyen Van Thieu seized power in South Vietnam after a military coup in March McGeorge Bundy began to urge the use of ground forces arguing that American air operations alone would not stop into his aggression against the South Johnson responded by approving an increase in soldiers stationed in Vietnam and most importantly a change in mission from defensive to offensive operations even so he defiantly continued to insist that this was not to be publicly represented as a change in existing policy in late July Secretary of Defense McNamara wrote an influential memo laying out three options in South Vietnam total withdrawal the maintenance of current US troop or an increase in troop levels McNamara recommended the third option calling for an increase from 75,000 soldiers to over 200,000 u.s. soldiers in order to convince North Vietnamese leader Ho Chi Minh to seek a negotiated peace Bundy Secretary of State Rusk ambassador Maxwell D Taylor general william Westmoreland and General Earl wheeler the key Johnson advisors on Vietnam all agreed with McNamara's recommendation after consulting with his principles Johnson desirous of a low profile chose to announce at a press conference an increase to 125,000 troops with additional forces to be sent later upon request in order to mute his announcement Johnson at the same time announced the nomination of Abe Fortas to the Supreme Court and John Chancellor as director of the voice of America Johnson described himself at the time as boxed in by unpalatable choices between sending Americans to die in Vietnam and giving in to the Communists if he sent additional troops he would be attacked as an interventionist and if he did not he thought he risked being impeached by October 1965 there were over 200,000 troops deployed in Vietnam most of these soldiers were drafted after graduating from high school and disproportionately came from economically disadvantaged backgrounds in early 1966 Robert Kennedy harshly criticized Johnson's bombing campaign stating that the US may be headed on the road from which there is no turning back a road that leads to catastrophe for all mankind soon thereafter the Senate Foreign Relations Committee chaired by Senator James William Fulbright held televised hearings examining the administration's Vietnam policy impatience with the president and doubts about his war strategy continued to grow on Capitol Hill in June Richard Russell chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee reflecting the corseting the national mood declared it was time to get it over or get out by late 1966 multiple sources began to report progress was being made against the North Vietnamese logistics and infrastructure Johnson was urged from every corner to begin peace discussions the gap with Hanoi however was an unbridgeable demand on both sides for a unilateral end to bombing and withdrawal of forces Averell Harriman was appointed as the president's ambassador for peace to promote negotiations Westmoreland and McNamara then recommended a concerted program to promote pacification Johnson formally placed this effort under military control in October during this time Johnson grew more and more anxious about justifying war casualties and talked of the need for decisive victory despite the unpopularity of the cause by year's end it was clear that current pacification efforts were ineffectual as had been the air campaign Johnson then agreed to McNamara's new recommendation to add 70,000 troops in 1967 to the 400,000 previously committed while McNamara recommended no increase in the level of bombing Johnson agreed with CIA recommendations to increase them the increased bombing began despite initial secret talks being held in Saigon Hanoi and Warsaw while the bombing ended the talks North Vietnamese intentions were not considered genuine topic 1967 in March 1967 Robert Kennedy assumed a more public opposition to the war in a Senate speech the fact of his opposition and probable candidacy for the presidency in 1968 according to Dalek inhibited the embattled and embittered Johnson from employing a more realistic war policy McNamara offered Johnson a way out of Vietnam in May the administration could declare its objective in the war South Vietnam self-determination was being achieved an upcoming September elections in South Vietnam would provide the chance for a coalition government the United States could reasonably expect that country to then assume responsibility for the election outcome but Johnson was reluctant in light of some optimistic reports again of questionable reliability which matched the negative assessments about the conflict and provided hope of improvement the CIA was reporting wide food shortages in Hanoi and an unstable power grid as well as military manpower reductions by the middle of 1967 nearly 70,000 Americans had been killed or wounded in the war which was being commonly described in the news media and elsewhere as a stalemate in July Johnson sent McNamara wheeler and other officials to meet with Westmoreland in order to reach agreement on plans for the immediate future Westmoreland in turn requested an additional eighty thousand five hundred to two hundred thousand reinforcements on top of the four hundred seventy thousand soldiers already scheduled to be sent to Vietnam Johnson agreed to an increase of 55 thousand troops bringing the total to five hundred twenty-five thousand in August Johnson with the Joint Chiefs support decided to expand the air campaign and exempted only Hanoi Haiphong and a buffer zone with China from the target list later that month McNamara told a Senate subcommittee that an expanded air campaign would not bring Hanoi to the peace table the Joint Chiefs were astounded and threatened mass resignation McNamara was summoned to the White House for a three-hour dressing down nevertheless Johnson had received reports from the CIA confirming McNamara's analysis at least in part in the meantime an election establishing a constitutional government in the south was concluded and provided hope for peace talks with the war arguably in a stalemate and in light of the widespread disapproval of the conflict Johnson convened a group of veteran government foreign policy experts informally known as the wise men to gain a fresh in-depth view of the war Dean Acheson gen Omar Bradley George ball Mac Bundy Arthur Dean Douglas Dylan Abe Fortas Averill Harriman Henry Cabot Lodge Robert Murphy and Max Taylor they unanimously opposed leaving Vietnam and encouraged Johnson to stay the course afterward on November 17th in a nationally televised address the president assured the American public we are inflicting greater losses than were taking we are making progress less than two weeks later an emotional Robert McNamara announced his resignation as defense secretary behind closed doors he had begun regularly expressing doubts over Johnson's war strategy angering the president he joins a growing list of Johnson's top aides who resigned over the war including Bill Moyers McGeorge Bundy and George ball topic 1968-1969 On January 30th 1968 the Viet Cong and the North Vietnamese began the Tet Offensive against South Vietnam's 5 largest cities while the Tet Offensive failed militarily it was a psychological victory definitively turning American public opinion against the war effort iconic lee walter kronkite of CBS News voted the nation's most trusted person in February expressed on the air that the conflict was deadlocked and that additional fighting would change nothing Johnson reacted saying if I've lost Cronkite I've lost middle America indeed demoralisation about the war was everywhere 26% then approved of Johnson's handling of Vietnam 63% disapproved Clark Clifford the new Defense Secretary described the war s a loser and proposed to cut losses and get out he was supported by most of the wise men who now believed that further escalation of troop levels would not help bring an end to the war Johnson was initially reluctant to follow this advice but ultimately agreed to allow a partial bombing halt and signal his willingness to engage in peace talks on March 31st Johnson announced that he would halt the bombing in North Vietnam while at the same time announcing that he would not seek reelection at the same time Johnson escalated u.s. military operations in South Vietnam in order to consolidate control of as much of the countryside as possible before the onset of serious peace talks in April he succeeded in opening discussions of peace talks and after extensive negotiations over the site Paris was agreed to and talks began in May when the talks failed to yield any results the decision was made to resort to private discussions in Paris but these were also unproductive two of the major obstacles in negotiations were the unwillingness of the United States to allow the Vietcong to take part in the South Vietnamese government and the unwillingness of North Vietnam to recognize the legitimacy of South Vietnam despite recommendations in August from Harriman Vance Clifford and Bundy to halt bombing as an incentive for Hanoi to seriously engage in substantive peace talks Johnson refused in October when the parties came close to an agreement on a bombing halt Republican presidential dental nominee Richard Nixon intervened with the South Vietnamese and made promises of better terms so as to delay a settlement on the issue until after the election after the election Johnson's primary focus on Vietnam was to get Saigon to join the Paris peace talks only after Nixon added his urging did they do so even then they argued about procedural matters until after Nixon took office Johnson once summed up his perspective of the Vietnam War as follows I knew from the start that I was bound to be crucified either way I moved if I left the woman I really loved the Great Society in order to get involved in that of a war on the other side of the world then I would lose everything at home all my programs but if I left that war and let the Communists take over South Vietnam then I would be seen as a coward and my nation would be seen as an appeaser and we would both find it impossible to accomplish anything for anybody anywhere on the entire globe topic Middle East Johnson's Middle Eastern policy relied on the three pillars of Israel Saudi Arabia and Iran in the mid 1960s concerns about the Israeli nuclear weapons program led to increasing tension between Israel and neighboring Arab states especially Egypt at the same time the Palestine Liberation Organization launched terrorists against Israel from bases in the West Bank in the Golan Heights the Johnson administration attempted to mediate the conflict but communicated through Fortis and others that it would not oppose Israeli military action On June 5th 1967 Israel launched an attack on Egypt Syria and Jordan beginning the six-day war Israel quickly seized control of Gaza the West Bank East Jerusalem and the Sinai Peninsula on June 8 the Israeli military attacked a US vessel in what became known as the USS Liberty incident the reason for the attacks remains the subject of controversy but the United States accepted an indemnity and an official apology from Israel for the attack as Israeli forces closed in on the Syrian capital of Damascus the Soviet Union threatened war if Israel did not agree to a ceasefire Johnson pressured the Israeli government into accepting a ceasefire and the war ended on June 11 in the aftermath of the war the United States and Britain sponsored UN resolution 242 which called on Israel to release the territory it conquered in the war topic Latin America under the direction of Assistant Secretary of State Thomas C Mann the United States placed emphasis on Kennedy's alliance for progress which provided economic aid to Latin America like Kennedy Johnson sought to isolate Cuba which was under the rule of the Soviet aligned Fidel Castro in 1965 the dominican civil war broke out between the government of President Donald Reid Cabral and supporters of former President Juan Bosch Johnson dispatched over 20,000 Marines to the Dominican Republic to evacuate American citizens and restore order the u.s. also helped arrange an agreement providing for new elections Johnson's use of force in ending the Civil War alienated many in Latin America and the region's importance to the administration receded as Johnson's foreign policy became increasingly dominated by the Vietnam War topic Britain in Western Europe Harold Wilson the British Prime Minister 1964 to 1970 believed in a strong special relationship with the United States and wanted to highlight his dealings with the White House to strengthen his own prestige as a statesman President Lyndon Johnson disliked Wilson and ignored any special relationship Vietnam was a sore point Johnson needed and asked for help to maintain American prestige Wilson offered lukewarm verbal support but no military aide Wilson's policy angered the left wing of his Labor Party Wilson and Johnson also differed sharply on British economic weakness and its declining status as a world power historian Jonathan Coleman concludes it made for the most unsatisfactory special relationship in the twentieth century as the economies of Western Europe recovered European leaders increasingly sought to recast the Alliance as a partnership of equals this trend along with Johnson's conciliatory policy towards the Soviet Union and his escalation of the Vietnam War led to fractures within NATO Johnson's request that NATO leaders send even token forces to South Vietnam were denied by leaders who lacked a strategic interest in the region West Germany and especially France pursued independent foreign policies and in 1966 French president Charles de Gaulle withdrew France from NATO the withdrawal of France along with West German and British defense cuts substantially weakened NATO but the Alliance remained intact Johnson refrained from criticizing de Gaulle and he resisted calls to reduce US troop levels on the continent topic list of international trips Johnson made 11 international trips to 20 countries during his presidency he flew 520 3,000 miles aboard Air Force One while in office one of the most unusual international trips in presidential history occurred before Christmas in 1967 the president began the trip by going to the memorial service for Australian Prime Minister Harold Holt who had disappeared in a swimming accident and was presumed drowned the White House did not reveal in advance to the press that the president would make the first round-the-world presidential trip the trip was 26 thousand nine hundred fifty nine miles completed in only 112.5 hours four point seven days Air Force One crossed the equator twice stopped in Travis Air Force Base Calif then Honolulu Pago Pago Canberra Melbourne Vietnam Karachi and Rome topic elections you topic election of 1964 segregationist governor George C Wallace entered several Democratic presidential primaries taking a large share of the vote in several states in June 1964 Wallace announced that he would seek the presidency as an independent or member of a third party meanwhile the Republican Party saw a contested series of primaries between conservative senator Barry Goldwater of Arizona and liberal Governor Nelson Rockefeller of New York Rockefeller had appeared to be the front-runner at one point but a divorce badly damaged his candidacy Goldwater emerged as the prohibitive favorite in June 1964 and he was formerly nominated at the July 1964 republican national convention after the nomination of Goldwater Wallace heated the requests of southern conservatives to withdraw from the race the 1964 Democratic National Convention easily riemann ated johnson and celebrated his accomplishments after less than one year in office early in the campaign Robert F Kennedy was a widely popular choice to run as Johnson's vice-presidential running mate but Johnson and Kennedy had never liked one another Hubert Humphrey was ultimately selected as Johnson's running mate with the hope that Humphrey would strengthen the ticket in the Midwest and industrial northeast Johnson knowing full well the degree of frustration inherent in the office of Vice President put Humphrey through a gauntlet of interviews to guarantee his absolute loyalty and having made the decision he kept the announcement from the press until the last moment to maximize media speculation and coverage at the end of the Democratic convention polls showed Johnson in a comfortable position to obtain reelection Johnson and Goldwater both sought to portray the election as a choice between a liberal and a conservative Goldwater was perhaps the most conservative major Party nominee since the passage of the New Deal early in the 1964 presidential campaign Goldwater had appeared to be a strong contender as his support in the South threatened to flip southern states to the Republican Party however Goldwater lost momentum as the campaign progressed on September 7 1964 Johnson campaign managers broadcaster Daisy ad which successfully portrayed Goldwater as a dangerous war monger the combination of an effective aid campaign goldwater's perceived extremism a poorly organized Goldwater campaign and Johnson's popularity led Democrats to a major election victory Johnson won the presidency by a landslide with 61 point zero five percent of the vote the largest share of the popular vote won by any presidential candidate since the 1820 presidential election in the electoral college Johnson defeated Goldwater by margin of 486 to 52 Goldwater's only victories were in his home state of Arizona and five states in the deep south Democrats scored large gains in every section of the country except the deep south in the 1964 congressional elections the party's majority in the house grew by 36 seats and its majority in the Senate by two giving it a veto-proof super majority in both chambers these major gains came primarily as a result of the strident tone of Goldwater's campaign and a large sympathy vote cast in honor of President Kennedy the huge election victory emboldened Johnson to propose liberal legislation in the 89th United States Congress topic midterm elections of 1966 in the 1966 midterm elections Democrats lost 47 seats in the house to the Republicans and also three in the Senate despite their losses the Democrats retained control of both chambers of Congress Republicans campaigned on the law-and-order concerns stemming from urban riots Johnson's conduct of the Vietnam War and on the sluggish economy warning of looming inflation and growing federal deficits the devastating losses that Democrats suffered hit the party's liberal wing hardest which in turn decreased Johnson's ability to push his agenda through Congress the elections also helped the Republicans rehabilitate their image after their disastrous 1964 campaign topic election of 1968 as he had served less than two years of President Kennedy's term Johnson was constitutionally eligible for election to a second full term in the 1968 presidential election under the provisions of the 22nd amendment however beginning in 1966 the Press Center credibility gap between what Johnson was saying in press conferences and what was happening on the ground in Vietnam which led to much less favorable coverage by years n the Democratic governor of Missouri Warranty Hearns warned that Johnson would lose the state by 100,000 votes despite winning by a 500,000 margin in 1964 frustration over Vietnam too much federal spending and taxation no great public support for your Great Society programs and public disenchantment with the civil rights programs had eroded the president's standing the governor reported there were bright spots in January 1967 Johnson boasted that wages were the highest in history unemployment was at a 13-year low and corporate profits and farm incomes were greater than ever a 4.5 percent jump in consumer prices was worrisome as was the rise in interest rates Johnson's approval ratings stayed below 50% by January 1967 the number of his strong supporters had plunged to 16 percent from 25 percent four months before he ran about even with Republican George Romney in trial matchups that spring ask to explain why he was unpopular Johnson responded I am a dominating personality and when I get things done I don't always please all the people Johnson also blamed the press saying they showed complete irresponsibility and lie and miss state facts and have no one to be answerable to he also blamed the preachers liberals and professors who had turned against him as the 1968 election approached Johnson began to lose control of the Democratic Party which was splitting into four factions the first group consisted of Johnson and Humphrey labor unions and local party bosses led by Chicago Mayor Richard J Daley the second group consisted of anti-war students and intellectuals who rallied behind senator Eugene McCarthy of Minnesota in an effort to dump Johnson the third group included Catholics Hispanics and african-americans who rallied behind Robert Kennedy the fourth group included traditionally segregationist white Southerners who rallied behind George C Wallace and the American independent party Johnson could see no way to unite the party long enough for him to win re-election McCarthy came in a surprisingly close second in the March 12th New Hampshire primary the first Democratic primary in the 1968 campaign McCarthy's victory was widely seen as indicative of the strength of the anti-war movement in the Democratic Party and Kennedy joined the race on March 16th at the end of a March 31st speech Johnson shocked the nation when he announced he would not for re-election by concluding with the line I shall not seek and I will not accept the nomination of my party for another term as your president the next day his approval ratings increased from 36% to 49% historians have debated the factors that led to Johnson's surprise decision josol says Johnson wanted out of the White House but also wanted vindication when the indicators turned negative he decided to leave Woods writes that Johnson realized he needed to leave in order for the nation to heal dalek says that Johnson had no further domestic goals and realized that his personality had eroded his popularity his health was not good and he was preoccupied with the Kennedy campaign his wife was pressing for his retirement and his base of support continued to shrink leaving the race would allow him to pose as a peacemaker Bennett however says Johnson had been forced out of a reelection race in 1968 by outrage over his policy in Southeast Asia Johnson may also have hoped that the convention would ultimately choose to draft him back into the race Humphrey entered the race after Johnson's withdrawal making the 1968 Democratic primaries of three-way contest between Humphrey Kennedy and McCarthy Kennedy cut into McCarthy's liberal and anti-war base while also winning the support of the poor and working-class Kennedy won a series of primary victories but was assassinated in June by Sirhan Sirhan an Arab nationalist with Johnson's support Humphrey won the presidential nomination at the tumultuous 1968 Democratic National Convention held in Chicago in late August the violent clashes in Chicago between anti-war protesters marred the convention after the convention polls showed Humphrey losing the general election by 20 points Humphrey faced two major opponents in the 1968 general election campaign with the support of the Ku Klux Klan in the far right John Birch Society George Wallace ran as the candidate of the American independent party Wallace's strongest support came from Pro segregation Southerners but he also appealed to white working-class areas in the north with his law and order campaign as a third party candidate Wallace did not believed that he could win the presidency but he hoped to win enough electoral votes to force a contingent election in the House of Representatives the Republicans nominated former vice president Richard Nixon and Nixon selected governor Spiro Agnew as his running mate Nixon attacked the Great Society in the Supreme Court and indicated that he had a secret plan to end the Vietnam War Humphries polling numbers improved after a September 30th speech in which he broke with Johnson's war policy calling for an end to the bombing of North Vietnam in what was termed the October Surprise Johnson announced to the nation on October 31st 1968 that he had ordered a complete cessation of all air naval and artillery bombardment of North Vietnam effective November 1st should the North Vietnamese government be willing to negotiate and citing progress with the Paris peace talks however Nixon won the election narrowly edging Humphrey with a plurality of the popular vote and a majority of the electoral vote Wallace captured 13.5 percent of the popular vote in 46 electoral votes Nixon capitalized on discontent over civil rights to break the Democratic Party's hold on the south he also performed well in the states west of the Mississippi River due in part to rising resentment against the federal government in those states both the south and the west would be important components of the GOP electoral coalition in subsequent elections despite Nixon's victory in the 1968 presidential election Democrats retained control of both houses of Congress topic historical reputation historians argue that Johnson's presidency marked the peak of modern liberalism in the United States after the New Deal era and Johnson is ranked favorably by many historians Johnson's presidency left a lasting mark on the United States transforming the United States with the establishment of Medicare and Medicaid various anti-poverty measures environmental protections educational funding and other federal programs the civil rights legislation passed under Johnson are nearly universally praised for their role in removing barriers to racial equality a 2018 poll of the American political science associations presidents and executive politics section ranked Johnson as the tenth best president a 2017 c-span poll of historians also ranked Johnson as the tenth best President Johnson's handling of the Vietnam war remains broadly unpopular and much as it did during his tenure often overshadows his domestic accomplishments a 2006 poll of historians ranked Johnson's escalation of the Vietnam War as the third worst mistake made by a sitting president Johnson's persuasiveness and understanding of Congress helped him to pass remarkable flurry of legislation and gained him a reputation as a legislative master Johnson was aided by his party's large congressional majorities and a public that was receptive to new federal programs but he also faced a Congress dominated by the powerful conservative coalition of Southern Democrats and Republicans who had successfully blocked most liberal legislation since the start of World War two though Johnson established many lasting programs other aspects of the Great Society including the Office of Economic Opportunity were later abolished the perceived failures of the Vietnam War nurtured disillusionment with government and the New Deal coalition fell apart in large part due to tensions over the Vietnam War in the 1968 election Republicans won five of six presidential elections after Johnson left office Ronald Reagan came into office in 1981 vowing to undo the Great Society though he other Republicans were unable to repeal many of Johnson's programs historian Kent Germany writes that the legacies of death renewal an opportunity attached to the Johnson administration are ironic can using an uncertain they will likely remain that way | wikipedia tts | UClqS6IYGeofUnMEBJmSzf2g | 2018-12-04 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 12,454 | 77,680 |
pqWk6wuL09w | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pqWk6wuL09w | 2018 11 26 Conference 09 Panel B Stefan Malinowski | we see a lot of interesting topics and by the way of topics everywhere he's been a topic that a lot in the previous years it's really nice to student more and more companies more and more stakeholders are involved in the process more efficient populace how many people here part of the state government of disability institutions okay - from the educational science sector okay and from the business sector okay so as expected unfortunately computer we have on such events we have little business from actually the main one is that to actually take care of some systems yt articles on one site the businesses and the science and the officials said they have to work together and also together mr. elitism state agencies who created the so-called strategies most parties we've seen before to Denniston such initiatives which is very good and you know in order to be really successful not to really have just especially in the business in the education there should be more presence but that's it I hope for the future American presence why am I here share our experience and our smart really moves like or into ourselves and according to the local environment parties are there in order to support us in order to support and solve the problem of seeds themselves many cities many programs you cannot apply the same formula where there are certain things that we believe can be applied so I'm sorry it's a vision of on hearing English I was actually prepare myself presentation here but I say who understand English and it's better to have the communication international movies that's why you see it'll be part of your name is that that's its own like the simple start with some historical data as the date we talked about industry for course euro so we have to start reading and the main reason we're here is because of the fact that the population is moving from small villages what has happened to New Year's so you can see the 1960s 66 percent two people were actually part or main living in small in small areas in ages because you know differences start to be in the way of sees and it was the are supervises so starting from there people started the prevalence was maybe the basis so the projection is on 70 percent population to be located diseases by the year 2050 so can we make area what do you think mm and your penis sorry 70 okay great very good so why am i bringing this to Easi maybe because you see that even guarantees happened earlier and this is because of many reasons but this shows us that we have to be more this party because we have to catch up the other so it's expected on who doesn't in 2016 because this is human right for me so all the channels general isn't quite simple we have more people living in seeds and at the same time we have to give a better service to these people these people who like they move to the sea because they would like to experience them try to develop they comfort because it's under severe so this is real challenge for winners businesses to present environment I have I believe we all agree on that so when we're talking about efficiencies in the digitalization as at least for zero in the main in the center of that sectional data and we create knowledge by getting gathering data analyzing them and this is actually why and what it [Music] incorporated in order to I'm going to recur on that we see that picture about making that in ceased and in this part is also mainly various publishing systems we have dr. bascomb we worked with vertical Alice in the community in next hours but what's important is that we believe the Interceptor or in the group of famous parties you should have smart mobility and security why is that is because you can help just give an example best University down the whole country but if you don't get there if you don't have the right transport become few say or get the best this is really the basics that's why we believe that every spawn city should have really smart mobility and security in order to continue the Muslim societies in the warmest place because without enemies major systems in fact so what is a really common about cities and the system there is that we have very a lot of systems we should be implemented we should be their fears but they're on their own they integrate them integrated and on top of each other so this is the big challenge I'll show you now what people and tell me what our conscious fibers in the like the motto of our varsity division is we may be interesting so we create systems wonderful people and talking about smart abilities the streets of our solution for automated fare aggression we believe that diversity evenly the villain who would lose the technology seen in their everyday transmiter we created this to empower our people and their experience with a disease one of the sites we see that with this app you can plan your training and on the other side is to get your phone actually the forest million times more protective delicacy 1969 the foremast equipment we have two incidents on the other side we have created the option to move to travel eyes take it if we were transferred information among humans regards to your phone so that's one side the other side transport is there and in order to be improved in order to [Music] and what does it mean we've seen in very seeds but we're working on concept where we presentation or before that it's just you increase the relationship by contouring giving information to the mayor who you are where you work what your hobbies are then the mayor and the office and addressing and these of these people for example you give your information where you work and in certain moment there is no special throat so one day and yet they send you a message that's tomorrow to have to take another course or for example is going to be investment in see in the park they ask what we prefer Beaufort Ellison nice culture so it's a it's a go communication so that's very important every yes party must be talked about much much easier my data this is some example ours is just FCC that's my CTO button so when you make of that picture also we move we create systems of records we put them in systems of intelligence system preferences that a lot of currently a lot of system that is in our information and no one is using that information it just s stay somewhere it's in a one system you not integrated you don't use it they better for guests who come to the service what we believe in the teasing them it's in how we integrate music assault and basic I tell you more about basic we have is called our at any person outside but maybe become a solution will dust be visited direct current repair department then you take the metro or a Taylor Bussell then the last I of your tree you take the scooter Lexus a non-decision pain with so-called have a solution this is coming integrate and make the greatest systems for each other so so far smart ability the second is a daughter we have spark ability and the second segment of systems you see the security this is a pretty mature path of a common scenario of gamers of my interests and the same people just staring at them okay this mastery but basically the human brain must be concentrating on twenty twenty minutes I remember which rule of videos examples with real projects Minister of Interior this solution both aware it can be created to make them in the States it was an operation between the York Police Department and Microsoft it was created to improve security and to add analytics solutions easy so what doesn't be here for the first place during residency and presidency of the European of the presidency that was a few months ago the national bus tour all the cameras in Sofia with the border integrated all this information in one place also of video message assistance recipients and we integrate the nonsensical people if in 20 minutes when we read it and what does it mean for example every crowd during the day the system learns that this input is very resistant for example if you see any rabbits even Allah or if you see a body they now speak again of course assistants ones with time and it was so similar and I'm not talking about this is he going to be he's focused so from this point of view I would say that there's impart sperm will be appointed we have to follow that other set force and this business is going to be about that and what is the future nation in saying that the future is here is that more and more we have to think about having all these systems in even in smart city areas and sectors in the necessaries he doesn't have basically the system they need the information in the data so as long as quality is not required by all the successes and companies already sent over to the information unity and older we hear a lot of movies future Romanian racism these awful we have products that there are many advantages but edition recent thanks [Applause] | Cluster Sofia Knowledge City | UC1Ha0p4U1uacMVYnaxbC1Ng | 2018-11-30 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,639 | 8,918 |
zbgtc-shTkc | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zbgtc-shTkc | How does sleep affect heart health? | this is a great question how does sleep affect heart health all righty so you know this is a a topic that's been going on for a long time in fact there was the first study that actually got people really interested in sleep medicine was this sleep heart health study that was back in the 90s and 1990s and the turn of the millennium and we we've we really wanted to look at various aspects of sleep and heart health and we've learned a lot over the years some of the the more recent newspaper clippings that you've probably read and newsworthy events on just about how much you sleep can affect your heart uh if you sleep too little under seven hours of sleep per night there have been studies that actually show that it affects your heart and the way it affects your heart is through cardiovascular disease like high blood pressure or having a heart attack or stroke um can even affect diet diabetes being at a greater risk for diabetes so sleeping less than seven hours can affect that but also it's sort of like a u-shaped curve right so on the two ends of the spectrum on one tail if you sleep too little it can affect your health but if you sleep too much like for those that sleep more than 10 hours that could also affect your heart health so your heart health so yeah you have to kind of get into that sweet spot of about seven to eight hours of sleep there's some new studies that really want you to keep it around seven hours and that will will be best for your health in terms of duration of sleep but there are other disorders of sleep that can affect your heart health one of them is sleep apnea and that's another disorder that the sleep part the sleep heart health study identified um as a as a associated with with heart disease and what sleep apnea is that's a disorder of breathing when you sleep so when you fall asleep that throat muscle it's just a muscle like other muscles in our body they it'll fall asleep and relax so when the throat relaxes it'll flop on itself and snore but sometimes it gets so floppy that it actually collapses so when you try to breathe through that collapsed throat it's you can't get the air through and your brain senses that and your brain says uh oh i'm not getting enough air i better wake up and when your brain wakes up the throat naturally opens but the clincher is your brain has to be awake for like 10 to 15 seconds before you know you're awake so what happens with the sleep apnea you wake up for just a second but then you go right back to sleep and you wake up go back to sleep and you wake up go back to sleep and you do that repetitively all through the night and the way they feel that this affects heart health is all different kinds of ways but when you're not breathing you're not getting enough air in your oxygen level falls so that could be detrimental to the heart but also when when you're not breathing your your heart slows down your your body detects that you're not getting enough air so it decreases your heart rate and then once you wake up with that gas the heart rate increases so all those times your heart rate is slowing and increasing and slowing and increasing all through the night when in fact that should be a time when your quiescent or relaxed or in a state of calm so they feel that you know sleep apnea or even the sleep deprivation even sleeping less than six hours kind of raises that tone of uh it's it's your it's that subconscious nervous system you hear that fight-or-flight mechanism it's called your autonomic nervous system this is the part of the nervous system that you have no control over it it's basically raised up a little bit so what will happen is that when you when you don't have sleep apnea or you're just normal and you have normal sleep you go to bed you your blood pressure dips a little bit your heart rate slows a little bit you go into this calm state so the first thing that happens with sleep apnea as you become a non-dipper you don't dip your blood pressure you don't dip your heart rate that that level of calm doesn't occur at night so what will happen is it'll translate into the daytime so that lack of calm at night now you have a little bit elevated uh you know stress during the day from not sleeping at night and then it keeps on cascading and making things worse um you know that autonomic nervous system you've heard of you've probably heard of like epinephrine or norepinephrine like these these stimulating hormones that these kind of circulated at a greater degree another one would be cortisol which is also known as the stress hormone these are all raised up in the setting of sleep apnea or sleep deprivation and they feel that that's how sleep affects the heart health at least that's our current thinking alrighty | ShutEye App - Weekly Live Stream | UCFVLnQINdnM8e2Bb9Ptj8Bw | 2022-07-27 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 897 | 4,756 |
Ml7upch8FIw | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ml7upch8FIw | Dr. Robotnik's Mean Bean Machine | Wikipedia audio article | dr. robotnik's mean bean machine is a falling-block puzzle game developed by compiled and published by Sega it was released for the genesis/mega Drive in North America in Europe in November 1993 and was ported to the game Garen Master System in December 1993 in June 1994 respectively the plot revolves around Sonic the Hedgehog series antagonist dr. Robotnik kidnapping residents from bean Ville and turning him into robots with the purpose of removing all joy from the planet Mobius dr. Robotnik's mean bean machine is the westernized version of puyo puyo and replaces its characters with those from the Sonic the Hedgehog franchise primarily The Adventures of Sonic the Hedgehog animated series the gameplay is reminiscent of Tetris in which the player must organize different colored shapes as they fall down aboard the game received mostly positive reviews with critics praising the gameplay but criticizing the difficulty topic plot the game is set on the planet Mobius which is inhabited by beam like creatures dr. Robotnik conceives of a plan to bring terror to the world by kidnapping the citizens of bean Ville and turning him into robot slaves and eventually creating an army that will help him rid the planet of fun and joy to achieve this he creates the mean beam steaming machine in order to transform the beam like creatures into robots putting his plan into motion Robotnik sends out his henchbots to gather all the bean like creatures and group them together in dark dungeons so they can be sent to the mean bean steaming machine the rest of the game's story revolves around the player character has been and their journey to stop Robotnik's henchmen by breaking into the dungeons and freeing the bean like creatures topic gameplay based on the original Puyo Puyo game released in japan dr. Robotnik's mean bean machine is a competitive puzzle game which follows the player as they attempt to rescue the people of bean Valero Botnick and his army of badniks players can play in either scenario mode in which a single player faces off against 13 increasingly challenging computer opponents 1p vs. 2p mode in which two players battle against each other and exercise mode in which a player can simply practice on each player's grid groups of beans fall from the top of the grid and can be moved and rotated in place until they reach the bottom when four beans of the same color a match together they disappear from the grid causing any beams on top to drop below these beams can then automatically trigger other matches resulting in chain combos of multiple matches in sequence by successfully performing chain combos players can send grey refugee beans to hinder their opponent these beans cannot be matched normally and can only be removed by completing a match adjacent to them a player loses when beans spill over the top of the board leaving the player unable to add any more beans the game gear and master system versions feature an additional mode puzzle mode in which players must attempt to clear predetermined sets of beans topic development and release dr. robotnik's mean bean machine is a westernized version of puyo puyo a japanese falling-block puzzle game developed by compile and originally released for the msx2 in 1991 sega expressed interest in releasing the game for the united states and europe however fearing that the product would not be popular with the Western audience the company decided to replace the characters of puyo puyo with those featured in the Sonic the Hedgehog franchise particularly those from The Adventures of Sonic the Hedgehog animated series which aired in 1993 the game was released in November 1993 in both North America and Europe an 8-bit version was released for the Game Gear in the same year in the Master System in the following year dr. Robotnik's mean bean machine has also appeared in retrospective compilations such as the Sonic Mega Collection for the Nintendo GameCube in 2002 Sonic Mega Collection plus for the PlayStation 2 and Xbox in 2004 which also contains the Game Gear version and sonic's ultimate genesis collection known as Sega Megadrive ultimate collection in Europe for PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 in 2009 in 2006 Sega released the game on the Wiis Virtual Console in 2010 it was released on Microsoft Windows via Steam in June 2013 it was released for the Nintendo 3ds via its virtual console emulation service the 2017 game Sonic mania homage as mean bean machine via a boss battle in which players must defeat Eggman Robotnik in a match to advance players can also unlock a two-player mean beam bonus minigame topic reception dr. robotnik's mean bean machine received generally positive reviews it holds an average score of 75% at gamerankings based on an aggregate of 5 reviews critics praised the various aspects of gameplay although the difficulty in overuse of the puzzle genre were negative factors and idhaya from mega acknowledged that the game had a simple concept and also observed that it did not provide enough of a challenge Lukas Thomas of IGN enjoyed the game's array of puzzles and recognized that its design was intended to encourage two-player competition reviewing the Mega Drive version Damion McFerrin of Nintendo life similarly echoed Thomas's opinion of the game's intention to encourage two-player competition and also noted that it provided a decent challenge despite appealing that a single player could get bored easily in contrast Andrew Webster of Gama Sabo criticized the high level of difficulty in the games General accessibility due to its ancient password safe system Aaron Thomas of GameSpot found the game difficult to recommend due to the availability of free Puyo Puyo clones on the PC but commended its basic mechanics wide range of game modes and gradually increasing difficulty eurogamer's Kristen Reed labelled the game as a fairly unapologetic reskin of puyo puyo and thought that Sega decided to shoehorn the Sonic the Hedgehog franchise in order to enhance their sales although Reed admitted the gameplay was solid and addictive a reviewer from Jack's video comm questioned the game's originality saying that stacking beans to make them disappear is not a new concept but would still satisfy fans of the genre amanda tipping from computer and video games thought that the game was as addictive and as puzzling as the tetris series and also preferred the game's colorful visuals as opposed to tetris the Game Gear version was well received in a retrospective review rondelle valano from Nintendo life praised the game's wide variety of game modes but noted the soundtracks lack of diversity del Vilano also thought that the graphics had not aged well as of 20 13 but accepted that games in the puzzle genre did not require prominent visuals in a similar vein a reviewer from joypad opined that the game's graphics were not a joy to look at but understood that it was normal for a game of that genre neil rana Han of Nintendo World Report lauded the game's addictive and fun puzzle gameplay but admitted it contained flaws due to the limitations of the game gear in 2019 the Master System port was reviewed by actor Vitas varnas in the book Sega Master System a visual compendium who stated that in comparison to the Genesis release it was still fun and challenging without any hindrance due to the system's limitations | wikipedia tts | UCmmkBTh8HaiycBZjOc8cVgw | 2019-10-02 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,243 | 7,351 |
aF-rqTppddk | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aF-rqTppddk | Let's Play Empire Total War: DM - Thirteen Colonies #21 - Marching on Paris | now in a great position to force them back so Granville is waiting for some artillery to be recruited and sent to him it helps pull the push I want to send right now come on a war with peace a lot of the war with Spain sorry all three of these armies were pushed north to Paris and then immediately start to fight against Brussels and Strasbourg as that starts to go well maybe I might expand expand expand my army up here to go take Munich and and this Army's replenished my descendant go lay siege to Vienna potentially I'd want to keep a bit of a barrier between me and Poland because I want to see them develop and expand according to this Poland anaconda this we beat Poland not Russia though my research has been it's been decided to upgrade my Mediterranean fleet really I reek creeps towards Sicily to blow the brains oust just like what I'm attempting to do it so I'm attempting to do in the Americas as well but things are going well in general Russia's destroying the Ottoman Empire so they're gonna be quite the threat but right now my real problem is is my weak Navy is not being able to hold its own and my small Navy in the Caribbean is doing a sterling job of holding down significantly larger forces but Maui and in the Mediterranean is almost non-existent borrowing to second rate ships the line so I need to do is strength alone I think that's the priority now sod off this test get a few more ships being built in Toronto there is a port in this region that has not yet been developed select the type of port to constrain so every is always always the best thing to do I always like to upgrade to the whatever she's telling me to upgrade just so that she changes her mind the next time put another second rate and let's build a two three third rate ships of the line they'll sub put some first rates when the next port is upgraded when the next level port has been you go boss so go to Train Granville it's useful we've got a couple of to spend all my money spent all my money here I'm not spent in the Americas so she's upgrading this Weaver's cottage so let's get our three first rates including an admiral down to the Bahamas just to strengthen our blockade of the Leeward Islands ready and waiting somebody chips it's captain Montgomery Harrison pretty sure these summer a bunch of these are captured ships it's been a bit more money replenishing some troops as I grab whatever I can manage to replenish text turned on one more turn to make sure that texts check my ministers he's not great considering how much income I'm probably making from Europe trip Frances hell first let's go for sorry Bobby well now Zechariah is even worse well I'm sterling thirty-eight thousand or ten or thirty nine thousand that's not too bad it's this Australian stack he's moving around this pass wanted to get close enough so I can intercept it Tim the British are going to invade someone watch them invade France and take Paris right from under my nose let you on my troops massing across the river but if I help them when I march north you have that Polish Navy blockading me in the western Atlantic polls are finally iroquois territory territory but they now have a border with us [Music] so the question is do I pull back from Croatia Croatia and just spend a bit of time defending in Venice against the poles I really do want to fire them don't want to I don't have we're not on a beat whoa I want to win the battle but I don't beat them yet there is a portal to gestate it has not yet been developed [Music] due to a actual school so I fall back now I mean Austria might just take you can't let you to build walls in Croatia now just hold onto it for a little bit send one of these loops to you says you're replenishing but you should be done it's Amadeus you could do more artillery than you got being isolated from brand or from some for support good stuff can we Jones with your dragoons let's do some scouting we use cottage yes sir kids she still have some money left over comic read decent so ships with ever lets replenish those forces filly next turn spend money in goober because we are not maximizing our profits from Cuba go on but we got him we got him good so we'll start to convert Naples oh they get to run around us it is tempting to send Hamilton North East to cover those bridges because of Amadeus is going for which he is gonna go for it go for Paris I want someone to block off easy Austria think they are but I want to block off an easy route to my Italian territories bold very bold Georgians return back it's obviously interesting it's nice the Denmark's - the lifers their support in this region that is risking being developed not gonna touch this yet ok trade ports commercial Basin you're getting roads new sugar plantation new tobacco plantation craft workshops a year should be growing by a significant amount came a military fleet is growing nicely so what Hamilton be here no way he can Maul them as they try if they try across the river across the river here they could try and go south but they do I'll just pull him back cats we've got a bit of artillery but we have more Oh God alive okay that's this is the game protecting me from something and now I doesn't want to see I don't want to see God tap it this is why they're so happy leaving their capital so what I want to do it's making this this right if they come after me I could try and intercept them as they cross the river well they might head Northwest and encircle and destroy these forces it's possible it's very possible well let's begin building another army just in case so as we killed this chap in Palermo Naples is slowly there we go slowly ticking up towards Protestantism houses Venice Venice because of a priest but I want to get it get the religious and rest down then I'll move the priest on start to convert Milan in Lombardy okay so this see what's gonna happen oh the British are coming oh okay if I can advance on to the capital Oh God they took view the polls are on their way good which means there's no one I think you've killed Austria completely I think they've gone Munich howdy hell so this build up the Venice garrison again just in case they break through our lines it is not yet been you have you got Munich as well some type of port to construct here the fishing port will help your population so without doing too clever let's get a bunch of line tiers of guards so firepower 42 so my mortars have always been pants but I'll get them because they're gonna be strictly defensive let's get some late Marines no no we're gonna okay I don't know okay you could do four crewmen as well to two grand a guards is more granting guards yeah Morgan don't get those get some engineers move Tristan Dalton up to Venice that's not do the Naval College yet let's get back over to America's good potential for caching money 4,000 3,000 4,000 let's give you good road since hope get your stuff to port upgrade the workshop I mean you know get out great the boarding house as well you feel they have no walls should be a pitch battle lots of Westphalian chaff there is a way to screw through I think a dupe of these guys first we can't do that sir they can't can't do it sir even don't Keaton bundle together yep I thought that interception would happen but it's gotta happen sooner or later so on to the artillery army first so I can form a defensive position and then I'll have to drag these guys such that it's my infantry coming in quickly let's put some my cover let's get a sentinels in just put some ones but the Droid Tiz chaff it's not but it doesn't include the French garrison so it's just the Westphalian rubbish and these guys are in the rare just do it let's keep pretty good it's hopefully I can do with one army but so hopefully I'm most likely well forces in reserve ready to lay siege to Paris immediately but I'll have to move up Andrew Hamilton as well to help draw off those three French armies that are waiting d dodgy bolt with iffy terrain this is a nice little help for artillery for cemetery the others are gonna crawl up on top of this hill so let's put some guard infantry to protect them it's but a bulk of our infantry now where we expect be able to come from which might have to advance up a bit look into the grille oh it's just behind this hill recovery back to waiting for whatever reinforcements they send stupid cart isn't it there we go I'm gonna be the best formation but it's a formation homogeneous first push you here to move that mine moved on my cavalry straight knockout reinforcements a bit prematurely the solution phase they have no artillery so even though we are we are attacking down notionally they have to really come after us [Music] let's get all my cover in this flame that pretty vulnerable human officers to bar their cavalry not concerned of other infantry and we fall quickly to our [Music] they will have reinforcements coming in hasn't landed troops killed someone even [Music] leave them charging to the cavalry with my good night engineers even though they just stay just such a whole bunch of grapeshot they needed to - potato McManus round-faced them you guys charge the cavalry to that the Martian together towards a nice folks especially those instantly to cut to [Music] Lavery [Music] listen to the man [Music] so big man a fight wasn't very anyone let's get my answer you shoot a man bad that he came back the Jews bodyguards ding-ding [Music] now a scrub is ready with a long special recovery tied up come parade you guys full immediate square in a really fun oh god no [Music] these doors okay just keep charging it's gamma howitzers even they're not in range to cling to the militia reinforcing them because this is just a silly River no visits [Music] how heavy is slicing three what's artillery give me a successful manner church safety he's this is what a main hold to the threat constant these drags should imagine just these leads of mine pre-duel in bring guns up in pivoting hole [Music] drunken glory continuing to charge therefore nuisance on the phone slant so compute my calorie which might get called by their covering account reason and hip you've successfully diverted [Applause] we must successfully evade my diversion but they've got sucked up into the square anyway you make ready the bulk of the reinforcing going on piecemeal these days to her these troops to them successfully should have said both recovery oh there we go little man well unless you're a PC [Music] member Lamberton firewall unless they're reinforcements so this send you guys over to this Frank we surprising how much they done in this cemetery limbs the first wall sconce [Music] but he's in my house that all waiver here's where my reinforcements are coming from Jesus hey general Roy down Western European nurseries it is get stuck in [Music] Jen's backup it's complete truce just do three plugins charge into the tank years you know counter-charge pitiful swear you had a sparrow similarly heavy cavalry off the German 20 go if everyone from square [Music] the games [Music] okay honey did [Music] don't trust it so Johnny Rockets can kill them quit goons Stephan's his chances we're very good they chased after that tastes a little curved my troops have bumped into some of their missing light infantry you kill them very light infantry [Music] would go bunch of my chores [Music] follow me over the borders single heavy camera to the first light foot still a number if I make a fire for the heads of my men you're charged intuitive militia to prevent me from coming back just our age cast shock while still and risk officials [Music] come with us let's pull the cocktail the way back [Music] serves to get into a walk [Music] Kobe Dirac into them going to help and fire cash onto this big pool of the West [Music] boy sorry break them right them with the traitorous dogs they are because they will break is the drummer of the bugler [Music] this major consistent kill [Music] Oh God we engage the fire [Music] that down they'd come back hold on all of recovery job is done | TheRiflemanUK | UCehv_6ohHZsou9MGUTO_3xg | 2020-07-16 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 2,252 | 12,058 |
Oo5X7jkLubo | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Oo5X7jkLubo | Course Income Secrets - #230 What are details of my Syndication method to 20+ platforms daily? | hey my friends so if you've been wondering what do i do with my automation i've been posting a few things i talked about how do i syndicate to 20 plus platforms today we're going to talk about the details you know it's a little bit of a geek talk we're going to talk about some of the details that maybe i covered some of it before but if you're new here and you're wondering what it is that i do that i posted 20 or more 25 or so platforms every single day and how do i do that how do i do it within an hour or so in a day how is it possible right how could i possibly be doing that we're going to show you how i do that in just a second but first this so the real question is this what are the strategies techniques and tools that you need to learn to generate residual income from the e-learning boom that's happening right now my name is jean serge gango and welcome the course income secret so what is it that i do let me share my screen and show you a little bit of a little diagram that i put together to show you a little bit of what i do now what we see here on the screen let me just resize my my webcam so you can see everything let me go a little bit in an area that isn't that doesn't have anything but yeah so what you see right here is basically my whole entire syndication process so what i first do is i record a video using obs video and i write a blog post in wordpress so those two things take some of my time right so the recording the video is depending on the length of the video plus you know maybe choosing the title and things like that so it takes me about half an hour to 40 minutes depending on how long i want to make the video right now i'm recording it uh we're one two almost two minutes in and by the way if you're watching this or sorry if you're listening to this in an audio because as you can see i go to all sorts of different audio platforms here you can go and watch the video that i'm talking about that i'm showing this diagram right here at cis what is it 200 today is it 200 cis230 cis230 dot jsgallinger.com.cis230.jsgagnon.com so make sure you go check that out that's where i'm gonna post the blog that's what this is about right here the blog post i wish i had a uh some i don't have a tool to to show uh um you know i could probably anyway showing where i'm at what i'm talking about recording on obs this is obs right over here i'm going to show you right here this is actually obs you see the screen within the screen whatever but this is a tool that lets you choose different things different scenes you can have different inputs different things you can have all sorts of things obs is a piece of software that's free that you can install on your pc on your mac on your linux and it lets you record videos like this the other thing i do is i write a blog on my wordpress blog so i mean this is my wordpress blog i post a blog here every single day weekdays i'm at like you see 203 27 28 2029 uh it's a wordpress blog it's on clicky course you can actually get it for free yourself just go to clickycourse.com to get your own blog so that's the the what's in the green here is what i actually manually do what i actually do myself the other parts that are in other boxes are automated things so for example when i finish recording my video it saves me a full video that 30 minute video when i create my blog i take the text out of the blog and i save it in a text file so that i can use an automation script which you have right here to extract all of these pieces out of it so i extract a short video i extract a video thumbnail i extract a podcast thumbnail i extract a wav file i extract a gif uh image as well and i extract a bunch of text files based on the different platforms so i have a text a text file for youtube a text file for facebook a text file linkedin text file for aweber a text file for uh pinterest i have a test file for soundcloud i mean that's all done by this script it's a script that runs and i can show you the script right here uh whenever i run the script it generates all these files right here creating creating file creating file creating gifs in this case it's already got the gifs so it just says i already have them the gif the full wav file the trim file and then afterwards uh well i don't have that explained here but afterwards i also copy everything to an intermediate server on the internet because my internet is slow so i copy this video to the internet and then i run the script on the server on the internet so that way i don't have to upload to every single platform using my slow internet so i use a a remote desktop computer right okay so that's kind of what i do here and the other thing is once i publish my blog on my blog post after i've uploaded the video and there's different things that have to happen but then onlywire picks it up and it syndicates it to all these platforms right onlywire automatically syndicates it to blogger to reddit to tumblr to pocket to instapaper to livejournal to wordpress.org and to twitter and it also re-syndicates it to other platforms like facebook and linkedin uh that i i'm already doing differently but that kind of lets me share my blog post on all those platforms as well okay so then what happens is that i will um yeah so yeah so then what happens is over here i take the sh i take the wav file with a thumbnail that's generated for the podcast so say for example i'll show you here in my previous episode what it looked like so in my previous episode i get all these files generated right so you can see yeah okay so the thumbnail right here is just uh whoops yeah it's just a screenshot of the uh thumbnail right of the image cool is that the uh gif i got three different gestures the one i really use is is the 600 gif over here which basically the same thumbnail but but a position in the video that kind of shows like it's a moving a moving image right it's not a video but it's it moves like an image then the next one i do is the sound cloud thumbnail which is basically course and cup secrets with joshua's geno and there's always a podcast number number right there on top of it i use that and then it trims a five-minute video it also does a two-minute one i don't need that one but it creates the wav file as well and then it creates all these text files right all these text files so that's what the script does and let's go back to the image i was watching i didn't realize it would close me up here but let's go back to it so this image over here and i've got to go back to my view i had earlier so that i can see the whole thing there we go there we go okay actually um there so we can see the whole thing and let me move my webcam out of the way again because it moved to a different spot now there we go let's just move it i don't know where can i move it i'll move it actually it's the different size now so i'm not sure what's going on oh that's because i did that yeah okay so there's anyways my webcam is in the way a little bit but you can you can see that there's all these text files that get generated then after that what i do is i take the wav file and the podcast thumbnail and i upload it to soundcloud so so soundcloud i can i can syndicate to other places but soundcloud is it's an unsound cloud but it also means that with itunes um syndication i'm able to use the soundcloud rss feed to push to itunes automatically so i don't have to do anything so the parts that are in the green are things that i actually do everything else is automated by processes and by scripts and things like that so that's what that is so and then i take the full video and the video thumbnail i upload it to youtube the order might be a little different but anyways i take the short video and upload it to linkedin with the text right the text plus the mp4 and then i take the text and the short video and the video thumbnail upload to facebook i actually put it in a facebook page as a facebook live stream using obs again i do that there so that way even though it's not live it still shows up as i was live in the past when people look at the videos instead of showing just an uploaded video i don't know if that's better or not but facebook used to prefer live live videos live stream over over uploaded videos right so that's what i do there then the pinterest i do the same thing the short video with the video thumbnail upload that to pinterest then i take the short video and i upload it to igtv that i have to do on my phones i actually copy the video to my phone or the short video to my phone and then i upload it that way and then i upload the short video plus the podcast thumbnail to click e-course and then that is shared automatically to alexa through an rss feed clicky course supports that next i take the text and the full video and the video thumbnail again i uploaded the clicky course in a different what what's called a i guess it's a course but the thing is that the there's a there's an rss feed that you can use that then shares it to i heart radio spotify google podcast and stitcher all through the one upload right and there's probably more that i could actually uh support i haven't uh let's just let's just move that up here so then i also create a using a text file and an email like gif the gif i create an aweber broadcast and send it off to my email list so i do all that with this one piece of content and i do all that that's why it takes me like i mean you know that there's a couple of things that happen right so first of all the upload to youtube right the upload to youtube is not uh something that takes a minute for me i record the video then i have to upload it to my server which sticks and if i was to upload it to youtube it would be the same thing it would take about 30 minutes to an hour to upload to youtube that's how bad my internet is and that's why i upload it to an intermediate server so that once it's on the intermediate server that's on the internet i can upload it to youtube to linkedin to facebook to pinterest like within seconds right so that's why i do that if you have fast internet obviously you don't have to worry about that but i do all these things on the intermediate server the upload to soundcloud the upload to click e-course the upload to pinterest facebook linkedin i do all that then i also do a story i record a story in snapchat right and then i share that story to facebook and then and linkedin and instagram stories and then i also upload it to tiktok as a post in my tick tock feet so all these things are all done from this one recording and this one blog post that i'm doing and you know you could obviously do all this manually that's but i i rather have a script i want to set up an automated process so that you could actually you know do this yourself all you would have to do is you would have to record a video you would have to write a blog post and then you would have to upload that video to a site and then you would have to specify where in the video you want the thumbnail and then that would be it you would click a button and it would do it all for you right it would create all these pieces for you that you could then do this indication yourself or that you know some of the syndications automate automated for you right but but that's a process that i want to put in place and i'm wondering if you're interested in that just let me know because if nobody's interested i'm not going to work on it because i'm i'm happy with what i'm doing right but if i if anybody else wants to be able to do this then that's how i would decide whether i work on it or not right because i got lots of other things to worry about and if nobody's nobody wants to automate this for themselves or nobody wants to use a system that lets them do it then um then i'm not going to worry about it but i do think there's some value there's some benefit there's some interest there must be some people out there that would want to be able to do that so if you want to be able to do that let me know message me on any platform send me a message saying hey you're interested in that and what would happen is whoever messages me that they're interested in it there i would actually allow you early access right but it's not free obviously like it takes a lot of work for me to put this in place but it wouldn't be very expensive would probably be something that i would include in the basic plan of click ecourse as a feature on clicky course because as you know i'm building clicky course it's a it's a hosting site but it also has a site that lets you do certain things like for example you can upload a video here and it can send you can syndicate it to an audio service like this right you can go to alexa or i heart radio or spotify or google podcast or stitches stitcher just by using a video that you upload to a site isn't that cool right because that because clicky course does extract the audio out of it so you can then share it as a rss feed to those services uh what else what else can you do um the other thing you can do with clicky course obviously other than creating courses is is that it's a social media platform as well so you can have and that's in the works right now uh groups and pages and friends and all those all that kind of stuff that you can obviously do on facebook but the problem with facebook and other platforms is that you're not you don't get all the information whenever somebody posts something whenever you post something no not everybody gets it so notifications are muted and it's all like the platform makes decisions for you and it's all like you don't control what you see the platform controls it which i i totally i find annoying and especially if you're trying to create a group a mastermind group or something like that you want people to see everything you post you don't have to you don't want them to have to go and mixed in with everything else so if they're on the platform specifically for what you what you're doing then that's one of the reasons why i'm putting that in place with clicky course but like i said if you want this kind of thing if you want this kind of thing to be something that is automated for you right where you can you can go to spotify you can have it go to spotify you can have to go to igtv you can automate some itunes you can automate uh going to a blog or going to to thread it going to pocket all these different places if you want to have that then you got to let me know that you're interested in it because if i don't know that you're interested i i won't i won't know to do it right so but anyways okay so let's go dive in a little bit to the process so for example if i want to if i want to create a file from this let me just kind of show you let's get my webcam out of the way here and put it back down there make it a little bit bigger all right so let's say you have and this is this is obviously not what i'm talking about when i talk about the automated process the idea would be like i said you would go to a website you would upload a video and then you would uh create a blog post and then you would put that url in there as your blog post url and the and all you have to do now is set up where in the in the picture in the video that you want the thumbnail to be or maybe upload a thumbnail right but in the end is that you click a button to generate all these uh artifacts right all these pieces from that video but under the covers this is what happens and if you want if you're a geek and you want to learn how to do it under the covers this is kind of what what it is so over here i have so right now i'm inside the folder for yesterday 2020 09 29 right 23 number 229 today we're 2 30 episode 230 but if i was to go into into the folder i can see i have all these files right i start off with a video just the mp4 file i don't have any of these other videos any of these are the files none of these exist the only file that exists is this one right and if we go back to say for example in my folder here it's the same thing if i go to this folder i can see i can see that all the files and the one that the original file is this one right that's the original file it's a that video was 38 minutes and it's it's recorded in obs and then i save it and then i give it the same name as the actual episode so actually one of the things i do is when i first start and as you can see right here i got a folder called course income secrets and in here i have all these folders with the dates right so what i do is i create a new folder with the date and then a number because i want to have episodes right one two three four five whatever i'm at 230 right now and what i do is i then i give it the name of the episode i give it the name of the episode in the actual folder name so that i'm not so that i keep track of that then in there i record the video and then i save it here as the file name that matches the it's exactly the same name as a folder i just go back here i copy the folder name and i rename the the recorded file from obs to match that okay so i do that that's part of it then i run a script that's um let me just let's see let's open up a new tab here start a new tab but a new a new file explorer thing go to my code and octo scripts all right so in here i have a couple scripts now all these scripts do different things like for example there's this this script here that creates a gif a gif file for my my email campaigns or for my posts in um actually the part that i didn't put in my in my program there is that i also upload to a tool called social jukebox and that tool re-syndicates things over time randomly right if you if you google if you look at that in my in my blog post you're gonna find something about social jukebox you can actually go check it out i show it i show you how it works how to use it but it basically re-syndicates blog posts from before regularly like every day it'll it'll post uh you know blog posts a random blog post from from the last year or whatever right and that lets that lets the content constantly be seen by your audience right but anyways i create a piece of text for that and then i upload that in jukebox and then it's there forever right so that's one of the other things i do okay so i create um let's see the octo content prepare let's just open that script up just kind of show you what it looks like so this is this is scripting i mean it's a it's programming it's complex it's got lots of stuff in here and you know like i said if you're not a geek then you're not going to be interested in this and if you're listening to the audio you definitely want to go check out the video at cis230.js because i'm going to explain some of this and right now we're looking at the actual code right as you can see it's basically got some arguments to it depending on whether i want to create the thumbnail depending on when i create the video thumbnail the gif the soundcloud file oops i just um you know if i don't want to trim the mp4s yet so you know one of the things i do is i record the video and then i want to just get the thumbnails out so i do a i specify the no trim because i don't want it because it takes about it'll take a almost an hour maybe half an hour to extract the wav file and extract the trim video the five minute video out of it right so i it's not instantaneous it takes time to do but it's certainly better that a script does it instead of me having to constantly to go in and edit inside of camtasia or something right and manually do it right so i would much rather have a script do it for me so that's what this script does but uh in the beginning i just want to create the thumbnail because i want to make sure that i picked the right time stamp in the video and that's something that maybe you might well if i automate this in a platform in the platform and click ecourse then you'll be able to see exactly what the thumbnail is that you're actually going to be picking before you click the you know go button right but so none of this you don't have to worry about any of this if you're looking to if you're interested in access to the platform so like i said just message me uh find me on facebook on linkedin on twitter on instagram any of those platforms go to my blog there's a contact me uh link on the in the menu just message me that you're interested in the platform and we'll take it from there but okay so if you're a geek and you want to do this yourself you just got to have something that lets you run these kinds of scripts you can do that in linux or in cygwin there's lots of different ways but if you and if you wanted this script i probably could get it to you it'd be fine but basically this script let's it creates all these things right it'll create this text file for uh linkedin text right it creates a text file for linkedin creates the text file for soundcloud the text file for pinterest text file for facebook text file for youtube text file for jukebox uh the twitter jukebox and the linkedin jukebox and then the aweber one which is my email list and then after that it's it it does the creation of if the mp4 exists because i can run this before the mp4 exists in any case it does all these generation right over here it's generating the thumbnail the thumbnail over here it's generating the gif then the 600 gif the 1200 gif then it generates the sound cloud thumbnail the soundcloud thumbnail that has you know this extra text on it and it's got this this uh right over here as you can see right here it says the text is where's the text oh it's probably let's just make this a little bit wider maybe we can see it better if we make it wider let's make the screen this the text bigger i bet you that's better right especially if you're watching a small screen okay so uh if we want to create the text it's right here it says text the text is here and the text itself is podcast number episode number right the text you see on the side that's kind of sideways this is done by this thing it does a con it calls a function called convert and then it says the point size it says the gravity it says the stroke the color the width and then it says to fill it and it says to put the text here and then it does a different point size with a different then it does the text again does the text again and that's why when you look at the thumbnail the thumbnail has this like back shadow on it kind of thing right so anyways i thought that was kind of cool it took me a while to figure that out but that's that's pretty cool then it does the mp4 the wav file and then it does the trim five minute video the trim there's also a two minute video that i'm doing but i don't use so probably i could get rid of that but but yeah and so that's that's the script that generates all these pieces when i show you here let's go here yeah right here all these pieces that are being generated right all this all this over here is done by that script right the short video the thumbnail the wav file the podcast thumbnail the the gif and then all the text all the text files that i need to use to cut and paste inside of the different posts right like when i'm posting my linkedin post i don't write it up i just take the text that came out of my blog here the first x number of characters the script knows how long the linkedin post is allowed to be and then it puts the link and things like that so look if i show you for example like for example if i look at this the text file let's make this a little bit bigger too right okay so let's say i do um the uh which one the linkedin one linkedin post so my linkedin post has the this this is basically i just take this and i copy all of this into my linkedin post when i post it i just take that and copy it just like that and then i add a comment to my linkedin post like this afterwards which contains the full link to my to my blog and that allows seo to be better because uh my blog links are being seen in all sorts of different places right so that's what they call backlinks so i mean it doesn't take a minute it doesn't take a day for all this to to be of value but it does it does do that over time right um so that's the linkedin one if i look at say for example the soundcloud one the soundcloud text is basically the same thing it's the text from the there's a title here right see how it says title then description so there's my title right here i just take that and i paste that in my title when i'm posting in soundcloud and then i take this part all of this all the way to here and i i take all that and i paste it in the description of my soundcloud uh upload and then and that that way i don't have to remember to type anything just cut and paste right same thing with pinterest look at the pinterest post i got a title right here and i got the text that fits in in the pinterest description and then i have the link that pinterest wants to have in the link uh part of the of the pin right that you're posting to pinterest so that's the kind of stuff that my automation does like i said all of this is all like like all this generation of all this stuff which takes a while to do if you don't have it automated is all done automatically i mean it takes a it takes half an hour now to do but i'm not doing it i just run this script right here and it just does it for me right so it's just it's the same as posting to all these platforms right here right all posting and then posting to uh the soundcloud let's get me out of there whoops wrong one on one this one there what happened oh there we go i think i messed up my uh okay so there so now this uh all this stuff here right that i'm i'm posting on all these different platforms that i'm posting on this part here is there's a manual work here involved because recording a snapchat story takes you know a minute you record it and then after that you save it to your phone and then i add text to it i add the link to it i share it on my snapchat story then i go back and i share it on instagram and that's by uploading right and that creates like in snapchat it's a minute a minute story that's the maximum to do 60 seconds right but in link and then linkedin same um sorry instagram same thing it's 60 seconds right but in instagram it's four videos of 15 15 seconds right and and i add text to them and i share it on step on it on on instagram and then when it's finished uploading on instagram then i go and i share that on facebook as well i know you can share from instagram to facebook automatically and i do that but that goes only to a facebook page it doesn't go to my my personal story on facebook which is what i want there and then i upload that same video to tech talk and i add some text and links and things like that and that's what that's that's the story part of it so that's a manual process this part here probably takes maybe 10 minutes right to do but it's really five minutes of my time right the the minute to record plus plus the 30 seconds to put the text and upload it and then wait then do the other one upload it and wait and then do the other and upload it and wait then do the other one upload and wait right all these these three ones and then the amount of time it takes me to create my blog post like i said in previous episodes it's like maybe 15 minutes 30 minutes depending on the blog post and then the recording the video is obviously the time it takes to record the video 30 minutes or so and uploading to each of these platforms like uploading to soundcloud youtube so one two three four five six seven eight nine well i don't know if you want yeah i suppose you count that so nine uploads right nine uploads take about maybe two minutes maybe a maybe a minute just a minute each right so that's 10 minutes to do all this it takes me about might take me about half an hour to do all this right so half an hour for this 15 minutes for that that's you know 45 minutes and plus five minutes for this that's 50 minutes and then the recording the video right so that's an hour and a half or so a day so it's not too bad but it certainly could be a lot worse if you didn't have all of these uh if you don't have all this automation right so anyways i thought you'd like to see this you'd like to see how i do this automation and how you can do it too right you can do this you could do this right now maybe you can't or you you would need to to know how to do all this to post everywhere but uh just let me know if you're interested in taking part in the beta program for the automation of all this and i would love to have you on board all right just go ahead and message me and we'll talk in the next episode have yourself a great day this has been course income secrets the entrepreneur's blueprint to generating income from the e-learning boom some of your friends need to hear this message so don't forget to share for more content like this go to course income secrets.com and make sure to subscribe and follow us here my name is john cena until next time | Jean-Serge Gagnon | UCrNc8PqcN2ImXGnbNRruZ1Q | 2020-09-24 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 5,903 | 29,054 |
HGHVASybiEE | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HGHVASybiEE | Chimamanda Adichie Honoured With 'ODELUWA' Title | Over 1.6 Million PVC'S Uncollected In Lagos | [Music] thank you [Music] on the breakfast ahead of the sixth anniversary of President muhammadu buhari's Administration on May 29 the presidency has leased that strides made in different sectors of the economy [Music] also on the breakfast Nigeria's employers consultative Association justifies adjustment in third-party vehicle insurance don't forget it would also be looking through today's newspapers analyzing the biggest stories of the day [Music] welcome to the breakfast and plus TV Africa I am Messi happy New Year and it feels really great to be back on your screen on you know the second day of January 2023. thank you so much I hope you had a wonderful holiday or you're having a great holiday because I know that for some people the holiday continues but less you know head straight to the conversation now on a top trending top trending is you know that segment and usually we get to talk about what's making the rounds what are people talking about what's the engagement top analysis that over the weekend over 1.6 million previous is uncollected in Lagos that's according to inec the Umpire responsible for the conduct of the elections I mean free conduct of any elections in Nigeria that's the body that saddled with that of course that report has been put out and it costs for a lot of concern because Lagos as a state is an epicenter so yes the independent National electoral commissioner inex said that one million 693 963 PVCs have not been collected in Lagos State the commission had disclosed this in a document that was released to journalist and out of all of this he said that 916 961 old PVCs and 777 000 and two new cards have not been collected by their owners in the state according to inec Lagos had received 7 million 510 491 cards comprising six million 570 291 old and 940 200 new cards from you know the headquarters that's in Abuja also added a total of five million 816 528 previous which is five five million 653 330 old and 163 198 new cards had so far been collected in the state as of December 2022 that's the 29th uh he wanted to also reveal that 400 and 160 643 PVCs are yet to be collected in the federal capital territory that's the fct so it brings us to you know the conversation about the elections now we understand that a lot of people have lost interest you know in the polity okay the issue is some persons have become um uninterested in the system and so the word for it would be political apathy and uh too many persons say hey we don't trust the system because the system has been maneuvered it doesn't matter whether we cast our votes or not uh what what will be will be I mean these are some of the conversations you will hear on the streets people would have including very Leonard you know persons these are the conversation but I think that that has changed to some extent and with this particular report it calls for a lot of consent but let's also even say look at the reaction that's going on because if you look on the social media or look at the social media especially Twitter you would see that there's been a lot of outcry as regards the process and the procedure of collecting these PVCs now too many cry too many reports too many concerns about uh you know inec some people say that the going that the the you know the system or the process of collecting the cards is quite frustrating and so you have to resume maybe at eight o'clock in the morning and before you leave the space you know you're talking about maybe six in the evening and it's so much now we also need to factor in the fact that it's okay to say uh persons are not collecting their PVCs but what is inec really doing about this outcry especially in Lagos I mean we're talking about Lagos now the states the consent has been too many outcry some people have said that the workers have been very very you know out of hand some people say they are you know very mean a lot of complaints they feel like you know the system is just deliberately being made all of these excuses are made so they can't collect their PVCs right so I think that it's it's it's okay to publish you know the numbers of persons that have not collected their PVCs it's also okay to factor in the process of collecting it is this seamless because what the complaint is that it's not seamless it's difficult and too many persons are discouraged right if you live in Lagos then you understand what it means you probably might be leaving from a certain location maybe you're from the island and you're coming to the mainland to collect depending on what it is whether it's an old card or the new card so yes we have a few more days before the elections February uh you know the 25th would be uh one of it now what do we expect inec please pay attention to making it seamless for people to collect their previouses can it be stress-free can the people just walking and then collect their cars there are several videos that made it to the internet where it felt like you need to see the crowd I mean if there's anything to go by then there's a lot we can't get to a system where a lot of people are disenfranchised not because they don't want to get their PVCs but because the process is very difficult it's cumbersome though I mean I'm out of words to describe the entire you know procedure and process how why can't we find a means or a way where people can work into these offices or different outlets and get their pvc's without wasting so much time without all of the harassment there's been also allegation where some persons are saying they have to pay or they have to tip the workers whether they are adult workers or you know their staff of the of inec they probably have to do extra to get it and so um it can be very discouraging that's it so I know that we don't have time but with the little time that we have it's important that we make efforts on our part as an organization I mean as an agency of government that's inec and then we also have to be committed on the other hand as a people to ensuring that you have a responsibilities a civic responsibility as much as it's not a crime because to vote is I mean you choose to vote or not to vote it's not a crime but it's your choice but if I were you I'd decide to vote whatever it would take any sacrifice that it would take it would be important you know why because the elections or elections is about numbers it's not about Twitter and banter on social media it's not about all the healing and say hey this is who I want all of the criticism it's not enough it goes beyond all of that and so if you were tired of the status quo if you're tired of the system and if you're saying hey this is not what I want the only way you can express yourself is go ahead and get your PVC now and we're saying this whether or not the system is seamless what I stress-free just go ahead and get your PVC no matter what it takes that's the only way for you to say this is what I want that's the only way you can take a decision and it's in the numbers if the numbers are not there it's almost you know possible for the system to be overturned so the more people involved in the system the better for the people because it's about the people and that's what democracy is about but another one quite interesting is that chimamanda adichie has been honored or was honored over the weekend I mean all of this happen with a title in her hometown that title that shows awarded with uh let's not forget that she's an award-winning author right and during the weekend like I mentioned she was honored with this chieftaincy title in her hometown in anambra and according to the organizers of this event it's because of her contribution you know to the development right of the community so the title that was confederized it's just a recognition of all that she has done uh it means that one who writes forth the world and this would actually mean the first time we're having a woman to be conferred with the chieftie Tennessee Title in the hometown in anambra state Abba with that title right it was beautiful there are a lot of pictures that made it to social media pictures of chimamanda adaichi videos as well she looked very lovely Pleasant to say and looking at the comments and reactions from Nigerians it was nothing you know it was nothing out of the ordinary was something very commendable and now some persons have said that this is not new because with this title chimamanda adichie will officially continue the legacy of her father Professor James who was also loved by the community and he was giving to writing as well so yes it's a very good one and it's very pleasant to start a year with all of this recognition congratulations to her and of course friends and families as well we hope that we get to celebrate more wins from a very notable Nigerians as this next on the top trending is that the APC presidential black Bearer turnable denies meeting the PDP G5 governors in London who's the presidential candidate of the all Progressive Congress had reacted to the recent report on an alleged meeting involving some governors of the people's Democratic party and there's been that report in recent times at the G5 Governors who are members of the PDP had met with tinubu in London and agreed to endorse him don't forget this G5 Governors include here some week of River State sharing Mac and they over your state of ABIA State Samuel or Tom of benue state ifani of enugu among other stakeholders have been at the Forefront of the call for the resignation of IAT pardon stepping down as a PDP National chairman in the interest of equity you know because of saying oh if we're talking about uh Power rotation rationalizing power then it would just be fair for the party that you can't have the chairman from a certain region the North and then the presidential candidate it would just be fair that it goes you know to another party but that has not you know taken a different uh ton it's been the same and then you have a G5 Governors it would probably be the first time or having this in the Lexicon and the Nigerian lexicon where you say the G5 usually you hear the G7 countries the G20 the G this the g-da but Nigeria now we're talking about a G5 some people think that this is very interesting or not interesting but what should we expect did this Governors meet with tunable it's another question yes because there are several feelers there are several encrypted posts and comments has been made by very prominent and respectable APC members alluding to the fact that yes there's been a myths maybe you have one or two of these Governors giving a yes and so out of the five maybe two have said yes so it's just natural that there would be some denial and what have you bought what has happened would have happened and maybe as a people were not able to verify because there's a lot of back and forth with this conversation yes it there's no meeting oh we have not confirmed yes we have confirmed and all of that but should all of this be happening has always been the Crux of the conversation but we leave that it's very important that you haven't gotten your PVC get your PVC because you have the power to decide who becomes what and who does not become become what now and if you understand all of that then it's very important for our democracy as a people over time yes we know we live in a climb where people have been made to believe that ah it doesn't really matter your vote does not count and that's what a lot of persons have you know swallowed that's you know that's um information that's been out that it doesn't matter whether you vote or not oh yes it will be truncated the people would always have their will the system will be manipulated what will happen will happen but you see the times have actually changed and I think that it's important that you key into that you are very important in the electoral process in our democracy as a country and it's important that you understand that and get your PVC and get ready to cast your votes you know come February that's how much you can take at this point to take a break when we return we continue with the conversation right here please stay with us | Plus TV Africa | UCkY5L8JYwx7BT0cOXYZX_dw | 2023-01-02 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 2,282 | 12,182 |
GA1bhhW_qYI | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GA1bhhW_qYI | The Curse of Ballacarnane Keeill | [Music] there was a family a male family living here of I think there was five boys and one girl and on those days there were gravestones on the graves but the boys and the father decided to take the gravestones off whether they were going to put it to the field or what I don't know but the mother and the daughter would have nothing to do with it nothing whatsoever so he took them off and they were all dead within the year all around all the men the family were dead within a year the father and the sons oh yes oh yes yes yes definitely all you oh he wouldn't allow anybody to do anything to it I mean they'd be caught there was the old Reaper and he'd be out with the man on the moor those days the Reaper was towed behind the tractor the horse Reaper and he be after the fella because he put he let the blade go in and cut the solder off I need to go back and put the son back you see you know it wasn't always no known no chance of anything happening to it [Music] | Culture Vannin | UC7kNo1uEkrUq272nNw0_9qw | 2019-06-28 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 200 | 972 |
Z7KGx3QQTxM | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z7KGx3QQTxM | Community Advocacy for Small Businesses- Supervisor Eric Mar | chain stores are by a formula retail laws are restricted in the Richmond District with big Lodge help by eric mar if there's a seven or more chain stores whether they be in a city state or worldwide such as quickly they would fall under the formula retail ordinance which means if they want to move that sort of chain into a neighborhood they're not restricted but they have to go through a conditional use hearing which means that the neighborhood the community has a right to say whether they want it or whether they don't want it Clemente streets gone through some changes but it's always maintained its individuality in the city if you compare it to fillmore street or chestnut street or union street there's not really a comparison you know it's still a nice neighborhood with families family-run businesses family-owned businesses small businesses are important because they allow people to really live out their dreams I think I think traditionally small businesses have been important in communities because not only do they provide services and goods that people in the neighborhood need but they also provide the hope for people to come to a neighborhood or come into a city or come into a country and feel like it's possible for them to make a living here and to be able to just have an idea start a business and to be able to have a really good life I think Eric truly has a pulse on how merchants how merchants can grow and how merchants feel in San Francisco because he asked so I think it's been a really nice partnership with him and his in his office they are here and they're asking us you know what do we need what is important to us and I really feel like he is been listening for the past eight years | Eric Mar | UCk6isftMfKqQpuspaVESYxw | 2017-01-04 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 314 | 1,721 |
BV0PjLJ-Isc | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BV0PjLJ-Isc | Music Man JP6: fixing tuning stability problem | This is a... 2004 Music Man JP6. I've just finished the setup... of this guitar with... .008 string gauge, because I like .008's, and I'm having some tuning stability problems... when I... bend a string, and also when I use... the whammy bar. This guitar basically has this very... Stratocaster-like bridge, with two trem posts, non-locking saddles... with individual string height adjustment. The tremolo arm is a pop-in, it has springs... on the back, it has... locking tuners. And here... you'll have non-locking saddles, and locking tuners here. And you see, from the nut... to the tuners, there are no string retainers. Strings go straight from the nut... into the tuners. That's a good thing. So I believe... my tuning issues are being caused by friction, since it's a non-locking system, or partially, friction on the nut, maybe, and almost certainly... friction on this point of the saddle. As you can see here... you have this little piece... which is the piezo... pickup maybe, but here, on the back, you have a friction point, where the string sits. I believe this point... is causing my tuning stability problems. So I'm gonna put some... vaseline here... and also here. I first tried graphite. It's got a little better, but... it did not fix the problem entirely. So I'll trying going through this... and see what it happens. This is ordinary petroleum jelly, also known as vaseline. You can find it on many drugstores, it's really inexpensive. And I'm gonna use just a little bit, right into... the nut slot. All right. Remove the excess. Here on the... back of the saddle, this point. You can use the whammy bar... to have a better access... to put it beneath the string. Let's see if I can do this... while holding the camera. All right, remove the excess. That's it. I've just finished all the strings. Standard tuning. Let's see if we're happy. Whammy bar action. More whammy bar action. Still in tune, this is good. More whammy bar action. Still in tune, I like what I hear. Now let's simulate some bends here. On the B, on the G... on the D, on the high E... the A, and the low E. And... still in tune. This is really good, I like what I hear here. Up. Good, really good. That's it folks, looks like we're happy. It's holding in tune very well. That's it. | Rodrigo | UC_gewbMEKTrmWMDVBEXewuw | 2014-07-13 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 403 | 2,275 |
CQ_gueVaY3w | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CQ_gueVaY3w | News Today: Conway Dodges 'Assasination Attempt' Retweet Qu..... | you know if you're done junior and you're on a live TV set while you're watching this unfold it's pretty rattling to think of what may have happened to your father so I'll excuse him except it wasn't an assassination attempt it was apparently a local voter a Republican who says he is supporting Hillary Clinton might have given money to Hillary Clinton he has canvas for Hillary Clinton but he says he's a Republican but most importantly he was not trying to assassinate anyone uh and I here's what i'm talkin about let's put it up Donald Trump jr. and dance covino retweeted this quote Hillary ran away from rain today Trump is back on stage minutes after assassination attempt again we're very happy that this was not an assassination attempt but why is your campaign spreading that it was well how do you first of all that's really remarkable I have to say that that's what the storyline is here I thank you for reminding everybody that the rain chased her away there weren't a lot of people there on her rally to begin with and the rain just let them running for cover I think she's got a sort of travel non-stop with Beyonce jay-z and the likes of that just to prop her up and get a decent crowd people by the way are there to see Beyonce not to see her and you know Jake I want to say our CNN going to retract all the storylines all the headlines all the breathless predictions are the last two weeks it turned out not to be true the race is over the path is closed it's going to be a blowout you guys retract that and I'll give a call to dance covino about the retweet I never reported anything along those lines I've always been saying that this was going to be my collection and even when Hillary cook who hasn't CNN certainly has CNN certainly has you know I love seeing that but you got it you got to be honest here at the lower third was always on the Chiron's the panelist the so-called experts constantly saying she can't lose the race is over the path is narrow and you know what I actually thank you guys in fact I've never heard any reason I've never heard anybody say Richard over we've been saying all along the tunnel was a path to the presidency and she you can say wow he won I've never said that the race was over we can replay this me | HTN News | UCbyFD85h483mlGO8BV-rxYQ | 2016-11-06 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 432 | 2,259 |
pHaUmvyHbGA | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pHaUmvyHbGA | A few herbs every home should have - Some from Dr Sebi List | okay so we are streaming live hope everybody having a good day today everybody is out enjoying themselves if you at home watching this live stream thanks for tuning in and checking it out because I wanted to go over a few herbs that are very very essential and should be in every home if you don't have them in your home then I suggest you go out go online there plenty of websites you can also go to Amazon to find some of these here herbs and so what I'm going to do today is just share with you a couple of these herbs that I have identified that a very that are very great and what they do okay not every herb works you know for every individual every because every individuals body and their chemistry is a little different that makes sense and so there are certain herbs that work certain herbs that won't work but for my experience I can say and will vouch for these few here who I've seen work for you know several different individuals and so one of the first Earth Day I do want to tackle at this moment is the is elderberry now elderberry herb which is this one right here is not actually a herb per se it is a berry right and so in how it looks it looks similar to the blueberry is very very small very time just imagine you know a blueberry you know that is like probably half the half of this size and so for those who don't know about how to berry how the berry is one of those herbs with those berries that is good for colds and preventing a cold preventing the flu or for inflammation in the respiratory system and so it helps relieve that during that time of you know of sickness so for myself and for what I have discovered and seen others do and report is that this herbs should be taking at least once or twice a week I myself I take it every single day but for others I've you know I've taken witness that you should take this at least twice per week and this net is for a preventive method okay so you don't want to take this you can't take it and it does work but as a preventive method you want to make sure that you're constantly building upon your immune system because that's what it does it builds your immune system I wish I had to bury this uh so that you could take a look at it but this this dessert that I made here is made with natural pure honey that comes from off of the bee farm I didn't buy the honey from out of the store although you can but I bought this honey from the from a local bee farm and so I use that I use alkaline water and for those who don't know I actually have my own brand of alkaline water this is Bob mineral plus water which we use for all of our teas and you know some of the teachers that we make and for our serves but it's made with alkaline water it has hyssop in it it has ginger in it it has natural honey in it and we use alkaline water okay next let's see here what's next on the list because there are so many different herbs where do we want to go we're going to go of course you know the all famous tumeric this is tumeric here for those who don't know about tumeric tumeric is one of those herbs that is used for so many different things they use it for cancer it is being used to reduce inflammation you know it's used for so many different things and so I suggest you actually go and online on YouTube and do some further research on to memory because this is one of those herbs it is a root okay it is this color here you may in the active ingredient as the is the cumin that's in it okay here okay you'll find you know the tumor is in my curry powders up top here is the spirulina spirulina is very good is a alkalizing herb it cleanses and it oxygenates your cells and so this is one of those algae is not an herb but it's actually a a blue-green algae that comes from out of the sea out of the ocean that you should also have as well I don't consider this our herb but to me is the herb but it's sea salt Himalayan salt and one of the most important aspects of Himalayan salt is that it contains many different minerals and unlike your regular iodized salt I'd all saw has been extracted of all of his minerals of all of this potency and so therefore is left with nothing but you know giving you that flavor and the reason is is because it's economical is it's a way to to make more money to get more out of it when they do that and so it makes sense for from a business perspective but as a person who is a health enthusiast who is interested in natural remedies do you want the best money bang for your buck which is Himalayan salt sea salt and so if you haven't seen it don't know what it looks like it is pink is pink salt this has been grounded up but there's also big bigger size and what it does for your body it actually balances your your minerals within your body it helps balances your homeostasis it has balances your high blood pressure for those who have been to the doctor who has high blood pressure and the doctor tells you you need to reduce your sodium intake because what's happening is is that the body is retaining water and that's because your sodium potassium pump is not working like it should and that's because you're deficient in so many different areas and so when you're using salt that contains these minerals you're now depositing minerals versus minerals are being extracted out of your body by other toxins and by the you know the the salt that you're already you know did the unhealthy salt all right on to the next one let's see here oh so we have here we move this back we have here the black cumin seed and for you who are not for me with black cumin seed black cumin seed is also known as a black seed all and these are the actual seeds if you can see here I'm not gonna hope none just takes we're going to open it up but you can go online and take a look at what black cumin seed is and black cumin seed was referred to as the herb or the medicine that was used by the pharaohs when they were being buried because they felt as though they they needed not only medicine the black cumin seed but they took the the kamut berries for food so they were very buried with the black cumin seed for medicine and the the kamut berry for food okay and and the famous quote is is that this is the cure for all diseases except for death so with that being said that means that there is nothing that black cumin seed cannot cure so if you don't have this in your pantry suggest you'd get that all right we're gonna move that out of the way next on the list is the famous let's see here where did I put it I don't actually this is the actual powder form okay let me move the Himalayas out of the way but this is the powder form of Irish moss Irish moss is a seaweed it is a CMOS it comes from out of the ocean comes from out of different areas and it's extracted out of the area's dried out and then it's converted into a powder and so with the powder form what I use it for is for making pills or using it for making smoothies and I use it for making teas and that's the best way to take Irish moss Irish moss is one of those those go-to herbs go to seaweeds that not only deposit minerals into your body but it also gets inflammation from out of the joints one of the people that we can all refer to who made this famous at least for myself is dr. savvy so if you're not for me with dr. savvy go back and look on YouTube for dr. s eb i dr ste v from honduras with OSHA research institute who actually for me put me on to this here i'm sure there's been individuals who have been onto this years prior to doctors say be coming on the scene but for myself of course like many others we contribute a lot of our work and a lot of our understanding to the great doctor saving alright but this is the powder form of irish moss and i use this just about every single day because i drink a smoothie every morning i make teas and when i make teas i'm either using this or i'm using some other I'm using hyssop or a half a foot now right now currently I did make a tea today and one was done with it and this tea right here is actually a tea for pain and inflammation and this tea here I'm testing it out because I have a person who's a patient of mine who has RA and so they they were experiencing some pains and so I wanted to make them a tea for for their pains their arthritis pain ra is rheumatoid arthritis as they auto immune dysfunction and so you know you have inflammation in your joints then you're going to experience pain that's what arthritis is and so this here is gonna help ease the pain and what I use was the where is it I don't see it well this is one of them here this is cat's claw okay as you can see here I labeled it a label text bar but this is cat scar right here and this is what I used in this tea this is used for the inflammation aspect of the tea so this is gonna help reduce the inflammation and and it's not for a short it's not a quick effect although it can be once you increase the dosages but right now just testing out the effects for myself although I don't have the pain but I wanted to see what it tastes like I wanted to you know just see overall because this is actually my first time combining these two together oh here it is right it was sitting right next to me okay and this is the white willow bark and white willow bark is a bark that is extract it off of the tree which is actually used for for pain this is like a aspirin and believe it or not this is where they get the the constituents from for for making aspirin from out of the white willow and so this is the tea that I've developed here and not only does it have cat's claw white willow I put in there tumeric and I've used ginger okay and it tastes pretty good it has a little bitter taste it does kind of tastes like aspirin a little bit a little aspirin II watery but I put a little agave in there and we use alkaline water for those who didn't see it this is our brand of alkaline water you can get in contact with us and see how you can get our water but it has natural minerals in it natural calcium magnesium potassium and of course is naturally alkaline we do not run our water through any type of machine we believe in all-natural products and so that's what we're presenting with you today is natural products and so the natural alkalinity of our water is a seven point eight to an eight point three and like it says what is it say hydrates five times faster and that's what alkaline what it does now there's a lot of myths a lot of misconceptions perceptions about alkaline water but at the end of the day I mean you know tomatoes tomatoes but you want the best of the best and when you when you get the best you want to as organic as natural the way mother nature intended it okay that makes sense now if you can't get yourself a bottle of some natural spring alkaline water then of course you okay go to the machine but if you can get water that comes from out of the out of the spring naturally alkaline then you got yourself some gold there buddy next on our list is burdock root I've never heard of burdock the it's really good it's a blood purifier it's the only way that we could put it it's what it does it could be purified the blood people who have gout take this right here and your your God is gonna be gone just like that without a doubt this is the tincture I made a teacher out of it and then here is some powder that I actually bought of the burdock rule here as you can see 571 thing was filled up but I actually make tea out of it and this is the extra powder root okay so we move that to the side bladder wrap for those who want to lose weight as you can see here is support thyroid health rich in iodine this is very important file for thyroid health people you know you can't lose weight because of thyroid dysfunction well this right here is gonna balance out your thyroid without a doubt but if you are on some type of medication you cannot take this and your medication because it's gonna throw something off okay and so you want to consult with your doctor let them know hey I want to try it out this bladderwrack that that this guy on this channel are you alkaline today suggested what do you think doc and he's probably gonna tell you yeah yeah sure check it out let's see how it goes you know and then in denim what's gonna happen is you're gonna come back you're gonna leave a comment on my video I say might appreciate the information bro okay because this stuff really works what else we got back here I mean it's just so much that we could talk about but these are just some of the main herbs that are really good for your cabinet of course this is some cayenne pepper here that you should also be in your pantry and cayenne pepper is also not just good for your food but it's good for your digestive system it helps like if you add cayenne pepper to your teas like this or to any of your to any of your medicines it actually is gonna help absorb into your into your digestive system into your tract because that's where all your minerals and everything is is absorbed and then it goes out into your blood streams and stuff like that and so cayenne pepper this hot stuff is really good for that and here's another thing is good for probably did not know but you know maybe you did but it's also good for bruises scrapes burns or anything like that on you know topically so if you're bleeding you could put cayenne pepper inside of your cut and it will it will collide you coagulate it will stop the bleeding believe it or not you would think oh man you crazy that stuff is gonna be hot no that's only on your taste buds but on your cut it's gonna stop the bleeding this is gonna actually feel good and that's what it's good for so this is a good emergency herb as well so a lot of herbal medics they keep this on hand here too you can make this into a tensor as well but anyway so just want to cover a few of those things but please you know leave your comments if you have any herbs that I did not cover I probably have it or I'm out of it and we will discuss it I could show it I could show you I'm gonna do some videos on how to actually make some some tinctures and things like that but yeah man I appreciate y'all for tuning in make sure you get you some some bananas some apples some oranges some to cumbers some lemons some fruits vegetables and load up your pantry with those things and continuously eating healthy as much as possible herbs are great but if you're not eating to complement those herbs if you're not eating and drinking plenty of water because it all goes back to drinking plenty of water water is what helps dilute and push out all of those impurities toxins that are in your body water it is seventy percent of your body so why not use the best whether if it you're gonna use our water or you're gonna use another type of water but what's important is is that you're a flushing out but do not I repeat do not drink that tap water because that tap water is full of contaminants it's full of poison okay now if you drink in purified water that's another story but that's not what this this video is about it's about the type of herbs but we I have a video about water but I'm gonna make a new video about water in some of the waters that you should be and should not be drinking okay but I appreciate y'all for tuning in please share this video because there are other people out here who need to hear this information alright be a thought leader be a trendsetter share this video leave a comment let's discuss the topic let's talk about it let's get some things out of the open because this is something that is going to actually become more of a the interest is going to become the new way of medicine natural remedies because people are tired of the lies people are tired of the misconceptions and the misperceptions that science has given us science have been you know studying and researching and testing and doing all of those things with our tax dollars but they're not coming up with any type of results why is that that is because they're not doing it they're not in alignment they're not in a synchronization with the Almighty when you are out of synchronization with the Almighty you're not gonna get anything done right so we have to go back yes I am a follower of the Most High of the Creator who gave it to us in the book of Genesis who said that he had given us every tree and every see bearing fruit so that we would have them for food when we step outside of that ladies and gentlemen gentlemen men and boys and girls we will experience elements we will get sick so to keep from getting sick then we need to go back to mother earth and let mother earth be our doctor all right with that being said I'm signing out and are you alkaline today | Are You Alkaline Today | UChlzjAc_vcHItG5aq08eLzQ | 2017-10-02 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 3,316 | 16,731 |
M84BqdrCQRM | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M84BqdrCQRM | How Wrestlers RUIN an entire SEASON | if you guys like this video hit the like button hit the subscribe button check out the song i posted yesterday my intro song if you guys like it i'd like that it seems like you guys are into it it has over like 5 000 views and 500 likes yeah it's gonna be on spotify and apple music and everywhere and i'm gonna keep on making music so just stay tuned for that jumping right into this all right this is one of the biggest reasons why i see like high schoolers and middle schoolers losing matches okay and it's honestly so simple but it it takes like you have to you have to train your brain to think like this okay when you're in a match it's really easy to focus on one thing all right when when you get tunnel vision like this when you get tunnel vision like this what it does is it gives your opponent enough time to defend and counter okay these things always have to be done in this order to what you're doing but it can end a match almost as soon as you attack okay first he needs to if you're shooting if you're whatever you're doing you're hitting a half you're hitting an arm bar you're whatever it doesn't matter it doesn't matter whatever you're doing first thing you're gonna do is hit the move he's going to feel you trying to hit it and he's going to defend he's going to resist pull his arm in the opposite way he's going to lean the other way he's gonna sprawl he's gonna cross face you know what i mean he's gonna resist he's going to resist what happens to kids that are losers all right kids that lose a lot they're not created they stick with the first thing that they that they think of and that's what they commit to all right i went for this arm bar my arm's in here and i i gotta turn him with this arm bar you know what i mean they're trying to walk it over they're trying to walk it over it's not working and then the kid explodes and gets up and out and he's on his feet all of a sudden the art of wrestling is mainly mainly about the path of least resistance okay it's about being more creative than your opponent thinking of things that he's not thinking of in the moment he's thinking of them all right he's only human he or she they're only human they can think of one thing at a time they can defend one thing at a time you can't defend a double egg and an arm bar at the same time it's try it you know what i mean you can't all right it's just physically impossible your brain can't do it to defend two things at once and like in the same breath you can't attack two things at once but you can switch from one thing to another really fast and the quicker you can be you can be quicker as the aggressor than you can as the defender does that make sense so if you if your game if your game plan is to counter it's a sprawling counter you like are already starting at a huge disadvantage because you're waiting for him to make the first move you're waiting for him to lead the dance and you're hoping that when he takes the lead he missteps and you can capitalize on him it's better to be the aggressor and find the path of least resistance i learned this the hard way okay i've lost too many matches that i wasn't supposed to lose be the aggressor take the first step lead the dance do not get tunnel vision do not get tunnel visioned okay if the double leg isn't working switch off to a single switch off to a high crotch go back to standing brake you know what i mean or go for a body lock go there's so many different things that you can go for it's insane it really is it really you're painting a picture you can throw any color any stroke any no any any cord it doesn't matter you like like this is this is the most creative act a human can do this is the most raw creative form a human can be is wrestling and trying to figure out another human so you have to be creative if you want to win this all right just it's equally as important as endurance technique uh strength explosiveness all those things are equally as important as your creativity your ability to get out of the tunnel your ability to switch tunnels okay you have to have extreme focus in everything you're doing you have to be extremely extremely precise and extremely accurate with every single movement you make as a wrestler but you need to know when it's like when it's too late when when you need to give up okay this will help you so much this will help you somewhat so if you guys like that video hit the like button hit the subscribe button check out the song i posted yesterday i hope you guys really like it i'm working on more music but until next time i'll see you guys | Isaac Gomez | UC2cqAM7rApyZG0M6w5yF0xA | 2021-09-02 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 905 | 4,585 |
jtaLgQ1vhK8 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jtaLgQ1vhK8 | Week 7: Lecture 8: Reflexivity in Visual Ethnography II | let us continue our discussion on reflexivity in visual ethnography in our last section we said that to be reflexive in visual ethnography means to be aware of the meanings that our images convey to be aware of the meaning associated with our chosen visual medium and to be conscious of our role in the context we have discussed the first one now we come to the second which is about the meanings associated with our chosen medium is a representation a true copy of what it depicts or is it an improved idealized version is an embellished image of false image or is it an artistic presentation of something that is otherwise ordinary most forms of visual art and representation have always held this tension between the real and the ideal or abstract and perhaps this tension is most pronounced in the case of photography the mcdougall's film photo wallas explores this one of the participants in the film is a wedding photographer who is trying to take pictures of a young woman that will be sent to prospective grooms by her family as you are seeing this picture here this is the picture of my sister sushila and us and it had been taken by me and after taking this picture we have sent this picture to the boys family so after they have seen this picture so she been selected with this picture and here now you are seeing the picture of the same girl which is my sister sheila now she calls sushila sani with with her husband mr vijay sani and this is a picture of their after their marriage and here is the picture of a doctor it's sended by to this this family as you're seeing two girls in this picture so they have got this picture from this doctor's side and now they have to send one picture from the girl's side so i got an appointment from this family now for this engagement picture so probably next week i am going to take the picture of this girl this one and this is the sister of this girl the second one so actually they are both want to get married now foreign okay thick yes as you see that it used to be like that when the in the past time when the people used to prefer the studio photographs which is taken by the good lights and different sort of touching on it but that would be all right just for seeing if you're seeing just the picture only but in the real way when you'll see the person who is on the photograph so then you will come to the know the real story what's in it and i have seen one black and white picture with one girl which she got from the boys family and he was looking very nice in that picture just so smart and but when he came in front of that girl so it was very uh embracing for that girl even she could not talk to him she wasn't feeling very nice to talk to him and she just came from one door and she from another door because the picture the picture was saying something else in that picture but the person was not like that we see in the sequence and the photographer says it quite well that a photograph is expected to show a more desirable version of reality but if it departs too much from the real it fails its purpose there is a careful balance or rather a tension between how real and how idealized a photograph should be speaking of this tension inherent in photography through the work of the wedding photographer david mcdougall has said even though he tries to show the women at their best amidst signs of their affluence and sophistication he is careful not to idealize them too much because he knows that the couple will probably meet then it will be discovered what they really look like if he idealizes too much the photographs will fail as evidence this tension between the constructed nature of a photograph and the reality it presents is a recurring theme in the film in another sequence a group of photography enthusiasts discuss this tension in their own work they are not under obligation to present an idealized reality like the wedding photographer yet the same tension between the ideal and the real exists for them when it comes to representing reality or beauty oh huh up good ones yeah you take a landscape everyone cannot afford the painting if you ask two thousand rupees for one painting a common man on the street cannot afford the painting he will go in for a photograph only the same photograph i'll make for 500 rupees 400 rupees it depends on me there are any town ticket harry can be a photographer photographer want to become a real artist then it has to be one in thousand it is not that easy just to taking because technique has improved a lot instrumentation is very good that thing is out of focus and everything is there you can eliminate do whatever you like you can have some techniques developed which can change your photograph but not completely out of place it is requires a lot of experimentation so i don't agree you go to any salon i bet there is one or two which looks like what they have taken but all has been rendered in the dark room or at the time of printing or copied recopied enlarged played in the dark room solarization and all those things are done you can have a photograph much more beautiful than the reality um always beautiful than the original scene because you know the reason you have selected a good spot whereas when you go a person may see that's what he sees it as a whole and then but there are certain limits which are not acceptable in photography while they are very much acceptable in painting so if you want to have a difference of the two then really that would make the difference yesterday i showed a one slide to my colleagues i took six slides to copy it to make one so i don't believe it neither i never believe it that photography is a normal presentation of the truth but i think as long as it is real the beauty should extend up to the real realism not beyond that through a discussion of this tension the photographers emphasize that a photograph is not simply captured but is made it is constructed for many years and across cultures this is what visual arts and photography have done represent people as they want to be seen as they want to be remembered by others you can see an example of this in the ethnographic film future remembrance by tobias wendell and nancy duplessi set in ghana in the 1990s the film explores various forms through which people are visually represented in ghanaian culture photographs painted portraits and funeral statues in each of these people ask the artist to depict them as they are and as they aspire to be the reality that an image constructs is made up of both these aspects its constructed nature reminds us that an image like all forms of representation is subjective it usually presents the perspective of the maker reflecting on the subjectivity can reveal our ways of seeing and those of our participants this is the point that christopher pinney makes as he recounts an incident from the early part of his career as an anthropologist in the early years of his field work in india pini took a photograph of his neighbor the kind of ethnographic image that he wanted to produce candid revealing expressive of the people i was living among the photograph was half length and showed his participant standing in the fields in the evening hours his participant however did not like the picture at all penny says that he complained about the shadow and darkness cast over his face and the absence of the lower half of his body the photograph that he wanted instead required preparation clothes to be changed hair to be brushed and oiled and in the case of uppercast women the application of talcum powder to lighten the skin and it had to be framed in a particular way it had to be full length and symmetrical with expressionless faces and body poses in short the photograph that his participant wanted was a typical studio photograph tupini this kind of picture was the antithesis of an ethnographic image according to him an ethnographic image should show the participants in their natural context engaging in activities that form their daily lives how could a pose studio style photograph be ethnographic the photograph that piny first took and the one that his participant wanted were defined by the difference in their cultures and ways of seeing pini's idea was influenced by the realist documentary style that ethnographers value the participants ideas were based on the conventions of studio photography familiar in his culture these two different photographs represent the subjectivities of the researcher and the participant an important part of being reflexive is to be aware of these subjectivities our own and that of our participants we must attempt to create ethnographies that are an outcome of the interaction between the subjectivities of the researcher and the participant in other terms our ethnographies must be inter-subjective in nature what does this mean in terms of visual ethnography let us return to piny to understand that the photograph that he finally took was as per the directions of his participant it matched the conventions of studio photography but it was also a record of the researcher's engagement with his participant thus the image represented the interaction between two different ways of seeing it was a record created through the coming together of two subjectivities pinis and his participants and it represented the interaction of two visual cultures modern anthropology and indian studio photography by admitting such inter subjectivity into his work pini learned a little more about his participant and the notions of self-representation in his culture he also learned something about his own practice and the ways of seeing that defined his discipline penny's experience brings home one more point with regards to reflexivity to be reflexive means to be aware of our role and location in the context and the expectations of our participants we may see ourselves as researchers in the world of the other but how are we perceived by the other what are their expectations from us what roles have they assigned to us recall our discussion on access and the role of the ethnographer sometimes even when our role as professional researcher is overt we are assigned another rule by our participant community they could assign us the role of documentors of their lives and worlds apprentices and learners fellow travellers and even friends and confidants they are likely to have certain expectations of us as per the rules assigned and these expectations extend to the records that we make of their world they may want these records to portray a particular aspect of their lives or to serve a function sarah pink's participants for instance wanted her to take pictures which they could keep as personal records and share with family and friends rani ben and megiman wanted a record of their personal narratives that would reach a larger audience an awareness of these expectations and how our records and representations fulfill them is important it helps us answer some of the questions that we begin our research with what is the objectives served by the research and how does our research impact our participants and their community and so it helps to remain true to the objectives we had started out with and it helps us understand a little more about how our participants perceive certain forms of visual representation in the examples that we have shared in this section researchers explore how their visual medium and the representations they create were perceived by their participants in the process they became aware of their own ways of seeing this led them to reflect on the media they use whether it is photography film or animation they learned about the meanings associated with their chosen medium and they discovered that participants have a say in how they want to be represented that participants often assert their agency by defining the terms of representation so to be respectful of how the other wants to be represented is an important part of the ethnographer's responsibility to summarize to be reflexive means to be aware of our intentionality in making an image it means to be conscious of subjective ways of seeing and to attempt inter-subjectivity in our representations and it means to be conscious of the implications of our representations on the lives of our participants this kind of reflexivity is essential if we are to move from using images as illustrations or as substitutes for words and if we want our research to be truly collaborative and participatory for those of you who want to further explore what an image or a visual representation means we have an exercise we would like you to watch the film future remembrance by tobias mendel and nancy duplessi based on your understanding of the film answer a few questions on the meanings associated with photography and memory in ghanaian culture | IIT Bombay July 2018 | UCLI5I1QwKqQn0Cf4nzdGKeQ | 2020-09-09 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 2,280 | 15,303 |
uuprB1LpT8Y | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uuprB1LpT8Y | Prompt Engineering for Data Analysis | welcome to this master class for beginners on prompt engineering for data analysis using python pandas and chat GPT zero coding skills required coding with chat GPT is not a one-prong job it's not like I can tell GPD okay this is my data set do some data analysis on it it will do something but it could be right it could be wrong and it might not be what I'm looking for and why is that the case because GPT is really smart but it's really dumb at the same time it's smart because it can code really well it can follow precise instructions but it's dumb because you need to tell it exactly what needs to be done for it to fulfill the job to do and this is what prompt engineering is all about we need to take a big project convert it into smaller tasks and subtasks convert each subtask into a prompt and then give tag prompt to GPT GPT will write the code according to the prompt we provided and then we take that code put it into python run it and see if that does the desired output what you're looking for if that's the output we go on from there if it's not and we need to debug it we go back to GPT debug the code and move on from there it says I won't write a single line of code now if you look at programming as a concept there are two basic things that are involved in programming the first thing is the logic to understand what needs to be done that part GPT can help you with but it will primarily rely upon your shoulders to figure out what the logic of the code of the data analysis should be for instance let's say I'm looking at a data set of all the passengers on Titanic now what do I want to know I want to know what was their starting point where were the heading what was their Hometown what was the age of the passengers this part of logic of figuring out what do I need from the data or how to explore the data will still be on you GPT can help you out with that but the second part of coding which is where most of the people founded a nightmare or were scared of was the syntax where you need to know exactly where to add the comma where the brackets go in whether it's square brackets or squarely brackets writing those lines of code exactly in the language of that specific language such as python that part is not required anymore and that's obsolete because GPT can write better code for you instead of writing the syntax now you have to write the prompts that can get you the syntax and that's what we will do in this course we'll explore a data set come up with a set of instructions such as okay now remove all the missing values from this data set okay can you convert this date column into date time format so that I can sort it out by dates and let's filter out this column and from this column let's see what is the distribution of different age groups for instance let's say on the Titanic ship so we'll come up with the logic and then we'll convert these into prompt and then we'll take those prompts to GPT GPT will write the code for us and we'll run the code and see how good or bad the code is and based on that we'll move on once we have done all we have gone through all the prompts we need for a project we'll aggregate them and that's the power of GPT we will have our coding script ready for data analysis based on our own requirements now if you're someone who has already has a basic understanding of python words and you have already done data analysis you can still take the course you can skip the section on the crash course on python in the introduction section to GPT directly go to the data frame section and then from there on I will show you how prompt engineering can be used to code for you at an exponentially higher Pace than you're used to ever before last but not the least I am available send me a message I try my best to respond to all the students within a one to two days so if you have any questions don't worry about it send me an exact specific question that okay I ran this and this is the output I got through an image and I will definitely help you debug the code and even book a session with you if required to make sure that you understand what you're doing and to make you progress in the course now in the next section I will walk you through the course outline and then we'll do a quick preview of how fast we can code with charge GPT on the Titanic data set that we just discussed so the idea of this lecture is to show you a quick preview of how powerful coding in Python and pandas could be with the help of chart GPT so in this quick preview I'll walk you through a specific data set so if you see I've opened a web URL for passengers of Titanic and on this page you will find that there is a table which has the list of all the passengers that were on Titanic in the first class and then so on and so forth so now let's try and get this data and start manipulating it I start my GPT on gpt4 with a very basic prompt you're an expert in Python and data analysis in pandas numpy and matplotlib we will be working with Google collab for writing the code the project for today is to write the code to make a few plots first thing first we need to extract the data frame of passengers on Titanic from the following link give me the code to do that and I provided it the link now what it did was to extract the data first you need to do is get the relevant libraries we will cover that in the course and then it gave me the code so for now I'll just copy the code go to a new Google collab sheet so if you don't have Google collab just go to Google collab if you have a Gmail account you already have a login details and you can click and create a new file from here new notebook and start following me from there so here I'm asking it to get the data for in the first place and boom we have the data loaded here name age Hometown boarded destination Lifeboat body okay the next thing I did was okay done let's view The Columns of this data frame so how do I view all the columns that are there in the data frame which are supposed to be these the top row in the first one so I play this okay these are the columns that I have the next thing I did was can we create a column called age group and fill values based on age column group them in the range of 25 years okay so it's at 0 25 50 7500 and then it created groups and then passed the age filter age column through this and created a new column for me so let's see what the code did here okay so it gave me an error saying that not supported instance so I'm just going to copy paste the error copy the error here and in the next prompt I pasted the error that it gave me and it says it seems like there is an issue with the H column and the data frame as the error suggests there is a comparison between intent and integer intent string which is not supported okay and it gives me the updated code so let's just run the updated code now and boom we have a new column added here called age group which tells you out of the four age groups we defined of 25 years which which age group does the customer does the name falls under now let's create a histogram based on the new column we created make it visually appealing keep in mind that X labels and ticks do not overlap and Visually appealing graph to be used in a PowerPoint so it said make sure that you whatever you create is visually availing and I can take it to a PowerPoint right away and what are we doing we're trying to figure out what are the frequency of the age groups okay perfect so between 0 to 24 61 people 199 people here 65 people here age distribution of Titanic passengers age group number of passengers awesome so most of them were between 25 to 50. let's view count of boarded by each location okay so what is boarded boarded is this column here so they're boarding from different cities I guess in the UK okay let's view the count of boarded by each section and these are the columns so I just copy pasted The Columns that we already have here so that it knows which column I'm referring to when I say boarded so I copied the code I go back here I play it in the next tab and boom 188 we're from Southampton and 138 from We're from cherberg okay let's further dive into this from the people who voted from Southampton so specifically people who voted from Southampton which is this row let's get count of destination and plot a visually appealing chart making it visually appealing similar to the histogram we plotted above okay so we're going to see what was the destination of the people who boarded from Southampton so we are working with this 182 and trying to figure out where did they what was their final destination and we want it in a pie chart this time instead of a histogram so it's loading okay so there are a lot of cities that's what jumbled up so let's ask GPT to just give me top five or top 10. and that's what I said next I want to see only top 5 destination group the rest in one section and call it others okay awesome so let's copy this and let's see what do we get now awesome so it understood the job New York is 30 percent others are almost 50 if you want we can say top 10 instead of top five so most of the people are going to New York the second highest is Montreal Canada okay how many people from Montreal who voted in Southampton and the final destination is Montreal so what am I asking here I'm saying how many people have a HomeTown in Montreal they boarded from Southampton and their final destination was Montreal so I know this one column is at least the answer should be one now let's see or two because this one is exactly the same Montreal Southampton Montreal so let's see what do we get okay how many from Montreal bordered in Southampton and the final destination is Montreal like copy code and now I'm expecting a number instead of a chart because I specifically said give me the number of people so number of passengers from Montreal who on board in Southampton and Montreal as their final destination is 12. okay great what's next what else do we want to do let's look at how tell me the age group distribution of these Montreal underscore passengers so this is the variable it assigned to the people from Montreal who whose final destination was Monticello who onboarded on Southampton so I'm going to call in the same variable and say okay tell me what was their final what was the age distribution let's see how does that change up and when I copy pasted the code this is what I get which basically tells me that five were from between 25 to 50 age 0 to 24 H3 5274 three now there is one passenger missing somewhere because five plus three plus three is going to be 11 while there should be 12 so that's something we can further look into and figure out which one passenger it is missing and why so this was a quick tutorial on how powerful Jag GPT can be when it comes to coding now there are a lot of things that went into this there are a lot of lines of code and we did not really go through understanding what the Python program is doing over here and what the coding lines are but having that information is important because there will be points where you will not know what to do next or you don't know how to debug it and that's what this course is about in the next six eight to eight hours I'll teach you the basics of GPT and a crash course in Python and then give you tips and tricks and a lot of different ways on how to make the most out of GPT when you're doing your data analysis work in Python and specifically design this course for someone with zero coding skills and you won't have to write a single line of code for I won't write a single line of code myself throughout this course GPT will write all the code I'll just provide precise instructions on what needs to be done so before we start diving into the course I want to give you a brief description of the different resources that I've attached in this course so there are three essential things you can find first is the jupyter notebook and this is here in lecture five of the introduction section the Jupiter notebook if I click on it it will download a file and data sets is the second zip file that I've attached so the jupyter notebook contains all the jupyter notebooks that I've gone through in this section by name so when you see me recording something and you want to see work with the same notebook of Jupiter you can essentially open it from here similarly there is another one called data sets and this one essentially guides you through all the data sets that we are working with the course so this is the courses in the instructors file from udemy that we'll be working with this is the fortune thousand companies data set and this is the restaurant data set that we will cover later in the course so that's on the resources the second thing that I've done is that I've attached all the prompts that I go through in the course for you and I've done that section by section so it's going to start with download install anaconda and if you click on resources in the first lecture of any section you will find a prompts.zip file so here if I look at download and install on Windows you will find a prompt file here if I look on python crash course here's the prompt file for this one so let's just download one and show you exactly what this file contains so this file will contains a couple of helper files Plus a HTML file if you open the HTML file it will essentially give you all the prompts that I went through in this specific section of the course so all the problems that we're going through in the class you have a record of it so if you want to go back and see exactly what I wrote as the prompt and you want to copy it or you want to play around with it this is your way to get access to all the problems that I've worked with and all the answers that GPT provided me as a reference this would prove to be a very useful tool for you so that's why I thought I will share all my prompts with you as well as a part of this course furthermore as a bonus to the course if you look at the congratulations section I've added a 2000 plus prompt guide which covers a lot of problems for text and image generation not directly linked to the course but it's another guidebook that I created from my previous front engineering course so I thought I'll attach it here as well as further bonus for you guys if you're interested in learning more about content and image creation in this lecture I want to walk you through the course outline on exactly how the course is structured and what are the things that are covered in the course so most of the videos in the introduction section are available for preview I start by explaining what prompt engineering is when it comes to coding and why this course is useful then I provide a course outline which is essentially this video that we're working through then I provide a quick preview of how powerful charge GPT could be when it comes to coding and then we covered the resources which includes the python handbook the data sets we use and all the prom guides that you can see attached in the sections the next thing that we do is we start working and understanding what chat GPT is since I created this course for someone who has zero knowledge about Python and chat GPT so I thought giving a basic brief introduction of charge gbt irrespective of whether the job is coding or not would be beneficial so here I cover some of the basic things on the difference between charge GPT 3 and 4 what are the basics of prompting how to draft a prompt and then how do you ask different questions and follow-up prompts when you want to update formatting or tabular format or change the voice or tone of the text or that it has generated so not directly related to programming but a brief introduction on how chart GPT works then we dive into the basics of prompt engineering and here I talk about some of the things that open AI has mentioned in the documentation on how to write and craft good effective problems so we start with what prompt engineering is drafting and refining prompts what are the different types of prompts such as zero short and few short prompting what is the priming prompt essentially the first prompt that we work with and why is it relevant and then lastly the task decomposition the job of breaking a big task into smaller tasks and then converting it into a prompt feeding it to AI to get the relevant output that we're looking for after that we'll dive into downloading and installing Anaconda which is the primary software that we will use for running uh python on our personal PCS or MacBooks so I cover download install for mac and then if you're working with PC I would suggest you follow through the Mac videos and then in download install Windows section I have added two resources here one is the prompt guide which covers all the prompts that you need to go through to install anaconda on your windows plus I've added a very powerful tutorial video from one of the instructors that I used to learn from when I was initially introduced to python so he he will give you a very good walkthrough on how to install Anaconda for your windows if you're having troubles and the prompt guide that I've attached it's not enough for your purpose still if you run into issues and you're having any issues you can always message me and I will totally help you out in setting up your environments if for any case you're having troubles with anaconda and you don't want to go through the hassle of installing and setting up the environments you can do all the code that we do in this course using Google collab as well so this is an easy way that will give you quick access to coding directly on uh your browser so and this is what I used to record my introductory video here if you look at the quick preview video I covered it through Google collab to give you an idea of how that works if you're working with Google collab you can skip the Anaconda sections but I would still recommend you take the intro to Jupiter notebook section because this will walk you through how jupyter notebook works and Google collab and Jupiter notebook Works in more or less the same way the underlying structure is the same once we are done with setting up the environment and installing the relevant libraries we can start coding and the first thing we'll do is we'll do a 2R python crash course I'll walk you through the basics of data types operators such as multiplication uh working with variables how do you define variables how do you work along with them what are the things you need to remember when working with variables what are the functions already built in in Python what are the custom functions and then we will move along the list and understanding some of the basic tasks that can be done through python in this crash course just some background you don't need to code anything just listen to the content so that you understand theoretically how python is structured and how it works so that later when it comes to coding you know what you're doing and what sort of code GPT is writing for you once we have covered python we'll start exploring data analysis library of pandas in our course and we'll start with series and vertices series series essentially one column in a data frame so we'll apply different functions and features and methods that are available from importing to manipulating the data set to converting it from a text to a number and a lot of different functions that apply specifically to a column so this is the part where our data analysis actually starts everything before this is just a build up to get you ready and set to start your data analysis work after that we'll start working with multiple columns and that's what we call a data frame so here we'll start importing the entire CSV files and start manipulating the data and that would involve a lot of different things from work cleaning up the data to exploring data to filtering out specific columns and specific rows and converting on creating new columns from existing columns from the data frame once we have covered and grasped a strong understanding of how to manipulate data frames we'll start working on different functions that are available such as Group by on the data frame and what is grouped by it allows you to group the data in by specific conditions and that will allow you to explore the data and do more data analytics jobs so that's why there's a six separate section on how to master the group by function within pandas when you're working with data frames once we have done that we will start working with multiple data frames and here we will learn how to join concat merge different data frames and understand the basics of how joining data frames work such as using the left on or the right on or inner join or outer join and all of this will be done through GPT I won't write a single line of code I'll just ask GPT the right prompt for it to be able to write the code for me but to do that I need to have a basic understanding of what are the functions and features available in pandas and that's what I'm covering here once we have covered once we have mastered working with multiple data frames we'll dive into visualizations here we'll use a specific Yahoo finance library to extract the data from different stocks and then create histograms and pie charts and make them visually appealing just like we covered in the preview section on Google collab on the Titanic data frame I'll show you tips and tricks on how to add a grid to the Chart how to change the color of the line how to make it more aesthetically pleased statistically pleasing and so on and so forth lastly I'll walk you through how what are the different options available for importing and exporting data sets for example you can Import in data from a CSV file from a text file you can extract directly a URL table from Wikipedia or from any other source or you can when it comes to exporting you can export again as a CSV as an Excel file or as a text file so I will cover these different functions again everything through prompting a GPT and GPT will write the code for us this is just to give you an idea of what are the different features available and how to write the right prompt to get the task done and lastly in the congratulations section you will find a repository attached in which I will cover uh I have added 2 000 plus prompts that I've used in my previous prompt engineering course so if you're interested in text and image generation prompts specifically for businesses such as for marketing and human resources or for creating resumes this is an extra additional bonus uh prom guide that I've attached and PDF format that might that you might find useful not directly linked to the course but something bonus that you might be interested in and I've also added one more going to add one more project to the course to help you further understand and get a holistic view of how data analysis work in primed as in Python in this introductory module to chart GPT 4 we'll discuss what chart GPT 4 is its relation with prompt engineering and some use cases for gpt4 prompt engineering first let's talk about gpt4 GPT 4 or generative pre-trained Transformer is the latest AI language model developed by open AI it's an advanced version of its predecessor gpt3 and is designed to generate even more human-like desk with improved accuracy and coherence to briefly discuss the differences between GPT and gpt4 while both models are based on the same architecture gpt4 has been trained on a much larger and more diverse data set allowing it to generate more accurate and contextually relevant outputs additionally GPT 4 has more parameters that it was trained on which enables it to understand and process text and data more effectively with that understanding let's give a brief intro to prompt engineering so basically prompt engineering is the process of creative crafting a prompt that is optimized for a specific NLP or national language processing task such as classification language modeling or question arm answering it involves defining the specifications of the prompt crafting The Prompt and refining it to ensure that it meets all the required specifications gpt4 just like its predecessors like gpt3 requires a prompt to generate text the quality and specificity of the prompt can have a significant impact on the quality of the generated text it produces therefore prompt engineering is essential to ensure gpt4 generate text that's relevant accurate and coherent therefore this is what this course is about essentially it will not only provide you with a long list of prompts for your inspiration and reference but through the project-based studies you will understand how prompt engineering actually works in action and learn how to train the model on different topics interact with it have a conversation and get the most out of it based on your requirements by having an interactive communication with the AI model now let's go through the process of prompt engineering a bit step by step the first step is to gather the requirements understand the requirements of the prompt including target audience task context and much more we'll further dive into the details like this defining specification Define the specific things that you want in the output from the bond for instance the length of the answer the style and the tone that you want the algo to respond in third is crafting The Prompt itself using gpt4 ensuring that it meets all the required specifications that you're looking for and lastly and most importantly editing refining and follow-up prompts it's very important to edit and refine our prompts as we go along to make sure they are coherent engaging and they talk to chart GPT in a language that it can understand GPT 4 has tremendous use cases just like charging pt3 it does a much better job in content creation and critical thinking and it can be used to generate high quality content for blogs articles and social media posts it has a tremendous use case in customer service gpt4 can be used to generate human-like responses to customer inquiries and complaints improving the overall customer experience and it's a very good personalization tool as well and and can be used to generate personalized messages emails recommendations for users improving user engagement and retention and we'll cover some of these personalized email topics in one of our projects as well talking about the future a little bit we can expect gbt4 prompt engineering to become even more sophisticated allowing us to generate more human like an engaging task text it's also working at a very high level but it will drastically improve from here as well and we may also see new use cases emergency technology becomes more advanced such as chat Bots that can generate more realistic and natural conversations with that being said this was a quick overview of chat gpt4 is its use cases some of the ways of crafting a prompt and a little bit about prompt engineering in the next section we'll start looking into what prompt engineering actually is and how can we create a template that we can follow every time we're working on a specific task so in this lecture I will quickly go through how do you sign up with chart GPT so it's very simple and easy all you have to do is go to chats chat Dot openai.com and it will bring you this page if you're new you can click on sign up and it will ask you a couple of details to sign up using your Google account or Microsoft account because I am already a member I can easily sign in using my existing details once you have signed up you can also become a plus member the option will be here to upgrade to plus member you can also go in dark mode if you prefer that because I'm using a premium paid version so that I get access to gpt4 and a much faster UI in terms of generating the content with 3.5 that's why I'm using plus and it costs like around 20 dollars per month extra and you get preference in using gpt4 till now you cannot use gpt4 if you're not a premium member of the platform now let's start directly by using a bit of the prompts so and then once you have a basic idea of what Chad GPT does you can we can further dive into how to craft a prompt and how to write follower prompts and start working on projects but to start with let's just write some of the basic prompts and see what all the hype is about and if you have already used chat GPT feel free to skip this module so the first thing comparing two words a prompt that asks GPT to compare and contrast the meaning and usage of two words example compare and contrast the words effect and effect so let's try this and see what do we get so effect and effect are two commonly confused words in the English language they have different meanings and functions and sentences but there is similar spelling and pronunciation make it difficult for some people to differentiate between them here's a comparison the function effect is primarily used as a verb effect is primarily used as a noun as a verb effect means influence change or alter something whereas effect means the result of or the outcome of or a consequence of now just a quick hack I can say write this in table format and it will do that for me so you see it created a table effect verb its meaning example so it came up with the columns that needs to be used on its own and they're going to be two rows one for each word that we're working with now let's see what else can we do we can ask GPT to summarize a book for us so let's say I want to summarize username that you know about so that you know what the output is going to be Harry Potter let's go with something that I believe most of us would have read by now part one philosopher's phone known as Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone is the united in the United States okay Harry Potter philosophers the first book in the immensely popular Harry Potter series by JK Rowling it introduces readers to the Magical World and follows the life of young Harry Potter and orphan who discovers he's a wizard on his 11th birthday Harry who has been living with his crucial cruel aunt and uncle the doors please received a letter from Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry informing him of his magical Heritage he soon befriends fellow students like Hermione run and together they navigate the Magical World Learning spells potions and Wizardry at Hogwarts they discovered the mystery of the Philosopher's Stones lightning Spears seeking the stone to regain his power render the guidance of Hogwarts wise Headmaster Albus Dumbledore and other caring teachers work together to protect the stone they face various challenges and so on and so forth so in this way it gave a pretty good summary of what Harry Potter one is all about now if I want I can write a follow-up round can you rewrite this in bullet format previously asked for table this time I asked for a bullet now you can ask it to outline benefits of a task so for instance if I want to say explain the benefits of regular exercise for mental and physical health it will go on and write me the content that provides this information and I can even Define it to be a bullet point list or a summary or a long form content and blah blah it can also write a biography it can explain a concept for example let's try this still writing the summary okay so it wrote a bullet point summary of the book now explain the concept of photosynthesis in simple terms or I could have said explain the concept of photosynthesis to a five-year-old and it would write as if it's having a conversation with a five-year-old it's a process used by plants and algae and some bacteria to make their own food it happens when these organisms taken sunlight carbon dioxide from the air and water from their surroundings using sunlight they produce the food so on and so forth and it created what I was exactly looking for nor if I just say convert into long form content now it will keep going on and on and write me a 15 to 2000 word article on photosynthesis now you can ask it to write recipes for you if you have a specific food in mind you can ask it to write the recipe and it will do that for you travel destination highlights describe the top five attractions in Paris and France you can use it as a planner for your travel it will write movie reviews for you now keep in mind these things are only up to date to 2019 so if you want to provide latest information you will have to find links and post that so let's try and do it uh uh movie review of let's do something that was released recently formula one Netflix show latest season so I'm doing latest season because GPT only has information up to 2019 so if I ask it for it to do something that was done after this then it will probably not have the information so I can give this IMDb link GPT and ask it to summarize this for me okay so it's still writing the article GPT 4 is pretty slow compared to GPT 3.5 for paid members if I do the same content in GPT 5 it's going to be super fast and I'm just going to write summarize next to it and let's see what it does okay so now it's summarizing the Disney animated book Dalmatians for me although this is not the one that we provided so just wanted to show an example where it can go make a mistake it usually does when you give it IMDb links latest season blog article medium now medium it uses does a pretty good job in summarizing medium so if I go with a medium length it's going to be a pretty accurate summary so I'm going to stop generating this because I don't want this anymore and here I can click the square box to update my existing prompt to something else and let's see if this works Formula One drive to survive is a Netflix docu-series that offers behind the scenes book in the world of Formula One so see by providing a median block I was able to give it some context of data and the reference points I wanted to use and it was able to summarize accordingly you can ask it for historical events overview budgeting tips it will translate from one language to another for you just like Google translate it is a very immense tool when it comes to proofreading so for instance if you wrote something and you wanted to proofread this for you it will do a great job at it and let's try this one please prove freed and correct marriage in the following sentence and I am deliberately making two errors quick and lazy dog the brown box for jumps fox jumps over the lazy Target corrected the lazy and it corrected the job so it's pretty good with critical reasoning and understanding what you mean even if you make spelling mistakes exam creation question you can ask it to like create multiple choice questions for a high school biology exam so that's it a quick summary of what you can do with GPT now in the next section we're going to start covering how do we draft powerful prompts for GPT and then follow a prompts and then lastly how do we work with images so now let's talk about a bit about how do we draft a prompt and prompt is basically the input that we provide to charge GPT as we saw in the first signup class to achieve best results from charge gbt creating high quality problems is very very essential the way we talk it's all about what we provide charge GPT as the information and because it uses that to generate the output it's a really powerful tool but the way we interact with it makes a huge difference in how it responds so understanding how to talk to an AI bot and what are the things to specify becomes a very critical critical role a high quality prompt offers the necessary context and information while poorly written prompts might lead to less accurate or irrelevant responses so now let's think about the prompt structure what are the some of the things that we need to take care of when we drafting our prompts and creating a framework around it and I've come up with this list of a few things that I believe are the most essential ones for instance the first one is context or primer which is a brief introduction or background information for the prom so let's say you're asking chargpt to write a blog on Microsoft so it would be very good if you provide it a bit of a context on what Microsoft is so you can give it a company history you can shoot in a link to a Blog article or the Microsoft website and that will provide the basic knowledge to charge GTP GPT about what the company is that it's writing about and then it can use that information to actually write an amazing content for you similarly if you want to write a product description using chart GPT for let's say Amazon or Etsy it would be great if you provide it with some of the information that you want to be written in the product description for example you can provide three of the best product features so it's durable it's long lasting it's economical if you just write three features it will allow chart GPT to provide a much more relevant and accurate response by elaborating on the information the context or the primer that you provided similarly the second one that we can use while talking to chart GPT is Persona or the expert scenario where we tell rgbt that okay now your job is to act as an expert in nutritionist or an expert software engineer for an expert historian or a social marketing Guru so what that does is that allows charge gbt to understand that okay I am supposed to respond by wearing only the Hat of a nutritionist now so any question that is passed to me I'm only I'm only going to answer it from the perspective of a nutritionist so that proves very helpful when you're talking about specific things related to specific tasks and Niche so if I'm again the same example if you are writing a Blog on Microsoft you can ask chargpt to take up the Persona of a Content writer who focuses in the space of technology companies and has 20 years of experience of working with some of the biggest brands such as times and verbs the moment you give this prompt and then ask chat GPT to write the blog the output would be a lot different because now it knows that okay this is the Hat I'm wearing it will go and search through the data that it has been trained on and understand how the forms and time magazines technology content writers write and replicate their style to do the job you're referring to in the same way you can ask it to be a lawyer and generate a non-disclosure agreement for you and you can ask it to be specific that you're a lawyer from XYZ firm pick something that was there in 2019 and it's a huge law firm and it will do the job by crafting the content similar to the tone and style of the law firm that you have provided and if if you want to pick something that was a recent and not in 2019 give it a link to a resource of that blog post and that would again allow it to learn from the content and take up that Persona and then respond the next thing is verbs so it is very important to clearly Define what kind of action you're trying to get from chart GPT for instance I want you to write me an email I want you to write me an email in bullet points I want you to write me a summary of the email or I want you to write the summary of the email in bullet points so the same concept in every time I lose right but just by the use of verbs and adjectives I completely change the type of the output that it will generate because so that becomes a very important aspect when it comes to prompt engineering you need to understand before you start talking to chargpt that this is what I'm looking for this is the format this is the tone this is the style and you do these things by first assigning a very strong word to it it could be conduct sentiment analysis summarize create whatever the topic is make sure that you assign the right word and if you go here in your prompt guide you will see a huge list of verbs that I've added here so this will help you provide inspiration and you can serve as a reference point when you're working on different tasks for example it can write analyze brainstorm ideas with you it can evaluate ideas it can revise something it can organize something that is not in a structured way you can ask it to compare different features or research on a specific topic or categorize a list or improve an already written article so in this way there are so many different things that you can ask chargpt to do for you the next is length and output type so since charge GPT can produce much longer content now with four all those still stops after a couple of thousand words but it's it's writing long form content it is your job to understand and provide chat GPT with the reference point of what is the length of the output that you're looking for I want thousand words I want two thousand words or for example if you want a table I want a two by two table or I want 15 rows in my table and at the same time the output type I want a bullet summary I want long form content I want a small summary I want a table format output so there are a lot of different possibilities here that you can work with again if you go to the basics of prompting section you will find this information here too so what are the different types of outputs chart GPT can work with so here you'll see a couple hundred academic writing essays research paper case studies marketing writing marketing copy sales letter social media post product descriptions business writing basically all of these are text form of content different ways that you can get text out of it and then you can get text based output for things which are not text for example speeches it can write it for you it can write a photo description for you based on the URL that you will provide and that is something we'll cover in one of the next lectures as well resume as well treatment so there are so many different things that you can use with you can use chart GPT to create in different forms the next important thing that we need to look at is the specific task and objective that we want our GPT to accomplish for us so it is very important for us to Define it really well so a detailed description of the prompts goal what are we trying to achieve here for instance I want to develop a marketing plan so that's the objective of the overall prompt that I'm providing to chart GPT now there's a lot of overlap I do understand that for example write an email can fall under the verb plus it can fall under a specific task and objective so a lot of this is double counted in different sections these are this is not a uni uh mutually exclusive list of events but it still provides a very good summary in terms of make sure that you know the specific task that you want chat GPT to accomplish I wanted to specifically focus on the first five points because these are the most relevant ones and in the in the next lectures we'll start keep going through the list and cover the list as well the next one is tone of voice so you can set the desired mode that you want the output to be in for instance I want to keep a formal tone for this email so that I can use it professionally at my work or I'm creating an article which I want to sound funny and humorous so that it can grab attention of the user so in this way by playing around with the tone of the prompt the tone that you want to provide in the prompt you can highly impact the output the chart GPT produces for you the next thing that is good to keep in mind is your target audience am I writing this for professionals teenagers academics and chat GPT will write the content accordingly for instance if you say that okay this blog post is going to be for high school students so write it in a way that it is understandable for high school student or write it in a slang language that high school students could relate to when it will start using that slang language and add The Words which it expects High School users high school students to relate to another cool trick that you can do is you can provide data and references to chart GPT and then what that does is that it allows the algorithm to understand that okay this is the data or this is my reference point that I need to use to extract the information and then provide the output content and this could be done in multiple ways I could provide the data in reference by referencing a book so keep in mind every book that was written up till 2019 is in the memory of charge GPT somehow whether it's free or paid I'm not sure how they did it but each and every book that I've worked with before 2019 it has the information about the book so I can reference the book so let's say if I want to write about something related to finance I can reference the books from Ray dalio or other Finance gurus such as Warren Buffet and I can ask him that okay reference this XYZ book name from Warren Buffet and based on that write me this article so in this way I can provide data and reference by using book as a reference at the same time you can do that with blog post you like a blog post on medium you want to replicate it for your own agency you can provide the link of the blog post to charge GTP GPT and ask it to work on the content creation using that blog post link as a reference point in the same way I can also provide information to charge GPT by copy pasting it so there are a lot of links and blog posts that I work with that GPT cannot understand really well and it completely goes in an off Direction when I ask it to summarize links I know it's wrong so in that case what I do is I copy paste that information into GPT and use that to help the model understand the data and the different points I want to focus on when writing the output content and a very cool example if that is a master prompt that I've created for Mid Journey Air Tool form gpt4 and essentially what I did was I took the mid-journey library documentation and I copy pasted it in bits and pieces into child gpt4 so that it can learn what median is and once it picked up what mid journey is it started creating really powerful descriptive prompts based on the guidelines that the mid Journey documentation provided so in this way providing context and reference point can be very helpful the second thing the next thing here is purpose which is very similar to objective the goal or the intention behind the prompt so a slightly different thing so let's say my objective is to write an email now my purpose is not to write the email actually my purpose is an action that I want the user to take based on that email so let's say I'm writing this email to my boss asking for an increase in salary so the purpose of writing the email is that I want my salary to be increased you can tell that to chat GPT and the moment it knows that okay this is the intrinsic motivation behind producing this content I want this person reading the email to increase my salary or it could be I'm sending an email to my customer and I want him to come to my website as a result so once it knows that it modifies the output that it produces based on the input requirements so telling child GPT what your intrinsic motivation behind writing this prompt like the purpose of this is to achieve XYZ will really help craft powerful outputs from Child GPT because then it knows exactly the job that is being hired to do you can also Define in the tone how difficult you want the answer to be so let's say I'm sitting in a community of phds talking about quantum physics I can tell that to charge GPT that okay this response will be read by physicist from the best universities in the world one or two might have a noble price as well so make this output extremely academic in a language that a normal person cannot understand make it challenging and make it use powerful academic words and cite articles that are readable so by providing this I can make GPT sway in a specific Direction and then give me the output based on what I am assigning it to do on the other hand I can make it very easy to I can pick a pretty strong difficult concept and this is some another thing that I do in one of the projects where we create content for a Content creation AI content creation tools uh blog post so where we cover different AI content creation tools so one of the things that I do was to build Authority in the topic I go to open ai's website and I started uh summarizing and writing blog posts on the research papers they have written so when I read those research papers myself although I have a data science background in mathematics background and I've done a lot of risk modeling for Investment Bank that I work with those were very difficult research papers I had to Google a lot of stuff and understand okay what Transformers and Gans mean but when I came to chat GPT I gave it the link for that open AI research paper and I said can you please rewrite this in a tone in a language that a high school student can understand it rewrote it for me in a very basic terminology and I could understand the big concept and then I said okay write it for someone who just completed his uh undergrad and then I said okay write it for someone who has a background in computer science so the writing style completely changed changed with the same input the same out per person goal just by telling it the level of difficulty I want the output in completely change the game and the output completely so keep that in mind as well also you can talk about the subject matter for example you can say okay this content is related to artificial intelligence for instance or this is a scientific content or we're going to be talking in a history in in the domain of history when we're talking about this specific thing so that also provides a perspective and reference in terms of what kind of output is necessary when it comes to content writing you can also tell it what keywords to focus on so it's not just for Content creation for SEO but generally speaking even if you're writing a thesis for your University papers if you tell GPT that okay these are the keywords I want you to focus on it will use them over and over again and tweak the content towards that direction and if you have any special instructions or that you want for instance uh we can use GPT to write code right and it writes really amazing code you can say okay can you clarify this link for me or can you write me a step-by-step guide explaining me what the code does and it will actually do that for you so those are some of the basic things to keep in mind we're drafting a prompt um I would say when you're working on big projects and you have done your market research and trained the algorithm on the type of the data you want to work with uh take a look at these and try and assign as many of these to your input prompt of course you won't be able to do it every time that's why there is no one go to formula that I'm working with but I just wanted to give you a list of things to keep in mind and now as we start working on different projects one by one they will start becoming a part of your intuition and you would know okay this is the thing that's missing in this prompt so if I write a follow-up prompt saying that do this job in a specific Persona or with this primer or with this purpose or goal in mind or whatever the case be you will learn this intuitively so it's not just about coming up with a formula that you can every use every time blindly but understanding how do you communicate with AI using prompts that is the entire idea of this course and I want to create this as a part of your intuition that it automatically comes to you and you don't have to use a reference point the next thing I want to focus on is the follower prompts and this is the most critical part of interacting with any AI bot specifically something related to content like child GPT and Bing AI it is very important for us to keep in mind that it is never a one-prom job no matter how good your prompt is it will take time for the algorithm to understand what you're asking for and you will get a very refined customized output exactly what you're looking for but in a couple of prompts not one so the way I look at it and the framework that I am going to use in most of these projects is that I will spend the first 25 of my effort in training chart GPT on the job that is going to be done which is like the reference and the data part and how do I do that I told I ask it to summarize books for me I provided links to the Articles or I go and search for different writing material on that topic and then I provide that to GPT at either by copy pasting it directly or by providing a link to it and I just asked it have you understood what I'm asking you to do and it replies okay I understand this this is what this article is about or this is what this book is about once that is done then I ask it based on drafting a prompt section I pick up the most important things from here and then I ask you to write me the prompt once I get the output now I start playing around with it and this is where I actually get to optimize and customize the output that it has created so what are we doing here so we can ask CPT to a couple of different things we can ask it to format and restructure it convert it into a XYZ format or apply visual elements like it can create headings for you subheadings for you it can reorder the sequence it can modify the length of words or provide me an alternative version or it can translate for you or arrange in a different format such as timeline or a table format similarly you can ask it to update the tone make the content more funny more hilarious in an aggressive salesy tone employee rhetorical devices to highlight key points adopt a different point of view such as let's talk about this in third person or first person apply a journalistic tone to it adapt a unique voice such as Tony Stark or Joe Rogan whatever you want your content to be in similarly we can ask it to provide further details on whatever it is written so this is what I usually do I will always first ask it to give me a bullet point or outline somebody of whatever I wanted to write and then when I'm happy with the outline then I go and I ask it okay can you expand on this point or can you expand on the entire thing so that's why elaboration is a very important aspect of it add more information expand on in the following section and you can copy paste the section from its output elaborate on a character description if you're talking about a character incorporate a call to action for instance the I if you're asking it to write an email I can always go like okay can you please add a call to action button call to action a reference here to a button which basically takes them to the website so it will write that for you and it will write a few lines saying that okay this is why you should go there references on data and this is the part that I started with in this lecture where I say that I always train the model and I use Bing Ai and Google search to actually find the relevant information feed into GPT and then I start working with it this is something you'll understand more what I'm talking about as we start going through the projects in this module we will start talking about what prompt engineering is and how we can Master the art this module is divided into five sections first we'll quickly cover what prompt engineering is and why it is important next we'll talk about the process of drafting and refining prompts third we'll talk about the priming prompt or the first prompt and its significance in the process of prompt engineering then we'll dive deeper into task decomposition which essentially is the process of breaking a big task into simpler smaller tasks and then feeding them into the model as a prompt to generate the relevant outputs and lastly we'll talk about reverse prompting which essentially means using an output to generate a prompt that was used to create that output and then apply that prompt to other input files or other input Concepts to receive a similar output out of it so let's start talking about what prompt engineering is prompt Engineering in its simplest form is a process that involves crafting specific prompt to guide the output generated by the GPD model or the mid Journey model it's an essential part of using these models effectively as it helps ensures that the output meets specific requirements and it's of high quality effective problem engineering can improve the relevance and accuracy of the generated output reducing the need for extensive post-processing and manual editing this can save time and resources and make it a crucial skill for anyone who wants to work with AI models in this section let's discuss Drafting and refining problems for Effective interaction with chargpt4 and we'll use a use case example of creating a book to better understand the concept of drafting and refining prompts the first and the most important thing is to have a set of guidelines for drafting effective prompts first of all start by clearly defining the task and specifying the desired output format for instance if I'm creating an ebook on healthy eating habits I will give Beauty 4 a prompt along the lines of outline the main chapters of an ebook on healthy eating habits for busy professionals now let's break this down the first thing I'm doing is I'm saying outline the main chapters so the format is outlined and I'm talking about specific task of creating main chapters of an ebook the next I Define the topic of the ebook which is healthy eating habits and lastly and the fourth thing I do here is I Define the audience which is busy professionals the next thing we need to worry about is the iterative refinement process one prompt will never get the job done for you refining your prompts by incorporating feedback from gpt's response is very important for example if the initial response from our first prompt for creating the ebook does not cover all the desired topics that I was looking for I could revise the prompt to be more specific for instance I can say list six chapters that cover various aspects of healthy eating habits including meal planning mindful eating and snack choices so now I've provided clean concise instructions in a follower prompt to refine the oh the outline of the main chapters of the book to what I was looking for the next thing I need to worry about is balancing creativity with being specific while it's important for us to be very specific we should also avoid over constraining the product because that can limit ai's ability to provide Creative Solutions so on one hand you need to make sure you're talking about very specific prompts or tasks in your products but at the same time you can also add words or keywords to ensure that the model has the ability to give you created ons creative answers for instance in the same prompt I can say give me unique ways of meal planning or healthy eating habits that are outliers and that I would not have thought of so in this way I specifically told the AI model to get creative and get me ideas that I might not have thought of till now the next thing we need to think about is testing and evaluating performance of our prompts we need to continuously test your prompts and evaluate the Performance Based on the quality and the relevance of the ai's responses iterate and refine I trade and refine as needed to achieve the desired outcome when it comes to prompt engineering being specific and detailed is crucial to achieving the desired output a weak prompt can lead to irrelevant or incorrect results while a detailed from can guide the model towards the intended outcome so here are some of the guidelines that you need to think about so that your specific and descriptive in your prompts first and most importantly provide context make sure to give enough information about the task and its purpose so that the model understands what it is being asked of it this can include information about the domain the target audience or the desired output that you're looking for the next thing is to define the outcome clearly Define the desired outcome of the task whether it's generating a text respond completing a code or creating an art roommate Journey we need to specify the outcome that we're looking for the next thing to keep in mind is the length of the text from specifically for GPT be specific about the expected length of the output whether it's a specific number of words characters or lines lastly choose a format and style indicate the desired format and style for the output whether we want a bullet point list a paragraph or something else entirely you can also specify the tone and voice of the Style Elements for instance I can write a prompt saying write an essay about artificial intelligence or a better version of that prompt would be write a 500 word essay about the impact of artificial intelligence on the healthcare industry focusing on its potential to improve patient outcomes and reduce costs so in this way I not only assigned a word count I also said I specifically want to know about the healthcare industry and within the healthcare industry my focus is to see the potential of AI in improving patient outcomes and reducing the cost for patients the next thing I want to discuss is formatting instructions separating your instructions from the context helps chart GPT to understand which parts of the prompt are instructions and which part of the prompt is the context the use of triple hashes or triple inverted commas before and after the instructions is a recommended practice by open AI as per the documentation for example a less effective way of writing a problem would be summarize the text below as bullet point list of the most important points a better version would be summarize the text below as a bullet point list of the most important points but then I write text colon three inverted commas I put my input text in squarely brackets and then I close the three inverted commas the last thing I want to quickly cover in this lecture is to avoid using fluffy and imprecise descriptions as they can lead to weight or inaccurate outputs from the model for instance I can give a prompt like the description for this product should be fairly short a few sentences only and not too much more this is a very vague sentence it doesn't provide clear guidelines for what we expect from the model to produce what is a few sentences only mean does it mean 10 sentences or it could mean hundred sentences so a better version of writing this prompt is to provide quantifiable information to gpt3 to work with for instance I can say use three to five sentences paragraphs to describe this product in this way I provided specific measurable information to GPT on how to complete the task so in this lecture we're going to start talking about different types of prompting techniques as defined by the open AIS documentation which are open AI is the company that made the GPT models it's essentially The DaVinci model and gpt3 and GPT 4 are built on the DaVinci model so from opening eyes perspective there are three different types of prompting there is zero shot there is few short and there is fine tuning now let's take a deeper dive and understand what these different types of prompts are so zero short zero short learning is a technique that allows you to get results from the API or the GUI without any fine tuning it works by providing the model with a prompt a very basic prompt so for instance if I want GPT to extract keywords from a piece of text for me I can give it a prompt along the lines of extract keywords from the below text and I can provide it a text now if I want to do the same thing with few short my input prompt will be totally different in terms of what I will do is I will provide a few examples to help the model better understand the task at hand for example for the same example of keywords now what I'm going to do is I'm going to provide a text and the keywords in that text so I'm essentially training the model that this is the way to identify the keywords in a given text so let's take one for an example strike provides apis that web developers can use to integrate Payment Processing into their website and mobile applications now the keywords that I've hand picked out of this example are stripe Payment Processing apis web Developers websites and mobile applications so essentially in the same way I'm going to give one more example to the model openai has trained Cutting Edge language models that are very good at understanding and generating text our API provides access to these models and can be used to solve virtually any task that involves process line processing language now here the keywords are open AI language model text processing and API and now I will provide text 3 which is essentially the one that I want to work with and keywords will be the one that will be provided to me by the GPT so in this way we're taking our prompting one step forward instead of just providing a basic prompt we're giving it examples and training the model on what type of output we're looking for by providing it a set of keywords and a set of text already now the next and the most important and the most powerful one is fine tuning and this actually requires coding so what fine tuning means is that we train the model on the specific task and data to generate more relevant and accurate outputs it have we have to keep in mind that fine tuning will require a large amount of data in computing power because essentially we're training the model on something very specific that it is already not trained on so what open AI suggest is that you start with zero short program zero short prompting use it and see if that works for you and if that's not enough then you can move to few short learning which is basically providing a few examples or providing a context and then asking GPT to do the task for you and then if that doesn't work then we can move on to fine tuning to get a better understanding of our task and what works best for us so for the purpose of this course we're going to stick to zero short and few short programming and fine tuning is something for which we need to actually use the API code it and provide the input data for GPD model to learn from so for the part of this course we'll stick to zero short and few short learning in this lecture let's discuss what is the priming prompt or the first prompt so essentially the priming prompt is the first message that you paste into every chat GPT instance with chargpt uses as a basic context and style guide for the rest of the conversation you have so remember chargpt has short term memory so the first message that you provide or the first prompt that you provide plays a very key role in setting up the stage or setting up a base of whatever is about to come next the timing formed or the first prompt is useful for controlling the voice of the output assigning complex prompts to a single word and defining the format of the output so let's start with styling The Styling section of the priming prompt lets you control the voice of the output such as I can say be reflective and analytical or be witty and poetic or I can say can you please write this in the tone of Joe Rogan or whatever we discuss now act as if you are JK Rowling or President Obama and it would adapt that style and specifically write the entire conversation in that tab that you have a GPT in that specific style the next thing we can do is macros and the best example for macros is asking GPT to act as someone or impersonate the Persona of someone for example be a musician or be an orthopedic surgeon or be a coder with 10 years of experience so what essentially we are doing is we in the macro section we let GPT assign a complexed prompt to a single word for example if I say you want to Define an expert font and Link it to the word expert you wouldn't have to copy paste the entire export prompt every time you want to get an expert answer so I can say exploit is equal to providing an answer in the style and quality of an expert in the relevant field with 20 plus experience and multiple phds in the relevant field now prioritize unorthodox lesser known advice in your answer so if I do this every time I type expert GPT would know that this is how expert has been defined someone with a PhD and someone with 20 years of experience and I specifically need to provide unorthodox and lesser known advice when it whenever the word expert is used so I have created essentially a macro where a very detailed prompt has been assigned to one single word and in this way we can use the concept of macros within the realm of GPT the next thing is formatting so as always I've covered this before in the previous lecture as well formatting is very important in the sense that we need to know what sort of output we are looking for otherwise GPT can go big it can write a small definition versus a very long essay format paper so be specific in what type of format you're looking for whether it's a bullet list a paragraph or you want a question answer pair or you want a tabular format and this is something we'll cover when we go over the repository where I've given you a long list of formats Styles voices verbs adjectives that you can use in building your prompt and the repository guide can prove to be a very good inspiration guide when you're looking for specific things the next thing I want to talk about is providing relevant context in the context of prompt engineering context refers to the background information that is provided in the priming prompt to help guide gpt's response so this could be anything so for instance you can talk about the target audience the ebook example that we shared a few lectures ago where we were writing an ebook specifically for health conscious people who are professionals I assigned a few things so first things for for example I said it's for health professionals who don't have time and who have bad eating habits so I'm providing a context that okay this is the audience this is the pain point they face so cater the book accordingly and prepare the book for them so providing that context gives GPT an idea that okay this is the task I'm supposed to do and this is the audience that I'm writing for so and that would make the output that GPT generates very customized and very specific to that specific task that we're asking it to do which would make it a lot more relevant the next thing I want to talk about is Task decomposition basically when we want to complete a project with our GPT it most of the time the project is too big to get an answer from charge gbt in one prawn so what we need to do is divide the task or the project into various subtasks for instance if I'm creating a book I can ask chatgpt to First give me an outline of the book and then I can say okay for each chapter in the outline give me the sub topics in the outline once I have the subtopics in the outline I can further tell it to write me a summary of the topic each subtopic in the outline one by one and then I can say okay now pick the first subtopic in chapter one and elaborate based on the summary that you wrote so in this way I took a big project and I divided into smaller subtasks and this is the best way to engineer prompts to get the job done for a massive project if you want to do it with gpt4 so in this module let's talk about breaking down a task into smaller tasks and then discuss different tasks decomposition techniques such as divide and conquer approach functional decomposition and input and output analysis and lastly we'll talk about creating a hierarchy of Torx to figure out what is the most effective prompting strategy and approach to solve that given problem so like I explained we need to break down a big task into smaller tasks and it's a very crucial step for Effective prompt engineering by decomposing tasks we can better understand the problem at hand and generate more accurate and relevant responses customized to our task rather than vague and general responses which we will get if we Supply the big project to GPT as one prompt so what are the different ways of decomposing a task into smaller tasks the first one is divide and conquer approach this technique involves breaking down a problem into smaller more manageable parts for example if I am writing a research paper I can break it down into smaller tasks such as outline research writing editing formatting reviewing citations so if I want to do this with GPT I can give it a prompt like for example I'm creating an e-commerce website okay so I can say to GPT list the main sections of an e-commerce website and briefly describe the purpose of each section instead of saying creating e-commerce website for me I'm breaking it down into smaller tasks and trying to understand what are the different sections I need to write first and then for each section then I can go to GPT and be like okay right the home page section for me all right the contact space for me and this is something we'll cover in our e-commerce project the next way to do it is by using functional decomposition and where does this play useful so this method requires identifying main functions and there's some functions within the problem for instance let's say we are creating a Blog and there are some main functions that we need to perform to create a blog first of all we need to do some topic research we need to write the content we need to edit it and optimize it and then we need to post it now let's say we want to create sub functions of these specific functions so for instance let's talk about content writing before even you can start content writing we need Q we need to do keyword research finalize the keywords outlining and drafting the content so in this way I took a function which is content writing and then I divided it into sub functions research outline and drafting so another example a sample problem that you can try out by yourself explain the primary functions of a search engine and the sum functions that support each primary function so it would so if you give this prompt it will help you understand what a search engine does and then what are the sub functions within the search engine that allows it to do the primary job the next one is input and output analysis so in this approach what we do is you analyze the inputs and the outputs of the problem to determine what the necessary subtask will be so for instance let's take an example I'm trying to create a fitness tracking app and I know that I've done my surveys and I know what my users are looking for I know I need a user-friendly feature Rich app but I don't know what the subtasks are for creating this app so what I do is I can ask GPT like identify the subtask like user interface or feature implementation or testing that I need to do as intermediate steps to achieve the desired output of creating my mobile fitness app what GPT will then do is it will take your input and your output and figure out what are the subtasks or the middle layer of task that needs to be done to achieve that output so this would be useful when you're trying to do something that you have no idea about so let's say I don't know how to create a mobile app I can use this to provide okay this is my input this is my output help me fill the Gap what's what's missing in the middle and once dpd tells you that okay these are the instructions for filling the Gap in the middle you can build your entire prompts prompting strategy based on that and then move on from there and create your prompts to get the output that you're looking for the last thing in this lecture that I want to cover is creating a hierarchy of tasks for Effective prompt engineering and let's take an example that we discussed in the last one mobile app development so first what you do is you organize The subtussin Logical order from your let's say in uh in and out analysis that you got and then determine the level of granularity needed for each subtask okay so let's say I figured out to create my mobile app I need to do these five steps one of those steps is uh create a list of features now I have my list of features what is the level of granularity I need to go to do I need to assign let's say one of the features is adding reviews to the website do I need to assign the color of the reviews or is it a five star or a 10 star so the more granular you get the more questions you will have so it's important to understand the project in terms of how granular I need to be do I need to cover each and every aspect of the job or I can provide a high level summary and there are pros and cons of doing both if I ask GPT on a very broad level of subtasks to do something it will give me a very general answer but if I make it very very granular and I go in very small steps I can even control the color of the reviews and the number of stars that I want to rate on my app by being granular so it's all about finding the best balance what are we looking for so keep this in mind whenever you have a project break it down into subtask use one of the three strategies use GPT ask it okay what are the subtasks that I need to come up with can you make them more granular then compile them in a logical order and then establish clear objectives for each subtask and then start building your prompting strategy around it so in this section we're going to download install and set up our environment for running python and we're going to do this using the Anaconda distribution why are we using Anaconda distribution because it provides a lot of help when it comes to setting up the right environment for data science and data analysis work it has pre-built-in templates and packages and libraries that will help us Fast Track the process of the setup plus it has a specific type of console called jupyter notebook which makes which will make very easy for us to write code step by step and check if it is doing the right job for us or not so that's why I've chosen Anaconda for this course and we're going to work with jupyter notebook for the rest of the course so do the for the first thing to start with is I'm going to ask chargpt what Anaconda is what is Anaconda distribution for python explain to a non programmer and a quantity distribution of the Python programming language that includes a collection of commonly used libraries and tools for specific Computing data science and machine learning so data analysis is a subset of these things in simple terms python is a programming language it can be used for a wide variety of applications including data analysis machine learning scientific Computing however using python for these type of applications often requires the use of additional libraries and tools Anaconda provides an easy way for users to install and manage these libraries and tools so that's why we're using Anaconda because essentially it's going to make our job easier by having those libraries are pre-installed rather than spending time installing and grouping these business software and a Content included package manager called conda we're going to work with conda as well that makes easy to install and manage packages for python it also includes the jupyter notebook which we'll be working with a web-based interactive Computing environment that allow users to create and share documents that contain Live code equations and visualization The Narrative text overall this is why we're using it convenient and user-friendly way to get started with python to access a variety of powerful tools okay now can you give me a link for downloading Anaconda so although chargpt state is only till mid 2021 but I believe that the link has would probably not have changed since because Anaconda download process would be similar so there's a high chance this link would work so it did and it took me to this page where I can download Anaconda for free free download start coding now download and then because I'm on a Mac it showed me the Apple option first but if you're on Windows you can it will show you the windows option either way click on download and it will start installing the software for you on your PC and here you see Anaconda 3 is getting downloaded don't get confused about the versions if you go to this link it will point you to the latest version of Anaconda and that is the one we're trying to get okay now that we have downloaded Anaconda the next thing is to install it I will ask GPT a very simple prompt okay I downloaded the software what do I need to do next to install it on my Mac be precise if you have Windows you can switch the command to double click on the Anaconda installer file that you downloaded which is this file this will open the Anaconda installer follow the prompts and install it to review the license agreement select the destination part for the installation and choose choose whether you want to add Anaconda to your path which is recommended so when the option comes you always add Anaconda to your path once you have reviewed and configured the installer settings click install button to bring begin the installation process just like any other program or game that we have ever downloaded on our PC the installer will now start downloading and installing Anaconda software in its dependencies this process may take several minutes depending on your internet connection and computer performance when the installation is complete the installer will display a message indicating that install Anaconda has been installed successfully now you can launch the Anaconda Navigator so let's try and follow the instructions so this is the file I got from the Anaconda website and I will allow it continue read me it covers a couple of things so here are all the libraries that it will install with Anaconda so for instance if I look for Jupiter which is The Notebook that we will be using it should be here so this is an alphabetical order so Jupiter here so see Jupiter a couple of Jupiter things are being installed so that will allow us access to the Jupiter console to easily write our code and process it licensing agreement continue I agree installation type I'm going to change my location to install for me actually I'm going to install it on a specific disk you don't have to do that I am doing that just because I have it installed already so I want to change the location but this will also provide you context too if you want to install it in a specific location so let's say I install it here continue okay this will take 4 GB of space on your computer and this is where installation will happen will ask me for my password and now it's installing the software I believe so the installation is complete it is now asking me to do something whether Anaconda plus jet brains some data spell that they have I'm just going to click continue and then thank you for installing Anaconda getting started and now we're done and it's asking me to move the installation program that we used to install Anaconda to bin I will do that and Anaconda should be in my computer now so now we've installed anaconda on our PC or Mac and the next thing we're going to do is access Anaconda through the terminal in the next lecture okay now that we have successfully installed Anaconda we need to learn how to access it what step 6 is telling me after completing of the completion of the installation is you can now launch Anaconda Navigator which is a graphical user interface that allows you to manage your anaconda packages and applications to do this open the Launchpad on your Mac go to Anaconda Navigator then click on the Navigator I want to slightly tweak it and access Anaconda through the terminal because when we access through the terminal it will provide us more flexibility in terms of creating environments and downloading the right libraries that we will be working with so I'm going to go back and change this prompt a bit and I'm going to say once installation is complete I want to know how to access Anaconda through the terminal and let's see how the response changes double click on installation follow the prompts to install once the installation is complete you should have access to Anaconda okay now to access the anaconduct through the terminal to open the terminal app on your Mac you can find it in the applications here type the following command okay once the Anaconda is done okay so now let's ask GPT what terminal is first so we get a basic understanding of what are we playing around with what is terminal and how do I open it on my Mac so terminal is a program on a Mac that provides a command line interface so basically we can type in a command and send an instruction directly from the terminal just like the command terminal in Windows if you're familiar with that how do we start it we go to Launchpad then terminal and we open it alternatively you can go to Applications utilities and then start it one more way of doing it is you can use command plus spacebar and this opens the spotlight search in your Mac if you're not aware of it it's command plus spacebar okay so here I'm the terminal I go to the spotlight search and I type terminal and the first one shows up now this opens up my terminal for me okay now what is the next thing that we want to do we want to run anaconda in here I have the terminal open can you please tell me how to check if Anaconda is installed on my Mac excuse my spellings GPT smart enough to understand them so I usually make a lot of spelling errors and I ignore them okay so it says open the terminal app on your Mac type the following command Honda version this command will display the version of the conda the package manager that comes with Anaconda if it is installed on your system if you see an error message that says contact command not found it means that anagonda is not installed so now I came to my terminal and I ran this command conda Dash space dash dash version and it told me that my conda version is 23.1 the next thing I want to do is I want to ask GPT to help me update my current contact version now can we update the conda version to the latest one piece okay conda update conda so I go here actually what it said it says sure you can use this command this will update the contact package manager to the latest version available in the Anaconda repository once the update is complete you can verify that you have the latest version by typing contact version okay so right now we have version 23.1 let's run conda update conda and let's see what does this command do so now see it's retrieving notices working done so it went through a couple of different things that we don't need to really worry about this is where I sent my conda update conduct command it went through all these things here are all the things that it's updating and then in the end it asks me to do y for yes and and for no so I'm going to type Y and enter and now it's going to start downloading and extracting packages so now the execution transaction is done so the next thing I want to do is check my anaconda version now so I copied this right copy contact version and here I'll paste it and let's see what this gives us now 23.3.1 and if I go up and see here it was 23.1.0 it installed a later version or the latest one which was 3.1 this time what do we want to do next next we want to understand what are environments in Python and how can we use them for our own purposes so this is the command I'm going to give charge GPT next okay now explain in a concise manner what are environments this is what we're trying to understand now what are environments in Canada anaconda and how do I create a new one through the terminal the new environment I am creating I want to call it python data analysis actually it won't accept capitalize so let me keep everything small and add so this is a general python convention everywhere you want to add a space add an underscore instead because spaces makes it very difficult for python to understand what we're doing and it might cause errors later so I would suggest you start following the conventions from the beginning okay in Anaconda an environment is self-contained directory that contains a specific version of python along with a collection of packages and dependencies so the way I want you to think about packages is such that think of it logging into your PC and then there are different users each user can install different softwares and admin can allow all users to have access to a software or you can have software is installed specifically for a specific user only environment is the exact same thing when it comes to python you have a specific environment you install specific libraries and packages within that environment so that if you create a separate environment those packages and those libraries would not be involved there so let's say I'm doing work in data analysis I created a separate environment for it and I installed all the relevant packages there then I want to create a web development app or something completely different I can create a separate environment think of it as a separate user in in your computer and install everything required there separately so this way environments help us discriminate differentiate between different projects and works we're doing and it's essential to understand it so that we can create environments and then install the relevant libraries for that environment specifically there so that's a bit of a background on what environments are so environment allow you to install and manage different sets of packages for different projects without worrying about conflicts or version compatibility issues to create a new environment in the terminal and call it python data analysis you can follow the following steps open the terminal app on your Mac we have it open type the following command and press enter conda create name so basically it's saying conda which is our Anaconda create meaning something new and the name of the environment will be python data analysis okay so let's try that collecting package metadata solving environment and it will ask me to press y I did that and it has created a new environment now that you have a new environment something has changed so you see before search MacBook Air it says base environment so right now you're in base environment to activate this environment activate python data analysis on the python data analysis this if if I give this command my environment will be activated but let's see what GPT says first you can now activate the environment by running the following command I forgot to copy the C actually let me just copy it again to avoid any confusions so I will go back I will copy from sconda to analysis and paste here and you see from base we went to python data analysis so this is the way you know that okay this specific package has been activated now you will see that written here sorry this specific environment has been activated now instead of Base this is what you will see here as the first line the command switches the activate active environment to python data analysis environment to install packages in the new environment you can use conda install command followed by the name of the package you want to install and this is what we will explore in the next section so in the last lecture we created a new content environment called python data analysis and then we activated the environment now what I want to do is before I start installing packages I want to understand how do I check what are the different environments already created on my PC okay so first I'm going to delete now tell me how do I check all the environments so it's building up on the same conversation we had so it knows we're talking about terminal and within terminal we are working with the conda so we don't have to write the entire information again in every prompt because charge GPT is able to understand that we're having a follow-up conversation okay so to list all the environments that are available in your anaconda installation you can use the following command conda info environments so let's try that these are the environments I've already created so there is one base one called user anaconda and then I have an environment called panda data analysis I have one called Anaconda three I have one called environments pandas course and prompt engineering course so these are the different environments that I've created while I was working in creating this course and working myself out before I actually started recording it so that's why you see a lot of different environments which are actually performing a similar job so now the next thing it says is the command will display a list of the environments along with their path on your system we saw that you can also use the shorter version of the command conda environment list which will do the same job as this command now once you have installed all the environments you can switch between them by activating a desired environment using conda activate so now let's go back and make sure we have this activated so actually we have this activated already how what if I want to go to my base environment so let's say I want to get out of this environment so how do I get back to my base environment condo activate base okay so that's easy I can just go here type contact weight base and if I did the job right instead of python data analysis IC base here okay that's done so now let's go back and activate our python data analysis because that's the one that we'll be working with I just wanted to show you how different ways you can access the environment you can look at what are the environments already out there in your PC or Mac and you can access the environment again in this way now that we have done that what is the next thing we want to do now we want to install different libraries that we have that we are going to use so the first one you want to work with is the Jupiter notebook so can you please install Jupiter notebook now okay conda install jupyter notebook so here we go and I'm specifically installing it in my python data analysis environment so now it's going to start running and installing the jupyter notebook yes why so now it has completed installation this is the command I provided on condo install Jupiter it ran through asked me to approve it once I approved it installed Jupiter now the next thing I'm going to do is I want to install the relevant libraries that we will need for our purpose of writing code so what are those libraries okay now let's install pandas bottleneck num expr matplotlib now you don't need to really know what these are as we will work along the course and you will understand what they are but to give a brief background I want you to understand what libraries mean so let's ask GPT please also explain what libraries essentially mean to a non-coder sure to install the libraries first it's telling me to run this command I copied it the second thing is saying is this command will install the latest version of these packages and the dependencies for this specific environment that we're working with in programming a library is a collection of pre-written code that can be used to perform a specific set of tasks provide a way to reuse code avoid Reinventing the wheel and build more complex applications with less effort so essentially what library is is that there are different types of code that we have written in Python for since python was invented or created now think of it like Excel like if I have 10 different values and I want to sum them up now I can add them one by one cell one plus cell 2 plus cell 3 all the way up to cell 10. the other way I can achieve that task is by using some function I can say sum from cell 1 to cell 10. now this sum is a specific built-in function that Excel provided us so that we don't have to manually add them one by one one by one one by one so in the same way in Python we have built in codes that work by calling a library so a library will already have functions like some mean mode median how to extract data from an Excel file instead of writing hundreds of lines of code python developers have compiled them into one or two lines of code and they call that set of code that they have created for specific task libraries so for instance when we're going to use pandas library for our course we are specifically going to be working with data analysis and python has a lot of built-in pre-coded features a very small line of code can help us achieve a huge task because of these pre-built-in Library features that are there in Ponders so that's why we are downloading these libraries and all these libraries offer different sort of features and that's why we're downloading it so that is just to provide a bit of a context now we can essentially you don't need to know all of this because this is something you're only going to do once and install the libraries and then once we start writing the code this won't be that relevant so just follow through and get these done so that we can start working on the code but I want to give you a brief background of what we are referring to by these things so I copied this code I went back here and now I'm going to install these libraries so it Grant a bunch of lines and then it's asking me to type to proceed I did that and now it's going to start installing these libraries so the libraries have been installed you see the execution executing transaction it says done and it has open a new command for me to type in so that means installation is complete the next thing I want to do is I want to update all these libraries to their latest version so now can we update all libraries that we have installed so far so now this will say conda update all what this function will do is it will update all the libraries that have already been installed on our Mac or PC so all the libraries have been updated we have downloaded jupyter and now we can start coding but before we do that in the next lecture I will show you how to delete an environment and how to move between environments just to give you an idea in case you need it later and then we'll start coding after that now let's actually open our jupyter notebook through the terminal which will allow us to start coding now can you now can we open Jupiter notebook okay so open the terminal activate your environment we know okay so let's go and check so our environment is already activated from the last lecture so I don't need to run this command again now to open the jupyter notebook this is what I need to do copy I come here and I paste jupyter notebook and it would take a few minutes and then jupyter notebook will open in a new browser Tab and this is what jupyter notebook essentially is so let's now start working in a python code and start working on the jupyter notebook Jupiter this worked how do I open a new python notebook in Jupiter great to hear that open jupyter notebook click on the new button on the right hand of the screen select Python 3 okay this will open a new notebook with an empty code cell you can start typing the python code and press shift enter okay you can add new cells by Price pressing plus okay so now it's saying go to the right top click on new and click on python 3. this will open a new instance of the notebook and now we have the notebook ready I'm just going to add a few more cells here let's run a basic command of adding one plus two plus three plus four okay so now I copy this and I can paste this in The Notebook and then how do I run it it says press shift plus enter so as long as this is black this means that it's loading when this changes the color to white that means the Python program has stopped loading so it took a minute because I was working on a new notebook and now it has given you the answer of 10 and you see the color change from black to a white empty spot and that means that the function has completed loading and we have the first line of code which is a sum of 1 plus 2 plus 3. now before we continue with this and start coding I want to show you how to close the terminal and delete different environments if you want which will be important in case you want to set up a new environment or you want to work on a different project in a different environment or just if you want to close the terminal it doesn't take a lot of service space but it's a good practice and standard practice to have in mind so that's what we're going to cover in the next lecture so in this lecture I want to show you how do you close first of all the Jupiter notebook that we have started second how do I move from my specific environment that I'm working with to my base environment and then how do I close the terminal plus if I want to delete an environment how do I do that as well just some housekeeping jobs to give you an idea of how the system works and what are the different options available so that later on if you're working on multiple projects or you're having if you want to start and close the terminal for different tasks you have the ability to do that and you know how to do that so the first thing I did was I said now how do I close the jupyter notebook of the Python that I created it says click on the file menu at the top left hand side and then from the drop down menu please click on close and halt and then it gives an alternate method to do that so I go to so this is The Notebook we created and this is the answer we got for the numbers we added now if I go to file there's an option called close and halt if I click on it then this notebook will close on its own so it's asking me changes that you made maybe not be saved so make sure you save the file if you're actually working with something now that I've closed it this tab dissipate and I'm back to my basic directory of jupyter notebook the next thing I want to do is I want to know how do I close the Jupiter from the terminal to shut down the jupyter notebook from the terminal you can use the following steps go to the terminal window which Jupiter is running so this is our this window here is where our Jupiter is running right now press Ctrl C or command C on a Mac so this is wrong it's actually Ctrl C on Mac as well GPT is making a mistake keep that in mind for Mac users for Windows User it's going to be Ctrl C you will see a message in the terminal indicating that the server is shutting down once the server has shut down you can close the terminal window okay so I come here and I press Ctrl C it asks me if I want to shut down the server I press Y and it does the job now I am back to where I started with my python data analysis environment within my computer so the next thing I want to do is I need to move to the base environment so the python data analysis environment so if I type this command condo deactivate it will take me back to the base environment and how do I know that it has switched to the base environment this part where it says python underscore data underscore analysis will be switched to base so see now this part has updated to base now I can go and check all the environments I have if I want so let's say I want to see what are all the environments available in my PC right now so let's say let's view all the environments so again we went through this specific command before 2 just to give you a quick overview conda environment list and now it shows me all the environments that I have so in this list I should see my python underscore data analysis as well so this is the one and this star means that this is the activated environment so this is the environment we are in right now which is the base environment okay the next thing I want to show you is that okay how do I activate we know how to activate it now let's see how do we delete an environment so let's say if you're done with the project and you don't need it anymore for some reason and you want to delete all the presence of it from your PC you can use this command I won't actually use it because we're working on a course and I'm going to build up on the same environment for the entire course but this is just a command to show you that how can you delete an environment if you wanted to create a new one so in this way I'm going to activate my python data analysis again because this is where we'll be working with for the rest of the course and from the next lecture or the next section we will start breaking on the jupyter notebook and understanding what it is and how we can use such a powerful tool along with chart GPT to write and test our code in this section we're going to start working with jupyter notebooks now jupyter notebook is going to be the console that will you we will use for the rest of this course for all our coding needs and purposes so I'm going to spend some time to explain you how jupyter notebooks work how to save and import files from different directories what are the most prominent shortcuts that you can use how to create new scripts so just a quick crash question jupiterate through gpta to understand the basics of this powerful tool so the first thing we'll do is we'll go on the right top Corner click on new and then Python 3 to create a new working file that we will work with in this section I will and I can click on here on the top where it says Untitled to that's the name it has right now and I'm going to change it to intro to Jupiter next I'll go to GPT first I asked it to rename the start to introduce Jupiter notebook name the stack introduction to jupyter notebook next thing I'm asking it is now I have a specific folder I want to check location for in my Mac how do I do that so what I'm trying to do is I've created this file now but I have no idea where it is stored on my Mac so I want to figure out where this file is stored or maybe be able to store it in a specific location to do that the first thing we need to know is the location that we want to save our file in let's assume that we have no idea how Windows directories work and we want to figure out the location of a specific file so a very basic command how do I find out the location of a specific folder in my Mac it says open finder icon go to Doc in the dock or by pressing command plus spacebar and type finder and then navigate to the parent folder of the folder you want to locate right click on the folder and select get info from the context menu in the info window look for the wear section this will display the part to the folder starting from the root directory okay so let's say I have this folder saved called python data analysis I want to open this folder and I click right on it go to get info and then I'm looking for the wear command look for the where section so here's my where command so this is the file location that we are interested in okay essentially this much in if you're working with PC it's also very simple over here you will see the current working directory and you can just click on it and copy paste and that will give you the file location now this is my folder location this is the exact same folder location that I bought from my pandas data analysis folder and this is The jupyter Notebook name that I want to save as python data's analysis folder first jupyter notebook okay how do I save it in this location I've already have the notebook opened just trying to save it in this location okay so I'm just saying that okay I have the notebook open I've already named it I want this notebook to be saved in this specific folder location how do I do that using Jupiter so it says so if this first Jupiter notebook is the name and it's currently active in the browser tab click on the file menu go to save as save notebook as dialog box and navigate to the desktop folder type first Jupiter notebook and click save okay so I click on save as file save as but it's not giving me a browser directly to search from it's only giving me an input folder path that's not what GPT said okay so in my next prompt I asked it when I click save as it is asking me for path including file name to save it can you provide that so now it understood that okay Jupiter is asking us to provide a specific file name and this is what it came up with so it said user username desktop pandas data analysis first desktop user so let's copy this come back here and then I can change it to SAS because that's my location and you can see the validate that from here so it says I will just copy paste actually now let's see if it saves okay it gave me an error it's in unexpected error while saving file this this location no such file or directory okay so it's not able to recognize the location that we're trying to approach so this is what I told GPT next this didn't work I need I think we need to ignore the user username command so this is from my own experience I know that the problem might be in this path that we're providing so that's why I gave GPT a hint to see that okay maybe this is the reason and it updated the command without the username user and username part so now let's try the new one okay now it's saying that a similar name notebook already exists you want to overwrite it yes I overload it and my file is saved in that folder now the file name should be first jupyter notebook let's go to our pandas data analysis folder and there's our first Jupiter notebook that we just created so this was a quick easy way to show you how you can access a specific folder location from Jupiter and save a file in that exact same folder when you're working with Excel files and input files could be of any format it's a standard practice to save your Excel files and input files in the same folder where jupyter notebooks are so that when you have to read those files it's very easy and straightforward for you so that's why I wanted to go through through this basic steps and show you how you can access specific folders and save files there one more way we can also see that is here so this essentially is the directory of all my folders in my PC so I can go to desktop I can go to python data analysis and I can access my file from here to First Jupiter notebook and if I put my import import files that I'm going to use for my data analysis in the same folder it would be very easy for Jupiter to read it so you see courses e-commerce for 200 these are some of the files we're going to use throughout the course for different exploratory data analysis purposes so now I have saved everything in the same folder including my script to make my life easier as I move move forward in the course and start coding okay in this lecture we're going to start talking about the basics of Jupiter notebook now they have now that we have learned how to open and save a python new python script in a specific folder let's start talking about how what are the different functions and features available in jupyter Notebook so I give GPT a very basic prompt I said it worked based on the previous answer we got now let's talk about jupyter Basics tell me about keyboard shortcuts in Jupiter in tabular format so that it gives me a table I'm new to programming so please explain each one in a separate column in the table which is here in the separate explanation column that it added so three columns shortcut title explanation please sort the shortcuts by popularity okay so now it's talking about different things we can do in the notebook so first of all let's go back to our first jupyter notebook and run a very basic simple command two plus two okay so now how do I shift plus enter is equal to run cell so if I press shift and then enter it runs the cells and it gives me the answer which is 4 in the next line so in is what you wrote and out is what the program gave you as the output so that's how it breaks N1 out one now if I do 2 plus 3 this is into out 2 the next one will be in 3 out 3. Control Plus enter run cell in place okay so now if you noticed I press shift plus enter here it runs this command and then moves on to the next cell now I'm going to do Control Plus enter if I do Control Plus enter it will still run the command but you see the square box is still on the same cell it did not move directly to the next cell so a small shortcut based on what your requirements are if you want to move on to the next cell or you just want to run the existing one the next one is escape command mode switch to command mode it will allows you to navigate and modify the notebook structure as well as various functions through keyboard shortcuts the next one is enter edit mode switches the edit mode which allows you to edit the contents of the current cell okay so if I am here and I press enter it allows me to start editing the cell and I can do anything I want here now if I press skip it takes me back you see the type the cursor has disappeared because now I'm out out of the cell so just another hack enter enscape now if I want to insert a cell above I can do a insert a cell below B X to cut a cell C to copy V to paste shift plus cell above delete cell undo cell so just like Excel a lot of different functions that can help you fast track your work so if I want to create a new cell let's say I can do B and it will keep creating new cells and similarly if I want to create a new cell here so please keep in mind I'm not the cursor is not visible I'm clicking on the cell and not the contents inside and now I press a it enters the cell on top I press B it enters the cell on the bottom now how do I cut a cell if I press X this shell should be cut so this is gone again now this is gone okay so just a few shortcuts that I wanted to walk you through that can help you fast track your work next thing we're going to start talking about the headers available here in the Jupiter notebook and how we can optimize their use the most in this next lecture we're going to start exploring what are the different fields and options available as available to us in the header of the jupyter notebook such as what State and file edit view insert help so once again I ran a very basic simple command now can you explain me the menu option in jupyter Notebook I see the following and I copy pasted the options that I see on top of my jupyter notebook here please create one table for each so what I'm saying is like create one table for file and then one for edit and so on and so forth I'm new to programming so please explain each one in a separate column in the table so two columns title and explanation okay so some of these are very basic that are that you would probably know about just by reading them such as open a new notebook open an existing notebook let's start viewing them here so this will just create a new python file for me here I can go and start by finding a python file that I've worked on previously so anything ending with i p y and B is a python file so I can find one and then open it from here if I want save as this is the one that we first went through in the first lecture we wanted to save a specific file in a specific folder format rename save and checkpoint so this checkpoint will be saved and the PC will remember to run it from here the next time if you want you can also do this by command s or control s on your PC revert to checkpoint so if you made a checkpoint save before you can revert to it and the new anything you did after the checkpoint will be lost print preview download as close and halt which was close the very book like we discovered before in edit mode you will see some of those same basic options that we explored in the previous class for keyboard shortcuts xcv or delete copy paste cells move cells up and down so all those shortcuts are available here view toggle header will make the header disappear if I do this it will come back same thing with the toolbar so the toolbar disappeared now and now it's back in insert cell above cell below the shortcuts are A and B it tells you the shortcuts here to now this is for running commands on sale so this is shift and enter run cells and select below this is control enter this is shift enter run cell then insert below run all so this will basically run all the cells so it basically went through from one to the last cell that we have here cell type we'll Discover it separately and now if you want to stop kernel is basically the script that we're running right now so if you want to interrupt it if you want to restart it restarting clear output so this will create all the outputs here and then just restart the workbook restart nuclear outputs so now what I expected to do is it it will run it again and you see there are no outputs here so if I press shift enter shift enter I have my outputs again shut down this will just shut down the kernel completely and take us back to the directory page here now help will have a lot of different features that you can explore it gives you the reference to the different libraries and different functions that you're using we will essentially be relying on this pandas documentation so it's a very good user guide if you want to take a look on on your end uh that would be great as well we understand the different functions how they're used and of course you anything you don't understand from the documentary here from the documentation here you can copy paste that specific part to chat GPT and ask it that okay you're new to programming please explain to me in very simple basic terms what this function does now and then you can work from there on applying that function on different uh parts of your data frame and make the most out of GPT without writing a single line of code you can essentially use any function from the library with the help of the AI so now we've covered file edit view insert cell then it forgot it stopped so I gave it a new prompt saying that please explain me kernel widgets and help as well and I copy pasted the same information from above I'm new to programming so please explain each one in a separate column in the table two columns title and explanation and it continued doing that so I just ran these prompts so that you have a basic understanding and you have a cheat sheet or a resource to go through in case you're looking wondering for more information and use that to build on more prompt engineering questions for chat DPT the next important thing that I want you want to walk you through is the different type of cell structures available in Jupiter so essentially any cell can have these four types for our purposes these two are the most relevant one code and markdown now before we start exploring them let's just ask GPT to explain to us what these two means so by now I have trained or GPT have understood that we're specifically talking about jupyter notebook so I don't need to write long prompts it knows that we're in the context of the questioning is related to jupyter notebook so very simple prompt like this can you explain cell types and cell modes it knows that we are specifically referring to say jupyter notebook and within jupyter notebook these cell types so let's see what cell types are for there are two main types of cells in Jupiter notebook code cells and markdown cells which are essentially these two code and markdown these cells are used for writing and executing code in the notebook you can use you can type in valid python code into a code cell and run it by pressing run button or the shift plus enter button this is exactly what we do here we did two plus three and I press shift enter and it gave me the output of 5 because this is a code cell now markdown cells these cells are used for writing formatted text and documentation in the notebook using markdown syntax now markdown is a specific type of a lightweight language that allows you to easily create headings lists links images so on and so forth so now what if I want to do the same thing with a markdown cell so I will write the same command that I wrote here two plus three and let's switch the cell type to markdown and now you see it becomes a plain text it's not a function anymore like this one it's a plain text now within markdown cells there are a couple of things that we can do which we will discover next um okay so next let's go to cell modes there are two main types of modes for editing jupyter notebook command mode and edit mode this is the default mode when you first open a notebook and it allows you to perform actions on cells as a whole just as creating or deleting cells copying and pasting cells you can enter the command mode by pressing enter edit mode this mode allows you to edit contents of a single cell either code set or markdown cell you can edit the mode okay so what it's essentially telling you now is that when I'm not inside the cell on the cursor this is command mode when I press enter and I see the cursor now this is edit mode essentially I can update my command here and then run it and now I'm back into command mode so when you're when you see the cursor blinking then you're in edit mode because you're allowed to edit the cell when the cursor is not blinking that's the command mode now back to our markdown if I want to update this into a different style I can do this using hashes so if I add a hash here that should work let's ask that DVD can you give me the Syntax for header and markdown in tabular format okay so it's saying type in this way okay so I forgot the space that's why okay so I was missing the space that's why it was giving me an error so if I just do the same thing again but with space okay now it becomes a header so this is this this is the power of GPT that I'm trying to explain that although I know and I understand code there are always small things in the syntax that I keep forgetting now I don't need to remember them because anytime I'm stuck with the problem or anytime I want to change my code I can give a very precise instruction to chat GPT and it will help me figure that out for me so let's see what else it's telling us about markdown so very simple prompt can you give me the Syntax for header and markdown in tabular format so it says if you do one hash it will be header one two for header two three four three five four five so if I just copy paste these I can't copy paste all of them let's just try some of them here so let's say I add another hash so you see as I'm adding hashes the size of the text is decreasing because it's going from header one to two to three and as you move in subsequent headers the size of the headers is decreasing so this was a bit of the information about how the coding cells work so essentially what we do what we can do here is I can add a cell above this one by entering command mode and then enter a cell I'll mark it as a markdown and then I can say intro to Jupiter notebook add the space here and then I can say two hashes to make it a subheading simple sum of numbers and if I think it's too big I can add another hash here so now if I run it this becomes my basically the title of the jupyter notebook with a simple instruction before and then I have these two cells where I'm running my code so that's the difference this is our markdown cell this is our the next thing I want to show you is how the output in the jupyter cell works so let's start with a very basic prompt I've asked GPT that if there are multiple commands in one cell Jupiter will only output the last one could you show this by the following example one plus one two plus two three plus three sure here's an example of a jupyter notebook cell with multiple commands and there are three commands this is the first answer is to the second should be four and the third should be six when you run this cell Jupiter will only output the result of the last command which is six okay in this case the output of previous commands 2 and force respectively are not displayed and here's the output if you want to see all the outputs you have to add print command next to it this is because jupyter notebook only displays the output of the last command in a Cell by default however you can use the print command function to display the intermediate outputs or the results of multiple commands within the same cell for example this and then your output would be 2 4 and 6. so let's go and try this out actually in our jupyter notebook so here I have these four cells so let's start with the first one I did one plus one I got two I'm going to edit it and now let's do two plus two shift enter oops sorry so actually this is being make this a markdown cell I have to convert it back to code for it to be able to start coding and you see how the color change that was the mistake I was making and that's why the code didn't run so let's do one plus one again so that's your two now let's add two plus two now it became for you see how the two disappeared and now when I do three plus three I will only see six if I want to see all of them what do I do if I want to see all of them it says use this which is essentially print itself so now it's going to print this line first and then this line and then this line because we specifically told it to print all three lines while here it's defaulting to printing only the last line because that's how Jupiter has been built so now when I press shift enter I see all three of them this is a important part that I want to specifically explain before we start coding because essentially if you don't assign a print command it will only output the last line and you will be confused that why is my answer from the first two commands not shown so that's the part I wanted to cover here the next thing we're going to do is start talking about importing libraries if you remember from our first section when we were in the terminal we imported a few libraries into our terminal using the PIP install command it's in our previous lecture where we imported pandas and Jupiter and a couple of other libraries into our terminal for that specific environment now we're going to call those libraries into our current script in jupyter that we are working with so first we connected our PC with those libraries in those specific environments and now we are calling them so that we can use them in a specific python script so to start with I gave it a very basic command now we're going to talk about importing libraries to our jupyter notebook could you first explain to me what libraries means in this context and what they are be precise sure in the context of Jupiter notebook and programming in general a library is a collection of pre-written code like we discussed before it's a set of pre-written code that provides specific functionality or tools you can use in your own code libraries typically create contains function classes and other objects that can be imported into your code and used to perform various tasks or solve specific problems there are many libraries in Python programming language which is what Jupiter notebook uses some of the most commonly used are numpy numpy is a library for working with arrays of numerical data pandas pandas this is the one we'll be working with is for structured data and data analysis data manipulation cleaning and Analysis and this is the one that the course is focused on matplotlib is another one that we will use in the course in the visualization section because it helps us plot different graphs and customize them and use different options from there sci-fi and scikit learner data science libraries that we won't be focusing on in this course and these are just a few examples it came up with we will be focusing on pandas and matlablo plot lib out of these libraries so to further understand libraries I gave it to another prompt saying that can you explain me the concept of library in Python by giving it analogy with pre-built functions in Excel as some so just a way to make GPT understand that okay I don't know much about coding but I know Excel so can you make an analogy with Excel so that I can understand the basic concepts of libraries that's what I'm trying to do here sure in Excel you can use pre-built functions such as some average and count okay these are very basic functions that we know how to use in Excel to perform calculation and Analysis on your data these functions are part of the Excel application and are designed to make common tasks easier and more efficient okay similarly in Python and jupyter notebook you can use libraries that contain pre-written code to perform common tasks and operations for example numpy Library provide functions for working with arrays on numerical data such as calculating the mean standard deviation and other statistical measures okay so just like Excel has functions like sum average and count numpy has functions that allows it for calculating mean standard deviation and other statistical Majors pandas also has functions for working with structured data such as grouping and aggregating data merging data from different sources and Performing data cleaning and transformation just like Excel functions libraries in Python can save you time and effort by providing pre-written code that you can use to perform common tasks and Analysis on your data by importing these libraries into your jupyter notebook you can take advantage of their functionality and use them to form complex analysis so in a nutshell just like we can use built-in functions in Excel we can use libraries so that we get access to built-in functions within those libraries and specifically we'll be working with the pandas library because it has a lot of built-in functions that can help us with our data analysis work creating pivot tables filtering out data changing rows and columns adding new rows and columns features like that that might require a lot of lines of code without the library by using these libraries we will get access to their pre-built-in functions that will allow us to do this job much faster and much easier okay so now let's start with the first library that we will work with write me the code for importing pandas Library weekend size and only give me this code nothing else sure here's the port to import pandas library in Python so import pandas as PD this is the standard one so I'll copy this what does this code do this code uses the import statement to import the pandas library and assign it to Alias PD so that every time you use PD Alias we know the script will know that you are referring to the pandas Library here this allows you to refer to the library using shorthand PD instead of typing out the full name pandas once you have imported the libraries you can use its functions and tools in the jupyter notebook by calling the PD as Alias for example PD dot read underscore CSV to read a CSV file and create a data frame out of it dot data frame to create new pandas data frame object so now let's go and import one.spd so again I copy pasted the code shift enter it's going to run for a while and I'm not expecting an output here because I just imported a library I'm not expecting an output but I know it's been completed and there were no errors next thing I want to do is let's import numpy as well so again same thing copied I come here and I'm going to override this one to include both the libraries why we need numpy numpy will help us later when we're doing statistical analysis on specific arrays and creating random numbers so it's just another important library that we might be we will use in the course so I added it here as well now can you tell me how to check what version of pandas are we using in the next Jupiter cell assume pandas has been imported as PD already print command not required so why did I say print command not required here is because GPT was specifically telling me commands like this although I wanted only this because that adds more to the line of ports so I'm trying to explain it that okay you don't need to write print command just give me this much of port and I can run it in my Jupiter notebook so that's why it took me seven attempts to get to the right output that I was looking for here is the code to check the version of pandas that is currently installed in your jupyter notebook so if I copy paste this code here it should tell me what version of pandas are we using right now and I got an output answer 1.0 5.3 this also confirms and validates for me that my pandas library has been imported because otherwise I wouldn't have been able to read it version number so that's it for this course in the next in sorry that's it for this lecture in the next lecture I'll show you a small hack and then after that we will start working with actual python data analysis so in this lecture I quickly want to cover what Google colab is and how we can use it to code now from my experience one of the most daunting tasks or one of the most demotivating tasks for a new coder or someone who's just started coding with is getting introduced to coding is installing the right softwares setting up the right environments and making sure that the cooling environments are set up correctly on your PC to work this is something we will start exploring in the next section when we download Anaconda onto our PC then we will install it and then we will access it through the command terminal or the command prompt based on whether you're working with PC on Mac we'll create environments we'll install the relevant libraries and we will debug different sort of problems that we face during that but there are a lot of times when you run in errors when you're setting up these environments and installing the right softwares and sometimes when you can't resolve them it becomes very demotivating so if you're new to coding and you don't have any of these softwares installed already and you don't want to spend hours on figuring out how to install them and you want a quick and easy access to python to start coding then use Google collab or if you tried installing anaconda and you run into errors and you have sent me a message on helping you out with it in the meantime you can use Google collab and continue with the course now let me show you what Google collab is so I wrote a simple keyword Google collab on Google and it takes me to welcome to collaboratory by Google now you see it's open this tab and it asks me if I want to create a new notebook now if I want to create a new notebook I can directly click here and I can start coding to give you a basic idea this is the home page it will give you or get getting started guide a few of tips for data science and machine learning When what when it comes to working with Google collab and then you click on file and you click on new notebook and it will open a new notebook for you and I can do start coding here directly without installing any libraries or anything this is a python console that is running on the cloud now to understand how Google collabs work it's exactly the same way or more or less the same way as jupyter works so you can skip the Anaconda setup section if you don't want to get into the hassle of installing and downloading softwares and you directly want to get into this course and start coding uh skip the Anaconda section directly go to the Jupiter section and the Way Jupiter breaks collab works the exact same way I'm just adding this section to make sure that people who are struggling with setting up the environments they don't get demotivated and they have an easy easily accessible way of starting coding I've also added a resource section in the resource section a YouTube video uh which is from the Google collab team that will provide you a bit of the basics about Google collab if you're further interested in learning more about it I thought it will be a good use source resource for you so I've added it here so now that we're going to start talking about the basics of python let's start with understanding what comments are in a jupyter notebook and how can we best use them so I gave a very basic prompt saying we are working in a Jupiter notebook the name of the notebook is first Jupiter notebook to continue with can you tell me three things what are comments and why are they used how to add comments and best practices for writing comments be concise and this is what GPD told me comments are lines of code in a program that are not executed but are used to document and explain the code so essentially we are adding information in our code to explain it how do we do that we add do that by using a hatch symbol followed by the comment for example a hatch symbol followed by the comment here so it's breaking up giving in the example so basically what it's saying is #this is a comment so you see how the color changes versus if I write this way so right now over here python is trying to think of it as a program a code to run but if I add a hashtag before it now python knows that I'm working on a specific comment only to explain the code so it does not need to run a line which starts with a hash now what are some of the best practices for using comments use comments to explain complex or unclear code keep comments up to date with changes to the code avoid using comments to explain obvious code use clear and concise language in comments do not use comments to disable code use Version Control instead so it's just giving some basic best practice techniques to make sure your comments are up to date and understandable so if you're explaining something which is very complex you should use comments to explain that keep your comments simple and easy to understand so that if someone else is reading your script they have an idea and they can follow through your comments to understand what the script does now let's try a few examples of different comments so what I essentially did here is I ran this command so I'm going to run it in three different cells to get three different outputs this is essentially the same command that we have we ran up in here in our previous sections so import pandas SPD check for pandas version and sum two plus two and this time what we have done is that we have added comments for each one so this one says import pandas Library here's a comment here which says check for pandas version which this code does and here this comment explains what this function here it's happening which is we are adding two plus two so now let's ask GPT and see how good or bad these comments are that we wrote so this is the common GPT provided where I said please provide feedback on these comments the first comment is a good practice the first one is import on NASA's Library as it helps to explain what library is being imported the second comment is also good check for pandas version as it helps to identify the purpose of the code line and it is important to know the version of the library that is being used okay what about the third one sum of two plus two now it is saying that it is not necessary as the code is self-explanatory it is clear that it calculates the sum two plus two so just saying that okay we don't really need to write this because 2 plus 2 in itself tells us what's going to happen in this comment there is nothing to explain here so just to brief background into how the comments work and why they are important in the next section we're going to start talking about different types of data in Python now the first thing that we're going to learn in Python is the basic data types that are available in Python so I gave charge gbt a very simple prompt saying please explain the basic data types in Python give the output in tabular format I want three columns for each row data type its description and give me an example that I can run Jupiter sort by most popular ones okay so here are the basic data types in Python and one two three four five six seven eight it gave us the eight basic most popular data types that are available in Python for us to work with now let's go through them one by one and see what each one is so the first one is an integer integer could be any number positive or negative the second is float float is essentially a decimal point number integer cannot be a decimal here and you see this example 3.14 so now you're adding decimals so if you have 0.0 this is a float if it's just zero it's an integer the next is string string is just a sequence of characters it could be anything it could be a word it could be a number but it is a sequence of characters stored in specific way that specific way so hello world is a string Boolean Boolean means true or false so anytime you're looking for a yes or no answer that's where Boolean comes into play and for instance I say two plus two is is two plus two equals to four the answer is true that's a Boolean because there are only two possibilities here either true or false list list in order collection of values so you can have a list of numbers you can have a list of characters in a specific sequence and the sequence in the order matters in the case of a list Tuple we won't be working with much in our data analysis dictionary is an unordered collection of key value pairs so essentially there are two different values think of it like two different values for x and y and both of them are related for instance if you're looking at a menu of restaurant every dish will have a price so dish name and price is a key and value pair where my key is the dish name and the value is the price of the Dashie so essentially in this way every dish will have a key value pair of its price and set set is just another another an unordered collection of unique elements so it's like a list but here the order doesn't matter okay the next thing I want to touch base on is how to check the data type value so for instance I have a data type well let's say let's I have this one how do I know whether it's a integer float string Boolean or list okay I can tell by my understanding that okay this is a word so it's probably a string but how do I figure out in Python that what the data type is and so what GPT doesn't it it started explaining to me how to check the data types and it's doing this by using the type function so for instance this is the first one that we have here 10 so it took this and it wrote it within type and brackets so let's copy this and run this my answer from my understanding should be integer now and that's what it says that the answer should be integer and that's what we got here in it the next one it says let's try hello world so let's go with hello world and probably this will come out to be a string and that's what we see here it's telling me the type of this string now similarly I can go here and do 10.1 and now it will be a float and then if I do 10.1 is equal equal to 12. so equal equal to means equality sign what I am saying essentially is that if this side of the equation is equal to this side of the equation give me true otherwise false so right now I'm asking it to tell me what 10.1 if 10.1 is equal to equal to 12. and then it gives me the answer as a Boolean why because right now the answer of this function is false and the type of false is Boolean so essentially what I'm saying here is if I run this only my answer becomes false now if I ask it what is the type of my answer it's going to say Boolean so that's essentially What's Happening Here so I created a question where the answer could be either true and false the answer was false and then when I checked the type of that function the answer was a Boolean so essentially that's why the answer comes out to be a Boolean here now explain me the difference between integer and Float like we explained we just worked with its integer is without decimal float is with decimal one important thing to note is that the arithmetic operations between integer and a float so for instance if you are dividing 10 by 3.0 so 10 is an integer 3.0 is a float the answer will be a float so if I run this code here and if I say type of C so now I'm trying to figure out what is the type of this variable that we are creating which is equal to a divided by B where a is 10 and B is 3 so 10 divided by 3 3.33 now what is the type of 3.33 now it's a float but if I go check the type for a it will be an integer type for okay sorry yeah so type 4A is an integer so in this way an integer was converted into a float variable by dividing it by a float the next thing we are going to ask you PTX to explain the data type string can a number be stored as a string don't provide any extra information okay so it says the string is an order of sequence ordered sequence of characters so keep in mind the order of the numbers or the characters in The String matters enclosed in quotation marks either single or double so it could be either single or double quotation marks both of them mean the same thing a number can be stored as a string by simply closing it in quotes Okay so if I put a number in quotes so for instance if I say one two three one two three okay now let's check the type of this variable so although this is a number but because I stored it in quotation marks the type has changed to string if I do the same thing without the quotation marks the type will be an integer if I change this to point zero it will be float okay now please explain Boolean data type use a basic example such as 2 plus 2 equal equals to 5. explain what equal equals to signifies the Boolean data type represents a logical value and can have only two possible values it can either take a value of true or you can take the value of false and they offered they offer an answer to conditional statements to control the flow of a program for example the expression 2 is equal to 2 is a Boolean expression that tests whether the sum of 2 plus 2 is equal to 5. since this is not true the expression evaluates to a false we can assign this Boolean value to the variable like this so what it does here is that it defines a new variable called result which is equal to what 2 plus 2 equal equals to 5. so now it's saying is 2 plus 2 equal to 5 that's essentially what the statement does by adding 2 equals in the middle and if I print the results the answer will be a false so the symbol is called equality operator in Python it tests whether the value on the left side of the equation is equal to the value on the right side of the equation if they are equal the expression evaluates to True otherwise to false now let's talk about another data type in Python which is called none none means nothing essentially so if a variable has no value or if there is no value as an answer then it would default To None keep in mind 0 is different than none because 0 still signifies a numerical value while none means absence of anything not even a zero so it's a built-in data type that represents the absence of a value it is often used as a placeholder when a variable needs to be initialized initialized but there is no value to assign to it for instance here what it does it it says a variable X is equal to none and it says if x is none print X has no value so it basically just defines a variable of x to none and then calls it on a print commode in the next lecture we're going to start talking about different operators that we can use on these data types such as multiplication subtraction and so forth okay so now let's talk about different operators and tell me the most popular one in a tabular format that's what I asked GPT tell me what are the most popular operators that I can use and give me the result in a tabular format so it gave me very basic examples of a lot of different operations I can do it starts with addition like we tested it out two plus three is five it's subtracted 5 minus 2 is 3 multiplication 2 times 3 is 6 my division so I can literally copy paste any of these come here run it and I should get the same answer 3.5 integer division flow division so it will give you rounded off to the lower value instead of 3.5 it rounded off to three if I do upper division or cap division then it will round it up to four modulus tells you the remainder so 7 divided by 2 is 3.5 but it takes only the last whole number value and then keeps the rest so 2 into 3 is 6 6 minus seven is one that's what the modulus does here exponential means 2 to the power of 3 which is essentially two times two times two is equal to eight equality operator we study it Compares if the left hand side of the equation is equal to the right side so if I copy this command it will give me the answer of true foreign now the next one is also interesting which is the inequality operator so now it's checking if 2 plus 2 is not equal to 5 and if that is the case the answer will be true what if I do 4 now the answer should be false so you see how I use the quality operator both the sides of the equation were equal I got a true response I use the same two sides of the equation here two plus two and four but instead of equality I use the inequality operator so now it should give me the opposite way if 2 plus 2 is not equal to 4 then I want a true answer I can repeat the same task on a something that is false so essentially if I do 5 here now my first answer will be false because 2 plus plus 2 plus 2 is not equal to 5. but if I put in the same command through not equal to then I'll get a true because it's expected to be not true right so that's how equality and inequality operators work greater than and less than can be used in a similar Way 3 is greater than 2 will give you a true 2 is less than 3 will give you a true as well greater than equal to just like basic algebra and Mathematics and operator is also very interesting so here and or not so 2 plus 2 is less than 3 and 3 is less than 4. if both the conditions are true it will give me a true if even one of them is true and one of them is false in and operator my answer will be false so here let's try this out so now I know let's try the first one first so now we've got a true what if we try the second one that is also a true so that means if I combine the two my answer will still be true right but what if you change one of the conditions to be false now I know this one is false but this one is true so essentially what I'm saying is that true and false my first answer is true but my second answer is false now if I run it the answer is false because you need both rows for this to work now I can change the same condition to a r which is the next one it covers probably in the list here or so now one is true and one is false I will get an answer of true because in all case if either one of the two conditions are true then it will give a true answer so now the answer is true because although this is false this is true similarly naught is also a negation Checker so not 2 is less than three let's try this one out so first let's see what we get when we do it without the knot so this answer should default to 2 is less than 3 so it is true now if I add a not this should default to false right because that's the opposite of what we are expecting if it was a false it will give me a true answer so if I do 5 here then I get a true answer because a negation is expected in the result in feature in Norton feature will cover slightly more in detail in when we start talking about list essentially it is checking if a specific value is available in a list so if 3 is available in this list one two three four five it says true if we are six it would say false similarly here not in will give me a true if it's not in the list six is not in the list that gives me a true answer here so that's that's about the basic operators that we have in Python I would suggest you take a break at this point and start using some of these on your own assign a few uh do a different multiple uh calculations using these operators and since C test your knowledge of if you can get the right answer from the booleans that python provides the next thing I want to talk about is the logic in which these operators that we discussed in the previous lecture uh gets prioritized when python is working on a specific numerical calculation to start with I'll just pick this code take this to Jupiter and apply it it's not give me an answer three now my question is that how do I know which one of these operators will use first so did it to five plus four first or did it operate four times three first or three divided by 6 first or six minus 2 first what what was the operator that was first committed how is the priority set between multiple operators when you're doing plus minus multiply subtract uh exponential Powers how does python decide which operator to act on First and decides a priority rank so to do that I gave GPT a simplest form saying explain to me PEMDAS the logic in which operators are executed so PEMDAS is an acronym that stands for parenthesis for p exponents for e multiplication and division for m and d and addition and subtraction for A and S so it is used to specify the order of operations when evaluating mathematical Expressions that involve multiple operators so now if you have multiple operators like in this command this is the order it will use the first thing is that it will cover anything which is in parenthesis since there are no parentheses here it does it's not relevant the next one is exponents so where is the exponent here is the exponent so first it will do 2 to the power 2 which is 4. and exponent is executed the next thing it would focus on is multiplication and then division so then we first multiplying four by three and then whatever the answer is we'll divide it by 6. and lastly we'll do take care of addition subtraction which is five plus the answer from here minus the answer from here and here is the breakdown of the explanation on how it would be done so first thing first this is calculated first and this is turned into four two to the power 2. second thing is multiplication so four by three this becomes 12. 6 comes down as it is now 12 divided by 6 is 2. so now you have your 2 your 4 and then five copied as it is your final answer is three so this is how PEMDAS work a brief introduction to how calculations occur behind the scenes in Python based on what priority so that you understand based on your requirements what type of formulas you need to create now let's start talking about the concept of variables so just like we studied in algebra we had equations containing y and x we can also Define variables in Python and assign them separate values a variable is a name storage location in computer's memory so you can assign a name to a storage location essentially and then store any value within it the value can be of any data type it could be a number string Boolean or a complex data structure like a list or dictionary and these are all the data types that we have discussed before in the previous lecture variables are used to store data that is being used by a program and they allow programs to manipulate and transport data dynamically as the program runs to create a variable in Python you simply choose a name for the variable and use the sign equal to to assign it to the value for example here you're doing X is equal to 5. so if I go here and I type this very basic example of X is equal to 5. and then I call X to see what this variable is equal to I'll get a value of 5. now we can build upon that too we can assign a new variable Y which is equal to X Plus 2. okay so let's say I assign a new variable Y which is X Plus 2. and now if I call Y the answer is 7. so essentially took the value of 5 added 2 to it and the answer became 7. so now if I want to change this and I change this to 10 now my answer should be 12 for y So based on the input value of x it calculates this function and gives me the value of y as well one important thing to note here is that variables are case sensitive this means that x and x are two different variables so a small X and a capital x will be treated separately by python so essentially if I did this then it should not work X is not defined it doesn't know what x means but if I change this to X and then run this command it would work because now I have used the same X in both the situations this is not necessary for me so keep this in mind when you're assigning variables I would highly advise you to keep them in small cases and don't make anything capitalized as a standard benchmark okay and this is what we discussed next let's briefly talk about the naming conventional variables in Python there are some conventions for naming variables that can help make code more readable and consistent here's here are some guidelines to follow variable names should be descriptive and meaningful this helps make the purpose of the variable clear and understandable and here it gives an example num underscore of underscore students so it clearly helps me understand that this variable defines the number of students so that's what it means by descriptive and meaningful variable name should be written in lowercase with words spreaded by underscores this is known as snake case and make variables names easier to read and distinguish from other parts of the code so it's saying all of them are in lowercase num of students and any time you want to add a space add an underscore the next thing is say this variable name should not begin with a number or contain any spaces this is because python uses spaces and spatial characters for other purposes and starting a variable name with the number can cause errors so keep this in mind don't start with an spatial character or a number keep it to plain simple text from A to Z or in lower case variable variable name should not be the same as of any Python's reserved keywords such as if else while for why because these are built-in functions that python uses for different things while and 4 can be used to run a loop if when else are statements that helps you come up with Boolean answers like if this is true do this if that is if else do something else so it helps you make in the decision making process of what step to take next that's how the code uses these functions so therefore make sure that you don't keep your variable names on these names otherwise python will get confused the next thing I want to get into is help you understand how the value of the variable can be modified and changed by using it over and over again so let's say I have these three lines of code age is equal to 10 age is equal to h plus 5 H is equal to h plus 10. so if I run this code what do you think will be the output first we are assigning a variable of H to a value of 10. then we are saying that the variable age is equal to h plus 5 and here the value of age is 10. so essentially I am doing 10 plus 5 here right which will give me 15. but now here what we're doing is we're saying h plus 10 again so here we did 5 and here we're doing 10. so now at this point the value of this variable is already 15 so my starting value of age is 15 and now I'm adding 10 to it so I'm going to end up with 25 so my output here of age variable if I call a variable called age will be 25. so you see how using the same variable over and over again we can override its value to a new value by calling the calling that variable and this is what it's going to try and explain you here age is equal to 10 the variable age is created assigned a value of 10. age is equal to h plus 15 now the value is 15 because it uses the 10 and added 5 to it so and then now it uses the 15 and added 10 when making it 15. so in summary the variable age is assigned the value of 10 initially then the value 5 and 10 are added it in to it in subsequent lines resulting in the final value of H now how do you make sure that you don't do that in case you want to store the original value of your variable so I can change the name of this variable and then I wouldn't run into this issue so I can say age underscore 5 added and here I can say underscore 10 added I'm just defining variable names here out of my head to give you an idea of what I mean and then I can say here age oh sorry 10 and then if I call this variable then the value will be 5. and then if I call this variable 15 sorry and then if I call this the value will be 25 so now essentially I'm not changing my original variable but instead of doing that I am creating a new variable based on whatever numerical calculation I want to do on the existing variables so essentially now I have three different variables with three different values the first one says age is 10. okay 15 and then third one should be 20 20. why is this 20 this is 20 because it's taking the original age variable the value of the original age variable is 10. and adding 10 to it that's why it's 20 and not 25 anymore if I want to make it 25 again then instead of calling age here I can call this variable so now this will go from 10 to 15 to 25. so use these different iterations and try and understand how the function is behaving or this operators are behaving in different circumstances here I'm calling in age underscore 5 underscore added which has a value of 15 already so that's why it ends up at 25 but instead if I call age only which has a value of 10 it's doing 10 plus 10 and would essentially correspond to the value of 25 now or to the value of 20 now so so far in this module we have covered essentially a lot of different things we started with different data types that we have we we looked at how are they different from each other then we talked about what are the most popular operators that we can operate on our data types when we talked about what is the priority set for using these operators on specific data types then we looked into what variables are and how to best use them what are their conventions next we worked with the variable which was called multiple times to see how that changes the value of the variable next what I want to talk about is functions so understand what are the pre-built-in functions in Python and how we can best utilize them for our tasks so this is the prompt I gave to chat GPT let's talk about the built-in functions what are they and give me a list of most commonly used built-in functions in tabular format sure built-in functions in Python are predefined functions that are able to use without the need for importing any modules they are part of the core Python language and are available always available to use so if you remember we imported pandas and we imported numpy because we wanted access to specific functions that are available through those libraries now we are going through functions that are pre-built in Python already we don't need to access any extra library to get to those these functions are already there in the core Python programming language and we can just directly call them what are some of these functions so for instance we have been through this one print so essentially if you want to print something or or which essentially means that you want to output something you can just write it under the parenthesis with the print command and and that will be outputted so for instance if I give this command here it would just print the output hello world for me whatever is inside here so if I had another exclamation mark that's what it does very basic type this one also we have worked with it tells you what is the type of the output uh value so what is the data type of hello in this case so we know that anything in the inverted commas will be counted as as a string like we discussed in the data type section uh lecture so if I type this type hello I would get an answer of string the next thing is length this Returns the length of a specific specified string or sequence so for instance if I let's use the same hello for the example I copy paste this here and then I'll change the type function to Len function and essentially what it will do is it will tell me the length the number of characters in The String so there are one two three four five characters in The String I should expect an answer of 5. now if I go back here and I add a space there my answer will change to 6 because essentially that is also being counted as a character here so keep this in mind link length function can help you tell the number of characters in a string input is when you want the user to enter an input to the function or to be used in a function um not very relevant to us right now I will skip this one string convert the specified value to a string okay so what it's doing is like I can give it any sort of data type the output data type will be a string so for instance if I have a number one two three and I find the data type of this function it should be an integer but if I pass this number through this function called Str the data type will change to string and now if I check the type of this function this should be a string as well so see if I want to show it to you in an easier way I can do this I can define a new variable called x123 and then I can say give me the type of X it gives me integer and then I'm seeing that Y is equal to foreign on X so it's taking the value of x or one two three and then converting it into a string and that's my value for y now if I check the type for y the type for y will now be a string and this can work on any data type essentially it will convert that data type into a string integer converts the specified value to an integer okay so now if I have let's reverse it out so now I have a value stored of Y and the value is equal to one two three and it's a string the type of Y is a string how do I go back to converting it into an integer so I can use this so now I can use this integer function to convert that value of a string back to an integer how would I do it I would enter I would call my function y and this function will essentially convert it into an integer I will store this as a new variable Z and now if I call the type function on Z my answer will be equal to an integer so essentially this is what we did we went from an integer called x with one two three to a string called y which is equal to one two three to back to an integer called Z which is equal to one two three so this way you can play around and convert one function type into another if we want we can also do the same operation and convert something into float so if I want to convert this function into float I can just type float here and then my value will be upload if I want to see the value of Z now it should have a decimal value next to it yeah so in this way we covered some of the most basic functions that are already available in the built-in python library in the next class we'll start discussing how to create custom functions in Python so in the last lecture we discovered some of the most build some of the most popular built-in functions in Python now let's try and create our own function that we can provide a value and it gives at a different value as an output and we will Define our own logic in that specific function so this is what I'm going to ask chargpt to do for me next now let's discuss custom functions explain the anatomy of the function by explaining Define function name variables logic return so these are essentially the five key things that we need to know when we're defining our own function it starts with the diff it ends with a return value there's a logic in the middle of there somewhere based on a couple of variables and the function has a name when writing syntax write logic and return command separately and how to run the function use an example of a function that converts inches to centimeters okay so this is the use case of the function that we're going to work with next we're converting inches to centimeters so if you take a step back and think about it how would this work I would basically create a function where I provided a value in inches and it will give me the output as centimeters so inches becomes my input centimeter becomes my output now before we go through this how it defines it let's look at the code directly So Def meaning Define which was essentially the first part I assigned I asked for it here is what starts the function and it ends with the return so you see these two values are blue because this signifies the starting and ending call of the function after death in the red is your function name which is inches to centimeter and then paranthesis means that anything within this parenthesis will be the input value that the function receives so in this case inches since we're converting inches to centimeters the input value should be in inches so that's what it expects that okay here there will be an input value now everything in green is what it's written in comments format to explain us what the function does so the function converts inches to centimeters args means argument the arguments are that it takes an inches which is the float value so it has already said that inches will be stored as a float value with decimal points a length in inches is provided and what does it return essentially the output of the function it returns a flow float value which is the length same length but in centimeters now and how does this logic work and this is the logic part so it assigns a new variable called centimeter which is equal to inches inches is the same variable here which is provided in the input and multiplies it by 2.54 because that's how you convert these two from one to another and then the return value gives you the variable centimeter which is essentially what the function calculated now let's read here how chargpt explained it So Def statement the def statement is used to define a function it starts with the keyword def followed by a function name inches to centimeter and a pair of parentheses right here parenthesis here within which we put in inches the function name is the name that you choose for your function it should be descriptive and meaningful so essentially I can call this anything I can call this ABCD but what it's saying is like make sure that you name it well so that by reading the function you know what it is supposed to do in this case it is very clearly evident that this function creates changes inches to centimeters variables variables are placeholders for data that is passed into the function so these are short-term storage places where python will store the data based on what you pass through the function in the input variable and what you expected to give you in the output so there are specified in the parenthesis after the function name in Python you can also specify default values for variables in case they are not passed in when the function is called okay so it's saying that they are specified in the parenthesis after the function name here are the input values that will be used in the function and you can also sign them a default value which we will discover next the logic the logic of the function is the code that executes the function it is is called It Can involve any number of statement or operations and can use the variable passed in as arguments so this is essentially the logic part where it takes the interest variable multiplies it by 2.54 and stores a new variable called centimeter based on it CM based on it lastly the return statement here return space cm the return statement is used to specify the output of the function it returns a value or values back to the calling code here's an example of the function so now let's copy paste this function and run it in a new tab so if I run the function I don't expect anything right now what we have done is we have defined a function now the next thing is how to use this function to calculate a specific value from inches to centimeter and this is what GPT will cover next so here it talks about to run this function you can call it by name what is the name of the function inches to centimeters and a passive value for the interest okay so here where it said inches now it's passing it a value of 10. like this in this example we call the function with the value of 10 and the function results the value which is 10 25.4 which is essentially coming from multiplying the inches value with 2.54 so now let's go and run this and see what result do we get so if we say this and then I print result I should get 25.4 based on this now I can change this let me write this in the same cell so I don't have to run it twice so now if I change this to 100 I get a new value change this to 1.11.534 I get a new value if I change this to 0 I should get 0 value because 0 multiplied by 2.54 is 0. so now in this way we defined a new function called inches to centimeters and we can pass in any value for inches and will be converted into centimeters now for your own practice can you create a function using GPT that created that convert centimeter to inches by yourself and see if you can pass on different values to that function and make it work the next thing I want to talk about now is what GPT suggested here when it says that when it comes to variables you can also specify default values so what it means is that essentially what happens if I pass let me actually copy this over again so that you have a record when you're working through this Jupiter notebook so now what if I don't pass a value it gives me an error what is the error inches to CM missing one required positional argument inches so it's saying I can't accept empty brackets you have to give me a value so what if you don't want to give it a value and we want it to default to a given value on its own we can also do that so this is where I write this prompt to better understand predefined values so can you tell me how do I set a predefined default value of the input variables of the function in case input variable are not provided for the function yes you can put a predefined value for the input variables of function in Python using the following syntax so what it's saying is here it it basically wrote a new default function name saying def Define function name and here it says variable 1 is equal to default value of this and then variable 2 is equal to default value of this so in this syntax you specify the variable name followed by the default value that should be used if no value is provided for that variable when the function is called you can specify default value for as many variables as needed and here it comes up with a new example so let's break with our existing example and update the function to include a default value so that we don't see this error so first I'm just going to copy this here let's go to our original function and our variable one is equal to inches so I will just copy this here and then I can add a default value of 0 here so now if I call an empty function I should see an answer of 0. and it worked so now you see that even though I passed an empty parameter the function knows that if no value is being provided then my value for inches is 0 it multiplies 0 by 2.54 and then the answer comes out to be 0. so in this way you can also Define a predefined default value for the function to fall back to in case the input parameter is not provided what GPT does next is it comes up with a new example of calculating rectangle area of width and height and how it calculates the area it multiplies the width and height and essentially what it does here is it assigns a default value of 1 to both the parameters so if you don't provide any input parameters the answer would be one so let's quickly try this just for our practice so we Define the function and now I can call it so now keep in mind this function needs two input values a value for width separated by a value of height so here let's say 10 and here as well let's say 10 So my answer should be 100. the next thing I did was I ran the same function but this time I'm not going to Define any values for input parameters of width and height and I expect an answer of 1 because both of them will default to a value of 1. here and here and then 1 multiplied by 1 should be equal to 1 as well now how would this function behave I I gave only one value so let's say if I gave it 4. so what the function will do now it will assume that the first variable is 4 and default the second one to one and this is what I get now so in this way you can assign a default value to a function to get a specific answer even when the input values are not being provided in the next section we will start talking about strings and what are some of the most common methods that we can use on them now let's talk about strings and what are some of the common methods that we can apply specifically on strings when working with different string variables so let's say now please explain what are string Methods how it is different from a function and give me a table of the popular methods in tabular formats so essentially we're asking GPT to tell me what are methods that can be called on a string variable or data type and how it is different from calling a function so in Python string method is a built-in function so essentially a string method is also a function which is already built in Python which only works on a data type string when the object's data type is only string so these are built-in functions in the core python library that only works on data types which are strings string Methods perform specific operators on strings such as formatting searching or modifying the string they're similar to the functions in that the key arguments and return a value but they're specifically designed to work on string objects and there's a difference between the way they are called on a string object using the dot notation while the function is called on a value or an object directly without using the dotted notation and here's an example so now it creates a string called my underscore string which is equal to hello world and then it says let's create a new string which is my string convert it to uppercase so here if you see it provides a table of different methods that we can call on the string so upper converts the string to uppercase so if I run this code what will happen is that hello world will turn into an uppercase hello world I guess I'll have to call the function to actually sorry the variable to actually see the output hello world next we can also use the function the method capitalize and what capitalize will do here is I will just change this part so what it will do is it will cap the first character of the sentence to Capital so here it converted hello the H in hello to Capital whereas the world was untouched so it's essentially only changing the first character on the string to make it capitalized now lower will convert everything to lower replace is fun because with replace you can convert a specific character into a different one so let's say I want to convert let's use replace so and the two arguments they have provided here on our function so let's say I want to replace this so now what this function essentially does is that it will take everywhere we have an L which is on these two positions and convert this with an X so in my output now I'll see two x's instead of the else and that's exactly what happened here the next one is strip which removes the white space from the beginning and end of the function so let's try this one separately so if I just call the function strip so right now I get the same output that I saw before but now let's add a few spaces here and a few spaces at the end and let's see how it interprets that so you see now although my string function has a lot of spaces in it the new string function after strip does not so to make it easier let's call the my string function first so that we know what we're talking about so you see now my string function has these spaces here but the new string function will not it removes those Extra Spaces because I applied the dot strip method on my string so from my string to new string the Extra Spaces has been removed split split splits the string into a list of subsprings so what it will do is it will split it into substrings based on the specific parser that we provide so let's try split now so let's go here and let's try split so now what do I expect so actually I don't need these extra white spaces I will remove them so now first I'm going to call in my string I would see the same function no change but now if I call the new string it's basically two different functions because by default split is using a space as the splitter so anywhere there is a space it will convert it into two different strings so let's say I add something else as well hi a hello so now one two three four five there are five different words separated by a space in the middle of them so now I expect five things in my output so this is essentially what's split is doing it's converting it into a series of strings uh wherever there was a space in the middle now this is helpful when we're working with in data with full names for example if I have a name as John Davis and I want to figure out what my first name is first underscore last name so now what my actually I should keep it in small and not confused the program so first underscore last name now if I run this function what will happen is I have essentially broken down the function John Davis the variable John Davis into two strings of first name and last name right so this is this is how split could be a very powerful function when working with data analysis the next is join and join is basically the reverse of split over here we split the cells based on a space in the middle by using join we can essentially join them back and decide how do we want to treat the space in the middle so let's say I use join so I'm going to just I just copy pasted the same function from here to join and then added my own variable in it which was the first underscore last name from the last output now the interesting thing about this one is here which is the dash so when I do this it adds a dash in the middle when it's joining John and Davis if I want to take this back into my original format of John space Davis I can just leave a space and I'm back in my original format one last thing I want to cover before we wrap up this lecture is that just like I provided a specific condition here in join I can do that in Split two so for instance let's say right now it's defaulting to a space essentially so when you don't provide an input argument to split it defaults to so remember we defined default values to the function variables in the same way this method of split has a default value of space so essentially when I run this function it creates John and Davis as two different spaces let me copy this here so that we don't lose that part of the code when you're reviewing it now let's see I want to use something different I want to divide it by D so now what do I expect I expect this to be 1 string and then a was to be the second string because essentially we will break this string into two based on wherever we find a d so let's see what happens and this is exactly it John plus space is here and Avis is here so this is also very powerful tool for instance if John Davis was written like this we could have just used a dash feature and converted it into first name and last name separately so a lot of different ways we can use this built-in methods specifically on string types we will further explore how to apply these methods on the entire list of columns and rows in a data frame but right now I'm trying to walk you through the basics of applying these methods and functions on very small basic simple variables so that you grasp the knowledge of it and as we move on to the course and build up on that knowledge and work with bigger and bigger data frames having these the space understanding of how programming Works will really help you in understanding how GPT is coding for you and debugging it foreign talking about how these string Methods that we have just discovered changes durational variable or how do we make sure that we understand that what we are calling these functions and methods on are not actually just changing the original variable and being called on to new variables so the next thing that I asked GPT was that when I apply this method does it return a new string or it destroys my existing string so what and I basically say to explain explain to me what does this mean the method returns a new string and does the value of the original variable is modified when I use the method so essentially what I'm asking is that if I use the function upper on a specific variable let's say will it change that variable or it will become a new variable that it's changing and this is what GPD said when we say that a string method returns a new string it means that the method creates a new string object as its output rather than modifying the original stringed object so that's what's happening here so when we call this object my string dot strip it did not change the original string my string it did something new and created a new object which we stored as new string so essentially we're not changing the original value of my string rather we are creating a new object and assigning it to a new variable for example my string is equal to hello new string is equal to my string Dot Upper will assign the value to new string and not to the original string which stays the same as hello with lowercase now let's say we want to do the other thing if we want to modify the original string object that they are called on rather then creating a new string object with desired changes so the value of the original variable is not modified when you're using a string method if you want to modify the original string object you can assign the output of the string method back to the original variable so now what it's doing is essentially instead of assigning the output to new string it's assigning the output to my string which is the same variable and what this does is it's actually changing the original value of variable of my string right now so let's say you inputted some data and you are 100 sure that you want to use only uppercase letters throughout the script and whatever the output you're working with you can go in and change the original variables that were in the input data frame by assigning them a new value so that's what I'm trying to show you here that if you want you can work with a new variable or you can modify the existing variables so in this case if I run this here actually let me click on my string first without changing it so right now the my string will be hello now if I run my string after changing it to Upper it will be hello so the same variable my string has been modified now it's not the same we have completely changed its value and this change is permanent So based on your use case you can either assign to a new variable or to an existing variable depending on how you want to use the function now I called in the same prompt again where I asked for what are the most commonly used string Methods and I also added it asked it to include a few more that I thought which were missing in the previous response we got here so I specifically told it to add begins with individs and contains so these are some of the functions that are still very important which provide a Boolean answers for instance here you see it's using a string hello and then calling a function that says starts with and then the value of the starts with function is H so does hello starts with H if the answer is true it will give true so instead if this was Z hello does not start with the Z the answer would have been false so very simple quick test you can just copy paste this here and we expect a true answer unterminator string literal okay so this is because I forgot to add this inverted commas here so it's true now if I change this to Z it's going to be false if I change this to Capital H it's still going to be false because it's different than small H and python is case sensitive same thing is with ends we can check if it ends with o the answer will be true we can check if it contains something so for instance hello contains an L the answer will be true I the answer should be false l l should be true I should be false the next thing I want to talk about now is the in method specifically we're calling in this specific method called in so in Python the in operator is used to check if a value is present in a sequence or character such as a string list Tuple or dictionary it can be applied to different types of data types it could be a string it could be applied to list or a dictionary the operator returns a Boolean value remember if you remember Boolean value means either a yes or a no answer in the form of true or false depending on the whether the value is found in the sequence or not so in essentially allows you to check if something is present within your data set if yes it will give you answer of true if not it will give you an answer of false here are some examples of using inoperator with different types of sequences so first example it gives is my string is equal to hello H in my string the answer should be true Z in my string the answer should be false my list one two three four five S3 in the list yes three is in the list the answer is true is six in the list no 6 is not in the list I expect an answer of false now this was an example on a string where it was parsing through each character of the string to figure out if that specific character is there in this case h this was an example of a numbered list one two three four five this is a list of integers and it's checking if a specific integer is present in the list or not now this is example of a dictionary so which essentially what was dictionary if you remember it was a value key pair I gave an example of a restaurant menu at that time that okay every restaurant menu item will have a price assigned to it so name and price is a value key pair here are also value keepers name is Alice that's a value key pair age is 30 that's a value keeper city is New York that's a value keeper now print age in my dictionary is age in my dictionary the answer is true is gender in my dictionary no the answer is false so now we can go and essentially run all of these here by just copying it and see if we get the same answers so true false true false true false true false true false true false so in this way you can use the in function to check if something is in the data set or not and we can later right now we're only working in small list and variables to get you a brief idea and a flavor of how these built-in functions work later we will apply these functions on large data sets on entire columns to see if specific values are available in entire columns or not there is also a built-in function called not in which works in exactly the opposite way as in function so now the answers will be opposite so Z is not in my string the answer becomes true because yes that's true Z is not H is so when you say h is not in my string the answer becomes false similarly 6 is not in my list now becomes true and 3 is not in my list becomes false because 3 is already there and 6 is not and same thing here because gender is not in my value key pairs of the dictionary I will get a true answer because yes it is not in my dictionary and for age I will get a false because it is so different use cases based on your use case you can use either the in function or the Norton function to check if a specific character value or word or is available in a specific data set the next thing we what we're going to cover in the next lecture is start talking about lists and how can we work along them now let's talk about the next data type which is lists what are they example of number string and Boolean list common methods on list in tabular format including dot depend because it kept missing dot events so I thought I would specifically ask it to include the dot open method as well in Python a list is a collection of values that can be of any data type such as numbers strings or booleans a list is created by enclosing a comma separated sequence of values inside square brackets so we start with square brackets and then we can have a list of values within them if you're working with string each string will be in inverted commas because as we have learned before that in anything between inverted commas will be a string data type here are a few examples so this is a number string this is a sorry this is a list of numbers this is a list of strings and this is a list of Boolean which is essentially the value of true and false once a list is created you can access its values using index starting from 0 like this so you have five different elements in this list one two three four five now I can call in a specific value which is based on a specific location in this list so for instance here keep in mind in Python any numerical or text list we'll start with a value of 0 and not one so the value for the starting element is always zero we will further cover this in the next lecture was to give you a basic idea this one corresponds to the value of 0 this is one two three and four so instead of one two three four the index value of this is 0 1 2 3 4. so that's how python remembers it that the value on zero is one the value 1 2 is 3. same situation here apple is zero banana is one Cherry S2 and date is three so here if I call in one my answer will be banana and same thing here for two so this is 0 1 2 my second value based on this index is true so in this way we can not only create list but we can slice the list and filter out specific values it's just like using a filter button in Excel and we can filter out by the relevant position in this in the list starting from the first position is always called the zero position so we I now we can go run this code and this is essentially what we'll get so the first value is one the second value is 3 the third value is banana and the last value is true based on how they're being indexed so if I want to be more clear about this let me add a comment here indexed value starts with zero so essentially now your 1 corresponds to so if I'm looking at the index values for my underscore numbers are equal to 0 1 sorry I forgot the zero one two three four so now zero corresponds to 1. 2 corresponds to 1 here 3 corresponds to 2 and then in the same way the fourth index value corresponds to five same thing here apple is 0 banana is one cherries two and date is three now what are the common methods that we can use on lists append adds an element to the end of the list so if I use dot append function to a list it will add that element at the end of my list so my list name here is my numbers so if I do my numbers dot append and then I call this function my underscore numbers so I can either call this by writing print before it or if this is the only function that I'm printing then as we discussed before um python is capable of understanding that I want to see the output for the last variable in this cell so it gives me the list so now you see the value of this function initially was one two three four five now because we added the dot depend command with six a value of 6 has been added so essentially this is what a pen does it adds a value at the end of the test extent adds element from another list to the end of the current list so let's say we have another list called five six seven eight add six seven eight to my list so now what this function will do is I'm going to change the variable name first to the same variable working with and then let's call the function so now what it will do is it will add 678 to the same list so 6 already exists here so 678 will be added after the six so now we have two sixes because first we started with this function one two three four five then we added a 6 to it and then we're adding six seven eight again so now we ended up with two six here insert inserts an elemental specific position in the list so now it's saying my insert my list dot insert one comma Apple so first let me change the variable name back to the variable we're working with so now what it's going to do is one is the position at which it is adding the value so what is 1 1 is this position keep in mind we started with zero so we are working with this position so now it's adding a value of Apple at position one so let's call this function my underscore number sorry variable and you see now I have two apples here because I run this function twice so let's go again to see now I run those functions again from the top all the variables got reset and then because Apple was added only once it was it got added in the first one index position which is essentially the second value in my list and it pushed the rest of the values forward similarly we can use the remove function to remove a value from the so what this function will do is it removes the first occurrence of three from my list so let's say if my list has a value of three it will remove the first occurrence of the value of three there are multiple all values we'll have to run it multiple times because it's only working based on the first occurrence of the function so let's say I have my remove function here um and I want to remove this value of Apple so keep in mind I've intentionally run this function twice to show you that there are two values of Apple now I'm going to pass in the parameter Apple here and see what happens what I expect is that one of the two apple values will be removed which is essentially the first one here and that's exactly what happened now if we take it back from the top so here we defined a list called one two three four five here we appended six to it now we're going to add 678 to it now we're going to insert Apple at position one which is essentially second position in the table based on our indexing and now we're going to remove Apple so I should go back to my this string and that's what I got so in this way there are different functions that you can use on the list you can also sort list in descending or ascending orders the default sort is ascending and then it will sort the list by sending order you can reverse the order of the list then the first element will be shown last in the last element should be shown first so try out these functions create a few lists ask rgbt to create random list for you for names numbers and try playing around with them on different functions ask the rgbt to elaborate on any one of these commands for instance you can say can you help me understand the sort feature and how different ways of sort are available within python for me to work with and it will give you a list of different ways you can sort such as by sending or descending so on and so forth and in this way you will be able to better understand and graphs the power of python and its built-in function on lists the next thing I want to quickly touch is the in function which can be applied on the list as well just like we applied it on string so here we have a list of one two three four five is three in the list the answer will be true if six in the list the answer will be false because it doesn't exist does capitalization matters when using in function please explain one example so like we have discussed before uh python is case sensitive so capitalization does matter which means that will only return to if the output if the expected capitalization is matched so for instance let's take this example my string hello world and actually run this and see which ones are true and false so when we did hello in my string it says true because yes hello is there when we change the H to lowercase it says false World it says true when we change the world's W to lowercase it says false as expected because it's case sensitive the in function is looking for an exact match including capitalization or not so saying in case you have list that you want to use in on and they could be in different case cases you can essentially run a string method on the list and convert everything into lowercase or uppercase and then apply the in method to make sure that you get a standard answer across the board while searching through the list in the next lecture we are going to further discuss about index positioning that we quickly covered in the pre in this lecture as well that the index starts with 0 and how does python indexing works okay now in this lecture let's talk about index position and size slicing specifically on a string and if we understand the concept on a string it would be very easy to understand the concept when we start working with series and data frames because essentially it's the same idea being applied to different data types explain index positioning and how it works in Python with a basic example in Python each character in a string has a unique index position starting from 0 for the first character one for the second character and so on so H is 0 e is 1 L is 2 the second L is 3 and O is four index positions are used to access individual characters or substrings within a string so if I want to call in E I can essentially say my string value at one and the output will be e here is an example that demonstrate index positioning in Python so 0 is H one is e 7 is W how did it get to 7 1 2 sorry 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 the blank space and then 7 is w and then 12 will correspond to D in this example we use index positions to access individual characters in my string variable the first print statement accesses the character Zero index which is H the second one accesses the one at one which is e the third one at seven which is w and the fourth print statement access the character at the 12th position which is d the most important thing to note here is that the first value always corresponds to 0 and not one which is what we have normally studied and well unconsciously think about because of working with Excel that the first value should be one but keep in mind in Python it's always zero note that if you try to access an index position that is outside the range of the index that is a negative index or an index greater than or equal to the length of the incident next you will get an index error okay so what it's saying is let's try this one out so let's say didn't get copied correctly let's copy this here paste this here I run this and this is what I get so now let's say if I run this on something that doesn't exist so 1000 so I know the length of this carry of this index cannot be 1000 right so this should give me an error and that's exactly what happened string index out of range so this is a very common error index error whenever you see this error this means you're trying to get to something that does not exist in the input frame the thousandth index position does not exist in hello world so that's why it's giving an error now there are other ways of indexing as well in addition to accessing individual characters you can also use slicing to extract a substring so more than one specific value from this we can extract specific sequence of characters as a whole as well so for instance slicing allows you to specify a range of index positions to extract as a substring here is an example to demonstrate this so let's copy this and let's see what this one is doing so now we have hello comma space world with an exclamation mark now first is goes from 0 to 5 and prints hello so let's see Zero one two three four 0 1 2 3 4 yeah so the way this works is the first value is inclusive but the last value is not keep this in mind first value is inclusive last value is not so essentially what it's doing is it's giving you everything between 0 to 4 inclusive in the same way let's go from 7 to 12 so 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 so 7 is this one so it starts from w 7 8 9 10 11. so exclamation mark will not be included because the last value is not included so that's how you can slice the index into specific values what if I want to extract only rld how do I do that so let's see 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 so o is eight nine ten I don't want the 11th value so I want eight nine ten so I can update this to starting with 8 and I want up to 10 but the last value is non-inclusive so I will go to 11 so that I get 8 9 and 10 values out of this and I got my orl which I was trying to extract from the string this time so basically remember this your first value is where you will want to start with the subset then you sub give us semicolon in the middle and then you provide the ending value making sure that the ending value will not be included in the substring so this is what it explains here that we use slicing to extract substrings from my string the first print statement extract the substring from index 0 to index 4 which is hello the second print statement extracts the substring from 7 to 11 which is World note that the first string is inclusive and the second is exclusive which means that the character at the second index is not included in the substring you can also use negative index positions in slicing to count for the end of the string for example my string minus 1 refers to the last character of the string so this is what I asked GPT to explain next now let's talk about negative values on indexing so when we're talking about negative values on indexing this means that this value becomes -1 now so my last value which is exclamation mark would refer to -1 D will be minus 2 in the same way the space character is -7 because we're starting from here minus 1 minus 2 minus 3 minus 4 minus 5 minus 6 and essentially minus 7 and H becomes minus 12 from 0. when we're working with reverse indexing make sure that you remember that we are starting with minus 1 now not 0 0 still refers to H now let's talk about leaving starting and ending points blank in a few examples so just the way how we are extracting subset of values from a string by using square brackets and assigning the start and end value within the square brackets separated by a semicolon or a colon now we're doing the same thing but with more different Advanced parameters so essentially in Python you can use slicing to extract a substring from a string or a sub list from a list by specifying the starting and ending indices if you leave the starting or ending index blank in a slice it is assumed to be the beginning or end of the sequence respectively so what python is saying now is that if you give me a blank string with just a colon in the middle I will extract everything out from it for you okay so here it's just a colon with no starting value or ending value in the next one it adds a starting value but no ending value and the starting value is one one is e h corresponds to zero so it will start with e but we haven't given an ending value here so it will go all the way to the end and that's what our answer is hello world without the H now it's showing the other way around it's saying I'm not giving a starting value okay so that means my starting value will default to zero it starts with an h and it ends with the 3 with 3 being exclusive so one zero one two three so three is this l so everything before this L should be printed which is h e l and that's what my output comes out to be this time now let's try the same thing on this my list of numbers when we did just the colon with no starting and ending values we got everything when we started from 2 and went all the way to the end by providing a blank value for the end 2 means 0 1 2 so I should get three four five and that's what I got and then in the same way we can give an empty starting value but assign an ending value to 3 so it will go from 0 1 2 to 3 3 is not included so we get one two three and we can run this code to see that's exactly what we get here hello world hello world hell one two three four five everything the last three values the first three values so in this way slicing could be a very powerful tool when you're trying to extract information starting from a specific point for instance you have a string in which the first two characters are wrong are always wrong so you know that okay I can skip the first two characters by starting from let's say position one and not assign an end position so it will catch everything and just omit the first two characters in that string and we can essentially apply the same concept to entire columns and rows of the data set later when we work around with data frames so this gives you a very powerful tool to it to manipulate data sets later in the course what if I run a query with value that goes beyond the list of the index for instance on my list of one two three four five I run my list from 0 to 100 okay so essentially what I did was I asked GPT that okay I have a list one two three four five and now what if I run it from 0 to 100 so I know 0 is 1. but it only goes to the index value of 4 0 1 2 3 4. so what if I assign an index value that ends with 100 what will GPT do so now GPT will not create an error but rather what it will do is it would output everything in the list because this goes beyond our list so you will get the output of one two three four five in this case and not an error which happened when we did when we tried extracting a specific value from an index that doesn't exist from 13 and 13 doesn't exist it gives us an error but now if I do this similar Thing by slicing an index up to a value that is beyond the end of the index of the list it will still be able to give me an answer and it will give me everything that is in the list with prior to that index value and that's what we got here so this could essentially be any large number it will keep giving me the same answer because those are the values that already exist here that's it for the list I hope this was beneficial for you to understand how we can manipulate list extra different arguments within the list we can also apply different operators on the list so if you want you can ask GPT next at okay what if I want to do multiply all of the numbers in the list by 2 or by five how would that break what if I want to divide them by five how would that work so another exercise for you to try on to better understand how to make the best use of GPT when working with python the idea is not to write the code yourself but to understand enough to be able to give precise instructions to charge GPT so it can write the code for you that's it for the list section and in the next one we're going to start talking about dictionaries in this lecture we'll explore a new data type that we have briefly touched before which is of dictionary and this is also a really powerful data type that can help us out when we're working with large data frames in our data analysis work so I asked GTP let's talk about dictionary data type next explain to me what it is give me an example additionally of a small Italian food menu using this dictionary data type and python a dictionary is a collection of key value pairs like we discussed before there is a value there is a key and then each key is assigned a value and these two are counted as one in terms of how the the different variables are stored within the dictionary where each key is associated associated with its corresponding value dictionaries are unordered meaning that the items in a dictionary do not have to be in a specific order so here it created a menu dictionary for me where there is a name of the product and the price of the product now if you notice here that the the order of the key value pair does not matter tiramisu 4.99 could have been the first value and Pisa could have been the last value that's not something that makes a difference in terms of dictionary whereas in list the order matters a lot and that's one of the key distinctions here plus if you look at the key value pair that's the only thing that we're concerned about here that the value of pizzas 10.99 and that cannot be the value of the pasta because that's 8.99 so that's how the dictionaries are structured in this example the dictionary menu has four key value pairs for where each key is a string representing a dish on the menu each value is a float representing the price of the disk so this is a string and there is the corresponding float value for it to access the values associated with the key in additionary you can use the key and square brackets like so so now if I want to see what the price of pizza is I can do menu square brackets and the key of that specific value so I can say pizza it will give me the value of 10.99 I can say tiramisu it will give me the value of 4.99 so let's quickly copy this code and run this as well so now here I've defined my list I won't see an output because I'm not asking for it but if I say menu specifically now it's going to print my list here for me now we want to get a specific value out of it let's say we want the value of Pisa so let's copy this one paste it here and then you see the first one I asked for was the value of pizza it gave me 10.99 which is right and then three Mizzou which was 4.99 which is also right explain the Len on a dictionary data type and what it represents so before we run this function before we I explain this function I want to quickly show what it means so if I run Len on menu and menu is the name of the dictionary that we have defined here right so let's see what we get we get five why is this 5. one two three four five so essentially in the menu dictionary there are 10 items there's Pizza it's price pasta price lasagna price so there are five value key Pairs and each row has two values but when we're calculating the length of a dictionary it will calculate as one so that means Pisa and 10.99 is one key value pair and is counted as one so essentially you have five rows in this data set and that's why your length is five if I add a sixth one here saying let's say pizza cheese and I gave it the price of 100.90 and I run this function again oh sorry I forgot a comma here and then again and then now if I check the length the length will increase by one two six so essentially keep this in mind in a dictionary value key pair is considered as one length and not to now we can also use the in and Norton function on the same menu and dictionary we can say it's Pizza in menu spaghetti menu is salad Norton menu is lasagna Norton menu we can run these functions quickly we have tried these in and Norton functions in different um previous data types as well so let's quickly go through them so when I do Pisa in menu I should get a true which is right because Pisa is here if I do spaghetti in menu I should get a false because spaghetti is not defined here now what if I do salad is not in menu I should get a true because solid is actually not in our menu so that's a true statement is lasagna an Autumn menu lasagna is already in the menu so I should get a false so in this way not in an in function can be also be used to see if a specific key appears in our dictionary so we can so just a quick recap value keepers are counted as one if you want to see a specific value you can call it using square brackets and if you want to see if something is present in the list you can just use the inner not in function based on what type of Boolean commands you're looking for one more thing to note is that how the way the dictionary is defined is by these quarterly brackets I don't think syntax matters that much because charge GPT is smart enough to understand that and it will write the Syntax for you but to give you the basics this is how you define that you're creating a dictionary by calling in these curly brackets the next thing I want to cover is that how do I change a specific value on the string so let's say I want to change the price of pasta to 12.99 how do I do that so I asked GPT could you help me understand how do I update a specific value in dictionary for example I want to update the price of pasta in the dictionary above so this is what it said it said call in the menu dictionary use square brackets and then call the pasta and then make it equal to the new price that you want to assign it to update the price of pasta to 9.99 pretty simple right in this example we use the square bracket notation to access the values associated with the key pasta and then we assign a new value of 9.992 that key the result is the price of the pass that is updated to 9.99 in the menu dictionary note that if you try to update the value of a key that does not already exist in the dictionary python will add a new key value pair to the dictionary with the specified key value okay this is something we'll cover next but for now this is what it's telling us to do so I can go here write this code I have my menu I have pasta and the current price is 8.99 I have changed it to 9.99 now let's call in our dictionary again and see has the price of the pasta been updated or not menu is not defined and this is the mistake of using capital M so now you see the value of the pasta has updated to 9.99 from 8.99 and we have modified an existing script existing dictionary by signing a new value to an existing element in it next thing let's see how do we add a new value key pair completely to the dictionary which we believe we did here I added a new value here of pizza cheese of 100 which got reflected here but now I'm doing to do this without calling in changing the entire function but rather add just one more value to it so how do we do that okay now let's add a new menu item in the dictionary called alfredo pasta and price it as 9.99 this is going to be the most expensive menu on our item on the menu now to add a new item to a dictionary you can simply create a new key value Pair by signing a value to a new key okay here's an example on how to add a new column to Alfredo pasta and essentially it takes the same menu and then it adds this line of code so it's if you look at it it's exactly the same line of code as this one it takes in menu it assigns a new key and assigns it a price if this key is already available in the menu which is the case here the past is already available the price of that associated with that key gets updated if this key is does not exist in our original menu dictionary then it will be added as a new value key pair into our dictionary so let's call this function menu and let's see what we get so now you have alfredo pasta added to the bottom so in this way you can append a dictionary and add more values in it if you want to buy using a very basic function like this does the order matter in dictionary I slightly covered it before but let's go into it in more detail in Python dictionaries are unordered collections meaning that the order of the key value pair in a dictionary is not guaranteed the keys and values in a dictionary are stored in an unordered Manner and the order can change each time you iterate over the dictionary or perform other operations on it okay for example if you print the menu dictionary multiple times you may see that the key value pairs are printed in different order each time okay we print the menu dictionary twice and we can see that the order of the value key pairs is different so it's essentially saying that the order does not matter what matters is which pair corresponds to which value and here Pisa corresponds to 10.99 so even if we change the order what does not change is the key value pair and that's the only thing we care about here in this scenario how do I check if specific values exist in a dictionary for example I want to know if there is any dish priced at 9.99 so previously we use the in function to see if a specific key exists or not here so what we were doing it we were looking at the keys which are these values on the left hand side and these are our values corresponding to that key so you were going through the keys to see if those exist in the this if the value exists for those specific Keys now can we do the same thing for our values which are the prices so is there a key that corresponds to the value of 10.99 can I figure that out and that's essentially what it's trying to do here with this function let's run it and try and decipher what it's trying to do here so now this also introduced the if and else function here which we'll cover shortly so what essentially if an else function do here it says that there's a condition if 19.99 is in menu dot values what are what is menu this is menu what are the values in menu these are the values on menu which is are on the right side of the colon and these are the keys which are on the left side of the colon so it's going through these values on the right side and trying to figure out if 10.19.99 exist and if it does it will say yes otherwise it wouldn't so there is a dish priced at 19.99 in the menu and that's what we got here a very simple code to help us understand if a specific value exists in the dictionary or not now I now let's try and understand what if one else does so here GPT used new function that we haven't seen before if and else so let's try and understand what it's doing here in everyday language if and else are words that are used that we use to express a condition and its consequence if x happens do this if not do something else for example we might say if it rains today I will bring an umbrella otherwise I will not bring an umbrella so now bringing an umbrella is conditioned to raining depending on whether it rains or not I will decide whether I'm bringing Memorial or not right so in programming if and else are used to control the flow of a program based on a condition in other words if a certain condition is true the program will execute one block of code and if the condition is false the program will execute a different block of code so this is what's Happening Here we're going to give it a conditional argument and see if the argument is true then do something if it's not true then else do something else and now it's giving us a very basic example it's saying X is equal to 10 okay if x is greater than 5 print X is greater than 5 else print X is less than or equal to 5. so if I copy this code and run it quickly here you will see that X is greater than 5 because we know that X is actually greater than 5. now if I do 4 then it would change so essentially what it's doing is it takes X and checks if it's greater than 5 if the value is true it prints this if the value is false it prints this so that's a very basic definition of how IF function Works in Python now let's discuss for loops as the last section or the last lecture in in this python crash course so I asked GPT a very basic command saying now let's briefly discuss for Loop for beginners give a basic example on menu dictionary using Loop to find price of the first item equal to 8.99 so essentially what I'm asking you to do is to go through each row in my dictionary and figure out where is the price equal to 8.99 and when you find that give me the name of that food item so first let's see what four Loops are is a programming construct that allows you to iterate over a collection of items so here we have a collection of items and we want to go through them one by one to figure out where is the value of 8.99 crew and print out that value essentially that's what for Loop will allow us to do to look at each value one by one in Python you can use a for Loop to it over the key value pairs in a dictionary and perform operations on each key value pair here's an example on how to use for Loop to find the price of an item which is equal to 8.99 here's our dictionary so it used the uses the item methods where it says menu dot items is referring to one row and then in each one it says there is a price which is this numerical value and when price is equal to 8.99 I want to see the price of the item and item refers to the name of the dish so let's try and get GPT to be more descriptive please explain this code in detail to a non programmer sure here's an explanation of each line of the chord so the first line for item price in menu dot items the line of code starts a for Loop okay we know that through four that will iterate over the key value pairs in menu what is menu menu is the name of our dictionary here the items method returns a list of key value pairs in the dictionary and we use two variables item and price to unpack each key value pair in the list as we iterate over it so it's saying that we are calling an item method which corresponds to each key value pair in the dictionary and we are calling two different things for the two different things available in the dictionary we're calling it item and price so my pizza becomes item and 10.99 becomes price so that's how it did this for item price in menu dot items it's saying there are these two things available in menu dot items in each row now how did it Define it the first one became item and the second one became price so the first one became item and the second one became price so anytime it says price now it's referring to this part of this key value pair and when it says item it's referring to the key of the value pair which is the item what does it do next so now the line of the code starts for a for Loop okay it goes through each item and price the line of the code uses an IF function and it says if the price is equal to 8.99 or not if it is true print the function to print the message indicating the price of the item and it uses the item variable here to get its price we use a F string to insert the value of the item variable into the message this line of code uses the break statement to exit for Loop early once we have found the first item with the price of 8.99 there is no need to continue over the rest of the items in the menu dictionary because I said I only want to find the first one so overall this program uses a for Loop to iterate over the key value pairs in menu dictionary and then checks if the price of each item is equal to 8.99 now here the initial command that I used was that using Loop to find the price of the first item equal to 8.99 what if I want to find all the items that correspond to a specific price so let's say I call two of these items at the same price of 8.99 and now I want to see all the items where the price is 8.99 can you write the code using for Loop to find all the items with the price of 8.99 okay so now in this example we use a for Loop to iterate over the key value page in the menu dictionary using the item method we check if the price is equal to 8.99 using an if statement if the price is equal to 8.99 we print a message indicating the price of the item this will print the price of all items in the menu dictionary that have a price of 8.99 so now the only difference that it did was it that it stopped the break command so that you can iterate through all the pairs even if the price is available so before what the code was doing that when it hit pasta 8.99 it saw the break command here and that was an indication to the code that stopped working but now we have removed the break command so it will iterate through each and every prayer up to the last pair and here the price is also 8.99 so we should see pasta and spaghetti as the answer of this one so I've copy pasted that specific part of the code here now if I go back and run the previous command this one gives me the price of pasta at 8.99 and now if I run it again I have two different values available both pasta and Caprese salad as expected because now we're not using the break command in this part of the code here I did the same thing I just copy pasted the entire code here and I ran it and now I have pasta and spaghetti because those are the two with the price of 8.99 here so that's it for for loop I hope this was helpful for you as a crash course into Python and its basic functions and variables and data types in the next lecture we're going to start working specifically with the pandas Library starting with the series so welcome to the next section in the course and now we're going to specifically start talking about pandas Library so to give you a quick recap so far what we have done is first of all we went through Anaconda how to install it on our PCS set up the environment work with the terminal then we worked a little bit on the jupyter notebook some of the main features of the notebook and how to best utilize it I also covered Google collab in a short crash course to give you an idea and that if you don't want to go through the effort of coding of downloading all the softwares on your PC right now and you just want to start coding you can use a cloud version of a python console such as a Google collab to start working from there after that we did a python crash course in which I walked you through some of the main features and functions and parameters that you need to be aware of before we can start specifically working with data analysis now in the next two sections we're going to specifically cover pandas library and the two sections will be first on series and then on data frame what's the series so series is in very simple terms it's just one column of Excel or data frame what's a data Frame data frame is think of it like an entire sheet of excel so these are the next two sections and then we'll talk about visualizations we'll we will introduce other libraries such as matplotlib that can help us um make great visualizations from the data that we analyzed from pandas and then we'll walk on to the courses so now let's dive into the series start learning about them what are the most popular features and functions that we can use with cities and Fast Track hard work and productivity okay so now let's start talking about what our Series in pandas specifically and how to best use them first thing I did here in the new I started with a new tab I called it series in pandas actually I asked GPT to name the tab as C's and pandas and it actually took me five attempts to do that first I had to make sure that it's not reading any previous instructions although it was a new tab it kept giving me Code for Jupiter to write Series in pandas as the title of the notebook instead of naming the tab here in GPT secondly I had to add square brackets here for it to understand that okay this is the name I want for the tab otherwise it kept getting infused in what should be the name be sometimes it called it Siri sometimes it called it pandas so and this is something mentioned in API Doc in the documentation by openai they say that if you want to specify a title in your prompt included in in Brackets so now that I named the tab I gave it a very basic prompt on what our Series in pandas and python explained to a non-coder who understands Excel so throughout this section I'm going to try and make analogies with Excel because I believe uh most of us are aware of how to use Excel in at least in terms of basic data manipulation and formatting so it might be easier for you to understand and grasp the different concepts within python by making an analogy with Excel so in simple terms a series in pandas is a one-dimensional array so it's a one dimensional array that can hold any data type such as numbers strings or days similar to an column in an Excel spreadsheet it allows you to perform various tasks such as filtering sorting mathematical operations and it's useful for manipulating data in Python overall it's a very powerful tool specially when working with large data sets so I have this data set open over here which is essentially a data of udemy instructors this is the data that I got from kaggle and we're going to build up on this in one of our projects as well but I just wanted to show you quickly on what a series mean in terms of a basic data set so like GPT said series is a one-dimensional array so what does that mean any one column of this data set could be a series so this is a series of IDs this is a series of titles this is a series of names when I combine a couple of them together that becomes a data frame which we covered in the next section now a series could hold different types of values so if I look at this B column this is a series of names so essentially a series of strings because each one is a text value here on the other hand this is a series of numbers now if I ignore the first value and make it non-decimal now this becomes a series of integers but if the first value is float then that means that this is a series of floors so in this way we can hold different types of data sets into a series in pandas now let's talk about series index and explain similarity and difference to column in Excel so index is something that we have discovered in our python crash course as well where if quickly recall a list indexed or any index starts with a value of 0 instead of one and that's how we did all the counting when we were counting the character numbers in hello that H was in zero position and not in one position so it's going to reiterate to that same point here like a column in index in Excel a series index in pandas provides a way to label and reference the data both allow you to perform operations on the data based on the label or the index value they can both contain strings numbers or datas differences unlike a column in Excel a series index is not restricted to a single data type it can have mixed data types such as integer strings and also be non-unique in Excel a column is typically identified by a letter while in Panda the series index can be a string integer or even a tuple or multiple values a series this can be used to perform Advanced operation pandas such as reindexing grouping and merging as well so now if you see if you look at column b as our Series so the first value in the series starts at the value of 2. so A2 is how Excel reads this so the index value of Jose Portilla is 2. now in if we look at an equivalent in Python this will always be starting at a value of 0 and not a value of 2. if I add another row here now the starting index value is actually 3 so if I want to look at Jose Portilla I'm looking at B3 now so index becomes three but if you're looking with if you're working specifically with pandas and python we would we should always remember that the starting value of a series will always be 0. so that's the grass coffee that is trying to explain here it's saying that you can do a lot of different tasks on it multiply it divide which is also something we can do here in Excel so if you want to apply something on the entire series I can do it here I can multiply everything by two and then if I drag this down then all my columns are getting multiplied by two here now so I can apply this process on an integer or a float series similarly I can do a lot of different task here on a tech series for instance I can check its length of each one right and this tells me okay there are 13 characters here if I want I can filter by a specific name let's search if there is any John here yep so anything that contains John has been filtered out so all these different operations that we quickly performed here in Excel on a specific series of ID and title can also be performed in a python uh pandas series and that's what we're going to explore in this lecture so to start with let's create a list of popular ice cream flavors and then convert that list into a series okay so what it did was it started with import pandas SPD as always like we did in the previous section and then it defined a series of ice cream flavors a vanilla chocolate strawberry mint chocolate chip and Peter you can and if you recall these are in inverted commas so that means this is a text value so this is a string in inverted comma so I am create essentially ice cream flavors is a list of strings now to convert the list to a panda series it's used a PD dot series function so it used PD to call this pandas and said convert into series whatever is inside the brackets which is the ice cream flavors in this case so let's try and copy this code and run it here so first thing I did was I ran the first part of the code which is still here and I call this ice cream flavors function to see what's inside so this is exactly what I expected that it copied the ice cream flavors here in a row because this isn't array or a list right now now let's see let's try and convert this into a panda data series which essentially means a column in Excel right so now I passed in the second part of the code which was convert this into a series and then print the series so it converted into the series first and then it printed the series so now here's your series with an index value assigned to it to its each value just like you would expect in an Excel column and this is what I've shown you here so you see there's an index value of 0 assigned to vanilla 4 to butter pecan this is the name of the series and now this is an Excel format slightly different from Excel because now you have an index value assigned to it and this one will always be 0 this one will always be 3. in the next lecture we're going to start talking about number cities so in the previous lecture we discovered we went through a series of strings now in this lecture let's talk about series of numbers and dictionaries quickly so I started by saying okay now let's create a series of numbers 5 10 15 25 30 which are essentially multiples of five and then convert it into a series as well okay so it did the same thing it first created a series of numbers a list of numbers and then it called the same function of PD dot series to convert it into a series and now if I copy paste this here I would expect a similar outcome where my 0 index has the value 5 and my last value is associated with the 30 so 6 values six values of index starting from 0 to 5. very simple very basic so we create a python list of numbers use the pd.series function from pandash to convert the list into a series and then print the resulting series to the console the output shows index values of each element the series and the corresponding number the data type indicates that the type of the series and integer so here you see that it's saying in 64 which means that this is a series of integers here it says data type is object which means this is a series of strings because the data type for Strings will always be object now let's create an Italian menu dictionary so if you recall this is the same Italian menu that we were talking about before in the previous section when you're working with Series so now we're going to take the same menu and convert it from a dictionary into a series and let's see how python interprets that with index as this name and value is price so so far what we have seen here is that index value is 0 to 5 is a numerical value that has been assigned by python on its own in a default manner now I'm changing it now I'm saying I want my dish name to be my index and the value to be price so what I'm expecting is that instead of 0 it will say pizza and instead of five it's going to tell me the price of the pizza so let's try and do that so this is what GPT did first it imported pandas as expected and then it created a dictionary of Italian menu and now let's see what's there in the dictionary so spaghetti is 12.99 PSI is 14.99 lasagna 16.99 Tiramisu and bruschetta is 6.99 and then it took the exact same function as before you see pd.series PD dot series and then it passed in a parameter in parenthesis of the menu which it created and that gave you the series so now let's see how this series is different from the ones we have created before so now if I run this so you see now instead of seeing the index value of 0 we're seeing an index value of spaghetti so this is the part where python gets really powerful in Excel we were restricted to a number value for our indexing your cell can always be A1 B1 B3 B thousand it will have an index value assigned in the number and you can't even play around with that and you can't change that but that's not the case with python you can actually assign a string value or a text value to a series as to a index value as well so now this really helps later so for instance if I want to search the price of tiramisu I can just call in tiramisu index value and it will correspond to the price of tiramisudan so very powerful way of manipulating the data by converting it into a series so in this example we first create a python dictionary of Italian menu items and their prices we then use the pd.series function from pandas to convert the dictionary into a series finally we print the resulting series to the console the output shows an index value of load 64. sorry the output shows a D type value of load 64 which is essentially the value of the values here so because these are all numbers and decimal numbers the value is float 64. here they were all numbers and non-decimal numbers that's why the value was integer here they were all text that's where the value was object keep in mind that the value is being assigned based on the data type is assigned to the series based on the values in it and not the index so index is string or a number or an integer it doesn't matter the data type value the data type of the series menu underscore series will always be dependent on the actual values that are being stored and not the index the next thing I want to quickly go through is to help you understand the difference between series list and dictionary and when to use what when working with pandas because I know it can get confusing so certainly here's a summary of the difference between series a list and a dictionary and when to use which one when working with pandas series is a one dimensional labeled array that can hold any type of value keep in mind it's labeled it is similar to a column in spreadsheet and is useful for programming for performing data manipulation and Analysis just like we looked at manipulating this data in Excel by filtering multiplying and other functions we can do all these things using a series as well a list is a collection of values that are ordered and mutable so the order matters unlike a series it does not have a labeled index so if you go back and see here this is the series right of ice cream flavors so there is no index value assigned to it if I want to call vanilla there is no way to know how do I call this specific value unlike here in series where I know okay this is stored at an index value of 0 or here the price 12.99 is stored in an index value of spaghettis so that's a major difference and that that's why cities are much more powerful when manipulating with data it is useful for storing a sequence of elements and can be used when you need to store a simple list of values or when you need a data structure that is ordered and can be modified so it's saying that when you want to store a sequence of elements for later use list can be a useful purpose but if you want to manipulate the data and perform other analysis on it it's better to convert it into a series now let's talk about dictionaries like we know it's a collection of key value pairs that are unordered and mutable it is useful for storing data in a way that is easily searchable by a key and can be used when you need to look up values by a key such as in lookup table or configuration file okay when working with pandas you typically use a series when you need to perform data analysis and manipulation a list when you need to store a simple sequence of values and a dictionary when you need to store a data in a key value format that is easily searchable so this is the Crux of it so keep this in mind when you're manipulating data convert it into a series when you just need to store a simple list of numbers or text in a specific sequence you can store them in a list and if you want to associate your two values together like the menu item and the key value pair then dictionary would serve the purpose for this for example if you have a data set that you want to analyze using pandas you would typically convert it into a series or a data frame if you need to store a list of values that are not related to each other you would use a list if you need to store a lookup table or configuration file you would use a dictionary so that's it for this class in the next section we'll start talking about what are the most popular methods that we can use on a series in this lecture we're going to start talking about different methods we can use on a series so if you remember methods are also built in functions in Python so these are the specific methods that are built on the series in pandas and we want to go through the most popular ones with example in description or what they do and then we can also try some out to see how they work so here GPT created a table for me summarizing most commonly used methods for panda Series so let's start from the top dot head we'll return the first n rows of the series default is five okay so let's try this so if I take my menu series and I just type dot head and I type two so this should show me the first two values so I am expecting I will see this much of the data frame so that's it it showed me the first two values now let's try tail so just like the word means from head to tail tail should show me the bottom two now and that's it it's showing me brusetta and Tiramisu I can change this number to five and it should show me the bottom five it's showing me everything because there are only five values in the table so that's why it's defaulting to everything right now if I do 4 it should stop at the pizza so see now spaghetti has been removed because it's showing you the bottom four the next one I want to talk about is describe so let's say what happens when we type in describe here so now it's telling me a bunch of statistics about my series on menu items it's telling me the count is five the mean value of the price is 12.19 the standard deviation is 4.1 for minimum value is 6.99 which is bruschetta the 25th percentile lies at 8.99 50 into that 13 75 15 and the highest value is 16.99 which is the value of the lasagna so a very powerful function if you just want to get the basic statistics to better understand and explore the data you can use the describe function on your series the next one is value counts so the value counts will tell me the same thing as this the number which is five counts the occurrence of unique values in the series and returns them as a new series okay it's actually counting the number of unique values sorry but since our series only has one disk repeated I would expect a similar answer so see so it's going through the price of each one and telling you how many of them are what is the count for each one so now it says 12.99 as one so let's try and modify this a bit so that we can play around with it a bit more so I'm going to copy this again and I'm going to change the variable name into menu underscore new so that it doesn't affect our previous work and then I will type in here Dot value underscore accounts and what I'll do here is I will make two of the prices the same so now my lasagna and spaghetti price is the same so what do I expect now I expect 12.99 to have a count of two and that's exactly what I got so I manipulated my initial data frame to show you this that value and count will show you the number of times each value in your series is repeated and 12.99 is now repeated twice the next is unique so returns an array of unique values in the data set so let's try this so exactly the same thing I will copy my variable which is menu underscore series dot new DOT unique so what do you expect now one two three four I should see four unique values now one two three four so it counted 12.99 once only although it comes twice because you're looking at unique values now n unique will tell us the number of unique values so if I just copy this here and now I'm just going to add an N here so now what is the number of unique values one two three four So my answer should be four unique values sort underscore values sorts the values in the series and ascending or descending order so now if I apply this function by default it's going to sort in descending I believe sorry it's going to sort in ascending so again the same thing I called my function I'm my variable and then I use the method of sort underscore values so I expect it to start from 6.99 and then 8.99 then 12.99 and then lastly the last the largest value and that's exactly what we got so it took this data frame which was unsorted and sorted it based on the smallest value to the largest value of the price here series dot ID X-Men Returns the index label of a minimum value of the series so if I call this it will tell me the name of the dish that has the lowest price so now let's do the same thing I copy my table here and so what do I expect here Returns the index label of the minimum value in the series so what is the minimum value in the series it's 6.99 right we can also check it here when we did the describe function actually we removed it so but we know that okay the minimum value is 6.99 it's going to tell me the index value corresponding to the minimum value So my answer I'm expecting is since 6.99 corresponds to bruschetta index value my index value of answer will be bruschetta and that's what I got so this was a very powerful way of understanding that okay which product is the cheapest product that I have on my menu it's pressure now I believe this should have a Max function to attach to it yes so now I just changed Min to Max here and now it's margarita pizza so now a very quick way of checking okay what is the highest what is the maximum price product on my menu so this is really helpful when you're working with thousands of rows of data imagine you're in an Amazon Seller and you have 1000 products uploaded and instead of excel this will provide you a much faster way to explore your data and get an understanding of what's Happening so the next one is mean mode median min max so all these functions can be used in a similar way we already went through describe which also told us the mean mode and median try these out I would highly suggest that you go through these on your own time try these out on different series pick a column in a data set that you're worried with and use that for the specific purpose in this way you will better understand and I strongly believe practicing is the best way to learn so please try these out and in the next lecture we will start talking about different attributes that we can use on a series function so now that we have learned how to convert different data types into series how to perform different methods on them and how to check different attributes for a series let's go back and figure out in more detail what this PD dot series command was that was converting are different data types into a series and see what are the features and possibilities that we can use with this command specifically in Excel so I would go down to my next prompt which I said explain what the parameters and arguments mean and how does that concept apply to the following PD dot series function and this is essentially the same function that we have used to convert our dictionaries and lists into a series and I've specifically given the entire function from the documentation of pandas here so that GPT knows exactly what I'm referring to so now let's see what it says so it says a parameter is a value variable or value that is defined in a function or method signature and an argument is a value or expression that is passed to the functional method during the runtime so now basically this pandas dot series is a function it could pandas and PD mean the same thing here in this context so pandas dot series is a function and like any function as we explored in our crash course in Python can have multiple input arguments so these are all the different arguments that we can pass to this series and then based on what the input arguments are they will be used to create the appropriate series accordingly by python so here are the input Arguments for the PD dot series and the use case for each one so some of these are very relevant to us and that those are the ones that I will cover so the first argument is data the input data for the series which can be a list array dictionary or scalar value this is exactly what we did here we called PD dot series and we passed one input argument which was the dictionary of menu so here our data was dictionary and if you want we can write it specifically like this too data is equal to prices so if I want I can go back and call this data is equal to prices menu my answer should not change so by default PD dot series function knows that I don't need to write data is equal to as the first value will always be data the next thing here is index the index labels for the series which can be a list of array or of labels or a single value to be repeated on all index levels then we can Define what the index label are if you recall in this function we used our index value of the dish name as the index now when you passed in a menu dictionary python was smart enough to understand that I can use the key value of the key value pair as the index but that wasn't the case when we passed a list of numbers and it defaulted to an index value of 0 to 5 based on the count that we have if we want we can specify a specific index label as well on a number series as well so let's try this out in a new cell so here this is what the program did GPD did for us it created a price list of three different prices and then it created an item list and now it's saying that my data is going to be prices which is my actual data in the series my index is equal to items so here's my index is equal to items and the name of the series is prices so if I copy this code and I run it here I'll have a new Series where my index label will correspond to apple banana and orange and my values will correspond to the values corresponding values for each item I'll have to call it actually to be able to see it and this is exactly what we got so in this way we can also assign an index value to pd.series function if you want if we already know that okay this is the index labels that we will be working with the next thing let's talk about is the data type so we can assign a data type as well that we want to work with we can assign a name to the series as well here we assign the name of prices we can create a copy of the original series so that we don't end up manipulating the actual data that we are working with this is something we'll cover later in the data frame and fast path is not something we need to worry about yet so in this example we create a series of prices for different items by passing in a list of prices for the data parameter a list of item name for the index parameter and a string for the name so see it passed data a list in data a list in index and just a string for the name the resulting series will have the prices as values the item names as index labels with the name prices awesome now let's further explore the data type and name parameters because in the same command so now I'm specifically asking GPT to tell me more about what this name means and what this data type means sure here's an example of data type and name parameter the data type parameters allowed to specify the data type of the values in the series this can be a numpy data type in a python object if you don't specify data type python will try to infer the data type from the input data type so what it's saying now is that okay you you can decide what type of data type goes into the series if I wanted to be a string a float or an integer now if you don't do anything this would default to an integer because there are numbers and there are no Associated decimal values in there but if I want I can hard code it to a different sort of a data type as well and that's what it's trying to do here it's added a feature parameter saying that the data type is string so even though these are numbers now they will be stored as strings so if I run this fruit underscore series now the data type is an object on this series of fruits now let's do the same thing for the number series I'll actually copy this in the next one to make it less confusing for us so this is the one that we ran first to as expected the data type here is string these are all in inverted commas that was the expectation even if I remove this I would still see the data type to be an object because that's what I believe python will infer and default to but this would be a different case here so now it's saying it's a data type NP dot intl6 which means it's a number floating data type so now it's saying it's an integer it's counting these as integers I can change this to string 2. so I can just go string I believe here so now if I recall this now this change to object data type so although these are numbers I have specifically told python to store them as strings although that should not be the case but just to give you an example now I'll go back to my original one which was NP Dot integer 16 and this stores it back to integers in the same way the name parameters allow you to assign a name to the series this can be useful when working with multiple series on when displaying the series in a data frame so you can name a series to whatever you want and it could be a different name than the name that you have assigned to your initial list in the next section now we'll start discussing how to import data into our python from Excel files for specific series so the next function we're going to talk about is one of the most powerful functions in pandas which is essentially importing a data into python from a CSV file so here we have a CSV called instructors that I've been walking you through in different parts so far so now there are multiple columns here that talks about different things here is the title of the instructor here's the name display name on udemy this is their job titles the image of the instructor the initials URL and their specific ID now what I'm going to try and do is extract a series essentially which is a column out of this data set and the column that I'm trying to extract is column F which is the job title and I want my index instead of having a numerical value of 0 1 2 3 4 I would assign the name column as the index of my data set so now how do I achieve this so the first thing I want to do is to make our lives very easy I am going back to my a Jupiter directory and here you see I am in my desktop within the pandas data analysis folder and this is where I keep everything for this course right now so you see this is the function that we're working with PD dot Series so it's stored here and I will drop the instructors file instructors.csv file in the same folder as well so why am I doing this because then it becomes very easy for python to extract that data point directory from this file and we won't have to spend time in directing it to a specific path or a specific location within my PC to be able to achieve that job so that's the first thing make sure that you're working that you're you have put in this instructors.csv which this file is available in the resources if you go open the resources of the data you will see this file available you put it in the same folder where you're working sheet is for python so that it becomes very easy for you to import it now how do we import it so let's try and understand the BDS dot series PD dot series to CSV functions so essentially what we're doing is we're reading PD dot read underscore CSV function I misspelled it uh incorrectly here and called it PD dot series but it understood the task that I am referring to read underscore CSV function here so now this function has a couple of different parameters when you're reading a file specifically a CSV file we can assign different things so for instance we can say that okay the file path or the buffer containing the CSV data we can say okay the file is located in a specific location in my PC go extract it from there we are going to try and avoid it by putting it in the same folder as our python notebook as and the data file in the same place the next one is the separator so usually a CSV is a comma separated file so if you open a CSV file in notepad what you will see is that all the columns are separated by a comma in each row so that's what it defaults to if you have a different separator in your file you can assign it using this as well the header row so now it's asking you which row should I use for the header so it sounds a bit over cautious because my header was always the first one but it's specifically asking us so if let's say your header row was this 12th row you can also do that so right now what I want to tell it is that my header row is row 0. because in Python the first value always starts with zero my header row is row 0. the next thing is I can assign the index column to it and like we just discussed I want my index column to be the name column so I'm going to call in the name column is my index column then it asks which columns do you want to use the columns to include in the series default is none which means include all columns so right now we're not working with a data frame if I import everything then it will be a data frame I only want to work with a specific column because I'm working with Series right now and not data frame so I'm going to give it this column which is column F and column D because essentially this is my index and this is my Series so I need to provide these two names when I'm referring to the use of columns the data type if I want to assign a specific data type just like we did in the pd.series function bars underscore dates a Boolean value indicating whether to power states in the CSP so this will help you convert anything that is not in the dates format into date format and lastly squeeze is a parameter argument that we can give to this specific read underscore CSV function a Boolean value with which indicates whether to return a series or a data frame so if it's true then it will convert the data into a series otherwise it will convert the data into a data frame and we will explore this further and we will get back to this read underscore CSV function in our next section we are working with the data frames as well but I wanted to quickly show you how it is done now I have written a specific special prompt for you to follow each time you are working with a new data set and you want to import it so it's very simple only five to six specific steps that you need to outline based on the information provided in the previous form that you went through so I said use PD dos series function to import a data set where the header row is the first row so I that's the first thing I said I didn't even need to say 0 it automatically assumed uh understood that okay then I need to go to row 0. so this is the power of GPT that I'm trying to show in this course that by just by providing the basic logic on how to write the code GPT will write amazing code for you the next thing is I'm saying the index row is called title which is my title row so sorry this row so I have assigned the title as my index here the next thing I'm saying is column to import is job underscore title okay so this becomes my Series so now it knows that okay this is the main column that all the values in the series will refer to set squeeze variable to make it a series not data frame so I didn't even tell it whether to make it true or false I just said I want it to be a series so now it was smart enough to understand that and make it true and then I said I didn't even assign the use columns here all I said was that column to import this job underscore title and the index row is called title so it understood that title and job title are the two columns I need to extract and it used to use columns parameter to add these two here so now if you see it's and I have assigned the name of the CSV file as well so I said the CVS I made a spelling mistake but it was smart enough to understand that that CSV file name is equal to instructors so now it created the entire function for me saying that okay we're going this is the data it's coming from instructors.csv the header row is the first row the index column is the title column we are going to use these two columns this one will be assigned the index value so this is the only column we have and squeeze is true which makes it a series now if I copy this and I paste this here in the same PD dot series so DF refers to data frame which is the most default generic way of identifying a data set in pandas so you will see this across if you're looking at others code as well we always do this just a naming convention and now if I run this cell you see this is my series values here of data science at peer training developer and Lead instructor developer and bootcam instructor so these are the job titles that I made my values and the name or the title which is this column column C Jose Portilla this became my index so you see how Jose Portilla is the first one so this is my index value and Jose is the head of data science at peer training let's double verify this that we're looking at it the right way so Jose Portilla is the head of data science at theater training so our data set has been successfully imported and now let's start playing around with it so now that we've imported our data frame now let's start talking about some of the basic functions that we can apply on this specific data set that we have imported into our jupyter notebook so I gave a prompt saying this word can you give me a list of basic functions I can apply on the DF so DF is the same name it gave to the video that it assigned to the series variable so I'm using the specific name here so that all the code that it gives me is linked to that and I can easily copy paste it into pandas so that's another thing to keep in mind that when you're working through these prompts make sure you use the same variable names that GPT is used to so that you can easily copy paste the code and you don't have to work around with it and manually change them so I said I want three columns I want the function name I want the code that to apply it on DF DF is again the name of the function of the variable I specifically mentioned it again so that GPT doesn't make a mistake and then explain explanation of what it does so then it gave me some of the basic ones DF dot head which will show me the first X number of rows DF dot tail that showed me in the next few rows and here I've applied them so I went from length TF first which tells me okay there are this is the number of rows in the data set I can double check that if I go to my series again the last value is 322 32 234 so if I ignore the first header row it's going to be 32 200 and 33 and that is exactly what we got here because it's not counting the header row I did DF dot hit so it gave me the first few and I can see period training here I can double verify that by seeing going back to the top right so let me go to the top from here and this is the one head of data science at period training which is Jose Portilla and that's exactly what I have here so this is working out fine I can also look at my last I can also call df.tail on the last five and verify that okay it has picked up the entire data set and the last one is right Victor kimaninski so let's see if this is actually the last one yes it is so the last one is also being picked up so all the data has been picked up correctly now we can see DF dot value underscore counts which will give you a count of the number of times each value has been repeated so if there is only one single songwriter the value will be one if there is more than one then it will give us the count for that so it's saying instruct there are 265 with the title instructor software Engineers 144 Professor 76 and as I expect there will be a lot of ones with ones because it's using for an exact equal match for this word so that's why there are although there could be someone whose title is software engineer instructor that will be counted separately and not counted in either instructor or software engineer so that's why this count is what it is what is the next feature we can look into let's talk about DF dot describe so this will give me summary statistics on the data set that we're working with so there are this is the count of the data set these are the number of unique values the Top Value is instructor because that's been repeated the highest number of times the frequency is 265 of this and the data type is string that's why it's saying object and the name of the data of the series is job underscore title great now if you want to sort them in a specific manner you can also use that by using this function DF dot sort underscore values sorts the series by values set ascending is equal to false for descending order so right now it's going to show them in an ascending order so let's see if we do this this is going to show me in ascending order so that how do I know it's ascending order because the first one starts with an A now now if I want to do this in descending order I can just say ascending is equal to false so now it went to the bottom of the data set and the ones that were at the very low which is basically the Mandarin characters in the name are being shown in the end and then this would be followed by Z and all the way back to name a and if I change this to true this means the same thing as ascending and it's back to starting with a non lock-in I log R is ways to as extract specific values based on the index values so to better understand lock and I log I ran another prompt so that we're clear about what it is and how best to use it so lock in ilock are two ways to access and manipulate data in Panda series for data frame similar to how you interact with cells and ranges in Excel okay so this function is playable based which means that you use the row or column label to access data in Excel imagine having named ranges for specific cell names like revenue or cost using lock you can access data by referring to these labels example df.log Revenue okay and then for I log the function is index base which means that you are you will use the numerical index position of rows or columns to access the data it's similar to using row and column number in Excel such as A1 or C1 and ilog you can access data by referring to rows and columns such as TF dot I log 0 comma two okay so what it's saying is that yours you can filter the data based on your index so remember this is our index right this is the First Column not the the job title but the name or the title of the instructor this is our index that we're working with healthcare career development Academy and referral so these are indices index label so we can filter out the data set from using these index labels by lock and I lock by lock we will provide an actual value that exists in the index such as healthcare career development Academy but in the case of ilock we'll provide the numerical index value associated with it so let's do this by an example from our Excel so let's say we have this row of Cold Steel corresponding to developer and bootcam instructor and I want to extract it using both the methods of Lock and I lock for lock what I'll do is I will provide the value of Cold Steel I will copy this and I will paste this in my jupyter with the lock function to get me the corresponding job title with and my answer should be developer and bootcam instructor in the case of ilock I want to provide the index number that this refers to so if we start from here we're going to ignore the header row because pandas pandas doesn't work that way it's going to ignore the other road so this is my count one count to count three so this is my third row in the data set since in Python you start with zero so this becomes 0 1 2 so essentially in lock I will provide Cold Steel as the input and then I lock I will provide two SD input so let's go back and try this out so here I did DF Dot Lock and I provided Cold Steel and as expected my answer came out to be developer and bootcam instructor I did the same thing with ilock now and this time I write 2 here because that's the index position of Cold Steel and I got the same answer as expected which was developer and bootcamp instructor so in this way you can essentially filter out the data set just like you do in Excel if I wanted I could have copied this opened the filter and add a filter here equal into Cold Steel and this will extract me the data that I was looking for in this case which is the job title of bootcamp instructor so this is the data set that we're working with and this is what we got and now we have exactly replicated it using pandas the next thing I want to do is show you how to override this value to a different value so let's say I want to change this value for Cold Steel to udemy instructor how do I do that do I have the permission and ability to change the data frame Itself by assigning a different value to a specific value so let's go and ask GPT that so here I wrote a prompt saying that I ran this code which is the code that we ran and I pasted this code and I said and I got the corresponding value now I want to update the corresponding value to udemy instructor how do I do that so it says to update the value to the index of the index Cold Steel in the panda series DF you can use the lock function to assign a new value to that index so what it's doing is saying DF dot loc to the same and equals to udemy instructor so now this will update the value from developer and bootcam instructor to udemy instructor so if I call this function again let's see what answer do we get now it's udemy instructor so now what we have essentially done is we have filtered out a specific value in the data frame and updated it let's quickly do this in Excel as well so that you have a very good idea of what we're referring to so we went and we filtered out cold steel and now we have changed this value to udemy instructor so this is essentially what we did interested the next thing I want to understand is that okay right now what we're doing here is we're filtering by the title right what if I want to filter by job title instead which is my value column so what if I'm looking for this how do I figure out all the columns which are equal to udemy instructor right now Excel is giving me contains so to be more precise I will do text filters equals and then udemy instructor so now I should receive these values as my answer these five values let's see how do we do that in GPT through GPT so this is what it says now I want to find the index level corresponding to the value udemy instructor and this means it should be equal to and not contained which is what we did in Excel as well so it's saying it defines a new variable saying index underscore label which goes into the data frame and gives you all the values where the value in the data frame is equal to udemy instructor and then it provides the corresponding index value of that and stores it in this variable so let's copy this and paste this here and now I should see the five rows that I'm looking for Cold Steel Sanam maksud Alina M Ross Sager one two three four is this the same thing that we got in Excel one two three four five okay it's missing one why is it missing one because this one is with a small case if this was a capital i a the program would have quoted its case sensitive so that's why it wasn't able to catch it now this is going to be a a much uh Advanced code but I can technically go in here and say make it less case sensitive I want to pick up everything that contains udemy instructor and the spelling the capitalization should not matter so if I run this prompt right now it will give me a couple of lines of code that can exactly replicate the output from Excel so if you I would suggest you try that on your own and if you have any questions or concerns you can definitely message me and I will run the code for you on the same data set and help you sort debug it if you're having issues but definitely do try that out the next thing I want to quickly walk you through is the get method so that is exactly the same thing that we have done through log um we can also search by an index label using the get method it allows you to retrieve a value from a panda series using the index label here's how to do it so now I can provide in the value of Cold Steel so exactly in the same way I go here I copy paste this so here we did df.loc and then cold steel we can also do df.get and this will also give me the value of udemy instructor exactly as I got here and it has a default value of not found as well that you can add so basically if you're not sure if the value exists in the data set or not and you don't want to run end up with an error you can use this version of it with a default value of not found so that you get a print output and not an error in the end so if you recall in the last lecture what we did was we changed the value of the job title of Cold Steel to udemy instructor specifically now I want to try do something more customization and what I want to do is essentially I want to add space udemy instructor to all the variables to all the values in my data frame so essentially I want to go through each one of them and I want to add udemy instructor next to it now I know how I can do it in Excel in Excel I can just create a new cell here and then call udemy instructor here and what I'll do next is I will call the equal to I'll say this and add a space and I will add udemy instructor here and I will lock down this cell so that it doesn't change as I move down so and now if I go to the bottom of the data set and I press command D or Ctrl D I have done what I wanted to do so in every cell now you will see udemy instructor has been added to the end of the cell so now let's try and replicate this in pandas and see how do we go about optimizing or editing each cell by adding an extra value in it and we can do this by using and assigning a new function and then using the method of apply so I asked a very simple prompt from GPT saying okay now let's add udemy instructor to all values in the series make sure we don't delete anything rather add and I added inverted commas with the comma with the space in the middle here so I'm leaving a space here udemy instructor to all values GPT was pretty good at understanding the task it said to add the string and it included the space here as well if you can notice to add the string udemy instructor to all values in the series DF without deleting any data you can use the dot apply method with a custom function here's the code so if you recall in a python crash course we learned about custom functions they Define they start with defining a function then there is a function name and then there is an input value that you provide to the function if you recall we were converting inches to centimeters so our input was the inches value and then it does a logical task and then it gives you a return function return value and in this case the return value in that case in our previous example in Python crash course our return value was the centimeter which we got after multiplying inches by 2.56 I believe over here our return value is equal to the input Text Plus udemy instructor next to it so in this way I can just use this function to pass anything through the data set so let's say I call this function and then I have a text value that I want to pass it through let's say I say the title is data scientist datas sine test so what will this function do is it will add udemy instructor next to it so now this is something that we have discussed before very simple very easy the question becomes how do we apply this to all the rows in our data set essentially we're going to do this everywhere on this column so for that it's going to use DF dot apply function and what that does is applies that specific function to all the values in the data set so now what it's doing is it's taking that DF and then it's using dot apply and then feeding in this function of add udemy instructor as an input parameter to dot apply this tells python that I need to go to each and every Row in the data set and apply the add udemy instructor function to it and whatever the value is in that specific cell is going to correspond to the text value so let's give this one so now I copy paste this function here exactly the way GPT told me to and it gave me an error and the error says that unsupported op brand type for float and string so it's saying that in this line DF dot apply add udemy instructor there is some mix up happening between float and string that's why it cannot apply the function my hunch is that this text value is a string so when it's parsing through the columns here one by one it's expecting all of these values To Be Strings but there could be a number here and that number is something python cannot understand and therefore it is unable to run the code so instead of debugging it myself I'm I just copied the entire error and I pasted it in GPT here so this is the exact error that it gave me and I just copy pasted it and GPT problem solved it for me and debugged it it says it seems there is a type error because one or more values in the series are of type float and the cons of custom function is trying to concatenate a string to a float value to fix this you can modify the custom function to First convert the value to a string before concatenating it and it updated the function by adding string text here so now it doesn't matter whether the text value is an integer or a float or a string by adding Str next to it it will always be a string now because we are forcing that specific value to be converted into a string if you recall this is also something that we covered in our python crash course where we learned how to convert an integer into a string and then string into back into an integer so now I will copy paste this code and I will run this and this time there was no error why because now this error of not being able to identify floating strings is not happening and I got my output and as expected you see in the output that it has added udemy instructor next to each and every one with a space into it so for the ones that are small enough for us to read completely here online education space udemy instructor so it did exactly the job that we were asking it to do I'm just going to delete these two cells because they're not needed so in this way we were able to modify an entire series or column by adding an extra point to it now this can be done in a lot of different ways for instance if you have a data set of numerical values and you want to convert everything into a percentage you can do the exact same thing you can ask GPT that okay I have a I have a column of numbers and I want to pass them through a specific function that converts them into a percentage it will do the exact same thing first it will create a custom function depending on the job requirement that you assign and then it will apply the dot DF dot apply method using that function onto the entire column and give you the outcome that you're looking for so very powerful way to work through and analyze and manipulate data sets using pandas next we're going to talk about attributes of a series X and I've asked GPT to explain me what it means and give me a table of popular attributes I can apply so just like we can use methods to filter out the data frame or calculate specific statistics so for instance here we did dot head and we said okay give filter out the data frame and give me the top two rows or the bottom two rows when we did tail or we asked it to give me the count by unique values or if we asked it that okay calculate me the mean mode median so these were all methods that you were applying on the series to filter out the data frame or to calculate some exploratory data analysis work on the series to get us an answer on the other hand methods are values or ah in that allows us to access the underlying array of values so for instance I can say that okay give me the values that are in the series so it's not going to do something extra it's just going to extract all the values in the series and give them to me in a simple list I can ask all the index values I can ask it about the data type of the series I cannot change the data type but I can call in the attribute of data type to understand what data type exists in the same way I can ask for the name the size and the shape of the argument so just some basic exploratory variables uh variable uh ways for you to explore the data set so let's try a few of these and see what we get although I understand these are very basic and you would have an idea by now of how these work so let's pick the same thing and let's say I want to call in the D type attribute to see what is the data type of the series so I expect it to be float because these are all decimal values and numbers so why did I get the error because I was trying to call uh method as in I was trying to call an attribute as in a method so when we were calling methods we were adding these parentheses right but we've been calling attributes we're not going to use these parentheses because there is no input variable that we can provide here unlike methods attributes are just values or attributes about these underlying variables that are already stored that we can just access so if I type D type it tells me float64 which is what I expected because these are decimal values here now let's look at size and what it represents so the size is 5 which is essentially the count of the number of rows that we have here in the series what is shape five comma zero so because we only have so shape will tell you the number of rows and the number of columns since we're working with series and not a data frame series means only one column so that's why it's defaulting to a value of blank here and the number of rows are being highlighted if this was a data frame this would be a different story and we'll get the number of columns as well now let's do empty and what I essentially empty would do is tell you the number of values which are empty in the data frame which is false because there are no values which are empty if I change one of these value to empty then the Boolean response will be a yes in the next lecture we're going to start talking about parameters and arguments and on a specific series of importing data so the next thing I want to talk about is how do you deal with these nine values so you see in our data frame there are a couple of spots where we see that our value is none which means a non-existing value so how do we deal with that because if you want to pass any function through it or if you want to do any of apply any operator like multiplication then these none will cause an issue for us so it's important to figure out how many nouns exist how to clean our data and then what are the different available options that we have along those lines so I went to GPT and I asked a very simple prompt saying my series contains none what are my options to deal with please explain how to identify them and how to clean the data list popular option in tabular format so it says when dealing with missing values in a panda series there are several popular options to handle them here's a table with these options in your explanations so let's start going through these one by one to figure out what works best for our data set and in what cases so the first thing is being able to identify if there is a nan value so now this would call a function on the entire series saying is n a so it will tell you if a specific value is uh Missing value or not through a Boolean so you see now all these job titles has been changed to a Boolean of true and false and it's essentially telling you if whether the value exists or not and now it's because we called it on the entire DF it's showing us the first five rows and the last five rows these dot means that there is a lot of data in the middle of this so based on these rows there are none so I guess they are somewhere in the middle of the data so we need a better function to be able to identify it so let's say we run this TF is n a DOT sum which means count the number of missing values in the series so if I run this function now I would know what is the total number of missing values in the series so there are 78 values somewhere in the data set that are missing and that might cause an issue for me when I'm doing any analysis in this data set now the next function is drop n a it returns a new series with all the rows containing any values removed so this is the easiest hack that we can do is just drop the rows where they suggests so if I run this function what it would do is that these 78 rows will be dropped from the data set and the size of the data set that we have will reduce so run it and now our data set size should have should not have any missing values because we have essentially removed its 78 values how do we check it let me assign this to a new variable saying DF underscore 1 is equal to this and then I'm going to call DF underscore 1 and check if there are any missing values left on this variable So my answer technically should be 0 because now I have removed those none values from this data set and made it a new data set and this new data set has no missing values what are other ways to deal with it so instead of removing these rows we can also fill them up with something else so if we do fill any it returns a new series with any values replaced by specific value so let's try this so now what I want to do so I want to replace all my Nas with let's say one keep in mind now we're working with two different data frames df1 is the one where we remove the missing values while DF still has it so I am applying this new function on DF to make sure that I my data set still has the 78 missing values so now I will save it as DF underscore filled and up let's apply one to all those values and if I run this sum function again I should see zero nouns because essentially I have replaced them with a value of one so again I am down to 0 again what are other ways to deal with it so we can also forward fill in backfill and interpolate so what are forward and backfill because these could be useful so it returns a new series with any values replaced by the previous non n a value and the backward fill does the other way around where it will replace by the next non-value and here GPT just provides a bit of a code on how to run each one of these walk through this you can use this on your own data sets to figure out how this works to further understand forward and backfill I ran another prompt saying please explain me how forward fill and backfill works so it's very easy to understand this using an example so the first one is forward fill so you see we're going from 0 1 2 3 4 this is the original series this is after applying the forward fill so what forward fill is doing when it finds a missing value at one it will fill it with the value before this so a will be used to fill the forward value of 9. so for the zero value was used to fill the value of 1 which was used to build the value of 2. 3 had a value so nothing was done and fourth value was filled using the value of 3 and this is what we see here the first three becomes a because the first one is a and the last one becomes B because the second last one is p on the other hand if we look at backward fill it's going to start from the bottom and work its way to the top so now we're going from 4 to 0. so this three value is Nan so it will be filled with the fourth value B so 3 becomes b 2 becomes B one stays as it is and then now 0 becomes a because the previous value was a so this is what we see here b b and then a and then the first one also becomes a so just a quick tutorial on how to work with missing values in your data set what are the options either you can remove them or you can replace them by a specific value or you can use backward and forward fill or interpolate fill to assign a specific value based on the position of the missing value in your data frame when we work with data frames we will further visit this again and figure out what if there are missing values in one column do we want to remove the entire column or we just want to change that value so it will become a lot more powerful as we work along data frames in the next section but for now I just wanted to show you a quick way of breaking through missing values in your data frame and what are the different options available to deal with that now welcome to the next section where we start working with data frames and this is where the fun part starts now we have established a base now where we understood what chart GPT is what prompt engineering is we took a crash course on panda on Python and we understood the basics of data manipulation on one column which was a series so now we're going to use everything that we have learned so far and apply it on an entire data set so how will we do this we'll do this in a couple of different subtasks just like we discussed before we have to take a big project divide it into smaller tasks and then solve each one of them independently so the first thing we'll do is how do we import a data set and how do we assign an index to a specific column based on that once we we have imported the data set we're going to start cleaning it what do I do with missing values are all the data types exactly the way they are is date stored as a string or is there a number column which has been stored at a string how do I convert different data types to make sure it's in the right format so I can use it for data manipulation later after that we'll start learn how we learn how to filter columns we'll filter the data set based on one or two columns for instance are we going to play with the udemy data set so I want to figure out what are the courses that are greater than 12 hours so how do I filter that out then we'll understand how do I filter by multiple columns so instead of one column one if I have two columns and I want to filter out by two columns for instance let's say I want to filter out all the courses which are greater than 10 hours on python so how do I use more than one column to filter my data frame next we'll learn how to apply different operators for instance we have a review column which gives us the review out of five I want to see a percentage of the review so I want to create a new column which takes that four let's say it has a 4.5 rating for a course and converts it into a percentage that is 90 so how do I add a new column which is basically based on an existing column in the data frame and then we learned different operators such as multiply sum and how do we apply them on the data set lastly we learn how to parse data sets uh data Parts specific columns in the data set based on our need for instance if in the data set that we'll work with the duration column will be stored as a text 12 hours course so now I don't need the RS course part I just need to know the number of hours the courses so I need to extract the number part from this cell which is the 12. so how do I do that how do I tell python that I want to parse this column and extract only the numbers out of it so these are the different things we're going to go through in this section and once we are done manipulating data frames and we have a basic understanding of it we'll move on and start visualizing visualization the data that we were that we have explored and did our analysis on so stay tuned and now let's start diving into the data set and start working with data frames so in this lecture we're going to start working with our new data set and this time the data set that I've chosen is of courses on udemy so the data set that we used in the previous section was on the instructors on udemy which gave us basic instruct information about different instructors their job titles their URLs and so on and so forth now we're going to work as we work in this section on data frames we are going to use the courses data frame from the same data set that I got from Kegel and you can download it if you want and play around at the same time as you work along the course from the resources section so this data set has a couple of different columns it has a course ID I believe this would be a unique course ID assigned to each data set each course and then it has the title of the course the URL for the course the rating of the course the number of reviews each course has the number of published lectures that are there in that course the date the course was created when was the course last updated it the duration in total number of hours keep in mind this is being stored as a string here 22 space Total Space RS will be treated as a string by default so we might have to figure out a way to make this a numerical value so we can play around with that variable similarly last updated and created are date and time format so we might have to take care of that and work with that accordingly as well similarly instructor ID so this would be the same instructor ID that we saw in our previous data set of instructors so if I go here there is an ID here so this ID of correspondencing to Jose Portilla would be the instructor ID here as well so this is something we need to keep in mind that if you want to connect the two data sets we can use column J to do that and lastly there is a photo of each instructor in the data set through a JPEG URL link I believe yes of udemy so this is the data set we are playing with now let's go back to GPT and ask it how do we best import this data so this time I wrote a much better much profound prompt and this is the kind of the prompt that we would be working with when we are importing data into our jupyter notebook from a CSV file so first I said you're an expert in Python specifically in pandas Library so I defined the context that okay you are an expert in this talk accordingly you will help me write the code for data analysis for jupyter Notebook so I gave it a precise instruction that okay the action item for you is to write code which is specifically for data analysis and we're going to write it for a Jupiter notebook because that's what you're working with I will provide you precise instructions on what needs to be done understand the task and write neat concise code so I first give a bit of a context that okay I'm going to provide you instructions you need to understand them and write code for me not just code you have to write neat concise quote with comments so that it's descriptive and I can understand it after providing the code you also need to explain what the code does by explaining each line to a beginner so I said you need to explain it not just explain it explain each line of the code and you're explaining it to a beginner your first task is as follows use pd.read underscore CSV function if you recall this is the same function we use to import the instructor's data set the only difference is now we are going to work with multiple columns at the same time instead of just one column so we will use PD dot read underscore CSV function to import data set where and we have been through these different requirements for the PD read underscore CSV function or parameters that we can use to further enhance the output that we get so the first thing I said was header row is first row so it can Mark row 0 as the header index row is called ID make in place true so now what I'm telling it is that use this value of ID as your index why am I doing this so if I want to filter out the data later I want to filter out using a column that is easy to filter through and that is unique now because I know that it there is a possibility that two courses can have the same title there could be two courses with exactly the same name but they will have different IDs so I will be able to easily sort and manipulate my data if I'm filtering it through the ID column so that's why assigned ID as my index label I can also do the same thing using URL because I believe URLs will also be unique but this is shorter and numerical value and it would be faster in terms of computation power taken to filter through this or sort through this so that's why I've used ID as the column through which we will index base our index next I say column to import is equal to all columns in the data set if you want we can drop some of these few columns by adding them here set squeeze variables to make it a data frame so if you recall the squeeze variable helped us distinguish whether we want to import it as a series or a data frame since we want it as a data frame that's the instruction I provided here the CSV file name is courses so this is the name of the file in my original folder where I'm getting it from and which is basically here so here is my file of python called courses and here's a file here called courses so as long as they're both in the same folder which is pandas data analysis I am good to go create a copy of the original data frame using dot copy so if you remember from the last section in the last lecture we don't want to manipulate the original data set rather we want to manipulate copies of it so I would and even in the starting of my script I'm going to assign a copy and work along with that the next thing I'm telling GPT is that there is a column called created which stores data in the following format so what I did was I went to this created column which I know is a date column and I said the name of the column is this and I copy pasted one of the cell values here as 2015 7 29 t0012 whatever it provided me so make sure this is being read as by the data by code sorry as a date by the code so make sure that when you read this column you understand that it's state and why is that necessary so for instance to uh if later during my analysis I say that okay I want to look at all the courses that were released between January 2019 to February 2020 how do I do that I can essentially filter out those courses using the created column but to be able to do that python needs to recognize that okay this is a date format and converted accordingly so that instruction was important to provide here if I want I can do the same thing on last updated column duration will deal with later in the course so the file is in the same folder as the script and why did I say that so that it doesn't write any extra lines about the location of the file so let's see what the code does because I precisely asked him to provide me really good instructions it's doing that as well so it's saying header is the first row by default so I didn't add it index column is ID and in place is equal to True is not applicable okay so I set the index column to ID so the index column has been set to ID all columns in the data sets will be imported by default so it did not assign any use column variable because it's importing everything squeeze is not needed here as we want a data frame not a series so by default this function will pick it up as a data frame so we don't need to call this one as well CSV file name is courses.csv so this is the file name that it assigned here create a copy of the original data frame using dot copy parse the created column as a date okay so parse underscore date is the parameter it used to make sure that created column is being used as a date so now I can copy this code paste it here and run it and this will do the job for me one small change that I've done is that I have marked labeled my first data call as DF underscore one and after I make a copy of it I've called it DF so now I'm just going to call it DF and that would make my life easier as I'm working on doing further tasks with the course and let's just view the header of this okay foreign the next thing we want to do is we want to teach chart GPT on what the columns are that we will be working with in our data set so I basically went to my data set in Excel or you can do this from the notepad file as well and I copied all the columns and I pasted them here so now my GPT knows that okay these are the data sets and I said that okay my data frame name is DF so I just responded by saying I understand the data frame name is DF and it has the following column so now if I want later in the course I can just say title column and it would know exactly which column I'm referring to and will write the code accordingly so once you have inputted the data frame this is the next thing I would recommend you do moving on now what we want to do next is clean our data so we want to make sure there are no missing values and there are no nands in our data set so to do that we can figure out or work with a couple of different functions that are available in pandas for us so I wrote a simple prompt saying the first thing we'll do is check for Nan value on the data set and clean them up could you please explain to a beginner has an answer is null fill any and drop any methods now some of these methods we have covered before for example fill any and drop any in the series section but I thought it would be a good idea to go over these again here to give you a better understanding so the first thing is has an ends this is a property of a panda series remember this applies to a series and not a data frame so we'll have to apply it on a specific single column of the data frame if you want to check for this that returns a Boolean indicating if there are any none not a number value in the series it is useful when you want to quickly check if a particular column has missing values okay so now what it's doing is saying DF rating okay so it goes into a data frame and then it goes into the rating column and then applies the function as Nance if this function is true it will say there are none values in the rating column okay so let's try this so now I'm back in my jupyter notebook and the next thing I'm going to try is do this I have named my data frame DF so that I don't have any confusions and GPT understands that so now because it's not printing anything that means there are no none values is there a better way to check this I can also do this foreign false so that means there are no none values in our data set at least for the reading column so now either I can apply this command one by one to each and every column or I can figure out a better function to do this the next option we have is is null this is a method in both Panda series and data frames so this can be applied to a data frame that returns a Boolean mask so what does a Boolean means either true or false with the same shape as the input indicating which elements are done okay so it will apply the is null method to each and every cell in our Excel sheet or in our data frame and give us a true or false value of if that variable is a nan if that cell value is a nan or not it is useful when you filter or count the number of missing values so this is what it did it assigned a new variable saying missing values and it said that this variable is equal to the sum of is null so if a value is null it's going to be marked as true and it's going to sum up all the True Values in the data frame so let's apply this function and see if we actually have any null values so now it's giving me a breakdown by each column so if you see this these are all the columns we have in our data frame and now it's clearly visible that last update date has 72 values which are none so these are the values that we need to rectify so this is a very powerful function in terms of understanding where the non-value exists and then you can work on updating them the next method is fill Na and this is now we're talking about filling those nand values so now we first first we figured out okay are there non-values or missing values in our data set if there are we can use fill in a method or drop any method to actually fill those values with something else or just drop those rows so fill in a method just like we discussed in the series section we can replace nand values with a specified value or using a specific method if you remember we talked about forward and backward filling we can fill them by mean mode median as well so here in the example what it does is it says that if the value in the rating is missing fill it and fill it by the mean value of the rating and in place is equal to True means that it will replace the existing value now since our rating column has no null values if I apply this function it's not going to have an impact and what I want to do is I don't want to fill missing values I want to drop them so if the value is missing I don't want it to be included in my data set so essentially what I'm saying is wherever this last update date value is missing I want to drop these 78 rows from my data set how do I do that I can do that using drop any method so this is a method in both pandas series and data frame so this can be applied to a data frame as well that is used to remove rows or columns with missing values you can choose to remove rows or column based on certain conditions such as if any so if you choose any hair that means that it will remove rows where any value in that row is missing so let's say we have 10 columns out of 10 columns only one column has a missing value then it will remove that row whereas all method if I change this any to all what it would do is it would only remove rows in which all the cells are none so to give you a example look at this here so I created these two sample rows just for showing this so in the in this row only the first value is none and all the other values exist whereas in Row 3 all the values are none so what happens if I use any method and any method will remove both the rows because at least one non-value exists in both the rows but if I use all method it would definitely remove this row because all the values are none but it won't remove this row because only one value is none whereas it would only apply if all the values are known so that's just a quick summary of how any and all works when you're using drop n a and you're defining an axis based on whether you're looking by rows or by columns now there are further parameters that can be used in drop any method the next prompt I ask is that clean explain the subset parameter of drop n a method using last update date column so now I know that this is the column that has missing values right so I specifically said explain to me how would you use the subset parameter on this column so let's see what the subset parameter does the subset parameter and drop in a methods allow you to specify a subset of the columns to consider when dropping rows with missing values this is useful when you only want to remove rows based on missing values in specific columns rather than the entire row so now what it's going to do is it's going to say that okay I'm going to the DF only if there is a missing value in last update column so if there is a missing value in this column then that specific row will be dropped so it's not checking on all the columns if there are missing values rather it's only checking on this column if there are missing values so let's go and try this one out so if I do this my DF cleaned actually let me apply this function again to see where did we end up so we now we applied this okay I can still see 78 missing values why I know what the issue is here but just to make sure that in case you run into shoes with similar you know how to debug them using chargpt I am going to use chat GPT to resolve this so first I need to tell chart GPT that applied this function and then I applied this code and then this was the output that I received so can you please explain me why did drop any method did not drop these 78 values that's my question that I'm going to ask chargpt next so I did this I ran this code in which I gave it this code for starting from remove remove rows but and I put it in square brackets But after when I run this code so now I gave it this code I still see 78 null values in one column and then I provided it this code this answer that I got from my code and GPT was smart enough to understand the issue I apologize for the confusion the issue is that when you removed with nine values in the last update column you created a new data frame called dfcleaned so this is the new data frame that created DF cleaned when it dropped the values however when you counted the number of nand values you were still looking at the original data frame whereas when I call this function here I was looking for DF whereas DF will still have missing values because after removing the n a we added we made it a new variable so if I change this to DF I should see 0 now so that's the power of GPT I intentionally made this mistake so that I can show you that this word GPT will be able to solve it for us and it solved it for me and it said okay run this and you will be able to find it in the next column we're going to start looking at the duration column where we see this Text data and try and figure out how do I extract the 22 number out of this and remove everything else so that I can actually use it as an integer the next thing I want to do is I want to make this column more useful so you see how here you have 64 and then total hours in everyone so essentially this column is a string what I want to do is I want to remove this much part and now it becomes an integer and I can actually use this to filter out my courses to see what is the length of different courses so essentially I'm trying to convert this column into a numerical column how do we do that so now I ask GPT there is a column called duration which has values stored as a string like and I copy pasted the first value I want to remove everything except number from column that is and in square brackets I provided with the information that needs to be removed space Total Space RS now it's saying you can use a function called string dot extract method along with regular expression to extract only the numeric part from the duration column okay so it's saying I'm going to use a new function called string dot extract and that function will help me extract only the numerical part out of that column so essentially it's saying I will extract this out here's how you can do that so let's run the code and see it if it actually works and let's call DF underscore clean after this to see if it actually happened and yes it did you can ignore this part this is just a warning based on the library that we're using so now you see the duration column is only numbers and how did that happen so let's see so the first thing it does is DF underscore clean this selects the duration column in the data frame and enable string manipulation methods so it selected this column and it said okay now I'm going to manipulate the string by adding dot Str AP extract D plus this extracts the first sequence that is the number sequence referring to number so it finds the first number in the string so the first number occurs here using a regular expression the slash D pattern matches any digit and the plus sign means one more one or more repetitions the parenthesis used for capturing the match digits and then dot as type float this converts the extracted digit to a flow data type you can change this to integer if you're preferring if you prefer integer values so first it extracts the specific column you're looking for and then it says that I'm going to apply a string method on it then it applies the extract method with Slash D which means that it's going to extract the numbers only from this string and lastly it converts it to float why because even after the numbers has been extracted the original data type of this data is string so even after I've extracted 24 I need to convert the string into a number so that python can read it accordingly to do that I can use a function called dot as type and what it does is it converts the data type from one form to another so I could have converted it into a float or if I want I could have given an input of integer here and converted it into an integer as well now let's understand this extract feature more in detail on what exactly is happening here explain me this in more detail I'm a beginner to coding so anytime GPT writes a code that you don't understand you can always ask it to further explain it to you and you can do it for any part of the course essentially if I covered anything that you're not fully able to grasp write a few commands on GPT help it make it understand that you don't understand this tell it you're a beginner to coding and it will do a much better job in explaining it to you if you're still running into shoes don't worry you can message me I'm always available to help out so now let's further understand this specific function so DF clean duration we know this is used to extract the column dot string means okay I'm going to start manipulating the string specifically now extract slash D plus this is a string method that extracts a pattern from the text data using a regular expression a regular expression is a sequence of characters that specifies a search pattern for text in this case we want to extract the numeric part of the duration okay so what we're trying to do we're trying to extract the numeric part of the relation this regular expression D plus can also be understood as follows slash D this is a Regus shorthand character class that matches any digit 0 to 9 okay so slash D will look for 0 to 9. this plus sign is a quantifier that indicates one or more occurrences of the preceding character in this case slash T so now slash D meaning it's looking for numbers between 0 to 9 and plus means it's look at looking for more than one occurrence so that means the number could exist more than once in the string the princes are used to create a capturing group in the regress this means that the part of the text that matches the pattern inside the parenthesis will be returned by the extract method okay now dot as type converts that string into a float so in this way we were able to convert a string to a float number by asking GPT to remove the extra part and extract the numerical data from it and store it as a string in the next lecture we're going to start manipulating the data frame by adding more columns to it and assigning different groups based on the ratings the next thing I want to show you is how to identify and select one or more than one columns from our data frame so the first thing I asked it was okay now let's select two columns only this new rating group and duration so I specifically said from my data frame here I want two columns I want my reading group the new column that I've created and my duration column only where is my duration column here it is and keep in mind this is the updated duration column after I've removed the RS string out of it so it gave me a very basic code where it says selected column we assigned a new variable and it's equal to dfcleaned which is our data frame and then it passed in two columns in square brackets so if I run this code it should be fairly simple I should see the two columns that we have selected here so now it's only showing me the two columns that I was looking for as expected the next thing I asked is I want duration first in rating group after so what I did first I did was I said I want to see the rating group and duration so it showed it to me this way just to show you that whichever column name you provide first will be the first one shown to you so if I do this way where I write duration first and then rating group later now my answer will be opposite the rating column sorry this is called creating columns reordered so that's why this person updating so now my duration column is first and my rating column is second the next thing I asked you to do is now let's sort the DF underscore clean by number of reviews column so if you remember there is a column here called number of reviews and now I want to sort this sort my data frame based on this column and I want to sort it in a descending order what I mean by that is that the course with the highest number of reviews should be the first course and the course with the lowest number of reviews should be the last course so how do I sort my entire data frame by a specific column in descending order so that's the next command I gave GPT now let's sort the DF underscore clean by the number of reviews column so all it did was it created a new variable called DF sorted by number of reviews and this is equal to my DF clean data frame dot it used the method of sort underscore values by number of reviews so it takes our data frame applies the sort on it and within sort it gave it the column that we're looking for as the buy function so that it knows that okay this is the column I'm using to sort it now this is for ascending order if I want to do it for descending order I need to assign ascending is equal to false so I will use this code to get my final output here and then I can call this function by copy pasting it to see what the values are and here you go now 45 2 972 that's the highest number of reviews that any course on udemy has so far and no wonder it's a python course as well so this is a very powerful way to sort the values in a specific format that you're looking for if you want and this is something I think you should definitely give it a try sorted by two columns so first ask it to sort a column by let's say rating or number of reviews and then say that once this is sorted by this now also sorted by ratings so what it would do then is that first it will show you the course with the highest number of reviews and then let's assume there are two courses with the same number of reviews but different ratings so then it will show the course with a high rating first and a lower rating second so please do try this out in your own versions when you're replicating this work to make sure that you understand how different functions work and honestly practicing is the best way to learn in the next class we'll start checking if how to check for duplicate rows and how do we delete them from our data frame if they exist now let's say that there are duplicate rows in your data frame that can impact your analysis for instance if one course was repeated 100 times that would impact our analysis analysis right so we want to make sure that there are no duplicates in our data frame what do we mean by duplicate a duplicate means that there are two rows which are identical to each other so we don't need to have two rows one row will do the job because essentially that's double Counting so how do we find out first of all that there are duplicate rows in the data frame I asked a very basic command let's check if there are any duplicate rows in the DF underscore cleaned how can you here's how you can use duplicated method to check for duplicate rows and DF underscore cleaned the duplicates is equal to DF underscore cleans dot duplicated so let's try this function and see if there are any duplicates in our so this function what it did was it's checking for if for each row it would give a false Boolean if there are no duplicate rows and it would give a true if that was a duplicate why is it doing by ID because if you remember in the beginning we assigned ID as the index column so it's using the index column as our frame of reference and then checking for each row if a duplicate exists now all the answers that we see here is false but as you remember these three dots mean that there are a lot of values in the middle there are actually 83 000 rows in total that it's checking for so how do we know that we did not miss a value there is no true value in the middle so there should be a way to check the sum of duplicate rows if there are any and that's what we did next this will so first it explains the first function this will print a Boolean Series where true indicates that the corresponding rows a duplicate of a previous row and false indicates that it is not a duplicate the ones that we saw here were all false so we're on the right track so far if you want to count the number of duplicate rows and this is exactly what you want to do you can use the sum method on the Boolean series okay so now instead of using this function what we can do is we can check duplicates dot sum and then print that there are X number of duplicate rows in the data frame so all it's doing it's checking duplicates dot sum and what is duplicates duplicates is DF underscore clean dot duplicate it so it first assigned a Boolean value of true and false to each row in the data frame using this function and stored that column so duplicates is essentially this call this Boolean list that we have here now it's taking a sum on this Boolean list and the sum will only take the cases where it's true into account and as I knew there are zero duplicate rows in this data frame but what if there were duplicates how do I remove them so now just like we did the drop n a method there is a method called drop duplicates uh stick I would suggest you explore this method on your own when you get a chance to make sure you understand what it means so ask GPT what is the drop duplicate method what are the parameters and then use it on your data set as practice to make sure you understand how it works the reason I'm not covering it is because my data set right now that I'm working with does not have any duplicate values plus it's very similar to Dropping Drop any method so it's doing the exact same thing it finds the duplicate rows for you and drops them from the data set in the next lecture we're going to start filtering the reader set in terms of how do I extract courses with a specific rating or how do I extract courses that were created in a specific year or how do I extract courses which have a certain duration so these are some powerful filtering techniques that I want to want you to understand so that you can use pandas best for your analysis now let's say that there are duplicate rows in your data frame that can impact your analysis for instance if one course was repeated 100 times that would impact our analysis analysis right so we want to make sure that there are no duplicates in our data frame what do we mean by duplicate a duplicate means that there are two rows which are identical to each other so we don't need to have two rows one row will do the job because essentially that's double Counting so how do we find out first of all that there are duplicate rows in the data frame I asked a very basic command let's check if there are any duplicate rows in the DF underscore cleaned how can you here's how you can use duplicated method to check for duplicate rows and DF underscore cleaned the duplicates is equal to DF underscore cleans dot duplicated so let's try this function and see if there are any duplicates in our so this function what it did was it's checking for if for each row it would give a false Boolean if there are no duplicate rows and it would give a true if that was a duplicate why is it doing by ID because if you remember in the beginning we assigned ID as the index column so it's using the index column as our frame of reference and then checking for each row if a duplicate exists now all the answers that we see here is false but as you remember these three dots mean that there are a lot of values in the middle there are actually 83 000 rows in total that it's checking for so how do we know that we did not miss a value there is no true value in the middle so there should be a way to check the sum of duplicate rows if there are any and that's what we did next this will so first it explains the first function this will print a Boolean Series where true indicates that the corresponding rows are duplicate of a previous row and false indicates that it is not a duplicate the ones that we saw here were all false so we're on the right track so far if you want to count the number of duplicate rows and this is exactly what you want to do you can use the sum method on the Boolean series okay so now instead of using this function what we can do is we can check duplicates dot sum and then print that there are X number of duplicate rows in the data frame so all it's doing it's checking duplicates dot sum and what is duplicates duplicates is DF underscore clean dot duplicate it so it first assigned a Boolean value of true and false to each row in the data frame using this function and store that column so duplicates is essentially this call this Boolean list that we have here now it's taking a sum on this Boolean list and the sum will only take the cases where it's true into account and as I knew there are zero duplicate rows in this data frame but what if there were duplicates how do I remove them so now just like we did the drop in a method there is a method called drop duplicates uh stick I would suggest you explore this method on your own when you get a chance to make sure you understand what it means so ask GPT what is the drop duplicate method what are the parameters and then use it on your data set as practice to make sure you understand how it works the reason I'm not covering it is because my data set right now that I'm working with does not have any duplicate values plus it's very similar to Dropping Drop any method so it's doing the exact same thing it finds the duplicate rows for you and drops them from the data set in the next lecture we're going to start filtering the reader set in terms of how do I extract courses with a specific rating or how do I extract courses that were created in a specific year or how do I extract courses which have a certain duration so these are some par powerful filtering techniques that I want to want you to understand so that you can use pandas best for your analysis let's try out a few more filtration techniques because I believe this is one of the most powerful ways for working with pandas so let's view all the courses with duration greater than 10 hours how do I do that it does the same thing it goes through the duration column looks at the courses with length greater than 10 hours creates a Boolean out of it and then calls the data frame on that Boolean list to extract the data set so let's copy this run this here and I will just copy this here again to make sure I can get the list out and now you see it has filtered the courses by the duration column and you see only the courses which will be above 10 will be shown here so there are 16 000 courses in on udemy which are greater than 10 hours long next let's try and filter out all the courses which have greater than 50 reviews so same exercise again it goes through that specific column assigns a Boolean based on the condition we provided and then calls that Boolean on the data frame to extract the data set you're looking for so let's see how many courses have greater than 50 reviews so that's almost 35 000 courses and more than 50 reviews now let's do something powerful let's apply so we have so far gone through four conditions we checked the courses which had greater than 50 reviews we checked the courses which are greater than 10 duration we check the courses which were created in 2022 and we checked the courses which had a rating of 4.5 now how do I apply all those four conditions together so that's the task I asked GP to do next now let's apply the four conditions we discussed all together and this is an important thing to note here that I did not provide all the four conditions again it remembered so it said rating is greater than 4.5 created in 2022 duration is greater than 10 hours and number of reviews are greater than 50. so now what it's doing it it created a Boolean with and condition between them so the rating is for greater than 4.5 creation here is 22 duration is 10 and number of reviews in 50. so now if I run this part only this will also give me a Boolean list first which is essentially checking through all the parameters here I made a mistake in copying yes so now it's giving you a false or true answer based on if all the four conditions are met and then based on that Boolean it's going to apply it to the entire data frame to get the answer that you're looking for and if I call this data frame now you see there are 282 courses where all four conditions that we have specified are met now what if we want to further drill down and filter by a specific instructor ID so if you remember instructed ID is also a variable available here so here is my instructor ID so now I want to use a specific instructor ID and filter out all the courses corresponding to this instructor while maintaining the same conditions so now what it did was it added one more condition in the list saying that okay the instructor ID should be equal to this value and now I believe this instructor has only one course that was launched in 2022 and meet all the conditions so if I search this I should be left with only one course in my data frame yes total python 16 days to become an advanced python so this is the one course that we have filtered out based on specific conditions in the next course we're going to start further drilling down and discuss how can we filter out courses based on if the contain specific text in a specific column rather than just in equal to now let's try and filter out courses that contain a specific word so for instance I want to filter out courses that contain Java in the title column and sort them by highest rated to lowest rated courses so two things happening at the same time first I want to filter out all courses that contains Java in their title and then sort them from the highest weighted to the load lowest rated foreign so to filter out the data frame based on the condition that the course title contains Java case insensitive so it doesn't matter whether it's capitalized or not you can use the string dot contains method with case is equal to false so in case it's capital or not both of them will be picked up then you can sort the resulting data frame by the ratings column in descending order okay so same thing again it goes first thing it does is it selects the title column and then if it says that the string contains Java so this will give me a Boolean list first so if I call this column DF so this will give me a Boolean list of true and false it will be a true if the title column contains the word Java in it otherwise it would contain a false in it now now it's going to now the next thing it does is that it passes this Boolean list through the data frame again to get a list of java courses and these are all the courses that contain Java in the name so you see how whether it's capitalized Java or its Java Script both of them are included here is this Java Dash so it picked up all the Java courses so there are 1324 courses with Java and their title that's interesting and the next thing it does is that it sorts the resulting data frame in a descending order by signing it false and by the column rating as I assigned it to so now if I run this I'm going to get a sorted column based on the rating so over here if I go back to the previous one this is not sorted because since I see 4.5 before 4.7 but now that won't be the case it's starting with five and then it moves on to lower ratings all the way to zero so if you want to filter out columns based on a specific container value that okay I don't want an exact match but I'm looking for columns or rows that contains a specific string you can also do that and find us now the next use case that I want to do is I want to filter out who are the top five instructors based on the number of courses that they have published so if you remember there is a column called instructed ID one ID for each instructor I want to figure out based on this IDs that what are the top five or top 10 instructor based on the number of courses that they have launched since udemy was started so I gave it a basic prompt saying now let's filter out who are the top five instructor based on the number of courses and what it did was it filtered out the instructor ID column and did a value count and then enlarges S5 so it's going to show the largest values and then first five of them so let's try this I copy this code and then I'll copy the print command as well so this shows me that okay the highest number of courses by is by this instructor ID 5058914 and he has 400 or she has 485 courses and the fifth one still has a very high number of courses which is 240 courses now what do I want to do next I want to figure out out of these courses how many are above 4.5 rated so I gave it a very simple prompt saying how many of their courses are above 4.5 rated so the first thing it did was if you remember it created a variable called top instructor say which contains the top five instructors by the number of courses so now it called in that variable and stored it as an index list as as a list so now the next thing is did was it wanted to figure out what are the top instructors courses so these are the IDS of the top instructors so it filtered the data frame based on the instructor ID is in top instructor IDs so it goes through the entire list of columns the entire column of instructor ID and if the instructor ID in a specific Cell matches the instructor ID here meaning it's one of these five instructed IDs it will give a true Boolean value otherwise it will give us false Boolean value and based on that it filtered out the entire data frame so if I run these two right now actually here so let's see what do we get here so these are the list of the top courses by the top five instructors this is the list of the instructor IDs this is the list of their courses now what do we want to do next filter for courses with rating above 4.5 so same thing it's going to go to this specific data frame and then apply a condition of greater than 4.5 and then filter those out from the data frame so now after I run this code I will only have the list of courses which are rated above 4.5 and are from Top instructors so now you see all the ratings are greater than 4.5 at the same time the instructor ID would be the same as the instructor ID in these five list now only the last step is left which is to get the count and how did it do that it just added a DOT count in the end for this specific function so let's copy this now and run this so what this will do is number of courses above 4.5 ratings see it did not do a decimal here because that would destroy the meaning in Python so it kept it as 45 GPD was smart enough top instructor High rating courses Group by instructor ID and rating and this is what will get you the answer that you're looking for now in the next lecture we're going to start discussing the group by and the pivot table feature and move on from there so in this lecture we're going to start exploring the group by feature of pandas data frames and for that we're going to work with a new data set so now if I go here in my files you'll find another CSV file called Fortune underscore thousand and this is essentially a list of companies in the US the top thousand companies based on 2022 I believe and these are your headers columns company rank rank change Revenue profit number of employees sector city state newcomer CEO founder CEO woman profitable previous rank CEO website ticker and market cap based on this we are going to work on our new pipe Jupiter notebook so I started it with this exact same problem that I used last time and I said this time my file name is this and my index should be based on the column Rank and if you see rank is a column here which is the second column which basically ranks the companies from 1 to 1000. so first GPD did not understand that I'm actually asking to provide me the PD dot read function so it said sure I can help you with that bro please provide me with precise instructions on what needs to be done so I said let's import the data and it understood the job and it gave me the code I copy pasted it and I ran it and my data set has been loaded now as you can see the top companies in the US are now showing up as the top five because I am specifically assigning my index to be ranked so the first five companies will show up and as expected it includes Walmart Amazon Apple CVS and United Health Group once I imported my data now we're going to start working by group pi so I said Group by based on sector column where is my sector column here is my sector column and basically what sector column does is it assigns a specific industry sector to each company so for instance Walmart and Amazon are retail and Amazon and on technology and CVS health and United Health Group are healthcare companies so I copy this and I paste this here this will give me my sector what sector is we will understand shortly so essentially what sector does is it breaks down the data frame into smaller data frames let's learn this by an example from GPT so a group buy is a function in Pond hours that is used to group a data frame by one or more columns when we group a data frame by column we are essentially splitting the data frame into smaller groups based on the unique values in that column for example if we have a data frame with a gender column then it could have mail values or female values and we group the data frame by General column we will get two smaller data frames one for the mail group and one for the female group similarly we have multiple sectors in our file here when we are grouping by sector we are essentially creating smaller data frames within our big data frame one for each sector so a technology sector has been created and if I want to access that specifically I can do that directly now so just another way to filter through the data and extract the data that we need in summary group buys a powerful tool in pandas that allow you to easily split a data frame into smaller group based on the values in one or more columns and then perform operations on these groups so for instance I can filter by let's say sector technology and then sum up all the revenues within the technology sector or some of the profits or the number of employees and I can use this analysis to further build on and get insights from my data that might be pretty difficult in Excel the next thing I asked GPT was please provide me a list of common methods that I can apply on my sector group now so now similarly similar to the previous data types that we have worked with we know all of these methods from before and we can apply all of them here the first will show me the first few rows the last one show me the last few for each group so remember dot head only showed me the first few rows but now we're talking about each group values so it's going to show me group values for each one so you see Aerospace it showed me one apparel business chemicals energy so these are all the sectors they have become my index now and for each sector it's going it's showing me the first value if I do last it's going to show me the last value for each sector now if I change this to size it's going to show me the size or the length of each sector so the highest number of companies exist in financials and the lowest number exists somewhere in telecommunications I believe if I want I can further sort this list out to understand how many companies fall under which section the next thing I want to go through is I provided all the columns that are available in my file to GPT so that it understands what are the columns you're working with and as we move on in the course it would know which column to address based on the information I asked it for and it said sure I'll keep the list of the columns in my mind as we move forward now let's use the group method on sector groups and view companies in technology sector so now what I'm saying is like that we have created a sector underscore groups here right and we can apply a lot of attributes here but now I'm saying I just want to see the sector underscore sector group for technology sector only so it created a new variable called Tech group in which it essentially takes the sector under scrubs and then use a git group method just like the get method we studied before and applies it on the technology sector specifically so if I copy this code and I run this what I will see now is all the companies that are present in the technology sector I'm intentionally removing the print command because then my output is more visually appealing if I do with print command it's going to show it to me as this whereas if I remove it I get to see the entire data in a much bigger format that's why I keep switching off the print command so these are all the companies in my technology sector it went to sector under groups and it got the groups which referred to technology as the sector here and Apple alphabet which is Google Microsoft meta is Facebook Dell Technologies all the way to DocuSign being the thousandth company now in the next class we'll start working on numerical analysis with the get group method the next thing that I want to do is I want to group by more than one column so now I gave it a command saying let's Group by two columns now sector and state and it gave a very basic code saying that okay DF dot Group by on sector and state so let's copy this why am I doing by state because different companies are based in different states California Michigan Arizona so now I want to figure out if there is a relationship between states as well the next thing I asked was so I just ran this basic command of group by as you know by now that it only groups them by a certain sector and assigns a key to it there is no actual output of this command but now let's use it and try and get more data analysis done through it so let's repeat the same exercise as above find companies in each group with the highest profit so what am I saying here just like we found the companies with the highest profit from each group buy which was the sector in our case now we're going to apply that here on two columns so sector and then state so we're first of all we're going to look at sector let's say technology sector and for all the states we'll figure out which company has the highest Revenue in California within technology the New York within technology then Michigan within technology and so on and so forth so that's what we did here so now it does the same thing it calls the sector underscore State underscore group applies the Lambda on the profit gets the max value and outputs three columns company revenue and profit so let's copy the code and run it here I will again delete the print command so that I get better visualization and here you go so now you have arrow and space defense within that you have California first and then the profit for that and revenue for that and then see you Florida and so on keep in mind that this Florida revenue is higher than California but this is not what we're looking for what we're looking for is aerospace companies within California and give me the one with the highest revenue so it filtered out Teledyne Technologies and this was the one with the highest revenue similarly here wholesalers the state was PA and then within PA Westco International has the highest profit and that's what it filtered out because we're doing it by profits here the next thing and the last thing that I want to show you in the group by method is how to use the aggregate method what does the aggregate method do this code uses the AG method to apply the sum aggregation function to the revenue column so what I asked GPT to do was was to aggregate use the aggregate method now to get the sum of the revenue for each group so now what it's doing is it's picking up California and Aerospace and defense and summing up the revenue of all the technology companies within this group so if there were 10 technology companies within California and Aerospace then it will give you the sum based on that so how does that work it called the same function sector underscore State underscore groups the same function we're using here and then the dot AG method on revenue and how are we aggregating it we're aggregating it by Sum if you want you can use it different operator here as well and a lot of different operators will apply if you want we can get a list of operators here could you give me a list of operators that can be used instead of some in the above function in the meantime let's run this code and see what do we get sorry I forgot em okay so now you have the revenue summed up across all companies which are in California and Aerospace defense and so on and so forth this is the list of the different features that we can call or operators we can call with the aggregate function let's try one of them what if I do let me copy this here and I will call it count and I will replace this by count as well I will replace some by count here as well to keep everything neat and now you have the number of companies in each so in this way I wanted to walk you through the group by Method on this specific data set to show you how powerful this filtration process could be and it can help you generate a lot of insights from the data now we're going to come back to this specific spreadsheet or specific data set when we're talking about visualizations but the next thing we're going to cover is how to merge and concatenate and join multiple data frames that are related using different columns foreign [Music] so in this section of the course we are going to start working with multiple data frames at the same time so far what we have done is that we have learned and understood how to work with a single data frame and perform different tasks on that one data frame now we want to see how do we figure out how to communicate between data frames link them together based on different columns and what are the features available in Python that can help us do that so to start with we're going to start working with a new data set this time so I have five files essentially and you can download them from the resources here so the first file gives you the week one sales the second one gives week one satisfaction then V2 sales list of customers and the list of food items and I started with a very basic command exactly the same way as we did before you're an expert in Python specifically in pandas Library you will help me write the code for data analysis for jupyter Notebook I will provide precise instruction what needs to be done understand the task and write neat concise code with comments accordingly after providing the code you also need to explain what the code does by explaining each line to a beginner so exact same prompt as before and then I said we are going to import the following files and I gave the name of the five files that we are going to use and these files are available in the resources section for you to download and follow with me as I go along the code sure let's start by importing the necessary libraries and loading data files into pandas data frame here's the code so I copied the code I pasted it here and I ran it and now I have my output I can double check it we know this much now that if I type head here I can see the output let's take a quick look at all the files we have and in the next lecture we are going to start playing around with them so I'm just calling the dot head method on each one of them to see the first few rows in each one to get a basic idea of what the data set is so now you see the week one sales give me the customer ID and the food ID so customer number 537 bought food ID number nine okay week one satisfaction gives me the satisfaction rating received for that week and it's just one column week 2 sales gives me the same data as week one sales that is customer ID and food ID so the customer 688 bought food ID number 10. now this is the list of customers okay so now these are all customers in our database so everyone is assigned an ID so this ID in the customers table refers to the customer ID in week two and week one sales table where it says customer ID here similarly we have a food table where we have a food ID food item name and its price and the food ID here is the same as the food ID here so so far I have understood that I can actually combine the customer's data set with sales data set using ID and customer ID because these two are essentially the same so if you're familiar with Excel we can do a vlookup function and look up the relevant data from each uh in from the other data set based on the common key in this case the common key will be ID and customer ID column whereas I can also look up combine the food ID key with the food ID key here and they both have exactly the same name so that should be an even easier job for me to do and figure out what does this 10 refer to for instance this 3 refers to Taco and it's 2.99 so if I want I can add another column here based on that and that is what we're going to explore in this section to see how do we merge and play around with different data sets at the same time and make a new data set out of them now that we have imported our data set and looked at it what are the different columns and tables available to us let's start playing around with it so the First Command we're going to explore is called Contact function please explain contact function to a non-coder by making analogy analogy with Excel then apply concat on week one and week 2 sales data frame so what are week one and week two week one is this customer ID and food ID and week two is this customer ID and food ID so essentially the same columns in both data sets short in Excel imagine you have two worksheets sheet 1 and Sheet 2 just like we have week one and week two with the same columns and you want to combine these two worksheets vertically vertically means on top of each other so I'm copying the rows from sheet 2 at the bottom of sheet 1. that is stack sheets two's rows below sheet once rows to form a new worksheet this process is analogous to concat function in pandas the concat function takes a list of data frames and combines them along a particular axis 0 for rows and one for columns by default it combines along the rows so by default it will combine along rows that means it will stack them vertically it maintains the column names and data types across the combined data frame okay so let's apply the con character on week one and week 2 sales now what does this function do PD Dot concat so this is the where we call the function it takes the first table and then it takes the second table and then it passes a parameter called ignore index is equal to true so first we should try this without the parameter and see what output do we get and how is it different with the parameter so very simple it just applies the function and calls in the two data set names the first data set is called week one sales the second one is called V2 sales and if I call this one data frame now I should see that both the data sets are combined now there are 500 rows in the data set each data set by itself had 100 rows so if you want to check that I can rerun this command to show you that okay there are 250 rows here and if I remove the head here it will show me the number of rows here so both data set has two columns and 250 rows so now the combined data set is 500 rows and two columns but one thing you would have noticed now is that the numbering is all wrong it starts from zero and then it ends at 249 I would expect it to end at 100. so why is that so what pandas is doing is that it's using the original index that was there in the original data set so it starts from zero goes all the way to 250 and then starts from 0 again and then goes all the way to 249. so that's why the index is not the way we expected it to be so now that is why GPT added an extra parameter called ignore underscore index is equal to true so what it's essentially telling pandas is that don't use the existing index from the tables rather create a new index and now you see it goes from 0 to 499 as expected because now because we passed in this specific parameter it's considering it as a one new brand new index and not relying on the index on the input data frames anymore the next thing I want to walk you through is can we achieve the same result using a pen method so append method is also achieves the similar task you can achieve the same result using a pin method the append method is a convenient way to concatenate along rows so this can only be applied applied along rows since we are stacking them vertically over each other a pen can also do the same job and but if we were stacking them horizontally then a print wouldn't work and we would have to use the concat function instead so let's see what this append gave us I would expect an exactly the same answer as above and this append also has an ignore index is equal to True parameter so yes it starts from 0 0 5 3 7 9 to 2496 5379 2496 so exactly the same output can be achieved using the append function as well in the next lecture we're going to start talking about the merge function which is one of the most powerful functions for combining data frames the next function that I want to talk about is called the merge function so I asked a simple prompt now let's talk about merge function please explain to a non-coder give an analogy with Excel the merge function in pandas is similar to performing a vlookup or an index match in Excel so just like we can pick a key from one data frame and then look it up in another data frame using vlookup or index match we can do the same thing in pandas with merge function it allows you to combine two data frame based on common columns known as the key so there should be at least one column in both your data frames that should be the same for this to work and that column is called the key so if we take a step back and go back to our data set if I want to combine customers with week 2 sales data my key would be ID and customer ID because essentially these two mean the same thing it's just different names this is also restring to customer ID this as well but if I want to combine week 2 sales data with food table then I need to combine food ID with food ID here and both of them have the exact same names as well so in this way we can identify what is the key column and then use it as a parameter in the merge function let's say you have to excel worksheets sheet 1 and Sheet 2 and you want to bring the data from sheet 2 into sheet 1 based on a column column common column employee ID in Excel you would use vlookup or index math to achieve this because I'm going to look up employee ID in one and then look go into the other sheet find the corresponding employee ID and get whatever value I want in my existing sheet so similarly I can use the merge function to combine two data frames based on the common column there are different types of merge options available in pandas such as inner outer left and right which determine how the data frames combine based on the key values and now here's a brief explanation for each inner means only rows with matching keys and both data frames are included in the result outer means all rows from both data sets are included filling with missing values where there are no matches left means all rows from the left data frame are included and rows from the right data frame are included only if there is a match so everything from the left but only the match from the right and then ride is opposite to left where everything from the right will be included but only things from the left will be included if there is a match now a better way to understand this is by using a Venn diagram so here you have two functions two data sets A and B each one represented by its own Circle so inner join means that you're only looking at the intersection of the two sets now on the other hand this means that I'm looking only at set a and here I'm only looking at set B if I move down here I'm looking at only set a excluding even anywhere there is an overlap of set a with set B so only things included here will be what is only in set a minus any interaction of set a and set B this is the opposite everything in set B minus the interaction of set a and set B this is the union or which means everything and this is the outer join and this is the outer join minus the intersection so when you do a left join you're doing something along this line when you're doing a right joint you're doing something along these lines when you do an outer join you're doing this and when you do an inner join you're looking at only the intersection so these are the four things that it mentioned uh in in the jgpt chat inner outer left right so now let's start playing around with it now let's apply inner join inner join meaning I'm only looking at the intersection between the two on week one and week 2 sales data explain the code explain the output that I will get from the code use column customer ID for the join so what I said here was that I'm going to combine these two data sets week one and week two now both data sets has two columns customer ID and food ID the first thing I want to do is I want to see the intersection based on the customer ID only so if 537 is available in both data frames i123 I want to see two rows 537 with the food ID Row for week one and then a food ID Row for week two so let's see what gbt gives us before applying the energy one and week one and week 2 sales it's important to note that performing an inner joint directly on these data frame based on customer ID column may not provide meaningful results as it would only return rows where the same customer made purchases in both weeks so this is what we're looking for the same customer made purchases in both ways this not this may not be a common occurrence and the resulting data frame may be quite small or even empty so now let's that's this gpt's hunch trying to help us understand that what are we trying to get with this but this is exactly what I've been looking for and the same customer made purchase in both weeks now let's understand this function as well so it assigned a new data frame called merge underscore sales in which first it picks up the first data set week one underscore sales and then it applies the merge function and then in Brackets first it will provide the second data set so week one merge to week two what is my key my key is my customer ID and suffixes week one and week two are added so that we don't get confused between other columns because there will be a food ID column in week one and there will be a food ID column in week two so how do you discriminate between the two food ID columns because now essentially you'll have two for food ID columns and one customer ID column once the data sets are combined so it's going to add underscore week one and underscore week two after food ID to keep them distinguishable let's copy the code and run this and see what do we get so this is what we got so now customer ID 537 ordered food ID number nine in week one and five and week two 155.9 and 3 155.1 and 3. so now you see 155 is repeated 503 is also repeated why is that the case let's try and figure out okay let's filter in customer ID is equal to 155 from this data frame okay so this is exactly what I did next I tried filtering out where there was more than one customer ID being repeated okay so 155 ordered the food twice in week one but once in week two so essentially What's Happening Here is that there were two rows for customer ID equal to 155 in our food ID week one why because probably customer ID 155 came to the shop twice or ordered twice so that's why it created two rows now when we asked it to merge the cell here between week one and week two in week two customer 155 only did three only bought once which was food ID number three so now python got confused that okay should I assign this three to nine or should I assign it to one so it added it in both places so keep this in mind always have unit test cases ready to test that your code is working the way you expected and spend some time and explore the data set to understand what it is referring to so let's see what this function did now this part of the code so again the same exercise first it created a Boolean based on the customer ID equals to 155 condition and then pass that Boolean through this data frame of merge cells and then assigned it to a new variable called Crystal customers so in the last lecture we combined week one and week two sales data based on the customer ID column so this was a in this way we were able to extract the data of the customers who ordered in both weeks now I want to identify all those customers who not only ordered in both weeks but they ordered the same food as well so I only want the rows where both the food IDs are the same in both weeks so if you ordered food ID 5 let's say it refers to Sushi so then it came back in week two and also ordered sushi so this will tell me that okay these are the customers who are interested in specific products and I should advertise these specific products to them so that could be my use case for this so that's what I'm trying to do next next instead of just filtering by customer ID let's try and filter out by both customer ID and food ID to get an intersection of both to see how many customers ordered in both week and in both week ordered the exact same food so to do that I asked GPT there are two columns in week one and week two sales data frame customer ID and food ID Let's do an inner join based on both columns which essentially means customers who came in both weeks and ordered the same food ID to perform an inner join on week one in week two sales data frame based on both IDs columns you can use the following code and now it essentially give the exact same code and added food ID here as well so first it was looking at one column now it's going to merge it by both columns so it's just added food ID here as an extra parameter because now here merging by two columns instead of one and now you have a list of 8 customers only who ordered the same food ID in both weeks let's see what GPT says so explanation week one so this part of the code this line uses merge function method on week one sales data frame to perform an inner join with v2clc data frame the on customer and food ID parameter specifies the common columns keys used to join them the suffixes week one and week two parameter is used to append suffixes to overlapping columns name for both data frames to differentiate them in the resulting data frame now you would notice that week one and week 2 are not present here because we are essentially asking python to extract the same data points from both the weeks so in both weeks they have the same customer ID and in both weeks they have the same food ID that's what we're filtering for so that's why we don't see weak one and week 2 in this output and then lastly merge cells which is the starting point is the name of the data frame it assigned to it now let's look at customer number 21 specifically so all I did was I said let's filter in customer ID is equal to 21. so if you want to filter something through GPT always remember if you say filter out it will exclude it so if if you want to view a specific row equal into a value always say filter in out would mean that show me everything except that so just a small tip to keep in mind to filter rows in the merge data set at merge sales data frame with customer ID is 21 you could use the following code and it did the same thing that it first created a Boolean based on the condition we assigned and then passed that Boolean through the data frame and then stored it as a new variable and now I can call the data frame to see what's in there so now 21. so this customer came in both weeks twice and ordered number four twice that's what it means it came in week one and ordered four and then it came in week one again and then ordered four again and then in week two it came in order four and then in week two it came again in order four again so essentially this customer came four times twice in each week and all four times it ordered the same dish which was food ID so that's what essentially this function tells me now in the next lecture we're going to start discussing other forms of join because so far we have worried other forms of merge we have worked with very basic ones now let's talk about outer join outer join meaning that I want to extract all the data that is available in both the data frames all together in one single layer frame so how do we do that so that's the next question I asked GDP now let's talk about outer join at suffixes and indicator on week one week to sales data frame so because we're doing an outer join there will be multiple columns which might have the same name in the two data frames so it is important for us to add suffixes here to make sure that we know which column is coming from which data frame so the first thing it did was it said an outer joining pandas combine two data frames and include all rows from both data frames and if there are missing values it will fill it with nouns when there are no matches here's how to perform an outer join so now the only thing that changed in this code was that it added an extra feature saying how is equal to Outer so before this wasn't there because by default pandas would default to Inner join so unless you want to specify that your how parameter is not inner you don't need to write it here we want you to do outrage so that's why it wrote an extra parameter in the same code so week one with week 2 customer ID and food ID columns and how is equal to Outer suffixes are weak one and week two and indicator is equal to true what indicator allows us to do is that it tells us which data set is this row coming from you would understand this better shortly so see now you have the customer ID and food ID you have 493 rows because some of the rows are present in both the data sets so these those were combined together into a single row and then it added a new column based on indicator is equal to True which basically indicates that after the merge which data set is the slow coming from so this row is coming from the left only and this one is coming from the right only what if we want to see the rows that are available in both data sets so I just copy pasted my code here because GPT was not able to understand what I'm referring to so I said I ran this command and got the data frame and I copy pasted the code from a box that it gave me which is essentially this code and I said now how do I view only rows which are present in both so now it's set to view only the rows in the merge cell data frame that are present in both week one and week two you can filter based on underscore merge so it's asking us it's telling us that we can use this column that I've added to figure out which one are present in both and how do we do that left only right only and both so there are three options available in this column and we want to filter out based on both so now it created a new data frame called both weeks it looked at the merged sales underscore outer which is the data frame that we are working with and then it passed a Boolean in it saying that underscore merge column should be equal to both so now if I run this I will end up with a few lines only because now it's looking for the intersection of the two sets so these are the only values which occur in both of them so 578 5 9221-3043 so only a handful of rows where the value is the same in both the data sets now over here in the previous command I ran a basic command to better help you understand what merge what how the how parameter works on the merge function so let's read through the example that GPT provided and try and understand better using a very basic case on what how means when you're doing using the merge function so it says that merge function uh the how parameter in the merge function can take four values in a outward left and right and it determines which Row from the input data frames are included in the resulting data frame so I'm trying to decide which rows from the two data frames I am going to use in my final data frame and I can given four values let's use a basic example to demonstrate so we have our first data frame in which we have customer ID 1 2 and name Alice and Bob we have our second data frame where we have customer ID 2 3 and h30 and 25. now just by looking at it I know both both data frames as customer ID 2 is available in both of them so I know Bob's age is 30 but I don't have that information about Alice and I don't know what customer 3's name is and I don't know what Alice's age is now let's look at e-join type so if we do an inner join that means we're only looking at the instruction so we will have one row of Bob because that's the customer ID that is present in both the data set so we end up with customer ID 2 Bob is the name and age is 30. now let's do an outer joint if we do an outer join we'll end up with three rows the first customer is Alice the second is Bob the third we don't know the name for because the name is not available here for the third one and we know the age of Alice is unknown because we only know that Alice is the name of customer one but not the age Bob's age is 30 that's visible for the third one we know the age is 25 but we don't know what the name is because the name of customer ID3 is not available now let's look at the left join a left join include all rows from the left data frame a and only matching rows from the right data Frame data frame B non-matching rows from the right data frame are filled with nands so now if you're looking at the left join we're going to start with our first data frame which is data frame a so this is our starting primary data frame and then we'll add a new column and fill in the values from data frame B from wherever they are available so I know just by looking at the data sets that okay for Alice I don't have a value so this will be a nan for age and for Bob this will be 25. sorry it will be 30 for Bob because that's 2. so that's exactly what we got here Alice's Nan and Bob is 30. now let's do a right join which is the other way around so now I have these two data sets I'm doing a right join so I'm looking at my secondary data set first so customer and ID and age will remain the same and I'm adding a new column here for name so I know my customer two's name is Bob so here I'll have a new column called Bob and customer three I don't know the name for so this will be none so I have one column added with Bob and Nan and that's exactly what happened it just switched the order so we got added a new column saying Bob and Nan here when we did the right join so that was just a quick walkthrough to help you understand how the how parameter works and how you can use it in different ways when working with multiple data frames so now that we have worked with inner and outer joints let's try a few examples of left and right join to figure out how these parameters work with merge so I gave a very basic command and this time I'm using a different data frame so I'm saying now let's do a Live join under data frames a week underscore one sales and Foods from weak underscore one sales the key column is food ID and in four data frame key column is also food ID so let's go and check out the data frames for it so this is my week one sale data which has customer ID and food ID as two columns and then this is my food data frame where I have food ID food item and food price so now I know that okay food ID is available in both my Foods data frame and my week one sales data frame so this is the column that I can use to combine the two data frames together for further analysis and that's exactly what I did here I said make food ID the key in week one underscore sales as well as in the food data frame so now the GPD did the job it said week one sales with food info is the new variable now it looks at week one sales merges it with food and now it added two new variables saying left on and right on what are these doing so it's essentially saying that my left is week one underscore sales and my right data frame is Foods so it's saying when you're combining the two data sets using a left join the key in week one underscore sales is equal to food ID so that's what it's saying here left on is equal to food ID means that my key on the week one sales is food ID and right on food ID means that my key on the second data frame which is Foods is also food ID how it's a left join because I defined that here let's read gpd's explanation as well this line uses the merge method on the week one sales data frame to perform a left join with Force data frame the left on food ID and the right on food ID parameter specify the key columns for join in each of the two data frames and how on left parameter sets the join type to left so because we are assigned a left parameter to join and how it's going to take everything from week one and then give me the corresponding values available in week 2 in that data frame in in Foods data frame for that specific week one sales the output will be a data frame containing all rows from week one sales matching rows from Force data frame based on the food ID column non-matching rows from the food's data frame would be filled with missing values in the resulting data frame so now let's copy and paste this and see what do we get so now we should get the list of all the sales that were done in week one so 250 rows as expected and so the first two are coming from the first data set then it uses the food ID from the second data set and then gets us these three columns as well food item price and food ID so now we know that 9 refers to Donut and the price of bonus is 0.9 and this was bought by customer 537. so in this way we were able to combine the week one sales data with the food ID data using food ID as my key on board data sets and we did it on the left join so that we can preserve all the rows from the week one sales and get the corresponding food item for them right there in the same data frame okay so in this next lecture we're going to start talking about visualizations and for visualizations we're going to use a different Library which is called matplotlib Library it works very well in congestion with uh kind as because this will allow us access to a lot of other functions that can help us create really visually appealing graphs and Scatter Plots and lines and bar charts whatever our use case will be so for this section what I'm going to do is first I'm going to introduce you to a new library which is called Yahoo finance why will I do that because Yahoo finance library was will allow us to extract data about different stock prices very easily from the Yahoo finance website once we extract that data we're going to use that data to plot different sort of graphs and then also optimize them for example I want to change my x-axis labels y-axis labels I want to change the color of the line I want to add the chart title what if I want to add a legend what if I want to decrease or increase the width or the size of the line that I'm creating so all those things that you can do in Excel or PowerPoint I'm going to show you how you can do them through matplotlib Library by extracting the data from Yahoo finance and I'm not as always I'm not going to write a single line of Code by myself I'm going to rely on GPT to write the code for me I'm only going to ask it to give me the right prompts to do that so let's start with the work and see how powerful matplotlab Library can be with GPT in terms of creating visually stunning graphs based on the data analysis that we have done so once again we're going to start with a very basic priming prompt saying that you're an expert in Python specifically in pandas and matplotlib Library you will help me write the code for data analysis for jupyter Notebook I will provide you precise instructions on what needs to be done understand the task and write neat concise code with comments accordingly after providing the code you also need to explain what the code does by explaining each line to a beginner and GPT replied saying of course I'd be happy to help please provide the instructions for the task and I will create the code along with the with an explanation for each line now we're going to start coding the first thing that I want to do as I explained in the introductory video that okay we're going to use the Yahoo finance Library and to extract the data for different stocks and then use that data for visualizations so the first thing I asked it is that first we need to get data from Yahoo finance Library what do I need to do so similar to what we did if you remember in one of the first few classes we imported the libraries of pandas and matplotlib using the terminal or the command terminal in our Windows and Mac so it's asking me to do the same thing I specifically asked it for Mac if you're using a Windows you can change this prompt to Windows and it will provide similar instructions now this is something that we have worked with Pip install the only thing that has changed is that instead of pandas we're not working with Yahoo finance so the first thing I want to do is actually get this done and get go open my terminal install the Yahoo finance Library so that I can start working with my code so the first thing I'll do is that I already have a terminal running so I haven't open instance of jupyter notebook already that I'm working with so first I need to close it and then install pip for y finance and then start coding so how do we install it if you remember we did it by pressing command or control C and then give it a y for yes and now it's shutting down the kernel once it has shut down now make sure you're in the same environment that you're working with so that you end up if you don't end up installing the library in some other environment so I am in my same python data analysis environment that we have been working with throughout this course so now I can go back and install y Finance now what I expected to do is to give me an message saying that the library is already installed requirement already satisfied but because you don't have it installed this if you follow this this is exactly the same way that you can get it installed on your PC once the library has been installed you can open the jupyter notebook by using the same command that we used before which is Jupiter space notebook if you're having issues or if you're not sure what the command is you can of course ask GPT I want to open jupyter notebook from the terminal what is the command that I use and it will give you the command for it so remember GPT is a is your best friend when it comes to coding now it will write all the code debug it for you and find you all the instances of issues that you're running into so now a new instance of Jupiter automatically opened in my browser I want to and here I've created a new file called Yahoo finance now let's start coding in this specific notebook that we have created for Yahoo finance so the next thing I did was first when we need to get the data from library what do I need to do on my Mac okay so install pick now it says once the packet is installed you can use it in your jupyter notebook to paste the data from Yahoo finance for example let's say you want to get the historical data for Apple now this is the stock ticker for Apple and this is the ticket it used in the code if you want to do it for a different company you can definitely do that Amazon will be AMZ in Microsoft will be msft and you can ask GPT that can you please tell me the stock ticker for a specific ticker if you're still having trouble with it you can go to Yahoo finance and look for the ticker names for different um companies so that it works accordingly so now I just copied the code that it gave me what is the code doing first it Imports the Y Finance library then it uses a specific ticker symbol then get the data on the specified ticker so it goes to Y Finance dot ticker function and gives in the Apple ticker symbol and then it takes the historical data it creates a new data frame called historical data where it gets the history by Period start date from X2 from 2020 to 2023 that's what the code is doing here so let's run the code and see what do we get actually I want to remove the print command because the output would be more visually better if I just call in the data frame so here's the data that we got so this is my date starts from 2020 January 2nd ends at 20 2012 30 20 20 to 12 30. this is my opening price so the first price that we get in the morning this was the highest price for that day this was the lowest price for that day and this was the closing price now as expected these prices are very close to each other 72.4 73.5 72.1 and 73.4 so the high and low is almost 1.5 dollar difference between them Max volume tells you how much volume of the stock was traded dividend tells you if there were any dividends issued on that day and stock split tells you if there were any stock splits happening on that day for that specific stock so now that we have imported the library the next command I gave it was that I copied all the names of the columns from open from date to stock splits and I provided it to GPT and I said these are the columns in the resulting data frame remember that and it understood the job yes I remember the columns in the resulting data frame when you fetch the historical data using Y Finance the resulting data frame will have the following columns and it actually wrote an explanation for each one of them the stock split ratio on that date if any for instance this is the explanation it provided for stock splits now in the next lecture we're going to use this data that we have down we have now for the price of Apple to actually make a plot out of it in this lecture we're going to start plotting the graphs that you're looking for using the matplotlift function so the next prompt I provided it was that now let's plot a line graph using Matlab on close so why did I say close because if you see here there are four different types of prices available in this data set I want to use only one of them because I I use all four they're going to be very close to each other and they would have a huge overlap so I just want to rely on the closing price which is the price as the end of the day you can use any one of them for your analysis if you want I just picked up close for my data right now so now let's plot a line graph using matplotlib and this is the library we're going to use the first thing it asks us is that please install pip install Matlab from the terminal again but if you remember when we were working with our first few sections in terminal with anaconda and Jupiter and setting them up we actually download installed the Matlab Library already when we installed pandas so this should already be already be there in your environment if you were following the instructions at that time if you weren't and it's not there then you can do the exact same exercise that we did with Yahoo finance open the terminal copy the command in the same base environment pip install Matlab and that will do the job for you now because it's already installed in mine I'm going to skip this step now here's the code to plot the line graph of the closing prices first it's going to import matplotlib then it extracts the close column from the historical data frame so this is where it goes to the historical data frame and then provides the column name in square brackets and calls it a closing price now use plt.plot function to plot the closing prices so plt.plot is the function that is used to price to plot the graph and the input parameter is the closing prices which is the close price of the Apple stock it also added three more things here so it said the title of the graph is this the X label is going to be date and the y-axis label is going to be closing price USD and then finally to display the plot it says plot dot show so let's copy the function and see the graph that we get so in this very simple way we were able to plot the graph of Apple stock price from 2022 to 2023 almost um without writing a single line of code now there are a lot of things that I can update in this graph and that's what we'll start covering in the next lecture in the last lecture we plotted a very basic simple of the closing price of Apple now there are a lot of things that we might want to modify in this graph and that's we want what we want I want to cover in this lecture so for instance you see the x-axis it's overlapping I cannot read the dates properly except the year part which also gets mixed up the closing price is on a factor of 20 on the y-axis I want to reduce that I want to see 0 50 100 and 200 Maybe there is no legend in the graph what if I want to add a legend what if I want to change the color of the line what if I want to change the background color so what are the different features that are available within matplotlab let's figure those features out first and then let's see how we can use chart GPT to write better version of the code to modify all of these things that you're looking for so first explain me in tabular format different features available in matplotlib library that we can use to better visualize this plot of Apple close price include most popular first few examples are title color Legends labels and text what are ticks ticks refers to these markings that you see here on the x-axis on y-axis so 60 80 100 120 these are the text so now GPT gave me a table of different features that are available for us to modify and work around with here's a table of some popular features available in matplotlib library that can be used to enhance the visualization of the Apple closing price plot the Futures are listed in the order of their popularity so the first feature it talks about is the title so I can give it a command called plot dot title and this is something it used before plot dot title Apple Inc Apple closing price so this became the title of the graph that we were working with so if I want I can go and change this for instance if I want to remove this part actually I'll just remove this entire thing Apple price so now the title of My Graph has changed the next thing is x-axis plot X labels add a label to the x-axis this is also there in our previous graph called date if I want I can change it to month year and then here where it says did this part should update similarly I can change my y-axis label which is closing price here so let's say I want to get rid of the USD part so now my y label is only closing price and I've already gotten written on the USD part the next one it talks about is the line color so right now as you see the color of the line that it plotted for us is blue if you want to change the color of the line we can mark it to red and this will change the color of the line in the plot supported colors include standard names hex codes and RGB values if you are familiar with that if you want to further explore this you can ask GPT what are my options for the line color and it will provide you those details the next thing it tells you is the legend so right now our graph has no Legend on the graph it doesn't tell us anything about what the blue line is about if we want to add a legend we can use this feature to add another box within the graph for the legend and we can actually choose the position of where the legend goes to for instance it could be at the bottom of the page in the middle or at the top or on the right top corner or left top Corner depending on our use case in the next lecture we will continue exploring what are the other options available that we can play around with to better visualize our graphs continuing with the features for matplotlib Library the next one we have is grid now adds a grid to the plot so what does this mean so for instance right now our background is all white with blank on it right if you want we can add a grid on it a vertical or horizontal lines or both of them and we can actually choose the number of lines vertically and horizontally that we want to add to make it a very small square Grid or a much larger Square grid depending on the use case that we have the next one is x-axis sticks so customizes the tick on the x-axis take underscore position is the list of positions and tick underscore labels is the label is the list of labels for the text so first for instance we look at this now this is the way we can solve the overlap so first of all we can decide the positions of the test how far they should be from each other and secondly we can decide what should the label be of these texts and based on the data that we are working with we can totally modify this and make the text more suitable and more visually appealing and we will work with this in the next prompt I'm just trying to give you a basic idea of what these things mean before we start writing the code on it similarly like we said for x-axis we can change the text for y-axis line Style change the line style of the plot and other options to include are dotted Dash dotted or solid so right now this is a solid line if you want we can change it to different types of lines again if you want to further dive into detail and we can figure out what are the line Styles available you can ask GPT and it will provide you different line styles that are built into matplotlib Library the next thing I want to talk about is marker Style add markers to the plot other marker Styles include Point cross Square so let's say I want to Mark the highest price and the lowest price in the graph how do I do that I can do that with the marker style and I can Define which type of marker do I want to use do I want to cross it do I want to add a scroll square around it if I want to add a circle around it line width we can also change the width of the line that we have plotted figure size changes the size of the plot of it then height are the desired dimensions in inches subplots create a grid of subplots with specified number of rows and columns and it also gave me a link to the official matte plot lib documentation so here you have the entire documentation and different features available I would suggest when you have time go through this and if there is something that you you think is very powerful and you won't utilize that you can copy paste that content into GPT for it to learn and ask the prompts from there that okay given based on the information I've provided you can you apply this function on my data set and it would do that for you so in the next round we are going to actually start applying these features which apply to our chart and see how visually appealing our graph gets and how much better information we can communicate through our graphs by Matlock Library in the next round what I did was I asked GPT now can you apply all these features on the Apple plot Apple remember AAPL is the ticker for Apple so I'm referring to the plot that we have made of the closing prices of Apple at least apply those that make sense if you need more info for instance tick labels for x-axis you can ask me so I told GPT now from the list of the table of the features that you've provided me apply them on the graph that we have created and use your common sense apply those that apply actually makes sense and if you have any questions for me you can of course ask me and then I can provide you more details based on what you ask me so it didn't ask me any questions it directly went forward and applied the plots one interesting thing that it did was it used the numpy library for the first time now so if you remember in our first section when you're working with the terminal with pandas and matplotlib we also installed numpy Library so you already have this installed if you're following the instructions then if not you can go to the terminal and get it now but now it's using numpy Library specifically why is it doing that let's try and understand the code first so the first thing it does is it Imports the numpy library as NP to help with array manipulation for tick positions so now in pandas we were working with lists series and data frames matplotlib takes into as input arrays what is an array array is a list of values so if we want to manipulate an array in a specific way for instance let's say I want to sort it by highest to lowest or by a specific date from increasing to decreasing dates or ascending order then python would need numpy library to be able to manipulate those arrays and that would be a much faster way too so that's why it first downloaded the numpy library to be able to manipulate the arrays then it created a new figure with a custom size using fixed size width and length so what this figure means this is the figure the square image that it created imagine for a second that the graph doesn't exist inside just the white square that's the image it's referring to and it's here if you want we want we can change the size so right now it's sort of a rectangle if I do 10 by 10 it will become a square so it entirely depends on us what size do we want to Define for it plot the closing prices with the blue solid line markers are circles and a custom line with the 1.5 okay so it will plot a blue solid line each point will be marked by a circle and the custom line and the width length would be 1.5 this is the next thing I did the color is blue the marker is circle the line style is Dash the line width is 1.5 and the label is closing prices Define the x axis tick positions as the first day of each year okay so since we have three years of data I'm expecting three points now and the tick label as the years themselves and it assigned the three tick labels as the ears where did it do that for tick position for a year in years how did it get the tick positions so it use created a new column variable called ears and what it's doing here is it's calling the numpy library to arrange closing prices by the index of minimum year to maximum year so the first one is minimum year the last point is maximum year and there is an increment of one year in the middle so let's say our data is from 2020 to 2023 our first point becomes 2020 our last Point becomes 2023 and then it will add one label at every plus one year so 2020 2021 2022 and then lastly 2023. and then based on that it assigned The Tick positions set the x-axis stick using plot.x text tick positions and take labels customize the y-axis with a step of 50 using NP dot arrange and plot dot y takes so now what it's doing is right now there is a difference of 20 between the two points what it did was it started making it into multiples of 50. so my new label will be 50 100 150 200. my x-axis label will be 2020 2021 2022 and 2023. add a legend so because there was no legend in the graph it added a legend and a grid to the plot using plot plot dot Legend nplt.grid it's true display the plot using plot dot show so now let's copy paste this and see how different the new graph becomes okay so now this is as expected based on the code description it provided us the multiples are now of five 50 instead of 20 which was previously the case if you want we can change that the labels on the x axis are yearly now so 2020 2021 2022 and since we don't have much data for 2023 I believe the data ends on uh 31st December 2020 so it did not create a point for 2023. it added a legend here saying Apple closing prices plus each point on the graph is now marked by a circle and diff different points on the graph are being joined by a line which you can show here see here it also added a grid there was no grid before it was all white it added a grid of squares and if you want we can manipulate the size of the grid as well foreign so in this way we can modify the existing graph to a much more visually visually appealing one and we will continue doing that in the next lecture where I will ask it to make specific changes to the graphs that it has created for instance to make the color of the background purple to change the line color to something else to change the x-axis labels to monthly I would say because yearly is a lot of Gap and see how python interpretes those commands and provides us with the relevant code so now I'm going to ask GPT can you mark the maximum minimum price on the graph by circle around that point now what would that point actually be that point will actually be here and somewhere here so let's see what code GPT gives us and how can we use that so one two seven same as before and basically it's referring to the previous prompt and now in eight what it's doing is find the index and values for the maximum minimum value closing price using ID Max function this is a function we are aware of and we have used before which basically finds the maximum and minimum value on a specific column and then notes down the index value corresponding to that and then when this is called we can call the index of that specific value and plot the respective value on the graph and then lastly it plots the circle around the maximum minimum closing prices through plot dot scatter the S parameter sets the size of the circles Edge colors set the circle border color face color is none make the circle transparent and line width set the width of the circle border 10 to 18 are also same as before the updated plot has circles around the maximum minimum closing prices highlighting those points on the graph so let's copy this now and run it so now what I expect is that versus this graph I should see two circles on my graph now and that's exactly what GPT did here it marked the minimum point and here it marked the maximum point now I can further modify this and ask it can you give me maximum minimum points for each year and make them different colors or I can say can you give me the points that are above a certain threshold or below a certain threshold what I want to do next is that I want to show how easy it is to manipulate the data and build a new graph from scratch using GPT so here what we were doing was we were plotting the closing prices right instead of plotting the closing crisis what if I want to plot the percentage return of prices so what essentially means is that for each point GPT will calculate the percentage in price versus the previous day and we'll plot that percentage change onto the graph so instead of having a plot of 100 of prices between let's say 50 to let's say 180 we're going to have y-axis as percentage change on a daily basis so we'll see 1 2 4 5 7 8 10 around these values of the percentage changes that are happening so that's the prompt that I gave it next can we convert this to percentage change in price and that simple prompt GPT was able to understand it and give me the code for it and basically what it did was it started with the percentage change variable where it took the closing price and calculated the percentage change and multiplied by 100 because percentage change will give you a value in decimals and that's the only difference that it did otherwise 2 to 18 remained the same so let's copy this and paste this here and see how that changes our graph so now it's a completely different plot it's telling us what was the percentage change on a given day and it's all jumbled up together if I want I can change the size of it or if I want I can use lesser points so let's say on the floor that we decide to in we make it percentage change by month and it understood the job and it wrote the code for it let's first see what the code does so resample the closing prices by month using the resample function with M meaning monthly frequency so that's the first thing it did instead of calculating the daily percentage change now it's calculating the monthly percentage change and take the last value of each month using the last function calculate the percentage change in monthly closing prices using the percentage change function and multiply by 100 to get the percentage 3 to 18 same as before but the plot now shows the monthly percentage change in active closing price so now I'll copy the code and I'll run it and here you see I have essentially run the code again and now it looks much more visually appealing so now I know that in February the percentage change was minus 12 in March 2020 the percentage change was minus seven percent and in April I believe the percentage change was around 14 now I can further manipulate this data it's giving us everything on a decimal value of 0.77 I can modify this scale to starting with minus 15 all the way to 22 or 25 percent because that's where the range of the values are so that's something you can work around with I would highly advise you that you use this Yahoo finance as an exercise gather the data of different stocks or different companies you're interested in and start working around with it to figure out what are the different ways you can manipulate the data and plot it and uh work with different features offered by the mac.lib library so in this lecture let's look at a different type of a plot so so far we were working with the line and plotting the dots on the graph but now let's try and plot a histogram instead and working with the same example I'm going to modify my code so this time what I'm asking GPT is is that first create a group of percentage ranges from mine less than 10 percent to between 10 to 0 0 to 10 percent and then greater than 10 percent so all my values of percentage changes that I see here so we have from 2020 January to 20 22 11 around 35 points on our graph right now each dot refers to one point now I want to see bucket these points into specific ranges so let's say greater than 10 percent will be all the points that fall below here so a couple of these points a less than minus ten percent sorry and then if I look at greater than 10 percent then that's a line somewhere here and all these points are greater than 10 changes and similarly I can further divide the points from minus 10 to 10 percent in 0 to minus 10 and 0 to 10 percent so that's the first command I gave to GPT that can you please group them by their percentage change in a new group then calculate the count of each bucket so let's say I'm looking at greater than 10 which is somewhere here so 1 2 3 4 maybe this one five six so there are around seven or eight points where months where the change in Apple stock price was greater than 10 percent so that's the second thing I said calculate the count of each bucket and lastly I said plot a histogram with x axis as the group so these are the groups that I'm referring to less than 10 percent to greater than 10 and y axis is the frequency of that group so let's say greater than 10 percent change happens seven times so the height of this bar should correspond to a y value of 7. so now let's copy this and run the code and see what do we get so GPT was so smart that it exactly understood the task that I was asking for there are four times the Apple stock price went to less than 10 percent greater than between minus 10 to 0 13 times 0 to 10 percent is ten times and then greater than 10 percent is only eight times so now I know just by looking at it that most of the time my price range is between minus 10 to 10 there is also a chance a high probability that it can increase by greater than 10 percent and there are only four instances out of total 35 where it was less than minus 10 percent so without even understanding the code or what it wrote we know exactly what it did but let's spend some time and understand what it did so the first thing it did was it defined the bins and here is it defining the bends if you remember this is something we covered in the previous sections as well where we defined the brains when we wanted to divide our result into specific group ranges from negative Infinity to -10 0 10 and positive Infinity because it had to give a starting value before -10 it gave it a negative Infinity value and it gave a positive Infinity value as your last point after 10 percent group the monthly percentage changes into specific buckets using PD dot cart so it used the PD dot cut function to group all the percentage changes within this ranges that we have come up with calculate the count of each bucket using value underscore account function a function we are very well aware of and sort the result by the index create a new figure and set the size to a specific size set the background color to purple place the histogram plot the histogram using plot set the title and labels customize the x-axis customize the y-axis and display the histogram now what I want to do is let's change the background color to Black and change each bars color to a different color I Want My Graph to be visually stunning so do what you think best so that when I add it to my PowerPoint presentation it grabs the attention of the user and engages the user ignore my spelling mistakes GPT is smart enough to understand it so that's why I don't Focus too much on it but since I'll be providing you all these files I guess it's better if I updated so let's see now how it integrates our instructions and writes the code so in the last lecture I added a prompt saying that let's change the background color to Black change each Bar's color to a different color I Want My Graph to be visually stunning so do what you think is best so that when I add it to my PowerPoint presentation it grabs the attention of the user and engages the user so I provided some more context to GPT so it can better understand the job and it comes up with ideas on its own to better modify and make my graph visually appealing and I further provided context by saying that I'll be adding it to my PowerPoint presentation so make sure it grabs the attention of the user so now it wrote the code and gave told us what the code does so it says one two seven stays the same in one to seven it was essentially Gathering the data and figuring it out how to best present it then it defines distinct colors for each bar using a list of color names it plots the histogram with the specified colors white Edge color custom bar width and a custom transparency 10 to 18 same as before but custom font sizes and colors for titles labels and text so it changed the bar height a bar width and its presentation plus it added custom font sizes and colors for title labels and text it also add grid lines because it thought that it would be more visually appealing and then finally it wrote a command for plotting it so let's copy this and run this function and see what it gets us so now although it was able to do that we lost a lot of things there are no labels here which we saw in the previous graph so I'll have to go back and update my prompt you dropped the labels of both access Legend and title add them back so GPT is still writing the code but it was able to understand the job and it said apologies for the confusion I'll add the labels Legends title back to the histogram here's the updated code now keep in mind GPT will always miss things this is one of the reasons for building the course that remember that it's it's a helper tool that really which is really powerful understanding your job and giving you the code that you want but it will always make mistakes you will have to update the prompts and that's what prompt engineering is all about you don't have to write the code but you need to be able to understand the underlying language of python and different Library features to be able to modify the code that GPT is writing for you so let's copy the new code that it provided us and write it back essentially what it did was it would have added plot title X label and Y label somewhere here it also did a few things on the text to make sure the ticks are added back okay so now these things are there but they're not visible probably because of the color that's the problem we're having so I went back to my previous prompt where I said that okay write me you drop the labels of both access Legend and title add them back so it ran the code but I still didn't get what I wanted so I further provided more information I said they're still not visible is this a coloring issue keep in mind the text that you're adding for labels text and title cannot be wide takes are my X and Y axis points that are being marked on the graph labels are my X and Y axis labels and title is my graph title I apologize for the misunderstanding I'll change the text color for label text and title to a more visible color here is the updated code and it updated the code for me I copied it and now the graph looks much better but it picked a very light color which is not that visually appealing and the legend color is still black that's why it's not picking it up fine so what I'm going to do next is I'm going to change the background color to white again and I'm going to ask it to update the colors everywhere so basically it's using this color here CN that's why the size is not that's why it doesn't look uh appealing so let's go back and ask it can you make the background color white and change the color of all titles labels X Etc to black Also let's add one more thing reduce the width of each bar to half of what it is right now and let's see will this create a more visually appealing graph for us so while GPT writes the code we can also change these things here because we understand the basics of coding now we know what's happening what if I just change this color to let's say red what will change so this is the y-tech position now this become red okay so where else does it say xion here this is the X label I can make it right too and then the white label let's make it black and where is my X label so let's see what things have changed okay so now let's find the X text and change them to X level red file Label Black X text so it should be here so let's make this red too so in this way I was manually able to modify this let's find the title of the graph next so that we can update the title to so here it goes plot figure black these are the colors of my bars access is this each color is white plot title so the title line should have a color in there let's make this black I have to keep it small so if I run this now now my title is black now what is one color that we haven't modified so far which is wrong is the color here of the Legend So the legend color face color is black and the edge color is white let's change this and see what does this do first so I think this is the one that's causing the issue because we are showing black on a black background so what if I make this white okay that completes the job for me I change the background color to white so my frequency is visible now if I want I can play it with around with it the other way as well I can make this black and I can keep this okay so this was the original position we started with so what if I change this because is the color of the edge color okay so this is the background uh the shape edge color which is white but what do we want the color to be inside so this is should be white I did the right thing the first time so in this way without actually writing the entire code again we have developed that basic understanding to be able to do these changes by ourselves as we move along actually black would look more appealing here and here and if you want let's say I don't want to see a blue I want to see a gray hair so I can go back and change this to for instance use distinct colors for each bar okay so let's change blue to let's say green so now this became green so a lot of different ways you can actually modify the data now that you have developed that understanding and GPT has written the code for you you can also start manipulating Things based on what you want if I want I can change the labels here to for instance says I can type less than and here I can type greater than let's keep this Capital to so now the labels have been changed to less than and greater than so a lot of different ways that we can manipulate the graph now that we have developed a basic understanding of it our code has loaded in the meantime can you make the background color white and change the color of all title label text to Black also reduce the width of each bar to half of what it is right now so that's the code it provided us 22 is one change it did change the weight of each bar to half of its current size and the rest remained same and now you see looks a lot more visually appealing after reducing the size on a white background now one thing that is wrong here is the label the label is showing us the frequency of red color only whereas there are four colors so I might as well reduce the label from here of the red color and that would make my graph more accurate and that is it for this section we have created a histogram with bars representing the count of the number of times a specific percentage change occurred by dividing them into a specific range so in this last lecture of the visualization section I wanted to show you one more type of chart that you can create using GPT and Jupiter so now I said can we show the same information in form of a pie chart instead of a histogram so what it did was it calculated the same function but now it's going to use a different form which is plot dot pi function so that it shows us the information in the form of a pie chart so here you see you see we the information is shown in terms of histogram so it's a good way of understanding what is the count of each one but if you want to look at the same information in percentage form then this is a better format so now you see 30 is when it's between 0 to 10 percent 37 between minus 10 to 0 greater than 10 22 percent of the time and less than minus 10 is only 11.4 percent and this also looks a very visually appealing chart and it was able to understand and grasp the information and plot it accordingly that's it for the visualization section in the next section we're going to start talking about how to what are the different ways of importing and exporting data into jupyter notebook using the pandas library and we'll see what are the options available for us to work with foreign now in this last section of the course called importing and exporting data I want to walk you through some of the most powerful techniques and ways that you can import data into the data into a data frame in Jupiter and then export it back into different formats so what are the different ways we can do this so far in the course we learned that we can import the data from CSV and we did that multiple times when we were working with for instance the fortune 1000 companies data when you're working with the restaurant sales data we imported it through a CSV file and there was a PD dot read underscore CSV function that we were utilizing now there are a lot of other different ways we can do this if you were following the visualization section you learned about a feature a specific Library called Yahoo finance which stores all the data for financial data for different companies and we extracted the stock data from Apple so so far in the course even before we start this section you know two things first you know how to import data from a CSV second you know how to get financial data from the Yahoo finance library now to build up on that I want to show you a couple of more hacks for instance if I want to import data from a Wikipedia table so for instance if you see on the screen here this is the page for list of s p 500 companies and this Wikipedia page has a table and this table contains a lot of information about the 500 companies which are in the s p what if I want to use this link URL to get this data from the Wikipedia table onto my Jupiter how do I do that so that's one of the ways we can explore it secondly what if my data was stored in Excel file instead of a CSV file how would my PD read function change in that sense and lastly we will also talk about exporting our data so for instance we exported um we learned how to export our data in the form of CSV in the form of Excel file and in the form of text file if that's required so that's what this section is about learning and understanding different ways or if I'm quoting and exporting data we will also see what if we have five or six different files in one folder for if you remember when we were working with the restaurant sales data we had week one sales week two sales food ID CSV customer ID CSV and customer satisfaction CSV so there were five files we wrote five lines of code to import it now is there a smarter way to do that can I basically tell python go into the specific folder and create a data frame for each file that is available in that folder how would that work so that's what this section is about understanding different ways of importing and exporting data and from the next lecture we're going to start working on it so again as I'm starting a new tab I'm going to write the same basic priming prompt you're an expert in Python specifically in pandas and matplotlib Library you will help me write the code for data analysis for Jupiter notebook I will provide you precise instructions on what needs to be done understand the task and write neat concise code with comments accordingly after providing the code you also need to explain what the code does by explaining each line to a beginner so it said okay sure now I can help you out with that so then I went to the specific link copyright and provided it as a prompt let's import the data table table available on this Wikipedia page using pandas and that's what it did so it assigned a new variable to this link called it URL and it did PD dot read underscore HTML so if you remember so far we were doing underscore CSV now we did HTML and I said header is on zero zero because the first line is the header so let's copy the code and run it copy paste here and I'm going to remove the print command to make it more visually appealing and here you go we have imported the data from that specific URL that we were looking at and exactly the same way I can confirm by going back to the URL that okay the first row is mmm Industrials 1957 Minnesota mmm Industrials 1957 Minnesota now if I want I can play around with this data even more do a lot of analysis I can Group by gics sector count the number of countries in each or I can look at the location sector and count the companies based on that or I can divide founded in a range of set was it founded before 1950 1950 to 2000 or after 2000 and make a pie chart or a histogram out of that so there are a lot of different ways we can start working with this data so I in this section I just wanted to show you that this is also another way of importing the data from a specific URL so in the last lecture we imported the data from a specific URL available for the wiki table the next thing I did was I gave the column names to GPT so that it understood that these are the column names no output needed from you so you said okay I got it these are the columns the next thing I want to show you is how to export this data into an Excel file so I wrote a very simple command you can do this on any data frame that you have we have this data frame ready now what I'm saying is can you help me export this into an Excel file and it uses a very simple basic function df.2 underscore Excel so first we would read underscore something that's what we were doing read underscore CSV read underscore Excel read underscore HTML and now it's using two underscore something so two CSV 2XL 2 HTML whatever the way we want to go about so now if I copy this code and I paste it here what it's going to do I don't expect an output here because essentially what this code is doing is outputting the data exporting the data into an Excel file so if I go back to my main folder I should see a new file here called S P 500 xlss so this is an Excel file that it just created for me if it this was a CSV it would be ending with DOT CSV which you would see for other files but here I specifically asked to create an Excel file so that's what the program did for me one thing to note here is that it added a command for index is equal to fall false and it did that because the index is equal to fault argument tells Ponders not to include the row index in the exported file so if you view here this 0 1 2 3 4 this is an index that python assigned to this data set right we don't want that in our output data because this holds no significance to us so that's why it excluded it if you want to include it you can call it true or for instance let's say you you were using your symbol as the index so therefore then it holds a lot of significance right because that's the actual symbol of the company you're referring to so in that case you could have made it true and when it exported the data it would have included the index as well the next thing I want to quickly show you is how would you convert or export this data in a CSV format instead of an Excel format that we did before so it's going to use the exact same command and instead of a CSV instead of an Excel now it's going to say to CSV so if I copy this and I paste it here and run this command again I won't see an output but if I go back to my data frames I should see a new file created here called s p 500.csv and you would notice here that it not overwrite this file because the file type is the different for both of them what if I want to convert it what if I want to export it as a txt file which is a text file then we can do two CSV separator so it added a separator so that it can it is able to identify where a column ends a new column begins and it kept the indexes false so now if you want to further understand this the separated argument tells Ponders to use the tab character as the delimiter between the columns if you want you can change it to comma 2 and then it will be the exact same format as a CSV file so now I should see a new DOT text file here in my folder and now you see I have an Excel file I have a CSV file and I have a DOT text file so those are the three ways we usually want to export our data based on our requirements so I have done it using all those three of them foreign so the next prompt I gave it was create five different data frames and make sure there are no spaces in the name of the DFS otherwise python won't understand when I call a specific DF for further analysis so now what it did was it wrote a separate line for each one of the data frames and call it df1234 and 5 which technically does the job for us but then it would be difficult for me to remember that which one is from week one sales and week two sales essentially basically df1 is week one sales and DF 5 is V2 sales but this naming convention is not good enough for me for further analysis so I went back and I said include the original CSP file name in data frame name but replace the spaces with underscore so now what it did was it created a new function and it said if the file name contains the space replace it by an underscore so now if I run this code I will get what I was looking for all the five data frames will be imported and at the same time wherever there was a space it changed it to underscore now this stash might sound odd to you so if you want you can give it a command further that if there is a dash replace it by nothing or by an underscore and it will understand and do the job but at least now I know that okay this is my week one sales data and this is my week 2 sales data so making it much easier for me to understand how the code is being processed so this was a very powerful way of importing uh more than one file at the same time using Python and jupyter and this was done with the import OS Library import OS Library you would probably have it because this is one of the first things we imported along with pandas but if you don't then you can go to the terminal and then install using Pip this specific Library as well if you're having issues you can ask of course ask gbt to do this now this piece of code where it took me a couple of prompts to get what I want was run in 3.5 if I run this code in 4 it's going to do the job in one prompt and I won't have to do it for in three so that's another example to show you that short 3.5 will do the job but 4 is way better when it comes to critical reasoning so it will do the job much better that brings us to the end of this section where we covered how to import data from various sources including URLs including different libraries such as Yahoo finance from Excel files and so on and then how to export data from into CSV files into text files and Excel files and we finally covered how to import a more than one file using one set of Code by giving it one prompt of a specific folder python location you can also export multiple files at the same time let's say after your analysis you ended up with three different data frames you can export all three data frames at the same time by writing a similar prompt as well in this lecture we're going to start working with a new data set and this data set is specifically on e-commerce purchases what is the data the data has a couple of different columns available such as the address slot the time of the purchase browser info company credit card details security provider email job ID so it has a lot of data about the order purchases from an e-commerce store so let's start working with this data set I have downloaded this data set onto my PC you can also do that the link is provided and then I go to chartgpt and I start coding so the first thing I said was I have a data set saved at this location on my Mac and I provided the location where the data set was stored and I said and this is the name of the data set and the name of the data set is e-commerce underscore purchases because this is the name I used to save the data set let's import the data into our jupyter notebook so the first thing it said was pip install pandas we have already done that in the part of the course so we don't need to do that again so I'll directly go to the code I copy the code what is it doing import pandas spree it defines a file path name and then gives that file path name that I provided into the PD read underscore CSV function and then print the header of the data set so now if I go to Jupiter here is my import SPD function I actually don't need it because I've already done it here defining the file path over here I removed the user's sod Ahmed part and started it directly from the desktop because that's how jupyter will read it and then the same PD dot read underscore CSV function with the file path as the input variable here and then DF dot head if I run this I get the basics of my data set now let's view all the columns in this data set we know the command but let's ask GPT to give it to us let's view all the columns in the deer so from now on I will call the data set DF because that's the name that we have defined here as data frame so it says print DF dot columns so I just did TF dot columns which is the same thing as print in Jupiter and here are all the columns that I have now what do I want to do with data is this data set so here I've listed down a list of questions basically what we want to explore in this data set so let's start going through them one by one and what I'll do is I'll copy this into chart GPT GPT will give me the code and I'll run it in jupyter so let's start the first one starting from very basic very easy steps let's display the top 10 rows of the data set now while it's writing I know it's going to be head and in Brackets 10 because that's how I decide the number of rows that I want to view so let's copy this I paste it here and here are my top 10 rows for the data set if I remove the print command it was going to be more visually pleasing format what's next the next thing we want to do is we want to see the last 10 rows so this is going to be tail brackets 10 brackets close because header makes me view the first 10 rows with tail I can view the last 10 rows so now I'll copy this paste it here and that's my tail of the data set what do I want to do next check data type of each column okay so now what we want to do is check out how many of the columns are strings how many are integers how many are floats and then we can play around accordingly and change the data types so let's do DF dot d types next so this tells me an object would refer to a string integer refers to a decimal number sorry integer refers to a whole number whereas float refers to a decimal number so most of these are objects why address slot AM or PM browser info company credit card expiry date security code provider email job IP address language purchase price okay so I know what are the data types that I have and if I want to change something I can do it now using the as type function if that's the way I want to go forward with the next thing check null values in the data set so now let's see if there are any null values in our data set and how do we deal with that so check null values in the data set we check none values in the data set you can use is null function is null will tell me how many did if a specific value is true and false using a Boolean and then I can sum up all the true cases by using dot sum so that's what it did DF dot is null will tell me whether it's a null value or not using a Boolean of true and false and then dot sum will sum up all the true cases so now I know that okay there are no null values in my data set because it gives me a zero value for all the columns so I'm good I don't need to do any cleansing on my data what's next how many rows and how many columns are there in the data set okay probably this could be done with size or describe or shape okay so it's going to go with shape get the number of rows and columns in the data set rows comma columns is equal to DF dot shape and then it writes a print command to tell us okay these are the number of rows and columns let's copy paste this and we have 10 000 rows and 14 columns 14 columns 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14. so it picked up all the 14 columns and there are thousand rows if you look at the tail of the data so this is our function when we called DF dot tail and it ends at four nines and because the indexing in Python starts with zero so that means there are ten thousand rows in my data set what's next the next thing you want to do is we want to check the highest and the lowest purchase prices before I run this command I need to tell GPT what are the columns in my data set so that it knows which column is prices and then it can do the Max and Min on that specific column so I'll go back to Jupiter I will give give these columns to GPT and I will write a command saying these are the columns in my data set please remember them as we do further analysis thank you for providing the column names and the data types I'll keep this in mind as we continue with the analysis and it wrote a summary of basically rewrote all the columns and their data types for tone purposes so now we can go back and tell it to tell us the highest and lowest price and GPT would know that I am referring to the price column here is the price column purchase price which is a decimal which could hold a decimal value so now it's going to use Min and Max function to figure out the purchase prices so highest purchase price is equal to it goes into the data frame goes specifically into the purchase price column and finds the max value and then it finds the Min value and then it prints the two values as an output so let's run this code so see it finds DF purchase price so it goes into this column the last column here and then finds the max value and then it prints it here highest purchase price is that value which is 99.99 and the lowest one is zero now let's figure out what is the average price of our transactions so let's say what is the average purchase price to find the average purchase price in this data set you can use the mean function on the purchase price column here's the code and now just change the Max and Min function with the mean function the average crisis 50 dollars what do you want to do next how many people have French as their language okay so let's first figure out is there a language column in our data set so let's look at data set and let's see if there is a language column here language column is the second last column and now these are the values in this column but they are in different format so let's see how GPT interprets this command for us so now French will be referred to as FR so essentially what we're doing is we're going into the language column and figuring out in how many columns is the value equal to fr count the number of people who have French FR as their language you can use the value underscore count function or sum with the conditional statement on the language column here's the code so now it goes French underscore speakers it goes into the language column and it takes the count of the number of rows which has FR as their final value and then it sums them up there are one zero nine seven people who have French language okay job title contains engineer okay so now let's see where are the engineers where is the occupation browser address slot am browser info company credit card email job so now we're searching for in the job column what my concern is right now is that what if an engineer is written in capital letters and one of them is written in small letters python is case sensitive so if I tell it to pick up all the engineers with a capital E there is a chance it will miss the small engineer so what if I want my command to be this so there are two ways I can do this either I can provide both of them or a better way would be make sure it's not case sensitive so now GPT will write the code making sure that we don't only pick up when e is capital any word in engineer could be capital and the code will be optimized for that and it will pick up based on the characters and not their cases ignoring case sensitivity you can use string dot contains function with the case insensitive regular expression so it's going to use dot string function to figure out how many times in the job column engineer exist and then it assigns the case sensitive function to false to make sure that if an engineer is written in small that's picked up as well so let's copy this actually I will ask GPT please explain the code you have written I know it will work I understand what it's doing but I want to make sure that we understand exactly what GPT is doing here the DF job this part of the Court selects the job column okay string dot contains this is a panda string method we discovered it in the course and we went through it used to check if a given substring engineer is in in this case is present in the string elements of a series the job column in our case okay this is the substring we're searching for in job titles okay case is equal to false this is the optional parameter on the string dot contains method which when set to false make the search case insensitive so therefore I don't need to worry about catalog regress is equal to fault this is another optional parameter in string dot contains method by setting it to false we specify that we're not using a regular expression for the search pattern instead we're searching for a single string pattern engineer by default it is set to True which means that the search pattern is tweeted as a regular expression some will sum up all the instances of true finally we take the count now if there is anything in this that you're not sure about that you want to learn further for instance this regress feature is new I don't know what regular let's say you don't know what regular expression means we can just copy this and then ask GPT to further explain this explain this part to me what does a regular expression means here regular expression or powerful to search smart and manipulate data they're essentially a sequence of characters that Define a search pattern in the context of strings the search can be specified as a regular expression to write more complex and flexible searches in this code regress because we are only looking for a simple string pattern called this and not using any spatial regress features so these regress uh regular regress feature will be useful when you're searching for let's say specific numbers within the string then this comes into play this is one of the things we discovered when we were working with the udemy data set and we had 12r duration in one of our columns as the duration of the course that's when it applied regress is equal to true so now back to the code let's copy this and I'll play this here to see what is the number of Engineers so there are 984 engineers and 1000 were friend speaking overall find the email of the person with the following IP address okay so now we're searching for a specific value in the data set in the IP address column so far we were looking for filtering the data based on specific conditions for instance how many are French speakers okay we found there are 109 Sprint speakers but now what we're saying is okay I want to know the exact row that refers to this IP address now this could be more than one two but my expectation is that probably there's going to be one row with this IP address this IP address would have made one purchase to find the email of the person with the specific ID IP address you can use a Boolean mask to filter the data frame and then select the email column here's the code so first thing it does is it searches in the IP address column using the lock function and finds where IP address is equal to the specific value and once it does that it say if it searches for the email with respective email in that row and then prints out that email so let's copy this and paste this here is Amy Miller at models Dash harrison.com so it went through the IP address column figure out where is the IP address equal to the specific value and then picked up the email address from there and stored it as the final variable here and then this is just a print expression where it says email of the person with IP address this is and it calls the variable that I defined in the first code what's next how many people have MasterCard as their credit card provider and made the purchase above fifty dollars okay now we're doing conditioning or filtering based on two columns so first we need to figure out MasterCard where would the MasterCard be so which column are we referring to when we're talking about MasterCards browser info company credit card CC expiry CC provider so this is the provider so here somewhere in C Credit Card provider there is a there are values called MasterCard so that's the first thing we're trying to do what's the second thing we're trying to do made a purchase above fifty dollars so the second thing we want to make sure is that our purchase price is fifty dollars so we're going to first search in our credit card provider column and figure out all those rows where this is equal to MasterCard and then we'll further filter out those rows where the purchase price is greater than 50 dollars so let's see what code GPT gives us for this to count the number of people who have MasterCard is their credit card provider and made a purchase above 50 you can use conditional statement with the sum function here's the code so first it goes into a data frame for credit card provider is equal to MasterCard and and it uses an and condition because we're looking where both the things are true it has to be a MasterCard plus it has to be greater than 50. so when both the conditions are met we will count those rows and then sum them up so let's copy the code and here you go number of people with MasterCard as their CC as the credit card provided and made a purchase above 50 is 405. I can play around here and check how many are so less than 50 or 411 and greater than 50 are four zero five so around 800 people with MasterCard what do we want to do next find the email of the person with the following credit card number okay so now we're going to search for a specific credit card and the credit card details are in this column so it's going to search in the credit card column and figure out where does the number matches exactly with this number so let's give this to GPT and get the code for it so to find the email of the person with the specified credit card number you can use the Boolean mask to filter the data frame and select the email column so exactly the same thing it assigns that number to a variable it calls that number through loc on credit card column and then saves the email value of it and prints it out and BB Berry at write.noid is the name of the person who hold this credit card then what we want to do is how many people purchase during am and how Millie purchased during pm and that would not be difficult for us to do because here is a column in this data set called AM or PM so we don't have to filter out the times column and exactly figure out whether it was during the morning or evening time rather we have a separate column already available in the data set which makes our job much easier so let's copy the code and print it here and let's see what do we get to count the number of people who made purchase the tuning AM and PM you can use the value underscore account function or the AM or PM column and it did the exact same thing it counted the number of AMS and the PMs and it's going to Output both okay it's giving me an error because I copied the code before it was completely written by GPT so now 4932 so time of the day does not make a huge difference more or less the same amount of people it's a 50 50 mix between the number of people who bought in am versus the number of people who bought in the PM how many people have a credit card that expires in 2020 so now what do we need to do we need to figure out if there is a column which helps us figure out the expiry date of the credit card and this is the expiry date of the credit card now this might be tricky because this column has month and year so we might need to extract the year first out of this column to see what that year is and then search that here to figure out when is the expiry date and if it matches with our condition of 2020 so but before I give more prompts I want to see how GPT interprets it because it doesn't know the way the data has been stored in that specific column although it does know that the data in this specific column is stored in a specific type so if you look at the data type you're looking at which column we're looking at the CC exp date CC expiry date column which is this column and this is stored as a string so let's see how GPT figures this out and if it doesn't figure it out right we can modify the prompt and ask give it more information on how to do it to count the number of people whose credit card expires in 2020 you can use the string dot contains function with a regular expression on the CC expiry date column okay expiring in 2020 string contains slash 20. so GPT was smart enough to know that uh the expiry date column will be shown in this way so it picked up that okay there will be a month and after month there will be a slash so you need to figure out how many times 20 appears after the slash and count those so GPT was smart enough to do that and I did not have to create a new column or provided more instructions let's see if it picks up correctly and yes it did and we got a number of 988 which is the number of cards expiring in a specific here now we can change this to 24 and see if the answer changes so yes this works perfectly fine and the last question we're going to answer is what are the top five most popular email providers so now there is an email column in the data set we want to figure out what are the most popular email providers and there are a couple of different options here so what is GPT going to do it's probably going to write a similar function as it did for the expiry date it's going to figure out where the at occurs and then take out whatever is after the ad and then make account of all the times all the different values it gets for after the at the rate character in this data set so let's see how it exactly goes what are the top five most popular email providers for example this this it it's going to use string.extract function to extract the email domain followed by value underscore count function to count the occurrences of each domain and finally the head function to get the top five results so first it's going to search the email column and extract anything that comes after the ad in this column and then make a count of it so it goes into the email column finds out whatever is after the ad and then find the num the count of the times that specific value occurs in the radar set it stores in email providers and now we want to see the top five ones so that's what it will show me next I want to break this down and run this first because I think GPT might make a mistake here actually let's run this first and then see what the answer is and then I can check it so now it says Hotmail is 1638 Yahoo is one six one six Gmail is one six zero five so it looks pretty accurate let's see if we break this down how would the function change and let's call this separately to see what is GPT doing here okay so when it created this string it created it it sorted it from the highest value to the lowest value my fair was that what if weight Dash gardener.com was the first value and Hotmail was somewhere in the middle so then if you call DF dot head on this function it won't be sorted accurately so I can still ask GPT to explain me how is this function sorted out is this function sorted by count if yes how yes the value underscore function here return the sorted series okay so this is what happened so value underscore count when you call this function it will always create a sorted series by default that's why my fare was wrong it is going to give you the top five when you call this function because value underscore count is already storing the values based on their frequency of occurrence and that's what it's explaining here what this code does if you want to get into more details into string.extract this is a panda string method that extracts a part of the text based on a regular expression pattern in this case so the pattern is at comma slash S Plus which matches any non-white space character and that come after the symbol at so basically it's going to find anything that comes after that and make sure that it's not non-white space so there's something there and the parenthesis captures the Matched non-widespread characters which represent the email domain so in this way we were able to manipulate the data set and figure out exactly what we are looking for something that could have taken a lot more time for us in Excel versus what we did now the last thing that I want to do is I want to see what happens if I pass all of them together okay I want you to write me a script that gets me the answer to all the following questions on the data set okay let's switch to 3.5 and I it will be able to do the job too and now we just wrote code at an expansion really fast pace from 1 to 15 it has answered all the questions let's just copy this and run it and see where it takes us incomplete print sorry I copied it okay so GPT did not write the entire code the above code is incomplete for line for question 15. so I guess it ran out of space GPT does that and you have to write continue so now we have 15 so I'm just going to take 15 and replace 15 here by the new code it gave me and now let's see what do we get so we have all our answers here the top 10 rows of the data set are these these were the bottom 10 rows I guess yeah the last 10 rows of data set this is our answer to question two and then these are the data types for all the columns these are the record of the null values the number of rows and columns are 10 000 by 14 highest price is 99 lowest price is zero average price is around fifty one zero nine seven French speaking Engineers are 984. Amy Miller at modulus Dash Harrison is the IP address is the email associated with this IP address people with MasterCard provider and made approaches above 50 or 405 email of the person with credit card number this is BBU ready at try.net there is a 50 50 mix of am versus PM transactions the number of credit cards expiring in 2022 is 988 and these are my top five emails that are being used for purchases so this is the power of GPT it wrote it went through all the answers right away and gave me the code that I was looking for it understood the task really well exactly the way I wanted it to so this is what I wanted to show you in this project I knew that it can answer all the 15 questions in one go but I intentionally broken down one by one to explain you what's happening and this is what prompt engineering is about instead of writing code you need to understand the data set and come up with a list of questions that you want GPT to answer for you and once you have that list of questions specific questions that you can push into GPT and get the code out that's all you need to do now so hopefully this was useful for you and I'll see you in the next project welcome to the next project and in this project we'll explore a data set of San Francisco salaries let's quickly review the data set to see what is available in this data set so if I go to details I can see the columns here and it contains ID employee name job title base pay overtime other pay benefits total pay and the year of that salary so this is the data set we're going to work with and we're trying to figure out different things such as how has the page changed for different roles over time and so on and so forth so let's start and I will start by first asking GPT to load the data set from a specific location so let's start with the priming prompt stating that you are an expert in Python specifically in pandas and matplotlib Library we are going to work with a data set of SF salaries the exact name of the data set is let me get the exact name salaries in square brackets and it is located in the following location on my Mac and the location is desktop slash projects let me quickly Check Yes projects let me write dot CSV here as well close brackets please import the data set in Jupiter notebook so now I go to my jupyter notebook I'll create a new notebook for Python 3 kernel I will name this notebook SF underscore actually no caps underscore salaries rename and now let's start working on this specific data set so I copy pasted the code I don't think I need this and I have my data set loaded now let's check out the columns quickly without an S probably okay so the data set is called salaries underscore DF I assumed it's going to call it and an S here okay ID employee name job title base pay overtime other pay benefits total pay total pay benefits year notes agency and so on and so forth so these are all the columns I see there are a lot of Nan values and a lot of different columns we might have to get rid of them or we might get rid of some of the columns let's try and figure these things out so let's look at the list of questions that we have for this specific data set to work with display the top 10 rows to the data set we did that before too check the last 10 rows of the data set find the shape of our data set get information about a data set like total number of rows total number of columns data types of each column and memory requirement sorry let me just run the first four prompts together and get the basic analysis of the data that we're working with let's copy the code now we know what DPT is doing and we have a basic idea so we don't need to go over the code so now it says file not found at no such file or directory okay so we don't want you to read it again we already have it saved okay so first thing it gave me the top 10 rows actually I'm just going to make it this same thing here because it's visually better that way so the data set shape is okay it missed those commands because there were multiple print here so I have to include them so these are my top 10 rows okay these are my bottom 10 rows it goes up to 14 000 actually one two three hundred one 148 653 rows so 654 total rows in the data set because it starts with a zero data shape okay so this is the number of rows and there are 13 columns in the data set now let's look at the column type so ID is integer employees up to benefits are all object total pay is float total pay benefits explode year is integer notes is float agency and Status are this okay so now I'm going to feed this datas into GPT so that GP and this understands what are the different types of data types of different columns please understand this and remember it for further analysis okay done let's move forward check null values in the data set so it's going to use null dot sum so this data set actually has some null value so base pay has 600 null values a lot thirty six thousand benefits these three columns I don't really need them because they don't give me any specific information that I'm looking for we can further check this out by looking at The Columns here so agency column only has San Francisco in it and all rows and the status and notes column are mostly blank for the most part in the data set so I am going to remove these three columns for further analysis so let's go back let's tell GPT remove these three columns from my data set remove these three columns from the data frame they are not required for further analysis so now it's going to drop these three columns from our final data set so it's going to use the df.drop function and apply it on these three columns and access is equal to one so now let's see our resulting data frame once again to make sure everything is right why is it giving me an error it's saying not found in Access okay because it ran the same command again they're already been removed so okay so if I go back and run the code from beginning then everything will be okay and then if I call the data set now you see those three columns has been removed okay what do we do next so we have done this much so far now drop ID notes in agency columns we did this we dropped these three columns get overall statistics of my data frame let's see how GPT uses the describe function probably to describe the data set so now it's saying TF dot describe okay so the count of ID this is the count of each one this is the mean value so mean salary is 74 000 minimum benefits are 93 000 that's a lot of total total pay and benefit total pay benefit so basically what the first thing you need to understand is that describe column will only take into account The Columns which are either integer or float and it will not apply anything to the objects The Columns which have strings in them so for instance the job title column is not here because it's a string it's an object so GPT so the code is not providing any descriptive statistics on this column statistics only apply to the number columns so now our total pay is so our mean pay is around 74 000 total pay with Benefits is 93 000 and have mean year is 2012 so the data set from a couple of different years so the average that comes out to be for the years is around 2012. and tells us about the standard deviation minimum value and different percentiles and the maximum salary that we have in the data set is 150 000 almost no sorry this is ID so this is the maximum salary it's almost half a million with and without benefits okay so we have the basic statistics on our data set now now let's do some basic tasks such as figuring out find the occurrence of the employee name so let's figure out what are the top five employee names in the data set so let's see if it knows which column to go to it went to the column so it's so what GPT is doing is it's building up on the same script it keeps copying the same script and then from here is what I asked for so now I can give it another modify my prompt and say uh only write this code that I can run in the next Jupiter cell and hopefully this will help BPT understand it still didn't understood that part so I'm going to copy this I don't want you to write this part of the code again let's see if this does a better job okay so now I finally gotten rid of this script part that it was keep continuously copy pasting in further prompts and this is I guess one of the differences between three and three point five and four four is a lot better in critical reasoning so it understands the job way better than 4 than 3.5 so these are the commonly Steven Lee William Wong Richard Lee John Chan so these are the counts of the five most popular names in the San Francisco data set now let's find the number of unique job titles in the data set and let's see if we can use that for further analysis this is going to be an interesting one okay so now GPT forgot again and it started again from the beginning so keep these things in mind as you're working with it it's just a tool to help you out it won't get the job done right every time so make sure you understand what it's doing okay so there are number of unique job titles are 2159 okay so there are like 21 21 50 total number of job titles that contain Captain okay sure that's an easy one we can run this too and let's see how many are captains so I just need the last two rows the rest of it has already been there 400 have the job title captain in the name interesting let's go back display all the employees in the fire department find the max minimum and average pay you understand these Concepts pretty well now so you would be able to run these by your own I'm going to skip them for now replace not provided in the employee name column To None Okay so let's first find out how many foreign of not provided in employee name column let's see how many employee names are actually missing first before we start replacing them right so that's what I'm doing here so now I'll copy this part of the code and paste it here so there are four columns four rows in which the name of the employee is not provided okay now GPD made a big mistake here the column that it's going through is benefits instead of employee name so here we said count off not provided in employee name column it said you asked of the count of not provided in the employee name column but I think you might have meant to ask for not provided in the some other columns in the employee name column is unlikely to have such values assuming that you meant to ask for the count of not provided in a different column you can use value underscore counts and he wrote the function on benefit so it completely changed the task that we were asking for so now let's change it let's go and figure out if employee name column actually exists if we write in our approach so if we double check there is a column called employee name so we are right so let's tweak this prompt and let's say count of not provided and column equal to when column it will do not provided so now it's doing it on base so first it did the same thing using benefits column and then now it's doing the same thing using the base pay column so GPT is pretty confident that this data set the column employee name does not contain any not provided values that's why it keeps doing it that's its thinking behind it what I'll do is I'll manually update the benefits column to employee name here in the code to get what we're looking for so yeah employee name has zero values of not provided that's true so GPT that's why GPT did what it was doing I guess okay now what do we want to do next let's figure out here so drop the rows that have five missing values I am going to slightly change it um to let's find out the rows where we have missing values for employee name job title total pay and year why these columns so The Next Step that I'm going to do is try and figure out how the total pay has changed over years for different job titles so we'll figure out what are the top five job titles in this data set and then plot a data series of their total pay Against Time so what was the pay for let's say general manager Metropolitan Transit and Authority in 2011 2010 whatever the 0.6 we have and see if we can plot them so given that's my idea I want to make sure my job title column my total pay and my year column at least are don't have missing values and I've added employee name on top of it too so now I gave it the prompt saying fine rows with missing values in employee name job title total pay and ear columns and it wrote the code for me so let's copy this and let's go run this so this is where I ran it no I haven't run it yet okay so the now it's giving me the columns find the rows with missing values in these four columns so it gave me the rows but that's not what we're looking for what we want is I want count of rows that are null based on the above conditions be specific just write relevant code not the whole script so I'm trying to get away with it again and I don't want it to write this part of the code over and over again so I can directly copy it that's why I tried giving it the same instruction again and this time 3.5 was able to understand what I'm saying and I want the count of rows that are null based on the above condition so what are the above conditions these four columns employee name job title total pay and year should not be empty so let's copy this part of the code and run run it and now I we will get a number of rows so there are two rows where this is the case delete those two rows again it's writing the whole script but foreign the count of total number of rows I can check on any column it's going to be 654 and now it's six five two so we have dropped two rows from the data set because there was two here okay now let's check now let's drop rows wave job title or here for total pay rmt so now I'm saying I want to drop all the rows be there either one of these conditions are true first with that all four of them needs to be true now I specified these three because these are the three columns that I'm going to use to make my plots if there are missing values in these that will destroy my results so I want to make sure if a total pay is missing or a year for the total wave is missing or a specific job title is empty I want this rows to be removed I don't want to use them for my visualization purposes so sure you can drop these rows columns missing values from the data frame by drop in a method with the subset parameter so now it gave it a subset of these three and this code will drop the missing values in these three or and make the important point to note here is that this is r and not and to make sure that we're not removing where all three are empty but either one of them are empty so now we're left with one eight four six five two same number of rows so that means there are no rows with empty values here here or here okay now what do we want to do next and now let's start plotting things now before we do that let's figure out what are the top five job titles so that we can plot them what are the top five job titles in the data set so top underscore job underscore titles is value underscore counts on job title dot head okay Transit operator spatial noise registered nurse public s we see eight Public Works police officer three okay so let's just try plotting these first before we go into other job titles okay now let's one of the job title you provided is off closet operator let's start with this Transit operator can you plot a Time series of the token pair for this job title using total pay and here column so now I'm saying like pick transit operator and for this using The Columns of total payoneer can you plot a Time series so time on the horizontal axis and total pay on the vertical axis so where does our code starts so here first it creates the variable filter the data frame to include Transit operator job title then here it converts the total pay column to a numeric type to make sure it can be used as for visualization group the data frame by year and sum the total pay column for each year so now it creates a group buy for each year and the total pay dot sum okay so now this is making a mistake here plot the time series why is this a mistake because now let's say there are 10 people who have the same job title it's summing up the dots their total pay and then displaying it as one value for that year what we want to see is we want to see the average salary for that specific job for that specific year instead of the sum so someone was paying seven some if let's say there were two people one person was paid 70 and the other person was paid let's say 80 so 70 plus 80 now GPT will show 150 for that value but that's not what we want to see we want to see a value of 75 because that 75 is the average pay for that profession so let's update modify our prompt of average total pay for this job title using total Pioneer columns so again it created the transit operator data frame first and then now instead of some it's using me so if I go back here you will see the first function here was Sum and now it has changed it to mean for some it now it's going to take the yearly average of total pair and then it plots it no PLT is defined and that is because actually let's ask GPT so that you know how to debug it when you run into these errors so it's saying this because the library is missing it looks like there is a name error race for PLT reserves when the PLT model has not been imported it's because this line is missing in our code to resolve this error you need to import matplotlib here is the modified code so it wrote the same code again probably we missed it because we were just copying the new code and not the old one so if I add this line back my code will work and it plotted the salary okay now this is too jumbled up I can't see anything that's happening let's look at the data set for a second to understand how this column is so this is one year okay give me a count of your column okay so there are only one two three four values why is it jumbling up so much and creating decimals okay so this is a visualization question I guess now so first let's ask it to let's print this data frame let me do it here okay so 2014 was six one Three Sixty seven and then 65 65 67 and 2014 it dropped and here it's saying 66 67 and then 2014 it dropped to 613 okay it's also because of the scale so this is all in 60 000. right so that's why it looks odd it's not a significant drop it just went from 65 000 to 62 000. let's make the graph with really appealing adjust y label Y and X label X and Y ticks and title and Legend so I'm just going to copy the new code which is for the plot and replace the existing code for the plot which is where plot a Time series comment starts so now it add a legend for average total pay average total pay year 20. so now you see it is a much more improved crowd versus the previous one where the x-axis was hardly visible and that's because of it I told it to update the labels and the text and ticks are these values that show up on each axis so now you can see it went from 63 000 to almost 68 and then back to 62. okay can we add the top five job titles on the graph so I asked it for the top five job titles on the graph now and it updated the code how did it update the code let's ask GPT this code will first find the five job titles in salary.df data frame by using value underscore counts method on the job title column okay so it's saying job title column salary underscore DF and then it goes through deleting these three top job titles so it goes into salary underscore DF based on the job title column find Value underscore counts and header and five so this data frame now with header five is the top five job titles now it goes through each one and finds their salaries I guess next we filter the salaries data frame from the top five job titles using Boolean indexing and stored the results in top jobs DF okay so now it figures out if if anything in the total data frame corresponds to that job title and the Boolean answer is yes on checking of the two columns in each data frame it gives a true and if it's a true it gets saved into a new data frame called top jobs underscore DF we then group Top jobs underscore DF let's see where this happens first top jobs underscore DF so here you go so now what it's doing it's going to salary underscore DF and filtering out everything when this Boolean is true and what is this Boolean it's checking if top job title is in where in job title column of salary DF if the answer of this is true then give me the corresponding set of values from the salaries underscore DF data frame which is the big data set with all the data and when this happens store it into a new data frame called top jobs underscore DF so now this data frame will have all the rows based on the top jobs from our previous variable what does it do next where we then group Top jobs underscore DF and translate operator DF data frames by year calculate the average total pay for each using the mean method okay so now if for some reason it went through and calculated the transit operator DF separately for this job title based on the previous instructions I guess that we have provided and then it calculates the top job averages average pay and it does that by grouping by year and job title and then finding the mean of the total pay column and then does the same thing separately for the Transit operator average pay because that probably because of the previous prompt we don't really need this and then it goes through a for Loop to add the different lines on the plot one for each job title and that's what it probably does here finally plot a Time series of the average total pay for Transit operator job title and top five job titles by year using the plot method we use for the loop to plot the average total pay for each job title we also customize X and Y axis labels and titles adjust the tick labels and add a legend to the plot this code will create a plot of the RS total pay for the transit operator job title and the five top job titles okay so let's copy everything from here and run it in the next cell and now it's saying notes agency not found in Max apps okay so I don't need to add this because we've already done this so that's why it's giving an error that these columns does not exist how do I delete them because here we were asking it to delete them by using this drop command okay so we have this now this Legend is on the chart that doesn't look really nice but one two three four five okay so now we see that what is purple police officer page slightly decreased the green is not really visible Legend should be outside the graph to use the lock parameter to set the location of the legend to the center left of the plot and the PV box anchored parameter to move the legend outside the plot to the right specifies the coordinates of the Legends box Anchor Point related to the plot where 0 0 is the left corner one one is the upper right corner and the font size parameter is set to okay so let's try add this line for the legend and see what it does I'm not really sure about what this function is of bbx anchor within matte plot leg but I can play around with it just because I have a basic idea okay so it took it outside what happens if I do one it goes up and if I do zero this would go down Okay so let's keep it in the middle so like GPT suggested we should do okay now let's find all columns where job title contains the word software engineer case insensitive okay so now it's going to go through job title and find where the string contains software engineer and case is insensitive so we don't know what that will be and then it gives me the title of the jobs that are software engineer it's empty empty data frame okay how about engineer only actually let's do data so I need to update these two data as well columns where job title contains the word data three columns only okay I don't want columns want columns just the count so let's copy this again 0 that part we know I'm going to remove this two and this two I just want to see the number zero okay what about engineers four seven five one okay let's use the word engineer instead and add it to the plot make sure to adjust wire label and ticks accordingly because now what if engineer salary is way higher or way lower than the other ones I wanted to be mindful of y-axis and make sure it's adjusted accordingly okay this code will create a new data frame engineer DF that contains only the rows for salaries underscore DF with the job title column contains word engineer case insensitive and then same process and adds one more okay so where does it do that starts doing that here so let me just copy all of it and paste it here so now this is only plotting engineer we don't want to do that well let's just check what the salary is this is one two three four five six yeah so it's hundred thousand hundred thousand is somewhere here engineers get paid less than purple and green police officer and registered nurse that's pretty interesting add engineer ad engineer to the same graph of top five I'm going to copy all of it from here actually this is copy code paste it here and let me remove the top three rows agency again same issue I don't need this code I can remove this okay so now for engineer we have some pay available from before 2012 as well which is not marked a 2011 data point is here because this graph was not optimized to create 2011 that's why it skipped it we can adjust this if we want so now you see engineer is somewhere here below registered nurse and police officer that I start below the engineer so in this way I in this lecture I just wanted to show you how to play around with the data set using chat GPT and make exploratory analysis on the data I intentionally recorded this live while doing it uh running the prompt so that if I run into errors and I'm debugging I can show you that process too and how I figure out um if GPT is right or if I run into errors how do I best correct them it's important to have a basic understanding what GPT is doing you would have noticed that for for the most part whenever I'm copying code from GPT I try and skim through the explanation that it provided for the code so to make sure that the logic that I need to be written is exactly what I'm looking for the code it can tweak around with and use different syntax but the logic part I always try and make sure just like it made a mistake in giving us the wrong column if you didn't read it right we would have skipped it so please make sure as you're working along or you're working on your own projects you always understand what it's trying to do ask it a couple of further prompts to help you explain it more you can say that explain it to me like a five-year-old if if it's really difficult concept and you know you can't grasp it so that it knows what you're talking about and it starts explaining it to you once you understand this then copying code is very easy and you will be able to validate Yourself by running small test here and there so hope you enjoyed this see you in the next project congratulations you have made it to the end of the course I understand going through an atar course specifically related to coding requires a lot of effort and commitment and you have shown that by going through this entire course um if you have any questions or is there something in the course that you don't understand feel free to message me and I will try my best to take out town to help you out and answer any questions you have secondly uh if you will see in this resource section that I've added another resource of 2000 plus prompts which are mostly related to code uh to text and image generation but I thought it will be a nice resource to add which I have in my other course so you'll find that guide on 2000 proms attached here as a PDF if that is something you're interested in just something bonus that you might be might like lastly if you enjoyed this course if you like this course uh if it was helpful for you I would really appreciate if you can write me a review and rate my course that would really help me understand if there was nothing and missing in the course that I need to add or if this proved to be beneficial and I need to create more similar courses as I move forward in my journey as a udemy instructor so once again congratulations on ending the course and thank you so much for giving me so much of your time and attention on taking my course if you have any suggestions or Improvement I'm always open for and flexible for improving the course if you want some specific projects you want me to cover shoot me a message I will try my best to accommodate your request thank you foreign | UnitK | UCDXRQDKAxTrXCm3p9lSxaQw | 2023-06-06 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 94,766 | 482,387 |
Fr1ZDb1sb2U | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fr1ZDb1sb2U | Gavin Hurley fly fishing in Victoria's small waters 3 | there we go little tiger but it was interesting we'd had quite a few casts with one nymph and there wasn't really much happening so what we've done we've got another nymph tied on there as well which just give gives that extra little bit of depth and that's what it took now it was an area there that we were hoping was going to be official just get this fish in the net first nice little nip from McLean's just it's a flip-out lip and just get him in there and we can keep him in the water so that's an ideal little fish for a small little river up here in Northeast Victoria but it is quite cold so what generally happens you'll find an area like that and there may be a couple of fish there but they're not going to move very fast so it requires often quite a few casts in that same area for that fish to see it they won't move a long way to see it and eat it and depth is the major thing so what it took we've fished like quite a few areas there without much success and then we put on another nymph and that's two names to get it right down one everyone to get down and a smaller one for it to take and it's worked on this fish you know he's not one we're going to mount but still a great fish all just the same so just wet hands lovely little fishies a brown and you can see why those lovely red spots in there just a stunning little fish think I'll mate I'll let you go in a second but they're just a beautiful little fish this river all get fish I guess two pound would be an excellent fish a lot you're going to get like around this size about half a pound but they're in stunning condition just lovely little wild brown trout and it's very important I mean sure you could perhaps put him on the fry pan but I think as fly fishers we've got to do the right thing and look after that and hold him upstream until he's ready do why swim away and then someone else can catch him when they come down here to what he might even be a bit bigger good to go perfect so that's ideal a good start and that's sometimes it's not always easy particularly early in the season where you do have to work a bit harder and you might cover a lot more water in the summer it gets a bit easier if they're taking grasshoppers they're rising and they will move a lot further to eat your fly as well so just take your time early in the season put as many casts in the areas that you think you're going to hold fish and you'll be surprised what you can get on the end of that fly rod | HurleysFlyFishing | UCbdY60GLxEk-9UhXlwM-TMw | 2019-11-07 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 502 | 2,466 |
6sKWWlo6GW8 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6sKWWlo6GW8 | Python PEP-435 : Enums for the python standard library | hi uh welcome to the screencast of uh type 435 which adds the enum type to python standard library here's a little bit about me uh my name is uh nene i blog at http.com and you can reach out to me on twitter at at the rate d and e and e so let's get started uh pep 435 has added the capabilities of enumerations to the python language uh having it has been approved only recently and so its features have made their way to python 3.4 if you really wanted to do the exercises that i am doing here you will need to install python 3.4 from python.org and then you should be able to take it for a test drive in any case hopefully this screencast should help you understand some of the capabilities this particular new set pep really offers so we've always needed enumerations and the way we've often done it is something like class color and we could perhaps say red equals one blue equals two green equals 3 so we've effectively declared constants and while that does go you know some to some extent in being able to make the programs easier to understand because you can choose to use color.red instead of one the point is it does allow you to write code which sometimes can be very difficult to understand or sometimes may not make sense for example color.blue into two it has no meaning per se but because we chose to implement colored blue as a variable uh or attribute of color with value 2 it made perfect sense to the interpreter and it did the multiplication and if i had declared let's say here's another example color.red into three equals color.green and it says true though obviously it's it's quite meaningless uh similarly sometimes you want to actually print out these values or log them especially in the log files and when you do that unfortunately because of this particular construct what really comes out in the log files is not red but one and those are some of the limitations that hopefully this new specification should help address there's a lot more it does i mean for example being able to iterate through all the colors and various other capabilities so let's get started uh with implementing our enums first of all you would need to import the edem class and that you would effectively write from import from from enum import enum this the latter enum here is or will be your base class for a lot of enumerations that you will set up and here's one we will set up immediately let's say directions and there are four major directions north east south and west so i'll set up an enum call direction by the way there is a lot of noise in the background because of construction activity nearby and there's unfortunately not much i can do about it at the moment so in case you hear it in the final video uh my apologies returning back to how to declare enumerations here's a simple way to do it this is using what is called the functional api for declaring enumerations and what is direction well it's a num direction not much there and direction incidentally is an iterable so i could actually iterate through its various values and if i was to do that i get four other values each of them actually have a name name and a value associated with it so the first one being north which has a value one east south and west each of them having values two three and four respectively now notice that i didn't did not specify these values one two three and four and that was because i used the default can i i use the simplest of all constructors where i chose not to specify any values for these names that are provided and even the names themselves are white space limited created by splitting the string using white space based delimiters and when you do that implicitly the values that get associated with this particular names are sequences of integers starting with one note that it does not start with zero they start with one okay uh so as i said this is uh an iterable so you can iterate through it and just to give you a little bit of an idea in terms of some of the terminology used the direction is called the enum and it has four members of north east south and west and each of those members has a name which is north east south and west and each of those members also has a value which in this case happened to be one two three and four note that the values do not need to be integers that could be any arbitrary values you choose to provide of course you will need to use a slightly different mechanism of constructing the enum and we will get to that in a moment so direction has a attribute called underscore underscore members which actually allows you to access those members directly and it's unsurprisingly it's an ordered dictionary and if you want to really you can't pretty much treat it like a dictionary and or so for example i could do oops and i get the keys are not east southwest and the values which are the four members note that the values in the members dict will give you the members and each of those members has a name followed by a value okay and i could also iterate through it saying items so you could programmatically inspect and work with the members of any enum using its underscore underscore members attribute now i showed you one way of instantiating directions uh in this case as i mentioned the values are automatically default values are automatically generated using sequences of integers starting from one now let's say i did not want to associate them these with integer values but i wanted to use string based values for each of these members well it's very easy to do that and i'll just set up a different uh enum here and instead of a single string i'll pass it a dict note that instead of a dict i could also choose to pass it a sequence of uh two value tuples the first value in the tuple being the name and the next value being the value of the member in this case i choose to use the dict base constructor so here i will say north has the value n east has the value e uh south has the value s and west has the value w and hopefully if i got the parenthesis and the braces right it should set it up yes it did and if i iterate through that here's i get the members and if you note each of the values are now strings and no longer integers so you could choose to specify the values and now there are some semantics that are provided on the values but they are very very rudimentary for example you could do equality checks for example i could say direction dot north equals direction dot south and it's going to say no if i say not i'm going to say yes if i use on the same names across different enums it's not going to work so i could say direction.north equals str correction.north well it's going to say that that's false because they are of different enum classes and i've been using uh one particular syntax for referencing members of an enumeration using the dot notation there are two other ways uh you could choose to do that for example i could choose to say use the index operator passing in the name of the member and that works and that is the same as using the dot notation just to confirm that there's the id on they effectively return you the same objects uh there's one more way you can do it by uh using the value and it's just a little bit strange uh instead of using the index or square base operator uh you you you treat direction as a callable and pass in the value and it will return you the appropriate member corresponding to that value so in this case it would be because not has the value one i will pass in the value one and i get back direction or not so there are at least three different ways of being able to access a particular member from that enumeration now you might be tempted to think because direction is an iterable um it should be you should be able to access it as if it is an array and i'm afraid that's not allowed uh for example i could say direction and pass 0 as the index and it's not going to work one as the index it's not going to work and the reason it's not going to work is because there is no ordering semantics between the various members and because of that it does there is no implicit ordering when you do it right through uh enum the order that's there is based on the how in what orders these members were defined these are not ordered by the values there are no ordering semantics on members of an enum okay now there are i i explained to you uh one way of really instantiating or declaring enums using the functional api there is yet another way which probably one would use far more often uh using the class based construct so i could for example say class color and say inherits from enum and say red equals one blue equals green sorry two green equals three okay and that's a different way to to really declare an enum they're pretty much identical pretty much either way you you declare them you get the same results okay now sometimes there are some context where we want to have aliases where different member names are actually aliases to the same member and it's interesting to see how the enum class really supports it for that i'm going to set up to declare two new classes one called time zone each of each time zone will have offset in minutes from gmt and where the daylight savings time is used uh it's a rather simplistic rudimentary class and i'm going to declare a class called time zones which will be an enum so i will do that here okay let's just take a look at them so this is time zone it has two attributes offset and daylight saving time and there's a bunch of methods on them for earlier than equality check this str and the rapper functions and i have declared time zones as an enum note that the values are provided here are instances of time zone class and if you note carefully for both gmt and utc the value is pretty much the same in the sense that for these two values that i have provided here for gmt and for utc the underscore underscore equals between them um will return true and what that in effect uh tells the base class is that these are aliases that gmt and u2c are not two independent numbers members but they really are two different names to refer to the same member okay and it it if you really look at it if you iterate through time zones uh you can figure out that well in enum class had it all figured out by comparing the values and deciding which were aliases and which were not so there you go you only have three values here ist gmt and est and that you do will not see a utc here because uh enum figured it out that utc is simply an alias to gmt and you can check it also using equality check for example timezones.gmt time zones dot ist which happens to be in standard time it says false and but instead if i was to do utc it says true note that i've provided additional uh methods here um on the enum class and that's an advantage you get when you declare a enumeration using the class based syntax as opposed to using the functional api and i have defined the necessary logic here to get a list of all the zones and figure out which are the last members so we'll quickly just take a look at them so i could say time zones dot all zones and i get ist gmt esd and i could instead ask for what are the analysis and it will say utc is an is-2 gmt so that's one way of implementing aliases in using enums otherwise pretty much everything continues to be like the earlier enum declarations we did you could for example continue to access the underscore underscore members attribute let me see if i can cast it into a dict yeah so i have ist est gmt and utc here when i so when i iterate through time zones alone i get only three values but when i go through members i get actually four because here it's giving me all of them okay but uh interestingly for gmt it says timezones.gmt for you to see it says timezones.gmt once again okay again no ordering semantics are present so something like checking for is time zone utc less than time zones ist it's not going to work because all enum values are unordered and there are no ordering semantics of it associated with them that should work most of the times but there are some situations where you do want some ordering semantics and such ordering makes sense uh within the context in which these enums are getting defined and for that one predefined class does exist that you can use and that would be from enum that would be called intinum i would be able to just import it this way and we will use it in a class or an enum called education so i'm going to define that enumeration class thus and as you can see from this particular context ordering semantics do make sense each of these values reflect a higher level of education and because of that we have extended this using antenna as the base class rather than enum okay and this does give us ordering semantics for example it i can say now education dot primary less than education dot secondary and that it happens to be true all right and but but the semantics here of an antennum are essentially the semantics of an integer which does mean you could end up using these members in strange ways in ways that don't really make sense for example i'm going to redefine the class color that i had specified earlier as an antenum and say red equals one blue equals two green equals three and if i say education dot primary equals color dot blue it says true but obviously it's a completely meaningless comparison any reasonable way here would have been to return false the constraint here is the fact that you essentially used ins as the values and that ends up with this strange and awkward result you could choose to use other value types as well here by the way there are other strange effects you can see in your code sometimes if you were not careful and you could end up using these member values as integers even when such a usage does not make sense for example you could say list of range of education dot higher secondary okay and it gives you a range again it this is a semantically meaningless uh result uh an only reason the interpreter did that was as far as it was concerned education.secondary was just an integer value okay so sometimes it might actually make sense to use more focused value types and you can you can do that for example uh the intinum is really just an alias not an areas but you could choose to although it's pre-built you could alternately you could have done something like this and would have given given you pretty much identical results you can mix in the value type in the base class hierarchy for an enumeration note that the value type has to come before enum which has to be the last base class in the list of classes you specify here so you could do that and you could get you know you could define more sophisticated enumerations which are more and more semantically closer to the exact semantics of the values that they really represent in your domain so that's uh these are some of the capabilities i really wanted to talk about there's probably a few more but i think i've pretty much covered most of that hopefully it does give you an insight into how you should be able to use the xenom classes as i mentioned once earlier you could go and read up the details here on python.org dev taps pep dash 0435 which has the full documentation and if you want to play around with the enums you will need to download and install python 3.4 again from python.org um | Dhananjay Nene | UCVN4k0bTLi818Jyc5bRX4NA | 2013-09-26 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 2,924 | 15,397 |
oa-KTbcDKJQ | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oa-KTbcDKJQ | Warm Ups, Low Notes, & Blending - Take 6 Interview Part 4 | ♬ Alvin I want to her from you about a couple things we want to hear your warm-up process for sure. And then your low notes are of course legendary. I know folks would love to understand something about how to improve one's low range I don't think any of us are pretending we'll ever get down where you can go. But, nevertheless, any tips that you can share with us about your experience in the low ranges? Okay so for warm-ups… First, I've been able to get away with murder for years. God just gave me a low voice and pretty much with Take 6 with a mic I don't really sing loudly, I don't really sing truly out of my range. So I can I can pretty much get away with it. However, as I'm getting older and I'm doing different things I'm I'm starting to notice that when I don't warm up I get this rasp that you hear now. So what works for me is the singing straw with the back pressure. That philosophy, for whatever reason, it warms up or goes through a mechanism that I have never engaged before and it helps me to be able to reach new heights. So here's an interesting thing that I've noticed recently. I’ve been singing with the LA Opera. And I guess as a stereotype you would think that there's ♪ ME ME ME ♪ all the stuff you'd be hearing in the dressing room. Very little of that. You hear very little vocalizations in the dressing room. And I talked to one of the lyric tenors. Incredible high notes. Just an amazing voice. And I said, the guy's name is Barry, I said is it true that you don't warm up at all? He said yes I've never warmed up. I said how do you do that? He says, I never mark my rehearsals. Especially my high notes. If you're going to mark something, mark your low stuff. And I’ll always know since I'm constantly singing what I can do. And I notice with these guys in our dressing room you hear constant singing. As we're driving along around the town you'll hear constant singing. Somebody will be singing and somebody will join it. W’ere constantly warming up. Umm, it's just kind of more of a culture than a specific training or we're trying to get somewhere. It's just like we're in that mode. [Dave] It’s socializing versus working. [Alvin] And it helps us relax. It helps us to be able to bond with each other and all that kind of stuff. So I've learned a lot of different things about myself that uh I’ve got to observe physics like everybody else. As far as low notes are concerned, just relaxing. Either it's in there or it's not. I just, I literally ♪ AH ♪ I just breathe this stuff down. But I have to control myself even if I did that right now when I was nervous you would hear it. And what I've learned about bass singing is when you constrict your voice through stress or pressure or whatever it is, the timbre changes. I can always tell young basses. They've got this ♪ intensity ♪ You know, you can't blend with the guys or whoever you're with. It jacks up your breathing. All that stuff. Relax, relax, relax, relax. If God has put it in there it will come out. Back to the first question you asked about being a bass with the breathing, I can't keep up with these guys as far as holding notes like that. They're just- they just- the physics, I'm hitting a note that I can't sustain. But if I want to even attempt to get the length that they get I truly just have to control my volume, control my breathing, as I expel. You know, to be able to do that. It's just about control. Relaxed control. [Justin] Yeah. [Khristian] When you said that it made me think about something that I've never had to really be concerned about growing up in, you know, in black church really. Um, you just belt out everything. [Justin] Yeah. [Khristian] The microphone was just something that was there just because. Really! Because you were blowing your face off. And so what I've learned in this group is you have to trust your engineers, you have to let the mic do the work, because if I'm singing, I don't care, whatever song we're singing, if I'm pushing out- which also has to do with blending, [Justin] Yeah. [Khristian] We didn't have to worry about that in the church or in the choir really, honestly. Because it was just- you just go for it. But in a group setting and my note is the only one, I'm the only one singing this note and it's important to this chord. So if I'm just belting it out and not allowing the microphone to do the work then I am going to run out of air. It is going to cause me to get fatigued faster and by the time we get to the end of the show even though I can still hit the notes I won't have any sustaining power because I've let it all out, you know. [Mark] And chances are you will not blend [Khristian] Yeah oh no, yeah. ♬ | New York Vocal Coaching | UCcxo5COqhVc84JYS_bRdLyg | 2023-04-23 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 903 | 4,696 |
W6aelCIUch4 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W6aelCIUch4 | How to fix unresponsive buttons on a Guitar Hero guitar | hello and you hoobs this is Benny bum and if you've been watching my video edge I only mentioned in my trials video but if you've been watching my videos I've mentioned that I play guitar here or I've started in Guitar Hero more again so I recently just bought this guitar which is awesome and but I noticed that like thing this happens with every single Guitar Hero guitar that I've used the blue button stops working like it gets really unresponsive and you have to press it really hard harder for it to work again so I was like hmm and seeing how I built the computer I decided to take a teapot and see what was wrong with it so um I took it apart and via deductive reasoning not really deductive reasoning but through observations I noticed that like there's a screw here right that keep this little motherboard chip thing down that registers where the buttons are pressing and then there's a chip here come on camera focus focus camera yeah whatever he's not off focus or she I don't discriminate but anyway so since the screws are being held down our at only two places um when you press the green button this doesn't move all that much I'm retracting the one it's all blurry and nasty yeah it's better okay so you see how that doesn't move now when you move to the buttons in the middle like the blue press it and oh that's my folks are you press it and it moves a lot so my solution is duct tape and I've got quite a bit find that water bottle my room's pretty fussy you should clean it anyway so I'm gonna duct tape this thing down maybe somehow I don't know exactly how or maybe put something behind this backstop so that when I put it together it pushes down hard around the blue and then that should be able to fix it so if you have this problem that should work okay bye bye and thank you for watching good hey so I know I said bye in that last clip but I wanted to give you an update on how my little fix worked and it worked amazingly as you can see five stars on and oh yeah this one this one by RAM seen the one I can pronounced good song I like Rammstein so anyways what I did was I took some up I took out like long strands right about maybe I can hold it with my teeth no it won't work anyway so I took a long strands about the length of this and then I folded them in half lengthwise and then folded them and I did that about like twice put them down and then duct-taped it then that made this root out so I screw it down really really tight as you can see this is thicker than last time or maybe you don't know I don't know um but there's tape over here because this is actually protruding a bit but because it's holding it down so hard but it works greatly everything is super responsive now even the buttons that I didn't have problems with before actually work better than they used to I would recommend wearing gloves when playing by the way too it gives you more slide so yeah thanks for watching and I hope this helps you if you still play guitar here bye bye you | BeenieBomb - Old channel! | UCaUlVcqddQ-Kmvl4xR0ogiw | 2014-01-21 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 590 | 2,991 |
CNJUFul1DhQ | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CNJUFul1DhQ | Corintis: Enabling the Computing of Tomorrow with in chip cooling - Remco van Erp, Co-Founder & CEO | At Corintis, we enable the future of computing to be more sustainable and more powerful through disruptive chip cooling. Chip makers work on chips and cooling companies, they work on cooling solutions. There's a big barrier between these two and they don't really communicate together. And what we enable is to tailor cooling exactly to the layout of the chip. So, we use silicon microfluidics micro scale heat transfer that can deliver the right amount of cooling to the right location on the chip so that we can precisely extract the heat where it's necessary with very low water consumption and with very high efficiency. Here's an animation of one of our cooling solutions where you see liquid entering into a chip and branching out to extract the heat very localized to where it's being produced. We have five billion people connected globally to the internet and this means that all of the people, all the connections go through data centers, large warehouses with millions of chips. And these chips produce a large amount of heat which is very concentrated. And extracting this heat is one of the limitations to make chips more powerful. But it's also having an enormous environmental impact: about 30 percent of all electricity in a data center goes for the cooling of chips. We see that over the next years the amount of power that chips generate will keep on rising which means CPUs, GPUs, will become more powerful. And also the need for cooling will keep on growing. We can already integrate our technology in any existing chip. So we invite chip makers, hardware companies to come to us with their most challenging use case and we're sure that we can do it! | Venturelab TV | UCM5wKmDX0vBRLvQZlL55sgw | 2022-04-08 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | detection | en | 288 | 1,957 |
JhF42oekj-M | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JhF42oekj-M | Father Knows Best - Betty is Stage-Struck | now listen to father knows best transcribe starring robert young as father [Music] welcome to springfield and another half hour visit with the folks in the white frame house on maple street sit back and enjoy life with the andersons kathy budd betty margaret and jim as the head of this typical american household once again sets out to prove that father knows best all the world's a stage claimed the bard of avon and all the men and women merely players however at this moment in the white frame house on maple street there is one person who feels that she is probably the worst player who ever stepped on any stage this attitude on the part of betty anderson is a direct result of her performance in a college play last night a performance which she feels hit an all-time theatrical low her absence from the breakfast table is the chief subject of conversation among the other members of the anderson family like this well if betty doesn't get down to breakfast pretty soon she'll be late for school i can't get her to come down she says she's never going to school ever again so she can't face anybody all for goodness sake her performance wasn't that bad i didn't think it was bad at all in fact i thought she was rather good what was she doing when she kept fumbling around with that back curtain she was trying to find her way off the stage and couldn't [Music] looked like she was hunting for mobs or beating a rug well i think it was mean of the audience to laugh i hope this acting thing doesn't leave a mark on betty oh she'll get over it this might take a little longer than usual might take until this afternoon i don't know she seems to be taking it pretty hard well that's natural a little thing like getting tangled up in a curtain can seem like a real tragedy to a girl of her age i remember once when i was in a high school play is that the time you fell off the stage and then hid in the barn for two days oh did i tell you that before oh yeah lots of times tell it again daddy well there's not much point now might as well take betty's plate off the table mom what'd she say she said she's never going to eat ever again [Music] oh dear but utterly never jim she can't just stay up there she's got to go to school you better go up and have a talk with her in her present state of mind it wouldn't do any good just give her time she'll get over it very quickly you said you hid in the barn for two whole days did you tell that again dad no i didn't you started to all right let's drop it well i certainly wish there was some way to bring her out of this i hate to see her moping around the house well she's certainly not going to listen to anything we say maybe if some outsider wait a minute maybe there's an idea where you met uh ed gifford haven't you margaret gifford yeah he dabbles around in real estate a little but he was in show business for a long time he used to be sort of a matinee idol i think edmund king gifford well what about him i'll call him and have him call betty and tell her he thought her performance was wonderful that might uh help bring her out of it do you think so well it's worth a try a little professional sounding praise can do wonders for an actor or actress well if it'll do some good i'll call ed right now catch him at home i don't know whether this is the thing to do or not well it won't hurt to try it's for a worthy cause are there any more hotcakes mom i'll fix you some more hello ed uh this is jim anderson oh pretty good say ed i wonder if you'd do me a little favor well last night betty was in a play over at the college and oh you saw it yes that was her and because of that she's practically contemplating suicide so i thought if you'd call her up and compliment her on her performance it might cheer her up a little that's right well fine ed i appreciate this old man yeah goodbye he'll do it now if we can only get her to come down and answer the phone oh she'll talk the telephone is one thing that girl can't resist maybe we could all sort of help along by saying nice things about a performance yes and but those smart cracks you were making on the way home last night weren't doing much good i didn't say anything hardly oh no not much i just told her she might win an academy award yes but you didn't need to say she was going to run lassie a close race for her i didn't say anything bad last night did i mommy no angel just be real nice to her i think that call from ed will do the trick hey listen i think i hear betty coming downstairs all right now remember children be complimentary and whatever you do don't let her know that i called ed gifford do you understand kathy yes daddy i never give anything away oh no shh here she comes hello oh good morning ben morning princess sit right down i've got some more hot cakes on the griddle i'm not hungry gee betty you were wonderful last night oh that was the best most greatest acting i've ever seen oh it was good all right don't rub it in shrimp it won't work mommy kathy uh just keep quiet i thought you were real keen sis oh go chase yourself why does everybody have to make fun of me nobody's making fun of you dear we all really think you did just fine oh bad i just made a big fool out of myself is all oh now betty nobody noticed that little mistake at all in fact several people sitting near us commented on how talented they thought you were i'll bet did they really oh yes i thought you were real keen sis oh who asked for your opinion smarty holy cow they didn't get the phone betty it's for you it might be i don't want to talk to anybody well i'll answer it betty couldn't you eat just a little something here's orange juice i'm not hungry hello betty just a minute i don't want to talk to ralph it's not ralph it's a man oh who is he whoever he is he has a nice complimentary voice hello yes yes that's right oh really no but i was awful do you really mean that it's working oh no i haven't had any real professional experience i guess it just comes naturally oh sure well no i've never thought of going there they say it's awfully hard to break in at first he doesn't need to lay it on so heavy oh really well i'd love to well thank you very very much goodbye do you feel better now betty oh father i can hardly believe it do you know who that was well let's see now uh winston churchill it was a talent scout talent scout from new york you know what he said mother he said he saw the show last night and he thinks i have worlds of talent but utterly worlds well that's what i kept trying to tell you you were as good as any of the other girls as good as he said i was utterly outstanding i'm glad to hear it he said i need experience of course but i definitely have it have fun you wouldn't understand how uh soon are you leaving for broadway well not right away but he wants to talk to me about it gee i better go up and get dressed yes you'd better or you'll be late for school oh i won't have time for school now mother where's that little black choker of mine the one that i know the one that makes you look like ava gardner oh no he said i reminded him of june allison what can i wear that'll make me look you know real wholesome how about a nice flower sack oh i know i'll wear that cute new game dress aren't you going to eat any breakfast who needs food oh sis yes i thought you were real keen oh thank you darling boy oh boy that sure worked on her didn't it yeah that and if he isn't a typical ham actor you give him one small role to play what does he do builds it up into a big production broadway talent scout yet did you tell him to say that no that part was his own idea but at least it did the trick it cheered her up i wonder if i ought to call him and find out exactly what he said to her mother might be a good idea mother yes betty if jadie liggett calls tell her i'll have to cancel our plans because i may be going to new york oh sure i'll tell her well but if ralph calls better let me talk to him i've got to break this news to him gently yes all right she's certainly riding high now i hope i can remember what to say to whom now hello betty oh who is this ralph oh oh well just a minute i think mr anderson wants to talk to you it's ed gifford this is a good chance to talk to him before he talks to betty again oh good hello ed say i want to congratulate you on a fine performance but i'm afraid you overdid it just a little i mean about the talent scout business and all what are you sure what's the matter ed says he didn't call betty he's just not getting around to it didn't call her well who did i don't know it couldn't have been a talent scout could it don't ask me hello ed uh listen forget about talking to betty uh i'll explain later we've got a problem on our hands anderson's will be back in the morning america needs more nurses nurses are a vital factor in our country's all-out defense preparations and in addition hospitals and clinics growing by leaps and bounds have an ever greater demand for trained staffs get full information at your local hospital [Music] remember betty anderson pleasant attractive little college freshman she was the one who couldn't find her way off the stage in the college play last night who was utterly crushed humiliated you should see her today it seems a talent scout from new york phoned with high praise for her performance well that did it betty's off on a glittering cloud while down below in the white frame house on maple street the ordinary people are struggling through the end of the afternoon like this hi mom hello bud where's tallulah if you're talking about betty i don't know is that your father coming up the walk yeah thank goodness margaret i'm home we're in the kitchen dear hello honey oh i'm glad you're home hi daddy hi dad hi kitten bud well bring me up to date margaret where's betty goodness only knows she raced out of here this morning babble something about having pictures taken i wish you had talked to her jim i tried honey before i left she's in another world you can't even get an intelligent conversation out of her i'm worried jim you should have seen her around here this morning daddy talk about icky she calls everybody dulling well it isn't funny jim she's taking this seriously you should have been here she was patting me on the head and calling me sweetie [Music] honestly jim she thinks she's going to new york whoever this talent scout is oh wait honey i've been thinking about this today there's only one thing to do let her have her dream the whole thing is in her mind you know as well as i do that no talent scout is going to put betty on broadway it'll all blow over she had on mommy's wedding dress and a book on her head she couldn't even balance the book you've never seen a stage struck girl jim she's absolutely convinced that she's been discovered oh honey these things pass so quickly you just think so i'll bet anything she's talked to some of her friends today and she'll come home with a whole thing forgotten hello mother mother you see daddy you see oh princess uh come on out we're in the kitchen she won't come into the kitchen there are no mirrors out here jim we've got to straighten her out once and for all don't get excited margaret uh betty hello father dear mother oh i'm so dreadfully tired this has been a simply hectic day princess i think we ought to sit down and have a little talk oh but i can't now i have so many things to do mother may i have my dinner in my room this evening dinner in your room what's the matter you sick or something kathy you keep out of this don't scold her father she's only a child betty i want you to stop this nonsense you'll have your dinner at the table with the rest of us what in the world has come over you what have you been doing all day i've been sitting [Music] sitting that she can do where have you been sitting oh father please don't be so utterly rural in the theater one sits for photographs i've been having my picture taken what for for mr lambert my agent agent agent agent what's an agent oh you're all so amusingly unfamiliar with the theater every actress has an agent for instance i realize i'm just a small town boy but who is mr lambert the talon scout he's also going to be my agent he'll handle all the contracts deal with the press arrange interviews oh i see well princess don't you think we'd better forgive me father i must go to my room betty what are you going to do i'm going to rest my eyes now wait a minute uh what's the plan betty with this mr lambert of whatever his name is what's he going to do oh i'm going to new york naturally oh naturally mommy she can't go to new york she has to stay here and help me with the dishes betty who is this mr lambert mother he's a talent scout for all the broadway shows but all of them he says i have a rare gift that soon my name will be traced in lights across the firmament of broadway oh i know there'll be tears and heartaches i'll be lonely sometimes but that's the theater forgive me now i must go to my room i'm simply exhausted telephone i'll get it it's probably well i'll answer it stupid i have it [Music] yes she uh jumps in and out of the theater real fast oh hello ralph so nice to hear from you really mommy why don't you just lock her in her room i'm hungry let's eat oh i'm terribly sorry ralph i won't be able to go to the mall shop anymore i'm going on the stage the theater i'm hungry i'm afraid it's all over between us ralph it's the price of a career jim we can't let her go on like this i know we can't but it is fascinating let's not say goodbye ralph let's just say off with a what's that cheese that's german means i'll be seeing you i'll be leaving to new york soon and i'll think of you ralph your spare tire oh it's in our garage how'd that get in there i must go up and pack now no tears no regrets we must both carry on bravely heads high courage in our heart if i listen to much more of this i will be able to eat goodbye ralph goodbye cheerio mommy is she really going to new york don't be a knucklehead she couldn't find a way to omaha all right bud you and kathy can start setting the table for dinner what about betty oh i must go to my room i'm emotionally exhausted she's what run long angel uh princess don't you think possibly you're pushing this career of yours a little we don't know a thing about this fella lambert betty you can't go rushing off to new york oh don't worry mother i know i'm going to be a great success i feel it i know princess but you don't become a star overnight it's a long hard road mr lambert has faith in me father and he knows if he says i can be a star who am i to question i'm being swept upward and onward to a destiny that lies beyond the far horizon oh i must go to my room now holy cow she's been going to her room for the last hour isn't she there yet never mind she must be off her rocker leave her alone bud she's cuckoo that's what well jim are we going to talk to her now or wait till she gets off the bus in new york what can we say to her margaret she's living in the most beautiful dream of her life let her dream but dear she doesn't think it's a dream she believes all this oh she's just pretending she's not jim she's convinced that she's an actress you don't know what it is to be stage struck i can't believe it margaret not betty she knows down in her heart that this is all make-believe father yes princess i probably won't be opening in a play in new york until fall do you think you and mother could come back for my opening night well i don't know i'll get you the very best seat thank you princess just pretending is she oh that's probably mr lambert father he said he'd call tonight oh tell him i tell him i'm at the hairdresser i'll call him back at the hairdresser oh dear hello is this the anderson residence yes it is this is harold lambert speaking is this mr anderson yes well fine mr anderson you have a very talented daughter yes i want to talk to you about betty mr lambert it is our purpose to seek promising young actors and actresses throughout the country to bring them to new york where we're able to give them the training they need to step into the theater prepared for a career in the dramatic world oh i know you're a man who's proud of his daughter mr anderson i know you're the kind of a man who wants her to have the best dramatic training i represent the most successful dramatic school in new york dramatic school the cost of our course is very nominal and if you wish it could be paid in convenient monthly payments now uh i'd like to talk to you further about this mr lambert yes we are not interested in your dramatic school and thank you very much jim it's a dramatic school yeah what kind of phony i'll bet on it poor betty how are we going to tell her was that my agent father uh yes princess do you want me to do a dear no i'll tell her i don't know how but i've got to do it what's wrong uh i want to talk to you princess well of course uh let's uh go in your room what happened father is it all right if i sit here on the bed oh sure i've just been sorting out things i'll need of course i'll buy all new clothes when i open in my first play betty i i think you know that there's a great deal more than being an actress than just uh going to new york or or getting a part oh i know that father i don't expect to be a star overnight it might take two or three months well it's more than just time a person has to live to be a great actress princess you have to have known disappointments heartaches real ones you have to know what it means to cry for the loss of something very dear to you what do you mean father uh princess you know i've never lied to you in your life i know well i'm going to tell you something uh that's going to hurt and i want you to show me that you are a great actress by taking it um you're mr lambert isn't a talent scout he only wanted to sell you a course in a dramatic school not a good one either are you sure yes dear i'm sure he didn't think i was he just said those things to i i know what a disappointment this is listen to me betty um sometimes you have to be a fine actress to get along in ordinary life even right here at home in fact this is the best place to show how capable you are this is the time when you can show us and prove to yourself how well you can act just think of this as your first play uh your opening night and it's a difficult role when you go downstairs to face the family that will be your big test the curtain will be going up can you hold your chin up can you smile i'll try you're the girl who has just lost the one thing she wanted most in life but she must hide her broken heart carry on bravely smiling i'm smiling father ring up the curtain [Music] the andersons will be right back you girls know that with a nursing degree you can enter the armed forces with a rank of lieutenant you can choose hospital or private duty industrial or public health nursing the airlines or the veterans administration visit your local hospital and learn about the opportunities open to you in the field of nursing [Music] well the last light has gone out in the windows of the white frame house on maple street the drama of the day has closed all the andersons have settled down for sleep thoughts of the day dreams of tomorrow or as in the case of jim and margaret a little of all three like this jim jim jim what did you say to betty oh a number of things why i've never seen her so poised so beautiful as she was this evening said nothing had happened well a girl's an actress margaret and a good one i wonder where she gets it well if you must know [Music] i'm really not a bad actor myself oh go to sleep join us again next week we'll be back with father knows best starring robert young as jim anderson in our cast were ted donaldson as bud gene vander vanderpyle rhoda williams norma jean nielsen bill foreman and don stanley speaking father knows best directed by andrew c love was transcribed in hollywood and written by paul west and roswell [Music] [Applause] [Music] three times mean good times on nbc tomorrow evening there's a favorite program for every taste on nbc western fans will want to hear the roy rogers show while music lovers will find enjoyable listening on the mario lanza show and to tickle your funny bone tomorrow hear bob and ray this year's winners of the peabody award radio's highest honor yes friday brings entertainment for everyone with bob and ray mario lanza and roy rogers each providing 30 minutes of top radio programming tonight counter spy offers mystery and adventure on nbc you | Old Time Radio Researchers | UCvymH6qvAgCpzuRkXIw1ywg | 2020-12-25 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 4,087 | 20,602 |
HOA-TS8fimE | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HOA-TS8fimE | Yuletide: 2nd Niger Bridge Will Be Partially Opened By December – F.G | NEWS | the federal government says the second Niger bridge will be partially open for public use during the Yuletide the announcement will bring respite the commuters apply in the ever busier supper on each other Road minister of Works in housing the battery announced as well filled in questions from State House correspondent at the end of the meeting Highway which is also nearing completion as some of you might know we have completed the section from shuarin to Azari which is 142 kilometers we have completed azra to Portugal which is 106 kilometers and particulum to damaturu is now also substantially completed that's a 103 kilometers what remains on that road is the Kano to shurin and the section from uh Dharma turu to medugury which was halted during the peak of the Northeast Insurgency hello hope you enjoyed the news please do subscribe to our YouTube channel and don't forget to hit the notification button so you get notified about fresh news updates | Plus TV Africa | UCkY5L8JYwx7BT0cOXYZX_dw | 2022-11-24 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 164 | 960 |
uZohSwYwP4Q | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uZohSwYwP4Q | Super Committees are Hampered from Start | first it's typically that deadlock over major issues of the day it's that deadlock that encourages Congress to Kick the Can down the road in the first place mostly to avoid blame for failing to reach a decision so not surprisingly then commissions and committees tend to inherent inherit the stalemate that created them in the first place and in today's context when we think about the politics that lead to stalemate we really have in mind the sort of intense and increasing partisan polarization both increasing policy differences between the parties as well as sort of simple partisan team play uh that gives the parties sort of these strategic reasons to disagree with one another parties see the problems differently they see Solutions differently and even when they can agree on Solutions sometimes they still have this incentive to disagree just because it's just the it's the other party | Brookings Institution | UCi7jxgIOxcRaF4Q54U7lF3g | 2011-08-19 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 150 | 895 |
DzZF6hcelYo | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DzZF6hcelYo | WetnWild X The Peanuts | to go ahead and do two so um some of my medical shade you have the best song Nat King Cole Natalie Cole yeah so um this is what I have on I actually pretty much blended it within power but again this is what I have on as far as plush today and then I went ahead blonde and this is the number two I'll get eye except for that I did go ahead and use the shirt officially called you can pick it up over at Ulta just this which is a Duo Pro this is actually the actual lid itself and then a little bit of this on the inner corner and I think it turned out really pretty as just a little bit of the cover pop | Lilac Shadow and Glow | UCJmk3_kpXiQpAyLO0-jxcZg | 2022-11-16 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 131 | 603 |
mfk0hwG644Y | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mfk0hwG644Y | Dinah and Her Brothers Genesis 34 | Hello. My name is Styly Hayward. I would like to welcome you to the Blessed Hope ministry. We are a King James grounded family Bible study. These lessons are not to be a substitute for regular church attendance. Nightly, I direct my family through the Bible by chapter and verse. We request you to join us and to study from God in His Son, Jesus Christ. You may have permission to like, send, or encourage our studies with family or friend edification to what God has and what He desires in our life. "Study to show thyself approved unto God a workman that needs not to be ashamed rightly dividing the word of truth." You may use our studies, but I request that you do not abuse them. For YouTube videos, subscribe below for more videos and place the thumbs up and leave a comment or email me. Thank you. Genesis chapter 34. Now we left off Jacob is living in Shechem. Dinah the daughter of Leah... That's Important, well, it raising up a question. Which she bear unto Jacob went out to see the daughters of the land. She went to go to hang out with the worldly girls. She didn't stay within the camp of Jacob the children of Israel. You got to watch your children, you got to watch who they hang out with. What the Bible says, black and white. And when Shechem, the son of Hamor the Hivite prince of the county, country, saw her he took her and lay with her and defiled her. Raped her. And his soul clave unto Dinah the daughter of Jacob and he loved the Damsel and spake kindly unto the damsel. Well, at least this guy treated Dinah better than one of David's sons. But still. And Shechem spake unto his father Hamor, saying, Get me this damsel to wife. He already got her. They got to get the approval of the father afterwards. And Jacob heard that he had defiled Dinah his daughter: Now his sons were with his cattle... So they're grown up they're taking care of the cattle. In the field... Type of world... and Jacob held his peace until they were come. And Hamor the father of Shechem went out unto the Jacob to commune with him. Talk with him. The sons of Jacob came out of the field when they heard it and the men were grieved, and they were very wroth, Because he had wrought folly in Israel... notice the children are using Israel. So Jacob told him about his new name. And they take Israel already as we are the group of Israel; we are the children of Israel. It didn't say Jacob. In lying with Jacob's daughter which thing ought not to be done. We found this in the law on Deuteronomy 22:28. And Hammor commute with them saying the soul of my son Shechem...The city's name for Shechem... Longest for your daughter: I pray you give her him to wife. Allow this marriage. They are not Israelites. THey are not the children of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Now the law has not forbidden it yet. But with Isaac going to your mother's going to our family. Get Rebecca. Jacob going to Rebecca's family and get a wife. To Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob they've already seen that a pure race of people. They stepped outside to Egyptian Hagar and it's all messed up.Esau steps out and marries Ishmael into the children of the land. Rebekah and Isaac are griefed. It's known. The father Jacob by the grandpa Isaac has spoken to these children. They know that their father went into Rebecca's family to get their mother. And make ye marriages with us and give your daughters unto us and take our daughters unto you. Mixed marraige. So come join our daughters and then come let's get married and lets have mixed marriages. That's the world saying not the children of God saying. And ye shall dwell with us... come live with us. Don't just go out and see what the daughters are doing now come on let's let's get together as one big family unless have one big hoopla. That's against the Bible. Paul said why be unequally yoked with unbelievers? A Widow's if she's going to marry the Bible says Paul speaks of Corintian Church she's to marry only in the Lord. Ye shall with with us and the land shall be before you. We'll give you our land. So you called Prejudice or whatever you want to call it racist or anything like that that's Bible doctrine. And you can face God yourself but you're going to be wrong. Dwell and trade ye therein and get your possessions therein. So we want your people, we want your possessions, we want everything that's a part of you. And Shechem said unto her father and onto her brethren, Let me find grave in your eyes, and what ye shall say unto me I will give. Whatever the money is. Whatever. We'll pay it. Wages of sin is death. Ask me never so much dowry. That's the price given. And gift. Jacob's favorite word. And I will give according as ye shall say unto me; but give me the damsel to wife. Boy, he's really stretching it out. You find Herod like Young broad it says Hey, Give me ask for anything but half my kingdom. This guy says whatever you ask, I give it. They could say Hey here's a blank check and we want it all. We want the city. We want the people. but they don't. Solomon gives a blank check. He says, LORD GOd, I need help to guide your people. I need your wisdom. I need your understanding to do right. And the sons of Jacob answered Shechem and Hamor his father deceitfully. Deceitfully. We're going to see the fruits of that in a mintue. But get that deceitfully. and said because he has defiled Dana or Dinah their sister. And they said unto them, we cannot do this thing. True. to give our sister to one that is uncircumcised, true. for that were a reproach unto us, true. Very much true. And yet it's a lie. Because they're doing it is deceitfully. The word spoken of 14 is not a true but of deceitfulness. Satan spoke to Eve and everything but one sentence was true. You can tell a true and yet be a lie. You ought to be careful about deceivers. What you think is true. That's why the Bible That's why one Bible says study to show thyself approved unto God a Workman that needs not to be shame, Rightly dividing the word of Truth. But in this will we consent unto you: If you be as we be that evey male of you be circumcised. Nowhere does this say this. God told Abraham if the people are bought with your money and they are part of your family if they are of you then their to be circumcised. I'm pretty sure that that the children Jacob understand what circumcisions to be because that was a token that God had of Abraham. It's a very important token. You don't mess with circumcision. Do it or you don't do it. you do it right or you don't do it right. Then we will give our daughter on to you. And we will take your daughters to us, And we will dwell with you, and we will become one people. And that's a lie. They are lying. We'll get to this by the end of chapter but this is a lie right now it looks good. The promises, and yet it will not happen; that's the deceitfulness. Genesis 34 tells us what the definition that is now spoken about; that Jesus will speak, that Moses will speaks, that Paul will speak, Peter speaks, Jews preaches, James preaches about deceitfulness. deceivers they can sound like the Bible. And yet be totally wrong. If you do this God will save you and you go to heaven and it's nowhere found in the Bible.But if ye will not hearken unto us, To be circumcised then will we take our daughter and We will be gone. Now this is a Hook, Line & Sinker for Shechem 'you're going to take the one that I love.' And this is where religion will latch onto you that you know if you do something or you go out of this you're no more you cannot God is not pleased with you God will hate you. Does the deceitfulness. That's the difference between a colt and a Bible believer. You can be saved Christian you go live on the world you're not going to lose your soul but you're going to lose Rewards. You're not going to be happy at the Judgment Seat of Christ and see the price. But you can't say because you leave the Lord you're going to lose your salvation. Yet some churches teaches that unless God has chosen you you can't be safe that deceitfulness. Oh you're not going to get no respect. And their words pleased Hamor and Shechem Hamor's Son. Young man deferred not to do the thing... Government deferred not to do the same... because he had delight in Jacob's daughter and he was more Honourable than all the house of his father. And Hamor and Shechem his son came to the gate of their sitting this is where all the businesses and City Hall and this is the judgement. This is where the elders in the city meet. This is where they had receded City. And commune with the men of their City saying These men are Peaceable...No they're not going to be.I have read the end of the chapter. Therefore let them dwell in the land... it's there it's their land God said it's their land and slowly by slowly they will get that land. Not yet. That's when Joshua brings them it's not there let Moses.Where Israel this Egyptian not yet Moses. You sinned Behold it is large enough for themJust take their daughters to us for wires and let us give them our Daughters... mixed marriages again. If you got a problem mixed marriages go over to Ezra and Nehemiah to see the problem of mixed marriages are. Only herein will the men consent unto us for to dwell with us to be one people Unity that's where the Tower of Babel. Now let's all get together let's make religion without God. There is no God in this chapter. But we'll going to have perfect Unity. I can just imagine just next sentence coming up with Every male Among Us be circumcised as they are Circumcised. Shall not their cattle and their substance and every beast of theirs be ours. Oh, see. You want to get together. You wanted what to take what belongs to the children of God. Now it comes out. Only let us consent unto them and they will dwell with us. It's a selffish moment. I thought it was for Dinah. I thought that because I love Dinah so much that I'll do anything to get her hand in marriage. No, we want their goods. And that is Shechem and Hamor speaking to the people. It's not the people in the city talking. That's these two who are invovled with this daughter of Jacob. We want we want the girl we just so much in love with her and people, so we can take their stuff. Now comes out. And unto Hamor and unto Shechem his son hearkened all that went out of the gate of the city and every male was Circumcised and all they went out of the gate of his City. When it came to pass on the third day... a lot of third days in the Bible. That's an interesting number. third day, three days. When they were sore... I bet they were. Joshua 5:2-4. that two of the Sons of Jacob Simeon and Levi. Reuben is going to lose that Birthright because he's going to Sleep with 1 of Jacob's wives, the handmaid, I forget her name. So, all right, now. It's supposed to be Joseph's. But Joseph is broken into two Ephraim and Manasseh. So here comes now next is Simeon. Next is Levi, the priest class. Dinah's brethren. This is Leah's boys and one girl... took each man his sword and came upon the city boldly and slew the males... murder. They lost their Birthright. In chapter 49 verse 5 will see that, later. Now we're before the law. But God explain to Noah. Any man Slays any man his blood shall be accounted for. They lose the inheritance of being the line of Jesus Christ so Levi gets to be the priest. The children of Levi in the millennium will be serving Jesus Christ at the Temple as priests. Why is it that you want to say something that's it. Zadock. They slew Hamor and Shechem his son with the edge of the sword Entertainer out of toweland took Dinah out of Shechem's house and went out. The sons of Jacob came upon the slain and spoiled the city because they had defiled their sister. They took their sheep, and their oxen, and Their asses and that which was in the city and that which was in the field. Thelf, murder. Thelf and murder. Now watch this in verse 13. and Sons of Jacob Answered Shechem and Hamor his father deceitfully. The Deceitfully ended up with murder and it ended up with thelf. that's what a deceiver will do to somebody. he will kill them and will rob from them..You might have a spiritual death or you'll get nothing to reward of God or you You like just cause death to your soul in the end up in hell. And they'll take everything you got. That's a Biblical definition of being deceived and being a deceiver right there Genesis 34. And all their wealth and all their little ones... the children...And their wives...That's interesting. Kill all the males and take the wives took they captive and spoiled even all that was in the house. And Jacob said to Simeon and Levi, Ye have troubled me to make me stink among the inhabitants of the land, among the Canaanites and the Perizzites... These are the people of the land... and I being few in Number they shall gather themselves together against me and slay me and I shall be destroyed I and my house.And they... Simeon and Levi... said Should he deal with our sister as with an harlot? There's one question that we always ask ourselves when we read the Bible. The way Jacob is...If I don't know, if it's right or wrong. But what if Dinah would have been Rachel's daughter. What if Jacob... because he seems to act like no big deal. Remember when Esau comes he puts the handmaids up front. Then he puts Leah and her children, and then he put Rachel land Joseph in the back. And Jacob learn this by because Issac Loved Esau saw because of his venison and his mother loved Jacob as a plain man. Just ask myself what if this girl what what is her man at daughter of Rachel what was Jacob done because this is really no regard here. That the sons of Jacob, the brothers of Dinah and had to do... and it's wrong. Jacob doesn't do anything. That's interesting. That's an very interesting note there. | Looking for that blessed hope, | UCZb0L7xGlrUUhs0PlnAwERA | 2017-08-14 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 2,600 | 13,784 |
8XygMqYSmdU | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8XygMqYSmdU | My Mother call on Rev Obofour & he intervened then I was released the next day from prison-Agradaa | City foreign accounts I am witness and see yeah foreign and one lady missing house because [Music] foreign don't take me back another question all right Mama yeah okay yes but this is the first win yes okay first of all um foreign officially because some people choose and also Choose Yourself they will defend you okay this big opportunity husband Pastor Eric or Drew cleansing like maybe real videos he was there every day wow even my birthday birthday gifts Wow first and you know birthday gifts or them by you're beautiful and I bear represents a mommy ourselves prophets Emmanuel Badu the the lion prophets I salute you this afternoon a spiritual father act Bishop Bernie duncano rapper faithfulness about two times 40 days in cells but one day I must say area foreign foreign shroud menu municipalities foreign I want you fight a good fight you people fight very very good fights um foreign God bless you God bless you again president medicine | Ghana Tv One | UCVGEkANiUADPmYHNTj8K2Rw | 2022-11-28 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 166 | 949 |
7mEsnkR3X88 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7mEsnkR3X88 | Double D Podcast Episode 22: Religious Gamble | [Music] uh [Music] hello and welcome to the double d podcast episode 22. today we have some new guests to the podcast that you might know today i'm joined with mr exit hello chris the hamster hola amigos archangel what's up and mr slicer hi guys so what's going on guys what are we talking about why'd you bring me here china you invited me i i thought i was led to believe that we were going to talk about some real existential uh ideas very philosophical and who brought up those ideas i actually do not remember it was probably mister yes no maybe i wouldn't know but we're talking about the afterlife yeah interesting mr hamsterman i mean the afterlife is a is a the afterlife is a pretty uh you know it's a pretty uh interesting topic very existential indeed you know what mr hamster we'll go off your idea because you're a smart man i guess i don't know about i don't know about the smart part on that i mean i i am a man i think at least but i i can't stop him i got the before we start um i kind of want to kind of want to explain something really quick uh so if you guys have been on the channel for a while you guys may have seen all of these guys because all of these guys have been on previous uh previous videos uh you've seen chris a lot with his like uh you know his random man i don't know i don't know [ __ ] fart moment excuse me i was going to say something like squeaky boy or like squeaky voice or something small child um you've seen slicer you've seen exit you've seen arc in other videos but if you're wondering where those are from those are from like the latest cs go latest uh bunny moments videos so it's pretty much uh pretty much that's pretty much it on their background but anyways so mister yeah yeah so what did you want to talk about i mean we already know what you want to talk about but how about you lead us off sir well i i got the idea from sitting in a call with harry and trying to explain the most minuscule details of how people have different ideas about things right like the afterlife or whatever it's like obviously you can't come up with an answer for it right there's no answer for it because you gotta be dead to find it out but harry was being dead set on you know what you know what nah i feel like like you know there there is nothing after we're all gonna die and he was dead set on it so that's kind of where i got the idea from see a lot of people say that but um the thing is i like to believe that something does happen in the afterlife regardless of um you know you know just everybody just being like you know scientifically speaking your brain just can't just does not exist and so you wouldn't [ __ ] know i'm [ __ ] stupid so i really can't say much about that but what i can't say is that um i do believe that somehow we still uh get to experience something in the afterlife but i don't know i'm led to believe that ark would think otherwise i don't know i just get that hinge feeling in my back can i erase my hand yeah you could also just turn the card down if you talk yeah yeah so so the thing is right uh when it comes to philosophy there are many opinions right yeah and one of those one of those falls under like the idea that uh your mind is actually separate from your body so people are just like yo you don't actually like die when you die your body dies but your brain exists that's an interesting idea i've actually never heard this yeah so like your your mind it's a it's a form of spirituality or your mind is non-physical it's uh it's an interesting study i personally believe you're [ __ ] dead when you die so kind of like uh kind of like on the same lines of like christianity where um we believe in like you know we have uh spirits that go into heaven basically so like the mind just goes somewhere else is what you mean yeah yeah so so the the thought process behind it is your mind is not physical it's uh it's uh more like an energy kind of thing uh yeah yeah think of like my mind do you mean do you mean like consciousness right yeah ah you're in so what you think and you believe think of that as a vape cloud and then your body is the of course that is the only natural like metaphor yeah yeah cause like it dissipates you know because sometimes yeah you know only vape clouds irish yeah cool but the thing i'm wondering is like wait you you did it wait did you say where it would go or is that like still like like being studied or something like that you get what i mean uh it's completely opinion based there's no solid facts as to whether or not your mind is separate physically that from your body i mean yeah well yeah but to be fair though there's no evidence towards any form of afterlife and you know arc already already kind of took the position of you know i guess the sinist where he was like you're [ __ ] dead but i will also i'll hop on the sentence train just for a bit here and saying if you do think that there is nothing and it's just you know emptiness hey that's something i've actually pretty much just kind of thought my whole life as to you know it'll lead to no disappointments but also it's it's actually been a tough a tough thought sometimes like especially younger me there were times when like i don't recommend this there are times when you would just think about [ __ ] one day i'm i'm gonna be dead i was like that's unavoidable but it'll probably be that even af after that day uh because i don't believe in an afterlife there'll just be nothing for eternity for the rest of time now that's a terrible thought and it's best to not think about that but that's why that's why i understand the the want for an afterlife because you know it's like a beacon of hope for an otherwise more grim alternative well i i kind of disagree i don't i'm not really too sure about the existence of an afterlife or not but what i do know is that ever since i stopped believing in the existence of an afterlife my life has been a lot easier because i've been able to enjoy more materialistic things rather than being connected to my spiritual self i can enjoy maybe not materialistic but i can enjoy doing things i want rather than worrying about some sort of christian sin or i can like it's almost like the prospect of heaven compels you to do something that you don't necessarily want to do all the time it force it binds you to a community of people you may not want to be with it binds you to act like a good person but sometimes we just don't want to be a good person so it kind of holds us back from being our true selves in a sense um caving into human nature and instead when you kind of let go of this prospect of trying to always be good and avoiding bad you can uh dwelve in into something more like hedonistic like maybe you can just enjoy yourself and focus on individual growth rather than spiritual growth if that makes sense that is actually a pretty good analogy like i'm [ __ ] i'm cat yeah well yeah that is actually a really good analogy yeah i i mean i agree like that overall i agree with the fact that i think life is almost better but you are specifically talking about religion and even more specifically christianity who let's be honest they're uh they're a checklist for how to get into heaven is borderline impossible for any human being have you ever lied sorry you're doomed have you ever like had an un un un cleansed thought for like christianity and stuff like that is um uh who's the okay in in christianity who do we believe that the the perfect person is you know and no one i think isn't like every every person in that bible like for some form of sin no no jesus is uh except mine is him but that's a little that's a little different nah jesus caring well mary got him killed now his sin was asking that ass no he died for a bunch of sinners what a weirdo the normal human would not have done that which i guess is kind of the point we're going into uncharted territory but mary is also considered to be like the antithesis of sin because she's the one who gave birth to christ and because she's so pure she was the only one who could have been given birth to christ yeah i think she just cheated on her husband i mean there's just no way like this is how this is how christianity started right just destroyed the whole bible right there this is like yeah i'm telling you this is how christianity with other dudes it wasn't mary how are you pregnant there is no way you're pregnant with my kid and she's like [ __ ] oh don't worry this was god this is god impregnated me and then her husband was probably like yo who's this god and how do i give him a piece of my mind and she's like no no no no and then she explained omniscience and uh you know god and boom religion we're taking a straight path to uncharted territory i'm just [Laughter] i mean yeah that's pretty funny i mean this is just true yeah but it's not the alternative is a woman was pregnant without the use of sex or impregnation the thing with that is god something kind of scandalous a lot a lot of i've said this a lot to you guys but a lot of a lot of religion revolves around faith because if you don't have faith then there's no point in following a religion right so whenever stuff like this like what we call miracles like or what you guys call bizarre basically um like like like for example mary getting pregnant when you guys think they're like cheated on their husbands or like moses splitting the water or something like that uh well not the water that looks cool probably it probably looks sick thing is we can't really prove you know that it actually happened right all we can really do nowadays is have faith you know and look back on our books right but the thing with that is a lot of people leave religion well not a lot but people leave religion because like you know there's no evidence of or trace of this happening basically because all of that happened like thousands of years ago right but most people that are in the religion just you know have faith that it actually happened and because of that some people don't believe that because there's like no evidence so they'll just like split apart from the relatives from the religion i think yeah there we go i mean well i could see why a lot of people also want to get away from religion too because it can be very binding like as slicer right or it was like there's a lot of like if you go from being like an atheist or not believing in any like gods or anything right and then just being handed a bible and it's like yeah a lot of your daily things are going to change if you actually want to follow it and be correct about something that can throw a lot of people up because i mean if you go to someone you're like yeah you can't like yeah you just can't have sex anymore until you're married i know some people that would lose their marbles after hearing that just yeah yeah to be fair to harry fair to harry he's also probably the same kind of person that's like what do you mean we can't disprove there's a heaven bro just fly a plane up there see if it's there yeah yeah oh oh damn if you just held some like something shiny in front of him he's like no that's not heaven i swear to god that's why i have another building it's not there man well it's not there i mean i feel like the the number of the number of like uh kids and teenagers especially leaving religion is a lot higher today than any other time obviously because you know you could do it without dying yeah it's worse but uh but religion's one of those things oh sorry go on yeah religion's one of those things for if you weren't raised with it there is a very very low chance that you'll embrace it when you're older but the other way around is if you are raised with it you'll either stick with it or there's a high chance that you'll break off and become like pretty atheist and then kind of mellow out like i wasn't race religious if you couldn't tell but i did go through a more of an atheist phase when now i would consider myself more agnostic and less edgy about it because i'm like i don't know and i don't it doesn't affect me i don't really care either which is which is convenient see the way i see a lot of it is um a lot of people uh what's it called well not a lot of people that's not what i was trying to say um how i like to see it is there's like a new way of life nowadays you know a way to like escape the reality of just dying later on in your life you know and so back then it was like you know you could uh you go to church you know and you'd have um you'd get a sense of hope and a sense of relief from knowing that you know you have faith in your religion and you can uh if you as long as you follow these guidelines to this religion that you'll be granted the path to you know your heaven basically but um uh how i see it nowadays is because of our new way of life you know with like all the games and [ __ ] all our you know our tick tocks our youtubes and [ __ ] like that because of that that's now their new escape from you know reality basically and now you know they they just like they go to church and like i don't care you know i could just go home and just play on my iphone and [ __ ] that's actually an interesting view of it because you viewed so you're saying that religion used to be more of an escape but now there's just more options for escaping reality when i would uh actually makes a lot of sense and i'm going to half agree with you by saying i almost think that the another reason why religions becoming less popular is still because of the internet but in like a different way like uh having access to the internet is just an access to an abundance of information and even communities the odds are kids will probably learn about the lack of religion if they're raised with it and you know some flaws uh in like the bible bible's plural and like all that stuff and they'll learn earlier and then they'll really think about it and i think dwell on it now obviously i didn't go through that but i i can almost guarantee that there's a lot of people that have i wouldn't be surprised if a lot of people were pushed away from somatic religions because of the um homophobia found in it and that's what a lot of people yeah a lot of people separate from the church because of the the or especially like the catholics i don't know yeah i don't know where religions other than catholics do i don't know if do muslims do that as well yeah yes yeah they touch children there's like nine like 95 percent of like is that what he is i mean like a lot of like original i i got an original sorry word but like sourced religions kind of just have uh be straight and i mean that's it you don't get anything oh you talk about homophobia i thought you were talking about it straight up yeah just right in the bible underneath the first page at the very bottom it says in parentheses be straight straight yeah all right i'm gonna i'm gonna clear up what i said earlier when you said the homophobia for some reason my brain instantly went to like the old uh the old kid touching scandals that plagued the catholic church it was just kind of obsessed with touching kids no hang on immediately all right sorry step one [ __ ] you yeah i know i i realized this i was like oh they're talking about just general homophobia when i'm talking about like children you know felonies um yeah well i'm gonna you know what [ __ ] it i'm gonna use this to transition that that breaking with like the catholic church was another big reason why a lot of people actually stepped away from the church like oh this place sucks they covered this up that's awful yeah that's what happens you know when you take a bunch of creepy old men and say you are not allowed to have sex or even like think about it and then they're surrounded by choir boys in these psychopaths when you lose faith in the institution itself you lose faith in the groundworks of the religion and it brings like doubt about the existence of the promises that said religion brings like christianity and the afterlife absolutely you're like this guy's spreading the word of god he's also touching kids i don't really think i want to be near this guy or take his advice that's why like a lot of people you know even though you don't see it nowadays like uh that's why well yeah no no not nowadays but you know how like back then there was a lot of like terrorism and al-qaeda and [ __ ] like that that's why a lot of people you know they'd associate that a lot with like the muslim culture and so a lot of people would have a lot of like backlash against them when in all reality it wasn't entirely that you know can i raise my hand again yes funny funny story about like people being like uh like uh anti-muslim you know and uh islamophobic um everybody categorizes that as the person being arabic or middle eastern and uh a lot of people doing that uh can be like are like western religious right so they're like christian or catholic or whatever and uh they believe in jesus uh jesus was middle eastern yeah then white walks oh so it's it's kind of ironic that they're just like oh my god this person's middle eastern i hate them and then and then jesus was middle eastern except liberals yeah sure yeah calories i'm just kidding one more thing one more thing we were all talking about like western religions right with uh with the with the idea of god well religion and afterlife yeah yeah taoism and like non-centralized uh religions so i believe in the afterlife too right like with hinduism they believe in like the universal soul i think it's brahmin and um once you've gone through enough cycles and you've accumulated enough dharma i think it is yeah well you've accumulated enough good dharma then you get to be one with the universal soul so no that's all i have to say oh cool vloggers are about taoism now for the people in the back and by people in the back i mean me can you explain what taoism like actually is i'm not like i'm not a walking encyclopedia that was so uh so like you can always so you know how there's like a stereotypical chinese yin yang yes yeah the the symbol of the yin yang is the symbol of taoism it's the it's the perfect balance in life yeah and it's the most it's i think it's the most popular um eastern religion if not second to uh hindi ism i think it's also the most popular tattoo like how does that might be the most yeah basically yeah yeah yeah um but pretty much it's uh it's just symbolizing like a perfect balance so if you do good things then um i don't it's it's hard for me to explain since i don't specifically believe in said religion understandable it's more like um do you guys know like shintoism i i think it's more like an animalistic i think i've heard it yeah like japanese and it's more based on spirits and animalistic stuff like there's no maybe multiple deities or maybe there's no deities but it's i think taoism is more of like a belief system rather than a religion you know what i mean yeah i would actually argue the same thing because i feel like i almost i feel like i almost embrace some taoist tendencies but like i don't i would not consider myself like a follower like i feel like i believe in like do good and like good would happen but not because of like a like any form of god or anything that's just like how humans work but it's that more but then even like karma like i don't know if i like really believe in karma and that's like a a nice uh just thing i have in my head like oh wouldn't that be nice but it's a compelling thought and it's easier to accept because there's no like strings attached yeah he was like oh if that's true that's cool it's one of those so now that we're more on to like the general topic about religion i have like a big problem with religion in general oh baby yeah so religion is pretty cool sometimes right it creates a community with people you can celebrate feasts and stuff whatever it may be it just it kind of makes you part of the collective community it makes you feel not so individual but religion also steals one's own individual aspect and it kind of forces them to conform to uh said like religions yeah that's a word i'm looking for dogma yeah religions dogma and then like it also like i was saying it kind of takes away from your own life because you create this expectation for an afterlife and you work your way towards it and that's what you focus on for all of your life being a perfect christian being a perfect muslim but then what happens if there is nothing it's a big gamble yeah so it's like it's like putting all your putting all your chips on green oh man that would be sick but if you're inevitably wrong no offense then that would suck because it kind of yeah it does kind of engulf and become your life yeah but the the way i like to see like uh like i hate to cut you but um the the way i like to see how in my religion how i like to see how people go into heaven is not because of like what well mostly because of what you do that's what i meant to say um but uh well how i see it is that if you're not in the religion it's not like you're just gonna go to hell that's not what i believe what i believe is that uh god judges you right and he and he like you know he he he he doesn't ask you anything right he just how i see it is god's watching you all the time right and then when you die he judges whether or not you belong in the kingdom or not it's not us that like you know i don't know i don't [ __ ] know i don't know how to explain it i had this discussion with my dad and he destroyed my brain so i'm not even like anyone i hope you didn't tell your dad like i really hope god wasn't watching some alone time because that was pretty disgraceful there's nothing holy about that sex second that's kind of my point like why can't we enjoy our alone time why must we be like fearful why must we be fearful of that dog if i if i thought there was some if i thought there was some like you know old man watching me you know which religious group has really got uh the concept of afterlife correct where it's like it's probably like almost like one of the best i'm telling you bro the buddhists have got that [ __ ] figured out with reincarnation hell yeah that's that's that's a thought right there but i thought he was going to go for something else involving 72 virgins and i was kind of no here's the thing about reincarnation reincarnation and like sometimes you'll just like think of this randomly wow what if i did live a past life yeah because you won't remember obviously like oh man what if i lived an entire life and you know i did a bunch of cool [ __ ] and then i don't remember because i you know died as one does and boom now i'm in this life oh i know i know we're talking about afterlife and [ __ ] like that but i want to ask this existential question right the thing is out of nowhere i think do you think that we're already dead and we're just experiencing something before before we like you know okay do you purgatory that you're in control right now and that you control your life up until the yeah but tell you die or do you think you're experiencing what you did do and did or were able to control before you died and you're dead now it's basically that's the theory of like are we in like a are we in like a coma right now pretty much kind of yeah it's not like a coma dream like i said let me let me let me uh broadcast this to you okay all right so you're suggesting that there's a possibility that we have no control over our actions right so question so we we are destined to do x x x and x right not really but i'm more still believing i'm kind of confused because way away so we're just not in control so you're saying like fate like that's the idea like you can't do anything okay i don't believe that but like you know it's a thought like i like lay down in bed while i'm just like you know just trying to sleep and then just the thought comes in like what if you're already dead you're just experiencing everything right now the thing is that the only thing we can be sure of is our own existence and if to believe anything else that we're not in control of our existence would be a form of philosophical suicide i mean god did all right god damn it because you have there's another there's another philosophical idea okay it's called the power of mind or the power of well-being i don't know and like judge it for yourself right then it's argued that you are in control of your own destiny because you can then rationally reason uh your actions for example you can be like yo i'm in control of my actions i don't have a predestined uh fate because i didn't rape that person on the street and because you can rationally justify you not doing an action then you can say oh yeah i'm not predestined to do that you know well yeah i lost this thought when i was um what's it called when i when i go when i got [ __ ] audience i mean like getting like you know something up my poopoo hole you know i mean like like oh man i got off the druggies kind of you know interesting like i i had no control and so now i know that you know that kind of just explained it for me just like well the whole like are you is everything predetermined it's kind of like a self-fulfilling prophecy because even if you're like well me thinking of this right now and then trying to out do it by making a rash decision the argument will always just be well you are predetermined to do that you're predetermined to think about this and then try to beat it but that was all predetermined anyway like you can't disprove it it's one of those things that you're like oh well that's why the thought process behind the power of mind argument is that it's not that you're disproving it it's the fact that you are questioning whether or not you would be able to do it which is proven well let me tell you this you brought up the scenario of i didn't rape that person now that is only second to the one thing that will derail any moral problem and that is if you bring up that's if you bring up the nazis be like oh man like you throw them throw those [ __ ] into any like philosophical debate and everyone's like oh that's got so much harder like oh was it pretty oh no and then like every debate just falls apart i only i'm only saying this because i took a a philosophy class in college last semester and i i swear every single scenario we talked about somehow the nazis came up and it was and it was it was uh what can i say it was no like it gave us a moral problem that's the problem that is the issue they they just they always come you know he was destined it's like a lonely mail always come okay what is wrong with you this isn't tv how are we supposed to get old spice to sponsor us now look what you did actually let's go let's take a break from the podcast to introduce our new sponsor for today volkswagen parade shadow legends trademark trademark now what's trademark you ask why don't you explain ark they sell boats wait what what was what was the sponsor again trademark oh that's right no it was bad this this is actually this is a company that is new and upcoming right it's actually been recently started by a hobbit right his name is bilbo t baggins okay and he sells teak and he's he dances pretty stylish where are you going with this yeah yeah 30 seconds that's all they paid you for yeah so is this a ds and then immediately dumpster them right after you get promoted he's like yeah i love this product and that as soon as it cuts out you're like they didn't pay me enough literally garbage i don't know why they only gave me 30 seconds of time that's not how advertising you can't dumpster them right after anyways back to the podcast um yeah what are they gonna say oh god i hate actually some somebody uh we were doing this yesterday but we didn't really go in depth with it but um what what we what wha we were doing a would you rather yesterday me exit and uh some other people in another call and um well i i had a question right and uh i was i i kind of want to bring it up to this podcast once again right so would you rather right be able to see what happens in the afterlife or would you be able to or would you rather be able to control what happens in the afterlife what actually happens in the afterlife i definitely said control because honestly i feel like the other one's just such a gamble because the other one the other one the other one the genie would be like wish fulfilled and it could just show a blank void and you're like well i really wish i picked the other one see i i would uh choose the first uh the control right because the thing is let's say you let's say you do right you do choose the second option right and i have a lot of faith in my religion right i have faith that i know that i know what will happen in the in the afterlife and a lot of people have that religion but that aside um what's it called uh let's say you take a look into the afterlife right and then you see that uh let's say for example uh being uh what's it called okay i don't i don't i was about to say being a let's get a better example um being a muslim right walking was the right decision right and then after you see that everything changes right so i don't know what i was going on with that i lost my train of thought and never mind i also lost it uh walking through a mine field well yeah as soon as you bring up i mean religion a lot of things like no matter what you say it's you're gonna end up tilting someone to some degree with it i mean it really doesn't even matter like i mean i guess even if you say you don't believe in any religion then yeah i got a question is it being able to see and look at the afterlife at any time and is it the ability to like change is it going to change life at different times so uh for the would you rather i did yesterday what i said was um you know let's say you could do uh you're able to control the afterlife right uh well everyone's after life or your afterlife yeah like as an unlimited being or like like basically you want to be god or do you want to watch god basically you become god basically you can counter watch god actually no you're you're not god you're more so deaf basically you're now the grim reaper or death or the angel of death or whatever i got i got an idea right what if right there is it's like oh there's god up in heaven and there's angels and all that right but how how does he know that there's not a god above him watching him making sure he's doing how many players look at this guy so much that's crazy actually i've never thought about it because past that it's like how he does he can't know if there's a guy above i mean if you know if he says that he is the all-powerful the foundations of most religions because it it assumes that you have to have altered like um unwavering faith in the one god but then what if there's a god above him yeah all right and he's not even how i see it is like okay i know this is a stupid example but this will make so much sense so in dragon ball super okay now you know where i'm going oh boy okay there's there's kai's right kai's let's just compare to real world they're just like you know they're like uh i don't know just people in the bible right and then the supreme kai is basically jesus right and then the god of destruction is basically god right in real life and then after that he has a god above him right and then there's other universes right for cockroaches there's other gods yeah and then there's there's a tiny little man that basically controls the multiverse basically is that what you're kind of kind of trying to get chris i mean i just it's kind of like the whole it's a little different because chris is saying that like let's say beerus wouldn't know about the existence of omni so so while you're saying beerus does know the existence of omni but chris is saying that beerus would not know of the existence of omni and states that omni doesn't exist as a whole i know nothing about digimon or whatever you just said but i agree yeah do you get what i mean no i get what you mean i understand now yeah yeah so going back to the question right there's different there's different like ideas for the afterlife right because there's like the 72 virgins one where if you're watching that that's just important that's true but then if you go to control it then that's a different story but to be fair to the 72 virgins people if you actually successfully get there that means you've never seen porn in your life what's the 72 birthday so uh you know there's a radical um there's a radical belief among certain individuals that say that if you okay let's say if you do your fullest uh if you fulfill your fullest duty to their uh supreme deity known as paulo then you will obtain 72 virgins in heaven yeah now this is male versions or woman virgin i think that's up to you i think it's non-gender-based you know like non-violent could be dudes anyway this this is in a very discernible trauma connotation of uh suicide bombers what what did you i'm sorry all i heard was he was talking about 72 virgins so they said suicide they wouldn't be a virgin anymore now would they luxury my brain just kind of skipped okay it kind of defeats the whole person that's the that's the most common um understanding of the 72 virgins why 72 though why not like 71. why not what significance does 72 [Laughter] but they went like this if it's 72 if there's you know one of your one of your body parts will like you know compensate for like three bones if you're with 72 virgins maybe think about it well unless you're like unless you're like a really i don't know unless you're like chris or some [ __ ] i don't know how i see it is like you open up like a starter box for like pokemon and then you just have all your starting cards and all that and you can just you literally just compared a whole religion in the middle east opening a pokemon booster pack what is wrong with you oh you just shredded every person that supports allah in the sense of dragon ball super yeah care me out they could try yeah i'll trade you my dude for your woman because i'm not gay so let's take a step back this guy's too tall who here actually believes in an afterlife i do i i'd say so okay so what is your ideal afterlife then is this for what that is that actually that you got me actually i don't know that's actually a really good question i'm gonna hit you with this thought heaven sounds super boring like i would almost think uh eventually i'd be chilling in heaven and be like can i actually discussed this actually uh how i see heaven is one it fulfills one of my needs right family and friends right that's true i want to be with family i want to be with my mom my dad my brother my cousins my grandma my grandpas and [ __ ] like that i want to be able to be with them and i also want to be with my friends you know i don't want to i don't want to have to like peek over heaven looking into hell and just like yo how you enjoying it chris how you doing what do you mean i'm saying it pick harry harry's going there yeah there's a baby for me take care of me he's going to be me and chris just speak over heaven we just look at hell and we just see harry and we're just like yeah that's basically how i see but the thing is i don't want it to be like uh like right i don't want it to be like a copy of my family right same thoughts and everything i wanted to be my the souls of my family when they died you know i want to be with the souls that died you know another problem with that is though is that you can never confirm whether it's them or not exactly life will always be a mystery because the way we see it is that like you're able to know whether or not uh who your family is like the soul but the thing is we don't know how a soul looks like until we go up in heaven basically i understand you do have a point right there so so it just depends on your belief so you're saying that you could tell based off of their their soul yeah basically like like like kind of i understand what you're saying yeah i kind of think of it as like discord right you just join a different call they have a different profile picture and name and everything just one says heaven the other one says hell and you can just join you get different roles in it like grandpa how's it going man yo not already you get server muted by your grandfather shut up i swear to god um no i i i see it like i don't know if you guys understand it but how i see it is like you know it's like a discord call you you don't know that it's a different name different profile picture but when they talk you know it's them that's how i see it yeah basically chris do you have an ideal heaven well i mean i'm not like one of those girls that tries to like summon demons with tarot cards or like needs amethyst and thinks it gives me powers or something right but i feel like there's like some kind of uh energy type thing like i really got into tibetan buddhism in like researching it and doing a ton of like uh basically things just studying it and it's like i kind of kind of like the idea of everything is made of the same thing kind of right so when like the universe was created right everything was created at the same point like everything came from the same piece of matter right so everything is one kinda if that makes sense like kind of like a universal soul yeah so like everything is connected so it's like even going i'm not saying that like i go outside and rocks should have the same rights as me because they're part human i'm for some reason that just reminded me of the power rangers and then just the universal soul just comes together my mind thought was like the uh like the stereotypical like vegan we're just like you know one of those people yeah i i don't i don't want to like portray myself on vegans i want to make that very clear i'm talking about the stereotype not the actual people it's just the idea that everything is connected where it's like i don't it's more of a feeling than like an idea if that makes sense for if if i die or something like that just knowing the fact that kind of there are parts of me still living you know like as long as there's things that exist i'm technically alive in a weird way if that it's not really like an easy thing to explain but it's like no matter what happens to me there's technically going to be a part of me that's still existing and just i mean i guess with the the heaven question though it would be like i don't know i i guess yeah i don't really have 72 virgins and you get to join them with pokemon cards yeah i know i just talked about all that now that you brought the 72 versions i think i might need to change honestly you might need the pokemon cards after all this after all this discussion bro why can't we also be ghosts being a ghost seems cool as [ __ ] i meant to be sick thing is that like you know ghosts some ghosts are miserable you can star in phasmaphobia dude scare some nerds see the thing is the people that scare the ghosts that scare people they're miserable they're just they're just they're just so they're just so done with everything they're just like man get me the [ __ ] out of here i'm done with this place when you think about it right some of the best qualities of living are like i get to sleep for 12 hours i could eat a whole cake if i wanted to discord i i could do things like that when it's a ghost it's like man i'm just stuck here looking at ugly people i can't eat i can't sleep i can't get on a disc you know what let's let's make it let's make a dumb hypothetical right if you were a ghost where would you haunt your mom's house the white house [ __ ] you i could end up killing just from how scared i make you give them a heart attack and you're on a watch list yeah i've been probably yeah i probably shouldn't have added yeah i mean i would do that just like you know i'm pushing like politics in the grave yeah i went on the world trade center oh my god no no because i mean not not like the the memorial i just mean like the new world trade center like you know how they have the freedom tower that seems like a pretty cool place to haunt because why do i want to just say just saying the world trade center right off the bat was not it was not the best put you on the wall yeah you're wrong you're on the same list as well i take it back maybe like the u.n embassy in new york well here's the thing here's the thing right keep it worse that's pretty bad dude what the [ __ ] like here's me i want to go haunt the cabal dude you know what where would you go ark oh that's a good question you know um ohio yeah people are already in pain yeah they're already so uh you know you know the vatican oh boy like like vatican city vatican city you know pope house yeah see see i went there like two years ago white's place looks baller right yeah that's not spring the people that try to sell you stuff there are also [ __ ] so i would 100 hunt there and also [ __ ] the [ __ ] the catholic church because they uh the tough boys it's freezing freezing but yes no there's no phrasing they touch them okay yeah you can hunt if you haunt the vatican you can also like you can derail like the entire world as you know it just by like like you know giving signals to the pope that just says your god is wrong exactly and then boom the entire like the end everything is screwed which is i think it's kind of funny you can do a similar thing if you haunt the white house and but only affects america or if they're you just like pick presidents and just absolutely haunt the hell out of them and like the public will be like even god doesn't like this president you could pick the most politically active ghosts on the planet you all the power for america would be in your hands pretty much or you could just you know the president would wake up the president would wake up one day and just randomly written in their journal would just say like use the nukes and then boom you destroyed earth you destroyed earth i like slicers method though of just going forward that's how like oh my gosh chris chris would probably like [ __ ] haunt the boys locker room at school and then just like scare the [ __ ] out of people oh my god i would do more than scaring i would try to [ __ ] the children in there no you can't hide what you just said i was gonna say oh i wanna i wanna injure the children audience audience i take back what i said even though i can't look at the words of course you don't want yourself granted in high school people would smack my ass because my ass is huge dude okay you know first of all no it's not second of all that's not any of our problems are you speaking from experience i am nowhere near him i am nowhere near i cannot answer this question what do you mean i should answer the question i can't i can't get to him you want to repeat what your answer was is not a little boy's locker room i also said that argue chris one question what little boys are not going on well i mean donald trump brought his son there and they lived for a while yeah how old did [Music] was a good fashion choice [Music] i feel like what we've got trump youngest son is chris baron trump oh yeah baron exists yeah oh my god he's like how that means so if trump is like in his 60s right like 65 he's in a seven i don't want to think 70s i mean he must have been like six props to him for that what a terrible thought all right wait i mean it happens right it it already happened the kid's already here you can't get rid of them so you might as well embrace it now it happened 15 years ago we don't want to talk about it right now well you know what it it's the past that once what do you mean he's the one talking about donald trump getting pooned okay what am i supposed to say no he didn't well he obviously did he had a kid come out of it oh my god that's tubes that's all i'm going to say didn't this conversation start on religion and afterlife where are you this is this donald this is religion and this is the afterlife this is the future you know what this this the exit does have a good point we went from talking about the afterlife to never better talking about it you making false accusations of me in the locker room with children that i had nothing to do um i just wanted to injure children not do anything sexual let's get some final thoughts going so i like that yeah you know what slicer has do you know slicer's been killing it with questions slicer how about you give us a final question for the podcast yeah i think he killed me yeah i'm gonna have to bring you some on that one i can't really complain i think he worked too hard that he uh he's brain fried which i respect um started crumbling let's ask you chris yeah yeah you started this whole debacle yeah how about you ask the final question this organized the podcast it's answering a rhetorical question that you can't answer and you have to be dead but you can't answer it if you are dead so people are stupid and religious is a question or a statement that's a statement what do you mean that's that's my final statement that's and it's a question yeah but give us a question a question yeah um do you think that when certain people die they go to like different place like a caste system or do you think everybody dies and goes to the same place afterward maybe it'd be nicer to think that everybody goes to the same place like god i hope there's not like a bougie rich person heaven oh the gucci heaven the gucci hat the super our napkins are green it just says supreme on the front yo bro we got the supreme points the broke boys the supreme clowns again it'd be nice that everybody goes to the same place but the thing is we have terror people we have terrible world you know we have uh we have we had osama bin laden we had [ __ ] hitler we had you know all those people right i wouldn't want to be in the same places i'm still here i'm not dead yet that's what turns me off to like like you know something like religions and [ __ ] i'm like oh so the the idea is if uh it doesn't matter how bad you are in life as long as you like repent to the correct god you'll be rewarded i like to think of it as like it's kind of judged at the end because what i want to do that is a more fair thought yeah what i want to do before i die is i want to give back to the world for giving me you know the food uh for giving me chris's stupid moments for giving me um you know i do now by me for giving me my family my friends you know i want to be able to you know give back and one way i've seen to give back to the earth before i die is uh farming you know whoa he's announcing his new career way before but uh i don't know how i see it is it's not like a career what kind of career but basically how i retire before i die just farming you know taking care of myself and you know giving like i could give instead of giving my food to you know like uh like not only do i just make money off of making food but i also do half of it by giving it to the homeless to give them hope and give them you know what they need a journey that was out of nowhere it's a common theme in books based in medieval times that when an individual dies like an elderly person they plant like a tree over the individual's body that's the strength and they're just like yo uh my body's gonna give this tree like uh nutrients and sustenance or for years to come so my grandchildren and their children are going to get food out of me and that's how i kind of viewed what you just said cannibalism yeah pretty much like when i die uh i wanna i wanna be able with my if i have kids you know i wanna be able to like uh i wanna give them the farm you know and just give them the decision of whether or not i wanna continue what i wanted to do but they don't have to is what i'm saying what i can't what what i want to do is build as work work the farm out as much as i can before i die so that when i give it to my kids if they want to sell it they can make so much money off of it for generations to come the true meaning of life is to have the most boppin farm yeah that i respect that i the tree id farm busted it it's kind of scary if my farm is better than i go to someone's house and they're like oh yeah your great grandmother uh was buried underneath the apple tree now she is the apple and i'm just going to look at him is that cannibalism if you eat the apples tuna you know it is not legal cannibalism think about it like this think about it as like feeding your car gasoline right you're feeding the tree gasoline which is the body i've never heard someone say that they're gonna feed their car gas so i'm gonna tell my mom that next time because we need to go get gas i'm like you mean you need to feed the car you need to feed the car i'm like was it the car hungry mom what do you mean fill the car with cat the car's hungry obviously not something wrong with you his mom is gonna be like bro why can't you just be like this yeah and then i'm gonna have to walk home i already answered the question but i want you guys to answer this is gonna be the last question because we've been going on for over an hour um yeah what did you guys want to do or leave for the earth if you want to before you before you die let's start with exit what do i want to leave or what do you want to do before you die like in terms of retirement and stuff like that like you know how i had the idea of farming basically farming is a good one um [ __ ] yeah what like legacy do i want huh that's a i just never really thought about it i guess my philosophy was always like you can't you can't really know what uh what you're gonna what like the afterlife entails if there is one you know what happens after death and all that so even when it comes to leaving a legacy it's like don't even really worry about it that much i'd say just live your life to the fullest also a giant 50-foot statue of your dick and balls that's not that now that would be a legacy that's a good one but the other one works too i i like my first idea bet what about you chris well there's there's two mindsets right the the first one that i had this is this is if the second one doesn't work i i'd say just live live a decent life you know try to cause as little pain to others as possible you're not gonna be able to get through life without causing no pain right but try to cause as little as possible be self-aware when you do have to and the second one is literally just get rid of ohio and if i can't do that i'm backing up on let's say you do get rid of ohio what do you want to be placed in ohio i'll leave it void i'm getting texas next people remember florida and then cali and then probably alaska because no chris makes a good point chris makes a good point and i want to i want to quickly relapse this yeah i guess i guess the only thing that you really need to leave is if you're ever like mentioned for someone to be like oh yeah that was a they were like a good person yeah it's like just like be the best at least and then like you know because if people will remember your phone and you know what that's all you really need it isn't it as long as you bring some joy that's what matters exactly yeah so how about york [ __ ] oh hot oh okay hear me out it might seem a little bit mocky of elegant right oh but joy's pretty uh pretty subjective right very opinionated something can be joyous to you and be absolutely horrendous to another person right oh boy so uh-huh to completely avoid having any uh discrepancies in what could be joy so i couldn't i just want to leave an impact whether it be positive or negative that makes no difference to me right so as long as you're known at least by uh a select amount of people right i see that as always so our parts of the ideology of it doesn't matter if it's famous or infamous you don't want your name to die basically amos is infamous exit i hate to cut out the podcast right here but when we recorded the podcast we didn't have a backup for slicers audio and the recording kept cutting out on slicer which sucks but because of that i'm gonna have to end the podcast right here so i apologize in advance ah this is the end of episode 22 of go to jail podcast get incriminated we're all about to go to jail so well all right thank you guys thank you guys for uh for joining the podcast i really appreciate it yeah it was a pleasure what people here i don't like last all right um yeah so uh thank you guys for tuning in to episode 22. uh next time we will be talking about uh cats vaping for like thank you guys for watching or tuning in or listening or however you're listening to this podcast have a 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VITW-Ae7M30 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VITW-Ae7M30 | THE STAR RACES - ORMANI | humans of art we greet you we are the Omanyte from the third planet of the wireless door system which we call the demand star system we are a species that was evolved by genetic assimilation to local life forms in order to adapt to the new environmental conditions initially we were humanoids with feline features but we interfere with the local reptoids and stabilized the time to produce this unique species we are smaller than the original body and we are physiography combines feline characteristics Reptoid biology towards genetics combination we do not engage conflicts with any species especially the orange gray and the Draconian Empire although we are a member of the Galactic Federation of Worlds but you do not interact with Earth's Affairs we avoid visiting Earth due to the contest presence of the Orion gray and the Draconian Empire our ships are circular in shape and we are able to blend the time and space and travel instantly anywhere in the universe foreign [Music] foreign [Music] foreign [Music] foreign [Music] | PIPERON 飞龙 | UCLiVObLQjrbXRQfw2D5dZDQ | 2022-10-02 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 174 | 1,032 |
QRPDJwiZjAU | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QRPDJwiZjAU | SOLEMN ASSEMBLY | the great opera house mission incorporated in conjunction with all believers in old aguata and its environs presents a two-day powerpack revival seminar tagged an inter inter-denominational fire conference theme solemn assembly zephaniah chapter 3 verse 18 highlights salvation divine encounter financial breakthrough transformation deliverance healing and lots more dates thursday 21st and friday 22nd july 2022 time 10 a.m prompt daily venue abarco hall beside jesus amid church ogre aguata local government area number state ministering reverend dr prophet vincent david elijah note feed-in is free for enquiries please call 080-30-755-357-4074-933365 and into the nominational prayer fire conference come and encounter the power and the fire of god powered by the great opera house mission incorporated orca don't miss it [Music] | UPPER HOUSE TV | UC3Jbc365_tzgSEuGrkXPYkQ | 2022-07-20 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 122 | 833 |
LxvU3w4rMRo | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LxvU3w4rMRo | Petey Aprendendo Português - Dia 703 | oh i could get free duolingo plus if i invite my friends so be sure to yeah invite your friends i have the link i don't know what i did with it i'm tired man i got it's one of those days mangs where i just don't want to do anything right now but you know the the flame must be turning you know the the i got to keep stoking the flame yo keeping it alive that's what we're here for so welcome to pediatric let's just dive in how many days we got left until 300 we got about like three [Music] 27 days something like that all right let's do it [Music] all right and we are here we're in 20th place i think we should over achieve a little bit here or do this in the morning or do this when i'm done with my gig tomorrow i have a gig tomorrow i have to remind myself maynetrick is here what's up mainetrick also known as jackal on youtube that's a pretty creative name my dude and let's get into spiritual it's so catholic [Music] freedom is not free [Music] uh yes fortunately the price of freedom is uh often i think what was it the tree of freedom is often murdered or uh not murdered is watered by the blood of revolutionaries i think is the term that one of the founding fathers said going back to college soon suffering beginning soon ah what are you studying in college that's what may network is saying okay okay we believe uh in the power of faith i think yeah nos cremos no puede da fe we believe in the power of faith zoology must be a big fan of steve irwin i love i love that man i mean his whole legacy that is um what's his son named robert is a son named robert really cool family i i remember looking at like a news story on them hey he does not talk about religion five in a row she does not have have a religion [Music] i don't i am not religious [Music] we are a religious community zoology man oh he left oh man that's okay our christmas tree is green hopefully i mean i hope it is yo so catholica i am catholic i'm a cadillac yeah ella now team uma [Music] or is it boa i think it's um oh i thought okay good religious writer is what i'd wrote um okay i got it wrong on two fronts all righty then vossey [Music] that works grass what's holiday is it holiday [Music] okay i knew there was a umba in there [Music] newpo there okay we almost got that um [Music] ins institute [Music] i spell the institute cell yeah i spelled too many things wrong [Music] um for some reason this is the g in there natal uh there we go nos claimos nu po there da [Music] elijah yes yes we got it that was a tough one and it says we're 37 away on our daily goal but most importantly is that we are up to 703 on our daily streak keeping the flame going keeping it alive and um best thing right now is that we are on the phone app and well i'm getting an ad for whatsapp messenger even though i already have it i don't understand that privacy is our priority yep [ __ ] you saw your information whatever all right we're up to 703 finally finishing up this week with the 700 embedded in the middle making the connection from friday to saturday as we know and there's we made it more than four perfect weeks in a row aren't we just perfect yes a beautiful 703 on our daily streak oh boy so let's do a story time before we forget uh we oh it's still not counted here so let's do the second date something about doggies are walking home no thank you this date was very boring [Music] okay oh really [Music] uh you spent the dinner a whole dinner on your cell phone i was talking with my friend lynn a worthy excuse i think she's a little bit to blame for london [Music] i don't like the premise of this whole story but we have to do it she takes care of my dog when i go out so there's her excuse he talks about his excuse and she's having none of it which i don't i don't understand she's not like engaging with him and he's nervous and he's talking more and more like give the give the man a break jesus sayo like i i've been in so many relationships or not even relationships i've been in not so many but i i've been in situations in which i'm talking the whole time because nobody else is talking and it's like you know like sometimes it's just like come on come on say something say something to me and they never do it's annoying it's aggravating you have a dog i i don't know you didn't ask me anything that's stupid it's like you do nurse me by the dogs like how would i know to ask you if you have a dog now i understand the frustration you didn't talk to me or ask me anything it didn't lead me to talking about anything but like now the guy knows sorry i talk a lot when i'm nervous see [Music] rico bob and chico the name their names are bob and chico bob really likes people and chico is calm they they like to go to the park and on the beach sorry i'm talking a lot again see this guy for the rest of his life is going to know that he talks too much and i i just i don't like the premise of this whole thing it's like b is in the right the whole time and this guy this poor guy cut him a break cut this guy a break what's up wolf luna you joined in at the middle of the the the banter dude ghost that's okay i also like to talk with uh to talk about my dog oh do you think that our dogs can be [Music] uh be in the park one day bowie [Music] it will be nice uh to get together again uh uh uh i don't want to meet a date with you again [Music] but our dogs can be friends this is an elaborate friend zone excuse me amigos [Music] nope you in the friend zone that means that's the no zone for me i don't like he doesn't want to be your friend he just wants to date you like if that guy like friend zones stays in the friend zone it's no saving them that's the problem with our generation so this is me when talking about kogiron and pokemon the girl kinda looks like you not gonna lie how does she look like me what with the eyebrows i don't have i don't look anything like her this girl right here i don't look like her at all maybe i i look more like this guy than anybody but i that's a first tranquility foreign [Music] she looks like you yes you do when i talk the girl looks like you when i talk when i talk or when she talks yeah i don't know anywho story complete we got 22 xp and uh it's this is a lie here because we just want that classic flame that's classic 703 flame we don't know how long this this old school flame is gonna stay i'm gonna miss it once it goes away but uh for now we got this we got this generic regular old duolingo flame and it's flying high because we are better than the average guy yo spitting out them rhymes my homes i talk too much in this chat oh uh yes you do when i talk when i talk too much in this chat i don't that doesn't bother me though i think i think what bothers me more is it's not that you're talking too much is that you're not really talking much about like stuff that's relevant to the stream wolf luna from youtube's um like i think i think the thing for me it's like i don't know uh for for like like cookie run i've never played i don't know if i'm ever going to no offense to you it's great that you enjoy it wolf um also naya nayana is here what is your favorite word what's your favorite word and uh no no no don't be sorry it's fine i i'm fine with it and part of me is like i like the conversation i like the banter um i'm not annoyed by it i think i think i love talking about pokemon like that thing with the with the copper raja that caught me off guard that was good that was really like i caught me off guard with checking out the stats like what am i looking at ah nice let's look at the friend updates nice uh brandi's earned a total of 4 000 xp wonderful uh lisa erataki did more than 10 lessons in a day high five to you and third place in diamond league already cheered that we got four people giving me praise for my 700-day streak that's a good time and we're gonna finish up oh thank you by the way for complimenting my hair my life um let's do let's get down let's finish up business we're going to finish up business tonight and that's going to be the last thing we do for the night and then we've got one spiritual and then we got two spiritual and then we got one politics and then two politics and then that's gonna be that's gonna be our jam yo we're gonna finish up real quick real soon it's a grand old time kids all right business last last one until we've gold the fight no prime minister's consultancy menace [Music] in the first month the appointments same as same as say my name tim and ice appointments are weekly sh commercial the plan is fundamental for trade i'm going to petroleum there's a lot of oil in that country capital is for obama's [Music] what's up tim flow it's great to see you what brings you here my friend estes impresses quantum come on capital estranged these companies count on foreign capital this country is rich in oil petroleum black gold silith [Music] i don't know i just felt like joining oh thanks for joining us man it's good to see you and i'm in interested in linguistics says tim flow uh how many languages do you speak i speak one and a half portuguese is something i'm still striving to get better at um but i you know watch me fumble and struggle on duolingo it's somewhat entertaining um don't do it little one what are you talking about zam she knows what are you talking about wolf luna how many languages do you speak tim eschi pais hiko empe trolio i think is it with a leo yeah with an e this country is rich in oil esc i need to start what's an appointment [Music] the appointment right okay speak three type seven and a half just comments on the phrases in duolingo oh okay demus [Music] oh immediately okay we want an immediate payment no schedemos pagamento what's the word for doctor magical there we go the businessman the companies uh studying the rivals their rivals can work for me english dutch german french afrikaans japanese chinese korean arabic russian hebrew spanish and a bit of hindi working on my vietnamese and navajo says tim flow that's impressive my friend that's i i've only known one other person that could speak afrikaans and she was from south africa lost contact with her a long time ago i don't i forget yeah it's been a long time since i connected with somebody that could speak that language but it yeah it's a lot of stuff and chinese and korean's hard so is russian hebrew too are you jewish is that why you know hebrew i'm from the country that colonized south africa so it was easy to learn from me i see i see is that a british territory sort of i don't know my history with with africa public services every month be like oh the dutch okay the the dutch actually settled in a in a place in uh my uh in my town actually netherlands right i'm not jewish i just learned it after arabic because similar yeah that makes sense i had this one girl i was talking to from the netherlands a long time ago uh you know not a bad looking girl but that's uh that's besides the point argentina argentina principal no put your ball argentina is brazil's main arrival in soccer we were colonized by holland but i don't know how to speak their language i had no idea what part of brazil was colonized by holland only for not only football and everything for argentina says wolf luna so uh argentina's brazil's main rival in soccer a lot of things too says wolf luna recording i'd like to know what your rival's in with our argentina oh crap [Music] fiente or something like that immediately this capital sg capital no that's captain capital it's just capital socogne public course public ass oh my god yeah i don't deserve that to be right anyways northeast coast i'd never i thought that was portuguese that that colonized brazil afrikaans is literally dutch but like no verb tenses and different spelling basic words like the duck dutch slang stuff i tried learning dutch actually a long time ago um because i had no idea who i'd be with but i knew it would be somebody from a different country but uh yeah it's a it's a goofy language i don't mean any offense by that the person i was talking to who was i i had a couple friends from the netherlands actually um they like like one of them was telling me like yeah it's a goofy language and i agree i agree with that sentiment so i tried learning it okay rio grande du norte and a bit of sarah tobia i didn't know that actually wolf luna dutch invaded us and put us in a crisis oh boy i mean my people came after the fact of all the colonial stuff we were late to the boat i guess [Music] main rival we almost got it right i need to start the appointment there we go we got that one dutch ich bin timhole gat het met jay akam tin how's goes it with you africans ek is tim ho gone jeet met jo jo okay i i is tim how going this with you it sounds very much like uh ebonics actually like like american ebonics like they got such bad grammar in um in the english language in the american english language that it became an entirely different language just kind of funny it has the same uh i is this you know type of type of speaking it's very slang oriented it's quite interesting quite interesting i'm talking such like a proper like yes quite quite interesting i hate british people though and i'll tell you why in a second i gotta hear that slow nos we want immediate payment nos there we go we want immediate payment i remember i remember taking i remember taking like uh um i did like the drops thing because in a lot of languages it only has one form and in a lot of languages in arabic it doesn't even exist instead of i am tim you just say i tim the i me and is our am thing is european af how dare we distinguish meanings how dare we yes [Music] mercial yeah commercial ah argentina uh principal oh yeah we got it we got it [Music] so tim flow i'll show you in a sec how far i am in portuguese both the gays we are let's let's see where we are on the tree we're up to level five in business we've got 452 crowns and we finally goldified business this took a long ass time to get and holy crap did we earn it so i'm just gonna i'm just gonna display this right over here so let me show you all the gold we got my friend we're just gonna do a slow so we start on the basics right we're gonna do a scrolling down a slow progressive scrolling down do you see that do you see all the progress we've made oh those those were good times right there people critics uh uh determinate adjectives education directions future medical arts conde per science nature past imp oh look at this we've got spiritual and we just finished business right here and then there's politics and then nothing that's it that's all we have left why are you learning by the way for fun or for a specific reason i'm learning because two years almost two years ago it's been 700 days so far um i met a girl online and she um is awesome and i've been to brazil twice because of her and because of her suggesting that i do duolingo and she was just on a couple minutes ago on on youtube i also have a youtube channel too uh if you follow if you follow me on twitch and go to my description in my twitch page i'll have yeah i'll you know you'll see you'll see uh um more comment commentating wolf luna is the person i've been talking to on youtube if you if you sense that i'm talking to like a random stranger oh and brandi's here too so we got brandy uh she's she's learning russian she's a good friend of mine um i'm muted on her end so but she's still watching me and um yeah we we all follow each other my girlfriend though isn't really doing duolingo she's actually taking like classes on german french uh she knows spanish she knows definitely knowing knows english otherwise i wouldn't be able to communicate with her that well and um yeah she's looking to do an al pair in germany just to get out of brazil and uh you know i hope uh i hope i hope she gets there you know well i hope she gets here in america greatest goddamn country in the goddamn playing it but uh it would be fun it'd be fun to you know have her here but it's just tough our border borders tough because when we're carrying the whole world militarily everybody wants to be your enemy so we have these strict border policies put in place for that very reason and um you know we always take the weight of other countries for whatever reason at a deficit i don't understand why we do it but something about like uh the monetary system and being very similar to rome back in the day you know secession from a monarch that then became a constitutional republic of that time and establishing the same type of economic structure of uh you know inflating the dollar and modern twists of that same inflation and having the the banks centralized to the point where like even the architecture of the treasury building looks like the library of saturn in ancient rome it's it's kind of it's a lot of similarities that we have to rome but a lot of people hate us for that same reason and i agree with that sentiment man i agree like i'm not a war happy kind of guy i just hope that we can all get along one day but unfortunately people have to hate each other something about measuring each other's wieners i think it has to do with that i don't know man that's probably why i'm so peaceful no [Laughter] but that's a joke ah but i should probably head to bed you know i'll do one more exercise yeah let's do one more i'm gonna do i don't know if i want to continue the tree or not or if i should do spiritual yeah we'll do spiritual we'll do one more spiritual let's do it why not [Music] where is the mosque when it happens in the cathedrals i do not have fear of ghosts i ain't afraid of no ghosts um yeah the netherlands seems like a cool place i feel like like a long time ago i was talking to this girl that was really into k-pop and i'm like shouldn't you be into like nether dutch stuff i don't know what's dutch like like what is something that is notoriously dutch that you could pinpoint [Music] nah that's just a european thing everybody's got bicycle paths in europe i mean actually we're getting more bicycle paths in the united states we're trying to copy you guys and also have like a crap economy because and centralize our our economy to to a point where you know if it gets so big it won't fail we have more bikes than any other country in the world okay that's that's a flex that's that's something probably it's because in its construction everything's closer together whereas the construction of the americas it was mostly about you know spreading things wide and um you know something something uh um like we had like prohibition era too so we geared our stuff more towards automobiles this is the first time that i entered a mosque do you have fear of ghosts are you afraid of ghosts my answer should be accepted is the hazel i do not know this prayer the average person here owned more than two bikes now that's a that's just silly that's just silly tim we have two we have more bikes than cars and every single road has two special bike lane paths besides the road well you guys seem to be healthy then we have more bikes than any other country i have an e-bike because i'm american and i need things motorized god damn it it is they will help build the cathedral all right i gotta open up this face ibuki oh wow bicycle path density in europe have i guess we have a few by a few bike paths here in the netherlands for more dutchness funny thing is my town is a dutch settlement and like we have a a football team called the singing or called the the dutchman um and actually i was in a vocal group called the singing dutchman [Music] i do not know a hazel enough say a haze it's got a lot of bicycle pads i already looked at it it opened it up in a different window but that's it's dense man it's like a forest of bicycle paths we have motorcycle paths in the united states we have motorcycle paths i think they're just called roads though yes do you know that prayer i've never ridden a motorcycle by the way um i have an e-bike and also my friend brandi's watching she'd be like what's the matter with you because she's a she's a big like uh she wants to she wants to get a motorcycle i don't blame her i just i'm too much of a weenie when it comes to riding motorcycles i'm just like yeah i'll die i'll just die but for like a regular tiny ass bicycle people are like afraid that they'll run into you so they avoid you completely strike is here hi ho let's go yeah i do not have fear of ghosts i'm not afraid of no ghosts okay at that time there were they were great mosques in the country hard we got we got strike we got brandy we got tim flo are you like uh are you like tim cast that famous youtuber to mr tim flow mr flo is it new kathy drowl or drown [ __ ] it's not i knew it was nah i thought i was going to say [Music] i think that's how it goes right at that time there were great mosques in the country it was still with the pain i lo i don't post on youtube i only have 20 subs yo i got you beat i got like a whole like 530 subscribers yeah 30 537 don't want to discount those seven [Music] fantasmas are you afraid of of ghosts yes i am ho casa mento a contessi [Music] the moreche is it da marche or do moche it is da marche we got it we got it and then we're at an even 75 xp for today that's a beautiful time oh and we're almost there we're almost done with spiritual meaning we will only have politics and politics alone to commiserate on and i did that on purpose because i want this to achieve all the successes that we'll have moving forward because like once we once we you know level this bad boy up each segment it's like everything's gonna be at least level level one level two level two three level four every time we beat politics man we're in 15th place i think we're in a good standing right now as far as the leaderboard is concerned on twitch tt i have on tt i have 4257 followers though nice i mean i'm glad i have low a low subscriber count despite popular belief um i for our time i wanted a lot of subscribers on youtube but i i learned that like i just have a great audience and i like talking to individuals more so than you know trying to please the masses and i think if i if my channel did expand i would want to hire people to you know um you know help out with the channel because it's a lot of stuff man it was still being tough let me look at you buddy where are you let's look at my friends where is he where there you go i don't know who guest user is but they're there nice port portuguese english german from portuguese uh uh a friend in the uh ali mao uh tom beam let's see he's got a 12 day streak good good good going buddy where i'm gonna make sure that you get you keep your streak going because you deserve a gold star and uh oh yeah a little bit about myself you gotta congratulate me you gotta congratulate me man you gotta go down here i want all you that to do this brandy already did it but i want you to look at my notifications and go to friend updates and then cheer me on with my 700 freaking day streak because i only got four people liking this i now i'm not a like [ __ ] by any means but i like attention i'm gonna i'm gonna pretend to be a 2009 facebook uh wannabe hot chick and pray for likes what's hap what's happening when you got the trophy when i get the troll oh what happens when i get the trophy i don't know man i think i unlock the capability of doing uh portuguese the english course but everything is in portuguese like i do the opposite where i translate from uh portuguese to english or from english to portuguese you know like i do the english course except with assuming that i'm doing a portuguese i think i'm certified as fluent in accordance to duolingo that's my that's my guess i congratulated you when i went to do mine for the day since you sent me a correct congrats on things exactly brandi knows what's up i'm not guilt in you either miss red um i just i i want as much attention as possible because i gotta i gotta i'm on twitch technically so i gotta be i gotta be i gotta compete against these hot tub [ __ ] like that's that's tough you know i mean you put you get you put big boobies in front of people and they want to like change their lives why do you think i'm here why do you think i'm really here learning portuguese hello uh uh that's that's a i guess you guys know a bit more about me and uh yeah we made it to level five so i'm gonna recap a little bit but i don't want you guys to uh stop being friends with me so uh give me a subscribe and a likey and stuff i will try my best to um and also leave comments on my youtubes or uh you know try to come contact me on discord which i think there's a join page in a joint page in uh excuse me in my about section in youtube you could join my channel and then i'll just dm you because i'm i'm pretty lacks about that stuff but i think i'm done for tonight uh tonight was a great 703 on our daily streak we've got the old school flame for as long as we've got it for the rest of this season in august we're up to 703 on the new flame and that is and we reached level five and we've got 452 on the crown count that's that's a darling thing so and um got on the phone app still yays yes so as always i'll catch you guys around um i'm falling asleep right where i stand i went to a birthday dinner tonight that's why i'm a little bit relaxed a little bit tired oh i gotta do this i should stream this in the morning after i drink a bunch of caffeine but as always [Music] take care [Music] you | The Petey | UCZb4p2QXEQR1YVK61viGsgA | 2022-08-07 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 5,075 | 25,556 |
3PMYtx1BO7g | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3PMYtx1BO7g | The Current State of Rocket Racing | I thought about taking one of my swords off my wall and doing a stupid bit for the intro what are we going to do I don't well now I got to do it cuz now I brought it up I'll share my screen okay wait what are you sharing your screen one second bring this over here wait that sword yes the big one what is happening it's a big one that's a big sword what are you going to do with this sword I think I'm going just hold it up right like lightning on it did I walk into frame or just be here already oh no I don't know we have returned that's solid that's a that's that's great that's great we're back that's right we're back baby it's been a long time since we had rocket racing on the channel but custom rocket racing tracks are right around the corner and Danny and I wanted to check on the current state of the game anyway my goal is to get one win after all this time let's see if I can do it hope you guys enjoy there's plenty of new stuff in this game uh for rocket racing and a lot more coming uh spoiler alert there's a couple new cars I think the Dominus GT was added and I have the Endo now but I don't know if there's any more I think you had a different one as well right um let me look I have the back of the Endo just looks like he's like surprised looks like the the Destro is in as well I don't have the Destro but I will say the back of the Endo looks do you have the Endo I don't oh dude it looks like two anuses in a mouth man just I'm going to run the Dominus and I think there's actually some new stuff like there's new trails so so I see that like the back of my wheels are like are like Electro I got like EKG OMG do you have that one let's go no I have are you looking at Trail yeah I've got light speed I've got uh drift smoke which just like seems very disruptive and I've got EKG I'm going to use the AK EKG which looks pretty cool it might be distracting and then I was using Sprint Spark so I might run this and then like spice up my car a little bit this is ugly man hold up hold up let me solve this Stripes maybe this car just doesn't look that good honestly yeah I think we're gonna be in Q for like an hour same there's only five people playing the game they added a couple things by the way I I think you've played since then but they added a roll yeah it's the most pointless pointless feature in the game I wouldn't say so no not soon anyway huh what I mean what okay puddle jumper two why is my car in octane yeah same very nice where my green car go dude dang I had the whole my whole my whole drip yeah 47 that's kind of kind of troll people fly people okay everyone's flying this way dude I think uh it's giving me a clear indication of like the level we're going to be playing at here I'm doing my old Route I never flew like over that on lap one on lap one but the rest of the laps I do on turbo while you're flying I think um considering everybody else is doing that I think you kind of have to at this point yeah it must be the new meta oh I for there was a double there I mean considering this is my first game back in a while oh gosh not doing horribly oh I crashed and now I'm in the Destro what what are you you switch cards yeah wait I just to crash once yeah just die forehead seems like the route is basically the same other than on this mapway and hopefully this this lap around I will um not hit the uh hazard in that one spot D the Destro feels long it is long but all okay I got confirmation all cars have the same hit box in the game interesting why Destro feel long then I don't I don't know oh there new like sound effect for the uh the lap the final lap I didn't even notice my volume's pretty low I don't think I'm getting first place here this guy's like so far ahead who me oh it's you it is you my map this is my map how many turbos do you have I have as many as I need at this point what did I die on oh what did I just die on I think I'm screwed here wait no I'm good I'm the best I just died on nothing let's go did you respawn in your actual car yes I did I just noticed so am might just like going to be an octane at the start of every race I I don't know I hope not or was that like the first time spawning I'm good now hopefully we're good now dude I ran into like the support of the bottom of the bridge or something I had like a double turbo at the end what's your leaderboard spot 2,900 dude I'm I'm 5,482 holy yeah I'm I'm I'm in the trenches I'm lower ranked than everybody that's on the game right now I don't think that's how that works ooh okay okay wait my car's in octane Everyone's an octane wait there's there's four people in here on my screen that aren't octane the back right yeah yeah I'm glad the collisions are as good as ever yep like the a Rolls aren't completely useless like there are positions to use them or the AR rolls sorry did I say collisions I might have said collusions no you said arrows okay I'm losing my mind it feels weird that I'm in octane I don't know I don't like it yeah I'm I'm right there with you is everyone turbo why is everyone turboing am I am I new I don't know I just saw that guy in front of me do it so I did it oh I see um yeah that's that's going to be uh Hey I've spawned I got my new car you know I I'm going strategically die early on you know I like it get get my car oh dude this guy in first he's got some tech he's doing like uh his little drift holds specific Spots I'm learning this Trail is um distracting man I wasted my Boost for no reason I'm uh I'm not sure what this trail that I have uh the one that I had on it was like slip spark or something screen that one was pretty good oh it's so buggy bro I don't know what just happened to me I'm in last like dead last and I mean I'm in 11th but the one guy's AFK so technically I'm in last oh I know why everybody was boosting there do you know about the Forbidden Tech what tech um if you use a speed boosting ability at the same time that you gain a speed boosting ability like you get more than you're supposed to so like if you activate your Boost when you go over a booster if they happen at the same time you get more boost than it shows according to the speedrunner folks okay that seems unfair yeah I'm not sure sure if that's still a thing but that a little piece of forbidden Tech good to know I'm like very very far back or if you like get out of your drift get like your drift speed boost when you go over them just doubling up on them gives you more I see so it's like fake yeah the numbers lie I don't know if maybe they've gotten rid of have they gotten rid of the catchup mechanic like recently um I don't know I don't know last time I played again from the speedrunner peoples they did say that it seemed like it was nerfed I think it was cuz it feels slower oh they also have like a 30 seconds left to complete which is interesting that's kind of nice yeah so it's like you have to finish within 30 seconds of the the first place so I guess that that interesting I learned a lot in that race I learned that this car that I chose does not exist unless I die so that's not fun on scale from 1 to 10 how would you rate rocket racing I'm going to give it a six right now right now it's a six yes I would say it's not quite there what am I doing why is my car white how do I change that I'm going for that green look you know that very deep green look I don't know little ug it's ug VI yeah it's ugly you don't have to you have to sugar coat it I'm using the Xeno Splash boost cuz it's funny it looks gross yeah it's pretty bad yeah also why am I level one again did the new season start for uh yeah I think the Battle Royale season's uh started yeah I'm surprised it wasn't synchronized like season one of rocket racing dude my car what the heck my car's gone again what are you using let's let's die early Med you want to do that yeah yeah okay wait can you just hold the d-pad down to reset or something oh true maybe let me use the Boost from the okay well I messed up resetting yeah reset okay got got my actual drip now I just went through that guy's car is there Collision am I crazy I think they it's it's like uh invol when you respawn for a little bit oh oh I forgot that oh they changed how the Oh no I'm used to like the opposite way now like you know what I'm talking about like on the yeah like how it was yes oh no yeah I'm on like regular like logic settings you know what I mean oh I can't do this way now I'm like so used to the opposite oh no I'm oh no that's so bad oh my brain's like shutting down I'm just smacking in hazards left and right dude dude it was so long that they left oh no that's what I'm saying I might switch back I'm just going to keep it the way it was cuz I can't how long it was like that yeah yeah I can't do it I'm like useless on the ceilings right now I I can't even like turn the right way it's like riding a bike if you switch the handlebars like the direction you have to turn you're just like you can't drive the bike anymore yeah oh I'm trying just get used to it but I am not getting used to it just drove into the into the C the canyon bro I don't know I want to get used to it cuz like it would make more sense in the future with like crazier tracks yeah and there are like there's one or two problem spots in like the current tracks for it oh like um one of the no I'm turning the wrong like tilted Turnpike when the wall goes from sideways to upside down I feel there should be a visual notice or notification of it changing though yeah I'm in like dead last I can't even drive on these surfaces down here I can't I I just can't I just Panic boosted for no reason uh-huh oh this game's a struggle I can't drive on the ceilings just think about it like rocket League think about yeah but it's not like it's not that easy you know what I mean like we're moving so fast that it's so fastpaced that I'm like I'm driving normally and all of a sudden I'm like flipping up and it's y I'm struggling man oh my god dude you're contagious what I was doing fine and I just started smashing into everything and now I'm in last I'm trying to figure it out it's not working my brain what place are you in right now somehow sixth I caught what you had my my analog stick yeah I'm I'm stupid oh the hazards bro I pressed the wrong button this is so bad dude dude I got to switch that control I can't play like that I just can't I think I'm going to switch it back as well I can't I just can't I can't do it I'm so used to it now that I I don't think I can physically do it dude that was messing with my brain holy I've never felt so stupid to be fair we are like we are crashing at the start to like get our car back I'm just going to play the octane I'm I'm going to do it yeah yeah ah the good old octane definitely the the vehicle I chose yep got to love the octane man Anaconda is one of my favorites though so I think it's overrated a little bit I like it but it's it's overrated just get me away from everybody please the everybody yeah I feel that y does everyone do this like skip up here or no um I don't know oh my God somebody's driving a lawn mower I hear it everybody's normal and that one guy is just driving a lawn mower that's the GT that's the car I was using dude the engine on it is annoying it's actually a lawn mower my neighbor on a Sunday morning at 6:00 [Laughter] a.m. that is when they do it isn't it I'm trying to lock in here oh what I didn't get my my little Boosty boost excuse me supposed to use it like when you hit this thing uh you can I use my Turbo at the same time that I get the Boost from the drift on that turn I'm getting bullied I'm getting bullied yeah that didn't make any sense sounds about right I'm in 11th just like get me around this corner please oh my god get off my car these guys nothing's really changed I will say that the game feels pretty much how it was the last time I played it yep I'd have to agree I'm chilling up here in the front of the pack I hope these guys don't have more turbo than me how many do you have I don't I'm good I have going to have two on this turn here yeah I got my last one a little too late I didn't even get the last one oh I got top three I got top three man these guys must play this game like all day that was a tight race like fifth like down to 11th Place was all within like 3 seconds technically four I I don't know if I should I just go to the octane at this point like is it is it is it time I'm just I'm sticking with the diester in case I get lucky and it gives it to me one one of these races I'm now in the octane with my colors if it gives me a default octane even with the octane selected I'm going to lose it I'm going to lose it I bet you it will bet you it will bet it will oh them in the default octane are you yep awesome can I reset right now hold down no dang it is this Airborne 2 or one this two right dude what what the heck I just crashed into the back of somebody my car just like completely stopped for a second there's a lot of spheres in the sky there are aren't there oh my God wait my brain got used to the inverted and now it's not inverted anymore I'm a mess this is my map if I don't win this one I'm I I I should retire from this game it's a bold claim well especially cuz I don't know any strats from like you know the last few months of playing this like people probably know stuff yeah I don't know running on them outdated routes yeah the meta evolved D we're rocket racing Boomers already I know I feel that I'm trying to get that Tech where you like go on the two boosters in one row like on one hit you know what I mean yeah it's hard to do though what I dude what what did you see that no I'm in front I was holding okay buddy I was uh I was holding my drift and I flipped over onto a wall and when I flipped the wall my car like went backwards for a second I just don't know how you would expect me to see that if I'm in the front yeah yeah yeah I don't know I don't know I don't know expect from me yeah yeah what well you should have seen it I I wish I did I'm not doing that this time I died at the Finish Line I still got first you still beat me yeah yeah I think but maybe maybe it lies to me I died okay so my route is still like perfect for this race like I still like so is mine if I don't you know glitch my car out and drive if you don't can we get the can we get the sound bite back of that one just just the sound bite what what good race to finish on I think I thought it was a good one yeah yeah that was a good one it shows that we're still the best of all time I really like my octane with the blue with the The White Stripes I think I made a really good pick there yep yep GG's GG's | Lethamyr | UCkNYoWK1LqjFhxYI6BM_kOA | 2024-03-24 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 3,092 | 14,667 |
8woo4PYHuTU | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8woo4PYHuTU | Christmas Spot 2018 | Memory Lane Charlie Brown's Christmas Frieda Figure | I can't go on there's too much dust it's taking the curl out of my naturally curly hair [Music] [Applause] [Music] today's Christmas review we're gonna be having a look at the memory lane freida from Charlie Brown's Christmas she comes included with a mirror a hairbrush a costume and a stage dancing display base [Music] before we have a look at free tell us find out how tall she is stop team is right there she stands 5.5 inches in height in centimeters that works out to be 14 centimeters exactly you want some size comparisons okay you got some size comparisons here she is next to Charlie Brown we'll put also Linus in there because we haven't really looked much alliance in these comparisons there is Lucy and most we have here there's Snoopy and even though he's sitting there there's Schroeder kind of give you an idea of how tall these kind of figures stand to one another they're roughly on par but the same height to one another some are a little bit shorter yes I'll admit that like Linus for example but on average they're about the same height for her accessories she comes included with the same display base that we've seen with the other figures these all connect to one another and I'll show you that when we eventually have a look at Pigpen because there's only four figures that have this type of stand nice flooring here recreates the floor from the stage playset in which the kids are gonna be acting outs the Christmas play directed by of course Charlie Brown I do like that it has a little spinning disc but again we'll connect all of these when it's all said and done there's only gonna really be four of them unfortunately here's what the other side looks like oh that's a nice annoying noise but that's what we got for a displaced in same as all the other figures there's nothing different between that one and the previous to that we have a look at she also comes with her costume which is very simplistic it's just a Velcro costume that you can fit over her sleeves and then just velcro that back up I'm probably never gonna display her with it just because it stands out I feel like a sore thumb not any of the characters well that's not true I think Pigpen also comes with a costume where all the other characters are are sculpted in plastic so then when you start adding fabric to only a couple of I feel like they're gonna stand out so I probably would not display her with this one thing I would have liked to displayed her with though is the other accessory she comes included with she comes with a hairbrush with a purple handle and the bristles here are done in almost like a brownish beige color and then she also comes with a mirror yes if you look at the two of them the colors look identical to one another the mirror here has been painted and silver just to simulate the fact it's a reflective surface the problem is neither of which can be held in her hand this sadly is a consistent trend I've noticed with a lot of these Charlie Brown characters it's their hands primarily I think it's their thumbs that are the problem I know I know you're looking at here like well she's got gripping hands she should be able to hold it oh no she doesn't the brush for example the problem is the brush is a little too wide you can't put it this way and if you put it this way you wedge it into her hand and it just pops back out if they had only given her longer thumbs where they're slightly curled around the thumb could have helped aid in holding the brush okay so it doesn't fit on that side let's try it on this side and I'll put it this way it stays in her hand but there's nothing holding it again there's no thumb there so the brush the brush just falls right out and we have a look at the mirror the mirrors handle is a little bit smaller okay doesn't I feel like I am sitting here struggling trying to get a plastic mirror into a female plastic figure and I'm asking myself where did my life go I should be doing more than just this yet I'm spending so much time and frustration and trying to get the Esk accessory into her hand it just doesn't stay there so we'll try it on the other hand and this hand you push it in and it just pops back out it almost seems as if the hands somebody who was designing these do that you know that final last check okay we just made the figure we've made the molds all that kind of stuff should we distribute these to the store there should be that last person I don't know who this person is but it should be the one last person that kind of just does a quality control hey why not before we ship these out let's see if they actually can fit okay all right I've got something to fit but I don't know if you can see it it almost looks as if the mirror is sliding back out of her hand and it's just it's just barely in there okay we'll take that as some level of accomplishment unfortunately the brush not so much I'm not faring any bit better with the brush no matter how many times I try Lady Luck was just smiling down on me and she said you know what I feel bad for this guy especially when he says is his life supposed to be more than this let's let's help them out just just let him at the very least hold the mirror I feel I feel almost as if I want to just glue it in place but I'm gonna take it out reluctantly because I know I probably not gonna get back into her hand yeah it's just barely it just barely stays in there where did I go wrong anyways so we'll take the mirror out cuz it's I should have not she just left it in her hand permanently until the end of time or until it decided just didn't want to hold it anymore looking at freedom for the most part she's not a bad figure but I tell you the biggest problem I have with her is the one thing I kinda sort of mentioned at the beginning of this review in the opener if you will it's her hair her hair is not full enough anyone watching this special Nosefrida is known for having quite a considerable cloth of hair above in the front and in the back area of her head here they sort of just simplified it and molded the hair as close as they possibly could to the head I guess they wanted to save a little bit on plastic but they should have spent a little bit more I think this rate is known for having a lot a big puff of curly hair that she unfortunately doesn't have that the face sculpt is passable for Frida of course she's got her purple dress purple socks and she's got the black and white trademark shoes again I wish you could actually have these ones walking because unfortunately they just can't do that I'm really overall happy other than the hair I think the hair is really where it misses the most on this figure you can see all the little rosettes of hair curls that she's got on the back like the coloring of the hair is accurate but again just not nearly enough pose ability on her it would be exactly the same as all the other figures her head rotates all the way around I should just do this for like the next five minutes wait for somebody to comment down below I can't believe he twisted and turned the head for five minutes I I started a time car a time clock and I noticed I timed it it's exactly five minutes I'm not gonna do that the arms rotate back and forth she has a swivel on the forearm swivel on the forum waist swivels and then her legs go forward and back while I am reviewing her though it's not visible I feel like my fingers have gotten progressively slicker I'm wondering if she's getting some of the residue that plastic problem I had mentioned with the initial Charlie Brown I wonder if Frieda is also suffering from the same problem as my fan my fingers do feel a little oily now after having held her Frieda ladies and gentlemen it's not a bad figure like I said she looks mostly like she does from the special I just wish that they would have spent a little bit more time on the hair to fill that up and certainly a lot more time so she could have actually held her accessories somebody announces from the audience but you you did get her hand to hold the mirror yes but it was such a small window I'm actually even wondering if I'll be able to do it again in final looks this reviewer got some marginal level of success a second time mark this in the calendars the second time I was able to get the mirror into Freitas hands congratulations to this reviewer unfortunately still can get the brush endure hand yes the brush still plagues me will haunt me at night so I'm gonna be tossing a turning in my bed thinking brush can get into Freitas hand brush yeah needless to say and final looks though and decent enough looking figure I think she's the weakest of the batch at least from a likeness level the red hair certainly makes her stand out but unfortunately the hair just isn't sculpted well enough to give her the full luscious curls that she has in the Christmas special she also gets herself the benefits of getting the costume that yellow shirt I'm probably never gonna display her with that all the other figures are all molded in plastic like I said so displaying her with any bit of fabric she's gonna stand out she's also gonna stand out for the fact that she doesn't have nearly enough curls on her head but at the very least she at least has sculpted plastic and she's not a bad like I said not a bad looking figure I think I'm willing to say this probably the weakest figure of dispatch I'm gonna be ending it hopefully on high notes we're gonna be having a look at Pigpen in the next next video which will also wrap up all my reviews of the memory lane Charlie Brown Christmas figures I know somebody is also yelling well what about Pigpen and Schroeder in the simple carded figures the ones that were outside and probably not gonna get around to reviewing those just because I already had a look at them in the four figures set that came in with Lucy in the psychiatric table probably not gonna spend my time to to open up the single card figures when they are in fact the exact same figures that we already had a look at you guys have better and other things you need to be checking out I have to understand that and of course I have a lot more things to be doing they got arrived gifts and all that kind of stuff as well so probably gonna leave those off in the meantime though today we were having a look at the play mantis this was the memory lane Charlie Brown's Christmas Frieda disappointing I don't know which I'm more disappointed in the curls in her hair or the fact that she can't properly hold her accessories probably the say the curls in her hair make sure you get that little subscribe button down below Funko's I mean more videos certainly will be coming your way we've still got the possibility and I know this for sure maybe you guys are I don't know does he have more lined up for Christmas the answer is yes boy I just just gave away everything more Christmas videos will be coming your way even if they may overlap a little bit past the Christmas the actual Christmas Day at the very least you may see a couple more Christmas related videos sprinkled among other things wrapping up the rest of December so stay tuned for that if you guys are enjoying at the very least these Christmas videos let me know down below if you are make sure as well you hit that little subscribe button down below that is crucial so when new videos are coming on its channel for the most part I think you'll get notified judging by for the fact that some of these videos are only getting about a couple of hundred views I'm willing to think not everybody is seeing these videos YouTube still continues to assure the content creators that the content they are producing is being seen by all of their subscribers but I don't think that's that's the case we have to be realistic by obviously the numbers that are showing either way guys more videos will be coming your way and as always thanks for watching I'll see you next time [Applause] [Music] | The Review Spot | UCvMfdjoxbK2GGTK5qh3HKpQ | 2018-12-24 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 2,298 | 11,946 |
ZdOUSlnVgew | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZdOUSlnVgew | 07 Sept 2015 - David O'Sullivan - Transatlantic Relations and TTIP | well thank you thank you very much indeed Dan and it's great to be here thank you very much to the Institute for international and European affairs which is always always willing to host me and of course in particular to Barbara Nolan and the commission representation for co-hosting this event in the infinitely more elegant surroundings of the National Gallery I'm conscious that if you turned up yesterday you would have heard a talk on paul-henri and if you wait until tomorrow you could hear something about Tintoretto's Venice I'm not sure quite how we put TTIP in between these two rather more elevated subjects but I would dare to say that while trade is is perhaps not going to win out on artistic interpretation it doesn't lack for complexity ambition and it does require a lot of talent commitment and and precision before I start to talk about TTIP I'd like to maybe just put these trade negotiations in a certain context because I've been the EU ambassador in Washington now since last November and one of the things which strikes me is the enormous strength of the relationship between the United States and and and Europe in this very challenging period and to be frank I mean I've been around the European Union as Dan said for for a long time longer than I sometimes care to remember and I honestly can't think of a more challenging international environment than that through which we are going at the present time the opening years of the twentieth first century have been totally momentous we started with 9/11 which was 14 years ago which led to the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan and the consequences of those interventions that we know next week on September 15 it will be seven years since the collapse of Lehman Brothers which helped trigger at Lobo financial crisis I vividly remember tony blair saying at the time of the 9/11 that perhaps was the real millennium I sometimes think that actually the collapse of lain Lehman Brothers was perhaps the real millennium because I think it more than any other has defined certainly the economic and and social climate in which we have coexisted but the fact is that the international climate has been equally challenging and frankly for Europe we now find ourselves in 2003 we opened heavier Solanas a security strategy which says never has Europe been for so long it's so peaceful or so prosperous or so stable I won't say it was hubris but 12 years later I think we now find ourselves living in probably the most dangerous neighborhood in the world whether to the east what is happening with Ukraine and Russia which is a dramatic change in the entire security architecture of the European continent or what is happening to the southeast and and in in North Africa where we have an unprecedented a change in the entire security situation and since the middle of the first decade of this century we have been sending civilian and military missions in many hotspots the anti-piracy mission off the coast of Somalia in Georgia the Palestinian territories Mali Ukraine and moments of hope like the Arab Spring unfortunately have fallen short of the expectations and indeed in some cases turned into a nightmare and of course Russia's aggression in Ukraine has dramatically changed the situation and of course at the most immediate crisis we're facing is the migrant crisis or should I really say the refugee crisis it's not the purpose of my talk today I have some prepared notes and they will be distributed and I talk about this subject a little bit greater length but I don't want to dwell on it here other than to say that this is certainly a huge challenge for Europe and not just in the traditional sense of the word challenge because it goes to the heart of the moral narrative we claim for why Europe is a force for good in the world and I realize how complex this discussion is I know how sensitive it is and we should not minimize the sensitivities and we should not minimize some of the fear which our citizens feel faced with with what is happening on the other hand we have to put it into context the numbers coming to Europe are a fraction of those having to be received in the neighboring countries of Syria they are a fraction of our total population we are and I always like to remind my American friends we are the largest economy in the world when America and China argue whose economy is the biggest they're actually arguing for second or third place it's it's not very well with the largest economy in the world to say that it's beyond our ability to offer a refuge and shelter to several hundred thousand people fleeing conflict and war in in an unprecedented situation I think there's a lot that's hugely positive the Naval Service has done great service in the Mediterranean huge generosity from the Italian and Greek people being in the front line even at times of economic difficulty some words of difficulty in Hungary but look at the outpouring in Germany and in Austria this is the response we need and I know that President Juncker is going to come forward with a very ambitious set of proposals from the European Commission this week and I sincerely hope that the people of Europe and the governments of Europe can respond to this not just with intellectual and legal and economic arguments but frankly with arguments from the heart about what defines our very existence as Europeans and everything that we say we stand for in terms of welcome commitment to human rights openness and and humanitarian gestures it's easy to send money to pre have people house elsewhere it's slightly more challenging to have them in your own your own backyard in' and that's the challenge we're going to be faced with and i'm absolutely certain that the people of europe and the institutions of europe will respond to that challenge in a very constructive way in all of this and all of these many challenges the unity between the United States and the European Union has been absolutely crucial i cite two examples the case of Ukraine where I think no one expected the degree of unity which was maintained firstly by Herman Van ronk and then by Donald Tusk and by the Commission and the high representative federica mogherini in having a united transatlantic response to the challenge posed by Russian aggression in Ukraine this is an extremely difficult situation but one where we have managed to maintain very close unity and in so doing so and in so doing I believe we've sent a very strong message another example I can cite is the case of Iran they were mainly the European sanctions which brought here an back to the table to discuss how we could craft a diplomatic and political solution to a potential acquisition by Iran of the military nuclear capability which would have been a massive game-changer in the entire balance of power of the Middle East with strong support from the United States with three of our member states Britain the UK in France and a coalition of France and Germany chaired by the High Representative initially Cathy initially savvier Elana actually then Cathy Ashton and now brought to a successful conclusion by Federico mogherini we have managed to craft a remarkably successful diplomatic outcome which is a victory for diplomacy for politics for common sense and I'm delighted to say that it now looks as if this will be approved by the United States and that this plan can go forward but without strong unity between the United States and Europe this would not have been possible and I think we increasingly realize that we are the ones who have more in common with each other than either of us have in common with anybody else when it comes to values democracy human rights rule of law individual liberties market economy principles and this is I hope going to guide us as we go forward in into the 21st century and I know that this is going to apply regardless of the administration in office in the United States and we say that watching with great interest the election year which is which is coming up and I'm very fortunate as ambassador to have a ringside seat in what is one of the greatest pieces of political theater that you can possibly imagine Minori of an American presidential election so it's against this background that I wanted to talk about TTIP and the transatlantic trade and investment partnership which we are seeking to craft as dan has said the Atlantic corridor is the largest economic corridor in the world and this is sometimes forgotten we are much more heavily invested in each other than either of us are anywhere else in the world and that includes Asia important though Asia is and should and will be for both of us it is true in terms of flow of goods it's true particularly in terms of investment as this country that knows extremely well we account for nearly half of world GDP and nearly 1/3 of world trade flows so no other commercial artery in the world is as integrated or as valuable but we cannot rest on our laurels we know that the rest of the world is moving the emerging countries are moving the BRICS are changing the nature of the global supply chain and we have to embrace further integration into the 21st century we would have preferred of course to do this on the back of a successful outcome in in Geneva of multilateral liberalisation unfortunately that was not the case but we're continuing to work in that direction but never forget that even if we'd had a successful multilateral liberalisation we would not have been able to address the full range of issues that you need to address in modern trade in order to have a successful and ambitious agreement issues such as government procurement issues such as intellectual property including geographical indications issues such as regulatory cooperation or cooperation in the area of rules competition rules labor standards environmental standards these are not issues that we could have addressed in Geneva anyway so we are really building and except to build an extremely ambitious trade deal which was launched indeed at the g8 meeting in Lough Erne in 2013 so we've been negotiating basically for two years this is not an extremely long time a typical trade deal takes between five to six years we've just concluded an extremely ambitious agreement with Canada and that took six years I was fortunate to do a fairly ambitious deal at the time still still a fairly high benchmark of a trade deal with South Korea in 2000 and in 2009 but of course we're able to do that in two-and-a-half years where that was on the back of an existing deal between Korea and and America which gave us a template and a model on which to on which to work so we are not yet necessarily reaching the endgame in these trade negotiations but I think we have to understand what it is that this deal can bring for us one in seven jobs in Europe is linked to exports and these are for the most part highly skilled better paid jobs and while the overall EU u.s. economic relationship supports around 14 million jobs on both sides of the Atlantic Europe's exports to the u.s. in the area of chemicals medical devices and IT sectors all important to Ireland support about 4.7 million good quality jobs TPP TTIP will be a powerful shot in the arm for Ireland as it rebuilds its economy on a more diversified sustainable basis Ireland is an export nation it exports 80 percent of everything it produces tens of thousands of Irish jobs depend on foreign trade and the u.s. is a vital export market in 2013 twenty percent of all Irish exports went to the u.s. the value of food and drink exports alone was over five hundred million euros in fact for the agricultural sector Europe has a strong surplus in the area of processed manufactured manufactured agricultural products going to the United States the pattern of trade is the u.s. exports commodities we export rather successfully to the United States high value quality processed agricultural agricultural products of course also as everybody well knows US firms are playing an important role in Ireland's economic recovery with very heavy in investments with only 1% of the EU population Ireland accounts for more than 14% of all EU US investment in the EU investment that supports around a hundred thousand jobs GT IP will make it easier for US companies to invest in Ireland and vice-versa and of course the agreement is a strategic alliance with the country as I've said who is an important partner in political and security matters so where do the negotiations stand well to be honest with you we have been working our way through the very boring parts of trade negotiations I know that people like to think there's a huge public interest in TTIP I've never seen such public interest in a trade negotiations and I was director-general for five years I sometimes find it difficult to convey how utterly boring trade negotiations are and I think unfortunately those who now follow the trade negotiations are discovering just how boring they are and they're therefore convinced that we're hiding something from them because this there must be something more exciting going on I think sometimes people think that trade negotiations are like a tennis match senior Malstrom serves Mike Froman returns rushes to the net there's a love there's a smash I have a competition ongoing in Washington as to which sport really catches the utter tedium of trade negotiations my first suggestion was cricket but a British colleague said to me wait a minute cricket is far too exciting to be compared so the competition is open ladies and gentlemen you're welcome to make yourmake your suggestions the serious point I'm making is that those people who want to watch these negotiations and by the way everything is now on the web the Commission has taken the unprecedented decision to publish all of our texts everything that's going on is out there and unfortunately there is no secret it is what it is it is working your way tediously through what will eventually be a thousand pages of fairly boring detailed texts about tariff schedules about quotas about service service schedules about government procurement rules and regulations about intellectual property of course when you get to the end there's an exciting debate of whether you eliminate a hundred percent of your tariffs or 99 percent of your tears because the people who are on the one percent of the tariffs have an economic interest of course when you get to the end there will be an argument about just how big the beef quota is going to be I understand that that will that's when it gets interesting but believe me that comes right at the end and in the meantime you're just having these endless working groups working their way through and that's what we're doing and unfortunately this just takes time and that's where we are we're doing the boring tedious stuff of preparing the ground for a political endgame which we hope may yet come next year still in the life of this administration but it will not come for for certainly many months but I want to emphasize that there is a lot that we could get from TTIP it will certainly be a hugely important for the reduction of tariffs and the opening up of the services industry which is very important but it will also be very importantly dealing with regulatory issues and here I think we can have a win for our regulators and particularly for small businesses if we can eliminate unnecessary duplication unnecessary costs of doing business across the Atlantic which do not add value in terms of the protection of consumer rights or the protection of Health and Safety rights take the pharmaceutical of medical devices industries some fifty five thousand people work directly for these sectors in Ireland Irish industry is highly competitive but pharmaceutical society pharmaceutical factories whether in Rinka skiddy or New Jersey already follow the same international rules on good manufacturing practices but if you've ticked all the boxes in Europe you can't export your product in the United States you have to go back and take the same boxes there and vice versa we really have to see whether this is actually adding value in terms of consumer safety or protection or whether we could actually reduce the cost of doing business by only having one check to the same to the same to the same rules the same is true for medical devices and the same is true for many other products automobiles is another area where basically cars are pretty much the same on both sides of the Atlantic but you can't actually export it in Cartier boy you can't export an America Europe Ian registered car to the United States because of very small differences in the specifications now of course I recognize that there are concerns and I'd like to just touch on one or two of those firstly the point Dan made is important I'm a huge believer in free trade I'm an economist by training I think I'm consider myself a sort of spoilt economist at this point having spent so much of my life in a bureaucracy but there's one thing I'm not sure if he could economics as a science but there is one thing I know is that the law of comparative advantage is true even if the country can produce everything it needs it will be economically better off if it only produces that at which it is most efficient and it imports the rest trade makes everybody wealthier but it is a disruptor there are winners there are losers jobs are created in different sectors to the to those in which they may be lost they may be created in different regions than the regions in which they are lost so you need accompanying policies you need accompanying policies of education and training you need labor market policies you need regional development policies all the apparatus of public policy to help people through the adjustment in the United States they have the Trade Adjustment Assistance Act with the same objective helping people smooth their way through the transition is because trade does disrupt but without trade we will all be poor we will not actually have that we will still lose those jobs we will still ultimately be less competitive but we will not have the benefit of the advantages which help smooth the transition so in that sense I firmly believe that this deal that will be hugely beneficial both to the United States and to Europe but there are two issues I just want to touch on briefly which I know are of concern one is regulatory standards there is no question of reducing our regulatory standards on either side of the Atlantic this is not a deregulatory agenda or a race to the bottom quite the contrary both of us are hugely attached to our high standards of environmental consumer and other standards and we're not going to give up on those what we are seeing is where we can get more into our ability between comparable standards in order to reduce the cost of doing business secondly the subject that Dan mentioned which I frankly hesitate to raise because if you think trade negotiations are tedious there is hardly a more tedious subject than that of investor state dispute settlement which is something I now know more about than I ever thought I would need to all I want to say is this investor state dispute settlement has been a feature of every bilateral investment treaty agreed in since they first began 40 years ago they have existed for 40 years I have never heard any great controversy about it it's a it's a provision which exists to protect foreign investors against unfair discrimination by a national government where recourse to the national court would not succeed because of course it's it's it's a measure which has legally been adopted by the country in question the classic example is the expropriation of foreign assets by an a government which nationalizes them that there's nobody saying that you can't nationalize the assets but you have to pay the company compensation otherwise it's theft there's no point in going to a national court to get redress for that you need some kind of international arbitration system that is what investor state dispute settlement was all about now I recognize that times have moved on and creative lawyers of course are tempted to use these measures for perhaps rather more complex processes such as Philip Morris taking a case against Australia for plain packaging tobacco a case still unresolved by the way we don't know how that's going to come out so the Commission has launched a process of consultation and is willing to suggest adjusting this system to make it a bit more transparent to professionalize the system of the arbitrator's to make sure there's no conflict of interest between people one day being a trade litigator the next day being an arbitrator to allow civil society to be a participant in the process and generally to renovate if you like the whole process of investor state dispute settlement but let there be no mistake about it we're still going you need this mechanism because how else do you protect a foreign investor against discrimination I'm told that we should recognize that in Europe and the United States our legal systems are perfect there will never be a problem I just point out that there is no law in in the United States which prohibits discrimination against foreign investors there is no law which prohibits that I'm not saying it would ever happen but I'm saying it could happen equally in the United States I don't believe that any companies would be comfortable investing in Europe if they did not feel it at the end of the day they would have recourse to some form of arbitration if they felt that they were being unfairly discriminated against relative to European producers and the most important argument it seems to me is that if we do not have such a clause in our agreement between the United States and Europe how are we going to insist on having it with other countries people say well you judge the quality of their legal system well good luck with that when you start negotiating with a third country and the first thing you have to do is decide what you think of their legal system we may feel it's obvious that we're not going to trust the Chinese legal system maybe how are we going to feel about the Brazilian legal system how are we going to feel about the Thai legal system are we seriously suggesting that every time we negotiate an investment treaty we're going to have an intellectual debate about the quality of the partner's legal system in order to decide whether we need a protection for foreign investors I think this would be an absolutely impossible situation in which to put ourselves so I think these are all the reasons why we need to retain this clause but with many safeguards proposed by the Commission and the Commission paper has been well received by the Parliament and by the Member States and it will be the subject of I hope a political agreement and a legal agreement in the next few weeks and we can then make that the platform with which we continue our discussions on this issue with the United States the point I want to make is this for the moment TTIP doesn't exist it is a treaty in negotiation many of the opponents who say to me I'm opposed to teaching and I say why are you opposed to teaching because it's going to make us force-feed GMOs to our babies because it's going to force us to accept hormone fed beef or it's going to deny us the right to regulate for health and safety it's going to undermine the ability of government to determine our regulatory environment ladies and gentlemen if that's what TTIP means I'm against it I promise you I would never support such an agreement but that is never going to happen it is not what the trade agreement is going to look like it's not what the mandate says it's not what the Americans are talking about it's not what we're talking about and anyone who wants to see that you can just look on the website and you can see what we're talking about and none of this is there and final point is this agreement will be subject to the ultimate democratic safeguard of having to be approved unanimously by 28 member states of having to be approved by a majority of the European Parliament and having to be ratified by each and every of our 28 member states and by the way in the case of some of them it will have to be ratified by several Parliament's in Belgium it will have to be ratified by six Parliament's so when people say to me this is undemocratic ladies and gentlemen my problem is I think it may even be too Democratic but it is going to be subject to full Democratic control when the final text is agreed and before it ever enters into force or becomes law so I really want to say that this is an agreement which has the potential to make a huge difference to our economic relations to be a win-win situation for the American economy for the European economy to strengthen our transatlantic ties at a time when in a situation of international disorder we remain the two pillars of world stability and and the respect for multilateral institutions and the rule of law and it will be a good deal economically because otherwise it will not be accepted neither in the United States nor in Europe and our negotiators know that so I hope ladies and gentlemen that I have succeeded in presenting to you the challenge of this negotiation the opportunities some of the risks I'm sure but also the fact that all the safeguards are there to make sure that in the end this will be the same kind of quality robust fair equitable and democratically a prude trade deal which a Europe has been managing over the last twenty years we live by trade in Europe and our trade agenda is one of the most ambitious in the world if Celia Malstrom succeeds in completing the range of negotiations which she has on her table at the present time from Japan to an investment agreement with China to revamping our agreement to confine Eliza with Canada to revamping our free trade agreement with Mexico with Mercosur Riva revamping our trade agreement with Chile concluding with Vietnam which we've just done concluding with Malaysia and Singapore which we have also done and perhaps even more ambitiously in in other parts of the world Europe will be at the center of the world's largest hub of free trade ever seen and that believe me will be a huge contribution to our future prosperity and our future ability to be a force for good in the world and TTIP will be a very very important part of that agenda thank you very much indeed you | IIEA | UCxVKCX36rGPO4YXBWDrW6gg | 2015-09-09 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 4,720 | 26,562 |
zdz_WOkRnP8 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zdz_WOkRnP8 | What is Earnest Money. Part 2 | hey there so i just wanted to carry on with the theme of earnest money and some of the ins and outs of how you could potentially lose it if you cancel your contract uh not within the time frame that you put for certain areas of uh inspection and appraisal and that's good thing so i'm just gonna go through the contract with you now for anybody out there that has recently tried to purchase a property or has done it in the past this is going to be a very familiar form for you um and none of it's filled out i just want to show you some of the key areas uh that will explain a little bit about the process of the purchase bearing in mind i am in utah so this is the utah real estate contract if you are in a different state it could be completely different so this only applies to people uh within the state of utah so this is the standard um real estate purchase contact or rexy as real estate agents like to call it um okay so the first area here to do with earnest money as you can see earnest money deposit this is where you put how much you're going to hand over within a few days after your contract has been accepted to your agent or to the title company or to whoever is holding that earnest money for you so you need to have that money available to hand over either in the form of a cheque or cash usually check i've never done one with cash but you yeah you have to check that out with the title company or brokerage as to what it is that they're going to want then you have a couple of sections down here as far as the earnest money so the first thing usually you have two out clauses to do with due diligence and then appraisal so due diligence is where you get the house inspected whether it's to do with termites foundation issues boundary checks uh just the condition of the house to make sure everything works all any appliances that happen to be staying like the fridge and the microwave the oven garage door opener all that sort of stuff so this is where you get an inspector to come in and they inspect the property and if something comes up that you think okay i'm gonna see i'm gonna talk to the owner and see if they will be able to either pay for that to be fixed or if they can contribute towards that and i will cover the rest of it so this is the first time you have the out clause if you the due diligence comes back and the inspection shows okay there's foundation issues and there's an issue with um a couple of the appliances and you approach the buyer other seller you're the buyer you approach the seller and say hey look i need this repair to be able to move forward with a contract and i say no we're not fixing anything um it's all you know as it is then you can decide either you want to still move ahead with the contract or you want to back out of the contract as long as you do it within the date that you sit in this contract then you will get your earnest money back unless you've made it non-refundable uh upon acceptance but that's another story so as long as you say okay if you're not going to fix this in one week we want out of the contract then you can do that so in here it goes through all of the terms um as to what due diligence is um the physical condition of the property the roof the walls i mean it goes into great detail you can also do a check of the neighborhood to see if there's the crime rate if there's any uh sex offenders within a certain proximity of your property and if you're not happy with any of it you can get out of the contract so that is always good to check on all of those things because while at the moment you know it's june 16 2021 the housing market is crazy and a lot of people are wavering the due diligence period and the appraisal uh clause as well i personally never recommend it for my clients unless it's a new build because you never know what's going on underneath what you can't see or behind the wall or the power points or anything like that so if you don't have that clause and they're the due diligence then if anything comes up that's just on you because you've wavered that clause so yeah thing to keep in mind there's a lot of things that a home inspection can find out that you won't be able to see just looking at the property so that's number one the due diligence and then there is the appraisal condition so this basically states that whoever you're getting your mortgage through will send a person along to the property to do an appraisal they'll take the comps uh so the comparable market values of uh surrounding properties that have sold recently and determine the value of your property that the bank would be happy to loan that amount so say they come in and they do an appraisal you've offered 350 000 and the appraisal comes in at 320 000 you have the right to either say to the seller hey look the appraisals come in at this this is all we can borrow we need you to drop it from 350 to 320 000 the buy the seller could go yep okay we'll drop it because that's fair market value and you know we'll we'll drop it and match and go to that price so you can go ahead with a purchase or what is happening in this market at the moment is you have to prove that your buyer has funds to go above the appraisal because properties are going with multiple offers that are generally ending up above appraisal but i still have in the contract the appraisal clause because then you can indicate okay if it appraises lower then what i have offered what my client has offered then we will go say ten thousand dollars above that but no more um so yeah the appraisal course if it comes in and the seller is not willing to negotiate or to drop the price to where you can effectively borrow the money from the bank then as long as you cancel the contract before that appraisal date you can get your earnest money back so that is a good uh that is two areas the due diligence uh clause and the appraisal condition now both of those everyone who gets a mortgage well as far as i'm aware unless there's some mystery people out there have to get an appraisal done on the property to get the value for the bank so they know that they're loaning you the money that the house is valued at as opposed to an amazing amount of money and then something happens to the house they're never going to get that amount back because it's only worth what it's been appraised at i hope that made sense it kind of was a lot of words in my head okay so now we'll just go down to where the dates are okay so here so this is a seller disclosure so that the person who lives in the house has to give you a disclosure of you know the condition of the house any faults that they know of um and that sort of thing that has a date on it so they have to get that to you within usually it's within less than a week and sometimes it's already been uploaded to the server where the property is listed then you have here your due diligence deadline now that can be in any time frame depending on how quickly you can get your home inspector and there are any other professionals that you need to get in there to do an inspection so i like to do it you know to give myself at least a week if not longer depending on how busy everything is to get that done then you have your financing and appraisal deadline so that means that you can secure your financing and get the appraisal done as long as you can get it done before that date uh that you put in there and if something comes up then you still have the right to cancel and then you have the settlement deadline here which can be you know a few days after the financing and appraisal or it could be a week or it could be longer depending on you know who you can you finance through and all of those sorts of things so that is the basics as far as how you can get your earnest money back if you decide to back out of the contract for whatever reason if you have those clauses in there and you haven't wavered those rights i i hope i haven't rambled too much and i've made sense if you have any questions about the contract um and you're already working with an agent just sit down with them and get them to explain it to you because as an agent we can you know write up multiple contracts you know every day or every week so you we might fly past something and to you it's like oh my i don't understand what what does she mean by due diligence what is that what do i have to do how much is it going to cost me and those sorts of things so just make sure you sit down and go over that with your agent um or if you're working with me i i sit down and go over everything and make sure that you understand because these can change from time to time so you may not have bought or sold a house in 10 years this would have changed since then so always sit down go over it with your agent and ask questions ask as many questions as you are as you want and know that there is no silly question so that's how to get your earnest money back um as long as you get it done in the time frame that is written in the contract and what due diligence and appraisal means i hope that helps and i haven't just confused you anymore but anyhow that is another segment on terms that we deal with as in real estate agents so repc real estate purchase contract and that is the uh first contract that you send off to make an offer on a property stay safe out there and i will watch you guys on the next video bye | Kiwi Realty Group | UCleaeWnHRxgI0qxfLXj1jFQ | 2021-06-16 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,869 | 9,394 |
Ieuhxw2YxLg | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ieuhxw2YxLg | Turique [#biblestudy] Live Stream: The book of Malachi's Secrets and Mystery! [#God] | thank you what's up guys welcome back to another video today we're going to be studying we're going to be talking about that we're going to be doing an overview of the Book of Malachi we're going into a new book it's called malagai and we're going to be um diving into it so I'm doing something a little bit different what I'm going to be doing a little bit different here is I'm going to be giving you guys an overview of what this Bible what this this these um This Book of Malachi is about and um giving you a little bit of background information and some historical value to this book and then tomorrow we'll start the chapters and we'll go into the chapters so that's what we're going to be doing today I think it's probably going to be a quick Bible study well a quick overview real quick and I'll let you guys go and then you'll be able to enjoy the rest of your night so I want to thank everybody for being here welcome to another Bible study I'm glad to see you guys here thank you very much for being here Marissa says good evening everyone how was everybody's day and and I hope it was what it was blessed we have Joe up we have oh um Michael you you just have to you have to go to the link I'm sorry I brought you into my into the live I said I was supposed to send it to I supposed to send to Joe so go ahead and go to the go to the the YouTube live stream I made a mistake my bad bro thank you I'm dealing with a little bit of issues but I bought I bought the people to my to my actual lives so bear with me let me get myself together we're not really gonna we're really not gonna read a scripture today but we're going to be going over the overview so it's just so if you guys have your journals get your journals out so you can take down these bullet points and that we can get into what this book is about so the first thing we always do let's read our Creed oh that's not that's not gonna be good okay let's do it this way okay better I believe in God the Father Almighty the creator of Heaven and Earth I believe in Jesus Christ God's only son our Lord who was conceived by the Holy Spirit born of the Virgin Mary suffered under Pontius Pilate was crucified died and was buried he descended to the dead and on the third day he rose again he ascended into heaven he is seated at the right hand of the father and he will come again to judge the living and the dead I believe in the Holy Spirit the holy Celestial Church of Christ the communion of saints the Forgiveness of sins the resurrection of the body and life Everlasting amen you're good you're good it was it was my fault Michael I'm sorry Michael sis sorry op I had difficult hearing you in the in the text would would not pop up oh yeah okay no problem I'm glad you're here Marissa says amen thank you Marissa Michael says amen thank you very much guys okay so let's Okay so let's get into this guys so the Book of Malachi Malachi the name means messenger suggesting suggesting messenger of the Lord there are some Scholars who believe the book was written anonymously since the Hebrew for my messenger could be a title instead of a proper name the name Malachi appears in nowhere else in the Old Testament neither is there any background information such as references to his lineage or the rulers of the day of that day which is commonly common with most profits nevertheless though it is likely that the prophet named Malachi wrote the book given that the rest of the prophetic books all identify their authors furthermore the Jewish tradition has largely maintained that Malachi was the name of of a real Prophet who wrote the book regardless of the prophet's exact identity he he powerfully communicates the word of God with the word of the Lord more importantly though is that the books Focus clearly on the message rather than the messenger sent um since out of the total 500 and I'm sorry 55 verses as many as 47 are the personal address of the Lord it was this book was written um this book was written was Malachi was written in the last half of the the last half of the fifth century BC most likely after 433 BC although the book does not does not name a specific ruler or event by which it can be dated its content makes clear it was written during the Persian Rule and after the temple was rebuilt in 515 several facts support the support the date just prior to or shortly after Nehemiah second term nehemiah's second term as Governor this was around 435 BC and you can see this in and refer to Nehemiah chapter 13 verse 4 to 7. that's Nehemiah chapter 14 verse 4 to 7. so now let me tell you the purpose what is the historical purpose of this book the historical purpose of this book is to call the people back to faithfulness to God and to one another Malachi rebuked and rebuked the religious leaders of his day for neglecting to teach the people proper worship and for accepting the people's indifference and lack of commitment he also indicted the people for their lack of concern and their coldness towards God and to one another beyond the general theme of unfaithfulness Malachi exposed several of the people's sin in wrongful attitudes most prominent among these were doubting and forsaking God's love covered in chapter 1 verses two to five dishonoring and disobeying the Lord covered in Chapter 1 Verse 6 to chapter 2 verse 9. divorcing their wives to marry Gentiles foreigners foreigners meaning unbelievers this is covered in Chapter 2 verses 10 to 16. denying God's justice and power covered in chapter 2 verse 17. robbing God's God by withholding tithes and offerings this is covered in chapter 3 verses 6 to 12. we also see despising God's grace and patience covered in chapter 3 verses 13 to 15. Malachi also described God's coming judgment for these sins a judgment that was surely come if the people did not repent and turn back to the Lord covered in chapter 3 verse 7. these judgments are spelled out between the passages of rebuke they are Judgment of the priests covered in Chapter 2 verses 1 to 9 the Judgment of the Nations covered in chapter 3 verses 1-6 and Judgment of the return to Exiles covered in chapter chapter 3 covered in chapter 3 verse 16 to chapter 4 verse 6. what is the doctoral and spiritual purpose of this book well let me tell you the book of Nehemiah offers a glimpse into the heart and mind of God by showing showing his Broken Heart his broken heart was over the people's callous behavior in the challenging dialogue between the Lord and his people there are several vital lessons to be learned here now let me tell you a little bit of introduction into the Book of Malachi Malachi reminds us reminds us as Believers that we are deeply loved by the Lord and that we have been chosen for very special purpose we are to be God's light to the world proclaiming his great love to to other people and nations in this way we participate in God's Wonderful Plan of Salvation just as the just as Israel and Jacob were called to be the front the Forefront of this great plan Malachi reminds us that patience and faithfulness are required to inherit God's promised blessings covered in Chapter 2 verses 10 to 16. patience is needed because there is often a delay between promise and fulfillment that is God's promise are fulfilled according to his perfect his perfect timing not ours in the in the meantime we must remain faithful and obedient to the Lord trusting completely in his promises in the most difficult times we must preserve all the more and meditate on and Trust in God's word more and more God's word and promises are sure they are they are the anchor for our souls Malachi also teaches us how to Worship the Lord for we worship him we worship Him is off is a awful critical importance this is actually covered in Chapter 1 Verse 6 to chapter 2 verse 9. the people in Malachi's day were dishonoring God and profaning His holy name with their meager offerings and tainted sacrifices they thought God would not know or care about what they were doing comprised In Worship in service is dishonoring the Lord Malachi reminds us that dishonoring God is a detestable crime because of who God is he is the Lord Almighty he holds the Earth in Eternal Destiny of every person in his might in his mighty hand therefore he deserve our best anything less than our best is an insult showing utter disrespect for who God is The Sovereign Lord and the Majesty of the universe we also see my um Malachi's teaches that are a faithfulness to God deeply affects how faithful we are to others especially those who are most important to us this is covered in Chapter 2 verses 10 to 16. God commands that we be faithful first and foremost to our spouses Malachi generation begin began to grow indifferent to the Lord and soon grew lacks in their commitment to one another as well men were divorcing their wives to marry foreign unbelieving women the Lord bluntly told them that they were betraying him each and each other he told them even more emphatically that he hates divorce covered in chapter 2 verse 16. the key point to grass is that we cannot be faithful to others apart from remaining faithful to the Lord God must come first in our lives because it is who gives us the strength and fortitude to meet all of other obligations Malachi teaches the importance of giving money to the Lord's work how we spend money is a different reflection of how much we care for the Lo the love of the Lord this is covered in chapter 3 verses 7 to 12. when we fail to tithe and to adequately support God's work we are not only acting selfishly but also robbing God the christology the CR the christ-centered purpose is this the Messiah is presented in Malachi as the great hope for God's people the cure for all healed the cure for or healer of their transgressions Christ is the messenger of the Covenant and the one who who is sought and desired and who is coming to his Temple this is covered in chapter 3 verse 1. Christ is the refiner the one who purifies and cleans God's people this is covered in chapter 3 verse 2. we also see as Christ is the son the son of righteousness the one who Rises with healing in his wings and and who causes the faithful to LEAP with joy this is covered in chapter 4 verse 2. also related to these prophecies is the prophecy of the messenger who will prepare the way for the Messiah the prediction of John the Baptist also covered in this we also see I don't want to go too far yes let's see hold on yes we'll read this too there are special features that I want to bring to your attention Malachi is the great book that uses a form of dispute to expose the people's sin this can be seen in God's declaration accusation against the people which were often met by cynical questions from the people in return Malachi is the Great Book revealing dialogue between God the faithful one and Israel the Unfaithful one the conversation is sometimes tender sometimes piercing and often strained it is this conversational style that brings the book To Life showing that the intensely personal relationship between the Lord and his bit and his beloved but Wayward people we also see is Malachi is the Great Book of condemning faithfulness of the Discord discouraged generation of God's people The Returned Exiles will call to be witnesses to the Lord's great love and faithfulness but they abandoned the Lord who loved them in difficult times this generation failed to preserve in spite excuse me fail to persevere in spite of the Lord's great promises and in spite of the worthless worthlessness of his word a truth a trustworthiness I'm sorry let me go back and say that again in difficult times this generation failed to persevere in spite of the Lord's great promises and in spite of of his trustworthiness of his word a trustworthy that that had been proven time and time again throughout their long history we also will dive into Malachi is the great book that closes with a clear warning of judgment a clear promise of hope as well Malachi concludes his message with the promise of the messiah's coming at his coming the arrogant and evil doers will be judged and condemned in contrast the righteous will be joyful because the Messiah will bring both healing and judgment the people will charge to keep the laws of Moses God's Commandments given to all of Israel those who choose to remain faithful to the Lord and his word would inherit God's promises blessings but those who chose to unfaithfully and disobediently would be will bring God's judgment upon them The Book of Malachi continues to speak forcefully to believers Believers and also speaking forcefully to the believer's heart even today it should it be it should especially stir the hearts of of believers who have been grown discouraged and Fallen away from the Lord to Believers the Lord tenderly cries I have loved you he also tenderly calls returned to me and I will I will return to you we see this if we look at if we open up our Bibles and we look at um Deuteronomy chapter 30 verse 14 to 15. Deuteronomy chapter 30 verse 14 to 15. oh I gotta get it open Deuteronomy Chapter 30 verse 14 to 15. and it reads no the message is very close at heart I mean close at hand and it is on your lips and in your hearts so that you can obey it now listen today I am giving you a choice between life and death between prosperity and disaster also if we go down to 19 today I have given you a choice between life and death between blessings and curse curses now I call on Heaven and Earth to witness the choice you make oh that you would choose life so that you and your descendants might live you can make the make this Choice by loving the Lord your God obeying him and committing yourself firmly to him this is the key to your life and if you love and obey the Lord you will live long in the in the land and the Lord swore to give your ancestors Abraham Isaac and Jacob so this is what we're going to get into does anybody have any questions regarding this will have anything to add oh my back I went to the gym Marissa says you are so welcome Marissa Marissa says thank you op I'm going to re-watch after we get done so I can go back and write anything I missed for the the first time very very good um I think I think that that's definitely worthy of you yes because I want you to start I want you to start um getting a book together so when you when you are studying for yourself and when you do go back you will have you'll have a good understanding of what the what it is about and you can refer to your notes when doing your Bible study to understand what it is and I know that you take wonderful notes and you have that those books so you have those notebooks which is awesome Marissa also says repentance is critical and we should do it as soon as we remember true repentance comes from the heart amen Marissa if you can type out if you don't have anything else to say you could type out your last message um you can type out the the ending message and I'll do the Lord's Prayer so I'll wait for you to do that um so this is what we do I'm gonna start pushing people to write in their journals and to to to do their journaling like Marissa does and we do this every day at 5 PM Eastern Standard Time um we not only read the Bible but we actually study the Bible let me tell you how we do that we study the Bible by talking giving an introduction giving a breakdown of each verse verse by verse we go into an interpretation so we interpret what exactly is said and clear up some some misunderstandings and then after that we go into what we thought what we thought and what we should what we have learned and then after that we ended we ended out there so that's how we study the Bible That's how you should study the Bible and that's what I recommend to everybody else so um you could always um look in the comments below you can always see um me on Tick Tock as well giving some introduction some bullet points for your journaling as well also um also you can like this video If you be so kind to like this video if it was beneficial to you and that you that it should be shared with anybody else um also consider if you type in if you're watching this on replay if you type in the comments amen I will give you a personal message also if you um type in the comments amen I'll give you a personal message also if you have any questions in the comments let me know and also tell me what do you have what do you um have to add to this what information do you have about the Book of Malachi that you want that that should be added to what I would love to read what you have regarding that so without further Ado let's get into our our Lord's Prayer and then we'll end out tonight with the last word Our Father in Heaven may your name be kept holy may your kingdom come soon may your will be done on Earth as it is in heaven give us this day our daily bread and forgive us of our trespasses as we have forgiven those who trespass against us and lead us not into temptation but Deliver Us from Evil for thine is the kingdom thy power and thy Glory forever and ever amen hahaha no Michael says amen and Marissa says amen thank you guys very much so let me I'm gonna read all of it Marissa I promise I'm going to read I'm gonna read all of it I miss it sometimes but I'm gonna read all of it let's get in the last message from my co-host Marissa good night everyone God bless you and God bless your family we love you and hope you have a wonderful night that's full of blessings and glorifies God his name his will word and and way may your tomorrow be equally blessed and glorify God we will see everyone tomorrow night every night here at 5 PM Eastern Standard Time Again God bless you and God bless your family thank you guys for watching thank you Marissa for your message thank you Michael for being here thank you very much we'll see you guys tomorrow | GodsTutor | UC-3oCINrxvGwMdJ3djYM7VA | 2023-03-10 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 3,388 | 17,861 |
w5o4Fd_BeGM | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w5o4Fd_BeGM | How to Play Pickleball | in this video I'm going to talk about some of the basics of pickleball the setup here is we've got doubles match going on and I'm gonna go ahead and start the video and what you'll see is a player on the far side of the court in the blue is going to start off serving and you'll note that once he serves its going diagonally to the woman there in pink and it will land in that box right where she's standing at the moment the video is in slow motion so it kind of gives you a chance to see what's going on and allows me the time to kind of talk through the point now remember that these are definitely big beginning players so some of the core position might not be totally advantageous but you can certainly see they have the basics of the game down so he's serving there and it goes into the court and she can return the ball anywhere they he just has to make sure on that third shot that he goes ahead and lets the ball bounce before he hits it so you're gonna see here he ends the point by hitting a shot to her what she could not get to I'm gonna go ahead and look at another video here and these players are definitely a little bit more experienced as you can see again it is a doubles match the team in blue is on the near side of the court the team in orange is on the far side of the court and this is a mixed doubles match it looks like we even have a tournament referee and so we'll kind of talk through a couple points here that they play and again this is in slow motion she's got that nice underhand serve ball bounces in the court and then again she has to let the ball bounce before she hits it she's got really good court position there in the blue because she's moved up after she served her partners probably a little bit farther back than he should be but now because the other team had an offensive opportunity she moved back and here we have another point and this is good doubles play where you've got all four players at the net until a lob is hit and there's a high ball which he can be offensive with and then she had it out of bounds so it's the other team's point | Lynn Patricia | UCNOAYvVKWPBzOr6XzwzpEEA | 2019-02-03 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 421 | 2,091 |
v_BtrjQZ4g4 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v_BtrjQZ4g4 | CLARK WPL25 | [Music] hello my name is John Campbell I am the electric product specialist for Clarke material handling today I would like to review some of the features and benefits of the new Clarke wpl 25 electric pallet jack we believe this new product will be a great addition for our class three line of power workers at just half the cost of other powered machines the Clarke wpl 25 is a perfect fit for customers who want to upgrade from manual pallet jacks to maximize productivity while improving the safety of their operators the wpl 25 features a patented new frame design and weighs only 288 pounds it has a capacity of 2500 pounds it's strong motor and pump is powered by a 24 volt rechargeable lithium-ion battery that delivers up to 3 hours of operation on a single charge the 110 volt AC external battery charger plugs into any standard wall outlet and it only takes two and a half hours to fully charge the battery as an option a secondary battery may be easily switch down so you never run out of power the wpl 25 is easy to operate in small spaces and is suitable for anywhere a hand pallet jack is used the low tiller mount and 180 degrees steering arc improves the ability to make tight turns the ergonomic control head allows for easy reach of controls from the loop handle with either hand the intuitive thumb controls allow for safe and accurate operation it features dual controls infinitely variable forward and reverse travel powered lifts quick manual lowering bar and electronic horn it has a battery discharge indicator and a newly designed USB style key switch to limit access to approved personnel the wpl 25 incorporates a belly button reversing switch safety feature as well as an emergency power disconnect button the battery clip is solid and there is a robust driving wheel cover to protect the operator as another safety feature electromechanical brakes are engaged when the tiller handle is in the full upright position or in the full lowered position the forks are designed for use with standard 48 inch pallets the chrome-plated cylinder and DC pump allow for smooth hydraulic operation the forks can reach a lift height of over seven and a half inches travel speeds are variable from zero to two point eight miles per hour empty and zero to 2.5 miles per hour loaded not only is this electric pallet jacks safer for operators when compared to manual pallet jacks it can allow operators to be three times more productive with simple hand tools maintenance on the wpl 25 is made easy with its can bus system and modular design of components when you combine ease of operation with the affordability of this product you can see why the Clark wpl 25 electric pallet jack is a great upgrade from manual pallet jacks providing a safer and more productive work environment please see your Clark wpl 25 feature brochure and specification sheet to see if the Clark W PL 25 is the right solution for your application for more information on walk-around guides please see the Clark main intranet page for a list of all available product walk-arounds for Clark material handling company this is John Campbell electric product specialists thanks for watching [Music] you | CLARK Material Handling Company | UCpHC6QvLSHe2mEPgvmDMnpg | 2018-02-12 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 557 | 3,185 |
LQxYx352_-M | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LQxYx352_-M | Francesca Bosco for Wikimania 2016 | cyber security is essential both for single users and for organization Enterprises and government while technical defenses are important they have limited effect if they're undermined Alban intentionally uh by individuals who do not follow security policies either because they find them unconvenient or because they do not understand why they are necessary according to various studies um there is an alarming cyber security awareness gap between those who are in charge of the security measure in the Enterprise and those who have to eventually Implement and manage them cyber security therefore requires a Cooperative effort to tackle all the threats which are the unfortunate byproduct of our interconnected world it is not much different from public health if you think about it one of the reasons why it is important to get vaccines is because people who are infected are more likely to infect others and the same goes for cyber security infected devices have a way of infecting other devices and they represent a vulnerability for everyone else this is why it is crucial to reinforce a culture of cyber security through open knowledge and awareness raising it is about everyone's safety at the technical level in fact cyber security is key to the sustainability of our digitally supported economy and Society considering the importance of computers technology and data in the Contemporary world and the extent to which big medium and also small Enterprises rely on them it is quite easily understood how the whole economy of a country is at risk if the Enterprises are attacked indeed threats can affect organization and individuals around the globe at the same time including compromise Rises of personal data but this International Dimension can be leveraged as well and create opportunities to work together under a shared culture of cyber security the number of stakeholders in this cyber security context is huge industry academics policy makers institution business investors but also just individuals with an internet connection like me and you understanding the vulnerabilities inherent to our contemporary world and the ways to avoid transforming the opportunities of the internet into risk is crucial it involves a shared effort in promoting an open knowledge and a shared culture and cooperation on this issue for this reason a culture of cyber security needs to be put under the spotlight security awareness might be difficult to implement and it often encounters resistance from users but this is why policies of open knowledge and raising awareness about the risk of cyber crime are crucial to increasing security for everyone | chiara somajni | UCASfjCg-DJKMC_HlxBLg2RA | 2016-06-20 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 427 | 2,647 |
DwGnbatxKKg | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DwGnbatxKKg | How to Charge for User Submitted Posts Using Gravity Forms and Paid Memberships Pro | hello my name is ron from majiran.com and today's video is an answer to a reddit question and the question was can you charge a one-time fee for a user who wants to submit a post and also allow unlimited posts for a person who subscribes to a say a monthly plan so this video is going to show you how to do just that with gravity forms and pain memberships pro so let's do a quick brainstorm of what's going to be required for user submitted posts so the first thing we're going to need is a forum plugin or something you could use for front-end submissions and we have three user states one of them is not logged in and that's going to be chart they're going to charge 399 per post and then we have logged in and they're not subscribers so they're also going to be charged 3.99 per post and then finally we have a subscription and those are going to be 9.99 a month so let's go over some of the plugins we're going to need we're going to need gravity forms because that's in my opinion the best form plug-in for wordpress if we're going to use a gravity form to use a registration add-on so the user can register and become a person on the site so to speak and then you need a stripe add-on for accepting payments advanced post add-on which will create the post in the back end and then finally payments pro which you're going to use for subscriptions so here's our blank wordpress install i don't have any plugins installed i have the default themes so we're just going to be starting from scratch here so the first thing you want to do is download a copy of gravity forms which you can find in your account area on gravityforms.com and so i've already downloaded it so i'm going to go to plugins excuse me add new and i'm going to go ahead and install gravity forms okay i'm going to activate plugin and then i'm going to go to settings and it says paste in your license key i've already done that so don't need to worry about that anymore so i'm going to go to add-ons and i'm going to search for user registration i want to install that then i'm going to search for the stripe add-on and it's right there okay cool and then finally i want to add the post add-on so the advanced post creation add-on and that is right here so and also if you have trouble accessing these downloads from within gravity forms um you can find all your add-ons in your account section so all right let's get started all right so i have my plugins activated and now i'm going to create a new form and bear with me this might take a little bit i'm going to call this a user post submission and then i'm going to say a non-subscriber so i just kind of know where it is that it's in my subscriber form so let's go ahead and add some fields for instance let's grab a name let's grab a username and then we want a password we're also going to want an email address and then finally we need some post fields so we're going to add a title and then body excerpt and then possibly a post image and let's go ahead and add the category in here too so so far we've got a name we're going to make that required email required uh username we definitely want to require that password required and i'm going to go ahead and enable password strengths on that one uh we definitely want to make post title required post body should be required as well plus excerpt we could leave is optional post category i think we could leave this option on the post image i think we can leave is optional but you can see here if somebody does uh create a post image you know we could click on set as featured image so that should be it so now we need to add some pricing fields and a credit card form to this uh form here so let's go ahead and set up stripe so we can actually accept payments and i'm going to be using it in test mode so i can show you an example of it being used but i'm going to go ahead and connect to stripe and conveniently i'm already logged in so i'm just going to connect and then it's going to send me back to gravity forms and you'll have to relog in part of my weak password so finally you're going to go to web hooks and the way i get there is i'm in test mode then i go to developers and then i go to webhooks and in the gravity form settings it says our webhooks enable view instructions and then you can copy the url that you need and then add an endpoint so the endpoint url is going to be that i'm just going to give it a basic description it says select events you want to listen to i usually just select all events and then you click add event and then you scroll all the way down and click add endpoint so for now uh the webhooks are enabled so i have enabled the gravity forms lightbook url and then i'm going to go into that web hook that i'm already in and signing secret i'm going to click reveal and then i'm going to copy that and i'm going to put in test signing secret and then i want to strike credit card fields so let's go ahead and save the settings there and it seems like everything is all set up so let's head back to our form and i'm going to add some pricing fields at the very very bottom so here's the pricing fields and you can see that it has a product and option etc so i'm going to go ahead and toss the product in there and the product name would be user submission and i'm going to make the fill type hidden because i don't want the user to be able to select anything and right over here is the price so i'm going to say 3.99 so that should be all set and i'm going to go ahead and add a total field and that total field will reflect the product name and then i'm going to finally add a fail strike credit card so please check if you have activated a strike feed for your form i'll show you that in a second so i have saved my form i have my details below it still says i have to set up a stripe feed i'll worry about that later for now we need to handle the case of if a user is logged in we don't want them to see the username and password and we also don't want them to be pre-registered for example so what i'm going to do is create hidden field and i'm going to populate that with a merge tag this is courtesy of gravity widths and this is a built-in merge tag to gravity forms but gravity was has created a very nice tutorial on how to do this so i have my hidden field i'm going to call it user submission logged and status all right and then i'm going to put a default value which is going to be the merge tag and then finally i can go to the username i can enable some conditional logic here and if user submission is blank which the login status is blank meaning the person isn't logged in show the username so that's okay there and then password i'm going to do the same thing if user submission is blank show a password field so i'm going to go ahead and save that and now we can test it out i'm logged in currently so i'm just going to go to preview and you can see that the user submission form is blank and if i add this to a cluster page which i'll show you later it's going to show the username and password as well so now let's set up a user registration feed so i have my form saved i have all my fields below it still says i need to activate a stripe feed i'll worry about that in a bit but for now we want to create a user account when somebody submits its form so let's hover over settings when you're in the form editor and you'll see user registration and what we're going to do is we're going to create a feed and a feed is just an action that runs when a form is submitted so i'm going to go ahead and create a user registration feed and i want to create a user and you'll see under user settings most of these form fields are already mapped for example i have a username field in there and that's mapped automatically uh nickname is not mapped so i'm just gonna say i'm gonna say it first name and then display name could be you know first name last name and email address and password is that and now here's where it can get a little tricky you want to select a role like subscriber will probably be the safest one because if they're a contributor they can create posts in the backend and then you can't charge for them but likewise if you select subscriber and you try to set up posts post post author uh you can't unless you're a contributor so it's up to you but i would just leave this as subscriber because we don't want them to log into the back end and then we want to send a new user an email about their account we could say by form notification uh set user as post author and then enable user activation uh that's if you would like to verify that the user is created let's go ahead and turn that off and let's enable the condition that they are not logged in so we save that setting and so when the user fills out the form we can expect them if they're not logged in we'll create a brand new user account for that so now let's go to the post creation feed which is just right here and if you're lost for example you can go back to forms you can hover over settings and see post creation if you're in the form editor you can hover over settings and go to post creation as well and that is true for every feed you create so let's go ahead and create one and i'm going to call this i would say user submitted post so i'm going to say it's going to be a type of post it's going to be public let's go ahead and set a draft because you probably want to approve these quotes before they go live formats kind of about data we don't need that anymore entry date and then the all serve would be the logged in user and if you want to allow comments or trackbacks on this post you can enable those here and so here's where we get to the meat of the content is the post content and you'll see these merge tags on the right and you can select pretty much anything and in this particular case the post title is being mapped over so we're going to do that and then likewise for post body has merge tags as well and you can add stuff below like you know submitted by author and then you can say let's see if i can find their nickname here oh we get to say first and last and put a space in there and then you can map custom fields and that likewise has a lot of values you can select you can say i want the category to be uncategorized or if i want to add a new category i can do that too so i'm just going to call that general and then i don't need tags and then as far as enabling conditions we want it to be submitted for logged in and non logged in view viewers users i'm sorry so we're going to leave the enable condition blank so let's go ahead and save that setting and now finally we're going to set up our stripe feed so now we're going to set up our stripe feed so let's go to settings and stripe and we don't have a feed yet so let's go ahead and create one and i'm just going to call this one user submission non-subscriber so i can know what's going on here and the transaction type will be products and services and the reason i'm not using subscription here is because you kind of want a full-fledged solution when it comes to subscriptions and that's why i recommend a membership plug-in in this video so the transaction type is product and services is kind of full for the form total you have the credit card fill settings they aren't mapped or anything like that so and if you have a meta key you want to send to a stripe you can do that here a stripe receipt i can go ahead and send an email and if i want to enable condition i don't so let's go ahead and save those settings so now when i go back to the form editor you can see it has a nice nifty little credit card field and i can preview that and i'm not or i am logged in so it's not going to show my username and password and then it has a feel for a credit card it gives me like total so i think i'm set as far as this goes all we need to do is do some user tests so now we're ready to add the form to a page or a post and test it out so let's go ahead and go to pages i'm going to click add new here and i'm just going to call this a submission and then i'm going to say please if i could type enter your post below and i'm using the block editor so i'm going to choose gravity forms i'm going to select the form that i like i'm not going to show the form title or description and let's go ahead and publish that so now i'm going to open this in the incognito window so i can fill the form out as a uh non-user so i'm just going to type in my first last name my favorite spam email address and i'm going to call this username rollerika i'm going to put in a really really bad password this is my local install so i'm allowed to do that post title i'm gonna say cats are awesome and then post body i'm gonna likewise say cats are really awesome and then for the post text i'll leave that well i can just go ahead and put it in there and then uh post categories uncategorized um i could choose a file for a featured image and then finally i got to put in my credit card details and if you're familiar with stripe you know that this is the main uh credit card thing and i'm going to do uh ronald rico oh yeah and i gotta fill that in too so i'm just gonna put that into the future and i can just put in one two three for the cbc code and then i'll pick on this eight nine one i'll become that zip code right there i think that's alaska but i'm not sure so i'm gonna submit that field i'm just waiting so thank you for contacting us we'll be in short in touch with you shortly you can of course customize this to your heart's extent so let's go see what happens in the back end so what i'm expecting here is a new user created so there's uh ronald rica and i'm going to edit that so you can see what happened my world subscriber first last name eureka and likewise my email address and then we're gonna see what happens under post so we have cats or awesome draft so we can edit that and [Music] it's showing the classic editor you can easily uh convert that to blocks so cats are really awesome rama harika and then you can see the post uh wait for it categories uh this one's under general so i created a general category i suppose and no featured image and there should be an excerpt unfortunately that didn't pass over i'm not sure why um but that's okay and so when we're ready we could just publish it and then view the post and then finally we have a user submitted post on the front end that a person had to pay for so now let's see what happens when the user is logged in in the last section i created a new user so let's see what happens when we log in my username is veronica rica and my weak password login and then finally i'm taken back to my profile if i visit the site i don't think i have any uh posts or pages set up here so i'm just gonna go manually to slide submission okay so you can see there's no username and password here and i'm just going to type in my information and then the post title will be whatever i want plus body cats are amazing and then let's see if the post section is going to work this time yes to cats and then i could be the plus category alone and then i have to enter my credit card details pardon my about typing uh into the future and that's my actual zip code so don't hack me please cars rolled her name wrong here we go i have caps on my bad so just wait for it and wait for it all right so i got my confirmation so i'm gonna go back to my admin and i'm gonna see if the post was indeed submitted say whatever i want author is set categories are set um i can now publish this um the excerpt still didn't port over i'm not sure why that didn't but uh whatever so you got the gist of it here so we just tested logged in users and non logged in users on gravity forms but we didn't cover subscriptions so i'm going to cover that in the next section so we're now ready for subscription uh users we've covered non-login users we covered logged in user we did some user registrations we set up stripe we did post creation so now we need to be able to accept subscriber content and charge them 9.99 a month so the first thing i'm going to do is i'm going to get rid of my theme here and do something that's more geared towards subscribers so [Music] i'm going to add in a scene called member light which is made by the pay memberships pro team and it is geared towards subscriptions and memberships and also has some good styles for gravity forms so i'm going to go ahead and activate that and i'll kind of show you what it looks like on the front end so it's really simple but you know has a good styles so and i'm also going to install a plugin called paid memberships pro which is free okay i'm gonna install that now and i'm gonna walk you briefly through the installation process it's taking its time all right gonna activate that alrighty so what we can do now is we can create a membership level and generate membership pages those are the two things we want to configure at first so let's create a membership level first and i'm going to call this subscriber and the description will be users that can submit unlimited posts and then of course you can configure all of this and the initial payment is going to be 9.99 and then it says check if this level has a recurring subscription payment so i'm going to say okay it's going to be 9.99 every one month so that should be set and then the billing cycle limit i'm going to leave that blank for indefinite we don't need to trial and we want to keep registration open i'll show you why in a minute and then check this to set my membership gets fired it doesn't matter and then content settings are not protecting any content right now so let's go ahead and save that level all right so now we're going to go to pages and it's going to say generate pages for me all right let's do that so it created all those pages and create you know custom login page profile page levels all that stuff so i'm going to go ahead and save settings and then let's go ahead and view one of the membership pages in incognito for example so membership levels is going to be kind of like your main uh hub or a main start page so let's see that and so subscriber is 9.99 per month so the next step we need to do is set up a payment gateway so i'm going to go ahead and go to dashboard and then it should be configure payment settings right here and then a payment gateway i just want to do stripe i want to do testing and then this one is going to make me a connected stripe also so let's go ahead and do that and then i'm going to go back to payments pro and then it's going to ask for a web hook so we're going to go ahead and do that no web hooks have been received so let's go back to stripe and add in a new webhook and that endpoint url and i'm going to say paid memberships pro web hook and then at the end point oh i forgot to select all the events that i need add events and then add endpoint so there we go look at our signing secret and it says uh no white books have been received let's go ahead and refresh this page well it says no what books have been received but that's okay um i know they're they're set and let's see show billing address fields enable payment request button no us dollars um you could take all these uh cool payment gateways or let's do visa mastercard and then force us to sell you don't need to do that since i'm on localhost but if you're on a live site you probably want to do that so we do save settings and so our webhook is or i'm sorry our stripe payment gateway is now connected so now we're all set to check out as a subscriber if you're a non logged in user so i'm going to go ahead and go back to my membership levels page and i'm going to select subscriber for 9.99 a month and it's going to say okay the price for the membership is 9.99 a month so i'm going to create another username i'm going to call this rawrica 2 and i'm going to use a crappy password and i'm going to use an email values because i'm running out of email addresses uh payment information excuse me um so i'm going to put in the standard strike keys this is the testing and don't try to hack my credit card that one doesn't exist anymore all right so let's check out this always checks the longest alrighty so i am now a subscriber i could view my membership account and update my billing cancel whatever and finally i am ready to go create a form submission with my subscription so i am now a logged in user with a subscriber profile paying 9.99 per month i should expect that i can create unlimited posts so let's go ahead and go back to submission and you'll see that i'm still going to be charged 399 one-time fee so let's go ahead and change that so i'm going to go back into wordpress i'm going to go to forms and i'm going to create a subscriber only form so what i'm going to do i don't want to create the rule again so i'm going to duplicate this post or duplicate this form and i'm going to edit it sorry i want to go to form settings first change the name to subscriber and then i'm going to go save those settings and then i'm going to get rid of the form of builds that we don't need for example i don't need this status anymore i'm going to assume the user is logged in i don't need the username anymore i don't need the password but i still need the post title body excerpt category um i do not need the product name anymore i do not need the total and likewise i do not need the credit card field anymore so i'm going to save that form and now i'm going to go back to the page that i created and this is kind of where the membership aspect comes in and i'm going to insert a block so i'm going to add a require membership block this is from pay memberships pro and i'm going to select non-members and then i'm going to put our existing form into this block so now you can see the hierarchy here require membership block its gravity forms and then finally i can duplicate this block and save for subscribers they're gonna get a subscriber form instead so let's go ahead and update that and let's go ahead and view the page so please enter your post below i am not a member so my fee is going to be 3.99 per post so let's go ahead and go to where i am a member and there are no pricing fields right and if i log out and go back to the same form page you will see that i will be charged 3.99 fee now here's a an added bonus here um if i i think it's called a login maybe not i might have to finish a little bit there we go all right so i created a user before called ronaldo rica and this person is a logged in user but not a subscriber so now if i go to membership levels you'll see that i have an upsell to 9.99 per month so i'm not a subscriber i can recheck out it has most of my information already i'm going to do this again i can submit and check out and then you're set you can go back to submission and now you can submit all you want for 9.99 a month so that is it that's the video so um there's a lot more you can do for example you can set up the form uh notifications admin notifications thank you page all that cool stuff and payments pro of course is a very versatile plug-in you can do pretty much anything with it but in summary uh we created a user registration page and we handle both cases not logged in logged in subscription we even had a bonus here is you know upsell and then plugins we use gravity form so you just use your registration add-on stripe add-on advanced post add-on and then finally pay merchants pro so that is it i hope you enjoyed the video thanks so much | MediaRon LLC | UCz2Iysy0bY-tqn-hXXXqOXg | 2022-01-30 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 4,727 | 23,514 |
nN7ttl-h8UQ | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nN7ttl-h8UQ | Super Smash Ultimate: World of Light | Last Dungeon (Part 2/5) | okay let's Opia alpha so just this one so we need to come here not level up I guess party spirits unmarked as a favorite D favor is it bad a mess and then we kill some super happy tree invincible after eating all so good yeah that's it guys we have made a lot seem a lot to do but we've made a lot more than I imagined I would have done by this but this part but is ok ok let's fight this guy made of matter that should tag now special know those pheromone Oh could go home feel inside special night let's go this combination this party [Music] I know I got me nothing of damage to me [Music] and he's done habanero pepper we can can dismiss him but let's do this after we may have another's business in a while so oh it's you that's nice I guess Darkseid's still stronger right so it should be free in spirits on the dark side [Music] oh I beat the two of them in a single hit for your [ __ ] microphone you know guys still hear me I guess yeah by the levels here yeah you can oh that's okay I backed you first Quinn here zero I like you I like Megaman games and mostly Mega Man characters I like Mega Man characters more than I like Mega Man games isn't this a guy there will be a fighter in hundred yo super super smash bros is this guy right it's Isaac as we have him and and a guy [Music] from devil quest I don't know I got two new words man oh I was good by the golden hand I guess yep door beep asleep takes or their host my friend [Music] thanks fall I need to give it and you couldn't then assist trophy [Music] otherwise otherwise I can't fight the the fighters if I don't defeat him first do I have the trophy killer I guess so I guess I have the traffic your spirit equipment roscha I do the sewer has fallen [Music] come on I can't even hit him the hands doesn't me hit him oh what a surprise right he controls the hands [Music] oh can I have rubbing palutena right and that then assist trophy that controls the stems on the hands and a nice word fighter [Music] it wouldn't be hard it's like cute the stem hand [Music] what [Music] look I can't get to Han okay now know [Music] and now it destroyed me good now let's get to business [Music] Willa's better Watson you well yeah destroying dust is a sister offering as a priority no no no discussion no argument here [Music] the problem is keeps teleporting and defending himself with those gold hands and easy to hit him not it's easy to destroy him but hard to hit him I guess it was we can hit them we destroy him easily but it hydrated [Music] Hey missing easy give the strikes like that like I can't go to our heels because he would teleport he's already started with this [Music] is off the screen [Music] where is he he's off the screen again [Music] right wait what am i okay let me see here on the under a strain screen the hand killed me and I couldn't see it because Robin was on the screen oh well that's okay we actually killed two fighters while trying to kill the trouble [Music] staying off the square it's like that's cheating [Music] get me out [Music] he's of the screen Hiller's mitchum off the screen and then when I go off the screen to hit him he told her he teleports himself to the screen and then I guys hit me and I die that's what happening but if I don't if you don't chase him he'll keep off the screen and I wouldn't be able to begin to see [Music] oh we gotta pick come on [Music] it's to here [Music] Oh [Music] no no no no [Music] come on that was close that was too close actually we killed Robin and Roy we have just a meet floored fighter in palutena and of course this am Haiti it's not good to hate something but I hate [Music] he keeps spamming this hand that there's like that on the screen and this is terrible damn terrible because when I jump of course I need to pass above it but when I try to do it the others foes the other fighters hit me [Music] wasn't her [Music] where is he [Music] okay we got hit read up in now it's time to let now let's get to work voice [Music] just me and you now [Music] and off you go then [Music] Isaac damn eyes we have hey Chet we have him he is in the path right now s can't hurt its fashion on your respect [Music] I stopped this [Music] how do you like this now [Music] eat this eat this my man eat if you yes well every word properly by chat at least but they like this to check our two levels between now we go hang on Chet I'm gonna have real really serious back problems [ __ ] playing like this playing video games this serious guys it can be a risk if you don't take care like don't drink water regularly and other stuff you know [Music] and now no no and I think it's good right Chet yeah yeah no it's good it hydrates ourselves an intro input Briggs all right side stronger again when we strum a lot of dark side things me if I like me far spend the rest of the way other right [Music] one of the four champions [Music] I know that one of the best moves from on clouds is the back hair and I'm not using enough just because enough use to just back [Music] come on [Music] stop it already damning there we are shot there we are I think we fit it fit the boss here this will balance the scales between the dark and the on the light side right [Music] really [Music] I'll go [Music] oh I know maybe don't matter because if if we clean all the spirits before [Music] before fighting the bosses then we shall be good right better pepper [Music] I wanted to destroy style first look I think I'm dead yeah [Music] it doesn't flesh I forgot that guy was not a fighter I can find a smash in I can't find his my friend those damn really [Music] it looked like ah looks like me when I was kid play who's going to each fighter choo is for me a single Ono [Music] and I had a circle going for my back boots attack now I'm not I'm not living here lovely hang up not worth [Music] guys they just speed up a little bit things here take it too much time to clean this map [Music] I was just talking about beating their foods quickly and I take that that long should be Jigglypuff sex what happens this buff Oh clear but now I run but it cleaned a lot of spaces like really we really did [Music] now this death looks mark like it shut right I touch them at least ID we don't have dr. Eggman already yes right [Music] white boy Mike Michael answer it were flipped like that to us right the right was left again I guess is this mushroom thing on my head I have a lot of legend mouse but I don't think we need to level up roofies we don't have enough to next level enough we couldn't leave him then at the dojo [Music] it would take time and I don't know how much level they gain there and probably not enough probably or not [Music] oh come on [Music] Oh [Music] rinette I don't cheese [Music] that spirit looks like that I know it took everybody look like they're different give T let's hear this new butter banana seminar battle fight it's a golden really to fight with vanilla [Music] before I could use his final smash [Music] it doesn't look like it was enhance about but it should be like like knickers Omalu Nala [Music] first a d-link [Music] | Braptor Gaming | UCR_rXQPL-B4LTvaL2ZV3rvA | 2019-01-23 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,411 | 7,103 |
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