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5ace472c32bba1001ae4a186
YouTube
On November 6, 2013, Google implemented a new comment system that requires all YouTube users to use a Google+ account in order to comment on videos and making the comment system Google+ oriented. The changes are in large part an attempt to address the frequent criticisms of the quality and tone of YouTube comments. The...
What did Melvin Chase say about the discussion forums?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5731bd48e17f3d1400422365
YouTube
In some countries, YouTube is completely blocked, either through a long term standing ban or for more limited periods of time such as during periods of unrest, the run-up to an election, or in response to upcoming political anniversaries. In other countries access to the website as a whole remains open, but access to s...
youtube is completely what in some places?
{ "answer_start": [ 41 ], "text": [ "blocked" ] }
5731bd48e17f3d1400422366
YouTube
In some countries, YouTube is completely blocked, either through a long term standing ban or for more limited periods of time such as during periods of unrest, the run-up to an election, or in response to upcoming political anniversaries. In other countries access to the website as a whole remains open, but access to s...
Why besides limited periods of time would youtube not be allowed in a country?
{ "answer_start": [ 67 ], "text": [ "long term standing ban" ] }
5731bd48e17f3d1400422367
YouTube
In some countries, YouTube is completely blocked, either through a long term standing ban or for more limited periods of time such as during periods of unrest, the run-up to an election, or in response to upcoming political anniversaries. In other countries access to the website as a whole remains open, but access to s...
What might happen in a restrictive state even if you do have access to the youtube site itself?
{ "answer_start": [ 319 ], "text": [ "specific videos is blocked" ] }
5ace488632bba1001ae4a193
YouTube
In some countries, YouTube is completely blocked, either through a long term standing ban or for more limited periods of time such as during periods of unrest, the run-up to an election, or in response to upcoming political anniversaries. In other countries access to the website as a whole remains open, but access to s...
Why was YouTube completely blocked in all countries?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ace488632bba1001ae4a194
YouTube
In some countries, YouTube is completely blocked, either through a long term standing ban or for more limited periods of time such as during periods of unrest, the run-up to an election, or in response to upcoming political anniversaries. In other countries access to the website as a whole remains open, but access to s...
What does YouTube do when a video is banned in all countries?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ace488632bba1001ae4a195
YouTube
In some countries, YouTube is completely blocked, either through a long term standing ban or for more limited periods of time such as during periods of unrest, the run-up to an election, or in response to upcoming political anniversaries. In other countries access to the website as a whole remains open, but access to s...
What does YouTube do when the entire is site is blocked in all countries because of one video?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5731becde17f3d140042237b
YouTube
In May 2014, prior to the launch of YouTube's subscription-based Music Key service, the independent music trade organization Worldwide Independent Network alleged that YouTube was using non-negotiable contracts with independent labels that were "undervalued" in comparison to other streaming services, and that YouTube w...
How many independent labels did the Merlin Network represent?
{ "answer_start": [ 1104 ], "text": [ "20,000" ] }
5731becde17f3d140042237c
YouTube
In May 2014, prior to the launch of YouTube's subscription-based Music Key service, the independent music trade organization Worldwide Independent Network alleged that YouTube was using non-negotiable contracts with independent labels that were "undervalued" in comparison to other streaming services, and that YouTube w...
What was the percentage of labels youtube had signed contracts with prior to the planned launch date?
{ "answer_start": [ 705 ], "text": [ "90%" ] }
5731becde17f3d140042237d
YouTube
In May 2014, prior to the launch of YouTube's subscription-based Music Key service, the independent music trade organization Worldwide Independent Network alleged that YouTube was using non-negotiable contracts with independent labels that were "undervalued" in comparison to other streaming services, and that YouTube w...
What was youtube planning on doing to labels it did not reach a deal with?
{ "answer_start": [ 325 ], "text": [ "block all music content" ] }
5731becde17f3d140042237e
YouTube
In May 2014, prior to the launch of YouTube's subscription-based Music Key service, the independent music trade organization Worldwide Independent Network alleged that YouTube was using non-negotiable contracts with independent labels that were "undervalued" in comparison to other streaming services, and that YouTube w...
Why did youtube want to ensure only contractees music was played?
{ "answer_start": [ 932 ], "text": [ "to launch the enhanced music experience" ] }
5731becde17f3d140042237f
YouTube
In May 2014, prior to the launch of YouTube's subscription-based Music Key service, the independent music trade organization Worldwide Independent Network alleged that YouTube was using non-negotiable contracts with independent labels that were "undervalued" in comparison to other streaming services, and that YouTube w...
Which journalistic organization released the reports of youtube's agreement with the Merlin Network?
{ "answer_start": [ 974 ], "text": [ "The Financial Times" ] }
5ace498c32bba1001ae4a1c9
YouTube
In May 2014, prior to the launch of YouTube's subscription-based Music Key service, the independent music trade organization Worldwide Independent Network alleged that YouTube was using non-negotiable contracts with independent labels that were "undervalued" in comparison to other streaming services, and that YouTube w...
What service launched in May 2014 was a subscription based service?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ace498c32bba1001ae4a1ca
YouTube
In May 2014, prior to the launch of YouTube's subscription-based Music Key service, the independent music trade organization Worldwide Independent Network alleged that YouTube was using non-negotiable contracts with independent labels that were "undervalued" in comparison to other streaming services, and that YouTube w...
What did Robert Kyncl confirm in May 2014?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ace498c32bba1001ae4a1cb
YouTube
In May 2014, prior to the launch of YouTube's subscription-based Music Key service, the independent music trade organization Worldwide Independent Network alleged that YouTube was using non-negotiable contracts with independent labels that were "undervalued" in comparison to other streaming services, and that YouTube w...
What reason did Robert Kyncl give in May 2014 for YouTube blocking content labels?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ace498c32bba1001ae4a1cc
YouTube
In May 2014, prior to the launch of YouTube's subscription-based Music Key service, the independent music trade organization Worldwide Independent Network alleged that YouTube was using non-negotiable contracts with independent labels that were "undervalued" in comparison to other streaming services, and that YouTube w...
What did Kyncl say 100% of the labels had reached?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5731b311b9d445190005e46b
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Jefferson's metaphor of a wall of separation has been cited repeatedly by the U.S. Supreme Court. In Reynolds v. United States (1879) the Court wrote that Jefferson's comments "may be accepted almost as an authoritative declaration of the scope and effect of the [First] Amendment." In Everson v. Board of Education (194...
Who made a metaphor about a wall of separation?
{ "answer_start": [ 0 ], "text": [ "Jefferson" ] }
5731b311b9d445190005e46c
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Jefferson's metaphor of a wall of separation has been cited repeatedly by the U.S. Supreme Court. In Reynolds v. United States (1879) the Court wrote that Jefferson's comments "may be accepted almost as an authoritative declaration of the scope and effect of the [First] Amendment." In Everson v. Board of Education (194...
What has the U.S. Supreme Court repeatedly cited?
{ "answer_start": [ 12 ], "text": [ "metaphor" ] }
5731b311b9d445190005e46d
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Jefferson's metaphor of a wall of separation has been cited repeatedly by the U.S. Supreme Court. In Reynolds v. United States (1879) the Court wrote that Jefferson's comments "may be accepted almost as an authoritative declaration of the scope and effect of the [First] Amendment." In Everson v. Board of Education (194...
When was the case of Reynolds v. United States?
{ "answer_start": [ 128 ], "text": [ "1879" ] }
5731b311b9d445190005e46e
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Jefferson's metaphor of a wall of separation has been cited repeatedly by the U.S. Supreme Court. In Reynolds v. United States (1879) the Court wrote that Jefferson's comments "may be accepted almost as an authoritative declaration of the scope and effect of the [First] Amendment." In Everson v. Board of Education (194...
What did the Court write about Jefferson's comments as it related to the scope and effect of the First Amendment?
{ "answer_start": [ 206 ], "text": [ "authoritative declaration" ] }
5731b311b9d445190005e46f
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Jefferson's metaphor of a wall of separation has been cited repeatedly by the U.S. Supreme Court. In Reynolds v. United States (1879) the Court wrote that Jefferson's comments "may be accepted almost as an authoritative declaration of the scope and effect of the [First] Amendment." In Everson v. Board of Education (194...
What was the clause against establishment of religion by law intended to erect?
{ "answer_start": [ 459 ], "text": [ "a wall of separation between church and state" ] }
5ad138d1645df0001a2d1244
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Jefferson's metaphor of a wall of separation has been cited repeatedly by the U.S. Supreme Court. In Reynolds v. United States (1879) the Court wrote that Jefferson's comments "may be accepted almost as an authoritative declaration of the scope and effect of the [First] Amendment." In Everson v. Board of Education (194...
Who refused a metaphor about a wall of separation?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad138d1645df0001a2d1245
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Jefferson's metaphor of a wall of separation has been cited repeatedly by the U.S. Supreme Court. In Reynolds v. United States (1879) the Court wrote that Jefferson's comments "may be accepted almost as an authoritative declaration of the scope and effect of the [First] Amendment." In Everson v. Board of Education (194...
What has the U.S. Supreme Court repeatedly denied?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad138d1645df0001a2d1246
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Jefferson's metaphor of a wall of separation has been cited repeatedly by the U.S. Supreme Court. In Reynolds v. United States (1879) the Court wrote that Jefferson's comments "may be accepted almost as an authoritative declaration of the scope and effect of the [First] Amendment." In Everson v. Board of Education (194...
When was the case of Reynolds v. UN?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad138d1645df0001a2d1247
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Jefferson's metaphor of a wall of separation has been cited repeatedly by the U.S. Supreme Court. In Reynolds v. United States (1879) the Court wrote that Jefferson's comments "may be accepted almost as an authoritative declaration of the scope and effect of the [First] Amendment." In Everson v. Board of Education (194...
What did the Court write about Jefferson's comments as it related to the scope and effect of the Third Amendment?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad138d1645df0001a2d1248
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Jefferson's metaphor of a wall of separation has been cited repeatedly by the U.S. Supreme Court. In Reynolds v. United States (1879) the Court wrote that Jefferson's comments "may be accepted almost as an authoritative declaration of the scope and effect of the [First] Amendment." In Everson v. Board of Education (194...
What was the clause against establishment of non-religion by law intended to erect?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5731b3b7b9d445190005e475
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Many early immigrant groups traveled to America to worship freely, particularly after the English Civil War and religious conflict in France and Germany. They included nonconformists like the Puritans, who were Protestant Christians fleeing religious persecution from the Anglican King of England. Despite a common backg...
What was one of the reason early immigrant groups came to America?
{ "answer_start": [ 48 ], "text": [ "to worship freely" ] }
5731b3b7b9d445190005e476
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Many early immigrant groups traveled to America to worship freely, particularly after the English Civil War and religious conflict in France and Germany. They included nonconformists like the Puritans, who were Protestant Christians fleeing religious persecution from the Anglican King of England. Despite a common backg...
What were Protestant Christians fleeing from?
{ "answer_start": [ 241 ], "text": [ "religious persecution" ] }
5731b3b7b9d445190005e477
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Many early immigrant groups traveled to America to worship freely, particularly after the English Civil War and religious conflict in France and Germany. They included nonconformists like the Puritans, who were Protestant Christians fleeing religious persecution from the Anglican King of England. Despite a common backg...
Who was persecuting the Puritans?
{ "answer_start": [ 281 ], "text": [ "King of England" ] }
5731b3b7b9d445190005e478
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Many early immigrant groups traveled to America to worship freely, particularly after the English Civil War and religious conflict in France and Germany. They included nonconformists like the Puritans, who were Protestant Christians fleeing religious persecution from the Anglican King of England. Despite a common backg...
What did William Penn ensure the protection of in his colony?
{ "answer_start": [ 490 ], "text": [ "religious minorities" ] }
5731b3b7b9d445190005e479
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Many early immigrant groups traveled to America to worship freely, particularly after the English Civil War and religious conflict in France and Germany. They included nonconformists like the Puritans, who were Protestant Christians fleeing religious persecution from the Anglican King of England. Despite a common backg...
What did the Plymouth Colony and Massachusetts Bay Colony both establish?
{ "answer_start": [ 611 ], "text": [ "churches" ] }
5ad1395a645df0001a2d126a
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Many early immigrant groups traveled to America to worship freely, particularly after the English Civil War and religious conflict in France and Germany. They included nonconformists like the Puritans, who were Protestant Christians fleeing religious persecution from the Anglican King of England. Despite a common backg...
What was one of the reason late immigrant groups came to America?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad1395a645df0001a2d126b
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Many early immigrant groups traveled to America to worship freely, particularly after the English Civil War and religious conflict in France and Germany. They included nonconformists like the Puritans, who were Protestant Christians fleeing religious persecution from the Anglican King of England. Despite a common backg...
What were Protestant Christians not fleeing from?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad1395a645df0001a2d126c
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Many early immigrant groups traveled to America to worship freely, particularly after the English Civil War and religious conflict in France and Germany. They included nonconformists like the Puritans, who were Protestant Christians fleeing religious persecution from the Anglican King of England. Despite a common backg...
Who wasn't persecuting the Puritans?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad1395a645df0001a2d126d
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Many early immigrant groups traveled to America to worship freely, particularly after the English Civil War and religious conflict in France and Germany. They included nonconformists like the Puritans, who were Protestant Christians fleeing religious persecution from the Anglican King of England. Despite a common backg...
What did William Penn deny the protection of in his colony?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad1395a645df0001a2d126e
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Many early immigrant groups traveled to America to worship freely, particularly after the English Civil War and religious conflict in France and Germany. They included nonconformists like the Puritans, who were Protestant Christians fleeing religious persecution from the Anglican King of England. Despite a common backg...
What did the Plymouth Colony and Massachusetts Bay Colony both reject?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5731b46ee99e3014001e61e6
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
^Note 2: in 1789 the Georgia Constitution was amended as follows: "Article IV. Section 10. No person within this state shall, upon any pretense, be deprived of the inestimable privilege of worshipping God in any manner agreeable to his own conscience, nor be compelled to attend any place of worship contrary to his own ...
What may no person within Georgia be deprived of the privilege of doing in any manner agreeable to them?
{ "answer_start": [ 189 ], "text": [ "worshipping God" ] }
5731b46ee99e3014001e61e7
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
^Note 2: in 1789 the Georgia Constitution was amended as follows: "Article IV. Section 10. No person within this state shall, upon any pretense, be deprived of the inestimable privilege of worshipping God in any manner agreeable to his own conscience, nor be compelled to attend any place of worship contrary to his own ...
When was the Georgia Constitution amended to add Article IV, Section 10?
{ "answer_start": [ 12 ], "text": [ "1789" ] }
5731b46ee99e3014001e61e8
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
^Note 2: in 1789 the Georgia Constitution was amended as follows: "Article IV. Section 10. No person within this state shall, upon any pretense, be deprived of the inestimable privilege of worshipping God in any manner agreeable to his own conscience, nor be compelled to attend any place of worship contrary to his own ...
What can a citizen of Georgia not be compelled to do?
{ "answer_start": [ 272 ], "text": [ "attend any place of worship contrary to his own faith and judgment" ] }
5731b46ee99e3014001e61e9
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
^Note 2: in 1789 the Georgia Constitution was amended as follows: "Article IV. Section 10. No person within this state shall, upon any pretense, be deprived of the inestimable privilege of worshipping God in any manner agreeable to his own conscience, nor be compelled to attend any place of worship contrary to his own ...
What is constitutionally forbidden to be established in the state of Georgia?
{ "answer_start": [ 591 ], "text": [ "No one religious society" ] }
5731b46ee99e3014001e61ea
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
^Note 2: in 1789 the Georgia Constitution was amended as follows: "Article IV. Section 10. No person within this state shall, upon any pretense, be deprived of the inestimable privilege of worshipping God in any manner agreeable to his own conscience, nor be compelled to attend any place of worship contrary to his own ...
What will no person be denied the enjoyment of in Georgia based on their religious principles?
{ "answer_start": [ 731 ], "text": [ "any civil right" ] }
5ad13994645df0001a2d127e
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
^Note 2: in 1789 the Georgia Constitution was amended as follows: "Article IV. Section 10. No person within this state shall, upon any pretense, be deprived of the inestimable privilege of worshipping God in any manner agreeable to his own conscience, nor be compelled to attend any place of worship contrary to his own ...
What may every person within Georgia be deprived of the privilege of doing in any manner agreeable to them?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad13994645df0001a2d127f
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
^Note 2: in 1789 the Georgia Constitution was amended as follows: "Article IV. Section 10. No person within this state shall, upon any pretense, be deprived of the inestimable privilege of worshipping God in any manner agreeable to his own conscience, nor be compelled to attend any place of worship contrary to his own ...
When was the Georgia Constitution amended to add Article VI, Section 10?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad13994645df0001a2d1280
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
^Note 2: in 1789 the Georgia Constitution was amended as follows: "Article IV. Section 10. No person within this state shall, upon any pretense, be deprived of the inestimable privilege of worshipping God in any manner agreeable to his own conscience, nor be compelled to attend any place of worship contrary to his own ...
What can't a citizen of Georgia not be compelled to do?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad13994645df0001a2d1281
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
^Note 2: in 1789 the Georgia Constitution was amended as follows: "Article IV. Section 10. No person within this state shall, upon any pretense, be deprived of the inestimable privilege of worshipping God in any manner agreeable to his own conscience, nor be compelled to attend any place of worship contrary to his own ...
What is constitutionally allowed to be established in the state of Georgia?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad13994645df0001a2d1282
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
^Note 2: in 1789 the Georgia Constitution was amended as follows: "Article IV. Section 10. No person within this state shall, upon any pretense, be deprived of the inestimable privilege of worshipping God in any manner agreeable to his own conscience, nor be compelled to attend any place of worship contrary to his own ...
What will every person be denied the enjoyment of in Georgia based on their religious principles?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5731b510e99e3014001e61f0
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
^Note 5: The North Carolina Constitution of 1776 disestablished the Anglican church, but until 1835 the NC Constitution allowed only Protestants to hold public office. From 1835-1876 it allowed only Christians (including Catholics) to hold public office. Article VI, Section 8 of the current NC Constitution forbids only...
When did the North Carolina Constitution disestablish the Anglican church?
{ "answer_start": [ 44 ], "text": [ "1776" ] }
5731b510e99e3014001e61f1
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
^Note 5: The North Carolina Constitution of 1776 disestablished the Anglican church, but until 1835 the NC Constitution allowed only Protestants to hold public office. From 1835-1876 it allowed only Christians (including Catholics) to hold public office. Article VI, Section 8 of the current NC Constitution forbids only...
What religious denomination was the only one allowed to hold public office in NC until 1835?
{ "answer_start": [ 133 ], "text": [ "Protestants" ] }
5731b510e99e3014001e61f2
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
^Note 5: The North Carolina Constitution of 1776 disestablished the Anglican church, but until 1835 the NC Constitution allowed only Protestants to hold public office. From 1835-1876 it allowed only Christians (including Catholics) to hold public office. Article VI, Section 8 of the current NC Constitution forbids only...
What category did the NC Constitution broaden the people allowed to hold public office to from 1835 to 1876?
{ "answer_start": [ 199 ], "text": [ "Christians" ] }
5731b510e99e3014001e61f3
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
^Note 5: The North Carolina Constitution of 1776 disestablished the Anglican church, but until 1835 the NC Constitution allowed only Protestants to hold public office. From 1835-1876 it allowed only Christians (including Catholics) to hold public office. Article VI, Section 8 of the current NC Constitution forbids only...
What part of the NC Constitution forbids atheists from holding public office?
{ "answer_start": [ 255 ], "text": [ "Article VI, Section 8" ] }
5731b510e99e3014001e61f4
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
^Note 5: The North Carolina Constitution of 1776 disestablished the Anglican church, but until 1835 the NC Constitution allowed only Protestants to hold public office. From 1835-1876 it allowed only Christians (including Catholics) to hold public office. Article VI, Section 8 of the current NC Constitution forbids only...
When did the U.S. Supreme Court rule clauses forbidding people from holding public office based on their religion was unenforceable?
{ "answer_start": [ 443 ], "text": [ "1961" ] }
5ad139e9645df0001a2d129c
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
^Note 5: The North Carolina Constitution of 1776 disestablished the Anglican church, but until 1835 the NC Constitution allowed only Protestants to hold public office. From 1835-1876 it allowed only Christians (including Catholics) to hold public office. Article VI, Section 8 of the current NC Constitution forbids only...
When did the North Carolina Constitution establish the Anglican church?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad139e9645df0001a2d129d
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
^Note 5: The North Carolina Constitution of 1776 disestablished the Anglican church, but until 1835 the NC Constitution allowed only Protestants to hold public office. From 1835-1876 it allowed only Christians (including Catholics) to hold public office. Article VI, Section 8 of the current NC Constitution forbids only...
What religious denomination wasn't the only one allowed to hold public office in NC until 1835?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad139e9645df0001a2d129e
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
^Note 5: The North Carolina Constitution of 1776 disestablished the Anglican church, but until 1835 the NC Constitution allowed only Protestants to hold public office. From 1835-1876 it allowed only Christians (including Catholics) to hold public office. Article VI, Section 8 of the current NC Constitution forbids only...
What category did the NC Constitution broaden the people allowed to hold public office to from 1935 to 1976?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad139e9645df0001a2d129f
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
^Note 5: The North Carolina Constitution of 1776 disestablished the Anglican church, but until 1835 the NC Constitution allowed only Protestants to hold public office. From 1835-1876 it allowed only Christians (including Catholics) to hold public office. Article VI, Section 8 of the current NC Constitution forbids only...
What part of the NC Constitution allows atheists to hold public office?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad139e9645df0001a2d12a0
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
^Note 5: The North Carolina Constitution of 1776 disestablished the Anglican church, but until 1835 the NC Constitution allowed only Protestants to hold public office. From 1835-1876 it allowed only Christians (including Catholics) to hold public office. Article VI, Section 8 of the current NC Constitution forbids only...
When did the U.S. Supreme Court rule clauses allow people to hold public office based on their religion was unenforceable?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5731b5b50fdd8d15006c646f
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
The Flushing Remonstrance shows support for separation of church and state as early as the mid-17th century, stating their opposition to religious persecution of any sort: "The law of love, peace and liberty in the states extending to Jews, Turks and Egyptians, as they are considered sons of Adam, which is the glory of...
What shows support for the separation of church and state as early as the mid-17th century?
{ "answer_start": [ 0 ], "text": [ "The Flushing Remonstrance" ] }
5731b5b50fdd8d15006c6470
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
The Flushing Remonstrance shows support for separation of church and state as early as the mid-17th century, stating their opposition to religious persecution of any sort: "The law of love, peace and liberty in the states extending to Jews, Turks and Egyptians, as they are considered sons of Adam, which is the glory of...
What were the Remonstrance opposed to?
{ "answer_start": [ 137 ], "text": [ "religious persecution of any sort" ] }
5731b5b50fdd8d15006c6471
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
The Flushing Remonstrance shows support for separation of church and state as early as the mid-17th century, stating their opposition to religious persecution of any sort: "The law of love, peace and liberty in the states extending to Jews, Turks and Egyptians, as they are considered sons of Adam, which is the glory of...
When did a group of English citizens sign a document condemning hatred, war and bondage?
{ "answer_start": [ 472 ], "text": [ "December 27, 1657" ] }
5731b5b50fdd8d15006c6472
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
The Flushing Remonstrance shows support for separation of church and state as early as the mid-17th century, stating their opposition to religious persecution of any sort: "The law of love, peace and liberty in the states extending to Jews, Turks and Egyptians, as they are considered sons of Adam, which is the glory of...
Who were the signers of the document affronted by the persecution of?
{ "answer_start": [ 569 ], "text": [ "Quakers" ] }
5731b5b50fdd8d15006c6473
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
The Flushing Remonstrance shows support for separation of church and state as early as the mid-17th century, stating their opposition to religious persecution of any sort: "The law of love, peace and liberty in the states extending to Jews, Turks and Egyptians, as they are considered sons of Adam, which is the glory of...
What had Peter Stuyvesant formally banned all of other than the Dutch Reformed Church?
{ "answer_start": [ 692 ], "text": [ "religions" ] }
5ad13a2f645df0001a2d12b8
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
The Flushing Remonstrance shows support for separation of church and state as early as the mid-17th century, stating their opposition to religious persecution of any sort: "The law of love, peace and liberty in the states extending to Jews, Turks and Egyptians, as they are considered sons of Adam, which is the glory of...
What shows support for the separation of church and state as late as the mid-17th century?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad13a2f645df0001a2d12b9
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
The Flushing Remonstrance shows support for separation of church and state as early as the mid-17th century, stating their opposition to religious persecution of any sort: "The law of love, peace and liberty in the states extending to Jews, Turks and Egyptians, as they are considered sons of Adam, which is the glory of...
What were the Remonstrance not opposed to?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad13a2f645df0001a2d12ba
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
The Flushing Remonstrance shows support for separation of church and state as early as the mid-17th century, stating their opposition to religious persecution of any sort: "The law of love, peace and liberty in the states extending to Jews, Turks and Egyptians, as they are considered sons of Adam, which is the glory of...
When did a group of English citizens reject a document condemning hatred, war and bondage?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad13a2f645df0001a2d12bb
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
The Flushing Remonstrance shows support for separation of church and state as early as the mid-17th century, stating their opposition to religious persecution of any sort: "The law of love, peace and liberty in the states extending to Jews, Turks and Egyptians, as they are considered sons of Adam, which is the glory of...
Who were the rejecters of the document affronted by the persecution of?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad13a2f645df0001a2d12bc
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
The Flushing Remonstrance shows support for separation of church and state as early as the mid-17th century, stating their opposition to religious persecution of any sort: "The law of love, peace and liberty in the states extending to Jews, Turks and Egyptians, as they are considered sons of Adam, which is the glory of...
What had Peter Stuyvesant formally approved all of other than the Dutch Reformed Church?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5731b690b9d445190005e49d
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
There were also opponents to the support of any established church even at the state level. In 1773, Isaac Backus, a prominent Baptist minister in New England, wrote against a state sanctioned religion, saying: "Now who can hear Christ declare, that his kingdom is, not of this world, and yet believe that this blending ...
What did an established church, even at the state level, have?
{ "answer_start": [ 16 ], "text": [ "opponents" ] }
5731b690b9d445190005e49e
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
There were also opponents to the support of any established church even at the state level. In 1773, Isaac Backus, a prominent Baptist minister in New England, wrote against a state sanctioned religion, saying: "Now who can hear Christ declare, that his kingdom is, not of this world, and yet believe that this blending ...
What was Issac Backus' profession?
{ "answer_start": [ 127 ], "text": [ "Baptist minister" ] }
5731b690b9d445190005e49f
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
There were also opponents to the support of any established church even at the state level. In 1773, Isaac Backus, a prominent Baptist minister in New England, wrote against a state sanctioned religion, saying: "Now who can hear Christ declare, that his kingdom is, not of this world, and yet believe that this blending ...
What region did Isaac Backus come from?
{ "answer_start": [ 147 ], "text": [ "New England" ] }
5731b690b9d445190005e4a0
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
There were also opponents to the support of any established church even at the state level. In 1773, Isaac Backus, a prominent Baptist minister in New England, wrote against a state sanctioned religion, saying: "Now who can hear Christ declare, that his kingdom is, not of this world, and yet believe that this blending ...
When did Isaac Backus write against a state sanctioned religion?
{ "answer_start": [ 95 ], "text": [ "1773" ] }
5731b690b9d445190005e4a1
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
There were also opponents to the support of any established church even at the state level. In 1773, Isaac Backus, a prominent Baptist minister in New England, wrote against a state sanctioned religion, saying: "Now who can hear Christ declare, that his kingdom is, not of this world, and yet believe that this blending ...
When was Thomas Jefferson's Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom enacted?
{ "answer_start": [ 707 ], "text": [ "1786" ] }
5ad13a64645df0001a2d12ca
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
There were also opponents to the support of any established church even at the state level. In 1773, Isaac Backus, a prominent Baptist minister in New England, wrote against a state sanctioned religion, saying: "Now who can hear Christ declare, that his kingdom is, not of this world, and yet believe that this blending ...
What didn't an established church, even at the state level, have?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad13a64645df0001a2d12cb
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
There were also opponents to the support of any established church even at the state level. In 1773, Isaac Backus, a prominent Baptist minister in New England, wrote against a state sanctioned religion, saying: "Now who can hear Christ declare, that his kingdom is, not of this world, and yet believe that this blending ...
When was Issac Backus' born?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad13a64645df0001a2d12cc
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
There were also opponents to the support of any established church even at the state level. In 1773, Isaac Backus, a prominent Baptist minister in New England, wrote against a state sanctioned religion, saying: "Now who can hear Christ declare, that his kingdom is, not of this world, and yet believe that this blending ...
What city did Isaac Backus come from?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad13a64645df0001a2d12cd
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
There were also opponents to the support of any established church even at the state level. In 1773, Isaac Backus, a prominent Baptist minister in New England, wrote against a state sanctioned religion, saying: "Now who can hear Christ declare, that his kingdom is, not of this world, and yet believe that this blending ...
When did Isaac Backus write supporting a state sanctioned religion?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad13a64645df0001a2d12ce
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
There were also opponents to the support of any established church even at the state level. In 1773, Isaac Backus, a prominent Baptist minister in New England, wrote against a state sanctioned religion, saying: "Now who can hear Christ declare, that his kingdom is, not of this world, and yet believe that this blending ...
When was Thomas Jefferson's Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom rejected?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5731b71e0fdd8d15006c6483
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
The phrase "[A] hedge or wall of separation between the garden of the church and the wilderness of the world" was first used by Baptist theologian Roger Williams, the founder of the colony of Rhode Island, in his 1644 book The Bloody Tenent of Persecution. The phrase was later used by Thomas Jefferson as a description ...
Who was Roger Williams?
{ "answer_start": [ 128 ], "text": [ "Baptist theologian" ] }
5731b71e0fdd8d15006c6484
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
The phrase "[A] hedge or wall of separation between the garden of the church and the wilderness of the world" was first used by Baptist theologian Roger Williams, the founder of the colony of Rhode Island, in his 1644 book The Bloody Tenent of Persecution. The phrase was later used by Thomas Jefferson as a description ...
What phrase did Roger Williams first use?
{ "answer_start": [ 11 ], "text": [ "\"[A] hedge or wall of separation between the garden of the church and the wilderness of the world\"" ] }
5731b71e0fdd8d15006c6485
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
The phrase "[A] hedge or wall of separation between the garden of the church and the wilderness of the world" was first used by Baptist theologian Roger Williams, the founder of the colony of Rhode Island, in his 1644 book The Bloody Tenent of Persecution. The phrase was later used by Thomas Jefferson as a description ...
What colony was Roger Williams the founder of?
{ "answer_start": [ 192 ], "text": [ "Rhode Island" ] }
5731b71e0fdd8d15006c6486
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
The phrase "[A] hedge or wall of separation between the garden of the church and the wilderness of the world" was first used by Baptist theologian Roger Williams, the founder of the colony of Rhode Island, in his 1644 book The Bloody Tenent of Persecution. The phrase was later used by Thomas Jefferson as a description ...
When was the book The Bloody Tenent of Persecution published?
{ "answer_start": [ 213 ], "text": [ "1644" ] }
5731b71e0fdd8d15006c6487
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
The phrase "[A] hedge or wall of separation between the garden of the church and the wilderness of the world" was first used by Baptist theologian Roger Williams, the founder of the colony of Rhode Island, in his 1644 book The Bloody Tenent of Persecution. The phrase was later used by Thomas Jefferson as a description ...
Who used William's phrase as a description of the First Amendment and its restriction on the legislative branch?
{ "answer_start": [ 286 ], "text": [ "Thomas Jefferson" ] }
5ad13aec645df0001a2d12ee
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
The phrase "[A] hedge or wall of separation between the garden of the church and the wilderness of the world" was first used by Baptist theologian Roger Williams, the founder of the colony of Rhode Island, in his 1644 book The Bloody Tenent of Persecution. The phrase was later used by Thomas Jefferson as a description ...
Who was a non-Baptist theologian?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad13aec645df0001a2d12ef
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
The phrase "[A] hedge or wall of separation between the garden of the church and the wilderness of the world" was first used by Baptist theologian Roger Williams, the founder of the colony of Rhode Island, in his 1644 book The Bloody Tenent of Persecution. The phrase was later used by Thomas Jefferson as a description ...
What phrase did Roger Williams never use?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad13aec645df0001a2d12f0
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
The phrase "[A] hedge or wall of separation between the garden of the church and the wilderness of the world" was first used by Baptist theologian Roger Williams, the founder of the colony of Rhode Island, in his 1644 book The Bloody Tenent of Persecution. The phrase was later used by Thomas Jefferson as a description ...
What colony did Roger Williams escape from?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad13aec645df0001a2d12f1
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
The phrase "[A] hedge or wall of separation between the garden of the church and the wilderness of the world" was first used by Baptist theologian Roger Williams, the founder of the colony of Rhode Island, in his 1644 book The Bloody Tenent of Persecution. The phrase was later used by Thomas Jefferson as a description ...
When was the book The Bloody Tenent of Persecution burned?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad13aec645df0001a2d12f2
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
The phrase "[A] hedge or wall of separation between the garden of the church and the wilderness of the world" was first used by Baptist theologian Roger Williams, the founder of the colony of Rhode Island, in his 1644 book The Bloody Tenent of Persecution. The phrase was later used by Thomas Jefferson as a description ...
Who used William's phrase as a description of the Third Amendment and its restriction on the legislative branch?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5731b79a0fdd8d15006c648d
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Jefferson and James Madison's conceptions of separation have long been debated. Jefferson refused to issue Proclamations of Thanksgiving sent to him by Congress during his presidency, though he did issue a Thanksgiving and Prayer proclamation as Governor of Virginia. Madison issued four religious proclamations while Pr...
Whose conceptions of separation have long been argued over?
{ "answer_start": [ 0 ], "text": [ "Jefferson and James Madison's" ] }
5731b79a0fdd8d15006c648e
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Jefferson and James Madison's conceptions of separation have long been debated. Jefferson refused to issue Proclamations of Thanksgiving sent to him by Congress during his presidency, though he did issue a Thanksgiving and Prayer proclamation as Governor of Virginia. Madison issued four religious proclamations while Pr...
What did Jefferson refuse to issue, when it was sent to him by Congress during his presidency?
{ "answer_start": [ 107 ], "text": [ "Proclamations of Thanksgiving" ] }
5731b79a0fdd8d15006c648f
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Jefferson and James Madison's conceptions of separation have long been debated. Jefferson refused to issue Proclamations of Thanksgiving sent to him by Congress during his presidency, though he did issue a Thanksgiving and Prayer proclamation as Governor of Virginia. Madison issued four religious proclamations while Pr...
How many religious proclamations did Madison issue while President?
{ "answer_start": [ 283 ], "text": [ "four" ] }
5731b79a0fdd8d15006c6490
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Jefferson and James Madison's conceptions of separation have long been debated. Jefferson refused to issue Proclamations of Thanksgiving sent to him by Congress during his presidency, though he did issue a Thanksgiving and Prayer proclamation as Governor of Virginia. Madison issued four religious proclamations while Pr...
Where did both Jefferson and Madison attend religious services?
{ "answer_start": [ 474 ], "text": [ "at the Capitol" ] }
5731b79a0fdd8d15006c6491
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Jefferson and James Madison's conceptions of separation have long been debated. Jefferson refused to issue Proclamations of Thanksgiving sent to him by Congress during his presidency, though he did issue a Thanksgiving and Prayer proclamation as Governor of Virginia. Madison issued four religious proclamations while Pr...
What is essential to the purity of both religion and civil government?
{ "answer_start": [ 940 ], "text": [ "practical distinction" ] }
5ad13c20645df0001a2d1326
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Jefferson and James Madison's conceptions of separation have long been debated. Jefferson refused to issue Proclamations of Thanksgiving sent to him by Congress during his presidency, though he did issue a Thanksgiving and Prayer proclamation as Governor of Virginia. Madison issued four religious proclamations while Pr...
Whose conceptions of separation have long been agreed with?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad13c20645df0001a2d1327
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Jefferson and James Madison's conceptions of separation have long been debated. Jefferson refused to issue Proclamations of Thanksgiving sent to him by Congress during his presidency, though he did issue a Thanksgiving and Prayer proclamation as Governor of Virginia. Madison issued four religious proclamations while Pr...
What did Jefferson approve to issue, when it was sent to him by Congress during his presidency?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5ad13c20645df0001a2d1328
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Jefferson and James Madison's conceptions of separation have long been debated. Jefferson refused to issue Proclamations of Thanksgiving sent to him by Congress during his presidency, though he did issue a Thanksgiving and Prayer proclamation as Governor of Virginia. Madison issued four religious proclamations while Pr...
How many non-religious proclamations did Madison issue while President?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }
5731b868e17f3d1400422311
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Jefferson's opponents said his position was the destruction and the governmental rejection of Christianity, but this was a caricature. In setting up the University of Virginia, Jefferson encouraged all the separate sects to have preachers of their own, though there was a constitutional ban on the State supporting a Pro...
What did Jefferson's opponents accuse him of wanting to do to Christianity?
{ "answer_start": [ 48 ], "text": [ "destruction" ] }
5731b868e17f3d1400422312
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Jefferson's opponents said his position was the destruction and the governmental rejection of Christianity, but this was a caricature. In setting up the University of Virginia, Jefferson encouraged all the separate sects to have preachers of their own, though there was a constitutional ban on the State supporting a Pro...
What did Jefferson encourage the separate sects at the University of Virginia to have of their own?
{ "answer_start": [ 229 ], "text": [ "preachers" ] }
5731b868e17f3d1400422313
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Jefferson's opponents said his position was the destruction and the governmental rejection of Christianity, but this was a caricature. In setting up the University of Virginia, Jefferson encouraged all the separate sects to have preachers of their own, though there was a constitutional ban on the State supporting a Pro...
How was the state banned from supporting a Professorship of Divinity?
{ "answer_start": [ 365 ], "text": [ "Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom" ] }
5731b868e17f3d1400422314
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Jefferson's opponents said his position was the destruction and the governmental rejection of Christianity, but this was a caricature. In setting up the University of Virginia, Jefferson encouraged all the separate sects to have preachers of their own, though there was a constitutional ban on the State supporting a Pro...
What scheme did Jefferson apparently support when it came to University students?
{ "answer_start": [ 629 ], "text": [ "attend religious worship each morning" ] }
5731b868e17f3d1400422315
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Jefferson's opponents said his position was the destruction and the governmental rejection of Christianity, but this was a caricature. In setting up the University of Virginia, Jefferson encouraged all the separate sects to have preachers of their own, though there was a constitutional ban on the State supporting a Pro...
What does Mark David Hall think people focus on way too much?
{ "answer_start": [ 889 ], "text": [ "one Jeffersonian letter" ] }
5ad14079645df0001a2d13c0
Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States
Jefferson's opponents said his position was the destruction and the governmental rejection of Christianity, but this was a caricature. In setting up the University of Virginia, Jefferson encouraged all the separate sects to have preachers of their own, though there was a constitutional ban on the State supporting a Pro...
What did Jefferson's opponents not accuse him of wanting to do to Christianity?
{ "answer_start": [], "text": [] }