id
stringlengths 24
24
| title
stringclasses 442
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stringlengths 151
3.71k
| question
stringlengths 12
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| answers
dict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
56e0f09d231d4119001ac478
|
Canon_law
|
Canon law is the body of laws and regulations made by ecclesiastical authority (Church leadership), for the government of a Christian organization or church and its members. It is the internal ecclesiastical law governing the Catholic Church (both Latin Church and Eastern Catholic Churches), the Eastern and Oriental Orthodox churches, and the individual national churches within the Anglican Communion. The way that such church law is legislated, interpreted and at times adjudicated varies widely among these three bodies of churches. In all three traditions, a canon was originally a rule adopted by a church council; these canons formed the foundation of canon law.
|
Which institutions make up the Catholic Church?
|
{
"answer_start": [
248
],
"text": [
"Latin Church and Eastern Catholic Churches"
]
}
|
56e0f09d231d4119001ac479
|
Canon_law
|
Canon law is the body of laws and regulations made by ecclesiastical authority (Church leadership), for the government of a Christian organization or church and its members. It is the internal ecclesiastical law governing the Catholic Church (both Latin Church and Eastern Catholic Churches), the Eastern and Oriental Orthodox churches, and the individual national churches within the Anglican Communion. The way that such church law is legislated, interpreted and at times adjudicated varies widely among these three bodies of churches. In all three traditions, a canon was originally a rule adopted by a church council; these canons formed the foundation of canon law.
|
What body was first responsible for creating canon?
|
{
"answer_start": [
606
],
"text": [
"church council"
]
}
|
56e0f09d231d4119001ac47a
|
Canon_law
|
Canon law is the body of laws and regulations made by ecclesiastical authority (Church leadership), for the government of a Christian organization or church and its members. It is the internal ecclesiastical law governing the Catholic Church (both Latin Church and Eastern Catholic Churches), the Eastern and Oriental Orthodox churches, and the individual national churches within the Anglican Communion. The way that such church law is legislated, interpreted and at times adjudicated varies widely among these three bodies of churches. In all three traditions, a canon was originally a rule adopted by a church council; these canons formed the foundation of canon law.
|
What does canon law consist of?
|
{
"answer_start": [
628
],
"text": [
"canons"
]
}
|
5a21c9378a6e4f001aa08ebe
|
Canon_law
|
Canon law is the body of laws and regulations made by ecclesiastical authority (Church leadership), for the government of a Christian organization or church and its members. It is the internal ecclesiastical law governing the Catholic Church (both Latin Church and Eastern Catholic Churches), the Eastern and Oriental Orthodox churches, and the individual national churches within the Anglican Communion. The way that such church law is legislated, interpreted and at times adjudicated varies widely among these three bodies of churches. In all three traditions, a canon was originally a rule adopted by a church council; these canons formed the foundation of canon law.
|
What is the name of rules made by lay people of the church?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21c9378a6e4f001aa08ebf
|
Canon_law
|
Canon law is the body of laws and regulations made by ecclesiastical authority (Church leadership), for the government of a Christian organization or church and its members. It is the internal ecclesiastical law governing the Catholic Church (both Latin Church and Eastern Catholic Churches), the Eastern and Oriental Orthodox churches, and the individual national churches within the Anglican Communion. The way that such church law is legislated, interpreted and at times adjudicated varies widely among these three bodies of churches. In all three traditions, a canon was originally a rule adopted by a church council; these canons formed the foundation of canon law.
|
What church is made up of the Latin and Western Catholic churches
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21c9378a6e4f001aa08ec0
|
Canon_law
|
Canon law is the body of laws and regulations made by ecclesiastical authority (Church leadership), for the government of a Christian organization or church and its members. It is the internal ecclesiastical law governing the Catholic Church (both Latin Church and Eastern Catholic Churches), the Eastern and Oriental Orthodox churches, and the individual national churches within the Anglican Communion. The way that such church law is legislated, interpreted and at times adjudicated varies widely among these three bodies of churches. In all three traditions, a canon was originally a rule adopted by a church council; these canons formed the foundation of canon law.
|
All religions are governed by what rules?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21c9378a6e4f001aa08ec1
|
Canon_law
|
Canon law is the body of laws and regulations made by ecclesiastical authority (Church leadership), for the government of a Christian organization or church and its members. It is the internal ecclesiastical law governing the Catholic Church (both Latin Church and Eastern Catholic Churches), the Eastern and Oriental Orthodox churches, and the individual national churches within the Anglican Communion. The way that such church law is legislated, interpreted and at times adjudicated varies widely among these three bodies of churches. In all three traditions, a canon was originally a rule adopted by a church council; these canons formed the foundation of canon law.
|
What was originally adopted by the Pope?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21c9378a6e4f001aa08ec2
|
Canon_law
|
Canon law is the body of laws and regulations made by ecclesiastical authority (Church leadership), for the government of a Christian organization or church and its members. It is the internal ecclesiastical law governing the Catholic Church (both Latin Church and Eastern Catholic Churches), the Eastern and Oriental Orthodox churches, and the individual national churches within the Anglican Communion. The way that such church law is legislated, interpreted and at times adjudicated varies widely among these three bodies of churches. In all three traditions, a canon was originally a rule adopted by a church council; these canons formed the foundation of canon law.
|
Throughout what three bodies is canon law interpreted the same way?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
56e0f150231d4119001ac480
|
Canon_law
|
Greek kanon / Ancient Greek: κανών, Arabic Qanun / قانون, Hebrew kaneh / קנה, "straight"; a rule, code, standard, or measure; the root meaning in all these languages is "reed" (cf. the Romance-language ancestors of the English word "cane").
|
What is the Greek term for canon?
|
{
"answer_start": [
6
],
"text": [
"kanon"
]
}
|
56e0f150231d4119001ac481
|
Canon_law
|
Greek kanon / Ancient Greek: κανών, Arabic Qanun / قانون, Hebrew kaneh / קנה, "straight"; a rule, code, standard, or measure; the root meaning in all these languages is "reed" (cf. the Romance-language ancestors of the English word "cane").
|
What is the Hebrew term for canon?
|
{
"answer_start": [
65
],
"text": [
"kaneh"
]
}
|
56e0f150231d4119001ac482
|
Canon_law
|
Greek kanon / Ancient Greek: κανών, Arabic Qanun / قانون, Hebrew kaneh / קנה, "straight"; a rule, code, standard, or measure; the root meaning in all these languages is "reed" (cf. the Romance-language ancestors of the English word "cane").
|
What is the Arabic term meaning canon?
|
{
"answer_start": [
43
],
"text": [
"Qanun"
]
}
|
56e0f150231d4119001ac483
|
Canon_law
|
Greek kanon / Ancient Greek: κανών, Arabic Qanun / قانون, Hebrew kaneh / קנה, "straight"; a rule, code, standard, or measure; the root meaning in all these languages is "reed" (cf. the Romance-language ancestors of the English word "cane").
|
What is the common definition of the word canon as it appears in Greek, Arabic and Hebrew?
|
{
"answer_start": [
170
],
"text": [
"reed"
]
}
|
56e0f150231d4119001ac484
|
Canon_law
|
Greek kanon / Ancient Greek: κανών, Arabic Qanun / قانون, Hebrew kaneh / קנה, "straight"; a rule, code, standard, or measure; the root meaning in all these languages is "reed" (cf. the Romance-language ancestors of the English word "cane").
|
Which English term is derived from the same root as the Greek, Arabic and Hebrew words for canon?
|
{
"answer_start": [
233
],
"text": [
"cane"
]
}
|
5a21ca7d8a6e4f001aa08ec8
|
Canon_law
|
Greek kanon / Ancient Greek: κανών, Arabic Qanun / قانون, Hebrew kaneh / קנה, "straight"; a rule, code, standard, or measure; the root meaning in all these languages is "reed" (cf. the Romance-language ancestors of the English word "cane").
|
What is kanon the Hebrew word for?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21ca7d8a6e4f001aa08ec9
|
Canon_law
|
Greek kanon / Ancient Greek: κανών, Arabic Qanun / قانون, Hebrew kaneh / קנה, "straight"; a rule, code, standard, or measure; the root meaning in all these languages is "reed" (cf. the Romance-language ancestors of the English word "cane").
|
What is Kaneh the Greek word for?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
56e0f1e7231d4119001ac4a8
|
Canon_law
|
The Apostolic Canons or Ecclesiastical Canons of the Same Holy Apostles is a collection of ancient ecclesiastical decrees (eighty-five in the Eastern, fifty in the Western Church) concerning the government and discipline of the Early Christian Church, incorporated with the Apostolic Constitutions which are part of the Ante-Nicene Fathers In the fourth century the First Council of Nicaea (325) calls canons the disciplinary measures of the Church: the term canon, κανὠν, means in Greek, a rule. There is a very early distinction between the rules enacted by the Church and the legislative measures taken by the State called leges, Latin for laws.
|
How many ancient canons exist in the Eastern Church?
|
{
"answer_start": [
123
],
"text": [
"eighty-five"
]
}
|
56e0f1e7231d4119001ac4a9
|
Canon_law
|
The Apostolic Canons or Ecclesiastical Canons of the Same Holy Apostles is a collection of ancient ecclesiastical decrees (eighty-five in the Eastern, fifty in the Western Church) concerning the government and discipline of the Early Christian Church, incorporated with the Apostolic Constitutions which are part of the Ante-Nicene Fathers In the fourth century the First Council of Nicaea (325) calls canons the disciplinary measures of the Church: the term canon, κανὠν, means in Greek, a rule. There is a very early distinction between the rules enacted by the Church and the legislative measures taken by the State called leges, Latin for laws.
|
How many ancient canons exist in the Western Church?
|
{
"answer_start": [
151
],
"text": [
"fifty"
]
}
|
56e0f1e7231d4119001ac4aa
|
Canon_law
|
The Apostolic Canons or Ecclesiastical Canons of the Same Holy Apostles is a collection of ancient ecclesiastical decrees (eighty-five in the Eastern, fifty in the Western Church) concerning the government and discipline of the Early Christian Church, incorporated with the Apostolic Constitutions which are part of the Ante-Nicene Fathers In the fourth century the First Council of Nicaea (325) calls canons the disciplinary measures of the Church: the term canon, κανὠν, means in Greek, a rule. There is a very early distinction between the rules enacted by the Church and the legislative measures taken by the State called leges, Latin for laws.
|
What is another term for Apostolic Canons?
|
{
"answer_start": [
24
],
"text": [
"Ecclesiastical Canons"
]
}
|
56e0f1e7231d4119001ac4ab
|
Canon_law
|
The Apostolic Canons or Ecclesiastical Canons of the Same Holy Apostles is a collection of ancient ecclesiastical decrees (eighty-five in the Eastern, fifty in the Western Church) concerning the government and discipline of the Early Christian Church, incorporated with the Apostolic Constitutions which are part of the Ante-Nicene Fathers In the fourth century the First Council of Nicaea (325) calls canons the disciplinary measures of the Church: the term canon, κανὠν, means in Greek, a rule. There is a very early distinction between the rules enacted by the Church and the legislative measures taken by the State called leges, Latin for laws.
|
When was the First Council of Nicaea held?
|
{
"answer_start": [
391
],
"text": [
"325"
]
}
|
56e0f1e7231d4119001ac4ac
|
Canon_law
|
The Apostolic Canons or Ecclesiastical Canons of the Same Holy Apostles is a collection of ancient ecclesiastical decrees (eighty-five in the Eastern, fifty in the Western Church) concerning the government and discipline of the Early Christian Church, incorporated with the Apostolic Constitutions which are part of the Ante-Nicene Fathers In the fourth century the First Council of Nicaea (325) calls canons the disciplinary measures of the Church: the term canon, κανὠν, means in Greek, a rule. There is a very early distinction between the rules enacted by the Church and the legislative measures taken by the State called leges, Latin for laws.
|
What is the Greek definition of κανὠν?
|
{
"answer_start": [
489
],
"text": [
"a rule"
]
}
|
5a21cd298a6e4f001aa08ed6
|
Canon_law
|
The Apostolic Canons or Ecclesiastical Canons of the Same Holy Apostles is a collection of ancient ecclesiastical decrees (eighty-five in the Eastern, fifty in the Western Church) concerning the government and discipline of the Early Christian Church, incorporated with the Apostolic Constitutions which are part of the Ante-Nicene Fathers In the fourth century the First Council of Nicaea (325) calls canons the disciplinary measures of the Church: the term canon, κανὠν, means in Greek, a rule. There is a very early distinction between the rules enacted by the Church and the legislative measures taken by the State called leges, Latin for laws.
|
What does the Western church have eighty-five of?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21cd298a6e4f001aa08ed7
|
Canon_law
|
The Apostolic Canons or Ecclesiastical Canons of the Same Holy Apostles is a collection of ancient ecclesiastical decrees (eighty-five in the Eastern, fifty in the Western Church) concerning the government and discipline of the Early Christian Church, incorporated with the Apostolic Constitutions which are part of the Ante-Nicene Fathers In the fourth century the First Council of Nicaea (325) calls canons the disciplinary measures of the Church: the term canon, κανὠν, means in Greek, a rule. There is a very early distinction between the rules enacted by the Church and the legislative measures taken by the State called leges, Latin for laws.
|
What does the Eastern church have fifty of?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21cd298a6e4f001aa08ed8
|
Canon_law
|
The Apostolic Canons or Ecclesiastical Canons of the Same Holy Apostles is a collection of ancient ecclesiastical decrees (eighty-five in the Eastern, fifty in the Western Church) concerning the government and discipline of the Early Christian Church, incorporated with the Apostolic Constitutions which are part of the Ante-Nicene Fathers In the fourth century the First Council of Nicaea (325) calls canons the disciplinary measures of the Church: the term canon, κανὠν, means in Greek, a rule. There is a very early distinction between the rules enacted by the Church and the legislative measures taken by the State called leges, Latin for laws.
|
What is made up of a collection of ecclesiastical decrees and cannons?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21cd298a6e4f001aa08ed9
|
Canon_law
|
The Apostolic Canons or Ecclesiastical Canons of the Same Holy Apostles is a collection of ancient ecclesiastical decrees (eighty-five in the Eastern, fifty in the Western Church) concerning the government and discipline of the Early Christian Church, incorporated with the Apostolic Constitutions which are part of the Ante-Nicene Fathers In the fourth century the First Council of Nicaea (325) calls canons the disciplinary measures of the Church: the term canon, κανὠν, means in Greek, a rule. There is a very early distinction between the rules enacted by the Church and the legislative measures taken by the State called leges, Latin for laws.
|
What did the Ante-Nicene fathers call cannons?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21cd298a6e4f001aa08eda
|
Canon_law
|
The Apostolic Canons or Ecclesiastical Canons of the Same Holy Apostles is a collection of ancient ecclesiastical decrees (eighty-five in the Eastern, fifty in the Western Church) concerning the government and discipline of the Early Christian Church, incorporated with the Apostolic Constitutions which are part of the Ante-Nicene Fathers In the fourth century the First Council of Nicaea (325) calls canons the disciplinary measures of the Church: the term canon, κανὠν, means in Greek, a rule. There is a very early distinction between the rules enacted by the Church and the legislative measures taken by the State called leges, Latin for laws.
|
What Council met in 325 BC?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
56e0f2d87aa994140058e7ff
|
Canon_law
|
In the Catholic Church, canon law is the system of laws and legal principles made and enforced by the Church's hierarchical authorities to regulate its external organization and government and to order and direct the activities of Catholics toward the mission of the Church.
|
Who enforces canon law in Catholicism?
|
{
"answer_start": [
98
],
"text": [
"the Church's hierarchical authorities"
]
}
|
56e0f2d87aa994140058e800
|
Canon_law
|
In the Catholic Church, canon law is the system of laws and legal principles made and enforced by the Church's hierarchical authorities to regulate its external organization and government and to order and direct the activities of Catholics toward the mission of the Church.
|
What is the name for the collection of formal rules in Catholicism?
|
{
"answer_start": [
24
],
"text": [
"canon law"
]
}
|
56e0f2d87aa994140058e801
|
Canon_law
|
In the Catholic Church, canon law is the system of laws and legal principles made and enforced by the Church's hierarchical authorities to regulate its external organization and government and to order and direct the activities of Catholics toward the mission of the Church.
|
What does management of canon law aim to regulate?
|
{
"answer_start": [
152
],
"text": [
"external organization and government"
]
}
|
56e0f2d87aa994140058e802
|
Canon_law
|
In the Catholic Church, canon law is the system of laws and legal principles made and enforced by the Church's hierarchical authorities to regulate its external organization and government and to order and direct the activities of Catholics toward the mission of the Church.
|
What is canon law's purpose with respect to members of the Catholic Church?
|
{
"answer_start": [
196
],
"text": [
"order and direct the activities of Catholics toward the mission of the Church"
]
}
|
5a21cdcc8a6e4f001aa08ee0
|
Canon_law
|
In the Catholic Church, canon law is the system of laws and legal principles made and enforced by the Church's hierarchical authorities to regulate its external organization and government and to order and direct the activities of Catholics toward the mission of the Church.
|
In what church is canon law used to regulate internal organizations?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21cdcc8a6e4f001aa08ee1
|
Canon_law
|
In the Catholic Church, canon law is the system of laws and legal principles made and enforced by the Church's hierarchical authorities to regulate its external organization and government and to order and direct the activities of Catholics toward the mission of the Church.
|
What mission this Canon law directly activities of all Christians towards?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21cdcc8a6e4f001aa08ee2
|
Canon_law
|
In the Catholic Church, canon law is the system of laws and legal principles made and enforced by the Church's hierarchical authorities to regulate its external organization and government and to order and direct the activities of Catholics toward the mission of the Church.
|
What is the name of the collection of informal rules in Catholicism?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21cdcc8a6e4f001aa08ee3
|
Canon_law
|
In the Catholic Church, canon law is the system of laws and legal principles made and enforced by the Church's hierarchical authorities to regulate its external organization and government and to order and direct the activities of Catholics toward the mission of the Church.
|
What law is enforced by individual parishes?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
56e0f3907aa994140058e807
|
Canon_law
|
The Roman Catholic Church canon law also includes the main five rites (groups) of churches which are in full union with the Roman Catholic Church and the Supreme Pontiff:
|
What is another name for the collections of other Catholic churches led by the Supreme Pontiff?
|
{
"answer_start": [
64
],
"text": [
"rites"
]
}
|
56e0f3907aa994140058e808
|
Canon_law
|
The Roman Catholic Church canon law also includes the main five rites (groups) of churches which are in full union with the Roman Catholic Church and the Supreme Pontiff:
|
How many major rites exist?
|
{
"answer_start": [
59
],
"text": [
"five"
]
}
|
56e0f3907aa994140058e809
|
Canon_law
|
The Roman Catholic Church canon law also includes the main five rites (groups) of churches which are in full union with the Roman Catholic Church and the Supreme Pontiff:
|
Who is the leader of the Roman Catholic Church?
|
{
"answer_start": [
150
],
"text": [
"the Supreme Pontiff"
]
}
|
56e0f3907aa994140058e80a
|
Canon_law
|
The Roman Catholic Church canon law also includes the main five rites (groups) of churches which are in full union with the Roman Catholic Church and the Supreme Pontiff:
|
What term characterizes the intersection of the rites with the Roman Catholic Church?
|
{
"answer_start": [
104
],
"text": [
"full union"
]
}
|
56e0f3907aa994140058e80b
|
Canon_law
|
The Roman Catholic Church canon law also includes the main five rites (groups) of churches which are in full union with the Roman Catholic Church and the Supreme Pontiff:
|
Which denomination is led by the Supreme Pontiff?
|
{
"answer_start": [
4
],
"text": [
"Roman Catholic"
]
}
|
5a21ce718a6e4f001aa08ef2
|
Canon_law
|
The Roman Catholic Church canon law also includes the main five rites (groups) of churches which are in full union with the Roman Catholic Church and the Supreme Pontiff:
|
How many rights are there net Eastern Catholic church?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21ce718a6e4f001aa08ef3
|
Canon_law
|
The Roman Catholic Church canon law also includes the main five rites (groups) of churches which are in full union with the Roman Catholic Church and the Supreme Pontiff:
|
What is another name for the collection of Catholic churches led by the College of Cardinals?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21ce718a6e4f001aa08ef4
|
Canon_law
|
The Roman Catholic Church canon law also includes the main five rites (groups) of churches which are in full union with the Roman Catholic Church and the Supreme Pontiff:
|
How many rights are not a full union with the Roman Catholic Church?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21ce718a6e4f001aa08ef5
|
Canon_law
|
The Roman Catholic Church canon law also includes the main five rites (groups) of churches which are in full union with the Roman Catholic Church and the Supreme Pontiff:
|
Who leads all Christian churches?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
56e0f5fc231d4119001ac4da
|
Canon_law
|
In the Roman Church, universal positive ecclesiastical laws, based upon either immutable divine and natural law, or changeable circumstantial and merely positive law, derive formal authority and promulgation from the office of pope, who as Supreme Pontiff possesses the totality of legislative, executive, and judicial power in his person. The actual subject material of the canons is not just doctrinal or moral in nature, but all-encompassing of the human condition.
|
What are the permanent sources of positive ecclesiastical law?
|
{
"answer_start": [
79
],
"text": [
"immutable divine and natural law"
]
}
|
56e0f5fc231d4119001ac4db
|
Canon_law
|
In the Roman Church, universal positive ecclesiastical laws, based upon either immutable divine and natural law, or changeable circumstantial and merely positive law, derive formal authority and promulgation from the office of pope, who as Supreme Pontiff possesses the totality of legislative, executive, and judicial power in his person. The actual subject material of the canons is not just doctrinal or moral in nature, but all-encompassing of the human condition.
|
What are the impermanent sources of positive ecclesiastical law?
|
{
"answer_start": [
116
],
"text": [
"changeable circumstantial and merely positive law"
]
}
|
56e0f5fc231d4119001ac4dc
|
Canon_law
|
In the Roman Church, universal positive ecclesiastical laws, based upon either immutable divine and natural law, or changeable circumstantial and merely positive law, derive formal authority and promulgation from the office of pope, who as Supreme Pontiff possesses the totality of legislative, executive, and judicial power in his person. The actual subject material of the canons is not just doctrinal or moral in nature, but all-encompassing of the human condition.
|
What is given to the universal positive law of the Roman Catholic Church by its leader?
|
{
"answer_start": [
174
],
"text": [
"formal authority and promulgation"
]
}
|
56e0f5fc231d4119001ac4dd
|
Canon_law
|
In the Roman Church, universal positive ecclesiastical laws, based upon either immutable divine and natural law, or changeable circumstantial and merely positive law, derive formal authority and promulgation from the office of pope, who as Supreme Pontiff possesses the totality of legislative, executive, and judicial power in his person. The actual subject material of the canons is not just doctrinal or moral in nature, but all-encompassing of the human condition.
|
What is the pope's official title?
|
{
"answer_start": [
240
],
"text": [
"Supreme Pontiff"
]
}
|
56e0f5fc231d4119001ac4de
|
Canon_law
|
In the Roman Church, universal positive ecclesiastical laws, based upon either immutable divine and natural law, or changeable circumstantial and merely positive law, derive formal authority and promulgation from the office of pope, who as Supreme Pontiff possesses the totality of legislative, executive, and judicial power in his person. The actual subject material of the canons is not just doctrinal or moral in nature, but all-encompassing of the human condition.
|
What three divisions of power often found in government does the pope hold?
|
{
"answer_start": [
282
],
"text": [
"legislative, executive, and judicial"
]
}
|
5a21cf998a6e4f001aa08efa
|
Canon_law
|
In the Roman Church, universal positive ecclesiastical laws, based upon either immutable divine and natural law, or changeable circumstantial and merely positive law, derive formal authority and promulgation from the office of pope, who as Supreme Pontiff possesses the totality of legislative, executive, and judicial power in his person. The actual subject material of the canons is not just doctrinal or moral in nature, but all-encompassing of the human condition.
|
What are the permanent sources of positive ecclesiastical law in all Christian churches?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21cf998a6e4f001aa08efb
|
Canon_law
|
In the Roman Church, universal positive ecclesiastical laws, based upon either immutable divine and natural law, or changeable circumstantial and merely positive law, derive formal authority and promulgation from the office of pope, who as Supreme Pontiff possesses the totality of legislative, executive, and judicial power in his person. The actual subject material of the canons is not just doctrinal or moral in nature, but all-encompassing of the human condition.
|
What are the impermanent sources of positive ecclesiastical law in all Christian churches?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21cf998a6e4f001aa08efc
|
Canon_law
|
In the Roman Church, universal positive ecclesiastical laws, based upon either immutable divine and natural law, or changeable circumstantial and merely positive law, derive formal authority and promulgation from the office of pope, who as Supreme Pontiff possesses the totality of legislative, executive, and judicial power in his person. The actual subject material of the canons is not just doctrinal or moral in nature, but all-encompassing of the human condition.
|
What do all church leaders give to the universal positive law of the Roman Catholic Church?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21cf998a6e4f001aa08efd
|
Canon_law
|
In the Roman Church, universal positive ecclesiastical laws, based upon either immutable divine and natural law, or changeable circumstantial and merely positive law, derive formal authority and promulgation from the office of pope, who as Supreme Pontiff possesses the totality of legislative, executive, and judicial power in his person. The actual subject material of the canons is not just doctrinal or moral in nature, but all-encompassing of the human condition.
|
What is the official title of all Cardinals?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21cf998a6e4f001aa08efe
|
Canon_law
|
In the Roman Church, universal positive ecclesiastical laws, based upon either immutable divine and natural law, or changeable circumstantial and merely positive law, derive formal authority and promulgation from the office of pope, who as Supreme Pontiff possesses the totality of legislative, executive, and judicial power in his person. The actual subject material of the canons is not just doctrinal or moral in nature, but all-encompassing of the human condition.
|
What three powers usually found in government are held by the Pope and College of Cardinals?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
56e0f735231d4119001ac4f6
|
Canon_law
|
The Catholic Church has what is claimed to be the oldest continuously functioning internal legal system in Western Europe, much later than Roman law but predating the evolution of modern European civil law traditions. What began with rules ("canons") adopted by the Apostles at the Council of Jerusalem in the first century has developed into a highly complex legal system encapsulating not just norms of the New Testament, but some elements of the Hebrew (Old Testament), Roman, Visigothic, Saxon, and Celtic legal traditions.
|
What entity believes itself to have the longest standing internal mechanism of laws in Western Europe?
|
{
"answer_start": [
0
],
"text": [
"The Catholic Church"
]
}
|
56e0f735231d4119001ac4f7
|
Canon_law
|
The Catholic Church has what is claimed to be the oldest continuously functioning internal legal system in Western Europe, much later than Roman law but predating the evolution of modern European civil law traditions. What began with rules ("canons") adopted by the Apostles at the Council of Jerusalem in the first century has developed into a highly complex legal system encapsulating not just norms of the New Testament, but some elements of the Hebrew (Old Testament), Roman, Visigothic, Saxon, and Celtic legal traditions.
|
What is a legal system older than Catholic law?
|
{
"answer_start": [
139
],
"text": [
"Roman law"
]
}
|
56e0f735231d4119001ac4f8
|
Canon_law
|
The Catholic Church has what is claimed to be the oldest continuously functioning internal legal system in Western Europe, much later than Roman law but predating the evolution of modern European civil law traditions. What began with rules ("canons") adopted by the Apostles at the Council of Jerusalem in the first century has developed into a highly complex legal system encapsulating not just norms of the New Testament, but some elements of the Hebrew (Old Testament), Roman, Visigothic, Saxon, and Celtic legal traditions.
|
What is the term for laws produced at the Council of Jerusalem?
|
{
"answer_start": [
242
],
"text": [
"canons"
]
}
|
56e0f735231d4119001ac4f9
|
Canon_law
|
The Catholic Church has what is claimed to be the oldest continuously functioning internal legal system in Western Europe, much later than Roman law but predating the evolution of modern European civil law traditions. What began with rules ("canons") adopted by the Apostles at the Council of Jerusalem in the first century has developed into a highly complex legal system encapsulating not just norms of the New Testament, but some elements of the Hebrew (Old Testament), Roman, Visigothic, Saxon, and Celtic legal traditions.
|
When was the Council of Jerusalem held?
|
{
"answer_start": [
310
],
"text": [
"first century"
]
}
|
56e0f735231d4119001ac4fa
|
Canon_law
|
The Catholic Church has what is claimed to be the oldest continuously functioning internal legal system in Western Europe, much later than Roman law but predating the evolution of modern European civil law traditions. What began with rules ("canons") adopted by the Apostles at the Council of Jerusalem in the first century has developed into a highly complex legal system encapsulating not just norms of the New Testament, but some elements of the Hebrew (Old Testament), Roman, Visigothic, Saxon, and Celtic legal traditions.
|
Apart from the Old and New Testaments, which other cultures influenced canon?
|
{
"answer_start": [
473
],
"text": [
"Roman, Visigothic, Saxon, and Celtic"
]
}
|
5a21d0bb8a6e4f001aa08f04
|
Canon_law
|
The Catholic Church has what is claimed to be the oldest continuously functioning internal legal system in Western Europe, much later than Roman law but predating the evolution of modern European civil law traditions. What began with rules ("canons") adopted by the Apostles at the Council of Jerusalem in the first century has developed into a highly complex legal system encapsulating not just norms of the New Testament, but some elements of the Hebrew (Old Testament), Roman, Visigothic, Saxon, and Celtic legal traditions.
|
What does the Catholic Church claim to be the oldest of in the world?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21d0bb8a6e4f001aa08f05
|
Canon_law
|
The Catholic Church has what is claimed to be the oldest continuously functioning internal legal system in Western Europe, much later than Roman law but predating the evolution of modern European civil law traditions. What began with rules ("canons") adopted by the Apostles at the Council of Jerusalem in the first century has developed into a highly complex legal system encapsulating not just norms of the New Testament, but some elements of the Hebrew (Old Testament), Roman, Visigothic, Saxon, and Celtic legal traditions.
|
What laws predate both Roman law and European civil law traditions?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21d0bb8a6e4f001aa08f06
|
Canon_law
|
The Catholic Church has what is claimed to be the oldest continuously functioning internal legal system in Western Europe, much later than Roman law but predating the evolution of modern European civil law traditions. What began with rules ("canons") adopted by the Apostles at the Council of Jerusalem in the first century has developed into a highly complex legal system encapsulating not just norms of the New Testament, but some elements of the Hebrew (Old Testament), Roman, Visigothic, Saxon, and Celtic legal traditions.
|
What legal traditions were not included in early canons?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21d0bb8a6e4f001aa08f07
|
Canon_law
|
The Catholic Church has what is claimed to be the oldest continuously functioning internal legal system in Western Europe, much later than Roman law but predating the evolution of modern European civil law traditions. What began with rules ("canons") adopted by the Apostles at the Council of Jerusalem in the first century has developed into a highly complex legal system encapsulating not just norms of the New Testament, but some elements of the Hebrew (Old Testament), Roman, Visigothic, Saxon, and Celtic legal traditions.
|
What counsel was held in the first century BC
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
56e0f7c3231d4119001ac507
|
Canon_law
|
The history of Latin canon law can be divided into four periods: the jus antiquum, the jus novum, the jus novissimum and the Code of Canon Law. In relation to the Code, history can be divided into the jus vetus (all law before the Code) and the jus novum (the law of the Code, or jus codicis).
|
Which period followed the jus antiquum?
|
{
"answer_start": [
83
],
"text": [
"the jus novum"
]
}
|
56e0f7c3231d4119001ac509
|
Canon_law
|
The history of Latin canon law can be divided into four periods: the jus antiquum, the jus novum, the jus novissimum and the Code of Canon Law. In relation to the Code, history can be divided into the jus vetus (all law before the Code) and the jus novum (the law of the Code, or jus codicis).
|
What is the most recent era of Latin canon law?
|
{
"answer_start": [
121
],
"text": [
"the Code of Canon Law"
]
}
|
56e0f7c3231d4119001ac50a
|
Canon_law
|
The history of Latin canon law can be divided into four periods: the jus antiquum, the jus novum, the jus novissimum and the Code of Canon Law. In relation to the Code, history can be divided into the jus vetus (all law before the Code) and the jus novum (the law of the Code, or jus codicis).
|
What is the name for the time preceding the Code of Canon Law?
|
{
"answer_start": [
197
],
"text": [
"the jus vetus"
]
}
|
5a21d1d58a6e4f001aa08f16
|
Canon_law
|
The history of Latin canon law can be divided into four periods: the jus antiquum, the jus novum, the jus novissimum and the Code of Canon Law. In relation to the Code, history can be divided into the jus vetus (all law before the Code) and the jus novum (the law of the Code, or jus codicis).
|
How many periods can Greek canon law be divided into?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21d1d58a6e4f001aa08f17
|
Canon_law
|
The history of Latin canon law can be divided into four periods: the jus antiquum, the jus novum, the jus novissimum and the Code of Canon Law. In relation to the Code, history can be divided into the jus vetus (all law before the Code) and the jus novum (the law of the Code, or jus codicis).
|
What is the jus antiquum the most recent era of?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21d1d58a6e4f001aa08f18
|
Canon_law
|
The history of Latin canon law can be divided into four periods: the jus antiquum, the jus novum, the jus novissimum and the Code of Canon Law. In relation to the Code, history can be divided into the jus vetus (all law before the Code) and the jus novum (the law of the Code, or jus codicis).
|
What did Jus novum precede?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21d1d58a6e4f001aa08f19
|
Canon_law
|
The history of Latin canon law can be divided into four periods: the jus antiquum, the jus novum, the jus novissimum and the Code of Canon Law. In relation to the Code, history can be divided into the jus vetus (all law before the Code) and the jus novum (the law of the Code, or jus codicis).
|
What did jus vetus follow?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
56e0f8717aa994140058e845
|
Canon_law
|
The canon law of the Eastern Catholic Churches, which had developed some different disciplines and practices, underwent its own process of codification, resulting in the Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches promulgated in 1990 by Pope John Paul II.
|
In what ways did the Eastern Catholic Churches's legal systems vary from those of the west?
|
{
"answer_start": [
73
],
"text": [
"different disciplines and practices"
]
}
|
56e0f8717aa994140058e846
|
Canon_law
|
The canon law of the Eastern Catholic Churches, which had developed some different disciplines and practices, underwent its own process of codification, resulting in the Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches promulgated in 1990 by Pope John Paul II.
|
What led to the Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches?
|
{
"answer_start": [
128
],
"text": [
"process of codification"
]
}
|
56e0f8717aa994140058e847
|
Canon_law
|
The canon law of the Eastern Catholic Churches, which had developed some different disciplines and practices, underwent its own process of codification, resulting in the Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches promulgated in 1990 by Pope John Paul II.
|
When was the law of the Eastern Catholic Churches promoted?
|
{
"answer_start": [
224
],
"text": [
"1990"
]
}
|
56e0f8717aa994140058e848
|
Canon_law
|
The canon law of the Eastern Catholic Churches, which had developed some different disciplines and practices, underwent its own process of codification, resulting in the Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches promulgated in 1990 by Pope John Paul II.
|
Who sponsored the promulgation of Eastern Catholic Church laws?
|
{
"answer_start": [
232
],
"text": [
"Pope John Paul II"
]
}
|
56e0f8717aa994140058e849
|
Canon_law
|
The canon law of the Eastern Catholic Churches, which had developed some different disciplines and practices, underwent its own process of codification, resulting in the Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches promulgated in 1990 by Pope John Paul II.
|
What was the name of the formal version of laws ruling the Eastern Catholic Churches?
|
{
"answer_start": [
166
],
"text": [
"the Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches"
]
}
|
5a21d27f8a6e4f001aa08f1e
|
Canon_law
|
The canon law of the Eastern Catholic Churches, which had developed some different disciplines and practices, underwent its own process of codification, resulting in the Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches promulgated in 1990 by Pope John Paul II.
|
What did the Easter and Western Catholic church have in common?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21d27f8a6e4f001aa08f1f
|
Canon_law
|
The canon law of the Eastern Catholic Churches, which had developed some different disciplines and practices, underwent its own process of codification, resulting in the Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches promulgated in 1990 by Pope John Paul II.
|
When was the coded canons of the Western churches promulgated?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21d27f8a6e4f001aa08f20
|
Canon_law
|
The canon law of the Eastern Catholic Churches, which had developed some different disciplines and practices, underwent its own process of codification, resulting in the Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches promulgated in 1990 by Pope John Paul II.
|
Who promulgated the code of canons for the Western churches?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21d27f8a6e4f001aa08f21
|
Canon_law
|
The canon law of the Eastern Catholic Churches, which had developed some different disciplines and practices, underwent its own process of codification, resulting in the Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches promulgated in 1990 by Pope John Paul II.
|
What was the informal version of laws the Eastern Catholic churches?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
56e0f9657aa994140058e84f
|
Canon_law
|
It is a fully developed legal system, with all the necessary elements: courts, lawyers, judges, a fully articulated legal code principles of legal interpretation, and coercive penalties, though it lacks civilly-binding force in most secular jurisdictions. The academic degrees in canon law are the J.C.B. (Juris Canonici Baccalaureatus, Bachelor of Canon Law, normally taken as a graduate degree), J.C.L. (Juris Canonici Licentiatus, Licentiate of Canon Law) and the J.C.D. (Juris Canonici Doctor, Doctor of Canon Law). Because of its specialized nature, advanced degrees in civil law or theology are normal prerequisites for the study of canon law.
|
What profesional roles from secular law does the Catholic Church also employ?
|
{
"answer_start": [
79
],
"text": [
"lawyers, judges"
]
}
|
56e0f9657aa994140058e850
|
Canon_law
|
It is a fully developed legal system, with all the necessary elements: courts, lawyers, judges, a fully articulated legal code principles of legal interpretation, and coercive penalties, though it lacks civilly-binding force in most secular jurisdictions. The academic degrees in canon law are the J.C.B. (Juris Canonici Baccalaureatus, Bachelor of Canon Law, normally taken as a graduate degree), J.C.L. (Juris Canonici Licentiatus, Licentiate of Canon Law) and the J.C.D. (Juris Canonici Doctor, Doctor of Canon Law). Because of its specialized nature, advanced degrees in civil law or theology are normal prerequisites for the study of canon law.
|
What is not present in the Catholic legal system as compared with non-religious law?
|
{
"answer_start": [
203
],
"text": [
"civilly-binding force"
]
}
|
56e0f9657aa994140058e851
|
Canon_law
|
It is a fully developed legal system, with all the necessary elements: courts, lawyers, judges, a fully articulated legal code principles of legal interpretation, and coercive penalties, though it lacks civilly-binding force in most secular jurisdictions. The academic degrees in canon law are the J.C.B. (Juris Canonici Baccalaureatus, Bachelor of Canon Law, normally taken as a graduate degree), J.C.L. (Juris Canonici Licentiatus, Licentiate of Canon Law) and the J.C.D. (Juris Canonici Doctor, Doctor of Canon Law). Because of its specialized nature, advanced degrees in civil law or theology are normal prerequisites for the study of canon law.
|
What does J.C.B. stand for?
|
{
"answer_start": [
306
],
"text": [
"Juris Canonici Baccalaureatus"
]
}
|
56e0f9657aa994140058e852
|
Canon_law
|
It is a fully developed legal system, with all the necessary elements: courts, lawyers, judges, a fully articulated legal code principles of legal interpretation, and coercive penalties, though it lacks civilly-binding force in most secular jurisdictions. The academic degrees in canon law are the J.C.B. (Juris Canonici Baccalaureatus, Bachelor of Canon Law, normally taken as a graduate degree), J.C.L. (Juris Canonici Licentiatus, Licentiate of Canon Law) and the J.C.D. (Juris Canonici Doctor, Doctor of Canon Law). Because of its specialized nature, advanced degrees in civil law or theology are normal prerequisites for the study of canon law.
|
What is the English equivalent of the term abbreviated by J.C.B.?
|
{
"answer_start": [
337
],
"text": [
"Bachelor of Canon Law"
]
}
|
56e0f9657aa994140058e853
|
Canon_law
|
It is a fully developed legal system, with all the necessary elements: courts, lawyers, judges, a fully articulated legal code principles of legal interpretation, and coercive penalties, though it lacks civilly-binding force in most secular jurisdictions. The academic degrees in canon law are the J.C.B. (Juris Canonici Baccalaureatus, Bachelor of Canon Law, normally taken as a graduate degree), J.C.L. (Juris Canonici Licentiatus, Licentiate of Canon Law) and the J.C.D. (Juris Canonici Doctor, Doctor of Canon Law). Because of its specialized nature, advanced degrees in civil law or theology are normal prerequisites for the study of canon law.
|
What is the Latin term for Licentiate of Canon Law?
|
{
"answer_start": [
406
],
"text": [
"Juris Canonici Licentiatus"
]
}
|
5a21d3708a6e4f001aa08f30
|
Canon_law
|
It is a fully developed legal system, with all the necessary elements: courts, lawyers, judges, a fully articulated legal code principles of legal interpretation, and coercive penalties, though it lacks civilly-binding force in most secular jurisdictions. The academic degrees in canon law are the J.C.B. (Juris Canonici Baccalaureatus, Bachelor of Canon Law, normally taken as a graduate degree), J.C.L. (Juris Canonici Licentiatus, Licentiate of Canon Law) and the J.C.D. (Juris Canonici Doctor, Doctor of Canon Law). Because of its specialized nature, advanced degrees in civil law or theology are normal prerequisites for the study of canon law.
|
What is not fully developed in the Catholic Church?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21d3708a6e4f001aa08f31
|
Canon_law
|
It is a fully developed legal system, with all the necessary elements: courts, lawyers, judges, a fully articulated legal code principles of legal interpretation, and coercive penalties, though it lacks civilly-binding force in most secular jurisdictions. The academic degrees in canon law are the J.C.B. (Juris Canonici Baccalaureatus, Bachelor of Canon Law, normally taken as a graduate degree), J.C.L. (Juris Canonici Licentiatus, Licentiate of Canon Law) and the J.C.D. (Juris Canonici Doctor, Doctor of Canon Law). Because of its specialized nature, advanced degrees in civil law or theology are normal prerequisites for the study of canon law.
|
What kind of binding forces does the Catholic Church have that are not in most secular jurisdictions?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21d3708a6e4f001aa08f32
|
Canon_law
|
It is a fully developed legal system, with all the necessary elements: courts, lawyers, judges, a fully articulated legal code principles of legal interpretation, and coercive penalties, though it lacks civilly-binding force in most secular jurisdictions. The academic degrees in canon law are the J.C.B. (Juris Canonici Baccalaureatus, Bachelor of Canon Law, normally taken as a graduate degree), J.C.L. (Juris Canonici Licentiatus, Licentiate of Canon Law) and the J.C.D. (Juris Canonici Doctor, Doctor of Canon Law). Because of its specialized nature, advanced degrees in civil law or theology are normal prerequisites for the study of canon law.
|
What is one of the non-academic degrees in Canon law?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21d3708a6e4f001aa08f33
|
Canon_law
|
It is a fully developed legal system, with all the necessary elements: courts, lawyers, judges, a fully articulated legal code principles of legal interpretation, and coercive penalties, though it lacks civilly-binding force in most secular jurisdictions. The academic degrees in canon law are the J.C.B. (Juris Canonici Baccalaureatus, Bachelor of Canon Law, normally taken as a graduate degree), J.C.L. (Juris Canonici Licentiatus, Licentiate of Canon Law) and the J.C.D. (Juris Canonici Doctor, Doctor of Canon Law). Because of its specialized nature, advanced degrees in civil law or theology are normal prerequisites for the study of canon law.
|
What are usually not pre-request for studying canon law?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
56e0fb7b231d4119001ac530
|
Canon_law
|
Much of the legislative style was adapted from the Roman Law Code of Justinian. As a result, Roman ecclesiastical courts tend to follow the Roman Law style of continental Europe with some variation, featuring collegiate panels of judges and an investigative form of proceeding, called "inquisitorial", from the Latin "inquirere", to enquire. This is in contrast to the adversarial form of proceeding found in the common law system of English and U.S. law, which features such things as juries and single judges.
|
What ancient law served as the precursor to the type of legislation seen in the Roman Catholics?
|
{
"answer_start": [
51
],
"text": [
"Roman Law Code of Justinian"
]
}
|
56e0fb7b231d4119001ac531
|
Canon_law
|
Much of the legislative style was adapted from the Roman Law Code of Justinian. As a result, Roman ecclesiastical courts tend to follow the Roman Law style of continental Europe with some variation, featuring collegiate panels of judges and an investigative form of proceeding, called "inquisitorial", from the Latin "inquirere", to enquire. This is in contrast to the adversarial form of proceeding found in the common law system of English and U.S. law, which features such things as juries and single judges.
|
What word characterizes the type of procedure found in American and British courts?
|
{
"answer_start": [
369
],
"text": [
"adversarial"
]
}
|
56e0fb7b231d4119001ac532
|
Canon_law
|
Much of the legislative style was adapted from the Roman Law Code of Justinian. As a result, Roman ecclesiastical courts tend to follow the Roman Law style of continental Europe with some variation, featuring collegiate panels of judges and an investigative form of proceeding, called "inquisitorial", from the Latin "inquirere", to enquire. This is in contrast to the adversarial form of proceeding found in the common law system of English and U.S. law, which features such things as juries and single judges.
|
What term characterizes the type of procedure used in Roman Church courts?
|
{
"answer_start": [
286
],
"text": [
"inquisitorial"
]
}
|
56e0fb7b231d4119001ac533
|
Canon_law
|
Much of the legislative style was adapted from the Roman Law Code of Justinian. As a result, Roman ecclesiastical courts tend to follow the Roman Law style of continental Europe with some variation, featuring collegiate panels of judges and an investigative form of proceeding, called "inquisitorial", from the Latin "inquirere", to enquire. This is in contrast to the adversarial form of proceeding found in the common law system of English and U.S. law, which features such things as juries and single judges.
|
What is the English meaning of inquirere?
|
{
"answer_start": [
330
],
"text": [
"to enquire"
]
}
|
5a21d4c68a6e4f001aa08f38
|
Canon_law
|
Much of the legislative style was adapted from the Roman Law Code of Justinian. As a result, Roman ecclesiastical courts tend to follow the Roman Law style of continental Europe with some variation, featuring collegiate panels of judges and an investigative form of proceeding, called "inquisitorial", from the Latin "inquirere", to enquire. This is in contrast to the adversarial form of proceeding found in the common law system of English and U.S. law, which features such things as juries and single judges.
|
What was adapted from the Roman law code of Julius Caesar?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21d4c68a6e4f001aa08f39
|
Canon_law
|
Much of the legislative style was adapted from the Roman Law Code of Justinian. As a result, Roman ecclesiastical courts tend to follow the Roman Law style of continental Europe with some variation, featuring collegiate panels of judges and an investigative form of proceeding, called "inquisitorial", from the Latin "inquirere", to enquire. This is in contrast to the adversarial form of proceeding found in the common law system of English and U.S. law, which features such things as juries and single judges.
|
What courts follow the room and law style found in Eurasia?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21d4c68a6e4f001aa08f3a
|
Canon_law
|
Much of the legislative style was adapted from the Roman Law Code of Justinian. As a result, Roman ecclesiastical courts tend to follow the Roman Law style of continental Europe with some variation, featuring collegiate panels of judges and an investigative form of proceeding, called "inquisitorial", from the Latin "inquirere", to enquire. This is in contrast to the adversarial form of proceeding found in the common law system of English and U.S. law, which features such things as juries and single judges.
|
What other law system do ecclesiastical courts share an adversarial form with?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
5a21d4c68a6e4f001aa08f3b
|
Canon_law
|
Much of the legislative style was adapted from the Roman Law Code of Justinian. As a result, Roman ecclesiastical courts tend to follow the Roman Law style of continental Europe with some variation, featuring collegiate panels of judges and an investigative form of proceeding, called "inquisitorial", from the Latin "inquirere", to enquire. This is in contrast to the adversarial form of proceeding found in the common law system of English and U.S. law, which features such things as juries and single judges.
|
What do ecclesiastical courts have rather then collegiate panels of judges?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
56e101c8cd28a01900c67419
|
Canon_law
|
The institutions and practices of canon law paralleled the legal development of much of Europe, and consequently both modern civil law and common law (legal system) bear the influences of canon law. Edson Luiz Sampel, a Brazilian expert in canon law, says that canon law is contained in the genesis of various institutes of civil law, such as the law in continental Europe and Latin American countries. Sampel explains that canon law has significant influence in contemporary society.
|
What continent's laws developed alongside those of the Church?
|
{
"answer_start": [
88
],
"text": [
"Europe"
]
}
|
56e101c8cd28a01900c6741a
|
Canon_law
|
The institutions and practices of canon law paralleled the legal development of much of Europe, and consequently both modern civil law and common law (legal system) bear the influences of canon law. Edson Luiz Sampel, a Brazilian expert in canon law, says that canon law is contained in the genesis of various institutes of civil law, such as the law in continental Europe and Latin American countries. Sampel explains that canon law has significant influence in contemporary society.
|
In which types of law can elements of canon law be seen?
|
{
"answer_start": [
118
],
"text": [
"modern civil law and common law"
]
}
|
56e101c8cd28a01900c6741b
|
Canon_law
|
The institutions and practices of canon law paralleled the legal development of much of Europe, and consequently both modern civil law and common law (legal system) bear the influences of canon law. Edson Luiz Sampel, a Brazilian expert in canon law, says that canon law is contained in the genesis of various institutes of civil law, such as the law in continental Europe and Latin American countries. Sampel explains that canon law has significant influence in contemporary society.
|
Who stated that Church law can be seen in the growth of civil law institutions?
|
{
"answer_start": [
199
],
"text": [
"Edson Luiz Sampel"
]
}
|
56e101c8cd28a01900c6741c
|
Canon_law
|
The institutions and practices of canon law paralleled the legal development of much of Europe, and consequently both modern civil law and common law (legal system) bear the influences of canon law. Edson Luiz Sampel, a Brazilian expert in canon law, says that canon law is contained in the genesis of various institutes of civil law, such as the law in continental Europe and Latin American countries. Sampel explains that canon law has significant influence in contemporary society.
|
What two regions does Sampel cite as examples of the influence of canon law?
|
{
"answer_start": [
366
],
"text": [
"Europe and Latin American"
]
}
|
56e101c8cd28a01900c6741d
|
Canon_law
|
The institutions and practices of canon law paralleled the legal development of much of Europe, and consequently both modern civil law and common law (legal system) bear the influences of canon law. Edson Luiz Sampel, a Brazilian expert in canon law, says that canon law is contained in the genesis of various institutes of civil law, such as the law in continental Europe and Latin American countries. Sampel explains that canon law has significant influence in contemporary society.
|
What does Sampel claim had a great impact on?
|
{
"answer_start": [
463
],
"text": [
"contemporary society"
]
}
|
5a21d5c18a6e4f001aa08f40
|
Canon_law
|
The institutions and practices of canon law paralleled the legal development of much of Europe, and consequently both modern civil law and common law (legal system) bear the influences of canon law. Edson Luiz Sampel, a Brazilian expert in canon law, says that canon law is contained in the genesis of various institutes of civil law, such as the law in continental Europe and Latin American countries. Sampel explains that canon law has significant influence in contemporary society.
|
What law paralleled the legal development of Europe and Latin America?
|
{
"answer_start": [],
"text": []
}
|
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