q_id
stringlengths
5
6
title
stringlengths
0
304
selftext
stringlengths
0
39.2k
document
stringclasses
1 value
subreddit
stringclasses
3 values
answers
dict
title_urls
dict
selftext_urls
dict
answers_urls
dict
split
stringclasses
9 values
title_body
stringlengths
1
39.1k
embeddings
list
11ms8k
How a recession causes lower gas prices.
From the Debate.. > OBAMA: Well, think about what the governor just said. He said when I took office, the price of gasoline was $1.80, $1.86. Why is that? Because the economy was on the verge of collapse, because we were about to go through the worst recession since the Great Depression, as a consequence of some of t...
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "c6nt5xn" ], "text": [ "Gas prices are largely driven by gas demand. The *demand* for gas however isn't usually driven by prices. That is, most people don't travel less just because gas costs more, they have a set number of miles they *have to* travel to live their lives.\n\nWell, if a bunch...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_detailpage&v=QEpCrcMF5Ps#t=1138s" ] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
How a recession causes lower gas prices. From the Debate.. > OBAMA: Well, think about what the governor just said. He said when I took office, the price of gasoline was $1.80, $1.86. Why is that? Because the economy was on the verge of collapse, because we were about to go through the worst recession since the Great De...
[ 0.030505312606692314, -0.048447445034980774, 0.07703568786382675, 0.11439953744411469, -0.05468616634607315, 0.02348729781806469, -0.02539423108100891, 0.09878239780664444, 0.020908735692501068, -0.05937320739030838, -0.0527857169508934, 0.08421262353658676, -0.0005748807452619076, -0.0559...
4jl7x7
Why trees produce different shapes/sizes of leaves.
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "d37j8ma", "d37hy49" ], "text": [ "A thing to remember about evolution (that I often see is either forgotten or never realized) is that so long as a trait works well enough, and doesn't kill an organism or weaken it to the point of applying direct evolutionary pressure, it will remain.\n\n...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Why trees produce different shapes/sizes of leaves.
[ 0.05355693772435188, -0.00012250746658537537, 0.040645450353622437, 0.06353143602609634, 0.09286729246377945, -0.05463416129350662, -0.03265891969203949, 0.02767140604555607, 0.11988430470228195, 0.07111430913209915, 0.009299848228693008, -0.016314007341861725, -0.04645826667547226, -0.040...
4x6kp6
The five lesser-known types of magnetism?
I saw a Youtube video that talked about six types of magnetism: Diamagnetism Paramagnetism Ferromagnetism (the common one) Antiferromagnetism Ferrimagnetism Superparamatnetism Can someone give me a rundown of each of these?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "d6cx6le" ], "text": [ "Basically, magnetic fields happen because electrons have small magnetic fields. There are various ways they can prefer to behave in a material, giving rise to their magnetic properties.\n\nDiamagnetism is most noticeable when there are no unpaired electrons in a materia...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
The five lesser-known types of magnetism? I saw a Youtube video that talked about six types of magnetism: Diamagnetism Paramagnetism Ferromagnetism (the common one) Antiferromagnetism Ferrimagnetism Superparamatnetism Can someone give me a rundown of each of these?
[ -0.05468902364373207, -0.11180703341960907, -0.024398062378168106, -0.00028886101790703833, 0.03213941305875778, 0.03554733470082283, -0.030997613444924355, 0.004670250695198774, -0.08907879889011383, -0.031829819083213806, -0.042441558092832565, 0.010964099317789078, -0.024203481152653694, ...
2ccka7
How does my cat know to look at my eyes/face when communicating something?
Or most animals for that matter
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cje6h8k", "cje65y4" ], "text": [ "It's been a common thing for workers in parts of the world to have to wear face masks on the back of their head because tigers won't attack if they think a person is looking at them. So this goes past domestication and is a hunter instinct.\n\n_URL_0_\n\n...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/2147648.stm" ] }
train_eli5
How does my cat know to look at my eyes/face when communicating something? Or most animals for that matter
[ 0.07150579243898392, -0.06681744754314423, 0.04601338133215904, 0.005985621828585863, 0.005773444660007954, -0.04219616577029228, 0.10407461225986481, -0.07416827976703644, 0.017078759148716927, -0.001762185711413622, -0.04152141883969307, -0.10431002825498581, -0.0420374870300293, 0.01615...
48ypjx
OJ and the recently discovered knife can we still prosecute him or no since double jeopardy?
[removed]
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "d0nox3w", "d0nnjh5", "d0nqcla", "d0nwdac", "d0o18un", "d0noiwt", "d0nxuoh" ], "text": [ "Without considering the Double Jeopardy, the knife was supposedly found years ago and kept by as a souvenir by a cop. It was only recently brought forward as evidence. Pure specula...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_Jeopardy_Clause#Dual_sovereignty_doctrine" ] }
train_eli5
OJ and the recently discovered knife can we still prosecute him or no since double jeopardy? [removed]
[ -0.04667174816131592, 0.09325657039880753, -0.041947659105062485, 0.012753683142364025, 0.0318390429019928, 0.004776937887072563, 0.008407402783632278, -0.014842143282294273, 0.012606656178832054, 0.019565856084227562, 0.08162807673215866, 0.13151708245277405, -0.020767612382769585, 0.0232...
88ik20
Why do the body-cells age?
[removed]
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "dwktu28", "dwktv8f" ], "text": [ "A few reasons. The most straightforward is that every time a cell copies it's DNA, it uses up a piece of the tail at the end of the DNA called the *telomere*. \n\nWhen a cell is out of telomere, fragments of the DNA itself start getting used and the cell ...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Why do the body-cells age? [removed]
[ 0.0044447132386267185, 0.08792445063591003, 0.017958128824830055, 0.04001918062567711, -0.007915984839200974, 0.025447862222790718, 0.013854622840881348, -0.01288023591041565, 0.01018928736448288, 0.07478607445955276, 0.0294912438839674, 0.055827535688877106, -0.03559115156531334, 0.021519...
3jz5f7
What is involved in porting a PS2 game like Metal Gear Solid 2 to Xbox 360/PS3 for an HD Collection?
I remember reading something where they got a retail copy of MGS2 to run on a PC without sound and work from there. But what is involved? Could a small indie team technically port an obscure PS2 game to PC or Xbox 360 (legalities/licenses aside)?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cuti62s" ], "text": [ "PS2 and X360/PS3 have different processor architectures. Which means that the same piece of code means different things to those machines. That's where emulators come in. An emulator is a software that reads a code that's written for a certain processor and \"translates...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
What is involved in porting a PS2 game like Metal Gear Solid 2 to Xbox 360/PS3 for an HD Collection? I remember reading something where they got a retail copy of MGS2 to run on a PC without sound and work from there. But what is involved? Could a small indie team technically port an obscure PS2 game to PC or Xbox 360 (...
[ -0.003992069512605667, -0.044148676097393036, -0.010304566472768784, -0.08541402220726013, 0.017130011692643166, 0.0034781114663928747, -0.04426046833395958, -0.022617893293499947, -0.02996555157005787, 0.05189155787229538, -0.011838221922516823, 0.09433092921972275, 0.07530038803815842, -...
668wo7
Why does the water spray from the shower feel cold when you're standing next to the beam itself, even if the water is warm?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "dggnr9z" ], "text": [ "I believe you are feeling tiny borderline microscopic droplets of water which due to their size lose their heat to the environment extremely quickly" ], "score": [ 19 ] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Why does the water spray from the shower feel cold when you're standing next to the beam itself, even if the water is warm?
[ 0.0002909897011704743, -0.051828037947416306, 0.0723404511809349, 0.04769999906420708, 0.020386796444654465, 0.05230432003736496, 0.06911950558423996, 0.01258140429854393, 0.028811128810048103, -0.04703748971223831, -0.019281677901744843, -0.011576556600630283, 0.04859968274831772, -0.0146...
10zzk9
why do empty folders contain 0 bytes of data? Don't folder names contain (even a few) bytes of data?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "c6i3zcq", "c6i9pfq" ], "text": [ "The contents of the folders are 0 bytes of data (no contents). It's like saying a real-life box contains 0 pounds. But the box itself isn't 0 pounds.", "Well since no one else has answered yet here is what you seek:\n\nThe folder names are actually st...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
why do empty folders contain 0 bytes of data? Don't folder names contain (even a few) bytes of data?
[ 0.04011470079421997, -0.013051323592662811, -0.015322992578148842, 0.06718996912240982, 0.01218598335981369, -0.09766903519630432, 0.05006273835897446, 0.013409099541604519, 0.17516154050827026, -0.0020123596768826246, 0.11391208320856094, 0.0071774693205952644, 0.05036420002579689, 0.0077...
35m823
Do caterpillars know they they are going to become butterflies? Or do they just get in a cocoon thinking, what the fuck am I doing?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cr5owue", "cr5pzl7", "cr5yj8y" ], "text": [ "You're giving them too much credit. When you get to insects that small, and insects in general, scientist aren't even sure they're capable of abstract thought like that, they're closer to biological machine, who just do what they do on inst...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "http://www.npr.org/blogs/krulwich/2012/08/01/157718428/are-butterflies-two-different-animals-in-one-the-death-and-resurrection-theory" ] }
train_eli5
Do caterpillars know they they are going to become butterflies? Or do they just get in a cocoon thinking, what the fuck am I doing?
[ 0.04794427752494812, -0.05444364249706268, 0.03563975915312767, 0.10407774150371552, -0.0018294525798410177, -0.0571812279522419, 0.05938282236456871, -0.06193069741129875, 0.016813170164823532, -0.03205440193414688, 0.00222435942851007, -0.09419611096382141, -0.08872508257627487, -0.02736...
3shkgd
Why do a majority of films that have action scenes usually have the action extremely loud and have all the talking quiet?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cwxcohj", "cwxdrl7", "cwxc347" ], "text": [ "Most films are made with the movie theater in mind, or high-end home theaters. Those are usually multi-speaker setups, with a center speaker containing most of the dialog (not all), the other speakers doing sound effects, music and and ambi...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Why do a majority of films that have action scenes usually have the action extremely loud and have all the talking quiet?
[ 0.03741731867194176, -0.1383228451013565, 0.042871277779340744, -0.04061705619096756, 0.02613895572721958, -0.0006769191240891814, 0.059855468571186066, -0.028881067410111427, 0.11627140641212463, -0.040182940661907196, -0.027717439457774162, -0.0035477089695632458, -0.07388947159051895, 0...
2jngzs
What exactly causes Mouth ulcers?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cldck1e" ], "text": [ "Most are caused by unintentional damage such as biting. Recurring ones can be a sign of an underlying health issue. This may help\n_URL_0_" ], "score": [ 2 ] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "http://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Mouth-ulcer/Pages/Introduction.aspx" ] }
train_eli5
What exactly causes Mouth ulcers?
[ 0.011727617122232914, -0.03623493015766144, -0.03905203938484192, 0.07691368460655212, -0.01851395145058632, 0.002905050292611122, 0.001424733898602426, 0.1056039109826088, 0.018076397478580475, -0.048227936029434204, -0.022094033658504486, -0.0728234127163887, 0.028736650943756104, 0.0067...
4sp1fa
Why does food (meat, cheese, bread, vegetables) taste different when sliced thin vs thick?
Why does, say, deli meat taste completely different sliced thick vs super thin?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "d5b062m", "d5b3pwn" ], "text": [ "I would guess it's because there's a greater surface area to volume ratio, so comparatively more of the food gets exposed to the air. The surface of the food will interact with oxygen in the air, affecting the flavor of whatever you are eating.", "In ...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Why does food (meat, cheese, bread, vegetables) taste different when sliced thin vs thick? Why does, say, deli meat taste completely different sliced thick vs super thin?
[ -0.00027767804567702115, -0.10196927934885025, 0.038655009120702744, 0.0058203875087201595, -0.021610500290989876, -0.10724534094333649, -0.0039833965711295605, 0.08425876498222351, 0.106186144053936, -0.03398209437727928, 0.012640494853258133, -0.08384143561124802, -0.07646235823631287, -...
li6py
what is the real difference between a Prime Minister, President & a Premier of a country?
I understand that PM's come from Parliamentary systems & Presidents from a Republic. I think. what I wanna know is what is the difference in terms of their powers, authority and limitations.
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "c2sw5di", "c2t1wsc" ], "text": [ "Many parliamentary democracies are republics as well, although some still have monarchs as their head of state (i.e., not republics). That last thing -- *head of state* -- is a key term here. The other term that goes with it is the *head of government*.\n...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
what is the real difference between a Prime Minister, President & a Premier of a country? I understand that PM's come from Parliamentary systems & Presidents from a Republic. I think. what I wanna know is what is the difference in terms of their powers, authority and limitations.
[ -0.0012050331570208073, -0.06650795042514801, 0.036373745650053024, -0.018880439922213554, 0.0033397560473531485, -0.03635786846280098, -0.019694436341524124, 0.10166752338409424, -0.0029680109582841396, 0.029615269973874092, -0.020014455541968346, 0.03436099365353584, 0.0014541215496137738,...
yg6ar
Nolo contendere, or Plea of No Contest
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "c5v8s15" ], "text": [ "Normally, there are two possible pleas in court. Guilty or not guilty; \"I admit I did it, go ahead and punish me\" or \"I don't admit I did anything, prove me wrong\".\n\nIn some cases, you are allowed to take a plea of no contest. This plea is saying \"I don't admit I...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Nolo contendere, or Plea of No Contest
[ -0.05253803730010986, 0.04388580843806267, -0.04327265918254852, -0.06137450411915779, 0.00542769581079483, 0.13646824657917023, 0.09621734172105789, 0.04932418838143349, 0.02244408242404461, -0.006432681810110807, 0.000715794914867729, -0.10551820695400238, 0.014746347442269325, 0.0253774...
327iio
CFL bulb maximum wattage.
I have a desk lamp that says "to reduce the risk of fire use maximum 13 watt self-ballasted lamp or lamp adapter" I found a CFL bulb that is 14W that I want to use instead as it's 6500k as compared to the 2700k 13W CFL bulb I already have. Would using a bulb that goes over the maximum by 1 watt really be that bad?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cq8mkkq" ], "text": [ "1 watt isn't a big deal. 25 watts would create more heat than the fixture is designed for." ], "score": [ 2 ] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
CFL bulb maximum wattage. I have a desk lamp that says "to reduce the risk of fire use maximum 13 watt self-ballasted lamp or lamp adapter" I found a CFL bulb that is 14W that I want to use instead as it's 6500k as compared to the 2700k 13W CFL bulb I already have. Would using a bulb that goes over the maximum by 1 wat...
[ 0.019444257020950317, 0.04072663187980652, -0.04404090717434883, 0.008772248402237892, -0.01971021667122841, 0.004120024852454662, 0.025302855297923088, 0.08706410229206085, 0.007330774795264006, 0.015588225796818733, 0.011893175542354584, 0.001072895247489214, -0.0028767436742782593, 0.10...
2vrh8v
Who pays for anti-smoking ads, and why do they want us to quit?
Someone must be benefiting financially from people quitting smoking, otherwise they would not shell out the money to make these ads. Is it the government? Healthcare companies? Is it some subliminal reverse psychology by tobacco companies?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cok93v3", "cok91de", "coka011", "cokbg1r", "cok9bt7", "col712w" ], "text": [ "Fun fact: the Truth anti-smoking ads are actually funded (unwillingly) by the big tobacco comapnies. In the late 90's 47 states sued the tobacco industry for the medical financial burden their pr...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Legacy_Foundation" ] }
train_eli5
Who pays for anti-smoking ads, and why do they want us to quit? Someone must be benefiting financially from people quitting smoking, otherwise they would not shell out the money to make these ads. Is it the government? Healthcare companies? Is it some subliminal reverse psychology by tobacco companies?
[ 0.03248051181435585, 0.034206733107566833, 0.04845597222447395, 0.006393405143171549, 0.04681709036231041, 0.03359481319785118, 0.05832483619451523, -0.005842653568834066, 0.07711327075958252, 0.022328374907374382, -0.03647540882229805, 0.011134819127619267, -0.0812344178557396, -0.0987905...
xrwol
Why is the camera on the Mars rover so low quality?
Not to downgrade how impressive "curiosity" is, but why can't we get hi-res, color images or video?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "c5p1b0c", "c5p67a9", "c5p8nah" ], "text": [ "We can, just not yet. These cameras are the initial landing cameras to make sure it survived the landing. Later this week, the fancy dancey cameras will spring up and give us lovely, awesome (like, literally awe-inspiring) imagery.\n\nAltho...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Why is the camera on the Mars rover so low quality? Not to downgrade how impressive "curiosity" is, but why can't we get hi-res, color images or video?
[ 0.04092349112033844, -0.009821055456995964, 0.038581229746341705, -0.04664835333824158, 0.12246561795473099, -0.09710905700922012, -0.03178979083895683, 0.04801113158464432, 0.041519977152347565, 0.08814060688018799, -0.045669618993997574, 0.0405220165848732, -0.009580207988619804, -0.0130...
3jn9fw
Expiration dates for painkillers (details inside)
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cuqo1sg", "cuqr149", "cuqvjai", "cur08hw" ], "text": [ "You are looking at date Filled vs date expired. Not date manufactured vs date expired. These drugs are created in large quantities but that doesnt mean they all get distributed at the same time. So the ones you got in 2013 an...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "http://www.emedexpert.com/tips/expired-meds.shtml" ] }
train_eli5
Expiration dates for painkillers (details inside) [deleted]
[ -0.055098578333854675, -0.0009032367961481214, -0.04107429459691048, 0.056631896644830704, 0.033251091837882996, 0.01612553931772709, -0.015644824132323265, 0.02319948375225067, 0.02700202912092209, -0.04262179136276245, 0.04914676770567894, 0.1008026972413063, 0.005641858093440533, 0.0141...
5yviqc
How do pearls form?
How does a clam, a biological mass, create a pearl from minute amounts of sand? Humans can create stony masses as well, in the forms of gallstones or kidney stones, but I can't imagine the biological processes are similar.
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "det7fyg" ], "text": [ "Here's a hint- It's the same material as their shell.\n\nThe sand is an irritant to the soft gooey creature, it can't reach to dislodge a grain of sand that is stuck, so it covers it in a layer of the same stuff the shell is made of. They get the minerals from their die...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
How do pearls form? How does a clam, a biological mass, create a pearl from minute amounts of sand? Humans can create stony masses as well, in the forms of gallstones or kidney stones, but I can't imagine the biological processes are similar.
[ -0.005383279174566269, -0.059950266033411026, 0.06593569368124008, 0.03142789006233215, -0.06758736819028854, -0.02061600610613823, 0.0323617048561573, -0.02038920670747757, 0.01851285807788372, 0.02628788910806179, 0.03497109189629555, -0.08313839882612228, 0.029706329107284546, 0.0031243...
3xnl42
What happens when you charge a battery
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cy67nbh" ], "text": [ "Batteries make electricity when chemicals inside of the battery undergo a chemical reaction. Chemical A combines with chemical B to make chemical C + electricity. When chemical A and chemical B run out, the reaction has to stop. \n\nIn chemistry, every reaction is rever...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
What happens when you charge a battery
[ -0.02364940755069256, 0.10734305530786514, -0.08963210880756378, 0.05267328768968582, 0.032841071486473083, -0.025875354185700417, 0.07059686630964279, -0.030877863988280296, 0.0531441904604435, 0.07816337794065475, 0.0956028625369072, 0.00345806498080492, 0.07493966817855835, 0.0970272570...
3ocle4
why are there only ever 2 or 3 NFL games available on tv each Sunday, instead of 5-10 like for college games?
It obviously has to do with $, but things like NFL Sunday ticket didn't always exist. Why did the NFL not evolve to making many games available on standard cable packages like college? (I'm 21, don't really remember anything before the fantasy era)
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cvvyhcr", "cvw031x", "cvw3c1r" ], "text": [ "> many games available on standard cable packages like college?\n\nBecause they make more money the way it is currently setup. It's pretty simple at that. They have limited games on broadcast TV which they charge crazy rates for, which in ...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
why are there only ever 2 or 3 NFL games available on tv each Sunday, instead of 5-10 like for college games? It obviously has to do with $, but things like NFL Sunday ticket didn't always exist. Why did the NFL not evolve to making many games available on standard cable packages like college? (I'm 21, don't really rem...
[ -0.022416282445192337, -0.07851316779851913, 0.04337793216109276, -0.08133162558078766, 0.0662602111697197, 0.07811665534973145, -0.11020494252443314, -0.022252049297094345, 0.09080691635608673, 0.08112838119268417, -0.08296751230955124, 0.029036350548267365, -0.017337016761302948, 0.00847...
4qr6jg
How come old people sound "old". I'm not sure how else to explain it but they just sound different and harder to understand?
[removed]
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "d4vblk2", "d4v8z9v" ], "text": [ "The cartilages in the vocal tract calcify and stiffen and the muscles get weaker. It makes their voice breathier and makes it more difficult to keep the pitch and loudness steady.", "In addition to /u/Holyrush's comment, it could be due to accent diff...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
How come old people sound "old". I'm not sure how else to explain it but they just sound different and harder to understand? [removed]
[ 0.10354804992675781, -0.020440155640244484, 0.0037532944697886705, 0.006924696732312441, -0.047344405204057693, 0.016138458624482155, 0.011249605566263199, -0.04727854207158089, -0.012275180779397488, -0.05818500742316246, 0.046152979135513306, 0.026833411306142807, -0.009351084940135479, ...
2cdq4b
Why do Humans (and most mammals) have individual teeth instead of a beak or solid bony structure?
It just seems like a lot of places that foster infection. Why would it be better for us (or any animal) to have teeth over something like a specialized beak like a fish or bird?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cjeg8jt", "cjeg4sb", "cjeih9x" ], "text": [ "Only reason I can think of is, if one of em breaks, we can still chew", "We can really only speculate since evolution has decided this is the best thing for us. Individual teeth have some advantages though with the main one being speci...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "http://news.discovery.com/animals/dinosaurs/teeth-prehistoric-111117.htm" ] }
train_eli5
Why do Humans (and most mammals) have individual teeth instead of a beak or solid bony structure? It just seems like a lot of places that foster infection. Why would it be better for us (or any animal) to have teeth over something like a specialized beak like a fish or bird?
[ -0.014420532621443272, 0.013832788914442062, 0.0022321920841932297, -0.06240390986204147, -0.07698600739240646, -0.07986724376678467, -0.058170441538095474, 0.0557805635035038, 0.06491778045892715, 0.11838210374116898, -0.061107974499464035, -0.06265415996313095, -0.0947180986404419, 0.080...
68yf70
Why do people look away from the point of focus to think?
Example: 1. Looking up at the ceiling during a test 2. Looking away from someone during a discussion to think
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "dh2ddvn" ], "text": [ "If you look away there's no stimuli trying to get your attention. You can look at a blank wall and not have anything stimulating you while you search your head for the answer." ], "score": [ 3 ] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Why do people look away from the point of focus to think? Example: 1. Looking up at the ceiling during a test 2. Looking away from someone during a discussion to think
[ 0.0959269255399704, -0.020474383607506752, -0.03693966567516327, -0.01648598350584507, 0.0946974977850914, 0.004437152296304703, 0.07355483621358871, 0.12165810912847519, 0.15717263519763947, -0.003503692802041769, 0.007335778791457415, 0.007468666415661573, -0.016169607639312744, -0.14193...
3cgghr
I've heard that no matter where you are in the universe, you're still equidistant from the universe's "edges" as it expands. How is this so? Or am I getting this wrong?
If I'm not getting this wrong, does this mean that, going forever in one direction in the universe, one would eventually end up where they started? With the curvature of space-time and whatnot?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "csv9vpz", "csva597", "csv9vwc", "csvakcq" ], "text": [ "The \"edges\" of the universe are just as far as we can see, not physical edges, because the light at the edges is from the beginning of the universe and there can't be any light from before the universe.\n\nIt's like two shi...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
I've heard that no matter where you are in the universe, you're still equidistant from the universe's "edges" as it expands. How is this so? Or am I getting this wrong? If I'm not getting this wrong, does this mean that, going forever in one direction in the universe, one would eventually end up where they started? Wit...
[ 0.05897526815533638, -0.06593587249517441, 0.011697512120008469, 0.003731970675289631, -0.018973929807543755, -0.019057342782616615, -0.02141534350812435, 0.01686067506670952, 0.07712957262992859, -0.010712126269936562, 0.06049712002277374, -0.007222190033644438, -0.061894144862890244, 0.0...
rcqkz
Why are there ashtrays on planes?
I've always wondered why airplane manufacturers still bother to put ashtrays in airplane bathrooms... right next to the no smoking sign. Is there some sort of secret society of airplane smokers or something? **Bonus:** ELI5 Why they post no smoking on the [boarding passes?](_URL_0_)
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "c44rrjm", "c44ss08", "c44u4ji", "c44sspo" ], "text": [ "The average lifespan of a commercial jet is 30 years. Smoking was banned on planes in the US in 1988, 24 years ago.", "Because if someone were to light up a cigarette they still need a safe place to put it out. There is ...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-vCa1tNhuI9w/TvOGRQHmExI/AAAAAAAAD9g/aJ-LKNfZx78/s1600/boarding_pass.pgn.png" ] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Why are there ashtrays on planes? I've always wondered why airplane manufacturers still bother to put ashtrays in airplane bathrooms... right next to the no smoking sign. Is there some sort of secret society of airplane smokers or something? **Bonus:** ELI5 Why they post no smoking on the [boarding passes?](_URL_0_)
[ 0.08870342373847961, 0.0631132498383522, -0.018756283447146416, 0.004186461679637432, 0.022434614598751068, 0.002125225495547056, 0.06138297915458679, -0.05555509775876999, 0.059563037008047104, 0.022741036489605904, 0.03512990102171898, 0.0605337917804718, 0.02213071659207344, 0.014171027...
738mxq
How come humans generally get into cold water slowly and uncomfortably, but animals jump in with no hesitation?
[removed]
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "dnog4yq" ], "text": [ "If you think animals are not afraid of water you have never tried to bath a horse or take one through a puddle. lol. \n\nHumans know there is a choice, that water can be warm or cold.. or even too hot. Animals know the temperature of the lakes/streams as being what t...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
How come humans generally get into cold water slowly and uncomfortably, but animals jump in with no hesitation? [removed]
[ 0.07338758558034897, -0.04034385457634926, 0.0782155990600586, 0.09862163662910461, 0.04059302806854248, -0.027019212022423744, 0.025137819349765778, -0.01650090143084526, 0.02193629741668701, 0.017403237521648407, -0.020715996623039246, -0.02619575522840023, 0.0236063152551651, 0.06760445...
2km3aj
What's the difference between tornadoes, hurricanes, cyclones, typhoons etc?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "clmlnzz", "clmno72", "clmmsw9" ], "text": [ "All are spinning masses of air. Tornadoes are much smaller than the others being only a matter of yards across. A cyclone is air spinning around a low pressure system and can be used regardless of the size. Cyclone is also used for a viol...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
What's the difference between tornadoes, hurricanes, cyclones, typhoons etc?
[ 0.032052408903837204, -0.042006202042102814, 0.022945351898670197, 0.0641472265124321, 0.018294142559170723, -0.010881477035582066, -0.0539720393717289, 0.020602259784936905, 0.06023476645350456, -0.042672049254179, 0.021861892193555832, 0.006903571542352438, 0.07505209743976593, -0.020160...
3m9hfr
How does "The lion Whisperer" on youtube interact with lions and hyenas? Can't they just turn things around him any minute?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cvd793x" ], "text": [ "With any animal it comes down to training and experience. Same thing can happen with dog trainers and happens all the time. \n\nLots of dog trainers for the police department have been bit by there trainees it is a hazard of the job. \n\nRoy of Siegfried & Roy career ...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
How does "The lion Whisperer" on youtube interact with lions and hyenas? Can't they just turn things around him any minute?
[ -0.044241826981306076, -0.039419207721948624, -0.006842690519988537, 0.006189755629748106, 0.01182964164763689, -0.05760583281517029, 0.019299862906336784, -0.04617844149470329, 0.05067584291100502, -0.034772831946611404, -0.006802798714488745, 0.00709359347820282, -0.08111898601055145, 0....
1jix03
Why do I have the sudden urge to cough while using Q-Tips?
Every time I clean my ears I start coughing. Just curious.
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cbf89c6", "cbf4sy1" ], "text": [ "Ok, so basically, you have two cranial nerves that supply sensation to your throat, oral cavity, larynx, trachea, and external ear canal. When you insert a Q-tip, it stimulates these nerves, causing a discharge of signals to your brain. These nerves aren'...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Why do I have the sudden urge to cough while using Q-Tips? Every time I clean my ears I start coughing. Just curious.
[ -0.01945708692073822, -0.08637682348489761, 0.020980488508939743, -0.003056343412026763, -0.015157695859670639, -0.016979780048131943, 0.1256897747516632, 0.04473046213388443, 0.05198235437273979, -0.004749239422380924, -0.005874624475836754, 0.013928528875112534, 0.03345758467912674, 0.08...
8pfhbf
Why are pregnant women restricted from roller coasters, hot tubs, flights, etc?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "e0atn5s", "e0aut7x", "e0atus0", "e0avgbp" ], "text": [ "Something tells me that subjecting a fragile developing fetus to large gravitational forces isn't a great idea.\n\n\nNor is the general large increase in blood pressure.", "Women are only restricted from flying when they ...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Why are pregnant women restricted from roller coasters, hot tubs, flights, etc?
[ 0.05131153762340546, -0.035839613527059555, 0.039600711315870285, 0.07352165132761002, 0.0662180483341217, 0.028366921469569206, 0.050136175006628036, -0.01489264890551567, 0.0033013669308274984, 0.03970744088292122, 0.02645138092339039, 0.012075528502464294, -0.07306140661239624, 0.010656...
nquot
EILI5: The whole Viva Revolution with Che Guevara?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "c3b8e1o" ], "text": [ "Che Guevara was one of the leaders of the Cuban Revolution of the 1950s with Fidel Castro. He now enjoys immense popularity as a t-shirt." ], "score": [ 8 ] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
EILI5: The whole Viva Revolution with Che Guevara?
[ -0.0488617829978466, 0.10538040846586227, -0.066581130027771, -0.026616662740707397, -0.016997812315821648, 0.0038974015042185783, -0.0007183963898569345, 0.027663690969347954, -0.07205460220575333, 0.014902870170772076, 0.04219428822398186, 0.03457186743617058, 0.01889001578092575, -0.060...
310fge
Why do they bother to try and "hide" cell phone towers?
Most of them are really obvious. If they really wanted to hide them, they would have put more effort into it. But they look like someone gave up halfway and just say "Meh, good enough". Why even bother to hide them? We don't try to hide electric poles, phone lines, etc.
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cpxgury", "cpxh9hw", "cpxhrfv", "cpy30d6" ], "text": [ "Because it simply looks more aesthetically pleasing. Cell phone towers are an eyesore", "Same reason LA hides their oil rigs in the city, they're ugly and nobody wants to look at them. Doesn't matter if we rely on them,...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Why do they bother to try and "hide" cell phone towers? Most of them are really obvious. If they really wanted to hide them, they would have put more effort into it. But they look like someone gave up halfway and just say "Meh, good enough". Why even bother to hide them? We don't try to hide electric poles, phone lines...
[ -0.040280990302562714, 0.08856993913650513, 0.1271425038576126, 0.005624473560601473, 0.07623200118541718, -0.03350706771016121, -0.009480742737650871, 0.008129255846142769, 0.07635942101478577, -0.0043215942569077015, 0.05044792592525482, 0.05620265752077103, 0.055141061544418335, -0.0796...
11n6d1
Full Faith and Credit in the US
Preferably as defined by the Constitution. Why is it often called the "Lawyer's Clause?" Thanks
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "c6nwp6b" ], "text": [ "US states can't deny the validity of legal documents in other states. So if I own some property in Texas, and I bring that up as evidence in an Oklahoma court case, the court can't decide it doesn't count because it's from the wrong state." ], "score": [ 3 ] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Full Faith and Credit in the US Preferably as defined by the Constitution. Why is it often called the "Lawyer's Clause?" Thanks
[ 0.012913844548165798, 0.047290779650211334, -0.009977184236049652, 0.013195928186178207, -0.008437956683337688, 0.08588248491287231, -0.012970922514796257, 0.01947670988738537, 0.1455649435520172, 0.045054543763399124, -0.016617968678474426, 0.0923154279589653, 0.018096085637807846, -0.043...
pyfoq
Why do computers/programs freeze/crash?
I understand the concept of an infinite-loop in programming (though you may want to explain it again for other people), but I don't see why any computer program should get into an infinite-loop in the first place. Or is that not even what's happening here? Essentially, I'd like to know why we see the "(Not Responding)"...
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "c3t8qgo", "c3th8u7" ], "text": [ "It means theyre working. when you get to the theoretical side of computer science, it's actually impossible to tell when something is in an infinite loop, or just taking a very long time. Generally, the computer has just come across a large amount of data...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Why do computers/programs freeze/crash? I understand the concept of an infinite-loop in programming (though you may want to explain it again for other people), but I don't see why any computer program should get into an infinite-loop in the first place. Or is that not even what's happening here? Essentially, I'd like t...
[ -0.012458539567887783, -0.01821897365152836, -0.02406158857047558, 0.0186686422675848, 0.01901821605861187, -0.05719023197889328, -0.032816335558891296, 0.08195280283689499, 0.10283580422401428, 0.008551501668989658, -0.05349169299006462, 0.07524126023054123, 0.0014710434479638934, -0.1173...
1wkmhb
How much of the music does a songwriter actually write?
I've been listening to some really great jazz music lately (Pat Metheny). I've noticed that the songwriting credits go to Pat Metheny (guitar) and Lyle Mays (Keyboards). But every other member of the group is an expert musician at their particular instrument. How much of the song is actually written by these two guys...
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cf2x90p", "cf2vng1" ], "text": [ "It is sort of complicated. Generally, the person credited as the \"writer\" comes up with the main composition, or chord structure and melody for the song. \n\nFor instance- Sting is listed as the sole composer for \"Every Breath You Take\", because he ca...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LrHxOqMrt6M" ] }
{ "url": [ "http://www.discogs.com/" ] }
train_eli5
How much of the music does a songwriter actually write? I've been listening to some really great jazz music lately (Pat Metheny). I've noticed that the songwriting credits go to Pat Metheny (guitar) and Lyle Mays (Keyboards). But every other member of the group is an expert musician at their particular instrument. How ...
[ -0.007494495250284672, -0.06122496724128723, 0.025567352771759033, -0.035956427454948425, -0.019078528508543968, 0.018908437341451645, 0.000861291482578963, -0.010918007232248783, 0.13159312307834625, -0.008525026962161064, -0.07909910380840302, 0.02034962922334671, 0.09211472421884537, -0...
1dhh0q
Dress sizes? What do they mean?
Since I was a kid I have never been able to understand how women chose clothes. A size zero? A size six? Since women have busts and hips of differing proportions I really can't see how one number could fit a variety of combinations. Can someone explain the numbering system for women's clothes to me? EDIT: Thanks for ...
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "c9qdloo", "c9qi11c", "c9qjgdx", "c9qj8nh" ], "text": [ "Men's sizes are based on measurements. [Women's sizes are based on lies.](_URL_0_)", "Basically you can either: \n\n1. find the dress that fits the widest/biggest part of you and hope that it's not terrible in all the ot...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "http://www.thedailybeast.com/newsweek/2006/10/17/faith-based-sizing.html", "http://www1.macys.com/shop/product/michael-michael-kors-dress-long-sleeve-belted-shirt-dress?ID=758114&CategoryID=50375" ] }
train_eli5
Dress sizes? What do they mean? Since I was a kid I have never been able to understand how women chose clothes. A size zero? A size six? Since women have busts and hips of differing proportions I really can't see how one number could fit a variety of combinations. Can someone explain the numbering system for women's cl...
[ 0.04727526009082794, 0.027009574696421623, -0.015639007091522217, 0.005024256184697151, -0.04043421894311905, 0.0061050537042319775, -0.03803185746073723, -0.013010800816118717, -0.03452661633491516, 0.02749982476234436, 0.02791314199566841, 0.0020767159294337034, 0.07280788570642471, -0.1...
6bh372
Why do we use implants for breast enlargement instead of something biological like stomache fat?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "dhmi2lp", "dhmmzrk", "dhmwvx3", "dhmif3u" ], "text": [ "Fat is a living tissue. Transplants of living tissue are more expensive and have higher risk of complications. Implants are biologically inert and relatively easy to implant.", "This actually is a thing, but you have to u...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Why do we use implants for breast enlargement instead of something biological like stomache fat?
[ -0.002958578523248434, 0.025459349155426025, 0.018081840127706528, -0.0017446925630792975, -0.015243971720337868, -0.09230751544237137, 0.04617511108517647, 0.0412263497710228, 0.012758308090269566, 0.011133975349366665, -0.026154236868023872, -0.013170287944376469, -0.08710914850234985, 0...
4ycbyc
Why does the svartifoss waterfall cliff have squares
Im guessing its something to do with errosion (smart me eh?) but im really just wondering, why they square? _URL_0_
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "d6mkhws", "d6mndei" ], "text": [ "It looks like [basalt pillars](_URL_0_) erroded from the bottom. Basalt, due to the crystalline structure or something like that, naturally forms these shapes.", "According to the paragraph under the picture, they are hexagons, but I agree they look ...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "https://www.flickr.com/photos/zachgibbons/17089719809/in/dateposted-public/" ] }
{ "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basalt" ] }
train_eli5
Why does the svartifoss waterfall cliff have squares Im guessing its something to do with errosion (smart me eh?) but im really just wondering, why they square? _URL_0_
[ 0.05044702813029289, 0.04637876898050308, 0.03128869831562042, 0.038062360137701035, -0.038538482040166855, 0.009866590611636639, -0.05583609268069267, 0.08522085845470428, 0.06726270169019699, 0.02524828165769577, -0.01578984223306179, 0.0027982601895928383, -0.06433919817209244, -0.01620...
twghj
How to catch up/develop a well informed opinion on world news and politics?
I am 21 years old and have very little knowledge of what is going on in the world as well as politics. I would like to develop a well informed opinion. Are there any especially good subreddits for this? I might try reading the New York Times but I'm sure you guys have great suggestions for me! Thanks! tldr; I know...
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "c4qazmn", "c4qb242", "c4qfmvo", "c4qdn3m" ], "text": [ "Personally, I like Christian Science Monitor (even though I'm an atheist. They do good reporting) and The Economist. The BBC is also good for factual stories on world events.", "Not sure this is exactly the right subreddi...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "http://smallwarsjournal.com/blog/recent", "http://www.theatlantic.com" ] }
train_eli5
How to catch up/develop a well informed opinion on world news and politics? I am 21 years old and have very little knowledge of what is going on in the world as well as politics. I would like to develop a well informed opinion. Are there any especially good subreddits for this? I might try reading the New York Times bu...
[ 0.06499369442462921, -0.1059274822473526, 0.0009248501737602055, 0.06052858754992485, 0.06528843939304352, 0.05845596641302109, 0.004314929246902466, 0.03901107236742973, -0.060847699642181396, 0.019070979207754135, -0.015448201447725296, 0.03179361671209335, -0.006811860948801041, 0.08704...
3d0mgq
The political structure of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Somehow it's divided into Republic Sprska and another section, I don't really understand it.
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "ct0qsdr", "ct0v822" ], "text": [ "Bosnia and Herzegovina consists of two \"entities\", Republika Srpska and the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina.\n\nThe borders between these two are more or less defined by the territory the opposing forces of the Bosnian war held.\n\nThe two entities...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
The political structure of Bosnia and Herzegovina Somehow it's divided into Republic Sprska and another section, I don't really understand it.
[ 0.023014219477772713, 0.02775769680738449, -0.0216175839304924, 0.010246293619275093, -0.037750132381916046, -0.0437096506357193, -0.06393451243638992, -0.0003188276896253228, 0.02745949663221836, -0.0316503681242466, -0.006306846626102924, 0.008629115298390388, -0.06974171847105026, -0.02...
48383w
The ItWorks! business model.
I feel like most educated people dub this "company" as a pyramid scheme, but there are just too many of my Facebook friends doing this stuff for me to not ask questions. How are people getting these "Bonuses"? Do enough people buy this stuff to really give all these people $20,000 on a "promotion" day? Seeing these gre...
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "d0gz9o0" ], "text": [ "[This article](_URL_0_) suggests that, as you might expect, it's very hard to get anywhere near the income advertised." ], "score": [ 2 ] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "http://uk.businessinsider.com/is-it-works-legit-2015-8" ] }
train_eli5
The ItWorks! business model. I feel like most educated people dub this "company" as a pyramid scheme, but there are just too many of my Facebook friends doing this stuff for me to not ask questions. How are people getting these "Bonuses"? Do enough people buy this stuff to really give all these people $20,000 on a "pro...
[ -0.08581125736236572, 0.00042772310553118587, -0.032216526567935944, -0.03781864419579506, 0.028153641149401665, 0.05769272521138191, 0.06138074770569801, 0.06140640750527382, -0.018244894221425056, -0.05406270548701286, -0.010657149367034435, 0.04785861074924469, 0.012801450677216053, -0....
23vrnf
Tomatoes and peppers are native to the Americas. Why are they identified with traditional Italian/Indian/Chinese/etc food?
I have trouble imagining Italian food without tomatoes, or Indian or Chinese food without spicy peppers. However, just a handful of centuries ago, those foods were unknown outside of America. They were brought back to Europe by colonizers. What did people eat there before the introduction of American produce? Why aren...
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "ch11lp1" ], "text": [ "A handful of centuries is an extremely long time. I wouldn't be surprised if the foods you mention almost completely supplanted traditional foods in Asia and Europe. Many New World crops offered vastly superior yields and nutritional value -- the introduction of potatoe...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Tomatoes and peppers are native to the Americas. Why are they identified with traditional Italian/Indian/Chinese/etc food? I have trouble imagining Italian food without tomatoes, or Indian or Chinese food without spicy peppers. However, just a handful of centuries ago, those foods were unknown outside of America. They ...
[ -0.020679865032434464, -0.0034793277736753225, -0.07183004170656204, 0.0942859873175621, -0.03158885985612869, 0.011723619885742664, -0.050888679921627045, -0.06409689784049988, -0.011858677491545677, -0.07720987498760223, 0.13541123270988464, -0.060651399195194244, 0.0009458042914047837, ...
2d00xv
Why are nike shoes $150 or more and how do they enhance performance in sports?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cjkpvhw", "cjku3rk" ], "text": [ "It's a fashion statement mostly.\n\nDon't get me wrong - there's some technology and research there, but not nearly enough to really affect, well, anything that much. You may jump a few millimeters higher through some new bouncy sole and lighter material...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Why are nike shoes $150 or more and how do they enhance performance in sports?
[ -0.029661472886800766, 0.020461782813072205, 0.003995500970631838, -0.033698391169309616, 0.07031701505184174, -0.0025425353087484837, -0.0076712132431566715, 0.03510996326804161, 0.11108657717704773, 0.07721749693155289, -0.009535640478134155, 0.11126360297203064, -0.04558772221207619, -0...
1d6hqp
How all these big websites lately have been getting their data hacked.
Seems like every few months we have to change our passwords because someone got their hands on consumer data.
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "c9nd6a4" ], "text": [ "Properly securing websites is one of those things where if you're doing your job right, no one notices. If you're doing it wrong, no one notices until you get compromised. This is why it often doesn't get enough attention.\n\nIn addition, because various sites are arc...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
How all these big websites lately have been getting their data hacked. Seems like every few months we have to change our passwords because someone got their hands on consumer data.
[ -0.018134942278265953, -0.03154141083359718, 0.02497563697397709, 0.00039754927274771035, 0.014911194331943989, -0.014499638229608536, 0.010550852864980698, -0.07304150611162186, 0.06426417827606201, 0.01369422022253275, -0.012159928679466248, 0.12811608612537384, 0.05993743613362312, -0.0...
6fxxlr
why is depression so common in our species when the ultimate goal is to pass genes on? Isn't that counterproductive?
[removed]
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "dilvdlj" ], "text": [ "Humans, because of the society we have made for ourselves, don't necessarily need to respond to environmental pressures genetically when it comes to passing on our genes.\n\nA person with clinical depression in our society can be treated and still have sex. It's not pr...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
why is depression so common in our species when the ultimate goal is to pass genes on? Isn't that counterproductive? [removed]
[ -0.03965204581618309, 0.05155377462506294, -0.008519204333424568, 0.11719459295272827, 0.03407464921474457, 0.09077875316143036, -0.03856164962053299, 0.08823134750127792, 0.004051378928124905, 0.05106184259057045, -0.03236899524927139, -0.004959682933986187, -0.08262820541858673, 0.011977...
2zpth6
The "Economic gap" between the "1%" and the "99%"
So I hear about this a lot. The increasing difference in wealth between the supposed 1% and the 99%. So why has this occurred? And why is it increasing so drastically? Additionally, I often hear about how bad it is for the economy. Why is this? I know this may be a bit of a loaded question, so any info you can provide ...
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cpl6fk3", "cpl8dqa", "cpldggh" ], "text": [ "This is obviously a very complicated question, ~~Nobel Prize winning~~ economist Thomas Piketty set out to explore it in his book Capital. What it comes down to is this:\n\nIf you make enough money (and only enough) to keep you alive, you ...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
The "Economic gap" between the "1%" and the "99%" So I hear about this a lot. The increasing difference in wealth between the supposed 1% and the 99%. So why has this occurred? And why is it increasing so drastically? Additionally, I often hear about how bad it is for the economy. Why is this? I know this may be a bit ...
[ 0.037576884031295776, -0.0894889384508133, 0.007259660866111517, 0.009542969986796379, 0.06780286133289337, -0.03701998293399811, -0.009102116338908672, 0.06150386855006218, 0.010799061506986618, 0.023086559027433395, 0.04257960617542267, 0.06201792508363724, -0.03635081276297569, -0.06663...
472qdg
What would happen if you were quiet for years?
[removed]
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "d09pj5a", "d09s215", "d09pu3e", "d09vpg1" ], "text": [ "The vocal folds (also known as your vocal cords) are mucous membranes. Unlike muscles, which can atrophy and deteriorate from lack of use, using or not using the vocal cords doesn't really make a huge difference in their well...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Francis_(environmentalist)", "http://www.npr.org/2014/11/21/364688000/why-would-someone-choose-silence-for-17-years", "http://www.ted.com/talks/john_francis_walks_the_earth" ] }
train_eli5
What would happen if you were quiet for years? [removed]
[ -0.019905034452676773, 0.0745498538017273, 0.08799712359905243, 0.06044052541255951, 0.046691522002220154, -0.07132600247859955, 0.0475485734641552, -0.09810328483581543, -0.026440782472491264, -0.08423493057489395, 0.03119659423828125, -0.0023354506120085716, 0.03326857462525368, -0.04487...
1f2v9k
SMPTE Timecode
I understand it's used for syncing, and that's all I understand.
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "ca6azeg", "ca6pz8v" ], "text": [ "Timecode is used in multiple ways throughout the production process. The most recognizable of which is the [slate or \"clapper\"](_URL_0_) The clapper is used to sync the video and audio track by creating a known point on both tracks (When the sound is ma...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "http://imgur.com/49TfwnD", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMPTE_timecode" ] }
train_eli5
SMPTE Timecode I understand it's used for syncing, and that's all I understand.
[ -0.12161809951066971, -0.03667687997221947, -0.07144356518983841, -0.008646600879728794, 0.08785615116357803, 0.024547705426812172, 0.015546176582574844, 0.007492253091186285, 0.07085362821817398, -0.028741678223013878, 0.05119070038199425, 0.0772496908903122, -0.045362696051597595, -0.060...
3s0xgv
Can imaginary numbers be represented visually?
If they can, what is that representation and how does it work? If they can't, why not? Bonus followup: How are imaginary numbers applicable to the real world?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cwt4nw5", "cwt5p3v" ], "text": [ "One very helpful concept that helped me understand complex numbers is [this](_URL_0_).\n\nIt makes a lot more sense when you think about it in the way described above. Real numbers lie on a real number line, going forward for positive numbers and going ba...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "http://betterexplained.com/articles/a-visual-intuitive-guide-to-imaginary-numbers/" ] }
train_eli5
Can imaginary numbers be represented visually? If they can, what is that representation and how does it work? If they can't, why not? Bonus followup: How are imaginary numbers applicable to the real world?
[ -0.06275277584791183, -0.004400762263685465, -0.06757410615682602, -0.034758809953927994, -0.02252510003745556, -0.021268723532557487, -0.03678959980607033, 0.009609594009816647, 0.0984034612774849, -0.034838270395994186, 0.013657101429998875, -0.013876955024898052, 0.016549838706851006, 0...
2yab22
How is it possible for someone to be transgender; I don't believe in gender roles or stereotypes so when someone is "transgender" i don't really know what that means... How can gender be separate from sex if we are trying so hard to eliminate gender roles, and promote equality?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cp7nwuk" ], "text": [ "[Recent studies] (_URL_0_) have shown that there may be differences in brain structure between men and women and that someone who is transgender has a brain structure more like that of their gender rather than sex. So even if we didn't have gender roles at all in our so...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn20032-transsexual-differences-caught-on-brain-scan.html#.VPuKcEJ-_uR" ] }
train_eli5
How is it possible for someone to be transgender; I don't believe in gender roles or stereotypes so when someone is "transgender" i don't really know what that means... How can gender be separate from sex if we are trying so hard to eliminate gender roles, and promote equality?
[ 0.05324942618608475, -0.01100313663482666, -0.015343992970883846, 0.055547453463077545, -0.04804522916674614, -0.03064289130270481, 0.0847252756357193, -0.07680188864469528, 0.04247981682419777, 0.016335273161530495, -0.05548859015107155, -0.014555607922375202, -0.0057409098371863365, -0.0...
5a5i9g
How do news outlets get a hold of all those secret tapes and documents that they reveal exclusively?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "d9dtuy2" ], "text": [ "These usually come from whistleblowers or people who leak the info. Some news organizations (and I use this term loosely) pay for stuff, like TMZ or the National Enquirer. Most media companies don't pay (though there are exceptions). \n\nUsually sources give this stuff ...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
How do news outlets get a hold of all those secret tapes and documents that they reveal exclusively?
[ -0.03701889514923096, -0.02761715091764927, 0.008486204780638218, 0.022636357694864273, 0.09766382724046707, 0.023669160902500153, -0.019004441797733307, -0.038739148527383804, 0.10452523827552795, -0.024566980078816414, -0.0007606796571053565, 0.052014801651239395, -0.01460497360676527, -...
vxi09
Serialization
In computers, what does it mean when something is serialized or unserialized?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "c58gzam", "c58lmcd" ], "text": [ "Serialized means taking data from a complex structured format, and saving it in a simple format. Some things like network connections and hard drives can only accept data in simple formats, which is why this is necessary.\n\nAnalogy: your bedroom is set ...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Serialization In computers, what does it mean when something is serialized or unserialized?
[ -0.005957313347607851, 0.044515687972307205, -0.05523977056145668, -0.017402643337845802, -0.01696695014834404, -0.025333132594823837, -0.049228012561798096, -0.02383943274617195, 0.002500699134543538, -0.0446489192545414, 0.02870268188416958, 0.09818312525749207, 0.030560879036784172, -0....
185ir7
The difference between race versus ethnicity.
I've seen and heard the terms used interchangeably, but I've seen official documents (applications, legal forms, etc) requiring both. What sets them apart from one another?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "c8bshxd", "c8bsrx2", "c8bu1d1", "c8bsk99" ], "text": [ "Simplistically and quite generally, race is what most people think of as one's physical form, and is based on outward appearance. Ethnicity is what most people think of as one's background, and is based on things like languag...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "http://www.aaanet.org/stmts/racepp.htm", "http://www.diffen.com/difference/Ethnicity_vs_Race" ] }
train_eli5
The difference between race versus ethnicity. I've seen and heard the terms used interchangeably, but I've seen official documents (applications, legal forms, etc) requiring both. What sets them apart from one another?
[ -0.0027863793075084686, 0.0745939239859581, -0.09330982714891434, -0.03239931911230087, -0.07416988164186478, 0.03776300325989723, -0.02134648524224758, -0.02055826596915722, 0.032506465911865234, -0.07794583588838577, 0.014352615922689438, -0.09951577335596085, -0.06639427691698074, -0.02...
2635im
Why do we get so much satisfaction out of popping things?
Humans love popping bubble wrap pimples balloons etc. why?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "chnw8v4", "chn8bfz", "chnbhru" ], "text": [ "It's actually pretty simple. When we get surprised or something happens suddenly, our brains send blood and endorphins through our body. Popping something provides us with a \"controlled\" surprise where we know we are going to be surprised...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Why do we get so much satisfaction out of popping things? Humans love popping bubble wrap pimples balloons etc. why?
[ -0.03410916402935982, -0.0837399885058403, 0.07837728410959244, 0.1020190641283989, -0.016783172264695168, -0.026447376236319542, 0.13904082775115967, 0.08549155294895172, 0.05841518193483353, -0.05929785221815109, -0.0012565203942358494, 0.002576730912551284, -0.008864015340805054, 0.0223...
6lirji
How do grown up (no longer in school) "bullies" work?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "dju56dx" ], "text": [ "Well, its probably not a good idea to think of \"bullies\" like they are a separate population with their own tactics and strategy. Most people that we would consider bullies are just regular people like you or me, and I can guarantee that we've all acted like bullies a...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
How do grown up (no longer in school) "bullies" work? [deleted]
[ -0.0018928543431684375, 0.07258891314268112, 0.015197410248219967, 0.041635479778051376, 0.09151948988437653, 0.013480613939464092, 0.029070742428302765, -0.025686167180538177, 0.004105659667402506, -0.006875363178551197, 0.06300797313451767, 0.0041244253516197205, 0.08042680472135544, -0....
5sg6ry
Why is the measurement of time (seconds, minutes, hours) based around the number 60? Why not a more common base, like 10 or 100?
[removed]
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "ddes772", "ddez8m2", "ddf64rs", "ddf3pmi", "ddf8xc0", "ddeueaf", "ddf0hbc", "ddf79ja", "ddf2xb8", "ddf8kgr", "ddfa809", "ddfcn5i", "ddf761n", "ddey5c0", "ddfbbkl", "ddf9yh2", "ddfao3u", "ddfai8h", "ddfjp23", "ddf8ac6", "d...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "http://mathforum.org/library/drmath/view/65468.html", "http://mathforum.org/dr.math/", "https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5mext2/eli5_why_do_we_count_seconds_hours_days_and_weeks/", "http://rsif.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/10/86/20130475", "https://jochesh00.wo...
train_eli5
Why is the measurement of time (seconds, minutes, hours) based around the number 60? Why not a more common base, like 10 or 100? [removed]
[ -0.0168846994638443, 0.07384157925844193, -0.024405665695667267, -0.03219475969672203, -0.006047050002962351, 0.04179772734642029, -0.01632773131132126, 0.07331966608762741, 0.1386730819940567, 0.002562579931691289, 0.016904089599847794, -0.036580875515937805, -0.029412779957056046, 0.0710...
6fo0pq
Why do we, and all other animals, breath and use oxygen when nitrogen is so much more available in the atmosphere?
From what I remember nitrogen makes about 70% of the air while oxygen only makes up about 20%. If there is so much more nitrogen why didn't we grow to use that instead?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "dijmimz", "dijmsnw" ], "text": [ "The nitrogen gas molecule (N2) is extremely stable and hard to crack apart. Most living organisms can't do it - most of the biological nitrogen in existence came from specialized bacteria.\n\nOn the other hand, the oxygen gas molecule (O2) is highly reac...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Why do we, and all other animals, breath and use oxygen when nitrogen is so much more available in the atmosphere? From what I remember nitrogen makes about 70% of the air while oxygen only makes up about 20%. If there is so much more nitrogen why didn't we grow to use that instead?
[ -0.031553566455841064, 0.038576338440179825, 0.025754723697900772, 0.015987558290362358, 0.0953981950879097, -0.05903872847557068, 0.037508413195610046, -0.020352059975266457, 0.07606091350317001, 0.06006640940904617, -0.02362753078341484, 0.03631407767534256, -0.10794040560722351, 0.01322...
5s1jol
What is it about potatoes that makes them go so well with so many different foods?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "ddbx9y5", "ddbpz7w" ], "text": [ "Potatoes are have a relatively neutral flavor. This means they can take on the flavors of other foods without greatly disrupting the flavor profile. They're also cheap way to add bulk and calories to a meal. Recall that calories are only a bad thing in s...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QiqqC_fbP1c" ] }
train_eli5
What is it about potatoes that makes them go so well with so many different foods?
[ 0.057229235768318176, -0.09476988017559052, -0.08883421868085861, 0.010455972515046597, 0.02607523836195469, -0.026298198848962784, -0.04254904016852379, -0.02968122623860836, 0.05283913016319275, -0.009078633971512318, 0.0555076077580452, 0.009020044468343258, -0.05684298649430275, -0.105...
1os830
How are police sketch artists able to draw people relatively accurately based on descriptions?
I feel like certain facial features are hard to describe. What sort of techniques do these artists use?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "ccv1hi9" ], "text": [ "It's something of an open question whether they are all that accurate. Often they are accurate only in the gross details (hair colour, large nose, etc) and aren't otherwise recognisable. \n\nIt's quite rare for a suspect to be identified purely on the basis of an accur...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
How are police sketch artists able to draw people relatively accurately based on descriptions? I feel like certain facial features are hard to describe. What sort of techniques do these artists use?
[ 0.002505094977095723, 0.04745138809084892, 0.007566850166767836, -0.05993609502911568, -0.011346152983605862, 0.010102828964591026, 0.00024928851053118706, -0.056177690625190735, -0.029057499021291733, -0.008268853649497032, 0.011354805901646614, -0.0849260613322258, 0.005706531926989555, ...
7eep4b
Why do most song lengths seem to fall between 2 and 4 minutes?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "dq4jp5k", "dq4l2rg", "dq4iw00", "dq4ndm8" ], "text": [ "Much of the answer has to do with the length limitations of vinyl 7\" 45 rpm singles, which for many years were the primary means of promoting a single song. You can only fit about 3 minutes of music onto a 45 rpm single. So ...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "https://www.wired.com/2014/07/why-are-songs-on-the-radio-about-the-same-length/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Entertainer_\\(song\\)", "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cOoUriH49yU", "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gayAL13elJc" ] }
train_eli5
Why do most song lengths seem to fall between 2 and 4 minutes?
[ 0.08737930655479431, -0.02814938686788082, 0.08104848116636276, -0.05038691312074661, 0.0222224909812212, 0.05875976383686066, -0.0831558033823967, 0.009454958140850067, 0.11902384459972382, -0.07059193402528763, -0.031691569834947586, 0.010566066019237041, -0.0445370189845562, -0.06227212...
3jj15j
Why is Kim Davis being held in contempt of court instead of just being fired for insubordination?
[removed]
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cupml6n", "cupmg5m" ], "text": [ "tl;dr: Elected officials cannot be fired - they must resign or they must be removed from office through impeachment proceedings.\n\nKim Davis is an elected official. So she cannot be \"fired.\" There are two ways that she can be removed from office - by ...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "http://www.lrc.state.ky.us/legresou/constitu/list1.htm" ] }
train_eli5
Why is Kim Davis being held in contempt of court instead of just being fired for insubordination? [removed]
[ 0.007455760613083839, 0.08878794312477112, 0.06743144989013672, 0.008836880326271057, 0.019582534208893776, -0.014177534729242325, 0.08475779742002487, -0.02172846533358097, 0.05784890800714493, -0.0014961393317207694, -0.03796657547354698, 0.04406611993908882, 0.011194500140845776, -0.090...
6tauy5
What is that falling feeling you get in your stomach when you go down a hill in a car or rollercoaster
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "dlj941r", "dlj819n", "dlk5963", "dljv1dp" ], "text": [ "Did you ever jump into a cool swimming pool or river or something, and notice after five minutes or so that it's no longer cold? That's because your body 'gets used' to things after a bit. \n\nYour body is used to gravity (an...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
What is that falling feeling you get in your stomach when you go down a hill in a car or rollercoaster
[ -0.003919865004718304, -0.03742082417011261, 0.009542868472635746, 0.07218948751688004, 0.01060763280838728, 0.002896136837080121, 0.07477351278066635, 0.08563005179166794, 0.08308872580528259, -0.13523365557193756, -0.007850844413042068, -0.07544676959514618, 0.05273415893316269, 0.011691...
jimv4
Why is the sea made out of salt water?
Why is the sea made out of salt water while every river that flows into the sea is made out of fresh water?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "c2cfhqw", "c2cfght", "c2cfr38", "c2crwdl" ], "text": [ "Almost all natural water contains salts and other minerals including rivers and sweet water lakes just in different levels. Rivers flow constantly so the salt they pick up from the ground does not have time to build up to the...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "http://ga.water.usgs.gov/edu/whyoceansalty.html", "http://urbanlegends.about.com/library/bl_blue_whale.htm" ] }
train_eli5
Why is the sea made out of salt water? Why is the sea made out of salt water while every river that flows into the sea is made out of fresh water?
[ -0.036554303020238876, 0.011032739654183388, 0.05862843990325928, -0.0035712136887013912, -0.004737041424959898, 0.007799794431775808, 0.031157754361629486, -0.0314326286315918, 0.04616006836295128, -0.012987975031137466, -0.041721925139427185, -0.06815749406814575, -0.014271142892539501, ...
6kelzx
"Remastering" a movie?
[removed]
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "djlgixj", "djlgfme" ], "text": [ "Movies are shot using film. \nThe original film is usually of very high quality. It's relies on physics and light to record high quality images. \nSay it's 1990 something and you want to release the movie on VHS tape. \nYou would use a machine to tra...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
"Remastering" a movie? [removed]
[ -0.047668248414993286, 0.006594307254999876, 0.02848045527935028, -0.06322294473648071, -0.04558480903506279, 0.032337646931409836, 0.006252760533243418, -0.11111081391572952, 0.0035339142195880413, -0.04798709228634834, 0.05328553915023804, 0.14912603795528412, 0.04372769594192505, -0.008...
ql9rq
What do investment bankers actually do? Goldman Sachs, etc.
All I know is that they're rich.
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "c3yimuk", "c3ym7tj" ], "text": [ "treedick is speaking about regular banks that give loans..not investment bank.\n\nLet's take Goldman Sachs' Investment Banking division\n\nBasically, they underwrite securities. Facebook is going public, they go to an investment bank to help them raise ca...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
What do investment bankers actually do? Goldman Sachs, etc. All I know is that they're rich.
[ 0.08632319420576096, -0.07364296168088913, -0.057622723281383514, 0.04376359283924103, -0.08378181606531143, -0.0707094669342041, 0.0860581323504448, -0.02053135819733143, 0.009957868605852127, -0.016651077196002007, -0.045172352343797684, 0.021229803562164307, -0.07483435422182083, -0.015...
2ymg8r
Why is it okay to say racist things about white people and sexist things about men but not the other way around?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cpaxc5f", "cpaz3db", "cpb4cv4", "cpb01e0", "cpawdmp", "cpb2kru", "cpawx0n", "cpb4d1n", "cpb8q4o" ], "text": [ "If you want the actual explanation for why some people say this, it is the following:\n\nPeople *claim* that it isn't actually racism because racism =...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Why is it okay to say racist things about white people and sexist things about men but not the other way around?
[ 0.04968944936990738, 0.0441800132393837, -0.050874657928943634, 0.07270558923482895, -0.014380346052348614, -0.023902492597699165, 0.01810016669332981, -0.07460776716470718, -0.04379485175013542, -0.05836915224790573, -0.060780931264162064, -0.04044508561491966, -0.0023116988595575094, 0.0...
4jemki
What is bad about universities like the University of Phoenix and DeVry?
[removed]
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "d35ztir" ], "text": [ "They admit anyone who has (or can borrow) the money to pay them, regardless of whether they are ready or able to do the coursework. \nThey provide subpar education at excessive cost. \nTheir graduates tend to find themselves not particularly employable, and in a lot ...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
What is bad about universities like the University of Phoenix and DeVry? [removed]
[ 0.08183743059635162, 0.03628438338637352, 0.00835452601313591, 0.0115559883415699, -0.018223006278276443, -0.05064290389418602, -0.019047018140554428, -0.08629908412694931, 0.01296356599777937, 0.029321784153580666, 0.02037546969950199, 0.0443117655813694, -0.013921207748353481, -0.0433074...
4e3rhc
How do wireless speakers work?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "d1wr0hp" ], "text": [ "Just like radio. There is a transmitter and a reciever. In the case of Bluetooth, the transmitter is something like a smartphone. Then the speaker recieves the signal, and amplifies it." ], "score": [ 3 ] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
How do wireless speakers work?
[ 0.043704669922590256, 0.012823449447751045, -0.09287877380847931, 0.010182620026171207, -0.03145739436149597, 0.005825228523463011, 0.059998493641614914, -0.03202243521809578, 0.057835377752780914, 0.0086335688829422, 0.01129612885415554, 0.0638674646615982, 0.019381346181035042, -0.018051...
6ln26q
Why does touching the contacts on a 9-volt battery not shock you, but something like putting your finger in an electrical outlet will?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "djv3pzz", "djv1is8" ], "text": [ "here ya' go:\n\n_URL_1_\n\nWhile potential (in this case volts) is 9v, the current is very low. The batteries ability to shock is negligible. As is 120v given low current. However most home circuits are breakered to 15 or 20 amps. More than enough to kill...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "http://www.madsci.org/posts/archives/2002-03/1015513767.Eg.r.html", "https://www.physics.ohio-state.edu/~p616/safety/fatal_current.html", "http://www.sci-supply.com/Van-De-Graaff-p/lc2910-hc.htm?gclid=Cj0KCQjwv_fKBRCGARIsAL6R6ejwDUWGHcFou_oFVZBVI66_8LlEIg_LRp6-NU5tFiXvlAitGbegW-caAuKYEALw_wcB"...
train_eli5
Why does touching the contacts on a 9-volt battery not shock you, but something like putting your finger in an electrical outlet will?
[ -0.025852549821138382, -0.02357538230717182, 0.05552027001976967, -0.004512748681008816, 0.005512320436537266, -0.007201331201940775, 0.06565188616514206, 0.11618904024362564, 0.032252948731184006, -0.021045785397291183, 0.10047074407339096, -0.022809982299804688, -0.0241851769387722, 0.09...
5eqk1b
The Defense Industry
The defense industry is spoken about a lot in the media. But there is very little deep discussion about it. Who are the players? What do they sell specifically? And how do they interact with the government? How do they operate? Would really love insight into any detail about this topic.
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "daef3g6" ], "text": [ "Here's an article about the top 9 defense contractors in the US and the projects they work on: _URL_0_\n\nAs far as I know, they work the same way all government contractors work, mostly, except that they and employees often have special security clearances. They place ...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "http://www.businessinsider.com/the-top-9-biggest-defense-contractors-in-america-2016-5/#6-united-technologies-corporation-6" ] }
train_eli5
The Defense Industry The defense industry is spoken about a lot in the media. But there is very little deep discussion about it. Who are the players? What do they sell specifically? And how do they interact with the government? How do they operate? Would really love insight into any detail about this topic.
[ 0.015481209382414818, -0.05144819617271423, -0.08141684532165527, -0.050433482974767685, 0.015508849173784256, 0.14935533702373505, 0.0570390447974205, 0.03499908000230789, -0.016474928706884384, 0.03526424616575241, -0.03563689440488815, 0.005427658092230558, 0.10752362757921219, 0.042233...
7t9y38
how do people deep fry ice cream? Wouldn't it melt?
[removed]
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "dtb0b1v", "dtb0k95", "dtb0f4h" ], "text": [ "First of all the ice cream for this is frozen at extremely cold temps, then it is quickly battered and fried, so while the ice cream softens up a little....it is still plenty cold.", "It's not the ice cream that's fried. It's coated in...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
how do people deep fry ice cream? Wouldn't it melt? [removed]
[ -0.013166697695851326, -0.009063858538866043, 0.06423788517713547, 0.05899675935506821, -0.02869393117725849, -0.04675370827317238, 0.0391775518655777, 0.015897365286946297, -0.009021453559398651, -0.05427069962024689, -0.04590027779340744, -0.0065854997374117374, -0.017582526430487633, -0...
8k3773
Chromosome 2 and Reproduction
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "dz4r6fu" ], "text": [ "other humans with trisomy mutations can sometimes still reproduce so I don't really see why this would be a problem and likely we just got lucky enough for the trisomy to be mirrored in possibly a sibling on sibling relationship due to the higher chance of both parents ...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Chromosome 2 and Reproduction [deleted]
[ -0.10343851894140244, 0.02127557434141636, -0.06313613802194595, -0.017586492002010345, -0.012997226789593697, 0.01444876380264759, 0.016505379229784012, -0.027819693088531494, 0.018665114417672157, 0.05101059749722481, 0.13880427181720734, -0.013593887910246849, -0.035531774163246155, -0....
7nj7s7
On what grounds can a gaming company sue an individual for creating gameplay hacks? (Aimbots, etc?)
[removed]
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "ds2b4y2" ], "text": [ "When you pay for software, you're not actually buying it- you're buying a *license* for the right to use the copy that you have.\n\nThis may seem like a minor difference, but legally this allows the owner of the software to determine *how* you're allowed to use it.\n\nT...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_license#Proprietary_software_licenses" ] }
train_eli5
On what grounds can a gaming company sue an individual for creating gameplay hacks? (Aimbots, etc?) [removed]
[ -0.06389757245779037, 0.0487404502928257, -0.02489880472421646, -0.1024756208062172, -0.0032989690080285072, -0.014171624556183815, 0.04953090101480484, -0.007532428950071335, 0.00035016750916838646, 0.08122386783361435, 0.05969201773405075, 0.09019003808498383, 0.0010729071218520403, -0.0...
33ir5h
Why does my nose get runny when I eat/drink something hot.
I was eating hot soup the other day out in public and it was annoying because I didn't have any tissues on hand to blow my nose.
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cqle1ca" ], "text": [ "Spicy foods irritate the mucus membranes in your head and lungs. Your body reacts to this by making you create mucus, to coat and protect you from whatever may be causing the irritation. You also tear to protect your eyes, which drains into your nose, exacerbating your ...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Why does my nose get runny when I eat/drink something hot. I was eating hot soup the other day out in public and it was annoying because I didn't have any tissues on hand to blow my nose.
[ 0.06725070625543594, -0.08803871273994446, 0.024468345567584038, 0.059261493384838104, 0.03660702332854271, -0.0667291209101677, 0.03939579799771309, -0.054899509996175766, -0.042106758803129196, -0.022947771474719048, -0.03211679682135582, -0.09250763058662415, -0.0048255277797579765, 0.0...
6hif36
Someone dies before they get a chance to retire. What happens to all of their social security benefits?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "diykcnh", "diyk4z0", "diyk3cr" ], "text": [ "US Social Security works less like a piggy bank, and more like a Ponzi Scheme (some critics would argue that it's *literally* a Ponzi scheme, although I think that goes a bit too far).\n\nUnlike most pension plans, citizens do not have indi...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ida_May_Fuller" ] }
train_eli5
Someone dies before they get a chance to retire. What happens to all of their social security benefits?
[ -0.0019656529184430838, 0.03514091670513153, -0.10896696150302887, -0.0322752483189106, 0.044523220509290695, 0.03904497250914574, 0.006801888812333345, -0.015734432265162468, 0.05257180333137512, -0.0317118875682354, 0.032511238008737564, 0.09527730196714401, 0.060223862528800964, -0.0487...
3eb2h1
How much knowledge can the human brain store?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "ctd7zum" ], "text": [ "This is a commonly asked question here. Please see [these previous posts.](_URL_0_) If they don't entirely answer your question, you might create a new post with\na more specific question.\n\nTry our handy Search function sometime. :-)\nFor best results in most cases, u...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/search?restrict_sr=on&sort=relevance&t=all&q=human%20brain%20capacity" ] }
train_eli5
How much knowledge can the human brain store?
[ 0.10189434140920639, -0.001957106636837125, -0.07964612543582916, -0.0031218337826430798, -0.041269972920417786, 0.06661082804203033, 0.04301004111766815, 0.029268775135278702, 0.026915719732642174, 0.05224093422293663, -0.004853185266256332, 0.06482064723968506, -0.02900772914290428, -0.0...
272qw7
Is Magneto (from X-Men) good or bad?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "chwtxy0", "chwtor2", "chwttcd", "chwuo8u" ], "text": [ "Think of Magneto (and Charles Xavier) as ideologies. \n\nX-Men has always been a metaphor for people who are different, marginalized, etc.\n\nThinking back to the Civil Rights struggles of the 1960's (when X-Men was created)...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Is Magneto (from X-Men) good or bad?
[ -0.07580993324518204, -0.027292713522911072, -0.0058995396830141544, -0.024429751560091972, 0.003271079156547785, 0.051376476883888245, 0.02759476937353611, 0.04599923640489578, -0.11535604298114777, -0.027089593932032585, -0.06410185247659683, 0.08575695753097534, 0.03554687276482582, -0....
4ujqjx
Why does Bayern Munchen/Munich have the 2 names, and which one is "correct"?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "d5qabv6", "d5qajs8", "d5q7tzy", "d5q8ui9" ], "text": [ "Its official German name is \"Fußball-Club Bayern, München e.V.\", normally abbreviated to \"FC Bayern München\" or just \"Bayern München\".\n\n\"München\" is the name of the city -- its German name. To English-speaking peopl...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "http://www.fcbayernmunich.com/", "http://www.fcbayernmunich.com/pics/logos/fcb.png" ] }
train_eli5
Why does Bayern Munchen/Munich have the 2 names, and which one is "correct"?
[ 0.004382094368338585, 0.025533899664878845, -0.00497025903314352, -0.010329256765544415, -0.033459462225437164, 0.076934814453125, 0.01322268508374691, 0.040075600147247314, 0.1197187677025795, -0.029434096068143845, -0.02477750927209854, -0.08271509408950806, 0.012908625416457653, -0.0011...
xrzv1
Where do TV ratings come from?
How is it possible to tell how many people are watching something on TV? Like every year the superbowl is watched by a few million people more than the year before, how do they know? Or how people are complaining about NBC's coverage of the olympics, but "ratings are all-time highs". How do they know that? Is my TV...
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "c5p34jr" ], "text": [ "The main ratings firm is the Nielsen Company. Hence the term Nielsen ratings.\n\nThis works basically the same way a political poll works. There are statistical methods for looking at the way a small number of people answer a question and figuring out how the population...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Where do TV ratings come from? How is it possible to tell how many people are watching something on TV? Like every year the superbowl is watched by a few million people more than the year before, how do they know? Or how people are complaining about NBC's coverage of the olympics, but "ratings are all-time highs". How ...
[ 0.04738814756274223, -0.08389218896627426, -0.036627549678087234, 0.02445184998214245, 0.041517652571201324, 0.06815710663795471, 0.026707177981734276, -0.013652767986059189, 0.08877924084663391, 0.046148259192705154, -0.06424304842948914, -0.0018325328128412366, 0.06286202371120453, -0.01...
1ijtzo
What are the main differences between Republicans and Democrats in USA?
Explain me like i'm five and politically illiterate.
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cb55p33", "cb5b7r5", "cb58tti", "cb54yol" ], "text": [ "full disclosure, I'm a registered democrat and this is a very loaded question, but VERY broadly:\n\nDemocrats tend to believe that the solution to problems lies in enabling (forcing) a community to come together to support th...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
What are the main differences between Republicans and Democrats in USA? Explain me like i'm five and politically illiterate.
[ 0.07224848866462708, -0.0890740379691124, -0.031178629025816917, 0.005471774842590094, 0.007362445816397667, 0.012422221712768078, 0.004844307899475098, -0.036049384623765945, -0.028545184060931206, 0.016134386882185936, 0.03840309754014015, 0.03868237882852554, 0.016466369852423668, -0.05...
2qev4w
The controversy surrounding the 2000 election (George W. Bush vs Al Gore)
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cn5goyd", "cn5gv5n", "cn5ldf9" ], "text": [ "It was an extremely close race, the deciding state being Florida. 537 more Floridians voted for Bush than for Gore, but across the board, in the entire country, Gore got more of the popular vote. \nSo the supreme court made the decision th...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
The controversy surrounding the 2000 election (George W. Bush vs Al Gore)
[ -0.03890666365623474, 0.03982943296432495, 0.006311088800430298, 0.07692823559045792, 0.06358147412538528, 0.05094561353325844, -0.04018322750926018, 0.03566122055053711, -0.010500018484890461, 0.001697268569841981, 0.01631217636168003, 0.08414815366268158, 0.04126589000225067, -0.02592453...
6e4rrh
What's the difference between a flash drive and external hard drive?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "di7ore1", "di8wjc0", "di7n0ue" ], "text": [ "An external hard disk is called as such because it utilizes a Hard Disk Drive (HDD). One of these drives has a metal platter with different magnetic sections, called sectors, that are read by a small magnetic sensor called a head on the end...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
What's the difference between a flash drive and external hard drive?
[ -0.04242490231990814, -0.05819426104426384, -0.0477164201438427, 0.06232910603284836, 0.03271084278821945, -0.06654239445924759, -0.062310364097356796, 0.0957426056265831, 0.1089308112859726, -0.062102947384119034, 0.03176679089665413, 0.07887642830610275, 0.0053846826776862144, -0.0258577...
2i7091
Why are colleges and universities so different from each other (Yale vs a local community college) but all of the information taught in school is the same for their respected fields ?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "ckzipqq", "ckzf96z", "ckzf17n", "ckzkqo5", "ckzis6q", "ckzg8t3", "ckzkmzx", "ckzjh2d" ], "text": [ "I studied physics at a reasonably high-ranked school, and I can tell you definitively that 90% of what I learned that actually stuck was from working with other stud...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Why are colleges and universities so different from each other (Yale vs a local community college) but all of the information taught in school is the same for their respected fields ?
[ 0.06683102995157242, -0.011277456767857075, 0.022480297833681107, -0.021618550643324852, 0.027958152815699577, -0.09208933264017105, -0.11623435467481613, -0.03434678539633751, 0.06976131349802017, 0.02308494970202446, 0.017840111628174782, 0.11463796347379684, -0.03422769159078598, 0.0044...
70627f
How do various worms dig into people, and how do we not feel it?
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "dn0oy0e" ], "text": [ "they normally enter through food when they are very very small. \n\nalternately there are some parasites who can enter through cuts that already exist in the skin." ], "score": [ 4 ] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
How do various worms dig into people, and how do we not feel it?
[ -0.020240116864442825, -0.03204362094402313, 0.05167593061923981, 0.03608441352844238, -0.031068477779626846, -0.09395825117826462, 0.08243260532617569, -0.02956288866698742, 0.02434895560145378, 0.007677323184907436, -0.021719137206673622, -0.08919411897659302, 0.00385017110966146, 0.0333...
4nl418
why are transgender issues suddenly all over the place?
[removed]
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "d44tzkb" ], "text": [ "Causes are fashion for many people. And transgender issues are currently the most fashionable. I say this as someone who fully believes that trans people deserve equality and freedom from persecution, but also as someone who recognises that people clearly bandwagon." ...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
why are transgender issues suddenly all over the place? [removed]
[ 0.019888564944267273, 0.03653812035918236, 0.03929618373513222, 0.07682562619447708, 0.03377573937177658, 0.017053892835974693, 0.05180247873067856, -0.03160005807876587, 0.02705964259803295, -0.011507492512464523, -0.015355706214904785, 0.10356073826551437, -0.06417246907949448, -0.004039...
1zvc6b
How can clams grow shells?
How do clams, mussels, etc. grow shells? It baffles me that they exist.
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cfxcc4r" ], "text": [ "In a very similar manner to how humans grow bones and teeth. They capture the elements they need to form them from their environment, and react them together in such a way as to deposit a solid mineral in the places they need it." ], "score": [ 4 ] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
How can clams grow shells? How do clams, mussels, etc. grow shells? It baffles me that they exist.
[ -0.006013594102114439, 0.07321291416883469, 0.05027400329709053, -0.025761011987924576, -0.02715812250971794, -0.06327144801616669, -0.03873588517308235, -0.031149014830589294, 0.0012896859552711248, 0.051253542304039, -0.02565382979810238, -0.12283717095851898, 0.036043744534254074, -0.01...
3ekcq7
Do News sites still see that I watched their video even if I said screw this when the Ad came up?
Also do YouTube videos still get my "view" if I do the same? I like to think they see that I left before the actual video but I know its not true.
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "ctfs0fh", "ctfw032" ], "text": [ "If the video loads even for an instant, yes - that counts as a view. It does not technically count as a complete view if you left before the video ends, however, a view in the internet world is counted as an impression.\n\nThey will also know if you left ...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Do News sites still see that I watched their video even if I said screw this when the Ad came up? Also do YouTube videos still get my "view" if I do the same? I like to think they see that I left before the actual video but I know its not true.
[ -0.005733561236411333, -0.117235466837883, -0.011999418959021568, 0.017996983602643013, 0.16478581726551056, 0.026503436267375946, 0.007860920391976833, -0.04832903668284416, 0.080313540995121, -0.034935615956783295, 0.0017704572528600693, 0.14211715757846832, -0.03786853700876236, 0.02721...
32v1lm
Black athletes with hyphenated names
Dont understand it. I thought hyphenated names was a woman thing.
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cqewxka", "cqevxcr", "cqevuvu" ], "text": [ "No I meant why is it so prevalent in black athletes. I know about hyphenated names with divorced parents. \n\nI want to know why it seems to only occur in black athletes and not in other races IN SPORTS.", "Hyphenated names=parents, for...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Black athletes with hyphenated names Dont understand it. I thought hyphenated names was a woman thing.
[ 0.012784590944647789, 0.07705529779195786, -0.050011277198791504, 0.03669703006744385, -0.09224455058574677, 0.02944669872522354, 0.06167304515838623, -0.06067610904574394, 0.012923212721943855, 0.00017739531176630408, -0.05037403851747513, -0.06096094474196434, -0.039385583251714706, -0.0...
7pd7t3
I had a fruit fly wander into my microwave and I decided to nuke him for 3 minutes, for science of course, and in the end the little bugger flew out. How is this possible?
[removed]
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "dsgdmwi", "dsgdcjq" ], "text": [ "1. The insect is too small to act as an efficient receiver of microwave energy.\n2. There area areas within the machine that get far less energy, and (by moving from hot to not-hot areas) the fly can seek them out.", "Microwaves send out micro waves o...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
I had a fruit fly wander into my microwave and I decided to nuke him for 3 minutes, for science of course, and in the end the little bugger flew out. How is this possible? [removed]
[ 0.06648331880569458, 0.07374842464923859, 0.004286275710910559, 0.05555339157581329, 0.09397125244140625, -0.029295528307557106, 0.06852896511554718, 0.014935268089175224, -0.0056510791182518005, 0.024544192478060722, 0.07254890352487564, -0.058642104268074036, 0.013474931009113789, 0.0146...
1wox4m
Why do I get a feeling someone's watching me even when I can't see them?
How am I able to feel when someone's watching me even though I can't see them myself? And not just when you're in the same room as someone which could be "hearing" them, but they can be outside, through a window, completely removed from the room and that same feeling is still there.
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cf49o43", "cf48hle" ], "text": [ "I've always heard that the brain records and processes every single thing your eyes see. EVERYTHING. Although it sees all, it has to choose what information it presents to your aware mind at the moment in time. Although your brain saw everything when you ...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Why do I get a feeling someone's watching me even when I can't see them? How am I able to feel when someone's watching me even though I can't see them myself? And not just when you're in the same room as someone which could be "hearing" them, but they can be outside, through a window, completely removed from the room a...
[ 0.03929499164223671, -0.12818853557109833, 0.028078364208340645, 0.00203869235701859, 0.08691411465406418, 0.011030985042452812, 0.0837753638625145, -0.043940361589193344, 0.09248395264148712, -0.05375050753355026, -0.010551677085459232, -0.06360165029764175, -0.03947615250945091, -0.05264...
7u2ipx
what is "old man" strength?
[removed]
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "dth4qst", "dth2ip4", "dthxlww", "dth1uag", "dthgpex", "dth31ze", "dti8bwe", "dthpu2y" ], "text": [ "Nobody's mentioned this, so I figured I'd give my $0.02. Old man strength is typically from those who have been performing some form of physical labor for a long tim...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2016/06/13/481590997/millennials-may-be-losing-their-grip" ] }
train_eli5
what is "old man" strength? [removed]
[ -0.04041190817952156, 0.1371741145849228, -0.08949898928403854, 0.05504036322236061, -0.08120308071374893, -0.020948847755789757, 0.09544675797224045, -0.059549640864133835, -0.09965985268354416, -0.04285402595996857, 0.04522034153342247, 0.08375759422779083, 0.007818695157766342, -0.00728...
65arm6
Why Do People Have Fetishes?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "dg8xtxl", "dg8yngs", "dg98v0o" ], "text": [ "I have a bag of frozen peas. I always buy Birdseye, I just prefer that brand, but some people like other brands and that's OK too. If you're having peas with dinner you'll cook them in a pot or in the microwave so you have warm peas in the ...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Why Do People Have Fetishes? [deleted]
[ -0.006452920846641064, -0.0348980650305748, 0.018922626972198486, 0.04013542830944061, 0.037102118134498596, -0.024184493348002434, 0.13176828622817993, 0.010291705839335918, 0.04428403079509735, -0.03022596798837185, 0.00882605742663145, 0.03209826722741127, -0.0480293370783329, 0.0264935...
2c07ic
I've been without an internet connection since June 12th. What's going on in the world?
I'm mainly looking for explanations for things such as -What's going on in the middle east? -MH17? -Any progress with MH370? -Did anything else important happen in the US? -Any other miscellaneous happenings around the world -Noteworthy Reddit happenings
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cjanxpc", "cjaohb6" ], "text": [ "Most major stuff has already been covered but:\n\n*The largest Ebola outbreak ever is going on right now", "For future reference, they still print newspapers and nothing on Reddit is actually noteworthy." ], "score": [ 3, 2 ] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
I've been without an internet connection since June 12th. What's going on in the world? I'm mainly looking for explanations for things such as -What's going on in the middle east? -MH17? -Any progress with MH370? -Did anything else important happen in the US? -Any other miscellaneous happenings around the world -Notewo...
[ 0.04365488514304161, -0.06238424405455589, 0.08756650239229202, 0.008404276333749294, 0.056723471730947495, 0.015046406537294388, -0.055668290704488754, -0.03564343601465225, -0.02293980121612549, -0.024033822119235992, 0.016325343400239944, 0.02390117570757866, -0.035624004900455475, -0.0...
6jh1hs
Why is a mouse more accurate than a joystick on a controller
Thanks for answers!
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "dje69wr", "dje6fk9", "dje6gic" ], "text": [ "Because with a computer mouse you move it exactly X distance on the table so the cursor moves Y distance. With a joystick, you essentially 'toggle' the cursors movement in any given direction, for a certain length of time, until the cursor ...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Why is a mouse more accurate than a joystick on a controller Thanks for answers!
[ 0.02523597702383995, -0.05778251588344574, -0.04007871448993683, -0.05306287482380867, 0.06729714572429657, -0.0421995110809803, 0.07001245766878128, 0.0624406635761261, 0.06224951520562172, 0.12337338179349899, 0.056336257606744766, 0.03602331504225731, 0.03320468217134476, -0.05819974467...
57ebex
When was the last time in human history it would be more common to see someone walking barefoot than with shoes or sandals?
[removed]
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "d8r9khd", "d8r9kgo", "d8r9yh0" ], "text": [ "It was common up until the 1950s in the south for children to go without shoes. It is still somewhat common in regions with lots of creeks.", "Right now, in a whole lot of poorer places.\n\nA good friend of mine didn't have shoes until ...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
When was the last time in human history it would be more common to see someone walking barefoot than with shoes or sandals? [removed]
[ -0.05117510259151459, 0.07396359741687775, 0.027944115921854973, 0.04928265139460564, 0.029908442869782448, -0.04384126514196396, -0.03510493412613869, 0.014059480279684067, -0.0610806904733181, 0.023278333246707916, 0.11368662863969803, 0.06305164098739624, -0.010029441677033901, 0.051438...
2otv6y
Why do some drinks seem to pass right through you whereas plain water is retained?
More specifically; drinks that seem to contain more materials that require processing, such as sugary sodas or Gatorade. You would think that these drinks would stay in your body longer while being processed by your liver and such, instead they seem to pass through you and require you to go to the bathroom very quickly...
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cmqgq10" ], "text": [ "The sugar and electrolytes in Gatorade and other sports drinks actually increase how much water you absorb into your blood stream. This can be perceived as too much fluid and your body will try to get rid of it if you aren't actually dehydrated. Normal water, on the oth...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
Why do some drinks seem to pass right through you whereas plain water is retained? More specifically; drinks that seem to contain more materials that require processing, such as sugary sodas or Gatorade. You would think that these drinks would stay in your body longer while being processed by your liver and such, inste...
[ 0.05130688473582268, -0.07235381007194519, 0.018428226932883263, 0.06157572939991951, 0.07142547518014908, -0.0024198286700993776, 0.09527494013309479, -0.05516388639807701, 0.04282573610544205, -0.08918501436710358, -0.061535947024822235, 0.0111913550645113, -0.00805696938186884, 0.041062...
2bhw0n
How does a disease make a comeback like Ebola or the Bubonic plague have recently?
I find it utterly terrifying to think Ebola or the Bubonic plague could make a serious. Beginning of the zombie apocalypse stuff.
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "cj5gp7a", "cj5gpmh" ], "text": [ "Ebola has no cure, or even a real treatment. It never really went away. It's just that humans aren't commonly exposed to it (it probably normally lives in bats), and when they are it tends to kill quickly enough that it burns itself out. So you see a ser...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
train_eli5
How does a disease make a comeback like Ebola or the Bubonic plague have recently? I find it utterly terrifying to think Ebola or the Bubonic plague could make a serious. Beginning of the zombie apocalypse stuff.
[ 0.04227125644683838, 0.027542171999812126, -0.023147324100136757, 0.02643723413348198, 0.007732323370873928, 0.03880280628800392, -0.04550842195749283, 0.06446494162082672, 0.02909228578209877, 0.037936367094516754, -0.018368715420365334, 0.05764373019337654, 0.0557887926697731, -0.0237179...
1u6c55
How do they clean up the lead at gun ranges?
How do they get rid of all the lead at outdoor (or indoor) gun ranges? Or do they at all? It must be an EPA nightmare.
explainlikeimfive
{ "a_id": [ "ceeyzgv", "ceez14c", "cef066e", "cef1oky", "ceez1y2", "cef001f", "ceezgpm", "ceez5fc", "cef6wef", "ceeze36", "ceex9mj", "cef1nsk", "cef0ymk", "cef763o", "cefe75f", "cefg0p9", "cefba7u" ], "text": [ "Nowadays that lead is worth go...
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [] }
{ "url": [ "http://www2.epa.gov/lead/best-management-practices-lead-outdoor-shooting-ranges" ] }
train_eli5
How do they clean up the lead at gun ranges? How do they get rid of all the lead at outdoor (or indoor) gun ranges? Or do they at all? It must be an EPA nightmare.
[ 0.007553459610790014, 0.07047437876462936, 0.06129911541938782, -0.0049157221801579, 0.043623801320791245, -0.023526528850197792, -0.05055549368262291, -0.02585632912814617, -0.07099873572587967, -0.0016235715011134744, -0.0028726612217724323, 0.07089915126562119, -0.023714561015367508, -0...