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decentralized heading control rate constraint using pulse coupled oscillator decentralized heading control crucial robotic network operation surveillance exploration cooperative construction however result consider decentralized heading control speed heading adjustment restricted paper propose simple hybrid dynamical model based pulse coupled oscillator decentralized heading control mobile robot accounting constraint rate heading change pulse coupled oscillator model effective coordinating phase oscillator network hence promising robotic heading coordination given phase heading evolve one dimensional torus however existing pulse coupled oscillator result require phase adjustment instantaneous cannot hold robot heading adjustment due physical limitation propose generalization standard pulse coupled oscillator model allow phase adjust finite rate yet still oscillator network converge desired state making approach applicable robotic heading coordination rate constraint provide rigorous mathematical proof achievement synchronized desynchronized heading relationship experimentally verify result using extensive test multi robot platform | 3 | 190,499 | [
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generating total sm analog collider future elongate collider aim highly gamy precision mensuration achieve excellent sensor well controlled machine condition needed also better possible estimate background avoid lacking channel scurvy statistic becomes major source taxonomic error data mc comparison sm canal potential yield least effect full lifetime project pauperism generated statistic largely exceeding real information also automobile condition postulate accurately taken account includes beam polarisation interaction due photon necessity present highly focused beam coherent interaction whole bunch endeavour already partly achieved preparing innovation document ilc clic comprehensive sample fully simulated reconstructed event available use contribution present generation physic event linear collider categorize unionised tool used besides covered different aspect machine condition different seed specious fundamental interaction beam induced backdrop treated tool involved aspect | 17 | 390,296 | [
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anisotropy radio link cell shape tissue flow convergent extension within developing embryo tissue flow reorganise dramatically timescales short minute let epithelial tissue often narrow elongated convergent extension motion due anisotropy external force internal cell generated force however mechanism allow prevent tissue reorganization specially presence strongly anisotropic military unit remain unclear study question converging extending drosophila germband epithelium display planar polarized myosin ii experience anisotropic force neighboring tissue show contrast isotropic tissue cell shape alone sufficient predict onset rapid cell rearrangement theoretical consideration vertex poser pretence predict anisotropic tissue paper two experimentally accessible metric cellular phone pattern prison cell conformation index cell alignment index required determine whether anisotropic tissue solidness like fluid like state show variety cell shape alignment time drosophila germband predict onset rapid cell rearrangement wild character escargot kink mutant embryo theoretical prediction improved also account cell packing disorder ascertain suggest convergent extension associated transition fluid comparable tissue behavior may aid accommodate tissue paper shape change speedy developmental event | 5 | 1,033,711 | [
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simple regularity dynamic online news impact online news quickly reach affect million people yet know yet whether exist potential dynamical regularity govern impact public use data two major news outlet bbc new york time number user comment used proxy news impact find impact dynamic online news article exhibit popularity pattern found many social information system particular find simple exponential distribution yield better fit empirical news impact distribution power law distribution observation explained lack limited influence otherwise omnipresent rich get richer mechanism analyzed data temporal dynamic news impact exhibit universal exponential decay allows u collapse individual news trajectory elementary single curve also show daily variation user activity directly influence dynamic article impact finding challenge universal applicability popularity dynamic pattern found social context | 0 | 49,905 | [
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edgeworth expansion slow fast system finite prison term scale separation derive edgeworth enlargement describe chastisement gaussian limiting behaviour slack fasting system edgeworth expanding upon achieved using articulated lorry group formalism transfer operator duhamel dyson serial publication utilise asymptotically determine chastening desired monastic order time scale parameter correction involve integral higher order auto coefficient correlation function develop diagrammatic representation series control combinatory wealth asymptotic expansion provide explicit expression first two purchase order formal storey reflexion derived valid case fast dynamic stochastic well fast active entirely deterministic corroborate analytical effect numerical pretense show method acting provides improvement definitive homogenization limit qualify limit infinite time scale separation | 12 | 718,754 | [
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new physic nustorm work investigate usefulness nustorm probe two modern physic scenario uninspired neutrino non unitarity neutrino blend matrix sterile neutrino show importance inert current event combined charged current result constrain effective mixing angle infertile mixing slant well study role nustorm maneuver study neutrino oscillation physic three generation neutrino mixing intercellular substance non one circumstance elucidate role nustorm debate charged current neutral current event encumber various non unitarity parameter | 17 | 354,196 | [
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dynamic rendering super retort theorem proportional transaction price extend super sound reflection theorem dynamic setting numeraire based well numeraire free setting purpose generalize whimsey admissible scheme particular obtain substantially defined super replication leontyne price summons right continuous regularity laying claim | 15 | 1,101,923 | [
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light meson leptonic decay rate lattice qcdqed leading electromagnetic em strong isospin breaking correction leptonic decay rate evaluated first time lattice result obtained using gauge ensemble produced european twisted mass collaboration dynamical quark relative leading order emand strong isospin breaking correction decay rate decay decay using experimental value decay rate updated lattice qcd result pion kaon decay constant isosymmetric qcd find cabibbo kobayashi maskawa matrix element reducing factor corresponding uncertainty particle data group review calculation allows also accurate determination first row ckm unitarity relation theoretical development paper include detailed discussion qcd defined full qcdqed theory improved renormalisation procedure bare lattice operator renormalised non perturbatively modified regularization independent momentum subtraction scheme subsequently matched perturbatively regularisation scheme appropriate calculation | 7 | 1,576,998 | [
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compatibility condition continuum using riemann cartan geometry compatibility condition generalised continuum learn framework differential geometry particular riemann cartan geometry show vallees compatibility condition linear elasticity theory equivalent vanishing iii dimensional brainiac tensor moreover show compatibility consideration satisfied nyes tensor also arises three dimensional einstein tensor appears trifle polar role continuum mechanic mentioned discus compatibility shape obtained habituate geometric glide path utilize micro continuum theory | 8 | 650,047 | [
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judge effective reproduction number heterogeneous model apply relative incidence datum efficacious procreation telephone number rt central point study infectious disease establishes explicit way extent epidemic spread process population current estimation method metre evolution rt use incidence data rely generation interval distribution gtau usually obtained empiric data already known dispersion literature however system peculiarly highly heterogeneous one want data adequate methodology obtain gtau work use mathematical role model bridge gap present general methodology obtaining explicit expression reproduction number generation interval statistical distribution supply arbitrary compartmentalized model additionally present appropriate expression evaluate reproduction bit use relative incidence data highlight relevance methodological analysis apply spread covid municipality state rio de janeiro federative republic brazil using two meta population model estimate replica number contribution municipality generation case others result percentage point importance mathematical modelling provide epidemiological meaning useable data | 5 | 1,047,202 | [
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extraction isotropic electron nuclear hyperfine coupling constant paramagnetic point defect near zero field magnetoresistance spectrum via least square fitting model developed stochastic quantum liouville equation report method systematically extract spectroscopic information isotropic electron nuclear hyperfine coupling constant near zero field magnetoresistance spectrum method utilizes least square fitting model developed stochastic quantum liouville equation applied fitting algorithm two distinct material system sisio mosfets sih mi capacitor fitted result hyperfine parameter reasonable agreement existing knowledge defect present system work indicates nzfmr response fitting nzfmr spectrum via model developed stochastic quantum liouville equation could relatively simple yet powerful addition family spin based technique used explore chemical structural nature point defect semiconductor device insulator | 4 | 1,497,853 | [
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robust speaker recognition using speech enhancement attention model paper novel architecture speaker recognition proposed cascading speech enhancement speaker processing aim improve speaker recognition performance speech signal corrupted noise instead individually processing speech enhancement speaker recognition two module integrated one framework joint optimisation using deep neural network furthermore increase robustness noise multi stage attention mechanism employed highlight speaker related feature learned context information time frequency domain evaluate speaker identification verification performance proposed approach test dataset voxceleb one mostly used benchmark datasets moreover robustness proposed approach also tested voxceleb data corrupted three type interference general noise music babble different signal noise ratio snr level obtained result show proposed approach using speech enhancement multi stage attention model outperforms two strong baseline using acoustic condition experiment | 3 | 139,532 | [
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abelianization matrix rectangular multinomial main destination paper connect matrix multinomial biorthogonality contour plane suitable notion scalar multi distributor point pade approximation arbitrary riemann surface endowed intellectual map riemann sphere end introduce appropriate notion scalar multi point pade approximation bernhard riemann control surface corresponding whimsey biorthogonality department semi canonical bundle half differential several example offered exemplification new whimsy | 12 | 792,187 | [
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nature human body frilly pliant functional ubiquitous motive nature self similar hierarchical buckling thin lamina cheeseparing margin seen leaf flower fungi coral marine invertebrate investigate sound structure position non euclidean plate theory identify novel case defect limb point normal single valued function allows generation complex wrinkling pattern tenuous elastic hyperbolic surface even absence dilute argue branch point rude defect inflated sheet carry topologic bearing give degree robustness influence overall morphology inflated earth surface without concentrating elastic energy develop theory branch point investigate role determine mechanical response hyperbolic sheet debile external force | 12 | 763,813 | [
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crowd counting decomposed uncertainty research neural network field computer vision achieved remarkable accuracy point estimation however uncertainty estimation rarely addressed uncertainty quantification accompanied point estimation lead informed decision even improve prediction quality work focus uncertainty estimation domain crowd counting increasing occurrence heavily crowded event political rally protest concert etc automated crowd analysis becoming increasingly crucial task stake high many real world application propose scalable neural network framework quantification decomposed uncertainty using bootstrap ensemble demonstrate proposed uncertainty quantification method provides additional insight crowd counting problem simple implement also show proposed method exhibit state art performance many benchmark crowd counting datasets | 0 | 55,421 | [
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hadron quark cheese hybrid model reliable eos mev present simple version hadron quark intercrossed hqh model field temperature baryon phone numeral chemic potential model compose independent quark cheese cheese exemplar quark gluon land meliorate rendering excluded volume hadron reverberance gaseous state ev hrg model hadronic state ameliorate version electron volt hrg pressure charge conjugation incur simple analytic form switch function hadron state quark cheese gluon state present example chemical potential dependency round eyed hqh model successful reproducing lqcd resultant role transition part chiral crossover eos mev predict chiral crossover region mev also predict changeover line gain isentropic flight mev find issue unfamiliarity neutrality diminished | 19 | 465,494 | [
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bm radical new boundary condition advertising using dictionary bondi fefferman graham gauge identify parallel bondi news bondi mass bondi angulate momentum aspect boundary generic wine asymptotically locally ad spacetimes acquaint bm group residual symmetry mathematical group metric bondi bore boundary gauge fixing grouping consists infinite dimensional non abelian supertranslations superrotations reduces asymptotically flat bound extended bm group furthermore present new boundary experimental condition asymptotically locally ad spacetimes intromit time group area preserving diffeomorphisms asymptotic symmetry group boundary circumstance amount fix component holographic emphasis tensor allowing component boundary metric fluctuate correspond deformation holographic cft coupled fluctuating spatial metric fixed area | 9 | 1,678,591 | [
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random matrix poser qcd kondo upshot propose novel random intercellular substance modelling describes qcd kondo effect model correctly implement chiral symmetry illuminate quark twisting symmetry dense quark take keen limit ground substance size show simulation trey stage pure kondo form chiral condensate pure chirally broken phase angle kondo condensation coexistence form good example predicts copulate form kondo abridgment coexistence phase importantly change compared pure kondo form phase rigorously derive humbled energy efficient hypothesis nambu goldstone modality obtain compact closed face partition function external source good include chiral chemical potential model examine vacuum bodily structure | 19 | 496,426 | [
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compton spread pion electromagnetic polarizabilities electric magnetic compton polarizabilities charged inert pi meson fundamental interest downhearted energy sector quantum chromodynamics qcd pion polarizabilities affect embodiment arthur holly compton scattering angular statistical distribution back scattering angle absolute cross segment theory derivation given arthur compton scattering differential hybridisation section dispersion relation sum dominion term polarizabilities review experimental charged achromatic polarizability study theoretical prediction polarizabilities deduced desy crystal ball data large uncertainty rouse pi meson polarizabilities deduced recently radiative pi meson primakoff scattering cern compass two photon pion pair production slac mark ii radiative pi meson photoproduction proton mami mainz tight test chiral perturbation theory chpt potential based comparison preciseness experimental charged pion polarizabilities chpt prediction cern compass charged pion polarizability measurement acceptably small uncertainty value agrees well two loop chpt prediction strengthening identification pi meson goldstone boson chiral symmetry breaking qcd | 14 | 970,530 | [
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lattice renormalization quantum simulation advance quantum compute new opportunity arise tackle challenging calculation quantum field hypothesis show trotterized sentence phylogeny wheeler dealer relate analytical continuation euclidean transfer training matrix anisotropic lattice turn trotterization entail renormalization secular spatial lattice space free base tool euclidean lattice field theory propose ii scheme determine minkowski latticework space expend euclidian information thereby overcoming demand quantum resource scale setting addition pleader using fix anisotropy approach continuum reduce circuit profoundness number independent model demonstrate method qiskit noiseless simulator discrete non abelian gauge theory two spatial plaquettes | 9 | 1,741,370 | [
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triplet leptogenesis type ii seesaw dominance intrinsic dismal matter vacuum stability proton decay minimal breaking implement type ii seesaw dominance neutrino mass baryogenesis heavy scalar triplet leptogenesis class minimal non supersymmetric model matter parity stabilising discrete symmetry well wimp dark matter dm candidate intrinsic prediction gut symmetry also find modification relevant cp asymmetry rule minimal fashion model baryon asymmetry universe result boltzmann equation shown realized normal upside mass ordering concordance cosmogenic bound best set time value neutrino oscillation data including second octant large note value leptonic dirac cp phase type ii teeter totter authorization first successfully implemented two case unwritten bring su route presence unrivalled non standard higgs scalar intermediate peck gev achieves unification lower value su unification scale gev predicted bring proton lifetime accessible range super kamiokande hyper kamiokande experiment prediction wimp dm relic density model due tev mass matter parity odd real scalar singlet verifiable lux xenont experiment dm well noted resolve vacuity stability issue standard scalar potential applied unification framework frigerio hambye addition minimal fermionic triplet dm solution tev mass routine case ii seesaw dominance triplet leptogenesis also found bring alternative prediction triplet fermion plus real scalar singlet decimeter tev scale | 7 | 1,798,517 | [
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nukebert pre trained language model low resource nuclear domain significant advance made recent year natural language processing machine surpassing human performance many task including limited question answering majority deep learning method question answering target domain large datasets highly matured literature area nuclear atomic energy largely remained unexplored exploiting non annotated data driving industry viable application due lack dataset new dataset created research paper nuclear domain paper contributes research understanding nuclear domain knowledge evaluated nuclear question answering dataset nquad created nuclear domain expert part research nquad contains question developed paragraph randomly selected igcar research paper corpus paper nuclear bidirectional encoder representational transformer nukebert proposed incorporates novel technique building bert vocabulary make suitable task le training data experiment evaluated nquad revealed nukebert able outperform bert significantly thus validating adopted methodology training nukebert computationally expensive hence open sourcing nukebert pretrained weight nquad fostering research work nuclear domain | 0 | 10,281 | [
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morose energy clip dependance central mote constant cosmic meter dependency received model parameter similar higgs vev elementary particle mass studied framework new dark energy interpretation due associated time variation ruler many effect turn unseeable however rather orotund time dependence claimed arise association nighttime energy measurement humble one connecter standard example | 11 | 249,576 | [
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inclusive scattering intercellular substance scattering quasiparticle quantum theory formulated language positive functionals weyl clifford algebra functionals shown speech give simple understanding diagram keldysh formalism coincide display case diagram thermo field active matrix element scatter matrix formalism functionals related inclusive cross section suggest name inclusive scatter matrix notion inclusive scatter ground substance show term shell value generalized green function notion necessary want analyze hit quasiparticle | 8 | 677,797 | [
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lower edge proton charge radius electron scattering data proton charge radius determination electromagnetic form broker mensuration electron proton scatter require extrapolation null momentum transfer prone exemplar qualified assumption show information finite momentum transferral used establish rigorous low bound proton armorial bearing radius use available data humble hold fm low bound proton radius reaffirms discrepancy muonic hydrogen note value short circuit model dependent assumption go fitting extrapolation data | 16 | 822,194 | [
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repulsive casimir force stationary axisymmetric spacetimes study influence stationary axisymmetric spacetimes casimir energy moot monumental scalar landing field analyze habituation apparatus preference respect dragging direction associated space show apparatus orientation course considered literature casimir vigor alteration mark producing repulsive effect application analyze two specific metric one associated linear move cylinder round equatorial motion around gravitational source described kerr geometry | 9 | 1,638,042 | [
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deduction constraint investigate consequence deviation standard fashion model observed transition flavour changing neutral current summons involve type quark neutrino generic assumption come structure new physic derive relevant wilson coefficient within effective field theory approach respecting sm gauge symmetry include right reach current take flavour structure free base approximative symmetry master science like abstemious neutrino discus correlation among branching proportion case analogue minimal flavor violation ecumenical framework highlighting case role played various modern physic scenario proposed explain deviation talk establish arxiv | 17 | 325,076 | [
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accessing kardar parisi zhang universality sub class exciton polaritons exciton polariton condensate driven dissipative condition predicted belong kardar parisi zhang kpz universality class dynamic condensate phase satisfying equation classical stochastic interface growth long distance show engineering external confinement one dimensional polaritons access two different universality sub class associated flat curved geometry interface result condensate phase distribution correlation match great accuracy exact theoretical result kpz tracy widom distribution goe gue one point statistic covariance airy process airy airy two point statistic study promotes exciton polariton system compelling platform investigate kpz universal property | 4 | 1,545,793 | [
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irreducibility set cubic polynomial one periodic critical point space monic centered cubic polynomial marked critical point isomorphic locus sn formed polynomial specified critical point periodic exact period form affine algebraic set prove sn irreducible thus giving affirmative answer question posed milnor manuscript withdrawn | 1 | 564,922 | [
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eigenvalue method nei unit flash code describe improved nonequilibrium ionization nei method developed optional module flash magnetohydrodynamic simulation code method employ eigenvalue approach rather earlier iterative ordinary differential equation approach solve stiff differential equation involved nei calculation new code also allows atomic data easily updated atomdb database compare updated atomic data method separately new atomic data shown make significant difference circumstance although general trend remain additionally new method also allows simultaneous calculation nonequilibrium radiative cooling included original method eigenvalue method improves calculation efficiency overall loss accuracy explore common way present nei state sample simulation find using average ionic charge difference equilibrium tends clearest method | 10 | 1,302,791 | [
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low luminosity type ii snaqf well monitored spectral evolution nife abundance ratio low luminosity type ii supernova sneii make low explosion energy end core collapse sne study physical understanding remain limited present snaqf snii extensive spectral photometric coverage measure band peak magnitude mag plateau duration day inferred ni mass msun peak bolometric luminosity lergs spectral evolution typical sne class using late time spectrum measure ionoi line compare sn ii spectral synthesis model constrain progenitor zero age main sequence mass find msun extensive late time spectral coverage ionfeii ionniii line permit measurement nife abundance ratio parameter sensitive inner progenitor structure explosion mechanism dynamic measure constant abundance ratio evolution argue best epoch measure ratio day explosion place measurement context large sample sne ii compare various physical light curve spectral parameter search trend might allow indirect way constraining ratio find correlation predicted theoretical model however may result exact choice parameter explosion mechanism model simplicity andor primordial contamination measured abundance ratio | 10 | 1,488,711 | [
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lack debye meissner screening powerfully magnetized quark matter average tightness study static response cold quark matter intermediate baryonic density region characterized chemical potential presence strong magnetised field consider particular called charismatic dual chiral density flourish mdcdw form materialized inhomogeneous condensate form particle kettle fish duet register mdcdw phase stable weak coupling regime unmatched considered magnetic catalysis chiral symmetry braking phenomenon mcsb even chiral symmetric phase expected realized sufficiently high baryonic chemical possible different constituent photon polarization operator mdcdw phase one grummet approximation calculated found mdcdw phase debye sort neither meissner effect blue landau level estimate obtained debye length calculate amplitude modulation inhomogeneous condensate different zero relation hold found realm interest inequality satisfied thus debye screening take place condition hand since particle hole condensate electrically inert electromagnetic grouping broken ground state consequently meissner effect result interest astrophysics neutron star | 14 | 934,882 | [
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network jet driver counter streaming flow solar filamentfilament channel counter streaming flow small long solar filamentfilament channel directly observed high resolution sdoaia euv image region enhanced magnetic network combine image sdoaia sdohmi iris investigate driving mechanism flow find counter streaming flow present along adjacent filamentfilament channel thread hour ii end filamentfilament channel rooted edge magnetic network flux lane along impinging fine scale opposite polarity flux patch iii recurrent small scale jet known network jet occur edge magnetic network flux lane end filamentfilament channel iv recurrent network jet eruption clearly drive counter streaming flow along thread filamentfilament channel network jet appear stem site flux cancelation network flux merging opposite polarity flux vi show brightening base analogous base brightening coronal jet average speed counter streaming flow along filamentfilament channel thread km average width aia filamentfilament channel halpha filament respectively consistent earlier finding filament euv image wider halpha image thus observation show continually repeated counter streaming flow come network jet driving network jet eruption possibly prepared triggered magnetic flux cancelation | 10 | 1,322,026 | [
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covid clank stock market employed log periodic power law singularity lppls methodology systematically investigate stock market crash equity sector different level total market capitalisation tetrad major stock market index include wilshire total market index sp index sp midcap index russell index representing stock overall declamatory capitalisation stock middle capitalization stock small capitalisation malcolm stock respectively stock market crash four index lost third value within five week middle capitalization caudex pocket size capitalization stock stomach much greater loss large capitalization stock stock overall result indicate price trajectory four stock market forefinger prior stock market crash clearly featured obvious lppls bubble pattern indeed overconfident bubble regime contrary popular belief covid led gillyflower market crash stock food market crash endogenic stemming increasingly systemic instability stock market also performed complementary post mortem analysis stock market crash analysis indicate stock market clangoring initiate bubble began form early september bubble stock different level total market capitalization significantly different start prison term profile study slough new light making stock grocery crash also create novel pipeline future literal time crash detection mechanism dissection financial market andor economic index | 15 | 1,186,196 | [
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thermodynamic evolution secluded vector dark matter conventional wimp nonconventional wimp secluded dark matter resides within hidden sector self annihilates lighter mediator subsequently decay standard model sm particle depending coupling strength mediator sm hidden sector kinetically decoupled sm bath temperature drop mediator mass dark matter annihilation cross section freeze thus possible boosted conventional value weak interacting massive particle present comprehensive study thermodynamic evolution hidden sector first principle using simplest secluded vector dark matter model motivated observation galactic center gamma ray excess take two mass set dark matter mediator example illustrate thermodynamics coupled boltzmann moment equation number density temperature evolution hidden sector numerically solved formalism easily extended general secluded dark matter model show long lived mediator result boosted dark matter annihilation cross section account relic abundance show parameter space provides good fit galactic center excess data compatible current bound lux zeplin projected sensitivity find future observation dwarf spheroidal galaxy offer promising reach probe relic allowed parameter space relevant boosted dark matter annihilation cross section | 7 | 1,582,174 | [
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resummation boson jet propelled plane correlativity coefficient hadron collider perform precise computing transverse impulse distribution bosonjet system boson yield result boson either photon higgs boson mass sum transverse impulse boson leading spirt order magnitude using renormalization group proficiency soft collinear effective theory resum log side side leading logarithmic truth let non planetary logarithm respectively unsaid scattering doe radius squirt specifically investigate scenario cat valium outcome examine dispersion dissimilar jet radius written report burden non global logarithm end comparison theoretical calculation four card monte carlo simulation information lhc | 16 | 822,866 | [
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theoretical cogitation isotope production muon gaining control reaction isotope generator practice diagnostic imaging supplied extracting fission fragment extremely enrich uranium nuclear reactor reactor free production method acting searched worldly concern distributor point scene nuclear proliferation late output muon capture response proposed found reaction arxiv however elaborate strong arm physical process muon seizure chemical reaction completely understood consequently study muon gaining control reaction theoretic approach use proton neutron qrpa calculate muon capture charge per unit muon wave function calculated think electronic distribution speck nuclear charge dispersion particle vaporization operation girlfriend nucleus compute statistical example mannequin calculation converted muon gaining control reaction reasonable understanding experimental datum revealed negatively charged stop bit land especially state play important character feasibility output muon capture reaction also discussed isotope production mu mesotron capture chemical reaction powerfully depends nuclear structure | 16 | 823,229 | [
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variety ingredient wicket qcd present resultant st wicket quantum chromodynamics calculation feeble ground substance constituent form factor across integral physical stove take extrapolated physical continuum limit combining ckm matrix element predict semileptonic decay pace lattice qcd uncertainty comparable ckm uncertainty final result derived correlativity social occasion computed milc coaction calibre configuration grasp wicket spacing admit flavour dynamical sea quark extremely improved stagger quark hisq formalism hisq well used disseminator valency light strange charm quark cheese deuce different formalism engage bottom quark non relativistic qcd nrqcd heavy hisq checking correspondence two approach important test strategy heavy quark grille chained primed nrqcd operose hisq data prevail differential disintegration tempo well unified note note value comparison next experimental result | 19 | 481,624 | [
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pro algebraic fundamental group topological space consider connected topological space point let field discrete topology study tannakian category finite dimensional flat vector bundle tannakian dual respect fibre functor maximal pro etale quotient etale fundamental group studied kucharczyk scholze well behaved topological space pro algebraic completion ordinary fundamental group obtain structural result studying pseudo torsors attached quotient approach us idea nori algebraic geometry result deligne tannakian category also calculate generalized solenoid | 1 | 543,018 | [
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non hermitian generalisation marchenko pastur distribution round police multi criticalness consider complex eigenvalue matrix wishart type random ground substance model rectangular complex ginibre matrix sizing correlated non hermiticity parameter general obtain globular limiting density sustenance given shifted ellipse provide non hermitian generalization marchenko pastur distribution recovered maximal correlation square root complex wishart eigenvalue corresponding non zero complex eigenvalue paul adrien maurice dirac intercellular substance fend knowledge domain parametrised quartic par display lemniscate type passage critical value interior spectrum split two connected component multi criticalness obtain limiting local gist give edge kernel ginibre ensemble squared variable global statistic apply frostmans vestibular sense problem coulomb gas whereas local statistic follows saddle point analysis kernel immaterial laguerre multinomial building complex plane | 8 | 602,722 | [
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separation market price free competition touch solution application programme problem job mart according common understanding free windup private product market price two main factor competition lead economic efficiency always live together paper however point phenomenon detached competition two factor separated hence causing inefficiency single type market exists whereas monetary value absent ie free merchandise example type line application market problem application commonly exists costing recruiter much time ascertain desired candidate monolithic applicant resulting inefficiency solve problem paper proposes answer recruiter charge submission fee application make competition complete factor hence enhancing efficiency type price exists whereas market absent product example type real estate agent market price agent exist market place ie facility allowing seller information efficiently discovered largely absent also causing inefficiency compact contribution paper dwell two aspect unrivalled discovery potential separation two divisor free competition thanks discovery solution application problem job grocery | 15 | 1,155,308 | [
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exact solution method tally connected feynman diagram completely generalize previous result related numeration link feynman diagram use generating function coming encodes wick contraction combinatorics respective link diagram exact solution found arbitrary number outside leg general algorithm implemented calculus result calculate many asymptotics expansion term unproblematic analytical tool taylor expansion theorem approaching offer fresh perspective realm feynman diagram enumeration dimensional quantum field study theory | 8 | 633,071 | [
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primary control effort fluctuating power generation realistic high voltage power network many recent work dominance electrical power system investigated synchronizing worldwide performance metric outside disturbance approach motivated fundamental variety operation power grid particular substitution conventional ability work newfangled renewable source electrical energy substitution simultaneously increase variation power generation reduce useable mechanical inertia crucial understand strongly evolution impact grid stability mostly numeric exception earlier study carrying metric rely unrealistic assumption grid homogeneity show modified spectral decomposition rigging issue inhomogeneous king grid case disturbance occur clock time scale long compared intrinsic time scale grid find particular magnitude transient excursion generated flutter long characteristic time depend inertia continental size gamey voltage index grid corresponds power fluctuation correlated time scale second conclude power fluctuation arising unexampled renewables ask per se deployment additional rotational inertia numerically illustrate termination ieee bus test case model synchronic grid continental europe | 12 | 703,653 | [
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diagnosis prevalence v efficacy machine learning based diagnostic decision support many recent study use machine learning predict small number icd cm code practice hand physician consider broader range diagnosis study aim put previously incongruent evaluation setting equal footing predicting icd cm code based electronic health record property demonstrating relationship diagnosis prevalence system performance extracted patient feature mimic iii dataset admission trained evaluated different machine learning classifier among pool successful classifier multi layer perceptron accordance general machine learning expectation observed classifier score drop disease prevalence decreased score fell prevalent icd cm code prevalent icd cm code statistical analysis showed moderate positive correlation disease prevalence efficacy | 6 | 1,338,567 | [
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nested sampling frequentist computation fast estimation small value propose novel method computing note value based nested sampling apply sampling space rather parameter space job contrast usage bayesian reckoning computational cost scale compare favorably scale monte carlo mc simulation significance greater miniature problem simplify resonance hunt show requires ordering magnitude fewer pretending average mc estimate particularly relevant high energy physic adopts aureate standard find conclude remark new connective bayesian frequentist computation possibility tune execution still well performance setting | 17 | 378,329 | [
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signature chaos non integrable example quantum field hypothesis study signature quantum chaos quantum discipline theory qft model depth psychology based method hamiltonian truncation numeric approach construction low energy spectrum eigenstates qfts considered disruption exactly solvable model focus double sine gordon also studying massive sin gordon model non integrable studied method acting sufficiently high precision belittled intermediate disruption strength analyze statistic level space eigenvector element expected follow random matrix theory prediction level spacing statistic near gaussian rectangular ensemble expected contrary eigenvector component follow statistical distribution markedly different expected gaussian unlike distinctive quantum chaos scenario transition level space statistic chaotic behavior take place already perturbative regime hand distribution eigenvector component appear change approach gaussian behaviour even relatively bombastic perturbation furthermore result suggest feature independent choice manikin groundwork | 12 | 787,773 | [
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northern southern mid latitude ionospheric trough using global ig vtec map aim work analysis mid latitude ionospheric trough mit using global ionospheric map ig gims solar minimum year study performed different local time lt northern southern hemisphere simultaneously two hemisphere mit show asymmetric pattern high latitude trough clearly distinguished autumn winter another feature longitudinal development towards west geomagnetic pole covering wider area northern hemisphere five empirical reference model tested compared mit minimum position obtained gims different local time hemisphere result show better agreement observation northern hemisphere specially koehnlein raitt model fluctuation day day mit minimum position found could related solar wind oscillation especially lt hemisphere suggesting link | 2 | 1,457,834 | [
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gravid equalizer medicare geography consumer financial strain use five percent sample american citation bureau data compound regression discontinuity approach estimation effect universal wellness insurance age american become eligible medicare internal state local stratum find percent reducing debt collection two rd reduction geographic variation compendium limited effect fiscal outcome region experienced larger reduction collection debt year concentrated southern joined state mellow share black house physician great unwashed disability profit hospital | 15 | 1,103,541 | [
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constraining planetary gas accretion rate halpha linewidth intensity case pd recent observation protoplanets embedded circumstellar disk shed light planet formation process particular detection hydrogen balmer line halpha emission give direct constraint late stage accretion onto gas giant recently haffert et al measured spectral line width addition intensity halpha emission two protoplanets orbiting pd study protoplanets applying radiation hydrodynamic model shock heated accretion flow onto protoplanets aoyama et al recently developed result demonstrate halpha line width combined intensity lead narrowing possible range protoplanetary accretion rate andor mass significantly current spectral resolution high enough derive definite conclusion regarding accretion process high resolution spectral imaging growing protoplanets highly promising | 10 | 1,445,174 | [
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characterization photomultiplier subway system scintillation detector grandproto experiment grandproto first stage grand project pen array wireless feeler scintillation detector radio scintillating subarrays trigger severally scintillation detector array allow cross checkthrough offline treatment selected receiving set candidate indeed air shower event therefore quantitatively determine detection efficiency radio raiment hamamatsu prospect sparkle sensor photomultiplier characteristic pmt affect time doe resolving dynamic detection scope scintillation detectorin order cover big dynamic compass voltage divider circuit feature dual readoutwas plan pmt paperdetails system setup measurement method result described characteristic pmt calibrated researched absolution gain single photoelectron spe energy resolution transit metre spreadhead tt additive dynamical range temperature dependence pmt gain | 17 | 393,593 | [
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su axion cosmology common descent inflation cold sterile neutrino baryogenesis introduce axion inflation model embedded left right symmetrical prolongation sm coupled axion model merges three milestone modern cosmogony ie inflation cold dark subject baryon asymmetry therefore naturally excuse observed happenstance among cosmological parameter internet explorer informant asymmetry spontaneous cp misdemeanour physic inflation lightest right field give neutrino cold dark matter candidate mass introduced chemical mechanism rely largeness unconstrained cp violating phase neutrino sphere mulct tuned mass heaviest properly give neutrino two unknown fundamental plate ie plate puffiness left right symmetry breaking sufficient matter asymmetry demand baryon asymmetry saturnine matter today remnant pure quantum effect chiral unusual person inflation thanks flavor burden memorized cosmic evolution | 9 | 1,780,374 | [
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contour model cellular adherence evolution traction force microscopy past two created unprecedented chance performing direct mechanical measurement life cellphone adhere crawl uniform micro patterned substrate time created demand theoretical framework able decipher experimental observance cast light complex biomechanical mental process govern interaction cell extracellular ground substance offer testable prediction contour model cellular attachment represent one simplest nevertheless insightful approach problem root paradigm active matter model allow explicitly determine shape cell bound calculate traction force substrate starting internal peripheral contractile emphasis well passive restoring power bending moment arising within actin pallium plasma membrane chapter provide ecumenical overview contour model cellular adhesion review article specific case cell equip isotropic anisotropic actin cytoskeleton comfortably role bending snap | 5 | 1,021,654 | [
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analysis global banking electronic network random matrix theory since network analytic thinking financial scheme matchless important open economic science newspaper used complexity approaching random matrix theory rmt analyzing spherical banking network applying method acting cross perimeter lending electronic network prove mesh denser connectivity peripheral node primal section risen also considering collective behavior system comparing shuffled one see network obtains specific structure using inverse participation proportion concept realise involution different modal value network increase tends marketplace mode system although important change total market share trading occurs passage time share country network structure increase technique proposed newspaper publisher useful analyze different type interaction network country | 15 | 1,175,440 | [
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deep learning extrapolation tool ab initio nuclear theory ab initio approach nuclear theory core shell model ncsm developed approximately solving finite nucleus realistic strong interaction ncsm approach require extrapolation result obtained finite basis space infinite basis space limit assessment uncertainty extrapolation observable requires separate extrapolation observables proven extrapolation method propose feed forward artificial neural network ann method extrapolation tool obtain ground state energy ground state point proton root mean square rms radius along extrapolation uncertainty designed anns sufficient produce result two different observables li ab initio ncsm result small basis space satisfy following theoretical physic condition independence basis space parameter limit extremely large matrix comparison ann result extrapolation method also provided | 0 | 97,105 | [
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pattern selection reaction diffusion system turing theory pattern formation use describe formation self organised periodic pattern many biological chemical substance physical scheme however use model hindered unfitness predict world wide pattern obtained given set model parameter much know close onset spatial unstableness mechanism underlying pattern selection dynamic onset much le realize provide new physical insight dynamic system find peak turing practice behave point slide dynamic set diffusive flux result peak move towards periodic unshakable state constellation minimizes mass diffusive specie also show preferred number peak final regular state matter mass minimised oeuvre present passel minimization simpleton generalisable physical principle understanding pattern shaping reaction dissemination system far onset | 12 | 756,854 | [
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super renormalizablity quantum gravity linear approximation compute one loop contribution chronological product massless gravity second order perturbation theory prove loop contribution coboundaries ie expression give zero averaged physical state conjecture result true higher order perturbation theory also result make easier problem constructive quantum field theory | 9 | 1,577,631 | [
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1984,
1688,
9556,
318,
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1273,
2165,
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1362,
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314,
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249,
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1723,... | [
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neutral current background induce atmospherical neutrino large liquid scintillator detector ii methodology situ measurement future heavy liquid scintillator detector competitive complementary water cherenkov detector hunt diffuse supernova neutrino background nucleon decay companion paper systematic calculation neutral current nc background induced atmospheric neutrino interaction nucleus detector expected crucially important experimental search diffuse supernova neutrino background nucleon decay paper perform systematic study measuring old north state background evaluate associated uncertainty first exploit characteristic nc background particular numerosity neutron pion possible association unsound residuary nucleus turn neutron multiplicity distribution powerful discriminate among different model develop maximum likelihood method allow situ measurement nc interaction triple coincidence signature last data driven approach project evaluate doubt nc background search diffuse supernova neutrino background conclude future large experimentation similar juno jiangmen underground neutrino observatory able bodied make unique donation global data set improve prevision atmospheric neutrino nc interaction | 16 | 870,730 | [
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construction holographic superconductors bearing non linear electrodynamics framework gaugegravity duality particular correspondence study one dimensional superconductors analyzing dual dimensional gravity presence brain top executive james clerk maxwell non linear electrodynamics probe boundary compute critical temperature transition function sight scalar field calculation perform analytically employing rayleigh ritz variational principle comparison force c maxwell playing area higher proportion well dimensional einstein james clerk maxwell theory two dimensional superconductors made well | 9 | 1,739,584 | [
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distributed frequency regulation heterogeneous microgrids via unfluctuating state optimal ascendence paper present model based frequency controller microgrids nonzero line resistance based port hamiltonian expression microgrid mannikin real time dynamical pricing controller applicable conventional coeval synchronal machine well power electronics interfaced rootage robust ability fluctuation uncontrollable load fickle regenerative source price based conceptualization allows additional requirement active major power sharing met potentiality effectivity subroutine present mean node exemplary grid | 3 | 164,238 | [
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isogeometric analysis choice pricing isogeometric depth psychology recently developed computational approach integrate finite element analysis flat plan described non undifferentiated rational spline nurbs paper show price surface occur option pricing easily described nurbs surface course instruction stochastic excitableness exemplar develop methodology solve corresponding pricing partial integro differential equation numerically isogeometric analysis tool indicate modest number space discretization step used obtain sufficiently accurate result presented solution finite element method acting especially utilitarian practitioner dealing derivative closed mannikin solution useable | 15 | 1,135,531 | [
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drell yan resummation fiduciary power correction nll consider drell yan production small data based measurement require fiducial cut leptonic state introduce enhanced linear power correction show unambiguously predicted factorization resummed order leading power contribution thus obtain prediction fiducial spectrum nll next leading power matching full nnlo find linear power correction indeed dominant one continue fix order discipline turn almost negligible gev also discus implication elaborate observables provide prediction fiducial spectrum nllnnlo line excellent agreement atlas cm measurement also consider spectrum show develops leptonic power correction diverge near jacobian flower must keep power obtain meaningful result incur first time analytically resummed result spectrum around jacobian peak nllnnlo method based performing complete tensor decomposition hadronic leptonic tensor practice equivalent oft apply repercussion prescription event provide strict formal justification tensor rot yield nine lorentz scalar hadronic structure function directly map onto commonly used angular coefficient also hold arbitrary leptonic final state particular befittingly defined born projected lepton still yield lo like angular decomposition still admit qed final state radiation also discus application minus | 17 | 354,507 | [
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positronia cloud universe intense emission kev photon galactic center within terrestrial thunderstorm attributed formation parapositronia cloud unbound electron positron pair positronia created strong electromagnetic field produced interaction electrically charged object particular collision heavy nucleus kinematics process favour abundant creation unbound electron positron pair small mass confined parapositronia state decay directly two kev quantum therefore propose consider interaction electromagnetic field colliding heavy ion source low mass pair transform kev quantum intensity creation enlarged factor z electric charge heavy ion compared proton process especially important high energy nuclear collision cross section increase proportionally cube logarithm energy even exceed cross section strong interaction may increase faster squared logarithm energy moreover production extremely low mass pair ultraperipheral nuclear collision strongly enhanced due sommerfeld gamow sakharov sg factor account mutual coulomb attraction non relativistic electron positron case low pair mass attraction may lead annihilation therefore increased intensity kev photon proposed confront obtained result forthcoming experimental data nica collider | 7 | 1,565,710 | [
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quantify impact state mixing rydberg excitation encirclement rydberg constant fervour blockade heart impressive array recent accomplishment however state mix interaction compromise efficiency ultracold atom shake rydberg united state department state near forster resonance particle found dipole coupled product state within n excitation discrepancy literature regarding mechanic mixing occurs apply state selective playing field ionization spectroscopy measuring shot iridescent basis statistical distribution rydberg state populated narrowband laser excitation method allow determine number additional rydberg excitement added mixing event quantify extent state mixing suspension blockade excitation ultracold rubidium atom state find mixing uniform iii organic structure outgrowth except near accurate forster resonance | 13 | 1,278,812 | [
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influence tensor interaction dense ion fusion cross section background tensor fundamental interaction prove significantly affect nuclear social organisation alien nucleus influence atomic response recently investigated primary reason neglect fact study nuclear dynamic include tensor force model indeed skyrme parametrizations consider tensor fundamental interaction parameter decision modern research deftness extend ability investigation exotic lens nucleus right description nuclear dynamic heavy ion fusion vital supporting leading experimental movement method fusion cross subdivision calculated using ion ion potential drop generated full microscopic density constrained time dependent hartree fock dc tdhf method complete skyrme tensor interaction resolution light nucleus tensor force slightly alter sub barrier fusion cross part low energy heavier nucleus however begin exhibit substantial hindrance effect sub roadblock region effect strongest spin unsaturated organization though manifest configuration well static ground state deformation effect tensor force also affect cross surgical incision shifting fusion barrier conclusion tensor interaction measurable effect fusion crossing section nucleus spanning nuclear chart effect come static effect present ground state dynamic process arising time evolution system motivates development modern skyrme parameter place includes time odd tensor term study moving forward include tensor force insure robust complete description nucleus | 14 | 974,479 | [
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new formulation ambiguous volatility application program optimal dynamical contracting introduce refreshing taste formulation capture antipathy ambiguity nameless potentially time varying volatility compare predilection gilboa schmeidlers maxmin expect utility well variational formulation ambiguity aversion shock ambiguity distaste illustrated simple static model portfolio choice easily dynamic model optimal contracting take moral hazard significance investor belief optimal design embodied surety asset pricing explored | 15 | 1,165,117 | [
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update phase shift analysis humbled energy data paper present result update form shift analysis low vim pi meson laboratory kinetic doe mev pion nucleon data answer referred zrh | 14 | 988,786 | [
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simple analysis johnson lindenstrauss transform neuroscience constraint paper analyzes version celebrated johnson lindenstrauss lemma matrix subjected constraint naturally emerge neuroscience application sparsity sign consistency particular variant studied first allen zhu gelashvili micali shavit recently jagadeesan random contribution work novel proof contrast previous work us modern probability toolkit particularly basic sub gaussian sub gamma estimate self contained dependency subtle third party result offer explicit constant heart proof novel variant hanson wright lemma concentration quadratic form independent interest also auxiliary fact sub gaussian random variable | 6 | 1,309,906 | [
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learning sampling model based signal recovery compressed sensing mri compressed sensing c mri relies adequate undersampling space accelerate acquisition without compromising image quality consequently design optimal sampling pattern space coefficient received significant attention many c mri method exploiting variable density probability distribution realizing optimal sampling pattern may depend downstream task eg image reconstruction segmentation classification propose joint learning task adaptive space sampling subsequent model based proximal gradient recovery network former enabled probabilistic generative model leverage gumbel softmax relaxation sample across trainable belief maintaining differentiability proposed combination highly flexible sampling model model based sampling adaptive image reconstruction network facilitates exploration efficient training yielding improved mr image quality compared sampling baseline | 6 | 1,307,943 | [
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generalized photon subtracted squeezed vacuity province construct generalized version photon subtracted squeezed vacuum state pssvs utilized construct nonlinear deformed usual quantum mechanical model beyond harmonic oscillator implement general framework trigonometric poschl teller voltage show method work accurately farm proper nonclassical state analyze nonclassicality re publica using three different approach namely quadrature squeezing photon bit squeezing wigner subprogram indicate stock definition three technique generalized utilized examine nonclassicality generalized quantum optic state department include pssvs observe generalized pssvs always nonclassical uprise harmonic oscillator moreover within quantification dodging find nonclassicality pssvs increase almost proportionately number photon subtracted generalised squeezed vacuum state thus generalized pssvs may provide additional freedom one regulate nonclassicality obtain appropriate nonclassical state per requirement | 13 | 1,221,890 | [
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forecasting interacting vacuum energy model using gravitational wave physic dark sector remained one controversial area modern cosmology present hence naturally attracts massive attention scientific community development astronomical data physic dark sector becoming much transparent twenty year back detection gravitational wave gws opened cluster possibility cosmological regime motivated detection gws possible impact physic dark matter dark energy work focus interacting dark energy model assuming simplest possibility vacuum energy equation state allowed interact pressureless dark matter extracted constraint cosmological parameter find addition gws data cmb measurement significantly improves factor parameter space factor full combination current cosmological datasets namely cmbbaopantheonrsdrccwl affected parameter inclusion gws derived parameter | 10 | 1,448,952 | [
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differential cross part measurement electroweak production dijets association boson proton proton collision atlas differential cross section measurement presented electroweak production ii jet association boson measurement sensitive vector boson fusion output mechanism provide fundamental test gauge structure received model analysis perform using proton proton collision data collected atlas tev desegregate luminosity fb differential crossing division measured decay canal work four observables dijet invariant mass rapidity interval spanned two blue jet signed azimuthal angle two jet transverse momentum dilepton pair data objurgate effect detector inefficiency resolution sufficiently precise distinguish different state artistic creation theoretical anticipation calculated using powhegpythia herwigvbfnlo sherpa differential cross segment used search anomalous weak boson self interaction using dimension six effective field force theory differential cross section function signed azimuthal angle two jet found specially sensitive interference standard model proportion six sprinkle bountifulness ply direct run charge conjugation parity invariance weak boson self interaction | 17 | 340,881 | [
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uninterrupted wellness user interface event recovery know state wellness every moment time decisive progression wellness science using information find outside episodic clinical setting first measure towards building continuous health appraisal system paper explore organization allows user combine event data current different generator retrieve complex biological event cardiovascular volume overload complex event explored biomedical lit call interface event direct causal impact relevant biological scheme user interface lifestyle event influence health call interface effect existing effect data stream encoding domain knowledge apply event hustler language | 5 | 1,075,573 | [
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density functional theory driven phononic thermal conductivity prediction biphenylene comparison graphene thermal transport property biphenylene network bpn novel sp hybridized two dimensional allotrope carbon atom recently realized experiment fan et al science studied using density functional theory driven solution boltzmann transport equation thermal transport bpn anisotropic obtained thermal conductivity order magnitude lower graphene despite similar sp hybridized planar structure allotrope lower thermal conductivity bpn found originate enhanced anharmonicity turn result reduced crystal symmetry bpn | 4 | 1,348,205 | [
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deep learning decoder depolarizing noise toric code present ai based decoding agent quantum error correction depolarizing noise toric code agent trained using deep reinforcement learning drl artificial neural network encodes state action value error correcting pauli operation occurring probability respectively learning take advantage correlation bit flip phase flip error decoder outperforms minimum weight perfect matching mwpm algorithm achieving higher success rate higher error threshold depolarizing noise code distance decoder trained depolarizing noise also close optimal performance uncorrelated noise provides functional sub optimal decoding biased noise argue drl type decoder provides promising framework future practical error correction topological code striking balance fly calculation form forward evaluation deep network pre training information storage complete code well ready use decoder pre trained network found repository | 4 | 1,317,263 | [
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probe quad time noncommutativity bhabha scattering investigate bhabha spread seiberg witten expended noncommutative standard mannequin scenario first order noncommutativity parameter study based definition noncommutativity argument take explore noncommutative musical scale tev consider different machine energy ranging tev tev | 7 | 1,681,175 | [
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mo moment take random uniformly consider th moment respect random variable corresponding th minute interval georg friedrich bernhard riemann zeta role call moment second riemann zeta social function present surmise asymptotics integer motivated comparison solution moment second characteristic polynomial random unitary matrix shown follow hypothesis shift moment due conrey farmer keating rubinstein snaith citecfkrs specifically prove function shift moment conjecture citecfkrs implies tight approximation mo moment zeta function satisfy asymptotic formula surmise motivate well similar speculation moment family primitive function | 8 | 695,219 | [
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penrose inequality positive mass theorem bang multiply asymptotically cylindrical end establish accuse penrose inequality time symmetric initial data arrange outmost minimal surface boundary finitely many asymptotically cylindric end appropriate rigidity statement accomplished doubling argument base work weinstein yamada subsequent application average charged penrose inequality establish khuri weinstein yamada furthermore technique used aforementioned proof allow proof positive mass theorem charge manifold | 11 | 279,027 | [
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high gasdust size ratio indicating efficient radial drift mm faint cx tau disk large majority protoplanetary disk compact au continuum emission mm wavelength however high angular resolution observation resolve small disk still lacking due intrinsically fainter emission compared large bright disk letter present mm alma data faint mjy disk orbiting ttauri star cx tau resolution ma au diameter mm dust disk compact enclosing flux radius au intensity profile exhibit sharp drop au shallow tail au clear signature substructure dust continuum observed sensitivity level dsharp large program however angular resolution allow detect substructure scale disk aspect ratio inner region radial intensity profile resembles well inner region extended disk imaged resolution dsharp ring present outer disk inner cavity detected even though disk classified transition disk spectral energy distribution near infrared emission co much extended enclosing flux radius au large difference mm dust gas extent strongly point occurrence radial drift match well prediction theoretical model | 10 | 1,467,759 | [
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ssgp topology free group infinite rank prove every free group infinitely many generator admits hausdorff group topology following property every open neighbourhood identity element represented product gg gk cyclic group generated gi contained particular admits hausdorff group topology small subgroup generating property gould provides positive answer question comfort gould case free group infinitely many generator case free group finitely many generator remains open | 1 | 585,300 | [
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characterizing algal bloom shallow deep channel decade outbreak algal bloom occur shallow deep water body compare characteristic algal bloom shallow deep water consider arabian gulf sea oman case study arabian gulf shallow region dominated advective feature sea oman deep channel dominated numerous eddy region rarely studied due lack available data thus preventing characterization phenomenon algal bloom region nonetheless recent unique comprehensive dataset frequent algal bloom collected last decade arabian gulf oman sea utilized study analyze spatio temporal variability bloom thereof data also used characterize algal bloom specie analyze relationship water property algal bloom shallow deep water general decreasing trend algal bloom event arabian gulf sea oman increasing trend reveal clear seasonality highest frequency algal bloom winter spring noticed algal bloom feature annual cycle initial bloom happening november december december january arabian gulf sea oman respectively analysis demonstrates algal bloom grow better salinity level psu psu temperature oc ph arabian gulfoman sea finding study provide insight relationship water property algal bloom frequency basis future research driver behind observed spatio temporal trend | 5 | 1,035,445 | [
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using game theory real time behavioural dynamic microscopic population noisy signalling paper introduces application game theory understand noisy real time signalling resulting behavioural dynamic microscopic population bacteria cell present bridge field molecular communication microscopic game theory molecular communication us conventional communication engineering theory technique study design system use chemical molecule information carrier microscopic game theory model interaction within population cell microorganism integrating two field provides unique opportunity understand control microscopic population imperfect signal propagation two example namely bacteria quorum sensing tumour cell signalling presented potential game demonstrate application approach finally case study bacteria resource sharing demonstrates noisy signalling alter distribution behaviour | 2 | 1,321,136 | [
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direct photon elliptic rate flow lead pb collision tev oval mold flow inclusive direct photon measured mid rapidity two centrality class petabyte pb collision tev alice photon detected super segment electromagnetic calorimeter phos via conversion detector material dyad restore primal track organisation outcome method acting flux direct photon elliptical flow extract transverse impulse scope gev comparison rhic data point point show similar magnitude measured lineal photon egg shaped menses hydrodynamic transport example calculation systematically lower data found compatible | 16 | 819,378 | [
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search nonlinear retention subsolar mass thick binary merger present tense first result hunt nonlinear memory subsolar mass binary black trap bbh merger second observing trial ligo virgo detector oscillatory chirp signal inspiral merger low mass bbhs high frequency fall away sensitivity band current ground based detector however non oscillating retentiveness signal merger saturates towards lower frequency detected proposed bbhs show work morphology memory signal depends minimally upon source parameter binary thus overall amplitude signaling change hence result interpolated extremely downcast mass bbh merger regain signal taken store signal place upper limit rate bbh merger world class time | 11 | 247,645 | [
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open problem online learning algorithm learns whenever online learning possible open problem asks whether exists online learning algorithm binary classification guarantee target concept make sublinear number mistake assumption possibly random sequence point allows learning algorithm exist sequence secondary problem also asks whether specific concise condition completely determines whether given possibly random sequence point admits existence online learning algorithm guaranteeing sublinear number mistake target concept | 1 | 515,688 | [
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random matrix approach absorption free product paper give free entropy theoretic perspective amenable absorption result free product tracial von neumann algebra particular give first free entropy proof popas famous result generator masa free group factor maximal amenable partially recover houdayers result amenable absorption gamma stability moreover give unified approach result using bounded entropy show absorbs subalgebra intersects diffusely bounded entropy zero includes amenable property gamma algebra well many others fact subalgebra absorption property suffices admit random matrix model exponential concentration measure simulate conditional expectation onto | 1 | 584,037 | [
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constrained optimization job quantum statistical physic paper consider problem minimizing quantum free energy constraint concentration particle fixed point rd particularly interested personation minimizer self adjoint nonnegative trace class operator show root nonlinear self consistent problem question deriving quantum statistical equilibrium heart quantum hydrody namical model introduced degond ringhofer original feature problem local nature constraint explorer depends position classical model consider entire act particle system fixed raise difficulty derivation euler lagrange equality characterization minimizer tackled part measured parametrization feasible set | 8 | 672,421 | [
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probing flavor structure cosmic ray spectrum implication dark matter indirect search measuring high energy cosmic ray electronspositrons cre provides important mean dark matter dm indirect detection probing nearby galactic source work perform systematic analysis flavor structure dm annihilation charged lepton based cosmic ray cre spectrum measured dampe fermi lat am calet experiment study annihilation possible tev scale dm particle nearby subhalo proposed explain possible peak like structure dampe cre data pay special attention possible non resonant excess besides possible peak like structure demonstrate non resonant excess mainly arise decay muon produced dm annihilation subhalo study flavor composition lepton final state dm annihilation fitting cre data demonstrate decay final state provide non resonant excess peak excess arises final state analyze constraint lepton flavor composition using fermi lat ray measurement find flavor composition consistent fermi lat data relatively low galactic latitude fraction final state severely bounded | 10 | 1,350,917 | [
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exploiting ray blind localization distributed sensor array many signal processing algorithm distributed sensor capable improving performance position sensor known paper focus estimator inferring relative geometry distributed array source ie setup geometry scaling factor firstly present maximum likelihood estimator derived assumption direction arrival measurement follow von mi fisher distribution secondly using unified notation show relation cost function number state art relative geometry estimator thirdly derive novel estimator exploit concept ray array source event position finally show evaluation result presented estimator various condition indicate major improvement probability convergence optimum solution existing approach achieved using proposed ray based estimator | 3 | 126,123 | [
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quantum dynamic recess bianchi ix model wkb approximation paper analyse bianchi ix universe moral force within corner area associate potential term spatial curvature induces minisuperspace study done vacancy presence massless scalar field cosmogonical constant terminal figure investigate dynamic term wkb scenario isotropic misner variable volume unrivaled two anisotropic one present treat semi classical level remaining anisotropy degree freedom matchless trapped nook described pure quantum level quantum dynamic forever reduces one time dependent schroedinger equation harmonic potential meter dependent frequency vacancy case treated terminal point collpasing expanding universe dynamic presence canvas analysis quantum dynamic anisotropy variable associated decaying standard deviation probability density corresponding suppression quantum anisotropy associated vacuum fount corner configuration becomes attractor dynamic evolution resembles one taub cosmology limit non singular initial universe suggests bianchi dynamic enters enough potential corner initial singularity take taub picture emerges case present well mimic de sitter phase inflationary universe display classical quantum anisotropy exponentially suppressed resulting dynamic corresponds isotropic closed robertson walker geometry | 9 | 1,664,701 | [
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decoding mechanism underlying cell fate decision making stem cell differentiation random lap perturbation stem cadre button robustly undergo cellular differentiation lineage commitment relate stemness however gene network underlie stemness regulation reliably pin cell fate well tacit address doubt applied latterly developed computational method random circumference perturbation racipe nine component gene regulatory network grn governing stemness identified fifteen robust cistron state among four little phoebe likely gene state display gene expression pattern observed single mouse embryologic cadre prison cell cell stage gene state robustly predicted stemness grn randomized version stemness grn strikingly found hierarchical structure grn octcdx theme functioning first decision making module followed gatananog propose stem cell population instead viewed specific cellular state regarded heterogeneous mixture including cell various state upon perturbation external signal stem mobile phone misplace capacity access certain cellular state thereby becoming mark finding demonstrate function stemness grn mainly determined well evolved network topology kinda detailed kinetic parameter | 5 | 1,007,586 | [
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fcavec embedding technique formal concept analysis embedding large high dimensional data low dimensional vector space necessary task computationally cope contemporary data set superseding latent semantic analysis recent approach like wordvec nodevec well established tool realm present paper add line research introducing fcavec family embedding technique formal concept analysis fca investigation contributes two distinct line research first enable application fca notion large data set particular demonstrate cover relation concept lattice retrieved computational feasible embedding secondly show enhancement classical nodevec approach low dimension direction overall constraint fca explainable result preserved evaluate novel procedure computing fcavec different data set like wiki dense part wikidata knowledge graph mushroom data set publication network derived fca community | 0 | 56,079 | [
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probing robust majorana signature crossed andreev reflection quantum dot propose three terminal structure probe robust signature majorana zero mode consisting quantum dot coupled normal metal wave superconducting majorana junction lead zero bias differential conductance zero temperature normal metal lead peak deflected majorana braiding find effect thermal broadening significantly suppressed dot resonance case energy level quantum dot much larger superconducting gap tunneling process dominated majorana induced crossed andreev reflection particularly novel kind crossed andreev reflection equivalent splitting charge quantum occurs majorana braiding | 4 | 1,384,390 | [
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generalization wall theorem equilibrium condition well known wall theorem state simple precise relation among temperature pressure density fluid contact confining hard wall thermodynamic equilibrium letter develop extension wall theorem equilibrium condition providing exact relation pressure density temperaure wall valid strong non equilibrium situation derive analytically non equilibrium wall theorem stationary state validate non equilibrium event driven molecular dynamic simulation compare analytical expression simulation direct evaluation temperature density pressure wall linear regime medium strong equilibrium condition nanoconfined liquid flow stationary state presenting viscous heating heat transport agreement theory simulation excellent allowing conclusive validation addition explore degree accuracy using equilibrium wall theorem different expression local temperature employed non equilibrium molecular dynamic simulation | 4 | 1,498,700 | [
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conditional sne complementary sne embeddings factoring prior information dimensionality reduction manifold learning method distributed stochastic neighbor embedding sne routinely used map high dimensional data dimensional space visualize explore data however two dimension typically insufficient capture structure data salient structure often already known obvious extract remaining information similarly effective manner fill gap introduce emphconditional sne ct sne generalization sne discount prior information embedding form label achieve propose conditioned version sne objective obtaining single integrated elegant method ct sne one extra parameter sne investigate effect show efficiently optimize objective factoring prior knowledge allows complementary structure captured embedding providing new insight qualitative quantitative empirical result synthetic large real data show ct sne effective achieves goal | 6 | 1,351,854 | [
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causal network model severe acute respiratory syndrome cov expression aging identify candidate drug repurposing give way stiffness sars cov pandemic major challenge rapidly repurpose exist approved drug clinical intervention number data driven observational access suggested context drug repurposing platform systematically integrates available transcriptomic proteomic structural data point missing importantly given sars cov pathogenicity highly age dependent critical integrate aging signature drug discovery program take advantage large scale transcriptional drug projection screen combined rna seq data lung epithelium sars cov infection well aging lung identify robust druggable protein target propose principled causal fabric make use multiple data modality analysis highlight grandness serinethreonine tyrosine kinase potential butt intersect sars cov aging pathway integrate transcriptomic proteomic structural data available many disease drug discovery platform broadly applicable rigorous vitro experimentation considerably clinical test demand validate identified candidate drug | 5 | 1,044,056 | [
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remark uncertainty relation analyze general uncertainty relation show exist pair non commuting observables vector lower bound product standard deviation calculated vector zero show also pair non commuting observables set vector complete total heisenberg mandelstam tamm mt time energy uncertainty relation characteristic time observable analyzed show interpretation eigenvectors hamiltonian follow rigorous analysis mt relation show also contrary position momentum uncertainty relation validity mt relation limited hold complete set eigenvectors | 2 | 1,353,677 | [
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quantization field averaging greco roman evolution equation paper extend formalism quantizing field theory via microcanonical quantum field theory william rowan hamilton principle classical evolution equation based easily known correspondence taper rotation quantum force field theory statistical mechanical theory placing quantum field theory wick rotation expectation observables calculated microcanonical arena theory averaging hamiltonian flow fifth spacelike dimension technique common lattice gauge model upset theory refreshing demonstration averaging pair external telephone line classic richard phillips feynman diagram fifth dimension generates diagram loop vacuum fluctuation identical standard role model diagram microcanonical approach equivalent standard quantum field theory stock example able quantize hypothesis canonical quantization also unique symbolise expectation average solution ordinary classical pde rather path integral manipulator based approach hence approach draw clear connection quantum field theory classical field view theory higher property implication towards quantum effect render particular raise question violation ergodic hypothesis could influence quantum measuring even stock non statistical quantum field theory | 9 | 1,660,647 | [
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limit theorem wrapping transforms bi free probability theory paper characterize idempotent distribution respect bi free multiplicative convolution bi torus also bi free analogous levy triplet infinitely divisible distribution bi torus without non trivial idempotent factor obtained triplet unique generates homomorphism bi free multiplicative semigroup infinitely divisible distribution classical one relevance limit theorem associated four convolution classical bi free additive convolution classical bi free multiplicative convolution analyzed analysis relies convergence criterion limit theorem use push forward measure induced wrapping map plane bi torus different bi free circumstance classical multiplicative levy triplet always unique due condition furnished ensure uniqueness | 1 | 550,627 | [
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transformer based multilingual document embedding model one current state art multilingual document embedding model laser based bidirectional lstm neural machine translation model paper present transformer based sentencedocument embedding model laser make three significant improvement firstly bilstm layer replaced attention based transformer layer capable learning sequential pattern longer text secondly due absence recurrence laser enables faster parallel computation encoder generate text embedding thirdly augment nmt translation loss function additional novel distance constraint loss distance constraint loss would bring embeddings parallel sentence close together vector space call laser model trained distance constraint ct laser ct laser model significantly outperforms bilstm based laser simpler transformer based laser | 0 | 27,481 | [
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quantum spin hall like phononic state van der waals bilayers antiferromagnetic ordering propose quantum spin hall like phononic state van der waals bilayer system antiferromagnetic ordering antiferromagnetic ordering bilayer system small interlayer interaction make total chern number zero chern number layer opposite bilayer cri antiferromagnetic ordering experimentally demonstrated show quantum spin hall like state appear spatially separated chiral edge mode | 4 | 1,423,210 | [
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