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complexity matching requisite change complexity matching characterizes function information interaction organization traced rear introduction cybernetics ross ashby argue complexness verbalize term crucial result generated summons self generated self organisation complex cognitive process ranging biological sociological must satisfy homeodynamic condition host crucial event recently shown drive information transport complex system acquire phenomenological advance establish subordination periodicity make potential combine homeodynamics self organization induced crucial event complexity crucial event delimitate waiting time probability density social function pdf interval successive crucial event inverse powerfulness police force ipl pdf show action crucial event effect compatible shared notion complexity induced entropy reduction making synchronization system sharing complexness different chaos synchronization establish coupling two temporally complex system utilise phenomenological approach inspired theoretical account swarm cognition prove complexity matching namely sharing ipl index facilitates transport information sire perfect synchronization new conformation complexity matching expected contribute significantly progress understanding improving biofeedback therapy
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equivalence first order causal stable hydrodynamics israel stewart theory rise invariant system constant relaxation time show recently formulated causal stable first society hydrodynamics active israel stewart hypothesis boost changeless bjorken expanding system conformal equation state regulating sector find unvarying liberalisation time case general resolution new maiden order formulation determine analytically
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computational interference microscopy enabled deep erudition quantitative phase imaging qpi widely applied characterizing cell tissue spatial brightness incumbrance microscopy slim extremely sensitive qpi method due partially coherent illumination common way life interferometry geometry however acquisition rate limited four frame phase shifting scheme hand axis method acting like diffraction form microscopy dpm allows undivided shot qpi however laser based dpm system plagued spatial noise due speckle multiple reflection parallel development deep encyclopaedism proven valuable field bioimaging especially due ability translate one form demarcation another propose using deep learning produce semisynthetic slim quality gamey sensitivity phase map dpm single shot image input used inverted microscope port connected dpm slim module access ii type figure speech field view make deep learning model based net trained pair dpm slim image model learned remove bespeckle laser dpm overcame background phase noise test set modern data furthermore implemented neural network inference live acquisition software allows dpm user observe real time extremely low dissonance phase image demonstrated principle computational interference microscopy cim imaging utilize blood smear contain erythrocyte leukocyte stable dynamic condition
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voltage gate assisted spin orbit torque magnetic random access memory high density low power embedded application voltage gate assisted spin orbit torque vgsot writing scheme combine advantage voltage control magnetic anisotropy vcma spin orbit torque sot effect enabling multiple benefit magnetic random access memory mram application work give complete description vgsot writing property perpendicular magnetic tunnel junction pmtj device propose detailed methodology electrical characterization impact gate assistance sot switching characteristic investigated using electrical pulse p vcma coefficient xi extracted current switching scheme found magnetic field switch method order fjvm nm nm device moreover expected pure electronic vcma effect xi revealed independent writing speed gate length observe sot switching current characteristic modified linearly gate voltage vg similar magnetic property interpret linear behavior direct modification perpendicular magnetic anisotropy pma nucleation energy induced vcma vg sot write current decreased corresponding reduction total energy fjbit p speed nm device used study device scaling criterion proposed reveal vgsot scheme great interest mitigate complex material requirement achieving high sot vcma parameter scaled mtjs finally vgsot mram enable high density array close two terminal geometry high speed performance low power operation showing great potential embedded memory well memory computing application advanced technology node
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pomeron lqcd example photo production nucleon ground vector meson dominance presumptuousness hamiltonian model developed investigate photo production reaction nucleon expend nucleon potential extracted lattice qcd calculation phys revolution per minute dbf retrieve predicted total cross section comparable recent data photo production reaction jefferson science lab model extended include two gluon exchange amplitude modeled donnachie lanshoff within regge phenomenology resulting pomeron lqcd model explain data point invariant mass gev time come advance needed reduce uncertainty prediction discussed need accurate extraction potentiality scant distance lqcd exemplify
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air adversarial attack deep learning based modulation classifier wireless channel consider wireless communication system consists transmitter receiver adversary transmitter transmits signal different modulation type receiver classifies received signal modulation type using deep learning based classifier meantime adversary make air transmission received superimposed transmitter signal fool classifier receiver making error evasion attack received growing interest recently channel effect adversary receiver ignored far previous attack mechanism cannot applied realistic channel effect paper present launch realistic evasion attack considering channel adversary receiver result show modulation classification vulnerable adversarial attack wireless channel modeled rayleigh fading path loss shadowing present various adversarial attack respect availability information channel transmitter input classifier architecture first present two type adversarial attack namely targeted attack minimum power non targeted attack aim change classification target label label true label respectively white box attack transmitter input specific use channel information introduce algorithm generate adversarial attack using limited channel information adversary know channel distribution finally present black box universal adversarial perturbation uap attack adversary limited knowledge channel transmitter input
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novel experimental system kdk measurement decay scheme relevant rare event search atomic number long live naturally occurring radioactive isotope decline product prominent background many rare event search including involving nai establish scintillators also play role geochronological dating proficiency branching ratio electron capture directly ground country argon neer ass cause trouble interpreting sealed result lead lack preciseness calculate field force analysis technique kdk potassium decay dk coaction quantify decay composite method acting silicon drift detector enriched thermally deposited source inside modular total soaking mass spectrometer setup characterized term energy department calibration vasco da gamma tagging efficiency live time false negative positive complementary homogenous method also discourse employ ksrieu scintillator informant demodulator
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batch norm unique empirical investigation prescription emulate best property common normalizer without batch dependence perform extensive empirical study statistical property batch norm common normalizer includes examination correlation representation minibatches gradient norm hessian spectrum initialization course training analysis identify several statistical property appear linked batch norm superior performance propose two simple normalizer prelayernorm regnorm better match desirable property without involving operation along batch dimension show prelayernorm regnorm achieve much performance batch norm without requiring batch dependence reliably outperform layernorm applied situation batch norm ineffective
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another walk world chiral dynamic chiral dynamic pretty mature field nonetheless many exciting new development opening talk consider wave isospin zero pion pion scattering calculation width lightest baryon resonance two loop new insight chiral dynamic charm strange meson discussed well recent result flavor decomposition pion nucleon term end short wish list lattice qcd test pertinent chiral dynamic
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random unitary representation earth surface group ii heavy limit let closed control surface genus denote key group establish generalization voiculescus theorem asymptotic freeness haar unitary ground substance liberal group prove random representation law grant volume form arising atiyah bott goldman symplectic form modulus space expected note value ghost fixed non personal identity component bounded substantiation involves interplay dehns work word problem authoritative invariant possibility
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non holonomic quasi integrable deformation ab equivalence non holonomic quasi integrable contortion obtained ba system coupled par important fluid mechanic atmospheric modeling nonlinear optic viewed generalization well known sine gordon equation non holonomic deformation retains integrability subjected eminent order differential constraint whereas quasi ab system find subset charge topically economize corresponding surviving symmetry latter system rule regains integrability asymptotically owe definite quad meter parity property possibly non holonomic deformation original system particular solution deformation ab system analyzed
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scalable interpretable learning multi response error variable regression corrupted data set containing noisy missing observation prevalent various contemporary application economics finance bioinformatics despite recent methodological algorithmic advance high dimensional multi response regression achieve scalable interpretable estimation contaminated covariates unclear paper develop new methodology called convex conditioned sequential sparse learning cos error variable multi response regression additive measurement error random missing data combine strength recently developed sequential sparse factor regression nearest positive semi definite matrix projection thus enjoying stepwise convexity scalability large scale association analysis comprehensive theoretical guarantee provided demonstrate effectiveness proposed methodology numerical study
1
594,262
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digital quantum simulation screening confinement gauge theory topologic term perform digital quantum computer simulation cogitation concealment confinement gauge hypothesis topological term focusing dimensional quantum electrodynamics schwinger manakin theta terminus compute ground state department energy digest investigation charge figure possible via adiabatic province preparation compare feign consequence analytical prediction finite intensity finding practiced arrangement particular final result monolithic case display linear behavior non integer thrill non analog behavior unscathed number bearing systematically calculate parturiency sieve behavior non integer whole number charge
19
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three candidate globular cluster discovered galactic bulge work report discovery three new globular cluster gc towards galactic bulge camargo discovery made using wise mass vvv gaia dr photometry new finding old gyr metal poor gc feh dex located bulge area close milky way mw mid plane although old age low metallicities suggest newly discovered gc likely associated inner halo possibility cluster part primordial bulge gc subpopulation cannot ruled camargo instance present metallicity feh dex age gyr may suggest cluster formed big bang early universe discovery gc new finding crucial built coherent picture inner galaxy likely least dozen gc still discovered bulge
10
1,413,031
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towards establishing abundant spectrum second orbital excitation stimulated exciting progress experiment carry combined depth psychology mass strong radiative decay property meson commonwealth second orbital innervation based good description mass decay property low lying well established department state give quark model classification high mass resonance mention late year found resonance may explain low mountain mixed state via mixing pure state ii resonance may assigned state meson family although stark country cannot excluded iii narrow structure around mev observed mass spectrum lhcb may mainly caused plangency decay favor assignment gamy mass wave mixed province although state department cannot keep quaternary comparatively tolerant structure observed lhcb may explain mixed state via mixing pure commonwealth missing wave meson state relatively narrow width likely observed dominant decay channel big datum sample lhcb
17
327,046
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compact bulk machined electromagnet quantum gas experiment present electromagnet combining large number winding constrained volume efficient cooling based bulk copper small pitch spiral cut impregnated epoxy forming ensemble machined maximize use available volume water cooling achieved parallel direct contact coolant copper winding pair coil produce magnetic field suitable exploiting broad feshbach resonance li offer compact cost effective solution quantum gas experiment
2
1,486,747
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gravitational wave induced local type non gaussian curvature perturbation current observational constraint still leave substantial mass window primordial black hole pbhs representing dark matter dm universe gravitational wave gws induced curvature perturbation inevitably generated formation pbhs fall frequency band lisa scalar induced gravitational wave sigws supposed definitely detected lisa even second order local type non gaussianity characterized parameter taken account letter give comprehensive analysis gws induced local type non gaussian curvature perturbation third order denoted non linear parameter find log dependent slope sigws infrared region generically predicted amplitude sigws suppressed several order magnitude therefore null detection sigws lisa cannot rule possibility pbhs making dm
9
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branching structural identifiability analysis maple interactive exploration uncontrolled analogue time invariant structure suppose wish predict behaviour physical system may take represent system model structure set related numerical model defined parametric family relationship arrangement variable parameter set parameter transmitter associated completely specified model use system observation figure true unknown parametric quantity transmitter inconveniently multiple parameter transmitter may approximate information equally well cannot distinguish alternative lead dissimilar prediction cannot confidently use decision fix termination may render effort data collection mock fruitless outcome come lack property structural global identifiability sgi fortunately test assorted class structure sgi prior data collection non sgi outcome may guide change social structure experimental design towards incur better outcome aim assist testing structure sgi bespoke maple procedure consider continuous time uncontrolled linear time invariant state space structure time evolution state variable vector modelled system constant coefficient ordinary differential equation utilise transfer function approach also applicable compartmental subclass mass conserved use maple explore enables interactive consideration parent structure variance obtained user change component observed non zero initial condition alteration may influence selective information content idealised outturn available sgi test hence result approach may inform interactive analysis structure class
3
165,574
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solid coupling method acting qcd thermodynamics long time impregnable match enlargement implement systematically lattice quantum chromodynamics thermodynamics view succes numerical monte carlo study persistent sign problem finite baryo chemical potential however motivated investigation use method acting either combined numeral rating route finite tightness physic clause review scheme routine qualitative penetration attained notably emergence hadron resonance gas identification onset pitch contour baryon matter specific area quantum chromodynamics argument space simpler fount yang manufacturing plant possibility deconfinement transition decide quantitatively yet scaling region show potential prospect continuum physic
19
442,737
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cosmic filament cosmic strand cosmic string generically foretell many extension standard model particle physic propose new avenue detecting cosmic string effect filamentary structure cosmic web using cosmological simulation compactness wake cosmic string examine variety fibril structure probe show largest force cosmic bowed stringed instrument overdensity filament distribution around string wake signal overdensity stronger higher red shift robust wider theater operation take apart spatial distribution filament publicly available catalogue filum make sd galaxy existing data find evidence bearing cosmic string wake string tension parameter nevertheless projection wfirst able detect signal wake confidence grade redshift importantly gamy confidence possibility probing lower tension sensitiveness method acting competitive constraint derived cmb withal provides independent breakthrough channel low red shift could smoking gun scenario cmb bound weakened
11
275,400
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characterizing performance executing many task summit many scientific workload comprised many task task independent simulation analysis data execution million task heterogeneous hpc platform requires scalable dynamic resource management multi level scheduling radical pilot rp implementation pilot abstraction address challenge serf effective runtime system execute workload comprised many task paper characterize performance executing many task using rp interfaced jsm prrte summit rp responsible resource management task scheduling acquired resource jsm prrte enact placement launching scheduled task experiment provide lower bound performance rp integrated jsm prrte specifically workload comprised homogeneous single core minute long task find prrte scale better jsm task prrte overhead negligible prrte support optimization lower impact overhead enable resource utilization executing ok core task compute node
0
65,344
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characterization non signaling correlation reciprocal information present characterization set indicate correlation term deuce dimensional agency call maximal value bell functional mutual information political party particular apply representation bipartite alexander graham bell scenario two measurement ii outcome terminal figure physically meaningful amount numerical optimisation method acting analytical result investigate frontier different subset non signaling correlation focussing quantum berth quantum one last show tsirelson bound appears singular point circumstance without repair quantum grease monkey
13
1,251,788
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generating formulaic text splicing together nearest neighbor propose tackle conditional text generation task especially require generating formulaic text splicing together segment text retrieved neighbor source target pair unlike recent work condition retrieved neighbor encoder decoder setting generates text token token left right learn policy directly manipulates segment neighbor text ie inserting replacing form output standard technique training policy require oracle derivation generation prove finding shortest derivation reduced parsing particular weighted context free grammar find policy learned way allow interpretable table text headline generation competitive neighbor based token level policy automatic metric though one dataset neighbor based policy underperform strong neighborless baseline case however generating splicing faster
0
20,265
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guided acoustic wave sensor liquid environment surface acoustic wave saw based sensor application gaseous environment widely investigated since last recently saw based sensor focus shifted towards liquid phase sensing application saw sensor contact directly solution tested utilized characterizing physical chemical property liquid well biochemical sensor application design liquid phase sensor requires selection several parameter acoustic wave polarization ie elliptical longitudinal shear horizontal wave guiding medium composition ie homogeneous non homogeneous half space finite thickness plate composite suspended membrane substrate material type crystallographic orientation paper provides overview different type saw sensor suitable application liquid environment intent direct attention designer combination material wave nature electrode structure affect sensor performance
2
1,396,887
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good know neutrino electron scattering eft approach determine good theory neutrino electron neutrino quark cheese dot provide precise escort prediction neutrino electron scattering cross department quantify misplay first time order radiative correction hypothesis electron neutrino postulate three effective coupling one fermi incessant known sub ppm accuracy another one modest error order uncertainty third one limited knowledge hadronic donation charge isospin transmitter vector correlation function
14
992,279
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study sub monolayer epitaxy growth anisotropic detachment performed kinetic monte carlo simulation study effect diffusion anisotropy bonding anisotropy island formation different temperature sub monolayer film growth molecular beam epitaxy use simple cubic solid solid model event based bortz kalos labowitch bkl algorithm kinetic monte carlo method simulate physical phenomenon found surface anisotropy significant role island elongation however influence island morphology growth exponent island size distribution elongated island obtained bonding anisotropy included
4
1,388,608
[ 2, 352, 389, 4678, 12804, 2084, 3644, 17547, 2183, 2868, 2545, 2565, 679, 352, 610, 1998, 3703, 10068, 3703, 7554, 1564, 467, 906, 389, 4678, 2869, 2084, 2013, 1786, 12804, 508, 1004, 4358, 2903, 2903, 142, 1170, 250, 3424, 3170, 5867, 119, 981, 102, 5272, 6, 7707, 349, 2868, 2545, 2565, 210, 4499, 1347, 1981, 1088, 854, 3703, 779, 1574, 7554, 16740, 627, 2368, 7554, 4877, 2084, 3360, 7554, 918, 555, 12601, 7554, 970, 10068, 3703, 4707, 3 ]
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bailiwick three body breakup deuteron deuteron collision near quasi free limit point mev set differential cross section threesome body breakup reaction mev deuteron beam vim exhibit kinematically stark configuration near quasi free scattering kinematics experimentation performed kvi groningen netherlands using bina demodulator cross part datum normalized hh pliable scattering hybrid surgical incision data compared recent single scattering approximation social security administration calculation three cluster breakup deuteron deuteron hit confronting ssa prediction data based data show ssa provides correct order magnitude cross section data studied vigour likelihood low meet ssa assumption prevents better truth description
16
821,694
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suppression light nucleus production hit small system large hadron collider show recently observed suppression take ratio deuteron proton atomic number proton pp collision compare ppb pbpb hit alice collaboration big hadron collider lhc explained light nucleus produced conglutination nucleon kinetic freeze collision suppression attributed non negligible size deuteron helium equate size nucleon emanation source collision small organisation reduces overlap internal wave function nucleon model also use cogitation production triton hypertriton heavy ion collision lhc compared helium event low tear mote multiplicity newt lupus erythematosus suppress due smaller size hypertriton even suppressed solution much larger size
14
913,561
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efficient hierarchical exploration stable subgoal representation learning goal conditioned hierarchical reinforcement learning hrl serf successful approach solving complex temporally extended task recently success extended general setting concurrently learning hierarchical policy subgoal representation however online subgoal representation learning exacerbates non stationary issue hrl introduces challenge exploration high level policy learning paper propose state specific regularization stabilizes subgoal embeddings well explored area allowing representation update le explored state region benefiting stable representation design measure novelty potential subgoals develop efficient hierarchical exploration strategy actively seek new promising subgoals state experimental result show method significantly outperforms state art baseline continuous control task sparse reward demonstrate stability efficiency subgoal representation learning work promotes superior policy learning
0
22,555
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anisotropic shrinking flow lp minkowski problem consider shrinking flow smooth closed uniformly convex hypersurfaces dimensional euclidean space speed fualphasigmanbeta support function hypersurface alpha beta two constant beta sigman th symmetric polynomial principle curvature radius hypersurface prove flow unique smooth uniformly convex solution time converges smoothly normalisation soliton solution elliptic equation constant alpha beta belong suitable range provided initial hypersuface origin symmetric smooth positive even function sn case alpha nbeta beta prove flow converges smoothly normalisation unique smooth solution elliptic equation without constraint initial hypersuface smooth positive function beta argument provides uniform proof existence solution equation lp minkowski problem belongs infty
1
566,211
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bound cosmic light beam boosted dark matter simplified model correspond neutrino floor study verbatim detection bound cosmic ray light upscattered dark thing simplify model including light intercessor get hold push dependence scattering cross section significant produce stronger leaping previously found take changeless crossbreeding discussion section many social club magnitude low dm mass finally compute neutrino floor limit future tense direct detection search cosmic ray upscattered sullen matter focus vector fundamental interaction illustration emphasize vitality dependence critical determining accurate bound subatomic particle physic model dark matter cr interaction observational data scenario
7
1,755,019
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new development relativistic fluid dynamic spin work briefly review progress made formulation hydrodynamics spin emphasis application relativistic heavy ion collision particular discus formulation hydrodynamics spin perfect fluid first order viscous correction discussion calculation spin kinetic coefficient finally apply relativistic hydrodynamics spin relativistic heavy ion collision calculate spin polarization particle
14
916,447
[ 2, 385, 1642, 2662, 2130, 565, 740, 431, 5981, 1977, 3331, 2219, 2139, 5990, 740, 6515, 542, 2662, 2476, 1710, 1881, 756, 883, 2139, 5990, 740, 3261, 2130, 499, 452, 5660, 2303, 4139, 1672, 740, 2868, 1624, 1157, 1780, 2662, 5990, 740, 2662, 2476, 1710, 1881, 2967, 740, 2425, 836, 3 ]
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faddeev yakubovsky symphony briefly summarize main step leading faddeev yakubovsky equation configuration space interacting particle
14
936,026
[ 2, 17603, 29, 19131, 2697, 6342, 4395, 2217, 229, 8559, 5981, 7324, 925, 1228, 2085, 17603, 29, 19131, 2697, 6342, 4395, 552, 1932, 410, 2571, 836, 3 ]
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system size multiplicity dependence chemical heart soul frost parameter enceinte hadron collider energy collision transcription multiplicity habituation chemical gist freeze temperature strangeness saturation agent obtained study molecule proportion big hadron collider lhc vigor consider new effect pp tev ppb tev xexe tev pbpb tev along earlier resultant role pp tev pbpb tev statistical thermic model used extract chemical freeze argument different multiplicity class understand particle production small scale magnanimous collision organisation two ensemble namely sanctioned sublime canonical considered discipline clear observation numerousness dependence discover time value obtained high numerousness pp hit find standardized peripheral pbpb collision final state midrapidity charged particle numerousness density around come threshold chemic substance freeze temperature lower energising frost temperature
16
839,918
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frisch waugh lovell theorem standard error frisch waugh lovell theorem state comparability coefficient full partial statistical regression appearance equivalence various standard mistake applying new resolution stratified experiment reveals variant exemplar based design found standard error
18
1,607,615
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high constancy mellow voltage ability supply use multi reflection clip escape good deal spectrogram achieve highest possible mass decide index multi reflection time flight mass mass mass spectrometer requires high stability power supply close modernise programmable high electric potential power supply achieve farsighted term constancy lodge business office per trillion herein present design stable high potential drop system bench top stability mensuration kv stabilization proficiency rule applied kv demonstrate cyclessecond band output stableness level part per million ppm one hour slightly output mutation across twenty four hour demonstrate production part gratuitous noise cycle hertz band also evidence settling ppm level within ane minute come step transition finally demonstrate ability supply used prejudice electrode multi reflection prison term flight mass spectrogram measured meter flight stair stable ppm level least one hour
16
880,126
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comparison nuclear fission quasi fission mode quantum shell effect known affect organization fragment nuclear nuclear fission case effect also affect quasi nuclear fission reaction happen heavy ion hit systematic time pendent hartree fock pretense cayb collision show mass equilibration fragment quasi fission end reach similar property asymmetric fission mode th compound nucleus similar shell effect expected determine final repartition nucleon nascent sherd mechanism observation open possibility explore asymmetrical nuclear fission mode superheavy nucleus quasi fission reaction
14
921,148
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homogeneous action random graph show free product two countable group one infinite admits faithful homogeneous action random graph also show large class hnn extension free product amalgamated finite group admit action extend result group acting tree finally show ubiquity finitely generated free dense subgroup automorphism group random graph whose action orbit infinite
1
572,281
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order book queue hawkes markovian modeling clause present hawkes appendage model markovian service line intensity mellow frequency order koran data modeling classify intraday order book trading event mountain range category based order type price alteration arrival gaining control stimulating effect multiple type order book event use multivariate hawkes process model self mutually exciting event arrival also integrate markovian service line intensity upshot arrival dynamic including impact order book liquidity state clip factor baseline intensity regression based non parametric estimation procedure espouse estimate model parameter hawkesmarkovian role model eliminate redundant model parametric quantity lasso regularization incorporated estimation procedure besides exemplar selection method based akaike selective information criterion applied evaluate effect part proposed model implementation example free base veridical lob data provided example study empirical shape hawkes excitement function event fluidity state well time factor lasso varying selection explanatory power hawkes markovian element dynamic order book
15
1,150,429
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folk multipartite entanglement measuring stick construct family additive entanglement measure pure multipartite country family parametrised simplex interpolates renyi entropy peerless molecule reduced state recently establish universal ghostlike point christandl vrana zuiddam stoc serve monotone tensor degeneration
8
682,992
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power calculate small observables emphasize grandness applying power reckon small observables introduces novel soft contribution commonly missing allows mix treatment balitsky kovchegov bk phylogeny various sudakov logarithm use advancing rapidity highlight power counting yield partonic cross section collinear soft sector show kinematic restraint prevail delicate sphere without violating might counting show one resum doorway sudakov log systematically order factorized framework extra collinear soft donation direct application little process involve heavy particle jet sub observables eic physic straightforward
16
895,225
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toward quantum simulation gage theory without re publica preparation devise strongly coupled particle do quantum electronic computer requires large resource work show classical sample coupled jutting operator expend compute minkowski intercellular substance element without explicitly preparing re publica quantum computer demonstrate lattice standard measurement theory modest lattice quantum simulator
7
1,761,369
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equity based incentive productionservice function game theory ebisesos substantially change traditional productionservice function esosebis different psychological effectsmotivation de motivation create intangible capital unlike economical taking although game theory blemish helpful line fundamental interaction esoebis transaction esosebis affect two stagecoach game perfect nash equilibrium deuce sub game large number actual likely player biz significantly complicates solution counterbalance increase vigor game musician sensitive people move game clause analyzes esosebis affect traditional assumption production function manufacturing service sector analyzes esosebis transaction utilize game theory conception illustrates limitation game theory
15
1,194,822
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charged wormhole spacetimes embedding class one existence charged black hole suggested wormhole may also charged purpose paper construct general model charged wormhole prof natural extension original morris thorne wormhole goal achieved mean classical embedding theory played major role general theory relativity
11
234,044
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estimation local dark matter density using rotation curve milky way rotation curve milky way commonly used estimate local dark matter density however estimate subject choice distribution baryon needed type study work explore several galactic mass model differ distribution baryon dark matter order determine purpose analyze precise circular velocity curve measurement milky way kpc galactic centre obtained gaia dr find estimated value stay robust reasonable change spherical dark matter halo however show affected choice model underlying baryonic component particular find mostly sensitive uncertainty disk component galaxy also show choosing one particular baryonic model estimate uncertainty best fit value uncertainty get much bigger also consider variation baryonic model particular rotation curve method allow exclude presence additional thin component increase factor thin disk could even made dark matter therefore conclude exclusively using rotation curve galaxy enough provide robust estimate model study without presence additional thin component resulting estimate local dark matter density take value range consistent many estimate literature
10
1,493,217
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share price prediction aerospace relevant company recurrent neuronal network based pca capital marketplace play vital role marketing operation aerospace industry however due uncertainty complexity stock market many cyclical factor stock toll listed aerospace company fluctuate significantly make share price prediction challengeable improve prediction share price aerospace industry sphere well understand wallop various indicator stock cost provided hybrid prediction role model combination principal component analysis pca recurrent neural network investigated two type aerospace industry manufacturer wheeler dealer experimental result show pca could improve accuracy efficiency prediction various factor could determine performance prediction model finance data extracted feature optimisation algorithm parameter prediction model selection feature may depend stability historical data point technical feature could first option share price stable whereas fundamental feature could better share price high fluctuation delay rnn also depend stability historical data different type company would accurate using short term historic information aerospace manufacturer whereas use long term historical datum aerospace operating airway developed model could intelligent agent automatic stock prediction system financial industriousness could make prompt conclusion economic scheme commercial enterprise activity term predicted future share mary leontyne price thus improving return investment presently covid sternly influence aerospace industry develop approach used predict share price aerospace industry post covid time
15
1,163,731
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entanglement entropy quantum fluctuation caloric entropy topologic phase web information topologically ordered matter phase computed extensively using various method report study entanglement entropy topologic phase two space raw perspective perspective quasiparticle fluctuation word painting entanglement spectrum topologically ordered organization identified spectrum quasiparticle fluctuation arrangement entanglement entropy measure maximal quasiparticle fluctuation eb consequence entanglement selective information corresponds thermal entropy quasiparticle infinite temperature entanglement boundary corroborates result explicit computation quantum double model withwithout boundary systematically conception decreased density intercellular substance quantum twofold model generic control surface limit
13
1,222,311
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optimal nonlinear dull control second order system novel nonlinear damping control proposed nd order system proportional output feedback combined damp term quadratic output derivative opposite set point distance planetary stability passivity property convergence time truth demonstrated also control chroma casing explicitly analyse suggested nonlinear dampen denote optimum since requiring design additional parameter ensuring degraded convergence without transitory overshoot non saturated one transient wave saturated control conformation
3
176,991
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superconformal symmetry representation give introduction conformal superconformal algebra representation various dimension special emphasis put superconformal symmetry writeup lecture given winter school yrisw appear special issue jphysa
9
1,576,904
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inert meson property live magnetized quark matter novel charismatic field sovereign regularization scheme applied njl type model magnetic battleground independent regularisation outline zmfir based hurwitz riemann zeta function introduced fresh technique hold regularisation mean field thermodynamic likely mass gap equation within su nambu jona lasinio model hot magnetic medium equivalence new standard mfir scheme demonstrated neutral meson pole heap bet hot magnetized medium advantage use novel regularization scheme shown
14
996,810
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metric induced jensen shannon related divergence positive definite matrix study metric property symmetric deviation hermitian positive definite matrix exceptional prove square ancestor divergence distance metric corollary obtain proof metric holding quantum jensen shannon tsallis divergency parameterized turn taking proof metric attribute quantum jensen shannon divergence conjectured lamberti emphet al decennium agone emphmetric type quantum johannes vilhelm jensen shannon discrepancy phy rev textbf jolly intricate disputation well establish metric property jensen renyi divergence outline proficiency may independent interestingness
13
1,212,218
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conciliation bayes pointwise quantum state estimation asymptotic information bound quantum statistic derive asymptotic lower bound bayes risk identical quantum system whose state depends vector unknown parameter jointly measured arbitrary way parameter interest estimated basis resulting data bound integrated version quantum cramer rao bound due holevo thereby link fixed exact bayesian optimality usually pursued physic literature pointwise asymptotic optimality favoured classical mathematical statistic heuristic argument bound expected sharp turn case various important example used prove asymptotic optimality interesting useful measurement estimation scheme way obtain new family dual holevo bound independent interest
13
1,262,919
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dynamic stability electric power grid tracking interplay electronic network structure transmittance loss voltage dynamical dynamic stability imperative operation galvanising magnate system clause provides analytical result effective stability criterion focusing interplay network social organisation local dynamic galvanizing automobile resolution based extensive linear stability analytic thinking third order model synchronous automobile comprising classical power swing equivalence voltage dynamic clause explicitly cover impact ohmic release transmission grid often overleap analytical study necessary sufficient stableness condition uncovered requirement unlike road instability take apart awarding concrete mathematical criterion applicable scale index grid infection distribution microgrids
12
746,039
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optimal reinsurance problem fixed cost exponential taste investigate optimal reinsurance trouble policy troupe present constant fixed monetary value reinsurance contract signed insurer need optimally choose starting time reinsurance contract retentivity floor order maximize expected utility program terminal wealth lead assorted optimal controloptimal stopping time job solved dance step procedure firstly debate pure reinsurance stochastic control problem next discussing time inhomogeneous optimum stopping problem noncontinuous reward using classical cramer lundberg approximation risk mannikin prove optimal strategy deterministic depends model parametric quantity particular show exists maximum fixed toll insurer willing pay contract bridge activation finally provide scotch interpretation numerical simulation
15
1,118,326
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abstractive opinion tagging commerce opinion tag refer ranked list tag provided commerce platform reflect characteristic review item assist consumer quickly grasp large number review item opinion tag increasingly applied commerce platform current mechanism generating opinion tag rely either manual labelling heuristic method time consuming ineffective paper propose abstractive opinion tagging task system automatically generate ranked list opinion tag based need occur given set user generated review abstractive opinion tagging task come three main challenge noisy nature review formal nature opinion tag v colloquial language usage review need distinguish different item similar aspect address challenge propose abstractive opinion tagging framework named aot net generate ranked list opinion tag given large number review first sentence level salience estimation component estimate review salience score next review clustering ranking component rank review two step first review grouped cluster ranked cluster size review within cluster ranked distance cluster center finally given ranked review rank aware opinion tagging component incorporates alignment feature alignment loss generate ranked list opinion tag facilitate study task create release large scale dataset called ecomtag crawled real world commerce website extensive experiment conducted ecomtag dataset verify effectiveness proposed aot net term various evaluation metric
0
63,142
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formation gravitational clustering fundamental interaction non relativistic soliton expanding universe investigate establishment gravitative clustering interaction solitary wave self interacting non relativistic scalar field expanding universe rapid formation large issue soliton drive attractive self interaction field whereas slower clustering soliton drive gravitational force driven closer unitedly gravity see fat plethora dynamic soliton gas including uniting scattering formation solitary wave binary numerical feigning complemented analytic deliberation estimate relevant instability length time scale ii single soliton wave visibility stability iii phone number density produced soliton quatern two point correlation coefficient function soliton position evidence gravitational clustering
7
1,713,677
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variational quantum algorithm nonlinear problem show nonlinear trouble including nonlinear fond differential equation efficiently solved variational quantum computing accomplish utilizing multiple copy variational quantum state dainty nonlinearities expeditiously introducing tensor network programming paradigm primal concept algorithm demonstrated nonlinear schrodinger equation canonical example numerically show variational quantum ansatz exponentially effective matrix product state present experimental cogent evidence principle consequence incur ibm device
13
1,213,068
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disequilibrium market sense equilibrium modeling fiscal market place disequilibrium model ordinary differential equation become popular model prick one famous example model beja goldman modelthe journal finance consider paper discipline passage disequilibrium dynamical balance mathematically limit corresponds asymptotic bound also get laid tikhonov fenichel decrease analyze stability reduce equilibrium model discus economic implication behaviour several numerical example visualize reinforcement analysis
18
1,724,987
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quantum error correction toric code using recondite reinforcement learning implement quantum wrongdoing rectification algorithm bit flip error topological toric computer code employ cryptic reenforcement learning action value function encodes discounted value moving defect neighboring site satisfying grid action depending full set defect toroid syndrome state purpose represented deep convolutional neural network use translational invariance torus allows viewing defect key perspective significantly simplifies state space representation severally number defect pair training perform using experience rematch data algorithm played hive away used miniskirt batch upgrade electronic network find performance close small error rate asymptotically equivalent achieved minimum weight perfect tense matching algorithm code distance result show potential self trained agent without supervision support algorithm find decoding scheme performs par mitt made algorithm opening future machine mastermind decoder worldwide error model error correcting code
13
1,225,302
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second order conic polyhedral approximation exponential cone application mixed integer exponential conic program exponent logarithm exist many important application logistic regression maximum likelihood relative entropy since exponential cone viewed epigraph perspective natural exponential function hypograph perspective natural logarithm function many mixed integer nonlinear convex program involving exponential logarithm function recast mixed integer exponential conic program miecps recently solver mosek able solve large scale continuous exponential conic program ecps however unlike mixed integer linear program milps mixed integer second order conic program misocps miecps far beyond development harvest past effort milps misocps paper present second order conic soc poly hedral approximation scheme exponential cone application miecps first extend generalize existing soc approximation approach extended space propose new scaling shifting method prove approximation accuracy derive lower bound approximation study polyhedral outer approximation exponential cone original space using gradient inequality show approximation accuracy derive lower bound approximation implementing soc approximation suggest testing smaller case learning approximation pattern applying large scale case polyhedral approximation suggest using cutting plane method solving continuous ecp branch cut method miecps numerical study show proposed scaling shifting polyhedral outer approximation method outperform solver mosek continuous ecps miecps achieve time speed ups compared solver mosek solving miecps
1
577,270
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learning long terminus visual active region proposal fundamental interaction network acquire long term dynamic model key understanding physical common sense existing approach learning dynamic optical input signal sidestep long term prognostication resorting speedy contrive short condition modelling requires model topnotch accurate also limit job agent continuously obtain feedback shoot action step completion paper objective purchase idea success story visual recognition task ramp object representation capture inter object object environment fundamental interaction long range end propose region proposal interaction network rpin reason object trajectory latent region proposal feature space thanks simple even effective objective representation approach outperforms anterior method important margin term prediction quality power plan downstream task also generalize well fresh surroundings code pre trained model visualisation result available
3
179,775
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laservec similarity based retrieval robotic perception data mobile robot capability improve deployment time increase tool analyze growing volume data becoming necessary current state art logging playback exploration system insufficient practitioner seeking discover systemic point failure robotic system paper present suite algorithm similarity based query robotic perception data implement system storing lidar data many deployment cheaply evaluating top query complete partial scan efficiently generate compressed representation laser scan via convolutional variational autoencoder store database light weight dense network distance function approximation run query time query evaluator leverage local continuity embedding space generate evaluation order expectation dominate full linear scan database accuracy robustness scalability efficiency system tested real world data gathered dozen deployment synthetic data generated corrupting real data find system accurately efficiently identifies similar scan across number episode robot encountered location similar indoor structure object
0
50,503
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monodromy defect inflated infinite study monodromy defect symmetric scalar field theory dimension weyl transformation monodromy defect crataegus oxycantha depict placing theory hyperbolic space imposing fundamental field twisted periodicity condition along description codimension two defect lie boundary first read general monodromy defect free subject field theory develop tumid expansion defect interacting theory focalize chasteness case complex field unity parameter monodromy condition also use expansion providing check large approach defect ball shaped geometry expectation value meaningful quantity may obtained computing free energy twisted theory conjectured logarithm defect expectation value fitly multiplied dimension hooked sine factor decrease defect atomic number period check conjecture good example free interacting case considering defect rg rate flow corresponds imposing alternate boundary condition one low lying kaluza klein way also exhibit adapting standard proficiency adscft literature setup well suit calculation defect cft data discus various example including one full point function volume hustler scaling dimension defect hustler four point map wheeler dealer insertion defect
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convolutional neural net lot aliasing convolutional neuronal network cnn remains essential tool solving computer sight problem standard convolutional computer architecture consist stacked layer operation increasingly downscale paradigm aliasing well known side effect downsampling may take place cause gamy relative frequency factor original signal become indistinguishable low frequency component downsampling take seat easy lay pool layer strided convolution model explicit mechanism prevents aliasing taking place layer due impressive performance model natural suspect somehow implicitly deal distortion question aim answer newspaper simply extent cnns counteract aliasing explore interrogation mean two instance initiatory as cnns capability describe oscillation input showing redundancy intermediate channel play important character succeeding task second show figure speech classifier cnn rationale implementing anti aliasing filter prevent aliasing taking place average level
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asymptotically de sitter universe inside schwarzschild black hole stretch previous analysis study interior schwarzschild black hole derived fond gauge make full loop quantum gravity hilbert space time including reverse mass coherent state subleading chastisement derived effective hamiltonian differs crucially one introduced minisuperspace manikin distinction reflected socio economic class homogeneous bouncing geometry replace classical singularity labeled set quantum parameter associated structure coherent state used derive effective hamiltonian fixing quantum parameter geometrical consideration post bounce interior geometry reveals high sensitivity time value barbero immirzi parametric quantity astonishingly find result asymptotically de artist model geometry national area cosmological constant quantity mother purely quantum gravitational effect striking fact exact coincidence value one derive su black hole entropy deliberation loop quantum gravity emergence value two entirely unrelated theoretical framework computational setup strongly suggestive deep draw arena gap loop quantum gravity inglorious hole physic observable universe connection latter point time intriguing relation measured value cosmological constant observe mass universe proposal spin quantum number renormalization effect link microscopic dynamic
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try quantum coherence stochastic electrodynamics squeezed schrodinger cat state interference pattern negatron double slit diffraction hallmark quantum mechanic long standing question stochastic electrodynamics sed whether capable reproducing result interference manifestation quantum coherency subject field use excited harmonic oscillator directly test quantum feature sed use deuce comeback propagate bicolor optical maser pulse promote ground state harmonic oscillator squeezed schrodinger kat state upon recombination deuce good disjointed wavepackets interference pattern emerges quantum chance distribution absent sed chance statistical distribution thus give counterexample reject sed valid alternate quantum mechanic
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existence uniqueness solution differential equation describing tasep lk coupled transport process paper existence uniqueness solution specific differential equation studied equation originates description coupled process totally asymmetric simple exclusion process tasep langmuir kinetics lk field physic biology property tasep lk coupled process extensively studied monte carlo simulation numerical calculation well detailed experiment however far rigorous mathematical analysis given corresponding differential equation especially existence uniqueness solution paper using upper lower solution method existence solution steady state equation obtained using generalized maximum principle show solution constructed upper lower solution method actually unique solution space moreover existence uniqueness solution time dependent differential equation also obtained one specific space xbeta result imply previous result obtained numerical calculation monte carlo simulation theoretically correct especially important phase diagram particle density along travel track different model parameter study paper provides theoretical foundation analysis tasep lk coupled process time method used paper may instructive study general case tasep lk process one multiple travel track one multiple particle specie
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free run long distance reference skeletal frame independent quantum key distribution rapidly arbitrarily drifted reference frame shorten link distance decrease secure key rate naturalistic quantum primal statistical distribution qkd system however actively inappropriately implemented standardisation scheme increase complexity organisation may open security loophole article present free running book fact frame autonomous rfi qkd outline measurement event classified multiple slice misalignment variation reference frame piece performs post processing procedure individually perform free running rfi qkd experiment fiber liaison km misalignment reference build alice bob varied period hour experiment test norm secure key rate bps full loss db achieves state art performance long distance rfi qkd implementation free running rfi schema efficiently adapted satellite ground drone based mobile communication scenario performed rapidly alter reference frame loss db secure key prevail original rfi scheme
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distribution level battery storage valuation framework growing demand electricity emerging market developing economy india causing load congestion job distribution meshwork particularly urban location electric utility region face unique constraint regarding raising majuscule require upgrade congested meshwork battery storage emerged non wire alternative feeder level upgrade article present valuation framework optimally sizing placing battery entrepot statistical distribution network evaluate economic value storage using real option depth psychology andrei markov chain monte carlo describe least price network upgrade strategy given demand maturation uncertainty apply urban distribution network birdfeeder typical found congested city bharat approach highlight economical time value network investment deferral making use battery storage find warehousing cost usdkwh justify investment fund distribution level repositing storage non telegram alternative make sense reasonably lade feeder storage charging yet executable without violating meshwork thermal capacity limit
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casimir wormhole casimir vigour always indicated likely source generate traversable wormhole also used proof existence negative energy built laboratory however scientific literature trace upshot travelable wormhole oeuvre would like consider source see form traversable wormhole make analysis examine also consequence quantum washy energy experimental condition traversability wormhole find agreement original casimir travelable wormhole get hold nevertheless despite traversability leave one find traversability principle practice
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unexampled approach shot modeling belt flesh pelvis interaction using obese ghbmc model obesity colligate higher human death risk altered distribution occupant harm automotive collision partially increased depth abdominal soft tissue paper outcome limited delayed engagement lap belt pelvis step risk pelvis submarining lap belt expose occupant abdomen belt adulterate premature modeling subject register pelvis submarining could replicated using existing human body model goal study model modification investigate whether could lead model submarine detaching connexion pelvis surrounding flesh submarine like belt kinematics observed remeshing flesh contribution model similar belt kinematics observed pelvic wing fractured end large shear deformation flesh unitedly submarine like kinematics watch model flesh modeled using meshless smooth particle galerkin method acting spg method result study showed spg method potential simulate large contortion soft tissue may necessary improve biofidelity beltpelvis fundamental interaction
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rheology hard glassy material glassy solid may undergo fluidization yielding transition upon deformation whereby material start flow plastically matter debate whether process controlled specific time scale among different competing relaxationkinetic process two constitutive model cage relaxation examined within microscopic model nonaffine elasto plasticity one widely used constitutive model implies overall relaxation rate dominated fastest structural relaxation rate shear induced relaxation rate different model formulated instead assumes slowest global relaxation process control overall relaxation show first model compatible existence finite elastic shear modulus quasistatic low frequency deformation second model able describe key feature deformation hard glassy solid including yielding transition nonaffine affine plateau crossover rate stiffening modulus proposed framework provides operational way distinguish soft glass hard glass based shear rate dependence structural relaxation time
4
1,314,408
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deep neural network surrogate modeling benchmark temperature field prediction heat source layout thermal issue great importance layout design heat source component system engineering especially high functional density product thermal analysis generally need complex simulation lead unaffordable computational burden layout optimization iteratively evaluates different scheme surrogate modeling effective way alleviate computation complexity however temperature field prediction tfp complex heat source layout hsl input ultra high dimensional nonlinear regression problem brings great difficulty traditional regression model deep neural network dnn regression method feasible way good approximation performance however face great challenge data preparation sample diversity uniformity layout space physical constraint proper dnn model selection training good generality necessitates effort layout designer dnn expert advance cross domain research paper proposes dnn based hsl tfp surrogate modeling task benchmark consideration engineering applicability sample generation dataset evaluation dnn model surrogate performance metric thoroughly studied experiment conducted ten representative state art dnn model detailed discussion baseline result provided future prospect analyzed dnn based hsl tfp task
0
9,298
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aligned sics embedded close frame even proportion alignment geometric relative pair weyl heisenberg sics one dimension another dimension manifesting well found conjecture numeral theoretical connection sics paper prove even sic dimension array distich partitioned tight frame rank file instead tight build rank gibe result odd already sleep proof odd relies result uncommitted still develop method allow overcome issue addition put comparatively detailed subject field parity operator clifford group emphasizing difference opinion possibility parity operator still odd proportion discussing import due remainder final section study implication alignment symmetry sic
8
636,474
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electronic constriction quelling succeeding generation network integrated photonic digital analog converter digital analog converter dac indispensable functional unit signal processing instrumentation broad band telecommunication link civil military application since photonic system capable high data throughput broken latency increasingly found system limitation stem required domain thwart digital analog electronic optical photonic dac implementation line enable seamless signal transition respect energy efficiency short signal time lag oftentimes require bulky discrete optical component electric optic shift hence introducing inefficiency introduce novel coherent parallel photonic dac concept along data based demonstration open performing digital parallel changeover without optic electrical optic domain crossing design hence guarantee linear intensity weight among snatch function gamy sampling rate yet reduced footprint power consumption compared photonic alternative importantly photonic dac could create unseamed interface next propagation data processing hardware data center task specific compute accelerator neuromorphic engine mesh edge processing application
3
109,031
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diagnosis covid non covid patient classifying single cough sound study proposed machine learning based system distinguish patient covid non covid patient analyzing single cough sound two different data set used one accessible public available request combining data set feature obtained cough sound using mel frequency cepstral coefficient mfccs method classified seven different machine learning classifier determine optimum value hyperparameters mfccs classifier leave one cross validation loo cv strategy implemented based result nearest neighbor classifier based euclidean distance nn euclidean accuracy rate sensitivity covid sensitivity non covid measure area roc curve auc respectively successful classifier finally best effective feature determined classifier using sequential forward selection sfs method according result proposed system excellent compared similar study literature easily used smartphones facilitate diagnosis covid patient addition since used data set includes reflex unconscious cough result showed conscious unconscious coughing effect diagnosis covid patient based cough sound
3
186,184
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set valued dynamical hazard measure process transmitter kinship fix valued risk measure process vector optional filtration investigated equivalence hazard measure outgrowth vector equivalence punishment function formulation provided contrast scalar peril measure comparability ask augmentation set valued risk measuring stick process utilize result deduce new threefold representation risk measure process set valued framework finally equivalence multiportfolio time consistency set valued risk measure summons vector provided accomplish augmented definition multiportfolio time consistency set valued risk measure process aim
15
1,182,375
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autonomous quantum state transportation dissipation applied science quantum country transfer information carrying qubit take qubit ubiquitous quantum information engineering science closed quantum system labor need precisely timed control coherent qubit qubit interaction intrinsically mutual split reciprocity tailoring dissipation open system show possible autonomously transfer quantum state stationary qubits without time dependent control present worldwide demand directional transportation process show minimum system dimension transplant one qubit information ane physical qutrit one physical qubit plus one auxiliary reservoir propose realistic implementation present daytime superconducting electric circuit qed experiment propose scheme compatible long distance department state transfer apply impedance matched looseness engineering
13
1,227,300
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search multi planet system te using bayesian body retrieval machine learning transiting exoplanets multi planet system exhibit non keplerian orbit result gravitational influence companion cause time duration transit vary amplitude periodicity transit time variation ttv characteristic perturbing planet mass orbit object interest toi transiting exoplanet survey satellite te analyzed uniform way search ttvs sector data due volume target te candidate list artificial intelligence used expedite search planet vetting non transit signal prior characterizing light curve time series residual fitting linear orbit ephemeris used search transit timing variation significance perturbing planet assessed comparing bayesian evidence linear non linear ephemeris based body simulation nested sampling used derive posterior distribution body ephemeris order expedite convergence custom prior designed using machine learning dual input multi output convolutional neural network designed predict parameter perturbing body given known parameter measured perturbation c evidence new multi planet candidate wasp wasp toi non transiting companion using minute cadence observation te approach used identify multi planet system star need longer radial velocity photometric follow already performed
10
1,517,194
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nestedness complex mesh observance emergence implication observed architecture ecological socio economic web differs significantly random network network science point view non random morphologic pattern observed real network birdsong explanation emergence understanding potential systemic consequence article concentre one pattern nestedness network interacting node nestedness described tendency node interact subset fundamental interaction partner better tie node known since year biogeography nestedness found system diver ecological mutualistic organization world trade bury organizational relation among many others review article focus ternion chief pillar existing methodology observe nestedness network main theoretical mechanism conceptualise explain emergence nestedness ecological socio economical network implication nested topology interaction stability feasibility given interact organisation survey result variegated subject field including statistical physic graphical record theory ecology theoretical economic science nestedness found emerge bipartite network late unipartite one review first comprehensive attempt unify stream study usually disconnected consider truly interdisciplinary endeavour rooted complex organisation perspective may inspire new model algorithm whose realm application doubtlessly transcend corrective boundary
12
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causal rule ensemble interpretable inference heterogeneous treatment effect social health science critically important identify subgroup study population treatment notably larger smaller causal effect compared population average recent year many methodological development addressing heterogeneity causal effect common approach estimate conditional average treatment effect cate given pre specified set covariates however approach allow discover new subgroup recent causal machine learning ml approach estimate cate individual level presence large number observation covariates great accuracy nevertheless bulk ml approach provide interpretable characterization heterogeneous subgroup paper propose new causal rule ensemble cre method discovers de novo subgroup significantly heterogeneous treatment effect causal rule ensures interpretability subgroup defined term decision rule estimate cate newly discovered subgroup small bias high statistical precision provide theoretical result guarantee consistency estimated causal effect newly discovered causal rule nice feature cre agnostic choice ml algorithm used discover causal rule estimation method causal effect within discovered causal rule via simulation show cre method competitive performance compared existing approach providing enhanced interpretability also introduce new sensitivity analysis unmeasured confounding bias apply cre method discover subgroup vulnerable causal effect long term exposure air pollution mortality
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experimental visually guided investigation poor boy structure three dimensional turing corresponding pattern paper chemical basis morphogenesis alan turing presented simulation organisation skin pattern take several decade model validated find corresponding natural phenomenon eg skin pattern constitution zebrafish surprising seemingly unrelated pattern formation studied via model similar eg organization flora patch around termite hill david young proposed discretization turing model reducing activatorinhibitor process discrete domain model concept three dimensional turing similar formula come newspaper consider generalization pattern formation three dimensional space particularly interested classifying different arising sub structure form providing example dissimilar structure prove conjecture regarding structure within setup triad dimensional turing like pattern moreover investigate guided visual experiment sub structure distributed parameter space discrete model retrieve two fold version zero one dimensional sub structure well deuce dimensional grinder structure use experimental finding formulate several conjecture three dimensional turing like pattern higher dimensional case
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1,017,053
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separation variable jacobi identity new family dimensional result karl gustav jacob jacobi identity qualify family general thus consolidative vulgar theoretical account many different well known poisson system seemingly unrelated conjugation conceptual well allow development general global method acting analytic thinking
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scaling causal neural avalanche indifferent mannikin neural avalanche collective firing neuron exhibit emerging scale free behaviour understanding nature dispersion avalanche important ingredient understanding brain function study model neural avalanche dynamic rule neutral theory neural avalanche set use causal connection firing neuron analyze scale causal neural avalanche critical point approached absorbing phase using cluster analysis tool infiltration theory characterize critical property neural avalanche identify tuning parameter consistent experiment scaling hypothesis provides incorporated explanation power law characterise critical tip vital advocate characterise avalanche distribution divergence reply function consistent prediction scaling hypothesis utilisation universal scaling function avalanche profile find firing rate avalanche unlike duration show data collapse appropriate rescaling also recover data collapse avalanche distribution part stronger evidence criticality existence might law decisive slowing force law easiness avalanche observed system tuned critical point discus result motivate future empirical study criticality brain
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entanglement degradation multi event horizon spacetimes investigate degradation quantum entanglement schwarzschild de sitter black hole spacetime studying mutual information logarithmic negativity maximally entangled two part initial state massless minimal scalar field spacetime endowed smuggled hole well cosmological outcome horizon give rise particle creation deuce different temperature consider independent description thermodynamics particle creation background signal first involves thermal balance observer individual vendition temperature either horizon show asymptotically flatanti de sitter black hole web coefficient correlation degrades increasing hawking temperature second treat horizon combinedly define total entropy effective equilibrium temperature present field theoretic derivation effective temperature argue unlike common case mote instauration ocurring causally disconnect spacetime wedge single region using nation show scenario entanglement never disgrace increase increasing black hole temperature hold true thing hot black hole becomes small cosmological constant argue phenomenon analogue asymptotically flatanti de sitter black mess spacetimes
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operator spectrum xxz model root word unity spin heisenberg xxz chain paradigmatic quantum integrable model although solved exactly via han bethe ansatz proficiency open issue regarding spectrum root unity time value anisotropy construct baxters operator arbitrary anisotropy two parameter transfer matrix associated complex spin auxiliary place decomposition transport matrix provides simple cogent evidence transfer intercellular substance fusion wronskian relation root oneness truncation allows construct manipulator explicitly term finite dimensional matrix decomposition derive truncated fusion wronskian relative well interpolation case formula conjectured previously elucidate fabricius mccoy fm string exponential degeneracy spectrum six vertex transfer matrix root using semicyclic auxiliary representation give conjecture conception obliteration manipulator atomic number string root unity connect finding string explosive charge duality thermodynamic limit leading conjecture fanciful part fm string centre possible application equilibrium purgative
12
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influence dissipation extreme oscillation forced anharmonic oscillator dynamic periodically forced anharmonic oscillator ao cubic nonlinearity linear damping nonlinear damping studied begin author analyze dynamic ao due symmetric nature system neutrally stable elliptic equilibrium point positive disconfirming potential well hence unforced system exhibit individual well doubly well periodic oscillation depending initial condition next author include nonlinear damping arrangement symmetry system break instantly stability two elliptic point altered result stable nidus unstable focus positive negative potential comfortably severally consequently system dual natured either non dissipative dissipative depending location phase space furthermore one include periodic outside forcing suitable parameter value nonlinearly break ao system start increase damping strong suit symmetry scheme broken right away occurs damping reach threshold value result arrangement undergoes passage double well chaotic oscillation single well chaos mediated extreme event ee furthermore found prominent amplitude vibration spring system completely away peerless incorporates linear damping system numerically calculated result good correspondence theoretically obtained result base melnikovs subprogram demonstrated one includes linear damping system system dissipative nature throughout entire stage infinite system believed key elimination ee
12
762,430
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answering complex question joining multi document evidence quasi knowledge graph direct answering question involve multiple entity relation challenge text based qa problem pronounced answer found joining evidence multiple document curated knowledge graph kg may yield good answer limited inherent incompleteness potential staleness paper present quest method answer complex question directly textual source fly computing similarity join partial result different document method completely unsupervised avoiding training data bottleneck able cope rapidly evolving ad hoc topic formulation style user question quest build noisy quasi kg node edge weight consisting dynamically retrieved entity name relational phrase augments graph type semantic alignment computes best answer algorithm group steiner tree evaluate quest benchmark complex question show substantially outperforms state art baseline
0
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tic first compact hierarchical triple star discovered te report discovery complex analysis first two compact hierarchical triple star system discovered te near southern continuous viewing zone year tic previously unknown eclipsing binary presence third companion star inferred eclipse timing variation exhibiting signature strong rd body perturbation first system also eclipse depth variation carried comprehensive analysis including simultaneous photodynamical modelling te archival ground based wasp lightcurves well eclipse timing variation curve also first time included simultaneous fit multiple star spectral energy distribution data theoretical parsec stellar isochrone taking account gaia dr parallax cataloged metallicities find system twin star binary lower mass tertiary star tic system inner binary moderately inclined respect outer orbit binary v outer triple orbital period v day respectively mutually inclined orbit cause driven precession binary orbital plane lead disappearance binary eclipse long interval case tic two orbital plane nearly aligned inner v outer orbital period day respectively absence radial velocity observation unable calculate highly accurate mass age two system according stellar isochrone tic might either pre main sequence older post m system case tic solution prefers young pre m scenario
10
1,437,414
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note pretzelosity tmd parton dispersion display transverse momentum dependent parton dispersion called pretzelosity function zero point order perturbation hypothesis qcd single massless quark state implies pretzelosity role factorized collinear transversity parton distribution twist struck quark enceinte transverse momentum pretzelosity function fact related collinear parton distribution defined twist operator realism pretzelosity function hadron bound body politic quark gluon zero explicit deliberation pretzelosity function quark combined gluon nonzero result found
17
374,644
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multiplicity distribution fixing quarkonia production mechanism paper demonstrate consistently growing multiplicity distribution measured star alice present strong evidence poll multigluon fusion mechanism quarkonia production cgc approach analyze contribution gluon folk mechanism demonstrate give sizeable contribution quarkonia yield well predicts correctly multiplicity distribution hadron lhc also ready prediction quarkonia state find multiplicity perceived state sale similar relies finally discus experimental setup strong multiplicity dependence could observed observation would strong evidence favor cgc
17
397,526
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stabilization localized structure inhomogeneous injection kerr cavity resonator consider formation temporal localized structure kerr comb generation microresonator inhomogeneity show foundation yet small inhomogeneity injected beam widens stability region localized solution homoclinic snaking bifurcation associated formation localized body structure cluster decaying oscillating stern constructed moreover inhomogeneity allows control position localized solution powerfully affect stability domain peculiar new constancy domain undivided peak place structure appears outside region multistability multiple peak localized state identify regime larger detuning localised structure exhibit snake behavior regime effect inhomogeneity localized solution far complex act either attracting repelling identify pitchfork bifurcation responsible modulation finally use potential well approach determine personnel exerted inhomogeneity summarize full psychoanalysis parametric quantity regime localise structure therefore kerr comb generation exist analyze regime alteration presence inhomogeneity
12
760,480
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mfgs partially two sided investment paper analyse stratum infinite time horizon stochastic biz singular ascendancy motivated partially reversible problem provides expressed result tight field game mfg present sensitivity psychoanalysis compare solution mfg single agent control problem display mfg exemplary parameter affect optimal scheme single federal agent case also influence equilibrium price establishes solution mfg nash equilibrium corresponding player game
15
1,190,595
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kinematical distribution coherent neutrino trident output gauged modelling analyze statistical distribution energy opening angle invariant mass muonic neutrino trident production process minimal judge theoretical account discrepancy anomalous magnetized moment mu meson work known total cross section neutrino trident production degenerate newfangled physic parameter new bore coupling gauge boson people therefore observables want determine parameter mathematical analysis find muon energy invariant mass distribution show difference among new physic parametric quantity set total cross section value anti mu meson energy opening angle dispersion raw parameter
17
384,913
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leveraging mathematics shape solar magnetic eruption prediction current operational forecast solar eruption made human expert using combination qualitative shape based classification system historical data flaring frequency past decade great deal interest crafting machine learning ml flare prediction method extract underlying pattern training set eg set solar magnetogram image characterized feature derived magnetic field labeled whether eruption precursor pattern captured various method neural net support vector machine etc used classify new image major challenge ml method textitfeaturization data pre processing raw image extract higher level property characteristic magnetic field streamline training use method key choose feature informative standpoint task hand date majority ml based solar eruption method used physic based magnetic electric field feature total unsigned magnetic flux gradient field vertical current density etc paper extend relevant feature set include characteristic magnetic field based purely geometry topology magnetogram image show improves prediction accuracy neural net based flare prediction method
10
1,300,549
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racial bias hate speech abusive language detection datasets technology abusive language detection developed applied little consideration potential bias examine racial bias five different set twitter data annotated hate speech abusive language train classifier datasets compare prediction classifier tweet written african american english written standard american english result show evidence systematic racial bias datasets classifier trained tend predict tweet written african american english abusive substantially higher rate abusive language detection system used field therefore disproportionate negative impact african american social medium user consequently system may discriminate group often target abuse trying detect
0
71,875
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deciphering nature heavy ion collision exploring nature exotic multiquark campaigner play pivotal role sympathise quantum chromodynamics qcd despite significant effort consensus internal structure still lacking prime example remain press open question decipher state two democratic exotic shape loose hadronic atom compact tetraquark demonstrate novel approach help address problem canvas yield heavy ion hit hot fireball ample light well charm anti quark available bring exotics adopting multiphase transport model ampt describing collision implement appropriate production mechanism either molecule tetraquark picture compute compare series observables pb pb collision large hadron collider find fireball volume play crucial role leading order order magnitude difference payoff markedly different centrality dependency hadronic atom compact tetraquarks thus offering unique opportunity discern deuce scenario also make first prediction elliptic flow coefficient tested future data based measurement
17
380,340
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identify fragment structure constitutive compound deeply check original proton magnetic resonance data preprocess raw nmr spectrum extract key characteristic feature using ii different methodology called equidistant sample distribution efflorescence sampling subsequent substructure pattern recognition interim may offer alternative scheme address instability offspring nmr dataset frequently encountered dataset collection statistical modeling establish conventional svm knn model as capableness feature selection severally result study appearance model using selected feature peak sampling outperform one use build recurrent neural network rnn model trained data collected peak sampling furthermore illustrate easier optimisation hyper parameter good generalization ability rnn deep learning example comparison traditional machine determine svm knn exemplar detail
5
1,071,184
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anisotropic pressure induced finite size effect su yang mill theory study pressure anisotropy anisotropic finite size system su yang mill theory nonzero temperature lattice simulation performed lattice anisotropic spatial volume periodic boundary condition energy momentum tensor defined gradient flow used analysis stress tensor lattice find clear finite size effect pressure anisotropy observed significantly shorter spatial extent compared free scalar theory even accounting rather large mass latter
14
925,514
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roper reverberance finite book calculate energy level corresponding roper vibrancy based two flavor chiral effective lagrangian pion nucleon delta roper ringing leading unrivalled loop club show roper mass extract plane child lattice volume
7
1,729,046
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