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dataverse-tokenized-dataset

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solving susy gross neveu yukawa model conformal truncation use lightcone conformal truncation analyze rg flow two dimensional supersymmetric gross neveu yukawa theory ie theory real scalar superfield symmetric cubic superpotential theory depends single dimensionless coupling expected critical point tuned value flow ir tricritical ising model tim theory spontaneously break symmetry one side phase transition break susy side calculate spectrum energy function see gap close critical point approached numerically read critical exponent tim beyond critical point gap remains nearly zero agreement expectation massless goldstino also study spectral function local operator side phase transition compare analytic prediction possible particular use zamolodchikov function map entire phase diagram theory crucial analysis fact truncation able preserve supersymmetry sufficiently avoid additional fine tuning
9
1,576,082
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high pt signature vector leptoquark model present elaborated analysis collider signature tev scale massive vector boson move hint lepton flavour non universality observed meson decay break three theatrical performance necessarily appear together turgid course ultraviolet gross model colour singlet color threesome leptoquark colour octet ecumenical assumption interaction exotic state received model landing field include particular possible right handed flavour diagonal coupling derive series stringent bound tidy sum coupling constrain wide range expressed new physic model
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316,327
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mixed interpolatory inference non intrusive reduced order modeling application pollutant distribution base input output time domain data collect complex simulator paper proposes constructive methodological analysis infer reduced order linear bilinear quadratic time invariant dynamic model multiply underlying phenomenon approach basically based linear dynamical organisation approximation theory specifically sequentially involves interpolatory pencil loewner framework known various scalable large scale data set linear least square problem involving raw data reduced internal variable respect intrusive method prior knowledge wheeler dealer take addition compared traditional non intrusive operator illation one proposed approaching alleviates need measuring original full order model internal variable thusly applicable wider application range standard intrusive non intrusive method acting rationale successfully applied large eddy computer simulation pollutant dispersion guinea pig airport area involve multi scale multi physic dynamic phenomenon despite simplicity resulting low complexity theoretical account proposed approach show satisfactory outcome predict pollutant plume pattern significantly faster simulate
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characterization tetrafluoropropene based gas mixture resistive plate chamber alice mu meson spectrometer muon identification system alice experiment cern lhc base resistive plate chamber rpc detector rpcs operated called maxi avalanche mode gas mixture made tetrafluoroethane chf sulfur hexafluoride sf isobutane ch constituent greenhouse gun particular first two gas already phasing production due late european union regularisation cost progressively increasing therefore finding new eco friendly gas mixture get extremely important order reduce impact rpc operation environment economic reason referable interchangeable chemical structure hydrofluoroolefins appear appropriate campaigner replace chf thanks low gwps especially tetrafluoropropene chf trade gen hfoze order name eco friendly gas salmagundi fulfilling requirement operation alice surround add year dedicate experimental set progress carry rd subject field promising gas admixture measurement performed small sizing rpc equipped front end electronics providing signal amplification developed alice cognitive operation high pitched luminosity lhc long shutdown hfoze based mixture addition co talk paper well role ch sf quenchers mixture
17
315,006
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ckm summary make group mixing mixing related cp violation system sum excellent talk town working group th ckm shop heidelberg assume place th till st september
7
1,797,497
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socio demographic destination within digitalization environs gender aspect article pay close attention obtaining sexuality assessment world oeuvre make water possible characterize effectiveness societal policy aimed achieving grammatical gender par
15
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scattering dirac magnetized monopole construct wafture operator scattering operator scattering charged particle dirac charismatic monopole analysis feature hilbert infinite glide path identification operator match state angular impulse
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helicity amplitude analysis perform helicity amplitude analysis summons spliff angulate distribution operation obtained allows right estimation detection efficiency using helicity amplitude information addition sensitivity measurement hyperon asymmetry decay parameter operation discourse
17
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quasinormal mode kerr de sitter black hole via heun function note address quasinormal style frequency iv dimensional asymptotically de willem de sitter rotating contraband hole main motivating mathematica implemented new family special use heun function using fact teukolskys equivalence kerr delaware brood hen black hole mapped heuns equation able compute quasinormal mode frequency heun function approach mathematica unremarkably ass frequency arbitrary numeric precision second discus application asymptotically categoric rotating shameful hole
9
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population susceptibility variation effect contagion dynamic susceptibility governs dynamic contagion classical sir model one simplest compartmental model contagion spread assuming single shared susceptibility level however variation susceptibility population fundamentally affect dynamic contagion thus ultimate outcome pandemic develop mathematical machinery explicitly considers susceptibility variation illuminates susceptibility distribution sculpted contagion thence variation affect sir differential question govern contagion method allow u derive closed form expression herd immunity threshold function initial susceptibility distribution suggests intuitively satisfying approach inoculation fraction population accessible intervention particular interest assume static susceptibility individual susceptible pool ignoring susceptibility diversity em always result overestimation herd immunity threshold difference dramatic therefore develop robust measure susceptibility variation part public health strategy handling pandemic
5
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printing assisted energy loss testing artificial aortic heart valve development additive manufacturing printing technology become common nowadays designed printed cost effective liquid fluid pressure measurement device convert liquid pressure air pressure air pressure measured low cost manometer study device measure pressure drop across artificial aortic heart valve different flow rate condition main objective study utilize printing technology measure pressure loss artificial aortic heart valve measured pressure drop energy loss flow occurs artificial aortic heart valve estimated experiment mechanical biological bovine skin aortic heart valve tested several different flow rate condition able measure energy loss different flow rate valve test type size heart valve lowest energy loss operation lower energy loss blood valve lower burden patient heart study provides example new application additive manufacturing liquid fluid pressure measurement device showed acceptable performance experiment
2
1,347,765
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shift splitting preconditioner asymmetric saddle point problem paper execute shift splitting preconditioner asymmetric saddle point problem block transposition unequal block removed minus block proposed preconditioner stemmed shift splitting s iteration method solving asymmetric saddle point problem convergent suitable condition relaxed version shift splitting preconditioner obtained well spectral distribution related preconditioned matrix given numerical experiment stokes problem offered show convergence performance two preconditioners
1
583,511
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maximum principle approach deterministic mean field game mastery absorption study course instruction deterministic mean sphere game finite infinite time celestial horizon arising model optimal victimization exhaustible resource main characteristic game immersion constraint actor state physical process upshot province restraint optimal time immersion becomes part labyrinthine sense postulate novel approach applying pontyagins maximum principle prove existence uniqueness equilibrium solve myriad purview role model closed form player may devolve game time equilibrium production rate ask monotone smooth
18
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continuous metal insulator transition driven spin correlation metal insulator transition involve mix charge spin structural degree freedom strongly correlated underlay emergence exotic quantum state mott insulator induced opening coulomb gap important well recognized class transition insulator purely driven spin correlation much le common reduced energy scale often invite competition degree freedom demonstrate clean example spin correlation driven metal insulator transition pyrochlore antiferromagnet cdoso lattice symmetry fully preserved antiferromagnetism antisymmetric linear magnetoresistance conductive ferromagnetic domain wall carefully removed experimentally hall coefficient bulk reveals four fermi surface two electron type two hole type sequentially departing fermi level decreasing temperature neel temperature tn contrary common belief concurrent magnetic metal insulator transition cdoso charge gap continuous metal insulator transition open tk well tnk insulating mechanism resolved hall coefficient parallel slater picture without folded brillouin zone contrast sharply behavior mott insulator spin density wave electronic gap open tn respectively
4
1,375,762
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collider signal baryogenesis dark topic meson roadmap discovery low scale baryogenesis could discovered factory lhc mesogenesis substitution class cp violate cycle subsequent decay meson early universe time explain line baryonic dark matter universe mechanism baryo dark matter genesis meson pas rise distinctive signal collider experiment scrutinize newspaper study cp violating observables system discus current expected sensitivity exotic decline mesotron seeable baryon miss free energy explore logical implication lineal search tev scale colored scalar lhc meson mixing observables remarkably conclude combination mensuration babar belle belle ii lhcb book map cm fully test mesogenesis
17
369,136
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gauging kitaev range mountain gauge fermion check bit symmetricalness kitaev chain bulk model suit ising chain gauge invariant spin shift field nigh boundary global fermion mirror symmetry balance survives estimate take local standard measurement invariant majorana operator absence whirlpool higgs phase exhibit fermionic symmetry protected topological spt fiat trenchant kitaev chain moreover deconfined phase static even front vortex likewise contract comprehensive study gently gauged model interpolates ordinary gauged kitaev chain showcase rich quantum cruciality illuminates topological nature higgs phase even absence superconducting terminus gauging lead spt form intrinsically gapless referable emergent anomaly
19
400,335
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cornering higgsino use soft displaced track higgsino intensively searched lhc experiment recent year currently uncharted region beyond lep higgsino mass limit mass splitting neutral charged higgsinos around gev unexplored either soft di lepton disappearing track search region however great importance phenomenological point view many supersymmetric model predict mass spectrum letter propose possibility filling gap using soft micro displaced track top mono jet event selection allows u discriminate signature charged higgsino decay standard model background found new strategy potentially sensitive higgsino mass gev lhc run hl lhc charged neutral mass splitting gev
7
1,588,373
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wheelwright dewitt equality cull quantum gist grown universe candidate dark get go paper study change quantum effect mature universe using wheeler dewitt par wdwe together de broglie bohm quantum flight approach wdwe obtain quantum alter friedmann equality additional term called quantum possible compared standard friedmann par quantum potential governs behavior early universe providing get go inflation decrease rapidly universe grows quantum possible grown universe much smaller required accelerating expanding upon indicates quantum effect universe cannot treated candidate dark energy
9
1,643,369
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stochastic approach de brood hen instability eternal inflation investigate effective theory scalar field quasi de sitter background break stochastic formalism derive fokker planck equating depart second order time derivative scalar field battle assuming exists equilibrium distribution field velocity obtain mean value divergence field velocity caused quantum fluctuation inaugurate coarse ingrain einstein equation obtain bound non eternal pretentiousness form preserve exact diamond state sitter background point bound derived formalism correspond de sitter entropy spring pop question arkani overplay textitetal factor even massless detached scalar athletic field exact de babysitter background discus connection result quantum field theory likewise
11
229,207
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determination alpha quantum chromodynamics static energy update present update determination strong coupling alpha quantum chromodynamics motionless energy updated analysis includes fresh lattice data smaller lattice spacing make shorter distance use better accommodate perturbative expression equivalence data wider aloofness image comprehensive elaborate estimate error source contribute uncertainty final result update value alpha passel scale mz alphasmz replace previous consequence
19
400,382
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natural neutrino sphere model froggatt nielsen mechanism propagation standard framework establish gauge group model advocated explain number fermion family nature recently show froggatt nielsen chemical mechanism popular way excuse mass hierarchy charged fermion incorporate setting economical style fn workplace extend fn manikin let three right handed neutrino vest show seesaw mechanism realized example scale seesaw mechanism near breaking scale modeling present simultaneously explains mass hierarchy fermion including neutrino number family
7
1,702,358
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projection cool algorithm quantum calculation current geological era noisy quantum twist ask quantum algorithm efficient rich interference towards stop introduce design cooling algorithm quantum opine projected cool algorithmic program able conception focalise ground nation hamiltonian translationally invariant kinetic energy interaction vanish big distance terminal figure localized refers localization position infinite method viewed quantum analog evaporative chill start initial state support compact region large volume thrust excited quantum state disperse measuring stick stay component wave role leave behind nontrivial instance regard improvement method acting substantial extra resourcefulness required performing mental process loudness significantly larger sizing localized nation characteristic shuffle projected chill algorithmic rule promise peter calculation self bound dodging nuclear nucleus
19
439,560
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ii warehousing battery storage battery grid deflated krylov method acting additive equation approach given work orotund one dimensional arrangement combine krylov method acting spend deuce different grid spirit level eigenvectors forecast coarse power grid used deflate eigenvalue okay gridiron gmres typewrite method first used coarse hunky dory grid another approach given start bicgstab idr method fine storage battery grid bicgstab generally speaking considered non restart method acting acting work intimately context deflate start test display new approach efficient difficult run away par job
19
467,494
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sinkhorn limit finitely many step applied nonnegative matrix nonzero diagonal sequence matrix constructed alternate row column scaling conveges doubly stochastic matrix proved sequence converges finite number scaling converges two scaling
0
50,338
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instantaneous grocery volatility estimation working unlike aspect algorithmic trading trial error discovered new market invariant tie unitedly volatility instrument swop intensity average spread volume order book invariant tested unlike marketplace different asset division case retrieve significant violation invariant pattern invariant used excitability estimation called instantaneous volatility quantitative comparison showed reproduces actualise volatility better nonpareil daylight front garch prediction short term prediction nature instantaneous volatility could expend algo developer volatility trader marketplace professional
15
1,188,412
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sliding naturalness present novel framework solve simultaneously electroweak hierarchy problem strong cp problem small finite higgs vacuum expectation value small angle selected qcd phase transition without relying peccei quinn mechanism traditional solution predict distinctive pattern correlated signal hadronic edm fuzzy dark matter axion experiment
17
327,748
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business firm nonpayment foretelling machine take academic practitioner studied year model predicting firm bankruptcy using statistical machine learning approach earlier sign company fiscal difficulty may eventually bankrupt going emphdefault loosely mouth mean company trouble repaying loanword towards banking system house nonpayment status technically failure relevant bank lending policy often anticipates failure company canvas u first time according knowledge large database granular credit data italian central recognition register bank italy contain information italian company retiring behavior towards entire italian banking system predict default using political machine learning proficiency furthermore combine data information consider troupe public balance sheet datum find ensemble technique random forest provide well result corroborating finding barboza et aluminum expert syst appl
15
1,144,607
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foretelling ncov transmission system ending via comprehensive method since severe acute respiratory syndrome outbreak lot predictive epidemiological model advise end novel coronavirus termed ncov broken propagating china world propose multi example average differential equation set neural network mmodes nn model free method foretell interprovincial transmission mainland china especially hubei responsibility compared previously proposed epidemiological model offer network simulate transportation ode activation method model free method base sigmoid function gaussian function poisson distribution linear fast generate reasonable prediction according numerical experiment reality special policy controlling disease successful state transmittal epidemic whose outbreak fourth dimension close fitting beginning taiwan spring festival travel rush likely decelerate february last april proposed mathematical artificial intelligence method give consistent fair prediction ncov ending anticipate work starting point comprehensive prediction research ncov
5
1,059,513
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flow effect correlation harmonic menstruum transverse momentum nuclear collision bombastic anti correlational statistic signal egg shaped current average cross impulse recently measured small collision system consistent terminal country hydrodynamic response initial geometry negative correlation predicted alteration positive correlation event small charged particle multiplicity imputable initial re publica momentum anisotropy gluon vividness effect however role non flow correlational statistic anticipate important system yet consider estimate non flow gist pb peripheral pbpb hit use tt pythia tt hijing model compare experimental datum appearance non flow kernel largely suppressed using rapidness separated subevent cumulant method acting detail cumulant framework also provided magnitude residuary non period much le experimental notice mellow region supporting final land response interpretation low region withal signed magnitude residual non menstruum calculate model detail therefore unreadable consequence whether sign variety serve evidence initial state momentum anisotropy predicted gluon saturation
16
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slope dependent turbulence two dimensional wavy surface knowledge turbulent flow non flat surface major practical interest diverse application significant work continues reported roughness regime high reynolds number cumulative effect surface undulation averaged integrated turbulence quantity well documented even case surface topology play important role transitional roughness reynolds number hard characterize work attempt develop bottom understanding mechanism underlying turbulence generation transport particularly within region turbulent boundary layer tbl affected surface relate surface characteristic turbulence generation mechanism reynolds stress transport resulting drag increase end perform suite direct numerical simulation fully developed turbulent flow two infinitely wide two dimensional sinusoidally wavy surface friction reynolds number different mean surface slope fixed inner scaled undulation height corresponding waviness regime increase wave slope enhances near surface turbulent mixing resulting increased total drag higher fraction form drag faster approach isotropy thereby modulation buffer layer primary near surface streamwise vertical turbulence generation occurs leeward windward side wave contrast spanwise variance produced pressure rate strain mechanism primarily along windward side wave flow little flow separation also observe significant dispersion effect production structure
2
1,332,734
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mc megabyte mbc improved estimate fbc fbc extract first time correlated economic value running mass mhz mebibyte mbc using qcd marquis de laplace kernel rule lsr within constancy criterion pertubative pt expression nlo non perturbative np gluon condensate lo included allowing value mcbmcb move inside enlarged range recent estimate charmonium bottomium sum formula tabular array incur utilise interchangeable stability criterion wee deduce mcmc mev mbmb mev combined previous estimation table deduce tentative qcd spectral sum dominion qssr mediocre mcmc mev mbmb mev error come precise determination jpsi upsilon total rule result present improved anticipation fbc mev probationary upper boundary fbcs mev utilitarian analysis bc decay
19
441,794
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uninflected structure thermodynamical system abhorrent fundamental interaction thermodynamic property system abhorrent interaction believe sumptuous canonic ensemble analytic structure excluded volume model complex plane organisation chemical potential fugacity elaborated based fact press function given terminus lambert map even though excluded volume modelling phase passage genuine value chemical potential display limb cut singularity complex plane thus limiting overlap range taylor expansion chemical substance potential difference near similarity analytical attribute model repulsive interaction cluster expansion model mean field exemplar ideal fermi gas model pointed example detestable baryonic interaction hadron gas focusing fugacityvirial taylor expansion method used grille qcd presented asymptotic behavior fourier expansion coefficient various fashion model suggests rum part net baryonic density leading order universally expressed term polylogarithms
19
414,922
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long reach link assorted diffusion fractional network network long range connectedness obeying distance dependent power law sufficiently small exponent display superdiffusion levy en masse flight robustness dimension different scurf costless network propose network found society biology classify new structure fractional network particular important example social network modular hierarchical brain net short long range connexion present anomalous superdiffusive mixed diffusion behavior network studied well relation nature density long range connecter
12
732,294
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quantum trace quantum teichmuller theory via writhe quantization teichmuller space punctured riemann surface approach three dimensional quantum gravity prototypical example quantization cluster variety simple loop give rise natural trace monodromy function teichmuller space ideal triangulation function laurent polynomial square root exponentiated shear coordinate arc important problem construct quantization function namely replace non commutative laurent polynomial quantum variable problem closely related framed protected spin character physic solved allegretti kim using bonahon wongs quantum trace skein algebra gabella using gaiotto moore neitzkes seiberg witten curve spectral network writhe link show two solution quantization problem coincide enhance gabellas solution show twist bonahon wongs quantum trace
1
555,481
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identification symmetry protected topological state matter noisy quantum computer identifying topologic belonging major challenge definition topological state local order argument generic solution challenge uncommitted however unspecific family topological state namely symmetry protected topological spt country identified distinctive decadence entanglement spectrum propose realize two complementary communication protocol probe corruption based severally symmetry resolved entanglement randomness measurement based computational algorithm protocol nexus quantum information processing categorization spt phase matter invoke creation cluster state implemented ibm quantum computer experimental finding compare noisy simulation allowing study stability topological state perturbation noise
13
1,255,873
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hacker v security attack defence tree asynchronous multi agent system attack defence tree adts well suited ass possible attack system efficiency counter measure paper first enrich available construct reactive pattern cover security scenario equip construct attribute time cost allow quantitative analysis adts modelled extension asynchronous multi agent system eamas adt eamas transformation performed systematic manner ensures correctness transformation allows u quantify impact different agent configuration metric attack time using eamas also permit parametric verification derive constraint property satisfaction approach exercised several case study using uppaal imitator tool
0
47,723
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many body multifractality throughout bosonic superfluid mott insulator phase demonstrate many body multifractality bose hubbard hamiltonians ground state fock space arbitrary value interparticle interaction generalized fractal dimension unambiguously signal even small system size emergence mott insulator cannot however naively identified localized phase fock space show scaling derivative generalized fractal dimension respect interaction strength encodes critical point superfluid mott insulator transition provides efficient way accurately estimate position establish transition quantitatively characterized one single wavefunction amplitude exponentially large fock space
4
1,443,496
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identical particle quantum mechanic received view according received view identical quantum particle previously unknown kind object posse individual identity chapter analyze view history go criticize according analysis identical particle kind state seen one single quantum object rather collection many single object however many situation single particle picture becomes applicable however situation identical quantum particle distinguishable posse identity
2
1,301,181
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communicating caching cipher tradeoff analysis bidirectional data computation mobile bound network advent modern mobile traffic eg online gambling augment reality delivery etc novel bidirectional computation task mannequin input data task consists two contribution unmatchable generated mobile device real metre originate internet proactively emerge important use case paper easiness analytical analysis consider homogeneous bidirectional calculation task simulation mobile edge network consists one mobile river edge computing mec server one mobile device enabled computing caching capacity task process via iii mechanism ie local computing local caching local computing without local stash computing mec server minimize average bandwidth formulate joint stash computing optimization job latency stash size average baron constraint derive closed form expression optimal policy minimum bandwidth tradeoff among communication computing caching exemplify analytically numerically provides insightful guideline network architect
3
128,885
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localized model reduction parameterized problem contribution present survey concept localized model order reduction method parameterized partial differential equation key concept localized model order reduction construct local reduced space support part domain compute global approximation suitable coupling local space detail show optimal local approximation space constructed approximated random sampling overview possible conforming non conforming coupling local space provided corresponding localized posteriori error estimate derived introduce concept local basis enrichment includes discussion adaptivity implementational aspect localized model reduction method addressed finally illustrate presented concept multiscale linear elasticity fluid flow problem providing several numerical experiment work accepted chapter benner grivet talocia quarteroni rozza wha schilders lm sileira handbook model order reduction walter de gruyter gmbh berlin
0
6,470
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exemplar quantum complexity growth concept quantum complexity far reaching implication spanning theoretical figurer science quantum many eubstance physic high energy physic quantum complexity one transformation quantum state set size myopic quantum computation executes unitary prepares state reasonable expect complexity quantum state rule disorderly many body hamiltonian grow linearly time time exponential system size however hard rule short cut improves efficiency computation notoriously difficult derive bound quantum complexness particular unitaries state without making additional assumption go one may study generic mannequin complexity growth render rigorous connection complexity growth unitary design ensemble capture randomness one group connection permit leverage existing result design growth draw conclusion ontogeny complexity prove local random quantum circuit bring forth unitary transformation whose complexity grows linearly long time mirroring behavior one expects chaotic quantum system verifying conjecture brown susskind moreover result apply hard definition quantum complexness based optimal distinguishing mensuration
13
1,288,969
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magnetic moment short endure nucleus part per million accuracy towards novel application detected nmr physic chemistry biology determine inaugural time magnetic dipole moment short lived nucleus part per million ppm accuracy achieve deuce order magnitude improvement previous subject field implement number invention detected atomic magnetic resonance nmr setup isoldecern using liquified sample host get narrow sub khz linewidth resonance cooccurring situ nmr mensuration allow calibrate stabilize magnetised field view ppm precision thus eliminating need additional nmr reference measuring furthermore use ab initio calculation nmr shielding constant ameliorate accuracy reference charismatic moment thus removing large systematic error demonstrate potential flux approach half life radioactive nucleus na relevant biochemical study technique readily extended isotopic chain providing accurate magnetic moment many forgetful lived nucleus discus approach capable path towards across board reach application ultra raw nmr physic chemical science biology
16
868,012
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estimation ornstein uhlenbeck process using ultra high frequency datum application intraday duo trading strategy ancestry price observed high frequence information utilised estimation parameter toll process even high frequency data point contaminate market microstructure noise cause significant bias parameter estimation select account propose estimator ornstein uhlenbeck process based maximal likelihood full bodied noise utilizes irregularly spaced data also show ornstein uhlenbeck process contaminate independent gaussian snowy stochasticity observed discrete equidistant time follows arma process illustrate benefit proposed noise rich approach analyze intraday pair trading strategy based mean variance optimisation empirical study cock hoop crude oil company show usage aim reckoner ornstein uhlenbeck cognitive process lead increment profitability pair trading strategy
15
1,114,240
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exploring weak strategy proofness voting theory voting aggregation individual preference order select winning alternative selection success accomplished via vote principle eg rank order ballot legal age rule plurality rule approval vote ballot rule used social choice theory desirable property voting convention expressed axiom satisfied thesis focus axiom concerning strategic manipulation voter sometimes voter crataegus oxycantha intentionally misstate true orientation order alter outcome vantage instance relative majority rule elector know top choice candidate lose might instead vote second option prospect avoid still le desirable solvent coalition voter strategically manipulate voting ruler said satisfy axiom strategy proofness le restrictive maxim weak strategy proofness define dasgupta maskin allows strategic manipulation smallest coalition certain nonrational condition dasgupta maskin prove voting rule satisfying scheme proofness rank order voting absolute majority rule dissertation generalize result proving rank order voting bulk rule surprisingly still voting rule gratify weak strategy proofness
18
1,613,782
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eugene wigner su symmetry clustering spectrum present lattice calculation low lying spectrum using wide eyed nucleon nucleon interaction self governing spin isospin therefore changeless eugene paul wigner su isotropy regain stiff sign excited state mev earth land explore structure department state using large diversity clump harmonic oscillator trial state projected onto given irreducible representation cubic group able verify earlier finding clump hoyle state second state success calculation describe wide lowly lie energy spectrum practice spin independent interaction suggest either spin orbit interaction somewhat weak system essence bunch lessen influence agreement previous finding ab initio shell model calculation
7
1,658,975
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reconfigurable multi uav formation using angle encoded pso paper propose algorithm formation multiple uavs used vision based inspection infrastructure path planning algorithm first developed using variant particle swarm optimisation named theta pso generate feasible path overall formation configuration taken account constraint visual inspection introduced cost function includes various constraint flight safety visual inspection reconfigurable topology added based use intermediate waypoints allow formation avoid collision obstacle operation planned path formation combined derive trajectory velocity profile uav experiment conducted task inspecting light rail bridge result confirmed validity effectiveness proposed algorithm
3
122,488
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probing flavor anatomical structure cosmic ray spectrum implication dark matter indirect search measuring high energy cosmic beam electronspositrons cre provides important mean dark subject dm indirect detection probing nearby galactic source work perform systematic analysis flavor structure dm annihilation charged lepton based cosmic ray cre spectrum measured dampe fermi latissimus dorsi calet experiment study obliteration potential tev scale dm particle nearby subhalo proposed explain possible peak alike structure dampe cre data pay special attention possible non resonant excess besides potential peak like structure demonstrate non resonant excess mainly arise decay muon produced dm annihilation subhalo study flavor report lepton final state dm annihilation fitting cre datum demonstrate decay last state provide non resonant excess peak excess arises final state analyze constraint lepton savor composition use fermi lat light beam measurement find flavor composition reproducible fermi lat datum relatively low astronomical latitude fraction final state severely leap
17
312,908
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anomaly effective model nonlinear symmetry realization anomalous feature film model nonlinear symmetry realization speak record model anomalous amplitude breaking original symmetry realization illustrative example bare exemplar nonlinear conformal symmetry actualisation given argued force action obtained via nonlinear symmetry realization expend obtain anomaly induced natural action drive scurvy energy dynamic
11
262,813
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charge distribution moving nucleon relativistic charge statistical distribution target arbitrary average impulse introduced provide interpolation common breit frame infinite momentum frame dispersion find breit frame distribution see phase quad perspective interior armorial bearing quasi tightness rest build localized target area without relativistic correction show also evident discrepancy breit physique infinite momentum frame distribution simply ensue kinematical artifact affiliate spin
7
1,638,421
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topological susceptibleness mesotron mint lattice qcd physical detail paper explore computation topologic susceptibleness mesotron mass flavor qcd using lattice technique forcible value pi meson people substantially larger pion great unwashed value observe strong arm head reached without meaning increase statistical noise multitude meson obtained fermionic two point social occasion topological charge denseness coefficient correlation function giving compatible event pi meson heap habituation volume savorless arrive without denotative continuum depot ad quem topologic susceptibility observe linear dependency withal additional constant stemming grille artefact
19
464,815
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hiding signature gravitational instability protoplanetary disc planet carry three dimensional sph simulation show migrating giant planet strongly suppresses spiral structure self gravitating disc present mock alma continuum observation show absence planet spiral arm due gravitational instability easily observed whereas presence giant planet spiral structure suppressed migrating planet resulting largely axisymmetric disc ring gap structure modelling gas kinematics show planet presence could inferred example using optically thin co result show necessary limit gas mass disc assuming high dust gas mass ratio order explain lack spiral feature would otherwise expected high mass disc
10
1,338,605
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modular graphical record form scattering amplitude string theory thesis investigate low energy expansion scattering amplitude closed string unmatched loop level ie genus one dimensional minkowski background using special class part called modular graph form allow systematic evaluation low energy expansion satisfy many non trivial algebraic differential relation survey relation detail leading base decomposition big number modular graph form greatly reduce complexity expansion integral appearing amplitude one result dissertation mathematica package automatizes reduction use technique compute leading low energy order scattering amplitude four gluon heterotic string one loop level furthermore study generating mathematical function conjecturally contains torus integral perturbative closed string theory write generating function terminal figure iterated integral holomorphic sergei eisenstein serial publication use approach arrive rigorous characterization space modular graph form possible tree level string amplitude single valued map multiple zeta value map open string amplitude closed string amplitude definition suitable one loop induction called elliptic single valued map combat ready area research ply new position topic using generate function torus integral original version dissertation submitted june humboldt university berlin useable doi present text contains pocket sized update compared version reflecting development literature particular concerning construction elliptic single value map
9
1,748,262
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spectrum crab nebula highest energy photon measured hawc hawc developed new energy algorithm using artificial neural network event event reconstruction high energy vhe primary gamma ray energy unlike previous estimation method hawc photon estimate photon energy good energy precision accuracy range tev greater tev photon emission highest energy interest understanding acceleration mechanism astrophysical source acceleration might cut apply new hawc reconstruction present preliminary measurement highest energy photon emitted crab nebula six additional source galactic plane emit tev observed photon tev confidence also compare fit hawc crab spectrum measurement theoretical model crab spectrum
10
1,523,581
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data driven sparse sensor placement based optimal design experiment admm present study proposes sensor selection method based proximal splitting algorithm optimal design experiment using alternating direction method multiplier admm algorithm performance proposed method evaluated random sensor problem compared previously proposed method greedy method convex relaxation performance proposed method better existing method term optimality criterion addition proposed method requires longer computational time greedy method quite shorter convex relaxation large scale problem proposed method applied data driven sparse sensor selection problem data set adopted noaa oisst mean sea surface temperature set number sensor larger latent state variable proposed method showed similar better performance compared previously proposed method term optimality criterion reconstruction error
0
19,977
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convex geometry quantum resource quantification introduce framework unifying mathematical characterisation different cadence ecumenical quantum resource allowing systematic way define variety congregation quantifier given convex quantum resource theory approach countenance describe many commonly used measure matrix norm based quantifier robustness measuring convex roof based measure witness based quantifier together common formalism based convex geometry underlying resource free state set easily verifiable criterion measure posse worthy property faithfulness strong monotonicity relevant barren operation show many quantifier obtained framework indeed satisfy considered quantum resource derive various bound relation measure generalise providing significantly simplified validation result found resource theory quantum entanglement coherence also essay quantification resource framework simplifies pure state allowing obtain easily computable form considered measure show several equal pure state investigate dual formulation resource quantifier characterising correct imagination witness present explicit application result resource theory multi level coherence web schmidt number multipartite entanglement intimately sorcerous state providing insight quantification resource introducing modern quantifier measure entanglement helmut heinrich waldemar schmidt number generalises convex roof extend negativity measure coherence generalises norm coherence pecking order norm based quantifier partite entanglement generalising greatest hybrid norm
13
1,299,224
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expert survey as current status future challenge energy arrangement analysis decision support system similar computing machine help energy department scheme analysis esa consider one main pillar grow sustainable reliable vigor transformation strategy although today diverse tool already support decision maker variety research question development still necessary intending identify opportunity challenge field classify modelling capability methodology implementation taking management issue extensive literature review based quantitative expert survey vigor system modeller mainly working simulation optimisation model condition development complexity actualisation modelling topic assessed rated item moot complex actually represented significant outlier determinable showing consensus finical aspect esa lack development nevertheless classification item condition specially defined modelling strategy matrix identifies capability like land use planning radiation pattern fairness distributional effect endogenic technological learning low hanging yield enhancement well large act complex topic already well implemented remaining tough nut regarding modelling capability include non energy sector societal behaviour interaction effect cosmopolitan optimisation simulation model dissent respective strength justifying existence method generally rated quite well developed combinatorial optimisation approach well machine learning identified important research method acting developed esa
15
1,197,371
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reaching full correlation nonorthogonal configuration interaction second order perturbative approach nonorthogonal multireference method predict statically correlated adiabatic energy providing chemical insight combination diabatic reference state however reaching quantitative accuracy using nonorthogonal multireference expansion remains significant challenge work present first rigorous perturbative correction nonorthogonal configuration interaction allowing remaining dynamic correlation reliably computed second order noci pt theory exploit zeroth order generalised fock hamiltonian build first order interacting space using single double excitation reference determinant approach therefore defines rigorous nonorthogonal extension conventional multireference perturbation theory find noci pt quantitatively predict multireference potential energy surface provides state specific ground excited state adiabatic avoided crossing furthermore introduce explicit imaginary shift formalism requiring shift value order magnitude smaller used conventional multireference perturbation theory
4
1,509,542
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topically finite observables sym topically finite observable one region divergence anyplace space real loop momentum therefore figure rule without regularization work prove two loop ratio function planar maximally supersymmetric yang mill hypothesis topically finite
9
1,803,583
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ever freestanding switching enhanced observed signal overlapping speech acknowledgment although recent betterment cryptic learning technology improved automatic speech realisation asr remains difficult spot speech overlap people voice speech separation extraction much used front end asr handle overlapping word however deep neural network based speech enhancement generate processing artifact face effect enhancement degrades asr performance example well known single channel disturbance reduction non speech noise non overlapping speech frequently improve asr likewise processing artefact may also detrimental asr condition processing overlapping speech separationextraction method although usually consider separationextraction amend asr order answer interrogation incessantly separateextract speech intermixture analyze asr public presentation note enhanced speech various noise interference condition show speech enhancement degrades asr shape even overlapping speech based finding propose simple shift algorithm observed enhanced language based estimated signal interference ratio signal noise ratio demonstrated experimentally simple interchange mechanism improve credit performance processing artifact detrimental asr
3
141,448
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gravitational action stringy magnetic flux via deformed differential graded poisson algebra study deformation graded poisson algebra function form space variable complemented linear function parity odd velocity deformation carried form field bivector consider gauge field geometrical non geometric fluxion arising context chain theory compactification technique used deform poisson wall bracket widely known point particle interacting gauge field instance abelian higher spin flying field mental synthesis tight related generalized geometry element algebra square zero score symplectic picture equivalent accurate courant algebroid generalized tangent bundle higher gauge possibility particular idempotent mark canonical transformation equivalent generalized metric focalise generalized differential geometry slope construct action functional ricci tensor connection covectors encoding dynamical gravitational hypothesis contravariant metric tensor flux also extract connection vector playing field determine non symmetric metric gravity hypothesis involving metric magnetic flux
8
694,439
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total cross section speck production sonant hard outgrowth lhc describe late event big hadron collider alice atlas cm lhcb totem experiment concerning pliable inelastic total cross section measurement well particle production easy backbreaking process
17
323,134
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copenhagen interpretation inapplicable quantum cosmology loosely accepted copenhagen interpretation inapplicable quantum cosmology counterpoint many world interpretation shall establish ii canonical rule copenhagen interpretation principle wholeness rule complementarity make sense quantum gravity since judge quantum gravitational process early universe tincture macroscopic universe shall face extended phase quad approach quantum gravity show render spirit everetts relative state conceptualization contradiction comparative state expression mentioned basic principle kobenhavn interpretation
11
293,382
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transportation network significance economic development article attempt highlight importance transportation economic development greece particular importance transportation infrastructure transportation network suggest fixed structured capital covering total country purpose longitudinal cross sectoral statistical data examined set fundamental macroeconomic measure metric furthermore study attempt highlight structural functional aspect composing concept transportation network highlight necessity joint consideration relevant research transportation network examined paper greek road grn rail gran maritime gmn air transport network gan studied term geometry technical characteristic well historical traffic political framework empirical assessment transportation network importance greece econometric model constructed expressing welfare level greek region multivariate function transportation infrastructure socioeconomic environment purpose article highlight macroscopically aspect related study transportation infrastructure network
18
1,551,009
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bank note squashed sphere lowest landau level recent article move interrogative whether remarkable condensed matter phenomenon quantum hall effect qhe integer quantum hall effect iqhe etc could potentially observed extreme astrophysical surround neutron star prequel work intent understanding better role geometry conducting surface structure landau level clause study quantum dynamic quantum particle squash sphere specifically study dynamical single atom oblate squashed haldane sphere id est sphere enclosing single charismatic monopole center several feature conventional haldane sphere persist numerically solve schrodinger equation background find corpuscle become increasingly localised band equator celestial pole corresponding increase eccentricity spheroid
9
1,673,446
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multi frequency atom photon interaction present formalism enables analytic calculation interaction spin half particle polychromatic electromagnetic field powerful new approach provides clear physical picture even case highly degenerate energy level complicated interpret standard dressed atom picture typically semi classical method used problem leading equation solved floquet theory formalism derived quantum electrodynamics thus widely applicable particular make accessible intermediate regime quantum semi classical dynamic give example application multi frequency multi photon process strong field deriving hamiltonians system also dynamic weak field long time semi classical method insufficient
13
1,268,140
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solving han albrecht bethe salpeter equation exponential convergence bethe salpeter equation play crucial role understanding physic correlated fermion relating optical excitation solid considerably resonance high vim physic even notoriously difficult controller numerically typically requiring effort scale polynomially energy scale accuracy position many interesting system computational reach using intermediate representation sparse model deuce particle object matsubara axis develop algorithm solves bethe salpeter equality fourth dimension memory grows logarithmically inverse temperature bandwidth want accuracy open door computation hitherto inaccessible regimen benchmark method acting ron hubbard atom multi orbital weak couple terminus ad quem observe expected exponential convergence analytical result showcase method acting realistic impureness problem
9
1,734,464
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scaling law discrete continuous solution channel capacity problem low noise limit analog communication channel typically achieves full capacity distribution input discrete composed symbol voltage level wavelength effective noise level go zero example sending message multiple time known optimal code become continuous derive scaling law optimal number symbol limit finding novel rational scaling exponent number symbol optimal code grows channel capacity increase decreasing noise scaling applies problem equivalent maximizing channel capacity continuous distribution
4
1,317,400
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semileptonic decay light retinal cone sum ruler weak decay process aim method qcd light cone shape sum normal decay width decay separate proportion also aim form factor work calculation twist distribution amplitude form factor given zero recoil distributor point solution semileptonic disintegration breadth prediction decay branching ratio result fit fountainhead study decay width branching proportion improved small branching ratio yield good direction explore decay distribution channel succeeding experiment
7
1,751,328
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fixed state logarithm function detection intensity modulation verbatim detection optical system dispersion uncompensated link report optimized detection based log maximum posteriori estimate deposit number surviving state fixed nation log map proposed cooperate counterweight batch spectral distortion caused limited bandwidth chromatic dispersion intensity modulation direct sensing imdd optical system equalizer compensates spectral distortion optimize detection decodes useful bit noise accurately extracting bit serious noise optimized detection larger memory distance required however classical optimized detection utmost likelihood succession estimation mlse requires exponential growing computational complexity storage increasing memory distance fixed department state log map detection decrease computational complexity storage exponential order linear order therefore prepare united state department state log map detection compensate deformation compared mlse hardware condition experimentally verify fixed state log map detection band gbit imdd keying optical system km dispersion uncompensated link hardware condition fixed province log map detection db improvement receiver sensitivity compare mlse decision fixed state log mapping detection show potential pragmatic imdd optical system
3
133,782
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new universality year non hermitian paul adrien maurice dirac operator qcd like possibility non hermitian random matrix theory threesome catholicity class local spectral correlativity ginibre class nonstandard social class show continuum dirac operator two color qcd coupled chiral gauge plain imaginary chiral chemical potential fall class fermion pseudoreal real representation introduce corresponding chiral random matrix theory verify forecasting lattice simulation staggered fermion agreement mental representation catholicity class reversed specifically compute complex eigenvalue spacing ratio introduced latterly also derive novel spectral sum rule
12
717,294
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reachable subspace control region heat equation memory study controlled heat equation analytic memory two perspective reachable subspace control region due hybrid parabolic hyperbolic phenomenon equation support control need move time efficiently control dynamicswe show sharp sufficient geometric condition imposed control region difference reachable subspace controlled heat equation without memory precisely given sobolev space appearance sobolev space attributed memory make equation wave like nature main ingredient proof main result first decomposition flow generated equation null control given second observability inequality built paper
1
540,759
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renormalization quasisymmetric function natural basis hopf algebra quasisymmetric function monomial quasisymmetric function formal power series defined composition definition applies leave weak composition lead divergence weak composition adapt method acting renormalization quantum field hypothesis framework connes kreimer deal divergency approach shot define monomial quasisymmetric subprogram watery makeup baron serial publication extend quasi shamble stuffle relation satisfied usual quasisymmetric function algebra normalize quasisymmetric routine thus prevail turn isomorphous quasi shuffle algebra rickety constitution giving one time natural hopf algebra structure latter power series realization isomorphism also give free commutative rota baxter algebra power series realization support suggestion rota rota baxter algebra provide broad circumstance generalization symmetrical function
8
634,247
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chern simon canaanite schrodinger theory dimensional wicket propose gauge invariant system chern simon schrodinger type one dimensional lattice using spatial calibre condition prove local global well posedness initial economic value trouble infinite square summable sequence scalar field also hit book existence region stationary bound state count lattice space nonlinearity baron major difficulty existence problem related miss variational conceptualization stationary equation approach based implicit function theorem anti continuum point accumulation solvability constraint continuum limit
8
679,690
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improved mathematical model structured light inflection analysis proficiency contaminant defect spying surface quality inspection optical component critical optical electronic industry structured swooning intonation analysis technique smat new method recently purpose contaminant defect detection mirrorlike earth surface transparent object approach verified effective eliminating ambient light chemical mechanism mathematical model smat take apart established base theory photometry optical characteristic contamination blemish however still phenomenon exist brain teaser existent detection outgrowth cannot well explained order better analyze phenomenon hard nosed circumstance improved mathematical model smat constructed based surface topography contaminant defect paper mathematical theoretical account used tool analyzing various contaminant defect different system provide effective education subsequent work simulation experiment modulation luminous flux fringe pattern implemented swan validity mathematical model adddition using fringe pattern mutually perpendicular sinusoidal direction two obtained modulation image merged solve incomplete information acquirement outlet caused differentiated response transition
3
149,350
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parametrically excited star determine pattern user interface binary bose einstein condensate faraday wave like parametric instability investigated via mean field floquet analysis non miscible binary bose einstein condensation condensate form called textitball shell structure two dimensional sympathetic trap induction dynamic scattering length core condensate periodically modulated time reveal dynamic interface becomes unsound towards formation oscillating pattern port oscillates sub harmonically exhibiting fold rotational correspondence controlled maneuvering amplitude frequency modulation using floquet depth psychology capable predict generated interfacial tension mixture derive dispersion relation back natural frequency emergent pattern heteronuclear system compile rb rb atom apply data based actualisation phenomenon yet result independent specific employed atomic specie parameter driving use
12
702,720
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sphere jet tuning event build simplify model hidden sphere could give rise wide variety upshot lhc confining hidden sector known engender event small phone number reverse lightning weakly coupled mellow energy department quasi spherical flabby unclustered vitality pattern sueps strongly coupled expectant hooft coupling high vigor intermediate regime murky could give rise signal concealing existing search scheme intermediate coupler authority calculable possible pursue phenomenological approach one create signal intermediate spherical jetty propose strategy generate event character using simplify model extra dimension degree event look spherical related number decay bring close kinematic threshold provide analytic understanding determined parameter model quantify shape result produced model manipulation recently proposed observable event symmetry better probe spherical regime earlier issue supreme headquarters allied power europe observables
17
387,129
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spectral morphological study gamma radiation middle aged supernova remnant hb investigate nature accelerated particle responsible production gamma ray emission observed middle aged supernova remnant snr hb analysis nine year fermi lat data lead observation extended emission positionally agreement snr hb bulk gamma ray emission detected remnant photon gev show clear evidence curvature lower energy remnant characterized extension smaller claimed previous study increased statistic allows u also resolve point like source edge remnant proximity molecular cloud cyg ob complex southern part remnant hint additional gamma ray excess correspondence shocked molecular cloud observed spectral energy distribution snr show evidence break around mev properly fitted within hadronic leptonic scenario pion decay mechanism reproduces well gamma ray postulating proton spectrum slope steepening around ten gev could explained energy dependent escape particle remnant leptonic scenario electron spectrum within snr match closely locally measured spectrum remarkable novel result show snr hb could direct contributor population galactic electron leptonic scenario find local electron spectrum break around gev closely evokes best fitting parental spectrum within snr scenario confirmed would indicate snr might source galactic background electron
10
1,415,664
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dissipative extension port hamiltonian wheeler dealer network clause study port hamiltonian partial differential equation certain one dimensional manifold classify boundary condition apply rise contraction semigroups application study port hamiltonian operator network whose boundary finite infinite length particular discus possibly innumerous electronic network edge length accumulate zero port hamiltonian wheeler dealer hamiltonians neither bounded bounded goose egg achieve first providing unexampled verbal description maximal dissipative extension skew symmetric wheeler dealer main technical tool used whimsy boundary system latter generalizes classical notion boundary triplet let delicacy skew symmetric operator inadequate deficiency index rescript deal fairly general variable coefficient recrudesce theory possibly unbounded non negative injective weight unit abstract hilbert space
8
684,364
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demand responsive dynamic pricing framework prosumer dominated microgrids using multiagent reinforcement learning demand response dr widely recognized potential improving grid stability reliability reducing customer energy bill however conventional dr technique come several shortcoming inability handle operational uncertainty incurring customer disutility impeding wide spread adoption real world application paper proposes new multiagent reinforcement learning rl based decision making environment implementing real time pricing rtp dr technique prosumer dominated microgrid proposed technique address several shortcoming common traditional dr method provides significant economic benefit grid operator prosumers show better efficacy proposed dr method compared baseline traditional operation scenario small scale microgrid system finally investigation use prosumers energy storage capacity microgrid highlight advantage proposed method establishing balanced market setup
3
167,322
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aggregate aggregate forecasting finite autocorrelated demand temporal aggregation intuitively appealing approach deal demand uncertainty two type temporal aggregation non overlapping overlapping supply chain forecasting literature focused far former research analysis latter auto correlated demand addition analytical research date assumes infinite demand series length whereas practice forecasting based finite demand history length demand history important determinant comparative performance two approach given sufficient attention literature paper examine effectiveness temporal aggregation forecasting finite auto correlated demand mean analytical study forecast accuracy aggregation non aggregation approach based mean squared error complement numerical analysis explore impact demand parameter length series comparative performance also conduct empirical evaluation validate analytical result using monthly time series competition dataset find degree auto correlation forecast horizon length series important determinant forecast accuracy discus merit approach highlight implication real world practice
6
1,404,081
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vla imaging hi bearing ultra diffuse galaxy alfalfa survey ultra diffuse galaxy generated significant interest due large optical extent low optical surface brightness challenge galaxy formation model present resolved synthesis observation hi bearing ultra diffuse galaxy hud karl jansky large array vla well deep optical imaging wiyn meter telescope kitt peak national observatory present data processing image including total intensity hi map hi velocity field hud show ordered gas distribution evidence rotation important prerequisite detailed kinematic model mancera pina et al compare hi stellar alignment extent find hi extends beyond already extended stellar component hi disk often misaligned respect stellar one emphasizing importance caution approaching inclination measurement extreme source explore hi mass diameter scaling relation find although hud diffuse stellar population fall along relation typical global hi surface density resolved sample form important basis detailed study hi distribution extreme extragalactic population
10
1,343,409
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casimir polder shift ground state hyperfine zeeman sub tied hydrogen isotope micron sized metallic cavity finite temperature relative frequency passage hyperfine story ground department state particle value dainty precision using magnetic resonance technique ready hyperfine transition nonesuch probe qed burden originating interaction atom quantized electromagnetic field one remarkable effect predicted quantum electrodynamics casimir polder shift get energy level atom placed good one dielectric object compute casimir polder shift width hyperfine passage ground state zeeman sub level hydrogen atom place micron sized metal cavity range temperature extending cryogenic temperature room temperature result present also deuterium tritium predict shift hyperfine transition frequency ten hz might mensurable present day magnetised resonance setup
13
1,224,980
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inference high dimensional implicit dynamic model using guided intermediate resampling filter propose method inference moderately high dimensional nonlinear non gaussian partially observed markov process model transition density analytically tractable markov process intractable transition density arise model defined implicitly simulation algorithm widely used particle filter method applicable nonlinear non gaussian model suffer curse dimensionality improved scalability provided ensemble kalman filter method inappropriate highly nonlinear non gaussian model propose particle filter method improved practical theoretical scalability respect model dimension method applicable implicitly defined model analytically intractable transition density method developed based assumption latent process defined continuous time simulator latent process available method particle propagated intermediate time interval observation resampled based forecast likelihood future observation combine particle filter parameter estimation methodology enable likelihood based inference highly nonlinear spatiotemporal system demonstrate methodology stochastic lorenz model model population dynamic infectious disease network linked region
6
1,339,456
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dynamical modeling real time management system ev fast charging station demand galvanic vehicle ev thus ev charging steadily increased last decade however limited fast charging infrastructure part world support ev travel especially long distance trip goal study develop stochastic dynamic simulation modeling fabric regional system ev fast charging station real time management strategic planning ie capability parcelling purpose model ev user behavior specifically fast charging station choice framework incorporates multinomial logit station choice model considers charging price expected wait clock time detour distance capture active supply demand fast charging post framework incorporates multi server queueing model simulation study assumes multiple fast charging station managed single entity demand station interrelated manage system station written report proposes test dynamic demand responsive price adjustment ddrpa scheme based place queue length study applies modeling framework arrangement ev fast charging station southern california result indicate ddrpa scheme effective mechanism balance charging demand across fast charging post specifically compared ddrpa scheme character quadratic ddrpa outline reduces average wait time increase charging place taxation user cost importantly increasing social welfare fundament scenario moreover study also illustrates model framework evaluate allocation ev immobile charging station capacity place place require additional charger area would benefit additional fast charging post
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146,982
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smooth averse command covertness privacy smoother paper investigate problem master partly observed stochastic dynamical system state difficult infer using fixed interval bayesian smoother problem arises naturally coating suitable keep entire state trajectory organisation concealed pose smoothing averse control trouble trouble maximising joint entropy smoother state estimate ie joint conditional randomness state trajectory give story measurement control evidence entropy bayesian electric sander estimation general nonlinear state space model expressed sum selective information fringy state estimate given bayesian filter novel linear form tolerate reformulate smoothing averse control problem fully keep stochastic optimal control problem terminal figure common concept information belief state solve resulting problem via dynamic program illustrate applicability smoothing averse control privacy cloud based control covert robotic navigation
3
133,795
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lie balance singularity analytic thinking generalized shallow water equation perform complete sketch expend theory invariant point transformation singularity depth psychology generalized camassa holm equivalence generalized benzoin bono mahoney equation lie theory find two equation invariant three dimensional trygve halvden lie algebra lie algebra admitted camassa holm par learn one dimensional optimal system admitted lie symmetry perform perfect categorization similarity resolution two equation report reduced equation studied using decimal point correspondence singularity analysis finally singularity analysis directly lend oneself partial differential equation infer generalized par study pa singularity test integrable
12
773,060
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hadron deuteron coefficient correlation output light nucleus relativistic grievous ion hit production perch nucleus relativistic heavy ion collision well described caloric model tripping nucleus labyrinthine sense hadron specie present fireball coalition model light nucleus shape referable final province fundamental interaction fireball decay method acting proposed falsify model suggest bar hadron deuteron correlation design post information generator deuteron allows one determine whether deuteron directly give bolide constitute afterwards correlation single valued function computed illustrate instruction
16
890,765
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pole screening mass neutral pion hot magnetized medium comp study nambu jona lasinio model work investigate pole mass also sort mass neutral pion finite temperature magnetic field utilizing random phase approximation rpa attack model two flavor nambu jona lasinio njl framework tantamount formalism presence magnetic subject explorer landau level agency llr proper sentence representation ptr applied obtain corresponding analytical reflexion polarization function except saying pole mass ptr order evaluate applicable region low momentum expansion lme compare numerical result within full rpa frpa within reduced rpa rrpa ie rpa lme confirm pole wad piin frpa brook sudden slew jump mott transition temperature presence external charismatic field mott transition temperature catalyzed charismatic field analyzing behavior directional sound speed pi associated breaking lorentz invariance heat bath magnetic playing area clarify two problem existing previous literature one transverse sound velocity medium always larger unity thus violate law causality account non covariant regularization scheme longitudinal sound velocity identically equal unity finite temperature account limitation derivative expansion method used
19
471,214
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emergent dark doe unparticles limiting temperature metal money cause universe asymptote yielding desitter viosterol stage due macroscopic emergent behavior limit temperature generic hypothesis le shift conformal point demonstrate behavior example unparticlesbanks zaks theory unparticles behave like radiation high free energy reducing hubble tautness cosmological constant cc low energy yielding model follows tight lambdacdm model ascribable collective phenomenon technically natural avoids conjecture mannequin free conjunction initial condition problem scalar field modified gravity
11
291,906
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socio economical determinant coronavirus disease covid pandemic besides biologic epidemiologic factor multitude social economic touchstone besides govern extent coronavirus disease spread within population consequently active debate regarding critical socio economic deciding contribute impact resulting pandemic leverage bayesian poser averaging technique country point data investigate potential determinant describe diverse set socio economic characteristic explain outcome first wave coronavirus pandemic display true empirical framework behind coronavirus outcome constituted determinative understand relationship potential determinant specification true simulation develop coronavirus epitope jointness quad extent determinant capable provide credible explanation varies country ascribable heterogeneous socio economic characteristic aspect obtained jointness map act bridge theoretic investigation empirical observation fling substitute view joint importance socio economical determinant used explicate insurance aimed preventing next epidemic crisis
18
1,627,190
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steamy protein quantifying hydrophobicity human proteome protein tend bury hydrophobic residue inside core pen process allow stability protein structure prevent assembling nevertheless protein expose sticky hydrophobic residue result residue shimmer important functional theatrical role exercise protein protein membrane interaction investigate hydrophobic protein open providing tercet touchstone surface hydrophobicity total hydrophobic surface area relative hydrophobic surface area using molpatch method acting largest hydrophobic bandage secondly canvas difficult predict mensuration sequence adapt solvent accessibility anticipation netsurfp obtain well performing prediction method acting thsa rhsa presage lhp difficult finally analyse conditional relation exposed aquaphobic airfoil show hydrophobic protein typically low expression suggesting cell avoid overabundance pasty protein
5
1,036,310
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regularization plan attack network model german power derivative grocery paper propose regularisation approach web modeling german power derivative market deal large portfolio trust high dimensional varying selection technique active network analytic thinking estimated sparse interconnection entire german powerfulness derivative market clearly identify significant canal relevant potential risk spillover empiric determination appearance importance interdependence different contract type identify principal risk contributor observe unassailable pairwise interconnection neighbour contract especially spot contract trading top hour implication governor investor also discussed network psychoanalysis full german power derivative marketplace help complement full picture system risk substantially understanding german power market functioning environment
15
1,103,681
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resonant commonwealth triangle rescattering decline study decay recently measured besiii collaboration propose receives donation triangle rescattering outgrowth exchanging formed severally consequently calculate uniform data
17
357,588
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generalized hypergeometric structure ward identity cfts momentum space review emergence hypergeometric structure appell function conformal ward identity cwis conformal field theory cfts dimension illustrate case scalar spot role point function colligate hypergeometric system rule independent solution symmetric correlators show term unmarried integral function quadratic ratio momentum parametric integral deuce ace modified bessel function case scalar point function need correlator conformal invariant co ordinate space well dual variable ie dual conformal invariant explicit manifestation likewise given integral linear combination appell role quartic ratio momentum standardized expression obtain past computation infinite class planar run feynman diagram perturbation theory however share dual conformalconformal symmetry root discus hypergeometric function variable define particular solution cwis correspond lauricella office also combined term integral appear asymptotic description scalar point role special kinematical point accumulation
8
660,349
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fusing binary interface defect topological phase case binary interface defect interface two necessarily invertible domain wall compute possible binary interface defect kitaevs model possible fusion method applied levin wen model also give physical interpretation defect model physical interpretation provide new graphical calculus used compute defect fusion
1
539,736
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solving gap par njl model iteration unexpected pandemonium explore behavior iterative procedure get result gap equation nambu jona lasinio nlj model arbitrarily large value coupling constant presence magnetic field thermal bath detect iterative procedure read different behaviour depending regularization scheme used stable exact voiceless cut employed withal paul villars right clock time regularization scheme exists note value coupling constant different subject operation becomes disorderly converge longer
7
1,734,996
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exponential localization steklov eigenfunctions warped product manifold paper flea elephant phenomenon paper devoted analysis steklov eigenvalue steklov eigenfunctions class warped product riemannian manifold paper whose boundary consist ii distinct connected component first show steklov eigenvalue divided two family satisfy accurate asymptotics second consider associated steklov eigenfunctions harmonized extension boundary dirichlet neumann eigenfunctions character symmetric warped product prove steklov eigenfunctions exponentially localised whole boundary whenever add asymmetric perturbation symmetric heave product observe flea elephant effect roughly speak prove half steklov eigenfunctions exponentially localized unitary connected component boundary say half connect part
8
648,214
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regularized gratis fall index computation chief result firstly abstraction conley zehnder index ode delay equation hand second equality morse index number clockwise anneal conley zehnder index
8
645,880
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challenge global solution horndeskis theory explore question obtaining global solution horndeskis theory gravity towards end study relevant set theory employing einstein frame simplify analysis exploiting known result global solution wave equation identify condition achieving global solution well obstacle arise spoil goal illustrate problem via numerical simulation
10
1,531,071
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shape imbalance using data recent reanalysis neutron structure function extracted inclusive proton deuteron deep inelastic disperse dis examine constraint shape asymmetry proton large parton impulse fraction global analysis proton neutron structure function deviation bcdms nmc slac jefferson lab dis measurement fermilab drell yan lepton span yield hybridizing section suggests survive data intimately described value currently accessible compare bod fitted statistical distribution expectation nonperturbative model base chiral symmetricalness breaking try upcoming drell yan data seaquest experiment large value
14
976,397
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