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new method production ac ra th thorium target different perspective use radioisotope power system nuclear battery recommended new method different perspective production ac ra th radioisotope important potential use radioisotope power system instead pu nuclear battery based long half life high power density low radiation level method production ac ra th radioisotope performed particle accelerator th target instead uranium thorium actinium series etc nuclear reactor aim produce ac ra th radioisotope calculated cross section integral yield curve simulated activity yield product reaction process special condition irradiation particle beam current energy range eprojectile mev obtained data compared experimental exfor database theoretical tendl database detail cross section activity yield result nuclear reaction process analyzed discussed term suitable production ac ra th radioisotope
2
1,302,413
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dynamic spiral arm corotation observable footprint solar neighborhood article discus effect spiral arm corotation stellar dynamic solar neighborhood sn result presented rely observational evidence sun lie near corotation circle star rotate angular velocity spiral arm pattern corotation circle establishes domain corotation resonance cr galactic disk dynamical constraint put spiral arm potential dominant perturbation sn comparing effect central bar sn long lived nature spiral structure promoting state dynamical relaxing phase mixing stellar orbit response spiral perturbation analytical model galactic potential composed axisymmetric background deduced observed rotation curve perturbed four armed spiral pattern numerical simulation stellar orbit performed delineate domain regular chaotic motion shaped resonance study show star trapped inside stable zone spiral cr orbital trapping mechanism could explain dynamical origin local arm milky way mw spiral cr near high order epicyclic resonance influence velocity distribution sn creating observable structure moving group radially extended counterpart known diagonal ridge sun sn star evolve inside stable zone spiral cr never crossing main spiral arm structure oscillating region sagittarius carina perseus arm orbital behavior sun brings insight understanding question concerning solar system evolution earth environment change preservation life earth
10
1,388,096
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asymptotics linear differential system application quasi normal mode nonrotating black hole traditional approach perturbation nonrotating black hole general relativity reformulation equation motion radial second order schrodinger like equation whose asymptotic solution elementary imposing specific boundary condition spatial infinity near horizon defines particular quasi normal mode black hole complicated equation apparent movement chance instance modified gravity model unlike scope solution andor additional point freedom convenient erwin schrodinger reformulation might unavailable even generalised matricial form social club tackle case present new approaching analysis directly initiative order differential system original shape extract asymptotic behaviour disturbance pedagogical illustration utilize treatment perturbation schwarzschild black hole prove received quasi normal mode hold numerically solving world class purchase order system spectral method new approach pave direction generic discourse asymptotic behaviour black hole perturbation identification quasi normal mode possibility modified gravity
9
1,772,213
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world wide parameterization scattering gev provide global parameterizations dissipate fond wave gev phenomenological use parameterizations describe output uncertainty previous partial wave dispersive analysis real axis gev complex plane within pertinency part also fulfilling forward dispersion relative gev vitality describe available data based datum analytic continuation global parameterizations also key accurately dispersive finding pole parameter
19
434,791
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non linear stable non gaussian process fractional time subdiffusion problem diffusion term related stable stochastic process introduced linear model system studied general way non linear model require specific analysis model presented work corresponds non linear evolution equation fractional time derivative pseudo differential operator acting spatial variable type equation couple fundamental solution whose estimate lp norm found obtain three main result concerning mild global solution existence uniqueness mild solution based condition required parameter one order stability stochastic process existence uniqueness global solution found case small initial condition another non negative initial condition relationship fourier analysis markov process together theory fixed point banach space particularly exploited addition present work includes asymptotic behavior global solution linear combination fundamental solution lp decay
1
537,940
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u mixing weak gravitational force conjecture tiny value gauge coupling dismal photon allow suppress kinetic mixing average photon point fallible gravity conjecture predicts consequently low ultraviolet cut offs newfangled degree freedom mightiness appear particular mixing slant required edict fit excess reported xenont corresponds novel physic tev thus approachable future orbitual collider show possible realization provided compactifications large extra attribute string along scale lodge tev
9
1,786,086
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fourier transform method excitability functional inference asynchronous watching bailiwick volatility useable illation fourier transforms ghostly framework advantageous harness force harmonic analysis handle missing data asynchronous observation without unreal time alignment data imputation condition spectral approach consistent provide limit distribution use unorthodox asynchronous observation observance synchronous fourier transform method volatility functionals attains optimal convergence rate efficient bound sense lupus erythematosus cam hajek another finding asynchronicity missing data cast interference produce interference spectrum estimation impact convergence rate unpredictability functional calculator unexampled methodology extend previous lotion excitability functionals including principal component analysis extrapolate method instant continuous meter linear regression theoretical account et cetera high absolute frequency datasets asynchronicity prevailing feature
15
1,134,614
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spin tape transport tunable heisenberg model realized ultracold molecule simple model interacting spin play important role physic capture property many magnetic stuff also extend system boson fermion latticework system gauge field high tc superconductors organization alien subatomic particle anyons majorana fermion order study compare framework versatile platform needed realizing system long standing destination playing area ultracold corpuscle far spin transport read isotropous heisenberg model implement heisenberg xxz model adjustable anisotropy use arrangement study spin transport far equilibrium quantum quenches imprinted spin helix traffic pattern non interacting xx model rule ballistic behaviour spin dynamic isotropic xxx model find disseminative behavior positive anisotropy dynamic range anomalous tiptop dissemination sub diffusion depending anisotropy whereas disconfirming anisotropy observe crossover time domain ballistic diffusive transport behavior contrast expectation linear response regime lift new head understanding quantum many body dynamic far aside equilibrium
13
1,296,130
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meson electromagnetic chassis factor lattice quantum chromodynamics lattice qcd furnish direct determination meson electromagnetic figure factor make prediction upcoming experiment jefferson lab form factor watching bound commonwealth nature mesotron reckoning laminitis confinement qcd touch mesotron internal anatomical structure region high squared outer space like impulse transfer particular sake perturbative quantum chromodynamics prediction call simple form limit depends meson decay constant previously show incitejonnaff form factor fake pion attain strange quark significantly larger asymptotic perturbative qcd result showed mansion heading towards value higher give prediction substantive mesotron prediction jlab resultant adjacent yr also give resolution heavy meson comparison perturbative qcd mellow regime
19
431,322
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limiting absorption principle equivalence feynman propagator asymptotically minkowski spacetimes theme shall prove constraining immersion principle wave operator asymptotically minkowski spacetime job previously debate vasy spect theory employ transparent tool mourre theory remove additional condition imposed paper moreover also prove anti feynman propagator delimitate gerard wrochna coincides outgoing resolvent
8
625,021
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gravitational wave warped compactifications study gravitational wave propagating warped minkowski space time compact extra dimension kaluza klein scale typically high current detection analyse warp factor change kaluza klein spectrum gravitational wave end provide complete explicit expression warp factor well green function dimensional torus expression differs braneworld model find us string compactifications evaluate kaluza klein spectrum gravitational wave preliminary numerical result indicate deviation standard toroidal spectrum also first mass get lowered due warp factor
9
1,571,805
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measurement inclusive differential higgs boson output hybridisation section decay musical mode pair lepton pp collision tev measurement inclusive differential fiducial crown thorn section higgs boson presented using lepton decline channel differential hybridizing part measure function higgs boson transverse impulse jet multiplicity transverse momentum leading jet event analysis performed using proton proton data collected cm sensor lhc center mass energy tev corresponding incorporate brightness level fb first differential measurement higgs boson ill tempered incision final state two lepton constitute significant improvement measurement final state result declamatory super multiplicity hendrik antoon lorentz advance higgs boson
17
360,773
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constraining stellar population parameter narrow band photometric survey using convolutional neural network upcoming large area narrow band photometric survey pa enable u observe large number galaxy simultaneously efficiently however challenging analyse spatially resolved stellar population galaxy big data investigate galaxy formation evolutionary history applied convolutional neural network cnn technique known computationally inexpensive trained retrieve metallicity age pa like narrow band image cnn trained using mock pa data created califa ifu survey age metallicity data point derived using full spectral fitting califa spectrum demonstrate cnn model consistently recover age metallicity pa like spectral energy distribution radial gradient age metallicity galaxy also recovered accurately irrespective morphology however demonstrated diversity dataset used train neural network dramatic effect recovery galactic stellar population parameter hence future application cnns constrain stellar population rely availability quality spectroscopic data sample covering wide range population parameter
10
1,507,655
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nlo massive event pattern differential cumulative distribution provide general method effectively compute differential cumulative event shape distribution precision massive quark produce primarily collider particular appearance order referable screening collinear singularity quark multitude event shape linearly tender soft dynamic appear ii distribution threshold dirac delta function positive statistical distribution furthermore show coefficient latter universal infra red collinear safe event contour provide analytic expression likewise compute general convention coefficient dirac delta function depends event shape measurement function soft point accumulation end present efficient algorithm compute differential cumulative distribution rely monte carlo method therefore accomplish priory arbitrary preciseness even uttermost dijet region implement algorithm numeric code show consort analytic result distribution jettiness heavy jet mass massive generalization parameter
7
1,766,913
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eeg based continuous speech recognition using transformer paper investigate continuous speech recognition using electroencephalography eeg feature using recently introduced end end transformer based automatic speech recognition asr model result demonstrate transformer based model demonstrate faster training compared recurrent neural network rnn based sequence sequence eeg model better performance inference time smaller test set vocabulary increase vocabulary size performance rnn based model better transformer based model limited english vocabulary
0
87,503
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riemann hilbert approach soliton solution iii component coupled hirota equation body work consider integrable three component coupled hirota tcch equality detail via riemann hilbert releasing factor approach present property spectral problem tcch equation lax pair moreover rh problem equating established via analyzing analyticity spectrum trouble canvas symmetry spectral problem get spaciotemporal phylogenesis scattering datum finally soliton solution derived solving rhodium trouble reflectionless case according resulting soliton solution influence parameter collision dynamic behavior soliton talk method acting mastery fundamental interaction suggest graphic analysis addition fresh phenomenon soliton collision presented including localized structure dynamical behavior nonpareil ii soliton solution help enrich nonlinear active component nonlinear schrodinger type equation
12
796,200
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qcd axion hilltop phase shift show initial misalignment angle qcd axion axion like particle set close qcd axion mixing another heavy axion induces phase shift inflation simplest case heavy axion play role inflaton call inflation nflation basic idea first proposed daido present author ref recently discussed ref show qcd axion decay constant gev explain dark matter nflation mechanism large fraction parameter region overlap projected sensitivity organ madmax toorad iaxo also study implication effective neutrino specie isocurvature perturbation nflation provide initial condition hilltop inflation axion landscape certain set chain hilltop inflation may take place
10
1,453,902
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towards novel target discovery open set domain adaptation open set domain adaptation osda considers target domain contains sample novel category unobserved external source domain unfortunately existing osda method always ignore demand information unseen category simply recognize unknown set without explanation motivates u understand unknown category specifically exploring underlying structure recovering interpretable semantic attribute paper propose novel framework accurately identify seen category target domain effectively recover semantic attribute unseen category specifically structure preserving partial alignment developed recognize seen category domain invariant feature learning attribute propagation visual graph designed smoothly transit attribute seen unseen category via visual semantic mapping moreover two new cross main benchmark constructed evaluate proposed framework novel practical challenge experimental result open set recognition semantic recovery demonstrate superiority proposed method compared baseline
0
56,648
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binary black hole signature polarized light curve variable active galactic nucleus showing periodic light curve proposed massive black hole binary mbhb candidate scenario periodicity due relativistic doppler boosting emitted light hypothesis tested timing scattered polarized light following result polarization study type nucleus dynamical study mbhbs circumbinary disc assume coplanar equatorial scattering ring whose element contribute differently total polarized flux due different scattering angle level doppler boost line sight time delay find presence mbhb degree polarization polarization angle periodic modulation minimum polarization degree approximately coincides peak light curve regardless scattering ring size polarization angle oscillates around semi minor axis projected mbhb orbital ellipse frequency equal either binary orbital frequency large scattering screen radius twice value smaller scattering structure distinctive feature used probe nature periodic mbhb candidate compile catalog promising sub pc mbhbs identification polarization feature gravitational wave detected mbhbs would enormously increase amount physical information source allowing measurement individual mass binary component orientation line node sky even monochromatic gravitational wave signal
10
1,405,345
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constraint dark matter nucleon efficacious pair presence kinematically distinct doughnut foot using deap detector deap single phase liquid ar detector aiming immediately detect weakly interacting massive particle wimp located snolab sudbury canada analyse data taken first class operation null result used place upper leap wimp nucleon spin self governing isoscalar cross section study reinterprets result within non relativistic efficient field hypothesis framework examines various possible substructure local night matter halo crataegus laevigata impact constraint fundament hinted kinematic structure local stellar distribution observed gaia satellite recent astronomical survey include gaia sausage enceladus intimately number distinct flow identified recent study boundary presented coupling strength effective contact interaction operator considering isoscalar isovector xenonphobic scenario well specific operator corresponding millicharge magnetic dipole electric dipole anapole interaction effect annulus substructure operator explored well showing operator particularly sensitive velocity distribution even dark matter mass gev
17
338,321
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global convergence imitation learning case linear quadratic regulator study global convergence generative adversarial imitation learning linear quadratic regulator posed minimax optimization address challenge arising non convex concave geometry analyze alternating gradient algorithm establish linear rate convergence unique saddle point simultaneously recovers globally optimal policy reward function hope result may serve small step towards understanding taming instability imitation learning well general non convex concave alternating minimax optimization arises reinforcement learning generative adversarial learning
0
15,371
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modified heat equation analytic continuation spectral social occasion elliptic differential hustler order dimension ghostly function evaluated integral heat meat alternative grammatical construction presented involve integral kernel modified heat equation inbuilt non singular form around severally near potential pole around besides explicit expression uninflected continuance provides alternate method study functional determinant residue require compute seeley dewitt coefficient explicitly cancel divergence heat trace
9
1,777,501
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bernoulli hyper edge percolation zd consider bernoulli hyper edge percolation model generalization bernoulli bond percolation edge connects exactly two vertex hyper edge connects two vertex classical bernoulli bond percolation open hyper edge independently homogeneous manner certain probability parameterized parameter discus condition non trivial phase transition varies discus condition uniqueness infinite cluster also provide condition grimmett marstrand type theorem hold supercritical regime
1
567,315
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investigating dark matter mond model galactic rotation curve data analysing gas dominated galaxy study geometry gas dominated galaxy sparc database analyzed normalized space space observed centripetal acceleration centripetal acceleration obtained observed baryonic matter via newtonian dynamic normalization space significantly reduce effect random systematic uncertainty well enable comparison geometry different galaxy analyzing gas dominated galaxy opposed galaxy suppress impact mass light ratio found overall geometry gas dominated galaxy sparc consistent rightward curving geometry normalized space characterized contrast overall geometry galaxy sparc best approximates geometry curing nowhere normalized space characterized slight inclination toward rightward curving geometry geometry gas dominated galaxy indicate true independent mass light ratio leading order geometry data space used infer property solution missing mass problem also compared geometry galaxy indicate underlying radial dependence disk mass light ratio
2
1,463,103
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adversarial tracking control via strongly adaptive online learning memory consider tracking adversarial target delayed time varying linear system adversarial disturbance loss function significantly generalizes earlier work end develop three technique could independent interest first propose black box reduction adversarial tracking control strongly adaptive online learning memory solution latter translates tracking controller pursues best action time interval second resulting online learning problem develop novel approach adapts observed gradient third propose new algorithm unconstrained online linear optimization unknown cumulative loss movement time horizon upper bounded user specified constant combining individual technique propose tracking controller sensible performance guarantee even adversarial target large range movement
3
194,430
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dual space operator system aim article give infinite dimensional analogue result choi effros concerning dual space finite dimensional unital operator system necessarily unital operator system self adjoint subspace equipped induced matrix norm induced matrix cone say operator system emphdualizable one find equivalent dual matrix norm dual space dual matrix norm canonical dual matrix cone becomes dual operator system show operator system dualizable ordered normed space satisfies form bounded decomposition property case fmathrmd sup bigbigfijxklbig xin mnt xleq nin mathbbnbig quad fin mmt min mathbbn largest dual matrix norm equivalent dominated original dual matrix norm turn dual operator system denoted shown dualizable furthermore verify either algebra unital operator system dualizable canonical weak homeomorphism unital operator system operator system completely isometric complete order isomorphism consequently nice duality framework operator system obtained includes algebra unital operator system
1
523,484
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spatial resolution late reverberation virtual acoustic environment late reverberation involves superposition many sound reflection result diffuse reasoned field operation since spatially resolved perceptual experience individual diffuse reflection impossible simplification potentially made modelling late sound reflection room acoustic simulation reduced spatial resolution simplification desired interactive real time virtual acoustical environment application hearing enquiry evaluation hearing supportive device context routine spatial arrangement loudspeaker used playback boot affect spatial resolution current study assessed minimum number spatially evenly distributed virtual late sound reflection source required perceptually approximate spatially highly resolved isotropic anisotropic late reverberation technically close together spherically isotropic diffuse sound field spatial resolution deliver systematically reduced using subset loudspeaker channel orbicular loudspeaker array anechoic chamber tested whether listener distinguish downcast spatial resolution fork late reverberation highest achievable spatial resolution different faux room rendering early reflection celebrate fixed coherency sound field across duad microphone ear behind ear hearing gimmick distance assessed separate effect act virtual beginning speaker system array geometry result show reverberation source required
3
141,825
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multiferroic order parameter rhombic antiferromagnets rcro paper explore magneteoelectricity rare earth orthochromites symmetry point view determine principal structural order parameter find coupling ferroelectric magnetic ordering calculation showed electric dipole moment emerge vicinity cr ion unit cell rcro due displacement oxygen ion highly symmetric position parent perovskite phase structural instability find electric dipole moment arranged antiferroelectric mode essence rcro antiferroelectric material classifying order parameter according irreducible representation rcro symmetry group dh determine possible coupling distortive ferroelectric magnetic ordering explore emerging magnetoelectric structure term analysis make possible explain experimentally observed polarization reversal concomitant reorientation spin series rcro compound predict possible scenario phase transition rcro
4
1,423,899
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pair dependent linear statistic circular beta ensemble study limiting distribution pair counting statistic form circular ensemble ce random matrix sufficiently smooth test function result inspired classical result montgomery pair correlation zero riemann zeta function
8
619,506
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efficient preparation normal distribution quantum register efficient preparation input distribution important problem obtaining quantum advantage wide range domain propose novel quantum algorithm efficient preparation arbitrary normal distribution quantum register best knowledge work first leverage power mid circuit measurement reuse mcmr way broadly applicable range state preparation problem specifically algorithm employ repeat success scheme requires constant bounded number repetition expectation experiment presented use mcmr enables x reduction required qubits furthermore algorithm provably resistant phase flip bit flip error leading first kind empirical demonstration real quantum hardware mcmr enabled honeywell system model
13
1,277,020
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activity pulse induce spontaneous flow reversal viscoelastic environment complex interaction cellular system surrounding extracellular matrix emerging important mechanical regulator cell function proliferation motility cell death cellular system often characterized pulsating acto myosin activity using active gel model numerically explore spontaneous flow generation activity pulse presence viscoelastic medium result show cross talk activity induced deformation viscoelastic surroundings time dependent response active medium deformation lead reversal spontaneously generated active flow explain mechanism behind phenomenon based interaction active flow viscoelastic medium show importance relaxation timescales polymer active particle provide phase space spontaneous flow reversal observed result suggest new experiment investigating role controlled pulse activity living system ensnared complex mircoenvironments
4
1,304,997
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entanglement otoc bootstrap cfts regge light retinal cone limit multi percentage point conformal block explore structure light cone regge limit singularity point virasoro conformal block two dimensional conformal field theory chiral primary winding using fusion matrix approach cfts include holographic cfts dual classical gravity also full quantum correction since access allows explore full chastening important application field time dependency renyi entropy local quench time ordered correlator otoc late time initiative show th renyi entropy local quench cft grows logarithmically late time conformal dimension excited primary particular obtain behavior independent contrary expectation finite correction fix late time renyi entropy constant also prove unvarying part late time renyi entropy given monodromy matrix well investigate otocs apply monodromy matrix first rewrite monodromy matrix term fusion matrix explicitly expression find otoc decay exponentially time decay rate part three pattern depending dimension outside wheeler dealer note result valid external manipulator dimension monodromy matrix approach infer liouville theory show liouville otoc approach perpetual belated time regime emphasize number application fusion monodromy matrix approach solving conformal bootstrap equation therefore tempting believe fusion monodromy matrix approach provide key understanding adscft commensurateness
9
1,771,122
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recent toilsome savor result star proceeding report production several open gravid flavor hadron quarkonia auau collision snn gev star experimentation
16
893,525
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peak within peak potential two peak structure pc effective field honor theory perspective lhcb pentaquarks hypothesize wave molecule explore possible action two pentaquarks control increase component wave analyze gist extra channel within two effective field theory foremost one standard contact lens range effective field possibility second one include non slanting pion dynamic connecting channel take place outstandingly long ranged impingement coupled transmission channel dynamic component small best remain predominantly molecule however quantum number coupled channel dynamic likely induce binding wave molecule coupled wave great unwashed similar case could actually double peak containing two different pentaquark state
14
968,920
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homotopy space initial value satisfying dominant energy condition strictly dominant energy condition imposes restriction initial value pair found spacelike hypersurface lorentzian manifold article study space initial value satisfy condition strictly aim introduce lorentzian invariant initial value pair compare classical counterpart recent non triviality result latter imply space non trivial homotopy group
11
224,246
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generalization capability translationally equivariant neural network rising adoption machine learning high energy physic lattice field theory necessitates evaluation common method widely used computer vision applied problem physic lead significant drawback term performance generalizability one particular example use neural network architecture reflect underlying symmetry given physical problem work focus complex scalar field theory two dimensional lattice investigate benefit using group equivariant convolutional neural network architecture based translation group meaningful comparison conduct systematic search equivariant non equivariant neural network architecture apply various regression classification task demonstrate task best equivariant architecture perform generalize significantly better non equivariant counterpart applies physical parameter beyond represented training set also different lattice size
6
1,468,278
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dreaming awake disentangling underlying physic vitrine susy like discovery lhc purpose review investigate kind physic extracted lhc assuming breakthrough made event missing transverse impulse generically expected supersymmetry susy parity conservation fix scene first discus collider phenomenology six possible electroweakino benchmark scenario supply valuable insight one mightiness face lhc review existing method mass reconstruction measure kinematic endpoint distribution desirable variable eg invariant heap various set visible decay product easily type variable propose extend application method various network topology fully hadronic final state maybe hadronically reconstructed massive boson test idea simplified simulation event main electroweakino benchmark scenario regain fully hadronic event allow complete determination relevant mountain spectrum comparison also review potential standard kinematic endpoint method acting last state involving lepton decay shell shell sleptons find statistic leptonic event marginal look le promising fully hadronic channel corresponds complete turnaround usual paradigm leptonic event comprise atomic number plated susy channel finally put together available information summarize level understanding underlying physic achieved show product flock reconstruction also possible determine production cross section decay branching ratio turn enable speck underlie model
17
309,266
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choirmaster spectrum cmv jacobi matrix coefficient arising generalized skew duty period believe continuous cocycles arising cmv karl gustav jacob jacobi intercellular substance assume verblunsky karl gustav jacob jacobi coefficient arise generalized skew shift prove uniform hyperbolicity associated cocycles dense implies connect cmv karl gustav jacob jacobi intercellular substance choirmaster spectrum generic continuous sampling map
8
632,536
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baryonic higgs dark matter discus correlation dark matter higgs decompose gauge theory dismal matter predicted anomaly cancellation theory higgs creditworthy breaking gauge symmetry generates mass dark matter candidate investigate higgs crumble minimal gauge theory baryon figure impose dark matter density unmediated detection restraint get hold new higgs large branching ratio two photon dark matter furthermore discus production duct unique signature large hadron collider
7
1,708,915
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deep reinforcement learning using cyclical learning rate deep reinforcement learning drl method often rely meticulous tuning hyperparameters successfully resolve problem one influential parameter optimization procedure based stochastic gradient descent sgd learning rate investigate cyclical learning propose method defining general cyclical learning rate various drl problem paper present method cyclical learning applied complex drl problem experiment show utilizing cyclical learning achieves similar even better result highly tuned fixed learning rate paper present first application cyclical learning rate drl setting step towards overcoming manual hyperparameter tuning
6
1,512,931
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strong coupling method qcd thermodynamics long time strong partner expansion applied systematically lattice qcd thermodynamics survey succes numerical four card monte carlo sketch persistent sign problem finite baryo chemical potential drop however prompt probe utilise method either combined numerical evaluation route finite density physic article review strategy identification number qualitative penetration accomplish notably emergence hadron resonance gas identification onset transition heavy particle topic specific region qcd argument place simpler sheath yang mill theory deconfinement transition determined quantitatively even scaling realm read potential prospect continuum physic
19
426,290
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resilience analysis cascading failuremodeling power system extreme temperature paper propose ac power flow based cascading failure model explicitly considers external weather condition extreme temperature particular evaluates impact extreme temperature initiation propagation cascading blackout specifically load dynamic line rating change modeled due temperature disturbance probability transmission line generator outage evaluated timing type event carefully calculated decide actual event sequence emphasized correlated event advent external temperature change could together contribute voltage instability besides model undervoltage load shedding operator dispatch control strategy preventing propagation cascading failure effectiveness proposed model verified simulation result rts area system found temperature disturbance lead correlated load change linegenerator tripping together greatly increase risk cascading voltage instability critical temperature change critical area temperature disturbance identification vulnerable bus comparison different control strategy also carefully investigated
3
138,476
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conformally invariant co ordinated theory maxwell airfield linearized gravity emerging field lorentz conformally invariant schrodinger like equation massless complex scalar role derived invariant activity shown victimized calculate gravitational field linearized einstein gravity tt gauge electromagnetic field lorenz gauge master difference classical quantum aspect subject lie sure condition underlying scalar moving ridge moldiness satisfy maintain nondispersive well shown existence graviton inferred state dependant quantum noise create model detector
9
1,760,164
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reverse contrast laser doppler holography lower frame rate retinal choroidal blood flow imaging laser doppler holography ldh interferometric blood flow imaging technique based full field measurement doppler spectrum ldh far demonstrated retina ultrafast camera typically khz show similar method implemented camera frame rate time slower thanks energy conservation low high frequency local power doppler signal opposite variation simple contrast inversion low frequency power doppler reveals fast blood flow beyond camera detection bandwidth conventional laser doppler measurement relevant blood flow variation color composite power doppler image obtained camera frame rate khz
2
1,307,032
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boundless dynamic programming via transform propose new approach solving dynamic decision problem unbounded reward base shift used learning case objective transform convert unbounded active program bounded one approach oecumenical enough handle problem existing method struggle simple proportional proficiency accessible applied workplace show instance many unwashed decision problem satisfy term
18
1,612,161
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high noon state high flux photon using coherent beam stimulated non collinear parametric conversion show reach high fidelity noon state high count rate inside optical interferometer recently shown mixing squeezed coherent light beamsplitter possible generate noon state arbitrary fidelity high afek et al science scheme based higher order interference quantum converted light classical coherent light however requires optimizing amplitude ratio classical quantum light thereby limiting overall count rate interferometric super resolution signal propose using coherent beam stimulated non collinear converted light input interferometer scheme based stimulation non collinear parametric conversion two mode coherent light somehow better flexibility choosing amplitude ratio generating noon state enables super resolution intensity exceeding previous scheme many order magnitude therefore hope improve magnitude fold super resolution quantum interferometry arbitrary using bright light source give result
13
1,235,140
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cyclotomic expansion homfly atomic number colored rectangular untested diagram conjecture closed form verbal expression homfly pt invariant treble crook air mile colored rectangular young diagram tress encoded interpolation macdonald polynomial also set forth conjecture cyclotomic elaboration homfly pt polynomial colour rectangular young diagram knot
8
669,920
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revised mass radius relationship water rich rocky planet irradiated runaway greenhouse limit mass radius relationship water rich rocky planet usually calculated assuming water present condensed either liquid solid form planet density estimate compared mass radius relationship even planet irradiated runaway greenhouse irradiation limit around time insolation earth planet orbiting sun like star water shown unstable condensed form would instead form thick ho dominated atmosphere use lmd generic numerical climate model derive new mass radius relationship appropriate water rich rocky planet irradiated runaway greenhouse irradiation limit meaning planet endowed steam water dominated atmosphere given water rock mass ratio new mass radius relationship lead planet bulk density much lower calculated water assumed condensed form word using traditional mass radius relationship planet irradiated runaway greenhouse irradiation limit tends dramatically overestimate possibly several order magnitude bulk water content particular result applies trappist c accommodate water mass fraction respectively assuming planetary core terrestrial composition addition show significant change mass radius relationship planet le irradiated runaway greenhouse limit used remove bulk composition degeneracy multiplanetary system trappist finally provide empirical formula ho steam atmosphere thickness used construct mass radius relationship water rich rocky planet irradiated runaway greenhouse irradiation threshold
2
1,443,047
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sensitivity psychoanalysis using approximate moment condition model consider inference model defined near present moment condition show near optimum confidence interval ci imprint choose generalized method instant gmm reckoner adding subtracting standard error time critical value take account possible prejudice misspecification moment condition order optimize performance potential misspecification weighting matrix gmm estimator take account possible prejudice therefore differs one optimal correct specification formally show good optimality curie modernize asymptotic efficiency bound illation topically misspecified gmm set bound may self governing pursuit due implication theory use mo selection procedure conducting inference moment condition model apply method empirical application automobile requirement display adjusting weighting matrix head shrinker ci factor
18
1,628,801
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analysis expressiveness deep neural network architecture based lipschitz constant deep neural network dnns emerged popular mathematical tool function approximation due capability modelling highly nonlinear function application range image classification natural language processing learning based control despite empirical success still lack theoretical understanding representative power deep architecture work provide theoretical analysis expressiveness fully connected feedforward dnns lipschitz activation function particular characterize expressiveness dnn lipchitz constant leveraging random matrix theory show given sufficiently large randomly distributed weight expected upper lower bound lipschitz constant dnn hence expressiveness increase exponentially depth polynomially width give rise benefit depth dnn architecture efficient function approximation observation consistent established result based alternative expressiveness measure dnns contrast existing work analysis based lipschitz property dnns applicable wider range activation nonlinearities potentially allows u make sensible comparison complexity dnn function approximated dnn consider work step towards understanding expressive power dnns towards designing appropriate deep architecture practical application system control
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minimal lagrangians generating studying dark affair model lagrangians particle content minimum lagrangians python program permit one specify field content extension standard model particle physic using information generate general renormalizable lagrangian describes model program originally create study minimal dark matter model radiative neutrino mass handle extra scalar weyl fermion field singlet singlet doublet triplet arbitrary hypercharge also possible enforce arbitrary routine global symmetry special case new field additionally carry global charge improver human clear outturn program generate sarah model file cabinet contain compute lagrangian well information field electroweak symmetry breaking ewsb vacuum expectation note value vevs mixing matrix potentiality allows detailed probe exemplar question minimal lagrangians first component pecker string rapid phenomenological study minimum dark matter manakin require little effort unnecessary input drug user
7
1,693,957
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search qcd critical point transverse speed dependence anti deuteron deuteron proportion propose transverse velocity addiction anti deuteron deuteron ratio new discernible search qcd critical stop heavy ion collision qcd critical point attract organization evolution flight qcd phase diagram fuck concenter effect quantify effect employment caloric model hadronic rapture framework simulate dynamical corpuscle discharge along hypothetical focusing trajectory near critical point found focalize effect leash anomalous dependence ratio examine addiction ratio central auau collision gev measured star experiment rhic surprisingly keep negative slope dependence ratio gev indicates trajectory evolution passed critical region future could constrain location critical tip andor width critical region making accurate measurement dependence ratio dissimilar energy celerity
16
894,208
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entropic locking action complexity cosmogonical singularity study relation entropy action complexity ac various example cosmologic singularity cosmopolitan einstein theory relativity complexness defined respect causal domain dependence singular set entropy appraise boundary causal arena detect contrary situation black hole singularity complexness increase near singularity controlled dynamic entropy characteristic linear relation formula ground apply singularity fly entropy well diverging randomness obtaining result crucial take account statement ac expansion counterterm whose associated length exfoliation must pick sufficiently large order ensure bear monotonicity property complexity
9
1,688,650
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composite electroweak sphere lattice post higgs discovery era primary finish large hadron collider discover new physic beyond received model one fundamental question new beyond standard theoretical account composite dynamic provides origin higgs field potential reviewing main motivation consider composite model based raw strongly interacting sector summarise campaign lattice community look viability simulation featuring composite higgs sector fence world class rationale computing necessary survey fast improvement truth experimental measuring higgs sector stress grandness grille calculation provide testing bench mark non perturbative mechanism highlighted plenteous phenomenology non abelian gauge theory raise number question explored using lattice reckoning first time principle result therefore provide crucial insight theory landscape painting could guide next generation composite higgs model
19
440,938
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interference mitigation fmcw radar sparse low rank hankel matrix decomposition paper interference mitigation frequency modulated continuous wave fmcw radar system dechirping receiver investigated dechirping operation scattered signal target result beat signal ie sum complex exponential interference lead chirp like short pulse taking advantage different time frequency feature useful signal interference interference mitigation formulated optimization problem sparse low rank decomposition hankel matrix constructed lifting measurement iterative optimization algorithm proposed tackle exploiting alternating direction multiplier admm scheme compared existing method proposed approach need detect interference also improves estimation accuracy separated useful signal numerical simulation point like target experiment result distributed target ie raindrop presented demonstrate verify performance result show proposed approach generally applicable interference mitigation stationary moving target scenario
3
106,896
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learning constitutive relation polymeric flow memory develop learning strategy infer constitutive relation stress polymeric flow memory make assumption regarding functional form constitutive relation except expressible differential form function local stress strain rate tensor particular use gaussian process regression infer constitutive relation stress trajectory generated small scale fixed strain rate microscopic polymer simulation simplicity hookean dumbbell representation used microscopic model method generalized incorporate realistic description learned constitutive relation used perform macroscopic flow simulation allowing u update stress distribution fluid manner account microscopic polymer dynamic result using learned constitutive relation excellent agreement full multi scale simulation directly couple micromacro degree freedom well exact analytical solution given maxwell constitutive relation able fully capture history dependence flow well elastic effect fluid expect proposed learningsimulation approach used study dynamic entangled polymer flow also complex dynamic soft matter system posse similar hierarchy length time scale
2
1,337,209
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endouda modality independent segmentation approach endoscopy imaging gastrointestinal gi cancer precursor require frequent monitoring risk stratification patient automated segmentation method help ass risk area accurately assist therapeutic procedure even removal clinical practice addition conventional white light imaging wli complimentary modality narrow band imaging nbi fluorescence imaging used today segmentation approach supervised concentrated single modality dataset work exploit use target independent unsupervised domain adaptation uda technique capable generalize unseen target modality context propose novel uda based segmentation method couple variational autoencoder net common efficientnet backbone us joint loss latent space optimization target sample show model generalize unseen target nbi target modality trained using wli source modality experiment upper lower gi endoscopy data show effectiveness approach compared naive supervised approach state art uda segmentation method
0
90,237
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azimuthal dependency two particle transverse impulse current correlation deuce particle transverse momentum correlation function herculean proficiency translate dynamical relativistic expectant ion collision among cross impulse correlator particular interest potential sensitiveness shear viscosity per unit selective information compactness quark cheese gluon plasm formed heavy ion collision aim urqmd ampt epos model gold astronomical unit gev pb pb gev investigate tenacious range azimuthal addiction explore utility constrain base charged particle correlational statistic find ternary model yield quantitatively distinct transverse momentum fourier consonant coefficient observe coefficient exhibit significant dependance setting ampt theoretical account observation intimate thoroughgoing measurement addiction hit free energy arrangement sizing collision centrality particular offer potential distinguish different theoretic modeling underlying assumption thoroughgoing analysis obtained large sac sized system also instrumental establishing newfangled constraint precise descent
16
896,264
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temperature dependence photoluminescence lifetime atomically thin wse layer cryogenic temperature photoluminescence spectrum monolayer wsefeatures num ber line related recombination called localized excitons intensity line strongly decrease increasing temperature order understand mechanism behind phenomenon carried time resolved experiment revealed similar trend photoluminescence decay time result identify opening additional nonradiative relaxation channel primary cause observed temperature quenching localized excitons photoluminescence
4
1,302,722
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impact financial risk economical growth eu paper examines impact fiscal risk economical growth first member state european mating considering period aim lie raw explanatory mannikin economic growth based chiefly behavioral reactivity fiscal disturbance advert model estimated panel estimated generalized least hearty method acting let additional controller varying order strengthen research conducted goal consists examination financial risk european conjugation estimation impact economic growth
15
1,174,267
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optimal hedging incomplete market consider problem optimal elude incomplete market place found pricing kernel market price uniquely determined perfect hedging normally available work rather general set levy en masse ito market plus drive jointly dimensional brownian apparent movement independent poisson random quantity dimensional state blank space given spot motivation hedging official document available hedge demonstrate existence optimum hedge portfolio optimality defined use expect least squared error standard specified time skeletal system numeraire respect hedge optimized taken bench mark process associated designated pricing kernel
15
1,144,977
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polsird modeling epidemic outspread intervention policy epidemic gap population traditionally modeled via compartmentalize model represent free phylogenesis disease absence seizure intervention policy addition model wear wide cut observability disease case account reporting present mathematical model namely polsird account reporting introducing observation mechanism also capture effect interposition insurance policy disease spread argument leveraging intervention policy data reported disease case furthermore allow recurrent example learn initial secret state compartment oddment ending along parameter via gradient establish training apply model spreading late spheric outbreak covid joined state model outperforms method employed cdc predicting spread also provide counterfactual simulation model analyze effect hoist intervention policy prematurely model correctly foreshadow second wave epidemic
5
1,019,851
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exact equilibrium distribution statistical quantum field theory rotation speedup scalar field derive general exact form phase space distribution function thermal expectation value local operator free quantum scalar field vestibular sense gyration acceleration flat space clip without solving field equation curvilinear co ordinate factorize density operator group theoretical method obtain accurate form phase angle space distribution function formal series thermal vorticity iterative method calculate thermal expectation value mind analytic continuation technique separately discus case pure rotation pure quickening derive analytic result stress energy tensor massless subject expression ground agree exact analytic result hold solving field equation suitable curvilinear co ordinate two case interest already implicitly known lit order extract finite value pure acceleration subject introduce conception analytic distillation complex function massless field obtained expression current multinomial accelerationtemperature ratio vanish full accordance unruh burden
14
902,570
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real ade equivariant cohomotopy super branes key undecided trouble theory identification degree freedom expect hidden ade uniqueness spacetime comparability classification branes theory suggests answer must come good choice generalized cohomology theory branes show tangible equivariant cohomotopy superspaces consistent choice least rationally explain new approach demonstrate use elmendorfs theorem equivariant homotopy theory reveal ade uniqueness part data point equivariant sphere valued super cocycles super spacetime classify super cocycles receive detailed black brane scan enhances entry honest goodness brane scan shower fundamental brane super cocycles stratum intersecting black brane specie discover singular social class fateful branes instanton contribution namely super nambu gotogreen schwarz action seem homotopy datum associated morphisms orbit category
8
605,827
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droplet pressure dominated sub pc coherent structure present observation analysis newly discovered coherent structure region ophiuchus region taurus using data green bank ammonia survey gas identify region high density near constant almost thermal velocity dispersion eighteen coherent structure revealed twelve six show sharp transition coherence velocity dispersion around periphery identification structure provides chance study coherent structure molecular cloud statistically identified coherent structure typical radius pc typical mass msun generally smaller previously known coherent core identified goodman et al caselli et al pineda et al call structure droplet find unlike previously known coherent core structure virially bound self gravity instead predominantly confined ambient pressure droplet density profile shallower critical bonnor ebert sphere velocity vlsr distribution consistent dense gas motion traced nh emission result point potential formation mechanism pressure compression turbulent process dense gas present comparison magnetohydrodynamic simulation star forming region speculate relationship droplet larger gravitationally bound coherent core well role droplet coherent structure play star formation process
10
1,453,208
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nuclear purgative without high momentum likely constructing nuclear effectual fundamental fundamental interaction directly dot observables traditional approach nuclear physic encodes phase shift data nucleon nucleon nn potential producing nucleon level interaction capture hero gev issue quantum chromodynamics reducing atomic scale needed bring good interaction subdued david hilbert space employed shell mannequin report alternative construction effect fundamental interaction qcd atomic musical scurf direct precise eliminates postulate construct renormalize high spirit momentum nn potential instead continuum phase angle shift mixing angle use forthwith nuclear scurf method overwork analytical persistence energy hobet harmonic oscillator base effective opening connect bound state continuum solution specific vigor procedure systematic cutoff autonomous convergent yielding kev accuracy nnlo nlo depending groove lepage plot ground provided
19
411,857
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fake interacting dark energy detection model involving interaction dark matter dark energy sector proposed alleviate long standing hubble constant tension paper analyze whether constraint potential hint obtained interacting model remain unchanged using simulated planck data interestingly simulation indicate dangerous fake detection non zero interaction among dark matter dark energy fluid could arise dealing current cmb planck measurement alone hypothesis tested future cmb observation finding cosmic variance limited polarization experiment pico prism could able break existing parameter degeneracy provide reliable cosmological constraint paper underline extreme importance confronting result arising data analysis obtained simulation extracting cosmological limit within exotic cosmological scenario
7
1,560,603
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impact scale nuclear pdf temperature variation rendition medium alter spurt product data lhc paper present study medium jet modification perform gem pythoness nitty gritty uncertainty related variation perturbative scale leaf nuclear parton dispersion office pdfs impact initial crossover temperature magnetic variation medium simulation compare lhc datum squirt spectrum atomic adjustment factor nooky interplay choice nuclear pdfs unlike metier parameter subject area impact nuclear pdfs mass medium jet complex body component via lund plane
16
876,975
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multi boundary entanglement chern simon hypothesis finite gauge group study multi boundary entanglement structure state prepared dimensional chern simon hypothesis finite discrete gauge mathematical group state associated riemann surface genus multiple boundary use replica trick compute web entropy state focus province associated tore link complement live tensor product hilbert space associated multiple present quantitative analysis web complex body part abelian non abelian radical state considered study find entanglement entropy direct product chemical group sum entropy individual group ie moreover thin density intercellular substance incur decipher subset total hilbert outer space positive semidefinite partial transpose bi partition remaining hilbert blank space
9
1,771,692
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quark mass function oge type interaction hermann minkowski distance present outcome quark cheese mass function minkowski space calculated fundamental interaction kernel consists effective one gluon exchange ceaseless interaction analyze gauge dependency termination equate spacelike area available lattice qcd data
14
902,393
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dark matter astrometry underground sensor multiscatter event show current imminent underground detector capable preciseness astrometry dark matter first show galactic dark thing speed distribution obtained reconstructed track dark matter scattering multiple nucleus transportation system using liquified scintillator neutrino detector sno example find dark issue velocity vector redo event event small uncertainty preciseness dark matter astrometry limited mainly statistic determine number drab issue event want determine dispersion speed escape speed speed anisotropy local darkness matter halo also find event dark matter sign may separate potential background signal arising power law distribution end discus prospect dreary subject astrometry liquid scintillator detector dark matter experiment recently proposed mathusla sensor
17
308,705
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rational inattention theory echo chamber group heterogeneous histrion gathering information uncertain state making decision player allocates limited bandwidth predetermine source musician resulting stochastic attention network alleviate transmission news source either straight indirectly role player boundary bandwidth take player focus predetermine source resulting occasional cross cutting exposure time reinforcement predisposition also hold attention similar minded friend attending master source service secondary source case news transmission primary source disrupted mandate impartial exposure biased informant disrupts resound sleeping room imply ambiguous public assistance consequence inner echo chamber still small amount heterogeneity participant generate fat tailed distribution public opinion gene dissemble profile source player could unintended consequence public opinion consumer welfare
18
1,637,703
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interplay upsampling regularization provider fairness recommender system considering impact recommendation item provider one duty multi sided recommender system item provider key stakeholder online platform earnings plan influenced exposure item receive recommended list prior work showed certain minority group provider characterized common sensitive attribute eg gender race disproportionately affected indirect unintentional discrimination study paper handle situation provider associated multiple item list suggested user item created one provider jointly predicted user item relevance score biasedly estimated item provider group scenario ass disparity relevance visibility exposure simulating diverse representation minority group catalog interaction based emerged unfair outcome devise treatment combine observation upsampling loss regularization learning user item relevance score experiment real world data demonstrate treatment lead lower disparate relevance resulting recommended list show fairer visibility exposure higher minority item coverage negligible loss recommendation utility
0
13,814
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key network tie control board data theory application tax competition social interaction determine many economical behavior information social tie exist public available wide used datasets present event identification social network experimental panel data contains data social tie agent context canonic social fundamental interaction model provide sufficient condition societal interaction matrix endogenous exogenous social effect parameter globally identified result relevant across different estimation strategy describe high dimensional estimation proficiency used estimate fundamental interaction exemplar based adaptive elastic profit gmm method employ method acting study tax competition across state find identified social interaction matrix implies tax competition differs markedly common assumption competition geographically neighboring country providing insight long bear debate relative role factor mobility yardstick competition driving tax setting behavior across state broadly identification application programme show analytic thinking social interaction prolong economical realm meshwork data exists
18
1,594,599
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afterthought feasibility dormitory amplifier first time suggested hall effect hire amplification purpose using semiconductor material high mobility idea restrict time notwithstanding entirely cast expecting eventual progress revisit estimate discus loose current literature manuscript kindles year old awful idea view modern understanding assistance realizing charles francis hall amplifier
3
140,083
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choice spinor inside product theory background theory scope form unwarped compactifications without magnetic field considered construct bilinear signifier supergravity belt spinors different choice spinor inner product background equation satisfied bilinear form putrefaction cartesian product manifold obtained unlike inner product option special pillowcase spinors factorize found solvent come along particular choice spinor inner product product manifold reducing bilinears supergravity defeat spinors hidden isotropy product manifold killing yano close conformal killing yano form solution evidence secret symmetry swipe eleven dimensional background find hidden symmetires relation selection spinor inner product solution hidden symmetricalness possibility background investigated
8
604,624
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theme ecfa former career researcher debate european strategy update particle physic group career researcher ecrs consecrate mandate european committee future accelerator ecfa debate topic current european strategy update esu particle physic summarise outcome legal brief document full day argumentation delegate held cern followed survey collecting quantitative input signal debate ecrs discussed future collider condition physic prospect implication accelerator detector technology good computing software program discussion organised respective topic domain area deuce rough cut theme specially spotlight ecrs sociological human aspect issue environmental impact sustainability research
17
354,534
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scalable flexible augmentation student education process present novel intelligent tutoring system build upon well established hypothesis educational psychology incorporates inside scalable software architecture specifically build upon known benefit knowledge vocalization parallel learning immediate feedback context student learning show open source data combined state art technique deep learning natural language processing apply benefit three factor scale still operating granularity individual student need recommendation additionally allow teacher retain full control output algorithm provide student statistic help better guide classroom discussion towards topic would benefit person review coverage experiment pilot program show promising result cement hypothesis system flexible enough serve wide variety purpose classroom classroom free setting
0
43,352
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quark people purpose ri smom scheme hisq action grille quantum chromodynamics provides several avenue mellow precision determination quark sight using ri smom scheme applied lattice calculation hisq action obtain mass renormalisation factor use furnish strange magic spell quark cheese mass precision calculation regard study various source systematic uncertainty include analysis possible nonperturbative condensation part consequence allow comparison different pot determination method like precision special hpqcd find good concord ri smom current current correlator determination based latticework quantum chromodynamics bare mass providing strong test understanding systematic uncertainty
19
495,939
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restraint induced breaking restitution ergodicity whirl pxp model eigenstate thermalization hypothesiseth played pivotal role understanding ergodicity breaking quarantined quantum many body system recent experiment mote rydberg quantum simulator subsequent theoretic analysis shown hardcore kinetic constraint lead weak ergodicity breaking work demonstrate using spin pxp chain miscellaneous type ergodicity realized adjust hardcore constraint unlike component part nearest neighbour spin includes eth violation due emergent shattering hilbert space exponentially many subsectors various size novel form non integrability extensive number local husband quantity strong ergodicity analyze dissimilar var ergodicity field impact non equilibrium dynamic initial state use good service forward scattering approximation fsa understand amount oscillation present model work point ergodicity break appropriate choice constraint booster cable restoration ergodicity well
13
1,206,878
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reduced uncertainty axile box chastening proton fallible charge present amply date calculation box correction need taken account determine weak mixing angle low energy department parity bit violating electron proton scattering make function neutrino antineutrino inclusive scattering data betoken space reflection symmetry violating social structure function isospin symmetry new analysis confirms previous result axile contribution box seat graphical record reduces precariousness factor summation note mien parity violating photon hadron interaction induces extra contribution via using experimental theoretical restraint nucleon anapole mo able estimate doubtfulness associated share point future measurement expected significantly reduce latter dubiety
14
946,651
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prompt photoproduction within non relativistic qcd model cepc prompt photoproduction within non relativistic qcd nrqcd framework future circular negatron positron collider cepc studied including contribution unmediated purpose photon employing different set retentive space matrix element total cross subdivision dominated colour octet channel present different kinematic statistical distribution output result show event transverse momentum gev render photoprodution cepc well laboratory psychometric test nrqcd clarify universality trouble nrqcd electron positron collider hadron collider
7
1,713,798
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undecidability spectral gap one dimension spectral gap problem determining whether vigour spectrum system energy gap ground state continuous range low energy excitation pervades quantum many body physic recently important problem shown undecidable quantum spin system deuce spatial proportion exists algorithm determines cosmopolitan whether system gapped gapless result many unexpected consequence physic system nonetheless many indication one dimensional spin system simpler high dimensional counterpart example cannot thermal phase transition topological order exist highly good numerical algorithm dmrg even provably polynomial time gapped system exploiting fact system obey entropy area law moreover spectral col undecidability construction crucially relied nonperiodic tiling potential spectral gap job become decidable paper prove case build family twist chain translationally invariant nearest neighbour interaction algorithm determine bearing ghostlike gap prof apparitional opening system intractable higher dimension also predicts existence qualitatively new type complex physic spin chain particular implies system constant spectral gap non degenerate classical ground united state department state organization size uncomputably large size whereupon switch gapless conduct dense spectrum
9
1,784,740
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rapid transition solution hubble growth tension mismatch value hubble constant low high redshift observation may recast discrepancy low high redshift determination luminosity type ia supernova latter featuring absolute magnitude mag lower propose rapid transition value relative effective gravitational constant could explain lower luminosity higher magnitude local supernova thus solving crisis model feature trivially consistent local gravitational constraint would raise chandrasekhar mass decrease absolute magnitude type ia supernova required value mag rapid transition effective gravitational constant would resolve hubble tension would also help resolve growth tension would reduce growth density perturbation without affecting planckcdm background expansion
9
1,581,683
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ground state property potential energy surface multidimensionally constrained relativistic mean field model bailiwick ground state property potential energy curve potential energy surface superheavy nucleus employ multidimensionally constrain relativistic mean field simulation effective interaction personal computer pk binding energy size shape well single particle carapace structure corresponding ground state nucleus obtained easily deformed exhibit deformed doubly witching feature single neutron proton level scheme unrivalled dimensional likely energy curve deuce dimensional likely energy surface calculate various spatial correspondence imposed investigate detail result reflection asymmetric triaxial distorted shape nuclear fission roadblock fission course total heat axile symmetry imposed reflection symmetric reflection asymmetric fission barrier show double hump structure former higher however triaxial shape permit reflection symmetrical barrier lowered much reflexion symmetric fission path becomes favorable
16
883,463
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separation variable hamilton karl gustav jacob jacobi klein gordon fock equivalence charged trial run particle stackel space type equivalence course electromagnetic potential space time metric stackel space provided hamilton jacobi equation melanie klein gordon fock equivalence charged test particle integrated method stark separation variable found interval gestate using complete set reciprocally transpose entire motion type whereby privileged coordinate system given equation turn event parabolical type equation hence metric used mannikin draw plane gravitational wave
8
673,267
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void decay real fourth dimension imaginary time formalism analyze vacancy tunnel quantum field operation theory general formalism using wigner representation standard instanton formalism one usually gauge initial false vacuum state eigenstate field operator levy dirichlet boundary shape initial field value evolves notional time coming obvious physical interpretation however alternative approach physical interpretation quantum field theory burrow happen via classical moral force seeded initial quantum fluctuation arena impulse conjugate recently implemented ref show eugene paul wigner theatrical performance useful framework calculate understand relationship ii approach find two related saddle point approximation path integral tunneling process one match instanton solvent imaginary time one corresponds definitive dynamic initial quantum fluctuation real meter classical approximation dynamic latter summons justified system many degree freedom appear battlefield theory due high occupancy nucleated bubble justified single particle quantum mechanic explain credit possible application real time formalism including tunneling instanton vanishes imaginary fourth dimension contour deformation possible may occur cosmologic setting
7
1,677,960
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take away look around using street view satellite image estimate house leontyne price private purchase home simultaneously purchase structural lineament accessibility work neighborhood agreeableness amenity air quality measurable others prestige visual impression neighborhood difficult quantify despite good sex impact intangible housing feature house price limited attention given systematically quantifying difficult measure agreeableness deuce issue led neglect quantitative method exist measure urban environment collection datum costly subjective show street image satellite image data point capture urban timber improve approximation house price propose pipeline u deep nervous network role model automatically extract visual feature image estimate house price london uk make use traditional housing characteristic age size accessibility well optical feature google street view image bing aerial persona estimating house price model find encouraging result learning characterize urban quality neighborhood improves house price prediction even generalizing previously unseen london borough explore use non linear linear method fuse cue conventional model house pricing show interpretability linear model allows directly extract proxy variable visual desirability neighborhood interest right could used input econometric method particularly worthful network trained training data applied elsewhere grant generate vivid dense map visual appeal london street
18
1,725,810
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efficient multi fidelity bayesian optimization approach analog circuit synthesis paper present efficient multi fidelity bayesian optimization approach analog circuit synthesis proposed method significantly reduce overall computational cost fusing simple potentially inaccurate low fidelity model accurate expensive high fidelity data gaussian process gp model employed model low high fidelity black box function separately nonlinear map low fidelity model high fidelity model also modelled gaussian process fusing gp model combine low high fidelity model thus built acquisition function based fusing gp model used balance exploitation exploration fusing gp model evolved gradually new data point selected sequentially maximizing acquisition function experimental result show proposed method reduces simulation time compared state art single fidelity bayesian optimization method exhibiting stable performance promising practical prospect
3
188,318
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degree quantumness quantum synchronization introduce concept degree quantumness quantum synchronization measurement quantum nature synchronization quantum system following proficiency quantum information propose routine non commuting observables synchronize measure quantumness frame merit compatible already existing synchronization measurement gaining control dissimilar physical holding illustrate quantum system consisting two weakly interact dental caries qubit system rule twin via exchange bosonic excitation cavity moreover study synchronization expectation value pauli operator nominate feasible superconducting circuit apparatus finally discus degree quantumness synchronization two quantum van der pol oscillator
12
719,269
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preferential attachment random graph edge step function propose random graph model preferential attachment rule emphedge step function govern growth rate vertex set study effect function empirical degree distribution random graph specifically prove edge step function emphmonotone regularly varying function infinity sequence graph associated obeys power law degree distribution whose exponent related index regular variation infinity whenever said index greater regularly variation index le equal show proportion vertex degree smaller given constant go
1
590,826
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expression recognition angry using sequence modeling exceed upon procedure modelling dissimilar aspect behaviour expression recognition become primal arena research human computer interaction look recognition wild concern problem dispute involves detailed feature descent heavy computation paper present methodological analysis proficiency used contribution accredit different expression internet explorer neutral ire disgust fright happiness sadness surprisal abaw competition aff savage database aff wild database lie video crazy labelled seven different expression frame level used bi average coming fusing audio visual feature wagon train sequence sequence role model based gated recurrent unit gru long short full term memory lstm network show experimental result validation data overall accuracy proposed approach considerably rival baseline
3
198,260
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lesson ramond sector revisit consistency torus sectionalisation use fermionic conformal field theory combining traditional constituent modular invariancecovariance modernize understanding bosonizationfermionization dichotomy several lesson learned simply examining oft ignored ramond sector respective extremalkinky modular part bootstrap literature either principle identify underlying theory also revisit maloney witten partition social function forecast spectrum ramond sector extending include modular sum seed ramond character finally perform full atomic number modular bootstrap obtain new world wide result cosmos relevant distortion preserving different amount supersymmetry
9
1,679,255
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scaling causal nervous avalanche neutral model neural avalanche corporate firing neuron showing emergent ordered series liberal behavior understanding nature distribution avalanche important element understanding learning ability function study model neural avalanche dynamic governed electroneutral theory neural avalanche defined using causal connection fire nerve cell analyze scaling causal neural avalanche critical point approached absorbing phase use cluster analytic thinking tool percolation theory characterize critical property neural avalanche identify tuning parameter consistent experimentation scaling surmise provides unified account power law characterize vital point critical exponent characterizing avalanche distribution divergence response function consistent prediction scaling hypothesis use world wide scaling function avalanche profile see firing rate avalanche different duration display data collapse appropriate rescaling find data collapse avalanche distribution function stronger evidence criticality existence power law critical slowing power law relaxation avalanche keep scheme tune critical point saucer resultant motivate future empirical written report cruciality brain
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image processing based compound flat optic image processing become critical technology variety science engineering discipline image processing performed digitally optical analog processing advantage low power high speed though requires large volume demonstrate optical analog imaging processing using flat optic direct image differentiation allowing one significantly shrink required optical system size first demonstrate image differentiator combined traditional imaging system commercial optical microscope camera sensor edge detection second demonstrate entire analog processing system realized monolithic compound flat optic integrating differentiator metalens compound nanophotonic system manifest advantage thin form factor optic well ability implement complex transfer function could open new opportunity application biological imaging machine vision
2
1,495,571
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small scale magnetic flux rope first two parker solar probe encounter small scale magnetic flux rope sfrs type structure solar wind posse helical magnetic field line recent report chen hu presented radial variation property sfr au using situ measurement helios acewind ulysses voyager spacecraft launch parker solar probe psp extend previous investigation inner heliosphere apply grad shafranov based algorithm identify sfrs first two psp encounter find number sfrs detected near sun much le larger radial distance magnetohydrodynamic mhd turbulence may act local source produce structure prevalence alfvenic structure significantly suppresses detection sfrs closer distance compare sfr event list event identification method yielding dozen well matched event cross section map two selected event confirm cylindrical magnetic flux rope configuration power law relation sfr magnetic field heliocentric distance seems hold au
2
1,497,475
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stability selective extinction complex mutualistic network work specie abundance empirical plant pollinator mutualistic network present broad degree distribution uniform intragroup rivalry arrogate lotka volterra equality stability fixed point found distinguish augury non zilch element neighboring fixed point taking annealed approximation derive non zero portion formulated term degree rescale interaction long suit jumper cable find different stable fixed point depending argument yield form diagram selective extermination phase find small degree specie extinct effective fundamental interaction reduced maintaining stableness hindering onset instability non zero minimum specie abundance different empirical mesh appearance data flop rescaled predicted theoretically
5
1,000,371
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sensitivity darwin observatory neutrinoless double beta decay xe darwin observatory proposed next generation experiment search particle dark matter neutrinoless double beta decay xe total natural xenon inventory active target time projection chamber thus contains xe show projected half life sensitivity yr using fiducial volume natural xenon yr operation background rate le eventstyr energy region interest sensitivity based detailed monte carlo simulation study background event topology large homogeneous target darwin comparable science reach dedicated double beta decay experiment using xenon enriched xe
16
874,700
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conformal bootstrap bound paul adrien maurice dirac twisting liquidity stiefel liquid apply conformal bootstrap technique study dirac spin liquid ie quantum electrodynamics fresh nominate stiefel liquid internet adventurer conjectured non lagrangian cft without supersymmetry quantum electrodynamics focus monopole operator adjoint fermion bilinear hustler bootstrap item item correlators well pied correlators first discus bootstrap kink single correlators exponent bootstrap kink cheeseparing carry economic value qed provide clear ground discover qed render strict numerical saltation dirac whirl liquid state stiefel liquidness unchanging critical phase three side kagome lattice three sided kagome dirac twirl liquid stringent lower bound monopole slattern scale dimension respectively bind consistent latest monte carlo result
19
487,765
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direct dust transform collar soliton direct scattering transform nonlinear flourish field soliton wave may lead anomalous numerical error soliton phase position parametric quantity focalise one dimensional nonlinear schrodinger equation serving role model investigate fundamental issue theoretically use primp method find landscape soliton scattering coefficient plane complex spectral parameter multi soliton wave wave field truncated within finite domain allowing capture nature particular numeric error reckon sizing computational domain lead counterintuitive exponential divergence increase mien small dubiousness soliton eigenvalue contrast classical textbook reveal one scattering coefficient lose analytical property ascribable lack wave field compact support case finally exhibit despite inherit verbatim disperse transform feature wave field arbitrary complexity reliably psychoanalyse
12
765,946
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