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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Usually, plants naturally decrease their intake of water in roots and branches to withstand A. springtime B. rising temperatures C. cool breezes D. very cold temperatures Answer:
D
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Animals adapted to living within certain salinity ranges require great amounts of what to survive? A. liquid B. water C. oxygen D. air E. sodium F. grass G. energy H. atmosphere Answer:
B
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is a benefit of low sulfur coal over high sulfur coal? A. less pollution B. lower cost C. less erosion D. greater enerty Answer:
A
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Which of the following circuits does not change an input difference. A. A XOR to a constant gate. B. An SBox. C. A shift of all bits by one position to the right. D. A non-linear circuit. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. viruses infect and live inside the cells of what? A. plants B. space C. bronze D. humans E. life F. ferns G. death H. Man Answer:
E
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Given an odd prime $p$, for any $a \in \mathbb{Z}_p$ the equation A. $x^2 - a = 0$ always has a solution. B. $x^2 - a = 0$ has exactly two solutions. C. $x^2 - a = 0$ has at most two solutions. D. $x^2 - a = 0$ may have four solutions. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Photosynthesis produces oxygen as a byproduct, and respiration produces what as a byproduct? A. nitrogen B. carbon monoxide C. carbon dioxide D. ozone Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What can be used to extend the shelf life of that food? A. sterilization B. Enzymes C. poison D. chemical changes E. hybridization F. gasoline G. rays or beams H. Cooking Answer:
A
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Which sets are countable (Multiple answers can be correct) : A. The set of string of finite length of first names starting with the letter P B. The set of real numbers containing at least 100 3's in their decimal representation C. The set of natural numbers containing at least one 3 in their decimal representation D. \(U-C\) with \(U\) an uncountable set and \(C\) a countable set Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a $(n,k)$ Reed-Solomon code on $\mathbb{F}_q$. Let $\mathcal{C}'$ be the $(2n,k)$ code such that each codeword of $\mathcal{C}'$ is a codeword of $\mathcal{C}$ repeated twice, i.e., if $(x_1,\dots,x_n) \in\mathcal{C}$, then $(x_1,\dots,x_n,x_1,\dots,x_n)\in\mathcal{C'}$. What is the minimum distance of $\mathcal{C}'$? A. $2n-2k+2$ B. $2n-k+1$ C. $2n-2k+1$ D. $2n-k+2$ Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. In general, kinetic energy is the form of energy powering any type of matter in motion, while the energy of position is called what? A. magnetic energy B. mechanical energy C. potential energy D. thermal energy Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What secures together immovable joints and prevents them from moving? A. light collagen B. dense cartilage C. dense collagen D. light cartilage Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is located at about 80 degrees north latitude? A. the equator B. alaska C. india D. the north pole Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What does a tape measure measure? A. size B. feet C. mass D. tape E. distance F. heat energy G. time H. forces Answer:
E
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Which of the following is WRONG about inverted files? (Slide 24,28 Week 3) A. The space requirement for the postings file is O(n) B. Variable length compression is used to reduce the size of the index file C. The index file has space requirement of O(n^beta), where beta is about 1⁄2 D. Storing differences among word addresses reduces the size of the postings file Answer:
B
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. what has secondary growth? A. viscosity B. plants C. oak D. density E. ferns F. primary G. trees H. leaves Answer:
G
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Why do bears enter a deep sleep? A. Thyroid-stimulating hormone B. prolactin release C. chemical messengers D. They can't live in the cold E. To get some rest F. To conserve energy G. Endocrine system H. They don't like the winter Answer:
F
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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What group of animals has permeable skin that makes them vulnerable to pollution? A. fish B. reptiles C. mammals D. amphibians Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Given that $100000000003$ is prime, what is the cardinality of $\mathbf{Z}_{200000000006}^*$? A. $2$ B. $100000000002$ C. $100000000003$ D. $200000000006$ Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Let $f_{\mathrm{MLP}}: \mathbb{R}^{d} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ be an $L$-hidden layer multi-layer perceptron (MLP) such that $$ f_{\mathrm{MLP}}(\mathbf{x})=\mathbf{w}^{\top} \sigma\left(\mathbf{W}_{L} \sigma\left(\mathbf{W}_{L-1} \ldots \sigma\left(\mathbf{W}_{1} \mathbf{x}\right)\right)\right) $$ with $\mathbf{w} \in \mathbb{R}^{M}, \mathbf{W}_{1} \in \mathbb{R}^{M \times d}$ and $\mathbf{W}_{\ell} \in \mathbb{R}^{M \times M}$ for $\ell=2, \ldots, L$, and $\sigma$ is an entry-wise activation function. Also, let $f_{\mathrm{CNN}}: \mathbb{R}^{d} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ be an $L^{\prime}$-hidden layer convolutional neural network (CNN) such that $$ f_{\mathrm{CNN}}(\mathbf{x})=\mathbf{w}^{\top} \sigma\left(\mathbf{w}_{L^{\prime}} \star \sigma\left(\mathbf{w}_{L^{\prime}-1} \star \ldots \sigma\left(\mathbf{w}_{1} \star \mathbf{x}\right)\right)\right) $$ with $\mathbf{w} \in \mathbb{R}^{d}, \mathbf{w}_{\ell} \in \mathbb{R}^{K}$ for $\ell=1, \ldots, L^{\prime}$ and $\star$ denoting the one-dimensional convolution operator with zero-padding, i.e., output of the convolution has the same dimensionality as the input. Let's assume $\sigma$ is a tanh activation function. Thus, by flipping the signs of all of the weights leading in and out of a hidden neuron, the input-output mapping function represented by the network is unchanged. Besides, interchanging the values of all of the weights (i.e., by permuting the ordering of the hidden neurons within the layer) also leaves the network input-output mapping function unchanged. Suppose that, given the training data, SGD can find a solution with zero training loss, and the (absolute value) weights of such solution are non-zero and all unique. Choose the largest lower bound on the number of solutions (with zero training loss) achievable by $f_{\mathrm{MLP}}$ with $L=1$ and $M$ hidden units on this dataset. A. $M! 2^M$ B. $1$ C. $2^M$ D. $M !$ Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What accelerates an object? A. transportation technology B. chemical messengers C. kinetic energy D. electromagnetic energy E. gravitational force F. flow of electrons G. a hydraulic system H. heat energy Answer:
E
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is the apt term for the very slow movement of rock and soil down a hillside? A. glide B. drop C. landslide D. creep Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Vertebrates have tissues which are organized into organs which in turn are organized into what? A. artificial systems B. organ systems C. information systems D. maturation systems Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Habitats where fish live in large quantities are usually larger than what? A. an object B. Inches C. crocodiles D. body water E. Decibels F. Weight G. streams H. Length Answer:
G
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. what can be used for detecting texture? A. satellites B. fingers C. hair D. playing E. saliva F. waves G. gloves H. Smooth Answer:
B
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Matrix Factorizations: The function $f(\mathbf{v}):=g\left(\mathbf{v} \mathbf{v}^{\top}\right)$ is convex over the vectors $\mathbf{v} \in \mathbb{R}^{2}$, when $g: \mathbb{R}^{2 \times 2} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is defined as A. (a) if we define $g: \mathbb{R}^{2 \times 2} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ as $g(\mathbf{X}):=X_{11}$. B. (b) if we define $g: \mathbb{R}^{2 \times 2} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ as $g(\mathbf{X}):=X_{11}+X_{22}$. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. The brain and spinal cord are part of what system? A. immune system B. cardiovascular system C. digestive system D. central nervous system Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. You shiver when your body temperature drops, which happens when it is A. Pants B. Chilly C. Hot D. Funny Answer:
B
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Birds will have different kinds of beaks depending on the A. organisms they hunt B. computer C. groceries D. seven Answer:
A
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. In Text Representation learning, which of the following statements are correct? A. Learning GloVe word vectors can be done using the singular value decomposition, if the $f_{d n}$ weights are set to 1 for all observed entries. B. The skip-gram model for learning original word2vec embeddings does learn a binary classifier for each word. C. FastText as discussed in the course learns word vectors and sentence representations which are specific to a supervised classification task. D. Logistic regression used for text classification is faster at test time when using word vectors as opposed to bag-of-word representation of the input. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Why does the body react to a loss of chloride ions? A. increased bicarbonate reabsorption B. decreased tricarbonate reabsorption C. increased tricarbonate reabsorption D. decreased bicarbonate reabsorption Answer:
A
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Carbohydrates are an important group of biological molecules that includes sugars and these? A. proteins B. starches C. fats D. vitamins Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. When bread bakes, yeast releases which gas? A. carbon dioxide B. hydrogen C. oxygen D. carbon monoxide Answer:
A
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is defined as the amount of force acting on a given area? A. pressure B. power C. density D. resistance Answer:
A
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What are natural resources which can be replaced in a relatively short period called? A. renewable resources B. replaceable resources C. solvent resources D. materials resources Answer:
A
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Tick the \emph{incorrect} assertion. For a cipher $C$, decorrelation theory says that \ldots A. A decorrelation $0$ of order $1$ means perfect secrecy when used once. B. $\mathsf{BestAdv}_n(C,C^\ast)=\frac{1}{2}\mathsf{Dec}^n_{\left|\left|\cdot\right|\right|_a}(C)$. C. A decorrelation $0$ of order $1$ always protects against linear cryptanalysis. D. $\mathsf{Dec}^n(C_1\circ C_2) \leq \mathsf{Dec}^n(C_1) \times \mathsf{Dec}^n(C_2)$, for $C_1$ and $C_2$ two independent random permutations. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. If an adversary mounts a chosen plaintext attack, it means he can\dots A. do nothing except for just observing the encrypted messages on the channel. B. ask the participants to decrypt any messages he wants. C. ask the participants to encrypt any messages he wants. D. gain access to plaintexts corresponding to some of the observed ciphertexts. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. The sun’s heat can also be trapped in your home by using south facing windows and good what? A. insulation B. vegetation C. floors D. curtains Answer:
A
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Tick the \emph{false} assertion. Given a ring $R$, $R^\star$ is\ldots A. a group. B. the set of invertible elements in $R$. C. $R-\{0\}$. D. the set of units. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is the thin coat of phospholipids that surrounds the cell and controls what enters and leaves? A. plasma B. cell membrane C. blood D. myelin Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Where does prey go to hide? A. Something with a head, thorax, and abdomen B. they body they live in C. marshes and swamps D. Under water E. To another location like underground F. organisms and their habitat G. Up a tree H. In a house Answer:
E
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Chondrocytes contain which type of protein? A. Actin B. Keratin C. white D. allow growth E. Collagen F. ligt G. positive H. Hemoglobin Answer:
E
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. what gets contracted when fibers get shorter? A. nerves B. h2o C. veins D. firm hugs E. fur F. biceps G. the skin H. density Answer:
F
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. A proof system is perfect-black-box zero-knowledge if \dots A. for any PPT verifier $V$, there exists a PPT simulator $S$, such that $S$ produces an output which is hard to distinguish from the view of the verifier. B. for any PPT simulator $S$ and for any PPT verifier $V$, $S^{V}$ produces an output which has the same distribution as the view of the verifier. C. there exists a PPT simulator $S$ such that for any PPT verifier $V$, $S^{V}$ produces an output which has the same distribution as the view of the verifier. D. there exists a PPT verifier $V$ such that for any PPT simulator $S$, $S$ produces an output which has the same distribution as the view of the verifier. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What factors determine the effect of a gene? A. genomes B. ribosomes C. alleles D. metabolites Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Select the \emph{incorrect} statement: hash functions can be used to construct A. commitment schemes B. key derivation functions C. message authentication codes D. public key cryptosystems Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is regulated to ensure that the correct proteins are made? A. Fat expression B. variation expression C. acids expression D. gene expression Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Who invented linear cryptanalysis? A. Mitsuru Matsui B. Eli Biham C. Serge Vaudenay D. Adi Shamir Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is a refrigerator used for? A. Electrical energy B. A place to hang magnets C. Cooling your home D. staying warm E. A doorstop F. electricity G. energy usage H. Keeping food fresh Answer:
H
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Consider a source $S$ with some distribution $P_S$ over the alphabet $\mathcal{A} = \{a, b, c, d, e, f\}$. Consider the following encoding $\Gamma$ over a code alphabet $\mathcal{D}$ of size $D$ with the following codeword lengths: egin{center} egin{tabular}{ |c|c|c|c|c|c|c| } \hline & $a$ & $b$ & $c$ & $d$ & $e$ & $f$ \ \hline $l(\Gamma(\cdot))$ & 1 & 1 & 1 & 2 & 2 & 4 \ \hline \end{tabular} \end{center} True or false: If $D=4$ then $\Gamma$ is necessarily uniquely-decodable. A. True B. False Answer:
B
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What does planting native plants has a positive impact on? A. markets B. territory C. winds D. economies Answer:
B
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is caused by Earth 's tilt on its rotating axis? A. erosion B. Day and night C. rainfall D. Weather E. wind F. Gravity G. Winter H. flooding Answer:
G
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Consider two distributions $P_0,P_1$ with the same supports and a distinguisher $\mathcal{A}$ that makes $q$ queries. Tick the \textit{incorrect} assertion. A. When $q=1$, $\mathsf{Adv}(\mathcal{A})\leq d(P_0,P_1)$ where $d$ is the statistical distance. B. When $q>1$, $\mathsf{Adv}(\mathcal{A})\leq \frac{d(P_0,P_1)}{q}$ where $d$ is the statistical distance. C. When $q=1$, the strategy ``return 1 $\Leftrightarrow \frac{P_0(x)}{P_1(x)}\leq 1$'' achieves the best advantage. D. To achieve good advantage, we need to have $q\approx 1/C(P_0,P_1)$ where $C$ is the Chernoff information. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is the method of evolution by which advantageous heritable traits become more common over generations? A. flow selection B. artificial selection C. natural selection D. same selection Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. If A={a} and B={b}, select all strings that belongs to (A ⊗ B)+ A penalty will be applied for any wrong answers selected. A. (aaa,bbb) B. (a,b) C. (aaaaa,bbbb) D. (a,bb) E. (aaa,bb) F. (aa,bbb) Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Gene duplications that are able to persist over many generations without causing too much harm to an organism or species can lead to what? A. characteristics B. mutations C. permutations D. parasites Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. The number of non-zero entries in a column of a term-document matrix indicates: A. how many terms of the vocabulary a document contains B. how often a term of the vocabulary occurs in a document C. how relevant a term is for a document D. none of the other responses is correct Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What makes blue cheese blue? A. mites B. rennit C. rot D. fungus Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. If food is not eaten immediately for energy, then food can be stored in what? A. cellulose B. loose soil C. barrel D. excretory E. Collagen F. body water G. pottery H. Winter Answer:
G
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. A person wants to mine something that will attract metals. The person decides to search out some A. ceramic stones B. iron pebbles C. glass beads D. plastic beads Answer:
B
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. How is heat transferred? A. rays or beams B. kinetic energy C. photons D. heat energy E. sweating F. energy G. convection H. Evaporation Answer:
G
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Which two states of matter have definite volumes? A. bacteria and liquids B. GAS AND LIQUIDS C. contrasts and liquids D. solids and liquids Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. The uranium series is a chain constituting one what, which encompass naturally occurring isotopes of the heaviest elements? A. nuclear decay family B. fuel decay family C. radioactive decay family D. gland decay family Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. If a person recycles a wooden stool, they could buy that same material again as a A. plastic cup B. metal rod C. gold trophy D. yellow pencil Answer:
D
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. All plants outdoors make what during the day? A. sunlight B. noise C. Energy. D. Glucose E. salt F. energy G. seeds H. sugar Answer:
H
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What have cell-surface antigen receptors for foreign molecules? A. erythrocytes B. dendrites C. capillaries D. lymphocytes Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What converts liquid to gas? A. Stirring it B. Fuel cells C. circulatory systems D. Cooling it down E. Introducing oxygen F. Heating it up G. Evaporation H. water vapor Answer:
F
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What does cricoid contain? A. Bodily water B. cellulum C. cellulite D. Energy E. hydrocarbons F. cellulose G. cellular H. layers of fat Answer:
F
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. When using linear regression, how do you help prevent numerical instabilities? (One or multiple answers) A. reduce learning rate B. add a regularization term C. remove degenerate features D. add more features Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is an important survival trait? A. food and shelter B. Endocrine system C. apathy D. laziness E. hormones F. hibernation G. vanity H. health Answer:
F
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Tick the \textbf{\emph{incorrect}} assertion. A. $P\subseteq NP$. B. $NP\subseteq IP$. C. $PSPACE\subseteq IP$. D. $NP\mbox{-hard} \subset P$. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Due to the birthday paradox, a collision search in a hash function with $n$-bit output has complexity\dots A. $2^{\sqrt{n}}$ B. $\sqrt{2^n}$ C. $2^n$ D. $2^{n-1}$ Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Global wind patterns on the Earth are most influenced by A. raising their temperature B. organisms and their habitat C. the rotation of the Earth D. several different ways E. electromagnetic energy F. temperature differences with latitude G. chemical compound NaCl H. energy capture from the sun Answer:
F
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What material comprises the sun and other stars, as well as lightning and the northern lights? A. aurora B. gas C. gamma D. plasma Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Practical limits of van de graaff generators arise because the large electric fields polarize and eventually do what to surrounding materials? A. decompose B. isolate C. ionize D. displace Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. The test loss of the 1-nearest neighbor classifier is always zero. A. TRUE B. FALSE Answer:
B
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What types of animals reproduce sexually? A. virus B. produce offspring C. larvae D. Some animals with shells E. mate with females F. By wind and rain G. spread flower seeds H. acellular Answer:
D
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. When using bootstrapping in Random Forests, the number of different data items used to construct a single tree is: A. Smaller than the size of the training data set with high probability B. Of order square root of the size of the training set with high probability C. The same as the size of the training data set D. Depends on the outcome of the sampling process, and can be both smaller or larger than the training set Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What increases the chances of someone inheriting a mitochondrial disease? A. presence of defect ornithopods and undefected mtdna B. presence of defect transgenic and undefected mtdna C. presence of defect mtdna and undefected mtdna D. presence of defect transgenic and defect mtdna Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. If a kitten is unable to nurse from birth A. it will cry B. it will expire C. it will sleep D. it will vomit Answer:
B
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. In a lottery, a bucket of 10 numbered red balls and a bucket of 5 numbered green balls are used. Three red balls and two green balls are drawn (without replacement). What is the probability to win the lottery? (The order in which balls are drawn does not matter). A. $$ rac{1}{14400}$$ B. $$ rac{1}{7200}$$ C. $$ rac{1}{1200}$$ D. $$ rac{1}{1900}$$ Answer:
C
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Tick the \textbf{true} statement regarding RSA Cryptosystem. A. $(e,N,\varphi(N))$ are the public parameters. B. $e$ is a valid public key if $\gcd(e,N)=1$. C. Encryption and decryption are performed with the same key. D. $ed \equiv 1 \pmod{\varphi(N)}$. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What term in physics refers to the use of force to move an object? A. mass B. velocity C. momentum D. work Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What has a characteristic life cycle that includes alternation of generations? A. burrs B. tulips C. Oak D. Trees E. apples F. amoeba G. flowers H. Conifers Answer:
B
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. A willow can make its own A. rain B. energy C. sunshine D. snow Answer:
B
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. For each of the sub-questions of this question (next page), tick/check the corresponding box if the presented sentence is correct at the corresponding level (for a human). There will be a penalty for wrong boxes ticked/checked.The mouse lost a feather as it took off. A. lexical B. syntactic C. semantic D. pragmatic E. none of the above is correct Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What can plants tolerate? A. no heat B. sunlight C. less water D. dormant state E. Pollution F. Evaporation G. no sun H. no water Answer:
C
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. A diver's air bubbles increase in size as he approaches the surface because what decreases? A. water energy B. water weight C. water direction D. water pressure Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. When constructing a word embedding, negative samples are: A. Word - context word combinations that are not occurring in the document collection B. Context words that are not part of the vocabulary of the document collection C. All less frequent words that do not occur in the context of a given word D. Only words that never appear as context word Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What do rotating vanes on an electric fan do to air? A. dampen B. circulate C. cool D. warm Answer:
B
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. In a medium, the closer the distribution of the material gets to what state, the slower the rate of diffusion becomes? A. gas B. elastic C. erosion D. equilibrium Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Consider the following shellcode, which of the following statement(s) is/are correct? \begin{lstlisting}[language=nasm,style=nasm] needle: jmp gofar goback: pop %rdi xor %rax, %rax movb $0x3b, %al xor %rsi, %rsi xor %rdx, %rdx syscall gofar: call goback .string "/bin/sh" \end{lstlisting} A. Lines 2-6 are preparing arguments for the syscall invocation. B. In the exploit payload, the string "/bin/sh" must end with a "0x0" byte to ensure it is terminated correctly. C. The purpose of line 8 is to push the address of "/bin/sh" to the stack and jump to line 2. D. Line 3 is not necessary. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. In vector space retrieval each row of the matrix M corresponds to A. A document B. A concept C. A query D. A term Answer:
D
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What are inherited? A. stones B. anemia C. four limbs D. colors E. Bird beaks F. magic G. the eyes H. dirt Answer:
E
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Which of the following arguments is correct? A. All students in this class understand math. Alice is a student in this class. Therefore, Alice doesn’t understand math. B. Every physics major takes calculus. Mathilde is taking calculus. Therefore, Mathilde is a physics major. C. All cats like milk. My pet is not a cat. Therefore, my pet does not like milk. D. Everyone who eats vegetables every day is healthy. Linda is not healthy. Therefore, Linda does not eat vegetables every day. Answer:
D
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What contains most of the structures found in skin? A. dermis B. basal layer C. epidermis D. subcutaneous layer Answer:
A
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Select the \emph{incorrect} statement. A. The non-deterministic encryption can encrypt one plaintext into many ciphertexts. B. The non-deterministic encryption always provides perfect secrecy. C. Plain RSA encryption is deterministic. D. ElGamal encryption is non-deterministic. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is the time it takes for radioactive substance to decay? A. full-life B. deterioration rate C. decay rate D. half-life Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is a random change in an organism's genes? A. meiosis B. mutation C. infection D. accumulation Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Cancer develops when what process is unregulated? A. metabolism B. meiosis C. cellular respiration D. cell division Answer:
D
sciq