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[ "Mario debuted as `` Jumpman '' in the arcade game Donkey Kong on July 9 , 1981 .", "Mario was first seen as `` Jumpman '' in Donkey Kong in 1981 ." ]
[ "Mario rescued Princess Daisy of Sarasaraland in Super Mario Land , but Luigi seems to be more linked to her .", "Mario rescued Princess Daisy in Super Mario Land for the Game Boy ." ]
[ "Mario has also appeared as a playable character in NBA Street V3 and SSX on Tour , both by Electronic Arts .", "Mario has even appeared as a secret character which any player can play as in GameCube version of NBA Street V3 and SSX on Tour , which are both from Electronic Arts ." ]
[ "Mario has gained fame in the Mushroom Kingdom due to his heroic deeds , as shown in Mario & Luigi : Superstar Saga , where the brothers are referred to as `` superstars '' .", "Most characters in the games know who he is because he acts like a hero , as shown in Mario & Luigi : Superstar Saga , where they are ca...
[ "Sometimes , debt consolidation companies can discount the amount of the loan .", "Sometimes , debt consolidation companies will discount the amount of the loan ." ]
[ "This is often done to secure a lower interest rate , secure a fixed interest rate or for the convenience of servicing only one loan .", "This is usually done to secure a lower interest rate and for the convenience of paying only one loan ." ]
[ "Debt consolidation entails taking out one loan to pay off many others .", "Debt consolidation involves taking out a loan to pay off multiple loans ." ]
[ "Debt consolidation can simply be from a number of unsecured loans into another unsecured loan , but more often it involves a secured loan against an asset that serves as collateral , most commonly a house .", "Debt consolidation usually entails taking a secured loan against an asset , such as a house , and using...
[ "Since is equivalent to it follows that if y is directly proportional to x , with ( nonzero ) proportionality constant k , then x is also directly proportional to y with proportionality constant 1\\/k .", "The proportionality constant K is then 1 dozen \\ / 12 eggs ." ]
[ "In addition to the Nobel Prize , Berg was presented with the National Medal of Science in 1983 and the National Library of Medicine Medal in 1986 .", "In addition to the Nobel Prize , Berg was given with the National Medal of Science in 1983 and the National Library of Medicine Medal in 1986 ." ]
[ "The award recognized their contributions to basic research involving nucleic acids .", "The award recognized their contributions to basic research on nucleic acids ." ]
[ "Berg is arguably most famous for his pioneering work involving recombinant DNA , the process of inserting DNA from another species into a molecule , leading to the development of modern genetic engineering .", "Berg is famous for his pioneering work involving recombinant DNA , the process of inserting DNA from a...
[ "He was the recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1980 , along with Walter Gilbert and Frederick Sanger .", "He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1980 , jointly with Walter Gilbert and Frederick Sanger ." ]
[ "Paul Berg ( born June 30 , 1926 ) is an American biochemist and professor emeritus at Stanford University .", "Paul Berg ( born June 30 , 1926 ) is an American biochemist ." ]
[ "After 1959 , Berg moved to Stanford University where he taught biochemistry from 1959 until 2000 and served as director of the Beckman Center for Molecular and Genetic Medicine from 1985 until 2000 .", "He served as director of the Beckman Center for Molecular and Genetic Medicine from 1985 until 2000 ." ]
[ "After developing the technique , Berg used it for his studies of viral chromosomes .", "After developing the technique , Berg used it for his studies of viral genomes ." ]
[ "Berg is currently a Professor Emeritus at Stanford .", "He is now professor emeritus at Stanford University ." ]
[ "Three women died and 100 other people were injured , a few of them seriously .", "Three women died and 100 people were injured , a few badly ." ]
[ "The Bloor-Danforth line opened in 1966 along Bloor Street and Danforth Avenue from Keele Street to Woodbine Avenue , and was extended in 1968 to run from Islington Avenue to Warden Station at Warden and St. Clair Avenues .", "The Bloor-Danforth Line opened up in 1966 along Bloor Street and Danforth Avenue from K...
[ "The Sheppard line has fewer users than the other two subway lines , and shorter trains are run .", "The Sheppard line has less users than the other two subway lines , and shorter trains run on it ." ]
[ "The Yonge-University line was extended north 8.7 km ( 5.4 mi ) from Eglinton Avenue to Finch Avenue and Yonge in 1973 and 1974 .", "The Yonge-University line was extended north 8.7 km from Eglinton Avenue to Finch Avenue and Yonge in 1973 and 1974 ." ]
[ "In 1963 , an extension was added to curve north from Union Station , below University Avenue and Queen 's Park to near Bloor Street , where it turned west to terminate at St. George and Bloor Street .", "In 1963 another part was added , that went north from Union station , below University Avenue and Queen 's Pa...
[ "It runs 5.5 km ( 3.4 mi ) east , underneath Sheppard Avenue from Sheppard Station on the Yonge line ( now renamed Sheppard-Yonge ) , to Don Mills Station at Sheppard and Don Mills Road .", "It runs 5.5 km east , under Sheppard Avenue from Sheppard station on the Yonge line ( now called Sheppard-Yonge ) , to Don ...
[ "Extensions were added in 1980 at both ends of the Bloor-Danforth line .", "More track was added in 1980 at both ends of the Bloor-Danforth Line ." ]
[ "These extensions each added a single station , much needed bus bays to connect to surface routes , and room on the eastern end to connect to the Scarborough RT .", "These extensions each added one station , bus bays , and , on the eastern end , room to connect to the Scarborough RT ." ]
[ "In its over fifty-year history , the first childbirth to be performed on a TTC subway station platform occurred on February 6 , 2006 .", "In its over fifty-year history , the first baby to be born on a TTC subway station platform only occurred recently on February 6 , 2006 ." ]
[ "A further 9.9 km ( 6.2 mi ) was added to the Yonge-University line in 1978 when it was extended from St. George and Bloor , running north and northwest to Eglinton Avenue and William R. Allen Road , then north along the median of the Allen Road to Wilson Avenue .", "More track ( 9.9 km ) was added to the Yonge-U...
[ "and replace the need for the train operator to announce each stop .", "which ended the need for the train operator to announce each stop ." ]
[ "An automated voice system was added to announce each station ( e.g. , `` The next station is Bloor , Bloor Station . '' )", "An automatic voice system was added to announce each station ( such as ; `` The next station is Bloor , Bloor station . '' )" ]
[ "As a result , the subway is able to cross the Don Valley to Danforth Avenue on the east side .", "This made it possible for the subway to cross the Don Valley to Danforth Avenue on the east side ." ]
[ "The Toronto Subway and RT is a rapid transit system in Toronto , Ontario , Canada , consisting of both underground and elevated railway lines , operated by the Toronto Transit Commission ( TTC ) .", "The Toronto subway and RT is the main rapid transit ( RT ) railway system in Toronto , Ontario , Canada ." ]
[ "In August 1995 , the TTC suffered the deadliest subway accident in Canadian history , known as the Russell Hill accident , on the Yonge-University-Spadina line south of St. Clair West Station .", "In August 1995 , the TTC had a really bad subway accident in what it calls the Russell Hill accident , on the Yonge-...
[ "It was Canada 's first completed subway system : the first line was built under Yonge Street , which opened in 1954 with 12 stations .", "Since the first part under Yonge Street opened in 1954 with 12 stations , the system has grown to be Canada 's biggest rapid transit rail system ." ]
[ "An additional 2 km ( 1.2 mi ) was added to the north end of the Spadina section of the Yonge-University-Spadina line , adding one station ( Downsview ) , with bus bays for connections to surface routes .", "An extra 1.6 km was added to the north end of the Spadina part of the Yonge-University-Spadina Line , addi...
[ "The routing of the line across the Don Valley was possible thanks to a decision made more than forty years earlier .", "The routing of the line across the Don Valley was possible because of a choice made more than forty years before ." ]
[ "In October 1976 , arson caused the destruction of four subway cars and damage to Christie Station , resulting in the closure of the Bloor-Danforth line for three days , and the bypassing of Christie Station for some time afterwards for repairs .", "This caused the closure of the Bloor-Danforth Line for three day...
[ "The automated system has since been installed throughout the entire subway and RT system .", "The automated system is used in the whole subway and RT system ." ]
[ "Nevertheless , its operating practices are the same as those of the three subway lines : the route is fully isolated from road traffic and pedestrians , the stations are fully covered , and the trains are boarded through many doors from high platforms within a fare-paid zone set off by a barrier .", "The route i...
[ "Spanning six stations over 6.8 km ( 4.2 mi ) of track , the Scarborough RT is an intermediate-capacity line built almost entirely above ground , which has no direct track connections to the other lines and uses a separate fleet of Intermediate Capacity Transit System ( ICTS ) trains based on dramatically different...
[ "The subway and RT encompass four lines and 69 stations on 68.3 kilometres ( 42.4 mi ) of track , with six more stations and 8.6 kilometres ( 5.3 mi ) scheduled to open in Fall 2016 .", "It has four lines and 69 stations on 68.3 km of track ." ]
[ "This featured a `` rapid transit subway '' operated with subway trains , to be located off-street beside Yonge Street , partly in open cut , from Eglinton Avenue as far as College Street , then continuing directly under Yonge and Front Streets to Union Station .", "The first part of the subway , replaced a very ...
[ "When the Prince Edward Viaduct was built in 1918 , its designer insisted on providing for twin decks below the roadway to allow for future rail traffic .", "When the Prince Edward Viaduct was built across the Don River in 1919 , its design included twin decks below the road to allow for future rail lines ." ]
[ "The new Toronto Rocket subway trains have a computer-generated voice calling out each stop .", "Like most subways , the Toronto subway\\/RT trains get electricity from a third rail that runs next to the tracks ." ]
[ "When the silk ran out , she saw a small cocoon and realized that this cocoon was the source of the silk .", "When the silk ran out , she saw a small cocoon , and realized that this cocoon was the source of the silk ." ]
[ "Another version says that she found silkworms eating the mulberry leaves and spinning cocoons .", "Another story says that she found silkworms eating the mulberry leaves and spinning cocoons ." ]
[ "While she was sipping a cup , she dropped a cocoon into the steaming water .", "While she was sipping a cup of tea , she dropped a cocoon into the steaming water ." ]
[ "She collected some cocoons , then sat down to have some tea .", "She collected some cocoons , and then sat down to have some tea ." ]
[ "A fine thread started to separate itself from the silkworm cocoon .", "A fine thread started to separate itself from the cocoon ." ]
[ "She is attributed with inventing the silk reel , which joins fine filaments into a thread strong enough for weaving .", "She is credited with inventing the silk reel , which joins thin silk threads into a thicker thread strong enough for weaving ." ]
[ "She persuaded her husband to give her a grove of mulberry trees , where she could domesticate the worms that made these cocoons .", "She asked her husband to give her a grove of mulberry trees , where she could keep the worms that made these cocoons ." ]
[ "According to tradition , she discovered silk , sericulture , and invented the silk loom , in the 27th century BC .", "According to tradition , she discovered silk and invented the silk loom in the 28th century BC ." ]
[ "It is not known how much , if any , of this story is true , but historians do know that China was the first civilization to use silk .", "It is not known how much , if any , of this story is true , but historians do know that silk was first made in China ." ]
[ "Leizu shared her discoveries with others , and the knowledge became widespread in China .", "Leizu shared what she found out with others and the knowledge became common ." ]
[ "Leizu discovered silkworms while having a midday tea , and a cocoon fell in her tea .", "Leizu discovered silkworms while on a walk near the king 's mulberry trees ." ]
[ "He argued that the dark , banded areas on the tail were too evenly spaced to have been caused by random separation of the fossil slabs , and that they represent fossilized pigments present in the feathers .", "He argued that the dark , banded stains on the tail were too evenly spaced to have been caused by rando...
[ "Additionally , rather than an artifact of preservation or decomposition , the presence of dark feathers along only the top of the body may also reflect the color pattern in life , indicating that Sinosauropteryx prima was countershaded with dark colouration on its back and lighter colouration on its underside , wi...
[ "Overall , the filaments most closely resemble the `` plumules '' or down-like feathers of some modern birds , with a thick central quill and long , thin barbs .", "Overall , the filaments resemble the down-like feathers of some modern flightless birds ." ]
[ "However , Longrich suggested in his 2002 presentation for the Society of Vertebrate Paleontology that these specimens actually preserve remnants of the colouration pattern the animal would have exhibited in life .", "Paleontologist Nick Longrich suggested that these specimens preserve remnants of the original co...
[ "Sinosauropteryx lived in what is now northeastern China during the early Cretaceous period .", "Sinosauropteryx lived in China during the early Cretaceous period and was a close relative of Compsognathus ." ]
[ "Its most famous treasure is Mappa Mundi , a mediaeval map of the world dating from the 13th century .", "The most famous treasure in Hereford Cathedral is the Mappa Mundi , a mediæval map of the world dating from the 13th century ." ]
[ "I said hello , but they did n't accept as it was n't a bribe .", "I said hello , but they did n't accept it since it was n't a bribe ." ]
[ "Though Fuzûlî 's ancestors had been of nomadic origin , the family had long since settled in towns .", "Fuzûlî 's ancestors had been of nomadic origin , but his family had long since settled in towns ." ]
[ "Fuzûlî now had the chance to become a court poet under the Ottoman patronage system , and he composed a number of kasîdes , or panegyric poems , in praise of the sultan and members of his retinue , and as a result , he was granted a stipend .", "Fuzûlî now had the chance to become a court poet under the Ottoman ...
[ "Often considered one of the greatest contributors to the Dîvân tradition of Azerbaijani literature , Fuzûlî in fact wrote his collected poems ( dîvân ) in three different languages : in his native Azerbaijani Turkic , Persian , and Arabic .", "He is one of the greatest contributors to the Dîvân tradition of Turk...
[ "Though his poetry flourished during his time among the Ottomans , the loss of his stipend meant that , materially speaking , Fuzûlî never became secure .", "The loss of his stipend meant that Fuzûlî never became secure ." ]
[ "Although his Turkish works are written in the Azeri dialect of Turkish , he was well-versed in both the Ottoman and the Chagatai Turkic literary traditions as well .", "Although his Turkish works are written in Azerbaijani , he knew both the Ottoman and the Chagatai Turkish literary traditions as well ." ]
[ "Fuzûlî appears to have received a good education , first under his father-who was a mufti in the city of Al Hillah-and then under a teacher named Rahmetullah .", "Fuzûlî was educated by his father-who was a mufti in the city of Al Hillah - and then by a teacher named Rahmetullah ." ]
[ "Fuzûlî is generally believed to have been born around 1494 in what is now Iraq , when the area was under Ak Koyunlu Turkmen rule ; he was probably born in either Karbalā ' or an-Najaf .", "Fuzûlî was born around 1483 in what is now Iraq ; he was probably born in either Karbalā ' or an-Najaf ." ]
[ "In one of his best-known works , the letter Şikâyetnâme ( شکايت نامه ; `` Complaint '' ) , Fuzûlî spoke out against such bureaucracy and its attendant corruption : سلام وردم رشوت دگلدر ديو آلمادىلر Selâm verdim rüşvet değildir deyü almadılar .", "Therefore he citicized bureaucracy in one of his best-known works ...
[ "He was also well versed in mathematics and astronomy .", "He was also very able in mathematics and astronomy ." ]
[ "That year , he won the Vezina Trophy as the NHL 's best goalie with a 1.54 GAA and eight shutouts , and had a 19 game unbeaten streak ( 14-0-5 ) .", "That year , because of his 1.54 GAA and eight shutouts he was a First Team All-Star and won the Vezina Trophy ." ]
[ "David Alexander Kerr ( January 11 , 1909 in Toronto , Ontario - May 11 , 1978 ) was a Canadian NHL goaltender who played for the Montreal Maroons , New York Americans and New York Rangers .", "David Alexander Kerr ( January 11 , 1910 Toronto , Ontario - May 11 , 1978 ) was an NHL goaltender who played 427 games ...
[ "In ancient times Megiddo was an important city-state .", "In ancient times , Megiddo was an important city state ." ]
[ "His second wife , Annalena McAfee , was formerly the editor of The Guardian 's Review section .", "His second wife , Annalena McAfee , is the editor of the Guardian 's Review section ." ]
[ "McEwan 's first published work was a collection of short stories , First Love , Last Rites ( 1975 ) , which won the Somerset Maugham Award in 1976 .", "His first published work was the collection of short stories First Love , Last Rites ( 1975 ) , which won the Somerset Maugham Award in 1976 ." ]
[ "His next work , Saturday ( 2005 ) , follows an especially eventful day in the life of a successful neurosurgeon .", "His 2005 novel , Saturday , follows an especially eventful day in the life of a neurosurgeon ." ]
[ "He was educated at Woolverstone Hall School ; the University of Sussex , receiving his degree in English literature in 1970 ; and the University of East Anglia , where he was one of the first graduates of Malcolm Bradbury and Angus Wilson 's pioneering creative writing course .", "He was educated at the Universi...
[ "The Cement Garden ( 1978 ) and The Comfort of Strangers ( 1981 ) were his two earliest novels , both of which were adapted into films .", "The Cement Garden ( 1978 ) and Black Dogs ( 1992 ) were his early novels ." ]
[ "Ian Russell McEwan , CBE , FRSA , FRSL ( born 21 June 1948 ) is an English novelist and screenwriter .", "Ian Russell McEwan CBE , FRSA , FRSL ( born 21 June 1948 ) , is an English novelist ( sometimes nicknamed `` Ian Macabre '' because of the nature of his early work ) ." ]
[ "In 1998 , he won the Man Booker Prize for Amsterdam .", "In 1998 , he was controversially awarded the Booker Prize for his novella , Amsterdam ." ]
[ "The black larva is banded with white and yellow stripes .", "The black caterpillar is banded with white and yellow stripes ." ]
[ "The Soldier may be found in a variety of open , subtropical habitats such as citrus groves , weedy water edges where host plants occur , dry fields , etc. and in New Mexico .", "The Soldier may be found in a variety of open , subtropical habitats such as citrus groves , weedy water edges , and dry fields ." ]
[ "The Soldier or Tropical Queen , ( Danaus eresimus ) , is a North and South American butterfly in the family Nymphalidae .", "The Soldier or Tropical Queen ( Danaus eresimus ) is a North American and South American butterfly ." ]
[ "Males have a black scent patch on each of the hind wings .", "The male has a black patch on his hind wing ( the bottom wing ) ." ]
[ "This butterfly my be encountered from February to December in southern Florida ( it is most common in October to December ) , and from August to January in southern Texas .", "This butterfly my be seen from February to December in southern Florida ( it is most common in October to December ) ." ]
[ "The Monarch is more orange , has heavier black-lined veins , and the underside of the wings is a pale yellowish color .", "The underside of the wings is a pale yellowish color ." ]
[ "There are six black , fleshy filaments , the first pair near the head , the second on the thorax , and the third at the end of the abdomen .", "There are six black , fleshy filaments ." ]
[ "Their flight is slow and they are reasonably easy to approach , but will fly for some distance if approached too closely .", "They will fly for some distance if approached too closely ." ]
[ "The Queen has nearly no black marked veins , and has white fore wing submarginal spots on both surfaces of the wings .", "The Queen has nearly no black-lined veins ." ]
[ "It has a subdorsal row of yellowish-tan spots .", "It has a row of yellowish-tan spots near the top of the body ." ]
[ "Here is a list of some host plants used by the Soldier :", "Here is a list of host plants that the Soldier caterpillar feeds on :" ]
[ "The upper side of the wings is dark reddish-brown with the fore wing sometimes having white submarginal spots .", "The fore wing ( the top wing ) sometimes has white spots along the edge ." ]
[ "The chrysalis is very similar to that of the Monarch , often indistinguishable .", "The chrysalis is very similar to the Monarch 's chrysalis ." ]
[ "This was the first WWF pay-per-view event after the Brand Extension , and the first to be held at the Kemper Arena since Over the Edge 1999 , in which Owen Hart , competing as the Blue Blazer , lost his life after falling 78 feet from a harness to the ring .", "This was the first time a WWF pay-per-view was held...
[ "Backlash ( 2002 ) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view event produced by the World Wrestling Federation ( WWF ) promotion , which took place on April 21 , 2002 , at Kemper Arena in Kansas City , Missouri .", "Backlash ( 2002 ) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Federation...
[ "Sherman is a city in and the county seat of Grayson County , Texas , United States .", "It is the county seat of Grayson County ." ]
[ "Duggan was under investigation by Operation Trident , a subdivision of the Metropolitan Police .", "Duggan was under investigation by Operation Trident ." ]
[ "Duggan died from a gunshot wound to the chest .", "Duggan died at the scene from a bullet wound to his chest ." ]
[ "Duggan 's death quickly became a major media story .", "Duggan 's death quickly became a big news story ." ]
[ "Two witnesses testified that they saw a police officer move something from the minicab to the place where the gun was found , 20 feet away from Duggan 's body .", "Two witnesses said that they saw a police officer move something from the minicab to the place where the gun was found ." ]