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[ "The Mountain Time Zone of North America keeps time by subtracting seven hours from Greenwich Mean Time , during the shortest days of autumn and winter ( UTC − 7 ) , and by subtracting six hours during daylight saving time in the spring , summer , and early autumn ( UTC − 6 ) .", "The Mountain Time Zone subtracts...
[ "It became the Manchester Guardian and Evening News Ltd when it bought out the Manchester Evening News in 1924 , later becoming the Guardian and Manchester Evening News Ltd to reflect the change in the morning paper 's title .", "It became the Manchester Guardian and Evening News Ltd when it bought the Manchester...
[ "In February 2010 , the group sold its GMG Regional Media division ( consisting of two companies MEN Media and S&B Media which operated 31 local and regional newspaper titles ) to Trinity Mirror for # 44.8 million .", "In February 2010 , the group sold its GMG Regional Media division ( consisting of two companies...
[ "In December 2007 it was announced that GMG and Apax had made a successful bid to buy Emap 's business-to-business arm for around # 1 billion .", "In December 2007 GMG and Apax made a successful bid to buy Emap for around # 1 billion ." ]
[ "The company was founded as the Manchester Guardian Ltd in 1907 when C. P. Scott bought the Manchester Guardian ( founded in 1821 ) from the estate of his cousin Edward Taylor .", "It began as the Manchester Guardian Ltd in 1907 when C. P. Scott bought the Manchester Guardian from his cousin Edward Taylor ." ]
[ "Guardian Media Group plc ( often referred to as GMG ) is British mass media company owning various media operations including The Guardian and The Observer .", "Guardian Media Group plc ( GMG ) is a company in the United Kingdom that owns various mass media businesses including The Guardian and The Observer ." ]
[ "The division 's local television station for Greater Manchester , Channel M , and two newspapers in Woking were not included in the sale .", "The Manchester TV channel , Channel M , and two newspapers in Woking were not included in the sale ." ]
[ "They comprise : Guardian Media Group exists to support the core purpose of its owner , Scott Trust Limited : to secure the financial and editorial independence of The Guardian in perpetuity , but in the 2011\\/12 year the group lost # 75.6 million , and for the three years up to June 2012 , the paper itself lost #...
[ "Shawinigan is a city located on the Saint-Maurice River in the Mauricie area in Quebec , Canada .", "Shawinigan is a city on the Saint-Maurice River in Quebec , Canada ." ]
[ "The name Shawinigan has had numerous spellings over time : Chaouinigane , Oshaouinigane , Assaouinigane , Achawénégan , Chawinigame , Shawenigane , Chaouénigane .", "The name of the city has also been spelled different over periods of time : Chaouinigane , Oshaouinigane , Assaouinigane , Achawénégan , Chawinigam...
[ "This is a tactic most often associated with protest groups that have access to many large vehicles , such as truckers and farmers .", "This is often in relation to protest groups that have access to many large vehicles , such as truckers and farmers ." ]
[ "A large , organised , group of vehicles will travel a busy route at very slow speed in order to deliberately cause traffic disruption .", "A large , organised , group of vehicles will travel a busy route at very slow speed ." ]
[ "Motorcades can be used to transport a very important person , usually a political figure .", "Further information : Official state car Motorcades can be used to transport a very important person ( VIP ) , usually a political figure ." ]
[ "Depending on the size of the motorcade and who it is carrying , routes may be completely blockaded from the general public .", "Depending on the size of the motorcade and who it is carrying , streets may be completely blocked off so no-one else can use them ." ]
[ "For security , this is common with motorcades for heads of state or government .", "This is common for the security of heads of state or government ." ]
[ "Motorcades for heads of government and heads of state can consist of dozens of vehicles , those being armored cars , SUVs , and police motorcycles and cars leading the way and following .", "For instance , motorcades for presidents often have four to six armored cars , with police motorcycles and cars going in f...
[ "The pyroxenes are a group of important rock-forming inosilicate minerals found in many igneous and metamorphic rocks .", "The pyroxenes are a group of important rock-forming silicate minerals found in many igneous and metamorphic rocks ." ]
[ "The river is inhabited by numerous ducks , coots , swans , and gulls .", "The river is inhabited by numerous ducks , swans , and gulls ." ]
[ "The Pegnitz is about 115 km ( 71 mi ) long .", "The Pegnitz is about 115 km long ." ]
[ "From source to mouth : After the big flood in February 1909 , straightening has shortened the river by four kilometers within the Nuremberg city limits .", "From source to mouth : After the big flood in February 1909 the river was shortened by four kilometers within the Nuremberg city limits ." ]
[ "The Pegnitz is a small river in Franconia in the German federal state of Bavaria .", "The Pegnitz is a small river in Upper Franconia , Bavaria , Germany ." ]
[ "The Pegnitz has its source in the city of the same name at an altitude of 425 m ( 1,394 ft ) and meets the Rednitz at 283 m ( 928 ft ) northwest of Fürth .", "The Pegnitz has its source in the city of the same name at an altitude of 425 m and meets the Rednitz at 283 m northwest of Fürth ." ]
[ "In descending order of status the categories in the hierarchy were : The Dutch concentrated heavily on the `` lower '' categories , but by no means rejected the concept of the hierarchy .", "The hierarchy was as follows : The Dutch concentrated heavily on the `` lower '' categories , but by no means rejected the...
[ "Many were forced to produce portraits or genre scenes , which sold much more easily .", "To be able to live from their painting , many painters were forced to produce portraits or genre scenes , which sold much more easily ." ]
[ "Dutch Calvinism forbade religious painting in churches , and though biblical subjects were acceptable in private homes , relatively few were produced .", "Calvinism forbade religious painting in churches ." ]
[ "The Dutch Golden Age painting is the painting of the Dutch Golden Age , a period in Dutch history generally spanning the 17th century , during and after the later part of the Eighty Years ' War ( 1568-1648 ) for Dutch independence .", "The period is known as the Dutch Golden Age ." ]
[ "The novel was first published in December 1815 .", "It was first published in the year 1815 ." ]
[ "Before she began the novel , Austen wrote , `` I am going to take a heroine whom no one but myself will much like . ''", "Jane Austen teased readers with the idea of a `` heroine whom no one but myself will much like '' when she began writing Emma ." ]
[ "The sea lies over the Arafura Shelf , part of the Sahul Shelf .", "The sea is over the Arafura Shelf , part of the Sahul Shelf ." ]
[ "The depth of the sea is primarily 50-80 metres ( 165-265 feet ) with the depth increasing to the west .", "The depth of the sea is mostly 50-80 metres ( 165-265 feet ) with the depth increasing to the west ." ]
[ "When sea levels were low during the last glacial maximum , the Arafura Shelf , the Gulf of Carpentaria and Torres Strait formed a large flat land bridge connecting Australia and New Guinea and easing migration of humans from Asia into Australia .", "When sea levels were low during the last glacial maximum , the ...
[ "As a shallow tropical sea , its waters are a breeding ground for tropical cyclones .", "As a shallow tropical sea , its waters are the start for tropical cyclones ." ]
[ "William Hodgson `` Hod '' Stuart ( February 20 , 1879 - June 23 , 1907 ) was a Canadian professional ice hockey cover-point ( now known as a defenceman ) who played nine seasons for several teams in different leagues .", "William Hodgson `` Hod '' Stuart ( February 20 , 1879 - June 23 , 1907 ) was a Canadian pro...
[ "He also played briefly for the Ottawa Rough Riders football team .", "He also played for a short time with the Ottawa Rough Riders football team ." ]
[ "With his brother Bruce , Stuart played in the first professional ice hockey league , the American-based International Professional Hockey League ( IPHL ) , where he was regarded as one of the best players in the league .", "With his brother Bruce , Stuart played in the first professional ice hockey league , the ...
[ "Two months later , he died in a diving accident .", "A few months after winning the Cup , he died in a diving accident ." ]
[ "His efforts were acknowledged when the Hockey Hall of Fame was created in 1945 and he became one of the first nine players to be inducted .", "When the Hockey Hall of Fame was created in 1945 , Stuart was one of the first twelve players put in the Hall ; his brother Bruce would also be elected into the Hall of F...
[ "To raise money for his widow and children , the Eastern Canada Amateur Hockey Association hosted an all-star game , the first of its kind to be played in any sport .", "The Wanderers hosted a all-star game to raise money for his family , the first time ever that an all-star game was played ." ]
[ "She won a gold medal in the marathon at the 1983 World Championships in Athletics in Helsinki .", "She won a gold medal at the 1983 World Championships in Athletics in Helsinki ." ]
[ "She also won a silver medal at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles and a gold medal at the 1983 World Championships in Athletics in Helsinki .", "She won a silver medal at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles , California ." ]
[ "Besides her marathon victories in New York and the 1983 World Championships in Helsinki , Waitz also won the London Marathon in 1983 and 1986 ( the latter in a personal best of 2:24:54 ) , as well as the Stockholm Marathon in 1988 at 2:28:24 ( which as of 2011 is still the Stockholm course record for women ) .", ...
[ "The American Society of Civil Engineers ( ASCE ) is a tax-exempt professional body founded in 1852 to represent members of the civil engineering profession worldwide .", "The American Society of Civil Engineers ( ASCE ) founded in 1852 to represent members of the civil engineering profession worldwide is the old...
[ "Based in Reston , Virginia , it is the oldest national engineering society in the United States .", "Its world headquarters is in Reston , Virginia ." ]
[ "Whilst in England King married Anna Josepha Coombe ( his first cousin ) on 11 March 1791 and returned shortly after on HMS Gorgon to take up his post as Lieutenant-Governor of Norfolk Island , at an annual salary of # 250 .", "He married Anna Josepha Coombe on March 11 , 1791 , and they left for Australia four d...
[ "It lies at the mouth of the Gascoyne River on the Indian Ocean .", "It is at the mouth of the Gascoyne River on the Indian Ocean ." ]
[ "Carnarvon is a coastal town situated approximately 900 kilometres north of Perth , Western Australia .", "Carnarvon is a coastal town about 900 kilometres north of Perth , Western Australia ." ]
[ "The popular Shark Bay world heritage area lies to the south of the town and the Ningaloo Reef lies to the north .", "The popular Shark Bay World Heritage Site lies to the south of the town ." ]
[ "The town site was officially gazetted on 4 June 1891 , named after Henry Herbert , 4th Earl of Carnarvon , a past Secretary of State for the Colonies .", "It was named after Henry Herbert , 4th Earl of Carnarvon , Under-Secretary of State for the Colonies ." ]
[ "The town was founded in 1883 , initially as a port and supply center for the surrounding region , and is the administrative center for the Shire of Carnarvon .", "The town began in 1883 , as a port and supply center for the surrounding region ." ]
[ "Zakynthos ( Greek : Ζάκυνθος , ( ˈzacinθos ) ( listen ) ) or Zante ( from Venetian ) is a Greek island in the Ionian Sea .", "Zakynthos ( or Zante ) is a Greek island ." ]
[ "It is the third largest of the Ionian Islands .", "It is the third largest island in the Ionian Sea ." ]
[ "The Surgeon General of the United States is the operational head of the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps ( PHSCC ) and thus the leading spokesperson on matters of public health in the federal government of the United States .", "The Surgeon General of the United States is in charge of the Public Hea...
[ "The Surgeon General serves a four-year term of office and , depending on whether the current Assistant Secretary for Health is a PHSCC commissioned officer or not , is the senior or second-highest ranking uniformed officer of the PHSCC , holding the rank of a vice admiral .", "The Surgeon General is either the h...
[ "The U.S. Surgeon General is nominated by the President of the United States and confirmed by a majority vote of the Senate .", "The Surgeon General is chosen by the U.S. President and confirmed by the Senate ." ]
[ "She performs her own compositions as well as tapping into Mexican traditional and popular music .", "She performs her own compositions as well as Mexican traditional and popular music ." ]
[ "She is the daughter of Anita Sanchez , a Mixtec cabaret singer and Allen Downs , a British-American professor of art and cinematographer from Minnesota .", "Downs is the daughter of Mixtec cabaret singer Anita Sánchez and Allen Downs , a Scottish\\/English-American professor of art and cinematographer from Minne...
[ "She also incorporates indigenous Mexican influences and has recorded songs in many indigenous languages such as Mixtec , Zapotec , Mayan , Nahuatl and P'urhepecha ( Tarascan ) .", "She also incorporates indigenous Mexican influences and have recorded songs in indigenous languages such as Mixtec , Zapotec , Maya ...
[ "The album reached sixth place in sales in Mexico , Colombia , Argentina , Spain and several Latin American countries .", "It reached the top of the charts in Mexico , Germany , Argentina , Colombia , Spain and the United States ." ]
[ "Lila Downs was born on September 9 of 1968 in Tlaxiaco , Oaxaca , Mexico .", "Lila Downs ( September 9 , 1968 in Tlaxiaco , Oaxaca , Mexico ) is a Mexican\\/American singer-songwriter ." ]
[ "Upon her return to Mexico she started singing in bars , restaurants and clubs in the City of Oaxaca , Philadelphia and California in United States , always with the support of US saxophonist Paul Cohen .", "Later , she began singing in the club scenes of Oaxaca and Philadelphia along with Paul Cohen , an America...
[ "Her achievements include one Grammy Awards and two Latin Grammy Awards .", "The album and its singles received one Grammy Award ." ]
[ "Pecados y Milagros ( Sins and Miracles ) is the seventh studio album by Mexican singer-songwriter Lila Downs , released on October 18 , 2011 .", "Sins and Miracles is the most recent album by Lila Downs ." ]
[ "Arminius 's victory against the Roman legions in the Teutoburg forest had a far-reaching effect on the subsequent history of both the ancient Germanic peoples and on the Roman Empire .", "Although Arminius could not keep unity among the Germanic tribes , the loss of Roman legions in the Teutoburg forest had a fa...
[ "In AD 15 Roman troops managed to recapture one of the three legionary eagles lost in the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest .", "They destroyed a Roman army in the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest ." ]
[ "Red Bull 's lead driver was veteran Scotsman David Coulthard , paired with Christian Klien , the '04 Jaguar driver .", "Red Bull 's lead driver is veteran Scotsman David Coulthard , paired with Christian Klien , the '04 Jaguar driver ." ]
[ "The most noticeable change to the 2005 season was its driver lineup - only seven drivers raced for the same team with which they began the 2004 season , and another seven drivers switched to new teams .", "The most noticeable change to the 2005 season was its driver lineup - only 7 drivers raced for the same tea...
[ "Shortly after the United States Grand Prix , Peter Sauber announced that Credit Suisse had sold BMW their majority share in his Sauber team , which announced its intention to run as BMW 's factory team in 2006 .", "Shortly after the United States Grand Prix , Peter Sauber sold BMW a majority share in his Sauber ...
[ "The vaginal opening is much larger than the urethral opening , and both openings are protected by the labia .", "The vaginal opening is much larger than the urethral opening ." ]
[ "The human vagina is an elastic muscular canal that extends from the cervix to the vulva .", "The vagina is an elastic , muscular tube starting from the cervix and ending at the vulva ." ]
[ "During birth , the elasticity of the vagina allows it to stretch to many times its normal diameter .", "The vagina is very elastic and stretches to many times its normal diameter during birth ." ]
[ "The length is approximately 7.5 cm ( 2.5 to 3 in ) across the anterior wall ( front ) , and 9 cm ( 3.5 in ) long across the posterior wall ( rear ) , making the posterior fornix deeper than the anterior .", "It is about 6 to 7.5 cm ( 2.5 to 3 in ) wide , and 9 cm ( 3.5 in ) long ." ]
[ "During childbirth , the vagina provides the channel to deliver the newborn from the uterus to its independent life outside the body of the mother .", "During birth , the vagina opens to let the baby through from the uterus for independent life ." ]
[ "In industrial societies , tampons , menstrual cups and sanitary napkins may be used to absorb or capture these fluids .", "Tampons can be used to absorb some of the blood ." ]
[ "In humans , the vagina leads from the opening of the vulva to the uterus ( womb ) , but the vaginal tract ends at the cervix .", "The vagina is on the lower center of the vulva ." ]
[ "Homerton College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge in England .", "Homerton College is one of the colleges of the University of Cambridge , England ." ]
[ "Concepción was founded by Pedro de Valdivia in 1550 north of the Bío Bío River , at the site which is today known as Penco .", "Concepción was founded by Pedro de Valdivia in 1550 north of the Bío-Bío River , at the site which is today known as Penco ." ]
[ "Following the earthquake , geologists relying on global positioning satellite ( GPS ) data concluded that the city had been displaced roughly 3 meters ( 9.8 feet ) to the west as a result of the event .", "Following the earthquake , geologists relying on global positioning satellite ( GPS ) data concluded that t...
[ "On February 27 , 2010 , an 8.8 magnitude earthquake struck the city of Concepción , killing more than 521 people and injuring thousands nationwide .", "On February 27 , 2010 , an 8.8 magnitude earthquake struck the city of Concepción , killing more than 700 people and injuring thousands nationwide ." ]
[ "Earthquakes and tsunamis , which razed the town in 1570 , 1657 , 1687 , 1730 and 1751 , led the authorities to move the town to its current site in the Valle de la Mocha , alongside the Bío Bío River ; the old site lay empty until March 29 , 1842 , when the present town of Penco was founded .", "Earthquakes and ...
[ "A cube has eleven nets ( one shown above ) : that is , there are eleven ways to flatten a hollow cube by cutting seven edges .", "A cube has 8 corners , 12 edges and 6 sides ." ]
[ "The National Olympic Committee for Colombia was created in 1936 and recognized by the International Olympic Committee in 1948 .", "The National Olympic Committee for Colombia was formed in 1936 and recognized by the International Olympic Committee in 1948 ." ]
[ "Colombian athletes have won a total of 19 Olympic medals in eight different sports .", "Colombian athletes have won a total of eleven Olympic medals in six different sports ." ]
[ "Colombia has only participated in the Winter Olympic Games in the 2010 Winter Olympics .", "Colombia was in the Winter Olympic Games in the 2010 Winter Olympics ." ]
[ "María Isabel Urrutia won the nation 's first gold medal through weightlifing - 75 kg at the Sydney 2000 Summer Olympics .", "María Isabel Urrutia won the nation 's first gold medal in 2000 ." ]
[ "Colombia first participated at the Olympic Games in 1932 , and has sent athletes to compete in all but one edition of the Summer Olympic Games since then , missing only the 1952 Games .", "Colombia was at the Olympic Games in 1932 for the first time ." ]
[ "Compsognathus longipes is one of the few dinosaur species for which diet is known with certainty : the remains of small , agile lizards are preserved in the bellies of both specimens .", "It is one of the few dinosaurs whose diet is known with certainty : the remains of small , agile lizards are preserved in the...
[ "The key of E minor is also extremely popular in heavy metal music , as its tonic is the lowest note on a standard-tuned guitar .", "The key is also very popular in heavy metal music , because the lowest note on a guitar , E , can be used a lot ." ]
[ "In standard tuning ( E A D G B E ) , four of the instrument 's six ` open ' ( unfretted ) strings are part of the tonic chord .", "When it is tuned normally , four of the instrument 's six strings are part of the tonic chord ." ]
[ "Much of the classical guitar repertoire is in E minor , as this is a very natural key for the instrument .", "A lot of classical guitar music is in E minor , because this key is very suited for the instrument ." ]
[ "E minor ( Em , Mim ) is a minor scale based on the note E . The E natural minor scale ( ♭ ♭ ♭ ) consists of the pitches E , F ♯ , G , A , B , C , and D . The E harmonic minor scale ( ♭ ♭ ) contains the natural 7 , D ♯ , rather than the flatted 7 , D - to align with the major dominant chord , B7 ( B D ♯ F ♯ A ) .",...
[ "Previously , wigs had been set with caustic chemicals to form curls , but these recipes were too harsh to use next to human skin .", "Previously , wigs had been set with caustic chemicals to form curls , but these recipes were too harsh to use on human skin ." ]
[ "The first public demonstration took place on 8 October 1905 , but Nessler had been working on the idea since 1896 .", "The first public demonstration took place on October 8 , 1906 , but Nessler had been working on the idea since 1896 ." ]
[ "An early alternative method for curling hair that was suitable for use on people was invented in 1905 by German hairdresser Karl Nessler .", "The first chemical treatment for curling hair that was suitable for use on people was invented in the year 1906 by the German hairdresser Karl Nessler ( 1872-1951 ) ." ]
[ "A permanent wave , commonly called a perm or `` permanent '' , involves the use of chemicals to break and reform the bonds of the hair .", "A permanent wave , commonly called a perm , is the chemical treatment of hair to produce curls ." ]
[ "By 1958 , Crick 's thinking had matured and he could list in an orderly way all of the key features of the protein synthesis process : The adaptor molecules were eventually shown to be tRNAs and the catalytic `` ribonucleic-protein complexes '' became known as ribosomes .", "In 1958 , Crick 's listed all the key...
[ "In his thinking about the biological processes linking DNA genes to proteins , Crick made explicit the distinction between the materials involved , the energy required , and the information flow .", "Crick also used the term `` central dogma '' to summarize an idea that implies that genetic information flow betw...
[ "None of this , however , answered the fundamental theoretical question of the exact nature of the genetic code .", "The next fundamental question was the exact nature of the genetic code ." ]
[ "The Francis Crick Institute is a # 660,000,000 biomedical research center currently under construction , located in London , United Kingdom .", "The Francis Crick Institute is a planned # 660,000,000 biomedical research center to be in London ." ]
[ "Francis Harry Compton Crick , OM , FRS ( 8 June 1916 - 28 July 2004 ) was an English molecular biologist , biophysicist , and neuroscientist , most noted for being a co-discoverer of the structure of the DNA molecule in 1953 with James Watson .", "Francis Harry Compton Crick OM FRS ( 8 June 1916 - 28 July 2004 )...
[ "It produced three singles that attained chart success and has been certified sextuple platinum in sales by the RIAA after sales of six million copies in the United States .", "2001 has been certified sextuple platinum in sales by the RIAA after sales of six million copies in the United States ." ]