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[ "Theatre is the branch of performing arts ; concerned with acting out stories in front of an audience , using a combination of speech , gesture , music , dance , sound and spectacle .", "It uses speech , gesture , music , dance , sound and spectacle-indeed any one or more elements of the other performing arts ." ...
[ "Definitions of what constitutes dance are dependent on social , cultural , aesthetic artistic and moral constraints and range from functional movement ( such as folk dance ) to codified , virtuoso techniques such as ballet .", "The definition of what is dance depends on society , and ranges from folk dance to co...
[ "Disneyland Park , originally Disneyland , is the first of two theme parks built at the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim , California , opened on July 17 , 1955 .", "When Disneyland Park opened on July 17 , 1955 , the opening was shown on television as it happened ." ]
[ "Critter Country opened in 1972 as `` Bear Country '' , and was renamed in 1988 .", "Critter Country was first named Bear Country ." ]
[ "Disneyland Park , the Disneyland Hotel , the site of the original parking lot , and acquired surrounding properties were earmarked to become part of the Disneyland Resort .", "The area is now called Disneyland Resort ." ]
[ "Walt Disney 's Enchanted Tiki Room which is located at the entrance to Adventureland is the first feature attraction to employ Audio-Animatronics , a computer synchronization of sound and robotics .", "The only other attraction in Adventureland as of now is the Enchanted Tiki Room which is the first ride in the ...
[ "The park was opened one year and one day later .", "In only one year , Disneyland Park was open ." ]
[ "At this time , the property saw the addition of the Disney California Adventure theme park , a shopping , dining and entertainment complex named Downtown Disney , a remodeled Disneyland Hotel , the construction of Disney 's Grand Californian Hotel & Spa , and the acquisition and re-branding of the Pan Pacific Hote...
[ "Cummings then did a play-by-play of him trying to find it in front of Mr. Toad 's Wild Ride .", "Mr. Toad 's Wild Ride is an attraction that takes riders through the world of Mr. Toad as he drives around in his car ." ]
[ "Teams that secured a place in the final tournament are highlighted in green .", "Teams that have secured a place in the final tournament are highlighted in green ." ]
[ "If two or more teams are equal on points on completion of the group matches , the following criteria are applied to determine the rankings Below is a table containing all seven qualifying groups .", "Below is a table containing all seven qualifying groups ." ]
[ "Jay Brannan ( born March 29 , 1982 ) is an American singer-songwriter and actor .", "Jay Brannan ( March 29 , 1982 ) is an American singer-songwriter ." ]
[ "Allmusic described his style as contemporary singer-songwriter and compared him to female artists , including Ani DiFranco , Lisa Loeb , Sinéad O'Connor , and Liz Phair .", "Allmusic had reviewed his music and even compared him to female artists Ani DiFranco , Lisa Loeb , Sinéad O'Connor , and Liz Phair ." ]
[ "The New York Times stated in 2006 that Brannan was sometimes compared to singer-songwriter Rufus Wainwright and that Brannan saw himself as echoing the angry and sad sound of female singers like Tracy Chapman and Joni Mitchell .", "Brannan also stated that he sees himself echoing the angry and sad sounds of fema...
[ "The song was also released on Team Love Records .", "The song became a single and was released from Team Love Records ." ]
[ "In July 2008 , Brannan released the album Goddamned through his own label , Great Depression Records , and toured ten dates , a departure from his previous practice of short tours of about four concerts .", "Brannan founded his own recording label called Great Depression Records ." ]
[ "Goddamned was described as lo-fi and Brannan compared his concerts to intimate performances in his home .", "Brannan 's debut album Goddamned was described as lo-fi ." ]
[ "He contributed the song `` Soda Shop '' to the film 's soundtrack , which he stated was his `` first professionally recorded track '' .", "He recorded `` Soda Shop '' which was featured in the movie soundtrack ." ]
[ "Brannan promoted the album in an interview on ABC News 's Now in July 2009 .", "He promoted the album when he appeared on ABC News in July 2009 ." ]
[ "The same year , Brannan left his proofreading job and sustained himself with earnings from concerts and merchandise .", "That same year , Brannan left his old job and was able to live off as an independent singer ." ]
[ "The north end of the bridge is Charing Cross railway station , and is near Embankment Pier and the Victoria Embankment .", "It is near Embankment Pier and the Victoria Embankment ." ]
[ "The first Hungerford Bridge , designed by Isambard Kingdom Brunel , opened in 1845 as a suspension footbridge .", "The first version of the bridge was designed by Isambard Kingdom Brunel , and opened in 1845 ." ]
[ "Each pedestrian bridge has steps and lift access .", "Each footpath has steps and lift access ." ]
[ "It is a steel truss railway bridge-sometimes known as the Charing Cross Bridge-flanked by two more recent , cable-stayed , pedestrian bridges that share the railway bridge 's foundation piers , and which are named the Golden Jubilee Bridges .", "It is a steel bridge with two more recent pedestrian bridges on eit...
[ "Coordinates : 51 ° 30 ′ 22 ″ N 0 ° 07 ′ 12 ″ W \\ / 51.50611 ° N 0.12000 ° W \\ / 51.50611 ; -0.12000 The Hungerford Bridge crosses the River Thames in London , and lies between Waterloo Bridge and Westminster Bridge .", "Coordinates : 51 ° 30 ′ 22 ″ N 0 ° 07 ′ 12 ″ W \\ / 51.50611 ° N 0.12 ° W \\ / 51.50611 ; -...
[ "However , the prevalence and importance of HGT in the evolution of multicellular eukaryotes remain unclear . ''", "However , the prevalence and importance of HGT in the evolution of multicellular eukaryotes remains unclear '' ." ]
[ "Richardson and Palmer ( 2007 ) state : `` Horizontal gene transfer ( HGT ) has played a major role in bacterial evolution and is fairly common in certain unicellular eukaryotes .", "However , Richardson and Palmer ( 2007 ) state : `` Horizontal gene transfer ( HGT ) has played a major role in bacterial evolution...
[ "In the mid-1980s , Syvanen predicted that lateral gene transfer existed , had biological significance , and was involved in shaping evolutionary history from the beginning of life on Earth .", "In the mid-1980s , Syvanen suggested that lateral gene transfer not only had biological significance , but was involved...
[ "Inter-bacterial gene transfer was first described in Japan in a 1959 publication that demonstrated the transfer of antibiotic resistance between different species of bacteria .", "There are several mechanisms for horizontal gene transfer : Horizontal gene transfer was first described in Japan in a 1959 publicati...
[ "As Bapteste et al. ( 2005 ) observe , `` additional evidence suggests that gene transfer might also be an important evolutionary mechanism in protist evolution . ''", "As Bapteste et al. observe , `` additional evidence suggests that gene transfer might also be an important evolutionary mechanism in protist evol...
[ "Most thinking in genetics has focused upon vertical transfer , but there is a growing awareness that horizontal gene transfer is a highly significant phenomenon and among single-celled organisms perhaps the dominant form of genetic transfer .", "Most thinking in genetics has focused on vertical transfer , but th...
[ "As Jain , Rivera and Lake ( 1999 ) put it : `` Increasingly , studies of genes and genomes are indicating that considerable horizontal transfer has occurred between prokaryotes '' ( see also Lake and Rivera , 2007 ) .", "`` Increasingly , studies of genes and genomes are indicating that considerable horizontal t...
[ "A spacecraft designed for a flyby is also known as a `` flyby bus '' or `` flyby spacecraft '' .", "A spacecraft that is built for a flyby is also known as a `` flyby bus '' or `` flyby spacecraft '' ." ]
[ "Unmanned space probes have used this method to collect data on Mars , as opposed to orbiting or landing .", "Unmanned ( no humans on board ) space probes have used this method to collect data on Mars ." ]
[ "A Mars flyby is a movement of spacecraft passing in the vicinity of the planet Mars , but not entering orbit or landing on it .", "A Mars flyby is when a spacecraft passes near the planet Mars , but does not enter orbit or land on it ." ]
[ "Aaron Copland was born in Brooklyn into a Conservative Jewish family of Lithuanian origins , the last of five children , on November 14 , 1900 .", "Aaron Copland was born November 14 , 1900 in Brooklyn , New York ." ]
[ "`` Lincoln Portrait '' is often performed at national holiday celebrations .", "`` Lincoln Portrait '' has been performed many times in America ." ]
[ "Aaron Copland ( \\ / ˌærən ˈkoʊplənd \\ / ; November 14 , 1900 - December 2 , 1990 ) was an American composer , composition teacher , writer , and later in his career a conductor of his own and other American music .", "Aaron Copland ( 1900-1990 ) was an American composer who wrote modern music ." ]
[ "This breadth of vision led Copland to compose music for numerous settings-orchestra , opera , solo piano , small ensemble , art song , ballet , theater and film .", "He wrote music for the orchestra , piano , and voice ." ]
[ "It is situated on the Great Western Main Line and connects to the Wessex Main Line via Bradford-on-Avon .", "It is on the Great Western Main Line and joins the Wessex Main Line via Bradford-on-Avon ." ]
[ "Since railway privatisation First Great Western has managed Bath Spa .", "First Great Western has manage Bath Spa ." ]
[ "Bath Spa railway station is the principal railway station serving the city of Bath , in South West England and is served mainly by First Great Western ( who also manage the station ) as well as South West Trains and CrossCountry .", "Bath Spa railway station is the main railway station in the city of Bath , Some...
[ "Other developments started in 2011 to more closely integrate the station with the new Bath bus station and SouthGate shopping center , and redevelop some of the station car park and northern ramp into a restaurant complex at a cost of # 12 million .", "There were other changes in 2011 with a new bus station , an...
[ "Ticket barriers have also been installed .", "They also have ticket barriers ." ]
[ "George Bernard Shaw ( 26 July 1856 - 2 November 1950 ) was an Irish playwright and a co-founder of the London School of Economics .", "George Bernard Shaw ( 26 July 1856 - 2 November 1950 ) was an Irish writer ." ]
[ "Shaw delivered speeches on the theory of eugenics and he became a noted figure in the movement in England .", "Shaw delivered speeches supporting the idea of eugenics ( selected breeding to improve the human race ) and he became a noted figure in the movement in England ." ]
[ "There he wrote under the pseudonym `` Corno di Bassetto '' ( `` basset horn '' ) - chosen because it sounded European and nobody knew what a corno di bassetto was .", "Shaw also wrote musical criticism using the pseudonym ( made-up name ) Corno di Bassetto ( which means : Basset horn ) ." ]
[ "While fretless basses are often associated with jazz and jazz fusion , bassists from other genres have always used fretless basses , such as Freebo ( country ) , Rick Danko ( rock\\/blues ) , Rod Clements ( folk ) , Steve DiGiorgio ( metal ) , Colin Edwin ( modern\\/progressive rock ) .", "While fretless basses ...
[ "The standard design for the electric bass guitar has four strings , tuned E , A , D and G , in fourths such that the open highest string , G , is an eleventh ( an octave and a fourth ) below middle C , making the tuning of all four strings the same as that of the double bass ( E1 , A1 , D2 , G2 ) .", "The standa...
[ "Many styles of music utilise the bass guitar , including rock , metal , pop , punk rock , country , reggae , gospel , blues , and jazz .", "The bass guitar is used to play low musical sounds called `` bass lines '' in many styles of music such as rock music , pop music , country music , jazz fusion music and man...
[ "Traditional bass designs such as the Fender Precision Bass and Fender Jazz Bass remained popular in the 2000s ( decade ) ; in 2011 , a 60th Anniversary P-bass was introduced by Fender , along with the re-introduction of the short-scale Fender Jaguar Bass .", "In the 2000s , many bass guitars are still designed t...
[ "Instrument types or tunings used for this purpose include basses with fewer than four strings ( one-string bass guitars , two-string bass guitars , three-string bass guitars ( tuned to E-A-D ) ) alternative tunings ( e.g. , tenor bass , piccolo bass , and guitar-tuned basses ) .", "A bass guitar ( also called an...
[ "In 1813 , after the Napoleonic Wars , the town became part of the Kingdom of Hanover , which was annexed by the Kingdom of Prussia as a province after the Austro-Prussian War in 1866 .", "In 1813 , after the Napoleonic Wars , the town became part of the Kingdom of Hanover , which was annexed by the Kingdom of Pr...
[ "Originally the market was held in a street called Old Market ( Alter Markt ) which still exists today .", "Originally the market was held on a street called Old Market ( Alter Markt ) , which still exists today ." ]
[ "28.5 % of the houses were completely destroyed and 44.7 % damaged .", "28.5 % of the houses were destroyed and 44.7 % damaged ." ]
[ "The settlement the cathedral very quickly developed into a town which was awarded market rights by King Otto III in 983 .", "The settlement soon grew into a town which was awarded market rights by King Otto III in 983 ." ]
[ "Hildesheim became Lutheran in 1542 , and only the cathedral and a few other buildings remained in imperial ( Catholic ) hands .", "Hildesheim became Protestant in 1542 , and only the cathedral and a few other buildings remained in imperial ( catholic ) hands ." ]
[ "When Hildesheim obtained city status in 1249 , it was one of the biggest cities in Northern Germany .", "When Hildesheim got city rights in 1249 , it was one of the biggest cities in Northern Germany ." ]
[ "The center , which had retained its medieval character until then , was almost levelled .", "The center , which still had its medieval character until then , was almost levelled ." ]
[ "It may be reached from Autobahn A7 , which links Kassel , Göttingen and Hannover , and routes 1 , 6 , 243 and 494 .", "It can be reached from Autobahn A7 , which links Kassel , Göttingen and Hannover ." ]
[ "In 1367 Hildesheim became a member of the Hanseatic League .", "Construction of the present City Hall started in 1268 , and in 1367 Hildesheim became a member of the Hanseatic League ." ]
[ "The present market place of Hildesheim was laid out at the beginning of the 13th century when the city had about 5,000 inhabitants .", "The current market place of Hildesheim was made at the start of the 13th century when the city had about 5,000 people living there ." ]
[ "Hildesheim , one of the oldest cities in Northern Germany , became the seat of the Bishopric of Hildesheim in 815 and may have been founded when the bishop moved from Elze to the Innerste ford , where it was an important market on the Hellweg trade route .", "The city may have been founded when the bishop moved ...
[ "When the city grew further , a bigger market place became necessary .", "As the city grew larger , a bigger market place became more important ." ]
[ "It is located in the district of Hildesheim , about 30 km southeast of Hanover on the banks of the Innerste River , which is a small tributary of the Leine River .", "The city is on the banks of the Innerste river , which is a smaller river that flows into the Leine river ." ]
[ "26.8 % of the houses remained undamaged .", "26.8 % of the houses had no damage ." ]
[ "Some of the unattractive concrete buildings around the market place were torn down and replaced by replicas of the original buildings .", "Some of the new concrete buildings near the marketplace were torn down ." ]
[ "When describing the model the term ` cycle ' is used .", "When describing the ideal the term ` cycle ' is used ." ]
[ "The efficiency of various heat engines proposed or used today ranges from 3 percent ( 97 percent waste heat using low quality heat ) for the OTEC ocean power proposal through 25 percent for most automotive engines , to 45 percent for a supercritical coal-fired power station , to about 60 percent for a steam-cooled...
[ "Heat engines are often confused with the cycles they attempt to mimic .", "Real heat engines are often confused with the ideal engines or cycles they attempt to mimic ." ]
[ "Since very few actual implementations of heat engines exactly match their underlying thermodynamic cycles , one could say that a thermodynamic cycle is an ideal case of a mechanical engine .", "One could say that the thermodynamic cycle is an ideal case of the mechanical engine ." ]
[ "In general terms , the larger the difference in temperature between the hot source and the cold sink , the larger is the potential thermal efficiency of the cycle .", "In general terms , the larger the difference in temperature between the hot source and the cold sink , the more efficient the cycle or engine ." ...
[ "In general an engine converts energy to mechanical work .", "In engineering and thermodynamics , a heat engine converts heat energy to mechanical work by using the temperature difference between a hot `` source '' and a cold `` sink '' ." ]
[ "On Earth , the cold side of any heat engine is limited to being close to the ambient temperature of the environment , or not much lower than 300 Kelvin , so most efforts to improve the thermodynamic efficiencies of various heat engines focus on increasing the temperature of the source , within material limits .", ...
[ "In thermodynamics , a heat engine is a system that performs the conversion of heat or thermal energy to mechanical energy which can then be used to do mechanical work .", "A heat engine is a device that converts heat into mechanical motion that can be used to do work ." ]
[ "In these cycles and engines the working fluid is always a gas ( i.e. , there is no phase change ) : In these cycles and engines the working fluid are always like liquid : A domestic refrigerator is an example of a heat pump : a heat engine in reverse .", "Examples of everyday heat engines include : the steam eng...
[ "It gives its name to several local landmarks , including Charing Cross railway station , one of the main London rail terminals .", "The cross also gave its name to Charing Cross Hospital , Charing Cross bridge and Charing Cross Road ." ]
[ "Alice Liddell married Reginald Hargreaves , also a cricketer , on 15 September 1880 , at the age of 28 in Westminster Abbey .", "She married Reginald Hargreaves in Westminster Abbey in 1880 ." ]
[ "She married a cricketer , Reginald Hargreaves , and they had three sons .", "She had three sons ." ]
[ "Alice Liddell was the fourth child of Henry Liddell , Dean of Christ Church , Oxford , and his wife Lorina Hanna Liddell ( née Reeve ) .", "Alice was born in Westminster , London , one of ten children of Henry Liddell and his wife Lorina ." ]
[ "However , Zip disk housings were much thicker than those of floppy disks .", "Zip disks are thicker than 3.5 '' ( 9 cm ) floppy disks ." ]
[ "This article refers to the drive that reads and writes Zip floppy disks .", "Nevertheless , zip disks are quite similar in appearance to regular floppy disks ." ]
[ "The Zip drive is a medium-capacity removable floppy disk storage system that was introduced by Iomega in late 1994 .", "The Zip drive is a data storage device ." ]
[ "Other common names are long-tailed field mouse , field mouse , common field mouse , and European wood mouse .", "( 3 ) Field mouse is the name for a large group of mice in the UK but the real field mouse is the Long Tailed Field Mouse or wood mouse ." ]
[ "The wood mouse ( Apodemus sylvaticus ) is a common murid rodent from Europe and northwestern Africa .", "The Wood Mouse ( Apodemus sylvaticus ) or Long-tailed Field Mouse is a common rodent ." ]
[ "Almost entirely nocturnal and terrestrial , wood mice burrow extensively , build nests of plants and live in buildings during harsh seasons .", "Almost entirely nocturnal , field mice burrow extensively , digging a series of chambers and runs ." ]
[ "Yordy Reyna made his debut for Red Bull Slazburg in a friendly pre-season match where he had a spectacular performance and even scored the game winner .", "Yordy Reyna played his first game for Red Bull Slazburg in a friendly match where he had a great performance and scored the game-winning goal ." ]
[ "In the summer of 2013 Yordy Reyna signed with the Austrian club Red Bull Salzburg for a rumored transfer fee of 2 million euros .", "In 2013 , Yordy Reyna signed with the Austrian club Red Bull Salzburg for a fee of 2 million euros ." ]
[ "Yordy Reyna ( born 17 September 1993 ) is a Peruvian footballer who plays as a striker for Red Bull Salzburg , in the Austrian Bundesliga .", "Yordy Reyna ( born 17 September 1993 ) is a football player from Peru ." ]
[ "was released on March 25 , 2008 in the United States and Canada , as well as various other dates for other countries ( see release history ) .", "It was released on March 25 , 2008 ." ]
[ "is the second studio album by the American rock band Panic !", "is the second music album from the rock band Panic at the Disco ." ]
[ "Audie Leon Murphy was born the seventh of twelve children to Emmett Berry Murphy and his wife Josie Bell Killian on June 20 , 1925 , in Kingston , Hunt County , Texas .", "His was the son of Berry Emmett Murphy and Josie Bell Killian ." ]
[ "Audie Leon Murphy ( June 20 , 1925 - May 28 , 1971 ) was one of the most decorated American combat soldiers of World War II .", "Audie Leon Murphy ( June 20 , 1924 in Kingston , Hunt County , Texas - May 28 , 1971 Brush Mountain near Roanoke , Virginia ) , was an American actor and military person who fought dur...
[ "For his actions that day he was awarded the Medal of Honor .", "He was given the Medal of Honor ." ]
[ "He made guest appearances on celebrity television shows and starred in the series Whispering Smith .", "Murphy also had a television series Whispering Smith ( 1961 ) ." ]
[ "The Murphys were sharecroppers of Irish descent .", "Murphy was of Irish descent ." ]
[ "In addition to `` This Diamond Ring '' his hits include `` Count Me In '' ( the only non-British Commonwealth record in the Hot 100 's Top 10 on 8 May 1965 , at # 2 ) , `` Save Your Heart for Me '' ( # 2 ) , `` Everybody Loves A Clown '' ( # 4 ) , `` She 's Just My Style '' ( # 3 ) , `` Sure Gon na Miss Her '' ( #...
[ "Gary Lewis ( born Gary Harold Lee Levitch , July 31 , 1946 in Los Angeles , California ) is an American musician who was the leader of Gary Lewis & the Playboys .", "Gary Lewis ( born Gary Harold Lee Levitch on July 31 , 1945 in Newark , New Jersey ) is an American musician , and the son of actor\\/director and ...
[ "Lewis was Cash Box magazine 's 1965 `` Male Vocalist of the Year . ''", "Lewis was also the band 's lead singer ." ]
[ "This stellar system is currently one of the most massive that can be studied in great detail .", "This stellar system is currently one of the most massive that can be studied in detail ." ]