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[ "His family was long associated with the teaching of elocution : his grandfather , Alexander Bell , in London , his uncle in Dublin , and his father , in Edinburgh , were all elocutionists .", "Both his grandfather , Alexander Bell , and his father , Alexander Melville Bell , taught elocution ." ]
[ "Kinetic theory explains macroscopic properties of gases , such as pressure , temperature , viscosity , thermal conductivity , and volume , by considering their molecular composition and motion .", "Kinetic theory or kinetic theory of gases attempts to explain overall properties of gases , such as pressure , temp...
[ "Chigorin has several chess openings or variations of openings named after him , the two most important being the Chigorin Variation of the Ruy Lopez ( 1 .", "The most important were the Chigorin Variation of the Ruy Lopez ( 1 ." ]
[ "The last great player of the Romantic chess style , he also served as a major source of inspiration for the `` Soviet Chess School '' , which dominated the chess world in the middle and latter parts of the 20th century .", "He was a major source of inspiration for the `` Soviet school of chess '' , which dominat...
[ "As an ambassador for Russian chess , Chigorin was a shining example ; he gave many lectures , wrote magazine articles and chess columns and subsidised or otherwise supported a number of periodicals to keep them afloat despite low readership levels .", "He subsidised or otherwise supported a number of periodicals...
[ "Warren Gamaliel Harding ( November 2 , 1865 - August 2 , 1923 ) was the 29th President of the United States ( 1921-1923 ) , a Republican from Ohio who served in the Ohio Senate and then in the United States Senate , where he protected alcohol interests and moderately supported women 's suffrage .", "Warren G. Ha...
[ "Jersey Telecom is the former monopoly operator in the Bailiwick of Jersey .", "Jersey Telecom is the former monopoly incumbent operator in the Bailiwick of Jersey ." ]
[ "On 21 September 1676 , Odescalchi was chosen to be Clement X 's successor and took the name of Innocent XI .", "Cardinal Odescalchi was elected pope on 21 September 1676 ; and he chose to be called Innocent XI ." ]
[ "Pope Blessed Innocent XI ( Latin : Innocentius XI ; 16 May 1611 - 12 August 1689 ) , born Benedetto Odescalchi , was Pope from 21 September 1676 to his death in 1689 .", "Pope Innocent XI ( Latin : Innocentius Undecimus ; 16 May 1611 - 12 August 1689 ) , born Benedetto Odescalchi , was an Italian cleric of the R...
[ "In 1650 , Odescalchi became bishop of Novara , in which capacity he spent all the revenues of his see to relieve the poor and sick in his diocese .", "In 1650 , Odescalchi became Bishop of Novara ." ]
[ "In January 1688 , Innocent XI also received the diplomatic mission which had been dispatched to France and the Vatican by Narai , the King of Siam under Fr .", "Pope Innocent was involved in Italian and European political disputes , chiefly with Louis XIV of France In December 1688 , Innocent received the diplom...
[ "The increasing push of settlement , increased police efficiency , improvements in rail transport and communications technology , such as telegraphy , made it increasingly difficult for bushrangers to evade capture .", "The increasing push of settlement , increased police efficiency , better rail transport and co...
[ "Among the last bushrangers was the Kelly Gang led by Ned Kelly , who were captured at Glenrowan in 1880 , two years after they were outlawed .", "Among the last bushrangers was the Kelly Gang led by Ned Kelly , who were captured at Glenrowan , Victoria in 1880 , two years after they were outlawed ." ]
[ "Much of the activity in this era was in the Lachlan Valley , around Forbes , Yass and Cowra .", "Much of the bushranging in these years was in the Lachlan Valley , around Forbes , Yass and Cowra ." ]
[ "George Melville was hanged in front of a large crowd for robbing the McIvor gold escort near Castlemaine in 1853 .", "George Melville was killed by hanging in front of many people for stealing from the McIvor gold escort near Castlemaine in 1853 ." ]
[ "Bushranging numbers flourished in New South Wales with the rise of the colonial-born sons of poor , often ex-convict squatters who were drawn to a more glamorous life than mining or farming .", "Bushranging numbers grew in New South Wales with the rise of the colonial-born sons of poor , often ex-convict farmers...
[ "Other active bushrangers included Dan Morgan , based in the Murray River , and Captain Thunderbolt .", "Other active bushrangers included Dan Morgan , based around the Murray River , and Captain Thunderbolt , killed outside Uralla , New South Wales ." ]
[ "In 1900 the indigenous Governor Brothers terrorised much of northern New South Wales .", "In 1900 the Governor Brothers scared many people in the north of New South Wales ." ]
[ "The program was produced by Tim Heffer and Alan Hall of Falling Tree Productions , and was nominated for a Sony Radio Academy Award in 2006 .", "The show was produced by Tim Heffer and Alan Hall of Falling Tree Productions , and was nominated for a Sony Radio Academy Award in 2006 ." ]
[ "The ` crossing ' or exchanging of books may take any of a number of forms , including wild-releasing books in public , direct swaps with other members of the websites , or `` book rings '' in which books travel in a set order to participants who want to read a certain book .", "The ` crossing ' or exchanging of ...
[ "Ron Hornbaker conceived the idea for what is now known as BookCrossing in March 2001 .", "Ron Hornbaker came up the idea for what is now known as BookCrossing in March 2001 ." ]
[ "The community aspect of BookCrossing.com has grown and expanded in ways that were not expected at the outset , in the form of blog or forum discussions , mailing lists and annual conventions throughout the world .", "The community aspect of BookCrossing.com has grown in ways that were not expected at the start ,...
[ "In an initiative launched together with the National Library of Singapore , 2,000 locations within the country were designated as ` hotspots ' , similar to Official BookCrossing Zones .", "2,000 locations within the country were designated as ` hotspots ' , similar to Official BookCrossing Zones ." ]
[ "BookCrossing ( also BC , BCing or BXing ) is defined as `` the practice of leaving a book in a public place to be picked up and read by others , who then do likewise . ''", "BookCrossing ( also : BC , BCing or BXing ) is defined as `` the practice of leaving a book in a public place to be picked up and read by o...
[ "The term is derived from bookcrossing.com , a free online book club which was founded to encourage the practice , aiming to `` make the whole world a library . ''", "The term comes from bookcrossing.com , a free online book club which began in order to further the practice , with the goal to `` make the whole wo...
[ "About four weeks later , on April 17 , he launched the website , which has expanded and grown throughout the world .", "About four weeks later , on April 17 , he started the website , which has grown all over the world ." ]
[ "He died of cancer on June 10 , 2003 , at age 84 , in a hospital near his home in Williamsburg , Virginia , and was buried in Arlington National Cemetery , Arlington , Virginia .", "He was buried in Arlington National Cemetery , Arlington , Virginia ." ]
[ "Regan had four children and nine grandchildren .", "Regan had four children with his wife Ann ." ]
[ "Donald Thomas `` Don '' Regan ( December 21 , 1918 - June 10 , 2003 ) was the 66th United States Secretary of the Treasury , from 1981 to 1985 , and Chief of Staff from 1985 to 1987 in the Ronald Reagan Administration , where he advocated `` Reaganomics '' and tax cuts to create jobs and stimulate production .", ...
[ "In 1942 , Regan married the former Ann George Buchanan ( 1921-2006 ) , they had four children , ( Donna Regan Lefeve , Donald T. Regan , Jr. , Richard William Regan and Diane Regan Doniger ) .", "Regan married Ann Buchanan in 1942 ." ]
[ "Otep ( also written as OTEP or OT3P ) is an American nu metal band formed in the fall of 2000 in Los Angeles , California fronted by singer Otep Shamaya .", "Otep ( also written as OTEP or OT3P ) is an American nu metal band ." ]
[ "Otep signed with Capitol Records after only a few shows and without a demo , purely on the power of their live performance .", "After a few shows Otep were signed to Capitol Records ." ]
[ "In an interview , Otep Shamaya has stated that Hydra will be her band 's final album .", "In an interview Otep said that it is the band 's last album ." ]
[ "On July 27 , 2004 , Otep released their 2nd album House of Secrets and it was produced by Greg Wells .", "House of Secrets was released July 27 , 2004 ." ]
[ "The town was destroyed twice by hurricanes in 1781 and 1788 .", "The town was destroyed by two hurricanes in 1781 and 1788 ." ]
[ "On 24 December 1818 , Simón Bolívar came to Les Cayes in search of support for his movement against the Spanish colonial government in South America .", "On 28 December 1815 , Simón Bolívar came to Les Cayes looking for help to fight against the Spanish government in South America ." ]
[ "Les Cayes has an airport , Antoine-Simon Airport .", "There is also an airport , Antoine Simon Airport , with the name of a president of Haiti that was born in Les Cayes ." ]
[ "Peaches Honeyblossom Geldof ( 13 March 1989 - 7 April 2014 ) was an English journalist , television presenter and model .", "Peaches Honeyblossom Geldof ( 13 March 1989 - 7 April 2014 ) was a British journalist , television presenter and model ." ]
[ "In 2011 , Geldof presented a six-part series on ITV2 called OMG !", "Geldof presented a show on ITV2 called OMG !" ]
[ "She grew up in Chelsea , London , and Faversham , Kent , and was educated at Queen 's College , London .", "She was raised in Chelsea , London and Faversham , Kent ." ]
[ "Martha is based on the character Roweena , a chain smoking hair stylist with an Upper Midwestern accent who gets into arguments with her best customer Nadine ( Denny Dillon ) , while Kelly Generic is based on the character Vicky , a valley girl who annoys others with her shallow questions and rambling stories and ...
[ "The voices of Kelly Generic ( Bobby 's sister ) and Martha Generic ( Bobby 's mom ) are based on two recurring characters Gail Matthius played when she was a cast member on Saturday Night Live in 1980 .", "The voices of Kelly Generic ( Bobby 's sister ) and Martha Generic ( Bobby 's mom ) are based on two charac...
[ "Endings of the show also featured Mandel breaking the `` fourth wall '' by talking to viewers about the preceding episode .", "Endings of the show also featured Mandel breaking the proverbial `` fourth wall '' by talking to viewers about the preceding episode ." ]
[ "Mandel also provided the voice of both Bobby and his father Howard Generic , who looks like a cartoon version of Mandel himself .", "Mandel also provided the voice of both Bobby and his father Howard Generic , who looks like a cartoon version of Mandel ." ]
[ "In the US , starting in 1996 , the show was open-captioned ; this was intended as an aid to help younger children learn to read .", "In the US , during the show 's final season on-air , the show was open-captioned ; this was intended as an aid to help younger children learn to read ." ]
[ "The show was created by Canadian actor-comedian Howie Mandel .", "The show was made by Canadian actor-comedian Howie Mandel ." ]
[ "It was produced by Film Roman for Alevy Productions and FOX Kids Productions .", "It was made by Film Roman for Alevy Productions and Fox Kids , and later NBC Universal ." ]
[ "The theme song for Bobby 's World was composed by John Tesh , along with Michael Hanna .", "The theme song for Bobby 's World was made by John Tesh and Michael Hanna ." ]
[ "According to a stand up video posted on YouTube , Mandel mentions that they are working on new episodes .", "According to a video posted on YouTube.com , Mandel mentions that they are working on new episodes ." ]
[ "Episodes can occasionally be seen in syndication , on a variety of websites , on Netflix or on Comcast 's On Demand service .", "Episodes can be seen in syndication , or on some websites ." ]
[ "Bobby 's World ( originally known as The World According to Bobby , to parody The World According to Garp ) is an American animated television series , which ran from 1990 to 1998 , on FOX Kids .", "Bobby 's World is an American animated television series ." ]
[ "During his standup routines , Mandel would commonly go into character with the same voice as Bobby , often conversing with an unseen `` parent '' .", "The character of `` Bobby '' can be traced back to Mandel 's stand-up comedy performances ; Mandel would commonly have the same voice as Bobby , often talking wit...
[ "It was about the daily life of Bobby Generic ( \\ / ˈdʒɛnərɪk \\ / GEN-er-ic ) and his very overactive imagination on how he sees the world .", "It was about the life of Bobby Generic ( pronounced \\ / ˈdʒɛnərɪk \\ / JEN-ə-rik ) and his imagination on how he sees the world ." ]
[ "In some molluscs the mantle cavity is a brood chamber , and in cephalopods and some bivalves such as scallops , it is a locomotory organ .", "In some mollusks the mantle cavity is a brood chamber , and in cephalopods and some bivalves such as scallops , it is a locomotory organ ." ]
[ "The mantle cavity functions as a respiratory chamber in most molluscs .", "The mantle cavity functions as a respiratory chamber in all molluscs ." ]
[ "In cephalopods the contraction of the mantle is used to force water through a tubular siphon , the hyponome , and this propels the animal very rapidly through the water .", "In cephalopods the contraction of the mantle is used to force water through a tubular siphon , and this propels the animal rapidly through ...
[ "In many , but by no means all , species of molluscs , the epidermis of the mantle secretes calcium carbonate and conchiolin , and creates a shell .", "In many , but not all , species of molluscs , the epidermis ( skin ) of the mantle secretes calcium carbonate and conchiolin , and creates a shell ." ]
[ "In gastropods it is used as a kind of `` foot '' for locomotion over the surface .", "In other molluscs , it is used as a kind of `` foot '' for locomotion ." ]
[ "This anatomical structure in molluscs often resembles a cloak because in many groups the edges of the mantle , usually referred to as the mantle margin , extend far beyond the main part of the body , forming flaps , double-layered structures which have been adapted for many different uses , including for example ,...
[ "The words mantle and pallium both originally meant cloak or cape , see mantle ( vesture ) .", "The word mantle means cloak or cape , and does often resemble a cloak ." ]
[ "The mantle ( also known by the Latin word pallium meaning mantle , robe or cloak , adjective pallial ) is a significant part of the anatomy of molluscs : it is the dorsal body wall which covers the visceral mass and usually protrudes in the form of flaps well beyond the visceral mass itself .", "The mantle is a ...
[ "They weigh 60 to 140 g ( 2.1 to 4.9 oz ) .", "It weighs 60 to 140 g ( 2.1 to 4.9 oz ) ." ]
[ "The young are usually born in litters of three to seven , after a gestation period of 23 days .", "The babies are usually born in litters of three to seven , after a gestation period of 23 days ." ]
[ "Garden dormice are typically 10 to 15 cm ( 3.9 to 5.9 in ) in length , with the tail adding an additional 8 to 14.5 cm ( 3.1 to 5.7 in ) .", "Garden Dormice are usually 10 to 15 cm ( 3.9 to 5.9 in ) in length , with the tail adding another 8 to 14.5 cm ( 3.1 to 5.7 in ) ." ]
[ "While omnivorous , the diet of dormice contains slightly more animal protein than vegetation .", "While omnivorous , the diet of dormice contains a bit more animal protein than vegetation ." ]
[ "Garden dormice are often found in the Alps , the Bavarian Forest , and the Ore Mountains .", "Garden dormice are often found in the Alps , in the Bavaria Forest , and in the Ore Mountains ." ]
[ "In spite of its name , the garden dormouse 's main habitat is the forest , though it can also be found in fruit-growing regions .", "The garden dormouse 's main habitat is the forest ( and not usually gardens ) , though it can also be found in fruit-growing regions ." ]
[ "The mating period lasts from April to June .", "The mating period is from April to June ." ]
[ "The garden dormouse can be recognized by black eye markings , relatively large ears , short hair , and a white tassel at the end of the tail .", "The garden dormouse has black eye marks , large ears ( for a rodent ) , short hair , and a white tassel at the end of the tail ." ]
[ "On the islands of the Mediterranean Sea , all of the several subspecies of garden dormouse are very rare .", "On the islands of the Mediterranean Sea there are a few subspecies of garden dormouse ." ]
[ "Cannibalism is also observed occasionally when the animal is coming out of hibernation .", "Cannibalism sometimes happens when the animal is coming out of hibernation ." ]
[ "At night , they look for food , mainly eating larger insects , such as grasshoppers and beetles , and snails , eggs , young nestlings , small rodents , and spiders , as well as berries , fruit , and nuts , such as acorns and beechnuts .", "At night they look for food like larger insects ( grasshoppers and beetle...
[ "Garden dormice are primarily nocturnal , sleeping in spherical nests in trees during the day .", "They sleep in spherical nests in trees during the day ." ]
[ "It is not unusual for a garden dormouse to eat one of its unfortunate rivals during the mating season .", "Male Garden dormice may eat a rival dormouse during the mating season ." ]
[ "The populations of western Asia and north Africa , on the other hand , have recently been separated into their own species Eliomys melanurus .", "These subspecies are : The Garden dormice in western Asia and north Africa have been separated into their own species Eliomys melanurus ." ]
[ "Blind and naked at birth , they open their eyes after about 18 days , and are nursed until they are one month old .", "They open their eyes after about eighteen days ." ]
[ "It is particularly common in southern Europe , but its range extends into the north .", "It is very common in southern Europe , but its range ( the area in can be found ) goes up to the north of Europe ." ]
[ "During this time , the female indicates her readiness to mate by squeaking loudly .", "To show that she is ready for mating , the female squeaks loudly ." ]
[ "The last four notes of the row , ascending whole tones , are also the first four notes of the chorale melody , Es ist genug ( It Is Enough ) .", "The last four notes of the row , rising whole tones , are also the first four notes of the chorale melody , Es ist genug ( It Is Enough ) ." ]
[ "The concerto is scored for 2 flutes ( both doubling as piccolo ) , 2 oboes ( one doubling as a cor anglais ) , alto saxophone ( doubling as 3rd clarinet ) , 2 clarinets , bass clarinet , 2 bassoons , contrabassoon , 4 horns , 2 trumpets , 2 trombones , tuba , timpani , percussion , harp and strings .", "The inst...
[ "Alban Berg 's Violin Concerto was written in 1935 ( the score is dated 11 August 1935 ) .", "Alban Berg 's Violin Concerto was written in 1935 ." ]
[ "Here is Berg 's tone row : Although this contains all twelve notes of the chromatic scale , there is a strong tonal undercurrent : the first three notes of the row make up a G minor triad ; notes three to five are a D major triad ; notes five to seven are an A minor triad ; notes seven to nine are an E major triad...
[ "The work was premiered after the composer 's death , with Krasner playing the solo part , on 19 April 1936 , in Palau de la Música Catalana , Barcelona .", "The work was first performed after the composer 's death , with Krasner playing the solo part , on 19 April 1936 in Barcelona ." ]
[ "It is probably Berg 's best-known and most frequently performed instrumental piece .", "It is also probably Berg 's best known and most often performed piece ." ]
[ "The event that spurred him into writing was the death by polio of 18-year-old Manon Gropius , the daughter of Alma Mahler ( once Gustav Mahler 's wife ) and Walter Gropius .", "He had probably already started the concerto when he heard the sad news of the death of a girl called Manon Gropius , the daughter of Al...
[ "Berg quotes this chorale directly in the last movement of the piece , where the harmonisation by Johann Sebastian Bach is heard in the clarinets .", "Berg quotes this chorale in the last movement of the piece , using the harmony composed by Johann Sebastian Bach ." ]
[ "Berg worked on the piece very quickly , completing it within a few months ; it is thought that his working on the concerto was largely responsible for his failing to complete Lulu before his death on 24 December 1935 ( the violin concerto was the last work that Berg completed ) .", "When Berg died on 24 December...
[ "The first two sections are meant to represent life , the last two death and transfiguration .", "The first two sections are meant to be about life , the last two sections are about death ." ]
[ "The second movement starts with an Allegro largely based on a single recurring rhythmic cell ; this section has been described as cadenza-like , with very difficult passages in the solo part .", "The second movement starts with an Allegro which uses a small rhythmic idea ." ]
[ "The hind feet had four functional toes , the first digit being much reduced in size but possessing a roughened pad similar to that of possums , which may have assisted with climbing .", "The hind feet had four functional toes , the first digit being much reduced in size but possessing a roughened pad similar to ...
[ "Palaeontologists believe this would have been used to grapple its intended prey , as well as providing it with a sure footing on tree trunks and branches .", "Palaeontologists believe that this would have been used to grapple with its prey , and gave a sure footing on tree trunks and branches ." ]
[ "The claws were well-suited to securing prey and for climbing trees .", "The claws were well-suited to holding prey and for climbing trees ." ]
[ "It is unclear whether the marsupial lion exhibited syndactyly ( fused second and third toes ) like other diprotodonts .", "It is unclear whether the marsupial lion had syndactyly ( fused second and third toes ) like other diprotodonts ." ]
[ "This would have allowed the claws to remain sharp by protecting them from being worn down on hard surfaces .", "This allowed the claws to remain sharp by protecting them from wear when walking ." ]
[ "The first digits ( `` thumbs '' ) on each hand were semiopposable and bore an enlarged claw .", "The first digits ( `` thumbs '' ) on each hand were semi-opposable and bore an enlarged claw ." ]
[ "The animal was extremely robust with powerfully built jaws and very strong fore limbs .", "The animal was robust with powerfully built jaws and very strong forelimbs ." ]
[ "The marsupial lion ( Thylacoleo carnifex ) is an extinct species of carnivorous marsupial mammal that lived in Australia from the early to the late Pleistocene ( 1,600,000-46 ,000 years ago ) .", "The Marsupial lion , Thylacoleo , is an extinct carnivorous marsupial which lived in Australia from 1,600,000 to 46,...
[ "Edward John Smith was born on 27 January 1850 on Well Street , Hanley , Staffordshire , England to Edward Smith , a potter , and Catherine Hancock , born Marsh , who married on 2 August 1841 in Shelton , Staffordshire .", "Smith was born on 27 January 1850 in Hanley , Staffordshire , England ." ]
[ "The bottom quark can decay into either an up or charm quark via the weak interaction .", "All bottom quarks will decay into charm quarks or up quarks in about 10-12 , due to weak force ." ]
[ "The airport is owned by the city of Newark and operated by the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey .", "It is owned by the city of Newark and run by the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey ." ]