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[ "The first recorded mention of football in Ireland was in 1308 , when John McCrocan , a spectator at a football game was charged with accidentally stabbing a player named William Bernard .", "The first recorded mention of football in Ireland was in 1308 , when John McCrocan , a spectator at a football game at New...
[ "Some people believe that caid has influenced the modern sport of Gaelic football the rules of which were officially published in 1887 .", "Caid is believed to have influenced the modern sport of Gaelic football the rules of which were officially published in 1887 and is now organized and governed by the Gaelic A...
[ "There is some evidence that caid was taken around the world by the Irish diaspora , and that it may have influenced the development of Australian rules football , although this is controversial .", "There is some evidence that caid was taken around the world by the Irish diaspora , and some historians argue that...
[ "The word caid originally meant the ball which was used .", "The word caid originally referred to the ball which was used ." ]
[ "Football games are mentioned in the Statute of Galway , 1527 , which allowed the playing of football and archery , but banned `` hokie '' -- the hurling of a little ball with sticks or staves , as well as other sports .", "Football games are mentioned in the Statute of Galway , 1527 , which allowed the playing o...
[ "Hideaki Ozawa ( born 17 March 1974 ) is a Japanese football player .", "Hideaki Ozawa ( born March 17 , 1974 in Namegata , Ibaraki , Japan ) is a Japanese professional football goalkeeper ." ]
[ "Angela Aames ( born 27 February 1956 in Pierre , South Dakota ; died 27 November 1988 in West Hills , California ) was an American actress .", "Angela Aames ( February 27 , 1956 â `` November 27 , 1988 ) was an American actress known for her buxom blonde bombshell image ." ]
[ "Joseph Conrad was Polish , Robert Burns was Scottish , James Joyce was Irish , Dylan Thomas was Welsh , Edgar Allan Poe was American , Salman Rushdie is Indian , V. S. Naipaul is Trinidadian , Vladimir Nabokov was Russian .", "English literature is the literature written in the English language , including liter...
[ "In other words , English literature includes the varieties and dialects of English spoken around the world .", "In other words , English literature is as diverse as the varieties and dialects of English spoken around the world ." ]
[ "It is near the districts of Emsland , Cloppenburg , Vechta and Diepholz , the state of North Rhine-Westphalia ( districts of Minden-L Ã 1\\/4 bbecke , Herford , GÃ 1\\/4 tersloh , Warendorf and Steinfurt ) and the City of OsnabrÃ 1\\/4 ck .", "The district is bounded by ( from the west and clockwise ) the distri...
[ "OsnabrÃ 1\\/4 ck is a district ( Landkreis ) in Lower Saxony , Germany .", "OsnabrÃ 1\\/4 ck is a district ( Landkreis ) in the southwest of Lower Saxony , Germany ." ]
[ "The district was established in 1972 by merging four old districts ( OsnabrÃ 1\\/4 ck , Melle , BersenbrÃ 1\\/4 ck , Wittlage ) .", "The district in its present form was established on July 1 , 1972 by merging the former districts of Melle , BersenbrÃ 1\\/4 ck and Wittlage , and most of the old district of Osnab...
[ "When the clerical states of Germany were dissolved , OsnabrÃ 1\\/4 ck became part of the Kingdom of Hanover , which in turn fell to Prussia in 1866 .", "After the 1866 Austro-Prussian War , the Kingdom of Hanover ( including the former bishopric of OsnabrÃ 1\\/4 ck ) was annexed by Prussia ." ]
[ "When the clerical states of Germany were dissolved , OsnabrÃ 1\\/4 ck became part of the Kingdom of Hanover , which in turn fell to Prussia in 1866 . The district was established in 1972 by merging four old districts ( OsnabrÃ 1\\/4 ck , Melle , BersenbrÃ 1\\/4 ck , Wittlage ) .", "The area of the district Osnab...
[ "The district is almost the same as the Prince-Bishopric of OsnabrÃ 1\\/4 ck which existed until 1803 .", "The present combined territory of the district and the city of OsnabrÃ 1\\/4 ck is almost identical to the Prince-Bishopric of OsnabrÃ 1\\/4 ck which existed until 1802 , when it was mediatised and assigned ...
[ "In the end , Obi-Wan uses Qui-Gon 's lightsaber to cut Darth Maul in half .", "Darth Maul appears in Star Wars Episode I : The Phantom Menace as the apprentice of Sith lord Darth Sidious , who sends him to capture Queen PadmÃ Amidala and eliminate the two Jedi , Qui-Gon Jinn and Obi-Wan Kenobi . During the film ...
[ "Darth Maul is a fictional character from the Star Wars universe .", "Darth Maul is a fictional character in the science fiction saga Star Wars ." ]
[ "Darth Maul was played by Ray Parks in the movie .", "The editor of the piece noted , `` Of the countless characters to walk in and out of the Star Wars saga , none look or act more badass than Darth Maul . Say what you will about Episode I , but the deadly ballet of Darth Maul makes the movie worth watching even...
[ "The character first appeared in the movie Star Wars Episode I : The Phantom Menace in 1999 . Darth Maul has also been in many books set in the time period just before the Clone Wars .", "Though little about about Maul 's history is supplied in The Phantom Menace , the lore of Star Wars literature prior to The Cl...
[ "There are two railway stations in the city : Canterbury East and Canterbury West .", "Today , Canterbury has two railway stations , Canterbury West and Canterbury East , both operated by Southeastern ." ]
[ "Canterbury is a city in Kent , England .", "Canterbury ( or ) is an historic English cathedral city , which lies at the heart of the City of Canterbury , a district of Kent in South East England ." ]
[ "Schizanthus ( butterfly flower ) is a genus of flowering plants in the nightshade family Solanaceae .", "Schizanthus , â '' common names butterfly flower , fringeflower , poor-man 's - orchidâ '' is a genus of plants in the Solanaceae ( nightshade ) family ." ]
[ "Chariton is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "Chariton is a city in and the county seat of Lucas County , Iowa , United States ." ]
[ "Haim Michael Revivo ( born February 22 , 1972 in Ashdod ) is a former Israeli football superstar player which played at : Maccabi Haifa , Celta Vigo , FenerbahÃ e , Galatasaray .", "Haim Michael Revivo ( ; born February 22 , 1972 in Ashdod ) is a retired Israeli football player , and a businessman ." ]
[ "ToshirÅ Mifune ( Japanese : ä è æ é Mifune ToshirÅ â `` IPA : ( miÉ É ne toÉ iÉ oË ) ) ( 1 April 1920 â `` 24 December 1997 ) was a Japanese actor who was in almost 170 movies .", "ToshirÅ Mifune ( Mifune ToshirÅ ; April 1 , 1920 â `` December 24 , 1997 ) was a Japanese actor who appeared in almost 170 feature f...
[ "If a body electrified in any manner whatever behaves as the glass does , that is , if it repels the glass and attract the resin , the body is said to be ` vitreously ' electrified , and if it attracts the glass and repels the resin it is said to be ` resinously ' electrified .", "If a body electrified in any man...
[ "Let a piece of glass and a piece of resinâ `` neither of which exhibits any electrical propertiesâ `` be rubbed together and left with the rubbed surfaces in contact .", "Let a piece of glass and a piece of resin , neither of which exhibits any electrical properties , be rubbed together and left with the rubbed ...
[ "It is the established practice of men of science to call the vitreous electrification positive , and the resinous electrification negative .", "It is the established convention of the scientific community to define the vitreous electrification as positive , and the resinous electrification as negative ." ]
[ "The electrical properties of the two pieces of glass are similar to each other but opposite to those of the two pieces of resin : the glass attract what the resin repels and repels what the resin attracts .", "The electrical properties of the two pieces of glass are similar to each other but opposite to those of...
[ "No force , either of attraction or of repulsion ( the opposite of attraction ) , can be observed between an electrified body and a body not electrified .", "No force , either of attraction or of repulsion , can be observed between an electrified body and a body not electrified ." ]
[ "The exactly opposite properties of the two kinds of electrification justify us in indicating them by opposite signs but the application of the positive sign to one rather than to the other kind must considered as a matter of arbitrary ( random choice ) convention ( agreement ) , just as it is a matter of conventio...
[ "Amonasro , who has been listening secretly , then comes out of hiding and reveals that he is the King of Ethiopia .", "Upon hearing this , Amonasro comes out of hiding and reveals his identity ." ]
[ "Amneris asks to see Radames . Radames refuses to defend himself .", "She asks Radames to deny the accusations , but Radames refuses ." ]
[ "She talks to Aida .", "... Celeste Aida \\/ `` Heavenly Aida '' ) ." ]
[ "Radames pleads with the king to spare Aida and Amonasro .", "As his reward from the King , Radames pleads with him to spare the lives of the prisoners and to set them free . Gratefully , the King of Egypt declares Radames to be his successor and to be his daughter 's betrothed ( Aida , Amneris , Radames , The Ki...
[ "One of them is the Ethiopian king , Amonasro , father of Aida , although the Egyptians do not know who he is .", "... Celeste Aida \\/ `` Heavenly Aida '' ) . Aida , who is also secretly in love with Radames , is the captured daughter of the Ethiopian King Amonasro , but her Egyptian captors are unaware of her t...
[ "The opera , which is divided into four acts is based on a story written by a French Egyptologist called Auguste Mariette . The librettist Antonio Ghislanzoni wrote the words for Verdi to set to music .", "Aida ( ; sometimes spelled AÃ da ; from , , an Arabic female name meaning `` visitor '' or `` returning '' )...
[ "Radames feels he has betrayed his country because he revealed a military secret .", "Radames feels dishonored ." ]
[ "Aida , Amonasro and the captured Ethiopians all plead with the Egyptian King to save them , but the Egyptians want them to be put to death . Radames pleads with the king to spare Aida and Amonasro .", "Aida , Amonasro and the captured Ethiopians plead with the Egyptian King for mercy , but the Egyptians call for...
[ "She notices how he looks disturbed when Aida comes in and wonders whether she is the girl Radames loves .", "Then Aida appears and , when Radames sees her , Amneris notices that he looks disturbed ." ]
[ "The opera has been adapted for movies several times , e.g. in a film made in 1953 starring Lois Maxwell and Sophia Loren , and a Swedish production in 1987 .", "The opera has been adapted for motion pictures on several occasions , most notably in a 1953 production which starred Lois Maxwell and Sophia Loren , an...
[ "She explains to the crowd that Amonasro is her father . Amonasro tells the Egyptians a lie : he says that the Ethiopian king ( he himself , of course ) has been killed in battle .", "Amonasro declares that the Ethiopian king ( he himself ) has been slain in battle ." ]
[ "The King , the High Priest , Ramfis , and the whole palace court enter .", "The King enters , along with the High Priest , Ramfis , and the whole palace court ." ]
[ "Amneris now tells Aida a lie .", "This confession fires Amneris with rage , and she plans on taking revenge on Aida . Ignoring Aida 's pleadings , ( Amneris , Aida , chorus : Su !" ]
[ "The opera was first performed at the Khedivial Opera House in Cairo on 24 December 1871 .", "Aida was first performed at the Khedivial Opera House in Cairo on 24 December 1871 , conducted by Giovanni Bottesini ." ]
[ "She had hidden herself in the vault .", "She has hidden herself in the vault in order to die with Radames ." ]
[ "Aida rushes to her father .", "Aida immediately rushes to her father , but their true identities are still unknown to the Egyptians , save for the fact that they are father and daughter ." ]
[ "The indulgence is given by the church after the sinner has confessed and received absolution .", "The indulgence is granted by the Catholic Church after the sinner has confessed and received absolution ." ]
[ "Martin Luther protested against them because they were sold . This was the starting point for the Protestant Reformation ( 1517 ) .", "Abuses in selling and granting indulgences were a major point of contention when Martin Luther initiated the Protestant Reformation ( 1517 ) ." ]
[ "Sir Jacob Epstein KBE ( 10 November 1880 - 19 August 1959 ) was an American-born British sculptor , a pioneer of modern sculpture .", "Sir Jacob Epstein KBE ( 10 November 1880 - 19 August 1959 ) was an American-born British sculptor who helped pioneer modern sculpture ." ]
[ "He often produced controversial works which challenged taboos on what was appropriate subject matter .", "He often produced controversial works which challenged taboos on what was appropriate subject matter for public artworks ." ]
[ "The Dead Kennedys were a hardcore punk band from San Francisco .", "Dead Kennedys are an American punk rock band formed in San Francisco , California in 1978 ." ]
[ "During the 1980s , they had many fans in the punk rock music scene .", "The band are pioneers of hardcore punk during the 1980s , the band gained a large underground fanbase in the international punk music scene ." ]
[ "Between 1914 and 1922 , the JimÃ nez-Camprub Ã spouses translated at least twenty-two of Tagore 's books from English into Spanish .", "Between 1914 and 1922 , the JimÃ nez-Camprub Ã spouses translated twenty-two of Tagore 's books from English into Spanish and extensively revised and adapted such works as Tagor...
[ "Tagore 's collected 1939 Bangla-language writings ( RabÄ `` ndra RacanÄ valÄ `` ) are one of Bengal 's greatest cultural treasures , while Tagore himself has been proclaimed `` the greatest poet India has produced '' .", "Tagore 's Bengali-language writingsâ '' the 1939 RabÄ `` ndra RachanÄ valÄ `` â '' is also ...
[ "Tagore wrote eight novels and four short novels ( novellas ) . Some of them are : â Goraâ , Chaturanga , Shesher Kobita , , Char Odhay , and Noukadubi .", "Tagore wrote eight novels and four novellas , among them Chaturanga , Shesher Kobita , Char Odhay , and Noukadubi ." ]
[ "Coutances Cathedral is the Cathedral in the town of Coutances in Normandy .", "Coutances Cathedral ( CathÃ drale Notre-Dame de Coutances ) is a Gothic Roman Catholic cathedral in the town of Coutances , Normandy , France ." ]
[ "The first series , that was called Scooby-Doo , Where Are You !", "The original series , Scooby-Doo , Where Are You !" ]
[ ", was made for Hanna-Barbera Productions .", ", was created for Hanna-Barbera Productions by writers Joe Ruby and Ken Spears as a Saturday morning cartoon series in 1969 . Hanna-Barbera and its successor Warner Bros. ." ]
[ "Dundee Football Club , founded in 1893 , are a football team based in the city of Dundee , Scotland .", "Dundee Football Club , founded in 1893 , are a football club based in the city of Dundee , Scotland ." ]
[ "Their home shirt color is dark blue .", "Their shirt color is dark blue ." ]
[ "Unusually for a city of its size , Dundee supports two senior professional football teams , Dundee FC and Dundee United .", "The city of Dundee supports two senior professional football teams , Dundee and Dundee United ." ]
[ "It is the sequel to Advance Wars 2 : Black Hole Rising for the Game Boy Advance .", "The game is preceded by Advance Wars 2 : Black Hole Rising and Advance Wars and succeeded by Advance Wars : Days of Ruin ." ]
[ "Advance Wars : Dual Strike , known in Japan as Famicom Wars DS is a turn-based tactics video game made by Intelligent Systems and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS game console .", "Advance Wars : Dual Strike , known in Japan as Famicom Wars DS , is a turn-based tactics video game developed by Intelligen...
[ "In 1996 the known today as Maroon 5 was a Las Angeles , California grunge band made up of singer Adam Levine , guitarist Jesse Carmichael , percussionist Ryan Dusick , and bassist Michael `` Micky '' Madden , in which who are all in the band today except for Dusick .", "Maroon 5 is an American rock band from Los...
[ "The band 's debut album , released on 2003 , as Maroon 5 , was titled Songs About Jane and released the hit singles `` Harder to Breathe '' , `` This Love '' , and `` She Will Be Loved '' .", "After a brief period they reformed with guitarist James Valentine , and pursued a new direction as Maroon 5 . The follow...
[ "A caldera is a volcanic feature formed by the collapse of land following a volcanic eruption .", "A caldera is a cauldron-like volcanic feature usually formed by the collapse of land following a volcanic eruption , such as the one at Yellowstone National Park in the US ." ]
[ "The word caldera comes from the Portuguese language , meaning `` cauldron '' .", "The word comes from Spanish caldera , and this from Latin CALDARIA , meaning `` cooking pot '' . In some texts the English term cauldron is also used ." ]
[ "They are often confused with volcanic craters .", "They are sometimes confused with volcanic craters ." ]
[ "In baseball or softball , a strikeout or strike out ( denoted by SO or K ) happens when a batter gets three strikes when his time at bat .", "In baseball or softball , a strikeout or strike out ( denoted by SO or K ) occurs when a batter receives three strikes during his time at bat ." ]
[ "Courmelles is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "Courmelles is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ." ]
[ "Because Amory is poor , Rosalind is not interested in him and decides to marry someone else .", "Because he is poor , however , this relationship collapses as well ; Rosalind decides to marry a wealthy man instead ." ]
[ "Moyie Springs is a city of Idaho in the United States .", "Moyie Springs is a city in Boundary County , Idaho , United States ." ]
[ "It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the VendÃ e department in the west of France .", "Bretignolles-sur-Mer is a commune in the VendÃ e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France ." ]
[ "The airport complex is almost entirely located within the city of Manchester boundariesâ '' the exception being the second runway , which lies mostly in neighbouring Cheshire .", "The airport has since expanded farther in to Cheshire , mainly due to the second runway being almost entirely within Cheshire ." ]
[ "Manchester Airport is a major airport in Manchester , England .", "Manchester Airport is a major airport located at Ringway in the City of Manchester within Greater Manchester , UK ." ]
[ "Opening to passenger traffic in June 1938 , it was initially known as Ringway Airport .", "It officially opened on 25 June 1938 , and was initially known as Ringway Airport ." ]
[ "During World War II it officially became RAF Ringway , and from 1975 until 1986 the title Manchester International Airport was used .", "During World War II it was called RAF Ringway , and from 1975 until 1986 the title was Manchester International Airport ." ]
[ "Turin ( or Torino ) is a province in the region of Piedmont , Italy .", "Provincia di Torino ) is a province in the Piedmont region of Italy . Its capital is the city of Turin ." ]
[ "The Italy national football team wore black armbands in their game against New Zealand at the 2010 FIFA World Cup .", "The Italian team wore black armbands in memory of Rosato in their 2010 FIFA World Cup game against New Zealand on 20 June 2010 ." ]
[ "Roberto Rosato ( born 18 August 1943 - 20 June 2010 ) was a former Italian football player .", "Roberto Rosato ( 18 August 1943 â `` 20 June 2010 ) was an Italian footballer ." ]
[ "Costa Rica national football team is the national football team of Costa Rica .", "The Costa Rica national football team , nicknamed La Sele , is the national team of Costa Rica and is controlled by the FederaciÃ n Costarricense de FÃ tbol ." ]
[ "Deerfield Beach is a city of Florida in the United States .", "Through the 1940s , Deerfield remained a largely agricultural based community , but during the decade the town 's name was changed to Deerfield Beach ." ]
[ "Merville-Franceville-Plage is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "Merville-Franceville-Plage is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France ." ]
[ "It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in the west of France .", "La Chapelle-du-Bois is a commune in the Sarthe department in the Pays de la Loire region in north-western France ." ]
[ "Antonio AdÃ n ( born 13 May 1987 ) is a Spanish football player . He plays for Real Madrid .", "Antonio AdÃ n Garrido ( born 13 May 1987 in Madrid ) is a Spanish footballer who plays for Real Madrid as a goalkeeper ." ]
[ "The XNOR gate is a logic gate that outputs 1 ( true ) when both of its inputs are equal .", "A HIGH output ( 1 ) results if both of the inputs to the gate are the same ." ]
[ "Teruo Iwamoto ( born 2 May 1972 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "Teruo Iwamoto ( born 2 May 1972 in Yokohama , Japan ) is a former Japanese football player ." ]
[ "The Kanda University of International Studies is a private university in Makuhari , Chiba , Japan .", "Kanda University of International Studies or KUIS is a private university located in Makuhari , Chiba City , Japan ." ]
[ "All students in department of English have to study other languages except English .", "Students in International Communication study English , communications and computers , and students in Languages and Culture also study English and choose another language as their major from Indonesian , Thai , Vietnamese , ...
[ "Kanda Institute of Foreign Language ( KEFL ) was built in 1963 before Kanda University of International Studies ( KUIS ) .", "Kanda University of International Studies or KUIS is a private university located in Makuhari , Chiba City , Japan . The university was founded in 1987 as an extension of Kanda Institute ...
[ "Parma F.C. is a football club which plays in Italy .", "For details of former players , see List of Parma F.C. players and : Category : Parma F.C. players ." ]
[ "Ardoix is a town and commune of the ArdÃ che dÃ partement , in the southern part of France .", "Ardoix ( ArdoÃ s in Occitan ) is a commune in the ArdÃ che department in southern France ." ]
[ "Oscar Arias , born on 13 September 1940 in the city of Heredia , is a former President of Costa Rica .", "Ã `` scar Rafael de JesÃ s Arias SÃ nchez ( born 13 September 1940 ) is a Costa Rican politician who was President of Costa Rica from 2006 to 2010 ." ]
[ "He received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1987 for his efforts to end civil wars which were happening in several Central American countries .", "He previously served as President from 1986 to 1990 and received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1987 for his efforts to end civil wars then raging in several other Central America...
[ "He is also a recipient of the Albert Schweitzer Prize for Humanitarianism and a trustee of the Economists for Peace and Security .", "He is also a recipient of the Albert Schweitzer Prize for Humanitarianism and a trustee of Economists for Peace and Security ." ]
[ "They had many radio hits in the 1970s , although much of the material is progressive in nature .", "While Ambrosia had many radio hits in the 1970s , much of the material on their five albums is progressive in nature ." ]
[ "The founding constituents of Ambrosia were reared in Southern California .", "The founding constituents of Ambrosia were reared in Southern California in the area known as The South Bay , later adopting San Pedro as their hometown ." ]
[ "Saint-Symphorien-de-Mahun is a commune in the ArdÃ che dÃ partement in southern France .", "Saint-Symphorien-de-Mahun is a commune in the ArdÃ che department in southern France ." ]
[ "Villers-Canivet is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "Villers-Canivet is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France ." ]

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