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[ "It was created in 1773 , with the title of `` Governor-General of the Presidency of Fort William '' .", "The office was created in 1773 , with the title of Governor-General of the Presidency of Fort William ." ]
[ "The Capitol Hill Baptist Church is a Baptist church located on Capital Hill in Washington D.C. Mark Dever serves as the senior pastor of the church .", "Capitol Hill Baptist Church is a Baptist church located on Capitol Hill in Washington , D.C. , a few blocks from the United States Capitol . Mark Dever serves a...
[ "It lived during age of the Lower Cretaceous .", "It lived during the Aptian age of the Lower Cretaceous ." ]
[ "Hartford has a American Hockey League team called the Connecticut Whale , a rugby team called the Hartford Wanderers and a United Football League team called the Hartford Colonials . Hartford also used to have a National Hockey League team called the Hartford Whalers that played in the NHL from 1979 to 1997 .", ...
[ "It is only 24 miles from Springfield , Massachusetts . Hartford has the third most people in the state behind Bridgeport and New Haven .", "It is located in Hartford County , and is the 2nd most populous city on the Connecticut River ( after Springfield , Massachusetts , the city center of which sits just 24 m n...
[ "Hartford also used to have a National Hockey League team called the Hartford Whalers that played in the NHL from 1979 to 1997 .", "Hartford was home to the NHL 's Hartford Whalers from 1979 to 1997 , before the team relocated to Raleigh , North Carolina and became the Carolina Hurricanes ." ]
[ "Malan Island is a mud volcano that is found in the Arabian Sea . It is three kilometers off the coast of Balochistan , Pakistan .", "Malan Island is actually an offshore mud volcano located in the Arabian Sea , 3 kilometres off the coast of Balochistan , Pakistan ." ]
[ "It is approximately 166 feet above sea level .", "It is approximately 166 f above sea level , and has a population of 5,708 ." ]
[ "It is known locally as Turra in the Doric dialect of Scots .", "Turriff is known locally as Turra in the Doric dialect of Scots ." ]
[ "One of the two most common and visible forms of organ hypertrophy occurs in skeletal muscles in response to strength training or bodybuilding .", "One of the two most common and visible forms of organ hypertrophy occurs in skeletal muscles in response to strength training ( known as muscle hypertrophy ) ." ]
[ "The common letters such as A , B , T , etc are worth one point . Unusual letters such as Q and Z are worth 10 points .", "The number of points of each lettered tile is based on the letter 's frequency in standard English writing ; commonly used letters such as E or O are worth one point , while less common lette...
[ "Each player takes seven tiles from the bag ( without looking at what they are ) . The player puts these tiles on a rack in front of him so that he can see them , but the others can not see which letters he has .", "If there are not enough tiles in the bag to do so , the player takes all of the remaining tiles ."...
[ "There are also two blank tiles which can be used for any letter .", "The game also has two blank tiles that are unmarked and carry no point value . The blank tiles can be used as substitutes for any letter ; once laid on the board , however , the choice is fixed ." ]
[ "There are websites where one can play Scrabble online .", "Billed as the `` Official Home Version '' of the game show ( or officially as the `` TV Scrabble Home Game '' ) , game play bears more resemblance to the game show than it does to a traditional Scrabble game , although it does utilize a traditional Scrab...
[ "On Facebook , there is a version of Scrabble called Scrabulous .", "The social networking site Facebook had offered an online variation of Scrabble called Scrabulous as a third-party application add-on ." ]
[ "There are several squares on the board where a player can get extra points . Some squares allow the player to count that letter twice ( light blue ) or three times ( dark blue ) , other squares allow him to count the whole word twice ( light red ) or three times ( dark red ) .", "The board is marked with `` prem...
[ "The `` Colorado Secretary of State '' alone is authorized to affix the Great Seal of Colorado to any document whatsoever .", "The Colorado Secretary of State alone is authorized to affix the Great Seal of Colorado to any document whatsoever ." ]
[ "The Seal of the State of Colorado is an adaptation of the `` Territorial Seal '' which was adopted by the `` First Territorial Assembly '' on November 6 , 1861 .", "The Great Seal of the State of Colorado is an adaptation of the Territorial Seal which was adopted by the First Territorial Assembly on November 6 ,...
[ "The only changes made in the Territorial Seal design being the changing of the words , `` State of Colorado '' and the figures `` 1876 '' for the corresponding words on the territorial seal .", "The only changes made in the Territorial Seal design being the substitution of the words , `` State of Colorado '' and...
[ "The first `` General Assembly '' of the State of Colorado approved the adoption of the state seal on March 15 , 1877 .", "The first General Assembly of the State of Colorado approved the adoption of the state seal on March 15 , 1877 ." ]
[ "Carol II of Romania ( 15 October\\/16 October 1893 -- 4 April 1953 ) was the king of Romania from June 8 , 1930 until September 6 , 1940 .", "Carol II ( 15 October\\/16 October 1893 -- 4 April 1953 ) reigned as King of Romania from 8 June 1930 until 6 September 1940 ." ]
[ "The 1985 Atlantic hurricane season officially began on June 1 , 1985 and ended on November 30 , 1985 .", "The 1985 Atlantic hurricane season officially began on June 1 , 1985 , and lasted until November 30 , 1985 ." ]
[ "In the spring of 1986 the names Elena and Gloria were retired and replaced by Erika and Grace in 1991 .", "The World Meteorological Organization retired two names in the spring of 1986 : Elena and Gloria . They were replaced in the 1991 season by Erika and Grace ." ]
[ "Ian Gillan is the lead singer for the heavy metal band Deep Purple . He was born on August 19 , 1945 .", "Ian Gillan ( born 19 August 1945 in Hounslow , London ) is an English rock music vocalist and songwriter , best known as the lead singer and lyricist for Deep Purple ." ]
[ "Gillan is also noted for singing the part of Jesus on the original rock opera concept album Jesus Christ Superstar . Gillan later became lead singer of Black Sabbath .", "During his career Gillan also fronted his own band , had a year-long stint as the vocalist for Black Sabbath , and sang the role of Jesus in t...
[ "Takumi Shimohira ( born 6 October 1988 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Gamba Osaka .", "Takumi Shimohira is a Japanese football player currently playing for Gamba Osaka ." ]
[ "It was released on June 5 , 2003 .", "St. Anger was released on June 5 , 2003 ." ]
[ "St. Anger is the 8th studio album by American thrash metal band Metallica .", "St. Anger is the eighth studio album by the American heavy metal band Metallica ." ]
[ "Theon of Alexandria wrote a complex book on the astrolabe . But says that Ptolemy used an astrolabe to make the astronomy observations recorded in the Tetrabiblos .", "Theon of Alexandria wrote a detailed treatise on the astrolabe , and argues that Ptolemy used an astrolabe to make the astronomical observations ...
[ "An early astrolabe was made in the Hellenistic world in 150 BC . It is often attributed to Hipparchus .", "An early astrolabe was invented in the Hellenistic world in 150 BC and is often attributed to Hipparchus ." ]
[ "A marriage of the planisphere and dioptre , the astrolabe was a calculator able to work out many kinds of problems in astronomy .", "A marriage of the planisphere and dioptra , the astrolabe was effectively an analog calculator capable of working out several different kinds of problems in spherical astronomy ." ...
[ "Bruce Lorne Campbell ( born June 22 , 1958 ) is an American television and movie actor , producer , writer and director .", "Bruce Lorne Campbell ( born June 22 , 1958 ) is an American actor , producer , writer , and director ." ]
[ "He is currently starring as Sam Axe in Burn Notice on the USA Network .", "He is currently starring as Sam Axe in TV series Burn Notice on the USA Network ." ]
[ "The Battle of Patay ( 18 June 1429 ) was an important battle in the Hundred Years ' War between the French and the English in north-central France .", "The Battle of Patay ( 18 June 1429 ) was the culminating engagement of the Loire Campaign of the Hundred Years ' War between the French and English in north-cent...
[ "A waste container ( known more commonly in British English as a dustbin , rubbish-bin or simply bin , and American English as a trash can ) is a container , usually made of plastic or metal , used to store refuse .", "A waste container is a container for temporarily storing waste , and is usually made out of met...
[ "Cookies and Cream is a kind of ice cream flavor .", "The `` Cookies and Cream '' ice cream uses sweet cream ice cream and chocolate wafer cookies of any type ." ]
[ "Cookies and Cream combined Cookies ( toasted biscuit which are made from wheat flour ) and Cream ( which is originated from milk fats or used to make better ice cream ) .", "Cookies and Cream ( or Cookies ` n Cream ) is a variety of ice cream and milkshake based on flavoring from chocolate cookies ." ]
[ "It is one of two principal cities in the Sherman-Denison Metropolitan Statistical Area .", "Denison is one of two principal cities in the Sherman-Denison Metropolitan Statistical Area ." ]
[ "The city of Denison was founded in 1872 in conjunction with the MKT or `` Katy '' depot It was named after the wealthy Katy vice President George DenisonBecause the town was made at the intersection of the MKT and the Red River ( both important conduits of transportation in the industrial era ) , it came to be an ...
[ "Saint - Ã tienne-de-Lisse is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "Saint - Ã tienne-de-Lisse is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France ." ]
[ "Adam McKay is an American writer , director , actor , and comedian .", "Adam McKay ( born April 17 , 1968 ) is an American screenwriter , director , comedian , and actor ." ]
[ "In 1940 , Wright started the Frank Lloyd Wright Foundation .", "One of Wright 's sons , Frank Lloyd Wright Jr. , known as Lloyd Wright , was also a notable architect in Los Angeles ." ]
[ "It is home to the Frank Lloyd Wright School of Architecture .", "Now the home of the Frank Lloyd Wright Foundation and archives , it continues today as the site of the Frank Lloyd Wright School of Architecture ." ]
[ "It looks after two Wright buildings , Taliesin in Wisconsin , and Taliesin West in Arizona .", "The architect 's personal archives are located at Taliesin West in Scottsdale , Arizona ." ]
[ "Carlos Fuentes ( born November 11 , 1928 ) is a Mexican writer .", "Carlos Fuentes Macà as ( born November 11 , 1928 ) is a Mexican writer and one of the best-known living novelists and essayists in the Spanish-speaking world ." ]
[ "This episode is the first full appearance of Kent Brockman , and Kelsey Grammer makes his first guest appearance on the show as the voice of `` Sideshow Bob . ''", "This episode marks the first full-fledged appearance of Kent Brockman , and Kelsey Grammer makes his first guest appearance on the show as the voice...
[ "`` Krusty Gets Busted '' is the twelfth episode of The Simpsons first season , and first started on April 29 , 1990 .", "`` Krusty Gets Busted '' is the twelfth episode of The Simpsons first season , and originally aired on April 29 , 1990 ." ]
[ "In this episode , Krusty the Clown , a well known TV comedian , is convicted of the robbery of the `` Kwik-E-Mart . ''", "In the episode , Krusty the Clown , a famous TV comedian , is convicted of the armed robbery of the Kwik-E-Mart ." ]
[ "Bart and Lisa looked for clues and convinced that Krusty has been framed .", "Bart and Lisa investigate , convinced that Krusty has been framed ." ]
[ "The episode was well liked by people , and it was the highest rated show on the Fox Network the week it started .", "The episode was well received by critics , and it was the highest rated show on the Fox Network the week it aired ." ]
[ "Beckenried is a municipality of the canton of Nidwalden in Switzerland .", "Beckenried is a municipality in the canton of Nidwalden in Switzerland ." ]
[ "Earl Grey tea is a kind of tea that has a flavor and smell that comes bergamot orange , a citrus fruit . The tea was named after Charles Grey , 2nd Earl Grey , a British prime minister from the 1830s .", "The Earl Grey blend is named after 2nd Earl Grey , British Prime Minister in the 1830s and author of the Ref...
[ "Twinings , a British tea company , uses a portrait of Charles Grey , 2nd Earl Grey on its Earl Grey package .", "Twinings ' Earl Grey and Lady Grey packaging bears the official endorsement and signature of Richard Grey , 6th Earl Grey ." ]
[ "The name `` Earl Grey '' only used to be given to black tea , but now the name is used for other teas that have oil of bergamot , or a bergamot flavor .", "Traditionally the term `` Earl Grey '' was applied only to black tea ; however , today the term is used for other teas that contain oil of bergamot , or a fl...
[ "Earl Grey tea is a kind of tea that has a flavor and smell that comes bergamot orange , a citrus fruit .", "Earl Grey tea is a tea blend with a distinctive flavor and aroma derived from the addition of oil extracted from the rind of the bergamot orange , a fragrant citrus fruit ." ]
[ "His play during his first season resulted in the New York media and Rangers fans giving him the nickname `` King Henrik '' .", "His dominating play during his rookie season resulted in the New York media and Rangers fans giving him the nickname `` King Henrik '' ." ]
[ "During the 2006 Winter Olympics in Torino , Italy , he played on the Swedish team when they won their second Olympic Gold Medal .", "During the 2006 Winter Olympics in Torino , Italy , he led the Swedish men 's team to their second Olympic gold medal ." ]
[ "Henrik Lundqvist ( born March 2 , 1982 , in à re , Sweden ) is a Swedish ice hockey goaltender for the New York Rangers of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) .", "Henrik Lundqvist ( ; born 2 March 1982 ) is a Swedish professional ice hockey goaltender for the New York Rangers of the National Hockey League ( NHL ...
[ "The square root of a perfect square is always an integer .", "In mathematics , a square number , sometimes also called a perfect square , is an integer that is the square of an integer ; in other words , it is the product of some integer with itself ." ]
[ "The inch is the basic unit of length or distance in the English system . A man 's thumb is about an inch wide .", "Given the etymology of the word `` inch '' , it would seem that the inch is a unit derived from the Foot unit , but this was probably only so in Latin and in Roman times ." ]
[ "As of 2004 , 3,391 people lived there .", "As of 2004 , the population recorded by the U.S. Census Bureau is 3,391 ." ]
[ "Norwich City F.C. is an English football club based in Norwich , Norfolk .", "Norwich City Football Club ( also known as The Canaries or `` The Yellows '' ) is an English Football League Championship Association Football club based in Norwich , Norfolk ." ]
[ "Schaffhausen has some well-known industrial companies ( Georg Fischer ) in piping systems , machine tools and automotives , one internationally-reputed watches manufacturer ( IWC ) , and drug industry ( Cilag , founded by Bernhard Joos ) .", "Schaffhausen hosts some well-known industrial companies like Georg Fis...
[ "On April 1 , 1944 , Schaffhausen suffered a bombing raid by United States Army Air Forces aircraft which strayed from German airspace into neutral Switzerland .", "On April 1 , 1944 , Schaffhausen suffered a bombing raid by United States Army Air Forces aircraft which strayed from German airspace into neutral Sw...
[ "While the United States immediately offered a million dollars in reparations , the raid occurred only a month after the Swiss Air Force had shot down an American bomber .", "About a hundred civilians were killed ; the United States immediately offered a million dollars in reparations ." ]
[ "Montrevel-en-Bresse is a commune .", "Montrevel-en-Bresse is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France ." ]
[ "Arlo Guthrie ( born 1947 ) is an American musician and songwriter , and is the son of folk music legend Woody Guthrie .", "Arlo Davy Guthrie ( born July 10 , 1947 ) is an American folk singer . Like his father , Woody Guthrie , Arlo often sings songs of protest against social injustice ." ]
[ "Screenwriters Dan Harris and Michael Dougherty and composer John Ottman left with him .", "He was joined by X2 screenwriters Dan Harris and Michael Dougherty , as well as John Ottman , composer and editor of the film ." ]
[ "Brett Ratner directed the movie . He took over when Bryan Singer decided to direct Superman Returns .", "Director Brett Ratner took over when Bryan Singer dropped out to direct Superman Returns ." ]
[ "X-Men : The Last Stand is a 2006 movie .", "X-Men : The Last Stand ( also known colloquially as X-Men 3 or X3 ) is a 2006 superhero film and the third in the X-Men series ." ]
[ "The movie is about a `` mutant cure '' and the resurrection of Jean Grey , who seemed to have died in X2 .", "The Last Stand revolves around a `` mutant cure '' that causes serious repercussions among mutants and humans , and on the mysterious resurrection of Jean Grey ." ]
[ "The movie is partially based on two X-Men comic book stories : writer Chris Claremont 's and artist John Byrne 's `` Dark Phoenix Saga '' in The Uncanny X-Men ( 1980 ) and writer Joss Whedon 's and artist John Cassaday 's six-issue `` Gifted '' story in Astonishing X-Men ( 2004 ) .", "The film is loosely based o...
[ "A group of mutant which are part of an underground network across the nation .", "A group of mutant outcasts which exists as part of an underground network that stretches across the nation ." ]
[ "They also find Jean Grey and put her inside the Xavier Institute .", "Xavier explains that when Jean sacrificed herself , she unleashed the powerful alternate personality she calls `` Phoenix '' . Wolverine is disgusted to learn that Xavier has kept Jean in check telepathically , but when Jean awakens , he reali...
[ "Singer has said that , at the time he left , they had partially written a story for the movie which would have been only about Jean Grey 's resurrection . The story would also have a new villain Emma Frost , played by Sigourney Weaver .", "Though Singer , Harris and Dougherty did not produce a completed script ,...
[ "Professor Xavier tracks down Jean Grey . He and Wolverine and Storm go Jean 's old house to try to talk to her .", "Wolverine is disgusted to learn that Xavier has kept Jean in check telepathically , but when Jean awakens , he realizes she is not the Jean Grey he knew ." ]
[ "The X-Men are a team of superheroes from the `` Xavier Institute '' , a school for mutants . They protect both humans and mutants and try to prevent a war between the two .", "The X-Men are a special ops team from The Xavier Institute , charged with protecting both humans and mutants and trying to prevent a war ...
[ "Bryan Singer , the director of the first two X-Men movies left early in the production of the movie to direct the movie Superman Returns .", "Bryan Singer , the director of the first two X-Men films , left the project in July 2004 in favor of developing Superman Returns ." ]
[ "She kills Cyclops and then leaves .", "Jean appears to Cyclops , and as the two kiss , Jean changes and kills Cyclops ." ]
[ "Many bird species , especially seabirds , can also excrete salt via specialized nasal salt glands , the saline solution leaving through nostrils in the beak .", "Many avian species , especially seabirds , can also excrete salt via specialized nasal salt glands , the saline solution leaving through nostrils in th...
[ "Multicellular organisms use more complex methods .", "Multicellular organisms utilize more complex excretory methods ." ]
[ "This allows efficient water retention and it can be stored more easily in the egg .", "This is metabolically more expensive , but allows more efficient water retention and it can be stored more easily in the egg ." ]
[ "It contrasts with secretion , where the substance may have specific tasks after leaving the cell .", "It contrasts secretion , where the substance may have specific tasks after leaving the cell ." ]
[ "Excretion is one of the most basic functions of life . It is the process of eliminating waste products of metabolism and other non-useful materials .", "Excretion is the process by which waste products of metabolism and other non-useful materials are eliminated from an organism ." ]
[ "Aquatic animals usually excrete ammonia directly into the water , as this compound is soluble and there is ample water available for dilution .", "Aquatic animals usually excrete ammonia directly into the external environment , as this compound has high solubility and there is ample water available for dilution ...
[ "In terrestrial animals ammonia-like compounds are converted into other nitrogenous materials as there is less water in the environment , and ammonia itself is toxic .", "In terrestrial animals ammonia-like compounds are converted into other nitrogenous materials as there is less water in the environment and ammo...
[ "Higher plants eliminate gases through the stomata on the surface of leaves .", "Higher plants eliminate gases through the stomata , or pores , on the surface of leaves ." ]
[ "Reptiles and birds excrete their nitrogenous wastes as uric acid in the form of a white paste .", "Birds excrete their nitrogenous wastes as uric acid in the form of a paste ." ]
[ "Howard Dwaine Dorough ( born August 22 , 1973 ) , also known as Howie D , is an American singer . He was a member of the boy band Backstreet Boys .", "Howard Dwaine `` Howie '' Dorough ( born August 22 , 1973 ) is an American musician and the oldest member of the Backstreet Boys since Kevin Richardson left in 20...
[ "Vence is a commune . It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur in the Alpes-Maritimes department in the south of France .", "Vence is a commune set in the hills of the Alpes Maritimes department in the Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur region in southeastern France between Nice and Antibes ." ]
[ "The year 1703 ( MDCCIII ) started on a Monday , ( or a Thursday by the 11-day slower Julian calendar ) .", "Year 1703 ( MDCCIII ) was a common year starting on Monday ( link will display the full calendar ) of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Friday of the 11-day slower Julian calendar ." ]
[ "ValdemÄ rpils is a town in Latvia with town rights since 1917 .", "ValdemÄ rpils is a town in northwestern Latvia , near Talsi ." ]
[ "Saint-Louis-de-Montferrand is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "Saint-Louis-de-Montferrand is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France ." ]
[ "He won the 2007 American League Rookie of the Year award .", "Pedroia has won several awards in Major League Baseball , including the 2007 American League Rookie of the Year and the 2008 AL MVP award ." ]
[ "Dustin Luis Pedroia ( born August 17 , 1983 in Woodland , California ) is a Major League Baseball player for the Boston Red Sox .", "Dustin Luis Pedroia ( born August 17 , 1983 , in Woodland , California ) is an American professional baseball second baseman with the Boston Red Sox of Major League Baseball ." ]
[ "Towards the end of the 15th century a style of polyphonic sacred music had been developed that can be heard in the masses of Johannes Ockeghem and Jacob Obrecht .", "Towards the end of the 15th century , polyphonic sacred music ( as exemplified in the masses of Johannes Ockeghem and Jacob Obrecht ) had once agai...
[ "Ricardo Higa ( born 4 May 1973 ) is a former Brazilian-Japanese football player .", "Ricardo Higa ( born 4 May 1973 ) is a former Brazilian-Japanese footballer ." ]
[ "In 1899 , the Anglo-Egyptian Condominium Agreement for Sudan set the border between the territories at the 22nd parallel . At that time , the United Kingdom ruled the area .", "In 1899 , when the United Kingdom held hegemony in the area , the Anglo-Egyptian Condominium Agreement for Sudan set the border between ...
[ "At the same time , the Hala ` ib Triangle north of latitude 22 Â north , and northeast of the area , came under Sudanese administration . This was because the tribes of this area were based in Sudan .", "At the same time , the Hala ` ib Triangle north of latitude 22 Â north , and northeast of the area , came und...
[ "As a result , both states claim the Hala ` ib Triangle . Neither state claims the much less valuable Bir Tawil area , which is only a tenth the size and is landlocked .", "As a result , both states claim the Hala ` ib Triangle and neither claims the much less valuable Bir Tawil area , which is only a tenth the s...