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[ "The Summary for Policymakers for the Working Group 3 report was published on May 4 , 2007 .", "The Summary for Policymakers for the Working Group III report was released on 4 May 2007 ." ]
[ "The UNFCCC was the beginning of the Kyoto Protocol .", "Implementation of the UNFCCC led eventually to the Kyoto Protocol ." ]
[ "There was also a February 2 2007 press release .", "There was also a 2 February 2007 press release ." ]
[ "Documentation on the meetings for the AR4 are available , the outlines for the Working Group 1 report and a provisional author list .", "Documentation on the scoping meetings for the AR4 are available as are the outlines for the WG I report and a provisional author list ." ]
[ "The IPCC also answers questions from the UNFCCC Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice ( SBSTA ) .", "The IPCC also often answers inquiries from the UNFCCC Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice ( SBSTA ) ." ]
[ "The estimate for the climate sensitivity was 1.5 to 4.5 Â C ; and the average temperature was predicted to increase by 1.4 to 5.8 Celsius degrees between 1990 and 2100 , and the sea level was predicted to rise between 0.1 and 0.9 meters .", "The TAR estimate for the climate sensitivity is 1.5 to 4.5 Â C ; and th...
[ "This graph was different to the IPCC First assessment report which showed global temperature for the past 1000 years , and higher temperatures during the Medieval Warm Period .", "This graph differed from a schematic in the first assessment report which lacked temperature units , but appeared to depict larger gl...
[ "The IPCC activities are controlled by the WMO Executive Council and UNEP Governing Council to support the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change .", "The principles of the IPCC operation are assigned by the relevant WMO Executive Council and UNEP Governing Council resolutions and decisions as well as on actio...
[ "It was made in four parts :", "It is split into four parts :" ]
[ "The IPCC first assessment report was completed in 1990 , and used to make the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change ( UNFCCC ) .", "The IPCC first assessment report was completed in 1990 , and served as the basis of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change ( UNFCCC ) ." ]
[ "Benjamin D. Santer , Lead Author of Chapter 8 of 1995 IPCC Working Group 1 report , said :", "Benjamin D. Santer , Convening Lead Author of Chapter 8 of 1995 IPCC Working Group I Report , replied :" ]
[ "Review comments are open to the public for at least five years .", "Review comments are in an open archive for at least five years ." ]
[ "The IPCC also supports other activities , such as the Data Distribution Centre and the National Greenhouse Gas Inventories Programme .", "While the preparation of the assessment reports is a major IPCC function , it also supports other activities , such as the Data Distribution Centre and the National Greenhouse...
[ "The study compared IPCC 2001 predictions of temperature and sea level change with what actually happened .", "The study compared IPCC 2001 projections on temperature and sea level change with observations ." ]
[ "Each of the working groups was made by its own working group , and each has a Summary for Policymakers ( SPM ) that is a list of agreements by governments .", "Each of the last three parts was completed by a separate working group , and each has a Summary for Policymakers ( SPM ) that represents a consensus of n...
[ "The IPCC Third Assessment Report showed a graph labeled `` Millennial Northern Hemisphere temperature reconstruction '' from a paper by Mann , Bradley and Hughes ( MBH98 ) often called the `` Hockey Stick Graph '' .", "The third assessment report ( TAR ) prominently featured a graph labeled `` Millennial Norther...
[ "The IPCC Panel is made of people from governments and other groups .", "The IPCC Panel is composed of representatives appointed by governments and organizations ." ]
[ "The 1992 supplementary report was an update of the 1990 report , requested for the Framework Convention on Climate Change at the Earth Summit ( United Nations Conference on Environment and Development ) in Rio de Janeiro in 1992 .", "The 1992 supplementary report was an update , requested in the context of the n...
[ "This was criticized in an article by Stephen McIntyre and Ross McKitrick .", "The methodology used to produce the `` hockey stick '' graph was criticized in a paper by Stephen McIntyre and Ross McKitrick ." ]
[ "On December 20 , 1995 , Reuters news agency claimed a British scientist Keith Shine , one of IPCC 's most important authors , talking about the Policymakers ' Summary , said : `` We produce a draft , and then the policymakers go through it line by line and change the way it is presented ... It 's peculiar that the...
[ "Authors are chosen from a list of researchers prepared by governments , other important groups , the Working Group\\/Task Force Bureaux , and other experts ( , 4.2.1,2 ) .", "Authors for the IPCC reports are chosen from a list of researchers prepared by governments , and participating organizations and the Worki...
[ "Each chapter has a lot of authors who are responsible for writing and editing the material .", "Each chapter has a number of authors who are responsible for writing and editing the material ." ]
[ "Working Group 1 was about the `` Physical Science Basis of Climate Change . ''", "Working Group I dealt with the `` Physical Science Basis of Climate Change . ''" ]
[ "The Working Group 1 report of 2007 ( including the summary for policy makers ) included contributions by 600 authors from 40 countries , over 620 expert reviewers , a large number of government reviewers , and representatives from 113 governments .", "Of these , the Working Group 1 report ( including the summary...
[ "This chapter dealt with the nature of the basic processes which determine the response of climate , and found numerous problems with model treatments â `` including those of clouds and water vapor . The chapter was summarized with the following sentence : ` Understanding of climate processes and their incorporatio...
[ "The Bush administration , at the request of ExxonMobil , wanted rid of Robert Watson , a climate scientist and IPCC chairperson , and to have him replaced by Pachauri , who was seen at the time as more friendly to industry .", "The memo led to strong Bush administration lobbying , evidently at the behest of Exxo...
[ "The IPCC believed they needed better predictions and better understanding of climate .", "IPCC uses the best available predictions and their reports are under strong scientific scrutiny . The IPCC concedes that there is a need for better models and better scientific understanding of some climate phenomena , as w...
[ "In a 2006 letter to Nature , Bradley , Hughes and Mann claimed the original article had said that they could not be exact .", "In a 2006 letter to Nature , Mann , Bradley and Hughes pointed out that their original article had said that `` more widespread high-resolution data are needed before more confident conc...
[ "In December 2007 , the IPCC was awarded the The Nobel Peace Prize 2007 `` for their efforts to build up and disseminate greater knowledge about man-made climate change , and to lay the foundations for the measures that are needed to counteract such change . ''", "In December 2007 , the IPCC was awarded the Nobel...
[ "The IPCC receives funding from UNEP , WMO , and its own Trust Fund which gets money from governments .", "The IPCC receives funding from UNEP , WMO , and its own Trust Fund for which it solicits contributions from governments ." ]
[ "The group was established in 1988 by the World Meteorological Organization ( WMO ) and the United Nations Environment Programme ( UNEP ) , two organizations of the United Nations .", "The panel was first established in 1988 by the World Meteorological Organization ( WMO ) and the United Nations Environment Progr...
[ "The IPCC reports are a collection of peer reviewed and published science .", "The IPCC reports are a compendium of peer reviewed and published science ." ]
[ "The Working Group 1 report was published on February 2 2007 and revised on February 2007 .", "The Working Group I Summary for Policymakers ( SPM ) was published on 2 February 2007 and revised on 5 February 2007 ." ]
[ "Only member states of the WMO and UNEP may be members of IPCC .", "The IPCC is only open to member states of the WMO and UNEP ." ]
[ "Most times `` the IPCC report '' means the Working Group I report , which is about basic climate change .", "Unqualified , `` the IPCC report '' is often used to mean the Working Group I report , which covers the basic science of climate change ." ]
[ "350 government officials and climate change experts visited the 2003 meeting .", "Attendance at the 2003 meeting included 350 government officials and climate change experts ." ]
[ "Lead Authors write sections of chapters .", "Lead Authors are responsible for writing sections of chapters ." ]
[ "A chapter usually has two `` Coordinating '' Lead Authors who control what words go in their chapter , ten to fifteen Lead Authors , and a larger number of Contributing Authors .", "A chapter typically has two Coordinating Lead Authors , ten to fifteen Lead Authors , and a somewhat larger number of Contributing ...
[ "Contributing Authors prepare text , graphs and data .", "Contributing Authors prepare text , graphs or data for inclusion by the Lead Authors ." ]
[ "Meetings of the IPCC Bureau , workshops , experts and lead authors are by invitation only .", "Sessions of the IPCC Bureau , workshops , expert and lead authors meetings are by invitation only ." ]
[ "Meetings of the IPCC and IPCC Working Groups are held by members of governments .", "Plenary sessions of the IPCC and IPCC Working Groups are held at the level of government representatives ." ]
[ "The first IPCC report was published in 1990 . More was added to that report in 1992 .", "The IPCC published its first assessment report in 1990 , a supplementary report in 1992 , a second assessment report ( SAR ) in 1995 , and a third assessment report ( TAR ) in 2001 ." ]
[ "Like earlier IPCC reports , it contains four reports , three of them from its working groups .", "Like previous assessment reports , it consists of four reports , three of them from its working groups ." ]
[ "Political influence on the IPCC has been shown by the release of a memo by ExxonMobil to the Bush administration , and its effects on the IPCCs leadership .", "Political influence on the IPCC has been documented by the release of a memo by ExxonMobil to the Bush administration , and its effects on the IPCC 's le...
[ "The Summary for Policymakers for the Working Group 2 report was published on April 6 , 2007 .", "The Summary for Policymakers for the Working Group II report was released on 6 April 2007 ." ]
[ "Some critics say the IPCC reports underestimate dangers , understate risks , and report only the lowest risks .", "Some critics have contended that the IPCC reports tend to underestimate dangers , understate risks , and report only the `` lowest common denominator '' findings ." ]
[ "Physicist Frederick Seitz , the President Emeritus of Rockefeller University , said the IPCC report was not good , writing `` I have never witnessed a more disturbing corruption of the peer-review process than the events that led to this IPCC report '' .", "Solid-state physicist Frederick Seitz , president emeri...
[ "The Lead Authors put together the work of the other authors and report to the Working Group chairs .", "The Coordinating Lead Authors are responsible for assembling the contributions of the other authors , ensuring that they meet stylistic and formatting requirements , and reporting to the Working Group chairs ....
[ "The Chairperson of the IPCC is Rajendra K. Pachauri , elected in May 2002 ; before that Robert Watson headed the IPCC .", "The Chair of the IPCC is Rajendra K. Pachauri , elected in May 2002 ; previously Robert Watson headed the IPCC ." ]
[ "The Panel 's approval process has been criticized for changing what the experts put in the Reports .", "The Panel 's approval process has been criticized for changing the product of the experts who create the Reports ." ]
[ "Over the six years , the actual temperature rise was near the top end of the range given by IPCC 's 2001 prediction and the actual rise was more than the top of the range the IPCC predicted .", "Over the six years studied , the actual temperature rise was near the top end of the range given by IPCC 's 2001 proje...
[ "People from over 130 countries contributed to the IPCC Fourth Assessment Report over 6 years .", "People from over 130 countries contributed to the IPCC Fourth Assessment Report over the previous 6 years ." ]
[ "A lot of IPCC work is publishing reports about the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change ( UNFCCC ) , an international agreement that human inventions and chemistry may make the Earth too warm to live on .", "A main activity of the IPCC is publishing special reports on topics relevant to the implementation o...
[ "On February 1 , 2007 , the night before publication of IPCCs report on climate , a study was published saying that temperatures and sea levels have been rising at or above the speed the IPCC reported in 2001 .", "On 1 February 2007 , the eve of the publication of IPCC 's major report on climate , a study was pub...
[ "A free agent is a professional sports player whose contract has expired with the team he or she is on . That player can then sign a new contract with any team .", "In professional sports , a free agent is a player whose contract with a team has expired and who is thus eligible to sign with another club or franch...
[ "Salem is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "Salem is a city in Henry County , Iowa , United States ." ]
[ "Potenza S.C. is a football club which plays in Italy .", "The current club was founded in 2004 as A.S.C. Potenza , after the merger of the old A.S.C. Potenza ( founded in 1983 ) and F.C. Potenza ( founded in 1919 and previously known as Potenza S.C. ) , and changed its name to Potenza S.C. in 2006 . It inherits ...
[ "Mary Ann ( Marian ) Evans ( 22 November 1819 â `` 22 December 1880 ) , better known by her pen name George Eliot , was an English novelist . She was one of the leading writers of the Victorian era .", "Mary Anne ( Mary Ann , Marian ) Evans ( 22 November 1819 â `` 22 December 1880 ) , better known by her pen name...
[ "Biganos is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "Biganos is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France ." ]
[ "The Tasman Sea is the sea between Australia and New Zealand . It was named after Dutch explorer Abel Tasman .", "The sea was named after the Dutch explorer Abel Janszoon Tasman , the first recorded European to encounter New Zealand and Tasmania ." ]
[ "The State Bank of Pakistan ( SBP ) ( Urdu : Ø Û Ù Ú Ø Ù Ù Ø Ù 3\\/4 Ø Ú Ø Ø Ø Ù ) is the central bank and national bank of Pakistan .", "The State Bank of Pakistan ( SBP ) ( Urdu : Ø Û Ù Ú Ø Ù Ù Ø Ù 3\\/4 Ø Ú Ø Ø Ø Ù ) is the central bank of Pakistan ." ]
[ "The 21st century is the century that began on January 1 , 2001 , and will end on December 31 , 2100 .", "It began on January 1 , 2001 and will end on December 31 , 2100 ." ]
[ "He is most well-known for his work in The Legend of Zelda series , most recently with The Legend of Zelda : Phantom Hourglass for the Nintendo DS .", "He then completed work on a sequel to The Wind Waker for the Nintendo DS , The Legend of Zelda : Phantom Hourglass , followed by another Nintendo DS title , The L...
[ "Eiji Aonuma is a Japanese video game developer for Nintendo .", "Eiji Aonuma is a Japanese video game designer and video game director ." ]
[ "The first Pizza Hut location was at a intersection in Wichita .", "The original Pizza Hut building was later relocated to the Wichita State University campus ." ]
[ "Pizza Hut is a pizza restaurant , or pizza parlor . Pizza Hut also serves salads , pastas and bread sticks .", "This was announced as being a temporary name change to reflect the chain 's new emphasis on healthier foods On January 19 , 2009 , Pizza Hut announced that the Pasta Hut trial had ended and that the na...
[ "Pizza Hut is a pizza restaurant , or pizza parlor .", "Your Pizza Hut . ''" ]
[ "Pizza Hut was founded in 1958 in Wichita , Kansas , by Dan and Frank Carvey .", "Pizza Hut was founded in 1958 by brothers Dan and Frank Carney in their hometown of Wichita , Kansas ." ]
[ "Adverse possession is a rule in property law .", "Adverse possession does not typically work against property owned by a government agency ." ]
[ "Adverse possession is a rule in property law . This rule says that if property is not being used by its owner while another person is using the property , this other person ( called an `` adverse possessor '' ) becomes the new owner of the property .", "By adverse possession , title to another 's real property c...
[ "Auriol is a commune of 11,057 people ( 2005 ) . It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-C à te d'Azur in the Bouches-du-Rh à ne department in the south of France .", "Auriol is a commune situated in the Huveaune valley close to Roquevaire in the Bouches-du-Rh à ne department in the Provence-Alpes-C à te d'Azur ...
[ "Venice is a place in western Los Angeles , California , United States .", "Venice is a district on the Westside of Los Angeles , California , United States ." ]
[ "The borders are the Pacific Ocean on the southwest , Marina Del Rey on the southeast , Culver City on the east , Mar Vista on the northeast , and Santa Monica on the north .", "Venice is bordered by the Pacific Ocean on the southwest , by the unincorporated Marina del Rey on the southeast , by Culver City on the...
[ "It is known for its canals , beaches and circus-like Ocean Front Walk , which features performers , fortune-tellers and vendors .", "It is known for its canals , beaches and circus-like Ocean Front Walk , a two-and-a-half mile pedestrian-only promenade that features performers , fortune-tellers , artists , and v...
[ "He scored 277 goals in a short career .", "He is regarded as one of the greatest forwards of all time and has scored 277 goals in a high-profile career cut short by injury ." ]
[ "Marcel `` Marco '' van Basten ( born October 31 , 1964 in Oog in Al , Utrecht ) is a former Dutch football player . He is now manager of the Ajax .", "Marcel `` Marco '' van Basten ( Dutch pronunciation : ( mÉ ` rko vÉ ` Å bÉ ` stÉ n ) ) ( 31 October 1964 ) is a Dutch football manager and former football player ...
[ "Van Basten was known for his strength on the ball , his tactical awareness and spectacular strikes and volleys . He was named `` European Footballer of the Year '' three times ( 1988 , '89 and ' 92 ) and `` FIFA World Player of the Year '' in 1992 .", "Known for his strength on the ball , his tactical awareness ...
[ "Minoru Kobata ( born 24 November 1946 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "Minoru Kobata ( born November 24 , 1946 ) is a retired Japanese football player ." ]
[ "In 1905 , Einstein published his article introducing special relativity , `` On the Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies '' , in Annalen der Physik . In this article , he presented the postulates of relativity , derived the Lorentz transformations from them , and ( unaware of Lorentz 's 1904 article ) also showed how ...
[ "Special relativity ( or the special theory of relativity ) was developed and explained by Albert Einstein in 1905 because he thought the older physics was not good enough .", "See Status of special relativity for a more detailed discussion . Several experiments predating Einstein 's 1905 paper are now interprete...
[ "In this article , he presented the postulates of relativity , derived the Lorentz transformations from them , and ( unaware of Lorentz 's 1904 article ) also showed how the Lorentz Transformations affect electric and magnetic fields .", "A quantity invariant under Lorentz transformations is known as a Lorentz sc...
[ "Jacques Rougeau Jr. ( born June 13 , 1960 in Saint-Sulpice , Quebec ) is a semi-retired Canadian professional wrestler who is best known for wrestling with WWF and WCW under his name and under the ring name , The Mountie .", "Jacques Rougeau Jr. ( born June 13 , 1960 ) is a semi-retired French-Canadian professio...
[ "Oudenaarde is a municipality located in the Belgian province of East Flanders .", "The main football club in Oudenaarde is K.S.V. Oudenaarde ." ]
[ "Besham ( also known as Besham Qala ) is the largest town and commercial center of the Shangla District in the North-West Frontier Province of Pakistan .", "Besham ( also known as Besham Qala ) is the largest town and commercial center of the Shangla District in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan ." ]
[ "Besham shops are famous for its china and international goods .", "Besham shops are famous for their china and international goods ." ]
[ "Galesburg is a city of Illinois in the United States .", "Galesburg Transit provides bus service to the City of Galesburg ." ]
[ "Antà nio Carlos Zago ( born 18 May 1969 ) is a former Brazilian football player .", "Antà nio Carlos Zago , widely known as `` Antà nio Carlos '' or `` A.C. Zago '' , ( born March 14 , 1969 in Presidente Prudente ) is a former Brazilian footballer ." ]
[ "Les Breuleux is a municipality in the district of Franches-Montagnes in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .", "Les Bois is a municipality in the district of Franches-Montagnes in the canton of Jura in Switzerland ." ]
[ "Archibald ` Archie ' Macpherson ( born 1937 ) is a famous Scottish football commentator .", "Archibald `` Archie '' Macpherson ( b. 1937 in Glasgow ) is a Scottish football commentator and author ." ]
[ "Saint-Andr à - sur-Vieux-Jonc is a commune .", "Saint-Andr à - sur-Vieux-Jonc is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France ." ]
[ "Cassiterite is a mineral . Its chemical formula is SnO2 .", "Cassiterite is a tin oxide ore mineral , SnO2 ." ]
[ "It is the main ore of tin .", "Cassiterite has been the chief tin ore throughout ancient history and remains the most important source of tin today ." ]
[ "The cardinality of a set is the cardinal number that tells how many things are in the set .", "The cardinality of a finite set is a natural number â `` the number of elements in the set ." ]
[ "Cardinal numbers ( or cardinals ) are numbers that say how many of something there are , for example : one , two , three , four , five . They are sometimes called counting numbers .", "The counting numbers are exactly what can be defined formally as the finite cardinal numbers ." ]
[ "A famous theorem of Cantor is that the cardinality of the real numbers is larger than the cardinality of the natural numbers .", "In mathematics , cardinal numbers , or cardinals for short , are a generalization of the natural numbers used to measure the cardinality ( size ) of sets . The cardinality of a finite...
[ "Hermann Nuber ( born 10 October , 1935 ) is a former German football player .", "Hermann Nuber ( born 10 October 1935 in Offenbach am Main ) is a former German footballer ." ]
[ "The Lightning did not qualify for the playoffs .", "The Lightning failed to qualify for the playoffs ." ]
[ "He plays for KÃ ln .", "FC KÃ ln and for the German national team ." ]
[ "Lukas Podolski ( born 4 June 1985 in Gliwice , Poland ) is a Polish born German football player .", "Lukas Josef Podolski ; born Å ukasz Podolski ) on 4 June 1985 in Gliwice , Poland ) is a German footballer who plays as a striker for 1 ." ]
[ "Robert J. Lang ( born May 4 , 1961 ) is an American physicist known for his contributions to the art of origami .", "This article is about an origami artist named Robert J. Lang . For others , see Robert Lang ." ]