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set list
[ "Djibouti is a country in Africa .", "Djibouti , officially the Republic of Djibouti , is a country in the Horn of Africa ." ]
[ "Djibouti gained its independence on June 27 , 1977 .", "The territory was declared an independent nation in 1977 , and changed its name to the Republic of Djibouti . Djibouti joined the United Nations on September 20 , 1977 ." ]
[ "Pangaea split in the Jurassic into Laurasia and Gondwana to the south .", "In paleogeography , Laurasia was the northernmost of two supercontinents ( the other being Gondwana ) that formed part of the Pangaea supercontinent from approximately ( Mya ) . It separated from Gondwana ( the late Triassic era ) during ...
[ "Laurasia included most of the landmasses which make up today 's continents of the northern hemisphere , chiefly Laurentia ( the name given to the North American craton ) , Europe , Baltica , Siberia , Kazakhstan , and China .", "The name combines the names of Laurentia , the name given to the North American crat...
[ "Shohei Yamamoto ( born 29 August 1982 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for V-Varen Nagasaki .", "Shohei Yamamoto is a Japanese footballer who plays for V-Varen Nagasaki ." ]
[ "The current Prime Minister of France is FranÃ ois Fillon .", "The Prime Minister of France is FranÃ ois Fillon ." ]
[ "He was given the job by President Nicolas Sarkozy on May 17 , 2007 .", "He was appointed by President Nicolas Sarkozy on 17 May 2007 ." ]
[ "Arad ( pronunciation in Romanian : \\/ a ` rad \\/ ; Hungarian : Arad ; Serbian : Ð Ñ Ð Ð , Arad ) is the capital city of Arad County , in the western part of Romania , in CriÅ ana , Ardeal . It is found on the MureÅ River .", "Arad ( ; ; Arad ) is the capital city of Arad County , in western Romania , in the Cr...
[ "A panzer , pronounced , is a German tank used in World War II .", "A Panzer ( Ë pÃ nzÉ r ) is a German tank ." ]
[ "The term also means armored military groups , as in panzer divisions or panzer battles .", "Attributively , the term also refers to armored military forces , as in panzer divisions or panzer battles ." ]
[ "Tatinghem is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "Tatinghem is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ." ]
[ "For example , in the multiset , the multiplicities of the members a , b , and c are respectively 2 , 3 , and 1 .", "For example , in the multiset the multiplicities of the members a , b , and c are respectively 2 , 3 , and 1 , and the cardinality of the multiset is 6 ." ]
[ "A multiset ( sometimes called a bag ) is a concept from mathematics .", "In mathematics , a multiset ( or bag ) is a generalization of a set ." ]
[ "Another is the multiset of solutions of an algebraic equation .", "A related example is the multiset of solutions of an algebraic equation ." ]
[ "They call this multiplicity .", "The number of times an element belongs to the multiset is the multiplicity of that member ." ]
[ "Certain items are either elements of that multiset , or they are not .", "The total number of elements in a multiset , including repeated memberships , is the cardinality of the multiset ." ]
[ "One of the simplest examples is the multiset of prime factors of a number n. Here the underlying set of elements is the set of prime divisors of n. For example the number 120 has the prime factorisation", "One of the simplest and most natural examples is the multiset of prime factors of a number n. Here the unde...
[ "Javier Aguirre ( born 1 December 1958 ) is a former Mexican football player .", "Javier Aguirre OnaindÃ a ( born December 1 , 1958 in Mexico City ) , popularly nicknamed El Vasco ( The Basque ) , is a Mexican football manager and former midfielder ." ]
[ "Swilland has a church .", "Swilland has a church called St Mary ." ]
[ "Swilland is a village and civil parish in Suffolk , England .", "Swilland is a village and a civil parish in the ancient hundred of Bosmere-and-Claydon , in the Suffolk Coastal District , in the English county of Suffolk ." ]
[ "Duke of Devonshire is a title in the Peerage of England held by members of the aristocratic Cavendish family .", "Duke of Devonshire is a title in the Peerage of England held by members of the Cavendish family ." ]
[ "Old Trafford is a football stadium in Manchester in England .", "Old Trafford is an all-seater football stadium in the Trafford borough of Greater Manchester , England , and the home of Premier League club Manchester United ." ]
[ "Alan John Carpenter ( born 4 January 1957 ) was the 28th Premier of Western Australia from 26 January 2006 to 23 September 2008 .", "Alan John Carpenter ( born 4 January 1957 ) is a former Australian politician . He was the 28th Premier of Western Australia , serving from 2006 to 2008 ." ]
[ "ChÃ cents tillon-sur-Colmont is a commune of 942 people ( 1999 ) . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France .", "ChÃ cents tillon-sur-Colmont is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France ." ]
[ "Lignan-de-Bazas is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "Lignan-de-Bazas is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France ." ]
[ "Hippolyta goes to consult with Hera , she tells Hippolyta to lead an attack on the village", "Hippolyta goes to consult with Hera , she tells Hippolyta to lead an attack on the village ." ]
[ "He is surrounded by women on each side of him and led into a village full of women .", "He is surrounded by women on each side of him and led into a village full of Amazons ." ]
[ "She removes the gag from his mouth .", "She then removes the gag from his mouth ." ]
[ "Ania see Pithus outside the window and Hercules goes to tell him that the village does not need the help of Hercules .", "Ania see Pithus outside the window and Hercules goes to tell him that the village does n't need the help of Hercules ." ]
[ "After he chases after one he is fatally injured in the fight and Hercules is captured and taken to the City of Amazons .", "After he chases after one he is fatally injured in the fight , and dies in Hercules 's arms ." ]
[ "He tells Hera that if he or Hippolyta have to die then he will give up his life for her , saying he could not live his life without her .", "He tells Hera that if he or Hippolyta have to die then he will give up his life for her , saying he could n't live his life without her ." ]
[ "Zeus appears and tells him the candle does not work in the way Hercules wants it to .", "Zeus appears and tells him the candle does n't work in the way Hercules wants it to ." ]
[ "Lorscheid is a village and a part of the Ruwer ( municipality ) near Trier in Rhineland-Palatinate , Germany .", "Lorscheid is a municipality in the Trier-Saarburg district , in Rhineland-Palatinate , Germany ." ]
[ "It was praised by Charles Darwin and Charles Lyell and by others , such as the novelist Joseph Conrad , who called it his `` favorite bedside companion '' .", "It was praised by scientists such as Darwin ( to whom the book was dedicated ) , and Charles Lyell , and by non-scientists such as the novelist Joseph Co...
[ "He also believed that the purpose of the universe was the development of the human spirit .", "He also believed that the raison d' Ã tre of the universe was the development of the human spirit ." ]
[ "Wallace and other scientists who defended spiritualism were subject to much criticism from the press , with The Lancet , the leading English medical journal , being particularly harsh .", "Wallace and other scientists who defended spiritualism , notably William Crookes , were subject to much criticism from the p...
[ "Alfred Russel Wallace OM , FRS , ( 8 January 1823 â `` 7 November 1913 ) was a British naturalist , explorer , biologist and social activist .", "Alfred Russel Wallace , OM , FRS ( 8 January 1823 â `` 7 November 1913 ) was a British naturalist , explorer , geographer , anthropologist and biologist ." ]
[ "Both he and Bates had read Vestiges , a controversial work of popular science , published anonymously in 1844 . This advocated an evolutionary origin for the solar system , the earth , and living things .", "He was also profoundly influenced by Robert Chambers ' work Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation ,...
[ "It strained his relationships with friends such as Bates , Huxley and Darwin , who felt he was overly credulous .", "It strained his relationships with previously friendly scientists such as Henry Bates , Thomas Huxley , and even Darwin , who felt he was overly credulous ." ]
[ "From 1854 to 1862 , age 31 to 39 , Wallace traveled through the Dutch East Indies ( now Malaysia and Indonesia ) , to collect specimens for sale and to study nature .", "From 1854 to 1862 , age 31 to 39 , Wallace traveled through the Malay Archipelago or East Indies ( now Malaysia and Indonesia ) , to collect sp...
[ "Wallace thought that natural selection could not account for mathematical , artistic , or musical genius , as well as metaphysical musings , and wit and humor .", "At about the same time , he began to maintain that natural selection can not account for mathematical , artistic , or musical genius , as well as met...
[ "On 12 July 1852 , Wallace embarked for England on the brig Helen .", "On 12 July 1852 , Wallace embarked for the UK on the brig Helen ." ]
[ "All of the specimens Wallace had on the ship , most of his collection , were lost .", "All of the specimens Wallace had on the ship , the vast majority of what he had collected during his entire trip , were lost ." ]
[ "Wallace collected more than 125,000 specimens in the Dutch East Indies ( more than 80,000 beetles alone ) .", "Wallace collected more than 125,000 specimens in the Malay Archipelago ( more than 80,000 beetles alone ) ." ]
[ "Wallace continued charting the Amazon for four years , collecting specimens and making notes on the peoples , the languages , the geography , flora , and fauna .", "Wallace continued charting the Rio Negro for four years , collecting specimens and making notes on the peoples and languages he encountered as well ...
[ "After twenty-eight days at sea , balsam in the ship 's cargo caught fire and the crew was forced to abandon ship .", "After 28 days at sea , the ship 's cargo caught fire and the crew was forced to abandon ship ." ]
[ "Wallace and the crew spent ten days in an open boat before being picked up by the brig Jordeson .", "Wallace and the crew spent ten days in an open boat before being picked up by the brig Jordeson , which was sailing from Cuba to London ." ]
[ "He is best known for proposing a theory of natural selection .", "He is best known for independently proposing a theory of evolution due to natural selection that prompted Charles Darwin to publish his own theory ." ]
[ "Wallace 's public support of spiritualism , and his defense of spiritualist mediums against allegations of fraud , damaged his scientific reputation .", "Wallace 's very public advocacy of spiritualism and his repeated defense of spiritualist mediums against allegations of fraud in the 1870s damaged his scientif...
[ "Others became openly hostile to Wallace over the issue .", "Others , such as the physiologist William Benjamin Carpenter and zoologist E. Ray Lankester became openly and publicly hostile to Wallace over the issue ." ]
[ "OlivenÃ a ( Spanish : Olivenza ) is a territory disputed by Portugal and Spain . The territory was under Portuguese rule between 1297 ( Treaty of AlcaÃ ices ) and 1801 .", "Olivenza had been under Portuguese sovereignty since 1297 until it was occupied by the Spanish in 1801 , and formally ceded by Portugal late...
[ "Therefore , the border between Portugal and Spain in the OlivenÃ a\\/Olivenza region has never been defined .", "OlivenÃ a is a town situated on a disputed section of the border between Portugal and Spain . OlivenÃ a is claimed by both countries and occupied by Spain ." ]
[ "The territory was under Portuguese rule between 1297 ( Treaty of AlcaÃ ices ) and 1801 . Then , it was occupied and ruled by Spain .", "As OlivenÃ a , the town was under Portuguese sovereignty between 1297 ( Treaty of AlcaÃ ices ) and 1801 when it was occupied by force by Spain under the Treaty of Badajozthan le...
[ "Both a and b are real numbers .", "In this way the complex numbers contain the ordinary real numbers while extending them in order to solve problems that would be impossible with only real numbers ." ]
[ "The set of all complex numbers is usually written as .", "The set C of complex numbers is a field ." ]
[ "A complex number is a number , but is different from normal numbers in many ways . A complex number is made up using two numbers combined together .", "Second , for any complex number a , its negative a is also a complex number ; and third , every nonzero complex number has a reciprocal complex number ." ]
[ "The first part is a real number . The second part of a complex number is an imaginary number , defined as .", "A complex number is a number consisting of a real part and an imaginary part ." ]
[ "Since Hurricane Katrina made landfall in August of 2005 , the term has been used to describe temporary housing sites set up for Gulf Coast residents who were left homeless by the storm .", "Since Hurricane Katrina made landfall in August 2005 , the term has been used to describe temporary housing sites set up fo...
[ "In late December 2006 , the St. Vincent de Paul Society in Saint Petersburg , Florida established an encampment on their property when dozens of homeless moved off of public land across the street from the society .", "In late December 2006 , homeless people formed an impromptu tent city on the St. Vincent de Pa...
[ "The term tent city is used to describe a variety of temporary housing facilities made using tents .", "A tent city is a temporary housing facility made using tents ." ]
[ "Some of the tents that were built by Seabees and funded by FEMA are wooden structures covered by tents .", "Some of the tents that were built by Seabees and funded by the U.S. Federal Emergency Management Agency ( FEMA ) are wooden structures covered by tents ." ]
[ "In the military , the term `` tent city '' usually refers to temporary living quarters erected on deployed military bases , such as those found in Bosnia or Iraq .", "In the military , the term `` tent city '' usually refers to temporary living quarters erected on deployed military bases , such as those found in...
[ "For sanitary reasons , military tent cities place toilet , shower , and laundry facilities at least 50 feet ( 15m ) from living quarters .", "For sanitary reasons , military tent cities place toilet , shower , and laundry facilities at least 50 f from living quarters ." ]
[ "Depending on the branch of service and the length the tent city has been in place , the living space may be equipped with most modern amenities .", "Depending on the branch of service and the length of time the tent city has been in place , the living space may be equipped with most modern amenities ." ]
[ "Tent cities set up by homeless people may be similar to shanty towns , which are informal settlements in which the buildings are made from of scrap building materials .", "Tent cities set up by homeless people may be similar to shanty towns , which are informal settlements in which the buildings are made from sc...
[ "`` Great ape '' is a common name rather than a taxonomic label and there are differences in usage . Subtly , it may seem to exclude human beings ( `` humans and the great apes '' ) or to include them ( `` humans and non-human great apes '' ) .", "Due to the close genetic relationship between humans and other gre...
[ "The hominids are members of the biological family Hominidae ( the great apes ) , which includes humans , chimpanzees , gorillas , and orangutans .", "The Hominidae ( ; anglicized hominids , also known as great apes ) , as the term is used here , form a taxonomic family , including four extant genera : chimpanzee...
[ "The Marvel Universe ( MU ) is a comic book fictional universe created by Marvel Comics .", "The Marvel Universe is the shared fictional universe where most comic book titles published by Marvel Comics take place , including those featuring Marvel 's most familiar characters , such as Spider-Man , the Hulk , the ...
[ "Folembray is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "Folembray is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ." ]
[ "The origin of the Chromalveolata was thought to be a secondary endosymbiosis between a bikont ( cell with two flagella ) and a red alga . This union led to plastids containing chlorophyll c. In Cavalier-Smith 's classification , the Chromalveolata was one of the six major groups within the eukaryotes .", "Chroma...
[ "Chromalveolata is a eukaryote supergroup first proposed by Thomas Cavalier-Smith as a refinement of his kingdom Chromista , which was first proposed in 1981 .", "Chromalveolata is a eukaryote supergroup first proposed by Thomas Cavalier-Smith as a refinement of his kingdom Chromista , which was first put forward...
[ "Umbriel is a moon of Uranus found on October 24 , 1851 by William Lassell . It was found at the same time as Ariel .", "Umbriel , along with another Uranian satellite , Ariel , was discovered by William Lassell on October 24 , 1851 ." ]
[ "Umbriel is a moon of Uranus found on October 24 , 1851 by William Lassell .", "Umbriel is a moon of Uranus discovered on October 24 , 1851 , by William Lassell ." ]
[ "So far the only close-up images of Umbriel are from the Voyager 2 probe , which made observations of the moon during its Uranus flyby in January , 1986 .", "So far the only close-up images of Umbriel have been from the Voyager 2 probe , which photographed the moon during its flyby of Uranus in January 1986 ." ]
[ "The name `` Umbriel '' and the names of all four moons of Uranus then known were suggested by John Herschel in 1852 at the request of Lassell .", "The names of all four satellites of Uranus then known were suggested by John Herschel in 1852 at the request of Lassell ." ]
[ "During the flyby the southern hemisphere of the moon was pointed towards the Sun so only it was studied .", "At the time of the flyby the southern hemisphere of Umbriel ( like those of the other moons ) was pointed towards the Sun , so the northern ( dark ) hemisphere could not be studied ." ]
[ "Umbriel is the ` dusky melancholy sprite ' in Alexander Pope 's The Rape of the Lock , and the name suggests the Latin umbra , shadow .", "Umbriel is the ` dusky melancholy sprite ' in Alexander Pope 's The Rape of the Lock , and the name suggests the Latin umbra , meaning shadow ." ]
[ "But at night she hears strange footsteps and a cry outside her door .", "But she is troubled by footsteps she has heard outside her door and cries in the night ." ]
[ "Flora compares the Dead Sea ( where nothing can live ) to Bly House . This worries the Governess .", "Flora 's comparison of the Dead Sea with Bly House unsettles the Governess ." ]
[ "The prologue is just for a solo singer ( tenor ) and piano . He tells us about a young governess he once knew who looked after two children at Bly House .", "A singer known as Prologue tells about a young governess ( who remains unnamed throughout the opera ) he once knew who cared for two children at Bly House ...
[ "Mrs. Grose suggests that Quint had a sexual relationship with Miss Jessell , and that they both had sexual relations with the children .", "Mrs. Grose implies that Quint may have been a pederast who preyed on Miles , and that he had a sexual relationship with Miss Jessel , the young and beautiful previous govern...
[ "Flora names the seas of the world , finishing with the Dead Sea .", "Flora recites the names of the seas of the world , finishing with the Dead Sea ." ]
[ "The Governess is sure that Miles , like his sister Flora , is too kind and innocent to have done such terrible things .", "The Governess is sure that Miles , like his sister Flora , is too innocent to have done anything bad enough for expulsion ." ]
[ "The uncle , who lived in London , was far too busy to care for them , and he hired a governess for them .", "She had been hired by their uncle and guardian , who lived in London and was too busy to care for them ." ]
[ "The Governess doubts that she saw anything , but decides to tell Mrs. Grose .", "She decides to ask Mrs. Grose about the man ." ]
[ "Shortly after that Quint died a mysterious death on an icy road near Bly House .", "Shortly thereafter , Quint died under mysterious circumstances on an icy road near Bly House ." ]
[ "Mrs Grose and the Governess find Flora by the lake .", "The next morning , Miles plays the piano for the Governess and Mrs. Grose . While the Governess is distracted by his performance , Flora slips off to go to the lake ." ]
[ "The Turn of the Screw is an opera by Benjamin Britten .", "The Turn of the Screw is a 20th century English chamber opera composed by Benjamin Britten with a libretto by Myfanwy Piper , `` wife of the artist John Piper , who had been a friend of the composer since 1935 and had provided designs for several of the ...
[ "Miles sings a song about how he has been a bad boy .", "Miles sings a haunting song about how he has been a bad boy ." ]
[ "But then she is comforted when she hears the children singing the nursery rhyme `` Tom , Tom , the Piper 's Son '' .", "Her mind is put at ease by the playing of the children , and their singing of the nursery rhyme `` Tom , Tom , the Piper 's Son '' ." ]
[ "Britten was asked by the Venice Biennale to write the opera . It was first performed on 14 September , 1954 , at the Teatro La Fenice , Venice .", "The opera was commissioned by the Venice Biennale and given its world premiere on September 14 , 1954 , at the Teatro La Fenice , Venice ." ]
[ "It is the ghost of Miss Jessel , who has returned to get Flora .", "The horrified Governess realizes that the woman is a ghostâ '' the ghost of Miss Jessel , who has returned to claim Flora ." ]
[ "Suddenly , she sees a pale-faced man sitting on a tower of the house .", "Suddenly , she spots a pale-faced man perched on a tower of the house ." ]
[ "The housekeeper tells the Governess about Peter Quint , who used to be a servant at Bly House .", "Based on her description the housekeeper tells the Governess about Peter Quint , the former valet at Bly House ." ]
[ "When the Governess arrives at Bly House she is greeted by the housekeeper , Mrs. Grose , and the children who ( bow and curtsey ) .", "When she arrives at Bly House , the housekeeper , Mrs. Grose , and the children greet her ." ]
[ "Hair straighteners work by breaking the hair 's hydrogen bonds , which are what make the hair curly .", "Straightening irons , straighteners , or flat irons , not to be confused with clothing irons , work by breaking down the hair 's hydrogen bonds found in the hair 's cortex , which cause hair to bend and becom...
[ "Hair straighteners should only be used on dry hair , unless they are specially made with vents to let the moisture out . These sort of irons are usually called `` Wet Dry '' irons .", "There are three general kinds : curling irons , used to make the hair curly , straightening irons , commonly called straightener...
[ "Ceramic hair irons are believed to be gentle to the hair .", "A hair iron or hair tong is a tool used to change the structure of the hair using heat . There are three general kinds : curling irons , used to make the hair curly , straightening irons , commonly called straighteners or flat irons , used to straight...
[ "After the bonds are broken , the hair is stopped from going back to its original , natural , curly form . The hydrogen bonds can re-form if moisture touches them , such as water or dampness .", "Once the bonds are broken , hair is prevented from holding its original , natural form , though the hydrogen bonds can...
[ "A hair iron or hair tong is something people use to change the shape of the hair by heating it . There are three types of hair iron :", "A hair iron or hair tong is a tool used to change the structure of the hair using heat ." ]

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