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[ "The Journal and the World were not among the top ten sources of news in regional papers , and their stories did not catch people 's attention outside New York City .", "The Journal and the World were not among the top ten sources of news in regional papers , and the stories simply did not make a splash outside N...
[ "Joseph Pulitzer bought the New York World in 1883 after making the St. Louis Post-Dispatch the biggest daily newspaper in that city .", "Joseph Pulitzer purchased the New York World in 1883 after making the St. Louis Post-Dispatch the dominant daily in that city ." ]
[ "While the stories were probably not very accurate , the newspaper readers of the 19th century did not expect , or necessarily want , his stories to be pure nonfiction .", "While the accounts were of dubious accuracy , the newspaper readers of the 19th century did not expect , or necessarily want , his stories to...
[ "The story ( a version of which appears in the Hearst-inspired Orson Welles film Citizen Kane ) first showed up in the memoirs of reporter James Creelman in 1901 , and there is no other source for it .", "The story ( a version of which appears in the Hearst-inspired Orson Welles film Citizen Kane ) first appeared...
[ "However , most of Americans did not live in New York City , and the decision makers who did live there probably read less sensationalist newspapers like the Times , The Sun or the Post .", "However , the vast majority of Americans did not live in New York City , and the decision makers who did live there probabl...
[ "Hearst was a well-known Democrat who promoted William Jennings Bryan for president in 1896 and 1900 ( Bryan did not win either election ) .", "Hearst was a leading Democrat who promoted William Jennings Bryan for president in 1896 and 1900 ." ]
[ "Pulitzer tried to make the New York World fun to read , and filled his paper with pictures , games and contests that brought in new readers .", "Pulitzer strove to make the New York World an entertaining read , and filled his paper with pictures , games and contests that drew in new readers ." ]
[ "Hearst read the World while studying at Harvard University and decided to try to make the Examiner as bright as Pulitzer 's paper .", "Hearst read the World while studying at Harvard University and resolved to make the Examiner as bright as Pulitzer 's paper ." ]
[ "William Randolph Hearst , a mining heir who bought the San Francisco Examiner from his father in 1887 , noticed what Pulitzer was doing .", "Pulitzer 's approach made an impression on William Randolph Hearst , a mining heir who acquired the San Francisco Examiner from his father in 1887 ." ]
[ "In one story , Examiner reporter Winifred Black went into a San Francisco hospital as a patient and discovered that the women there were treated with `` gross cruelty . ''", "In one well remembered story , Examiner reporter Winifred Black was admitted into a San Francisco hospital and discovered that indigent wo...
[ "Yellow journalism or the yellow press is a type of journalism that does not report much real news with facts . It uses shocking headlines that catch people 's attention to sell more newspapers .", "Yellow journalism or the yellow press is a type of journalism that presents little or no legitimate well-researched...
[ "When Hearst hired Outcault away , Pulitzer asked artist George Luks to continue drawing the strip with his characters , giving the city two Yellow Kids .", "When Hearst predictably hired Outcault away , Pulitzer asked artist George Luks to continue the strip with his characters , giving the city two Yellow Kids ...
[ "While there were many sensational stories in the New York World , they were by no means the only stories , or even the biggest ones .", "While there were many sensational stories in the New York World , they were by no means the only pieces , or even the dominant ones ." ]
[ "Hogan 's Alley , a comic strip about a bald child in a yellow nightshirt ( nicknamed The Yellow Kid ) , became very popular when cartoonist Richard F. Outcault began drawing it in the World in early 1896 .", "Hogan 's Alley , a comic strip revolving around a bald child in a yellow nightshirt ( nicknamed The Yell...
[ "says that yellow press newspapers have several columns and front-page headlines about different types of news , such as sports and scandals , using bold layouts ( with large illustrations and perhaps color ) , and stories reported using sources that do n't share their names .", "defines Yellow Press newspapers a...
[ "Their Sunday entertainment features included the first color comic strip pages , and some think that the term yellow journalism originated there , while as noted above , the New York Press left the term it invented undefined .", "Their Sunday entertainment features included the first color comic strip pages , an...
[ "While most sources say that Hearst simply offered more money , Pulitzer â '' who had grown more abusive to his employees â '' had become a very difficult man to work for , and many World employees were willing to switch newspapers just to get away from him .", "While most sources say that Hearst simply offered m...
[ "Both papers were accused of sensationalizing the news ( making it seem much more important than it really was ) in order to sell more newspapers , although the newspapers did serious reporting as well .", "Both papers were accused by critics of sensationalizing the news in order to drive up circulation , althoug...
[ "The New York Press came up with the term `` yellow kid journalism '' in early 1897 after a then-popular comic strip to talk about the newspapers of Pulitzer and Hearst , which both published versions of it during a circulation war .", "The New York Press coined the term `` yellow kid journalism '' in early 1897 ...
[ "While he was in charge , the Examiner gave 24 percent of its space to crime , presenting the stories as morality plays , and put adultery and `` nudity '' ( by 19th century standards ) on the front page .", "Under his leadership , the Examiner devoted 24 percent of its space to crime , presenting the stories as ...
[ "Also , journalism historians have noted that yellow journalism mostly only happened in New York City , and that newspapers in the rest of the country did not do it .", "Moreover , journalism historians have noted that yellow journalism was largely confined to New York City , and that newspapers in the rest of th...
[ "Also , Pulitzer only charged readers two cents per issue but gave readers eight and sometimes 12 pages of information ( the only other two cent paper in the city was never longer than four pages ) .", "In addition , Pulitzer only charged readers two cents per issue but gave readers eight and sometimes 12 pages o...
[ "Pulitzer and Hearst are often credited ( or blamed ) for drawing the nation into the Spanish-American War with their sensationalism .", "Pulitzer and Hearst are often credited ( or blamed ) for drawing the country into the Spanish-American War with sensationalist stories or outright lying ." ]
[ "Pulitzer , haunted by what had happened , '' returned the World to its crusading roots as the new century dawned .", "Pulitzer , haunted by his `` yellow sins , '' returned the World to its crusading roots as the new century dawned ." ]
[ "But while doing these things , the Examiner also increased its space for international news , and sent reporters out to uncover corruption and inefficiency in the city government .", "But while indulging in these stunts , the Examiner also increased its space for international news , and sent reporters out to un...
[ "The use of `` yellow journalism '' as a term for over-the-top sensationalism in the U.S. apparently started with more serious newspapers commenting how far `` the Yellow Kid papers '' went .", "The use of `` yellow journalism '' as a synonym for over-the-top sensationalism in the U.S. apparently started with mor...
[ "The entire hospital staff was fired the morning the story was printed .", "The entire hospital staff was fired the morning the piece appeared ." ]
[ "After noticing what Pulitzer had done by keeping his newspaper at two cents , Hearst made the Journal 's only cost one cent , while providing as much information as rival newspapers .", "This drove Hearst ; following Pulitzer 's earlier strategy , he kept the Journal 's price at one cent ( compared to The World ...
[ "With the Examiner having success by the early 1890s , Hearst began looking for a New York newspaper to buy , and bought the New York Journal in 1895 , a newspaper that sold for oen penny which Pulitzer 's brother Albert had sold to a Cincinnati publisher the year before .", "With the Examiners success establishe...
[ "Creelman later praised the work of the reporters for writing about how Spain treated Cuba , arguing , '' no true history of the war ... can be written without an acknowledgment that whatever of justice and freedom and progress was accomplished by the Spanish-American war was due to the enterprise and tenacity of y...
[ "The term was often used to talk about some large New York City newspapers around 1900 as they fought to get more readers than the other newspapers .", "The term was extensively used to describe certain major New York City newspapers about 1900 as they battled for circulation ." ]
[ "This worked , and as the Journal 's had 150,000 people subscribe to it , Pulitzer cut his price to a penny , hoping to make Hearst ( who was subsidized by his family 's fortune ) run out of money .", "The approach worked , and as the Journal 's circulation jumped to 150,000 , Pulitzer cut his price to a penny , ...
[ "Ervin Wardman , publisher of the New York Herald ( which was not `` yellow journalism '' ) came up with the term .", "Ervin Wardman , publisher of the sedate New York Herald coined the term ." ]
[ "ChÃ rÃ t is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "ChÃ rÃ t is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ." ]
[ "A movie theater is sometimes called a cinema .", "A movie theater , cinema , movie house , picture theater , film theater is a venue , usually a building , for viewing motion pictures ( `` movies '' or `` films '' ) ." ]
[ "Attempts have been made to raise sheep there .", "Attempts have been periodically made to raise sheep there ." ]
[ "The soil is thin , and spray often goes right over the island , so the soil is very salty .", "The soil is thin , and spray frequently goes right over the island , ensuring high soil salinity ." ]
[ "Burhou ( pronounced bu-ROO ) is a small island approximately northwest of Alderney that is part of the Channel Islands .", "Burhou ( pronounced bu-ROO ) is a small island approximately 1.4 miles ( 2.25 km ) northwest of Alderney that is part of the Channel Islands ." ]
[ "The island 's animals are mainly birds , although rabbits are long established here .", "The island 's animals are mainly of the avian variety , although rabbits are long established here ." ]
[ "No one lives on Burhou , and it is a bird sanctuary , so landing there is banned from 15 March to 27 July .", "It has no permanent residents , and is a bird sanctuary , so landing there is banned from March 15 to July 27 ." ]
[ "Piret JÃ rvis ( born February 6 , 1984 in Tallinn , Estonia ) is an Estonian musician , and member of the popular girl group Vanilla Ninja .", "Piret JÃ rvis ( born 6 February 1984 in Tallinn ) is an Estonian singer , guitarist and songwriter of the popular girl group Vanilla Ninja and an indiegroup Disko4000 ."...
[ "North Liberty is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "North Liberty is a city in Johnson County , Iowa , United States ." ]
[ "In history Nordic countries been very close .", "Several areas have a long and close relationship with and often identify with some or all of the Nordic countries ." ]
[ "Nordic countries are a group of countries in the northern Europe . These countries are Denmark , Finland , Iceland , Sweden and Norway .", "The Nordic countries make up a region in Northern Europe and the North Atlantic which consists of Denmark , Finland , Iceland , Norway and Sweden and their associated territ...
[ "Scandinavia is not the same thing as Nordic countries even though some people say they are . Scandinavia is a peninsula while the Nordic countries are countries .", "Scandinavia can thus be considered a subset of the Nordic countries ." ]
[ "Nordic countries have some political co-operation , like the Nordic council .", "Politically , Nordic countries do not form a separate entity , but they co-operate in the Nordic Council ." ]
[ "These countries are Denmark , Finland , Iceland , Sweden and Norway .", "While the term Scandinavia is commonly used for Denmark , Norway and Sweden , the term the Nordic countries is used unambiguously for Denmark , Norway , Sweden , Finland , and Iceland , including their associated territories ( Greenland , t...
[ "Truex , Jr. won the 2004 and 2005 Nationwide Series .", "Truex won the Nationwide Series Championship in 2004 and 2005 ." ]
[ "Truex Jr. drives the # 56 NAPA Auto Parts Toyota Camry for Michael Waltrip Racing in the NASCAR Sprint Cup series .", "He currently drives the # 56 NAPA Auto Parts Toyota Camry for Michael Waltrip Racing and the # 99 Toyota for Pastrana-Waltrip Racing part-time ." ]
[ "Martin Lee Truex Jr. ( born June 29 , 1980 in Mayetta , New Jersey ) is an American racecar driver .", "Martin Lee Truex Jr. ( born June 29 , 1980 ) is a NASCAR Sprint Cup Series driver ." ]
[ "It is the third biggest town of the Rhein-Neckar district . Weinheim and Sinsheim are the two towns that are bigger .", "It is about 7 km ( 5 miles ) south of Heidelberg and the third largest town of the Rhein-Neckar district after Weinheim and Sinsheim ." ]
[ "Leimen is a town in the northwestern part of Baden-W Ã 1\\/4 rttemberg in Germany .", "Leimen is a town in north-west Baden-W Ã 1\\/4 rttemberg , Germany ." ]
[ "The United States Department of Commerce and Labor was a short-lived Cabinet department of the United States government .", "The United States Department of Commerce and Labor was a short-lived Cabinet department of the United States government , which was concerned with Business ." ]
[ "The department was administered by the United States Secretary of Commerce and Labor .", "The United States Secretary of Commerce and Labor was the head of the department ." ]
[ "Betty Friedan ( February 4 , 1921 - February 4 , 2006 ) was an American writer , activist and feminist .", "Betty Friedan ( February 4 , 1921 - February 4 , 2006 ) was an American writer , activist , and feminist ." ]
[ "One year later , she became one of the stars of the German biathlon team with three gold medals in the 2007 Biathlon World Championships in Antholz , Italy . In 2008 , she won three other gold medals in the Biathlon World Cup in Ã -- stersund , Sweden , and reached also the first place of the Biathlon World Cup in...
[ "The orbit has very small eccentricity ~ 0.0015 and inclination ~ 0.03 Â relative to the equator of Jupiter .", "The orbit has very small eccentricity and inclination -- around 0.0015 and 0.03 Â , respectively . Inclination is relative to the equator of Jupiter ." ]
[ "Adrastea is the smallest and second closest member of the closer moons to Jupiter .", "Adrastea is the smallest and second closest member of the inner Jovian satellite family ." ]
[ "The Galileo spacecraft was able to see its shape , but the images remain poor .", "The Galileo spacecraft was able to determine the moon 's shape in 1998 , but the images remain poor ." ]
[ "It orbits Jupiter at ~ 129,000 km ( 1.806 Jupiter radii ) within the planet 's Main Ring .", "It orbits Jupiter at a radius of about 129,000 km ( 1.806 Jupiter radii ) at the exterior edge of the planet 's Main Ring ." ]
[ "It was found by David C. Jewitt and G. Edward Danielson in Voyager 2 probe photographs taken in 1979 and received the designation ' .", "Adrastea was discovered by David C. Jewitt and G. Edward Danielson in Voyager 2 probe photographs taken on July 8 , 1979 , and received the designation ' ." ]
[ "Amalthea 's density implies that moon is composed of water ice with a porosity of 10-15 % , and Adrastea may be similar .", "Amalthea 's density implies that the moon is composed of water ice with a porosity of 10 â `` 15 % , and Adrastea may be similar ." ]
[ "In 1983 , it was named after the mythological Adrastea , who was a daughter of Jupiter and Ananke .", "In 1983 , Adrastea was officially named after the Greek nymph Adrastea , the daughter of Zeus and his lover Ananke ." ]
[ "What Adrastea is made of and the mass of Adrastea are not known , but assuming that its mean density is like that of Amalthea ( ~ 0.86 g\\/cm Â ) its mass can be estimated at ~ 2 Ã -- 1015 kg .", "The bulk , composition and mass of Adrastea are not known , but assuming that its mean density is like that of Amalt...
[ "The dictator Adolf Hitler used the word FÃ 1\\/4 hrer for his title FÃ 1\\/4 hrer and Reichskanzler of the Third Reich .", "Examples include BergfÃ 1\\/4 hrer ( mountain guide ) , FremdenfÃ 1\\/4 hrer ( tourist guide ) , GeschÃ ftsfÃ 1\\/4 hrer ( CEO or EO ) , FÃ 1\\/4 hrerschein ( driver 's license ) , FÃ 1\\/4...
[ "FÃ 1\\/4 hrer is German for leader .", "Combining it with `` FÃ 1\\/4 hrer '' , he used the style FÃ 1\\/4 hrer und Oberster Befehlshaber der Wehrmacht ( `` Leader and Supreme Commander of the Wehrmacht '' ) , yet a simple `` FÃ 1\\/4 hrer '' since May 1942 ." ]
[ "The word FÃ 1\\/4 hrer is most time used for the German Chancellor Adolf Hitler during the time of the Third Reich . The dictator Adolf Hitler used the word FÃ 1\\/4 hrer for his title FÃ 1\\/4 hrer and Reichskanzler of the Third Reich .", "In Germany the isolated word FÃ 1\\/4 hrer is usually avoided in politic...
[ "A gas is one of the four most common states of matter .", "Gas is one of the three classical states of matter ." ]
[ "Gases can be pure , where each molecule is made of individual atoms , elemental , where each molecule is made of more than one of the same atom bound together , or compounds where molecules are made of many types of atoms together . An example of a pure gas is Neon , an example of an elemental gas is Hydrogen and ...
[ "Bure is a municipality of the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .", "Bure is a municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland ." ]
[ "British Rail 's Class 01 diesel locomotives were a short wheelbase 0-4-0 diesel-mechanical design intended for use in areas with tight curves and limited clearance .", "The British Rail Class 01 diesel locomotive was a short wheelbase 0-4-0 diesel-mechanical design intended for use in areas with tight curves and...
[ "The rising importance of the Reformed churches , and of Calvin , belongs to the second phase of the Protestant Reformation , when evangelical churches began to form after Luther was excommunicated from the Catholic Church .", "The rising importance of the Reformed churches and of Calvin belongs to the second pha...
[ "Most settlers in the American Mid-Atlantic and New England were Calvinists , including the Puritans and Dutch settlers of New Amsterdam ( New York ) .", "Most settlers in the American Mid-Atlantic and New England were Calvinists , including the English Puritans , the French Huguenot and Dutch settlers of New Ams...
[ "Today , this term also means the doctrines and practices of the Reformed churches , of which Calvin was an early leader , and the system is perhaps best known for its doctrines of predestination and total depravity .", "Today , this term also refers to the doctrines and practices of the Reformed churches of whic...
[ "Some of the largest Calvinist communions were started by 19th and 20th century missionaries ; especially large are those in Korea and Nigeria .", "Some of the largest Calvinist communions were started by 19th and 20th century missionaries . Especially large are those in Indonesia , Korea and Nigeria ." ]
[ "John Calvin 's international influence on the development of the doctrines of the Protestant Reformation began at the age of 25 , when he started work on his first edition of the Institutes of the Christian Religion in 1534 ( published 1536 ) .", "John Calvin 's international influence on the development of the ...
[ "He had signed the Lutheran Augsburg Confession in 1540 , but his importance came from the Swiss Reformation .", "He had signed the Lutheran Augsburg Confession as it was revised by Melancthon in 1540 ." ]
[ "Together with his contributions to confessional documents for use in churches it founded the direct personal influence on Protestantism of Calvin .", "The Institutes , together with Calvin 's polemical and pastoral works , his contributions to confessional documents for use in churches , and his massive outpouri...
[ "Calvinism was popular as well for some time in Scandinavia , especially Sweden , but was rejected in favor of Lutheranism after the synod of Uppsala in 1593 .", "Calvinism gained some popularity in Scandinavia , especially Sweden , but was rejected in favor of Lutheranism after the synod of Uppsala in 1593 ." ]
[ "Although much of Calvin 's practice was in Geneva , his publications spread his ideas of a correctly reformed church to many parts of Europe .", "Although much of Calvin 's practice was in Geneva , his publications spread his ideas of a `` correctly '' reformed church to many parts of Europe ." ]
[ "Calvinism became the theological system of the majority in Scotland ( see John Knox ) , the Netherlands , and parts of Germany and was influential in France , Hungary , Transylvania , and Poland .", "Calvinism became the theological system of the majority in Scotland ( see John Knox ) , the Netherlands , with me...
[ "Saint-M Ã dard-d ` Eyrans is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "Saint-M Ã dard-d ` Eyrans is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France ." ]
[ "The later history of the Imperial House is sometimes referred to as the House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov .", "The later history of the Imperial House is sometimes referred to informally as the House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov ." ]
[ "The House of Romanov was the second and last imperial dynasty to rule over Russia . It ruled from 1613 until the February Revolution took away the crown in 1917 .", "The House of Romanov was the second and last imperial dynasty to rule over Russia , reigning from 1613 until the February Revolution abolished the ...
[ "The Duke of Holstein-Gottorp , who was from a younger branch of the Oldenburgs , married into the Romanov family in the mid-eighteenth century .", "The Duke of Holstein-Gottorp , who was himself a member of a cadet branch of the Oldenburgs , married into the Romanov family early in the 18th century ; all Romanov...
[ "The Indian Ocean is the ocean surrounded by Asia to the north , Australia and the Pacific Ocean to the east , the Southern Ocean to the south , and Africa and the Atlantic Ocean to the west .", "The Indian Ocean has asymmetric ocean circulation ." ]
[ "He also received the U.S. Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1991 .", "He also received the U.S. Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1991 from president George H. W. Bush ." ]
[ "He shared the 1974 Nobel Prize in Economics with rival Gunnar Myrdal . The award was for their work in the theory of money and economic fluctuations and for their analysis of the dependence of economic , social and institutional phenomena .", "In 1974 Hayek shared the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics ( with Swe...
[ "Soy sauce ( US ) or soya sauce is a fermented sauce made from soy beans ( soya beans ) , roasted grain , water and salt . It is commonly used in Asian cuisine and appears in some Western cuisine dishes , especially as an ingredient in Worcestershire sauce .", "`` foreigners ' soy sauce '' ) is the Hokkien name f...
[ "Although there are many types of soy sauce , all are salty and earthy-tasting brownish liquids used to season food while cooking or at the table .", "All varieties of soy sauce are salty , earthy , brownish liquids intended to season food while cooking or at the table ." ]
[ "In times of war , prisoners of war may also be held in prisons .", "In times of war or conflict , prisoners of war may also be detained in prisons ." ]
[ "The United States currently has the most people in prison ; there are more than 2 million people in prison . In 2002 , both Russia and China also had over 1 million people in prison .", "China 's prison population is estimated at about 2 million ." ]
[ "In 2002 , both Russia and China also had over 1 million people in prison .", "In 2002 , both Russia and China also had prison populations in excess of 1 million ." ]
[ "Edinaldo Batista dos Santos ( born 2 April 1987 ) is a Brazilian football player .", "Edinaldo Batista Dos Santos , or simply Edinaldo ( born April 2 , 1987 ) , is a Brazilian midfielder ." ]
[ "He played for the Oklahoma Sooners college football team . He was drafted by the St. Louis Rams with the first overall pick in the 2010 National Football League ( NFL ) Draft .", "He was the first overall pick in the 2010 NFL Draft , and played college football at Oklahoma ." ]
[ "Bradford is a Cherokee . ( The Cherokee Nation is a Native American tribe . )", "Bradford is an official citizen of the Cherokee Nation , and is also listed on the tribe 's rolls ." ]
[ "Samuel Jacob Bradford ( born November 8 , 1987 in Oklahoma City , Oklahoma ) is an American football quarterback for the St. Louis Rams .", "Samuel Jacob `` Sam '' Bradford ( born November 8 , 1987 ) is an American football quarterback for the St. Louis Rams of the National Football League ." ]
[ "Clyde Football Club is a Scottish professional football team based in the town of Cumbernauld , North Lanarkshire . They are members of the Scottish Football League and currently play in the Scottish Second Division .", "Clyde Football Club are a Scottish professional football team currently playing in the Third...
[ "The song was first introduced by Judy Garland in the 1944 movie , Meet Me In St. Louis .", "`` Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas '' is a song introduced by Judy Garland in the 1944 MGM musical Meet Me in St. Louis ." ]
[ "Saint-Clair is a commune in the ArdÃ che dÃ partement in southern France .", "Saint-Clair is a commune in the ArdÃ che department in southern France ." ]

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