Split (1)

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[ "Formula One had a `` Turbo Era '' from until .", "In Formula One , in the so called `` Turbo Era '' of until , Renault , Honda , BMW , and Ferrari produced engines with a capacity of 1500 c able to generate 1000 t. Renault was the first manufacturer to apply turbo technology in F1 ." ]
[ "In 1987 , the FIA decided to limit the maximum boost of the turbos .", "In , FIA decided to limit the maximum boost before the technology was banned for ." ]
[ "The directly-driven compressor in a supercharger does not have from this problem .", "The directly-driven compressor in a supercharger does not suffer from this problem ." ]
[ "The time required for the turbo to build up the needed pressure is called turbo lag .", "The time required to bring the turbo up to a speed where it can function effectively is called turbo lag ." ]
[ "The first successful turbocharged racing engine appears to have been in 1952 . Fred Agabashian in a diesel-powered Cummins Special qualified for the pole position at the Indianapolis 500 .", "The first successful application of turbocharging in automotive racing appears to have been in 1952 when Fred Agabashian ...
[ "Diesels are particularly suitable for turbochargers for several reasons :", "Diesels are particularly suitable for turbocharging for several reasons :" ]
[ "The seconds turbo will only start working at higher RPM .", "A typical arrangement for this is to have one turbo active across the entire rev range of the engine and one coming on-line at higher RPM . Below this RPM , both exhaust and air inlet of the secondary turbo are closed ." ]
[ "This is noticed as a hesitation in engine response .", "This is noticed as a hesitation in throttle response when coming off idle ." ]
[ "the FIA decided that turbochargers were making the sport too dangerous and expensive .", "However , the FIA decided turbochargers were making the sport too dangerous and expensive ." ]
[ "A turbocharger , or turbo , is a gas compressor . It is used for to force air into an internal combustion engine .", "A turbocharger , or turbo , is a gas compressor used for forced induction of an internal combustion engine ." ]
[ "A turbocharger consists of a turbine and a compressor . They are both mounted on the same shaft .", "A turbocharger consists of a turbine and a compressor on a shared shaft ." ]
[ "This setup of turbos is normally called a parallel twin-turbo system .", "Such an arrangement of turbos is typically referred to as a parallel twin-turbo system ." ]
[ "A turbocharger has the compressor powered by a turbine . The turbine is driven by the exhaust gas from the engine .", "A turbocharger has the compressor powered by a turbine which is driven by the engine 's own exhaust gases rather than direct mechanical drive ." ]
[ "The turbocharged engines took over the F1 field . They ended the Ford Cosworth DFV era in the mid 1980s .", "Turbocharged engines dominated and ended the Cosworth DFV era in the mid 1980s ." ]
[ "It converts exhaust heat and pressure to rotational . This rotation is used to turn the compressor .", "The turbine converts kinetic energy from the engine exhaust 's velocity and potential energy from the exhaust 's higher-than-atmospheric pressure into rotational kinetic energy , which is in turn used to drive...
[ "Lag can be reduced by using lighter parts .", "Lag can be reduced by lowering the rotational inertia of the turbine , for example by using lighter parts to allow the spool-up to happen more quickly ." ]
[ "The engine was tested at Pikes Peak in Colorado at 14000 f. The test was to show that the turbo could add the power airplanes lose at high altitude . Internal combustion engines lose power because at high altitude , the outside air pressure is low .", "The engine was tested at Pikes Peak in Colorado at 14000 f t...
[ "It used a Rayjay ATP turbo kit to build 0.35 bar ( 5 lb ) of boost . This raised the power up from 90 h to 105 h. It was only slightly faster than the standard model .", "It used a Rayjay ATP turbo kit to build 0.35 bar ( 5 lb ) of boost , bringing power up from c. 90 h to c. 105 h. However , it was only margina...
[ "The term `` turbosupercharged '' is sometimes used to refer to an engine that uses both a crankshaft-driven supercharger and an exhaust-driven turbocharger . This is also called twincharging .", "This is now a source of confusion , as the term `` turbosupercharged '' is sometimes used to refer to an engine that ...
[ "A turbocharger is a small fan pump that spins around a shaft . The pump is driven by the pressure of the exhaust gas .", "A turbocharger is a small centrifugal pump driven by the energy of the exhaust gases of an engine ." ]
[ "This was during the height of the oil crisis . The 911Turbo was the first production sports car with exhaust turbocharger and pressure regulator .", "At the Paris auto show in 1974 , during the height of the oil crisis , Porsche introduced the 911 Turbo â `` the worldâ s first production sports car with an exhau...
[ "The Oldsmobile Cutlass Jetfire was fitted with a Garrett AiResearch turbocharger and the Chevrolet Corvair Monza Spyder with a TRW turbocharger .", "The Y-body Oldsmobile Cutlass Jetfire was fitted with a Garrett AiResearch turbocharger and the Chevrolet Corvair Monza Spyder with a TRW turbocharger ." ]
[ "His patent was applied for use in 1905 .", "His patent for a turbocharger was applied for use in 1905 ." ]
[ "The term was soon shortened to `` turbocharger '' .", "However , the term was soon shortened to `` turbocharger '' ." ]
[ "Offenhauser 's turbocharged engines first came to Indianapolis in 1966 . Their first victorie came in 1968 using a Garrett AiResearch turbocharger .", "Offenhauser 's turbocharged engines returned to Indianapolis in 1966 , with victories coming in 1968 using a Garrett AiResearch turbocharger ." ]
[ "Because the turbos are smaller , they do not have as much turbo lag . The second turbo will be able get to full speed before it is required .", "Being individually smaller they do not suffer from excessive lag and having the second turbo operating at a higher RPM range allows it to get to full rotational speed b...
[ "This setup is normally called a sequential twin-turbo .", "Such combinations are referred to as a sequential twin-turbo ." ]
[ "Using turbochargers to increase performance was very appealing to the Japanese builders in the 1980s .", "Using turbochargers to gain performance without a large gain in weight was very appealing to the Japanese factories in the 1980s ." ]
[ "Between September 19 and September 26 , a hurricane tracked through the northeast Lesser Antilles and southwest of Bermuda .", "Between September 19 and September 26 , hurricane San Mateo tracked through the northeast Lesser Antilles and southwest of Bermuda ." ]
[ "An October 12-14 hurricane affected Jamaica and the central Bahamas .", "An October 12 â `` 14 hurricane affected Jamaica and the central Bahamas ." ]
[ "I. June 5-8 : A hurricane brushed the Florida Keys , causing the loss of 5 ships .", "I. June 5 â `` 8 : A hurricane brushed the Florida Keys , causing the loss of 5 ships ." ]
[ "It was the worst hurricane to impact the island since 1793 and forced the construction of a breakwater to prevent a similar harbor disaster from recurring ; more than 30 ships were driven ashore by the `` violent gale . ''", "It was the worst hurricane to affect the island since 1793 and forced the construction ...
[ "Haiti , around Port-au-Prince , was struck by a hurricane on August 18th .", "Haiti , around Port-au-Prince , was struck by a hurricane on August 18 ." ]
[ "Martinique , eastern Cuba , and South Carolina were impacted by a hurricane between September 3 and September 11 .", "Martinique , eastern Cuba , and South Carolina were lashed by a hurricane between September 3 and September 11 ." ]
[ "A small hurricane , it reached an estimated Category 3-4 strength before making landfall on July 27 in southeastern Louisiana , bringing heavy winds and a 5-6ft storm surge .", "A small hurricane , it reached an estimated Category 3-4 strength before making landfall on July 27 in southeastern Louisiana , bringin...
[ "A tropical cyclone impacts eastern Cuba on September 28th .", "A tropical cyclone strikes eastern Cuba on September 28 ." ]
[ "On October 11 a hurricane impacts Pensacola , Florida and Fort Stoddard , Alabama .", "On October 11 a hurricane strikes Pensacola , Florida and Fort Stoddard , Alabama ." ]
[ "V. There is record of another hurricane affecting Puerto Rico on August 21st .", "V. There is record of another hurricane affecting Puerto Rico on August 21 ." ]
[ "I. On July 30 and July 31 , this tropical storm impacted Jamaica .", "I. On July 30 and July 31 , this tropical storm affected Jamaica ." ]
[ "I. A minor hurricane that impacted Cuba continued onward to Charleston , South Carolina on September 10 , causing many deaths , tornadoes , and crop damage as it moved across the state .", "I. A minor hurricane that struck Cuba continued onward to Charleston , South Carolina on September 10 , causing many deaths...
[ "A tropical cyclone impacted Puerto Rico on July 23 .", "A tropical cyclone struck Puerto Rico on July 23 ." ]
[ "On October 16-17 , a severe gale was experienced in Dominica and Martinique .", "On October 16 â `` 17 , a severe gale was experienced in Dominica and Martinique ." ]
[ "Several U.S. solders were caught off guard by the hurricane and perished in its midst .", "Several U.S. soldiers were caught off guard by the hurricane and perished in its midst ." ]
[ "A hurricane impacted Dominica and Puerto Rico between July 22 and July 24 .", "A hurricane struck Dominica and Puerto Rico between July 22 and July 24 ." ]
[ "Morgan De Sanctis ( born 26 March 1977 ) is an Italian football player . He plays for Napoli .", "Morgan De Sanctis ( born 26 March 1977 ) is an Italian football goalkeeper who currently plays for Serie A club Napoli and the Italian national team ." ]
[ "Most IRC clients need commands to have a slash ( '' \\/ '' ) before the command .", "Most IRC clients require commands to be preceded by a slash ( '' \\/ '' ) ." ]
[ "Settings encapsulated in square brackets ( '' ( '' and '' ) '' ) are optional and override the command 's defaults .", "Arguments encapsulated in square brackets ( '' ( '' and '' ) '' ) are optional and override the command 's defaults ." ]
[ "Angle brackets ( '' '' ) mean what 's placed in the secondary field , not a literal part of the command .", "Angle brackets ( '' '' ) denote what 's placed in the encapsulated field , not a literal part of the command ." ]
[ "It belongs to the Nordsachsen Rural District and is subdivided into the urban districts Mitte , Ost and Berg ( Stadtteile ) and the villages Behlitz , Hainichen , Kospa , Pressen , Wedelwitz and Zschettgau ( Ortsteile ) .", "The town is subdivided into the three urban districts ( Stadtteile ) Berg , Mitte and Os...
[ "In 1632 the body of Gustav II Adolf , King of the Swedish , was laid out in Red Deer Inn ( `` Gasthof Roter Hirsch '' ) after he had been killed in the Battle of LÃ 1\\/4 tzen the 16 November 1632 .", "In 1632 was the body of Gustav II Adolf , King of the Swedish , was laid out in Red Deer Inn ( `` Gasthof Roter...
[ "In 1952 the city became the seat of the Eilenburg Rural District newly formed by the administrative reform in the GDR .", "In 1952 the city became the seat of the Eilenburg District newly formed by the administrative reform in the GDR ." ]
[ "In 1872 Eilenburg received its first railway .", "In 1872 Eilenburg received first railway ." ]
[ "About two weeks before the end of the World War II the city was almost completely destroyed .", "About two weeks before the end of the war the city was almost completely destroyed ." ]
[ "In 1994 Eilenburg Rural District got merged with Delitzsch Rural District in the course of district reform .", "In 1994 Eilenburg District got merged with Delitzsch District in the course of district reform ." ]
[ "Made by Core Design and published by Eidos Interactive , the game was released for PlayStation , Windows 95 in November 1997 , Macintosh in 1998 and on the PlayStation Network in 2009 .", "Developed by Core Design and published by Eidos Interactive , the game was originally released for PlayStation , Windows 95 ...
[ "Tomb Raider II is a video game in the Tomb Raider series and is the sequel to Tomb Raider .", "Tomb Raider II : Starring Lara Croft is an action-adventure video game in the Tomb Raider series and is the sequel to the 1996 video game Tomb Raider ." ]
[ "Abelardo FernÃ ndez ( born 19 March 1970 ) is a former Spanish football player .", "Abelardo FernÃ ndez AntuÃ a ; born April 19 , 1970 ) , simply Abelardo , is a retired Spanish footballer who played as a central defender , and a current coach ." ]
[ "Other forts in the area are Fort de la Bouque , Batterie de l'Anse , Fort Saint Charles and Fort Saint FrÃ dÃ rique .", "In the vicinity , other forts are the Fort la Bouque , the Batterie de l'Anse , the Fort Saint Charles and the Fort Saint FrÃ dÃ rique ." ]
[ "In 1606 , those persons living in the old Spanish towns of BayajÃ and Yaguana had , by orders of the Spanish king , to move to the eastern part of the island , to a new town called Bayaguana , combining the two old names .", "In 1606 , the persons living in the old Spanish towns of BayajÃ and Yaguana under the o...
[ "Between 1503 and 1505 , NicolÃ s de Ovando , Spanish governor of the Hispaniola , founded the town of Puerto Real ( English , `` Royal Port '' ) where is the present town of `` Caracol '' , to the west of Fort-Libert Ã .", "Between 1503 and 1505 , NicolÃ s de Ovando , Spanish governor of the Hispaniola , founded...
[ "But soon this town was abandoned and the people moved to the east , founding in 1578 a new town with the TaÃ no name of the region : BayajÃ .", "However , soon this town was abandoned and the people moved to the east and in 1578 a new town was founded with the TaÃ no name of the region , BayajÃ ." ]
[ "He has also directed the films House of 1000 Corpses , The Devil 's Rejects , the 2007 remake of Halloween and the sequel to that Halloween II .", "Zombie has also established a successful career as a film director , creating the movies House of 1000 Corpses , The Devil 's Rejects , the 2007 remake of Halloween ...
[ "Rob Zombie ( born Robert Bartleh Cummings on July 10 , 1965 in Haverhill , Massachusetts ) is a American heavy metal singer , director , producer and screenwriter .", "Rob Zombie ( born Robert Bartleh Cummings ; January 12 , 1965 ) is a musician , film director , screenwriter and film producer ." ]
[ "It limits at the north with the Province of Tacna in Peru ; at the south with the Province of Tamarugal , in the Region of TarapacÃ ; at the east with the Province of Parinacota ; and to the west with the Pacific Ocean .", "The province is bordered on the north by the Tacna Province of Peru , on the south by the...
[ "The Province of Arica is a province of Chile . It belongs to the Region of Arica and Parinacota .", "Arica Province is one of two provinces of Chile 's northernmost and most recently created region , Arica and Parinacota ( XV ) ." ]
[ "About 250,000 people live in and about 500,000 people live around Messina .", "It has a population of about 250,000 inhabitants in the city proper and about 500,000 in the province ." ]
[ "Messina is a city in the region of Sicily . It is the capital of the Province of Messina .", "Messina ( , Sicilian : Missina ) is the third largest city on the island of Sicily , Italy and the capital of the province of Messina ." ]
[ "The Colorado Rockies are a Major League Baseball team in Denver , Colorado .", "The Colorado Rockies are a Major League Baseball team based in Denver , Colorado ." ]
[ "The London Borough of Waltham Forest is a London borough in east London .", "The London Borough of Waltham Forest is a London borough in northeast London , England and forms part of Outer London ." ]
[ "Barium carbonate is a chemical compound . Its chemical formula is BaCO3 .", "Barium carbonate ( BaCO3 ) , also known as witherite , is a chemical compound used in rat poison , bricks , ceramic glazes and cement ." ]
[ "He could therefore not act as a diplomat for the Dalai Lama .", "According to the 14th Dalai Lama , this treaty was signed under the reign of the 13th Dalai Lama ." ]
[ "Instead , a very similar treaty was signed by Mongolia , China , and Russia on 25 May , 1915 . This treaty was called the tripartite Treaty of Kyakhta .", "While China ultimately did not sign the Simla Convention , a similar treaty , the tripartite Treaty of Kyakhta , was signed by Mongolia , the Republic of Chi...
[ "The people who signed for Mongolia were foreign minister Da Lama Ravdan and General Manlaibaatar DamdinsÃ 1\\/4 ren .", "The Mongolian representatives signing the treaty were foreign minister Da Lama Ravdan and General Manlaibaatar DamdinsÃ 1\\/4 ren ." ]
[ "More importantly , neither the cleric nor the Tibetan government have ever signed any treaty .", "More importantly , neither the cleric nor the Tibetan government appeared to have ever ratified the treaty ." ]
[ "The agreement stated that Mongolia 's was completely autonomus in internal matters and that Russia had certain privileges in Mongolia . At the same time it said that Mongolia was in facr a part of China .", "The agreement affirmed Mongolia 's complete autonomy in internal matters and Russian privileges in Mongol...
[ "The 13th Dalai Lama denied that he had let Dorjiev sign a treaty with Mongolia .", "There exist some doubts to the validity of this treaty : the 13th Dalai Lama denied that he had authorized Dorjiev to negotiate a treaty with Mongolia ." ]
[ "British negotiators at the Simla Convention heard about the treaty and got very suspicious . They feared that Russia might use the treaty to gain more influence in Tibet . .", "News of the treaty aroused considerable suspicion amongst the British negotiators at the Simla Convention , who feared that Russia might...
[ "Tibet and Mongolia signed a treaty called the Treaty of friendship and alliance between the Government of Mongolia and Tibet on February 2 , 1913 , at Urga ( now Ulaanbaatar ) .", "A Treaty of friendship and alliance between the Government of Mongolia and Tibet was signed on February 2 , 1913 , at Urga ( now Ula...
[ "Those who signed for Tibet were Agvan Dorjiev , Chijamts , and Gendun-Galsan , who lived in Tibet . Dorijev was a Buryat , a citizen of Russia .", "The Tibetan representatives who signed this document were Agvan Dorjiev , a Buryat , i.e. citizen of Russia , Chijamts , and Gendun-Galsan a Tibetan citizen ." ]
[ "But control engineers may also work on the control of systems without feedback .", "Although feedback is an important aspect of control engineering , control engineers may also work on the control of systems without feedback ." ]
[ "Modern control engineering is closely related to electrical , electronic and computer engineering , as electronic circuits can often be easily explained using control theory techniques .", "Before it emerged as a unique discipline , control engineering was practiced as a part of mechanical engineering and contro...
[ "And the field of control within chemical engineering is known as process control .", "The field of control within chemical engineering is often known as process control ." ]
[ "In most of the cases , control engineers make use of feedback when designing control systems .", "In most of the cases , control engineers utilize feedback when designing control systems ." ]
[ "Like this , Control engineering has a lot if fields that include science , finance management , and even human action .", "Control engineering has diversified applications that include science , finance management , and even human behavior ." ]
[ "For example , in an automobile with sail control the machine 's speed is continuously checked and fed back to the system which adjusts the motor 's spin power accordingly .", "For example , in an automobile with cruise control the vehicle 's speed is continuously monitored and fed back to the system which adjust...
[ "Control engineering is the engineering field that focuses on mathematical modeling of systems of a various nature , analyzing their dynamic behavior , and using control theory to create a controller that will cause the systems to behave in a desired manner .", "Control engineering is the engineering discipline t...
[ "And as engineering is developing , control engineering is often desired .", "At many universities , control engineering courses are taught in Electrical and Electronic Engineering , Mechatronics Engineering , Mechanical engineering , and Aerospace engineering ; in others it is connected to computer science , as ...
[ "Control engineering needs Electrical circuits , antenaa and very small control unit . And as engineering is developing , control engineering is often desired .", "Although such controllers need not be electrical many are and hence control engineering is often viewed as a subfield of electrical engineering ." ]
[ "The Fedora Project is an organization which develops the Linux distribution , Fedora .", "The Fedora community continues to thrive and the Fedora distribution has a reputation as being a FOSS distribution that focuses on innovation and close work with upstream Linux communities ." ]
[ "The project is not a separate legal organization . So , Red Hat has responsibility for its actions .", "The project is not a separate legal entity or organization ; Red Hat retains liability for its actions ." ]
[ "The Fedora Project is an organization which develops the Linux distribution , Fedora . It is sponsored by Red Hat .", "The Fedora Project is a project sponsored by Red Hat to co-ordinate the development of the Fedora operating system ." ]
[ "For the 1950s Ford Escort estate car , see Ford Squire .", "The first use of the Escort name was for a reduced specification version of the Ford Squire , a 1950s estate car version of the Ford Anglia 100E , though this did not sell very well by comparison to the other members of the 100E family ." ]
[ "This shows how the Ford Escort has changed each generation .", "The Ford Escort is a small family car manufactured by the Ford Motor Company 's European division between 1968 and 2003 . The Escort name was also applied to several different designs in North America over the years ( see Ford Escort ( North America...
[ "For the North American Ford Escort , see Ford Escort ( North America ) .", "The Escort name was also applied to several different designs in North America over the years ( see Ford Escort ( North America ) ) ." ]
[ "Conthey is a district in the canton of Valais , Switzerland .", "The district of Conthey is an administrative district in the canton of Valais , Switzerland ." ]
[ "In the United States , it is referred to as `` the post office '' , `` the postal service '' , or just `` the mail '' .", "While officially known as the `` U.S. Postal Service , '' despite the passage of nearly 40 years the public still colloquially refer to it as the `` Post Office '' or `` U.S. Mail ''" ]
[ "The idea of people who do cryonics is that better medicine from tomorrow may be used for a cryonics patient , so the person may be alive in a different sense than the law uses today .", "Cryonics advocates complain that theological dismissal of cryonics because it is interment is a circular argument because call...
[ "He is also the actual father of blues musician Big Bill Morganfield .", "Blues musicians Big Bill Morganfield and Larry `` Mud Morganfield '' Williams are his sons ." ]
[ "Muddy Waters is considered to be one of the greatest bluesmen of all time , and in 2004 he was ranked # 17 in Rolling Stone Magazine 's list of the 100 Greatest Artists of All Time .", "A major inspiration for the British blues explosion in the 1960s , Muddy was ranked # 17 in Rolling Stone magazine 's list of t...
[ "McKinley Morganfield ( April 4 , 1913 -- April 30 , 1983 ) , or Muddy Waters , was an American blues musician and is considered `` the Father of Chicago blues '' .", "McKinley Morganfield ( April 4 , 1913-April 30 , 1983 ) , known as Muddy Waters , was an American blues musician , generally considered the Father...

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