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[ "Modifications approved by the FIA and FIM were made to the former Formula One circuit . The new circuit now has 16 turns .", "Modifications approved by the FIA and FIM were made to the former Formula One circuit , bringing the new track to a total of 16 turns ." ]
[ "The track surface was paved with 3.2 million paving bricks .", "Five Indiana manufacturers supplied 3.2 million ten-pound bricks to the track ." ]
[ "The next five Indianapolis 500 were held from 1912 â `` 1916 . Three of the Indy 500 winners were Europeans .", "Team Penske made its return to the Indianapolis 500 after a five year absence by capturing its 11th Indianapolis 500 victory with HÃ lio Castroneves behind the wheel in the 2001 Indianapolis 500 ." ]
[ "At the beginning of the 1940s , the track needed more improvement .", "At the beginning of the 1940s , the track required further improvement ." ]
[ "IMS has permanent seating for more than 257,000 people . The infield raises capacity to approximately 400,000 .", "With a permanent seating capacity for more than 257,000 people and infield seating that raises capacity to approximately 400,000 , it is the largest and highest-capacity sporting facility in the wor...
[ "The race was backed by Red Bull and known as the Red Bull Indianapolis GP .", "The race was held for the first time on September 14 , 2008 , backed by Red Bull and known as the Red Bull Indianapolis GP ." ]
[ "The Speedway also hosted the United States Grand Prix for Formula One from 2000 to 2007 .", "From 2000 to 2007 the speedway also hosted the United States Grand Prix for Formula One ." ]
[ "Racing was interrupted in 1917 â `` 1918 by World War I. The facility served as a military center for repairs .", "Racing was interrupted in 1917 â `` 1918 by World War I , when the facility served as a military aviation repair and refueling depot ." ]
[ "In 2003 , the Firestone Indy Lights Series , a minor league series of the Indy Racing League , started racing at the Speedway . They were the first series to race in May other than the 500 since 1910 .", "In 2003 , the Firestone Indy Lights Series , a minor league series to the IndyCar Series , made history with...
[ "On the grounds of the Speedway is the Indianapolis Motor Speedway Hall of Fame Museum , which opened in 1956 . It is also the home of the Brickyard Crossing Golf Resort , which originally opened as the Speedway Golf Course in 1929 .", "On the grounds of the Speedway is the Indianapolis Motor Speedway Hall of Fam...
[ "On May 25 , 2010 it was announced that Formula One would return to the United States in 2012 at a new purpose-built track in Austin , Texas .", "However , on May 25 , 2010 it was announced that Formula One would return to the United States in 2012 at a new purposeâ `` built track in Austin , Texas ." ]
[ "In 2008 , the road course was changed to add another infield section . This is used for motorcycle racing , and is a 2.621 m course .", "In 2008 , the road course was modified to replace the southwest turn with an additional infield section , for motorcycle use , resulting in a 2.621 m course ." ]
[ "A new Indy-based road course using part of the oval track , and part of the infield was built in two years . The first United States Grand Prix held at the Speedway was in 2000 .", "Two years of renovation and new construction for an Indy-based road course led to the first United States Grand Prix there in 2000 ...
[ "Also , the double-hairpin at the Hulman Straight was replaced with traditional S-turns .", "Also , the double-hairpin at the Hulman Straight was replaced with traditional esses ." ]
[ "By the early 1930s , the increasing speeds began to make the track more dangerous . In the period 1931 â `` 1935 there were 15 fatalities .", "By the early 1930s , however , the increasing speeds began to make the track increasingly dangerous , and in the period 1931 â `` 1935 there were 15 fatalities ." ]
[ "This was the first motorcycle racing event at the facility since its first month of operation , in August 1909 .", "This marked the first motorcycle racing event at the facility since its first month of operation , in August 1909 ." ]
[ "When the United States joined World War II , the 1942 race was canceled .", "With US involvement in World War II , the 1942 500-Mile race was canceled in December , 1941 ." ]
[ "The construction was finished before the opening day of the 2008 Indianapolis 500 .", "This construction was completed before the opening day of the 92nd Indianapolis 500 in May , 2008 ." ]
[ "On July 12 , 2007 , it was announced that Formula One would not return to the Speedway for .", "On July 12 , 2007 , it was announced that Formula One would not return to the IMS for , although a continuation of USGP at the IMS has not been completely ruled out for the future ." ]
[ "After winning his fifth United States Grand Prix at Indianapolis in , Formula One driver Michael Schumacher holds the record for most victories with the Forumula One version of the road course .", "After winning his fifth United States Grand Prix at Indianapolis in 2006 , Formula One driver Michael Schumacher ho...
[ "In 1942 all auto racing was banned . The 500-Mile Race was canceled for the years 1942 â `` 1945 .", "Late in 1942 , a ban on all auto racing led to the canceling of the 500-Mile Race for the rest of the war for a total of four years ( 1942 â `` 1945 ) ." ]
[ "Each weekend featured two or three races of 100 m to 200 m distance . Several shorter contests were also held .", "Each weekend featured two or three races of 100 m to 200 m distance , with several shorter contests ." ]
[ "The Speedway reopened in 1910 . Sixty-six automobile races held during three holiday weekends ( Memorial Day , Fourth of July and Labor Day ) .", "Racing returned in 1910 , with a total of 66 automobile races held during three holiday weekends ( Memorial Day , Fourth of July and Labor Day ) ." ]
[ "The Speedway was purchased on November 14 , 1945 .", "Meetings were set up and the Speedway was purchased on November 14 , 1945 ." ]
[ "This follows the general practice of Formula One , in where most circuits run clockwise .", "This follows the general practice of Formula One , in which the vast majority of circuits ( excepting Interlagos , Imola , Istanbul Park , Singapore , Yeongam and Abu Dhabi ) run clockwise ." ]
[ "He found Indiana businessman Tony Hulman .", "He found Terre Haute , Indiana businessman Tony Hulman ." ]
[ "A modern infield road course was constructed between 1998 and 2000 . It used part of the the oval and the infield to create a 2.605 m track .", "A modern infield road course was constructed between 1998 and 2000 , incorporating the western and southern portions of the oval ( including the southwest turn ) to cre...
[ "After the Harvest Classic , no race other than the Indianapolis 500 to be held on the grounds for seventy-eight years .", "The Harvest Classic contests were the last races other than the Indianapolis 500 to be held on the grounds for seventy-eight years ." ]
[ "Each race was its own event and earned its own trophy .", "Each race stood on its own and earned its own trophy ." ]
[ "NASCAR start racing in 1994 with the Brickyard 400 . The International Race of Champions ( IROC ) event was added in 1998 .", "When Tony George ( Hulman 's grandson ) inherited the track , he brought more racing to the Speedway , with NASCAR in 1994 ( the Brickyard 400 , known from 2005 to 2009 as the Allstate 4...
[ "These were called the Harvest Classic . There were three races held at 20 , 50 and 100 m distances .", "On September 9 , 1916 , the Speedway hosted a day of short racing events termed the Harvest Classic , composed of three races held at 20 , 50 and 100 m distances ." ]
[ "The track mostly abandoned during the war years .", "The track was more or less abandoned during the war and was in bad shape ." ]
[ "The contacted the owner , Eddie Rickenbacker , and found that the Speedway was for sale .", "Shaw was shocked at the state of the Speedway and contacted owner Eddie Rickenbacker , only to discover that it was for sale ." ]
[ "The Miss Earth Pageant is an international beauty contest . It was started in 2001 .", "Carousel Productions organized and launched the first Miss Earth beauty pageant in 2001 to actively promote the preservation of the environment ." ]
[ "Lothian was a region on the east coast of Scotland .", "In Lothian there is Edinburgh City , West Lothian , Mid Lothian and East Lothian ." ]
[ "Alive III is a live album by the American hard rock and heavy metal band Kiss . It was released on May 18 , 1993 .", "Alive III is a live album released by the American hard rock band Kiss in 1993 , and certified gold in 1994 ." ]
[ "The 1980 's were a lot of work to Hill , who performed in films as Eyewitness ( 1981 ) , directed by Peter Yates , Yentl ( 1983 ) , starring and directed by Barbra Streisand , Garbo Talks ( 1984 ) directed by Sidney Lumet , Raw Deal ( 1986 ) with Arnold Schwarzenegger , Legal Eagles ( 1986 ) , with Robert Redford ...
[ "Ritchie Valens was born May 13 , 1941 . He was a Mexican-American singer and songwriter .", "Ritchie Valens ( born Ricardo Esteban Valenzuela Reyes ; May 13 , 1941 -- February 3 , 1959 ) was a Mexican-American singer , songwriter and guitarist ." ]
[ "All Time Low is a pop-punk band . They formed in 2003 , in Lutherville-Timonium , Maryland .", "All Time Low is an American pop punk band from Baltimore , Maryland , formed in 2003 ." ]
[ "The band signed to Emerald Moon Records in 2004 , and released their first album , called The Party Scene , in 2005 .", "They signed their first record deal with Emerald Moon Records in 2004 and released their first EP , titled The Three Words to Remember in Dealing with the End later that year . Their first stu...
[ "The band 's lead singer and guitarist is Alex Gaskarth . The other band members are guitarist Jack Barakat , bassist Zack Merrick , and drummer Rian Dawson .", "The band consists of vocalist and rhythm guitarist Alexander Gaskarth , lead guitarist and backing vocalist Jack Barakat , bassist and back vocalist Zac...
[ "Hideyuki Ujiie ( born 23 February 1979 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Tonan Maebashi .", "Hideyuki Ujiie is a Japanese football player currently playing for Japanese club Tonan Maebashi ." ]
[ "Position of Bratislava made it a natural crossroads for international traffic .", "The geographical position of Bratislava in Central Europe has long made it a natural crossroads for international trade traffic ." ]
[ "Bratislava is the capital city of Slovakia .", "Bratislava is the political , cultural , and economic center of Slovakia ." ]
[ "Bratislava has its own public transport system , with buses , trams and trolleybuses .", "Public transport in Bratislava is managed by DopravnÃ 1\\/2 podnik Bratislava , a city-owned company . The transport system is known as MestskÃ hromadnÃ doprava ( MHD , Municipal Mass Transit ) and employs buses , trams , a...
[ "Bratislava had many names through its history .", "Administratively , Bratislava is divided into five districts : Bratislava I ( the city center ) , Bratislava II ( eastern parts ) , Bratislava III ( north-eastern parts ) , Bratislava IV ( western and northern parts ) and Bratislava V ( southern parts on the rig...
[ "It has several museums , galleries and of other educational , cultural and economic institutions .", "It is home to several universities , museums , theaters , galleries and other important cultural and educational institutions ." ]
[ "For now , the US government 's `` Food and Drug Administration '' has allowed makers of food products to label their products as having `` 0 grams of trans fat per serving '' as long as the amount of trans fat in the food product falls below 0.5 grams per serving .", "However , unlike in many other countries , t...
[ "Now that the health issues related to eating trans fats are becoming more apparent , trans fats are being used less but have not yet been completely eliminated from mainstream food production .", "The American Public Health Association adopted a new policy statement regarding trans fats in 2007 . These new guide...
[ "For now , the US government 's `` Food and Drug Administration '' has allowed makers of food products to label their products as having `` 0 grams of trans fat per serving '' as long as the amount of trans fat in the food product falls below 0.5 grams per serving . Since partially hydrogenated oils are the major s...
[ "He was a right arm medium pace swing bowler , and played in 32 Test matches and 42 one-day internationals for the New Zealand national cricket team .", "He was a right arm medium pace swing bowler , and played in 32 Test matches and 42 One Day Internationals for the New Zealand national cricket team ." ]
[ "Roger Philip Bresnahan ( June 11 , 1879 -- December 4 , 1944 ) , nicknamed `` The Duke of Tralee '' for his Irish roots , was an American Major League Baseball player who played catcher and a player-manager .", "Roger Philip Bresnahan ( June 11 , 1879 -- December 4 , 1944 ) , nicknamed `` The Duke of Tralee '' f...
[ "It was carved by the Colorado River , which flows to the Pacific Ocean many miles away .", "It was carved by the Colorado River ." ]
[ "Glen Canyon is a canyon that runs from Utah to Arizona , in the United States .", "Glen Canyon is a canyon that is located in southeastern and south central Utah and northwestern Arizona within the Vermilion Cliffs area ." ]
[ "BÄ lohlÃ vek was chief conductor of the Prague Symphony Orchestra from 1977-1989 . He became principal conductor of the Czech Philharmonic Orchestra in 1990 for a short time .", "BÄ lohlÃ vek became chief conductor of the Czech Philharmonic in 1990 ." ]
[ "Then he founded the Prague Philharmonia ( PraÅ 3\\/4 skou komornÃ filharmonii ) in 1994 , They gave concerts all over the world together and made many recordings .", "He subsequently founded the Prague Philharmonia ( PraÅ 3\\/4 skou komornÃ filharmonii ) in 1993 , after the Czech Ministry of Defense had offered ...
[ "In 2006 he became their principal conductor . He conducted them at the Proms that year .", "His tenure with the BBC SO began with the First Night of the 2006 Proms ." ]
[ "He went to the Prague Conservatory and Academy of Performing Arts in Prague .", "BÄ lohlÃ vek is a graduate of the Prague Conservatory and Academy of Performing Arts in Prague ." ]
[ "From 1995-2000 , BÄ lohlÃ vek was principal guest conductor of the BBC Symphony Orchestra .", "From 1995-2000 , BÄ lohlÃ vek was principal guest conductor of the BBC Symphony Orchestra ( BBC SO ) ." ]
[ "BÄ lohlÃ vek studied conducting with Sergiu Celibidache .", "He also studied conducting with Sergiu Celibidache for two years ." ]
[ "He first conducted at the Metropolitan Opera ( Met ) in December 2004 , conducting LeoÅ JanÃ Ä ek 's `` KÃ t ' a KabanovÃ '' with Karita Mattila in the title role .", "He made his Metropolitan Opera ( Met ) debut on December 17 , 2004 conducting KÃ Å a KabanovÃ , with Karita Mattila in the title role ." ]
[ "In 2007 he conducted at the Last Night of the Proms .", "He first conducted the Last Night of the Proms in 2007 , the first conductor of the Last Night who is not a native English speaker ." ]
[ "His name `` BÄ lohlÃ vek '' means `` Whitehead '' .", "BÄ lohlÃ vek became chief conductor of the Czech Philharmonic in 1990 . However , in 1991 , the orchestra reorganized and controversially voted to appoint Gerd Albrecht its new principal conductor to replace BÄ lohlÃ vek ." ]
[ "JiÅ Ã BÄ lohlÃ vek ( born 24 February 1946 in Prague ) is a Czech conductor .", "JiÅ Ã BÄ lohlÃ vek ( born 24 February 1946 ) is a Czech conductor ." ]
[ "The current president of the university is John J. Petillo .", "Dr. John J. Petillo is the current interim President of the University ." ]
[ "Sacred Heart University is a private , roman catholic university in Fairfield , Connecticut .", "Sacred Heart University is a Catholic university located in suburban Fairfield , Connecticut ." ]
[ "A Volkschule was part of an 18th century system of state-supported primary schools established in the Habsburg Austrian Empire .", "A Volksschule was an 18th century system of state-supported primary schools established in the Habsburg Austrian Empire ( in 1840 ) and Prussia ( in 1717 ) ." ]
[ "Attendance was supposedly compulsory , but a 1781 census reveals that only one fourth of the school-age children attended .", "Attendance was supposedly compulsory , but a 1781 census reveals that only one fourth of school-age children attended ." ]
[ "The Volkschule still exist in Austria today , Volksschule is the Austrian equivalent to the German word Grundschule and the Swiss German word Primarschule , i.e. primary school .", "Today , Volksschule is the Austrian equivalent to the German word Grundschule and the Swiss German word Primarschule , i.e. primary...
[ "Oksana Baiul ( born November 16 , 1977 in Dnipropetrovs ` k ) is a Ukrainian figure skater .", "Oksana Serhiyivna Baiul ( born November 16 , 1977 ) is a Ukrainian professional figure skater ." ]
[ "The quartet made about 200 recordings , among them the complete quartets of Ludwig van Beethoven , Johannes Brahms , and W. A. Mozart .", "Noted for its smooth , sophisticated style , its seamless ensemble playing , and its sensitive interpretation , the quartet made some 200 recordings , among them the complete...
[ "They studied with violin teacher Max Rostal , who taught them free of charge .", "Finally Schidlof and Nissel were released , and the three of them were able to study with violin pedagogue Max Rostal , who taught them free of charge ." ]
[ "The group gave its first performance as the Amadeus Quartet in the Wigmore Hall , London on Jan. 10 , 1948 .", "The group gave its first performance as the Amadeus Quartet at the Wigmore Hall in London on 10 January 1948 , underwritten by Imogen Holst ." ]
[ "Violinists Norbert Brainin , Siegmund Nissel and Peter Schidlof were forced to leave Vienna for London because of their Jewish origin after Hitler 's Anschluss of 1938 .", "Because of their Jewish origin , violinists Norbert Brainin , Siegmund Nissel and Peter Schidlof ( later violist ) were driven out of Vienna...
[ "Esneux is a municipality located in the Belgian province of LiÃ ge .", "Esneux is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of LiÃ ge ." ]
[ "Along with his other brothers , he was forced to have a civilian life and did not live in the Imperial Court , getting a new clan name , Ariwara .", "Along with his other brothers , he was relegated to civilian life , receiving a new clan name , Ariwara ." ]
[ "His mother Princess Ito was a daughter of Emperor Kammu , so he was family to Emperor Kammu by both his mother and father .", "His mother Princess Ito was a daughter of Emperor Kammu , so he was therefore linked to Emperor Kammu by both maternal and paternal lineage ." ]
[ "AZERTY is keyboard layout . It is very similar to the QWERTY keyboard layout .", "The AZERTY layout appeared in France in the last decade of the 19th century as a variation on American QWERTY typewriters ." ]
[ "It is very similar to the QWERTY keyboard layout .", "Like the Germanic QWERTZ layout , it is modeled on the English QWERTY layout , and it is used by most French speakers based in Europe , though France and Belgium each have their own national variations on the layout . Most of the inhabitants of Quebec , the F...
[ "AZERTY is keyboard layout .", "AZERTY is a specific layout for the characters of the Latin alphabet on typewriter keys and computer keyboards ." ]
[ "Max Weber ( 27 August 1824 -- 15 June 1901 ) was a military officer in the armies of Germany and later the United States , most known for serving as a brigadier general in the Union army during the American Civil War .", "Max Weber ( August 27 , 1824 -- June 15 , 1901 ) was a military officer in the armies of Ge...
[ "In some cases a beard , ( probably representing streaks of blood ) was added to her chin , making her appear as a wild and sexual god , like Dionysus .", "In some instances a beard ( probably standing for streaks of blood ) was appended to her chin , making her appear as an orgiastic deity akin to Dionysus ." ]
[ "The gorgoneion was linked with the gods Zeus and Athena ; both are said to have worn it as a pendant .", "It was assimilated by the Olympian deities Zeus and Athena : both are said to have worn it as a protective pendant ." ]
[ "Around 500 BC , they stopped being used to decorate monumental buildings , but were still shown on parts of the roof tiles ( antefix ) of smaller buildings throughout the next century .", "Around 500 BC , they ceased to be used for the decoration of monumental buildings , but were still shown on antefixes of sma...
[ "There is a similar image from the Knossos palace , dating from the 15th century BC .", "If we go further back into history , there is a similar image from the Knossos palace , datable to the 15th century BC ." ]
[ "The Hellenistic marble known as the Medusa Rondanini shows how the Gorgon changed over time into a beautiful woman .", "The Hellenistic marble known as the Medusa Rondanini illustrates the Gorgon 's eventual transformation into a beautiful woman ." ]
[ "She said the gorgoneion is a typical European image .", "She defined the gorgoneion as a quintessentially European image ." ]
[ "Gorgoneia painted on the shields of warriors on mid-5th century Greek vases are not as ugly , strange or frightening .", "Gorgoneia that decorate the shields of warriors on mid-5th century Greek vases are considerably less grotesque and menacing ." ]
[ "Gorgoneia are first seen in Greek art at the beginning of the 8th century BC .", "Gorgoneia first appear in Greek art at the turn of the 8th century BC ." ]
[ "These can be seen on the Alexander Mosaic and the Gonzaga Cameo .", "It was assumed , among other godlike attributes , as a royal aegis , by rulers of the Hellenistic age , as shown , for instance , on the Alexander Mosaic and the Gonzaga Cameo ." ]
[ "The Gorgon coins were made in 37 cities , making her image on coins second only to some of the main Greek gods .", "The Gorgon coins were struck in 37 cities , making her image on coins second in numismatic ubiquity only to several principal Olympian gods ." ]
[ "Up to the 5th century BC , the head was shown as being very ugly , with her tongue sticking out , boar tusks , puffy cheeks , her eyeballs staring straight ahead and the snakes twisting all around her .", "Up to the 5th century BC , the head was depicted as particularly ugly , with a protruding tongue , boar tus...
[ "Jane Ellen Harrison , on the other hand , claims that many primitive cultures use similar ritual masks . These are meant to scare the owner from doing something wrong , or , as she terms it , to make an ugly face at him .", "Jane Ellen Harrison , on the other hand , claims that many primitive cultures use simila...
[ "As well as temples , the Gorgon image can be found on dress , dishes , weapons , and coins across the Mediterranean region from Etruria to the Black Sea coast .", "Apart from temples , the Gorgon imagery is present on dress , dishes , weapons , and coins found across the Mediterranean region from Etruria to the ...
[ "Homer wrote about the Gorgon on four occasions , but only about the head , as if the creature had no body .", "Homer refers to the Gorgon on four occasions , each time alluding to the head alone , as if the creature had no body ." ]
[ "On mosaic floors , the gorgoneion was usually near the door , as if guarding it . On Attic kilns , a gorgoneion over the kiln door protected from accidents .", "On mosaic floors , the gorgoneion was usually depicted next to the threshold , as if guarding it from hostile intruders ; on Attic kilns , the gorgoneio...
[ "Pedimental gorgoneia were common in Sicily ; probably the earliest one is in the Temple of Apollo in Syracuse .", "Pedimental gorgoneia were common in Sicily ; probably the earliest occurrence being in the Temple of Apollo in Syracuse ." ]
[ "In Ancient Greece , the Gorgoneion ( Greek : Î `` Î Ï Î Ï Î 1\\/2 Î Î Î Î 1\\/2 ) was originally a magic pendant showing the Gorgon 's head .", "In Ancient Greece , the Gorgoneion ( Greek : Î `` Î Ï Î Ï Î 1\\/2 Î Î Î Î 1\\/2 ) was originally a horror-creating apotropaic pendant showing the Gorgon 's head ." ]
[ "In the 6th century BC , gorgoneia of a basic type of `` lion mask '' were found all over Greek temples , especially in and around Corinth .", "In the 6th century , gorgoneia of a canonical `` lion mask type '' were ubiquitous on Greek temples , especially in and around Corinth ." ]
[ "Jane Ellen Harrison notes that `` Medusa is a head and nothing more ... a mask . ''", "Jane Ellen Harrison notes that `` Medusa is a head and nothing more ... a mask with a body later appended '' ." ]

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