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pairs, is due to Kazimierz Kuratowski. The term map or mapping is also\nf S T\nused in place of function, so we could say that maps into .\n1.2.1 f S T\nFigure : A function from into\nS T\nThe sets and in the definition are clearly important.\nf :S\u2192T\nSuppose that .\nS f\n1. The set is the domain of .\nT f\n2. The... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Working set-Variants-If the processes are not scheduled simultaneously \u2013 for example, if there are two processes but only one core on which to execute them \u2013 then the processes can only advance at the rate of one interaction per time slice." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Charging argument-Examples-Show that h is a function mapping OPT(I) to EFT(I)." | large_corpus_distillation |
"S3 Chrome-Model listing-The most popular Chrome9 IGP (Integrated Graphics Processor) VIA chipsets are: CN896, K8M890CE/K8N890CE, P4M900 and VN896. The VX800 chipset uses the HC3, and the chipset VX900 uses the HCM with FullHD support.\nChrome 645/640This version is the first integrated graphics core based on the Direc... | large_corpus_distillation |
"GeoJSON-GeoJSON-GeoJSON is an open standard format designed for representing simple geographical features, along with their non-spatial attributes. It is based on the JSON format." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Regularized least squares-Bayesian interpretation-Other regularization methods correspond to different priors. See the list below for more details." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Locality (linguistics)-Where locality is observed-Raising to subject: surface and underlying tree structure When comparing surface structure to what selection predicts, there appears to be an anomaly in the word order of the sentence and the production of the tree. Within the underlying structure, at times referred to... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Forgetting-Measurements-Free recall and variants Free recall is a basic paradigm used to study human memory. In a free recall task, a subject is presented a list of to-be-remembered items, one at a time. For example, an experimenter might read a list of 20 words aloud, presenting a new word to the subject every 4 seco... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Phi-hiding assumption-Applications-The Phi-hiding assumption has found applications in the construction of a few cryptographic primitives. Some of the constructions include: Computationally Private Information Retrieval with Polylogarithmic Communication (1999) Efficient Private Bidding and Auctions with an Oblivious ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Software security assurance-Building in security-Tools and techniques There are many commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) software packages that are available to support software security assurance activities. However, before they are used, these tools must be carefully evaluated and their effectiveness must be assured." | large_corpus_distillation |
for Abdul\u2019s typical\nSoda 300 0% 0% 0 g 27% fast food meal:\nTotal 1,350 80% 66% 1 g 64%\n1. Which nutrients might Abdul consume too much of if he eats meals\nlike this frequently? Why would these nutrients be a concern? What\nTable 4.1.2: Percentage of the adult recommended daily value (%DV) for each\nhealth issu... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Quadratic residue-Distribution of quadratic residues-That is, \u03b100 is the number of residues that are followed by a residue, \u03b101 is the number of residues that are followed by a nonresidue, \u03b110 is the number of nonresidues that are followed by a residue, and \u03b111 is the number of nonresidues that are... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Distributed file system for cloud-Architectures-Note that when the master assigns the write operation to a replica, it increments the chunk version number and informs all of the replicas containing that chunk of the new version number. Chunk version numbers allow for update error-detection, if a replica wasn't updated... | large_corpus_distillation |
generate the order q subgroup of G, rather than G, so that the Legendre symbol of ga never reveals the low order bit of a. A protocol using such a choice is for example IKEv2.g is often a small integer such as 2. Because of the random self-reducibility of the discrete logarithm problem a small g is equally secure as an... | large_corpus_distillation |
"\u03c0 =\u2211} for all j; \u03c0 \u22650 for all j; \u2211\u03c0 =1 (5.1.18)\nj j j\ni \u03c0P j\ni ij\nSuppose that a set of numbers {\u03c0 i ;i\u22650} satisfying 5.1.18 is chosen as the initial probability distribution for a Markov\nchain, i.e., if Pr{X 0 =i}=\u03c0 i for all i. Then Pr{X 1 =j}=\u2211 i \u03c0 i ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Modular multiplicative inverse-Modular arithmetic-The previous result says that a solution exists if and only if gcd(a, m) = 1, that is, a and m must be relatively prime (i.e. coprime). Furthermore, when this condition holds, there is exactly one solution, i.e., when it exists, a modular multiplicative inverse is uniq... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Edge recombination operator-Algorithm-ERO is based on an adjacency matrix, which lists the neighbors of each node in any parent.\nFor example, in a travelling salesman problem such as the one depicted, the node map for the parents CABDEF and ABCEFD (see illustration) is generated by taking the first parent, say, 'ABCE... | large_corpus_distillation |
"High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection-Circumvention-HDCP v2.2, v2.1 and v2.0 breach In August 2012 version 2.1 was proved to be broken. The attack used the fact that the pairing process sends the Km key obfuscated with an XOR. That makes the encryptor (receiver) unaware of whether it encrypts or decrypts the key. ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Square (algebra)-Square (algebra)-In mathematics, a square is the result of multiplying a number by itself. The verb \"to square\" is used to denote this operation. Squaring is the same as raising to the power 2, and is denoted by a superscript 2; for instance, the square of 3 may be written as 32, which is the number... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Power of two-Powers of two whose exponents are powers of two-Last digits for powers of two whose exponents are powers of two All of these numbers end in 6. Starting with 16 the last two digits are periodic with period 4, with the cycle 16\u201356\u201336\u201396\u2013, and starting with 16 the last three digits are pe... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Content discovery platform-Methodology-A variety of algorithms can be used: Collaborative filtering of different users' behavior, preferences, and ratings.\nAutomatic content analysis and extraction of common patterns.\nSocial recommendations based on personal choices from other people." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Multivariate cryptography-History-Tsutomu Matsumoto and Hideki Imai (1988) presented their so-called C* scheme at the Eurocrypt conference. Although C* has been broken by Jacques Patarin (1995), the general principle of Matsumoto and Imai has inspired a generation of improved proposals. In later work, the \"Hidden Mon... | large_corpus_distillation |
"DNS over TLS-Criticisms and implementation considerations-As with any communication, encryption of DNS requests by itself does not protect privacy. It protects against third-party observers, but does not guarantee what the endpoints do with the (then decrypted) data.\nDoT clients do not necessarily directly query any ... | large_corpus_distillation |
The average number of failures per experiment is N/n \u2212 r = r/p \u2212 r = r(1 \u2212 p)/p. This agrees with the mean given in the box on the right-hand side of this page." | large_corpus_distillation |
day. However, while climate models are vital for studying more complex processes such as climate change or ocean acidification, they are still only approximations. Moreover, weather events are complex and cannot be tied to a singular cause\u2014there are often many atmospheric variables such as temperature, pressure, o... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Google Books-Content issues and criticism-As of 2009, Google stated that they would start using reCAPTCHA to help fix the errors found in Google Book scans. This method would only improve scanned words that are hard to recognize because of the scanning process and cannot solve errors such as turned pages or blocked wo... | large_corpus_distillation |
applying the bit-reversal permutation and then the Gray-code permutation: W(8)=[111111111111\u22121\u22121\u22121\u2212111\u22121\u22121\u22121\u221211111\u22121\u2212111\u22121\u221211\u22121\u2212111\u22121\u2212111\u22121\u221211\u2212111\u221211\u221211\u22121\u221211\u2212111\u221211\u221211\u221211\u22121], where... | large_corpus_distillation |
based approach developed through research. The fourth edition of FEI's classification system guide was published in January 2015." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Qualitative variation-Gibb's indices and related formulae-M2 A second index is the M2 (Gibbs & Poston Jr 1975, p. 472) is: M2=KK\u22121(1\u2212\u2211i=1Kpi2) where K is the number of categories and pi=fi/N is the proportion of observations that fall in a given category i. The factor of KK\u22121 is for standardizati... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Speech synthesis-Challenges-Languages with a phonemic orthography have a very regular writing system, and the prediction of the pronunciation of words based on their spellings is quite successful. Speech synthesis systems for such languages often use the rule-based method extensively, resorting to dictionaries only fo... | large_corpus_distillation |
by or the shorter form Calculating the rank of an expression can be done using " | large_corpus_distillation |
"Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's English Dictionary-Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's English Dictionary-The Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's English Dictionary (ISBN 978-0-87779-550-6) is a dictionary that was published in 2008. It focusses on American English. It is distinctive in that it shows inflection... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Epistemic closure-Justificatory closure-In the seminal 1963 paper, \u201cIs Justified True Belief Knowledge?\u201d, Edmund Gettier gave an assumption (later called the \u201cprinciple of deducibility for justification\u201d by Irving Thalberg, Jr.) that would serve as a basis for the rest of his piece: \u201cfor any p... | large_corpus_distillation |
"No solution\n\uf128 Exercise 62\ny\u22652x\u22125\n{\n\u22126x+3y>\u22124\nSolve Applications of Systems of Inequalities\nIn the following exercises, translate to a system of inequalities and solve.\n\uf128 Exercise 63\nRoxana makes bracelets and necklaces and sells them at the farmers\u2019 market. She sells the brac... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Process management (computing)-Two-state process management model-From this model we can identify some design elements of the OS: The need to represent, and keep track of each process.\nThe state of a process.\nThe queuing of NON RUNNING processes " | large_corpus_distillation |
thing and a kind of thing (a class) and a 'part-whole relation', being a binary relation between two things, one with the role of part, the other with the role of whole, regardless the kind of things that are related." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Doomsday argument-Rebuttals-For example, if one is certain that 99% of humans who will ever live will be cyborgs, but that only a negligible fraction of humans who have been born to date are cyborgs, one could be equally certain that at least one hundred times as many people remain to be born as have been.\nRobin Hans... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Group homomorphism-Group homomorphism-From this property, one can deduce that h maps the identity element eG of G to the identity element eH of H, h(eG)=eH and it also maps inverses to inverses in the sense that h(u\u22121)=h(u)\u22121.\nHence one can say that h \"is compatible with the group structure\"." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Quadratic function-Quadratic function-If a quadratic function is equated with zero, then the result is a quadratic equation. The solutions of a quadratic equation are the zeros of the corresponding quadratic function." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Bagrut certificate-Bagrut certificate-Te'udat Bagrut (Hebrew: \u05ea\u05e2\u05d5\u05d3\u05ea \u05d1\u05d2\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea, lit. \"graduation certificate\", Arabic: \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0631\u0648\u062a) is a certificate that attests that a student has successfully passed Israel's high school ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Nearest-neighbor chain algorithm-Application to specific clustering distances-Although highly sensitive to outliers, Ward's method is the most popular variation of agglomerative clustering both because of the round shape of the clusters it typically forms and because of its principled definition as the clustering that... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Highly composite number-Related sequences-10 of the first 38 highly composite numbers are superior highly composite numbers.\nThe sequence of highly composite numbers (sequence A002182 in the OEIS) is a subset of the sequence of smallest numbers k with exactly n divisors (sequence A005179 in the OEIS).\nHighly composi... | large_corpus_distillation |
"X Window System-Implementations-Microsoft Windows is not shipped with support for X, but many third-party implementations exist, as free and open source software such as Cygwin/X, and proprietary products such as Exceed, MKS X/Server, Reflection X, X-Win32 and Xming.\nThere are also Java implementations of X servers. ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Cluster analysis-Definition-Signed graph models: Every path in a signed graph has a sign from the product of the signs on the edges. Under the assumptions of balance theory, edges may change sign and result in a bifurcated graph. The weaker \"clusterability axiom\" (no cycle has exactly one negative edge) yields resul... | large_corpus_distillation |
the only negative review of the game. Readers who disapproved of the review petitioned Metacritic to remove the Post as a trusted source. As a result of its perceived negative influence on the industry, several reviewing sites, including Kotaku and Eurogamer, have dropped numerical reviews that would appear in Metacrit... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Model commercial vehicle-Explanation of Scale-Enthusiasts may pursue commercial vehicle modeling in its own right or as an adjunct to model railways, where the vehicles add verisimilitude to a layout (for example: trucks in a goods yard; buses at a station). The most popular diecast scales for commercial vehicles are ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Quadratic equation-Solving the quadratic equation-The quadratic formula for the solutions of the reduced quadratic equation, written in terms of its coefficients, is: x=12(\u2212p\u00b1p2\u22124q), or equivalently: x=\u2212p2\u00b1(p2)2\u2212q.\nDiscriminant In the quadratic formula, the expression underneath the squa... | large_corpus_distillation |
"PKCS 7-PKCS 7-In cryptography, \"PKCS #7: Cryptographic Message Syntax\" (a.k.a. \"CMS\") is a standard syntax for storing signed and/or encrypted data. PKCS #7 is one of the family of standards called Public-Key Cryptography Standards (PKCS) created by RSA Laboratories. The latest version, 1.5, is available as RFC 23... | large_corpus_distillation |
"AES implementations-Applications-Signal Protocol Google Allo (optional) Facebook Messenger (optional) Signal TextSecure WhatsApp SocialDocs file encryption uses AES256 to provide a free-online file encryption tool XFire uses AES-128, AES-192 and AES 256 to encrypt usernames and passwords Certain games and engines, suc... | large_corpus_distillation |
U(X) \u03bb\ncalled a confidence lower bound for . In the special case that , is called a confidence upper bound for .\nL(X) 1\u2212\u03b1 \u03bb U(X) 1\u2212\u03b2\nSuppose that is a level confidence lower bound for and that is a level confidence upper bound for\n\u03bb \u03b1+\u03b2<1 (L(X),U(X)) 1\u2212(\u03b1+\u03b... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Weak coloring-Properties-A graph vertex coloring is a weak coloring, but not necessarily vice versa." | large_corpus_distillation |
must contain 1.\nThen there are no more remaining elements, and {1, 2, 5} is indeed an exact hitting set." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Convolutional neural network-Regularization methods-DropConnect DropConnect is the generalization of dropout in which each connection, rather than each output unit, can be dropped with probability 1\u2212p . Each unit thus receives input from a random subset of units in the previous layer.DropConnect is similar to dr... | large_corpus_distillation |
"6.13" | large_corpus_distillation |
"CheiRank-CheiRank-The CheiRank is an eigenvector with a maximal real eigenvalue of the Google matrix G\u2217 constructed for a directed network with the inverted directions of links. It is similar to the PageRank vector, which ranks the network nodes in average proportionally to a number of incoming links being the m... | large_corpus_distillation |
under full committed load for all services and measure performance over medium and long test time." | large_corpus_distillation |
"MacInTouch-Other-In 1993, MacInTouch analysis of a bug in Apple's HFS file system prompted a nomination for a (non-existent) \"Pulitzer Prize in computer journalism.\"In 1999, MacInTouch was noted in Linux Today for \"Most tasteful and cool April foolishness: MacInTouch's transformation to MonkInTouch, complete with p... | large_corpus_distillation |
"522 5 \u2022 Polynomial and Rational Functions\nEXAMPLE9\nUsing the Intermediate Value Theorem\nShow that the function has at least two real zeros between and\nSolution\nAs a start, evaluate at the integer values and SeeTable 2.\n1 2 3 4\n5 0 \u20133 2\nTable2\nWe see that one zero occurs at Also, since is negative an... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Filters in topology-Motivation-Importantly, neighborhoods are not required to be open sets; those are called open neighborhoods. Listed below are those fundamental properties of neighborhood filters that ultimately became the definition of a \"filter.\" A filter on X is a set B of subsets of X that satisfies all ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Smooth maximum-Examples-Boltzmann operator For large positive values of the parameter \u03b1>0 , the following formulation is a smooth, differentiable approximation of the maximum function. For negative values of the parameter that are large in absolute value, it approximates the minimum.\nS\u03b1(x1,\u2026,xn)=\u221... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Greedoid-Greedy algorithm-The intuition behind this proposition is that, during the iterative process, each optimal exchange of minimum weight is made possible by the exchange property, and optimal results are obtainable from the feasible sets in the underlying greedoid. This result guarantees the optimality of many w... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Crank of a partition-Notations-The generating function for M(m,n) is given below: \u2211n=0\u221e\u2211m=\u2212\u221e\u221eM(m,n)zmqn=\u220fn=1\u221e(1\u2212qn)(1\u2212zqn)(1\u2212z\u22121qn) " | large_corpus_distillation |
For the normal distribution, these two values are not perfectly linearly related, but they follow a highly linear relationship over the range of Z-values most often observed, from 1 to 5. As a result, the power of the Z-score method is nearly identical to the power of Fisher's method." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Newspaper production process-Content gathering-News production starts with the reporters going out to their respective beat to gather stories and cover events and also the marketing department getting advertisement into the newspaper on daily basis. It starts with reporters getting their stories ready daily and sendin... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Backpropagation-Matrix multiplication-For the basic case of a feedforward network, where nodes in each layer are connected only to nodes in the immediate next layer (without skipping any layers), and there is a loss function that computes a scalar loss for the final output, backpropagation can be understood simply by ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"ISO/IEC 27040-Media sanitization-\"Sanitization\" is the technical term for assuring that data left on storage at the end of its useful life is rendered inaccessible to a given level of effort. Or to put it another way, sanitization is the process that assures an organization doesn't commit a data breach by repurposin... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Agile software development-Experience and adoption-Problem-solving in the daily standup A daily standup should be a focused, timely meeting where all team members disseminate information. If problem-solving occurs, it often can involve only certain team members and potentially is not the best use of the entire team's ... | large_corpus_distillation |
let us\nX Y [0,1]\nassume, as in the previous sections, that and are independent and each is uniformly distributed on .\n(X,Y) S=[0,1]2\nThe random point is uniformly distributed on .\nHence\narea(A)\nP[(X,Y)\u2208A]= (10.3.1)\narea(S)\nTriangles\nThe Probability of a Triangle\nThe three pieces form a triangle if and o... | large_corpus_distillation |
receiving Morse operator should space down one line, but the two separate letter sign or abbreviation AA ( \u2584 \u2584\u2584\u2584 \u2584 \u2584\u2584\u2584 ) indicates either the voice procedure words ALL AFTER, used to indicate that part of the previously transmitted message needs to be re-transmitted, or for signa... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Data journalism-Emergence as a concept-Although data journalism has been used informally by practitioners of computer-assisted reporting for decades, the first recorded use by a major news organization is The Guardian, which launched its Datablog in March 2009. And although the paternity of the term is disputed, it is... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Tradecraft-Examples-A one-time pad is an encryption technique that cannot be cracked if used correctly. In this technique, a plaintext is paired with random, secret key (or pad)." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Dynamic convex hull-Planar point set-It is easy to construct an example for which the convex hull contains all input points, but after the insertion of a single point the convex hull becomes a triangle. And conversely, the deletion of a single point may produce the opposite drastic change of the size of the output. Th... | large_corpus_distillation |
U\u00af\u00af\u00af\u00af(j)=1/\u03bd j, Theorems 4.4.1 and\n4.8.4, for ordinary and delayed renewal-reward processes respectively, state that1\n\u222btR (\u03c4)d\u03c4\np (i) = lim 0 ij WP1 (6.2.1)\nj t\u2192\u221e t\nU\u00af\u00af\u00af\u00af(j) 1\n= = (6.2.2)\nW\u00af\u00af\u00af\u00af\u00af(j) \u03bd W\u00af\u00af... | large_corpus_distillation |
are separated by an edge. Each dual edge crosses one of the original graph edges, turned by 90\u00b0 clockwise. A feedback arc set is a subset of the edges that includes at least one edge from every directed cycle. For a dijoin in the given graph, the corresponding set of edges forms a directed cut in the dual graph, a... | large_corpus_distillation |
"News server-News server attributes-Among the operators and users of commercial news servers, common concerns are the continually increasing storage and network capacity requirements and their effects. Completion (the ability of a server to successfully receive all traffic), retention (the amount of time articles are m... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Parametric polymorphism-Predicativity, impredicativity, and higher-rank polymorphism-Rank-1 (predicative) polymorphism In a predicative type system (also known as a prenex polymorphic system), type variables may not be instantiated with polymorphic types.:\u200a359\u2013360\u200a Predicative type theories include Mart... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Kempner function-Computational complexity-The Kempner function S(n) of an arbitrary number n is the maximum, over the prime powers pe dividing n , of S(pe) When n is itself a prime power pe , its Kempner function may be found in polynomial time by sequentially scanning the multiples of p until finding the firs... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Dynamic time warping-Implementation-This example illustrates the implementation of the dynamic time warping algorithm when the two sequences s and t are strings of discrete symbols. For two symbols x and y, d(x, y) is a distance between the symbols, e.g. d(x, y) = |x\u2212y| int DTWDistance(s: array [1..n], t: array ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Speck (cipher)-Standardization efforts and controversies-Initial attempts to standardise Simon and Speck failed to meet International Organization for Standardization super-majority required by the process and the ciphers were not adopted. Expert delegates to the ISO from several countries including Germany, Japan and... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Chaotic cryptology-Chaotic cryptology-Chaotic cryptology is the application of the mathematical chaos theory to the practice of the cryptography, the study or techniques used to privately and securely transmit information with the presence of a third-party or adversary. Since first being investigated by Robert Matthew... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Efficient Probabilistic Public-Key Encryption Scheme-Efficient Probabilistic Public-Key Encryption Scheme-EPOC's primitive encryption function is the OU (Okamoto\u2013Uchiyama) function, in which to invert the OU function is proven to be as hard as factoring a composite integer public key. There are three versions of ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Inductive probability-Probability and information-Encoding expressions An expression is constructed from sub expressions, Constants (including function identifier).\nApplication of functions.\nquantifiers.A Huffman code must distinguish the 3 cases. The length of each code is based on the frequency of each type of sub... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Dependence analysis-Data dependencies-Input dependence A statement S2 is input dependent on S1 (written S1\u03b4iS2 ) if and only if S1 and S2 read the same resource and S1 precedes S2 in execution. The following is an example of an input dependence (RAR: Read-After-Read): S1 y := x + 3 S2 z := x + 5 Here, S2 and S1 ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Admiralty code-Reliability-A source is assessed for reliability based on a technical assessment of its capability, or in the case of Human Intelligence sources their history. Notation uses Alpha coding, A-F: Reliability of SourceA - Completely reliable: No doubt of authenticity, trustworthiness, or competency; has a ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Brain Fuck Scheduler-Theoretical design and efficiency-Kolivas later changed the design to a skip list in the v0.480 release of BFS in 2016. This time this altered the efficiency of the scheduler. He noted log \u2061n) task insertion, O(1) task lookup; O(k) , with 16 , for task removal.:\u200aln 4 Virtual deadline... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Denotational semantics of the Actor model-Compositionality in programming languages-When C receives the message [1 2], it creates a new environment Actor F which behaves as follows: When it receives a Lookup message for the identifier leftSubTree, it responds with 1 When it receives a Lookup message for the identifie... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Dimensionality reduction-Feature selection-Feature selection approaches try to find a subset of the input variables (also called features or attributes). The three strategies are: the filter strategy (e.g. information gain), the wrapper strategy (e.g. search guided by accuracy), and the embedded strategy (selected fea... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Stopped process-Stopped process-In mathematics, a stopped process is a stochastic process that is forced to assume the same value after a prescribed (possibly random) time." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Test automation-Factors to consider for the decision to implement test automation-What to automate, when to automate, or even whether one really needs automation are crucial decisions which the testing (or development) team must make. A multi-vocal literature review of 52 practitioner and 26 academic sources found tha... | large_corpus_distillation |
storage formats are determined by the physical properties of their construction." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Outlier-Outlier-In statistics, an outlier is a data point that differs significantly from other observations. An outlier may be due to a variability in the measurement, an indication of novel data, or it may be the result of experimental error; the latter are sometimes excluded from the data set. An outlier can be an ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Apache SystemDS-Examples-Principal Component Analysis The following code snippet does the Principal component analysis of input matrix A , which returns the eigenvectors and the {\\textstyle eigenvalues} Invocation script Database functions DBSCAN clustering algorithm with Euclidean distance." | large_corpus_distillation |
"Truth table-Binary operations-It can also be said that if p, then p \u2227 q is q, otherwise p \u2227 q is p.\nLogical disjunction (OR) Logical disjunction is an operation on two logical values, typically the values of two propositions, that produces a value of true if at least one of its operands is true.\nThe truth ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"MacProject-MacProject-In December 1987, an updated version of MacProject, called MacProject II, was introduced as a part of Claris's move to update its suite of Mac office applications.\nIn 1991, Microsoft Project was ported to the Macintosh from Microsoft Windows and became MacProject's main competitor. However, afte... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Syntax-Topics-The field of syntax contains a number of various topics that a syntactic theory is often designed to handle. The relation between the topics is treated differently in different theories, and some of them may not be considered to be distinct but instead to be derived from one another (i.e. word order can ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Literal (mathematical logic)-Examples-In predicate calculus a literal is an atomic formula or its negation, where an atomic formula is a predicate symbol applied to some terms, P(t1,\u2026,tn) with the terms recursively defined starting from constant symbols, variable symbols, and function symbols. For example, \u00... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Free product-In other branches-One may similarly define free products of other algebraic structures than groups, including algebras over a field. Free products of algebras of random variables play the same role in defining \"freeness\" in the theory of free probability that Cartesian products play in defining statisti... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Memory timings-Memory timings-Increasing memory bandwidth, even while increasing memory latency, may improve the performance of a computer system with multiple processors and/or multiple execution threads. Higher bandwidth will also boost performance of integrated graphics processors that have no dedicated video memor... | large_corpus_distillation |
"Priority queue-Parallel priority queue-A k_insert operation assigns the elements uniformly random to the processors which insert the elements into their local queues. Note that single elements can still be inserted into the queue. Using this strategy the global smallest elements are in the union of the local smallest ... | large_corpus_distillation |
"LAPACK-Naming scheme-mm is a two-letter code denoting the kind of matrix expected by the algorithm. The codes for the different kind of matrices are reported below; the actual data are stored in a different format depending on the specific kind; e.g., when the code DI is given, the subroutine expects a vector of lengt... | large_corpus_distillation |
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