language stringlengths 2 9 | page_url stringlengths 25 757 | image_url stringlengths 54 738 | page_title stringlengths 1 239 | section_title stringlengths 1 674 ⌀ | hierarchical_section_title stringlengths 1 1.2k ⌀ | caption_reference_description stringlengths 1 15.6k ⌀ | caption_attribution_description stringlengths 1 47.4k ⌀ | caption_alt_text_description stringlengths 1 2.08k ⌀ | mime_type stringclasses 7
values | original_height int32 100 25.5k | original_width int32 100 46.6k | is_main_image bool 1
class | attribution_passes_lang_id bool 1
class | page_changed_recently bool 1
class | context_page_description stringlengths 1 2.87k ⌀ | context_section_description stringlengths 1 4.1k ⌀ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raphitoma_leptocolpa | Raphitoma leptocolpa | null | Raphitoma leptocolpa | null | English: Raphitoma leptocolpa Cossmann, 1889; family Raphitomidae; extinct; France | null | image/jpeg | 266 | 370 | true | true | true | Raphitoma leptocolpa is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Raphitomidae. | Raphitoma leptocolpa is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Raphitomidae. | |
hi | https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82 | भ्रू | null | भ्रू | null | English: Jérémy Cadot's eyebrow | null | image/jpeg | 395 | 604 | true | true | true | भ्रू या भौं आंख के ऊपर स्थित होता है। | भ्रू या भौं आंख के ऊपर स्थित होता है। | |
sr | https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_(%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3) | http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/PanoramaMaceraty2010.JPG | Мачерата (округ) | Општине и насеља | Мачерата (округ) / Општине и насеља | Град Мачерата | English: Panorama of Macerata Polski: Panorama Maceraty | null | image/jpeg | 1,693 | 2,261 | true | true | true | Округ Мачерата је округ у оквиру покрајине Марке у средишњој Италији. Седиште округа и највеће градско насеље округа је истоимени град Мачерата.
Површина округа је 2.774 км², а број становника 324.188. | У округу Мачерата постоји 57 општина (итал. Comuni).
Најважније градско насеље и седиште округа је град Мачерата (43.000 ст.) у средишњем делу округа. Други по величини је град Чивитанова Марке (40.000 ст.) у источном делу округа. |
it | https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Il_camorrista | Il camorrista | null | Il camorrista | null | Camorrista | null | image/jpeg | 367 | 515 | true | true | true | Il camorrista è un film del 1986 diretto da Giuseppe Tornatore.
Liberamente tratto dall'omonimo romanzo di Giuseppe Marrazzo che si staglia sulla figura di Raffaele Cutolo, costituisce l'esordio di Giuseppe Tornatore alla regia cinematografica. | Il camorrista è un film del 1986 diretto da Giuseppe Tornatore.
Liberamente tratto dall'omonimo romanzo di Giuseppe Marrazzo che si staglia sulla figura di Raffaele Cutolo, costituisce l'esordio di Giuseppe Tornatore alla regia cinematografica. | |
fr | https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Place_Abb%C3%A9-Pierre_(Lyon) | Place Abbé-Pierre (Lyon) | Description | Place Abbé-Pierre (Lyon) / Description | null | This photograph was taken with an iPhone 6 Français : Lycée La Martinière Duchère. | null | image/jpeg | 1,392 | 1,852 | true | true | true | La place Abbé-Pierre est une place du quartier de la Duchère dans le 9ᵉ arrondissement de Lyon, en France. | La place possède une superficie de 12 600 mètres carrés. Le flanc nord de la place est occupée par un immeuble dont l'arrière est la halle d'athlétisme Stéphane-Diagana (né en 1969), nommé en l'honneur de l'athlète Stéphane Diagana. Sur son côté oriental, la place abrite la bibliothèque Annie-Schwartz, du nom d'Annie Schwartz (1943-2008), personnalité et historienne du quartier. L'angle sud-est donne accès au lycée de la Martinière.
Au numéro 8 se trouve une des maisons de la Métropole et des Solidarités. | |
de | https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannisbeeren | Johannisbeeren | Systematik und Verbreitung | Johannisbeeren / Systematik und Verbreitung | Untergattung Ribes Sektion Calobotrya: Ribes malvaceum var. viridifolium | null | null | image/jpeg | 1,275 | 1,200 | true | true | true | Die Johannisbeeren, in Bayern, Österreich und Südtirol die Ribisl, in Baden-Württemberg Träuble, in der Schweiz Meertrübeli, Trübeli oder Ribiseli, sind die einzige Pflanzengattung in der Familie der Stachelbeergewächse. Sie umfasst die im Deutschen als Johannisbeere und Stachelbeere bezeichneten Arten. Einige Arten und ihre Sorten werden als Beerenobst, andere als Zierpflanzen genutzt. | Die Familie Grossulariaceae wurde 1805 von Augustin-Pyrame de Candolle in Flore Française, Troisième Édition, 4(2), S. 405 aufgestellt. Die Typusgattung Grossularia Mill. wurde 1754 von Philip Miller in The Gardeners Dictionary ... Abridged ..., 4. Auflage mit der Typusart Grossularia hirsuta Mill. veröffentlicht. Einige der noch bei A. Cronquist 1981 in die Grossulariaceae eingegliederte Gattungen mit Kapselfrüchten bilden heute eigene Familien: Itea als Iteaceae und Escallonia Mutis ex L. f. als Escalloniaceae.
Der Gattungsname Ribes wurde 1753 von Carl von Linné in Species Plantarum, 1, S. 200–202 erstveröffentlicht. Typusart ist die Ribes rubrum L. Synonyme für Ribes L. sind: Botrycarpum A. Rich., Botryocarpium Spach, Calobotrya Spach, Cerophyllum Spach, Chrysobotrya Spach, Coreosma Spach, Grossularia Mill., Liebichia Opiz, Rebis Spach, Ribesium Medik., Rolsonia Rchb.
Die Gattung Ribes wird in Untergattungen und Sektionen gegliedert, hier jeweils mit einer Auswahl an Arten:
Untergattung Berisia:
Sektion Berisia:
Ribes affine Kunth: Sie kommt in Mexiko vor.
Alpen-Johannisbeere (Ribes alpinum L., Syn.: Ribes dioicum Moench), Heimat: Europa, Kaukasusraum
Ribes armenum Pojark.: Sie kommt in Armenien vor.
Ribes brachybotrys (Wedd.) Jancz.: Sie kommt in Bolivien und in Peru vor.
Ribes cuneifolium Ruiz & Pav.: Sie kommt in Peru vor.
Ribes fontaneum Bochkarn.: Sie kommt in der Region Primorje in Ostasien vor.
Ribes glaciale Wall.: Sie kommt in Pakistan, Indien, Nepal, Bhutan und in China vor.
Ribes heterotrichum C.A.Mey.: Sie kommt in Pakistan in Zentralasien, Sibirien und in Xinjiang vor.
Ribes komarovii Pojark.: Sie kommt in China, Nordkorea und in der Region Primorje vor.
Ribes laciniatum Hook. f. & Thomson (Syn.: Ribes tenue Jancz.): Sie kommt in Indien, Bhutan, Nepal, Myanmar und in China vor.
Ribes luridum Hook. f. & Thomson: Sie kommt in Indien, Nepal, Bhutan, Sichuan und Yunnan vor.
Ribes maximowiczianum Kom.: Sie kommt in Japan, Korea, in der Region Primorje und in China vor.
Ribes maximowiczii Batalin, Heimat: Japan, Korea, China, Mandschurei
Ribes orientale Desf.: Die Art kommt in Europa in Griechenland vor, außerdem in Westasien, im Kaukasusgebiet, in Indien, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan und in China.
Ribes vilmorinii Jancz.: Sie kommt in China vor.
Sektion Davidia:
Ribes henryi Franch.: Sie kommt in den chinesischen Provinzen Hubei und Sichuan vor.
Ribes laurifolium Jancz., Heimat: Nordchina
Sektion Diacantha:
Tienshan-Johannisbeere (Ribes diacanthum Pall.), Heimat: Ostsibirien, Mongolei, Mandschurei, Nordkorea
Ribes pulchellum Turcz.: Sie kommt in China, in der Mongolei und in Ostsibirien vor.
Ribes saxatile Pall.: Sie kommt in Sibirien, in Kirgisistan und in der chinesischen Provinz Xinjiang vor.
Sektion Hemibotrya:
Dolden-Johannisbeere (Ribes fasciculatum Siebold & Zucc.), Heimat: Japan, Korea, Nordchina
Untergattung Grossularia (Mill.) Pers. (Stachelbeeren)
Sektion Grossularia (Mill.) Nutt.
Ribes aciculare Sm.: Sie kommt in Zentralasien, in der Mongolei, in Sibirien und in Xinjiang vor.
Ribes alpestre Wall. ex Decne.: Sie kommt in Afghanistan, Pakistan, Indien, Nepal, Bhutan und in China vor.
Ribes binominatum A.Heller: Sie kommt in Oregon und in Kalifornien vor.
Ribes burejense F.Schmidt: Sie kommt in China, in der Mongolei, in Nordkorea und in Russlands Fernem Osten vor.
Ribes curvatum Small: Sie kommt in den US-Bundesstaaten Oklahoma, Texas, Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Louisiana und Tennessee vor.
Hunds-Stachelbeere (Ribes cynosbati L.; Syn.: Ribes gracile Michx.), Heimat: Kanada, USA
Oregon-Stachelbeere (Ribes divaricatum Douglas), Heimat: Kanada, USA
Ribes formosanum Hayata: Sie kommt auf Taiwan vor.
Ribes hirtellum Michx., Heimat: Kanada, USA
Ribes inerme Rydb.: Sie kommt im westlichen Kanada und in den westlichen Vereinigten Staaten vor.
Zartblütige Stachelbeere oder Colorado-Stachelbeere (Ribes leptanthum A.Gray), Heimat: USA (Colorado, Utah, New Mexico)
Ribes missouriense Nutt.: Sie kommt in den zentralen, nördlichen und östlichen US-Bundesstaaten vor.
Schnee-Stachelbeere (Ribes niveum Lindl.), Heimat: U | |
azb | https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C-%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7 | تیگرای-تیگرینیا | null | تیگرای-تیگرینیا | The Tigrayan ethnic flag | null | null | image/svg+xml | 682 | 1,200 | true | true | true | تیگرای-تیگرینیا - بیر قومی گروه بۇ خالقدا ان گئنیش یاییلمیش دین مسیحیت دیر. | تیگرای-تیگرینیا (اینگیلیسیجه: Tigrayans، عربجه: تغراي، فارسجا: قوم تیگرای-تیگرینیا) - بیر قومی گروه بۇ خالقدا ان گئنیش یاییلمیش دین مسیحیت دیر. | |
en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perfume | Perfume | Fragrant extracts | Perfume / Fragrant extracts | Indian Patchouli - Tincture | Deutsch: Flaschen mit dem Parfum-Rohstoff Indisches Patschuli-Öl (lat. Pogostemon cablin) English: Pogostemon cablin Русский: Масло пачули | null | image/jpeg | 306 | 238 | true | true | true | Perfume is a mixture of fragrant essential oils or aroma compounds, fixatives and solvents, used to give the human body, animals, food, objects, and living-spaces an agreeable scent.
It is usually in liquid form and used to give a pleasant scent to a person's body.
Ancient texts and archaeological excavations show the use of perfumes in some of the earliest human civilizations. Modern perfumery began in the late 19th century with the commercial synthesis of aroma compounds such as vanillin or coumarin, which allowed for the composition of perfumes with smells previously unattainable solely from natural aromatics alone. | Although fragrant extracts are known to the general public as the generic term "essential oils", a more specific language is used in the fragrance industry to describe the source, purity, and technique used to obtain a particular fragrant extract.
Of these extracts, only absolutes, essential oils, and tinctures are directly used to formulate perfumes.
Absolute: Fragrant materials that are purified from a pommade or concrete by soaking them in ethanol. By using a slightly hydrophilic compound such as ethanol, most of the fragrant compounds from the waxy source materials can be extracted without dissolving any of the fragrantless waxy molecules. Absolutes are usually found in the form of an oily liquid.
Concrete: Fragrant materials that have been extracted from raw materials through solvent extraction using volatile hydrocarbons. Concretes usually contain a large amount of wax due to the ease in which the solvents dissolve various hydrophobic compounds. As such concretes are usually further purified through distillation or ethanol based solvent extraction. Concretes are typically either waxy or resinous solids or thick oily liquids.
Essential oil: Fragrant materials that have been extracted from a source material directly through distillation or expression and obtained in the form of an oily liquid. Oils extracted through expression are sometimes called expression oils.
Pomade: A fragrant mass of solid fat created from the enfleurage process, in which odorous compounds in raw materials are adsorbed into animal fats. Pommades are found in the form of an oily and sticky solid.
Tincture: Fragrant materials produced by directly soaking and infusing raw materials in ethanol. Tinctures are typically thin liquids.
Products from different extraction methods are known under different names even though their starting materials are the same. For instance, orange blossoms from Citrus aurantium that have undergone solvent extraction produces "orange blossom absolute" but that which have been steam distilled is known as "neroli oil". | |
de | https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panzerbrigade_21 | Panzerbrigade 21 | Ehemalige Truppenteile | Panzerbrigade 21 / Ehemalige Truppenteile | null | Internal coat of arms of the Bundeswehr (Armed Forces of the Federal Republic of Germany). → Remarks on naming and categorization scheme Deutsch: Wappen Panzerbataillon_33English: Emblem of German Army (Bundeswehr) unit: Panzerbataillon 33 | internes Verbandsabzeichen | image/jpeg | 172 | 140 | true | true | true | Die Panzerbrigade 21 „Lipperland“ ist eine Brigade des Heeres der Bundeswehr. Ihr Stab und zwei Bataillone sind in der Generalfeldmarschall-Rommel-Kaserne in Augustdorf, weitere Bataillone in Unna-Königsborn, Schwarzenborn, Ahlen und Holzminden stationiert.
Die etwa 5500 Soldaten starke Brigade untersteht wie die Panzerlehrbrigade 9 und die Panzergrenadierbrigade 41 der 1. Panzerdivision in Oldenburg. Sie führt den Beinamen „Lipperland“ als Hinweis auf den Standort im Kreis Lippe. Die Brigade ist der letzte Großverband des Heeres, dessen Stab in Nordrhein-Westfalen stationiert ist. | Im Laufe ihrer Geschichte waren der Panzerbrigade 21 verschiedene heute mittlerweile außer Dienst gestellte, anderen Truppenteilen unterstehende oder unter neuer Bezeichnung bekannte Truppenteile unterstellt. Einigen der aufgelösten Einheiten wird in der Generalfeldmarschall-Rommel-Kaserne in der Militärgeschichtlichen Sammlung Lippische Rose in Augustdorf gedacht. Zu den ehemals unterstellten Truppenteilen zählen (Auswahl): | |
ar | https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%A8%D8%B1 | الإسكندر الأكبر | الوصاية على العرش وصعود مقدونيا | الإسكندر الأكبر / وريث فيليپ / الوصاية على العرش وصعود مقدونيا | مخطط لمعركة خايرونيا بين الإسكندر ووالده والحلف الأثيني الطيبي. | svg version (graphic details are in bitmap, but text is vectored so it can be edited with Inkscape) | null | image/png | 531 | 752 | true | true | true | الإسكندر الثالث المقدوني، المعروف بأسماء عديدة أخرى أبرزها: الإسكندر الأكبر، والإسكندر الكبير، والإسكندر المقدوني، والإسكندر ذو القرنين، هو أحد ملوك مقدونيا الإغريق، ومن أشهر القادة العسكريين والفاتحين عبر التاريخ. وُلد الإسكندر في مدينة پيلا قرابة سنة 356 ق.م، وتتلمذ على يد الفيلسوف والعالم الشهير أرسطو حتى بلغ ربيعه السادس عشر. وبحلول عامه الثلاثين، كان قد أسس إحدى أكبر وأعظم الإمبراطوريات التي عرفها العالم القديم، والتي امتدت من سواحل البحر الأيوني غربًا وصولاً إلى سلسلة جبال الهيمالايا شرقًا. يُعد أحد أنجح القادة العسكريين في مسيرتهم، إذ لم يحصل أن هُزم في أي معركة خاضها على الإطلاق.
خلف الإسكندر والده، فيليپ الثاني المقدوني «الأعور»، على عرش البلاد سنة 336 ق.م، وبعد أن اغتيل الأخير. ورث الإسكندر عن أبيه مملكة متينة الأساس وجيشًا عرمرمًا قويًا ذا جنود مخضرمة. وقد مُنح حق قيادة جيوش بلاد اليونان كلها، فاستغل ذلك ليُحقق أهداف أبيه التوسعيّة، وانطلق في عام 334 ق.م في حملة على بلاد فارس، فتمكن من دحر الفرس وطردهم خارج آسيا الصغرى، ثم شرع في انتزاع ممتلكاتهم الواحدة تلو الأخرى في سلسلة من الحملات العسكرية التي دامت عشر سنوات. تمكن الإسكندر خلالها من كسر الجيش الفارسي وتحطيم القوة العسكرية للإمبراطورية الفارسية الأخمينية في عدّة وقعات حاسمة، أبرزها معركتيّ إسوس وگوگميلا. | أنهى الإسكندر تعليمه في سن السادسة عشرة، وفي ذلك الحين غادر والده فيليپ ليشن حربًا على بيزنطة، فترك شؤون الحكم في بلاده إلى ابنه الشاب، فحكم الإسكندر بالنيابة عن والده بصفته وليًا للعهد. بعد مغادرة فيليپ، ثارت القبائل الميدية التراقية على الحكم المقدوني مستغلة حداثة سن الإسكندر وعدم درايته بالشؤون السياسية والحربية، لكن الأخير فاجأهم، ورد عليهم ردًا قاسيًا، فأجلاهم عن مناطقهم ووطن فيها أغريقًا، وأسس مدينة أسماها «ألكساندروپولس» أي «مدينة الإسكندر».
بعد عودة فيليپ، أُرسل الإسكندر على رأس قوة عسكرية صغيرة إلى جنوب تراقيا لإخضاع الثورات القائمة فيها. بدأت هذه الحملة بالهجوم على مدينة «پيرينثوس»، حيث يُقال أن الإسكندر أنقذ حياة والده عند تعرضه لهجوم، وفي ذلك الحين كانت مدينة أمفيسا قد شرعت بالتوسع في أراض وقف بالقرب من دلفي، تعتبر أراض مقدسة ومكرسة لخدمة الإله أپولو، فاستغل فيليپ هذه القضية للتدخل في الشؤون اليونانية، معتبرًا أنه يُدافع عن الدين ويحمي المقدسات من التدنيس. ولمّا كان فيليپ لا يزال مشغولاً بالصراع في تراقيا، أمر الإسكندر بأن يحشد جيشًا ويتحضر لحملة على اليونان. لجأ الإسكندر إلى الخديعة وتظاهر بأنه يعزم مهاجمة أليريا عوض أمفيسا، خوفًا من أن تثور مدن يونانية أخرى وتهب لمجابهته ومساعدة شقيقتها. وفي خضم هذه الفوضى، هاجم الأليريون مقدونيا فعلاً، فأسرع الإسكندر وردهم على أعقابهم.
انضم فيليپ وجيشه إلى الإسكندر في سنة 338 ق.م، وسارا جنوبًا عبر ممر «البوابات الحارقة»، بعد مقاومة شرسة وعنيدة من الحامية الطيبية المعسكرة في المنطقة، وتابعا طريقهما ليفتحا مدينة إلاتيا، التي تبعد مسافة بضعة أيام فقط عن كل من طيبة وأثينا. صوّت الأثينيون، بزعامة الخطيب ديموستيني، على التحالف مع طيبة لدرء الخطر المقدوني، فأرسلوا سفراء إلى المدينة المذكورة يخبروهم بالمقترح، وكان فيليپ في الوقت نفسه قد أرسل سفراءً بدوره لجذب الطيبيين إلى صفه، لكن أبناء المدينة رفضوا عرض مقدونيا، وفضلوا التحالف مع إخوانهم الأثينيين. سار فيليپ وجنوده حتى وصلوا أمفيسا، واعتقلوا كافة المرتزقة الذين أرسلهم ديموستيني إلى هناك ليناوشوا الجيش المقدوني، وأمام هذا الأمر استسلمت المدينة للمقدونيين، ثم عاد هؤلاء إلى إلاتيا حيث أرسل فيليپ عرض السلام الأخير إلى كل من أثينا وطيبة، لكنهم رفضوه مجددًا.
تعرّض الأثينيون والطيبيون للجيش المقدوني أثناء توجهه جنوبًا، وقطعوا عليه الطريق بالقرب من بلدة خايرونيا في منطقة بيوتيا، ليحتكوا معه في معركة هائلة عرفت باسم معركة خايرونيا. خلال هذه المعركة، تولّى فيليپ قيادة الجناح الأيمن من الجيش، فيما تولّى الإسكندر قيادة الجناح الأيسر، برفقة جماعة من القادة الموثوقين. تنص المصادر القديمة أن تلك المعركة كانت مريرة، وأنها طالت كثيرًا حتى فكّر فيليپ بخداع خصومه حتى يتمكن من هزيمتهم وحسم الأمر لصالحه، فأمر جنوده بالتراجع آملاً أن تتبعه العساكر الأثينية غير الخبيرة بشؤون الحرب، فيتمكن من خرق صفوف الجيش. كان الإسكندر أوّل من تمكن من خرق صفوف الطيبيين، تلاه قادة فيليپ، ولمّا رأى الأخير أن تماسك الجيش قد اختل بعد أن تبعه الأثينيين، أمر جنوده بالتقدم وتطويقهم. استسلم الطيبيون سريعًا بعد أن رأوا هزيمة حلفائهم الأثينيين ومحاصرة المقدونيين لهم، فكان النصر حليف الإسكندر ووالده.
بعد هذا النصر الكبير، سار الإسكندر وفيليپ إلى شبه جزيرة المورة دون أن يتعرض لهما أحد، بل رحبت بهما كل المدن اليونانية وفتحت أبوابها للجيش المقدوني. إلا أن الوضع تغيّر حينما وصلا إلى إسپرطة، إذ رفضت المدينة فتح أبوابها ولكنها في الوقت نفسه لم تتبن خيار الحرب. أنشأ فيليپ في مدينة كورنث «الرابطة الهيلينية»، وقد استمد فكرته من «الحلف المقاوم للفرس» الذي قام أبّان الحروب الميدية قديمًا، وضم هذا الحلف الجديد جميع المدن الإغريقية عدا إسپرطة. نودي بفليپ بعد ذلك قائدًا أعلى للرابطة الهيلينية،وسرعان ما أعلن عن رغبته في غزو الإمبراطورية الفارسية، بعد أن وحّد صفوف بلاد اليونان. | |
ceb | https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Callistemon_wimmerensis | Callistemon wimmerensis | null | Callistemon wimmerensis | null | English: Callistemon wimmerensis (cultivated, labelled) Royal Botanic Gardens Melbourne, Australia | null | image/jpeg | 1,992 | 2,511 | true | true | true | Espesye sa tanom nga bulak ang Callistemon wimmerensis. Una ning gihulagway ni Marriott ug Geoffrey William Carr. Ang Callistemon wimmerensis sakop sa kahenera nga Callistemon sa kabanay nga Myrtaceae.
Kini nga matang hayop na sabwag sa Victoria. Pagka karon wala pay siak nga nalista ubos niini niya. | Espesye sa tanom nga bulak ang Callistemon wimmerensis. Una ning gihulagway ni Marriott ug Geoffrey William Carr. Ang Callistemon wimmerensis sakop sa kahenera nga Callistemon sa kabanay nga Myrtaceae.
Kini nga matang hayop na sabwag sa Victoria. Pagka karon wala pay siak nga nalista ubos niini niya. | |
fr | https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimes_(Toulouse) | Minimes (Toulouse) | Galerie de photographies | Minimes (Toulouse) / Galerie de photographies | null | Français : Maison décorée d'une mouche, 68 avenue des Minimes (Toulouse-Minimes) | null | image/jpeg | 1,172 | 1,642 | true | true | true | Les Minimes est un quartier de Toulouse, situé au nord du centre-ville, entre le canal du Midi et le quartier de la Barrière de Paris.
Le chanteur Claude Nougaro et l'écrivain Raymond Abellio y ont passé leur enfance.
Administrativement, le quartier est membre du Secteur 3 Toulouse-Nord de la ville, et correspond au quartier administratif 3.1. | null | |
nl | https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erwin_R%C3%B6sener | Erwin Rösener | null | Erwin Rösener | null | Deutsch: Dienstgradabzeichen der SS/Waffen-SS, hier einheitliche Kragenspiegel für den Generalsdienstgrad „SS-Obergruppenführer“ vom April 1942 bis 1945. English: Rang insignia of the SS/Waffen-SS, here universal collar patches to the General’s rank “SS-Obergruppenführer” from April 1942 until 1945. Français : Pattes de col de « SS-Obergruppenführer » (équivalent de général de corps d'armée dans l'Allgemeine SS ou dans la Waffen-SS), à partir d'avril 1942 jusqu'en 1945. | null | image/png | 291 | 428 | true | true | true | Erwin Friedrich Karl Rösener was een Duitse officier en SS-Obergruppenführer. Hij was generaal bij de Waffen-SS en de politie tijdens de Tweede Wereldoorlog. Als HSSPF "Alpenland" was Rösener gezaghebbend over de nazi-eugenetica- en Volkstumspolitik in Untersteiermark, Karinthië en Neder-Krain. Rösener was ook parlementslid voor de NSDAP in de Rijksdag.
Hij werd schuldig bevonden aan oorlogsmisdrijven en werd op 30 augustus 1946 tot de dood veroordeeld. | Erwin Friedrich Karl Rösener (Schwerte, 2 februari 1902 - Ljubljana, 4 september 1946) was een Duitse officier en SS-Obergruppenführer. Hij was generaal bij de Waffen-SS en de politie tijdens de Tweede Wereldoorlog. Als HSSPF "Alpenland" (Wehrkreis XVIII, Salzburg) was Rösener gezaghebbend over de nazi-eugenetica- en Volkstumspolitik in Untersteiermark, Karinthië en Neder-Krain. Rösener was ook parlementslid voor de NSDAP in de Rijksdag.
Hij werd schuldig bevonden aan oorlogsmisdrijven en werd op 30 augustus 1946 tot de dood veroordeeld. | |
gl | https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raquel_Atanes | Raquel Atanes | null | Raquel Atanes | Raquel gravando o programa Tu Night en xuño do 2011 | Galego: Raquel Atanes | null | image/jpeg | 456 | 304 | true | true | true | Raquel Atanes Andrés, nada en Alacant en 1984, é unha periodista, reporteira e colaboradora e presentadora de televisión. | Raquel Atanes Andrés, nada en Alacant en 1984, é unha periodista, reporteira e colaboradora e presentadora de televisión. | |
no | https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongeriket_B%C3%B6hmen | Kongeriket Böhmen | null | Kongeriket Böhmen | null | English: Artistic tribute of (unofficial) coat of arms of the Kingdom of Bohemia under austro-hungarian rule by Hugo Gerhard Ströhl decorated with non-typical golden wreath. Čeština: Umělecké ztvárnění znaku Českého království v dobách Rakouska-Uherska, jehož autorem je rakouský heraldik Hugo Gerhard Ströhl, netypicky dozdobené zlatým věncem. Deutsch: Wappen des Königreichs Böhmen Español: Escudo del Reino de Bohemia | Våpen | image/png | 526 | 444 | true | true | true | Kongeriket Böhmen, tidvis omtalt som Det tsjekkiske kongerike var et selvstendig land i Sentral-Europa, som de facto var et uavhengig del av Det tysk-romerske riket og deretter en del av Keiserriket Østerrike i middelalderen og i tidlig moderne tid. Det var beliggende i to-tredjedeler av dagens moderne republikk Tsjekkia, som det var en forløper til. Byen Praha var dets sentrum.
Kongeriket ble formelt opprettet av den tysk-romerske keiser Fredrik II i 1212, da det ble oppgradert fra å være et hertugdømme til å bli et kongedømme.
Det ble oppløst da Østerrike-Ungarn ble oppløst etter første verdenskrig, og den siste kongen Karl I av Østerrike-Ungarn abdiserte og ble som følge av Saint-Germain-traktaten overført til den nye staten Tsjekkoslovakia. | Kongeriket Böhmen, tidvis omtalt som Det tsjekkiske kongerike (tsjekkisk: České království; tysk: Königreich Böhmen; latin: Regnum Bohemiae, eller tidvis: Regnum Czechorum)) var et selvstendig land i Sentral-Europa, som de facto var et uavhengig del av Det tysk-romerske riket og deretter en del av Keiserriket Østerrike i middelalderen og i tidlig moderne tid. Det var beliggende i to-tredjedeler av dagens moderne republikk Tsjekkia, som det var en forløper til. Byen Praha var dets sentrum.
Kongeriket ble formelt opprettet av den tysk-romerske keiser Fredrik II i 1212, da det ble oppgradert fra å være et hertugdømme til å bli et kongedømme.
Det ble oppløst da Østerrike-Ungarn ble oppløst etter første verdenskrig, og den siste kongen Karl I av Østerrike-Ungarn abdiserte og ble som følge av Saint-Germain-traktaten overført til den nye staten Tsjekkoslovakia. | |
hu | https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pressigny-les-Pins | Pressigny-les-Pins | Népesség | Pressigny-les-Pins / Népesség | A település népességének változása | null | null | image/svg+xml | 355 | 475 | true | true | true | Pressigny-les-Pins település Franciaországban, Loiret megyében. Pressigny-les-Pins Cortrat, Montbouy, Montcresson, Nogent-sur-Vernisson, Ouzouer-des-Champs és Solterre községekkel határos. | A település népességének változása: | |
es | https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Departamento_Albard%C3%B3n | Departamento Albardón | Industria | Departamento Albardón / Actividades económicas / Industria | Industria dedicada a la fabricación de alimentos. | Español: fabrica de galleta | null | image/jpeg | 2,118 | 2,836 | true | true | true | Albardón es un departamento de la provincia de San Juan, ubicado al centro sur de la misma, aproximadamente en el centro de la región de Cuyo, ocupa el sector norte del Valle del Tulúm aproximadamente al centro oeste de Argentina.
Este departamento posee un superficie de 945 km², donde se desarrolla un paisaje serrano desértico hacia el norte y noroeste, mientras que hacia el este y sur, prima un relieve llano, concentrándose allí, precisamente en la zona sur, más de 20.000 habitantes.
Albardón se sustenta económicamente, en forma mayoritaria mediante el desarrollo de actividades agroindustriales, mineras y terciarias. Es un importante centro de producción de vino, principalmente de mesa. Además hay producción de alimentos para conserva, fundamentalmente vinculados con la uva para consumo en fresco y pasa. | La industria, en Albardón, desde fines del siglo XIX, está relacionada con la pequeña bodega. A las grandes extensiones de viñedos se les sumaron las bodegas familiares. El impacto fue tan importante, que durante el siglo XX la economía departamental dependía exclusivamente de este cultivo y de la creación de establecimientos industriales muy importantes como Resero S.A., Montilla o Carrascosa, entre otros.
Además desde el año 2004 se puso en funcionamiento una fábrica donde se elaboran productos de panificación (galletas) cuyas instalaciones habían comenzado a levantarse en 1976. Ese año el holding empresario Sasetru (Salimei, Seitún y Trucco) comenzó la construcción, pero el gobierno nacional no dio los subsidios prometidos y en 1980 Sasetru declaró la quiebra. Desde ese momento hubo varios intentos de gobiernos locales y nacionales para abrir la fábrica, pero ninguno tuvo éxito. Gracias a los beneficios de la promoción industrial, el grupo Dilexis S.A. compró la fábrica en 1996, (luego de la quiebra de Sasetru) y el 23 de marzo de 2004 se puso en funcionamiento.
Además en el departamento recientemente se ha construido un Parque Industrial. El mismo está enmarcado en el Programa de Ordenamiento Territorial y Desarrollo Urbano y Rural que se ha puesto en ejecución en Albardón. Se emplaza en una zona estratégica puesto que se sitúa entre los corredores bioceánicos Buenos Aires – Valparaíso (Ruta Nacional 7) y Porto Alegre – Coquimbo (Ruta Nacional 150) conectados por la (Ruta Nacional 40).
El espacio destinado al Parque Industrial ocupa una amplia superficie de 845 hectáreas, constituyendo el parque más grande de toda la provincia y acercando excelentes oportunidades de localización a empresas de con fuerte oferta en la provisión de servicios para la industria minera y metalúrgica. | |
ms | https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muzium_Tekstil_Negara | Muzium Tekstil Negara | null | Muzium Tekstil Negara | Muzium Tekstil Negara | Polski: Narodowe Muzeum Włókiennictwa. Kuala Lumpur, Malezja. English: National Textile Museum. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. | null | image/jpeg | 3,408 | 4,741 | true | true | true | Muzium Tekstil Negara menjejak aliran dan perkembangan tekstil yang telah mempercirikan dan membentuk gaya hidup masyarakat Malaysia sejak zaman pra-sejarah hingga kini. Ia memiliki empat galeri yang mempamerkan koleksi tekstil tersohor, aksesori dan pakaian. Persembahan multimedia turut menonjolkan teknik-teknik penghasilan tekstil di Malaysia. Pelawat dapat meneroka kekayaan kepelbagaian dalam masyarakat Malaysia. | Muzium Tekstil Negara menjejak aliran dan perkembangan tekstil yang telah mempercirikan dan membentuk gaya hidup masyarakat Malaysia sejak zaman pra-sejarah hingga kini. Ia memiliki empat galeri yang mempamerkan koleksi tekstil tersohor, aksesori dan pakaian. Persembahan multimedia turut menonjolkan teknik-teknik penghasilan tekstil di Malaysia. Pelawat dapat meneroka kekayaan kepelbagaian dalam masyarakat Malaysia. | |
ja | https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%85%E9%A0%86%E3%82%BD%E9%80%A3%E8%BB%8D%E7%83%88%E5%A3%AB%E9%99%B5%E5%9C%92 | 旅順ソ連軍烈士陵園 | 概略 | 旅順ソ連軍烈士陵園 / 概略 | null | 日本語: 旅順 ソ連軍紀念塔 | null | image/jpeg | 3,456 | 4,608 | true | true | true | 旅順ソ連軍烈士陵園は、大連市旅順口区にある中国最大の外国人墓地。面積は4.8万平方メートルあり、日露戦争と第二次世界大戦で旧日本軍と戦って亡くなった戦没者が眠る。1988年に省級文物保護単位に指定された。 | 1945年、ソ連赤軍の大連進駐後に整備、第二次世界大戦、進駐期間中に亡くなった兵士とその家族、朝鮮戦争で戦死したパイロットら1,323墓、2,030人を埋葬。
一方、陵園西部は帝政ロシアによる旅順占領時期につくられた公共墓地で、日露戦争で亡くなったロシア兵士1万4,873人が眠り、その一角には税所篤文を委員長とする旅順陣歿露兵遺骸合理委員会が建立、1908年6月10日に除幕式を挙行した旅順陣歿露軍将卒之碑がある。
ソ連崩壊(1991年12月)後の1999年には、大連・人民広場にあったソ連軍紀念塔と銅像が烈士陵園前の広場に移設された。
ソ連軍烈士陵園の隣には八一烈士陵園が整備されている。
2010年9月、ロシアのドミトリー・メドベージェフ大統領が献花に訪れた。 | |
en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tourism_in_New_York_City | Tourism in New York City | Most visited attractions | Tourism in New York City / Most visited attractions | null | A photochrom postcard published by the Detroit Photographic Company. | null | image/jpeg | 1,199 | 1,536 | true | true | true | New York City received a ninth consecutive annual record of approximately 65.2 million tourists in 2018, counting not just overnight visitors but anyone visiting for the day from over 50 miles away, including commuters. Overall the city welcomed 37.9 million visitors who stayed overnight in 2018, of which 13.6 million were international. Major destinations include the Empire State Building, Ellis Island, the Statue of Liberty on Liberty Island, Broadway theatre productions, Central Park, Times Square, Coney Island, the Financial District, museums, and sports stadiums. Other major visitor activities include luxury shopping along Fifth and Madison Avenues; entertainment events such as the Tribeca Film Festival; Randalls Island music festivals such as Governors Ball, Panorama and Electric Zoo; and free performances in Central Park at Summerstage and Delacorte Theater. Many New York City ethnic enclaves, such as Jackson Heights, Flushing, and Brighton Beach are major shopping destinations for first and second generation Americans.
New York City has over 28,000 acres of parkland and 14 linear miles of public beaches. | All of the below attractions are located in Manhattan unless otherwise stated. Only attractions with more than 2 million visitors are listed. The most visited attractions in New York City include:
Notes:
Many of these counts also include residents and workers as well. In addition, the actual visitor counts may be greatly inflated since a single person may be counted multiple times if they visited the attraction more than once a year. For this reason, modes of transport such as the Staten Island Ferry and Brooklyn Bridge are excluded, as are neighborhoods such as Greenwich Village, Harlem, and the Financial District.
Brooklyn Bridge Park, which saw 4.62 million visitors in summer 2016, is excluded because annual statistics are not available. However, Coney Island and Rockaway Beach are included since they are seasonal destinations.
The Battery, the port of departure for Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island tourist ferries, is excluded.
Sports stadiums are also excluded since annual attendance may fluctuate greatly from year to year. | |
en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planitero | Planitero | null | Planitero | View of the landscape near Aroanios' River source in the area of Planitero village. | This is a photography of Natura 2000 protected area with ID GR2320002 | null | image/jpeg | 3,238 | 4,416 | true | true | true | Planitero is a mountain village in the municipal unit of Kleitoria, Achaea, Greece. It is situated in the southwestern part of the Chelmos mountains. Its population is 197 people. Its elevation is 700 m. Planiteri is 1.5 km north of Armpounas, 6 km northeast of Kleitoria and 12 km southeast of Kalavryta. The source of the river
Aroanios is near Planitero. | Planitero (Greek: Πλανητέρο) is a mountain village in the municipal unit of Kleitoria, Achaea, Greece. It is situated in the southwestern part of the Chelmos (Aroania) mountains. Its population is 197 people (2011 census). Its elevation is 700 m. Planiteri is 1.5 km north of Armpounas, 6 km northeast of Kleitoria and 12 km southeast of Kalavryta. The source of the river
Aroanios is near Planitero. | |
ne | https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%81 | गाउँ | null | गाउँ | नेपालको एउटा गाउँ | English: Bhumdi, Nepal.Nepalese villager and house to fore, Anapurna in distance. | null | image/jpeg | 404 | 600 | true | true | true | ग्राम या गाउँ सानो-सानो मानव बस्तिनीहरूलाई भन्दछन् जसको जनसङ्ख्या केही सौबाट लिएर केही हजारका बीच हुन्छ। प्राय: गाउँहरूका मानिसहरू कृषि या कुनै अन्य परम्परागत काम गर्दछन्। गाउँहरूमा घर प्राय: धेरै छेउ-छेउ तथा अव्यवस्थित हुन्छन्। परम्परागत रूपबाट गाउँहरूमा शहरहरूको अपेक्षा कम सुविधाहरू हुन्छ्न्।
जस्तै - सगरमाथा अंचल, उदयपुर जिल्ला, जोगीदह गाविसको ९ नं वडाको गाउँ मोतियाही हो । अझ झानौ गाउँ ठूलो रहेछ भने गाउँ भित्र पनि टोल, गल्ली, चौंक आदि हुन सक्छ। | ग्राम या गाउँ सानो-सानो मानव बस्तिनीहरूलाई भन्दछन् जसको जनसङ्ख्या केही सौबाट लिएर केही हजारका बीच हुन्छ। प्राय: गाउँहरूका मानिसहरू कृषि या कुनै अन्य परम्परागत काम (जस्तै - माछा पकडने) गर्दछन्। गाउँहरूमा घर प्राय: धेरै छेउ-छेउ तथा अव्यवस्थित हुन्छन्। परम्परागत रूपबाट गाउँहरूमा शहरहरूको अपेक्षा कम सुविधाहरू (शिक्षा, रोजगार, स्वास्थ्य आदि) हुन्छ्न्।
जस्तै - सगरमाथा अंचल ,उदयपुर जिल्ला,जोगीदह गाविसको ९ नं वडाको गाउँ मोतियाही हो । अझ झानौ गाउँ ठूलो रहेछ भने गाउँ भित्र पनि टोल,गल्ली,चौंक आदि हुन सक्छ। | |
pt | https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Klauder | Charles Klauder | Galeria | Charles Klauder / Trabalho arquitetural (listagem parcial) / Galeria | null | The Peabody Museum of Natural History at Yale University. | null | image/jpeg | 1,200 | 1,600 | true | true | true | Charles Zeller Klauder foi um arquiteto americano mais conhecido por seu trabalho em edifícios universitários e projetos de campus, especialmente sua Catedral de Aprendizagem na Universidade de Pittsburgh, o primeiro arranha-céu educacional. | null | |
uk | https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD | Альтенбойтен | Галерея | Альтенбойтен / Галерея | null | Deutsch: Blick auf die Hohenwarte-Talsperre von der Hohen Leite | null | image/jpeg | 1,328 | 1,440 | true | true | true | Альтенбойтен — громада в Німеччині, розташована в землі Тюрингія. Входить до складу району Заальфельд-Рудольштадт.
Площа — 7,87 км². Населення становить 229 ос. | null | |
ja | https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B4%A5%E5%B8%82%E7%AB%8B%E8%BE%B0%E6%B0%B4%E5%B0%8F%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1 | 津市立辰水小学校 | 周辺 | 津市立辰水小学校 / 周辺 | 辰水神社ジャンボ干支 | 津市美里町で撮影 | null | image/jpeg | 3,000 | 4,000 | true | true | true | 津市立辰水小学校は三重県津市美里町家所にあった公立の小学校。 | ジャンボ干支で有名な辰水神社 | |
eu | https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vannesko_katedrala | Vannesko katedrala | Iruditegia | Vannesko katedrala / Iruditegia | null | Français : Cathédrale Saint-Pierre de Vannes (Morbihan, France), restes du cloître English: Saint Peter cathedral of Vannes (Morbihan, France), ruins of the cloiser This building is indexed in the Base Mérimée, a database of architectural heritage maintained by the French Ministry of Culture, under the reference PA00091772 . беларуская (тарашкевіца) | বাংলা | brezhoneg | català | Deutsch | Ελληνικά | English | Esperanto | español | euskara | suomi | français | magyar | italiano | 日本語 | македонски | Nederlands | português | português do Brasil | română | русский | sicilianu | svenska | українська | +/− | null | image/jpeg | 2,448 | 3,264 | true | true | true | Vannesko Saint-Pierre katedrala Bretainiako Vannes hiriko katedral katolikoa da. 1906an Frantziako monumento historiko izendatu zuten. | null | |
ta | https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9C%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D | கட்டாஸ் ராஜ் கோயில் | படக்காட்சிகள் | கட்டாஸ் ராஜ் கோயில் / படக்காட்சிகள் | null | English: Satghara Temple This is a photo of a monument in Pakistan identified as the PB-38 | null | image/jpeg | 2,560 | 1,440 | true | true | true | கட்டாஸ் ராஜ் கோயில்கள் தெற்காசியாவின் பாகிஸ்தான் நாட்டின் பஞ்சாப் மாகாணத்தின் ராவல்பிண்டி கோட்டத்தில் அமைந்த சக்வால் மாவட்டத்தின் கட்டாஸ் எனும் கிராமத்தில் அமைந்த சிவபெருமானுக்கு அர்பணிக்கப்பட்ட கோயில்களின் வளாகம் ஆகும். | null | |
de | https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Englische_Literatur | Englische Literatur | Romantik (Romanticism) (1780–1837) | Englische Literatur / Romantik (Romanticism) (1780–1837) | William Wordsworth, porträtiert von Benjamin Robert Haydon | null | null | image/jpeg | 2,481 | 2,024 | true | true | true | Als englische Literatur bezeichnet man im Allgemeinen nicht nur die Literatur Englands, sondern die gesamte literarische Produktion Großbritanniens in englischer Sprache; die Bezeichnung „britische Literatur“ ist recht ungebräuchlich.
Mit den englischsprachigen Literaturen anderer Länder, etwa einstiger britischer Kolonien wie Australien oder Kanada, ergeben sich vielfach Überschneidungen, doch wird insbesondere die amerikanische Literatur seit dem 19. Jahrhundert als von der englischen verschiedene Nationalliteratur begriffen. Die englische Literatur ist Forschungsgegenstand der Anglistik. | Die Romantik in Großbritannien ist – anders als auf dem Kontinent – weniger eine organisierte Bewegung als eine sehr diffuse, unorganisierte Strömung der Literatur. Ähnlich wie beispielsweise in Deutschland oder Frankreich drückt sie sich durch ein gesteigertes Interesse an der Natur aus, insbesondere in ihren wilderen, unberührteren Erscheinungen. Einer negativen Sicht auf Zivilisation, Fortschritt und reine Vernunft werden ein verherrlichtes Bild des Naturmenschen (noble savage), ein mystifiziertes und glorifiziertes Geschichtsbild, die Betonung natürlichen Genies und subjektiver Gefühle, die frei und individuell ausgelebter Spontanität und die Kraft der Imagination gegenübergestellt; die Sphäre der reinen Rationalität wird zugunsten des Unterbewussten und Übernatürlichen kritisiert.
Oft wird auch die unverdorbene Kindlichkeit in positiver Weise dem negativ empfundenen Eingeengtsein des Erwachsenendaseins entgegengestellt (so zum Beispiel bei William Blake: The Schoolboy). Die organisierte kirchliche Ausübung der Religion weicht oft einem diffusen Pantheismus, der sich in der romantischen Dichtung vielfach durch Personifikationen der Natur und natürlicher Kräfte wiederfindet. Der Dichter trägt seine persönlichen Gefühle in die Natur, wo er Trost sucht, in Abgeschiedenheit introspektiven Reflexionen nachgeht und seine subjektiven Empfindungen in der Natur selbst widergespiegelt sieht.
Von besonderer Bedeutung für den Romanticism ist die Idee des Erhabenen (the sublime)
Wichtige Vertreter der englischen Romantik:
Lyrik: William Blake, William Wordsworth, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Lord Byron, Percy B. Shelley, John Keats
Dramatik: –
Epik: Sentimental Novel. Gothic Novel, Walter Scott, Mary Shelley, Jane Austen, Maria Edgeworth
Die Literatur der Romantik ist vor dem Hintergrund der epochalen Umwälzungen in Europa zu sehen 1789: Französische Revolution. Es ist die Zeit der Revolutionen, der Königsmorde und des Protests gegen den Schöpfer.
Das letztgenannte Motiv spiegelt sich in einem Klassiker wider, der noch heute häufig verfilmt wird: Frankenstein (1818). Die Frau von Percy Shelley, Mary Shelley, verfasste ihn im Alter von 19 Jahren. In Frankenstein erschafft der Ingolstädter Professor Frankenstein ein Monster; fälschlich glauben heute viele, das Monster heiße „Frankenstein“ und nicht der Professor.
Als Alternative zur durchgängig subjektiven Perspektive des Briefromans (s. o.) hat Jane Austen in den Romanen Emma und Pride and Prejudice die auktoriale Erzählperspektive entwickelt: Mal erleben wir die Geschichte aus der Perspektive einer wichtigen Figur, mal aus einer Außensicht auf diese Figur. Seither konnte der Roman psychologische Innenschau und gesellschaftliches Panorama verklammern. Er zeigte auf einmal, wie sich Individuum und Gesellschaft gegenseitig bedingen. So wurde der Roman dominierende Literaturform des 19. und 20. Jahrhunderts, literarische Form der bürgerlichen Gesellschaft.
Das Drama lag im 19. Jahrhundert regelrecht auf dem Totenbett: Es wurde kein bedeutendes Drama geschaffen. Der Grund dafür lag darin, dass sich die Literatur mit dem Roman zunehmend auf die Betrachtung der Innenwelt spezialisiert hatte. Außerdem gab es nach dem Licensing Act von 1737 nur noch zwei Theater in London (Drury Lane und Covent Garden), sodass eine Musealisierung stattfand und vor allem Shakespeare gespielt wurde. Erst mit dem Theater Regulation Act von 1843 wurde das Monopol der beiden Patent-Theatres aufgehoben und ein Modernisierungsschub (und Dramenproduktionsschub) setzte ein. | |
es | https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foot_Ball_Club_Melgar | Foot Ball Club Melgar | Segundo Estadio | Foot Ball Club Melgar / Historia / Estadio / Segundo Estadio | Estadio Monumental UNSA. | Español: Tribuna Occidente del Estadio Monumental Virgen de Chapi | null | image/jpeg | 3,240 | 4,320 | true | true | true | Foot Ball Club Melgar, mayormente conocido como FBC Melgar, o simplemente Melgar, es una entidad deportiva de la ciudad de Arequipa, del departamento homónimo, Perú. Fue fundado en el año de 1915 y es el club más tradicional y representativo de Arequipa. Cuenta con gran mayoría de aficionado en la región. Junto a Cienciano, jugaban el Clásico del Sur Peruano hasta 2015, debido al descenso de este último.
En la tabla histórica del fútbol peruano se ubica en el cuarto puesto gracias a las buenas campañas que realizó en Primera División, con dos títulos profesionales en los años 1981 y 2015; y dos subcampeonatos obtenidos en 1983 y 2016. Logrando así ser el primer club del interior del país en haber sido el campeón Nacional.
Durante su historia, Melgar pasó por diversas crisis económicas, corriendo el riesgo de desaparecer varias veces. Sin embargo, el trabajo conjunto de los socios hicieron que el club se mantuviera activo, albergándose en locales de distintas instituciones.
De entre los clubes fuera de la capital, FBC Melgar es el Club que posee mayor cantidad de jugadores nacidos en la tierra de origen del club, el Departamento de Arequipa. | El club no cuenta con estadio propio, por lo que sus partidos de local los juega en el Estadio Universidad Nacional San Agustín, mejor conocido como Estadio Monumental UNSA, que con una capacidad de 45 000 espectadores, es el estadio más grande y moderno de Arequipa.
Su construcción se inició en 1991 y gran parte del financiamiento se dio gracias a la venta de rifas por parte del pueblo arequipeño, que buscaba conseguir un estadio para todos, que sería bautizado bajo el nombre "Estadio Virgen de Chapi", en honor a la patrona de la ciudad.
El gobierno de la época, del presidente peruano Alberto Fujimori no cumplió con el pago para la construcción del estadio, el pueblo protestó y se concluyó con fondos del gobierno regional y la ciudad. La primera etapa se inauguró el 11 de noviembre de 1993.
La segunda etapa se inauguró el 30 de julio de 1995.
Aquel día de la inauguración también se jugó el primer partido oficial de fútbol profesional, enfrentándose el Melgar arequipeño frente a Alianza Lima. El partido finalizó 1-1 y los goles fueron anotados por Waldir Sáenz a los 10 minutos para Alianza, y Jorge Lazo para los locales a los 28' del segundo tiempo.
Un aspecto llamativo de este estadio arequipeño es que los espectadores pueden ver la vista clásica del volcán Misti desde los asientos más altos del estadio. Los espectadores apreciaron los partidos bajo las regulaciones impuestas por la Conmebol para la Copa América 2004. | |
en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_Janszoon_Starter | Jan Janszoon Starter | null | Jan Janszoon Starter | Portrait of Starter in the Pan Poeticon Batavum | Nederlands: Portret van Jan Jansz Starter (1594-1626). Dichter te Leeuwarden en Amsterdam. Buste naar links, met een lauwerkrans op het hoofd. Onderdeel van een verzameling portretten van Nederlandse dichters. Collection: schilderijen; Panpoeticon Batavum | null | image/jpeg | 2,500 | 1,942 | true | true | true | Jan Jansz. Starter was a poet from the Northern Netherlands.
Starter was born in Amsterdam and became a prolific writer, whose poems were set to melody in his lifetime. He died young in battle. Many of his poems became the subject of other artworks such as plays or paintings. He is best known for his poem about the "Mennonite Sister". | Jan Jansz. Starter (1593 – 1626) was a poet from the Northern Netherlands.
Starter was born in Amsterdam and became a prolific writer, whose poems were set to melody in his lifetime. He died young in battle. Many of his poems became the subject of other artworks such as plays or paintings. He is best known for his poem about the "Mennonite Sister". | |
ca | https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castell_de_Montesquiu | Castell de Montesquiu | Història | Castell de Montesquiu / Història | Entrada al castell | Català: Castell de Montesquiu (Osona) This is a photo of a monument indexed in the Catalan heritage register of Béns Culturals d'Interès Nacional and the Spanish heritage register of Bienes de Interés Cultural under the reference RI-51-0005549. | null | image/jpeg | 2,592 | 3,456 | true | true | true | El Castell de Montesquiu és una construcció fortificada situada a Osona, Catalunya. La primera documentació és del 1285, on figura com a casa fortificada i després passaria a denominar-se castell, primer com a 'de Colobrer' i després 'de Montesquiu'. Amb el de Besora i el de Saderra, formaven un triangle defensiu. És un edifici declarat bé cultural d'interès nacional.
Durant el segle xiv hi viuen els Besora. Fou reformat per primera vegada per aquesta família al segle xvii. Una segona renovació es féu al segle xix, amb el castell en mans dels Juncadella, afegint-hi una escala gòtica, una cisterna, una font i un jardí. Al segle xx s'ha convertit en mansió residencial en perfecte estat però molt modificat respecte a l'edifici original. Des del 1976 és propietat de la Diputació de Barcelona, que hi celebra diversos esdeveniments i presentacions. És la seu principal del Parc del Castell de Montesquiu, creat l'any 1986. | La casa forta o domus de Montesquiu consta documentalment a partir del 1337 amb motiu d'una venda oferta per Ramon de Conanglell a Jaume de Besora, a causa probablement d'un empenyorament. Aquesta casa forta fou inicialment, i amb tota probabilitat, una torre de vigilància, situada estratègicament prop del camí que conduïa al monestir de Ripoll. Depenia del castell de Besora i en el transcurs dels segles esdevingué un casal on acabaren residint els senyors de Besora. Posteriorment, les famílies dels Canet i dels Peguera esdevingueren senyors de Besora.
Durant la guerra entre la Generalitat i el rei Joan el Sense Fe, el castell visqué jornades agitades amb l'ocupació dels pagesos el 1462 i dos anys després pels capitostos Verntallat i Vilacetrú, que feien costat als remences i al rei. El sotsveguer de Vic organitzà aleshores una expedició per apoderar-se del castell, però fracassà per la seva condició inexpugnable.
Acabada la guerra, el rei Joan el Sense Fe (1463) manà respectar els drets de Bernat de Peguera, senyor de Besora i Montesquiu, i dictà que la família Descatllar no fos mai desposseïda dels seus drets sobre «casa e força de Montesquiu». Els Descatllar acabaren essent senyors del castell, Narcís de Descatllar esdevingué marquès de Besora, vers el 1699.
Durant la Guerra de Successió Espanyola, el castell de Montesquiu es va fer servir per tancar-hi presoners del bàndol borbònic. Per exemple, el 1714, en plena Guerra dels catalans, els supervivents valons del combat d'Arbúcies hi van ser retinguts. La família dels Santa Coloma passà a tenir la possessió del patrimoni Descatllar el 1770. El casal de Montesquiu va ser comprat pel barceloní Jeroni Juncadella i Casanoves, essent restaurat del 1917 al 1920 pel seu fill Emili Juncadella. La seva bona conservació també ha estat afavorida per haver estat habitat durant molt de temps i fins a èpoques ben recents. Aquest castell-casal passà a poder de la Diputació de Barcelona l'any 1972 per voluntat de la seva darrera propietària Mercè Juncadella. Avui forma part d'una àrea anomenada Parc Natural del Castell de Montesquiu, integrada dins la xarxa de parcs de la Diputació de Barcelona. | |
fr | https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/GE_s%C3%A9rie_Evolution | GE série Evolution | ES44AC | GE série Evolution / Modèles / ES44AC | Une ES44AH de CSX | CSX locomotives lead a train eastbound. In the lead is an ES44AH, followed by an AC4400CW. | null | image/jpeg | 1,705 | 2,620 | true | true | true | Les locomotives GE Evolution, surnommées GEVO, sont un ensemble de locomotives diesel construites par GE Transportation à la suite des GE Dash 9 et GE AC4400CW qui n'étaient pas conformes aux nouvelles normes de l'Environmental Protection Agency.
Cette agence fédérale a en effet mis en place le niveau 2 d'émissions de CO² et de polluants pour les locomotives neuves, qui a pris effet en 2005, puis le niveau 3 instauré fin 2011. Les locomotives de pré-série ont été construites à partir de 2003.
Les locomotives GE Evolution sont équipées de moteurs de traction fonctionnant au courant continu ou au courant alternatif, selon les préférences du client. Le tout est alimenté par le nouveau moteur GE GEVO à 12 cylindres.
Les locomotives GE Evolution ont été nommées comme l'une des "10 Locomotives qui ont révolutionné le transport ferroviaire aux USA" dans le numéro de janvier 2009 de Trains Magazine.
Il s'agit de la seule locomotive mise en service après 1972 figurant dans cette liste. | La ES44AC (Evolution Series, 4400 HP, AC traction) a remplacé la AC4400CW avant d'être remplacée par les ET44AC. Ces locomotives ont été commandés par tous les chemins de fer de Classe I en Amérique du Nord: l'Union Pacific Railroad (qui se référence une partie de ces locomotives comme C45ACCTE), le BNSF Railway, CSX Transportation, le Norfolk Southern Railway, le Kansas City Southern Railway, le Kansas City Southern de Mexico, Ferromex, le Canadien Pacifique et le Canadien National. Plusieurs compagnies australiennes ont commandé des ES44ACi qui sont l'équivalent à courant alternatif des ES44DCi.
Même des compagnies américaines plus petites (shortlines) comme l'Iowa Interstate, se sont intéressés aux ES44AC. Ce dernier en a commandé 16 entre 2008 et 2009 pour gérer une croissance de son trafic résultant de nouvelles usines d'éthanol à venir sur la ligne. Cette même compagnie a à nouveau commandé 3 autres ES44AC après la vente de 2 de ses EMD SD38-2 pour les effectuer les manœuvres dans les nouvelles usines d'éthanol.
CSX Transportation a commencé commandé 250 ES44AC (désignées ES44AH) entre 2007 et 2008 suivies par 50 autres en 2011 et 250 autres en 2012-2013 et 2015. Le "H" dans ES44AH signifie "lourd", ce qui fait référence à une combinaison de sous-systèmes qui produisent des niveaux élevés d'effort de traction à faible vitesse. Pour être classé comme "lourde" par CSX, une locomotive doit avoir les options suivantes
une augmentation du poids nominal (432000 livres)
des bogies auto-orientables
un logiciel de contrôle d'adhérence TM3
un logiciel qui augmente l'effort de traction maximal que chaque moteur de traction est autorisé à produire de 30.000 à 36.000 livres
le GE Rail Cleaner, qui dirige de l'air à haute pression sur les rails juste devant le tuyau des sablières du premier essieu
En septembre 2008, le Norfolk Southern acheté 24 ES44AC numérotés 8000-8023, livrées à partir d'octobre 2018. Destinées à être utilisées sur les trains de charbon à longue distance sur lignes difficiles, elles étaient les toutes premières locomotives à courant alternatif achetées neuves par le NS. 65 autres unités ont été commandées en 2011, numérotées 8025-8090, et 24 supplémentaires, numérotées 8091 à 8115, furent commandés au début de 2012. Toutes les ES44AC du Norfolk Southern sont construites avec les mêmes spécifications que le CSX, à l'exception des bogies auto-orientables remplacés par des bogies HiAd et de la position des phares.
Toutes les ES44AC du KCS sont peintes dans la livrée rétro dite "Southern Belle".
En mars 2008, Cemex a pris livraison d'une seule ES44AC, numérotée 81, fabriquée selon les spécifications des CSX 700 à 839.
Le Canadien National a passé sa première commande de ES44AC en janvier 2012, et, en 2018, ils emploient 236 unités, numérotées 2800 à 2999 et 3800 à 3835.
Citirail (CREX) a acquis 210 ES44ACs pour la location à d'autres opérateurs. Elles sont peintes en argenté avec le nez zébré de bleu et jaune et de matricules en bleu.
Les locomotives employées par Union Pacific possèdent une désignation différente : C45ACCTE ou C45AH, ces dernières sont très proches des ES44AH mais emploient les classiques bogies HiAd.
En 2013, General Electric a construit une ES44AC, numérotée GECX 3000, comme banc d'essai pour leur kit d'alimentation "NextFuel" au gaz naturel liquéfié. Le moteur fonctionne sur au gaz naturel liquéfié à partir, lequel est stocké dans un tender. Elle est actuellement en test sur le Burlington Northern and Santa Fe avec une autre ES44AC, la BNSF 5815. Ce concept a depuis été appliqué aux ES44C4 du FEC. | |
de | https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balbronner_Hand | Balbronner Hand | Konstruktion | Balbronner Hand / Konstruktion | null | Deutsch: Balbronner Hand, passive Armprothese des Ritters Hans von Mittelhausen († 1564). Erhaltene Kunsthand, Musée historique Straßburg. English: Main de Balbronn, iron prosthetic arm of Hans de Mittelhausen (died 1564). Original artificial hand as shown at the Musée historique Strasbourg. Français : Main de Balbronn, bras de fer du chevalier Hans de Mittelhausen (décédé 1564). La main du , Musée historique Strasbourg. | null | image/jpeg | 1,398 | 2,190 | true | true | true | Die Balbronner Hand ist eine passive, linke Unterarmprothese aus dem 16. Jahrhundert, deren Überreste 1907 oder 1908 – neben menschlichen Knochen – bei Renovierungsarbeiten im Chor der Kirche von Balbronn gefunden wurden.
An der Fundstelle befand sich früher die Grabplatte des laut Aufschrift 1564 verstorbenen Ritters Hans von Mittelhausen.
Die Kunstschmiede A. und O. Zschokk aus Straßburg schufen Anfang des 20. Jahrhunderts im Auftrag Robert Forrers zwei Nachbildungen, die heute in der protestantischen Kirche von Balbronn und im Musée Historique in Straßburg ausgestellt werden. Dort wird auch das nur teilweise erhaltene Original gezeigt.
Aufgrund der großen konstruktiven Ähnlichkeit mit der wesentlich bekannteren „Eisernen Hand“ des Götz von Berlichingen ist anzunehmen, dass beide vom selben Hersteller stammen. | Die Prothese ersetzte die linke Hand, den Unterarm und den Ellenbogen – Götz von Berlichingen hingegen fehlte die rechte Hand. Von der „Götzhand“ unterscheidet sich die Hand von Balbronn dementsprechend hauptsächlich in einem beweglichen Ellbogengelenk, das durch ein 1,6 cm starkes Zahnrad von 4 cm Durchmesser einstellbar ist.
Zur Gewichtsreduktion war der Unterarm der Balbronner Hand wie bei der Altruppiner Hand durchbrochen ausgeführt und nicht aus Vollblech. Das Gewicht der Kopie liegt dennoch bei 1675 g.
Die Finger sind in drei Gelenken (Daumen in zwei Gelenken) unabhängig voneinander beweglich ausgeführt. Die Arretierung der Gelenke erfolgte wie auch bei der „Götzhand“ und einfacheren zeitgenössischen Prothesen über einen Verriegelungsmechanismus mit Sperrklinken. Wie diese musste die Balbronner Prothese mit der gesunden Hand oder durch Aufstützen eingestellt werden und sprang bei Betätigen einer Taste durch Federkraft wieder in die (offene) Ausgangsposition.
Die Mechanismen der Balbronner Hand und der um 1530 entstandenen jüngeren Götzhand sind weitgehend identisch.
Kleine stilistische Unterschiede der Plattnerarbeit lassen darauf schließen. dass die Balbronner Hand möglicherweise etwas jünger ist.
Mechanismus der künstlichen Hand, Original im Musée Historique. | |
gl | https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sixeberto_I_de_Austrasia | Sixeberto I de Austrasia | null | Sixeberto I de Austrasia | Sixeberto I (Bibliothèque Nationale de France). | null | null | image/jpeg | 656 | 484 | true | true | true | Sixeberto I, nado no ano 535 e finado en Vitry en decembro de 575, foi o primeiro rei de Austrasia, trala división do reino de Francia logo da morte de seu pai Clotario I no 561. A súa nai era Ingunda. | Sixeberto I, nado no ano 535 e finado en Vitry en decembro de 575, foi o primeiro rei de Austrasia, trala división do reino de Francia logo da morte de seu pai Clotario I no 561. A súa nai era Ingunda. | |
uk | https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81_%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9 | Журавель-вінценос північний | null | Журавель-вінценос північний | null | English: Black crowned crane in zoo Tierpark Friedrichsfelde, Berlin, Germany. 22 May 2005. Public Domain. | Журавель-вінценос північний в Берлінському зоопарку | image/jpeg | 640 | 480 | true | true | true | Журавель-вінценос північний — великий птах з родини журавлевих. Веде осілий спосіб життя в Західній і Східній Африці. Популяція цього виду ще досить велика і складає близько 40000 особин. Вона має тенденцію до зниження і з цієї причини журавель-вінценос північний має статус уразливого виду у Міжнародній Червоній книзі. | Журавель-вінценос північний (Balearica pavonina) — великий птах з родини журавлевих. Веде осілий спосіб життя в Західній і Східній Африці. Популяція цього виду ще досить велика і складає близько 40000 особин. Вона має тенденцію до зниження і з цієї причини журавель-вінценос північний має статус уразливого виду (категорія VU) у Міжнародній Червоній книзі . | |
de | https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siestrzechowice | http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Schloss_Grunau.png | Siestrzechowice | Geschichte | Siestrzechowice / Geschichte | Dieser Holzstich von Theodor Blätterbauer aus dem 19. Jahrhundert zeigt das Schloss noch mit Turm | English: Wood engraving of Grunau palace (today Siestrzechowice) Deutsch: Holzstich des Schlosses Grunau. | null | image/png | 535 | 678 | true | true | true | Siestrzechowice ist ein Dorf in der Stadt- und Landgemeinde Nysa im Powiat Nyski der Woiwodschaft Opole | Siestrzechowice wurde 1284 als Grunow und 1310 sowie 1375 als Grunaw erwähnt. Es gehörte damals zum Fürstentum Neisse, das der Breslauer Bischof Preczlaw von Pogarell 1342 als ein Lehen der Krone Böhmen unterstellte, die 1526 an die Habsburger gelangte. Die Bevölkerung des Ortes blieb auch nach der Reformation fast gänzlich katholisch und war nach Köppernig eingepfarrt.
1592 übertrug der Breslauer Fürstbischof Andreas von Jerin das Gut Grunau seinem Neffen, dem Neisser bischöflichen Hofrichter Andreas von Jerin und seiner Frau Barbara Meczker. Daraufhin kam 1593 noch das Vorwerk des Kaspar Rost (Roßhof) in den Besitz der Jerin. Von 1593 bis 1594 ließ er hier ein Renaissance-Schloss (Schloss Grunau) errichten. Bis 1730 blieb der Grunau – nun Ritterdorf – im Besitz derer von Jerin und kam dann an die Familie Strachwitz, die Grunau 1743 dem fürstbischöflichen Oberhospital zu Neisse überließ.
Nach dem Ersten Schlesischen Krieg 1742 fiel Grunau mit dem größten Teil des Fürstentums Neisse an Preußen. Nach der Neuorganisation der Provinz Schlesien gehörte die Landgemeinde Grunau ab 1816 zum Landkreis Neisse im Regierungsbezirk Oppeln. 1819 erhielt das Dorf eine Schule. 1845 bestanden im Dorf ein Schloss, eine Schlosskapelle, eine katholische Schule, zwei Wirtshäuser, ein Vorwerk und 67 weitere Häuser. Im gleichen Jahr lebten in Grunau 543 Menschen, davon zwei evangelisch. 1855 lebten 542 Menschen im Ort. 1874 wurde der Amtsbezirk Grunau gegründet, welcher aus den Landgemeinden Blumenthal, Grunau und Klein Briesen sowie die Gutsbezirke Blumenthal, Grunau, Klein Briesen und Klein Briesen, Forst und Colonie Heidenau bestand. 1885 zählte Grunau 771 Einwohner.
Nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg 1945 wurde Grunau Teil Polens und die verbliebene deutsche Bevölkerung vertrieben. Vorübergehend wurde Grunau in Izdebka umbenannt, bis 1947 der heutige Ortsname Siestrzechowice eingeführt wurde. 1971 wurde die Nysa Kłodzka (Glatzer Neiße) im 22 km² großen Neisser Stausee aufgestaut. Während Siestrzechowice sich nun am Ufer dieses neuen Sees befand, fielen andere Orte, wie die ehemalige Grunauer Kolonie Rościsław (Roßhof), dem Stausee zum Opfer. 2009 wurde das Dorf kanalisiert.
Siestrzechowice gehört heute der Stadt- und Landgemeinde Nysa an. |
en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chess | Chess | Modern | Chess / Place in culture / Modern | Through the Looking-Glass: the Red King is snoring. Illustration by Sir John Tenniel. | The Red King asleep, by John Tenniel for "Through the Looking Glass" by Lewis Carroll | null | image/jpeg | 474 | 715 | true | true | true | Chess is a two-player strategy board game played on a checkered board with 64 squares arranged in an 8×8 square grid. Played by millions of people worldwide, chess is believed to be derived from the Indian game chaturanga sometime before the 7th century. Chaturanga is also the likely ancestor of the East Asian strategy games xiangqi, janggi, and shogi. Chess reached Europe via Persia and Arabia by the 9th century, due to the Umayyad conquest of Hispania. The queen and bishop assumed their current powers in Spain in the late 15th century, and the modern rules were standardized in the 19th century.
Play involves no hidden information. Each player begins with 16 pieces: one king, one queen, two rooks, two knights, two bishops, and eight pawns. Each piece type moves differently, with the most powerful being the queen and the least powerful the pawn. The objective is to checkmate the opponent's king by placing it under an inescapable threat of capture. To this end, a player's pieces are used to attack and capture the opponent's pieces, while supporting one another. | During the Age of Enlightenment, chess was viewed as a means of self-improvement. Benjamin Franklin, in his article "The Morals of Chess" (1750), wrote:
The Game of Chess is not merely an idle amusement; several very valuable qualities of the mind, useful in the course of human life, are to be acquired and strengthened by it, so as to become habits ready on all occasions; for life is a kind of Chess, in which we have often points to gain, and competitors or adversaries to contend with, and in which there is a vast variety of good and ill events, that are, in some degree, the effect of prudence, or the want of it. By playing at Chess then, we may learn:
I. Foresight, which looks a little into futurity, and considers the consequences that may attend an action [...]
II. Circumspection, which surveys the whole Chess-board, or scene of action: – the relation of the several Pieces, and their situations [...]
III. Caution, not to make our moves too hastily [...]
Chess was occasionally criticized in the 19th century as a waste of time.
Chess is taught to children in schools around the world today. Many schools host chess clubs, and there are many scholastic tournaments specifically for children. Tournaments are held regularly in many countries, hosted by organizations such as the United States Chess Federation and the National Scholastic Chess Foundation.
Chess is often depicted in the arts; significant works where chess plays a key role range from Thomas Middleton's A Game at Chess to Through the Looking-Glass by Lewis Carroll, to Vladimir Nabokov's The Defense, to The Royal Game by Stefan Zweig. Chess is featured in films like Ingmar Bergman's The Seventh Seal and Satyajit Ray's The Chess Players.
Chess is also present in contemporary popular culture. For example, the characters in Star Trek play a futuristic version of the game called "Tri-Dimensional Chess". "Wizard's Chess" is featured in J.K. Rowling's Harry Potter plays. The hero of Searching for Bobby Fischer struggles against adopting the aggressive and misanthropic views of a world chess champion. Chess is used as the core theme in the musical Chess by Tim Rice, Björn Ulvaeus, and Benny Andersson. The thriller film Knight Moves is about a chess grandmaster who is accused of being a serial killer. Pawn Sacrifice, starring Tobey Maguire as Bobby Fischer and Liev Schreiber as Boris Spassky, depicts the drama surrounding the 1972 World Chess Championship in Iceland during the Cold War. | |
vi | https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xe_t%C4%83ng_T-34 | Xe tăng T-34 | Vỏ giáp | Xe tăng T-34 / Lịch sử sản xuất / Vỏ giáp | Xe tăng T-34/85 trong bảo tàng | null | null | image/jpeg | 517 | 700 | true | true | true | Xe tăng T–34 là một xe tăng hạng trung sản xuất bởi Liên Xô từ năm 1940 đến năm 1958, chủ yếu được sử dụng trong chiến tranh Xô-Đức. T-34 đã cách mạng hoá cách thức thiết kế và chế tạo xe tăng trên thế giới; mặc dù về giai đoạn sau chiến tranh có nhiều xe tăng mang giáp trụ và hỏa lực trội hơn T-34, nó vẫn được đánh giá là loại xe tăng hiệu quả nhất và có thiết kế gây ảnh hưởng lớn nhất trong Chiến tranh thế giới thứ hai.
Trong thế chiến thứ 2, T-34 là một trong những loại xe tăng có sự phối hợp tốt nhất giữa tính năng bảo vệ, tính cơ động, hỏa lực và độ tin cậy và khả năng bảo trì của xe; nó cũng là một trong những mẫu thiết kế có thời hạn phục vụ lâu nhất, một số chiếc hiện vẫn còn được sử dụng. Ở thời kỳ đầu chiến tranh, T-34 vượt trội hơn hẳn xe tăng Panzer III, Panzer IV của Đức về cả hỏa lực và vỏ giáp, tuy nhiên những lợi thế này bị hạn chế nhiều do thiếu hệ thống liên lạc bộ đàm và các tổ lái Liên Xô khi đó còn thiếu kinh nghiệm chiến thuật. Hệ thống tháp pháo hai người điều khiển - khá phổ biến ở xe tăng thời đó - khiến người xa trưởng phải kiêm luôn nhiệm vụ nạp đạn và nó tỏ ra kém hiệu quả hơn hệ thống tháp pháo ba người. | Các mẫu T-34 được sản xuất đều có giáp trước thân xe dày 45mm nghiêng 60 độ. Tuy nhiên, giáp trước tháp pháo thì khác nhau ở các phiên bản. T-34 Model 1941 có giáp trước tháp pháo dày 45mm vát nghiêng 50 độ, đến T-34 Model 1942 thì tăng lên 52mm, và tới T-34/85 thì tăng lên 90mm nghiêng hình bán cầu. Một số khu vực ở đằng sau khiên chắn của T-34/85 có lót thêm lớp thép dày 40mm, nên độ dày khu vực này lên tới 130mm thép cong hình bán cầu, còn cao hơn so với giáp trước tháp pháo xe tăng Tiger I và Panther của Đức.
Lớp giáp được làm vát nghiêng của T-34 đem lại nhiều lợi thế: không chỉ làm giảm khối lượng thép cần thiết mà vẫn đảm bảo độ dày (tính trên khối lượng) của giáp xe tăng, mà giáp thép nghiêng còn tạo ra "hiệu ứng trượt", có tác dụng rất tốt chống lại các loại đạn xuyên giáp động năng được dùng trong Thế chiến 2. Ví dụ, giáp trước thân xe T-34 dày 45mm nghiêng 60 độ, tương đương 90mm thép đặt thẳng đứng, cộng thêm "hiệu ứng trượt" thì sẽ cho hiệu quả tương đương lớp thép dày 122mm khi chống lại đạn pháo cỡ 75mm trên Panzer IV. Những loại đạn xuyên giáp động năng khi va vào giáp nghiêng sẽ bị "hiệu ứng trượt" làm giảm lực xuyên, thậm chí nếu đạn có khối lượng riêng không đủ lớn, tốc độ không đủ cao hay đơn thuần bắn từ khoảng cách quá xa thì có thể bị trượt nảy ra mà không gây hại gì cho vỏ giáp xe tăng. Trong giai đoạn đầu chiến tranh (năm 1941-1942), đạn pháo 37mm hoặc 50mm trên xe tăng Panzer III thường xuyên bị trượt văng ra khi bắn vào giáp nghiêng của T-34. Quân Đức cũng phải công nhận sự hiệu quả của thiết kế giáp nghiêng trên T-34 và đã dựa vào đó để thiết kế ra loại xe tăng Panther (Con Báo).
Một bản báo cáo của lính Đức trong một lần giao chiến với T-34 vào những tháng đầu của chiến dịch Barbarossa ghi lại: "Một nửa tá súng chống tăng của chúng tôi khai hỏa về phía nó, nghe như tiếng đánh trống. Nhưng nó vẫn kiên quyết vượt qua hàng phòng thủ của chúng tôi như một con quái vật bất khả xâm phạm trong truyện huyền thoại… Điều đáng chú ý ở đây là xe tăng của trung tá Steup bắn trúng nó với một viên đạn xuyên giáp ở khoảng cách 20 mét, với 4 viên ở khoảng cách 50 mét nhưng vẫn không để lại hiệu quả rõ rệt lên nó”
Trong thời gian chiến tranh, sự phát triển công nghệ đã làm các loại pháo tăng trở nên lớn và mạnh hơn rất nhiều, nhất là với xe tăng hạng nặng. Nhìn chung, đến giai đoạn sau chiến tranh, lớp giáp của T-34 không còn đủ để chống chọi tốt với hỏa lực pháo 88mm trên xe tăng hạng nặng Đức, nhưng vẫn đủ để chống đỡ hiệu quả hỏa lực trên xe tăng hạng trung cùng "hạng cân" với nó là Panzer IV. Ở góc đứng đối diện, lớp giáp trước tháp pháo của T-34/85 đủ để chịu được đạn xuyên giáp APCBC của pháo 88mm L/56 (trên xe tăng hạng nặng Tiger I) của Đức từ cự ly trên 1.000 mét, hoặc đạn pháo APCBC cỡ 75mm L/48 (trên xe tăng hạng trung Đức Panzer IV) từ cự ly khoảng 300 - 500 mét. Các chỉ số tương ứng với giáp trước thân xe là 2.000 mét và 500 mét. So với xe tăng hạng trung cùng kích cỡ của các quốc gia khác (như Panzer IV của Đức, M4 Sherman của Mỹ) thì vỏ giáp của T-34/85 vẫn ở mức tốt nhất về các chỉ số.
Ở giai đoạn đầu chiến tranh, vỏ giáp của T-34 trội hơn mọi loại xe tăng Panzer III, Panzer IV của Đức. Đến giữa chiến tranh, các loại xe hạng nặng của Đức như Panther, Tiger I đã có giáp trước dày hơn T-34 (nhưng đổi lại, các loại xe này đều nặng hơn T-34 rất nhiều khiến độ cơ động bị giảm sút và giá thành trở nên đắt đỏ). Do là xe tăng hạng trung nên lớp giáp của T-34 không thể tăng lên quá cao (vì sẽ bị mất tính cơ động và chi phí sản xuất bị đẩy lên cao), nhiệm vụ chống đỡ xe tăng hạng nặng Đức là của dòng xe tăng hạng nặng Iosif Stalin có vỏ giáp dày hơn nhiều. Tuy nhiên, bằng việc nâng cấp và hợp lý hóa thiết kế, T-34/85 vẫn duy trì được ưu thế vỏ giáp khi so với xe tăng hạng trung cùng hạng của Đức là Panzer IV, bất kể việc Đức đã liên tục nâng cấp cho Panzer IV. Đến cuối chiến tranh, phiên bản T-34/85 ra đời đã có vỏ giáp trước trội hơn nhiều so với T-34/76, gần bằng so với Tiger I, và phiên bản hiện đại hóa T-44 thì đã có giáp trước dày hơn cả Panther và Tiger I (tuy nhiên T-44 chưa kịp tham chiến thì chi | |
es | https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Four_Ancient_Books_of_Wales | The Four Ancient Books of Wales | Libros | The Four Ancient Books of Wales / Libros | null | Facsimile of Part of Column 579 from the Red Book of Hergest | null | image/png | 900 | 595 | true | true | true | The Four Ancient Books of Wales fue un término acuñado por el historiador y anticuario escocés William Forbes Skene para describir los cuatro manuscritos medievales más importantes escritos en galés medio y que datan de los siglos XIII, XIV y XV. Contienen en su mayoría prosa y poesía, algunos son contemporáneos y otros podrían tener su origen en las tradiciones orales de los siglos VI y VII. Estos manuscritos incluyen algunas de las primeras referencias al rey Arturo en lengua galesa. | Los cuatro libros incluidos por Skene en su lista son:
El Libro negro de Carmarthen
El Libro de Taliesin
El Libro de Aneirin
El Libro rojo de Hergest
Skene tradujo y editó los textos principales de The Four Ancient Books of Wales en dos volúmenes que publicó en 1868. Según la crítica contemporánea, el libro de Skene contiene varios errores importantes de transcripción, por lo que la traducción es poco fiable. Skene recibió la ayuda del clérigo y lexicógrafo galés Daniel Silvan Evans, quien probablemente realizó la mayor parte de las traducciones. | |
nl | https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twente_Cup | Twente Cup | Profs Cup | Twente Cup / Profs Cup | null | Nederlands: Profs Cup van de Twentse Golf Club | null | image/jpeg | 2,432 | 3,648 | true | true | true | De Twente Cup is sinds 25 april 1929 een jaarlijkse golfwedstrijd voor golfprofessionals. Hij wordt altijd gespeeld op de Twentsche Golfclub.
In de loop der jaren is dit een van de belangrijkste wedstrijden voor de pro's geworden. tegenwoordig wordt het seizoen met dit toernooi afgesloten, en hierna staat vast wie de Order of Merit gewonnen heeft. | Er is nog een aparte traditie die bij de Twente Cup hoort. In 1954 bood de NPGA ter gelegenheid van de 25ste keer dat de Twente Cup gespeeld werd, een beker aan voor een toernooi tegen par dat kort voor de Twente Cup gespeeld wordt.
Alle spelers die de Twente Cup spelen doen een golfbal in een bak. De ballen die de pro's ingelegd hebben gaan naar de winnaar van de Profs Cup. In 2010 waren dat honderd ballen. | |
da | https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manden_der_sk%C3%B8d_Liberty_Valance | Manden der skød Liberty Valance | null | Manden der skød Liberty Valance | null | English: Theatrical release poster for the 1962 film The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance | null | image/jpeg | 2,918 | 1,913 | true | true | true | Manden der skød Liberty Valence er en western fra 1962 med James Stewart, John Wayne og Lee Marvin i hovedrollerne. Filmen er instrueret af John Ford. | Manden der skød Liberty Valence (originaltitel The Man Who Shot Liberty Valence) er en western fra 1962 med James Stewart, John Wayne og Lee Marvin i hovedrollerne. Filmen er instrueret af John Ford. | |
pt | https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monumento_1_de_Las_Limas | Monumento 1 de Las Limas | História | Monumento 1 de Las Limas / História | Las Limas relativamente a outros sítios da área nuclear olmeca. Os pontos amarelos representam antigos sítios habitados, enquanto que os vermelhos representam descobertas de artefactos. | null | null | image/svg+xml | 1,273 | 1,788 | true | true | true | O monumento 1 de Las Limas é uma figura esculpida em pedra verde representando um jovem que segura um jaguar-homem bebé de aspecto flácido. A estátua tem 55 cm de altura, 42 cm de largura e pesa uns estimados 60 kg. Foi esculpida provavelmente durante o período formativo médio, entre 1000 e 600 a.C.
Encontrada no estado mexicano de Veracruz, na área nuclear olmeca, esta estátua é famosa pelas suas representações gravadas de seres sobrenaturais olmecas e é considerada por alguns a pedra de Roseta da religião olmeca. É também conhecida pelas designações "figura de Las Limas" e "Señor de Las Limas". | A estátua foi descoberta em 1965 próximo de Jesús Carranza, Veracruz, por duas crianças locais, Rosa e Severiano Paschal Manuel. Escavada e levada para sua casa, foi declarada "La Virgen de Las Limas" e colocada no seu próprio altar. Rumores sobre a descoberta chegaram aos ouvidos dos arqueólogos em Xalapa. Após a promessa de manterem a estátua em exposição - bem como a de construírem uma escola local - os arqueólogos transferiram a escultura para o Museu de Antropologia de Xalapa.
Cinco anos mais tarde, em Outubro de 1970, a estátua foi roubada do museu, para ser mais tarde encontrada num quarto de motel em San Antonio, Texas, aparentemente demasiado famosa para ser vendida no mercado negro.
Encontra-se actualmente em exposição no Museu de Antropologia de Xalapa. | |
nl | https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lijst_van_amfibie%C3%ABn_in_Suriname | Lijst van amfibieën in Suriname | Hylidae | Lijst van amfibieën in Suriname / Kikkers (Anura) / Hylidae | Hypsiboas fasciatus | Hypsiboas fasciatus | null | image/jpeg | 452 | 617 | true | true | true | Onderstaande lijst van amfibieën in Suriname bestaat uit een totaal van 125 soorten die in Suriname voorkomen, en onderverdeeld zijn in twee ordes: de wormsalamanders en de kikkers. Deze lijst is ontleend aan de databank Amphibian Species of the World. | Orde: Anura.
Familie: Hylidae
Dendropsophus brevifrons (Duellman & Crump, 1974)
Dendropsophus gaucheri (Lescure & Marty, 2000)
Dendropsophus grandisonae (Goin, 1966)
Dendropsophus leucophyllatus (Beireis, 1783)
Dendropsophus luteoocellatus (Roux, 1927)
Dendropsophus marmoratus (Laurenti, 1768)
Dendropsophus melanargyreus (Cope, 1887)
Dendropsophus microcephalus (Cope, 1886)
Dendropsophus minusculus (Rivero, 1971)
Dendropsophus minutus (Peters, 1872)
Dendropsophus nanus (Boulenger, 1889)
Hypsiboas albomarginatus (Spix, 1824)
Hypsiboas boans (Linnaeus, 1758)
Hypsiboas calcaratus (Troschel, 1848)
Hypsiboas cinerascens (Spix, 1824)
Hypsiboas crepitans (Wied-Neuwied, 1824)
Hypsiboas fasciatus (Günther, 1858)
Hypsiboas fuentei (Goin & Goin, 1968)
Hypsiboas geographicus (Spix, 1824)
Hypsiboas multifasciatus (Günther, 1859)
Hypsiboas ornatissimus (Noble, 1923)
Hypsiboas punctatus (Schneider, 1799)
Osteocephalus buckleyi (Boulenger, 1882)
Osteocephalus cabrerai (Cochran & Goin, 1970)
Osteocephalus leprieurii (Duméril & Bibron, 1841)
Osteocephalus oophagus Jungfer & Schiesari, 1995
Osteocephalus taurinus Steindachner, 1862
Pseudis paradoxa (Linnaeus, 1758)
Scinax boesemani (Goin, 1966)
Scinax fuscomarginatus (Lutz, 1925)
Scinax nebulosus (Spix, 1824)
Scinax proboscideus (Brongersma, 1933)
Scinax rostratus (Peters, 1863)
Scinax ruber (Laurenti, 1768)
Scinax x-signatus (Spix, 1824)
Sphaenorhynchus lacteus (Daudin, 1800)
Trachycephalus coriaceus (Peters, 1867)
Trachycephalus hadroceps (Duellman & Hoogmoed, 1992)
Trachycephalus resinifictrix (Goeldi, 1907)
Trachycephalus typhonius (Linnaeus, 1758)
Phyllomedusa bicolor (Boddaert, 1772)
Phyllomedusa hypochondrialis (Daudin, 1800)
Phyllomedusa tomopterna (Cope, 1868)
Phyllomedusa vaillantii Boulenger, 1882 | |
nl | https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikon_D3000 | Nikon D3000 | null | Nikon D3000 | null | Nikon D3000 Deutsch: Eine Nikon D3000 mit einem AF-S DX Nikkor ES 18-55mm 1:3.5-5.6GII-Objektiv English: A Nikon D3000 with a AF-S DX Nikkor 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6G ED II lens | null | image/jpeg | 1,705 | 2,101 | true | true | true | De Nikon D3000 is een digitale camera van 10,2 megapixel.
De D3000 was de opvolger van de D40. Zoals de D40 heeft de D3000 geen geïntegreerde autofocusmotor, waardoor een F-mountobjectief met ingebouwde autofocusmotor gebruikt moet worden. | De Nikon D3000 is een digitale camera van 10,2 megapixel.
De D3000 was de opvolger van de D40. Zoals de D40 heeft de D3000 geen geïntegreerde autofocusmotor, waardoor een F-mountobjectief met ingebouwde autofocusmotor gebruikt moet worden. | |
de | https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B4ber | Sôber | null | Sôber | null | Español: Sôber en el Asaco Metal Fest 2013, Parla, España.English: Spanish metal band Sôber at Asaco Metal Fest 2013, Parla, Spain.Deutsch: Die spanische Metalband Sôber beim Asaco Metal Fest 2013, Parla, Spanien. | Sôber beim Asaco Metal Fest 2013 | image/jpeg | 1,365 | 2,048 | true | true | true | Sôber ist eine spanische Metal-Band, die 1993 von den Brüdern Carlos und Jorge Escobedo in Madrid gegründet wurde. 2005 wurde die Band aufgelöst; im Jahre 2010 vereinte sie sich wieder. | Sôber ist eine spanische Metal-Band, die 1993 von den Brüdern Carlos und Jorge Escobedo in Madrid gegründet wurde. 2005 wurde die Band aufgelöst; im Jahre 2010 vereinte sie sich wieder. | |
hsb | https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primorsk_(oblas%C4%87_Leningrad) | Primorsk (oblasć Leningrad) | null | Primorsk (oblasć Leningrad) | null | Русский: приморск улица | null | image/jpeg | 1,728 | 2,304 | true | true | true | Primorsk je město w Ruskej federaciji. Leži w europskim dźělu Ruskeje w Leningradskej oblasći při brjoze Finskeho zaliwa. Město leži 137 kilometrow sewjerozapadnje Pětrohróda. Ma něhdźe pjeć tysac wobydlerjow.
Sydlišćo je so w lěće 1268 załožiło a ma wot lěta 1940 měšćanske prawa. | Primorsk (rusce Приморск, 1268–1920 Bjerjozowskoje/ Берёзовское, 1323–1709 šwedsce Björkö, Bjerjozowskoje, 1920–1948 finsce Koivisto) je město w Ruskej federaciji. Leži w europskim dźělu Ruskeje w Leningradskej oblasći při brjoze Finskeho zaliwa. Město leži 137 kilometrow sewjerozapadnje Pětrohróda. Ma něhdźe pjeć tysac wobydlerjow.
Sydlišćo je so w lěće 1268 załožiło a ma wot lěta 1940 měšćanske prawa. | |
pl | https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Tokarczyk | http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/ROman_TOkarczyk.jpg | Roman Tokarczyk | null | Roman Tokarczyk | null | Polski: Roman Tokarczyk Forografia | Ilustracja | image/jpeg | 292 | 200 | true | true | true | Roman Andrzej Tokarczyk – polski prawnik i filozof, profesor zwyczajny. Wykładowca na Wydziale Prawa i Administracji Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej w Lublinie oraz na Wydziale Zarządzania i Administracji Wyższej Szkoły Zarządzania i Administracji w Zamościu. Zajmuje się etyką, historią doktryn polityczno-prawnych, filozofią prawa, komparatystyką prawniczą i prawem amerykańskim. Jest autorem popularnych książek z tego zakresu. Przetłumaczył dzieła Hobbesa i Fullera. | Roman Andrzej Tokarczyk (ur. 16 marca 1942 w Gródkach) – polski prawnik i filozof, profesor zwyczajny. Wykładowca na Wydziale Prawa i Administracji Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej w Lublinie oraz na Wydziale Zarządzania i Administracji Wyższej Szkoły Zarządzania i Administracji w Zamościu. Zajmuje się etyką, historią doktryn polityczno-prawnych, filozofią prawa, komparatystyką prawniczą i prawem amerykańskim. Jest autorem popularnych książek z tego zakresu. Przetłumaczył dzieła Hobbesa i Fullera. |
ru | https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audi_100 | Audi 100 | Audi 100 и 200 C2 | Audi 100 / Audi 100 и 200 C2 | null | English: A 1979 Audi 100 5E inside the ZeitHaus at Autostadt in Wolfsburg, Niedersachsen (Germany). | null | image/jpeg | 2,304 | 3,072 | true | true | true | Audi 100 — название семейства легковых автомобилей бизнес-класса, производившихся в ФРГ компанией Audi с 1968 по 1994 годы. Все поколения модели имели определённую техническую преемственность между собой и сохраняли заложенные с самого появления модели базовые принципы — в первую очередь, переднеприводную компоновку с продольным расположением двигателя. Audi 100 C3 продавалась в США под названием Audi 5000 до 1988 года.
Модель Audi 200 представляла собой более дорогую версию Audi 100, отличавшуюся повышенным уровнем базовой комплектации, улучшенной внешней и внутренней отделкой, оснащалась только пятицилиндровыми двигателями, в том числе — с турбонаддувом. | Audi 100 C2 была выпущена в 1976 году с обновлённым дизайном и редким 5-цилиндровым двигателем (первый бензиновый 5-цилиндровый двигатель в мире — Mercedes-Benz, показанный в 1974 году с 3-литровым 5-цилиндровым дизельным двигателем в Mercedes-Benz C111). Первоначально это был двигатель с эффективной мощностью 100 л. с. (74 кВт), предлагающий «6-цилиндровую мощь и 4-цилиндровую экономию», позднее обновлённый до 136 л. с. (100 кВт). Дизайн модели был вдохновлён контурами автомобиля NSU Ro 80.
Купе было снято с производства, но 5-дверный хетчбэк Audi 100 Avant был выпущен в августе 1977 года как часть этого поколения. 2- и 4-дверный седаны по-прежнему выпускались. Audi 200 C2 в кузове Avant не выпускалась. В 1978 году на Парижском автосалоне Audi представила Audi 100 c 5-цилиндровым дизельным двигателем. В 1979 году Audi выпускает Audi 200 — автомобиль, по сути, представляющий собой Audi 100, но в более дорогой базовой комплектации.
В 1980 был незначительно обновлён дизайн автомобиля. Был увеличен размер фонарей, а также переделан внутренний интерьер. В 1981 модельному году появляется вариант CS (с передним спойлером и колёсными дисками из лёгкого сплава), в этом же году появляется новый 5-цилиндровый двигатель, объёмом 1,9 л. Из-за предрасположенности к коррозии сейчас этот автомобиль становится всё более редким.
Audi 100-прототип с роторно-поршневым двигателем (мощностью, примерно, 180 л. с.) был отвергнут в 1977 году после обширного и успешного испытания — рентабельность такой моторизации была спорна. | |
en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morgane_Tschiember | Morgane Tschiember | null | Morgane Tschiember | null | English: Morgane TschiemberFrançais : Morgane TschiemberEspañol: la escultora francesa Morgane Tschiember (nacida en 1976) trabajando. | null | image/jpeg | 576 | 720 | true | true | true | Morgane Tschiember is a French artist. She was born in Brest, France in 1976 and currently lives and works in Paris, France. | Morgane Tschiember is a French artist. She was born in Brest, France in 1976 and currently lives and works in Paris, France. | |
en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester_One | Manchester One | null | Manchester One | null | English: A twenty-two-storey slab built (as St Andrew's House) in 1962 to the designs of Leach, Rhodes & Walker. It has recently been refurbished. The end was clad in yellow in 2002 to mark the city's hosting of the Commonwealth Games. | null | image/jpeg | 640 | 419 | true | true | true | Manchester One, formerly known as Portland Tower and previously St. Andrew's House, is a high-rise building in Manchester, England, owned by Bruntwood and let out as office space. The tower is located at 53 Portland Street from which it was named. The tower was one of the first high-rise buildings built in the 1960s and 1970s in the United Kingdom.
In 2002, the west side of the tower was painted bright yellow and boasted the logo for the 2002 Commonwealth Games. It is now dwarfed by the CIS and Beetham Towers. It was one of Manchester's tallest buildings when completed, and has since been renovated as part of Manchester city centre's regeneration. At 80 m, it is the joint eighth-tallest building in Manchester alongside the Manchester Civil Justice Centre. | Manchester One, formerly known as Portland Tower and previously St. Andrew's House, is a high-rise building in Manchester, England, owned by Bruntwood and let out as office space. The tower is located at 53 Portland Street from which it was named. The tower was one of the first high-rise buildings built in the 1960s and 1970s in the United Kingdom.
In 2002, the west side of the tower was painted bright yellow and boasted the logo for the 2002 Commonwealth Games. It is now dwarfed by the CIS and Beetham Towers. It was one of Manchester's tallest buildings when completed, and has since been renovated as part of Manchester city centre's regeneration. At 80 m (260 ft), it is the joint eighth-tallest building in Manchester alongside the Manchester Civil Justice Centre. | |
en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scenic_route | Scenic route | null | Scenic route | Scenic route | English: Cuesta del Obispo en la Provincia de Salta - Argentina | null | image/jpeg | 1,800 | 2,400 | true | true | true | A scenic route, tourist road, tourist route, tourist drive, holiday route, theme route, or scenic byway is a specially designated road or waterway that travels through an area of natural or cultural beauty. The designation is usually determined by a governmental body, such as a Department of Transportation or a Ministry of Transport. | A scenic route, tourist road, tourist route, tourist drive, holiday route, theme route, or scenic byway is a specially designated road or waterway that travels through an area of natural or cultural beauty. The designation is usually determined by a governmental body, such as a Department of Transportation or a Ministry of Transport. | |
fr | https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasuya | Kasuya | null | Kasuya | null | English: Flag of Kasuya Fukuoka 日本語: 粕屋町旗 | Drapeau de Kasuya-machi | image/jpeg | 163 | 271 | true | true | true | Kasuya est un bourg du district de Kasuya, dans la préfecture de Fukuoka, au Japon. | Kasuya (粕屋町, Kasuya-machi) est un bourg du district de Kasuya, dans la préfecture de Fukuoka, au Japon. | |
sr-Latn | https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90ola_2006. | Đola 2006. | Učesnici | Đola 2006. / Učesnici | Učesnici likovne kolonije "Đola 2006." | en: Đola 2006., art colony, Darda, 2006. sh:Đola 2006., likovna kolonija, Darda, 2006. | null | image/jpeg | 310 | 413 | true | true | true | Đola 2006, treća po redu likovna kolonija održana 7. i 8. X. 2006. godine u Dardi, u organizaciji Pododbora Darda Srpskog kulturnog društva "Prosvjeta", nazvana tako po uređenom darđanskom kupalištu Đola. | Tradicija likovnog izražaja otvorenog profila održana je pod geslom umjetnost ne poznaje granice. Saziv 2006. godine, pored već viđenih slikara, okupio i jedan broj novih učesnika (ukupno 21 slikar) veoma zapaženih i interesantnih senzibiliteta. Učestvovali su:
Sreto Balaš (Karanac),
Aleksandar Bjelovuk (Vinkovci),
Velimir Čolović (Osijek,
Đorđe Đorđević (Darda),
Miroslav Đurđević (Osijek),
Zoran Gaši (Novi Sad),
Daniel Jakovljević (Osijek),
Branko Jalovičar (Osijek),
Teodor Jukić (Vukovar),
Darko Jovanović (Osijek),
Stjepan Juriša (Osijek),
Arpad Keresteš (Kneževi Vinogradi),
Etelka Kukurić (Darda),
Rada Marković (Darda),
Miroslav Odavić (Osijek),
Ljubomir Planinc (Vukovar),
Milan Radić (Darda),
Davor Roso (Osijek),
Vladimir Savić (Darda),
Stevan Vladetić (Dalj),
Slađana Zubić (Darda). | |
iw | https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A7_%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%9C | פונטיאק בונוויל | תמונות | פונטיאק בונוויל / תמונות | null | 1986 Pontiac Bonneville with a neat two tone brown paint job. | null | image/jpeg | 2,748 | 3,664 | true | true | true | פונטיאק בונוויל היא מכונית סלון, אשר יוצרה על ידי חברת פונטיאק, האמריקאית, מבית ג'נרל מוטורס בין השנים 1957–2005.
בנוסף, הדגם יוצר בגרסאות קופה, קבריולט וסטיישן.
בנוסף, משנת 1982–2005 הדגם יוצר בקנדה.
פונטיאק בונוויל יוצרה במשך 48 שנים במשך 10 דורות. בשנה האחרונה לייצור הדגם יוצרו 12,000 יחידות בלבד. | null | |
en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trams_in_Klagenfurt | Trams in Klagenfurt | null | Trams in Klagenfurt | The proposed site for the new so-called Lake Tramway ("Seetramway") has been marked by an old tram car since 2008 | Deutsch: Beginn des Projekts "Seetramway" in Klagenfurt am Wörthersee. | null | image/jpeg | 1,080 | 1,920 | true | true | true | The Klagenfurt Tram network operated in various forms between 1891 and 1963, which was when diesel buses took over, reflecting lower operating costs at a time of relatively low prices for oil based fuels.
In 2005, in response to exceptional levels of particulates pollution in Klagenfurt the city authorities proposed a resumption of tram services. A feasibility study was commissioned, but concluded that the cost of the necessary investment would be prohibitive. | The Klagenfurt Tram network operated in various forms between 1891 and 1963, which was when diesel buses took over, reflecting lower operating costs at a time of relatively low prices for oil based fuels.
In 2005, in response to exceptional levels of particulates pollution in Klagenfurt the city authorities proposed a resumption of tram services. A feasibility study was commissioned, but concluded that the cost of the necessary investment would be prohibitive. | |
en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_Zahradn%C3%AD%C4%8Dek | Jan Zahradníček | Published works | Jan Zahradníček / Published works | Jan Zahradníček's signature | English: Signature of the Czech poet Jan Zahradníček (1905–1960) Čeština: Podpis básníka Jana Zahradníčka (1905–1960) | null | image/jpeg | 327 | 994 | true | true | true | Jan Zahradníček was a Czech journalist, translator, and one of the most important Czech Catholic poets of the 20th century. Because of his faith and his anti-totalitarian work, he was imprisoned as an enemy of the Communist Party after the Communist coup of 1948.
From 1919 to 1926 he studied at Classical Grammar School in Třebíč. He then studied literature and comparative literature at the Charles University in Prague. Among his teachers were the literary critic František Xaver Šalda and the writer Václav Tille. In 1936 he moved to Uhřínov to translate and write poetry. From 1940 until 1948 he was the editor of Akord Revue in Brno. In 1945, he became the editor of Brněnské tiskárny.
In June 1951 he was arrested by the Communist secret police and sentenced to 13 years' imprisonment. In 1960 he was granted amnesty due to his worsening health. He died in the same year. He had four children, two daughters died from mushroom poisoning in the time of his imprisonment. | 1930 − Pokušení smrti
1933 − Jeřáby
1935 − Žíznivé léto
1937 − Pozdravení slunci
1940 − Korouhve
1947 − La Saletta
1948 − Znamení moci, an anti-Communist poetry collection censored by the Communist regime; a translation of Dante Alighieri's Divina comedia which could not be published under Zahradníček's name.
Verse books from prison Čtyři léta and Dům strach were published in exile (Canada) during the 1970s. | |
pt | https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malforma%C3%A7%C3%A3o_cong%C3%A9nita | Malformação congénita | null | Malformação congénita | Recém nascido portador de anencefalia com ausência de formação do crânio (Anencephalus acranius) | English: Anencephalus acranius Português: Anencefalia acrânia | null | image/jpeg | 700 | 488 | true | true | true | Malformações congénitas podem ser definidas como "todo defeito na constituição de algum órgão ou conjunto de órgãos que determine uma anomalia morfológica estrutural presente no nascimento devido à causa genética ambiental ou mista" Essa definição abrange todos os desvios em relação à forma, tamanho, posição, número e coloração de uma ou mais partes capazes de ser averiguadas macroscopicamente ao nascimento e/ou, segundo Freire-Maia, decorrente de condição morfológica congênita ainda que por ser discreta não tenha sido verificada na ocasião em que a criança nasceu.
O grupo de consulta da OPAS de 1984 ressalta a condição de ser identificada ao nascimento, para condições "discretas" referidas por Freire-Maia, reserva a expressão "Defeito Congênito" onde inclui " toda anomalia funcional ou estrutural do desenvolvimento do feto devida a fatores originados antes do nascimento sejam genéticos, ambientais ou desconhecidos mesmo quando o defeito não seja aparente no Recém-Nascido e só se manifeste clinicamente mais tarde. | Malformações congénitas (no Brasil grafa-se congênita) podem ser definidas como "todo defeito na constituição de algum órgão ou conjunto de órgãos que determine uma anomalia morfológica estrutural presente no nascimento devido à causa genética ambiental ou mista" (OPAS, 1984) Essa definição abrange todos os desvios em relação à forma, tamanho, posição, número e coloração de uma ou mais partes capazes de ser averiguadas macroscopicamente ao nascimento e/ou, segundo Freire-Maia (Freire-Maia, 1976) , decorrente de condição morfológica congênita ainda que por ser discreta não tenha sido verificada na ocasião em que a criança nasceu.
O grupo de consulta da OPAS de 1984 (o.c.) ressalta a condição de ser identificada ao nascimento, para condições "discretas" referidas por Freire-Maia (o.c.), reserva a expressão "Defeito Congênito" (Birth Defect) onde inclui " toda anomalia funcional ou estrutural do desenvolvimento do feto devida a fatores originados antes do nascimento sejam genéticos, ambientais ou desconhecidos mesmo quando o defeito não seja aparente no Recém-Nascido e só se manifeste clinicamente mais tarde. (OPAS, 1984) Observe-se que nesse mesmo texto considera "Enfermidades Genéticas" no sentido amplo de desvios do estado de saúde devido total ou parcialmente à constituição genética do indivíduo.
Do ponto da herdabilidade as anomalias se incluem no grande grupo das doenças humanas causadas por mutações deletérias, com padrões identificados de herança o McKusic Mendelian Catalogue já inclui mais de 9.000 doenças ou agravos. | |
nan | https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somolinos | Somolinos | null | Somolinos | null | Deutsch: Somolinos in der Provinz Guadalajara in SpanienEspañol: Dolomías, calizas y calizas margosas tableadas del Turoniense en Somolinos, Guadalajara, España. | Somolinos ê kéng-sek | image/jpeg | 3,264 | 4,896 | true | true | true | Somolinos sī tī Se-pan-gâ Castilla-La Mancha chū-tī siā-lí Guadalajara séng ê chi̍t ê municipio. | Somolinos sī tī Se-pan-gâ Castilla-La Mancha chū-tī siā-lí Guadalajara séng ê chi̍t ê municipio. | |
no | https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bharat_Ratna | Bharat Ratna | null | Bharat Ratna | Utmerkelsen Bharat Ratna | English: The Bharat Rathna Medal given to M. G. Ramachandran | null | image/jpeg | 1,512 | 2,016 | true | true | true | Bharat Ratna er Indias fremste utmerkelse. Den ble innført 2. januar 1954 av president Rajendra Prasad og tildeles for fremragende innsats på nasjonalt nivå, særlig for kunstnerisk, litterær og vitenskapelig innsats og for offentlig tjeneste av høyeste rang. Utmerkelsen tildeles av Indias president. Utmerkelsen rangerer som den fremste i Indias utmerkelsessystem. Den tildeles i hovedsak indiske statsborgere. Unntaksvis er Bharat Ratna også tildelt utlendinger, men dette har forekommet svært sjelden. | Bharat Ratna (hindi: भारत रत्न, norsk: Indias juvel) er Indias fremste utmerkelse. Den ble innført 2. januar 1954 av president Rajendra Prasad og tildeles for fremragende innsats på nasjonalt nivå, særlig for kunstnerisk, litterær og vitenskapelig innsats og for offentlig tjeneste av høyeste rang. Utmerkelsen tildeles av Indias president. Utmerkelsen rangerer som den fremste i Indias utmerkelsessystem. Den tildeles i hovedsak indiske statsborgere. Unntaksvis er Bharat Ratna også tildelt utlendinger, men dette har forekommet svært sjelden. | |
nl | https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis_in_Noorwegen | Tennis in Noorwegen | Vrouwen | Tennis in Noorwegen / Vrouwen | Molla Bjurstedt-Mallory de beste Noorse tennisster uit de geschiedenis met 4 US Open titels voor Noorwegen. | Molla Mallory (1884–1959), Norwegian-born American tennis player, during a game in 1924 | null | image/jpeg | 2,025 | 1,165 | true | true | true | Dit is een overzicht van de beste tennissers en tennissters van Noorwegen, alle enkelspeltitels van Noorse tennissers en tennissters en alle tennistoernooien in Noorwegen. | null | |
es | https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombardier_Transportation | Bombardier Transportation | null | Bombardier Transportation | null | Deutsch: Das Hauptgebäude von Bombardier Transportation in Hennigsdorf | null | image/jpeg | 3,000 | 4,000 | true | true | true | Bombardier Transportation es una empresa dividida co-dependiente de la empresa canadiense Bombardier Inc. que se dedica a la venta y fabricación de equipos de ferrocarril, siendo una de las más grandes en el mundo. Tiene su sede en Berlín, Alemania, y su actual presidente es André Navarri. | Bombardier Transportation es una empresa dividida co-dependiente de la empresa canadiense Bombardier Inc. que se dedica a la venta y fabricación de equipos de ferrocarril, siendo una de las más grandes en el mundo. Tiene su sede en Berlín, Alemania, y su actual presidente es André Navarri. | |
fi | https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumisokeus | Lumisokeus | null | Lumisokeus | Perinteinen inuiittien silmäsuojus, jolla estetään lumisokeutta. Silmien päälle asetettavassa luisessa kapulassa on karkeasti polarisoiva kapea rako. | English: Inuit goggles made from caribou antler with caribou sinew for a strap. | null | image/jpeg | 741 | 1,632 | true | true | true | Lumisokeus on tila, jossa heijastuva valo voi aiheuttaa silmän väliaikaisen näkökyvyttömyyden. Oireina voivat olla myös silmän punaisuus, vetisyys, turpoaminen ja roskan tunne silmässä. Lumisokeus johtuu voimakkaasta ultraviolettisäteilystä, joka vaurioittaa sarveiskalvoa ja aiheuttaa tulehduksen. Oireet ovat väliaikaisia, eikä lumisokeudesta jää pysyviä haittoja silmiin.
Lumisokeus voi ilmetä esimerkiksi hiihtoretkillä lumesta heijastuvan valon vuoksi tai merellä. Vaara on suurempi korkealla, missä UV-säteily on voimakkaampaa. Myös valokaarihitsauksessa syntyy paljon UVC- ja UVB-säteilyä, minkä takia sitä ei saa katsoa ilman suojausta.
Lumisokeus alkaa oireilla yleensä vasta 6–8 tunnin kuluttua altistumisesta, ja sen oireet häviävät itsestään 1–2 vuorokauden kuluttua, kun sarveiskalvon epiteelisolut ovat uusiutuneet. | Lumisokeus on tila, jossa heijastuva valo voi aiheuttaa silmän väliaikaisen näkökyvyttömyyden. Oireina voivat olla myös silmän punaisuus, vetisyys, turpoaminen ja roskan tunne silmässä. Lumisokeus johtuu voimakkaasta ultraviolettisäteilystä, joka vaurioittaa sarveiskalvoa ja aiheuttaa tulehduksen. Oireet ovat väliaikaisia, eikä lumisokeudesta jää pysyviä haittoja silmiin.
Lumisokeus voi ilmetä esimerkiksi hiihtoretkillä lumesta heijastuvan valon vuoksi tai merellä. Vaara on suurempi korkealla, missä UV-säteily on voimakkaampaa. Myös valokaarihitsauksessa syntyy paljon UVC- ja UVB-säteilyä, minkä takia sitä ei saa katsoa ilman suojausta.
Lumisokeus alkaa oireilla yleensä vasta 6–8 tunnin kuluttua altistumisesta, ja sen oireet häviävät itsestään 1–2 vuorokauden kuluttua, kun sarveiskalvon epiteelisolut ovat uusiutuneet. | |
ko | https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%BF%84_%EA%B8%89%ED%96%89_%EC%A0%84%EC%B2%A0_8500%EA%B3%84_%EC%A0%84%EB%8F%99%EC%B0%A8 | http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Tokyu8500-Car_guidance_device.jpg | 도쿄 급행 전철 8500계 전동차 | 편성의 특징 | 도쿄 급행 전철 8500계 전동차 / 편성 / 편성의 특징 | 차내 안내 장치(LED) | null | null | image/jpeg | 960 | 1,280 | true | true | true | 도쿄 급행 전철 8500계 전동차는 1975년에 등장한 도쿄 급행 전철의 통근형 전동차이다. 8000계 전동차를 개량하여 덴엔토시 선・제도고속도교통영단 한조몬 선 직결 운행 사양차로 제작되었다. 후술하지만 8000계 전동차에 포함되어 8000계 전동차와는 주행 기기의 대부분이 공통이다. 1975년부터 1991년에 걸쳐 400량이 제조되었다. 이 문서에서는 인도네시아의 철도 회사인 피티 케레타 아피에 매각된 차량에 대해서도 서술한다. | 운용 이탈한 편성에 대해서도 서술한다.
미국 구 버드사의 협정 플레이트 부착 편성:8608F
도어 엔진 소음 장치 미설치 편성:8617F・8618F・8625F・8626F・8642F의 일부 차량
도부 철도 직통 대응 편성:8613F - 8637F
8613F와 8614F는 5000계 6비차편입에 수반해 차량 부족을 보충하는 것으로 2004년 9월 이후에 직통 영업을 개시했다.
오시아게 이남 즉시 편성(K마크 편성):8603F - 8612F・8642F(도부 직통전에 이탈한 8601F와 8602F 제외)
VVVF 인버터 차량:8642F의 4 - 7호차(1・2・9・10호차는 종래대로의 계자 초퍼 제어차, 3・8호차는 부수차)
차내 LED 안내 표시기 설치 및 자동 방송 대응 편성(일・영):8634F・8637F |
es | https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Andr%C3%A9-et-Appelles | Saint-André-et-Appelles | null | Saint-André-et-Appelles | null | Français : Mairie de St-André-et-Appelles, Gironde, France | null | image/jpeg | 1,200 | 1,600 | true | true | true | Saint-André-et-Appelles es una comuna francesa en la región administrativa de Aquitania, en el área urbana de Bergerac, Distrito de Libourne, departamento de Gironda. Se extiende por una área de 10,26 km² con 702 habitantes, según el censo de 2011, tiene una densidad de población de 68 hab/km².
La actividad principal es la agricultura, silvicultura y pesca, seguido de la construcción y el comercio y transporte.
Se han encontrado en la región dagas de la edad de piedra y un menhir.
Pierre-Anselme Garrau, político francés, comisario del ejército revolucionario, miembro de la Asamblea y de la Convención, miembro del Consejo de los 500 y opositor al 18 Brumario, fue vecino del pueblo, donde murió tras regresar del exilio.
Una estela en Pont-de-la-Beuze, a la entrada del pueblo, rinde homenaje a Jean Blondel, alcalde ejecutado por los alemanes en 1944. | Saint-André-et-Appelles es una comuna francesa en la región administrativa de Aquitania, en el área urbana de Bergerac, Distrito de Libourne, departamento de Gironda. Se extiende por una área de 10,26 km² con 702 habitantes, según el censo de 2011, tiene una densidad de población de 68 hab/km².
La actividad principal es la agricultura, silvicultura y pesca (45.7 % de los asalariados), seguido de la construcción (25.7 %) y el comercio y transporte (12.9%).
Se han encontrado en la región dagas de la edad de piedra y un menhir.
Pierre-Anselme Garrau (1762-1819), político francés, comisario del ejército revolucionario, miembro de la Asamblea y de la Convención, miembro del Consejo de los 500 y opositor al 18 Brumario, fue vecino del pueblo, donde murió tras regresar del exilio.
Una estela en Pont-de-la-Beuze, a la entrada del pueblo, rinde homenaje a Jean Blondel, alcalde ejecutado por los alemanes en 1944. | |
es | https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fernando_G%C3%B3mez-Bezares | Fernando Gómez-Bezares | null | Fernando Gómez-Bezares | null | Español: Fernando Gómez-Bezares (2018) | null | image/jpeg | 3,264 | 2,448 | true | true | true | Fernando Gómez-Bezares Pascual es un economista, profesor universitario y escritor español. | Fernando Gómez-Bezares Pascual (Logroño, La Rioja, España, 15 de enero de 1956) es un economista, profesor universitario y escritor español. | |
de | https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_der_denkmalgesch%C3%BCtzten_Objekte_in_St._Gallenkirch | Liste der denkmalgeschützten Objekte in St. Gallenkirch | Denkmäler | Liste der denkmalgeschützten Objekte in St. Gallenkirch / Denkmäler | null | Deutsch: Bauernhaus, Wolfahüsli   This media shows the protected monument with the number 88048 in Austria. (Commons, de, Wikidata) | Bauernhaus, Wolfahüsli | image/jpeg | 1,280 | 1,920 | true | true | true | Die Liste der denkmalgeschützten Objekte in St. Gallenkirch enthält die 19 denkmalgeschützten, unbeweglichen Objekte der Gemeinde St. Gallenkirch im Bezirk Bludenz. | null | |
en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Pozna%C5%84 | The Poznań | null | The Poznań | Manchester City fans doing The Poznań. | Manchester City fans doing the Poznan at Craven Cottage after scoring at Craven Cottage | null | image/jpeg | 1,700 | 1,742 | true | true | true | The Poznań Celebration or Grecque is a form of sporting celebration that involves supporters standing with their backs to the pitch, linking shoulders side-by-side and jumping on the spot in unison. It is mostly associated with supporters of the football clubs Lech Poznań in Poland, with whom it originated, Manchester City in England, Celtic in Scotland and the Western Sydney Wanderers in Australia. Its first use is thought to have been as a protest against club management while still supporting the team. | The Poznań Celebration or Grecque is a form of sporting celebration that involves supporters standing with their backs to the pitch, linking shoulders side-by-side and jumping on the spot in unison. It is mostly associated with supporters of the football clubs Lech Poznań in Poland, with whom it originated, Manchester City in England, Celtic in Scotland and the Western Sydney Wanderers in Australia. Its first use is thought to have been as a protest against club management while still supporting the team. | |
ca | https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Cromwell | Thomas Cromwell | null | Thomas Cromwell | null | English: Portrait medal made for Thomas Cromwell in 1538. Reverse: armorial shield of Cromwell, being two coats quarterly within the Garter. | null | image/png | 655 | 554 | true | true | true | Thomas Cromwell KG PC fou Primer Ministre d'Enric VIII d'Anglaterra entre 1532 i 1540 i Comte d'Essex. | Thomas Cromwell KG PC (1485 - 28 de juliol de 1540) fou Primer Ministre d'Enric VIII d'Anglaterra entre 1532 i 1540 i Comte d'Essex. | |
bg | https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF | http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/SharpIndy07.jpg | Скот Шарп | null | Скот Шарп | null | English: Scott Sharp during practice for the 91st Running of the Indianapolis 500. | null | image/jpeg | 2,290 | 1,328 | true | true | true | Скот Шарп е американски автомобилен пилот.
Син е на многократния шампион от шампионата на „Спортен Автомобилен Клуб на Америка“ – Боб Шарп.
Шампион е в сериите Транс-Ам през 1991 година.
Шампион на Индикар от Индикар1996 година.
Започва кариерата си в Чамп Кар и Индианаполис 500 в началото на 90-те години с тима на ПакУест, където собственик е Ей Джей Фойт. | Скот Шарп е американски автомобилен пилот.
Син е на многократния шампион от шампионата на „Спортен Автомобилен Клуб на Америка“(Sports Car Club of America-SCCA) – Боб Шарп.
Шампион е в сериите Транс-Ам през 1991 година.
Шампион на Индикар от Индикар1996 година.
Започва кариерата си в Чамп Кар и Индианаполис 500 в началото на 90-те години с тима на ПакУест, където собственик е Ей Джей Фойт. |
en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vinyl_roof | Vinyl roof | History | Vinyl roof / History | "Grand Floridian" aftermarket top | English: Add-on vinyl top (detail view of the "C-pillar") marketed as the "Grand Floridian". In this case, it is applied on a Toyota Camry. | null | image/jpeg | 1,944 | 2,592 | true | true | true | Vinyl roof refers to a vinyl covering for an automobile's top.
This covering was originally designed to give the appearance of a convertible to models with a fixed roof, but eventually it evolved into a styling statement in its own right. Vinyl roofs were most popular in the American market, and they are considered one of the period hallmarks of 1970s Detroit cars. Vinyl roofs were also popular on European- and Japanese-built cars during the 1970s, and tended to be applied to sporting or luxury trim versions of standard saloon models. | The first use of this technique goes back to the 1920s, when leather, canvas and vinyl were sometimes used along with landau bars, to give a fairly accurate reproduction of a horse-drawn carriage's movable top. An early example of this was the 1928 - 1929 Ford Model "A" Special Coupe, that featured a roof completely covered with a vinyl-like material. This Model "A" Special Coupe's vinyl roof had two exposed seams on the back corners, with a lateral seam on the top covered with a narrow trim strip; landau bars were not provided on this model. The technique fell out of favor in the 1930s and 1940s, when smoother, "envelope" bodies began to be fashionable; for these designs, the look of the modern, integrated metal roof was important.
Lincoln used the convertible look on some of its Cosmopolitan coupes in the 1950s, as did the Kaiser firm on its Manhattan sedans, although the material was still canvas. In the very late-1950s, Chrysler's Imperial made a limited use of true vinyl on some models. Probably the first modern vinyl roof as it would later be accepted, though, was the 1956 Cadillac Eldorado Seville that came standard with a roof covered in an early vinyl material called "Vicodec" with two parallel seams running the length of the roof. Ford followed a few years later with a vinyl roof option on the 1962 Ford Thunderbird, a car which also re-introduced landau bars as a styling touch. The vinyl covering proved popular, and some form of vinyl trim would be seen on Thunderbird roofs for the next two decades.
Other manufacturers noticed immediately that the new look could be profitable – it did not cost very much to add, but many buyers willingly paid a premium for it. Vinyl appeared on some coupe models in GM's 1962 full-size line. Chrysler made a vinyl roof available on the Dodge Dart. Ford soon offered it on the first Mustang as well. By mid-decade, four-doors as well as coupes could be topped with a number of colorful vinyls.
From that point on, vinyl proliferated rapidly and became very common in most car classes by the late-1960s, even appearing on some station wagons. Vinyls were produced that mimicked other materials such as canvas, and even alligator or snake hide. Chrysler briefly produced some patterns, with paisley or floral designs – this was called the "Mod Top" option. The Mercury Cougar briefly offered a houndstooth pattern. There was even an aftermarket spray-on product that claimed to add that factory vinyl look. By 1972, even the humble Ford Pinto sported a vinyl roof option, and a Ford sales brochure of the time conceded that vinyl was mostly for looks.
At about that same time, the modern opera window first appeared, and it went so well with a vinyl surround that the two together became emblematic of American body design in the 1970s. During this period, vinyl with padding under it was sometimes used, allowing the top to somewhat mimic the feel as well as the look of a genuine convertible.
European and Japanese manufacturers were not immune to this trend. Chrysler used it on upmarket models of its Hunter and Avenger saloons; Ford had vinyl roofs on Escorts, Cortinas, Taunuses, and Granadas into the early 1980s. British Leyland had vinyl roofs on the last Wolseley and top-end Princess models, and optional for all other models. Toyota adopted vinyl roofs for its Corona Mark II, Crown and Century sedans in the mid-1970s, and they could be found on Nissan Laurels, Cedrics, and Glorias.
Vinyl continued to appear in many car lines through the 1980s, but the coming of the "aero look," first introduced to the U.S. market by the 1983 Thunderbird, tended to militate against both opera windows and vinyl roofs, as their more formal style did not go well with the sleek profile designers were beginning to emphasize. During this final phase, canvas-look tops, often called cabriolet roofs, with simulated convertible top bows under the fabric, gained some popularity. The availability of all vinyl styles dwindled in the 1990s, until the 2002 Lincoln Continental offered one of the last factory applied versions | |
fr | https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_du_patrimoine_mondial_au_Cameroun | Liste du patrimoine mondial au Cameroun | Patrimoine mondial | Liste du patrimoine mondial au Cameroun / Listes / Patrimoine mondial | null | Pirogue on the Dja River in Cameroon's East Province, south of Lomié and north of Ngoila. | null | image/jpeg | 1,232 | 1,632 | true | true | true | Cet article recense les sites inscrits au patrimoine mondial au Cameroun. | Les sites suivants sont inscrits au patrimoine mondial. | |
en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Barry | Charles Barry | Country house work | Charles Barry / Country house work | Highclere Castle, north front | Highclere Castle | null | image/jpeg | 764 | 1,015 | true | true | true | Sir Charles Barry FRS RA was a British architect, best known for his role in the rebuilding of the Palace of Westminster in London during the mid-19th century, but also responsible for numerous other buildings and gardens. He is known for his major contribution to the use of Italianate architecture in Britain, especially the use of the Palazzo as basis for the design of country houses, city mansions and public buildings. He also developed the Italian Renaissance garden style for the many gardens he designed around country houses. | A major focus of his career was the remodelling of older country houses. His first major commission was the transformation of Henry Holland's Trentham Hall in Staffordshire, between 1834 and 1840. It was remodelled in the Italianate style with a large tower (a feature Barry often included in his country houses). Barry also designed the Italianate gardens, with parterres and fountains. Largely demolished in 1912, only a small portion of the house, consisting of the porte-cochère with a curving corridor, and the stables, are still standing, although the gardens are undergoing a restoration. Additionally, the belvedere from the top of the tower survives as a folly at Sandon Hall.
Between 1834 and 1838, at Bowood House, Wiltshire, owned by Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 3rd Marquess of Lansdowne, Barry added the tower, made alterations to the gardens, and designed the Italianate entrance lodge. For the same client, he designed the Lansdowne Monument in 1845. Walton House in Walton-on-Thames followed in 1835–39. Again Barry used the Italianate style, with a three-storey tower over the entrance porte-cochère (which was demolished 1973). Then, from 1835 to 1838, he remodelled Sir Roger Pratt's Kingston Lacy, with the exterior being re-clad in stone. The interiors were also Barry's work.
Highclere Castle, Hampshire, with its large tower, was remodelled between about 1842 and 1850, in Elizabethan style, for Henry Herbert, 3rd Earl of Carnarvon. The building was completely altered externally, with the plain Georgian structure being virtually rebuilt. However, little of the interior is by Barry, because his patron died in 1849 and Thomas Allom completed the work in 1861. At Duncombe Park, Yorkshire, Barry designed new wings, which were added between in 1843 and 1846 in the English Baroque style of the main block. At Harewood House he remodelled the John Carr exterior between 1843 and 1850, adding an extra floor to the end pavilions, and replacing the portico on the south front with Corinthian pilasters. Some of the Robert Adam interiors were remodelled, with the dining room being entirely by Barry, and he created the formal terraces and parterres surrounding the house.
Between 1844 and 1848, Barry remodelled Dunrobin Castle, Sutherland, Scotland, in Scots Baronial Style, for George Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, 2nd Duke of Sutherland for whom he had remodelled Trentham Hall. Due to a fire in the early 20th century, little of Barry's interiors survive at Dunrobin, but the gardens, with their fountains and parterres, are also by Barry. Canford Manor, Dorset, was extended in a Tudor Gothic style between 1848 and 1852, including a large entrance tower. The most unusual interior is the Nineveh porch, built to house Assyrian sculptures from the eponymous palace, decorated with Assyrian motifs.
James Paine's Shrubland Park was remodelled between 1849 and 1854, including an Italianate tower and entrance porch, a lower hall with Corinthian columns and glass domes, and impressive formal gardens based on Italian Renaissance gardens. The gardens included a 70-foot (21 m)-high series of terraces linked by a grand flight of steps, with an open temple structure at the top. Originally there were cascades of water either side of the staircase. The main terrace is at the centre of a string of gardens nearly 1 mile (1,600 m) in length.
Between 1850 and 1852, Barry remodelled Gawthorpe Hall, an Elizabethan house situated south-east of the small town of Padiham, in the borough of Burnley, Lancashire. It was originally a pele tower, built in the 14th century as a defence against the invading Scots. Around 1600, a Jacobean mansion had been dovetailed around the pele, but today's hall is re-design of the house, using the original Elizabethan style.
Barry's last major remodelling work was Cliveden House, which had been the seat of the Earl of Orkney from 1696 till 1824. Barry's remodelling was again on behalf of the 2nd Duke of Sutherland. After the previous building was burnt down (1850–51), Barry built a new central block in the Italianate Style, rising to three f | |
en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tourism_in_Morocco | Tourism in Morocco | Marrakesh | Tourism in Morocco / Tourist attractions / Marrakesh | Old city walls of Marrakesh | English: looking south along the Medina walls from the new town towards the old town pic taken by John Doyle | null | image/jpeg | 1,296 | 2,520 | true | true | true | Tourism in Morocco is well developed, maintaining a strong tourist industry focused on the country's coast, culture, and history. Morocco has been one of the most politically stable countries in North Africa, which has allowed tourism to develop. The Moroccan government created a Ministry of Tourism in 1985. Tourism is considered as one of the main foreign exchange sources in Morocco and since 2013 it had the highest number of arrivals out of the countries Africa. In 2018, 12.3 million tourists were reported to have visited Morocco. | Marrakech in central Morocco is a popular tourist destination, but is more popular among tourists for one- and two-day excursions that provide a taste of Morocco's history and culture. The Majorelle botanical garden in Marrakech is a popular tourist attraction. It was bought by the fashion designer Yves Saint-Laurent and Pierre Bergé in 1980. Their presence in the city helped to boost the city's profile as a tourist destination. | |
ca | https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llista_de_les_pir%C3%A0mides_de_Lepsius | Llista de les piràmides de Lepsius | Llista de les piràmides | Llista de les piràmides de Lepsius / Llista de les piràmides | null | Vue de la face nord de la pyramide de Niouserrê à Abousir - Ve dynastie égyptienne | null | image/jpeg | 797 | 947 | true | true | true | La llista de piràmides de Lepsius és una llista de 67 piràmides de l'antic Egipte realitzada entre 1842 i 1843 per Karl Richard Lepsius, un egiptòleg i cap de l'Expedició prussiana a Egipte de 1842 a 1846.
La llista de piràmides de Lepsius és el primer intent d'enumerar sistemàticament totes les piràmides egípcies i, com a tal, és un esforç pioner de l'egiptologia moderna. La llista es va publicar juntament amb els resultats de l'expedició en el treball de Lepsius, Denkmäler aus Aegypten und Aethiopien.
Lepsius les va numerar sortint des del nord, a partir d'Abu Rawash. Més tard es va demostrar que algunes d'aquestes estructures no eren veritables piràmides, però tot i així la llista de Lepsius proporciona la base per a la catalogació de les piràmides d'Egipte. | null | |
iw | https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%93%D7%99_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%93 | אדי איזרד | הצלחה כקומיקאי | אדי איזרד / ביוגרפיה / הצלחה כקומיקאי | איזרד ב-2013 | Eddie Izzard at the 2013 British Comedy Awards, 12 December 2013 | null | image/jpeg | 980 | 711 | true | true | true | אדוארד ג'ון "אדי" איזרד הוא סטנדאפיסט ושחקן אנגלי. סגנונו מאופיין בדיבור לא ממוקד ומונולוגים סוריאליסטיים, בנוסף להופעותיו, איזרד גם משחק בטלוויזיה, בקולנוע ובתיאטרון, כמו כן הוא ידוע בפעילותו הרבה למען ארגוני צדקה ובהיותו קרוס-דרסר. | הופעות הסטנד-אפ של איזרד זיכו אותו בפרס הקומדיה הבריטית ב-1993 (על "בשידור חי בשגרירים" - Live at the Ambassadors) וב-1996 (על "תווית יידוע" - Definite Article). לאחר שהשוק הבריטי מוצה, יצא איזרד עם המופע "תווית יידוע" לסיבוב הופעות בערים מרכזיות מחוץ לבריטניה, כולל הופעה חד-פעמית בניו יורק. בכל מקרה, פריצתו לתודעה האמריקאית באה רק בשנת 1999, כשמופעו "לבוש להרוג" (Dress to Kill) שודר בערוץ הטלוויזיה HBO. לאחר כשנה ערך איזרד סיבוב הופעות בבריטניה, צרפת וארצות הברית. בעקבות זאת זכה לשני פרסי אמי על המופע שלו (ביצוע וכתיבה) בשנת 2000.
על אף ההצלחה הגדולה שנבעה משידור מופעו בטלוויזיה, ממעט אדי איזרד לבצע סטנד-אפ בטלוויזיה. הוא טוען שהופעה בטלוויזיה מכלה את החומר, בזמן שכשהחומר מבוצע על במה, הוא יכול לחזור עליו בפני קהלים שונים.
בינואר 2006 הכריז ערוץ הטלוויזיה האמריקאי FX (חלק מתאגיד קבוצת הבידור פוקס) על השקת סדרת טלוויזיה חדשה בשם הנובוריצ'ים בכיכובו של איזרד. איזרד הוא אחד מהכותבים של הסדרה, ואחת הדמויות מבוססת על ילדותו. הסדרה עלתה לשידור ב-12 במרץ 2007.
איזרד הופיע גם בלייב 8 על פסנתר כליווי למוזיקאי הסקוטי מיג' אור בשיר "וינה".
בשנת 2016 דיבב את דמותו של אנגוס בסרט האנימציה "כלב מי שמנגן". | |
ru | https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panthera_pardus_spelaea | Panthera pardus spelaea | null | Panthera pardus spelaea | null | English: Cave hyena (Crocuta crocuta spelaea) painting found in the Chauvet cave and made public on January 17, 1995, by the Minister of Culture Jacques Toubon (Source: Gutenberg.org) ; now known to be 32,000 year old. Čeština: Asi 32 000 let stará malba hyeny jeskynní (Crocuta crocuta spelaea) a levharta skvrnitého z Chauvetovy jeskyně | null | image/png | 466 | 679 | true | true | true | Panthera pardus spelaea — вымерший подвид леопарда, который был широко распространён на территории Европы. Первые представители подвида появились в конце плейстоцена. По внешнему виду и размерам напоминал современного переднеазиатского леопарда. Самые молодые окаменелости имеют возраст 24 000 лет. Вымер к концу плейстоцена, около 10 000 лет назад. Возможно обитал в начале голоцена на юге и востоке Европы. Ископаемые находки европейского леопарда из немецкого города Гейдельберга датируются возрастом около 600 000 лет. | Panthera pardus spelaea (лат.) — вымерший подвид леопарда, который был широко распространён на территории Европы. Первые представители подвида появились в конце плейстоцена. По внешнему виду и размерам напоминал современного переднеазиатского леопарда. Самые молодые окаменелости имеют возраст 24 000 лет. Вымер к концу плейстоцена, около 10 000 лет назад. Возможно обитал в начале голоцена на юге и востоке Европы. Ископаемые находки европейского леопарда из немецкого города Гейдельберга датируются возрастом около 600 000 лет. | |
en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghai_Jewish_Refugees_Museum | Shanghai Jewish Refugees Museum | Ohel Moshe Synagogue | Shanghai Jewish Refugees Museum / Ohel Moshe Synagogue | A closeup view of the synagogue | English: Ohel Moishe Synagogue, in the former Jewish ghetto of Shanghai, China | null | image/jpeg | 2,426 | 3,639 | true | true | true | The Shanghai Jewish Refugees Museum is a museum commemorating the Jewish refugees who lived in Shanghai during World War II after fleeing Europe to escape the Holocaust. It is located at the former Ohel Moshe or Moishe Synagogue, in the Tilanqiao Historic Area of Hongkou district, Shanghai, China. The museum features documents, photographs, films, and personal items documenting the lives of some of the more than 20,000 Jewish residents of the Restricted Sector for Stateless Refugees, better known as the Shanghai Ghetto, during the Japanese occupation of Shanghai. | The Ohel Moshe congregation was established by Russian Jewish immigrants in Shanghai in 1907. This Ashkenazi congregation was named after Moshe Greenberg, a member of the Russian Jewish community, and was first established in a rented space. As the congregation grew to 250 families by the 1920s, Rabbi Meir Ashkenazi, Chief Rabbi of Shanghai, supported the creation of a new space for the congregation. In 1927, the current structure was created by remodeling an existing three-story building in the Hongkou District, removing the second floor and adding a mezzanine. The synagogue is situated on what was once Ward Road (now Changyang Road), close to the Ward Road Gaol (now Tilanqiao Prison).
The synagogue was confiscated by the government after the communist takeover in 1949 and converted into a psychiatric hospital. It was also used for office space. It reopened in the 1990s.
Ohel Moshe and Ohel Rachel are the only two Jewish temples of old Shanghai that still stand, out of the original six. In 2004, the Ohel Moshe Synagogue was inscribed on the list of architectural heritage treasures of Shanghai. In 2007, the Government of Hongkou District restored the synagogue to its original architectural style based on the original drawings in the municipal archives, and opened it as a museum commemorating the Jewish refugees. Some of the residential buildings from the ghetto period still stand around the former synagogue, though most have been demolished. The museum itself, and the remaining historic structures, are preserved as part of the Tilanqiao Historic Area. | |
en | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2001_Honda_Indy_300 | http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Gil_de_Ferran_waving.jpg | 2001 Honda Indy 300 | Race | 2001 Honda Indy 300 / Race | Gil de Ferran (pictured in 2005) won his second consecutive CART Drivers' Championship by finishing fourth. | null | null | image/jpeg | 3,008 | 2,000 | true | true | true | The 2001 Honda Indy 300 was a Championship Auto Racing Teams motor race held on 28 October 2001 at the Surfers Paradise Street Circuit in Surfers Paradise, Queensland, in front of a crowd of 110,187 people. It was the twentieth and penultimate round of the 2001 CART season, the eleventh iteration of the Honda Indy 300 and the last race of 2001 to be held outside the United States. The 65-lap race was won by Cristiano da Matta of the Newman-Haas Racing team who began from third. Michael Andretti finished second for Team Motorola and Forsythe Racing driver Alex Tagliani took third.
Roberto Moreno won the second pole position of his career by recording the fastest lap in qualifying but lost his start-line advantage to de Ferran on the approach to the first corner. De Ferran pulled away from the rest of the field and retained the lead until the first round of pit stops. Moreno retook first by staying on the track for a lap longer than de Ferran. He lost the first position when his car developed a gear selection problem that led to his retirement on the 54th lap. | Weather conditions at the start were dry and sunny. The ambient temperature ranged from 76 to 78 °F (24 to 26 °C) and the track temperature was between 114 to 128 °F (46 to 53 °C). Approximately 110,187 people were in attendance. Starter Jim Swintal waved the green flag at 13:57 local time to signal begin the race. De Ferran accelerated faster than Moreno off the line and was ahead of him on the approach to the first corner. On the lap, the first caution was displayed when Mears tried to overtake Gidley on the right but braked too late and locked his tyres to avoid piling into the rear of Herta's car. He spun on the outside line at the turn one chicane and damaged the right-front corner of his car in an impact with a wall. Mears retired due to the damage to his car. He was transported to Allamanda Private Hospital for a precautionary x-ray and treatment to his swollen right index finger. Racing resumed at the start of the third lap as de Ferran maintained first over Moreno. On that lap, da Matta out-braked Tracy for a pass around the left for fourth at turn three. De Ferran and Moreno began pulling away from the rest of the field, increasing their lead over da Matta to 3.473 seconds by the start of lap ten. Da Matta in turn drew clear from Tracy and Franchitti as Tagliani could not match the Team Green cars' pace. He was 12 seconds adrift by lap 12.
In the meantime, 11th-placed Serviá informed his race engineer Phil Howard of a mechanical failure and stopped his car between turns five and six with a gearbox failure on lap eleven. Five laps later, Castroneves tried to pass Carpentier at turn five but locked his tyres and narrowly avoided hitting the rear of his car. He braked hard to pull back in line to protect eleventh from Bräck. Green flag pit stops began on lap 20 when Junqeuira entered the pit lane. Franchitti did the same on the next lap when a fuel pressure problem caused his engine to misfire forcing him to make his first stop three laps early. He glanced a barrier alongside the circuit at turn eight on lap 22 but continued without sustaining major car damage. De Ferran made his pit stop from first on the lap and gave the lead back to Moreno. He led lap 23 before entering the pit lane and relinquishing the lead to Dixon. The extra lap Moreno spent on the circuit got him ahead of de Ferran. On lap 24, the second caution was shown for an incident at turn four. Franchitti sought to recover lost ground when he glanced the turn four left wall and pirouetted under heavy acceleration leaving the corner. He could not reverse out of the area and his car overheated. Franchitti's car was extricated by course officials so he could continue driving.
CART chief steward Chris Kneifel barred entry to the pit lane to all racers until the pace car picked up the race leader. Third-placed Carpentier was caught out by this and was sent to the rear of the pack. Takagi did the same but avoided a penalty because he drove through pit road. Moreno retook first place when Dixon made his pit stop for fuel and tyres on the 25th lap. Two laps later, the pace car was withdrawn and Moreno retained the lead with de Ferran second and da Matta third. Moreno began pulling away from the rest of the field. A frustrated Bräck attempted to pass Castroneves on the right but was forced onto the inside of the first chicane. This manoeuvre did not lose or gain any time for Bräck who overtook Castroneves soon after. Franchitti became the third retirement with an engine failure on lap 36. He pulled off onto the turn three run-off area so he could leave his car. On the 40th lap, Castroneves was in seventh when he spun onto the turn eight outside run-off area after brake locking. CART safety officials moved Castroneves' vehicle behind the wall, so his engine could be restarted. He fell to 22nd and a lap behind Moreno. De Ferran lowered Moreno's lead to 4.6 seconds by lap 46. Moreno slowed greatly on the backstraight leaving turn four after losing the use of second gear after he felt a vibration.
The second round of green flag pit stops began on the same lap wh |
zh | https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%94%E7%BF%85%E8%B1%86%E5%A8%98 | 阔翅豆娘 | 卵及幼虫 | 阔翅豆娘 / 卵及幼虫 | 阔翅豆娘 | English: A damselfly (Calopteryx virgo), taken on a bank of the ru de la Bosse (a ru is a small brook which comes from or ends up on a river) near Bussy-Saint-Martin, France. Français : Une demoiselle (Calopteryx virgo), appelée communément demoiselle, prise au ru de la Bosse près de Bussy Saint-Martin Deutsch: Blauflügel-Prachtlibelle | null | image/jpeg | 2,592 | 3,888 | true | true | true | 阔翅豆娘,又名丽色蟌,是欧洲一种豆娘,经常于流水湍急的地方出没。 | 雌性阔翅豆娘会在飘浮的植物上产达300个卵,尤其是在水毛莨之上。它们有时会在水中产卵。14天后卵就有孵化。幼虫像棍子,脚长,在水中植物或树根生长2年。它们一般会在泥中过冬。 | |
iw | https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%99 | איה גורדון נוי | null | איה גורדון נוי | null | עברית: איה גורדון נוי | null | image/jpeg | 249 | 213 | true | true | true | איה גורדון-נוי היא מאיירת ישראלית, המתמחה בעיקר באיור ספרי ילדים, בשיטת קולאז' ייחודית המשלבת איורים, טקסט וטקסטורה, וכן מוצגים חומריים, המשתלבים עם האיור באמצעות צילום ועיבוד ממוחשב של התמונה. זכתה בפרס יוסי שטרן לאיור ובציון לשבח במסגרת פרס מוזיאון ישראל לאיור ספר ילדים ע"ש בן-יצחק, על איור שירה המפורסם של נעמי שמר "אלף-בית". | איה גורדון-נוי (נולדה ב-14 במרץ 1972) היא מאיירת ישראלית, המתמחה בעיקר באיור ספרי ילדים, בשיטת קולאז' ייחודית המשלבת איורים, טקסט וטקסטורה, וכן מוצגים חומריים, המשתלבים עם האיור באמצעות צילום ועיבוד ממוחשב של התמונה. זכתה בפרס יוסי שטרן לאיור ובציון לשבח במסגרת פרס מוזיאון ישראל לאיור ספר ילדים ע"ש בן-יצחק, על איור שירה המפורסם של נעמי שמר "אלף-בית". | |
sv | https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthodera | Orthodera | Bildgalleri | Orthodera / Bildgalleri | null | Female New Zealand Praying Mantis (Orthodera novaezealandiae) | null | image/jpeg | 531 | 800 | true | true | true | Orthodera är ett släkte av bönsyrsor. Orthodera ingår i familjen Mantidae.
Kladogram enligt Catalogue of Life: | null | |
ja | https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E5%B1%B1%E5%B8%82 | 富山市 | 概要 | 富山市 / 概要 | 越中富山の置き薬 | 富山の配置薬 | null | image/png | 642 | 520 | true | true | true | 富山市は、富山県の中央部から南東部にかけて位置する市。富山県の県庁所在地であり、中核市に指定されている。 | 富山県の県庁所在地で、同県の中央部から南東部に位置する。2005年(平成17年)4月1日、富山市(旧市)、上新川郡大沢野町、大山町、婦負郡八尾町、婦中町、山田村、細入村の7市町村による新設合併によって現在の富山市が発足した。
この合併により、全国の都道府県庁所在地の中では2番目に広い総面積を持つようになった(全国の市では11位)。また、富山県の29.24%の面積を占め、ひとつの市町村が県に占める面積の割合としては全国一である。市域は富山県域に対して南北にわたっており、日本海と南側の県境いずれにも接している。広い総面積に対し、可住地面積比率は38.2%で、市域の約6割が林野地となっている。また、市街化区域面積比率は5.8%であり、環境モデル都市の選定を受けてコンパクトシティを目指した都市計画を進めている。また、環境未来都市、国際会議観光都市、国連エネルギー効率改善都市、レジリエント・シティ、SDGsにおけるSDGs未来都市、自治体SDGsモデル事業に選定されている。市内の多くは立山黒部ジオパークに、南東部は中部山岳国立公園に指定されている。同市は2011年よりインドネシア・バリ島で小水力発電施設の設置事業を推進するなど、国際的な環境事業に力を入れており、2017年2月2日には日本の中核都市としては初めて国際協力機JICAと人材交流や技術協力などの協定を結んでいる。同市は県のプライメイトシティとして機能している。
合併により、「越中富山の薬売り」で知られる富山城の城下町として栄えた地域(「薬都」と呼ばれることも)、浄土真宗の古刹聞名寺の門前町として発展した地域、立山信仰の登山者たちの宿場町として人々が行きかった地域など、多様な地域が包含された。ライフラインの本社や支店が置かれ、商業・工業面において富山県の中心のみならず北陸地方の拠点都市としての機能も担っている。地形も変化に富み、水深約3,000メートルの富山深海長谷から標高2,986メートルの水晶岳までさまざまな動植物が生息し、ホタルイカやライチョウ(雷鳥)などが観光資源化されている。ホタルイカが水揚げされる富山市から魚津市にかけての富山湾沿岸は、特別天然記念物に指定されている。
方言は富山弁が使用されている地域である。
隣県の新潟県の県庁所在地、新潟市とは252.5キロ離れている。これは、陸続きの隣県同士の県庁所在地間の距離では日本最長である(海上隣接を含めると、鹿児島市と那覇市の764.9キロが最長)。 | |
ja | https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8A%AC%E5%90%A0%E9%A7%85 | 犬吠駅 | 駅周辺 | 犬吠駅 / 駅周辺 | 君ヶ浜と犬吠埼 | English: Cape Inubō, Choshi City, Chiba Prefecture, Japan. 日本語: 犬吠埼(千葉県銚子市) | null | image/jpeg | 2,351 | 3,526 | true | true | true | 犬吠駅は、千葉県銚子市犬吠埼にある、銚子電気鉄道銚子電気鉄道線の駅である。駅番号はCD09。関東の駅百選に選定されている。 | 観光地・観光施設が駅周辺に点在する。
千葉県道244号外川港線
千葉県道254号銚子公園線
千葉県道286号愛宕山公園線
犬吠埼
犬吠埼温泉
元々犬吠埼の観光客向けに多数存在しているホテルの敷地内において、ボーリング掘削により湧出させたものであり、温泉郷としての歴史は新しい。オーシャンビューと、新鮮な海の幸が楽しめ人気を博している。日帰り入浴可。
犬吠埼灯台
駅より徒歩約15分の灯台。関東地方最東端の地。岬の先端に位置する灯台は、世界灯台100選、日本の灯台50選に選定されている日本屈指の銘灯台である。参観灯台であり、灯台内の展望台や資料展示館に有料で入場可能である。周辺には遊歩道、文人(高浜虚子、尾張穂草、佐藤春夫)の石碑、飲食店が居並ぶ。離島、高所を除き、日本国内において最も早い初日の出を拝める場所としても有名で、元日早朝は多くの参拝客が訪れる。銚子電鉄はその参拝客輸送のため、大晦日から元日にかけて終夜運転を実施している。 また、東映の映画のオープニング映像「荒磯に波」は、この灯台下の岩場にて撮影されたものである。
君ヶ浜
日本の渚百選に選定された約1キロメートル(km)続く砂浜の海岸で、「関東舞子」とも呼ばれる。海岸に沿って君ヶ浜しおさい公園が造られている。波が高いので遊泳禁止の措置が取られている。
地球の丸く見える丘展望館
駅より徒歩約20分。銚子半島の最高所、愛宕山の頂上に位置する有料展望台。銚子電鉄の弧廻手形(一日乗車券)で割引入場可。三方を海(太平洋)に囲まれている銚子の街並みや、屏風ヶ浦、風力発電の風車群、利根川の河口、畑の中を走る銚子電鉄などの他、空の澄んでいる日は富士山や筑波山も遠望できる。また、隣接して日比友愛の碑が建つ。
小畑池
愛宕山から流れる湧き水を水源とする池。池の南側にある水源には「石尊様」と呼ばれる社がある。
満願寺
1976年(昭和51年)に開創。坂東三十三箇所第27番札所飯沼観音・円福寺の奥の院。煌びやかな伽藍は電車からも良く目立つ。 | |
zh | https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E9%A2%B6%E9%A2%A8%E5%AD%A3 | 2020年太平洋颶風季 | 飓风吉纳维芙(Genevieve) | 2020年太平洋颶風季 / 已被国际命名的热带气旋 / 飓风吉纳维芙(Genevieve) | null | English: Track map of Hurricane Genevieve of the 2020 Pacific hurricane season. The points show the location of the storm at 6-hour intervals. The colour represents the storm's maximum sustained wind speeds as classified in the Saffir–Simpson scale (see below), and the shape of the data points represent the nature of the storm, according to the legend below. Saffir–Simpson scale Tropical depression≤38 mph≤62 km/h Category 3111–129 mph178–208 km/h Tropical storm39–73 mph63–118 km/h Category 4130–156 mph209–251 km/h Category 174–95 mph119–153 km/h Category 5≥157 mph≥252 km/h Category 296–110 mph154–177 km/h Unknown Storm type Tropical cyclone Subtropical cyclone Extratropical cyclone / Remnant low / Tropical disturbance / Monsoon depression | null | image/png | 1,669 | 2,700 | true | true | true | 2020年太平洋飓风季是每年一度全球热带气旋产生周期的一部分。东太平洋飓风季从2020年5月15日开始;而中太平洋飓风季从2020年6月开始。本条目的范围仅局限于赤道以北及国际换日线以东的太平洋,于赤道以北及国际换日线以西的太平洋水域产生的风暴则被称为台风,并被列入2020年太平洋台风季。在东、中太平洋产生的热带风暴分别是由美国国家飓风中心及中太平洋飓风中心命名,国际编号分别为xxE或xxC。更多关于东、中太平洋的飓风,请参见太平洋飓风季。
2020年太平洋飓风季第一个气旋生成于2020年4月25日的热带低气压01E。以下各热带气旋资讯以热带气旋存在期间的最强形态为准。 | 8月15日,一个低压在哥斯达黎加以西形成,美国海军研究实验室给予扰动编号95E。
8月16日晚间,国家飓风中心将其升格为热带低气压,给予热带气旋编号12E。
8月17日凌晨3时,国家飓风中心将其升格为热带风暴,并命名为“吉纳维芙”(Genevieve)。晚间8时,国家飓风中心将其升格为一级飓风。
8月18日上午8时,国家飓风中心将其升格为二级飓风。下午4时50分,国家飓风中心将其升格为三级飓风。晚间7时,国家飓风中心将其升格为四级飓风。
8月19日上午9时,国家飓风中心将其降格为三级飓风。
8月20日上午6时,国家飓风中心将其降格为二级飓风。上午9时,国家飓风中心将其降格为一级飓风。
8月21日凌晨,国家飓风中心将其降格为热带风暴。
8月22日凌晨,国家飓风中心将其降格为热带低气压。 | |
cs | https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lopucha | Lopucha | null | Lopucha | null | English: Josef Bartovský, composer; 1925 photograph | Josef Bartovský (1925) | image/png | 198 | 188 | true | true | true | Lopucha je komická opera o jednom jednání českého skladatele Josefa Bartovského na libreto, které skladatel upravil a přeložil podle stejnojmenné komické aktovky chorvatského spisovatele Milana Begoviće.
Lopuchu napsal Bartovský roku 1940, přičemž již o dva roky dříve napsal jinou hudební veselohru o jednom dějství rovněž podle předlohy Milana Begoviće, totiž operu Neteř biskupova. Zatímco však Neteř biskupovu uvedlo po skončení druhé světové války roku 1946 plzeňské divadlo, Lopucha zůstala neprovedena. | Lopucha je komická opera („hudební veselohra“) o jednom jednání českého skladatele Josefa Bartovského na libreto, které skladatel upravil a přeložil podle stejnojmenné komické aktovky chorvatského spisovatele Milana Begoviće. (Podle Jana Branbergera byla složena původně na text srbochorvatský.)
Lopuchu napsal Bartovský roku 1940, přičemž již o dva roky dříve napsal jinou hudební veselohru o jednom dějství rovněž podle předlohy Milana Begoviće, totiž operu Neteř biskupova. Zatímco však Neteř biskupovu uvedlo po skončení druhé světové války roku 1946 plzeňské divadlo, Lopucha zůstala neprovedena. | |
nl | https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieber_(Herzberg_am_Harz) | Sieber (Herzberg am Harz) | null | Sieber (Herzberg am Harz) | null | Deutsch: Wappen der Gemeinde Sieber | Wapen van Sieber | image/png | 2,307 | 1,755 | true | true | true | Sieber is een dorp in de gemeente Herzberg am Harz in het Landkreis Göttingen in Nedersaksen in Duitsland. Het werd in 1972 bij Herzberg gevoegd. Het dorpskerkje uit 1887 is van hout bekleed met leisteen. | Sieber is een dorp in de gemeente Herzberg am Harz in het Landkreis Göttingen in Nedersaksen in Duitsland. Het werd in 1972 bij Herzberg gevoegd. Het dorpskerkje uit 1887 is van hout bekleed met leisteen. | |
zh-TW | https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E7%A6%8F%E6%B3%BD%E8%B0%95%E5%90%89 | 福泽谕吉 | 生平 | 福泽谕吉 / 生平 | 咸臨丸的指揮官合影,前排右端為福澤諭吉(1860年) | 日本語: 福沢諭吉, 岡田井蔵(幕臣), 肥田濱吾郎, 小永井五八郎, 濱口興右衛門, 根津欽次郎 English: Sailors of the Kanrin Maru, the Embassy's escort; from right, Fukuzawa Yukichi, Okada Seizō, Hida Hamagorō, Konagai Gohachirō, Hamaguchi Yoemon, Nezu Kinjirō. | null | image/jpeg | 1,035 | 1,450 | true | true | true | 福澤諭吉,日本近代重要啟蒙思想家、教育家、東京學士會院首任院長、日本著名私立大學慶應義塾大學創立者、明治時代六大教育家之一,影響了明治維新運動,曾經作為1880年在日本設立的興亞會的顧問。
雖然福澤諭吉本人並沒有受到特定學說的影響而產生一貫的理論架構,福澤諭吉卻是最早將經濟學由英文世界引入日本的人之一。福澤諭吉是將複式記帳法介紹給日本的第一人,將近代保險介紹給日本的也是福澤諭吉。為了表揚福澤對近代日本經濟的貢獻,大藏省理財局將福澤的頭像印在1萬日元的正面上。1984年,大藏省理財局曾計劃將聖德太子的頭像印在十萬日元紙幣上,野口英世的頭像印在五萬日元紙幣上,福澤諭吉的頭像印在一萬日元紙幣上,但十萬元和五萬元紙幣最終沒有發行,福澤諭吉也成為日本最高面額紙幣上的人物。 | 天保六年十二月十二日(1835年1月10日),福澤諭吉出生於攝津國大坂堂島(今大阪府大阪市福島區)。他出身於德川末期下級武士家庭,當時的豐前國中津藩(今屬九州大分縣中津市)藏屋敷的下等武士福澤百助的次子。由於他出生的當晚,作為儒學家的父親剛剛獲得《上諭條例》(記錄清朝乾隆帝時期的法令的著作),因此給他取名為「諭吉」。諭吉的父親既從事管理與大坂的商人的貸款業務,也是一位通曉儒學的學者。但是由於身份卑微,在等級制度森嚴的中津藩一直未能有所建樹,終生不得志而溘然逝世。因此,諭吉在日後說「門閥等級制度是父親的敵人」,他本人對封建制度也開始產生懷疑。
諭吉在1歲6個月的時候就失去了父親,回到中津(現在的大分縣)。他與他的兄弟或者當時的普通武士家子弟不同,並沒有忠孝仁義的觀念,也不敬神佛。他起初也非常厭倦讀書,到了14-15歲的時候,由於周邊環境的壓力,他才開始學習。不久,他的能力就逐漸積累,漸漸地開始閱讀各種漢文書籍。
安政元年(1854年),19歲的諭吉前往長崎學習蘭學,成為他人生的轉捩點。由於黑船來航後日本國內對火炮戰術的需求高漲,而學習荷蘭的火炮技術必須要有通曉荷蘭語的人才,諭吉的兄長便建議諭吉學習荷蘭語。此後諭吉拜訪了長崎的火炮專家山本物次郎,在荷蘭語翻譯的指導下開始學習荷蘭語。
安政二年(1855年),介紹諭吉認識山本的奧平壹岐與諭吉不和,便通知諭吉返回中津。但是,從離開中津那時便不打算再回去的諭吉卻自行經過大坂前往江戶(現東京)。他到大坂後,便去投靠與父親同在中津藩藏屋敷工作的兄長。兄長勸阻他前往江戶,並說服諭吉前往大坂學習蘭學。於是諭吉便來到了緒方洪庵的適塾。這中間,因為患傷寒,曾暫時回到中津休養。
安政三年(1856年),福澤諭吉再次前往大坂求學。同年,由於兄長去世,他成為福澤家的戶主。但是,他仍然沒有放棄求學,變賣了父親的藏書和部分家產後,還清了債務,雖然除了母親以外的親戚都表示反對,但是諭吉還是毅然前往大坂。由於他無力支付學費,便從奧平壹岐處借來便偷偷抄寫的建設工程學的教科書《C.M.H.Pel,Handleiding tot de Kennis der Versterkingskunst,Hertogenbosch 》,並以翻譯該書的名義作為緒方的食客而學習。1857年,諭吉成為適塾的塾長。他在塾中研讀抄寫荷蘭語的原著,並根據書中的理論進行化學實驗等。但是由於他害怕見到血,從來沒有做過放血或者解剖手術。雖然適塾主要是教授醫學,但是諭吉對荷蘭語的學習超過了對醫學的興趣。
安政五年(1858年),福澤諭吉為了擔任在江戶的中津藩邸內設立的蘭學塾的講師,便和古川正雄(當時名為岡本周吉,後改名古川節藏)結伴前往江戶。當時住在築地鐵炮洲的奧平家的中屋敷,在那裡教授蘭學。這個小規模的蘭學塾後來成為了慶應義塾的前身,因此這一年便被定為慶應義塾大學的創立時間。
安政六年(1859年),諭吉前往橫濱。當時,根據日美修好通商條約,橫濱成為了外國人居留地。但是當地全用英語,學習了荷蘭語的諭吉連招牌的文字都看不懂。從此他痛感學習英語的必要,便開始通過字典等自學英語。
同年冬,為了交換《日美修好通商條約》的批准文本,日本使團要乘坐美國的軍艦Powhatan號赴美國,日本決定派遣咸臨丸作為護衛艦。福澤諭吉作為咸臨丸的軍官木村攝津守的助手,在1860年前往美國。當時咸臨丸的指揮官是勝海舟。之後,福澤也以在首次看到蒸汽船僅僅7年後就乘坐完全由日本人操縱的軍艦橫渡太平洋而感到自豪。他目擊當時日本在列強環伺欺凌下,國家獨立受到嚴重威脅,福澤以謀求國家獨立富強為己任。
他早歲遊歷歐美,受近代科學和西方自由民主思想影響很深,回國以後,他極力介紹西方國家狀況,傳播自由平等之説,以倡導民權,促進「文明開化」,並鼓勵日本人學習科學,興辦企業,發揚獨立自主精神,以爭取日本民族獨立。雖然福澤已經在書上了解了很多美國的事物,但是還是受到了文化差異的震撼。例如他在書中寫道,在日本,幾乎沒有人不知道德川家康子孫的近況,但是美國人幾乎沒有人了解喬治·華盛頓的後代們的生活。(事實上,華盛頓並沒有留下後裔) 福澤還和同行的翻譯中濱萬次郎一起購買了韋伯字典的盜版書帶回國內,成為日後研究的幫助。
回國後,他仍然在鐵炮洲教授課程。但是此時他決定放棄荷蘭語,專教英語,把蘭學塾改變成英學塾。同時也受僱於幕府,從事政府公文的翻譯。據說當時他對於不能理解的英文部分,還需要參考荷蘭語的譯本進行翻譯。回國的當年,福澤還將在美國購買的漢語和英文對譯本詞彙集《華英通語》加入日語譯文,作為《增訂華英通語》出版。這是福澤諭吉最早出版的書籍。在書中,福澤將表示V的發音的假名「ウ」上面加上濁音符號變成「ヴ」,這成為後來日本通行的標註方法。
文久二年(1862年)冬天,日本派遣以竹內下野守為正使的使節團出使歐洲各國,福澤諭吉也隨之同行。當時也用幕府發給的津貼費買了許多英文書籍帶回日本。他在歐洲對於土地買賣等制度也感受到了文化的差異,並對於許多在書本上無法看到的事物進行調查。例如歐洲人習以為常但日本人前所未聞的醫院、銀行、郵政法、徵兵令、選舉、議會等。
通過這幾次參加海外使團的經歷,福澤痛感在日本普及西學的重要。回國後,他寫作了《西洋事情》等書,開始了對西學的啟蒙運動。當時,他曾作為官員提倡幕府機構的改革,但在1868年(慶應4年)後,便將蘭學塾改名為「慶應義塾」,專心從事教育活動。 | |
nl | https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neoneura | Neoneura | null | Neoneura | null | Neoneura sylvatica, male. Location: Brazil - Mato Grosso | Neoneura sylvatica | image/jpeg | 600 | 800 | true | true | true | Neoneura is een geslacht van libellen uit de familie van de Protoneuridae. | Neoneura is een geslacht van libellen (Odonata) uit de familie van de Protoneuridae. | |
eo | https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izoksazolo | http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Furoxan.png | Izoksazolo | Kunrilataj kemiaĵoj | Izoksazolo / Kunrilataj kemiaĵoj | null | Furoxan | null | image/png | 241 | 419 | true | true | true | Izoksazolo estas organika cikla kombinaĵo kun tri karbonatomoj, azolo kun oksigenatomo apud la nitrogenatomo kaj klaso da komponaĵoj enhavanta ĉi-ringon. Izoksazila estas la unuvalenta radikalo derivita el la izoksazolo. Izoksazolaj ringoj estas trovataj en kelkaj naturproduktoj tia kia la ibutenata acido.
Biologie, izoksazoloj same formas bazon por sennombraj drogoj kaj nervotransigiloj. La derivaĵo, furoksano, estas donanto de nitrata oksido. La izoksazola grupo troviĝas en multaj antibiotikoj tiaj kiaj kloksacilino, dukloksacilino kaj flukloksacilino. La sinteza androgena steroido danazolo posedas ankaŭ izoksazolan ringon. | null |
nl | https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanton_Saint-F%C3%A9licien | Kanton Saint-Félicien | Gemeenten | Kanton Saint-Félicien / Gemeenten | Ligging van gemeenten in het kanton | Français : Carte détaillée des communes du canton (Ardèche) | null | image/jpeg | 356 | 498 | true | true | true | Saint-Félicien is een kanton van het Franse departement Ardèche. Het kanton maakt deel uit van het arrondissement Tournon-sur-Rhône. | Het kanton Saint-Félicien omvat de volgende gemeenten:
Arlebosc
Bozas
Colombier-le-Vieux
Lafarre
Pailharès
Saint-Félicien (hoofdplaats)
Saint-Victor
Vaudevant | |
sv | https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nix%C3%A9ville-Blercourt | http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Map_commune_FR_insee_code_55385.png | Nixéville-Blercourt | null | Nixéville-Blercourt | Detaljkarta över kommunen. | Map commune FR insee code 55385.png | null | image/png | 605 | 756 | true | true | true | Nixéville-Blercourt är en kommun i departementet Meuse i regionen Grand Est i nordöstra Frankrike. Kommunen ligger i kantonen Souilly som tillhör arrondissementet Verdun. År 2009 hade Nixéville-Blercourt 436 invånare. | Nixéville-Blercourt är en kommun i departementet Meuse i regionen Grand Est (tidigare regionen Lorraine) i nordöstra Frankrike. Kommunen ligger i kantonen Souilly som tillhör arrondissementet Verdun. År 2009 hade Nixéville-Blercourt 436 invånare. |
zh-TW | https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91%E9%A3%8E%E6%A0%BC | 建筑风格 | 後現代主義 | 建筑风格 / 依時代劃分 / 後現代主義 | null | Centraal Beheer office, Apeldoorn | null | image/jpeg | 1,740 | 2,319 | true | true | true | 建築風格,一般認為是一種區域性的或者國際性的建築物的風格,是對某一建築師、建築學校或者歷史時期建築特色的描述。
常見的最重要的建築風格劃分方法是根據地區及時代劃分,並且與當時藝術風格的發展方向密切相關。 | null | |
sv | https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marthemont | Marthemont | null | Marthemont | null | vue de marthemont avec mirabellier en fleur | null | image/jpeg | 1,920 | 2,560 | true | true | true | Marthemont är en kommun i departementet Meurthe-et-Moselle i regionen Grand Est i nordöstra Frankrike. Kommunen ligger i kantonen Vézelise som tillhör arrondissementet Nancy. År 2009 hade Marthemont 41 invånare. | Marthemont är en kommun i departementet Meurthe-et-Moselle i regionen Grand Est (tidigare regionen Lorraine) i nordöstra Frankrike. Kommunen ligger i kantonen Vézelise som tillhör arrondissementet Nancy. År 2009 hade Marthemont 41 invånare. | |
lt | https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_George_Wells | Herbert George Wells | Mokytojas | Herbert George Wells / Biografija / Mokytojas | H.G Velas 1908 m. prie savo namų Sandgeite. | English: H. G. Wells outside his house at Sandgate | null | image/png | 451 | 295 | true | true | true | Herbertas Džordžas Velsas – anglų rašytojas, geriausiai žinomas už mokslinės fantastikos darbus. Velsas, kartu su Žiuliu Vernu, laikomas „Mokslinės fantastikos tėvu“. Žymiausi kūriniai: „Laiko mašina“, „Pasaulių karas“, „Nematomas žmogus“, „Daktaro Moro sala“ ir kt., kurie ne kartą ekranizuoti.
Rašytojas buvo tiesmukas socialistas ir pacifistas, vėlesni darbai kupini politikos ir didaktikos. Viduriniojo kūrybos periodo romanai – realistiškesni. Produktyviai reiškėsi įvairiuose literatūros žanruose. | 1883 m. Velsas įtikino tėvus pasirašyt dokumentus, išlaisvinančius jį nuo audinių prekeivio mokymosi, kuris trukdė jam tapti mokytoju Vakarų Sasekso Midhurst pradžios mokykloje (Midhurst Grammar School). Ateinančiais metais jis laimėjo Londono Normal School of Science (vėliau – Karališkasis mokslų koledžas, dabar – dalis Imperatoriškojo Londono koledžo) stipendiją ir pas Thomas Henry Huxley pradėjo studijuoti biologiją. Vėliau, jau kaip buvęs studentas, padėjo įkurti Karališkojo mokslų koledžo asociaciją ir tapo pirmuoju jos prezidentu (1909 m.). Šioje mokykloje Herbertas studijavo iki 1887 m., kas savaitę gaudamas 21 šilingą stipendijos.
Netrukus jis įstojo į mokyklos Diskusijų draugiją ir buvo vienas iš mokyklos žurnalo „The Science School Journal“ įkūrėju. Jame jis galėjo išreikšti savo nuomonę literatūros ir minėtos draugijos klausimais, taip pat išbandyti ranką fantastikos žanre: žurnale buvo išspausdinta pirmoji „Laiko mašinos“ versija, pavadinimu „The Chronic Argonauts“. Nepaisant to, jog sėkmingai išlaikė biologijos ir fizikos egzaminus, geologija jo nedomino, egzamino neišlaikė ir prarado stipendiją.
Velsui likus be pajamų šaltinio, jo teta Mary (tėvo pusseserė) pakvietė kurį laiką pasisvečiuoti pas ją. Besisvečiuodamas susidomėjo jos dukra Isabel. 1889–1890 m. dirbo Henley House School, kur teko mokyti ir būsimą rašytoją Alan Alexander Milne. Ir tik 1890 m. Velsas gavo zoologijos bakalauro diplomą University of London External Programme. | |
pt | https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puplinge | Puplinge | null | Puplinge | null | Municipality Puplinge | Comuna de Puplinge a destacado. | image/png | 926 | 944 | true | true | true | Puplinge é uma comuna suíça do Cantão de Genebra que fica entre Chêne-Bourg, Choulex e Jussy, e Alta Saboia francesa a Sudeste.
Segundo o Departamento Federal de Estatísticas Puplinge ocupa uma superfície de 2.66 km2 e com 20.8 % de terreno ocupado por habitações ou infra-estrutura, enquanto mais de 74 % é superfície agrícola. Paralelamente teve um tico de desenvolvimento habitacional nos anos 1970 quando passou a 616 a 1 732 habitantes em 1980, e tem-se mantido estacionário desde que atingiu 2086 em 2008. | Puplinge é uma comuna suíça do Cantão de Genebra que fica entre Chêne-Bourg, Choulex e Jussy, e Alta Saboia francesa a Sudeste.
Segundo o Departamento Federal de Estatísticas Puplinge ocupa uma superfície de 2.66 km2 e com 20.8 % de terreno ocupado por habitações ou infra-estrutura, enquanto mais de 74 % é superfície agrícola. Paralelamente teve um tico de desenvolvimento habitacional nos anos 1970 quando passou a 616 a 1 732 habitantes em 1980, e tem-se mantido estacionário desde que atingiu 2086 em 2008. | |
ru | https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B_(%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0) | Список кавалеров ордена Свободы (Украина) | 2009 год | Список кавалеров ордена Свободы (Украина) / Кавалеры ордена / 2009 год | null | Lietuvių: Valdas Adamkus, Lietuvos Respublikos prezidentasEnglish: Valdas Adamkus, President of the Republic of Lithuania, in Brazil. | null | image/jpeg | 1,200 | 800 | true | true | true | Данный список содержит перечень лиц, награждённых украинским орденом Свободы.
Орден Свободы — государственная награда Украины для отличия выдающихся и особых заслуг граждан в утверждении суверенитета и независимости Украины, консолидации украинского общества, развитии демократии, социально-экономических и политических реформ, отстаивании конституционных прав и свобод человека и гражданина.
По состоянию на 16 июля 2020 года кавалерами ордена Свободы являются 69 человек, в том числе 21 иностранный гражданин. | null | |
de | https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Municipio_Quillacollo | Municipio Quillacollo | null | Municipio Quillacollo | null | Español: Vista de la calle heroes del Chaco en la ciudad de Quillacollo - Cochabamba, es la calle mas transitada de la ciudad ademas de ser el ingreso principal hacia el centro de la ciudad. | Calle Heroes del Chaco in Quillacollo | image/jpeg | 288 | 352 | true | true | true | Das Municipio Quillacollo ist ein Landkreis im Departamento Cochabamba im südamerikanischen Anden-Staat Bolivien. | Das Municipio Quillacollo ist ein Landkreis im Departamento Cochabamba im südamerikanischen Anden-Staat Bolivien. | |
zh-TW | https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E6%8B%89%E6%88%B0%E5%BD%B9_(1939%E5%B9%B4) | 薩拉戰役 (1939年) | null | 薩拉戰役 (1939年) | 芬蘭的反擊與蘇聯的防線 | Battle of Salla 1939-1940, second phase. | null | image/png | 492 | 800 | true | true | true | 薩拉戰役是芬蘭和蘇聯在冬季戰爭的一場戰役,爆發於芬蘭北部的薩拉附近。蘇軍計畫穿過薩拉推進到凱米耶爾維和索丹屈萊,並在兩個禮拜內從那兩處再推進到羅瓦涅米。緊接著,他們將從羅瓦涅米再推進到托爾尼奧,並將芬蘭軍隊切成兩段。而芬軍則設法阻擋蘇軍推進到凱米耶爾維。在1940年戰役中的最後幾天,芬蘭軍換成了由瑞典、挪威及丹麥志願軍組成的瑞典志願軍。 | 薩拉戰役(1939年)是芬蘭和蘇聯在冬季戰爭的一場戰役,爆發於芬蘭北部的薩拉附近。蘇軍計畫穿過薩拉推進到凱米耶爾維和索丹屈萊,並在兩個禮拜內從那兩處再推進到羅瓦涅米。緊接著,他們將從羅瓦涅米再推進到托爾尼奧,並將芬蘭軍隊切成兩段。而芬軍則設法阻擋蘇軍推進到凱米耶爾維。在1940年戰役中的最後幾天,芬蘭軍換成了由瑞典、挪威及丹麥志願軍組成的瑞典志願軍。 | |
de | https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/4._Juli | 4. Juli | 21. Jahrhundert | 4. Juli / Gestorben / 21. Jahrhundert | null | Nederlands: Collectie / Archief : Fotocollectie Anefo Reportage / Serie : Grand Gala du Disque in de RAI Beschrijving : Barry White Datum : 17 februari 1974 Locatie : Amsterdam, Noord-Holland Trefwoorden : festivals, zangers Persoonsnaam : White, Barry Instellingsnaam : RAI Fotograaf : Fotograaf Onbekend / Anefo Auteursrechthebbende : Nationaal Archief Materiaalsoort : Negatief (zwart/wit) Nummer archiefinventaris : bekijk toegang 2.24.01.05 Bestanddeelnummer : 927-0099 | null | image/jpeg | 3,665 | 2,396 | true | true | true | Der 4. Juli ist der 185. Tag des gregorianischen Kalenders, somit bleiben 180 Tage bis zum Jahresende. | 2002: Gerald Bales, kanadischer Organist, Pianist, Komponist, Chorleiter und Musikpädagoge
2002: Lutz Moik, deutscher Schauspieler und Synchronsprecher
2002: Laurent Schwartz, französischer Mathematiker, Fields-Medaillenträger
2003: André Claveau, französischer Chansonnier
2003: Armin Mohler, Schweizer Philosoph, Publizist, Schriftsteller und Journalist
2003: Barry White, US-amerikanischer Soulsänger und -produzent
2004: Jean-Marie Auberson, Schweizer Dirigent und Geiger
2004: Thomas Mancuso, US-amerikanischer Mediziner
2005: Thomas Kakuska, österreichischer Bratschist
2005: Marga López, mexikanische Schauspielerin
2005: Hank Stram, US-amerikanischer American-Football-Trainer
2006: Milton Peláez, dominikanischer Rockmusiker, Komponist und Komiker
2007: Barış Akarsu, türkischer Rockmusiker und Schauspieler
2007: Liane Bahler, deutsche Profi-Radsportlerin
2008: Thomas Michael Disch, US-amerikanischer Schriftsteller
2008: Jesse Helms, US-amerikanischer Politiker, Senator für North Carolina
2008: Thomas Schmidt, deutscher Schauspieler und Mediziner
2008: Nicolaus Sombart, deutscher Kultursoziologe und Schriftsteller
2008: Janwillem van de Wetering, niederländischer Schriftsteller
2009: Allen Klein, US-amerikanischer Geschäftsmann
2009: Robert Louis-Dreyfus, französisch-schweizerischer Unternehmer
2011: Otto von Habsburg, deutsch-österreichischer Schriftsteller, Publizist und Politiker, MdEP, Sohn des letzten österreichischen Kaisers
2013: Javier Artiñano Ansorena, spanischer Kostümbildner und Bühnenbildner
2016: Abbas Kiarostami, iranischer Filmregisseur
2016: Martina Servatius, deutsche Schauspielerin
2017: Daniil Granin, sowjetischer bzw. russischer Schriftsteller
2017: Heinz Schneiter, Schweizer Fußballspieler
2019: Eva Mozes Kor, US-amerikanische Holocaustüberlebende und Aktivistin | |
zh-TW | https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8E%89%E7%B4%A0%E5%8D%9C | 玉素卜 | null | 玉素卜 | null | A Victory Banquet Given by the Emperor for the Distinguished Officers and Soldiers of the Rebellion of Huibu (1758-1759). | 玉素卜 | image/jpeg | 637 | 1,036 | true | true | true | 玉素卜,一譯玉素布、玉素富,中國新疆哈密人,回人,清代第四代哈密札薩克,封哈密札薩克和碩親王。 | 玉素卜(?-1767年1月),一譯玉素布、玉素富,中國新疆哈密(今哈密市)人,回人(維吾爾族先民),清代第四代哈密札薩克(旗長),封哈密札薩克和碩親王。 |
Subsets and Splits
Rainbow References in WIT
The query retrieves entries containing the word 'rainbow' in various fields, providing a basic search and limited context about where the term appears.