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--- |
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license: cc-by-nc-sa-4.0 |
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language: |
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- fr |
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configs: |
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- config_name: qfrblimp |
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data_files: |
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- split: test |
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path: qfrblimp.jsonl |
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pretty_name: QFrBLiMP |
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size_categories: |
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- 1K<n<10K |
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--- |
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# QFrBLiMP Dataset Card |
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The Quebec-French Benchmark of Linguistic Minimal Pairs (QFrBLiMP). |
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## Dataset Summary |
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QFrBLiMP is a corpus designed to evaluate Large Language Models' (LLMs) linguistic knowledge of prominent grammatical phenomena in Quebec-French. It comprises 1,761 minimal pairs annotated with 20 linguistic phenomena (LPs). |
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Specifically, these minimal pairs have been created by manually modifying sentences extracted from the *Banque de dépannage linguistique* (BDL), an official online resource maintained by the *Office québécois de la langue française* (OQLF). Each pair consists of a grammatical sentence and an ungrammatical one, differing by a minimal edit (e.g., morphology, syntax, or lexical choice). The dataset also includes human annotations from 12 native Quebec-French speakers to compare model competency with human performance. |
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### Dataset Structure |
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Each entry represents a minimal pair. |
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```json |
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{ |
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"sentence_good": "Après tous ces efforts, elles se sont senties très fatiguées.", |
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"sentence_bad": "Après tous ces efforts, elles se sont senti très fatiguées.", |
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"linguistic_phenomenon": "Accords participes passés (Past participle agreements)", |
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"phenomenon_id": 1, |
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"source": "Banque de dépannage linguistique (BDL)" |
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} |
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``` |
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### Dataset Statistics |
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The corpus consists of 1,761 minimal pairs across 20 linguistic phenomena. The distribution is as follows: |
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| ID | Linguistic Phenomena (French / English) | # Pairs | |
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|-------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------| |
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| 1 | Accords participes passés (Past participle agreements) | 97 | |
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| 2 | Flexion du verbe (Verb inflection) | 95 | |
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| 3 | ne ... que (only ... that) | 97 | |
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| 4 | Sélection morphologie fonctionnelle (Functional morphology selection) | 96 | |
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| 5 | Clitique dans la négation de l'infinitif (Clitics in infinitive negation) | 99 | |
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| 6 | Montée du clitique (Rising clitics) | 97 | |
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| 7 | Négation standard (Standard negation) | 114 | |
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| 8 | Déterminants (Determinants) | 106 | |
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| 9 | Sémantique lexicale (Lexical semantics) | 113 | |
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| 10 | Accord dans l'expression idiomatique (Agreement in idiomatic expression) | 91 | |
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| 11 | Accord des adjectifs (Adjective agreement) | 100 | |
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| 12 | -é / -er | 100 | |
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| 13 | Sélection lexicale du complément (Lexical selection of the complement) | 96 | |
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| 14 | Négation de l'infinitif (Infinitive negation) | 97 | |
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| 15 | Îlot sujet (Subject island) | 60 | |
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| 16 | Îlot ajout (Addition island) | 60 | |
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| 17 | Îlot qu- (Island qu-) | 60 | |
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| 18 | Îlot SN (SN island) | 60 | |
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| 19 | Dépendance parasitique avec dont (Parasitic dependence with including) | 60 | |
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| 20 | Préposition orpheline (Orphan preposition) | 63 | |
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| Total | | 1,761 | |
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### Dataset Specs |
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* Language: Quebec-French (fr-CA) |
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* License: CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0 |
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* Task: Linguistic Minimal Pair evaluation (Grammaticality judgment) |
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### Dataset Sources |
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* Repository: GitHub - davebulaval/QFrBLiMP |
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* Paper: QFrBLiMP: a Quebec-French Benchmark of Linguistic Minimal Pairs |
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* Original Source: Banque de dépannage linguistique (OQLF) |
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## Citation |
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BibTeX: |
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``` |
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@inproceedings{beauchemin2025qfrblimp, |
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title={QFrBLiMP: a Quebec-French Benchmark of Linguistic Minimal Pairs}, |
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author={Beauchemin, David and Veilleux, Pier-Luc and Khoury, Richard and Roy, Johanna-Pascale}, |
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booktitle={Proceedings of the 2025 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing}, |
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year={2025} |
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} |
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``` |
