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35322172 | Culturally adapting internet- and mobile-based health promotion interventions might not be worth the effort: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Are culturally adapted internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMI) more effective than non-culturally adapted interventions in promoting health behaviors among culturally diverse populations? | The initial search was conducted in the following databases on 26. August 2019: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), EbscoHost/MEDLINE, Ovid/Embase, EbscoHost/PsychINFO, and Web of Science. A combination of keywords (including MeSH terms) indicating culturally adapted IMI for health promotion has b... | Summary of culturally adapted IMI for smoking cessation vs. active controls in short-term. - Three studies reported smoking cessation outcomes measuring short-term abstinence at the end of the intervention vs. active controls are presented on the forest plot. | Short-term effects of a smoking prevention website in American Indian youth. | ## BACKGROUND
The rate of smoking commercial tobacco products among American Indian youth is double the rate for white youth. Interventions are needed to reduce this disparity.
## OBJECTIVE
To test the feasibility of a Web-based intervention to influence attitudes toward and intentions about smoking cigarettes among Am... | False |
35322172 | Culturally adapting internet- and mobile-based health promotion interventions might not be worth the effort: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Are culturally adapted internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMI) more effective than non-culturally adapted interventions in promoting health behaviors among culturally diverse populations? | The initial search was conducted in the following databases on 26. August 2019: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), EbscoHost/MEDLINE, Ovid/Embase, EbscoHost/PsychINFO, and Web of Science. A combination of keywords (including MeSH terms) indicating culturally adapted IMI for health promotion has b... | Summary of culturally adapted IMI for smoking cessation vs. active controls in short-term. - Three studies reported smoking cessation outcomes measuring short-term abstinence at the end of the intervention vs. active controls are presented on the forest plot. | Evaluation of the Computer-Based Intervention Program Stayingfit Brazil to Promote Healthy Eating Habits: The Results from a School Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial | Interventions via the Internet are promising regarding the promotion of healthy habits among youth. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of an adapted version of StayingFit to promote healthy eating habits and the measurement adequacy of anthropometric markers among adolescents. A web school-based 12-... | False |
35322172 | Culturally adapting internet- and mobile-based health promotion interventions might not be worth the effort: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Are culturally adapted internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMI) more effective than non-culturally adapted interventions in promoting health behaviors among culturally diverse populations? | The initial search was conducted in the following databases on 26. August 2019: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), EbscoHost/MEDLINE, Ovid/Embase, EbscoHost/PsychINFO, and Web of Science. A combination of keywords (including MeSH terms) indicating culturally adapted IMI for health promotion has b... | Summary of culturally adapted IMI for smoking cessation vs. active controls in short-term. - Three studies reported smoking cessation outcomes measuring short-term abstinence at the end of the intervention vs. active controls are presented on the forest plot. | An Experimental Feasibility Study of a Hybrid Telephone Counseling/Text Messaging Intervention for Post-Discharge Cessation Support Among Hospitalized Smokers in Brazil. | ## OBJECTIVE
Text messaging interventions are effective. Despite high utilization of smartphones, few studies evaluate text messaging for cessation in middle-/lower-income countries. Initiating tobacco treatment in hospitals is an effective but underutilized approach for reaching smokers. We evaluated a hybrid phone co... | False |
35322172 | Culturally adapting internet- and mobile-based health promotion interventions might not be worth the effort: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Are culturally adapted internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMI) more effective than non-culturally adapted interventions in promoting health behaviors among culturally diverse populations? | The initial search was conducted in the following databases on 26. August 2019: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), EbscoHost/MEDLINE, Ovid/Embase, EbscoHost/PsychINFO, and Web of Science. A combination of keywords (including MeSH terms) indicating culturally adapted IMI for health promotion has b... | Summary of culturally adapted IMI for smoking cessation vs. active controls in short-term. - Three studies reported smoking cessation outcomes measuring short-term abstinence at the end of the intervention vs. active controls are presented on the forest plot. | Web-Based Intervention for Physical Activity and Fruit and Vegetable Intake Among Chinese University Students: A Randomized Controlled Trial. | ## BACKGROUND
Ample evidence demonstrates that university students are at high risk for sedentary behaviors and inadequate fruit and vegetable intake (FVI). Internet-based interventions for multiple health behavior appear to be promising in changing such unhealthy habits. Limited randomized controlled trials have teste... | False |
35322172 | Culturally adapting internet- and mobile-based health promotion interventions might not be worth the effort: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Are culturally adapted internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMI) more effective than non-culturally adapted interventions in promoting health behaviors among culturally diverse populations? | The initial search was conducted in the following databases on 26. August 2019: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), EbscoHost/MEDLINE, Ovid/Embase, EbscoHost/PsychINFO, and Web of Science. A combination of keywords (including MeSH terms) indicating culturally adapted IMI for health promotion has b... | Summary of culturally adapted IMI for smoking cessation vs. active controls in short-term. - Three studies reported smoking cessation outcomes measuring short-term abstinence at the end of the intervention vs. active controls are presented on the forest plot. | Dulce Digital: An mHealth SMS-Based Intervention Improves Glycemic Control in Hispanics With Type 2 Diabetes. | ## OBJECTIVE
Type 2 diabetes is growing in epidemic proportions and disproportionately affects lower-income, diverse communities. Text messaging may provide one of the most rapid methods to overcome the "digital divide" to improve care.
## RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
A randomized, nonblinded, parallel-groups clinical t... | False |
35322172 | Culturally adapting internet- and mobile-based health promotion interventions might not be worth the effort: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Are culturally adapted internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMI) more effective than non-culturally adapted interventions in promoting health behaviors among culturally diverse populations? | The initial search was conducted in the following databases on 26. August 2019: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), EbscoHost/MEDLINE, Ovid/Embase, EbscoHost/PsychINFO, and Web of Science. A combination of keywords (including MeSH terms) indicating culturally adapted IMI for health promotion has b... | Summary of culturally adapted IMI for smoking cessation vs. active controls in short-term. - Three studies reported smoking cessation outcomes measuring short-term abstinence at the end of the intervention vs. active controls are presented on the forest plot. | Linguistic and Cultural Adaptation of a Computer-Based Counseling Program (CARE+ Spanish) to Support HIV Treatment Adherence and Risk Reduction for People Living With HIV/AIDS: A Randomized Controlled Trial. | ## BACKGROUND
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease in the United States disproportionately affects minorities, including Latinos. Barriers including language are associated with lower antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence seen among Latinos, yet ART and interventions for clinic visit adherence are rarely develop... | False |
35322172 | Culturally adapting internet- and mobile-based health promotion interventions might not be worth the effort: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Are culturally adapted internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMI) more effective than non-culturally adapted interventions in promoting health behaviors among culturally diverse populations? | The initial search was conducted in the following databases on 26. August 2019: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), EbscoHost/MEDLINE, Ovid/Embase, EbscoHost/PsychINFO, and Web of Science. A combination of keywords (including MeSH terms) indicating culturally adapted IMI for health promotion has b... | Summary of culturally adapted IMI for smoking cessation vs. active controls in short-term. - Three studies reported smoking cessation outcomes measuring short-term abstinence at the end of the intervention vs. active controls are presented on the forest plot. | Randomized Trial of a Physical Activity Intervention for Latino Men: Activo. | ## INTRODUCTION
Latino men experience disproportionately high rates of diseases related to low physical activity, yet they are poorly represented in physical activity intervention trials. Efforts to promote physical activity in Latina women show promising results, yet such interventions are yet to be extended to Latino... | True |
35322172 | Culturally adapting internet- and mobile-based health promotion interventions might not be worth the effort: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Are culturally adapted internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMI) more effective than non-culturally adapted interventions in promoting health behaviors among culturally diverse populations? | The initial search was conducted in the following databases on 26. August 2019: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), EbscoHost/MEDLINE, Ovid/Embase, EbscoHost/PsychINFO, and Web of Science. A combination of keywords (including MeSH terms) indicating culturally adapted IMI for health promotion has b... | Summary of culturally adapted IMI for smoking cessation vs. active controls in short-term. - Three studies reported smoking cessation outcomes measuring short-term abstinence at the end of the intervention vs. active controls are presented on the forest plot. | The Intervention Effect of SMS Delivery on Chinese Adolescent's Physical Activity. | To examine the effects of short messaging service (SMS) frequency and timing on the efficacy of an SMS-intervention for Hong Kong Chinese adolescents, sixty nine students aged between 12 and 16 (mean age 13.75 ± 0.90) were recruited from five schools in Hong Kong. Participants were randomly assigned into one of five gr... | False |
35322172 | Culturally adapting internet- and mobile-based health promotion interventions might not be worth the effort: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Are culturally adapted internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMI) more effective than non-culturally adapted interventions in promoting health behaviors among culturally diverse populations? | The initial search was conducted in the following databases on 26. August 2019: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), EbscoHost/MEDLINE, Ovid/Embase, EbscoHost/PsychINFO, and Web of Science. A combination of keywords (including MeSH terms) indicating culturally adapted IMI for health promotion has b... | Summary of culturally adapted IMI for smoking cessation vs. active controls in short-term. - Three studies reported smoking cessation outcomes measuring short-term abstinence at the end of the intervention vs. active controls are presented on the forest plot. | Pasos Hacia La Salud: a randomized controlled trial of an internet-delivered physical activity intervention for Latinas. | ## BACKGROUND
Internet access has grown markedly in Latinos during the past decade. However, there have been no Internet-based physical activity interventions designed for Latinos, despite large disparities in lifestyle-related conditions, such as obesity and diabetes, particularly in Latina women. The current study te... | True |
35322172 | Culturally adapting internet- and mobile-based health promotion interventions might not be worth the effort: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Are culturally adapted internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMI) more effective than non-culturally adapted interventions in promoting health behaviors among culturally diverse populations? | The initial search was conducted in the following databases on 26. August 2019: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), EbscoHost/MEDLINE, Ovid/Embase, EbscoHost/PsychINFO, and Web of Science. A combination of keywords (including MeSH terms) indicating culturally adapted IMI for health promotion has b... | Summary of culturally adapted IMI for smoking cessation vs. active controls in short-term. - Three studies reported smoking cessation outcomes measuring short-term abstinence at the end of the intervention vs. active controls are presented on the forest plot. | Preventing alcohol-exposed pregnancy among an American Indian/Alaska Native population: effect of a screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment intervention. | ## BACKGROUND
Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders are the result of alcohol-exposed pregnancies (AEP) and believed to be the leading known cause of developmental disabilities in the United States. Our objective was to determine whether a culturally targeted Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT) ... | False |
35322172 | Culturally adapting internet- and mobile-based health promotion interventions might not be worth the effort: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Are culturally adapted internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMI) more effective than non-culturally adapted interventions in promoting health behaviors among culturally diverse populations? | The initial search was conducted in the following databases on 26. August 2019: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), EbscoHost/MEDLINE, Ovid/Embase, EbscoHost/PsychINFO, and Web of Science. A combination of keywords (including MeSH terms) indicating culturally adapted IMI for health promotion has b... | Summary of culturally adapted IMI for smoking cessation vs. active controls in short-term. - Three studies reported smoking cessation outcomes measuring short-term abstinence at the end of the intervention vs. active controls are presented on the forest plot. | A Smartphone App to Assist Smoking Cessation Among Aboriginal Australians: Findings From a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial. | ## BACKGROUND
Mobile health (mHealth) apps have the potential to increase smoking cessation, but little research has been conducted with Aboriginal communities in Australia.
## OBJECTIVE
We conducted a pilot study to assess the feasibility and acceptability and explore the effectiveness of a novel mHealth app to assist... | False |
35322172 | Culturally adapting internet- and mobile-based health promotion interventions might not be worth the effort: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Are culturally adapted internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMI) more effective than non-culturally adapted interventions in promoting health behaviors among culturally diverse populations? | The initial search was conducted in the following databases on 26. August 2019: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), EbscoHost/MEDLINE, Ovid/Embase, EbscoHost/PsychINFO, and Web of Science. A combination of keywords (including MeSH terms) indicating culturally adapted IMI for health promotion has b... | Summary of culturally adapted IMI of health promotion vs. active controls in the long-term. - Due to substantial heterogeneity among the culturally adapted IMI of health promotion vs. active controls in long-term meta-analytical pooling did not perform. | Text to Quit China: An mHealth Smoking Cessation Trial. | ## PURPOSE
To assess the feasibility, acceptability, and efficacy of a text message-based smoking cessation intervention in China.
## DESIGN
Study design was a randomized control trial with a 6-month follow-up assessment of smoking status.
## SETTING
Zhejiang, Heilongjiang, and Shaanxi provinces in China provided the s... | True |
35322172 | Culturally adapting internet- and mobile-based health promotion interventions might not be worth the effort: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Are culturally adapted internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMI) more effective than non-culturally adapted interventions in promoting health behaviors among culturally diverse populations? | The initial search was conducted in the following databases on 26. August 2019: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), EbscoHost/MEDLINE, Ovid/Embase, EbscoHost/PsychINFO, and Web of Science. A combination of keywords (including MeSH terms) indicating culturally adapted IMI for health promotion has b... | Summary of culturally adapted IMI of health promotion vs. active controls in the long-term. - Due to substantial heterogeneity among the culturally adapted IMI of health promotion vs. active controls in long-term meta-analytical pooling did not perform. | A Feasible and Efficacious Mobile-Phone Based Lifestyle Intervention for Filipino Americans with Type 2 Diabetes: Randomized Controlled Trial. | ## BACKGROUND
Filipino Americans have a high prevalence of obesity, type 2 diabetes (T2D), and cardiovascular disease compared with other Asian American subgroups and non-Hispanic whites. Mobile health (mHealth) weight loss interventions can reduce chronic disease risks, but these are untested in Filipino Americans wit... | False |
35322172 | Culturally adapting internet- and mobile-based health promotion interventions might not be worth the effort: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Are culturally adapted internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMI) more effective than non-culturally adapted interventions in promoting health behaviors among culturally diverse populations? | The initial search was conducted in the following databases on 26. August 2019: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), EbscoHost/MEDLINE, Ovid/Embase, EbscoHost/PsychINFO, and Web of Science. A combination of keywords (including MeSH terms) indicating culturally adapted IMI for health promotion has b... | Summary of culturally adapted IMI of health promotion vs. active controls in the long-term. - Due to substantial heterogeneity among the culturally adapted IMI of health promotion vs. active controls in long-term meta-analytical pooling did not perform. | Short-term effects of a smoking prevention website in American Indian youth. | ## BACKGROUND
The rate of smoking commercial tobacco products among American Indian youth is double the rate for white youth. Interventions are needed to reduce this disparity.
## OBJECTIVE
To test the feasibility of a Web-based intervention to influence attitudes toward and intentions about smoking cigarettes among Am... | False |
35322172 | Culturally adapting internet- and mobile-based health promotion interventions might not be worth the effort: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Are culturally adapted internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMI) more effective than non-culturally adapted interventions in promoting health behaviors among culturally diverse populations? | The initial search was conducted in the following databases on 26. August 2019: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), EbscoHost/MEDLINE, Ovid/Embase, EbscoHost/PsychINFO, and Web of Science. A combination of keywords (including MeSH terms) indicating culturally adapted IMI for health promotion has b... | Summary of culturally adapted IMI of health promotion vs. active controls in the long-term. - Due to substantial heterogeneity among the culturally adapted IMI of health promotion vs. active controls in long-term meta-analytical pooling did not perform. | Evaluation of the Computer-Based Intervention Program Stayingfit Brazil to Promote Healthy Eating Habits: The Results from a School Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial | Interventions via the Internet are promising regarding the promotion of healthy habits among youth. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of an adapted version of StayingFit to promote healthy eating habits and the measurement adequacy of anthropometric markers among adolescents. A web school-based 12-... | False |
35322172 | Culturally adapting internet- and mobile-based health promotion interventions might not be worth the effort: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Are culturally adapted internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMI) more effective than non-culturally adapted interventions in promoting health behaviors among culturally diverse populations? | The initial search was conducted in the following databases on 26. August 2019: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), EbscoHost/MEDLINE, Ovid/Embase, EbscoHost/PsychINFO, and Web of Science. A combination of keywords (including MeSH terms) indicating culturally adapted IMI for health promotion has b... | Summary of culturally adapted IMI of health promotion vs. active controls in the long-term. - Due to substantial heterogeneity among the culturally adapted IMI of health promotion vs. active controls in long-term meta-analytical pooling did not perform. | An Experimental Feasibility Study of a Hybrid Telephone Counseling/Text Messaging Intervention for Post-Discharge Cessation Support Among Hospitalized Smokers in Brazil. | ## OBJECTIVE
Text messaging interventions are effective. Despite high utilization of smartphones, few studies evaluate text messaging for cessation in middle-/lower-income countries. Initiating tobacco treatment in hospitals is an effective but underutilized approach for reaching smokers. We evaluated a hybrid phone co... | True |
35322172 | Culturally adapting internet- and mobile-based health promotion interventions might not be worth the effort: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Are culturally adapted internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMI) more effective than non-culturally adapted interventions in promoting health behaviors among culturally diverse populations? | The initial search was conducted in the following databases on 26. August 2019: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), EbscoHost/MEDLINE, Ovid/Embase, EbscoHost/PsychINFO, and Web of Science. A combination of keywords (including MeSH terms) indicating culturally adapted IMI for health promotion has b... | Summary of culturally adapted IMI of health promotion vs. active controls in the long-term. - Due to substantial heterogeneity among the culturally adapted IMI of health promotion vs. active controls in long-term meta-analytical pooling did not perform. | Web-Based Intervention for Physical Activity and Fruit and Vegetable Intake Among Chinese University Students: A Randomized Controlled Trial. | ## BACKGROUND
Ample evidence demonstrates that university students are at high risk for sedentary behaviors and inadequate fruit and vegetable intake (FVI). Internet-based interventions for multiple health behavior appear to be promising in changing such unhealthy habits. Limited randomized controlled trials have teste... | False |
35322172 | Culturally adapting internet- and mobile-based health promotion interventions might not be worth the effort: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Are culturally adapted internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMI) more effective than non-culturally adapted interventions in promoting health behaviors among culturally diverse populations? | The initial search was conducted in the following databases on 26. August 2019: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), EbscoHost/MEDLINE, Ovid/Embase, EbscoHost/PsychINFO, and Web of Science. A combination of keywords (including MeSH terms) indicating culturally adapted IMI for health promotion has b... | Summary of culturally adapted IMI of health promotion vs. active controls in the long-term. - Due to substantial heterogeneity among the culturally adapted IMI of health promotion vs. active controls in long-term meta-analytical pooling did not perform. | Dulce Digital: An mHealth SMS-Based Intervention Improves Glycemic Control in Hispanics With Type 2 Diabetes. | ## OBJECTIVE
Type 2 diabetes is growing in epidemic proportions and disproportionately affects lower-income, diverse communities. Text messaging may provide one of the most rapid methods to overcome the "digital divide" to improve care.
## RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
A randomized, nonblinded, parallel-groups clinical t... | False |
35322172 | Culturally adapting internet- and mobile-based health promotion interventions might not be worth the effort: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Are culturally adapted internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMI) more effective than non-culturally adapted interventions in promoting health behaviors among culturally diverse populations? | The initial search was conducted in the following databases on 26. August 2019: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), EbscoHost/MEDLINE, Ovid/Embase, EbscoHost/PsychINFO, and Web of Science. A combination of keywords (including MeSH terms) indicating culturally adapted IMI for health promotion has b... | Summary of culturally adapted IMI of health promotion vs. active controls in the long-term. - Due to substantial heterogeneity among the culturally adapted IMI of health promotion vs. active controls in long-term meta-analytical pooling did not perform. | Linguistic and Cultural Adaptation of a Computer-Based Counseling Program (CARE+ Spanish) to Support HIV Treatment Adherence and Risk Reduction for People Living With HIV/AIDS: A Randomized Controlled Trial. | ## BACKGROUND
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease in the United States disproportionately affects minorities, including Latinos. Barriers including language are associated with lower antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence seen among Latinos, yet ART and interventions for clinic visit adherence are rarely develop... | False |
35322172 | Culturally adapting internet- and mobile-based health promotion interventions might not be worth the effort: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Are culturally adapted internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMI) more effective than non-culturally adapted interventions in promoting health behaviors among culturally diverse populations? | The initial search was conducted in the following databases on 26. August 2019: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), EbscoHost/MEDLINE, Ovid/Embase, EbscoHost/PsychINFO, and Web of Science. A combination of keywords (including MeSH terms) indicating culturally adapted IMI for health promotion has b... | Summary of culturally adapted IMI of health promotion vs. active controls in the long-term. - Due to substantial heterogeneity among the culturally adapted IMI of health promotion vs. active controls in long-term meta-analytical pooling did not perform. | Randomized Trial of a Physical Activity Intervention for Latino Men: Activo. | ## INTRODUCTION
Latino men experience disproportionately high rates of diseases related to low physical activity, yet they are poorly represented in physical activity intervention trials. Efforts to promote physical activity in Latina women show promising results, yet such interventions are yet to be extended to Latino... | False |
35322172 | Culturally adapting internet- and mobile-based health promotion interventions might not be worth the effort: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Are culturally adapted internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMI) more effective than non-culturally adapted interventions in promoting health behaviors among culturally diverse populations? | The initial search was conducted in the following databases on 26. August 2019: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), EbscoHost/MEDLINE, Ovid/Embase, EbscoHost/PsychINFO, and Web of Science. A combination of keywords (including MeSH terms) indicating culturally adapted IMI for health promotion has b... | Summary of culturally adapted IMI of health promotion vs. active controls in the long-term. - Due to substantial heterogeneity among the culturally adapted IMI of health promotion vs. active controls in long-term meta-analytical pooling did not perform. | The Intervention Effect of SMS Delivery on Chinese Adolescent's Physical Activity. | To examine the effects of short messaging service (SMS) frequency and timing on the efficacy of an SMS-intervention for Hong Kong Chinese adolescents, sixty nine students aged between 12 and 16 (mean age 13.75 ± 0.90) were recruited from five schools in Hong Kong. Participants were randomly assigned into one of five gr... | False |
35322172 | Culturally adapting internet- and mobile-based health promotion interventions might not be worth the effort: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Are culturally adapted internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMI) more effective than non-culturally adapted interventions in promoting health behaviors among culturally diverse populations? | The initial search was conducted in the following databases on 26. August 2019: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), EbscoHost/MEDLINE, Ovid/Embase, EbscoHost/PsychINFO, and Web of Science. A combination of keywords (including MeSH terms) indicating culturally adapted IMI for health promotion has b... | Summary of culturally adapted IMI of health promotion vs. active controls in the long-term. - Due to substantial heterogeneity among the culturally adapted IMI of health promotion vs. active controls in long-term meta-analytical pooling did not perform. | Pasos Hacia La Salud: a randomized controlled trial of an internet-delivered physical activity intervention for Latinas. | ## BACKGROUND
Internet access has grown markedly in Latinos during the past decade. However, there have been no Internet-based physical activity interventions designed for Latinos, despite large disparities in lifestyle-related conditions, such as obesity and diabetes, particularly in Latina women. The current study te... | False |
35322172 | Culturally adapting internet- and mobile-based health promotion interventions might not be worth the effort: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Are culturally adapted internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMI) more effective than non-culturally adapted interventions in promoting health behaviors among culturally diverse populations? | The initial search was conducted in the following databases on 26. August 2019: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), EbscoHost/MEDLINE, Ovid/Embase, EbscoHost/PsychINFO, and Web of Science. A combination of keywords (including MeSH terms) indicating culturally adapted IMI for health promotion has b... | Summary of culturally adapted IMI of health promotion vs. active controls in the long-term. - Due to substantial heterogeneity among the culturally adapted IMI of health promotion vs. active controls in long-term meta-analytical pooling did not perform. | Preventing alcohol-exposed pregnancy among an American Indian/Alaska Native population: effect of a screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment intervention. | ## BACKGROUND
Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders are the result of alcohol-exposed pregnancies (AEP) and believed to be the leading known cause of developmental disabilities in the United States. Our objective was to determine whether a culturally targeted Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT) ... | False |
35322172 | Culturally adapting internet- and mobile-based health promotion interventions might not be worth the effort: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Are culturally adapted internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMI) more effective than non-culturally adapted interventions in promoting health behaviors among culturally diverse populations? | The initial search was conducted in the following databases on 26. August 2019: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), EbscoHost/MEDLINE, Ovid/Embase, EbscoHost/PsychINFO, and Web of Science. A combination of keywords (including MeSH terms) indicating culturally adapted IMI for health promotion has b... | Summary of culturally adapted IMI of health promotion vs. active controls in the long-term. - Due to substantial heterogeneity among the culturally adapted IMI of health promotion vs. active controls in long-term meta-analytical pooling did not perform. | A Smartphone App to Assist Smoking Cessation Among Aboriginal Australians: Findings From a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial. | ## BACKGROUND
Mobile health (mHealth) apps have the potential to increase smoking cessation, but little research has been conducted with Aboriginal communities in Australia.
## OBJECTIVE
We conducted a pilot study to assess the feasibility and acceptability and explore the effectiveness of a novel mHealth app to assist... | True |
35922663 | Diagnostic accuracy of telemedicine for detection of surgical site infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Is telemedicine accurate for the diagnosis of surgical site infection (SSI), and how does its diagnostic performance compare to traditional methods, particularly in terms of sensitivity and specificity? | Studies meeting the following criteria were considered for inclusion: | Coupled forest plot presenting sensitivity and specificity of SSI diagnosis by telemedical methods. - Sensitivity and Specificity | Use of photograph-based telemedicine in postoperative wound assessment to diagnose or exclude surgical site infection. | ## OBJECTIVE
This study aims to assess whether a clinician reviewing photographs of a wound was an acceptable substitute for clinical review in order to identify or exclude surgical site infection (SSI).
## METHOD
We undertook a mixed methods study consisting of a qualitative public involvement exercise and a prospecti... | True |
35922663 | Diagnostic accuracy of telemedicine for detection of surgical site infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Is telemedicine accurate for the diagnosis of surgical site infection (SSI), and how does its diagnostic performance compare to traditional methods, particularly in terms of sensitivity and specificity? | Studies meeting the following criteria were considered for inclusion: | Coupled forest plot presenting sensitivity and specificity of SSI diagnosis by telemedical methods. - Sensitivity and Specificity | Cost-effectiveness analysis of three methods of surgical-site infection surveillance: Less is more. | ## BACKGROUND
A considerable proportion of surgical site infections (SSI) could be prevented by surveillance. The study aimed to compare the cost-effectiveness of 3 methods of SSI surveillance: Inpatient, phone, and out-patient clinic (OPC); to ensure that the risk of SSI is independent from loss-to-follow-up in phone ... | True |
35922663 | Diagnostic accuracy of telemedicine for detection of surgical site infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Is telemedicine accurate for the diagnosis of surgical site infection (SSI), and how does its diagnostic performance compare to traditional methods, particularly in terms of sensitivity and specificity? | Studies meeting the following criteria were considered for inclusion: | Coupled forest plot presenting sensitivity and specificity of SSI diagnosis by telemedical methods. - Sensitivity and Specificity | Evaluation of surveillance for surgical site infections in Thika Hospital, Kenya. | ## BACKGROUND
In low-income countries, surgical site infections (SSIs) are a very frequent form of hospital-acquired infection. Surveillance is an important method for controlling SSI but it is unclear how this can best be performed in low-income settings.
## AIM
To examine the epidemiological characteristics of variou... | True |
35922663 | Diagnostic accuracy of telemedicine for detection of surgical site infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Is telemedicine accurate for the diagnosis of surgical site infection (SSI), and how does its diagnostic performance compare to traditional methods, particularly in terms of sensitivity and specificity? | Studies meeting the following criteria were considered for inclusion: | Coupled forest plot presenting sensitivity and specificity of SSI diagnosis by telemedical methods. - Sensitivity and Specificity | Validation of the Bluebelle Wound Healing Questionnaire for assessment of surgical-site infection in closed primary wounds after hospital discharge. | ## BACKGROUND
Accurate assessment of surgical-site infection (SSI) is crucial for surveillance and research. Self-reporting patient measures are needed because current SSI tools are limited for assessing patients after leaving hospital. The Bluebelle Wound Healing Questionnaire (WHQ) was developed for patient or observ... | True |
35922663 | Diagnostic accuracy of telemedicine for detection of surgical site infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Is telemedicine accurate for the diagnosis of surgical site infection (SSI), and how does its diagnostic performance compare to traditional methods, particularly in terms of sensitivity and specificity? | Studies meeting the following criteria were considered for inclusion: | Coupled forest plot presenting sensitivity and specificity of SSI diagnosis by telemedical methods. - Sensitivity and Specificity | Effect of Incisional Negative Pressure Wound Therapy vs Standard Wound Dressing on Deep Surgical Site Infection After Surgery for Lower Limb Fractures Associated With Major Trauma: The WHIST Randomized Clinical Trial. | ## IMPORTANCE
Following surgery to treat major trauma-related fractures, deep wound infection rates are high. It is not known if negative pressure wound therapy can reduce infection rates in this setting.
## OBJECTIVE
To assess outcomes in patients who have incisions resulting from surgery for lower limb fractures rela... | False |
35922663 | Diagnostic accuracy of telemedicine for detection of surgical site infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Is telemedicine accurate for the diagnosis of surgical site infection (SSI), and how does its diagnostic performance compare to traditional methods, particularly in terms of sensitivity and specificity? | Studies meeting the following criteria were considered for inclusion: | Coupled forest plot presenting sensitivity and specificity of SSI diagnosis by telemedical methods. - Sensitivity and Specificity | Diagnosing Post-Cesarean Surgical Site Infections in Rural Rwanda: Development, Validation, and Field Testing of a Screening Algorithm for Use by Community Health Workers. | None | True |
35922663 | Diagnostic accuracy of telemedicine for detection of surgical site infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Is telemedicine accurate for the diagnosis of surgical site infection (SSI), and how does its diagnostic performance compare to traditional methods, particularly in terms of sensitivity and specificity? | Studies meeting the following criteria were considered for inclusion: | Coupled forest plot presenting sensitivity and specificity of SSI diagnosis by telemedical methods. - Sensitivity and Specificity | Feasibility of an Image-Based Mobile Health Protocol for Postoperative Wound Monitoring. | ## BACKGROUND
Surgical site infection (SSI) is the most common nosocomial infection and the leading cause of readmission among surgical patients. Many SSIs develop in the postdischarge period and are inadequately recognized by patients. To address this, we developed a mobile health protocol of remote wound monitoring u... | True |
35922663 | Diagnostic accuracy of telemedicine for detection of surgical site infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Is telemedicine accurate for the diagnosis of surgical site infection (SSI), and how does its diagnostic performance compare to traditional methods, particularly in terms of sensitivity and specificity? | Studies meeting the following criteria were considered for inclusion: | Coupled forest plot presenting sensitivity and specificity of SSI diagnosis by telemedical methods. - Sensitivity and Specificity | Defining Surgical Site Infection in Colorectal Surgery: An Objective Analysis Using Serial Photographic Documentation. | ## BACKGROUND
Surgical site infection is common following colorectal surgery, yet the incidence varies widely. CDC criteria include "diagnosis by attending physician," which can be subjective. Alternatively, the ASEPSIS score is an objective scoring system based on the presence of clinical findings.
## OBJECTIVE
The ai... | True |
35922663 | Diagnostic accuracy of telemedicine for detection of surgical site infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Is telemedicine accurate for the diagnosis of surgical site infection (SSI), and how does its diagnostic performance compare to traditional methods, particularly in terms of sensitivity and specificity? | Studies meeting the following criteria were considered for inclusion: | Coupled forest plot presenting sensitivity and specificity of SSI diagnosis by telemedical methods. - Sensitivity and Specificity | Remote diagnosis of surgical-site infection using a mobile digital intervention: a randomised controlled trial in emergency surgery patients. | Surgical site infections (SSI) cause substantial morbidity and pose a burden to acute healthcare services after surgery. We aimed to investigate whether a smartphone-delivered wound assessment tool can expedite diagnosis and treatment of SSI after emergency abdominal surgery. This single-blinded randomised control tria... | True |
35922663 | Diagnostic accuracy of telemedicine for detection of surgical site infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Is telemedicine accurate for the diagnosis of surgical site infection (SSI), and how does its diagnostic performance compare to traditional methods, particularly in terms of sensitivity and specificity? | Studies meeting the following criteria were considered for inclusion: | Coupled forest plot presenting sensitivity and specificity of SSI diagnosis by telemedical methods. - Sensitivity and Specificity | Surgical wound infection surveillance: the importance of infections that develop after hospital discharge. | ## BACKGROUND
The aim of this study was to evaluate two methods of post-discharge surgical wound surveillance and to compare the incidence and outcomes of wound infections that develop prior to patients' discharge with those that develop after hospital discharge.
## METHODS
One thousand, three hundred and sixty inpatie... | True |
35922663 | Diagnostic accuracy of telemedicine for detection of surgical site infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Is telemedicine accurate for the diagnosis of surgical site infection (SSI), and how does its diagnostic performance compare to traditional methods, particularly in terms of sensitivity and specificity? | Studies meeting the following criteria were considered for inclusion: | Coupled forest plot presenting sensitivity and specificity of SSI diagnosis by telemedical methods. - Sensitivity and Specificity | Reliability and validity of using telephone calls for post-discharge surveillance of surgical site infection following caesarean section at a tertiary hospital in Tanzania. | ## BACKGROUND
Surgical site infection (SSI) is a common post-operative complication causing significant morbidity and mortality. Many SSI occur after discharge from hospital. Post-discharge SSI surveillance in low and middle income countries needs to be improved.
## METHODOLOGY
We conducted an observational cohort stud... | True |
35922663 | Diagnostic accuracy of telemedicine for detection of surgical site infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Is telemedicine accurate for the diagnosis of surgical site infection (SSI), and how does its diagnostic performance compare to traditional methods, particularly in terms of sensitivity and specificity? | Studies meeting the following criteria were considered for inclusion: | Coupled forest plot presenting sensitivity and specificity of SSI diagnosis by telemedical methods. - Sensitivity and Specificity | Feasibility of a Mobile Phone-Based Surveillance for Surgical Site Infections in Rural India. | ## OBJECTIVES
To assess the feasibility of using mobile communication technology in completing a 30-day follow-up of surgical site infection (SSI).
## SUBJECTS AND METHODS
SSIs are infections occurring up to 30 days after an operative procedure. This prospective exploratory study was conducted in a cohort of patients w... | True |
35922663 | Diagnostic accuracy of telemedicine for detection of surgical site infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Is telemedicine accurate for the diagnosis of surgical site infection (SSI), and how does its diagnostic performance compare to traditional methods, particularly in terms of sensitivity and specificity? | Studies meeting the following criteria were considered for inclusion: | Coupled forest plot presenting sensitivity and specificity of SSI diagnosis by telemedical methods. - Sensitivity and Specificity | Surgical site infection: comparing surgeon versus patient self-report. | ## BACKGROUND
To compare the rate of surgical site infection (SSI) using surgeon versus patient report.
## MATERIALS AND METHODS
A prospective observational study of surgical patients in four hospitals within one private health-care system was performed. Surgeon report consisted of contacting the surgeon or staff 30 d ... | True |
35922663 | Diagnostic accuracy of telemedicine for detection of surgical site infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Is telemedicine accurate for the diagnosis of surgical site infection (SSI), and how does its diagnostic performance compare to traditional methods, particularly in terms of sensitivity and specificity? | Studies meeting the following criteria were considered for inclusion: | Coupled forest plot presenting sensitivity and specificity of SSI diagnosis by telemedical methods. - Sensitivity and Specificity | A study of telephone screening and direct observation of surgical wound infections after discharge from hospital. | Post-discharge surveillance of surgical site infection is necessary if accurate rates of infection following surgery are to be available. We undertook a prospective study of 376 knee and hip replacements in 366 patients in order to estimate the rate of orthopaedic surgical site infection in the community. The inpatient... | True |
35922663 | Diagnostic accuracy of telemedicine for detection of surgical site infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Is telemedicine accurate for the diagnosis of surgical site infection (SSI), and how does its diagnostic performance compare to traditional methods, particularly in terms of sensitivity and specificity? | Studies meeting the following criteria were considered for inclusion: | Coupled forest plot presenting sensitivity and specificity of SSI diagnosis by telemedical methods. - Sensitivity and Specificity | Patient Self-Assessment of Surgical Site Infection is Inaccurate. | ## BACKGROUND
Availability of surgical site infection (SSI) surveillance rates challenges clinicians, healthcare administrators and leaders and the public. The purpose of this report is to demonstrate the consequences patient self-assessment strategies have on SSI reporting rates.
## METHODS
We performed SSI surveillan... | True |
35922663 | Diagnostic accuracy of telemedicine for detection of surgical site infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Is telemedicine accurate for the diagnosis of surgical site infection (SSI), and how does its diagnostic performance compare to traditional methods, particularly in terms of sensitivity and specificity? | Studies meeting the following criteria were considered for inclusion: | Coupled forest plot presenting sensitivity and specificity of SSI diagnosis by telemedical methods. - Sensitivity and Specificity | Surgical site infections occurring after hospital discharge. | Although surgical site infections (SSIs) occurring after hospital discharge cause substantial morbidity, their epidemiology is not well understood, and methods for routine postdischarge surveillance have not been validated. Inpatient and outpatient surveillance followed 5572 nonobstetric procedures among members of a h... | True |
35922663 | Diagnostic accuracy of telemedicine for detection of surgical site infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Is telemedicine accurate for the diagnosis of surgical site infection (SSI), and how does its diagnostic performance compare to traditional methods, particularly in terms of sensitivity and specificity? | Studies meeting the following criteria were considered for inclusion: | Coupled forest plot presenting sensitivity and specificity of SSI diagnosis by telemedical methods. - Sensitivity and Specificity | Telephone call contact for post-discharge surveillance of surgical site infections. A pilot, methodological study. | Accurate determination of superficial surgical-site infection (SSI) requires post-discharge surveillance (PDS) for up to 30 days. To be useful for regional or national audit the method must be effective, inexpensive, and acceptable to patients. We assessed the role of telephone calls to patients in PDS of SSI in 3150 p... | False |
35922663 | Diagnostic accuracy of telemedicine for detection of surgical site infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Is telemedicine accurate for the diagnosis of surgical site infection (SSI), and how does its diagnostic performance compare to traditional methods, particularly in terms of sensitivity and specificity? | Studies meeting the following criteria were considered for inclusion: | Coupled forest plot presenting sensitivity and specificity of SSI diagnosis by telemedical methods. - Sensitivity and Specificity | Postdischarge surveillance for infection following cesarean section: A prospective cohort study comparing methodologies. | ## OBJECTIVE
To assess how enhanced postdischarge telephone follow-up calls would improve case finding for surgical site infection (SSI) surveillance after cesarean section.
## METHODS
We conducted a prospective cohort study of all patients who delivered by cesarean section between April 22 and August 22, 2010. In addi... | False |
35922663 | Diagnostic accuracy of telemedicine for detection of surgical site infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Is telemedicine accurate for the diagnosis of surgical site infection (SSI), and how does its diagnostic performance compare to traditional methods, particularly in terms of sensitivity and specificity? | Studies meeting the following criteria were considered for inclusion: | Coupled forest plot presenting sensitivity and specificity of SSI diagnosis by telemedical methods. - Sensitivity and Specificity | Results of Telehealth Electronic Monitoring for Post Discharge Complications and Surgical Site Infections following Arterial Revascularization with Groin Incision. | ## BACKGROUND
Post-surgical discharge complications result in increased hospital readmissions, cost, and patient dissatisfaction. Telehealth technology to monitor patients, especially those in geographically isolated areas, may reduce post-operative complications and improve health and financial outcomes. The primary o... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Animal-assisted therapy and loneliness in nursing homes: use of robotic versus living dogs. | Loneliness is a common problem in long-term care facilities (LTCF) and previous work has shown that animal-assisted therapy (AAT) can to some degree reverse loneliness. Here, we compared the ability of a living dog (Dog) and a robotic dog (AIBO) to treat loneliness in elderly patients living in LTCF. In comparison with... | True |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | The effects of animal-assisted therapy on loneliness in an elderly population in long-term care facilities. | ## BACKGROUND
Animal-assisted therapy (AAT) is claimed to have a variety of benefits, but almost all published results are anecdotal. We characterized the resident population in long-term care facilities desiring AAT and determined whether AAT can objectively improve loneliness.
## METHODS
Of 62 residents, 45 met inclu... | True |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Avian companionship in alleviation of depression, loneliness, and low morale of older adults in skilled rehabilitation units. | To assess effects of a companion bird on the depression, morale, and loneliness of 40 older adults in a skilled rehabilitation unit, self-reported measures of depression, loneliness, and morale were completed on admission and 10 days later. With the presence of a companion bird the experimental group (n = 20) showed a ... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | The psychosocial effects of a companion robot: a randomized controlled trial. | ## OBJECTIVES
To investigate the psychosocial effects of the companion robot, Paro, in a rest home/hospital setting in comparison to a control group.
## DESIGN
Randomized controlled trial. Residents were randomized to the robot intervention group or a control group that attended normal activities instead of Paro sessio... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Pet therapy: an effective strategy to care for the elderly? An experimental study in a nursing home. | ## BACKGROUND AND AIM
There has recently been a growing interest towards patients' affective and emotional needs, especially in relational therapies, which are considered vital as to increase the understanding of those needs and patients' well-being. In particular, we paid attention to those patients who are forced to ... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Strengthening the late-life care process: effects of two forms of a care-receiver efficacy intervention. | ## PURPOSE
The primary goal of the Care-Receiver Efficacy Intervention (CREI) was to increase the capacity of cognitively able elderly care receivers to effectively manage their own care and optimize relationships with caregivers. To accomplish this, two forms of the CREI were created: an individual and a small-group f... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | An Evaluation of a Low-Intensity Cognitive Behavioral Therapy mHealth-Supported Intervention to Reduce Loneliness in Older People. | There is a high prevalence of loneliness among older people, especially in residential care settings. Loneliness is often accompanied by maladaptive cognitions which can affect the maintenance and establishment of meaningful social connections. This study implemented and evaluated a low-intensity Cognitive Behavior The... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Effectiveness of comprehensive social support interventions among elderly patients with tuberculosis in communities in China: a community-based trial. | ## BACKGROUND
With the increasing of ageing population, tuberculosis in the elderly brings a challenge for the tuberculosis (TB) control in China. Enough social support can promote the treatment adherence and outcome of the elderly patients with TB. Exploring effective interventions to improve the social support of pat... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Cancer and Aging: Reflections for Elders (CARE): A pilot randomized controlled trial of a psychotherapy intervention for older adults with cancer. | ## OBJECTIVE
Cancer and Aging: Reflections for Elders (CARE) is a novel, telephone-delivered intervention designed to alleviate distress in older cancer patients. This pilot randomized controlled trial tested the feasibility and initial efficacy of CARE, drawing from age-appropriate developmental themes and well-establ... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Cognitive-behavioural therapy-based intervention to reduce fear of falling in older people: therapy development and randomised controlled trial - the Strategies for Increasing Independence, Confidence and Energy (STRIDE) study. | ## BACKGROUND
Falls cause fear, anxiety and loss of confidence, resulting in activity avoidance, social isolation and increasing frailty. The umbrella term for these problems is 'fear of falling', seen in up to 85% of older adults who fall. Evidence of effectiveness of physical and psychological interventions is limite... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Effectiveness of LISTEN on loneliness, neuroimmunological stress response, psychosocial functioning, quality of life, and physical health measures of chronic illness. | ## OBJECTIVES
Loneliness is a biopsychosocial determinant of health and contributes to physical and psychological chronic illnesses, functional decline, and mortality in older adults. This paper presents the results of the first randomized trial of LISTEN, which is a new cognitive behavioral intervention for loneliness... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | A randomized controlled trial of a senior centre group programme for increasing social support and preventing depression in elderly people living at home in Norway. | ## BACKGROUND
Late-life depression is a common condition and a challenging public health problem. A lack of social support is strongly associated with psychological distress. Senior centres seem to be suitable arenas for community-based health promotion interventions, although few studies have addressed this subject. T... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Reducing the fear of falling among community-dwelling elderly adults through cognitive-behavioural strategies and intense Tai Chi exercise: a randomized controlled trial. | ## AIM
To examine the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioural strategies with/without intense Tai Chi exercise in reducing fear of falling among community-dwelling elderly adults. Background. Fear of falling is a major health problem among community-dwelling older persons. The prevalence of this fear ranges from 29% to... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Caring for depressed elderly in the emergency department: establishing links between sub-acute, primary, and community care. | Elderly patients presenting to St. Vincent's Health Emergency Department (ED) constitute approximately one third of presentations. A significant proportion of these involve preexisting conditions including depression that, within elderly patients, is associated with social isolation, physical and mental health problems... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Impact of a lay-led home-based intervention programme on quality of life in community-dwelling pre-frail and frail older adults: a randomized controlled trial. | ## BACKGROUND
Due to the demographic ageing process and the increasing number of pre-frail and frail individuals, new lifestyle interventions to enhance the quality of life (QoL) in community-dwelling older adults are necessary. Therefore, we performed a randomised controlled trial (RCT) to compare effects of a lay-led... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Health promotion for frail older home care clients. | ## AIM
This paper reports a study evaluating the comparative effects and costs of a proactive nursing health promotion intervention in addition to usual home care for older people compared with usual home care services alone.
## BACKGROUND
An ageing population, budget constraints and technological advances in many coun... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Effects of a program to prevent social isolation on loneliness, depression, and subjective well-being of older adults: a randomized trial among older migrants in Japan. | Social isolation among the elderly is a concern in developed countries. Using a randomized trial, this study examined the effect of a social isolation prevention program on loneliness, depression, and subjective well-being of the elderly in Japan. Among the elderly people who relocated to suburban Tokyo, 63 who respond... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | The effectiveness of an integrated pain management program for older persons and staff in nursing homes. | This study examined the effects of an 8-week integrated pain management program (IPMP) on enhancing the knowledge and attitude toward pain management among staff; and improving the pain, quality of life, physical and psychosocial functions, and use of non-drug therapies for the elderly in nursing homes. Nursing home st... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Pain management for older persons living in nursing homes: a pilot study. | Because the prevalence of chronic pain among the elderly in nursing homes is high and decreases their quality of life, effective nonpharmacologic pain management should be promoted. The purpose of this quasiexperimental pretest and posttest control design was to enhance pain management in nursing homes via an integrate... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Effects of a Peer-Led Pain Management Program for Nursing Home Residents with Chronic Pain: A Pilot Study. | OBJECTIVES : To examine the feasibility of a peer-led pain management program among nursing home residents. DESIGN : A quasi-experimental design. SETTING : Two nursing homes. SUBJECTS : Fifty nursing home residents. METHODS : The experimental group (n = 32) was given a 12-week group-based peer-led pain management progr... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | The Effect of a Multi-Strategy Program on Developing Social Behaviors Based on Pender's Health Promotion Model to Prevent Loneliness of Old Women Referred to Gonabad Urban Health Centers. | ## BACKGROUND
Loneliness is one of the most significant problems during aging. This research has been done to determine the effect of a multi-strategy program based on Pender's Health Promotion model to prevent loneliness of elderly women by improving social relationships.
## METHODS
In this quasi-experimental study do... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Dual-Process Bereavement Group Intervention (DPBGI) for Widowed Older Adults. | ## BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES
To examine the primary and secondary outcomes of a theory-driven group bereavement intervention for widowed older adults through a cluster-randomized controlled trial.
## RESEARCH DESIGNS AND METHODS
Twelve community centers providing health and social services for elderly people were rando... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Efficacy of the I-SOCIAL intervention for loneliness in old age: Lessons from a randomized controlled trial. | Loneliness is common among older persons and is associated with adverse health and wellbeing outcomes. We investigated a theory-based intervention that addresses barriers to social contacts and aims at increasing social self-efficacy. Individuals that met pre-assessment criteria of cognitive function, physical health, ... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Design and implementation of an empowerment model to prevent elder abuse: a randomized controlled trial. | ## BACKGROUND
Older adults are more vulnerable to health risks than younger people and may get exposed to various dangers, including elder abuse. This study aimed to design and implement an empowerment educational intervention to prevent elder abuse.
## METHODS
This parallel randomized controlled trial was conducted in... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Improved self-management ability and well-being in older women after a short group intervention. | In the present randomized controlled trial (RCT) it was investigated whether single women, 55 years of age and older, improved with regard to self-management ability, well-being, and social and emotional loneliness after having participated in a newly designed self-management group intervention based on the Self-Manage... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | A preventative lifestyle intervention for older adults (lifestyle matters): a randomised controlled trial. | ## OBJECTIVES
to test whether an occupation-based lifestyle intervention can sustain and improve the mental well-being of adults aged 65 years or over compared to usual care, using an individually randomised controlled trial.
## PARTICIPANTS
288 independently living adults aged 65 years or over, with normal cognition, ... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Effects of psychosocial group rehabilitation on social functioning, loneliness and well-being of lonely, older people: randomized controlled trial. | ## AIM
This paper is a report of a study to explore the effects of psychosocial group nursing intervention on older people's feelings of loneliness, social activity and psychological well-being.
## BACKGROUND
Older people's loneliness is associated with low quality of life, and impaired health, increased use of health ... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Effects of online group exercises for older adults on physical, psychological and social wellbeing: a randomized pilot trial. | ## BACKGROUND
Intervention programs to promote physical activity in older adults, either in group or home settings, have shown equivalent health outcomes but different results when considering adherence. Group-based interventions seem to achieve higher participation in the long-term. However, there are many factors tha... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Effects of tai chi qigong on psychosocial well-being among hidden elderly, using elderly neighborhood volunteer approach: a pilot randomized controlled trial. | ## PURPOSE
To test the feasibility and preliminary effectiveness of a tai chi qigong program with the assistance of elderly neighborhood volunteers in strengthening social networks and enhancing the psychosocial well-being of hidden elderly.
## PATIENTS AND METHODS
"Hidden elderly" is a term used to describe older adul... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Regional Brain Volumes Moderate, but Do Not Mediate, the Effects of Group-Based Exercise Training on Reductions in Loneliness in Older Adults. | Introduction: Despite the prevalence of and negative health consequences associated with perceived loneliness in older adults, few studies have examined interactions among behavioral, psychosocial, and neural mechanisms. Research suggests that physical activity and improvements in perceived social support and stress ar... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Gym-based exercise and home-based exercise with telephone support have similar outcomes when used as maintenance programs in adults with chronic health conditions: a randomised trial. | ## QUESTION
What is the effectiveness of gym-based exercise versus home-based exercise with telephone follow-up amongst adults with chronic conditions who have completed a short-term exercise program supervised by a health professional?
## DESIGN
A randomised, controlled trial with concealed allocation, intention-to-tr... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Walk, Talk and Listen: a pilot randomised controlled trial targeting functional fitness and loneliness in older adults with hearing loss. | ## BACKGROUND
Age-related hearing loss (HL) is a prevalent disability associated with loneliness, isolation, declines in cognitive and physical function and premature mortality. Group audiological rehabilitation (GAR) and hearing technologies address communication and cognitive decline. However, the relationship betwee... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Social relations, physical activity, and well-being in older adults. | ## BACKGROUND
A randomized controlled trial was conducted to examine: (a) the effect of two physical activity modes on changes in subjective well-being (SWB) over the course of a 12-month period in older, formerly sedentary adults (N = 174, M age = 65.5 years) and (b) the role played by physical activity participation ... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | The effectiveness of physical exercise training in pain, mobility, and psychological well-being of older persons living in nursing homes. | Pain is common in the aging population, particularly among older residents of nursing homes. It has been found that 50% of older people living in the community have been experiencing chronic pain, and the number increased to 80% for older residents of nursing homes. Exercise is an effective non-pharmacological interven... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Combining drug and music therapy in patients with moderate Alzheimer's disease: a randomized study. | Alzheimer's disease (AD) can impair language, but active music therapy (AMT) and memantine (M) can improve communication. This study aimed to clarify whether adding AMT to M may improve language in comparison with drugs alone in patients with moderate AD on stable therapy with acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (AchEI). F... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | A Community Choir Intervention to Promote Well-Being Among Diverse Older Adults: Results From the Community of Voices Trial. | ## OBJECTIVES
To test effects of the Community of Voices choir intervention on the health, well-being, and health care costs of racial/ethnically diverse older adults.
## METHOD
Twelve Administration-on-Aging-supported senior centers were cluster randomized into two groups: the intervention group started the choir imme... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Rhythm-centred music making in community living elderly: a randomized pilot study. | ## BACKGROUND
Quality of life has become an important aspect in the measurement of the health of an individual as the population ages. Rhythm-centred music making (RMM) has been shown to improve physical, psychological and social health. The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of RMM on quality of life, de... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Randomised controlled trial of unsolicited occupational therapy in community-dwelling elderly people: the LOTIS trial. | ## OBJECTIVE
The objective of this trial, the Leiden 85-Plus Occupational Therapy Intervention Study (LOTIS), was to assess whether unsolicited occupational therapy, as compared to no therapy, can decelerate the increase in disability in high-risk elderly people.
## DESIGN
This was a randomised controlled trial with 2-... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Effect of a social intervention of choice vs. control on depressive symptoms, melancholy, feeling of loneliness, and perceived togetherness in older Finnish people: a randomized controlled trial. | ## OBJECTIVES
This study examined effects of a social intervention on depressive symptoms, melancholy, loneliness, and perceived togetherness in community-dwelling Finnish older people.
## METHOD
Promotion of mental well-being in older people (GoodMood; ISRCTN78426775) was a single-blinded randomized control trial last... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | The use of case management for community-dwelling older people: the effects on loneliness, symptoms of depression and life satisfaction in a randomised controlled trial. | ## AIM
To investigate the effects of a case management intervention for community-dwelling frail older people, with functional dependency and repeated contacts with the healthcare services, focusing on loneliness, depressive symptoms and life satisfaction.
## DESIGN
A two-armed, nonblinded, randomised control trial wit... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | The effects of reminiscence therapy on psychological well-being, depression, and loneliness among the institutionalized aged. | ## OBJECTIVES
To examine the effects of reminiscence therapy on psychological well-being, depression, and loneliness among institutionalized elderly people.
## METHODS
In an experimental study design, 92 institutionalized elderly people aged 65 years and over were recruited and randomly assigned to two groups. Those pa... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Generativity and Social Well-Being in Older Women: Expectations Regarding Aging Matter. | ## OBJECTIVES
Beliefs about aging can contribute to health and well-being in older adults. Feeling generative, or that one is caring for and contributing to the well-being of others, can also impact health and well-being. In this study, we hypothesized that those with more positive expectations regarding aging (ERA) in... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Precious memories: a randomized controlled trial on the effects of an autobiographical memory intervention delivered by trained volunteers in residential care homes. | ## OBJECTIVES
This study assesses the effects of an autobiographical memory intervention on the prevention and reduction of depressive symptoms in older persons in residential care. Trained volunteers delivered the intervention.
## METHODS
A randomized controlled trial was carried out with depressive symptoms as the pr... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Does befriending by trained lay workers improve psychological well-being and quality of life for carers of people with dementia, and at what cost? A randomised controlled trial. | ## OBJECTIVES
To determine whether a social support intervention (access to an employed befriending facilitator in addition to usual care) is effective compared with usual care alone. Also to document direct and indirect costs, and establish incremental cost-effectiveness.
## DESIGN
The Befriending and Costs of Caring ... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Telephone group intervention for older stroke caregivers. | ## PURPOSE
This study evaluated the effectiveness of telephone groups for older, spousal caregivers of stroke survivors.
## METHOD
The 88 caregivers were mostly white females who were 70 years old on average and who had been providing care for an average of 3 years. Participants were randomized to treatment or control ... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Peer support telephone dyads for elderly women: was this the wrong intervention? | Tested a preventive intervention in which peer telephone dyads were developed for low-income, community-living, elderly women with low perceived social support. After an initial assessment, respondents were randomly assigned to either an assessment-only control or received 10 weeks of friendly staff telephone contact. ... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Pilot study of a visitor volunteer programme for community elderly people receiving home health care. | There is a need to evaluate community support programmes for elderly people. In this randomized control trial (RCT), we determined the effectiveness of 'friendly visitors' in a volunteer programme of a visiting nurses organization in Southern Ontario, Canada. The Volunteer Friendly Visitor Programme was developed to su... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | 'Putting Life in Years' (PLINY) telephone friendship groups research study: pilot randomised controlled trial. | ## BACKGROUND
Loneliness in older people is associated with poor health-related quality of life (HRQoL). We undertook a parallel-group randomised controlled trial to evaluate the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of telephone befriending for the maintenance of HRQoL in older people. An internal pilot tested the feas... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Fostering social ties through a volunteer role: implications for older-adults' psychological health. | This study examined the effects on older adults' psychological health of participation in a volunteer role that afforded opportunities to form friendships with age peers and to express nurturance toward another person. Access to these important social provisions was expected, in turn, to contribute to greater self-este... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | How effective are volunteers at supporting people in their last year of life? A pragmatic randomised wait-list trial in palliative care (ELSA). | ## BACKGROUND
Clinical care alone at the end of life is unlikely to meet all needs. Volunteers are a key resource, acceptable to patients, but there is no evidence on care outcomes. This study aimed to determine whether support from a social action volunteer service is better than usual care at improving quality of lif... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | The effects of a web-based intervention on psychosocial well-being among adults aged 60 and older with diabetes: a randomized trial. | ## PURPOSE
The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of a 6-month Web-based intervention on the psychosocial well-being of older adults with diabetes.
## METHODS
This study was a randomized controlled trial (N - 62) comparing the effects of a 6-month Web-based intervention plus usual care with usual care a... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Improving Social Support for Older Adults Through Technology: Findings From the PRISM Randomized Controlled Trial. | ## OBJECTIVES
Information and communication technology holds promise in terms of providing support and reducing isolation among older adults. We evaluated the impact of a specially designed computer system for older adults, the Personal Reminder Information and Social Management (PRISM) system.
## DESIGN, SETTING, AND ... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Web-enabled Conversational Interactions as a Means to Improve Cognitive Functions: Results of a 6-Week Randomized Controlled Trial. | ## INTRODUCTION
Increasing social interaction could be a promising intervention for improving cognitive function. We examined the feasibility of a randomized controlled trial to assess whether conversation-based cognitive stimulation, through personal computers, webcams, and a user-friendly interactive Internet interfa... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Pilot Test of a Computer-Based System to Help Family Caregivers of Dementia Patients. | ## BACKGROUND
Family members absorb much of the care of dementia patients. The burden of care substantially impacts caregivers' health, further straining our healthcare system. By 2050, the incidence of Alzheimer's disease will more than double, increasing the numbers of family caregivers proportionally. Interventions ... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | The Women Independently Living Alone with a Medical Alert Device (WILMA) trial. | Women are more likely to live alone compared with men, and therefore have more difficulty activating emergency medical systems for stroke. The goal of this study was to examine the benefit of wearing medical alert devices to activate emergency medical systems for elderly women living alone. This was a randomized, contr... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Activating and Guiding the Engagement of Seniors With Online Social Networking: Experimental Findings From the AGES 2.0 Project. | ## OBJECTIVE
Guided by theoretical and empirical work attesting to the health benefits of social connections, we tested whether Internet connectivity, and training in its use for social purposes, can support the well-being of older adults receiving care.
## METHOD
Participants ( N = 76) were randomly assigned to receiv... | False |
36251294 | Interventions Associated With Reduced Loneliness and Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | What interventions are associated with reduced loneliness and social isolation in older adults? | The search was conducted on March 2020. We searched OVID, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. Citations of included SRs were hand searched. We included 5 concepts and their associated MeSH, EMTREE, or PsychINFO terms: older adult, social isolation or loneliness or social support, s... | Meta-analysis Forest Plot Summary Divided by Intervention: Animal Therapy, Combined or Multicomponent, Counseling, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy - Animal therapy: LTC | Feasibility of Virtual Tablet-Based Group Exercise Among Older Adults in Siberia: Findings From Two Pilot Trials. | ## BACKGROUND
Regular physical activity has a positive effect on physical health, well-being, and life satisfaction of older adults. However, engaging in regular physical activity can be challenging for the elderly population because of reduced mobility, low motivation, or lack of the proper infrastructures in their co... | False |
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