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181M
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stringlengths 70
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float64 0
93
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float64 0.12
100
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float64 0
100
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int64 24.5k
181M
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stringlengths 70
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stringlengths 2
673
| character_2
stringlengths 70
70
| desc_2
stringlengths 2
673
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
654,786
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ee150cc4-ad25-444a-9db1-d2d158fb81ff>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f2624756-1b40-44ba-83b8-776790f70c56>
| 10.722943
| 13.391304
| 2.777046
| 654,786
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/b271b9ca-639f-4b55-9237-8e2b49cf0432>
|
Metacarpals, Metacarpal I, presence: absent
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/8beb39fd-b2af-4175-aa7c-d3ff76903b3e>
|
Supraorbital: present
|
654,795
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ee150cc4-ad25-444a-9db1-d2d158fb81ff>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fb0c30c4-a76d-411e-8ae2-42b1febb441e>
| 22.075376
| 16.981132
| 3.237658
| 654,795
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/b271b9ca-639f-4b55-9237-8e2b49cf0432>
|
Metacarpals, Metacarpal I, presence: absent
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/970c7462-2040-4309-9d68-a394a3fa03e3>
|
Basibranchials: first basibranchial absent, second and third basibranchials ossified with cartilaginous extremities; fourth basibranchial elongated and cartilaginous
|
716,195
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e1b4f596-bae8-4d51-bfca-43ad0abf36f6>
| 43.53445
| 46
| 15.998732
| 716,195
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/4eb7d0ed-f510-4f5e-9472-b164f31cbc88>
|
Gill raker shape between ceratobranchial 1 and ceratobranchials 2--4: Homomorphic
|
716,203
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/cff82c00-4b14-48bd-9b58-2123f79e7330>
| 36.04465
| 28.278041
| 6.374304
| 716,203
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/93cf68e0-5f22-4a40-a5aa-af0de5dddd0c>
|
Ventral humeral ridge: or not
|
716,214
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ee150cc4-ad25-444a-9db1-d2d158fb81ff>
| 14.895006
| 16.626506
| 2.344637
| 716,214
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/b271b9ca-639f-4b55-9237-8e2b49cf0432>
|
Metacarpals, Metacarpal I, presence: absent
|
716,218
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f65b68a0-5364-44c7-8482-82e67edc7e9d>
| 12.498824
| 17.04918
| 2.569633
| 716,218
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/b847cfcf-992e-482c-8587-fe426f9a9141>
|
Extent of development of inferior lamella of lateral ethmoid: inferior lamella absent
|
716,236
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d2fd07e7-dd75-4c8f-a9cb-b6d24ba49298>
| 8.541402
| 16.254417
| 1.461662
| 716,236
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c440bff8-0dd1-43fb-b57b-be1e59ca97c0>
|
Metapterygoid–quadrate fenestra: absent
|
716,242
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c67963db-5114-4bb1-a4b8-46b1330daf9b>
| 13.160786
| 14.675052
| 1.85418
| 716,242
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/cf0557ed-6727-4d47-a4a8-8cca4d85aa06>
|
Ectopterygoid: ectopterygoid and associated teeth absent
|
716,250
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d668c734-499b-4c0b-afec-73100d90be54>
| 11.643153
| 31.638418
| 7.093832
| 716,250
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f623963f-1df6-402e-aeee-d6e7742e463a>
|
Dorsal and ventral borders of the maxillary articular process: straight or slightly curved ventrally
|
716,251
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f3b57b82-5330-4ced-aa1b-a57f00d4b089>
| 3.740757
| 31.384615
| 3.446208
| 716,251
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/3b391c29-9448-42da-9f7b-055598dadeb3>
|
Shape of anal-fin pterygiophore tips: tips of pterygiophores shaped like an arrow-head; axial series of pterygiophores providing the ventral margin of the anal-fin base a scalloped appearance
|
716,259
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f12fbcdf-02ae-43db-9772-910b871e1c0e>
| 13.160786
| 38.129496
| 10.191385
| 716,259
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/adfa6ca0-8956-43bb-a820-14541a4cd963>
|
Suprapreopercle: present
|
716,260
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d65ffe29-79a5-433f-82bc-8aa2aad3c71f>
| 27.688568
| 47.030879
| 17.665597
| 716,260
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/4994316c-0e2f-44da-ba4b-1b83a551a68c>
|
Gill-rakers along leading portion of first ceratobranchial: all elongate (teeth present or absent), or only the most anterior ones as in state 1
|
716,264
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f5e840bc-8137-4512-a697-2ea806c835c3>
| 17.255743
| 17.5
| 2.946908
| 716,264
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/7ca95bb3-dfab-4c88-9812-4a16ff43e133>
|
Quadrate shelf: without a foramen
|
716,278
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d08b8a06-79e6-4793-bcb0-0dbfa130e660>
| 8.773967
| 38.011696
| 6.61387
| 716,278
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/b104987f-ae27-4047-86b5-49c95b6833d9>
|
pelvic girdle: present
|
716,279
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/cbf6724a-713f-4321-b3aa-acaae72b554b>
| 27.688568
| 56.462585
| 19.007553
| 716,279
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d52d489a-aa98-4f7b-ba73-f89d8f04a1b5>
|
Ceratobranchials: very deep-bodied
|
716,300
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ea7f379e-613c-44b7-a563-782fe84545fc>
| 3.740757
| 31.147541
| 3.822969
| 716,300
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/db7c3e5f-f3e7-4150-83e6-2827f94669e6>
|
Tail (Although apparently pad-shaped, isocercal or diphycercal, the tail of heterostracans is coded here as hypocercal, because it is assumed to be derived from the hypocercal tail of generalized thelodont type by enlargement of the epichordal radials, as suggested by the 'fork-tailed' thelodonts which display the same tail morphology as heterostracans. The actual path of the notochord has, however, never been observed in heterostracans.): epicercal
|
716,306
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c5f3d2f4-42de-41e2-9069-8372c9d8ec83>
| 12.498824
| 27.674024
| 5.707326
| 716,306
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/854a603c-9515-49ae-b977-b9f8e1f0147e>
|
Femur, anterior surface of the distal portion:: distinct scar orientated mediolaterally
|
716,309
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d46225e8-55f4-46b8-9932-aa9c94463668>
| 8.301967
| 27.697842
| 5.234142
| 716,309
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/8732523a-0c04-4af9-81f8-c3c9f15d1cab>
|
It appears to consist of separate proximal and distal components as in Tiktaalik4, but the resolution of the ‘joint’ is poor and it is possible that this divide is an artefact.:
|
716,332
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f8665e0f-825f-4da2-aa66-d33c03934059>
| 14.895006
| 49.266862
| 12.51192
| 716,332
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/6266a4a5-4b97-463e-bfe8-f56b86972f59>
|
Epineurals and epipleural: present
|
716,338
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/dec8a267-d8f2-4223-9aa5-776daa5dad8b>
| 7.65537
| 14.759036
| 0.975666
| 716,338
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/8bffbfb5-454e-445a-8bcf-388315cca74f>
|
Middle and distal radials in dorsal and anal fins: absent
|
716,352
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/eb0c1e73-4dcb-462a-ba78-674b1cd917f8>
| 17.255743
| 17.152104
| 1.883075
| 716,352
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/710e5fa7-326b-47b6-a346-70c159636be3>
|
Interhyal: absent
|
716,373
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/eeab9433-e2f4-4e64-ac12-414c789eaeeb>
| 27.688568
| 61.25
| 19.674538
| 716,373
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/22b12d32-b827-4498-b91b-30fdf9d29fc1>
|
Presence or absence of longitudinal ridges on dorsal surface of fourth ceratobranchial: absent
|
716,379
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f478c4ff-d110-40b8-acf3-88f1da779f26>
| 12.471475
| 38.445378
| 8.769431
| 716,379
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fd49555d-4abd-4514-bd6b-6e4db8dcd6ec>
|
Alignment of teeth on outer premaxillary row: (1) not aligned, with one or two teeth situated anteriorly
|
716,389
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f647b6d2-21fd-4eda-969f-5044229d0bac>
| 12.498824
| 24.841772
| 4.795974
| 716,389
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/59e7cfbf-0b2d-4a66-acb8-fa4870bd0e76>
|
Astragalus-calcaneum, ventral articular surface:: concavoconvex with concavity on calcaneum
|
716,403
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/dd092418-7297-450f-9f42-0dc7386a06c5>
| 18.548414
| 42.78481
| 12.896931
| 716,403
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/14721eed-8565-4b51-ac80-89bdba328851>
|
Spine on subopercle: present
|
716,406
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e2e9f7be-64e3-491e-9a7c-187260e2b622>
| 27.414949
| 71.47541
| 26.229281
| 716,406
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/81cf7aeb-b12a-452a-8df8-ef6f30a00bb6>
|
Posterior ceratohyal: present
|
716,422
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/db7c0fd4-a6fa-4b72-b3bb-23b2135323bb>
| 14.895006
| 26.734104
| 4.993945
| 716,422
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/bdbd695b-d3a0-4736-9dce-4f550d8588b5>
|
Proximal row of tarsals includes: short, rectangular or rounded fibulare, intermedium, and tibiale
|
716,424
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f0de532c-6166-4393-b3b4-53e32cf93e84>
| 13.160786
| 26.77761
| 5.265721
| 716,424
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/5849aa28-2d03-40e2-8e1b-e519cbb66201>
|
Barbels: simple, long, slightly compressed, with papillae along inferior surfaces. Maxillary barbel reaching to or surpassing tip of postcleithral process. Outer mental barbel reaching point of insertion of pectoral spine. Inner mental barbel slightly shorter than outer mental barbel
|
716,427
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e425c120-0a7f-46ad-8427-555214e9a8bd>
| 13.160786
| 20.058997
| 4.004553
| 716,427
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/7616599b-d702-44b9-9f6a-1f891f6c16b3>
|
Supraopercular bone (LUND et al. 1995, char. 58; LUND 2000): absent
|
716,434
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fde9c065-8f05-4eb3-9669-efdfcd1f87e3>
| 12.498824
| 29.248366
| 6.338946
| 716,434
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/281aa455-6438-4b6b-8bfa-4065e538ee40>
|
neck? below humeral head: present
|
716,435
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f8beca89-21a8-46f1-ba69-9a900ffc0932>
| 14.895006
| 50
| 12.036804
| 716,435
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e3431d23-f303-43e0-a707-0311bd37399a>
|
Dorsal fin style: present
|
716,444
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d1da1c45-a68e-46bb-8dae-a955ac44b571>
| 5.88355
| 25.068871
| 3.899554
| 716,444
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/65e09123-92a1-46c0-ac4a-eb7f04180007>
|
Portion of buccopharyngeal complex on roof of oral cavity: one or more series of lobulate bodies
|
716,450
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e5d4054b-5f8e-4599-b5ad-3c50a925f093>
| 3.537924
| 13.986014
| 0.702149
| 716,450
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/54a89d65-7a32-4a64-9d86-5f3730a7274a>
|
Dark spot along dorsal midline immediately anterior of origin of dorsal fin: absent
|
716,458
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c6911b07-050b-42bd-a861-fac7a5038529>
| 14.895006
| 29.448819
| 6.493019
| 716,458
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c92cdcec-b1d8-4977-bbbd-d8a806a52e43>
|
Radius: or shorter than ulna.
|
716,464
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f0239aa5-063f-496c-b82c-05db88644f19>
| 17.255743
| 17.737789
| 2.580051
| 716,464
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/20bb79ca-8146-4305-8ac3-1c1f9a80b703>
|
Interopercle: absent
|
716,466
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/de12db2e-bf98-4854-9d21-3e28d62307d9>
| 12.498824
| 40.44665
| 7.919673
| 716,466
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/465fecb2-8e5f-4d82-a107-dd5b208caa26>
|
The socket is relatively round in shape and much deeper than the corresponding joint surface in Gooloogongia or Eusthenopteron.:
|
716,492
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/de8b4f93-25e3-41fe-b180-5ae2311e7eab>
| 12.471475
| 33.333333
| 8.768592
| 716,492
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/4eff552c-5b21-4225-9e9b-7f1d82c49b66>
|
Ascending process of premaxilla: short and wide, without prominent prolongation
|
716,496
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c7da389f-7ed8-4aa5-8196-14c92a9655c3>
| 3.537924
| 11.403509
| 0.351201
| 716,496
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/7e52b72f-7201-4a94-934d-1cbd1ffd3c3a>
|
Preopercular-mandibular canal: absent
|
716,498
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d729f7a9-ead2-4978-a49f-9ac25f307c2b>
| 12.498824
| 28.399312
| 6.223544
| 716,498
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/4785347c-4bfe-45b2-b6a9-ecf2af736c19>
|
Posterior margin of ulna: drawn out
|
716,501
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f82a1edf-4f7e-4f8d-a9d7-2cf09d3b94a6>
| 20.114856
| 28.862479
| 6.334601
| 716,501
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/6473a511-6b31-4b9c-8925-d5d2c328a052>
|
Segmented lepidotrichia have been reported in Strepsodus (Andrews, 1973, 1985; Jeffery, 2001), Screbinodus (Andrews, 1973, 1985), Gooloogongia (Johanson and Ahlberg, 2001):
|
716,578
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fe445a6c-6143-440c-8a1c-7a89798a07f7>
| 10.024171
| 16.5625
| 2.074948
| 716,578
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d1898554-d2df-4d40-926c-ef080e09d7c2>
|
Third suborbital posterodorsal extension: absent
|
716,601
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/dbefe48f-e07c-492c-8194-23aa78ac1bb3>
| 13.160786
| 34.298441
| 8.045929
| 716,601
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/753c8a4f-8ef8-41b5-833f-806b0d7d01d1>
|
Interclavicle shape-diamond: broad
|
716,607
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e75b2c1a-71fd-4fae-9780-6811bbf0c007>
| 22.679424
| 57.467532
| 17.013037
| 716,607
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/5042f95b-dacb-4b8c-aac4-26fbd90d6594>
|
Notch on posterior portion of dorsal hypohyal: well developed
|
716,610
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ecbcbe34-909e-4978-aefb-078a382802de>
| 36.04465
| 41.686183
| 9.645331
| 716,610
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/cf5ba88f-1726-4ca6-aad6-6bee2e4520fe>
|
Uroneural: separated
|
716,624
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/cb496f0c-6462-45ee-8bc0-b080c8411af5>
| 43.53445
| 65.064103
| 24.693757
| 716,624
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/5842e093-fda4-47e7-b30c-75d66356458c>
|
Form of ridge on ventral surface of second epibranchial: ridge simple and unelaborated
|
716,669
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fa5de277-36fb-452b-8aeb-62e58e6d5229>
| 12.498824
| 40.599455
| 8.535007
| 716,669
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/da5b31d5-f6a9-4fe0-9986-bee37fd16833>
|
Anterolateral process of the basipterygium: thin
|
716,683
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/cfe372d5-4a86-4f89-b314-17eac4bf305b>
| 14.895006
| 48
| 12.483867
| 716,683
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/8d978e01-8f5c-4734-8ba4-da8ffd543efc>
|
Accessory Neural Arch: Accessory neural arch present
|
716,686
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c70cdf1b-f1b7-411b-a422-7ed4f3dcd921>
| 43.53445
| 58.163265
| 21.219363
| 716,686
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/507ac140-9a36-4e13-9739-e1c3f5aceafc>
|
Second to fourth pharyngobranchials: second to fourth continuous (ordered as 0–1–2)
|
716,691
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/cbf076f0-6473-47dc-96b4-df505ec45329>
| 43.53445
| 63.291139
| 22.600496
| 716,691
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/29541e4f-dd54-4e72-a93c-dfbce1f28b53>
|
Presence or absence and development of distinct flange on dorsal surface of second infrapharyngobranchial and corresponding distinct depression in medial surface of anterior portion of second infrapharyngobranchial: flange and depression present, moderately developed
|
716,704
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/cc2695a0-00ed-4143-b171-c3e5f980bc75>
| 14.895006
| 28.424153
| 5.89299
| 716,704
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/68cf2e35-dd18-4b39-b770-6237ce9b897c>
|
The ulna is a rather square, robust, and slightly waisted bone, wider at the distal than the proximal end,:
|
716,719
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/cf4fe146-c36f-41b3-83f0-56c8cfd1d4e0>
| 13.160786
| 35.849057
| 10.365327
| 716,719
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/533c1cb6-d01d-459d-b375-e6a67f1e324e>
|
Lacrimal bone: well developed, dorsal and ventral margins serrated with conspicuous spines
|
716,728
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f9920406-fcee-47cf-9835-1ee0a19ed7c4>
| 14.895006
| 27.007299
| 5.299347
| 716,728
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/1d75ace2-a6db-4b82-9243-8c5be382d337>
|
elongate tibiale and fibulare: present
|
716,732
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/dda296f6-d7e5-4e77-8662-0740d33b3aa7>
| 3.967398
| 33.045977
| 4.405766
| 716,732
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/24360cf5-8e1f-4ed3-99a3-a43fc1f9bad2>
|
Form of posterodorsal margin of neural complex: with pronounced crescent-shaped concavity
|
716,738
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ed11cc93-9b32-40bd-b030-1eee8ee803c0>
| 12.498824
| 27.856025
| 5.688508
| 716,738
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/704b0375-6b1b-4076-879b-42497e658a64>
|
Distal extremity of ectepicondyle ridge: between ulnar and radial condyles
|
716,749
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c8ecf26e-1af8-4883-af46-2a6df7d83e79>
| 3.740757
| 30.693069
| 3.746808
| 716,749
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/9520e40a-38fe-4ce7-8e81-f1e7aac39dc8>
|
Dorsal fin, base of (LUND 2000, char. 60; POPLIN & LUND 2000, char. 38): scaled lobe
|
716,789
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/dc1b30d5-cbc1-4e63-b85e-17d95b93ac28>
| 27.414949
| 40.816327
| 15.12332
| 716,789
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/9bc684f0-e57c-4d6d-b15d-e7b8de070ef3>
|
Ventral process on the sesamoid supraorbital: presence of a ventral process on the sesamoid supraorbital, in contact with the latero-posterior process of the autopalatine
|
716,799
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/db72a775-f75b-436f-a3b1-80ee6a9a1e1d>
| 13.160786
| 35.514019
| 10.138576
| 716,799
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/abf9c920-3c75-41a0-8bc4-487eea4168b2>
|
First infraorbital: very long and narrow
|
716,804
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ccfe9a7a-96bd-4ed4-88ed-ee7db15d652f>
| 7.65537
| 18.151815
| 2.605871
| 716,804
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f02ed9f9-8cae-4047-b9d4-83ba9ec29fc5>
|
Mesopterygoid teeth: absent
|
716,821
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d06213e3-1116-48a3-bd20-e46c171edec1>
| 13.160786
| 18.823529
| 3.737122
| 716,821
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/98cf0f6b-6ee4-4fee-8520-42519b9fb501>
|
Occipital scale row (LUND et al. 1995, char. 28): absent
|
716,823
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d7250922-d0c4-46df-825f-866d3b1b54d2>
| 12.471475
| 38.333333
| 8.652925
| 716,823
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/3cf0a68d-651e-4027-9332-808048f2c182>
|
Cusps of teeth on inner premaxillary row: (1) aligned in straight series or with anteriorly concave pattern
|
716,832
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/eebeac65-9000-4f9f-a150-d5c43d025c07>
| 11.786803
| 41.233766
| 7.842688
| 716,832
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/3b3f7051-68f7-48e0-8031-872a8ac1cc76>
|
Postcoracoid cartilage: present
|
716,835
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f38fe5c5-f383-4801-82f4-16fe0f15b584>
| 13.160786
| 38.212928
| 11.366815
| 716,835
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/3d0a4717-fb19-4f5a-9db4-3787001fd231>
|
Parasphenoid on orbitosphenoid: wide, slightly raised to flat
|
716,836
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d534de6e-9df5-4fc1-9c9f-5feff1ae61c3>
| 14.895006
| 28.858025
| 6.276111
| 716,836
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/1cff0b57-c731-4c9d-b79e-e90745a1cf51>
|
Radius, length:: longer than 80% of humerus length
|
716,851
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d2006dfc-da56-481a-870d-812dcde7970c>
| 10.168252
| 31.360947
| 6.351791
| 716,851
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/5e4d6421-c9bf-480f-8473-c7c063be6314>
|
Lateral line at tail base: lateral line sharply turned up at tail base
|
716,853
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/edd48482-0e63-487e-99a4-c7b67b830790>
| 8.773967
| 10.469314
| 0.59855
| 716,853
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e82066d0-0d04-4540-a66e-b0e2fc7f62c3>
|
Pelvic fins and girdle: absent
|
716,885
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e15a8a92-3e0e-4873-bea5-e9f4543b40e5>
| 20.114856
| 35.957447
| 9.319165
| 716,885
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/6bfda596-608f-45d4-aba4-4e86e852ca83>
|
Relationship of anterodorsal portion of third infraorbital and posterior portion of third infraorbital: second infraorbital overlaps third infraorbital
|
716,902
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d66d16d6-7fef-4e68-b516-0a2cdacf5df3>
| 14.895006
| 34.601449
| 8.683475
| 716,902
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/0f5b8679-a65e-4969-a7a9-0c9a118b0320>
|
Lateropterygium of pelvic girdle: triangular with ventral part widest
|
716,908
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c9f0f58b-4bf5-41fb-81f5-759427ee7cb7>
| 10.024171
| 16.772152
| 2.154228
| 716,908
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/80e4e601-cd3f-4e41-9d4e-108dd5cbfd56>
|
Dorsal process of lacrimal: absent
|
716,920
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c50164e6-6188-42d8-aa71-62099e840dd0>
| 27.414949
| 35.160681
| 8.85752
| 716,920
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/78e2371d-8d00-402e-9443-5570d374d46f>
|
adductor jaw muscles lateral to palatoquadrate: present
|
716,938
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f717a534-337f-4254-8001-218f9237ebd8>
| 12.498824
| 26.537217
| 5.119634
| 716,938
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/b5ea2a52-8e4b-4f10-9c9e-ab9afa54a67f>
|
Astragalus, (anterior) ascending process, fibular articulation, orientation: anterior
|
716,947
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/eb0f22c1-a87b-4250-9dcc-5410e40af9ef>
| 20.114856
| 28.378378
| 5.311257
| 716,947
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/9080a4ba-4fb9-41a4-b5bc-163288072c05>
|
Pelvic fin webs joined in ventral midline (Forey et al. 1996: eels lack pelvics): Pelvic fin webs joined in ventral midline
|
716,952
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d8a5db1e-458b-4919-b862-9804778290d8>
| 18.548414
| 44.572748
| 14.48329
| 716,952
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/2d6f7bb6-9e7a-4ccc-b49a-1e277604a2ec>
|
The preopercular is a curved bone, traversed its füll length by the preopercular latero-sensory canal.:
|
716,953
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/cc801354-b0c4-4ad1-9076-3417c67a54cc>
| 18.548414
| 35.911602
| 10.6903
| 716,953
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/0c2fd9af-e6ae-4f9f-a07b-c569e3a453cb>
|
Vomer: dorsally curved
|
716,966
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/dc34db24-0e0c-4540-8361-6043b8624018>
| 3.740757
| 32.013201
| 4.132161
| 716,966
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/83a2d32e-0e16-4836-9c17-d4ecd78d81c5>
|
Caudal fin: slightly forked, ventral portion slightly longer than dorsal portion; principal caudal-fin rays 13 (i + 11 + i), dorsal procurrent rays v–vii, ventral procurrent rays iv–vi.
|
716,975
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d0a5ad5e-d9f5-4aed-9d81-09ec55ba83f5>
| 14.895006
| 15.776699
| 1.851569
| 716,975
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/b4ec3fa3-931c-4574-a7ae-24b510d95155>
|
Ulna size: does not apply
|
716,976
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f3487706-82be-4829-83fe-fc2a8e8043d5>
| 12.498824
| 17.04918
| 2.569633
| 716,976
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/7bc05786-71f0-46a1-b710-a964f3670ac1>
|
Presence or absence of process of lateral ethmoid directed towards posterolateral corner of mesethmoid: process of lateral ethmoid absent
|
717,006
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e3288a9a-b675-4b9a-8d6c-3f622676aab9>
| 27.688568
| 70.532915
| 22.777277
| 717,006
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/35e1bdf7-4baa-4d08-9062-e460a27a7a8c>
|
Component of obliqus dorsalis 4 attached to pharyngobranchial 4 (Springer & Johnson 2004): Component of obliqus dorsalis 4 attached to pharyngobranchial 4
|
717,011
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d68029c5-6de6-455e-b558-0dcef6d9a59e>
| 27.414949
| 67.961165
| 23.577706
| 717,011
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/1f4ddb5b-1e2f-487e-afbb-5f2b549c048e>
|
Dorsal hypohyal: present
|
717,023
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c8fd05aa-4e13-4606-acdf-559c0695ca98>
| 20.114856
| 26.752504
| 5.215813
| 717,023
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d38eb610-655f-42be-9568-69ac090c630b>
|
Astragalus, dorsolateral margin:: the posterior corner of the dorsolateral margin of the astragalus dorsally overlaps the calcaneum much more than the anterior portion
|
717,027
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fa31a6fd-fd3f-42ea-8cbb-848df66d771f>
| 10.024171
| 16.408669
| 2.078155
| 717,027
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e28b4b15-0e24-49e3-9bed-71d02ed7beae>
|
Mandibular symphyseal ventral process: absent
|
717,031
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/eb2a41e0-bce1-4de4-ab0c-cb54f0ce4606>
| 18.52855
| 42.128603
| 10.673989
| 717,031
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f36a661a-6aff-4265-a291-44bd0ea34718>
|
Mesethmoid cornua: deeply forked and without mesial processes
|
717,032
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/dc26a484-48f5-421d-a1ba-8c354a074503>
| 14.895006
| 9.142053
| 0.586799
| 717,032
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/a0df0df0-cc52-4538-8d1a-ac5a69616079>
|
Humerus: absent
|
717,099
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c77a2226-9a08-49e9-965c-23ad1b8c203a>
| 36.04465
| 36.31068
| 7.418443
| 717,099
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c6c354b8-a254-4a08-b858-bb4aa93a14c7>
|
The small teeth imbedded in the fleshy coverings of the upper and lower jaws but not attached to the jaw bones: The small teeth imbedded in the fleshy coverings of the upper and lower jaws but not attached to the jaw bones
|
717,103
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/cc0deb9b-a49c-4e7e-bbf7-faed94f33332>
| 7.363941
| 29.395604
| 4.481558
| 717,103
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/5af991e7-7bdb-44cc-98ac-0d950428d4ba>
|
Color, peritoneum: black
|
717,138
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/eeb52abf-c091-417f-9cb9-1c9d45c86f87>
| 5.88355
| 24.202128
| 3.457529
| 717,138
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/65e09123-92a1-46c0-ac4a-eb7f04180007>
|
Portion of buccopharyngeal complex on roof of oral cavity: thickened flaps, with or without lobulate bodies
|
717,151
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e3174cff-ece2-4b4e-b75c-b628f7ab3bee>
| 3.537924
| 14.42953
| 0.639434
| 717,151
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/5808cd9a-81a0-46b2-ba03-b966e6ab72fa>
|
Hyomandibular-quadrate-metapterygoid: quadrate does not suture with either the hyomandibular or metapterygoid
|
717,187
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d70fd6d4-bc83-4254-9dfa-4f75c55add5b>
| 27.414949
| 28.80117
| 6.377968
| 717,187
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ad7432cf-659c-404c-aa76-69983f03a79e>
|
Adductor mandibulae linked to premaxilla: fibers of the adductor mandibulae (called "retractor premaxillae", Schaefer, 1990, or "muscle C", Howes, 1983a) insert directly on the premaxilla
|
717,210
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/edf6a540-b191-42d5-8782-2cdb7357300c>
| 27.414949
| 40.252708
| 14.885465
| 717,210
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e429da05-d614-460f-8e0b-953eaf3f776e>
|
Ectopterygoid-metapterygoid contact: present
|
717,211
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/dc90e171-69a1-443e-9073-b90d0a99a916>
| 3.537924
| 9.824561
| 0.597298
| 717,211
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/26e425df-8518-4813-81a2-c40ab037f0ea>
|
Elongate body: Danionella mirifica differs from its only congener D. translucida in having a more elongate body (body depth 12.2-14.8 % SL vs. 18.5- 24.4 % SL)
|
717,212
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/eab16618-d014-481b-9833-0fd82a2fca66>
| 12.498824
| 42.352941
| 9.608494
| 717,212
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/9346ba2d-e204-4dfe-ba22-9baa8ef4ee5d>
|
Presence or absence of medially directed process on base of second rib: present
|
717,216
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e902e3e8-1b19-4ddd-a566-8cc1e874a50c>
| 20.114856
| 37.417219
| 6.366134
| 717,216
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/1e325a28-8876-4ccf-b241-1a07bb9885a1>
|
procoracoid cartilage, composition: procoracoid cartilaginous
|
717,218
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e48e3260-764a-45b6-b1cc-20b164546c94>
| 20.114856
| 49.371069
| 11.76773
| 717,218
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/bdb02df6-08bc-41b5-a154-1eb71cb8ab12>
|
Upper hypurals and ural centra: remaining free
|
717,233
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d62d8f4a-e969-4fcf-81b4-1d355c41665f>
| 20.114856
| 32.091097
| 6.380888
| 717,233
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f9c43fbc-2ac0-43bc-b49f-c5283390a121>
|
First unbranched ray of dorsal fin: first unbranched ray of dorsal fin not modified and in contact with second unbranched ray
|
717,238
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/cfe7e352-69a6-445a-8c06-b5a19a882472>
| 5.88355
| 30.38961
| 4.891261
| 717,238
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/af2e0d82-cd73-4a32-89fc-6ed11ee9ee90>
|
The diffuse spot of dark pigmentation at the base of the middle rays of the caudal fin: The diffuse spot of dark pigmentation at the base of the middle rays of the caudal fin
|
717,240
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fb40bf26-2b6d-4645-a832-f0a075a4131f>
| 12.498824
| 29.392447
| 6.641124
| 717,240
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e06c8d0b-8669-4109-8ffa-f3f0f08d2e30>
|
Supinator process: small, confluent with shaft
|
717,241
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f48f4801-6312-41f9-806d-5fbbefa4a755>
| 46.44073
| 58.536585
| 20.788063
| 717,241
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/baf62d17-0a52-4c19-90a4-6c8f3ebcec60>
|
Third hypobranchial: elongate and cane-like
|
717,272
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e11d1383-439d-4986-906f-34a27354372e>
| 20.114856
| 27.034884
| 5.712271
| 717,272
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/81987e23-a534-411b-81df-095e7381798a>
|
Tubular scales in MLL (Median lateral line): Tubular scales present in MLL
|
717,278
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/df5a5a0e-7345-44b8-ae5d-e6605c4d2ff3>
| 14.895006
| 20.186335
| 3.476191
| 717,278
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/32ad0e50-969c-4d87-99f8-ef8ac2944f3f>
|
Presence or absence of mesocoracoid arch: mesocoracoid arch absent
|
717,280
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ce90dcb6-9198-4ea7-94bc-5777c1734195>
| 43.53445
| 58.163265
| 21.219363
| 717,280
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/507ac140-9a36-4e13-9739-e1c3f5aceafc>
|
Second to fourth pharyngobranchials: states 1 and 2
|
717,286
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f2e589e9-4401-4b37-9388-d39f38ac0083>
| 12.498824
| 17.391304
| 2.167706
| 717,286
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/aac98c3a-8485-49ef-ac27-5d373cbbe788>
|
Ventral extension of dorsal-fin bony stay: absent
|
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