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|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
717,295
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d656723f-d724-45c8-b137-3768f20a3651>
| 27.688568
| 42.677824
| 13.669293
| 717,295
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e34cf001-5d36-428c-b128-076a7293c596>
|
Size of PB3 Teeth: PB3 teeth large
|
717,297
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ccee919a-0330-4ad7-8793-87b8d234de7b>
| 27.414949
| 35.657686
| 11.291834
| 717,297
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/19dd58bf-5569-4177-b226-617fa4bfa224>
|
Antorbital size: antorbital large; its ventral portion larger than maxilla; expanded dorsal portion contacts autopalatine
|
717,305
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/cdd1df1d-4715-4a60-bc1e-744b11ea8d89>
| 2.670849
| 0.732601
| 0.070664
| 717,305
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/36bda04e-2386-47b1-9e6d-bf7ffb2614cd>
|
Esterase lb: absent
|
717,308
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c77761df-20b7-452f-b1c0-78034979f1a4>
| 7.363941
| 26.838966
| 4.738744
| 717,308
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/78da8050-5e8f-4c50-bc3c-6c9aa17d66f8>
|
Pelvic fins: set apart, with a clear space between fins
|
717,323
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d2b74fa6-cde7-4f5b-90ad-a625992af7a8>
| 12.498824
| 43.206522
| 9.055098
| 717,323
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/b6b14989-a308-46f3-af00-ede9ffb2a4de>
|
Posterior basipterygial process of siluriforms: in callichthyids, the process has a large foramen at its base, oriented dorso-posteriorly, partly visible in dorsal and ventral aspects of the basipterygium
|
717,328
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/efe84461-06ab-4643-852a-201e2c0a8df7>
| 27.414949
| 67.961165
| 23.562393
| 717,328
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/6097558b-d437-4926-9f67-ede77767e035>
|
ventral hypohyal: present
|
717,331
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ea983ee2-b562-4b70-9a95-4ecb802fca09>
| 14.895006
| 48.787879
| 12.457096
| 717,331
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/7c3bb278-0619-47e7-9532-168a8e834011>
|
Coracoid:
|
717,333
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ccdfcbba-2dff-4b18-a58f-2a3a40e3635d>
| 27.688568
| 70.125786
| 24.93383
| 717,333
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e01f8d52-ae80-4fe6-a8c2-8d35a81bf3c0>
|
First pharyngobranchial: present
|
717,338
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/dea9fae9-4025-4bb9-b02a-7e119fcde1e4>
| 0.002664
| 0.362319
| 0.00007
| 717,338
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/08ce3e17-5481-446d-972c-aa6c81531217>
|
Egg carrying behavior: developing eggs and embryos are not attached to females
|
717,342
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/eb17a3c0-5600-4631-9b84-103d43df72e4>
| 3.709995
| 15.277778
| 1.198741
| 717,342
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/6c598ba1-0791-4e29-a4de-0678a6389ddd>
|
Trunk: compressed trunk
|
717,354
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ddac08f8-4eb6-4f26-a20d-37a957a33fc2>
| 20.114856
| 43.708609
| 13.62006
| 717,354
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/44ef6ad8-3176-434a-8e07-f1149050d125>
|
Flexion and position of suprapreopercle: suprapreopercle not flexed and positioned fully over anterior portion of flange on lateral surface of opercle
|
717,372
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f7772022-78f5-4d26-be33-f64fe0fd62ad>
| 9.969952
| 21.316614
| 3.192359
| 717,372
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/db3f5de0-0897-456a-8816-37eb841f5bdd>
|
Dorsal cloacal glands in female:: present
|
717,373
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f7344fab-147e-4839-9447-293b4eb81f6c>
| 20.114856
| 32.976445
| 7.430014
| 717,373
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c39c6cf1-f498-4452-ae6b-a4c4192aa550>
|
Relationship of clavicle to cleithrum: ascending process of clavicle wrapping round anterior edge of cleithrum, overlapping it both laterally and mesially
|
717,374
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e6d2e418-ec05-47e3-86df-de5feb1c5934>
| 12.498824
| 28.399312
| 6.010286
| 717,374
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/5dc05666-8a98-49e3-b3cc-68b81f1387f6>
|
Tibia, posterior face of the distal end:: rounded surface
|
717,375
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ccc6f03f-9e45-445f-bb0e-828814c8b74e>
| 12.498824
| 39.378238
| 7.22294
| 717,375
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/2b82df68-7634-4307-868f-b29006293427>
|
Articulation between contralateral pelvic bones: present at anterior portion of medial margin of ischiatic process
|
717,387
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/dae351c1-0eba-48c8-82b6-19e626ab793e>
| 12.498824
| 40.599455
| 8.540104
| 717,387
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/da5b31d5-f6a9-4fe0-9986-bee37fd16833>
|
Anterolateral process of the basipterygium: wide through entire length
|
717,395
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/cdbdfffa-3b6c-4086-ad2d-bd1e30750889>
| 18.52855
| 47.44898
| 14.658022
| 717,395
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/265cdc1a-7ef8-4bd9-b8ff-bfd4c9b8f2c0>
|
Pronounced fenestration of at least a portion of blade-like lateral portions of lateral ethmoid: absent
|
717,396
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f9e05b39-7c6e-4c77-9541-3ebc579e2fe1>
| 12.498824
| 16.610169
| 1.892557
| 717,396
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/52fde38e-ac42-4e08-9bab-b77953037587>
|
Neural prezygopophyses of fifth centrum: undeveloped
|
717,400
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f27c7fde-77d0-4761-b99d-74f2611a06f2>
| 45.644446
| 74.418605
| 32.883661
| 717,400
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/203452af-69a0-4620-822a-cf7229dfeda2>
|
Epibranchial five cartilage: present
|
717,424
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f595d07b-8160-4b22-afed-6ae6cece168f>
| 14.895006
| 42.964824
| 9.553759
| 717,424
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/1a479b7a-7044-4636-818c-721b3916d0c6>
|
Basipterygium: present
|
717,437
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f88c0553-de46-4c2e-9c6f-993fdc21bf56>
| 5.88355
| 24.396783
| 3.470195
| 717,437
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e8aa539a-aaaa-4fbb-a36b-647475582c0f>
|
Dark, wavy, horizontal striping on body formed by concentrations of dark chromatophores along dorsal and ventral margins of scales: present
|
717,446
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ca0e38ea-e62d-46c0-b924-8d81cfd6aedc>
| 27.414949
| 66.27566
| 20.435696
| 717,446
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e7d99f1d-cc39-4641-bbb1-c2bb886f735e>
|
The slender hyomandibular with a reduced dorsal articular surface: The slender hyomandibular with a reduced dorsal articular surface
|
717,450
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ed4c430c-66a0-487c-a90f-d033158a520b>
| 5.425988
| 13.732394
| 0.702649
| 717,450
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/a83fea95-0e52-430b-9dfe-c546bc479ed2>
|
Anterior border of dorsal spine: with well developed anterior keel
|
717,468
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d676225c-8699-4efd-b334-46520d43ce96>
| 18.548414
| 44.883721
| 14.790177
| 717,468
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/16525ee4-5b8e-47c6-8836-129084d31fab>
|
Extension of the urohyal posteriorly beyond the point where the medial branchiostegal rays diverge laterally (secondarily shortened in Curimata and the clade consisting of Steindachnerina, Pseudocurimata, Curimatella, and Cyphocharax (see discussion under "Hyoid Arch")): The urohyal in the Prochilodontidae, Anostomidae, and Chilodontidae are all relatively short longitudinally with their ventral portions terminating approximately at the point where the medialmost branchiostegal rays diverge laterally
|
717,474
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/caac00df-5b89-4ef0-ae05-04ef2a221036>
| 13.160786
| 34.567901
| 7.391132
| 717,474
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c113251e-32b7-4faf-8503-593914e7d7d2>
|
Lateral line: very short, with usually only the 3rd and 4th scales pored
|
717,476
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ffa8d911-98b5-4299-8bda-dd0a63f6cb38>
| 20.114856
| 46.335079
| 11.42151
| 717,476
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/1d6c0220-04c3-400c-8530-7e2417ff1871>
|
Haemal spines on second and third preural centra not autogenous: Haemal spines on second and third preural centra not autogenous
|
717,481
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/de655e9b-4e43-4400-a68c-4c12cc3d96b9>
| 27.414949
| 47.619048
| 16.5779
| 717,481
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e52bdc60-9549-481e-9bad-ad1bf752bc58>
|
Posterior margin of symplectic: (1) not reaching ventral margin of metapterygoid
|
717,494
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c5ad7e67-3c78-4b9a-b070-626c1312a1ed>
| 12.498824
| 27.022654
| 5.038561
| 717,494
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ae9f9a8c-3c0e-4298-998d-8668fea0146b>
|
Distal tarsal 4, medial side:: with foramen/foramina
|
717,496
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f87fdf09-dd5a-4daa-84fa-4528d61ca04f>
| 10.024171
| 16.719243
| 2.114889
| 717,496
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/82e8eb5f-72cb-4805-bc68-25b93a121e21>
|
Scales on lacrimale bone: No scales on lacrimale
|
717,502
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f2263f94-c0f6-4202-8c07-bad8f9585b96>
| 13.160786
| 19.461078
| 3.943528
| 717,502
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/24ed0442-87b9-4b1e-9b2a-7320e232e89e>
|
Basal fulcra between anal and caudal fins: absent
|
717,504
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/cb2ddbba-90fb-418a-93a9-9608fddcb448>
| 3.537924
| 13.986014
| 0.702149
| 717,504
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/03b692d9-07cc-4ca5-a020-8d6d15b2fa2b>
|
Cleithral spot: absent
|
717,506
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f0ee6dbe-e892-4359-8a09-9ac969ac021d>
| 12.498824
| 18.562874
| 3.020034
| 717,506
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/b6fc157c-d758-4957-8d98-9210998f89c6>
|
Pubic obturator opening, posterior margin: absent (notch)
|
717,513
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/cc326566-8619-4611-938e-78487fc9ab84>
| 20.114856
| 16.438356
| 1.46735
| 717,513
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/9eedb89d-67bb-4988-8be8-84b77242732d>
|
Condition of the basal portions of the gill filaments: ossified
|
717,514
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/da224423-33ea-4689-acba-32534cd1276c>
| 20.114856
| 43.832021
| 10.268141
| 717,514
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/93d0e45c-bb33-4c6b-a077-7db3f4088d2e>
|
First rib originates on: second vertebra
|
717,536
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f1bf4101-b02b-4cfb-93bc-9d1d0ff5853a>
| 8.541402
| 34.375
| 5.823255
| 717,536
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c9840d87-ad05-40e3-8f0d-e52a8413e546>
|
Fenestra that extends between the anterior surface of sphenotic that borders orbital cavity and posterior surface of bone in dilatator fossa: present
|
717,545
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ed96f6ed-1c29-484a-aa56-1fc360976d94>
| 13.160786
| 14.19214
| 1.640393
| 717,545
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/16eb3a2a-7d39-441d-a580-bf2cafe551da>
|
Pectoral-fin rays: absent
|
717,554
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fd9429ed-0c7d-4ec1-9b3c-075652c05444>
| 44.052898
| 51.908397
| 19.217846
| 717,554
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/5c75a746-81cf-4add-89d2-77bc63c3a805>
|
Rostral cartilage: present
|
717,557
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/eb2c033e-5851-48f8-a097-23a1051f127b>
| 8.541402
| 18.518519
| 2.783882
| 717,557
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ba739ff6-0988-4c70-ac16-e3e3bbdde253>
|
Denticulate postbranchial lamina of the cleithrum: absent
|
717,573
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/cae66b12-9800-4afb-97fd-6cc6d11d541c>
| 20.114856
| 36.418511
| 9.287231
| 717,573
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/0558ead0-c139-4885-9455-100bed9084c0>
|
Suture between fourth transverse process and posterior process of supracleithrum: supracleithrum in contact only with anterior limb of fourth transverse process
|
717,579
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fd4dfbca-524a-4b3c-b1aa-f9238d998b42>
| 14.895006
| 47.109827
| 11.134404
| 717,579
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f1dd5b1b-3529-47bf-a721-d63cf9f62b43>
|
Scapula: short
|
717,591
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e3018428-9eb9-46e2-bc6e-0eaff7ab5e22>
| 18.52855
| 45.238095
| 12.942879
| 717,591
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/bd6c34e5-aedd-4ebb-8caf-395d7702afae>
|
Ventral diverging lamellae of mesethmoid: lamellae reduced or absent
|
717,595
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e6f118e7-5faf-4491-b678-1b82f7f83521>
| 8.301967
| 27.364185
| 5.049396
| 717,595
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/27fa95a0-92e4-4dc7-b13b-0e73a2e3b19a>
|
larval pectoral fin: present
|
717,612
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f883de35-0706-43db-924f-65621dcf5533>
| 27.688568
| 69.470405
| 23.64728
| 717,612
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/59a28402-fba7-465f-a918-62612c842ccc>
|
First basibranchial: ossified
|
717,617
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d238c26a-e9aa-44d4-9156-6005913a9b36>
| 12.498824
| 29.256198
| 6.687179
| 717,617
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e06c8d0b-8669-4109-8ffa-f3f0f08d2e30>
|
Supinator process: large, strongly angled relative to shaft, separated from it by groove
|
717,626
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/cd037a55-51f1-4bcf-9e56-6c6ca339da19>
| 13.160786
| 36.328872
| 10.625276
| 717,626
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/df63b409-6472-45de-acb6-01f8a5c57499>
|
Position of lacrimal relative to chamber of olfactory organ: lacrimal dorsoventrally depressed and concave dorsally; its concave surface fits curved ventral surface of chamber of olfactory organ; its lateral margin slightly thickened, bearing infraorbital sensory canal (hard to observe in small specimens), and attached to skin. Therefore, lacrimal with a new role supporting floor of chamber of olfactory organ. Under this condition, lacrimal relatively narrow, located at lateral portion of chamber of olfactory organ, tapering anteriorly, and bifurcated posteriorly
|
717,628
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d621055d-bec0-4834-9294-defc907cad8c>
| 36.063252
| 21.135647
| 4.010117
| 717,628
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/3dbe8eaf-fa8a-4f7b-8386-3dc75bebfb7c>
|
Supraneural 3-4 (nonadditive): absent
|
717,639
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ff61377c-35c9-4f3d-9cb7-8c4ccb40fbb6>
| 12.498824
| 39.247312
| 8.325402
| 717,639
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/2f13a71e-57f7-46ea-a4f4-c2a1dde490f1>
|
Epural: present
|
717,645
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/dee90a86-5395-41bd-b1d5-83e4000cad4d>
| 3.537924
| 7.984032
| 0.134572
| 717,645
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d77a95b8-0bf8-4a31-9e63-86d40785dae5>
|
Black markings along the sides of the body: absent
|
717,646
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e7a7407b-7f39-4a14-8067-4045ae30544a>
| 27.010244
| 16.972477
| 2.877761
| 717,646
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d9b2a4f3-86a3-4bf9-9396-0957560c3afe>
|
Orbitosphenoid absent: Orbitosphenoid absent
|
717,682
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e495b47a-aa67-4328-9ea9-53dda9944e4f>
| 13.160786
| 34.862385
| 8.062997
| 717,682
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/62368865-476b-4234-b262-6ae25867f0aa>
|
Basal scutes on fins: present
|
717,686
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e77ccec2-71e5-4d19-80c7-1bfb3e8c7431>
| 20.114856
| 36.769759
| 10.703077
| 717,686
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/3564bd73-627b-434d-869a-155ea4c2da0f>
|
Contact between nasal and mesethmoid: present
|
717,693
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f368d7c6-f953-4c6d-9bde-f3a652458956>
| 27.688568
| 61.05919
| 19.366155
| 717,693
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/1bf05641-0db3-4ec7-9070-ecbc7e151241>
|
The pronounced distinctly convex longitudinal ridge extending along approximately two-thirds of the length of the dorsal surface of the third ceratobranchial (C3): All members of Curimata have at least a discrete longitudinal ridge along the dorsal surface of the bone
|
717,701
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e45d5a00-09d9-417b-90ef-9b83ddbd6715>
| 13.160786
| 33.191489
| 7.298003
| 717,701
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/60303b5d-3dcb-4b80-8a1a-bfba11f4ef81>
|
PMV plate: present (large)
|
717,703
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e0a24432-f534-4545-a931-2286ab508e5c>
| 5.425988
| 14.487633
| 0.951393
| 717,703
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/b4b2ef0d-5ce5-49e9-bed7-dcce3fcae1d3>
|
Dorsal spine with anterior border: without serration on anterior border
|
717,705
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/dbcc9fd1-5ae5-4eee-8207-c1da50bcd237>
| 25.568826
| 19.587629
| 3.81984
| 717,705
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c78587a9-6702-40b7-8bce-abb9a538d6a9>
|
Expansion of the posterolateral portion of the third infrapharyngobranchial into a distinct dorsal flange (Figures 5, 6, 8-11): The third infrapharyngobranchial (PB3) is typically a flattened or slightly dorsally concave, longitudinally elongate triangular bone in characiforms
|
717,707
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e6ce2d70-f582-46dc-a226-163175279340>
| 12.498824
| 17.218543
| 2.178577
| 717,707
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ad7291b2-7a2b-4f25-b8fc-ed6c13b4e299>
|
Coracoid socket: absent
|
717,714
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ef51489e-3ff4-49c3-939c-af350e68f33d>
| 12.498824
| 41.37931
| 9.086386
| 717,714
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4480ca8-5a69-41f3-8997-e4ebaff38c0d>
|
Lateral process of centrum 2: strongly developed and dorsally turned
|
717,720
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d9bfc4f9-5d76-4b5c-bffd-9dd7fe8eac63>
| 3.740757
| 32.333333
| 4.210771
| 717,720
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/42b3a607-575c-4a4d-8f90-6a7788125796>
|
Shape of caudal fin: bilobed
|
717,736
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d6732e67-2540-44e1-b281-bb53a293ee4a>
| 20.114856
| 44.036697
| 9.821153
| 717,736
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/1045fba8-9056-4b57-a0a0-e11bbd8bd114>
|
Anterior ramus of coracoid: broad, particularly at point of articulation with the cleithrum, without cartilage
|
717,737
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/cad6c8bc-e100-412e-a124-1d5f7dcb7c16>
| 3.740757
| 31.147541
| 3.820719
| 717,737
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/db7c3e5f-f3e7-4150-83e6-2827f94669e6>
|
Tail (Although apparently pad-shaped, isocercal or diphycercal, the tail of heterostracans is coded here as hypocercal, because it is assumed to be derived from the hypocercal tail of generalized thelodont type by enlargement of the epichordal radials, as suggested by the 'fork-tailed' thelodonts which display the same tail morphology as heterostracans. The actual path of the notochord has, however, never been observed in heterostracans.): hypocercal
|
717,747
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fc647195-9deb-404b-9fcb-a4a026deb713>
| 13.160786
| 31.752577
| 5.987038
| 717,747
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e27ac77b-48d2-4440-b5bf-97b09853f211>
|
Lepidotrichia of ventral procurrent caudal-fin rays of females: lepidotrichia form "V" shaped bone in frontal view with its two halves fused only distally
|
717,767
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d2f61da5-bb79-4d22-bcd1-0b6e75e4f3df>
| 26.67259
| 34.640523
| 6.005294
| 717,767
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/6fbccdaa-702a-4e9f-bf0c-086ec4d4bfb8>
|
Adipose fin: present
|
717,795
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fa057628-39fb-430c-9f48-37483bc78388>
| 5.88355
| 23.48285
| 3.393234
| 717,795
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ad1d6938-6956-4f22-933c-78d1d1191d22>
|
Spots on the flanks: presence
|
717,806
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e350df06-abb3-49ac-9692-7902b6497cd3>
| 20.114856
| 48.93617
| 14.362932
| 717,806
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/dab07e2d-2357-4001-97a5-b4b3cff2df40>
|
Connection between sphenotic and supraoccipital: present
|
717,812
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4e6f236-d010-47a9-a820-6b5c75089123>
| 11.643153
| 33.466135
| 8.19193
| 717,812
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/21ecf123-7046-485c-accb-421a42291aa3>
|
The mandible has, on its outer surface, a large rounded longitudinal ridge which extends from the ventral edge of the articular facet for the quadrate forward across the articular and then across the dentary, nearly to the anterior end of the latter bone.:
|
717,823
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c5f2f622-e82b-4e9a-ae15-730d5a2d9412>
| 10.361625
| 34.346505
| 4.886806
| 717,823
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c0a5c718-3ae0-49fb-8ba7-a30864aae011>
|
Dorsal-fin distal radials: absences and reductions in the dorsal-fin skeleton
|
717,832
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e66d9ed8-6094-4f96-b0cb-b7bae30499ca>
| 18.52855
| 36.30137
| 9.732026
| 717,832
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/857b028d-00db-424d-aa1e-74585e056264>
|
Supraoccipital process: elongate, extending beyond parietal or epiotic and posterior part of cranium
|
717,834
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fedc0e0e-9994-4165-a705-0f332fce49be>
| 5.88355
| 29.639175
| 4.661185
| 717,834
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/0f1e9946-67a9-4d17-9b89-df6de02eb447>
|
Presence or absence of dark stripes that extend across anal fin at some point in ontogeny: present
|
717,865
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/cff1993b-37bf-474a-9c2a-357a7f16f2ca>
| 18.52855
| 44.761905
| 12.618068
| 717,865
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/54996c68-0019-43e2-b6cb-51a3ec13f997>
|
Laterosensory canal on sphenotic: (1) present
|
717,883
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e1f2311e-6a43-41db-9c86-34d46a850e51>
| 11.064261
| 38.57868
| 8.722677
| 717,883
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/0076ba36-b371-4423-a3ac-1ff813f57acb>
|
Inner dentary tooth row: present
|
717,898
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d1f62561-1b61-47ac-8272-65be35dd3c00>
| 20.114856
| 25.718194
| 4.469569
| 717,898
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e00542b5-e544-4cd4-98fa-f2fa8e85554a>
|
Postaxial carpals (ulnare and distals 5 and 4): ulnare free; 5, 4 and 3 fused
|
717,908
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/cfea4fee-862b-4859-a876-4bb13729f0a8>
| 10.168252
| 29.714286
| 5.286709
| 717,908
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/7a48fd95-1a7d-4619-9ba2-8b08f42ceade>
|
Mandibular laterosensory canal: present
|
717,929
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c5192843-64c1-4b97-a31b-eb0bfa7f03a2>
| 36.04465
| 19.914803
| 1.866587
| 717,929
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c6c354b8-a254-4a08-b858-bb4aa93a14c7>
|
The small teeth imbedded in the fleshy coverings of the upper and lower jaws but not attached to the jaw bones: lower jaw is edentulous in Caenotropus labyrinthicus
|
717,936
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/dcc44283-0b22-456d-8100-f329ced6a3c3>
| 18.548414
| 55.594406
| 16.630007
| 717,936
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/710e5fa7-326b-47b6-a346-70c159636be3>
|
Interhyal: present
|
717,940
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e99f477d-9cdb-40d0-8b0e-27f02a407fc3>
| 12.498824
| 25
| 4.886975
| 717,940
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/59e7cfbf-0b2d-4a66-acb8-fa4870bd0e76>
|
Astragalus-calcaneum, ventral articular surface:: concavoconvex with concavity on astragalus
|
717,948
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f2537d52-3115-44a4-99da-563c4eb72fe8>
| 18.52855
| 42.331288
| 11.71128
| 717,948
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/940134e7-2f86-437b-a8d1-d538c075ab6e>
|
Epiotic (epioccipital) processes in adults: short, not extending beyond first vertebra
|
717,972
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f0d63ab0-552c-4669-819b-516e27dfa224>
| 12.498824
| 26.465662
| 5.826896
| 717,972
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/1e01d3b2-16ae-4a94-83bc-d3ba06ec7afd>
|
Humerus, ventral surface of proximal end: extends proximally forming a low, anteroposteriorly oriented crest posteroventral to head
|
717,977
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fb4e1c0a-7bf5-4cb2-8aba-09d643392d4f>
| 3.537924
| 13.986014
| 0.701176
| 717,977
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e8aa539a-aaaa-4fbb-a36b-647475582c0f>
|
Dark, wavy, horizontal striping on body formed by concentrations of dark chromatophores along dorsal and ventral margins of scales: absent
|
717,990
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f2f04a01-3a4f-4ecf-826c-b9a26fe379a9>
| 3.740757
| 31.147541
| 3.879503
| 717,990
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/3de2fcfc-57f8-42ef-ab77-5c129fc44dcb>
|
Caudal fin, shape of (LUND & MELTON 1982; LUND 2000, char. 63, 64 in part; SCHULTZE & CUMBAA 2001, char. 100): heterocercal
|
717,993
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ffddf539-1a88-4b8b-a62a-4c4b17104bbf>
| 5.88355
| 24.054054
| 3.589635
| 717,993
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/54a89d65-7a32-4a64-9d86-5f3730a7274a>
|
Dark spot along dorsal midline immediately anterior of origin of dorsal fin: present
|
718,025
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e4607beb-b041-4540-ab34-d958102b97f3>
| 27.688568
| 50.559284
| 19.82658
| 718,025
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d9f64915-c4a4-4fd6-960c-0b2ee6c222bb>
|
Degree of development of primitively medial portion of fourth upper pharyngeal tooth-plate: fourth upper pharyngeal tooth-plate covers ventral, posterior, dorsal and sometimes anterior surfaces of fourth infrapharyngobranchial
|
718,034
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ccb04fdd-fe03-4442-bbba-8e00644e50f5>
| 9.969952
| 23.795181
| 3.918694
| 718,034
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/9b5c2d79-99e2-4f85-8d6a-3d193439bbea>
|
Gas bladder: anterior and posterior chamber
|
718,039
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ef8374d8-467d-4f22-8bd2-5ce3e80be89a>
| 20.114856
| 32.56262
| 8.088572
| 718,039
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fbe5db5a-7b61-4aa8-8b6e-e193f5e992c4>
|
Overlap between laminar expansion of infraorbital 1 ventral to laterosensory canal and dorsolateral portion of maxilla: absent
|
718,042
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c9dcd00d-2e37-465c-8ad3-08b467bacabf>
| 14.895006
| 35.019455
| 7.781344
| 718,042
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/a5689f72-b477-45a4-a1ad-e7b9c82cb75b>
|
Posterior nuchal plate: present
|
718,047
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d648e46d-abd4-4c9c-88ad-463e4714936a>
| 0.002664
| 0.364964
| 0.000072
| 718,047
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d73feaca-e0f6-482a-8fda-9bdf89326f72>
|
Schreckstoff: Schreckstoff (alarm substance), club cells, and fright response present in Ostariophysi
|
718,064
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e26b8705-2591-4835-9b7c-9f1025b0a092>
| 13.160786
| 15.315315
| 2.115492
| 718,064
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/561d1a01-bd1b-4921-84c7-d061a7896f2e>
|
Sixth infraorbital in C. vexillapinnus and C. gangamon reduced relative to that typical among curimatids and with the ossification absent in C. signatus and C. punctatus: absent in C. signatus and C. punctatus
|
718,073
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c858e738-6616-406a-9e7c-a52021ac4c8c>
| 43.53445
| 71.875
| 26.865744
| 718,073
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/20091a91-7448-4520-b1ca-43c1e810abd7>
|
Infrapharyngobranchial II by infrapharyngobranchial III: overlap of infrapharyngobranchial II by infrapharyngobranchial III
|
718,113
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e871f9b8-9864-4aa4-a3fc-ff50719fda4c>
| 20.114856
| 38.795987
| 6.817255
| 718,113
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/8a8be783-d73c-4b44-8163-967963576697>
|
Baudelot's ligament: attaches to the skull in the region of the cranial condyle or the lagenar capsule
|
718,117
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f3dde1bd-17da-4196-a828-cf4e2e84086b>
| 8.541402
| 37.804878
| 5.9277
| 718,117
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/1cf87a88-2ec1-4158-86c8-4866316ec274>
|
Supraglenoid foramen: present, subcircular or subelliptical, and small-sized
|
718,118
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c488c90e-3673-48a8-9d34-c055c6edbf34>
| 57.957853
| 59.183673
| 26.415251
| 718,118
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/9aca3dfe-82df-41ad-b213-09bc9e6094e2>
|
Hypobranchial 2: short and stout
|
718,124
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d0aafce4-b85a-4592-a7b0-4dd8d337c172>
| 12.498824
| 40.153453
| 8.619571
| 718,124
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ced25787-611a-4629-a625-35fa9ebd69ae>
|
Ilium 3: presence of dorsal iliac process
|
718,146
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/e82be3c5-9d81-4a7d-85a3-33bab4b47153>
| 12.498824
| 37.532808
| 7.455246
| 718,146
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c455996b-0df6-45a8-a6a4-0d7028caec14>
|
Ischium, articular surface for ilium, form: concavity
|
718,158
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ddb93a21-c162-4d26-970f-9b8296dee337>
| 3.537924
| 1.079137
| 0.15991
| 718,158
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/2d3b4a81-add6-4245-a2e2-42220e01a617>
|
Size at hatching: large, greater than 4.5 mm
|
718,170
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d257edcc-ecd9-44b2-a312-fa7f5aebfa8f>
| 12.498824
| 17.563739
| 2.690564
| 718,170
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/507b3d5e-fc6a-423c-b3d8-c356921a7055>
|
Entepicondylar foramen: absent
|
718,184
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d91c0341-0936-4ec6-9161-23ebfbe848d8>
| 5.425988
| 14.334471
| 0.91537
| 718,184
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/8e3a21a9-55bf-40d1-acb5-350ceb4a0bcd>
|
Radiating color lines from eyes: absent
|
718,189
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/d015a5b7-ff96-4d59-99b7-29eb7f5f9b33>
| 13.160786
| 37.837838
| 9.462529
| 718,189
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/cf323dbb-343d-4a32-9df4-41a18061ae98>
|
Squamation, cephalic scales (E147/Meszo70): small and irregularly shaped
|
718,190
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/f3661a37-dbf9-49f2-a5c6-2d05be6e450f>
| 44.052898
| 56.890459
| 19.048703
| 718,190
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/9117c349-f567-4824-b496-7c0d9e18d2e4>
|
Epiphyseal bar: epiphyseal bar either a distinct transverse bar within fronto-parietal fontanel, or a ridge across ventral surface of frontal
|
718,195
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/df531bbc-73ce-49da-b55d-0b3cf776f67d>
| 7.65537
| 18.272425
| 2.662922
| 718,195
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/2c550bf5-5ab3-4e42-8257-e3a8a6399533>
|
Metapterygoid teeth: absent
|
718,205
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ddf2f2b3-c44a-4e8a-b61a-d4c159acee6f>
| 14.895006
| 47.191011
| 11.850428
| 718,205
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/58adc82e-7cc4-4739-88b8-b918a394cd6b>
|
Scaphium: present
|
718,209
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/c4845b03-6a3a-466a-994e-92eda3118541>
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/ed15cfa0-b314-4590-b860-e43af4c8d75d>
| 11.643153
| 34.468938
| 8.698624
| 718,209
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fabbeeb4-fd67-4aa5-8a37-2394d74d9ef8>
|
Reduction or elimination of the gap between the articular cartilages on the anterior margin of the second hypobranchial (Figure 22B-D): The articular cartilaginous surface of the second hypobranchial of most characiforms consists of two subunits, a smaller cartilage body at the anterolateral corner of the ossification and an extensive cartilage along the medial and posterior portions of the bone (Figure 22A). This morphology is found in the Anostomidae, Chilodontidae, and Prochilodontidae, and among curimatids also occurs in the genus Curimatopsis. Potamorhina species retain two separate cartilages anteriorly, but the separation between them is considerably reduced
|
<http://purl.org/phenoscape/uuid/fc7961b3-d2fa-4cfd-b902-04b82f5a7ddb>
|
Relative size of the foramina through posterior portion of maxilla: small
|
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