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4656021 | Nepenthes northiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20northiana | Nepenthes northiana
of "N. decurrens"."
Subsequent authors have not considered these differences to be sufficient for species status and "N. decurrens" is now treated as a heterotypic synonym of "N. northiana".
# Description.
"Nepenthes northiana" is a climbing plant. The stem may attain a length of 10 m and is up t... | 35,700 |
4656021 | Nepenthes northiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20northiana | Nepenthes northiana
veins are present on either side of the midrib. Pinnate veins are indistinct. Between 30 and 60 nectar glands are present on the lower surface of the lamina. Tendrils are up to 100 cm long.
Rosette and lower pitchers are generally ovoid, sometimes being slightly cylindrical in the upper part. They ... | 35,701 |
4656021 | Nepenthes northiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20northiana | Nepenthes northiana
is greatly expanded at the sides (≤25 mm wide) and often has undulate margins. Its inner edge is lined with short but distinct teeth. The lid or operculum is ovate to oblong in shape, lacks appendages, and has an acute apex. An unbranched spur (≤20 mm long) is inserted near the base of the lid. Uppe... | 35,702 |
4656021 | Nepenthes northiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20northiana | Nepenthes northiana
and reach 50 mm in length. The seeds of "N. northiana" are quite atypical of the genus in that they have short appendages, a large embryo, and are unusually woody in texture. Their structure prevents them from being carried great distances by wind. A study of 120 pollen samples taken from a herbariu... | 35,703 |
4656021 | Nepenthes northiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20northiana | Nepenthes northiana
northiana" is endemic to the Kuching Division of Sarawak, particularly the hills around the village of Bau. The species has an altitudinal distribution of 0 to 500 m above sea level and is restricted to limestone substrates.
"Nepenthes northiana" generally grows in exposed sites on near-vertical li... | 35,704 |
4656021 | Nepenthes northiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20northiana | Nepenthes northiana
the species made by botanist Charles Clarke in 1997. However, it differs from the assessment by the World Conservation Monitoring Centre, which classified "N. northiana" as "endangered".
Quarrying activity has damaged several of the hills on which "N. northiana" grows, although this has apparently ... | 35,705 |
4656021 | Nepenthes northiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20northiana | Nepenthes northiana
Despite this, the short-term future of the species appears to be secure, as most remaining plants are inaccessible to collectors.
# Related species.
"Nepenthes northiana" is very similar to "N. mapuluensis", a species known from only a handful of limestone peaks in East Kalimantan, on the other si... | 35,706 |
4656021 | Nepenthes northiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20northiana | Nepenthes northiana
the Bau area of Sarawak, which lies several hundred kilometres away from the only known populations of "N. mapuluensis".
"Nepenthes northiana" has also been compared to "N. macrovulgaris". The two species have a similarly shaped lamina and petiole, but "N. northiana" differs in that the climbing st... | 35,707 |
4656021 | Nepenthes northiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20northiana | Nepenthes northiana
"Nepenthes" species.
## "N. albomarginata" × "N. northiana".
"Nepenthes × cincta" is a rare plant and, due to the localised distribution of "N. northiana", only grows at a few sites in Bau, Sarawak, usually on a substrate of limestone. The traits of "N. albomarginata" are very dominant in this hyb... | 35,708 |
4656021 | Nepenthes northiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20northiana | Nepenthes northiana
vine growth of "N. gracilis", but can be distinguished from that species on the basis of its larger leaves and stems. The influence of "N. northiana" is most obvious in the pitcher morphology. In particular, the peristome is wider than in "N. gracilis" and has scattered red bands. Pitchers are up to... | 35,709 |
4656021 | Nepenthes northiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20northiana | Nepenthes northiana
"N. mirabilis" × "N. northiana".
"Nepenthes mirabilis" × "N. northiana" is a relatively rare natural hybrid and was only discovered in 2007.
# Cultivation.
"Nepenthes northiana" has a reputation amongst "Nepenthes" growers for being difficult to cultivate. For some time it was speculated that a p... | 35,710 |
4656021 | Nepenthes northiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20northiana | Nepenthes northiana
"", Peter D'Amato writes that peat and "Sphagnum" moss stunt the growth of "N. northiana". He notes that a good alkaline medium for this species consists of two parts coarse vermiculite to one part each of perlite, pumice, and sand. Other growers have reported that the choice of growing medium is ap... | 35,711 |
4656021 | Nepenthes northiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20northiana | Nepenthes northiana
; "ascidia superiora" infundibuliformia, alis 2 angustis fimbriatis, peristomio angustiore quam in ascidiis inferioribus, costis crebris, operculo angustiore quam in ascidiis inferioribus, facie inferiore inappendiculata ; "inflorescentia" racemus longus pedicellis 2-4 mm longis 2- v. 1-floris ; "in... | 35,712 |
4656021 | Nepenthes northiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20northiana | Nepenthes northiana
longioribus quam latis ; operculo ovato, facie inferiore plana v. prope basin obtuse carinata ; "inflorescentia" racemus longus pedicellis longis fere omnibus 2-floris ; "indumentum" in caulibus foliisque fere 0, in ascidiis adpressum parcum in inflorescentiis tenue densum ferrugineum.
# Further re... | 35,713 |
4656021 | Nepenthes northiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20northiana | Nepenthes northiana
Fretwell, S. 2010. Twelve days in Borneo – a dream expedition: part 4. "Victorian Carnivorous Plant Society Journal" 98: 6–13.
- Kurata, S. 1969. Mindoro/North Borneo Expedition. Part 3. "Journal of Insectivorous Plant Society" No. 47.
- Lee, C.C. 2000. Recent "Nepenthes" Discoveries. [video] The ... | 35,714 |
4656021 | Nepenthes northiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20northiana | Nepenthes northiana
Meimberg, H. 2002. Ph.D. thesis, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich.
- Meimberg, H. & G. Heubl 2006. Introduction of a nuclear marker for phylogenetic analysis of Nepenthaceae. "Plant Biology" 8(6): 831–840.
- Meimberg, H., S. Thalhammer, A. Brachmann & G. Heubl 2006. Comparative anal... | 35,715 |
4656021 | Nepenthes northiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20northiana | Nepenthes northiana
Renner, T. & C.D. Specht 2011. A sticky situation: assessing adaptations for plant carnivory in the Caryophyllales by means of stochastic character mapping. "International Journal of Plant Sciences" 172(7): 889–901.
- Schmid-Hollinger, R. N.d. "Nepenthes northiana": Kannen (pitchers). bio-schmidhol... | 35,716 |
4656021 | Nepenthes northiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20northiana | Nepenthes northiana
ger, R. N.d. "Nepenthes northiana": Kannen (pitchers). bio-schmidhol.ch.
- Schmid-Hollinger, R. N.d. "Nepenthes northiana": Blütenstände und Blüten. bio-schmidhol.ch.
- Schmid-Hollinger, R. N.d. "Nepenthes northiana": Blätter, Haare und Drüsen. bio-schmidhol.ch.
- Thorogood, C. 2010. "". Nova Sci... | 35,717 |
4656308 | United States Army Field Artillery School | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United%20States%20Army%20Field%20Artillery%20School | United States Army Field Artillery School
United States Army Field Artillery School
The United States Army Field Artillery School (USAFAS) trains Field Artillery Soldiers and Marines in tactics, techniques, and procedures for the employment of fire support systems in support of the maneuver commander. The school furth... | 35,718 |
4656308 | United States Army Field Artillery School | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United%20States%20Army%20Field%20Artillery%20School | United States Army Field Artillery School
through Unified Land Operations.
# Mission.
- The mission of the Field Artillery is to destroy, defeat, or disrupt the enemy with integrated fires to enable maneuver commanders to dominate in unified land operations.
- The mission of the Field Artillery School: The U.S. Army... | 35,719 |
4656308 | United States Army Field Artillery School | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United%20States%20Army%20Field%20Artillery%20School | United States Army Field Artillery School
full spectrum of conflict and in the joint, inter-organizational and multinational (JIM) environment.
# Endstate.
The U.S. Army Field Artillery enables maneuver commanders to dominate in Unified Land Operations through effective targeting, integration and delivery of fires.
... | 35,720 |
4656308 | United States Army Field Artillery School | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United%20States%20Army%20Field%20Artillery%20School | United States Army Field Artillery School
red for Artillery; the field piece depicted, having been used in the 16th century, is the forerunner of the modern artillery. The crest is the arm of Saint Barbara, the patron saint of Artillery, holding flashes of lightning alluding to the pagan idea of Jove's ability to destr... | 35,721 |
4656308 | United States Army Field Artillery School | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United%20States%20Army%20Field%20Artillery%20School | United States Army Field Artillery School
a scarlet shield edged with a 1/8 inch (.32 cm) yellow border, 3 inches (7.62 cm) in height and 2 inches (5.08 cm) in width overall, a yellow field piece.
Symbolism: The ancient field piece is taken from the device of the Field Artillery School, as well as the colors scarlet a... | 35,722 |
4656308 | United States Army Field Artillery School | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United%20States%20Army%20Field%20Artillery%20School | United States Army Field Artillery School
in height overall on a shield Gules, a field piece of the 16th century paleways in plan Or.
Symbolism: The shield is red for Artillery; the field piece depicted, having been used in the 16th century, is the forerunner of the modern artillery.
Background: The distinctive unit ... | 35,723 |
4656308 | United States Army Field Artillery School | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United%20States%20Army%20Field%20Artillery%20School | United States Army Field Artillery School
assigned to the U.S. Army Field Artillery Center.
# History.
The origin of USAFAS can be traced back to the 1907 reorganization of the Artillery Corps and to the character of Fort Sill at that time. The 1907 reorganization created Coastal and Field Artillery Branches. In the ... | 35,724 |
4656308 | United States Army Field Artillery School | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United%20States%20Army%20Field%20Artillery%20School | United States Army Field Artillery School
with a large number of artillery units assigned.
The first artillery school, the US Army School of Fire, was organized in 1911 by Captain Dan Tyler Moore. With the exception of a brief period in 1916 when school troops were used as frontier security guards during the Mexican R... | 35,725 |
4656308 | United States Army Field Artillery School | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United%20States%20Army%20Field%20Artillery%20School | United States Army Field Artillery School
field artillery mobility, gunnery and equipment. Budget cuts during the 1920s hampered their efforts, but innovative directors of the Gunnery Department, with support from school commandants, helped modernize the field artillery in the 1930s.
Maj. Carlos Brewer, director of th... | 35,726 |
4656308 | United States Army Field Artillery School | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United%20States%20Army%20Field%20Artillery%20School | United States Army Field Artillery School
War II, to best use new long-range guns and better response times, the Field Artillery School championed the use of air observation to control artillery fires. The War Department approved organic field artillery air observation in 1942. The artillery air observers adjusted mass... | 35,727 |
4656308 | United States Army Field Artillery School | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United%20States%20Army%20Field%20Artillery%20School | United States Army Field Artillery School
Artillery School at Fort Scott, Calif. The air defense artillery became its own branch in 1966. In 1953, school personnel fired the first nuclear-capable fieldartillery gun (the 280mm gun known as Atomic Annie) at Frenchman's Flat, Nevada. During the 1950s, school personnel als... | 35,728 |
4656308 | United States Army Field Artillery School | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United%20States%20Army%20Field%20Artillery%20School | United States Army Field Artillery School
commonly called FADAC, to compute fire direction data. Introduced in 1966-67, FADAC made the field artillery a leader in computer developments for the Army. After the Vietnam War, the school participated in the introduction of the Multiple-Launch Rocket System, the Army Tactica... | 35,729 |
4656308 | United States Army Field Artillery School | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United%20States%20Army%20Field%20Artillery%20School | United States Army Field Artillery School
convoy, secure prisoners, patrol a village or any other mission the next.
## Commandants.
- 1. Capt. Dan T. Moore, 19111914
- 2. Lt. Col. Edward F. McGlachlin, Jr., 1914–1916
- 3. Col. William J. Snow, 1917
- 4. Brig. Gen. Adrian S. Fleming, 1917–1918
- 5. Brig. Gen. Laur... | 35,730 |
4656308 | United States Army Field Artillery School | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United%20States%20Army%20Field%20Artillery%20School | United States Army Field Artillery School
15. Brig. Gen. George R. Allin, 1941–1942
- 16. Brig. Gen. Jesmond D. Balmer, 1942–1944
- 17. Maj. Gen. Orlando Ward, 1944
- 18. Maj. Gen. Ralph T. Pennell, 1944–1945
- 19. Maj. Gen. Louis E. Hibbs, 1945–1946
- 20. Maj. Gen. Clift Andrus, 1946–1949
- 21. Maj. Gen. Joseph ... | 35,731 |
4656308 | United States Army Field Artillery School | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United%20States%20Army%20Field%20Artillery%20School | United States Army Field Artillery School
31. Maj. Gen. David E. Ott, 1973–1976
- 32. Maj. Gen. Donald R. Keith, 1976–1977
- 33. Maj. Gen. Jack N. Merritt, 1977–1980
- 34. Maj. Gen. Edward A. Dinges, 1980–1982
- 35. Maj. Gen. John S. Crosby, 1982–1985
- 36. Maj. Gen. Eugene S. Korpal, 1985–1987
- 37. Maj. Gen. Ra... | 35,732 |
4656308 | United States Army Field Artillery School | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United%20States%20Army%20Field%20Artillery%20School | United States Army Field Artillery School
–1997
- 41. Maj. Gen. Leo J. Baxter, 1997–1999
- 42. Maj. Gen. Toney Stricklin, 1999–2001
- 43. Maj. Gen. Michael D. Maples, 2001–2003
- 44. Maj. Gen. David P. Valcourt, 2003–2005
- 45. Maj. Gen. David C. Ralston, 2005–2007
- 46. Maj. Gen. Peter M. Vangjel, 2007–2009
- 4... | 35,733 |
4656301 | Nepenthes khasiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20khasiana | Nepenthes khasiana
Nepenthes khasiana
Nepenthes khasiana (; after the Khasi Hills, to which it is largely endemic) is an endangered tropical pitcher plant of the genus "Nepenthes". It is the only "Nepenthes" species native to India. It is thought to attract prey by means of blue fluorescence.
The species has a very l... | 35,734 |
4656301 | Nepenthes khasiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20khasiana | Nepenthes khasiana
"demon-flower" or "devouring-plant". The Jaintias call it "kset phare", which is roughly translated as "lidded fly net". The Garo call the plant "memang-koksi", which literally means "the basket of the devil" and the Biate tribe of Assam call the plant "Jug-Par" which means "Jug-flower" or "Loisul Ko... | 35,735 |
4656301 | Nepenthes khasiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20khasiana | Nepenthes khasiana
4 of the most threatened "Nepenthes" species: "N. aristolochioides", "N. clipeata", "N. khasiana", and "N. rigidifolia".
The specific epithet "khasiana" is spelled khasyana in some older texts. This spelling actually predates that under which the species was formally published in Joseph Dalton Hooke... | 35,736 |
4656301 | Nepenthes khasiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20khasiana | Nepenthes khasiana
2010. "Nepenthes khasiana" Hook. f. (Endemic). In: "Medicinal Plants". MJP Publishers, Chennai.
- Bahadur, V., K.S. Kirad, A. Mathew & D.B. Singh 2008. Tissue culture studies in "Nepenthes khasiana". "Acta Horticulturae (ISHS)" 786: 287–293.
- Balakrishnan, N.P. 1983. "Flora of Jowai and Vicinity, ... | 35,737 |
4656301 | Nepenthes khasiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20khasiana | Nepenthes khasiana
J. 2013. "Nepenthes khasianas chitin-induced pitcher liquid: a potential treatment for opportunistic fungal infection. "Carnivorous Plant Newsletter" 42"'(2): 62–65.
- Choudhury, A. 2000. Range extension of "Nepenthes khasiana" in the Jaintia Hills, Meghalaya. "Journal of the Bombay Natural History ... | 35,738 |
4656301 | Nepenthes khasiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20khasiana | Nepenthes khasiana
Rao, S. Kumaria & P. Tandon 2012. Mitotic chromosome studies in "Nepenthes khasiana", an endemic insectivorous plant of Northeast India. "Cytologia" 77(3): 381–384.
- Devi, S.P., S. Kumaria, S.R. Rao & P. Tandon 2013. In vitro propagation and assessment of clonal fidelity of "Nepenthes khasiana" Hoo... | 35,739 |
4656301 | Nepenthes khasiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20khasiana | Nepenthes khasiana
Eilenberg, H., S. Pnini-Cohen, S. Schuster, A. Movtchan & A. Zilberstein 2006. Isolation and characterization of chitinase genes from pitchers of the carnivorous plant "Nepenthes khasiana". "Journal of Experimental Botany" 57(11): 2775–2784.
- Eilenberg, H., S. Pnini-Cohen, Y. Rahamim, E. Sionov, E.... | 35,740 |
4656301 | Nepenthes khasiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20khasiana | Nepenthes khasiana
"Hornbill": 17–18.
- Jain, S.K. 1987. Endangered species of medicinal herbs in India. "Medicinal Herbs in Indian Life" 16(1): 44–53.
- Jebb, M. & Cheek, M. 1997. A skeletal revision of "Nepenthes" (Nepenthaceae). "Blumea" 42(1): 1–106.
- Jeeva, S., J.T. Sawian, F.G. Lyndem, R.C. Laloo & N. Venugop... | 35,741 |
4656301 | Nepenthes khasiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20khasiana | Nepenthes khasiana
of India, Calcutta.
- Latha, P.G. & S. Seeni 1994. Multiplication of the endangered Indian pitcher plant ("Nepenthes khasiana") through enhanced axillary branching "in vitro". "Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture" 38(1): 69–71.
- Mandal, B. & A. Mukherjee 2011. "Current Science" 100(6): 807.
- Ma... | 35,742 |
4656301 | Nepenthes khasiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20khasiana | Nepenthes khasiana
G. Bringmann, J. Schlauer & G. Heubl 2000. Molecular phylogeny of Caryophyllidae s.l. based on "matK" sequences with special emphasis on carnivorous taxa. "Plant Biology" 2(2): 218–228.
- Meimberg, H., A. Wistuba, P. Dittrich & G. Heubl 2001. Molecular phylogeny of Nepenthaceae based on cladistic an... | 35,743 |
4656301 | Nepenthes khasiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20khasiana | Nepenthes khasiana
April–June 1: 6–18.
- Nongrum, I., S. Kumaria & P. Tandon 2009. Multiplication through "in vitro" seed germination and pitcher development in "Nepenthes khasiana" Hook. f., a unique insectivorous plant of India. "Journal of Horticultural Science & Biotechnology" 84(3): 329–332.
- Nongrum, I., S. Ku... | 35,744 |
4656301 | Nepenthes khasiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20khasiana | Nepenthes khasiana
"Nepenthes khasiana": molecular events in prey capture. "Journal of Experimental Botany" 62(15): 5429–5436.
- Rao, T.A., P.G. Shanware & G.N. Tribedi 1969. A note on the pitcher plant habitat in Assam. "Indian Forester" 95(9): 611–613.
- Rathore, T.S., P. Tandon & N.S. Shekhawat 1991. "In vitro" re... | 35,745 |
4656301 | Nepenthes khasiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20khasiana | Nepenthes khasiana
"Molecular Biology and Evolution" 29(10): 2971–2985.
- Riedel, M., A. Eichner, H. Meimberg & R. Jetter 2007. Chemical composition of epicuticular wax crystals on the slippery zone in pitchers of five "Nepenthes" species and hybrids. "Planta" 225(6): 1517–1534.
- Rodgers, W.A. & S. Gupta 1989. The p... | 35,746 |
4656301 | Nepenthes khasiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20khasiana | Nepenthes khasiana
of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences" 1(2): 195–198.
- Shil, D., T.S.M. Saleem, P. Deb & M. Basak 2010. "Global Journal of Pharmacology" 4(2): 62–65.
- Singh, B., S.J. Phukan, B.K. Sinha, V.N. Singh & S.K. Borthakur 2011. Conservation strategies for "Nepenthes khasiana" in the Nokrek Biosphere Re... | 35,747 |
4656301 | Nepenthes khasiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20khasiana | Nepenthes khasiana
In: "Carnivorous Plants". Ebury Press, London. p. 86.
- Subramanyam, K. & L.L. Narayana 1971. A contribution to the floral anatomy of "Nepenthes khasiana" Hook f.. "Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences, Section B" 73(3): 124–131.
- Tynsong, H., B.K. Tiwari & M.B. Lynser 2006. Medicinal pla... | 35,748 |
4656301 | Nepenthes khasiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20khasiana | Nepenthes khasiana
жидкость. "Botanicheskii Zhurnal" 92(8): 1141–1144.
- Vassilyev, A.E. 2007. Нектарники перистома в закрытых кувшинах "Nepenthes khasiana" (Nepenthaceae) секретируют полисахаридную слизь. "Botanicheskii Zhurnal" 92(10): 1554–1568.
- Venugopal, N. & N.R. Devi 2003. Development of the anther in "Nepen... | 35,749 |
4656301 | Nepenthes khasiana | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepenthes%20khasiana | Nepenthes khasiana
rnal" 92(10): 1554–1568.
- Venugopal, N. & N.R. Devi 2003. Development of the anther in "Nepenthes khasiana" Hook.f. (Nepenthaceae), an endemic and endangered insectivorous plant of North East India. "Feddes Repertorium" 114(1–2): 69–73.
- Warwicker, M. 2013. Carnivorous plant species glow blue to ... | 35,750 |
4656421 | Which | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Which | Which
Which
Which is an English relative pronoun and interrogative pronoun.
Which may also refer to:
- Which?, a UK charity and its magazine
- which (command), an operating system command
# See also.
- English relative clauses, for discussion of when to use "which" and when to use "that" in English | 35,751 |
4656341 | Vladimir Miller | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vladimir%20Miller | Vladimir Miller
Vladimir Miller
Vladimir Miller (Russian: Влади́мир Ми́ллер) is a Russian opera, folk and choir singer possessing a low-ranging basso profondo (oktavist) voice, one of the lowest voices in the world.
Many have also lauded the powerful unique timbre of his voice, especially when singing low notes. Mill... | 35,752 |
4656341 | Vladimir Miller | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vladimir%20Miller | Vladimir Miller
Capella.
Miller has performed in concerts in Great Britain, Germany, the Vatican, the Netherlands, Italy, and the United States. Miller has learned and performed an extensive repertoire, singing leading parts in operas by Mozart and Claudio Monteverdi. He sang parts in cantatas and oratorios by Heinric... | 35,753 |
4656341 | Vladimir Miller | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vladimir%20Miller | Vladimir Miller
his concerts Vladimir Miller focuses on the field of Russian musical history. He has published a number of works.
Miller and Mikhail Kruglov, are great friends and they often sing together. He has also sung with fellow oktavists Yuri Wichniakov and the late Vladimir Pasyoukov.
# Physical appearance.
... | 35,754 |
4656341 | Vladimir Miller | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vladimir%20Miller | Vladimir Miller
are great friends and they often sing together. He has also sung with fellow oktavists Yuri Wichniakov and the late Vladimir Pasyoukov.
# Physical appearance.
Miller is a typical Basso Profondo, standing 6'3" (1.91 m) tall with an imposing presence. Miller is rarely seen without a thick beard, and oft... | 35,755 |
4656441 | San Pablo, Costa Rica | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=San%20Pablo,%20Costa%20Rica | San Pablo, Costa Rica
San Pablo, Costa Rica
San Pablo may refer to places in Costa Rica:
- San Pablo, Heredia Province
- San Pablo, Turrubares Canton in San José Province
- San Pablo, Leon Cortés Canton in San José Province | 35,756 |
4656434 | Akira Emoto | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Akira%20Emoto | Akira Emoto
Akira Emoto
# Career.
In 1999, he won the Japanese Academy Award for Best Actor for his performance in "Dr. Akagi". He also won the award for best supporting actor at the 7th Hochi Film Award for "Dotonbori River" and "Hearts and Flowers for Tora-san".
# Honours.
- Medal with Purple Ribbon (2011) | 35,757 |
4656336 | Minnesota State Highway 51 | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Minnesota%20State%20Highway%2051 | Minnesota State Highway 51
Minnesota State Highway 51
Minnesota State Highway 51 (MN 51) is a highway in Minnesota, which runs from its intersection with State Highway 5 (W. 7th Street) in Saint Paul and continues north to its northern terminus at its interchange with Interstate 694 / U.S. Highway 10 in Arden Hills. T... | 35,758 |
4656336 | Minnesota State Highway 51 | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Minnesota%20State%20Highway%2051 | Minnesota State Highway 51
in Ramsey County.
It is not to be confused with nearby Ramsey County Road 51 (Lexington Avenue / Parkway), which runs parallel to State Highway 51 and ends at the same southern terminus intersection.
Highway 51 begins at its intersection with State Highway 5 (W. 7th Street) in the "West Sev... | 35,759 |
4656336 | Minnesota State Highway 51 | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Minnesota%20State%20Highway%2051 | Minnesota State Highway 51
over two railroad lines and entering Falcon Heights, the route passes along the east side of the Minnesota State Fairgrounds, making it a busy thoroughfare during the State Fair season. The route continues north into Roseville and Arden Hills. Most of Highway 51's length through Roseville and... | 35,760 |
4656336 | Minnesota State Highway 51 | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Minnesota%20State%20Highway%2051 | Minnesota State Highway 51
Paul, and Bethel University.
Como Park, Zoo, and Conservatory in Saint Paul is located 7 blocks east of the junction of Highway 51 (Snelling Avenue) and Como Avenue. Eastbound Como Avenue becomes Horton Avenue. The park entrance is on Horton Avenue near Lexington Parkway.
Rosedale Center an... | 35,761 |
4656336 | Minnesota State Highway 51 | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Minnesota%20State%20Highway%2051 | Minnesota State Highway 51
later rerouted to Montreal Avenue.
From 1934 to 1935, the north end of Highway 51 previously followed Snelling Avenue northbound to County Road B in Roseville, then 51 turned westbound to Fairview Avenue and ran northbound along Fairview Avenue and New Brighton Road to old U.S. Highway 8 in ... | 35,762 |
4656336 | Minnesota State Highway 51 | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Minnesota%20State%20Highway%2051 | Minnesota State Highway 51
iew Avenue and ran northbound along Fairview Avenue and New Brighton Road to old U.S. Highway 8 in New Brighton.
By 1935, Snelling Avenue was extended north to the point where Highway 51 now bends to follow Hamline Avenue after crossing the Roseville / Arden Hills boundary line. The northern... | 35,763 |
4656373 | Katie Sandwina | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Katie%20Sandwina | Katie Sandwina
Katie Sandwina
Katie Sandwina (born Katharina Brumbach; 1884 – January 21, 1952) was a circus strongwoman.
# Life in the circus.
Katie Brumbach was one of fourteen children born to circus performers Philippe and Johanna Brumbach. In her early years, Katie performed with her family. Katie's father woul... | 35,764 |
4656373 | Katie Sandwina | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Katie%20Sandwina | Katie Sandwina
managed to lift to his chest. After this victory, she adopted the stage name "Sandwina" as a feminine derivative of Sandow.
Sandwina worked in the United States with Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus for many years, until she was nearly 60. One of her standard performance feats was lifting her h... | 35,765 |
4656373 | Katie Sandwina | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Katie%20Sandwina | Katie Sandwina
husband about in dizzy circles above her head . . . . Carelessly, laughingly, she tosses her husband about as though he were not flesh and bone, but merely an effigy of inflated rubber. And he is no insignificant husband, either.
# Family.
The couple had two sons: Theodore Sandwina, born in Sioux City,... | 35,766 |
4656373 | Katie Sandwina | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Katie%20Sandwina | Katie Sandwina
ld's strongest woman and Katie would occasionally perform minor feats of strength to entertain their patrons, including breaking iron chains, bending iron bars, and using her husband as a human barbell.
Katie Sandwina died of cancer on January 21, 1952.
# External links.
- Talking with: The World's St... | 35,767 |
4656458 | Journal of Indo-European Studies | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Journal%20of%20Indo-European%20Studies | Journal of Indo-European Studies
Journal of Indo-European Studies
The Journal of Indo-European Studies is a peer-reviewed academic journal of Indo-European studies, founded in 1973 by Roger Pearson, who had previously founded the National Socialist organization Northern League. It publishes papers in the fields of ant... | 35,768 |
4656458 | Journal of Indo-European Studies | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Journal%20of%20Indo-European%20Studies | Journal of Indo-European Studies
dies is a peer-reviewed academic journal of Indo-European studies, founded in 1973 by Roger Pearson, who had previously founded the National Socialist organization Northern League. It publishes papers in the fields of anthropology, archaeology, mythology and linguistics relating to the ... | 35,769 |
4656337 | Percy Mayfield | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Percy%20Mayfield | Percy Mayfield
Percy Mayfield
Percy Mayfield (August 12, 1920 – August 11, 1984) was an American rhythm-and-blues singer with a smooth vocal style. He was also a songwriter, known for the songs "Please Send Me Someone to Love" and "Hit the Road Jack".
# Career.
Mayfield was born in Minden, Louisiana, the seat of Web... | 35,770 |
4656337 | Percy Mayfield | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Percy%20Mayfield | Percy Mayfield
Maxwell Davis, the guitarist Chuck Norris, and the pianist Willard McDaniel. The record sold steadily over the next few years, prompting Art Rupe to sign Mayfield to his label, Specialty Records, in 1950.
Mayfield's vocal style was influenced by such stylists as Charles Brown, but unlike many West Coast... | 35,771 |
4656337 | Percy Mayfield | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Percy%20Mayfield | Percy Mayfield
of six Top 10 R&B hits followed, like "Lost Love" and "The Big Question", confirming his status as a leading blues ballad singer and "a true master at expressing his innermost feelings, laced with vulnerability and pathos".
In 1952, at the height of his popularity, Mayfield was severely injured in an au... | 35,772 |
4656337 | Percy Mayfield | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Percy%20Mayfield | Percy Mayfield
his career as a performer but did not halt his prolific songwriting. He continued to write and record for Specialty, and after 1954 he recorded for Chess Records and Imperial Records.
In 1961, Mayfield's song "Hit the Road Jack" brought him to the attention of Ray Charles, who signed him to his Tangerin... | 35,773 |
4656337 | Percy Mayfield | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Percy%20Mayfield | Percy Mayfield
R&B chart in 1963. Two albums were also released, largely compilations of his singles.
Following his RCA recordings in the early 1970s, Mayfield signed briefly with Atlantic Records, for which the soul and blues artist Johnny Watson produced a minor R&B hit for him, "I Don't Want to Be the President". A... | 35,774 |
4656337 | Percy Mayfield | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Percy%20Mayfield | Percy Mayfield
Band, recording the album "Hit the Road Again".
# Death.
Mayfield died of a heart attack on August 11, 1984, one day before his 64th birthday, having again fallen into obscurity. He was interred at Inglewood Park Cemetery, in Inglewood, California.
# Personal life.
Mayfield married three times. The i... | 35,775 |
4656337 | Percy Mayfield | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Percy%20Mayfield | Percy Mayfield
is first wife is unknown. His second wife was Willie Mae Atlas Mayfield. His third wife was Tina Mayfield.
On June 25, 2019, "The New York Times Magazine" listed Percy Mayfield among hundreds of artists whose material was reportedly destroyed in the 2008 Universal fire.
# Discography.
## Albums.
- "M... | 35,776 |
4656466 | WNST | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=WNST | WNST
WNST
WNST (1570 kHz) is a sports radio station located in Towson, Maryland, near Baltimore. It is owned and operated by local sports media personality Nestor Aparicio through Nasty 1570 Sports, LLC.
WNST was the first 24-hour all sports radio station in Baltimore. The station features local programming from 6:00... | 35,777 |
4656466 | WNST | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=WNST | WNST
en Yards to protest the ownership of the Orioles by Peter Angelos. The rally took place on September 21, 2006 during a make-up game against the Detroit Tigers.
On March 30, 2011, it was reported that Jen Royle, a Baltimore sports reporter for WJZ-FM (105.7) filed a $800,000 defamation suit against Aparicio and tw... | 35,778 |
4656419 | Neufeld-Occhipinti Jazz Orchestra | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Neufeld-Occhipinti%20Jazz%20Orchestra | Neufeld-Occhipinti Jazz Orchestra
Neufeld-Occhipinti Jazz Orchestra
The Neufeld-Occhipinti Jazz Orchestra (NOJO) is a Canadian jazz musical group based in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. In 2016, it had sixteen members. The group performs mainly music created and arranged by its members. Their present label is True North Re... | 35,779 |
4656419 | Neufeld-Occhipinti Jazz Orchestra | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Neufeld-Occhipinti%20Jazz%20Orchestra | Neufeld-Occhipinti Jazz Orchestra
Jazz Winter Festival in Orvieto, Italy, The Jazz Standard in New York, and Montreal’s Festival International de Jazz.
In 2004 the group released the album "City of Neighbourhoods", with Sam Rivers, on True North Records. The album received distribution in the United States through Rou... | 35,780 |
4656419 | Neufeld-Occhipinti Jazz Orchestra | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Neufeld-Occhipinti%20Jazz%20Orchestra | Neufeld-Occhipinti Jazz Orchestra
Larry Applebaum, JazzTimes, Frank Rubalino Cadence, Rinus van der Hayden, Brabants Dagblad, Netherlands, and Kerry Doole, The Jazz Report.
A number of well-known musicians have been guest performers with the orchestra, including saxophonist Joe Lovano, trombonist Ray Anderson, trumpet... | 35,781 |
4656419 | Neufeld-Occhipinti Jazz Orchestra | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Neufeld-Occhipinti%20Jazz%20Orchestra | Neufeld-Occhipinti Jazz Orchestra
ation for Juno Award, Best Contemporary Jazz Album, "FireWater"
- 1999: nomination for Juno Award, Best Contemporary Jazz Album, "You Are Here" (with Don Byron)
- 2003: nomination for Juno Award, Contemporary Jazz Album of the Year, "Highwire"
- 2005: nomination for Juno Award, Cont... | 35,782 |
4656471 | The Mad Adventures of Rabbi Jacob | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The%20Mad%20Adventures%20of%20Rabbi%20Jacob | The Mad Adventures of Rabbi Jacob
The Mad Adventures of Rabbi Jacob
The Mad Adventures of Rabbi Jacob () is a 1973 French-Italian comedy film directed by Gérard Oury, starring Louis de Funès and Claude Giraud.
# Plot.
Rabbi Jacob (Marcel Dalio) is one of the most loved rabbis of New York. One day, the French side of... | 35,783 |
4656471 | The Mad Adventures of Rabbi Jacob | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The%20Mad%20Adventures%20of%20Rabbi%20Jacob | The Mad Adventures of Rabbi Jacob
bad-tempered, rude and a bigot, with a well-honed racism against blacks, Jews, and pretty much all foreigners. He and his driver, Salomon (Henri Guybet), have a car accident in which Pivert's car (carrying a speed boat) flips upside-down into a lake. When Salomon, who is Jewish, refuse... | 35,784 |
4656471 | The Mad Adventures of Rabbi Jacob | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The%20Mad%20Adventures%20of%20Rabbi%20Jacob | The Mad Adventures of Rabbi Jacob
two killers' corpses behind them. The police, alerted by Salomon, find the bodies and accuse Pivert of the crime.
The next day, Slimane forces Pivert to go to Orly airport to catch a plane to Slimane's country (if the revolution succeeds, he will become President). However, they are f... | 35,785 |
4656471 | The Mad Adventures of Rabbi Jacob | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The%20Mad%20Adventures%20of%20Rabbi%20Jacob | The Mad Adventures of Rabbi Jacob
his and Pivert's identities, Slimane attacks two rabbis in the toilets, stealing their clothes and shaving their beards and their payot. The disguises are perfect, and they are mistaken for Rabbi Jacob and Rabbi Samuel by the Schmoll family. The only one who recognizes Pivert (and Slim... | 35,786 |
4656471 | The Mad Adventures of Rabbi Jacob | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The%20Mad%20Adventures%20of%20Rabbi%20Jacob | The Mad Adventures of Rabbi Jacob
Jacob. The real Rabbi Jacob arrives at Orly, where no one is waiting for him any more. He is mistaken for Victor Pivert by the police, then by Farès and his killers (both times in a painful way for his long beard).
There is a chaotic, but sweeping happy ending:
- the revolution is a ... | 35,787 |
4656471 | The Mad Adventures of Rabbi Jacob | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The%20Mad%20Adventures%20of%20Rabbi%20Jacob | The Mad Adventures of Rabbi Jacob
ls go together feasting and celebrating
# Cast.
- Louis de Funès - Victor Pivert
- Suzy Delair - Germaine Pivert
- Claude Giraud - Mohamed Larbi Slimane
- Henri Guybet - Salomon
- Marcel Dalio - Rabbi Jacob
- Renzo Montagnani - Colonel Farès
- Janet Brandt - Tzipé Schmoll
- An... | 35,788 |
4656368 | Jolyon Howorth | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jolyon%20Howorth | Jolyon Howorth
Jolyon Howorth
Jolyon Michael Howorth (born 4 May 1945) is a British scholar of French history, European politics and defense policy. He is currently Jean Monnet Professor of European Politics and Professor Emeritus of European Studies at the University of Bath; and a Visiting Professor of Public Policy... | 35,789 |
4656368 | Jolyon Howorth | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jolyon%20Howorth | Jolyon Howorth
Harvard University, the Institut d’Etudes Politiques (Sciences-Po, Paris), Luiss Guido Carli University (Rome), the Australian Defense Force Academy (Canberra) the University of Washington, Columbia University and New York University.
In addition, Howorth has held a Senior Research Fellowship at the Eur... | 35,790 |
4656368 | Jolyon Howorth | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jolyon%20Howorth | Jolyon Howorth
the Institut de Recherche Stratégique de l'Ecole Militaire (Paris), the Centre National Jean Jaurès (France), the European Policy Centre (Brussels) and the Centre for the Study of Security and Diplomacy (University of Birmingham, UK). He was a founder member of the "Association for the Study of Modern an... | 35,791 |
4656368 | Jolyon Howorth | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jolyon%20Howorth | Jolyon Howorth
of Reading. From 1966 to 1967, he taught at the Collège de Genève in Geneva, Switzerland. From 1968 to 1977, he lived in Paris, where in 1969 he was appointed as a lecturer at the Université de la Sorbonne Nouvelle (Paris III).
Howorth’s scholarly work has encompassed social history, comparative politic... | 35,792 |
4656368 | Jolyon Howorth | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jolyon%20Howorth | Jolyon Howorth
1997 (co-edited with Anand Menon); European Integration and Defence: The Ultimate Challenge? Paris, 2000; "Defending Europe: the EU, NATO and the Quest for European Autonomy", London, 2003 (co-edited with John Keeler) and "Security and Defence Policy in the European Union", London, 2007; 2nd edition 2014... | 35,793 |
4656368 | Jolyon Howorth | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jolyon%20Howorth | Jolyon Howorth
European Geostrategy; European Review of International Studies; Les Cahiers de Mars; Studia Diplomatica- the Brussels Journal of International Relations; Yale Journal of International Affairs; L'Evénement européen. From 1986 to 1990, he served (with George Ross) as Managing Editor of Contemporary France:... | 35,794 |
4656368 | Jolyon Howorth | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jolyon%20Howorth | Jolyon Howorth
policy since the 1960s; European security and defence policy and its relations with NATO (1990–present).
His Ph.D. dissertation examined the role in the creation of a unified socialist party in France of Edouard Vaillant. Howorth showed that, together with Jean Jaurès, Vaillant forged the intellectual a... | 35,795 |
4656368 | Jolyon Howorth | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jolyon%20Howorth | Jolyon Howorth
The united left lasted only between 1905 and 1920. Howorth’s first book, "Edouard Vaillant et la création de l'unité socialiste en France", Paris, l982 (préface by Madeleine Rebérioux) was widely hailed as the definitive work on Vaillant as the father of the united left in France. That this unity did not... | 35,796 |
4656368 | Jolyon Howorth | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jolyon%20Howorth | Jolyon Howorth
looming threat of world war and with the prospects for a trans-national effort, led by the Second International, to avert the imminent catastrophe by organizing a general strike of all workers in all potentially belligerent countries. Howorth unearthed many hundreds of Vaillant’s letters in different arc... | 35,797 |
4656368 | Jolyon Howorth | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jolyon%20Howorth | Jolyon Howorth
Party (PCF) in 1920 led Howorth to specialize more intensely in international relations and issues of war and peace. During several periods of study at Harvard’s Center for European Studies in the early 1980s, he came under the influence of Stanley Hoffmann. His research in the 1980s, at the height of th... | 35,798 |
4656368 | Jolyon Howorth | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jolyon%20Howorth | Jolyon Howorth
deterrent. In two books published in 1984 ("France: The Politics of Peace"; and "Defence and Dissent in Contemporary France" – the latter co-edited with Patricia Chilton), he analysed French distinctiveness in historical, military and politico-cultural terms, demonstrating how Gaullism had inculcated in ... | 35,799 |
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