wikipedia_id stringlengths 2 8 | wikipedia_title stringlengths 1 243 | url stringlengths 44 370 | contents stringlengths 53 2.22k | id int64 0 6.14M |
|---|---|---|---|---|
21200802 | Polar seas | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Polar%20seas | Polar seas
assumed to be one such sign, however, the reversal of that trend leaves the question open as the origins of the now reversed 30 year trend. In 1979, the cover of Time magazine was illustrated with an image of arctic ice covering and expanding BEYOND the arctic basin, opinion seems to have little value. Real ... | 6,114,800 |
21200802 | Polar seas | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Polar%20seas | Polar seas
by decreases in Eastern Antarctica. Careful study has revealed that the volume of ice in Western Antarctica was incorrectly estimated and shows no significant change attributable to climate change over the observation period.
# Characteristics.
Extreme oscillations in irradiance occur in these regions, for... | 6,114,801 |
21200802 | Polar seas | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Polar%20seas | Polar seas
and low available high irradiance together limit primary production. Major nutrients (N, P, Si) are often not limiting primary production. Blooming of Phytoplankton happens in summer, because of the decreased salinity (sea ice melt-water), lower mixing, higher stratification, higher temperature and more bio ... | 6,114,802 |
21200802 | Polar seas | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Polar%20seas | Polar seas
one of the main drivers of this phenomenon due to an unprecedented appetite for raw materials and fuel.
Presently, there are still no exact figures that define the oil and gas reserves in the Polar Seas. Initial explorations, however, have resulted in the identification of its potential. For example, Canada... | 6,114,803 |
21200802 | Polar seas | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Polar%20seas | Polar seas
ve while those locations that fall within the Alaskan continental shelf have potential recoverable reserves worth $18 billion.
There are now 46 nations that are parties to cooperation and treaties covering the polar regions. Several of these, either individually or with partners, conduct research and explor... | 6,114,804 |
21200382 | Dick (film) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dick%20(film) | Dick (film)
Dick (film)
Dick is a 1999 American comedy film directed by Andrew Fleming from a script he wrote with Sheryl Longin. It is a comic reimagining of the Watergate scandal which ended the presidency of Richard ("Tricky Dick") Nixon and features several cast members from "Saturday Night Live" and "The Kids in ... | 6,114,805 |
21200382 | Dick (film) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dick%20(film) | Dick (film)
are two sweet-natured but somewhat ditzy teenage girls living in Washington D.C. in the early 1970s. Betsy comes from a wealthy family in the Georgetown area, while Arlene lives with her widowed mother in an apartment in the Watergate building. One night, on a quest to mail a letter to enter a contest to wi... | 6,114,806 |
21200382 | Dick (film) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dick%20(film) | Dick (film)
away. The security guard, startled by the taped door, calls the police, who immediately arrest the burglars.
The next day, while at the White House on a school tour, they accidentally happen across Liddy again. They don't recognize him, but he recognizes them and instantly becomes suspicious. He points the... | 6,114,807 |
21200382 | Dick (film) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dick%20(film) | Dick (film)
are naturally awestruck at being in the same room as Nixon — but more awestruck at being able to play with his dog, which gives Nixon an idea. In order to keep their silence, he appoints them his official dog-walkers ... which means they must be admitted repeatedly to the White House. On these visits they a... | 6,114,808 |
21200382 | Dick (film) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dick%20(film) | Dick (film)
They also become familiar with the key figures of Nixon's administration, including the long-suffering, frequently ignored Henry Kissinger, and inadvertently learn the major secrets of the Watergate scandal without realizing what they know.
Arlene, previously infatuated with Bobby Sherman, now falls equall... | 6,114,809 |
21200382 | Dick (film) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dick%20(film) | Dick (film)
words) at "The Washington Post", Bob Woodward (Will Ferrell) and Carl Bernstein (Bruce McCulloch). So they become informants; two 15-year-old girls are the true identity of the famous Deep Throat (Betsy's brother had just been caught watching the film of the same name). Woodward and Bernstein — portrayed as... | 6,114,810 |
21200382 | Dick (film) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dick%20(film) | Dick (film)
going so far as to break into Betsy's house and plant an undercover agent as Arlene's mother's boyfriend. Eventually pushed to the limit after being chased by the Watergate "plumbers", the girls decide to take action: sneaking into Haldeman's house, they manage to find and steal a crucial tape recording. Th... | 6,114,811 |
21200382 | Dick (film) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dick%20(film) | Dick (film)
the phrase "You suck, Dick", further angering the now ex-president.
# Cast.
- Kirsten Dunst as Betsy Jobs
- Michelle Williams as Arlene Lorenzo
- Dan Hedaya as President Richard "Dick" Nixon
- Bruce McCulloch as Carl Bernstein
- Will Ferrell as Bob Woodward
- Saul Rubinek as Henry Kissinger
- Teri G... | 6,114,812 |
21200382 | Dick (film) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dick%20(film) | Dick (film)
scripts with teenage girls as protagonists. The idea of using the Watergate scandal came from a real-life experience Longin had with Nixon when her family stayed at the same hotel as Nixon. As a child, she and a friend pelted Nixon with ice cubes, causing a minor disturbance. Fleming said that he was surpri... | 6,114,813 |
21200382 | Dick (film) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dick%20(film) | Dick (film)
Dean to play themselves, but both declined.
# Release.
TriStar's marketing research indicated teenage girls were the film's biggest demographic, so promotional material focused on Dunst and Williams instead of the political aspects. "Dick" was released in the US on August 4, 1999. It grossed $2.2 million ... | 6,114,814 |
21200382 | Dick (film) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dick%20(film) | Dick (film)
the Watergate era and largely succeeds, thanks to quirky, winning performances from Michelle Williams, Kirsten Dunst and Will Ferrell". Leonard Maltin gave the film three stars, calling it a "clever cross of "Clueless" and "All the President’s Men"". Todd McCarthy, in his review for "Variety", called it an ... | 6,114,815 |
21200382 | Dick (film) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dick%20(film) | Dick (film)
Holden of "The New York Times" described it as "an uproariously dizzy satire" that was inspired by the Lewinsky scandal. Writing for the Los Angeles Times, Kevin Thomas said the film "is so sharp and funny it should appeal to all ages". Rita Kempley of "The Washington Post" described it as "more fun than yo... | 6,114,816 |
21200881 | Gojko Ivković | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gojko%20Ivković | Gojko Ivković
Gojko Ivković
Gojko Ivković (Serbian Cyrillic: Гojкo Ивкoвић ;born 20 May 1990 in Kragujevac) is a Serbian footballer currently playing for Lysekloster.
After a time in Viking he joined Åsane, but left in 2011 for Førde. He joined Nest-Sotra ahead of the 2013 season.
On 27 July 2015 he joined Lyseklost... | 6,114,817 |
21200904 | Shanklin Pier Ltd v Detel Products Ltd | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shanklin%20Pier%20Ltd%20v%20Detel%20Products%20Ltd | Shanklin Pier Ltd v Detel Products Ltd
Shanklin Pier Ltd v Detel Products Ltd
Shanklin Pier Ltd v Detel Products Ltd [1951] 2 KB 854 is a leading judgment on the subject of collateral contracts in English contract law. In it the High Court of Justice King's Bench Division used the principle of collateral contracts, to... | 6,114,818 |
21200904 | Shanklin Pier Ltd v Detel Products Ltd | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shanklin%20Pier%20Ltd%20v%20Detel%20Products%20Ltd | Shanklin Pier Ltd v Detel Products Ltd
create an exception to the rule of privity of contract where a contract may be given consideration by entering into another contract.
# Facts.
Shanklin Pier Ltd hired a contractor to paint Shanklin Pier. They spoke to Detel Products Ltd about whether a particular paint was suita... | 6,114,819 |
21200863 | Bias ratio | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bias%20ratio | Bias ratio
Bias ratio
The bias ratio is an indicator used in finance to analyze the returns of investment portfolios, and in performing due diligence.
The bias ratio is a concrete metric that detects valuation bias or deliberate price manipulation of portfolio assets by a manager of a hedge fund, mutual fund or simil... | 6,114,820 |
21200863 | Bias ratio | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bias%20ratio | Bias ratio
their performance.
The bias ratio measures how far the returns from an investment portfolio – e.g. one managed by a hedge fund – are from an unbiased distribution. Thus the bias ratio of a pure equity index will usually be close to 1. However, if a fund smooths its returns using subjective pricing of illiqu... | 6,114,821 |
21200863 | Bias ratio | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bias%20ratio | Bias ratio
on the subject took place in 2004 at New York University's Courant Institute and in 2006 at Columbia University.
The bias ratio has since been used by a number of Risk Management professionals to spot suspicious funds that subsequently turned out to be frauds. The most spectacular example of this was report... | 6,114,822 |
21200863 | Bias ratio | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bias%20ratio | Bias ratio
the "[one per cent per month]" crowd. You are keenly aware that your potential investors look carefully at the characteristics of returns, including such calculations as the percentage of months with negative and positive returns.
Furthermore, assume that no pricing service can reliably price your portfolio... | 6,114,823 |
21200863 | Bias ratio | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bias%20ratio | Bias ratio
the remaining prices. But what constitutes an outlier? Market participants contend that outliers are difficult to characterize methodically and thus use the heuristic rule "you know it when you see it." Visible outliers consider the particular security’s characteristics and liquidity as well as the market en... | 6,114,824 |
21200863 | Bias ratio | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bias%20ratio | Bias ratio
quote 50% below all the other prices for that security. Throwing out that one quote would raise the monthly return to +0.01%.
A manager with high integrity faces two pricing alternatives. Either the manager can close the books, report the -0.01% return, and ignore new information, ensuring the consistency o... | 6,114,825 |
21200863 | Bias ratio | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bias%20ratio | Bias ratio
positive monthly returns, many a smart businessman might choose Option 2, resulting in more frequent small positive results and far fewer small negative ones than in Option 1. The "reserve" that allows "false positives" with regularity is evident in the unusual hump at the -1.5 Standard Deviation point. This... | 6,114,826 |
21200863 | Bias ratio | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bias%20ratio | Bias ratio
irritation of misstated return volatility. However, the empirical evidence that justifies using a "slippery slope" argument here includes almost every mortgage backed fund that has blown up because of valuation problems, such as the Safe Harbor fund, and equity funds such as the Bayou fund. Both funds ended ... | 6,114,827 |
21200863 | Bias ratio | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bias%20ratio | Bias ratio
the return histogram around a small neighborhood of zero. It is approximated by a straightforward formula.
Let: [0, +σ] = the closed interval from zero to +1 standard deviation of returns (including zero)
Let: [-σ, 0) = the half open interval from -1 standard deviation of returns to zero (including -σ and ... | 6,114,828 |
21200863 | Bias ratio | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bias%20ratio | Bias ratio
but these tend towards 0 as the interval shrinks.
# Examples and context.
## Natural bias ratios of asset returns.
The bias ratios of market and hedge fund indices gives some insight into the natural shape of returns near zero. Theoretically one would not expect demand for markets with normally distribute... | 6,114,829 |
21200863 | Bias ratio | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bias%20ratio | Bias ratio
near zero. Fixed income strategies with a relatively constant positive return ("carry") also exhibit total return series with a naturally positive slope near zero. Cash investments such as 90-day T-Bills have large bias ratios, because they generally do not experience periodic negative returns. Consequently,... | 6,114,830 |
21200863 | Bias ratio | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bias%20ratio | Bias ratio
one might reasonably expect a relationship between the two. For example, an unexpectedly high Sharpe ratio may be a flag for skeptical practitioners to detect smoothing . The data does not support a strong statistical relationship between a high bias ratios and a high Sharpe ratio. High bias ratios exist onl... | 6,114,831 |
21200863 | Bias ratio | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bias%20ratio | Bias ratio
Market frictions such as transaction costs and information processing costs that cannot be arbitraged away lead to serial correlation, as well as do stale prices for illiquid assets. Managed prices are a more nefarious cause for serial correlation. Confronted with illiquid, hard to price assets, managers may... | 6,114,832 |
21200863 | Bias ratio | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bias%20ratio | Bias ratio
The p-values of the Q-statistic establish the significance of the serial correlation. The bias ratios compared to the serial correlation metric gives different results.
Serial correlations appear in many cases that are likely not the result of willful manipulation but rather the result of stale prices and i... | 6,114,833 |
21200863 | Bias ratio | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bias%20ratio | Bias ratio
manipulation. However the two admitted frauds, namely Bayou, an Equity fund and Safe Harbor, an MBS fund (Table IV shows the critical bias ratios values for these strategies) are uniquely flagged by the bias ratio in this sample set with none of the problems of false positives suffered by the serial correlat... | 6,114,834 |
21200863 | Bias ratio | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bias%20ratio | Bias ratio
in non-synchronous periods, and their choices should average out in aggregate. However, bias ratios can be calculated at the manager level and then aggregated to create useful benchmarks.
Strategies that employ illiquid assets can have bias ratios with an order of magnitude significantly higher than the bia... | 6,114,835 |
21200863 | Bias ratio | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bias%20ratio | Bias ratio
a respectable 1.7 to an astounding 31.0, with an average of 7.7 and standard deviation of 7.5.
# Uses and limitations.
Ideally, a Hedge Fund investor would examine the price of each individual underlying asset that comprises a manager's portfolio. With limited transparency, this ideal falls short in practi... | 6,114,836 |
21200863 | Bias ratio | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bias%20ratio | Bias ratio
whereas, well below the median might warrant only a cursory inspection.
The bias ratio is also useful to detect illiquid assets forensically. The table above offers some useful benchmarks. If a database search for Long/Short Equity managers reveals a fund with a reasonable history and a bias ratio greater t... | 6,114,837 |
21200863 | Bias ratio | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bias%20ratio | Bias ratio
managers have legitimate reasons for subjective pricing, including restricted securities, private investments in public equities, and deeply distressed securities. Therefore, it would be unwise to use the bias ratio as a stand-alone due diligence tool. In many cases, the author has found that the subjective ... | 6,114,838 |
21200863 | Bias ratio | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bias%20ratio | Bias ratio
Jensen's alpha
- Modern portfolio theory
- Omega ratio
- Sortino ratio
- Treynor ratio
# References.
- Weinstein, Eric; Abdulali, Adil, "Hedge fund transparency: quantifying valuation bias for illiquid assets", June 2002, Risk.
- Abdulali, Adil; Rahl, Leslie; Weinstein, Eric, "Phantom Prices & Liquidi... | 6,114,839 |
21200863 | Bias ratio | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bias%20ratio | Bias ratio
Pension Risk Matters
- Getmansky, Mila; Lo, Andrew; Makarov, Igor; "An Econometric Model of Serial Correlation and Illiquidity In Hedge Fund Returns", 2003, NBER Working Paper No. w9571 Issued in March 2003.)
- Asness, Clifford S.; Krail, Robert J.; Liew, John M., "Alternative Investments: Do Hedge Funds H... | 6,114,840 |
21200863 | Bias ratio | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bias%20ratio | Bias ratio
Portfolio Management, Volume 28, Number 1.
- SEC Litigation Release No. 18950, 28 October 2004
- SEC Litigation Release No. 19692, 9 May 2006
- Weisman, Andrew, "Dangerous Attractions: Informationless Investing and Hedge Fund Performance Measurement Bias", 2002, Journal of Portfolio Management.
- Lo, And... | 6,114,841 |
21200960 | Trademark Trial and Appeal Board Manual of Procedure | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Trademark%20Trial%20and%20Appeal%20Board%20Manual%20of%20Procedure | Trademark Trial and Appeal Board Manual of Procedure
Trademark Trial and Appeal Board Manual of Procedure
The Trademark Trial and Appeal Board Manual of Procedure (abbreviated TBMP) is a manual published by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) for use by trademark attorneys litigating cases before the... | 6,114,842 |
21200916 | Hanlin, Burma | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hanlin,%20Burma | Hanlin, Burma
Hanlin, Burma
Hanlin (also known as Halingyi, Halin and Halim) is a village near Shwebo in the Sagaing Division of Myanmar. In the era of the Pyu city-states it was a city of considerable significance, possibly a local capital replacing Sri Ksetra. Today the modest village is noted for its hot springs an... | 6,114,843 |
21200916 | Hanlin, Burma | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hanlin,%20Burma | Hanlin, Burma
sites of Hanlin, (also known as Halingyi, Halin, and Halim), are located above the village in the Watlet Township, Shwebo District, Sagaing Division. It has a population of about 6,400 (2014). It is to the southeast of Shwebo where 33 archaeological mound excavations have been carried out. One road goes f... | 6,114,844 |
21200916 | Hanlin, Burma | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hanlin,%20Burma | Hanlin, Burma
List of World Heritage Sites, approach road conditions for a distance of from Shwebo to Halin are now under improvement with funding provided by Italy.
# History.
Hanlin's history is linked to the history of the Pyu people who lived between the 2nd century BC to the 9th century AD in the kingdoms that e... | 6,114,845 |
21200916 | Hanlin, Burma | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hanlin,%20Burma | Hanlin, Burma
11th to 14th centuries are evident in the Pagan area. Initially their capital city was Sri Kshetra, at the northern edge of the Irrawaddy River delta. In the 7th century they moved their capital to Halingyi which is in a dry zone. For trade purposes with foreign countries they still operated from Sri Kshe... | 6,114,846 |
21200916 | Hanlin, Burma | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hanlin,%20Burma | Hanlin, Burma
Pyay became a more prominent city. However, over the years Pae culture was overshadowed by the Bagan culture.
## Legends.
There are many legends to explain the sudden disappearance of the Pyu kingdoms. In one legend it is said that a hot sand storm destroyed most of Hanlin. This occurred because the kin... | 6,114,847 |
21200916 | Hanlin, Burma | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hanlin,%20Burma | Hanlin, Burma
to the south.
In another legend it is said that the misdeeds of a prince of Hanlin caused "a rain of ash and molten matter [to] pour down heavily and bury[ing] the city completely".
# Archaeological finds.
Archaeological excavations have been carried out by the Department of Archaeological National Mus... | 6,114,848 |
21200916 | Hanlin, Burma | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hanlin,%20Burma | Hanlin, Burma
structures. Also unearthed were eleven human skeletons in fossilized condition.
Archaeological excavations at Hanlin village have also unearthed a city enclosed within walls which have twelve gates and show the tell tale marks of a moat. This city is in a rectangular shape and has an area of . It is situ... | 6,114,849 |
21200916 | Hanlin, Burma | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hanlin,%20Burma | Hanlin, Burma
the megalithic culture. The Southern Gateway has been dated to about 200 AD.
At a museum near the archaeological site of Shwegugyi there are exhibits which show archaeological finds from excavations including: human skeletal remains, along with pottery, jewelry, and bronze rattles laid in graves in a ser... | 6,114,850 |
21200916 | Hanlin, Burma | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hanlin,%20Burma | Hanlin, Burma
is also on display.
# UNESCO inscription.
In October 1996, Hanlin, Beikthano, and Sri Kestra were proposed to be inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List. This proposal was approved by UNESCO in the 38th session of the World Heritage Committee held in May 2014 in Doha, Qatar. According to the UNESCO ... | 6,114,851 |
21200916 | Hanlin, Burma | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hanlin,%20Burma | Hanlin, Burma
in Doha, Qatar. According to the UNESCO report, the Pyu Kingdom prospered for over 1,000 years between 200 BC and 900 AD. All three sites are inscribed under Criterion (ii), (iii), and (iv) covering an area of with a buffer zone of . The integrity assessment by UNESCO of the three sites is: "The completen... | 6,114,852 |
21200986 | Hullyeondae | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hullyeondae | Hullyeondae
Hullyeondae
The Hullyeondae ( "Military Training Division") was a Korean Army Regiment established under Imperial Japanese direction as a part of the second Gabo Reform in 1895, the 32nd year of Gojong of Korea's reign. On January 17 in the same year, Japanese legation minister Inoue Kaoru suggested the ki... | 6,114,853 |
21200986 | Hullyeondae | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hullyeondae | Hullyeondae
e first battalion was commanded by Lieutenant Colonel Woo Beomseon. The second battalion was commanded by Lieutenant Colonel Yi Doohwang, and the third battalion was commanded by Lieutenant Colonel Yi Jinho. All of these commanders had participated successfully during operations against the Donghak peasant ... | 6,114,854 |
21200758 | Minuscule 104 | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Minuscule%20104 | Minuscule 104
Minuscule 104
Minuscule 104 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), α 103 (Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment leaves. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 11th century.
Formerly it was labelled by 25, 31, and 7.
The manuscript is lacunose.
# Description.
The... | 6,114,855 |
21200758 | Minuscule 104 | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Minuscule%20104 | Minuscule 104
the ("tables of contents") before each book, subscriptions at the end of each book, and numbers of στίχοι.
Ending of the Epistle to the Romans has the order of verses: 16:23; 16:25-27; 16:24 (as in codices P, 33, 256, 263, 365, 436, 459, 1319, 1573, 1852, arm).
# Text.
The Greek text of the codex is an... | 6,114,856 |
21200758 | Minuscule 104 | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Minuscule%20104 | Minuscule 104
("to Jerusalem") – א, B, H, L, P, 049, 056, 0142, 81, 88, 326, 330, 451, 629, 1241, 1505, 1877, 2492, 2495, Byz, Lect;
In Acts 18:26 it reads τὴν τοῦ θεοῦ ὁδόν along with P, Ψ, 049, 0142, 330, 451, 1241, 1877, 2127, 2492, Byz, Lect;
In Acts 20:15 it reads καὶ μείναντες ἐν Στογυλίῳ (056 and 0142 have Στρ... | 6,114,857 |
21200758 | Minuscule 104 | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Minuscule%20104 | Minuscule 104
1877, 1962, 1984, 1985, 2492, 2495, Byz, Lect.
In Romans 13:9 it has additional phrase οὐ ψευδομαρτυρήσεις, the reading is supported by the manuscripts: א (P) 048 81 365 1506 a b vg (syr) cop
The ending of the Epistle to the Romans has an unusual order of verses: 16:23; 16:25-27; 16:24 (as in codices P ... | 6,114,858 |
21200758 | Minuscule 104 | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Minuscule%20104 | Minuscule 104
81, 181, 629, 630, 1739, 1877, 1881, 1962, it, vg, cop, arm, eth. Other manuscripts read τῇ νηστείᾳ καὶ τῇ προσευχῇ ("fasting and prayer") or τῇ προσευχῇ καὶ νηστείᾳ ("prayer and fasting").
In Galatians 3:21 it reads του Χριστου for του Θεου.
In 1 Thessalonians 2:7 it reads νήπιοι ("babies"), the correc... | 6,114,859 |
21200758 | Minuscule 104 | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Minuscule%20104 | Minuscule 104
442, 2127, ℓ "599".
In 2 Timothy 4:10 it reads Γαλλιαν, along with Sinaiticus C 81 326 436; other manuscript read Γαλατιαν (A D F G K L P Ψ 33 88 181 330 451 614 629 630 1241 1739 1877 1881 1962 1984 1985 2127 2492 2495 Byz Lect) or Γαλιλαιαν (cop).
In 2 Timothy 4:22 it reads Ἰησοῦς for κύριος along wit... | 6,114,860 |
21200758 | Minuscule 104 | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Minuscule%20104 | Minuscule 104
reading as Orthodox corrupt reading.
# History.
The manuscript was written by a scribe named Ioannes Tzoutzounas and was held in Asia Minor. It was purchased by John Covel, chaplain of the Levant Company at Constantinople 1670-1676.
It was examined by Mill, Griesbach, Bloomfield, Henri Omont, and F. H.... | 6,114,861 |
21200758 | Minuscule 104 | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Minuscule%20104 | Minuscule 104
Omont, and F. H. A. Scrivener.
Formerly it was labelled by 25, 31, and 7. In 1908 C. R. Gregory gave the number 104 to it.
It was cited in 27th edition of Nestle-Aland Novum Testamentum Graece only once (1 Cor 11:24).
It is currently housed at the British Library (Harley 5537), at London.
# See also.
... | 6,114,862 |
21200953 | Borna disease virus | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Borna%20disease%20virus | Borna disease virus
Borna disease virus
The Borna disease viruses 1 and 2 (BoDV-1 and BoDV-2) are members of the species "Mammalian 1 orthobornavirus" and cause Borna disease in mammals.
# Virology.
## Genome.
BoDV-1/2 have the smallest genome (8.9 kilobases) of any "Mononegavirales" member and are unique within th... | 6,114,863 |
21200953 | Borna disease virus | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Borna%20disease%20virus | Borna disease virus
G glycoprotein is important for viral entry into the host cell.
It has been suggested that the p10, or X, protein plays a role in viral RNA synthesis or ribonucleoprotein transport.
The P40 nucleoprotein from BoDV-1 is multi-helical in structure and can be divided into two subdomains, each of whic... | 6,114,864 |
21200953 | Borna disease virus | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Borna%20disease%20virus | Borna disease virus
high rates of mutation in humans. It [binds amphoterin-HMGB1, a multifunctional protein, directly and may cause deleterious effects in cellular functions by interference with HMGB1. Horse and human P24 have no species-specific amino acid residues, suggesting that the two viruses are related. Numerou... | 6,114,865 |
21200953 | Borna disease virus | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Borna%20disease%20virus | Borna disease virus
patients with such conditions. Some studies find a significant difference in the prevalence of BDV p24 RNA in patients with mood disorders and schizophrenia, whilst others find no difference between patients and control groups. Consequently, debate about the role of BDV in psychiatric diseases remai... | 6,114,866 |
21200953 | Borna disease virus | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Borna%20disease%20virus | Borna disease virus
have negative sense RNA genomes The negative sense RNA is copied to make a positive sense RNA template. This template is then used to synthesise many copies of the negative sense RNA genome. This is like making copies of a mold, and then using these molds to make many more viruses.
# Endogenous pro... | 6,114,867 |
21200953 | Borna disease virus | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Borna%20disease%20virus | Borna disease virus
using these molds to make many more viruses.
# Endogenous provirus.
Endogenous viral elements homologous to the nucleoprotein gene of BoDV-1 have been shown to exist in the genomes of several mammalian species, including humans and non-human primates.
# Evolution.
A Bayesian analysis of Borna di... | 6,114,868 |
21200806 | 2009 Utah Utes football team | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009%20Utah%20Utes%20football%20team | 2009 Utah Utes football team
2009 Utah Utes football team
The 2009 Utah Utes football team represented the University of Utah in the 2009 NCAA Division I FBS football season. The team, coached by 5th year head football coach Kyle Whittingham, played its home games in Rice-Eccles Stadium in Salt Lake City, Utah.
The U... | 6,114,869 |
21200806 | 2009 Utah Utes football team | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009%20Utah%20Utes%20football%20team | 2009 Utah Utes football team
Utah was ranked #19, and in the preseason Coaches' Poll they were ranked #18.
## Coaching changes.
Shortly after the 2009 Sugar Bowl, Utah lost both coordinators to other programs. Defensive coordinator Gary Andersen accepted a job as head coach of Utah State. Kalani Sitake, who had been ... | 6,114,870 |
21200806 | 2009 Utah Utes football team | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009%20Utah%20Utes%20football%20team | 2009 Utah Utes football team
replaced Schramm as running back coach. J.D. Williams was hired to replace Alford as coach of the cornerbacks. Utah also lost offensive line coach Charlie Dickey to Kansas State. He was replaced by Blake Miller. John Pease was hired to coach the defensive line, a position which previously d... | 6,114,871 |
21200806 | 2009 Utah Utes football team | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009%20Utah%20Utes%20football%20team | 2009 Utah Utes football team
game for former Utah defensive coordinator, and new Utah State head coach, Gary Andersen. Junior college transfer Terrance Cain won in his debut at quarterback for the Utes, completing 20 of 30 attempts for 286 yards, two touchdowns, and one interception, while running back Matt Asiata ran ... | 6,114,872 |
21200806 | 2009 Utah Utes football team | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009%20Utah%20Utes%20football%20team | 2009 Utah Utes football team
longest winning streak in the nation—with their 24–14 victory over the Spartans. Utah missed three field goals and lost two fumbles, which kept the game close despite outgaining San Jose State 499 yards to 264 yards. Receiver John Peel had Utah's first fumble and running back Matt Asiata ha... | 6,114,873 |
21200806 | 2009 Utah Utes football team | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009%20Utah%20Utes%20football%20team | 2009 Utah Utes football team
a 56-yard drive with a successful field goal for the final score of the game.
## Oregon.
Oregon Leads Series: 18 – 8 – 0br
Oregon beat Utah at Autzen Stadium and snapped Utah's sixteen-game winning streak. The game improved Oregon's record to 2–1 (0–0 Pac-10) and dropped Utah's record to... | 6,114,874 |
21200806 | 2009 Utah Utes football team | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009%20Utah%20Utes%20football%20team | 2009 Utah Utes football team
up an Oregon fumble and returned it 28-yards for a touchdown. That would be the last score for the Utes. Oregon added a final field goal for the final 31–24 score when place kicker Morgan Flint connected on a 31 yard attempt.
## Louisville.
Utah Leads Series: 4 – 0 – 0br
The Utes were ab... | 6,114,875 |
21200806 | 2009 Utah Utes football team | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009%20Utah%20Utes%20football%20team | 2009 Utah Utes football team
and had a career-high 129 yards rushing in the game. Overall Utah outgained Louisville on the ground 214 yards to 80 yards. The Utes also were able to force Louisville to make three turnovers while only having one turnover themselves.
The win improved Utah's record to 3–1 (0–0 MWC) while d... | 6,114,876 |
21200806 | 2009 Utah Utes football team | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009%20Utah%20Utes%20football%20team | 2009 Utah Utes football team
Colorado State.
Utah Leads Series: 54 – 22 – 2br
Safety Robert Johnson intercepted three passes from Colorado State quarterback Grant Stucker and helped the Utes secure a victory in Utah's Mountain West Conference (MWC) season opener. The victory improved Utah's record to 4–1 (1–0 MWC) an... | 6,114,877 |
21200806 | 2009 Utah Utes football team | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009%20Utah%20Utes%20football%20team | 2009 Utah Utes football team
on Colorado State's next possession. Utah took advantage of the turnover with a seventeen play, 73–yard touchdown drive when running back Eddie Wide scored on a 1-yard run. The Utes converted on third down four times during the drive. With the score tied, Colorado State was driving and had ... | 6,114,878 |
21200806 | 2009 Utah Utes football team | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009%20Utah%20Utes%20football%20team | 2009 Utah Utes football team
13 – 2 – 0br
Utah capitalized on two UNLV turnovers in the first half and jumped to a 28–6 halftime lead on the way to a 35–15 victory at Sam Boyd Stadium in Las Vegas, Nevada. The win improved Utah's record to 5–1 (2–0 MWC) and dropped UNLV's record to 2–5 (0–3 MWC). The first UNLV turnov... | 6,114,879 |
21200806 | 2009 Utah Utes football team | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009%20Utah%20Utes%20football%20team | 2009 Utah Utes football team
narrowed Utah's lead to 14 points by scoring 9 points during the third quarter. UNLV scored a touchdown on a 20-yard pass from backup quarterback Mike Clausen to Phillip Payne, but the Rebels failed on a two-point conversion attempt. The Rebels next drive was capped by a 37-yard filed goal ... | 6,114,880 |
21200806 | 2009 Utah Utes football team | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009%20Utah%20Utes%20football%20team | 2009 Utah Utes football team
The win improved Utah's record to 6–1 (3–0 MWC) and dropped Air Force's record to 4–4 (3–2 MWC).
Running back Eddie Wide scored two of Utah's touchdowns. The first touchdown came during the first quarter after he recovered a Terrance Cain fumble and advanced the ball 44 yards. His second t... | 6,114,881 |
21200806 | 2009 Utah Utes football team | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009%20Utah%20Utes%20football%20team | 2009 Utah Utes football team
3:44 left in regulation and another at the 7-yard line with :20 left in regulation.
## Wyoming.
Utah Leads Series: 50 – 31 – 1
Wyoming led most of the game, but Utah managed to outscore the Cowboys in the fourth quarter and get the win. The game dropped Wyoming's record to 4–4 (2–2 MWC) ... | 6,114,882 |
21200806 | 2009 Utah Utes football team | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009%20Utah%20Utes%20football%20team | 2009 Utah Utes football team
Jordan Wynn replaced Terrance Cain as quarterback. The move seemed to work as Utah scored two field goals on its first two possessions of the second half to cut Wyoming's lead to 10–9. Utah had its first lead of the game at the 7:35 mark in the fourth quarter when Wynn completed a 22-yard p... | 6,114,883 |
21200806 | 2009 Utah Utes football team | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009%20Utah%20Utes%20football%20team | 2009 Utah Utes football team
the Week. Wide rushed for a career-high 135 yards and also had a touchdown. He averaged 5.6 yards per carry and had his fifth consecutive game with 100 or more yards. Misi led the Utes with eight tackles (seven solo). He had two sacks in the second half, during which the Utes prevented the ... | 6,114,884 |
21200806 | 2009 Utah Utes football team | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009%20Utah%20Utes%20football%20team | 2009 Utah Utes football team
The win improved Utah's record to 8–1 (5–0 MWC) and dropped New Mexico to 0–9 (0–5 MWC).
Eddie Wide rushed for 145 yards, a new personal best, in his sixth consecutive 100-yard rushing game, which is a new Utah record. Sausan Shakerin also added 100 yards rushing. Receiver Jereme Brooks ha... | 6,114,885 |
21200806 | 2009 Utah Utes football team | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009%20Utah%20Utes%20football%20team | 2009 Utah Utes football team
their record to 10–0 (6–0 MWC), and dropped Utah to 8–2 (5–1 MWC). The Utah defense struggled against TCU and allowed them to amass 549 yards of total offense and 32 first downs.
Utah fell behind for good late in the first quarter. After Utah tied the game at 7–7, TCU scored 28 straight po... | 6,114,886 |
21200806 | 2009 Utah Utes football team | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009%20Utah%20Utes%20football%20team | 2009 Utah Utes football team
scores with Utah scoring 21 more points and TCU scoring 20.
After the game, the MWC named TCU sophomore linebacker Tank Carder as its Defensive Player of the Week. Carder had nine tackles during the game, including one for a loss, and an interception that he returned for a touchdown.
## S... | 6,114,887 |
21200806 | 2009 Utah Utes football team | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009%20Utah%20Utes%20football%20team | 2009 Utah Utes football team
had seven catches for 100 yards and a touchdown, and David Reed added six catches for 89 yards. Running back Eddie Wide led the Utes in rushing with sixteen carries for 84 yards and two touchdowns. Safety Joe Dale also had a touchdown when he intercepted Aztec quarterback Ryan Lindley's pas... | 6,114,888 |
21200806 | 2009 Utah Utes football team | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009%20Utah%20Utes%20football%20team | 2009 Utah Utes football team
MWC) and dropped Utah's record to 9–3 (6–2 MWC). The game was the final regular season game for both teams. BYU finished second in the MWC and Utah finished third.
BYU held a 20–6 lead entering the fourth quarter. Utah scored 14 fourth quarter points to force overtime, but their comeback f... | 6,114,889 |
21200806 | 2009 Utah Utes football team | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009%20Utah%20Utes%20football%20team | 2009 Utah Utes football team
made all five of his field goal attempts.
After the game, BYU quarterback Max Hall criticized Utah and its fans. He said, "I don't like Utah. In fact, I hate them. I hate everything about them. I hate their program, their fans. I hate everything. It felt really good to send those guys home... | 6,114,890 |
21200806 | 2009 Utah Utes football team | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009%20Utah%20Utes%20football%20team | 2009 Utah Utes football team
interceptions.
The MWC named Joe Phillips its Special Teams Player of the Week. His five field goals were 39, 21, 31, 40 and 29 yards long, respectively. His 40-yard kick came with 29 seconds left in the fourth quarter and sent the game into overtime.
### Utah vs. California.
Cal Leads ... | 6,114,891 |
21200806 | 2009 Utah Utes football team | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009%20Utah%20Utes%20football%20team | 2009 Utah Utes football team
win improved Utah's bowl record to 12–3 (.800).
California built a 14–0 lead about midway through the first quarter, but Utah was able to recover with 27 straight points. Running back Shane Vereen scored the first touchdown of the game off of a 36-yard rush. The next play from scrimmage, E... | 6,114,892 |
21200806 | 2009 Utah Utes football team | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009%20Utah%20Utes%20football%20team | 2009 Utah Utes football team
until Utah sacked Kevin Riley and Riley fumbled the ball on the California 14-yard line. California held Utah to a field goal attempt; Joe Phillips connected on the 29-yard field goal. California responded on the next possession with a six-play, 77-yard touchdown drive. Vereen scored his se... | 6,114,893 |
21200806 | 2009 Utah Utes football team | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009%20Utah%20Utes%20football%20team | 2009 Utah Utes football team
26 of his 36 pass attempts for 338 yards. He had three touchdown passes, but also one interception. Sylvester was named the Defensive MVP. In addition to his defensive touchdown, Sylvester finished with eight tackles, five of which were solo tackles. He also assisted in a tackle for a loss ... | 6,114,894 |
21200806 | 2009 Utah Utes football team | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009%20Utah%20Utes%20football%20team | 2009 Utah Utes football team
offensive lineman Zane Beadles, defensive lineman Koa Misi, linebacker Stevenson Sylvester, and defensive back Robert Johnson.
Two players were named to the second team: Caleb Schlauderaff and Zane Taylor, both on the offensive line. Four players were given Honorable Mention: placekicker J... | 6,114,895 |
21200806 | 2009 Utah Utes football team | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2009%20Utah%20Utes%20football%20team | 2009 Utah Utes football team
rt Johnson.
Two players were named to the second team: Caleb Schlauderaff and Zane Taylor, both on the offensive line. Four players were given Honorable Mention: placekicker Joe Phillips, punter Sean Sellwood, defensive lineman Sealver Siliga, and linebacker Mike Wright.
Beadles was named... | 6,114,896 |
21201008 | Coye Francies | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Coye%20Francies | Coye Francies
Coye Francies
Coye Glenn Francies (born November 15, 1986) is a former American football cornerback. Francies grew up in Rancho Cordova, California and played college football at American River, Oregon State, and San Jose State. In the 2009 NFL Draft, the Cleveland Browns drafted Francies in the sixth ro... | 6,114,897 |
21201008 | Coye Francies | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Coye%20Francies | Coye Francies
college player in the nation by "Rivals.com".
Francies transferred to Oregon State University to continue his collegiate career. He played in all 14 games and started five times for the Beavers in the 2006 season. Oregon State won the 2006 Sun Bowl. However, Francies was thrown off the team in the summer... | 6,114,898 |
21201008 | Coye Francies | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Coye%20Francies | Coye Francies
career.
## 2009 NFL Draft.
Francies entered the combine a projected second- or third-round pick according to NFL scouts, but after slow 40-yard dash times he was projected to slide to the fourth or fifth round. He eventually was one of the Cleveland Browns’ three sixth-round picks in the NFL Draft.
## ... | 6,114,899 |
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