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3528169 | ICD-10 Chapter III: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ICD-10%20Chapter%20III:%20Diseases%20of%20the%20blood%20and%20blood-forming%20organs,%20and%20certain%20disorders%20involving%20the%20immune%20mechanism | ICD-10 Chapter III: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism
anaemias
- Stomatocytosis
- () Acquired haemolytic anaemia
- () Drug-induced autoimmune haemolytic anaemia
- () Other autoimmune haemolytic anaemias
- Warm autoimmune hemolytic anemia
- () Drug-induce nonautoimmune haemolytic anaemia
- () Haemolytic-uraemic syndrome
- () Other nonautoimmune haemolytic anaemias
- Microangiopathic hemolytic anemia
- () Paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria (Marchiafava-Micheli)
- () Haemoglobinuria due to haemolysis from other external causes
- paroxysmal cold haemoglobinuria
- () Other acquired haemolytic anaemias
- () Acquired haemolytic anaemia, unspecified
## (D60–D64) Aplastic and other anaemias.
- () Acquired pure red cell aplasia (erythroblastopenia)
- | 6,125,800 |
3528169 | ICD-10 Chapter III: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ICD-10%20Chapter%20III:%20Diseases%20of%20the%20blood%20and%20blood-forming%20organs,%20and%20certain%20disorders%20involving%20the%20immune%20mechanism | ICD-10 Chapter III: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism
() Other aplastic anaemias
- () Constitutional aplastic anaemia
- Blackfan-Diamond syndrome
- Familial hypoplastic anaemia
- Fanconi's anaemia
- Pancytopenia with malformations
- () Drug-induced aplastic anaemia
- () Aplastic anaemia due to other external agents
- () Idiopathic aplastic anaemia
- () Other specified aplastic anaemias
- () Aplastic anaemia, unspecified
- Hypoplastic anaemia NOS
- Medullary hypoplasia
- Panmyelophthisis
- () Acute posthaemorrhagic anaemia
- () Anaemia in chronic diseases classified elsewhere
- () Other anaemias
- () Hereditary sideroblastic anaemia
- () Secondary sideroblastic anaemia due to disease
- () Secondary sideroblastic anaemia due to | 6,125,801 |
3528169 | ICD-10 Chapter III: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ICD-10%20Chapter%20III:%20Diseases%20of%20the%20blood%20and%20blood-forming%20organs,%20and%20certain%20disorders%20involving%20the%20immune%20mechanism | ICD-10 Chapter III: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism
drugs and toxins
- () Other sideroblastic anaemias
- () Congenital dyserythropoietic anaemia
- () Other specified anaemias
- () Anaemia, unspecified
## (D65–D69) Coagulation defects, purpura and other haemorrhagic conditions.
- () Disseminated intravascular coagulation (defibrination syndrome)
- Afibrinogenaemia, acquired
- Consumption coagulopathy
- Diffuse or disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC)
- Fibrinolytic haemorrhage, acquired
- Fibrinolytic purpura
- Purpura fulminans
- () Hereditary factor VIII deficiency
- Haemophilia A
- () Hereditary factor IX deficiency
- Christmas disease
- Haemophilia B
- () Other coagulation defects
- () Von Willebrand's disease
- | 6,125,802 |
3528169 | ICD-10 Chapter III: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ICD-10%20Chapter%20III:%20Diseases%20of%20the%20blood%20and%20blood-forming%20organs,%20and%20certain%20disorders%20involving%20the%20immune%20mechanism | ICD-10 Chapter III: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism
() Hereditary factor XI deficiency
- Haemophilia C
- () Hereditary deficiency of other clotting factors
- () Haemorrhagic disorder due to circulating anticoagulants
- () Acquired coagulation factor deficiency
- () Other specified coagulation defects
- () Coagulation defect, unspecified
- () Purpura and other haemorrhagic conditions
- () Allergic purpura
- anaphylactoid purpura
- Henoch-Schönlein purpura
- () Qualitative platelet defects
- Bernard-Soulier syndrome (giant platelet)
- Glanzmann's disease
- Grey platelet syndrome
- Thromboasthenia (haemorrhagic)(hereditary)
- Thrombocytopathy
- () Other nonthrombocytopenic purpura
- () Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
- Evans' | 6,125,803 |
3528169 | ICD-10 Chapter III: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ICD-10%20Chapter%20III:%20Diseases%20of%20the%20blood%20and%20blood-forming%20organs,%20and%20certain%20disorders%20involving%20the%20immune%20mechanism | ICD-10 Chapter III: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism
syndrome
- () Other primary thrombocytopenia
- () Secondary thrombocytopenia
- () Thrombocytopenia, unspecified
- () Other specified haemorrhagic conditions
- () Haemorrhagic condition, unspecified
## (D70–D77) Other diseases of blood and blood-forming organs.
- () Agranulocytosis
- Agranulocytic angina
- Infantile genetic agranulocytosis
- Kostmann's disease
- Neutropenia, NOS
- () Functional disorders of polymorphonuclear neutrophils
- Cell membrane receptor complex (CR3) defect
- Chronic (childhood) granulomatous disease
- Congenital dysphagocytosis
- Progressive septic granulomatosis
- () Other disorders of white blood cells
- () Genetic anomalies of leukocytes
- Alder | 6,125,804 |
3528169 | ICD-10 Chapter III: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ICD-10%20Chapter%20III:%20Diseases%20of%20the%20blood%20and%20blood-forming%20organs,%20and%20certain%20disorders%20involving%20the%20immune%20mechanism | ICD-10 Chapter III: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism
anomaly
- May-Hegglin anomaly
- Pelger-Huët anomaly
- () Eosinophilia
- () Other specified disorders of white blood cells
- Leukaemoid reaction: lymphocytic, monocytic, myelocytic
- Leukocytosis
- Lymphocytosis (symptomatic)
- Lymphopenia
- Monocytosis (symptomatic)
- Plasmacytosis
- () Disorder of white blood cells, unspecified
- () Diseases of spleen
- () Hyposplenism
- () Hypersplenism
- () Chronic congestive splenomegaly
- () Abscess of spleen
- () Cyst of spleen
- () Infarction of spleen
- () Other diseases of spleen
- () Disease of spleen, unspecified
- () Methaemoglobinaemia
- () Congenital methaemoglobinaemia
- Congenital NADH-methaemoglobin reductase deficiency
- | 6,125,805 |
3528169 | ICD-10 Chapter III: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ICD-10%20Chapter%20III:%20Diseases%20of%20the%20blood%20and%20blood-forming%20organs,%20and%20certain%20disorders%20involving%20the%20immune%20mechanism | ICD-10 Chapter III: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism
Haemoglobin-M (Hb-M) disease
- Methaemoglobinaemia, hereditary
- () Other methaemoglobinaemias
- Acquired methaemoglobinaemia (with sulfhaemoglobinaemia)
- Toxic methaemoglobinaemia
- () Methaemoglobinaemia, unspecified
- () Other diseases of blood and blood-forming organs
- () Familial erythrocytosis
- () Secondary polycythaemia
- () Essential thrombocytosis
- () Other specified diseases of blood and blood-forming organs
- Basophilia
- () Disease of blood and blood-forming organs, unspecified
- () Certain diseases involving lymphoreticular tissue and reticulohistiocytic system
- () Langerhans' cell histiocytosis, not elsewhere classified
- Eosinophilic granuloma
- Hand-Schüller-Christian | 6,125,806 |
3528169 | ICD-10 Chapter III: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ICD-10%20Chapter%20III:%20Diseases%20of%20the%20blood%20and%20blood-forming%20organs,%20and%20certain%20disorders%20involving%20the%20immune%20mechanism | ICD-10 Chapter III: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism
disease
- Histiocytosis X (chronic)
- () Haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis
- Familial haemophagocytic reticulosis
- () Haemophagocytic syndrome, infection-associated
- () Other histiocytosis syndromes
- Reticulohistiocytoma (giant-cell)
- Sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy
- Xanthogranuloma
- () Other disorders of blood and blood-forming organs in diseases classified elsewhere
## (D80–D89) Certain disorders involving the immune mechanism.
- () Immunodeficiency with predominantly antibody defects
- () Hereditary hypogammaglobulinaemia
- Autosomal recessive agammaglobulinaemia (Swiss type)
- X-linked agammaglobulinaemia (Bruton) (with growth hormone deficiency)
- | 6,125,807 |
3528169 | ICD-10 Chapter III: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ICD-10%20Chapter%20III:%20Diseases%20of%20the%20blood%20and%20blood-forming%20organs,%20and%20certain%20disorders%20involving%20the%20immune%20mechanism | ICD-10 Chapter III: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism
() Nonfamilial hypogammaglobulinaemia
- Agammaglobulinaemia with immunoglobulin-bearing B-lymphocytes
- Common variable agammaglobulinaemia (CVAgamma)
- Hypogammaglobulinaemia NOS
- () Selective deficiency of immunoglobulin A (IgA)
- () Selective deficiency of immunoglobulin G (IgG) subclasses
- () Selective deficiency of immunoglobulin M (IgM)
- () Immunodeficiency with increased immunoglobulin M (IgM)
- () Antibody deficiency with near-normal immunoglobulins or with hyperimmunoglobulinaemia
- () Transient hypogammaglobulinaemia of infancy
- () Other immunodeficiencies with predominantly antibody defects
- Kappa light chain deficiency
- () Immunodeficiency with predominantly antibody | 6,125,808 |
3528169 | ICD-10 Chapter III: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ICD-10%20Chapter%20III:%20Diseases%20of%20the%20blood%20and%20blood-forming%20organs,%20and%20certain%20disorders%20involving%20the%20immune%20mechanism | ICD-10 Chapter III: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism
defects, unspecified
- () Combined immunodeficiencies
- () Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) with reticular dysgenesis
- () Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) with low T-cell and B-cell numbers
- () Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) with low or normal B-cell numbers
- () Adenosine deaminase deficiency (ADA)
- () Nezelof's syndrome
- () Purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency (PNP)
- () Major histocompatibility complex class I deficiency
- Bare lymphocyte syndrome
- () Major histocompatibility complex class II deficiency
- () Other combined immunodeficiencies
- Biotin-dependent carboxylase deficiency
- () Combined immunodeficiency, unspecified
- Severe combined | 6,125,809 |
3528169 | ICD-10 Chapter III: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ICD-10%20Chapter%20III:%20Diseases%20of%20the%20blood%20and%20blood-forming%20organs,%20and%20certain%20disorders%20involving%20the%20immune%20mechanism | ICD-10 Chapter III: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism
immunodeficiency disorder (SCID) NOS
- () Immunodeficiency associated with other major defects
- () Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome
- Immunodeficiency with thrombocytopenia and eczema
- () Di George's syndrome
- () Immunodeficiency with short-limbed stature
- () Immunodeficiency following hereditary defective response to Epstein-Barr virus
- X-linked lymphoproliferative disease
- () Hyperimmunoglobulin E syndrome (IgE)
- () Common variable immunodeficiency
- () Other immunodeficiencies
- () Lymphocyte function antigen-1 (LFA-1) defect
- () Defects in the complement system
- C1 esterase inhibitor deficiency (C1-INH)
- () Other specified immunodeficiencies
- () Immunodeficiency, unspecified
- | 6,125,810 |
3528169 | ICD-10 Chapter III: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ICD-10%20Chapter%20III:%20Diseases%20of%20the%20blood%20and%20blood-forming%20organs,%20and%20certain%20disorders%20involving%20the%20immune%20mechanism | ICD-10 Chapter III: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism
() Sarcoidosis
- () Sarcoidosis of lung
- () Sarcoidosis of lymph nodes
- () Sarcoidosis of lung with sarcoidosis of lymph nodes
- () Sarcoidosis of skin
- () Sarcoidosis of other and combined sites
- () Other disorders involving the immune mechanism, not elsewhere classified
- () Polyclonal hypergammaglobulinaemia
- Benign hypergammaglobulinaemic purpura
- Polyclonal gammopathy NOS
- () Cryoglobulinaemia
- () Hypergammaglobulinaemia, unspecified
- () Other specified disorders involving the immune mechanism, not elsewhere classified
- () Disorder involving the immune mechanism, unspecified
# Excludes.
- Autoimmune disease (systemic) NOS (M35.9)
- Certain conditions originating | 6,125,811 |
3528169 | ICD-10 Chapter III: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ICD-10%20Chapter%20III:%20Diseases%20of%20the%20blood%20and%20blood-forming%20organs,%20and%20certain%20disorders%20involving%20the%20immune%20mechanism | ICD-10 Chapter III: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism
ied
# Excludes.
- Autoimmune disease (systemic) NOS (M35.9)
- Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P00-P96)
- Complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A)
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)
- Endocrine, nutritional, and metabolic diseases (E00-E88)
- Human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease (B20)
- Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)
- Neoplasms (C00-D49)
- Symptoms, signs, and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, NEC (R00-R94)
# See also.
- List of ICD-10 codes
- International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems | 6,125,812 |
3528170 | Pseudospectrum | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pseudospectrum | Pseudospectrum
Pseudospectrum
In mathematics, the pseudospectrum of an operator is a set containing the spectrum of the operator and the numbers that are "almost" eigenvalues. Knowledge of the pseudospectrum can be particularly useful for understanding non-normal operators and their eigenfunctions.
The ε-pseudospectrum of a matrix "A" consists of all eigenvalues of matrices which are ε-close to "A":
Numerical algorithms which calculate the eigenvalues of a matrix give only approximate results due to rounding and other errors. These errors can be described with the matrix "E".
# References.
- Pseudospectra Gateway / Embree and Trefethen | 6,125,813 |
3528172 | David Stuart Parker | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=David%20Stuart%20Parker | David Stuart Parker
David Stuart Parker
David Stuart Parker (1919 – May 9, 1990) served as the Governor of the Panama Canal Zone from 1971 to 1975.
# Biography.
He was born on March 22, 1919 at Fort Huachuca in Arizona to Army officer, David Parker. He had a brother, Ambassador Richard Bordeaux Parker.
He graduated from the United States Military Academy at West Point in 1940, an institution where he later taught. In World War II, he served on the staff of Admiral Chester Nimitz and on the staff of General Douglas MacArthur in Tokyo, Japan as the chief of construction. In 1948, he returned to the United States and completed a master's degree in civil engineering from the University of California, Berkeley. He | 6,125,814 |
3528172 | David Stuart Parker | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=David%20Stuart%20Parker | David Stuart Parker
rsity of California, Berkeley. He married Betty Augur and they had as their children: David Parker and Bruce Parker of Washington, D.C.; Steven Parker of Fairbanks, Alaska; and a daughter, Anne Parker Diggory of Saratoga Springs, New York.
He was Lieutenant Governor of the Panama Canal Zone from 1963 to 1965. He served a tour in Vietnam commanding engineers from 1968 to 1969. He was Governor of the Panama Canal Zone from 1971 to 1975.
He died of congestive heart failure on May 9, 1990 Marin General Hospital at Greenbrae, California. He was 71 years old, and had been living in Belvedere, California.
# External links.
- Panama Canal Authority biography
- BillionGraves.com Headstone Record | 6,125,815 |
3528178 | Forgiving (Angel) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Forgiving%20(Angel) | Forgiving (Angel)
Forgiving (Angel)
"Forgiving" is episode 17 of season 3 in the television show "Angel".
# Plot synopsis.
Shortly after Daniel Holtz's abduction of baby Connor to the Hell dimension of Quor'Toth, Fred, Gunn and Lorne try to sort out why Wesley betrayed them and how to get Connor back.
Angel is not interested in sympathy or pity, however, and is already mentally unbalanced and vengeful due to his loss. When it proves impossible to open a portal to Quor'Toth, he abducts Linwood, a lawyer with Wolfram & Hart, to force him to tell where Sahjhan is and how to open a dimensional rift to Quor'Toth. In an attempt to open a rift, Angel and Lilah use dark magic; this opens a tear in the fabric of reality.
Sahjhan | 6,125,816 |
3528178 | Forgiving (Angel) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Forgiving%20(Angel) | Forgiving (Angel)
is revealed to have been a demon knight who had been made non-corporeal by an ancient curse hundreds of years ago, and who is now able to wander through time at will. When Sahjhan uncovered a prophecy that he would be killed by ‘the one sired by a vampire with a soul’ he brought vampire hunter and Angel's old nemesis Daniel Holtz to the 21st century to kill Angel, Darla and the baby. However, Holtz did not follow Sahjhan's plan, so Sahjhan, using his time-shifting abilities, altered the prophecy to trick Wesley into believing that Angel would kill Connor.
In the final confrontation, Angel makes Sahjhan corporeal once again to fight him, but discovers that he is more physically powerful than | 6,125,817 |
3528178 | Forgiving (Angel) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Forgiving%20(Angel) | Forgiving (Angel)
any of them had anticipated. Justine ends up trapping him in a special urn that Holtz had obtained previously.
Wesley is later found and taken to a hospital. Angel pays him a visit, saying he would never kill his own son. He tells Wesley it's important that he knows it's not Angelus talking, but Angel. When Wesley nods, Angel simply says "good" then suddenly grabs a pillow and tries to smother Wesley with it. Filled with fury and rage, Angel screams that he will never forgive his former friend, and that he'll kill him for stealing his son. An alarm is tripped, and Angel is dragged away by Gunn and some orderlies. As he is pulled away, Angel maniacally screams death threats at Wesley, screaming:""You're | 6,125,818 |
3528178 | Forgiving (Angel) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Forgiving%20(Angel) | Forgiving (Angel)
a dead man, Pryce! You're dead! Dead!""
# Production.
## Acting.
- Charisma Carpenter does not appear in this episode, despite featuring in the title credits.
## Arc significance.
- Angel's search for redemption seems to have taken a back seat as he seeks vengeance on Holtz and Wolfram & Hart for conspiring to kidnap his son. His relationships with the other members of his team begin to fall apart.
- The bonds of trust and friendship that have developed between Angel and Wesley over the years are violently severed when Angel doesn't forgive Wesley for what he has done, and then attempts to murder him.
## Continuity.
- This episode is the first that features the "White Room." It is described | 6,125,819 |
3528178 | Forgiving (Angel) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Forgiving%20(Angel) | Forgiving (Angel)
t appear in this episode, despite featuring in the title credits.
## Arc significance.
- Angel's search for redemption seems to have taken a back seat as he seeks vengeance on Holtz and Wolfram & Hart for conspiring to kidnap his son. His relationships with the other members of his team begin to fall apart.
- The bonds of trust and friendship that have developed between Angel and Wesley over the years are violently severed when Angel doesn't forgive Wesley for what he has done, and then attempts to murder him.
## Continuity.
- This episode is the first that features the "White Room." It is described as an interdimensional gateway. It will play a significant role in the next two seasons. | 6,125,820 |
3528171 | Fuel dyes | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fuel%20dyes | Fuel dyes
Fuel dyes
Fuel dyes are dyes added to fuels, as in some countries it is required by law to dye a low-tax fuel to deter its use in applications intended for higher-taxed ones. Untaxed fuels are referred to as "dyed", while taxed ones are called "clear" or "white".
The dyes used have to be soluble in the fuels they are added to and therefore in hydrocarbon-based nonpolar solvents ("solvent dyes"). Red dyes are often various diazo dyes, e.g., Solvent Red 19, Solvent Red 24, and Solvent Red 26. Anthraquinone dyes are used for green and blue shades, e.g., Solvent Green 33, Solvent Blue 35 and Solvent Blue 26.
The pure dyes found in modern liquid petroleum dyes are essentially longer alkyl side | 6,125,821 |
3528171 | Fuel dyes | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fuel%20dyes | Fuel dyes
chain forms of traditional dyes and normally multiple chain length variations of the chromophore are found within a typical commercial liquid petroleum dye.
For instance, Sudan Red 462 is essentially Solvent Red 19, with the ethyl side chain replaced by either a 2-ethylhexyl or a tridecyl side chain. The longer branched side chains improve solubility dramatically, but in some cases the high solubility prevents the dye being isolated as a crystal, except at very low temperatures.
The high solubility liquid dyes originated with Morton International and BASF (ACNA Italy) as the primary inventors.
For instance, Morton International created Solvent Blue 98 as a high solubility form of Solvent | 6,125,822 |
3528171 | Fuel dyes | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fuel%20dyes | Fuel dyes
Blue 35. BASF created Solvent Blue 79 as its high solubility form of Solvent Blue 35.
In some cases it is possible, with normal solvents—e.g., xylene—to prepare stable (to -20C) solutions at 65% "solids" content. The original powder dye form of the chromophore would not be soluble beyond 2% in xylene.
Only a few refineries worldwide still use powder dyes for colouring fuels, as ultimately they are still lower cost per active molecule of dye chromophore than the modified forms. They have significant handling issues and health and safety issues that inherently arise from the handling of azo dyes (reds/yellows/green mixes). It is advantageous to mix a liquid with a liquid instead of handling | 6,125,823 |
3528171 | Fuel dyes | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fuel%20dyes | Fuel dyes
powdered dyes into a liquid.
Aviation gasoline is dyed, both for tax reasons (avgas is typically taxed to support aviation infrastructure) as well as safety (due to the consequences of fueling an aircraft with the wrong kind of fuel).
# Fuel dye in the European Union.
After August 2002, all European Union countries became obliged to add about 6 mg/L of Solvent Yellow 124, a dye with structure similar to Solvent Yellow 56, to heating fuel. This dye can be easily hydrolyzed with acids, splitting off the acetal group responsible for its solubility in nonpolar solvents, and yielding a water-soluble form. Like a similar methyl orange dye, it changes color to red in acidic pH. It can be easily | 6,125,824 |
3528171 | Fuel dyes | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fuel%20dyes | Fuel dyes
detected in the fuel at levels as low as 0.3 ppm by extraction to a diluted hydrochloric acid, allowing detection of the red diesel added into motor diesel in amounts as low as 2–3%.
The European Union has announced that has found a new and better marker to replace Solvent Yellow 124.
## United Kingdom.
In the United Kingdom, "red diesel" is dyed gas oil for registered agricultural or construction vehicles such as tractors, excavators, cranes and some other non-road applications such as boats. Red diesel carries a significantly reduced tax levy compared to un-dyed diesel fuel used in ordinary road vehicles. As red diesel is widely available in the UK, the authorities regularly carry out roadside | 6,125,825 |
3528171 | Fuel dyes | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fuel%20dyes | Fuel dyes
checks. Unauthorized use incurs heavy fines but despite this spot checks have occasionally found as many as one in five motorists using red diesel.
Red diesel can also be used in road vehicles which are registered as off-road with the DVLA provided they are only used on private land. On 14 July 2014, the European Commission announced it was referring the United Kingdom to the European Court of Justice over the use of red-diesel in propelling private pleasure craft on water. It believes the UK is not properly applying EU regulations for the fiscal marking of fuels.
On 18 November 2014, a new measure to combat fuel laundering should result in the illegal trade being "virtually eliminated" in | 6,125,826 |
3528171 | Fuel dyes | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fuel%20dyes | Fuel dyes
the United Kingdom, according to HM Revenue and Customs. A new dye will be introduced in April 2015 in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland.
### Carbon Offset Red Diesel.
Carbon Offset Red Diesel is now available in the UK. It is an environmentally friendly alternative to regular red diesel. There is an extra cost incurred when purchasing Carbon Offset Red Diesel, however some suppliers of the fuel are donating the extra cost to projects aimed at lowering carbon emissions, meaning they make no extra profit from the sale of Carbon Offset Red Diesel.
## Poland.
Currently there are no naked-eye visible dyes in car fuels sold in Poland. However, during the time of Communist Party rule, | 6,125,827 |
3528171 | Fuel dyes | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fuel%20dyes | Fuel dyes
the state-owned CPN fuel monopoly dyed leaded gasolines (marketed as "ethilins") in the following colors: 78 – blue, 86 – green, 94 – yellow, 98 – red. Diesel fuel, although unleaded, was also dyed a brown color.
# Fuel dye in North America.
In the United States of America, the Environmental Protection Agency mandates use of a red dye to identify high-sulfur fuels for off-road use. Solvent Red 26 is used in the United States as a standard, though it is often replaced with Solvent Red 164, which is similar to Solvent Red 26 but with longer alkyl chains. The Internal Revenue Service regulation mandates use of the same red dyes, in fivefold concentration, for tax-exempt diesel fuels such as heating | 6,125,828 |
3528171 | Fuel dyes | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fuel%20dyes | Fuel dyes
oil; their argument for the higher dye content is to allow detection even when diluted with "legal" fuel. Detection of red-dyed fuel in the fuel system of an on-road vehicle will incur substantial penalties.
# Fuel laundering.
Organised crime gangs may "launder" low-price dyed fuel, removing the dye and selling it illegally to unsuspecting motorists at the higher price of undyed fuel. Paramilitary groups connected to political unrest in Northern Ireland have established laundering plants on both sides of the Irish border. In 2004, Northern Irish police discovered an illegal facility capable of removing the dye from 12 million litres of fuel per year. In 2009, customs officials shut down a | 6,125,829 |
3528171 | Fuel dyes | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fuel%20dyes | Fuel dyes
04, Northern Irish police discovered an illegal facility capable of removing the dye from 12 million litres of fuel per year. In 2009, customs officials shut down a plant capable of removing the dye from 6.5 million litres of fuel per year. In 2011, a plant capable of processing 30 million litres was discovered.
# Fuel theft.
Fuel is being dyed by companies such as Bord na Móna in Ireland in an effort to combat the widespread theft of fuel.
# Dyes used.
Some dyes required in some countries are listed here:
# External links.
- Minnesota State Patrol Commercial Vehicle Enforcement Dyed Fuel Program
- Shell information on aviation gasoline specifications
- Crown Oil fuel dye information | 6,125,830 |
3528193 | Rethinking "Gnosticism" | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rethinking%20"Gnosticism" | Rethinking "Gnosticism"
Rethinking "Gnosticism"
Rethinking "Gnosticism": An Argument for Dismantling a Dubious Category, is a 1996 book by Michael Allen Williams.
This is one of the first critical works that goes about comparing the established academic definitions of gnosticism to the texts discovered at Nag Hammadi. The main points of the book are that there is no established definition of "gnosticism" by people who use the term, let alone the academic world; and that the groups referred to as "gnostic" by the Christian Church apologists referred to themselves often by their leader or leaders' names but no group referred to themselves as "gnostic" or "gnostics".
Also, Williams mentions the argument that | 6,125,831 |
3528193 | Rethinking "Gnosticism" | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rethinking%20"Gnosticism" | Rethinking "Gnosticism"
tics".
Also, Williams mentions the argument that none of the groups labeled "gnostic" shared a common set of beliefs that put them in a group together. The only things close to this would be the Christian heresiographical use of referring to these varied groups as "gnostics". As well as the varied set of interruptions of the creator of the material world (Yahweh or demiurge) by these early groups. Finally Williams clarifies that the ancient "gnosticism" of the Nag Hammadi groups and the misused "gnosticism" of moderns groups and academia have little if anything in common. Williams suggests a better and more adequate term for these heretical groups would be "biblical demiurgical traditions". | 6,125,832 |
3528199 | Guadalupe-Reyes Marathon | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Guadalupe-Reyes%20Marathon | Guadalupe-Reyes Marathon
Guadalupe-Reyes Marathon
Guadalupe-Reyes Marathon is a concept typical of Mexican culture. It began in the decade of the 1990s and informally refers to the vacational period from December 12 (Day of the Virgin of Guadalupe) to January 6 (Day of the Three Wise Men or ""Tres Reyes Magos""). During this period there are several holidays which, linked together, create a "marathon" of festivities. During this period, the challenge is not only to attend the festivities but to at least drink any type of alcoholic beverage every day. This Marathon is not part of the Mexican Folklore; it is merely a pop-culture activity.
The celebrations linked together by the Guadalupe-Reyes Marathon are:
- December | 6,125,833 |
3528199 | Guadalupe-Reyes Marathon | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Guadalupe-Reyes%20Marathon | Guadalupe-Reyes Marathon
12: Day of the Virgin of Guadalupe.
- Every evening from December 16 to December 24: The nine Posadas parties.
- December 24: Last posada and Christmas Eve (Nochebuena).
- December 25: Christmas
- December 28: Holy Innocent's day, akin to April Fool’s Day, which in Mexico is remembered playing practical jokes.
- December 31: New Year's Eve
- January 1: New Year's Day
- January 6: Day of the Three Wise Men ("Reyes Magos")
- The last celebration of the season is Day of Candelaria on February 2. In Mexico, this festivity is linked to the feast of the Magi on January 6 by the traditional rosca de reyes. It is also common to celebrate consuming the traditional atole and tamales. However, | 6,125,834 |
3528199 | Guadalupe-Reyes Marathon | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Guadalupe-Reyes%20Marathon | Guadalupe-Reyes Marathon
d to the feast of the Magi on January 6 by the traditional rosca de reyes. It is also common to celebrate consuming the traditional atole and tamales. However, being almost a month away from all the celebrations that happen in late December and early January, it is excluded from the "Marathon". Common celebrations include consuming alcoholic beverages daily leading up to a mass celebration on the last day of the festival.
The name of the marathon (Guadalupe Reyes) has also been used in advertising. Certain comedy shows sometimes feature the fictional character of "Guadalupe Reyes", a proper Mexican name which can belong either to a male or a female.
# See also.
- Public holidays in Mexico | 6,125,835 |
3528185 | Harold Parfitt | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Harold%20Parfitt | Harold Parfitt
Harold Parfitt
Major General Harold Robert Parfitt (August 6, 1921 – May 21, 2006), was Governor of the Panama Canal Zone from 1975 to 1979.
# Biography.
He was born in Coaldale, Pennsylvania on August 6, 1921 to William Parfitt and Elizabeth Patterson.
He graduated from the United States Military Academy at West Point in 1943; graduated from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1948; graduated from the Command and General Staff College in 1955; Canadian National Defense College in 1962; and attended a six-week advanced management program at Harvard in 1967. He married Patricia Rose Scully on June 4, 1955.
Parfitt was commissioned second lieutenant of the United States Army in 1943; | 6,125,836 |
3528185 | Harold Parfitt | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Harold%20Parfitt | Harold Parfitt
advanced through the ranks to major general in 1971. He served as commanding general, United States Army Engineer Center/Commandant, United States Engineer School at Fort Belvoir, Virginia, from late 1973 to March 1975.
He was Deputy, and later District Engineer of the Engineer Division, South Atlantic, in Jacksonville, Florida, from August 1962 to May 1965. In June 1965, he became lieutenant governor of the Canal Zone and vice president of the Panama Canal Company, serving until September 1968.
From December 1969 to August 1973, he was division engineer, U.S. Army Engineer Division, Southwest, Dallas, Texas. Parfitt was commanding officer of the 20th Engineer Brigade in Vietnam from November | 6,125,837 |
3528185 | Harold Parfitt | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Harold%20Parfitt | Harold Parfitt
, serving until September 1968.
From December 1969 to August 1973, he was division engineer, U.S. Army Engineer Division, Southwest, Dallas, Texas. Parfitt was commanding officer of the 20th Engineer Brigade in Vietnam from November 1968 to November 1969.
Parfitt was appointed as Governor of the Panama Canal Zone on April 1, 1975, and served in that position until September 30, 1979. He was the last U.S. governor of this region, as the post was abolished and replaced with the Panama Canal Commission.
Parfitt died on May 21, 2006 in Dallas, Texas. Interment was at Arlington National Cemetery.
# Legacy.
He is the father of Karen Hughes, who was a close advisor to president George W. Bush. | 6,125,838 |
3528182 | Measurement while drilling | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Measurement%20while%20drilling | Measurement while drilling
Measurement while drilling
A drilling rig is used to create a borehole or well (also called a wellbore) in the earth's sub-surface, for example in order to extract natural resources such as gas or oil. During such drilling, data is acquired from the drilling rig sensors for a range of purposes such as: decision-support to monitor and manage the smooth operation of drilling; to make detailed records (or well log) of the geologic formations penetrated by a borehole; to generate operations statistics and performance benchmarks such that improvements can be identified, and to provide well planners with accurate historical operations-performance data with which to perform statistical risk analysis | 6,125,839 |
3528182 | Measurement while drilling | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Measurement%20while%20drilling | Measurement while drilling
for future well operations. The terms measurement while drilling (MWD), and logging while drilling (LWD) are not used consistently throughout the industry. Although these terms are related, within the context of this section, the term MWD refers to directional-drilling measurements, e.g., for decision support for the smooth operation of the drilling, while LWD refers to measurements concerning the geological formation made while drilling.
# History.
Initial attempts to provide MWD and LWD date back to the 1920s, and attempts were made prior to WW2 with mud pulse, wired pipe, acoustic and electromagnetics. JJ Arps produced a working directional and resistivity system in the 1960s. Competing | 6,125,840 |
3528182 | Measurement while drilling | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Measurement%20while%20drilling | Measurement while drilling
work supported by Mobil, Standard Oil and others in the late 1960s and early 1970s led to multiple viable systems by the early 1970s, with the MWD of Teleco Oilfield Services, systems from Schlumberger (Mobil) Halliburton and BakerHughes. However the main impetus to development was a decision by the Norwegian Petroleum Directorate to mandate the taking of a directional survey in wells offshore Norway every 100 meters. This decision created an environment where MWD technology had an economic advantage over conventional mechanical TOTCO devices, and lead to rapid developments, including LWD, to add gamma and resistivity, by the early 1980s.
# Measurement.
MWD typically concerns measurement taken | 6,125,841 |
3528182 | Measurement while drilling | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Measurement%20while%20drilling | Measurement while drilling
of the wellbore (the hole) inclination from vertical, and also magnetic direction from north. Using basic trigonometry, a three-dimensional plot of the path of the well can be produced.
Essentially, a MWD operator measures the trajectory of the hole as it is drilled (for example, data updates arrive and are processed every few seconds or faster). This information is then used to drill in a pre-planned direction into the formation which contains the oil, gas, water or condensate. Additional measurements can also be taken of natural gamma ray emissions from the rock; this helps broadly to determine what type of rock formation is being drilled, which in turn helps confirm the real-time location | 6,125,842 |
3528182 | Measurement while drilling | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Measurement%20while%20drilling | Measurement while drilling
of the wellbore in relation to the presence of different types of known formations (by comparison with existing seismic data).
Density and porosity, rock fluid pressures and other measurements are taken, some using radioactive sources, some using sound, some using electricity, etc.; this can then be used to calculate how freely oil and other fluids can flow through the formation, as well as the volume of hydrocarbons present in the rock and, with other data, the value of the whole reservoir and reservoir reserves.
An MWD downhole tool is also "high-sided" with the bottom hole drilling assembly, enabling the wellbore to be steered in a chosen direction in 3D space known as directional drilling. | 6,125,843 |
3528182 | Measurement while drilling | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Measurement%20while%20drilling | Measurement while drilling
Directional drillers rely on receiving accurate, quality tested data from the MWD operator to allow them to keep the well safely on the planned trajectory.
Directional survey measurements are taken by three orthogonally mounted accelerometers to measure inclination, and three orthogonally mounted magnetometers which measure direction (azimuth). Gyroscopic tools may be used to measure azimuth where the survey is measured in a location with disruptive external magnetic influences, inside "casing", for example, where the hole is lined with steel tubulars (tubes). These sensors, as well as any additional sensors to measure rock formation density, porosity, pressure or other data, are connected, | 6,125,844 |
3528182 | Measurement while drilling | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Measurement%20while%20drilling | Measurement while drilling
physically and digitally, to a logic unit which converts the information into binary digits which are then transmitted to surface using "mud pulse telemetry" (MPT, a binary coding transmission system used with fluids, such as, combinatorial, Manchester encoding, split-phase, among others).
This is done by using a downhole "pulser" unit which varies the drilling fluid (mud) pressure inside the drillstring according to the chosen MPT: these pressure fluctuations are decoded and displayed on the surface system computers as wave-forms; voltage outputs from the sensors (raw data); specific measurements of gravity or directions from magnetic north, or in other forms, such as sound waves, nuclear | 6,125,845 |
3528182 | Measurement while drilling | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Measurement%20while%20drilling | Measurement while drilling
wave-forms, etc.
Surface (mud) pressure transducers measure these pressure fluctuations (pulses) and pass an analogue voltage signal to surface computers which digitize the signal. Disruptive frequencies are filtered out and the signal is decoded back into its original data form. For example, a pressure fluctuation of 20psi (or less) can be “picked out” of a total mud system pressure of 3,500psi or more.
Downhole electrical and mechanical power is provided by downhole turbine systems, which use the energy of the “mud” flow, battery units (lithium), or a combination of both.
# Types of information transmitted.
## Directional information.
MWD tools are generally capable of taking directional | 6,125,846 |
3528182 | Measurement while drilling | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Measurement%20while%20drilling | Measurement while drilling
surveys in real time. The tool uses accelerometers and magnetometers to measure the inclination and azimuth of the wellbore at that location, and they then transmit that information to the surface. With a series of surveys; measurements of inclination, azimuth, and tool face, at appropriate intervals (anywhere from every 30 ft (i.e., 10m) to every 500 ft), the location of the wellbore can be calculated.
By itself, this information allows operators to prove that their well does not cross into areas that they are not authorized to drill. However, due to the cost of MWD systems, they are not generally used on wells intended to be vertical. Instead, the wells are surveyed after drilling through | 6,125,847 |
3528182 | Measurement while drilling | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Measurement%20while%20drilling | Measurement while drilling
the use of multi-shot surveying tools lowered into the drillstring on slickline or wireline.
The primary use of real-time surveys is in directional drilling. For the directional driller to steer the well towards a target zone, he must know where the well is going, and what the effects of his steering efforts are.
MWD tools also generally provide toolface measurements to aid in directional drilling using downhole mud motors with bent subs or bent housings. For more information on the use of toolface measurements, see Directional drilling.
## Drilling mechanics information.
MWD tools can also provide information about the conditions at the drill bit. This may include:
- Rotational speed of | 6,125,848 |
3528182 | Measurement while drilling | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Measurement%20while%20drilling | Measurement while drilling
the drillstring
- Smoothness of that rotation
- Type and severity of any vibration downhole
- Downhole temperature
- Torque and weight on bit, measured near the drill bit
- Mud flow volume
Use of this information can allow the operator to drill the well more efficiently, and to ensure that the MWD tool and any other downhole tools, such as a mud motor, rotary steerable systems, and LWD tools, are operated within their technical specifications to prevent tool failure. This information is also valuable to geologists responsible for the well information about the formation which is being drilled.
## Formation properties.
Many MWD tools, either on their own, or in conjunction with separate | 6,125,849 |
3528182 | Measurement while drilling | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Measurement%20while%20drilling | Measurement while drilling
LWD tools, can take measurements of formation properties. At the surface, these measurements are assembled into a log, similar to one obtained by wireline logging.
LWD tools are able to measure a suite of geological characteristics including density, porosity, resistivity, acoustic-caliper, inclination at the drill bit (NBI), magnetic resonance and formation pressure.
The MWD tool allows these measurements to be taken and evaluated while the well is being drilled. This makes it possible to perform geosteering, or directional drilling based on measured formation properties, rather than simply drilling into a preset target.
Most MWD tools contain an internal gamma ray sensor to measure natural | 6,125,850 |
3528182 | Measurement while drilling | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Measurement%20while%20drilling | Measurement while drilling
gamma ray values. This is because these sensors are compact, inexpensive, reliable, and can take measurements through unmodified drill collars. Other measurements often require separate LWD tools, which communicate with the MWD tools downhole through internal wires.
Measurement while drilling can be cost-effective in exploration wells, particularly in areas of the Gulf of Mexico where wells are drilled in areas of salt diapirs. The resistivity log will detect penetration into salt, and early detection prevents salt damage to bentonite drilling mud.
# Data transmission methods.
## Mud-pulse telemetry.
This is the most common method of data transmission used by MWD tools. Downhole, a valve | 6,125,851 |
3528182 | Measurement while drilling | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Measurement%20while%20drilling | Measurement while drilling
is operated to restrict the flow of the drilling fluid (mud) according to the digital information to be transmitted. This creates pressure fluctuations representing the information. The pressure fluctuations propagate within the drilling fluid towards the surface where they are received from pressure sensors. On the surface, the received pressure signals are processed by computers to reconstruct the information. The technology is available in three varieties: "positive" pulse, "negative" pulse, and "continuous wave".
- Positive pulse
- Negative pulse
- Continuous wave
When underbalanced drilling is used, mud pulse telemetry can become unusable. This is usually because, in order to reduce | 6,125,852 |
3528182 | Measurement while drilling | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Measurement%20while%20drilling | Measurement while drilling
the equivalent density of the drilling mud, a compressible gas is injected into the mud. This causes high signal attenuation which drastically reduces the ability of the mud to transmit pulsed data. In this case, it is necessary to use methods different from mud pulse telemetry, such as electromagnetic waves propagating through the formation or wired drill pipe telemetry.
Current mud-pulse telemetry technology offers a bandwidths of up to 40 bit/s. The data rate drops with increasing length of the wellbore and is typically as low as 0.5 bit/s – 3.0 bit/s. (bits per second) at a depth of 35,000 ft – 40,000 ft (10668 m – 12192 m).
Surface to down hole communication is typically done via changes | 6,125,853 |
3528182 | Measurement while drilling | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Measurement%20while%20drilling | Measurement while drilling
to drilling parameters, i.e., change of the rotation speed of the drill string or change of the mud flow rate. Making changes to the drilling parameters in order to send information can require interruption of the drilling process, which is unfavorable due to the fact that it causes non-productive time.
## Electromagnetic telemetry.
These tools incorporate an electrical insulator in the drillstring, but due to the challenges of receiving data through a good conductor (Salt Water) this approach is largely confined to onshore areas without shallow saline aquifers. To transmit data, the tool generates an altered voltage difference between the top part (the main drillstring, above the insulator), | 6,125,854 |
3528182 | Measurement while drilling | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Measurement%20while%20drilling | Measurement while drilling
and the bottom part (the drill bit, and other tools located below the insulator of the MWD tool). On surface, a wire is attached to the wellhead, which makes contact with the drillpipe at the surface. A second wire is attached to a rod driven into the ground some distance away. The wellhead and the ground rod form the two electrodes of a dipole antenna. The voltage difference between the two electrodes is the receive signal that is decoded by a computer.
The EM tool generates voltage differences between the drillstring sections in the pattern of very low frequency (2–12 Hz) waves. The data is imposed on the waves through digital modulation.
This system generally offers data rates of up to | 6,125,855 |
3528182 | Measurement while drilling | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Measurement%20while%20drilling | Measurement while drilling
10 bits per second. In addition, many of these tools are also capable of receiving data from the surface in the same way, while mud-pulse-based tools rely on changes in the drilling parameters, such as rotation speed of the drillstring or the mud flow rate, to send information from the surface to downhole tools.
Compared to the broadly used mud-pulse telemetry, electromagnetic pulse telemetry is more effective in specialized situations onshore, such as underbalanced drilling or when using air as drilling fluid. It is capable of transmitting data faster at shallow drilling depths, onshore. However, it generally falls short when drilling exceptionally deep wells, and the signal can lose strength | 6,125,856 |
3528182 | Measurement while drilling | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Measurement%20while%20drilling | Measurement while drilling
rapidly in certain types of formations, becoming undetectable at only a few thousand feet of depth.
## Wired drill pipe.
Several oilfield service companies are currently developing wired drill pipe systems, though wired systems have been trialled for many decades, and the Russians had a system in use in the 1960s. These systems use electrical wires built into every component of the drillstring, which carry electrical signals directly to the surface. These systems promise data transmission rates orders of magnitude greater than anything possible with mud-pulse or electromagnetic telemetry, both from the downhole tool to the surface and from the surface to the downhole tool. The IntelliServ | 6,125,857 |
3528182 | Measurement while drilling | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Measurement%20while%20drilling | Measurement while drilling
wired pipe network, offering data rates upwards of 1 megabit per second, became commercial in 2006. Representatives from BP America, StatoilHydro, Baker Hughes INTEQ, and Schlumberger presented three success stories using this system, both onshore and offshore, at the March 2008 SPE/IADC Drilling Conference in Orlando, Florida. Cost for the drillstring, and the complexity of deployment, make this a niche technology compared to mud pulse.
# Retrievable tools.
MWD tools may be semi-permanently mounted in a drill collar (only removable at servicing facilities), or they may be self-contained and wireline retrievable.
Retrievable tools, sometimes known as "Slim Tools", can be retrieved and replaced | 6,125,858 |
3528182 | Measurement while drilling | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Measurement%20while%20drilling | Measurement while drilling
using wireline through the drill string. This generally allows the tool to be replaced much faster in case of failure, and it allows the tool to be recovered if the drillstring becomes stuck. Retrievable tools must be much smaller, usually about 2 inches or less in diameter, though their length may be or more. The small size is necessary for the tool to fit through the drillstring; however, it also limits the tool's capabilities. For example, slim tools are not capable of sending data at the same rates as collar-mounted tools, and they are also more limited in their ability to communicate with, and supply electrical power to, other LWD tools.
Collar-mounted tools, also known as "fat tools", | 6,125,859 |
3528182 | Measurement while drilling | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Measurement%20while%20drilling | Measurement while drilling
cannot generally be removed from their drill collar at the wellsite. If the tool fails, the entire drillstring must be pulled out of the hole to replace it. However, without the need to fit through the drillstring, the tool can be larger and more capable.
The ability to retrieve the tool via wireline is often useful. For example, if the drillstring becomes stuck in the hole, then retrieving the tool via wireline will save a substantial amount of money compared to leaving it in the hole with the stuck portion of the drillstring. However, there are some limitations on the process.
## Limitations.
Retrieving a tool using wireline is not necessarily faster than pulling the tool out of the hole. | 6,125,860 |
3528182 | Measurement while drilling | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Measurement%20while%20drilling | Measurement while drilling
For example, if the tool fails at while drilling with a triple rig (able to trip 3 joints of pipe, or about feet, at a time), then it would generally be faster to pull the tool out of the hole than it would be to rig up wireline and retrieve the tool, especially if the wireline unit must be transported to the rig.
Wireline retrievals also introduce additional risk. If the tool becomes detached from the wireline, then it will fall back down the drillstring. This will generally cause severe damage to the tool and the drillstring components in which it seats, and will require the drillstring to be pulled out of the hole to replace the failed components; this results in a greater total cost than | 6,125,861 |
3528182 | Measurement while drilling | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Measurement%20while%20drilling | Measurement while drilling
pulling out of the hole in the first place. The wireline gear might also fail to latch onto the tool, or, in the case of a severe failure, might bring only a portion of the tool to the surface. This would require the drillstring to be pulled out of the hole to replace the failed components, thus making the wireline operation a waste of time.
Some tool designers have taken the retrievable 'slim tool' design and applied it to a non-retrievable tool. In this instance, the MWD maintains all of the limitations of a slim tool design (low speed, ability to jam on dust particles, low shock & vibration tolerance) with none of the benefits. Curiously, these tools still have a wireline spearpoint despite | 6,125,862 |
3528182 | Measurement while drilling | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Measurement%20while%20drilling | Measurement while drilling
so fail to latch onto the tool, or, in the case of a severe failure, might bring only a portion of the tool to the surface. This would require the drillstring to be pulled out of the hole to replace the failed components, thus making the wireline operation a waste of time.
Some tool designers have taken the retrievable 'slim tool' design and applied it to a non-retrievable tool. In this instance, the MWD maintains all of the limitations of a slim tool design (low speed, ability to jam on dust particles, low shock & vibration tolerance) with none of the benefits. Curiously, these tools still have a wireline spearpoint despite being lifted and handled with a plate.
# See also.
- Geosteering | 6,125,863 |
3528203 | St George Hospital (Sydney) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=St%20George%20Hospital%20(Sydney) | St George Hospital (Sydney)
St George Hospital (Sydney)
The St George Hospital and Community Health Service is a tertiary referral hospital located in Kogarah, a southern suburb of Sydney, NSW, Australia. It is part of the "South East Sydney Local Health District" and is an accredited principal teaching Hospital of the University of New South Wales.
# Overview.
As a major tertiary and teaching hospital, St George accepts patients from other parts of Sydney, NSW and beyond. It primarily serves about 250,000 residents of southern Sydney, in the St George area bounded by Botany Bay, Cooks River in the north, Georges River in the south and Salt Pan Creek in the west. Approximately 35% of the St George area's residents are | 6,125,864 |
3528203 | St George Hospital (Sydney) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=St%20George%20Hospital%20(Sydney) | St George Hospital (Sydney)
from a non-English speaking background. The Hospital is also the nearest provider of specialist medical services for around 200,000 residents of the Sutherland Shire.
The hospital has a designated medical trauma service and is the Medical Retrieval Service Coordination Centre for NSW. The Hospital's departments include anaesthesia, critical care, surgery, cancer care, medicine, women's and children's health, mental health, community health and medical imaging.
In the 2002-2003 financial year there were more than 45,000 admissions (including day-only), and more than 723,000 outpatient treatments were administered. The Hospital has approximately 600 beds and more than 2500 staff (full-time equivalents) | 6,125,865 |
3528203 | St George Hospital (Sydney) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=St%20George%20Hospital%20(Sydney) | St George Hospital (Sydney)
and is one of the largest in Sydney.
# History.
St George Hospital began operation in November 1894, as a cottage hospital. It became a district hospital in 1924 and began performing surgery. By 1934, it was equivalent to any other district hospital in metropolitan Sydney. In 1964, it became a teaching hospital with specialised departments and became known as The St George Hospital. In the late 1980s it underwent a A$200 million redevelopment into a tertiary teaching hospital, providing the people of southern Sydney with specialist healthcare services closer to home. In 1998, there was an unsuccessful attempt by the NSW government to transfer St Vincents Hospital from its site in Darlinghurst | 6,125,866 |
3528203 | St George Hospital (Sydney) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=St%20George%20Hospital%20(Sydney) | St George Hospital (Sydney)
to the St George Hospital site. The plan was abandoned due to community opposition to the loss of the St George name, and uncertainties about the future of the obstetrics and gynaecology service under the St Vincents Catholic Church- run administration. In 2014 the hospital celebrated its 120th birthday.
# St George Hospital School.
The Department of Education and Training operates a school within the hospital, known as St George Hospital School. The school is operated as part of the Botany Bay Network of schools within the Sydney Region.
In terms of facilities, the school uses a single classroom to deliver teaching, but less formal teaching does occur elsewhere according to the needs of | 6,125,867 |
3528203 | St George Hospital (Sydney) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=St%20George%20Hospital%20(Sydney) | St George Hospital (Sydney)
the students.
RPA Hospital School provides for the educational needs of school-age children and teenagers while they are short term or long term patients at the hospital. In 2009, there were 703 students enrolled in the school at various times during the year, with the majority of those students staying for less than 3 days.All grades are provided for, from Kindergarten to Year 12, according to the syllabi produced by the Board of Studies. Students undertake exams, just as they would at their home schools, including the NAPLAN testing, School Certificate and Higher School Certificate. The school works closely with the Child and Adolescent Mental Health Service at the hospital in supporting | 6,125,868 |
3528203 | St George Hospital (Sydney) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=St%20George%20Hospital%20(Sydney) | St George Hospital (Sydney)
re 703 students enrolled in the school at various times during the year, with the majority of those students staying for less than 3 days.All grades are provided for, from Kindergarten to Year 12, according to the syllabi produced by the Board of Studies. Students undertake exams, just as they would at their home schools, including the NAPLAN testing, School Certificate and Higher School Certificate. The school works closely with the Child and Adolescent Mental Health Service at the hospital in supporting the transition of students to the school and to the hospital.
# See also.
- List of hospitals
- List of hospitals in Australia
# External links.
- St George Hospital's Official website | 6,125,869 |
3528204 | Margaret Hodges | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Margaret%20Hodges | Margaret Hodges
Margaret Hodges
Sarah Margaret "Peggy" Hodges née Moore (July 26, 1911 – December 13, 2005) was an American writer of children's books, librarian, and storyteller.
Sarah Margaret Moore was born in Indianapolis, Indiana to Arthur Carlisle and Annie Marie Moore. She enrolled at Tudor Hall, a college preparatory school for girls. A 1932 graduate of Vassar College, she arrived in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania with her husband Fletcher Hodges Jr. when in 1937 he became curator at the Stephen Foster Memorial. She trained as a librarian at Carnegie Institute of Technology, now Carnegie Mellon University, under Elizabeth Nesbitt, and she volunteered as a storyteller at the Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh. | 6,125,870 |
3528204 | Margaret Hodges | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Margaret%20Hodges | Margaret Hodges
Beginning in 1958 with "One Little Drum", she wrote more than 40 published books. She also wrote the book "John F. Kennedy Voice of Hope". In 1953, she was hired as the storyteller for a radio show called "Let's Tell A Story". It became the storytelling segment, "Tell Me a Story", for Fred Rogers' children's television show at WQED, which ran from the mid-1960s to 1976 (the first run of "Mister Rogers' Neighborhood").
Illustrator Trina Schart Hyman won the annual Caldecott Medal for the 1985 picture book "Saint George and the Dragon" written by Hodges. Two more of her well-known works are "What's for Lunch, Charley?", and "Merlin and the Making of the King".
She was a professor of library | 6,125,871 |
3528204 | Margaret Hodges | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Margaret%20Hodges | Margaret Hodges
nown works are "What's for Lunch, Charley?", and "Merlin and the Making of the King".
She was a professor of library science at the University of Pittsburgh, where she retired in 1976.
Hodges died of heart disease December 13, 2005, at her home in Oakmont, Pennsylvania. She suffered from Parkinson's disease.
She wrote her stories on a notepad or a typewriter. "I need good ideas, and they don't come out of machines", she once said.
# Awards.
- Caldecott Medal, 1985, "Saint George and the Dragon"
# Bibliography.
- "Saint George and the Dragon" (1984) (Illustrated by Trina Schart Hyman)
- "" (1990) (Illustrated by Trina Schart Hyman)
- "Comus" (1996) (Illustrated by Trina Schart Hyman) | 6,125,872 |
3528217 | A New World (Angel) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=A%20New%20World%20(Angel) | A New World (Angel)
A New World (Angel)
"A New World" is episode 20 of season 3 in the television show "Angel". Written by Jeff Bell and directed by Tim Minear, it was originally broadcast on May 6, 2002 on the WB television network. In "A New World", Angel's son Connor returns from the demon dimension Quor'Toth. Raised by Holtz to be a feral teenage warrior, Connor seeks to kill Angel for his murderous past. Failing to do so, Connor flees from the hotel with Angel one step behind him. Lorne tracks down a sorceress to try to close the dimensional rift to Quor'Toth before other monsters emerge. Also, Wesley, living as a recluse in his apartment, gets an offer from Lilah for a job at Wolfram & Hart.
# Plot.
Connor | 6,125,873 |
3528217 | A New World (Angel) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=A%20New%20World%20(Angel) | A New World (Angel)
fires stakes at Angel, but Angel dodges them. Everyone takes on a defensive position, and a fight breaks out between Angel, the Groosalugg, Gunn and Connor.
Angel tries to reason with his son and end the violence, but Connor simply knocks Gunn and Groo out of the way and continues to fight with Angel. Focused on the fight, Angel gets the upper hand on Connor, but before he can do anything harmful to Connor, Angel stops himself. Connor takes the opportunity to run, and Angel tries to follow, but the daylight and his friends stop him.
On the streets, Connor saves a drug addict named Sunny from her dealer. They find a place to stay, where Sunny and Connor share a kiss.
Connor wakes up in the | 6,125,874 |
3528217 | A New World (Angel) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=A%20New%20World%20(Angel) | A New World (Angel)
middle of the night to find that Sunny has overdosed in the bathroom. Angel finds Connor and tries to explain why he couldn't save him, but Connor punches Angel and calls Holtz his father.
An officer enters the room and aims for Connor, but Angel takes the shot in his back. Connor pauses in his escape out of a window as Angel struggles to get up, and finally the two escape together. While hiding from the police on the streets, Angel tells Connor he has somewhere to go if he needs it, and he will always be there whenever Connor needs him. Connor knows he's not alone: he runs off down an alleyway where he greets a much older Holtz - the only father he has ever known.
# Production.
Series creator | 6,125,875 |
3528217 | A New World (Angel) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=A%20New%20World%20(Angel) | A New World (Angel)
Joss Whedon explains his decision to instantly bring Connor to adulthood: "What are you going to do? Have a baby running around? I don't think so...That's the beauty of it being a fantasy show."
The Wilhelm scream can be heard when Connor throws a knife into the arm of one of Tyke's henchmen.
Keith Szarabajka's name was placed at the end credits to keep his appearance a surprise.
## Continuity.
- Connor uses the name Steven, given to him by Holtz in "Sleep Tight".
- When Sunny brings Connor to the abandoned motel, they enter a room that has "GIO" spray-painted on the wall, a reference to the character Gio from the earlier episode "That Old Gang of Mine".
## Cultural References.
- Lilah | 6,125,876 |
3528217 | A New World (Angel) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=A%20New%20World%20(Angel) | A New World (Angel)
hink so...That's the beauty of it being a fantasy show."
The Wilhelm scream can be heard when Connor throws a knife into the arm of one of Tyke's henchmen.
Keith Szarabajka's name was placed at the end credits to keep his appearance a surprise.
## Continuity.
- Connor uses the name Steven, given to him by Holtz in "Sleep Tight".
- When Sunny brings Connor to the abandoned motel, they enter a room that has "GIO" spray-painted on the wall, a reference to the character Gio from the earlier episode "That Old Gang of Mine".
## Cultural References.
- Lilah gives Wesley the book Dante's "Inferno" and they have a small discussion about the ninth circle of hell, in which traitors are punished. | 6,125,877 |
3528209 | The Price (Angel) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The%20Price%20(Angel) | The Price (Angel)
The Price (Angel)
"The Price" is episode 19 of season 3 in the television show "Angel", originally broadcast on the WB network. In this episode, the Hyperion Hotel is infested with silicone slug-like parasites that dry up their human hosts. When Fred becomes infected, Gunn turns to the angry and reclusive Wesley for help. Angel is stunned when his lost infant son reappears, now an adolescent boy calling himself the Destroyer.
# Plot.
As Angel tries to deal with the loss of his son while cleaning up the earthquake damage upstairs, a potential Angel Investigations client is infected by a transparent slug-like parasite in the hotel lobby. He goes to the juice bar across the street, where he chugs | 6,125,878 |
3528209 | The Price (Angel) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The%20Price%20(Angel) | The Price (Angel)
glass after glass of juice, saying, "We are thirsty." When Lorne informs him of the disturbance at the juice bar, Angel brings the infected man back to the hotel, where he collapses into a pile of human dust. When a slug-creature exits from the dust, the gang realizes the man was actually a parasitic host. The hotel is locked up tight and Angel sends everyone out with weapons to hunt for the slug. As they search, they realize that the hotel is teeming with the parasites, which suck their human hosts dry. Angel suspects that the infestation is a result of "thaumogenesis", a price for the dark magics that Angel conjured to try to find his son.
Meanwhile, at Wolfram & Hart, Lilah and Gavin once | 6,125,879 |
3528209 | The Price (Angel) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The%20Price%20(Angel) | The Price (Angel)
again quarrel with each other over their handling of Angel. Lilah and Gavin receive a top-secret e-mail about the consequences of Angel's dark magic at the hotel, which Lilah may also have to deal with since she was involved in the spell. She plans to rid the hotel of the slugs, until Gavin relays the message that Linwood wants Angel and the others to die for the torment he was put through.
After learning the creatures glow in the dark, Angel shuts off all of the lights in the hotel and tracks the slugs by sound to a large ballroom. Researching by the light of a lantern, Fred is attacked by one of the slugs, which slithers into her mouth. Realizing Fred has been infected, Gunn brings her to | 6,125,880 |
3528209 | The Price (Angel) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The%20Price%20(Angel) | The Price (Angel)
the rest of the gang in the abandoned ballroom, saying they need to get her to a hospital; Angel stands in the way, determined to keep more innocents from dying. Groosalugg, hearing the slugs under the floor, breaks through the wood with an ax. Below, there is a hidden swimming pool, filled with the glowing slugs. They begin chasing after the gang. Everyone retreats to a kitchen and barricade themselves there, except for Gunn, who slips out to ask Wesley for help. Wesley is very bitter about his exile from the group and refuses until Gunn reveals that Fred has been infected. He tosses Gunn a bottle of alcohol and tells him he'll help this time, but he never wants to see any of his former friends | 6,125,881 |
3528209 | The Price (Angel) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The%20Price%20(Angel) | The Price (Angel)
again.
Angel takes the water away from Fred until the slug confesses that a vicious killer called The Destroyer has chased the slugs into this dimension in search of Angel. They try to press Fred for more information, but her condition worsens. Gunn shows up and directs Groo and Lorne to hold Fred down while they force her to drink alcohol. As it dehydrates her, she coughs up the slug and Groo stabs it with a sword. Meanwhile, the slugs close in on Cordelia and Angel in the kitchen. Cordelia suddenly begins to glow a bright white, illuminating the entire hotel. This kills all the slugs and leaves everyone stunned by her new power.
Lorne reminds the gang of the coming of "the Destroyer" and, | 6,125,882 |
3528209 | The Price (Angel) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The%20Price%20(Angel) | The Price (Angel)
almost immediately, lights flash and a big nasty demon appears, followed shortly by a young man who quickly slays the demon. He smiles and points a weapon at Angel, saying, "Hi Dad."
# Production details.
According to the DVD commentary, the kitchen scenes in this episode were shot in the Ambassador Hotel in the kitchen area that Robert F. Kennedy passed through right before he was shot.
Vincent Kartheiser's name was placed at the end credits to keep his appearance a surprise.
## Arc significance.
After being raised by Holtz for years in the hell dimension Quor-Toth, Connor has returned as a teenager.
Wesley warns Gunn not to come to him for help again, and the AI team resists calling | 6,125,883 |
3528209 | The Price (Angel) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The%20Price%20(Angel) | The Price (Angel)
me to him for help again, and the AI team resists calling him accordingly in the following episodes when his expertise would be useful.
## "Buffy the Vampire Slayer" references.
When Angel says that it never snows in Southern California, Cordelia responds that "it did once", in reference to the third season "Buffy" episode "Amends". In that episode, the Powers That Be send a snowstorm to Sunnydale on Christmas Eve in order to prevent Angel from committing suicide by exposure to sunlight.
The concept of thaumogenesis, a price for the use of magic, is also mentioned in the sixth-season episode "After Life" as the Scooby Gang deals with the ramifications of their decision to resurrect Buffy. | 6,125,884 |
3528226 | Benediction (Angel) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Benediction%20(Angel) | Benediction (Angel)
Benediction (Angel)
"Benediction" is episode 21 of season 3 in the television show "Angel".
# Plot.
The gang starts to plan a search for Angel, but it's unnecessary as he returns to the hotel. He informs them that he found Connor and they talked, but Angel's battle wounds tell a much more violent tale to his friends. He adds that Connor wants to be known as Steven and that he has an open invitation to come back. They worry about something other than Connor escaping from the portal before it was closed. Meanwhile, Connor gets a room at a motel for Holtz and himself.
Angel shows up in time to stake the vampire Connor followed and reminds his son that vampires are capable of being very quiet.
Connor | 6,125,885 |
3528226 | Benediction (Angel) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Benediction%20(Angel) | Benediction (Angel)
shows up at the hotel and Lorne tries to escort him to Angel, but Connor refuses to go anywhere with a demon. Lorne has a hard time controlling himself when Connor insults him but Cordelia shows up in time to break it up. She sits Connor down and tries to explain that some demons are good, but when she confesses to being part-demon herself, Connor jumps on her and raises a knife threateningly. In response, Cordelia starts to glow white, enveloping Connor with the glow as well. The blade of his weapon dissolves and she comforts him as he suddenly breaks down into tears. Later, she reveals that she released the darkness and Quor-Toth from Connor.
While Connor runs to the motel, Angel parks his | 6,125,886 |
3528226 | Benediction (Angel) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Benediction%20(Angel) | Benediction (Angel)
car and reads Holtz's words. The letter explains Holtz's need to let go of Connor because it is the best thing to do and Connor will hopefully appreciate it later in life. In the parking lot outside the hotel, Justine begs Holtz to change his mind, but he insists she go through with what he wants. She uses an ice pick to stab him twice in the neck and he dies with his final word, "Steven." Connor finally reaches the motel, but instead of finding Holtz in the room, he finds him lying dead in Justine's lap, two puncture marks in his neck. With great confidence, Connor assumes, "Angelus."
# Production details.
## Arc significance.
- Cordelia and Groosalugg's relationship takes a more noticeable | 6,125,887 |
3528226 | Benediction (Angel) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Benediction%20(Angel) | Benediction (Angel)
ificance.
- Cordelia and Groosalugg's relationship takes a more noticeable downturn in this episode.
- The possibility of Angel and Connor having a deeper connection/relationship is shown in this episode. But, as seen through the rest of this season and season 4, other people's agendas cause interference.
- First appearance of Connor's super hearing is shown. This power is used other times in season 4.
## "Buffy the Vampire Slayer" reference.
In the nightclub, Lilah refers to vampires as 'undead Americans', echoing Buffy's words in Season Two of Buffy the Vampire Slayer, in which Buffy sarcastically asks Angel if 'vampire' was offensive, and if she should use the term 'undead American'. | 6,125,888 |
3528237 | Nippon Chemi-Con | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nippon%20Chemi-Con | Nippon Chemi-Con
Nippon Chemi-Con
Nippon Chemi-Con was founded in 1931 by Toshio Satoh as the first electrolytic capacitors production in Japan.
Their conductive polymer capacitors are favored by many motherboard and power supply manufacturers.
# Price Fixing.
On March 22, 2018, the European Union fined Nippon Chemi-Con €98 million, among other companies including Hitachi Chemical, of price-fixing.
# Subsidiaries.
Nippon Chemi-Con has two wholly owned subsidiaries, United Chemi-Con (in the US) and Europe Chemi-Con (in Germany).
# External links.
- Nippon Chemi-Con Corporation
- United Chemi-Con — North American subsidiary | 6,125,889 |
3528233 | Tomorrow (Angel) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tomorrow%20(Angel) | Tomorrow (Angel)
Tomorrow (Angel)
"Tomorrow" is the 22nd and final episode of season 3 in the television show "Angel". The episode was written and directed by executive producer David Greenwalt. The narrative of the season three finale deals with Angel's complex relationship with his son (made worse by the evil law firm Wolfram & Hart). The episode and season is left on a cliffhanger of Angel being thrown to the bottom of the ocean. This is the last episode written by Greenwalt, as he left the show after this season and was no longer an executive producer or the showrunner. He would return to direct an episode in the show's fifth and final season.
# Plot synopsis.
After the events of the last episode, Connor | 6,125,890 |
3528233 | Tomorrow (Angel) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tomorrow%20(Angel) | Tomorrow (Angel)
has come to live with Angel. Angel is happy in his newfound relationship with his son, but Connor is secretly waiting for revenge, mistakenly believing Angel killed Holtz - just as Holtz had planned as his final revenge on Angel. They train together at the hotel before going to a drive-in movie, where the pair fight off an armed hit group, sent by Linwood and Gavin at Wolfram & Hart to abduct Connor. Meanwhile, Lilah continues to try to recruit Wesley by manipulation and seduction, and shows him that he is now very much like her: a human without a soul.
The Groosalugg awaits Cordelia as she arrives to her apartment. He tells her he is leaving town because he knows that Angel is her priority. | 6,125,891 |
3528233 | Tomorrow (Angel) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tomorrow%20(Angel) | Tomorrow (Angel)
He tells her he will never be the man she loves, and she needs to go be with Angel. As they are having this conversation, Lorne and Angel are having a mirror conversation, where Lorne tells Angel Cordelia feels the same way about him as he does her. The scene cuts back to Cordelia, confused by what the Groosalugg has told her. She experiences a vision of herself, saying "I'm in love!" to which present day Cordelia questions "With Angel?" to which vision Cordelia replies "With Angel!" After the vision ends, Cordelia calls Angel to arrange a meeting at the beach "to talk about us". Angel tells Connor he has to leave so that he can meet Cordelia, and Connor gives him his loving approval to be with | 6,125,892 |
3528233 | Tomorrow (Angel) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tomorrow%20(Angel) | Tomorrow (Angel)
her. As Cordelia is fighting traffic to meet Angel, everything freezes. She gets out of the car and is confronted by the demon guide, Skip, who tells her that as a higher being, it’s now time for her to leave Earth’s plane of existence and move on to another. In this scene we see the conversation from her earlier vision take place, as she declares her love for Angel to Skip. As she is having this conversation, Connor confronts Angel at the beach and they fight. Connor mocks Angel by saying the same thing Angel said when they sparred earlier in the season. Connor knocks out Angel using a stun gun. He flashes his flash light into the ocean and then a boat, commanded by Justine, flashes back. As | 6,125,893 |
3528233 | Tomorrow (Angel) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tomorrow%20(Angel) | Tomorrow (Angel)
we're shown Cordelia ascending, a vengeful Connor and Justine seal Angel in a metal coffin and throw it off a boat to sink down to the ocean floor.
# Writing.
## Arc significance.
- Skip reappears to guide Cordelia's ascension, telling her that she can do more good as a higher being.
- Connor believes Justine's lie that Angel killed Holtz and seeks revenge by sealing Angel in a steel coffin and sinking him to the bottom of the ocean.
- Lorne departs for Las Vegas.
- Wesley and Lilah's sexual relationship begins and will be a significant plot point well into the next season.
## Continuity.
- This episode marks the last appearance of both the Groosalugg and Daniel Holtz.
- Connor refers | 6,125,894 |
3528233 | Tomorrow (Angel) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tomorrow%20(Angel) | Tomorrow (Angel)
hrow it off a boat to sink down to the ocean floor.
# Writing.
## Arc significance.
- Skip reappears to guide Cordelia's ascension, telling her that she can do more good as a higher being.
- Connor believes Justine's lie that Angel killed Holtz and seeks revenge by sealing Angel in a steel coffin and sinking him to the bottom of the ocean.
- Lorne departs for Las Vegas.
- Wesley and Lilah's sexual relationship begins and will be a significant plot point well into the next season.
## Continuity.
- This episode marks the last appearance of both the Groosalugg and Daniel Holtz.
- Connor refers to Angel as the "Prince of Lies" a name also used in the fifth-season episode "Why We Fight". | 6,125,895 |
3528241 | Billy Taylor (cricketer) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Billy%20Taylor%20(cricketer) | Billy Taylor (cricketer)
Billy Taylor (cricketer)
Billy Taylor (born 11 January 1977) is an English cricket umpire who was previously professional cricketer.
He started playing for Hampshire during the 2004 season, before which he played for Sussex. While at Sussex, he had won the Frizzell County Championship in 2003, their very first season victory in the trophy's history. He received a county cap for Hampshire in 2006.
Taylor, who also played for Wiltshire, has three hat-tricks to his name and was listed in the 2005 C&G Trophy-winning Hampshire squad. He achieved one of his hat tricks during a Hampshire v Middlesex game and a career best of 6 for 32, this was the first hat trick at the Rose Bowl.
Hampshire chairman | 6,125,896 |
3528241 | Billy Taylor (cricketer) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Billy%20Taylor%20(cricketer) | Billy Taylor (cricketer)
2006.
Taylor, who also played for Wiltshire, has three hat-tricks to his name and was listed in the 2005 C&G Trophy-winning Hampshire squad. He achieved one of his hat tricks during a Hampshire v Middlesex game and a career best of 6 for 32, this was the first hat trick at the Rose Bowl.
Hampshire chairman Rod Bransgrove announced on 27 August 2009 that the club had released Taylor, ending his five-year tenure at the club. In 2011, he was added to the England and Wales Cricket Board list of reserve umpires, alongside Russell Evans and Alex Wharf. In 2016 Billy was appointed to the ECB's Full Umpires List.
His brother, James, has also played List A and Minor Counties cricket for Wiltshire. | 6,125,897 |
3528223 | Ľubomír Moravčík | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ľubomír%20Moravčík | Ľubomír Moravčík
Ľubomír Moravčík
Ľubomír "Lubo" Moravčík (born 22 June 1965) is a football manager and former footballer from Slovakia who played internationally for Czechoslovakia (42 caps, seven goals) and Slovakia (38 caps, six goals). He was a member of the Czechoslovak team at the 1990 FIFA World Cup, where he was sent off against Germany in the quarter-final in Milan.
He played club football in Czechoslovakia/Slovakia, France, Germany, Scotland and Japan, winning two Scottish Premier League titles with Celtic F.C..
# Career.
He was a creative midfield player, reminiscent of the old-fashioned inside forward. Renowned for his technical ability, Moravčík was capable of unleashing powerful, accurate shots, | 6,125,898 |
3528223 | Ľubomír Moravčík | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ľubomír%20Moravčík | Ľubomír Moravčík
and pinpoint crosses with both feet.
The 1990s saw him moving to Western Europe to play for Saint-Étienne, Bastia and MSV Duisburg before moving to Scottish side Celtic in November 1998. Signed by fellow Slovak Dr Jozef Vengloš for a fee of just £300,000. Initially sceptical of the impact a player aged then 33 could have, he became a hero in the eyes of the Parkhead faithful, forming an outstanding partnership with Henrik Larsson.
Moravčík's first two goals for Celtic came against their arch-rivals Rangers on 21 November 1998, in what turned out to be a memorable 5–1 victory. He stayed at Celtic Park for a total of four seasons, winning two SPL championships, one Scottish Cup and two Scottish | 6,125,899 |
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