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742k
## Problem Statement Calculate the indefinite integral: $$ \int \frac{4 x^{3}+x^{2}+2}{x(x-1)(x-2)} d x $$
## Solution $$ \int \frac{4 x^{3}+x^{2}+2}{x(x-1)(x-2)} d x=\int \frac{4 x^{3}+x^{2}+2}{x^{3}-3 x^{2}+2 x} d x= $$ Under the integral, we have an improper fraction. Let's separate the integer part: $$ \begin{array}{ll} 4 x^{3}+x^{2}+2 & \mid x^{3}-3 x^{2}+2 x \\ \frac{4 x^{3}-12 x^{2}+8 x}{13 x^{2}-8 x+2} & 4 \end{a...
4x+\ln|x|-7\cdot\ln|x-1|+19\cdot\ln|x-2|+C
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,691
## Problem Statement Calculate the indefinite integral: $$ \int \frac{3 x^{3}-2}{x^{3}-x} d x $$
## Solution $$ \int \frac{3 x^{3}-2}{x^{3}-x} d x= $$ Under the integral, we have an improper fraction. Let's separate the integer part: $$ \begin{array}{ll} 3 x^{3}-2 & \mid x^{3}-x \\ \frac{3 x^{3}-3 x}{3 x}-2 & 3 \end{array} $$ We get: $$ =\int\left(3+\frac{3 x-2}{x^{3}-x}\right) d x=\int 3 d x+\int \frac{3 x-2...
3x+2\ln|x|+\frac{1}{2}\ln|x-1|-\frac{5}{2}\ln|x+1|+C
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,692
## Problem Statement Calculate the indefinite integral: $$ \int \frac{x^{3}-3 x^{2}-12}{(x-4)(x-2) x} d x $$
## Solution $$ \int \frac{x^{3}-3 x^{2}-12}{(x-4)(x-2) x} d x=\int \frac{x^{3}-3 x^{2}-12}{x^{3}-6 x^{2}+8 x} d x= $$ Under the integral, we have an improper fraction. Let's separate the integer part: $$ \begin{array}{ll} x^{3}-3 x^{2}-12 & \mid x^{3}-6 x^{2}+8 x \\ \frac{x^{3}-6 x^{2}+8 x}{3 x^{2}-8 x}-12 \end{arra...
x+\frac{1}{2}\cdot\ln|x-4|+4\cdot\ln|x-2|-\frac{3}{2}\cdot\ln|x|+C
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,693
## Problem Statement Calculate the indefinite integral: $$ \int \frac{x^{5}-x^{3}+1}{x^{2}-x} d x $$
## Solution $$ \int \frac{x^{5}-x^{3}+1}{x^{2}-x} d x= $$ Under the integral, we have an improper fraction. Let's separate the integer part: $$ \begin{array}{ll} \frac{x^{5}-x^{3}+1}{x^{5}-x^{4}} & \frac{\mid x^{2}-x}{x^{3}+x^{2}} \\ \frac{x^{4}-x^{3}+1}{1} & \end{array} $$ We get: $$ =\int\left(x^{3}+x^{2}\right)...
\frac{x^{4}}{4}+\frac{x^{3}}{3}-\ln|x|+\ln|x-1|+C
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,694
## Problem Statement Calculate the indefinite integral: $$ \int \frac{x^{5}+3 x^{3}-1}{x^{2}+x} d x $$
## Solution $$ \int \frac{x^{5}+3 x^{3}-1}{x^{2}+x} d x= $$ Under the integral is an improper fraction. Let's separate the integer part: $$ \begin{aligned} & x^{5}+3 x^{3}-1 \\ & \frac{x^{5}+x^{4}}{-x^{4}+3 x^{3}-1} \\ & \frac{-x^{4}-x^{3}}{4 x^{3}-1} \\ & \frac{4 x^{3}+4 x^{2}}{-4 x^{2}}-1 \\ & \quad \frac{-4 x^{2}...
\frac{x^{4}}{4}-\frac{x^{3}}{3}+2x^{2}-4x-\ln|x|+5\cdot\ln|x+1|+C
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,695
## Problem Statement Calculate the indefinite integral: $$ \int \frac{2 x^{5}-8 x^{3}+3}{x^{2}-2 x} d x $$
## Solution $$ \int \frac{2 x^{5}-8 x^{3}+3}{x^{2}-2 x} d x= $$ Under the integral, we have an improper fraction. Let's separate the integer part: $$ \begin{aligned} & \begin{array}{ll} 2 x^{5}-8 x^{3}+3 & \frac{\mid x^{2}-2 x}{2 x^{3}+4 x^{2}} \\ \frac{2 x^{5}-4 x^{4}}{4 x^{4}-8 x^{3}+3} \end{array} \\ & \frac{4 x^...
\frac{x^{4}}{2}+\frac{4x^{3}}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\cdot\ln|x|+\frac{3}{2}\cdot\ln|x-2|+C
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,696
## Problem Statement Calculate the indefinite integral: $$ \int \frac{3 x^{5}-12 x^{3}-7}{x^{2}+2 x} d x $$
## Solution $$ \int \frac{3 x^{5}-12 x^{3}-7}{x^{2}+2 x} d x= $$ Under the integral, we have an improper fraction. Let's separate the integer part: $$ \begin{aligned} & \begin{array}{ll} 3 x^{5}-12 x^{3}-7 \\ \frac{3 x^{5}+6 x^{4}}{-6 x^{4}}-12 x^{3}-7 \end{array} \quad \frac{\mid x^{2}+2 x}{3 x^{3}-6 x^{2}} \\ & \f...
\frac{3x^{4}}{4}-2x^{3}-\frac{7}{2}\cdot\ln|x|+\frac{7}{2}\cdot\ln|x+2|+C
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,697
## Problem Statement Calculate the indefinite integral: $$ \int \frac{-x^{5}+9 x^{3}+4}{x^{2}+3 x} d x $$
## Solution $$ \int \frac{-x^{5}+9 x^{3}+4}{x^{2}+3 x} d x= $$ Under the integral, we have an improper fraction. Let's separate the integer part: $$ \begin{array}{ll} -x^{5}+9 x^{3}+4 \\ \frac{-x^{5}-3 x^{4}}{3 x^{4}+9 x^{3}+4} & \frac{\mid x^{2}+3 x}{-x^{3}+3 x^{2}} \\ \frac{3 x^{4}+9 x^{3}}{4} & \end{array} $$ We...
-\frac{x^{4}}{4}+x^{3}+\frac{4}{3}\cdot\ln|x|-\frac{4}{3}\cdot\ln|x+3|+C
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,698
## Problem Statement Calculate the indefinite integral: $$ \int \frac{-x^{5}+25 x^{3}+1}{x^{2}+5 x} d x $$
## Solution $$ \int \frac{-x^{5}+25 x^{3}+1}{x^{2}+5 x} d x= $$ Under the integral, we have an improper fraction. Let's separate the integer part: $$ \begin{aligned} & \begin{array}{ll} -x^{5}+25 x^{3}+1 & \frac{\mid x^{2}+5 x}{-x^{3}+5 x^{2}} \\ \frac{-x^{5}-5 x^{4}}{5 x^{4}+25 x^{3}+1} & \end{array} \\ & 5 x^{4}+2...
-\frac{x^{4}}{4}+\frac{5x^{3}}{3}+\frac{1}{5}\cdot\ln|x|-\frac{1}{5}\cdot\ln|x+5|+C
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,699
## Problem Statement Calculate the indefinite integral: $$ \int \frac{x^{3}-5 x^{2}+5 x+23}{(x-1)(x+1)(x-5)} d x $$
## Solution $$ \int \frac{x^{3}-5 x^{2}+5 x+23}{(x-1)(x+1)(x-5)} d x=\int \frac{x^{3}-5 x^{2}+5 x+23}{x^{3}-5 x^{2}-x+5} d x= $$ Under the integral, we have an improper fraction. Let's separate the integer part: $$ \begin{aligned} & x^{3}-5 x^{2}+5 x+23 \quad \mid x^{3}-5 x^{2}-x+5 \\ & \frac{x^{3}-5 x^{2}-x+5}{6 x+...
x-3\cdot\ln|x-1|+\ln|x+1|+2\cdot\ln|x-5|+C
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,700
## Problem Statement Calculate the indefinite integral: $$ \int \frac{x^{5}+2 x^{4}-2 x^{3}+5 x^{2}-7 x+9}{(x+3)(x-1) x} d x $$
## Solution $$ \int \frac{x^{5}+2 x^{4}-2 x^{3}+5 x^{2}-7 x+9}{(x+3)(x-1) x} d x=\int \frac{x^{5}+2 x^{4}-2 x^{3}+5 x^{2}-7 x+9}{x^{3}+2 x^{2}-3 x} d x= $$ Under the integral, we have an improper fraction. Let's separate the integer part: $$ \begin{array}{cc} x^{5}+2 x^{4}-2 x^{3}+5 x^{2}-7 x+9 & \frac{\mid x^{3}+2 ...
\frac{x^{3}}{3}+x+4\cdot\ln|x+3|+2\cdot\ln|x-1|-3\cdot\ln|x|+C
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,701
## Problem Statement Calculate the indefinite integral: $$ \int \frac{2 x^{4}-5 x^{2}-8 x-8}{x(x-2)(x+2)} d x $$
## Solution $$ \int \frac{2 x^{4}-5 x^{2}-8 x-8}{x(x-2)(x+2)} d x=\int \frac{2 x^{4}-5 x^{2}-8 x-8}{x^{3}-4 x} d x= $$ The integrand is an improper fraction. We will separate the integer part: $$ \begin{array}{ll} 2 x^{4}-5 x^{2}-8 x-8 & \left\lvert\, \frac{x^{3}-4 x}{2 x}\right. \\ \frac{2 x^{4}-8 x^{2}}{3 x^{2}-8 ...
x^{2}+2\cdot\ln|x|-\frac{3}{2}\cdot\ln|x-2|+\frac{5}{2}\cdot\ln|x+2|+C
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,702
## Problem Statement Calculate the indefinite integral: $$ \int \frac{4 x^{4}+2 x^{2}-x-3}{x(x-1)(x+1)} d x $$
## Solution $$ \int \frac{4 x^{4}+2 x^{2}-x-3}{x(x-1)(x+1)} d x=\int \frac{4 x^{4}+2 x^{2}-x-3}{x^{3}-x} d x= $$ The integrand is an improper fraction. Let's separate the integer part: $$ \begin{array}{ll} 4 x^{4}+2 x^{2}-x-3 & \left\lvert\, \frac{x^{3}-x}{4 x}\right. \\ \frac{4 x^{4}-4 x^{2}}{6 x^{2}-x-3} \end{arra...
2x^{2}+3\cdot\ln|x|+\ln|x-1|+2\cdot\ln|x+1|+C
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,703
## Problem Statement Calculate the indefinite integral: $$ \int \frac{3 x^{4}+3 x^{3}-5 x^{2}+2}{x(x-1)(x+2)} d x $$
## Solution $$ \int \frac{3 x^{4}+3 x^{3}-5 x^{2}+2}{x(x-1)(x+2)} d x=\int \frac{3 x^{4}+3 x^{3}-5 x^{2}+2}{x^{3}+x^{2}-2 x} d x= $$ Under the integral, we have an improper fraction. Let's separate the integer part: $$ \begin{array}{ll} 3 x^{4}+3 x^{3}-5 x^{2}+2 & \mid x^{3}+x^{2}-2 x \\ \frac{3 x^{4}+3 x^{3}-6 x^{2...
\frac{3x^{2}}{2}-\ln|x|+\ln|x-1|+\ln|x+2|+C
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,704
## Problem Statement Calculate the indefinite integral: $$ \int \frac{2 x^{4}+2 x^{3}-41 x^{2}+20}{x(x-4)(x+5)} d x $$
## Solution $$ \int \frac{2 x^{4}+2 x^{3}-41 x^{2}+20}{x(x-4)(x+5)} d x=\int \frac{2 x^{4}+2 x^{3}-41 x^{2}+20}{x^{3}+x^{2}-20 x} d x= $$ The integrand is an improper fraction. Let's separate the integer part: $$ \begin{array}{ll} 2 x^{4}+2 x^{3}-41 x^{2}+20 & \mid x^{3}+x^{2}-20 x \\ \frac{2 x^{4}+2 x^{3}-40 x^{2}}...
x^2-\ln|x|+\frac{1}{9}\ln|x-4|-\frac{1}{9}\ln|x+5|+C
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,705
## Problem Statement Calculate the indefinite integral: $$ \int \frac{x^{5}-x^{4}-6 x^{3}+13 x+6}{x(x-3)(x+2)} d x $$
## Solution $$ \int \frac{x^{5}-x^{4}-6 x^{3}+13 x+6}{x(x-3)(x+2)} d x=\int \frac{x^{5}-x^{4}-6 x^{3}+13 x+6}{x^{3}-x^{2}-6 x} d x= $$ The integrand is an improper fraction. Let's separate the integer part: ![](https://cdn.mathpix.com/cropped/2024_05_22_acc5b9fb81eba115622ag-53.jpg?height=202&width=910&top_left_y=12...
\frac{x^{3}}{3}-\ln|x|+3\cdot\ln|x-3|-2\cdot\ln|x+2|+C
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,706
## Problem Statement Calculate the indefinite integral: $$ \int \frac{3 x^{3}-x^{2}-12 x-2}{x(x+1)(x-2)} d x $$
## Solution $$ \int \frac{3 x^{3}-x^{2}-12 x-2}{x(x+1)(x-2)} d x=\int \frac{3 x^{3}-x^{2}-12 x-2}{x^{3}-x^{2}-2 x} d x= $$ Under the integral, we have an improper fraction. Let's separate the integer part: $$ \begin{array}{ll} 3 x^{3}-x^{2}-12 x-2 & \mid x^{3}-x^{2}-2 x \\ \frac{3 x^{3}-3 x^{2}-6 x}{2 x^{2}-6 x-2} &...
3x+\ln|x|+2\cdot\ln|x+1|-\ln|x-2|+C
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,707
## Problem Statement Calculate the indefinite integral: $$ \int \frac{2 x^{4}+2 x^{3}-3 x^{2}+2 x-9}{x(x-1)(x+3)} d x $$
## Solution $$ \int \frac{2 x^{4}+2 x^{3}-3 x^{2}+2 x-9}{x(x-1)(x+3)} d x=\int \frac{2 x^{4}+2 x^{3}-3 x^{2}+2 x-9}{x^{3}+2 x^{2}-3 x} d x= $$ Under the integral, we have an improper fraction. Let's separate the integer part: $$ \begin{array}{ll} 2 x^{4}+2 x^{3}-3 x^{2}+2 x-9 & \frac{\mid x^{3}+2 x^{2}-3 x}{2 x-2} \...
x^2-2x+3\ln|x|-\frac{3}{2}\ln|x-1|+\frac{11}{2}\ln|x+3|+C
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,708
## Problem Statement Calculate the indefinite integral: $$ \int \frac{2 x^{3}-x^{2}-7 x-12}{x(x-3)(x+1)} d x $$
## Solution $$ \int \frac{2 x^{3}-x^{2}-7 x-12}{x(x-3)(x+1)} d x=\int \frac{2 x^{3}-x^{2}-7 x-12}{x^{3}-2 x^{2}-3 x} d x= $$ The integrand is an improper fraction. Let's separate the integer part: $$ \begin{aligned} & 2 x^{3}-x^{2}-7 x-12 \\ & \frac{2 x^{3}-4 x^{2}-6 x}{3 x^{2}-x-12} \end{aligned} $$ $$ \frac{\mid ...
2x+4\cdot\ln|x|+\ln|x-3|-2\cdot\ln|x+1|+C
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,709
## Problem Statement Calculate the indefinite integral: $$ \int \frac{2 x^{3}-40 x-8}{x(x+4)(x-2)} d x $$
## Solution $$ \int \frac{2 x^{3}-40 x-8}{x(x+4)(x-2)} d x=\int \frac{2 x^{3}-40 x-8}{x^{3}+2 x^{2}-8 x} d x= $$ The integrand is an improper fraction. Let's separate the integer part: $$ \begin{array}{ll} 2 x^{3}-40 x-8 & \mid x^{3}+2 x^{2}-8 x \\ \frac{2 x^{3}+4 x^{2}-16 x}{-4 x^{2}-24 x-8} & 2 \end{array} $$ We ...
2x+\ln|x|+\ln|x+4|-6\cdot\ln|x-2|+C
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,710
## Condition of the problem Prove that $\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} a_{n}=a_{\text {(specify }} N(\varepsilon)$ ). $a_{n}=\frac{9-n^{3}}{1+2 n^{3}}, a=-\frac{1}{2}$
## Solution By the definition of the limit: $$ \begin{aligned} & \forall \varepsilon>0: \exists N(\varepsilon) \in \mathbb{N}: \forall n: n \geq N(\varepsilon):\left|a_{n}-a\right| \\ & \left|\frac{18-2 n^{3}+1+2 n^{3}}{2\left(1+2 n^{3}\right)}\right| \\ & \left|\frac{19}{2\left(1+2 n^{3}\right)}\right| \\ & \frac{19...
N(\varepsilon)=[\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{2}(\frac{19}{2\varepsilon}-1)}]+1
Calculus
proof
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,711
Condition of the problem $$ \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{(1+2 n)^{3}-8 n^{5}}{(1+2 n)^{2}+4 n^{2}} $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{n \rightarrow x} \frac{(1+2 n)^{3}-8 n^{5}}{(1+2 n)^{2}+4 n^{2}}=\lim _{n \rightarrow x} \frac{1+6 n+12 n^{2}+8 n^{3}-8 n^{5}}{1+4 n+4 n^{2}+4 n^{2}}= \\ & =\lim _{n \rightarrow x} \frac{1+6 n+12 n^{2}}{1+4 n+8 n^{2}}=\lim _{n \rightarrow x} \frac{n^{2}\left(\frac{1}{n^{2}}+\fra...
1.5
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,712
## Problem Statement $$ \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\sqrt{n+2}-\sqrt{n^{2}+2}}{\sqrt[4]{4 n^{4}+1}-\sqrt[3]{n^{4}-1}} $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\sqrt{n+2}-\sqrt{n^{2}+2}}{\sqrt[4]{4 n^{4}+1}-\sqrt[3]{n^{1}-1}}=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\frac{1}{n}\left(\sqrt{n+2}-\sqrt{n^{2}+2}\right)}{\frac{1}{n}\left(\sqrt[4]{4 n^{\frac{1}{4}+1}}-\sqrt[3]{n^{4}-1}\right)}= \\ & =\lim _{n \rightarro...
0
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,713
Condition of the problem Prove, find $\delta(\varepsilon)$ : $$ \lim _{x \rightarrow-\frac{1}{3}} \frac{9 x^{2}-1}{x+\frac{1}{3}}=-6 $$
## Solution According to the definition of the limit of a function by Cauchy: If a function \( f: M \subset \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R} \) and \( a \in M' \) is a limit point of the set \( M \). The number ![](https://cdn.mathpix.com/cropped/2024_05_22_fc70c39a7265c9870235g-04.jpg?height=81&width=1491&top_left...
proof
Calculus
proof
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,716
## Condition of the problem Prove that the function $f(x)_{\text {is continuous at the point }} x_{0 \text { (find }} \delta(\varepsilon)_{)}$: $f(x)=-4 x^{2}-7, x_{0}=1$
## Solution By definition, the function $f(x)_{\text {is continuous at the point }} x=x_{0}$, if $\forall \varepsilon>0: \exists \delta(\varepsilon)>0:$. $\left|x-x_{0}\right|0_{\text {there exists such }} \delta(\varepsilon)>0$, that $\left|f(x)-f\left(x_{0}\right)\right|<\varepsilon$ when $\left|x-x_{0}\right|<\delt...
proof
Calculus
proof
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,717
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $$ \lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{(1+x)^{3}-(1+3 x)}{x+x^{5}} $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{(1+x)^{3}-(1+3 x)}{x+x^{5}}=\left\{\frac{0}{0}\right\}=\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{1^{: 5}+3 \cdot 1^{2} \cdot x^{2}+3 \cdot 1 \cdot x^{2}+x^{3}-1-3 x}{x\left(1+x^{4}\right)}= \\ & =\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{1+3 x+3 x^{2}+x^{3}-1-3 x}{x\left(1+x^{4}\...
0
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,718
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 8} \frac{\sqrt{9+2 x}-5}{\sqrt[3]{x}-2}$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{x \rightarrow 8} \frac{\sqrt{9+2 x}-5}{\sqrt[3]{x}-2}=\left\{\frac{0}{0}\right\}=\lim _{x \rightarrow 8} \frac{(\sqrt{9+2 x}-5)(\sqrt{9+2 x}+5)}{(\sqrt[3]{x}-2)(\sqrt{9+2 x}+5)}= \\ & =\lim _{x \rightarrow 8} \frac{9+2 x-25}{(\sqrt[3]{x}-2)(\sqrt{9+2 x}+5)}=\lim _{x \rightarrow ...
\frac{12}{5}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,719
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $$ \lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{1-\cos ^{3} x}{4 x^{2}} $$
## Solution We will use the substitution of equivalent infinitesimals: $$ 1-\cos x \sim \frac{x^{2}}{2}, \text { as } x \rightarrow 0 $$ We get: $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{1-\cos ^{3} x}{4 x^{2}}=\left\{\frac{0}{0}\right\}=\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{(1-\cos x)\left(1+\cos x+\cos ^{2} x\ri...
\frac{3}{8}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,720
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow \pi} \frac{\sin ^{2} x-\tan ^{2} x}{(x-\pi)^{4}}$
## Solution $\lim _{x \rightarrow \pi} \frac{\sin ^{2} x-\tan ^{2} x}{(x-\pi)^{4}}=\lim _{x \rightarrow \pi} \frac{\frac{\sin ^{2} x \cdot \cos ^{2} x}{\cos ^{2} x}-\tan ^{2} x}{(x-\pi)^{4}}=$ $=\lim _{x \rightarrow \pi} \frac{\tan ^{2} x \cdot \cos ^{2} x-\tan ^{2} x}{(x-\pi)^{4}}=\lim _{x \rightarrow \pi} \frac{\ta...
-1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,721
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 3} \frac{\sin \left(\sqrt{2 x^{2}-3 x-5}-\sqrt{1+x}\right)}{\ln (x-1)-\ln (x+1)+\ln 2}$
## Solution Substitution: $x=y+3 \Rightarrow y=x-3$ $x \rightarrow 3 \Rightarrow y \rightarrow 0$ We get: $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{x \rightarrow 3} \frac{\sin \left(\sqrt{2 x^{2}-3 x-5}-\sqrt{1+x}\right)}{\ln (x-1)-\ln (x+1)+\ln 2}= \\ & =\lim _{y \rightarrow 0} \frac{\sin \left(\sqrt{2(y+3)^{2}-3(y+3)-5}-\sqrt...
8
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,722
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{3^{5 x}-2^{x}}{x-\sin 9 x}$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{3^{5 x}-2^{x}}{x-\sin 9 x}=\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\left(243^{x}-1\right)-\left(2^{x}-1\right)}{x-\sin 9 x}= \\ & =\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\left(\left(e^{\ln 243}\right)^{x}-1\right)-\left(\left(e^{\ln 2}\right)^{x}-1\right)}{x-\sin 9 x}= \\ & ...
\frac{1}{8}\ln\frac{2}{243}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,723
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $$ \lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\sqrt{1+x \sin x}-1}{e^{x^{2}}-1} $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\sqrt{1+x \sin x}-1}{e^{x^{2}}-1}= \\ & =\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{(\sqrt{1+x \sin x}-1)(\sqrt{1+x \sin x}+1)}{\left(e^{x^{2}}-1\right)(\sqrt{1+x \sin x}+1)}= \\ & =\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{1+x \sin x-1}{\left(e^{x^{2}}-1\right)(\sqrt{1+x \sin x}+...
\frac{1}{2}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,724
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $$ \lim _{x \rightarrow 0}(1-\ln (1+\sqrt[3]{x}))^{\frac{x}{\sin ^{4} \sqrt[3]{x}}} $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{x \rightarrow 0}(1-\ln (1+\sqrt[3]{x}))^{\frac{\sin ^{4} \sqrt[3]{x}}{x}}= \\ & =\lim _{x \rightarrow 0}\left(e^{\ln (1-\ln (1+\sqrt[3]{x})))^{\frac{x}{\sin ^{4} \sqrt[3]{x}}}=}\right. \\ & =\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} e^{\frac{x \ln (1-\ln (1+\sqrt[3]{x}))}{\sin ^{4} \sqrt[3]{x}}}=...
e^{-1}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,725
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $$ \lim _{x \rightarrow 0}\left(\frac{\ln (1+x)}{6 x}\right)^{\frac{x}{x+2}} $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{x \rightarrow 0}\left(\frac{\ln (1+x)}{6 x}\right)^{\frac{x}{x+2}}=\left(\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\ln (1+x)}{6 x}\right)^{\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{x}{x+2}}= \\ & =\left(\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\ln (1+x)}{6 x}\right)^{\frac{0}{0+2}}=\left(\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \...
1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,726
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $$ \lim _{x \rightarrow 1}\left(\frac{2 x-1}{x}\right)^{1 /(\sqrt[5]{x}-1)} $$
## Solution $\lim _{x \rightarrow 1}\left(\frac{2 x-1}{x}\right)^{\frac{1}{\sqrt[5]{x}-1}}=\lim _{x \rightarrow 1}\left(e^{\ln \left(\frac{2 x-1}{x}\right)}\right)^{\frac{1}{\sqrt[5]{x}-1}}=$ $=\lim _{x \rightarrow 1} e^{\frac{1}{\sqrt[5]{x}-1} \cdot \ln \left(\frac{2 x-1}{x}\right)}=\exp \left\{\lim _{x \rightarrow ...
e^5
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,727
## Problem Statement Calculate the limit of the function: $\lim _{x \rightarrow 3}\left(2-\frac{x}{3}\right)^{\sin (\pi x)}$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \lim _{x \rightarrow 3}\left(2-\frac{x}{3}\right)^{\sin (\pi x)}=\lim _{x \rightarrow 3}\left(e^{\ln \left(2-\frac{x}{3}\right)}\right)^{\sin (\pi x)}= \\ & =\lim _{x \rightarrow 3} e^{\sin (\pi x) \cdot \ln \left(2-\frac{x}{3}\right)}=\exp \left\{\lim _{x \rightarrow 3} \sin (\pi x) \...
1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,728
## Problem Statement Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{\pi / 4}^{\operatorname{arctg} 3} \frac{d x}{(3 \operatorname{tg} x+5) \sin 2 x} $$
## Solution Let's use the substitution: $$ t=\operatorname{tg} x $$ From which we get: $$ \begin{aligned} & \sin 2 x=\frac{2 t}{1+t^{2}}, d x=\frac{d t}{1+t^{2}} \\ & x=\frac{\pi}{4} \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg} \frac{\pi}{4}=1 \\ & x=\operatorname{arctg} 3 \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg}(\operatorname{arctg} 3)...
\frac{1}{10}\ln\frac{12}{7}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,730
## Problem Statement Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{-\frac{4}{\sqrt{17}}}^{\pi / 4} \frac{2 \operatorname{ctg} x+1}{(2 \sin x+\cos x)^{2}} d x $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \int_{\arccos \frac{4}{\sqrt{17}}}^{\frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{2 \operatorname{ctg} x+1}{(2 \sin x+\cos x)^{2}} d x=\int_{\arccos \frac{4}{\sqrt{17}}}^{\frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{2 \operatorname{tg} x+1}{(2 \operatorname{tg} x+1)^{2} \cdot \cos ^{2} x} d x=\left|d(\operatorname{tg} x)=\frac{d x}{\...
2\ln2-\frac{1}{2}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,731
## Problem Statement Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{0}^{\arccos \frac{4}{\sqrt{17}}} \frac{3+2 \tan x}{2 \sin ^{2} x+3 \cos ^{2} x-1} d x $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \int_{0}^{\arccos \frac{4}{\sqrt{17}}} \frac{3+2 \tan x}{2 \arccos ^{2} \frac{4}{\sqrt{17}}} d x=\int_{0}^{\arccos \frac{4}{\sqrt{17}}} \frac{3+2 \tan x}{2+\cos ^{2} x-1} d x= \\ = & \int_{0}^{2} \frac{3+2 \tan x}{1+\cos ^{2} x} d x= \end{aligned} $$ We will use the substitution: $$ ...
\frac{3}{\sqrt{2}}\arctan\frac{1}{4\sqrt{2}}+\ln\frac{33}{32}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,732
## Condition of the problem Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{0}^{\arccos \frac{1}{\sqrt{17}}} \frac{3+2 \operatorname{tg} x}{2 \sin ^{2} x+3 \cos ^{2} x-1} d x $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \int_{0}^{\arccos \frac{1}{\sqrt{17}}} \frac{3+2 \tan x}{2 \sin ^{2} x+3 \cos ^{2} x-1} d x=\int_{0}^{\arccos } \frac{1}{\sqrt{17}} \frac{3+2 \tan x}{2+\cos ^{2} x-1} d x= \\ = & \int_{0}^{\frac{\arccos }{\sqrt{17}}} \frac{3+2 \tan x}{1+\cos ^{2} x} d x= \end{aligned} $$ We will use t...
\frac{3}{\sqrt{2}}\arctan(2\sqrt{2})+\ln9
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,733
## Condition of the problem Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{\pi / 4}^{\operatorname{arctg} 3} \frac{4 \operatorname{tg} x-5}{1-\sin 2 x+4 \cos ^{2} x} d x $$
## Solution $$ \int_{\pi / 4}^{\operatorname{arctg} 3} \frac{4 \operatorname{tg} x-5}{1-\sin 2 x+4 \cos ^{2} x} d x $$ We will use the substitution: $$ t=\operatorname{tg} x $$ From which: $$ \begin{aligned} & \sin 2 x=\frac{2 t}{1+t^{2}} \\ & \cos ^{2} x=\frac{1}{t^{2}+1} \\ & d x=\frac{d t}{1+t^{2}} \\ & x=\frac...
2\ln2-\frac{\pi}{8}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,734
## Condition of the problem Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{0}^{\operatorname{arctg} \frac{1}{3}} \frac{8+\operatorname{tg} x}{18 \sin ^{2} x+2 \cos ^{2} x} d x $$
## Solution $$ \int_{0}^{\operatorname{arctg} \frac{1}{3}} \frac{8+\operatorname{tg} x}{18 \sin ^{2} x+2 \cos ^{2} x} d x= $$ Let's use the substitution: $$ t=\operatorname{tg} x $$ From which we get: $$ \begin{aligned} & \sin ^{2} x=\frac{t^{2}}{1+t^{2}}, \cos ^{2} x=\frac{1}{1+t^{2}}, d x=\frac{d t}{1+t^{2}} \\ ...
\frac{\pi}{3}+\frac{\ln2}{36}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,735
## Problem Statement Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{0}^{\arccos \sqrt{2 / 3}} \frac{\tan x + 2}{\sin^2 x + 2 \cos^2 x - 3} \, dx $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \int_{0}^{\arccos \sqrt{2 / 3}} \frac{\operatorname{tg} x+2}{\sin ^{2} x+2 \cos ^{2} x-3} d x=\int_{0}^{\arccos \sqrt{2 / 3}} \frac{\operatorname{tg} x+2}{\cos ^{2} x-2} d x= \\ & =\int_{0}^{\arccos \sqrt{2 / 3}} \frac{\operatorname{tg} x+2}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos 2 x-\frac{3}{2}} d x=...
-\frac{\ln2+\sqrt{2}\pi}{4}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,736
## Problem Statement Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{\arcsin (1 / \sqrt{37})}^{\pi / 4} \frac{6 \operatorname{tg} x d x}{3 \sin 2 x+5 \cos ^{2} x} $$
## Solution $\int_{\arcsin \frac{1}{\sqrt{37}}}^{\frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{6 \operatorname{tg} x d x}{3 \sin 2 x+5 \cos ^{2} x}=\int_{\arcsin \frac{1}{\sqrt{37}}}^{\frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{6 \operatorname{tg} x d x}{6 \sin x \cdot \cos x+5 \cos ^{2} x}=$ $=\int_{\arcsin \frac{1}{\sqrt{37}}}^{\frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{6 \operatorna...
\frac{5}{6}\ln\frac{6\cdot\mathrm{e}}{11}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,737
## Problem Statement Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{-\operatorname{arctan}(1 / 3)}^{0} \frac{3 \tan x + 1}{2 \sin 2x - 5 \cos 2x + 1} d x $$
## Solution Let's use the substitution: $$ t=\operatorname{tg} x $$ From which we get: $$ \begin{aligned} & \sin 2 x=\frac{2 t}{1+t^{2}}, \cos 2 x=\frac{1-t^{2}}{1+t^{2}}, d x=\frac{d t}{1+t^{2}} \\ & x=-\operatorname{arctg} \frac{1}{3} \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg}\left(-\operatorname{arctg} \frac{1}{3}\right)=-...
\frac{1}{4}\ln\frac{6}{7}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,739
## Condition of the problem Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{\pi / 4}^{\operatorname{arctg} 3} \frac{1+\operatorname{ctg} x}{(\sin x+2 \cos x)^{2}} d x $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \int_{\pi / 4}^{\operatorname{arctg} 3} \frac{1+\operatorname{ctg} x}{(\sin x+2 \cos x)^{2}} d x=\int_{\pi / 4}^{\operatorname{arctg} 3} \frac{1+\operatorname{ctg} x}{\sin ^{2} x+4 \sin x \cos x+4 \cos ^{2} x} d x= \\ & =\int_{\pi / 4}^{1+2 \sin 2 x+3 \cos ^{2} x} \frac{1+\operatorname...
\frac{1}{4}\ln\frac{9}{5}+\frac{1}{15}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,740
## Problem Statement Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{\pi / 4}^{\arccos (1 / \sqrt{3})} \frac{\tan x}{\sin ^{2} x-5 \cos ^{2} x+4} d x $$
## Solution Let's use the substitution: $$ t=\operatorname{tg} x $$ From which we get: $$ \begin{aligned} & \sin ^{2} x=\frac{t^{2}}{1+t^{2}}, \cos ^{2} x=\frac{1}{1+t^{2}}, d x=\frac{d t}{1+t^{2}} \\ & x=\frac{\pi}{4} \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg} \frac{\pi}{4}=1 \\ & x=\arccos \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} \Rightarrow t=\...
\frac{1}{10}\cdot\ln\frac{9}{4}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,741
## Problem Statement Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{0}^{\pi / 4} \frac{6 \sin ^{2} x}{3 \cos 2 x-4} d x $$
## Solution ## Solution №1 We will prove the lemma: $$ \begin{aligned} & \int \frac{d x}{a^{2} \cos ^{2} x+b^{2} \sin ^{2} x}=\frac{1}{a b} \operatorname{arctg}\left(\frac{b}{a} \operatorname{tg} x\right)+C \\ & \int \frac{d x}{a^{2} \cos ^{2} x+b^{2} \sin ^{2} x}=\int \frac{\frac{1}{\cos ^{2} x} d x}{a^{2}+b^{2} \o...
-\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}}\cdot\operatorname{arctg}\sqrt{7}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,742
## Problem Statement Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{0}^{\operatorname{arctan} 3} \frac{4+\operatorname{tan} x}{2 \sin ^{2} x+18 \cos ^{2} x} d x $$
## Solution Let's use the substitution: $$ t=\operatorname{tg} x $$ From which we get: $$ \begin{aligned} & \sin ^{2} x=\frac{t^{2}}{1+t^{2}}, \cos ^{2} x=\frac{1}{1+t^{2}}, d x=\frac{d t}{1+t^{2}} \\ & x=0 \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg} 0=0 \\ & x=\operatorname{arctg} 3 \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg}(\operatorna...
\frac{\pi}{6}+\frac{\ln2}{4}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,743
## Problem Statement Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{0}^{\operatorname{arctan} 2} \frac{12+\operatorname{tan} x}{3 \sin ^{2} x+12 \cos ^{2} x} d x $$
## Solution We will use the substitution: $$ t=\operatorname{tg} x $$ From which: $$ \begin{aligned} & \sin ^{2} x=\frac{t^{2}}{1+t^{2}}, \cos ^{2} x=\frac{1}{1+t^{2}}, d x=\frac{d t}{1+t^{2}} \\ & x=0 \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg} 0=0 \\ & x=\operatorname{arctg} 2 \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg}(\operatorname{ar...
\frac{\pi}{2}+\frac{\ln2}{6}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,744
## Problem Statement Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{0}^{\operatorname{arctan}(2 / 3)} \frac{6+\operatorname{tan} x}{9 \sin ^{2} x+4 \cos ^{2} x} d x $$
## Solution Let's use the substitution: $$ t=\operatorname{tg} x $$ From which we get: $$ \begin{aligned} & \sin ^{2} x=\frac{t^{2}}{1+t^{2}}, \cos ^{2} x=\frac{1}{1+t^{2}}, d x=\frac{d t}{1+t^{2}} \\ & x=0 \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg} 0=0 \\ & x=\operatorname{arctg} \frac{2}{3} \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg}\l...
\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{\ln2}{18}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,745
## Problem Statement Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{0}^{\arcsin \sqrt{3 / 7}} \frac{\tan^{2} x \, dx}{3 \sin ^{2} x + 4 \cos ^{2} x - 7} $$
## Solution Let's use the substitution: $$ t=\operatorname{tg} x $$ From which we get: $$ \begin{aligned} & \sin ^{2} x=\frac{t^{2}}{1+t^{2}}, \cos ^{2} x=\frac{1}{1+t^{2}}, d x=\frac{d t}{1+t^{2}} \\ & x=0 \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg} 0=0 \\ & x=\arcsin \sqrt{\frac{3}{7}} \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg}\left(\a...
-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{8}+\frac{\sqrt{3}\pi}{32}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,746
## Condition of the problem Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{0}^{\pi / 4} \frac{7+3 \tan x}{(\sin x+2 \cos x)^{2}} d x $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \int_{0}^{\pi / 4} \frac{7+3 \tan x}{(\sin x+2 \cos x)^{2}} d x=\int_{0}^{\pi / 4} \frac{7+3 \tan x}{\sin ^{2} x+4 \sin x \cos x+4 \cos ^{2} x} d x= \\ & =\int_{0}^{\pi / 4} \frac{7+3 \tan x}{1+2 \sin 2 x+3 \cos ^{2} x} d x= \end{aligned} $$ We will use the substitution: $$ t=\tan x ...
3\ln\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{6}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,747
## Problem Statement Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{\arcsin (2 / \sqrt{5})}^{\arcsin (3 / \sqrt{10})} \frac{2 \tan x + 5}{(5 - \tan x) \sin 2x} \, dx $$
## Solution We will use the substitution: $$ t=\operatorname{tg} x $$ From which: $$ \begin{aligned} & \sin 2 x=\frac{2 t}{1+t^{2}}, d x=\frac{d t}{1+t^{2}} \\ & x=\arcsin \frac{2}{\sqrt{5}} \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg}\left(\arcsin \frac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\right)=\sqrt{\frac{1}{1-\sin ^{2}\left(\arcsin \frac{2}{\sqrt...
2\ln\frac{3}{2}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,748
## Condition of the problem Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{0}^{\pi / 4} \frac{5 \operatorname{tg} x+2}{2 \sin 2 x+5} d x $$
## Solution Let's use the substitution: $$ t=\operatorname{tg} x $$ From which: $$ \begin{aligned} & \sin 2 x=\frac{2 t}{1+t^{2}}, d x=\frac{d t}{1+t^{2}} \\ & x=0 \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg} 0=0 \\ & x=\frac{\pi}{4} \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg} \frac{\pi}{4}=1 \end{aligned} $$ Substitute: $$ \begin{aligne...
\frac{1}{2}\ln\frac{14}{5}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,750
## Condition of the problem Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{\pi / 4}^{\arcsin (2 / \sqrt{5})} \frac{4 \operatorname{tg} x-5}{4 \cos ^{2} x-\sin 2 x+1} d x $$
## Solution We will use the substitution: $$ t=\operatorname{tg} x $$ From which: $$ \begin{aligned} & \sin 2 x=\frac{2 t}{1+t^{2}}, \cos ^{2} x=\frac{1}{1+t^{2}}, d x=\frac{d t}{1+t^{2}} \\ & x=\frac{\pi}{4} \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg} \frac{\pi}{4}=1 \\ & x=\arcsin \frac{2}{\sqrt{5}} \Rightarrow t=\operatorna...
2\ln\frac{5}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\operatorname{arctg}\frac{1}{2}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,751
## Problem Statement Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{0}^{\arcsin \sqrt{7 / 8}} \frac{6 \sin ^{2} x}{4+3 \cos 2 x} d x $$
## Solution We will use the substitution: $$ t=\operatorname{tg} x $$ From which: $$ \begin{aligned} & \sin ^{2} x=\frac{t^{2}}{1+t^{2}}, \cos 2 x=\frac{1-t^{2}}{1+t^{2}}, d x=\frac{d t}{1+t^{2}} \\ & x=0 \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg} 0=0 \\ & x=\arcsin \sqrt{\frac{7}{8}} \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg}\left(\arc...
\frac{\sqrt{7}\pi}{4}-\operatorname{arctg}\sqrt{7}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,752
## Problem Statement Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{-\arccos (1 / \sqrt{5})}^{0} \frac{11-3 \tan x}{\tan x+3} d x $$
## Solution Let's use the substitution: $$ t=\operatorname{tg} x $$ From which we get: $$ \begin{aligned} & d x=\frac{d t}{1+t^{2}} \\ & x=-\arccos \frac{1}{\sqrt{5}} \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg}\left(-\arccos \frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\right)=-\operatorname{tg}\left(\arccos \frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\right)= \\ & =-\sqrt{\frac...
\ln45+3\operatorname{arctg}2
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,753
## Problem Statement Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{0}^{\arcsin (3 / \sqrt{10})} \frac{2 \tan x-5}{(4 \cos x-\sin x)^{2}} d x $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \arcsin (3 / \sqrt{10}) \quad \arcsin (3 / \sqrt{10}) \\ & \int_{0} \frac{2 \operatorname{tg} x-5}{(4 \cos x-\sin x)^{2}} d x=\quad \int_{0} \frac{2 \operatorname{tg} x-5}{16 \cos ^{2} x-8 \cos x \sin x+\sin ^{2} x} d x= \\ & \arcsin (3 / \sqrt{10}) \\ & =\int_{0} \frac{2 \operatorname...
\frac{9}{4}-\ln16
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,754
## Problem Statement Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{\pi / 4}^{\arccos (1 / \sqrt{26})} \frac{d x}{(6-\operatorname{tg} x) \sin 2 x} $$
## Solution Let's use the substitution: $$ t=\operatorname{tg} x $$ From which: $$ \begin{aligned} & \sin 2 x=\frac{2 t}{1+t^{2}}, d x=\frac{d t}{1+t^{2}} \\ & x=\frac{\pi}{4} \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg} \frac{\pi}{4}=1 \\ & x=\arccos \frac{1}{\sqrt{26}} \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg}\left(\arccos \frac{1}{\sq...
\frac{\ln5}{6}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,755
## Problem Statement Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{\pi / 4}^{\arccos (1 / \sqrt{26})} \frac{36 d x}{(6-\operatorname{tg} x) \sin 2 x} $$
## Solution Let's use the substitution: $$ t=\operatorname{tg} x $$ From which we get: $$ \begin{aligned} & \sin 2 x=\frac{2 t}{1+t^{2}}, d x=\frac{d t}{1+t^{2}} \\ & x=\frac{\pi}{4} \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg} \frac{\pi}{4}=1 \\ & x=\arccos \frac{1}{\sqrt{26}} \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg}\left(\arccos \frac...
6\ln5
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,756
## Problem Statement Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{0}^{\pi / 4} \frac{4-7 \tan x}{2+3 \tan x} d x $$
## Solution Let's use the substitution: $$ t=\operatorname{tg} x $$ From which we get: $$ \begin{aligned} & d x=\frac{d t}{1+t^{2}} \\ & x=0 \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg} 0=0 \\ & x=\frac{\pi}{4} \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg} \frac{\pi}{4}=1 \end{aligned} $$ Substitute: $$ \int_{0}^{\pi / 4} \frac{4-7 \operat...
\ln\frac{25}{8}-\frac{\pi}{4}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,757
## Problem Statement Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{-\arcsin (2 / \sqrt{5})}^{\pi / 4} \frac{2-\operatorname{tg} x}{(\sin x+3 \cos x)^{2}} d x $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \int_{-\arcsin (2 / \sqrt{5})}^{\pi / 4} \frac{2-\operatorname{tg} x}{(\sin x+3 \cos x)^{2}} d x=\int_{-\arcsin (2 / \sqrt{5})}^{\pi / 4} \frac{2-\operatorname{tg} x}{\sin ^{2} x+6 \sin x \cos x+9 \cos ^{2} x} d x= \\ & =\int_{\arcsin (\rho / \sqrt{5})}^{\pi / 4} \frac{2-\operatorname{...
\frac{15}{4}-\ln4
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,758
## Problem Statement Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{\pi / 4}^{\arcsin \sqrt{2 / 3}} \frac{8 \operatorname{tg} x d x}{3 \cos ^{2} x+8 \sin 2 x-7} $$
## Solution We will use the substitution: $$ t=\operatorname{tg} x $$ From which: $$ \begin{aligned} & \sin 2 x=\frac{2 t}{1+t^{2}}, \cos ^{2} x=\frac{1}{1+t^{2}}, d x=\frac{d t}{1+t^{2}} \\ & x=\frac{\pi}{4} \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg} \frac{\pi}{4}=1 \\ & x=\arcsin \sqrt{\frac{2}{3}} \Rightarrow t=\operatorna...
\frac{4}{21}\cdot\ln|\frac{7\sqrt{2}-2}{5}|-\frac{4}{3}\cdot\ln|2-\sqrt{2}|
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,759
## Task Condition Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{\arccos (1 / \sqrt{10})}^{\arccos (1 / \sqrt{26})} \frac{12 d x}{(6+5 \tan x) \sin 2 x} $$
## Solution Let's use the substitution: $$ t=\operatorname{tg} x $$ From which: $$ \begin{aligned} & \sin 2 x=\frac{2 t}{1+t^{2}}, d x=\frac{d t}{1+t^{2}} \\ & x=\arccos \frac{1}{\sqrt{10}} \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg}\left(\arccos \frac{1}{\sqrt{10}}\right)=\sqrt{\frac{1}{\cos ^{2}\left(\arccos \frac{1}{\sqrt{1...
\ln\frac{105}{93}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,760
## Problem Statement Calculate the definite integral: $$ \int_{0}^{\arccos (1 / \sqrt{6})} \frac{3 \tan^{2} x-1}{\tan^{2} x+5} $$
## Solution We will use the substitution: $$ t=\operatorname{tg} x $$ From which: $$ \begin{aligned} & d x=\frac{d t}{1+t^{2}} \\ & x=0 \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg} 0=0 \\ & x=\arccos \frac{1}{\sqrt{6}} \Rightarrow t=\operatorname{tg}\left(\arccos \frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\right)=\sqrt{\frac{1}{\cos ^{2}\left(\arccos \...
\frac{\pi}{\sqrt{5}}-\operatorname{arctg}\sqrt{5}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,762
## Problem Statement Write the decomposition of vector $x$ in terms of vectors $p, q, r$: $x=\{-9 ;-8 ;-3\}$ $p=\{1 ; 4 ; 1\}$ $q=\{-3 ; 2 ; 0\}$ $r=\{1 ;-1 ; 2\}$
## Solution The desired decomposition of vector $x$ is: $x=\alpha \cdot p+\beta \cdot q+\gamma \cdot r$ Or in the form of a system: $$ \left\{\begin{array}{l} \alpha \cdot p_{1}+\beta \cdot q_{1}+\gamma \cdot r_{1}=x_{1} \\ \alpha \cdot p_{2}+\beta \cdot q_{2}+\gamma \cdot r_{2}=x_{2} \\ \alpha \cdot p_{3}+\beta \c...
-3p+2q
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,763
## Problem Statement Are the vectors $c_{1 \text { and }} c_{2}$, constructed from vectors $a \text{ and } b$, collinear? $a=\{3 ;-1 ; 6\}$ $b=\{5 ; 7 ; 10\}$ $c_{1}=4 a-2 b$ $c_{2}=b-2 a$
## Solution Vectors are collinear if there exists a number $\gamma$ such that $c_{1}=\gamma \cdot c_{2}$. That is, vectors are collinear if their coordinates are proportional. It is not hard to notice that $c_{1}=-2(b-2 a)=-2 c_{2}$ for any $a$ and $b$. That is, $c_{1}=-\frac{1}{2} \cdot c_{2}$, which means the vecto...
c_{1}=-2c_{2}
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,764
## problem statement Find the cosine of the angle between vectors $\overrightarrow{A B}$ and $\overrightarrow{A C}$. $A(-4 ; 3 ; 0), B(0 ; 1 ; 3), C(-2 ; 4 ;-2)$
## Solution Let's find $\overrightarrow{A B}$ and $\overrightarrow{A C}$: $\overrightarrow{A B}=(0-(-4) ; 1-3 ; 3-0)=(4 ;-2 ; 3)$ $\overrightarrow{A C}=(-2-(-4) ; 4-3 ;-2-0)=(2 ; 1 ;-2)$ We find the cosine of the angle $\phi_{\text {between vectors }} \overrightarrow{A B}$ and $\overrightarrow{A C}$: $\cos (\overr...
0
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,765
## Task Condition Calculate the area of the parallelogram constructed on vectors $a$ and $b$. $a=6 p-q$ \[ \begin{aligned} & b=p+q \\ & |p|=3 \\ & |q|=4 \\ & (\widehat{p, q})=\frac{\pi}{4} \end{aligned} \]
## Solution The area of the parallelogram constructed on vectors $a$ and $b$ is numerically equal to the modulus of their vector product: $S=|a \times b|$ We compute $a \times b$ using the properties of the vector product: $a \times b=(6 p-q) \times(p+q)=6 \cdot p \times p+6 \cdot p \times q-q \times p-q \times q=$...
42\sqrt{2}
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,766
## Task Condition Are the vectors $a, b$ and $c$ coplanar? $a=\{4 ; 2 ; 2\}$ $b=\{-3 ;-3 ;-3\}$ $c=\{2 ; 1 ; 2\}$
## Solution For three vectors to be coplanar (lie in the same plane or parallel planes), it is necessary and sufficient that their scalar triple product $(a, b, c)$ be equal to zero. $(a, b, c)=\left|\begin{array}{ccc}4 & 2 & 2 \\ -3 & -3 & -3 \\ 2 & 1 & 2\end{array}\right|=$ $$ \begin{aligned} & =4 \cdot\left|\begi...
-6\neq0
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,767
## problem statement Calculate the volume of the tetrahedron with vertices at points $A_{1}, A_{2}, A_{3}, A_{4_{\text {and }}}$ its height dropped from vertex $A_{4 \text { to the face }} A_{1} A_{2} A_{3}$. $A_{1}(4 ;-1 ; 3)$ $A_{2}(-2 ; 1 ; 0)$ $A_{3}(0 ;-5 ; 1)$ $A_{4}(3 ; 2 ;-6)$
## Solution From vertex $A_{1 \text {, we draw vectors: }}$ $$ \begin{aligned} & \overrightarrow{A_{1} A_{2}}=\{-2-4 ; 1-(-1) ; 0-3\}=\{-6 ; 2 ;-3\} \\ & A_{1} A_{3}=\{0-4 ;-5-(-1) ; 1-3\}=\{-4 ;-4 ;-2\} \\ & \overrightarrow{A_{1} A_{4}}=\{3-4 ; 2-(-1) ;-6-3\}=\{-1 ; 3 ;-9\} \end{aligned} $$ According to the geometr...
\frac{17}{\sqrt{5}}
Geometry
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,768
## Problem Statement Find the distance from point $M_{0}$ to the plane passing through three points $M_{1}, M_{2}, M_{3}$. $M_{1}(2 ; 1 ; 4)$ $M_{2}(3 ; 5 ;-2)$ $M_{3}(-7 ;-3 ; 2)$ $M_{0}(-3 ; 1 ; 8)$
## Solution Find the equation of the plane passing through three points $M_{1}, M_{2}, M_{3}$: $$ \left|\begin{array}{ccc} x-2 & y-1 & z-4 \\ 3-2 & 5-1 & -2-4 \\ -7-2 & -3-1 & 2-4 \end{array}\right|=0 $$ Perform transformations: $$ \begin{aligned} & \left|\begin{array}{ccc} x-2 & y-1 & z-4 \\ 1 & 4 & -6 \\ -9 & -4 ...
4
Geometry
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,769
## Problem Statement Write the equation of the plane passing through point $A$ and perpendicular to vector $\overrightarrow{B C}$. $A(-7 ; 1 ;-4)$ $B(8 ; 11 ;-3)$ $C(9 ; 9 ;-1)$
## Solution Let's find the vector $\overrightarrow{B C}:$ $$ \overrightarrow{B C}=\{9-8 ; 9-11 ;-1-(-3)\}=\{1 ;-2 ; 2\} $$ Since the vector $\overrightarrow{B C}$ is perpendicular to the desired plane, it can be taken as the normal vector. Therefore, the equation of the plane will be: $(x-(-7))-2 \cdot(y-1)+2 \cdot(...
x-2y+2z+17=0
Geometry
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,770
## Problem Statement Find the angle between the planes: \[ \begin{aligned} & x+y+3z-7=0 \\ & y+z-1=0 \end{aligned} \]
## Solution The dihedral angle between planes is equal to the angle between their normal vectors. The normal vectors of the given planes: $\overrightarrow{n_{1}}=\{1 ; 1 ; 3\}$ $\overrightarrow{n_{2}}=\{0 ; 1 ; 1\}$ The angle $\phi_{\text {between the planes is determined by the formula: }}$ $\cos \phi=\frac{\left...
\arccos2\sqrt{\frac{2}{11}}\approx3128'56''
Geometry
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,771
## Problem Statement Find the coordinates of point $A$, which is equidistant from points $B$ and $C$. $A(0 ; y ; 0)$ $B(-2 ; 4 ;-6)$ $C(8 ; 5 ; 1)$
## Solution Let's find the distances $A B$ and $A C$: \[ \begin{aligned} & A B=\sqrt{(-2-0)^{2}+(4-y)^{2}+(-6-0)^{2}}=\sqrt{4+16-8 y+y^{2}+36}=\sqrt{y^{2}-8 y+56} \\ & A C=\sqrt{(8-0)^{2}+(5-y)^{2}+(1-0)^{2}}=\sqrt{64+25-10 y+y^{2}+1}=\sqrt{y^{2}-10 y+90} \end{aligned} \] Since by the condition of the problem $A B=A...
A(0;17;0)
Geometry
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,772
## problem statement Let $k$ be the coefficient of similarity transformation with the center at the origin. Is it true that point $A$ belongs to the image of plane $a$? $A(2 ; 5 ; 1)$ $a: 5 x-2 y+z-3=0$ $k=\frac{1}{3}$
## Solution When transforming similarity with the center at the origin of the plane $a: A x+B y+C z+D=0_{\text{and coefficient }} k$ transitions to the plane $a^{\prime}: A x+B y+C z+k \cdot D=0$. We find the image of the plane $a$: $a^{\prime}: 5 x-2 y+z-1=0$ Substitute the coordinates of point $A$ into the equat...
proof
Geometry
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,773
## problem statement Write the canonical equations of the line. $$ \begin{aligned} & 4 x+y+z+2=0 \\ & 2 x-y-3 z-8=0 \end{aligned} $$
## Solution Canonical equations of a line: $\frac{x-x_{0}}{m}=\frac{y-y_{0}}{n}=\frac{z-z_{0}}{p}$ where $\left(x_{0} ; y_{0} ; z_{0}\right)_{\text {- coordinates of some point on the line, and }} \vec{s}=\{m ; n ; p\}$ - its direction vector. Since the line belongs to both planes simultaneously, its direction vect...
\frac{x-1}{-2}=\frac{y+6}{14}=\frac{z}{-6}
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,774
## Problem Statement Find the point of intersection of the line and the plane. $\frac{x-5}{-2}=\frac{y-2}{0}=\frac{z+4}{-1}$ $2 x-5 y+4 z+24=0$
## Solution Let's write the parametric equations of the line. $$ \begin{aligned} & \frac{x-5}{-2}=\frac{y-2}{0}=\frac{z+4}{-1}=t \Rightarrow \\ & \left\{\begin{array}{l} x=5-2 t \\ y=2 \\ z=-4-t \end{array}\right. \end{aligned} $$ Substitute into the equation of the plane: $2(5-2 t)-5 \cdot 2+4(-4-t)+24=0$ $10-4 t...
(3;2;-5)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,775
## Problem Statement Find the point $M^{\prime}$ symmetric to the point $M$ with respect to the plane. $M(2 ; 1 ; 0)$ $y+z+2=0$
## Solution Let's find the equation of the line that is perpendicular to the given plane and passes through point $M$. Since the line is perpendicular to the given plane, we can take the normal vector of the plane as its direction vector: $\vec{s}=\vec{n}=\{0 ; 1 ; 1\}$ Then the equation of the desired line is: $\f...
M^{\}(2;-2;-3)
Geometry
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,776
## Problem Statement Based on the definition of the derivative, find $f^{\prime}(0)$: $$ f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{c} e^{\sin \left(x^{\frac{3}{2}} \sin \frac{2}{x}\right)}-1+x^{2}, x \neq 0 \\ 0, x=0 \end{array}\right. $$
## Solution By definition, the derivative at the point $x=0$: $f^{\prime}(0)=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(0+\Delta x)-f(0)}{\Delta x}$ Based on the definition, we find: $$ \begin{aligned} & f^{\prime}(0)=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(0+\Delta x)-f(0)}{\Delta x}=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0}\left...
0
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,777
## Condition of the problem To derive the equation of the tangent line to the given curve at the point with abscissa $x_{0}$. $y=14 \sqrt{x}-15 \sqrt[3]{x}+2, x_{0}=1$
## Solution Let's find $y^{\prime}:$ $y^{\prime}=(14 \sqrt{x}-15 \sqrt[3]{x}+2)^{\prime}=\frac{14}{2 \sqrt{x}}-15 \cdot \frac{1}{3} \cdot x^{-\frac{2}{3}}=\frac{7}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{5}{\sqrt[3]{x^{2}}}$ Then: $y_{0}^{\prime}=y^{\prime}\left(x_{0}\right)=\frac{7}{\sqrt{1}}-\frac{5}{\sqrt[3]{1^{2}}}=7-5=2$ ![](https:/...
2x-1
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,778
## Problem Statement Find the differential $d y$. $$ y=\left(\sqrt{x-1}-\frac{1}{2}\right) e^{2 \sqrt{x-1}} $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & d y=y^{\prime} \cdot d x=\left(\left(\sqrt{x-1}-\frac{1}{2}\right) e^{2 \sqrt{x-1}}\right)^{\prime} d x= \\ & =\left(\left(\sqrt{x-1}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{\prime} e^{2 \sqrt{x-1}}+\left(\sqrt{x-1}-\frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot\left(e^{2 \sqrt{x-1}}\right)^{\prime}\right) d x= \\ & =\left(\fr...
e^{2\sqrt{x-1}}\cdot
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,779
## Task Condition Find the derivative. $$ y=\frac{x+7}{6 \sqrt{x^{2}+2 x+7}} $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & y^{\prime}=\left(\frac{x+7}{6 \sqrt{x^{2}+2 x+7}}\right)^{\prime}=\left(\frac{(x+7)^{\prime} \cdot 6 \sqrt{x^{2}+2 x+7}-(x+7)\left(6 \sqrt{x^{2}+2 x+7}\right)^{\prime}}{36\left(x^{2}+2 x+7\right)}\right)^{\prime}= \\ & =\frac{6 \sqrt{x^{2}+2 x+7}-(x+7) \cdot 6 \cdot \frac{1}{2 \sqrt{x^...
-\frac{x}{(x^{2}+2x+7)\sqrt{x^{2}+2x+7}}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,781
## Task Condition Find the derivative. $y=\operatorname{arctg}\left(e^{x}-e^{-x}\right)$
## Solution $y^{\prime}=\left(\operatorname{arctg}\left(e^{x}-e^{-x}\right)\right)^{\prime}=\frac{1}{1+\left(e^{x}-e^{-x}\right)^{2}} \cdot\left(e^{x}-e^{-x}\right)^{\prime}=$ $$ \begin{aligned} & =\frac{1}{1+\left(e^{x}-e^{-x}\right)^{2}} \cdot\left(e^{x}+e^{-x}\right)=\frac{e^{x}+e^{-x}}{1+e^{2 x}-2+e^{-2 x}}= \\ &...
\frac{e^{x}+e^{-x}}{e^{2x}+e^{-2x}-1}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,782
## Task Condition Find the derivative. $$ y=\ln \left(e^{x}+\sqrt{1+e^{2 x}}\right) $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & y^{\prime}=\left(\ln \left(e^{x}+\sqrt{1+e^{2 x}}\right)\right)^{\prime}=\frac{1}{e^{x}+\sqrt{1+e^{2 x}}} \cdot\left(e^{x}+\sqrt{1+e^{2 x}}\right)^{\prime}= \\ & =\frac{1}{e^{x}+\sqrt{1+e^{2 x}}} \cdot\left(e^{x}+\frac{1}{2 \sqrt{1+e^{2 x}}} \cdot 2 e^{2 x}\right)= \\ & =\frac{1}{e^{x}...
\frac{e^{x}}{\sqrt{1+e^{2x}}}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,783
## Condition of the problem Find the derivative. $$ y=\sqrt[3]{\cos \sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{52} \cdot \frac{\cos ^{2} 26 x}{\sin 52 x} $$
## Solution $y^{\prime}=\left(\sqrt[3]{\cos \sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{52} \cdot \frac{\cos ^{2} 26 x}{\sin 52 x}\right)^{\prime}=0-\frac{1}{52}\left(\frac{\cos ^{2} 26 x}{\sin 52 x}\right)^{\prime}=$ $=-\frac{1}{52} \cdot \frac{\left(\cos ^{2} 26 x\right)^{\prime} \cdot \sin 52 x-\cos ^{2} 26 x \cdot(\sin 52 x)^{\prime}}{\s...
\frac{1}{2\sin^{2}26x}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,784
## Task Condition Find the derivative. $y=\left(2 x^{2}+6 x+5\right) \operatorname{arctg} \frac{x+1}{x+2}-x$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & y^{\prime}=\left(\left(2 x^{2}+6 x+5\right) \operatorname{arctg} \frac{x+1}{x+2}-x\right)^{\prime}= \\ & =\left(2 x^{2}+6 x+5\right)^{\prime} \operatorname{arctg} \frac{x+1}{x+2}+\left(2 x^{2}+6 x+5\right)\left(\operatorname{arctg} \frac{x+1}{x+2}\right)^{\prime}-1= \\ & =(4 x+6) \oper...
(4x+6)\operatorname{arctg}\frac{x+1}{x+2}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,785
## Task Condition Find the derivative. $y=\frac{3}{2} \cdot \ln \left(\tanh \frac{x}{2}\right)+\cosh x-\frac{\cosh x}{2 \sinh^{2} x}$
## Solution $y^{\prime}=\left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \ln \left(\operatorname{th} \frac{x}{2}\right)+\operatorname{ch} x-\frac{\operatorname{ch} x}{2 \operatorname{sh}^{2} x}\right)^{\prime}=$ $$ \begin{aligned} & =\frac{3}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{\operatorname{th} \frac{x}{2}} \cdot \frac{1}{\operatorname{ch}^{2} \frac{x}{2}} \...
\frac{\operatorname{ch}^{4}x}{\operatorname{sh}^{3}x}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,786
## Problem Statement Find the derivative. $$ y=(\tan x)^{\ln (\tan x) / 4} $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & y=(\tan x)^{\ln (\tan x) / 4} \\ & \ln y=\frac{\ln (\tan x)}{4} \cdot \ln (\tan x) \\ & \ln y=\frac{\ln ^{2}(\tan x)}{4} \\ & \frac{y^{\prime}}{y}=\left(\frac{\ln ^{2}(\tan x)}{4}\right)^{\prime}=\frac{2 \ln (\tan x)}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{\tan x} \cdot \frac{1}{\cos ^{2} x}=\frac{\ln (\ta...
(\tanx)^{(\ln(\tanx)/4)}\cdot\frac{\ln(\tanx)}{\sin2x}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,787
## Task Condition Find the derivative. $y=(3 x+1)^{4} \arcsin \frac{1}{3 x+1}+\left(3 x^{2}+2 x+1\right) \sqrt{9 x^{2}+6 x}, 3 x+1>0$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & y^{\prime}=\left((3 x+1)^{4} \arcsin \frac{1}{3 x+1}+\left(3 x^{2}+2 x+1\right) \sqrt{9 x^{2}+6 x}\right)^{\prime}= \\ & =\left((3 x+1)^{4}\right)^{\prime} \arcsin \frac{1}{3 x+1}+(3 x+1)^{4}\left(\arcsin \frac{1}{3 x+1}\right)^{\prime}+ \\ & +\left(3 x^{2}+2 x+1\right)^{\prime} \sqrt{...
12(3x+1)^{3}\cdot\arcsin\frac{1}{3x+1}+(3x+1)\cdot\frac{18x^{2}}{\sqrt{9x^{2}+6x}}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,788
## Problem Statement Find the derivative. $$ y=x^{2} \arccos x-\frac{x^{2}+2}{3} \sqrt{1-x^{2}} $$
## Solution $y^{\prime}=\left(x^{2} \arccos x-\frac{x^{2}+2}{3} \sqrt{1-x^{2}}\right)^{\prime}=$ $=2 x \cdot \arccos x+x^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{\sqrt{1-x^{2}}}-\frac{2 x}{3} \sqrt{1-x^{2}}-\frac{x^{2}+2}{3} \frac{1}{2 \sqrt{1-x^{2}}} \cdot(-2 x)=$ $=2 x \cdot \arccos x-\frac{x^{2}}{\sqrt{1-x^{2}}}-\frac{2 x\left(1-x^{2}...
2x\cdot\arccosx-x^{2}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{1-x}{1+x}}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,789
## Problem Statement Find the derivative. $y=\frac{\ln (\operatorname{ctg} x+\operatorname{ctg} \alpha)}{\sin \alpha}$
## Solution $y^{\prime}=\left(\frac{\ln (\operatorname{ctg} x+\operatorname{ctg} \alpha)}{\sin \alpha}\right)^{\prime}=\frac{1}{\sin \alpha \cdot(\operatorname{ctg} x+\operatorname{ctg} \alpha)} \cdot \frac{-1}{\sin ^{2} x}=$ $=-\frac{1}{\sin \alpha \cdot \cos x+\cos \alpha \cdot \sin x}=-\frac{1}{\sin (\alpha+x)}$ #...
-\frac{1}{\sin(\alpha+x)}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,790
## Problem Statement Find the derivative $y_{x}^{\prime}$. $$ \left\{\begin{array}{l} x=\sqrt{t-t^{2}}-\operatorname{arctg} \sqrt{\frac{1-t}{t}} \\ y=\sqrt{t}-\sqrt{1-t} \cdot \arcsin \sqrt{t} \end{array}\right. $$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & x_{t}^{\prime}=\left(\sqrt{t-t^{2}}-\operatorname{arctg} \sqrt{\frac{1-t}{t}}\right)^{\prime}=\frac{1}{2 \sqrt{t-t^{2}}} \cdot(1-2 t)-\frac{1}{1+\left(\sqrt{\frac{1-t}{t}}\right)^{2}} \cdot\left(\sqrt{\frac{1-t}{t}}\right)^{\prime}= \\ & =\frac{1-2 t}{2 \sqrt{t-t^{2}}}-\frac{t}{t+(1-t)...
\frac{\sqrt{}\cdot\arcsin\sqrt{}}{2(1-)}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,791
## Problem Statement Derive the equations of the tangent and normal lines to the curve at the point corresponding to the parameter value $t=t_{0}$. $$ \begin{aligned} & \left\{\begin{array}{l} x=2 \cos t \\ y=\sin t \end{array}\right. \\ & t_{0}=-\frac{\pi}{3} \end{aligned} $$
## Solution Since $t_{0}=-\frac{\pi}{3}$, then $x_{0}=2 \cos \left(-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=2 \cdot 0.5=1$ $y_{0}=\sin \left(-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$ Let's find the derivatives: $x_{t}^{\prime}=(2 \cos t)^{\prime}=-2 \sin t$ $y_{t}^{\prime}=(\sin t)^{\prime}=\cos t$ $y_{x}^{\prime}=\frac{y_{t}^{\p...
\frac{\sqrt{3}}{6}\cdotx-\frac{2\sqrt{3}}{3}
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,792
Condition of the problem Find the $n$-th order derivative. $y=2^{k x}$
## Solution $y=2^{k x}=\left(e^{\ln 2}\right)^{k x}=e^{k \ln 2 \cdot x}$ $y^{\prime}=\left(e^{k \ln 2 \cdot x}\right)^{\prime}=e^{k \ln 2 \cdot x} \cdot k \ln 2$ $y^{\prime \prime}=\left(y^{\prime}\right)^{\prime}=\left(e^{k \ln 2 \cdot x} \cdot k \ln 2\right)^{\prime}=e^{k \ln 2 \cdot x} \cdot k^{2} \ln ^{2} 2$ $\c...
2^{kx}\cdotk^{n}\ln^{n}2
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,793
## Task Condition Find the derivative of the specified order. $y=(5 x-8) \cdot 2^{-x}, y^{(I V)}=?$
## Solution $y^{\prime}=\left((5 x-8) \cdot 2^{-x}\right)^{\prime}=5 \cdot 2^{-x}+(5 x-8) \cdot 2^{-x} \cdot(-\ln 2)=2^{-x} \cdot(-5 \ln 2 \cdot x+8 \ln 2+5)$ $y^{\prime \prime}=\left(y^{\prime}\right)^{\prime}=\left(2^{-x} \cdot(-5 \ln 2 \cdot x+8 \ln 2+5)\right)^{\prime}=$ $=2^{-x} \cdot(-\ln 2) \cdot(-5 \ln 2 \cd...
2^{-x}\cdot\ln^{3}2\cdot(5\ln2\cdotx-8\ln2-20)
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,794
## Task Condition Find the second-order derivative $y_{x x}^{\prime \prime}$ of the function given parametrically. $$ \left\{\begin{array}{l} x=\operatorname{arctg} t \\ y=\frac{t^{2}}{2} \end{array}\right. $$
## Solution $x_{t}^{\prime}=(\operatorname{arctg} t)^{\prime}=\frac{1}{1+t^{2}}$ $y_{t}^{\prime}=\left(\frac{t^{2}}{2}\right)^{\prime}=t$ We obtain: $$ \begin{aligned} & y_{x}^{\prime}=\frac{y_{t}^{\prime}}{x_{t}^{\prime}}=\frac{t}{\left(\frac{1}{1+t^{2}}\right)}=t\left(1+t^{2}\right) \\ & \left(y_{x}^{\prime}\righ...
y_{xx}^{\\}=(1+3t^2)(1+^2)
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,795
## Problem Statement Show that the function $y_{\text {satisfies equation (1). }}$. $y=\frac{1}{\sqrt{\sin x+x}}$ $2 \sin x \cdot y^{\prime}+y \cdot \cos x=y^{3}(x \cdot \cos x-\sin x)$
## Solution $$ \begin{aligned} & y^{\prime}=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\sin x+x}}\right)^{\prime}=\left((\sin x+x)^{-\frac{1}{2}}\right)^{\prime}= \\ & =-\frac{1}{2} \cdot(\sin x+x)^{-\frac{3}{2}} \cdot(\cos x+1)=-\frac{\cos x+1}{2 \sqrt{(\sin x+x)^{3}}} \end{aligned} $$ Substitute into equation (1): $2 \sin x \cdot\left(...
proof
Calculus
proof
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,796
## Problem Statement Based on the definition of the derivative, find $f^{\prime}(0)$: $f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{c}\sqrt{1+\ln \left(1+x^{2} \sin \frac{1}{x}\right)}-1, x \neq 0 ; \\ 0, x=0\end{array}\right.$
## Solution By definition, the derivative at the point $x=0$: $$ f^{\prime}(0)=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(0+\Delta x)-f(0)}{\Delta x} $$ Based on the definition, we find: $$ \begin{aligned} & f^{\prime}(0)=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(0+\Delta x)-f(0)}{\Delta x}=\lim _{\Delta x \rightarrow 0} ...
0
Calculus
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
47,797