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6.182. $|x|^{3}+|x-1|^{3}=9$. Translate the above text into English, please keep the original text's line breaks and format, and output the translation result directly. 6.182. $|x|^{3}+|x-1|^{3}=9$.
## Solution. As in № 6.179, we have three cases 1) $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x<0, \\ -x^{3}-(x-1)^{3}=9\end{array} \Leftrightarrow\left\{\begin{array}{l}x<0, \\ 2 x^{3}-3 x^{2}+3 x+8=0 .\end{array}\right.\right.$ By checking, we find that $x_{1}=-1$, since $-2-3-3+8=0$. We divide the left side of the equation by $x+1:...
x_{1}=-1,x_{2}=2
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,253
6.183. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x y(x+1)(y+1)=72, \\ (x-1)(y-1)=2 .\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. From the condition $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x y(x y+x+y+1)=72, \\ x y-(x+y)=1 .\end{array}\right.$ Let $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x y=u, \\ x+y=v .\end{array}\right.$ Relative to $u$ and $v$, the system takes the form $\left\{\begin{array}{l}u(u+v+1)=72, \\ u-v=1\end{array} \Rightarrow v=u-1\right.$. Substi...
(2;3),(3;2),(\frac{-7+\sqrt{73}}{2};-\frac{7+\sqrt{73}}{2}),(-\frac{7+\sqrt{73}}{2};\frac{-7+\sqrt{73}}{2})
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,254
6.184. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}2 x^{2}-3 x y+y^{2}=3 \\ x^{2}+2 x y-2 y^{2}=6\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. Since the left-hand sides of the equations are homogeneous with respect to $x$ and $y$, let's introduce the substitution $y = t x$; the system of equations will take the form $$ \left\{\begin{array}{l} x^{2}\left(2-3 t+t^{2}\right)=3 \\ x^{2}\left(1+2 t-2 t^{2}\right)=6 \end{array}\right. $$ Dividing th...
(2;1),(-2;-1)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,255
6.185. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x^{2}+2 y^{2}=17 \\ x^{2}-2 x y=-3\end{array}\right.$ The system of equations is: \[ \left\{\begin{array}{l} x^{2}+2 y^{2}=17 \\ x^{2}-2 x y=-3 \end{array}\right. \]
## Solution. Since the left sides of the system are homogeneous, we make the substitution $y = t x$. Then the system will take the form $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x^{2}\left(1+2 t^{2}\right)=17, \\ x^{2}(1-2 t)=-3 .\end{array}\right.$ By dividing the left and right parts of the equations $(x \neq 0)$, we get $$ \frac{1...
(3;2),(-3;-2),(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3};\frac{5\sqrt{3}}{3}),(-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3};\frac{-5\sqrt{3}}{3})
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,256
6.186. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}a x+b y+c z=k, \\ a^{2} x+b^{2} y+c^{2} z=k^{2}, \\ a^{3} x+b^{3} y+c^{3} z=k^{3}, \quad a \neq b, b \neq c, c \neq a .\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. We obtain the solution of the system using Cramer's rule. Let's compute the determinants of the system $$ \Delta=\left|\begin{array}{ccc} a & b & c \\ a^{2} & b^{2} & c^{2} \\ a^{3} & b^{3} & c^{3} \end{array}\right|=a b^{2} c^{3}+a^{3} b c^{2}+a^{2} b^{3} c-a^{3} b^{2} c-a^{2} b c^{3}-a b^{3} c^{2} $$ ...
\frac{k(k-)(k-b)}{(-)(-b)};\frac{k(k-)(k-)}{b(b-)(b-)};\frac{k(k-)(k-b)}{(-)(-b)}
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,257
6.187. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}(x+1)(y+1)=10 \\ (x+y)(xy+1)=25\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. Rewrite the system of equations as $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x y+x+y+1=10, \\ (x+y)(x y+1)=25\end{array}\right.$ and introduce the substitution $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+y=u, \\ x y=v .\end{array}\right.$ With respect to $u$ and $v$, the system becomes $\left\{\begin{array}{l}v+u=9, \\ u(v+1)=25 .\end{arr...
(4;1),(1;4)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,258
6.188. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x-a y+a^{2} z=a^{3}, \\ x-b y+b^{2} z=b^{3}, \\ x-c y+c^{2} z=c^{3}, \quad a \neq b, b \neq c, c \neq a .\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. Subtracting the second equation of the system from the first, we have $$ \begin{aligned} & -(a-b) y+(a-b)(a+b) z=(a-b)\left(a^{2}+a b+b^{2}\right) \Leftrightarrow \\ & \Leftrightarrow-y+(a+b) z=a^{2}+a b+b^{2} \end{aligned} $$ Similarly, subtracting the third equation from the first, we get $$ \begin{a...
,++,+b+
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,259
6.189. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}(x-y)\left(x^{2}+y^{2}\right)=5, \\ (x+y)\left(x^{2}-y^{2}\right)=9 .\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. Let's rewrite the system of equations as $$ \left\{\begin{array}{l} x^{3} + x y^{2} - x^{2} y - y^{3} = 5 \\ x^{3} - x y^{2} + x^{2} y - y^{3} = 9 \end{array}\right. $$ By adding and subtracting the first and second equations, we get $\left\{\begin{array}{l}2 x^{3} - 2 y^{3} = 14, \\ 2 x y^{2} - 2 x^{2...
(2;1),(-1;-2)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,260
6.190. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x y=a, \\ y z=b, \quad a b c>0 . \\ z x=c,\end{array}\right.$
Solution. From the third equation, we find $z=\frac{c}{x}$ and substitute it into the second equation $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x y=a \\ y \cdot \frac{c}{x}=b, \\ z=\frac{c}{x} .\end{array}\right.$ From the second equation, we find $y=\frac{b}{c} x$ and substitute it into the first equation: $$ \left\{\begin{array} { ...
x_{1,2}=\\sqrt{\frac{}{b}};y_{1,2}=\\sqrt{\frac{}{}};z_{1,2}=\\sqrt{\frac{}{}}
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,261
6.191. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x^{2}+y=y^{2}+x \\ y^{2}+x=6\end{array}\right.$ The system of equations is: \[ \left\{\begin{array}{l} x^{2} + y = y^{2} + x \\ y^{2} + x = 6 \end{array}\right. \]
## Solution. From the condition we have $$ \begin{aligned} & \left\{\begin{array} { l } { x ^ { 2 } - y ^ { 2 } - x + y = 0 , } \\ { y ^ { 2 } + x = 6 } \end{array} \Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{array}{l} (x-y)(x+y)-(x-y)=0, \\ y^{2}+x=6 \end{array}\right.\right. \\ & \Leftrightarrow\left\{\begin{array}{l} (x-y)(x+y...
(2;2),(-3;-3),(\frac{1+\sqrt{21}}{2};\frac{1-\sqrt{21}}{2}),(\frac{1-\sqrt{21}}{2};\frac{1+\sqrt{21}}{2})
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,262
6.192. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\frac{4}{x+y}+\frac{4}{x-y}=3, \\ (x+y)^{2}+(x-y)^{2}=20 .\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. Domain of definition: $x \neq \pm y$. Let $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+y=u, \\ x-y=v,\end{array}\right.$, where $u \neq 0$ and $v \neq 0$. Relative to $u$ and $v$, the system takes the form $$ \left\{\begin{array} { l } { \frac { 4 } { u } + \frac { 4 } { v } = 3 , } \\ { u ^ { 2 } + v ^ { 2 } = 2 0 } \en...
(-\frac{5}{3};-\frac{\sqrt{65}}{3}),(-\frac{5}{3};\frac{\sqrt{65}}{3}),(3;-1),(3;1)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,263
6.193. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+y z=2, \\ y+z x=2, \\ z+x y=2 .\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. From the third equation of the system, we find $z=2-x y$ and substitute it into the first and second equations: $$ \begin{aligned} & \left\{\begin{array} { l } { x + y ( 2 - x y ) = 2 , } \\ { y + ( 2 - x y ) x = 2 , } \\ { z = 2 - x y } \end{array} \Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{array} { l } { x + 2 y ...
(1;1;1),(-2;-2;-2)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,264
6.194. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\frac{5}{x^{2}-x y}+\frac{4}{y^{2}-x y}=-\frac{1}{6}, \\ \frac{7}{x^{2}-x y}-\frac{3}{y^{2}-x y}=\frac{6}{5} .\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. Domain of definition: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x \neq 0, \\ y \neq 0, \\ x \neq y .\end{array}\right.$ Let $\frac{1}{x^{2}-x y}=u, \frac{1}{y^{2}-x y}=v$. Relative to $u$ and $v$, the system of equations has the form: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}5 u+4 v=-\frac{1}{6}, \\ 7 u-3 v=\frac{6}{5} .\end{array} \Righ...
(-5,-3),(5,3)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,265
6.195. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x^{2}+y^{2}-2 x+3 y-9=0 \\ 2 x^{2}+2 y^{2}+x-5 y-1=0\end{array}\right.$ The system of equations is: \[ \left\{\begin{array}{l} x^{2}+y^{2}-2 x+3 y-9=0 \\ 2 x^{2}+2 y^{2}+x-5 y-1=0 \end{array}\right. \]
Solution. From the condition $\left\{\begin{array}{l}2 x^{2}+2 y^{2}-4 x+6 y-18=0, \\ 2 x^{2}+2 y^{2}+x-5 y-1=0 .\end{array}\right.$ Subtracting the second equation of the system from the first, we get: $-5 x+11 y-17=0$. From this, $y=\frac{5 x+17}{11}, x^{2}+\left(\frac{5 x+17}{11}\right)^{2}-2 x+3 \cdot \frac{5 x...
(-\frac{239}{146};\frac{117}{146}),(1;2)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,266
6.196. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x^{2}+y^{2}=34 \\ x+y+x y=23\end{array}\right.$ Translate the above text into English, keeping the original text's line breaks and format, and output the translation result directly. 6.196. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x^{2}+y^{2}=34 \\ x+y+x y=23\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. Rewrite the system of equations as $\left\{\begin{array}{l}(x+y)^{2}-2 x y=34, \\ (x+y)+x y=23\end{array}\right.$ and, by setting $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+y=u, \\ x y=v,\end{array}\right.$, we get $\left\{\begin{array}{l}u^{2}-2 v=34, \\ u+v=23\end{array} \Rightarrow v=23-u\right.$, $u^{2}-2(23-u)=34, u...
(3;5),(5;3)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,267
6.197. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x^{2}+y^{4}=20, \\ x^{4}+y^{2}=20 .\end{array}\right.$
Solution. From the condition we have $x^{2}+y^{4}=x^{4}+y^{2}, y^{4}-x^{4}+x^{2}-y^{2}=0$, $$ \left(y^{2}-x^{2}\right)\left(y^{2}+x^{2}\right)-\left(y^{2}-x^{2}\right)=0 \Leftrightarrow\left(y^{2}-x^{2}\right)\left(y^{2}+x^{2}-1\right)=0 $$ equivalent to two equations: $y^{2}-x^{2}=0$ or $y^{2}+x^{2}-1=0, y^{2}=x^{2...
(2;2),(-2;-2),(2;-2),(-2;2)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,268
6.198. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+y+\frac{1}{x-y}=\frac{a b+1}{b}, \\ x-y+\frac{1}{x+y}=\frac{a b+1}{a} .\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. Domain of definition: $x \neq \pm y, a \neq 0, b \neq 0$. Multiplying the first equation of the system by $x-y \neq 0$, and the second by $x+y \neq 0$, we get $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x^{2}-y^{2}+1=\frac{a b+1}{b}(x-y), \\ x^{2}-y^{2}+1=\frac{a b+1}{a}(x+y) .\end{array} \Rightarrow 1=\frac{a}{b} \cdot \f...
x_{1}=\frac{+b}{2},y_{1}=\frac{-b}{2};x_{2}=\frac{+b}{2},y_{2}=\frac{-b}{2}
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,269
6.200. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}(x+y)^{2}+2 x=35-2 y, \\ (x-y)^{2}-2 y=3-2 x\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. Let's rewrite the system of equations as $$ \left\{\begin{array}{l} x^{2}+2 x y+y^{2}+2 x=35-2 y \\ x^{2}-2 x y+y^{2}-2 y=3-2 x \end{array}\right. $$ Subtracting the second equation from the first, we get $4 x y+2 x+2 y=32-2 y+2 x, x=\frac{8-y}{y}$. Substituting this value of $x$ into the first equati...
(-5,-2),(3,2),(-3,-4),(1,4)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,271
6.201. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\frac{4}{x+y-1}-\frac{5}{2 x-y+3}+\frac{5}{2}=0, \\ \frac{3}{x+y-1}+\frac{1}{2 x-y+3}+\frac{7}{5}=0 .\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. Domain of definition: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+y \neq 1 \\ 2 x-y \neq-3\end{array}\right.$ Let $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\frac{1}{x+y-1}=u \\ \frac{1}{2 x-y+3}=v\end{array}\right.$ With respect to $u$ and $v$, the system takes the form $\left\{\begin{array}{l}4 u-5 v=-\frac{5}{2}, \\ 3 u+v=-\frac{7}{5},...
(2,-3)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,272
6.202. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=3, \\ \frac{1}{x y}+\frac{1}{y z}+\frac{1}{z x}=3, \\ \frac{1}{x y z}=1 .\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. Domain of definition: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x \neq 0, \\ y \neq 0, \\ z \neq 0 .\end{array}\right.$ Multiplying both sides of each equation in the system by $x y z \neq 0$, we get $\left\{\begin{array}{l}y z+x z+x y=3 x y z, \\ z+x+y=3 x y z, \\ x y z=1\end{array} \Leftrightarrow\left\{\begin{array}{l...
(1;1;1)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,273
6.203. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+y+z=0, \\ c x+a y+b z=0, \\ (x+b)^{2}+(y+c)^{2}+(z+a)^{2}=a^{2}+b^{2}+c^{2},\end{array} a \neq b \neq c\right.$. 6.203. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+y+z=0, \\ c x+a y+b z=0, \\ (x+b)^{2}+(y+c)^{2}+(z+a)^{2}=a^{2}+b^{2}+c^{2},\end{array} a \neq b \neq c\right.$. The system of equations is...
## Solution. Rewrite the equation as $$ \begin{aligned} & \left\{\begin{array}{l} x+y+z=0, \\ c x+a y+b z=0, \\ x^{2}+2 b x+b^{2}+y^{2}+2 c y+c^{2}+z^{2}+2 a z+a^{2}=a^{2}+b^{2}+c^{2} \end{array} \Leftrightarrow\right. \\ & \Leftrightarrow\left\{\begin{array}{l} x+y+z=0, \\ c x+a y+b z=0, \\ (x+y+z)^{2}-2 x y-2 x z-2...
(0;0;0),(-b--)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,274
6.204. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+y+\frac{x^{2}}{y^{2}}=7, \\ \frac{(x+y) x^{2}}{y^{2}}=12 .\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. ## Domain of definition: $y \neq 0$. From the condition, we have $\left\{\begin{array}{l}(x+y)+\left(\frac{x^{2}}{y^{2}}\right)=7, \\ (x+y) \cdot\left(\frac{x^{2}}{y^{2}}\right)=12 .\end{array}\right.$ Let $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+y=u, \\ \frac{x^{2}}{y^{2}}=v .\end{array}\right.$ The system in terms...
(6,-3),(2,1),(6+2\sqrt{3},-2-2\sqrt{3}),(6-2\sqrt{3},-2+2\sqrt{3})
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,275
6.205. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{x^{2}+y^{2}-1}+\frac{2 y}{x}=1 \\ x^{2}+y^{2}+\frac{4 x}{y}=22\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. Domain of definition: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x \neq 0, \\ y \neq 0\end{array}\right.$ Let $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x^{2}+y^{2}=u, \\ \frac{y}{x}=v .\end{array}\right.$ Then, with respect to $u$ and $v$, the system of equations has the form $$ \left\{\begin{array} { l } { \frac { 3 } { u - 1 } + 2 v = 1...
(\frac{-14\sqrt{106}}{53};\frac{-4\sqrt{106}}{53}),(\frac{14\sqrt{106}}{53};\frac{4\sqrt{106}}{53}),(3;1),(-3;-1)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,276
6.206. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+y+x y=7 \\ x^{2}+y^{2}+x y=13 .\end{array}\right.$
Solution. From the condition, we get $\left\{\begin{array}{l}(x+y)+x y=7, \\ (x+y)^{2}-x y=13 .\end{array}\right.$ Let $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+y=u, \\ x y=v,\end{array}\right.$ then we have $\left\{\begin{array}{l}u+v=7, \\ u^{2}-v=13 .\end{array}\right.$ By adding the equations of the system, we get $u^{2}-7+u=13...
(3;1),(1;3)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,277
6.207. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+y+z=6, \\ x(y+z)=5, \\ y(x+z)=8 .\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. Let's rewrite the system of equations as $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+y+z=6, \\ x y+x z=5, \\ y x+y z=8 .\end{array} \Rightarrow z=6-x-y\right.$. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x y+x(6-x-y)=5, \\ y x+y(6-x-y)=8\end{array} \Leftrightarrow\left\{\begin{array}{l}x^{2}-6 x+5=0, \\ y^{2}-6 y+8=0,\end{array} \quad\righ...
(5;2;-1),(5;4;-3),(1;2;3),(1;4;1)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,278
6.208. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}(x-y)\left(x^{2}-y^{2}\right)=3 a^{3}, \\ (x+y)\left(x^{2}+y^{2}\right)=15 a^{3} .\end{array}\right.$ The system of equations is: \[ \left\{\begin{array}{l} (x-y)\left(x^{2}-y^{2}\right)=3 a^{3}, \\ (x+y)\left(x^{2}+y^{2}\right)=15 a^{3} . \end{array}\right. \]
Solution. Rewrite the system of equations as $$ \left\{\begin{array}{l} x^{3}-x y^{2}-x^{2} y+y^{3}=3 a^{3} \\ x^{2}+x y^{2}+x^{2} y+y^{3}=15 a^{3} \end{array}\right. $$ Add and subtract the second and first equations: $$ \left\{\begin{array} { l } { 2 x ^ { 3 } + 2 y ^ { 3 } = 1 8 a ^ { 3 } } \\ { 2 x y ^ { 2 } +...
(2),(2)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,279
6.209. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x^{3}+y^{3}=19 \\ x^{2} y+x y^{2}=-6\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. From the condition we have $\left\{\begin{array}{l}(x+y)\left((x+y)^{2}-3 x y\right)=19, \\ x y(x+y)=-6 .\end{array}\right.$ Let $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+y=u, \\ x y=v .\end{array}\right.$ Relative to $u$ and $v$, the system takes the form $$ \left\{\begin{array}{l} u\left(u^{2}-3 v\right)=19, \\ u v=-...
(-2,3),(3,-2)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,280
6.210. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x^{4}+y^{4}=17 \\ x^{2}+y^{2}=5\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. Let's rewrite the system of equations as follows: $$ \begin{aligned} & \left\{\begin{array} { l } { ( x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } ) ^ { 2 } - 2 x ^ { 2 } y ^ { 2 } = 1 7 , } \\ { x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } = 5 } \end{array} \Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{array} { l } { 2 5 - 2 x ^ { 2 } y ^ { 2 } = 1 7 , } \\ { x ...
(2;1),(1;2),(-2;1),(1;-2),(2;-1),(-1;2),(-2;-1),(-1;-2)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,281
6.211. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x y-\frac{x}{y}=\frac{16}{3}, \\ x y-\frac{y}{x}=\frac{9}{2} .\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. Domain of definition: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x \neq 0, \\ y \neq 0 .\end{array}\right.$ Subtracting the second equation of the system from the first, we get $$ -\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}=\frac{5}{6} $$ Let $\frac{x}{y}=t$. Then we have $6 t^{2}+5 t-6=0$, from which $t_{1}=-\frac{3}{2}, t_{2}=\frac{2}{3}...
(2;3),(-2;-3)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,282
6.212. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{uv}+\frac{15}{vw}=2, \\ \frac{15}{vw}+\frac{5}{wu}=2, \\ \frac{5}{wu}+\frac{3}{uv}=2 .\end{array}\right.$
Solution. Domain of definition: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}u \neq 0, \\ v \neq 0, \\ w \neq 0 .\end{array}\right.$ Let $\frac{3}{u v}=x, \frac{15}{v w}=y, \frac{5}{w u}=z$. With respect to $x, y$ and $z$, the system of equations becomes $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+y=2, \\ y+z=2, \\ z+x=2 .\end{array} \Rightarrow z=2-x\r...
(-1,-3,-5),(1,3,5)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,283
6.213. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x^{6}+y^{6}=65, \\ x^{4}-x^{2} y^{2}+y^{4}=13 .\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. By the formula for the sum of cubes, we get $$ \begin{aligned} & \left\{\begin{array} { l } { ( x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } ) ( x ^ { 4 } - x ^ { 2 } y ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 4 } ) = 6 5 , } \\ { x ^ { 4 } - x ^ { 2 } y ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 4 } = 1 3 } \end{array} \Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{array}{l} \left(x^{2}+y^{2}...
(2;1),\quad(-2;-1),\quad(2;-1),\quad(-2;1),\quad(1;2),\quad(-1;-2),\quad(1;-2),\quad(-1;2)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,284
6.214. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+y+z=0, \\ 2 x+3 y+z=0, \\ (x+1)^{2}+(y+2)^{2}+(z+3)^{2}=14 .\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. From the first equation of the system, we find $z=-x-y$ and substitute it into the second and third equations: $$ \begin{aligned} & \left\{\begin{array}{l} 2 x+3 y-x-y=0 \\ (x+1)^{2}+(y+2)^{2}+(-x-y+3)^{2}=14 \end{array} \Leftrightarrow\right. \\ & \Leftrightarrow\left\{\begin{array}{l} x+2 y=0 \\ (x+1)^...
(0;0;0),(2;-1;-1)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,285
6.215. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x^{3}+3 x y^{2}=158 \\ 3 x^{2} y+y^{3}=-185 .\end{array}\right.$
Solution. Add and subtract the first and second equations: $$ \begin{aligned} & \left\{\begin{array} { l } { x ^ { 3 } + 3 x y ^ { 2 } + 3 x ^ { 2 } y + y ^ { 3 } = - 2 7 , } \\ { x ^ { 3 } + 3 x y ^ { 2 } - 3 x ^ { 2 } y - y ^ { 3 } = 3 4 3 } \end{array} \Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{array}{l} (x+y)^{3}=-27, \\ (x-...
(2,-5)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,286
6.216. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x^{2}+y-20=0 \\ x+y^{2}-20=0 .\end{array}\right.$ Translate the above text into English, please retain the original text's line breaks and format, and output the translation result directly. 6.216. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x^{2}+y-20=0 \\ x+y^{2}-20=0 .\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. From the condition $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x^{2}+y=20, \\ x+y^{2}=20,\end{array}\right.$ we get $x^{2}+y=x+y^{2}, x^{2}-y^{2}-x+y=0$, $(x-y)(x+y)-(x-y)=0,(x-y)(x+y-1)=0$. Therefore, the given system is equivalent to two systems of equations: $$ \left\{\begin{array}{l} x-y=0 \\ x+y^{2}-20=0 \end{array}\r...
(-5;-5),(4;4),(\frac{1+\sqrt{77}}{2};\frac{1-\sqrt{77}}{2}),(\frac{1-\sqrt{77}}{2};\frac{1+\sqrt{77}}{2})
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,287
6.217. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x^{4}+x^{2} y^{2}+y^{4}=91 \\ x^{2}+x y+y^{2}=13\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. Let's rewrite the system of equations as follows: $$ \begin{aligned} & \left\{\begin{array} { l } { ( x ^ { 4 } + y ^ { 4 } ) + x ^ { 2 } y ^ { 2 } = 9 1 , } \\ { x ^ { 2 } + x y + y ^ { 2 } = 1 3 } \end{array} \Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{array}{l} \left(x^{2}+y^{2}\right)^{2}-x^{2} y^{2}=91, \\ x^{2}...
(1;3),(3;1),(-1;-3),(-3;-1)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,288
6.218. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x^{3}+y^{3}=9 a^{3}, \\ x^{2} y+x y^{2}=6 a^{3} .\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. Let's rewrite the system of equations as $$ \left\{\begin{array}{l} (x+y)\left((x+y)^{2}-3 x y\right)=9 a^{3} \\ x y(x+y)=6 a^{3} \end{array}\right. $$ Let $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+y=u, \\ x y=v .\end{array}\right.$ Then, in terms of $u$ and $v$, the system becomes $$ \left\{\begin{array}{l} u\left(u^...
(2),(2)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,289
6.219. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+y+z=3, \\ x+2 y-z=2, \\ x+y z+z x=3 .\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. From the first equation of the system, we find $z=3-x-y$. Then we get $$ \begin{aligned} & \left\{\begin{array}{l} x+2 y-3+x+y=2 \\ x+y(3-x-y)+(3-x-y) x=3, \\ x+y z+z x=3 \end{array}\right. \\ & x+\frac{5-2 x}{3}\left(3-x-\frac{5-2 x}{3}\right)+\left(3-x-\frac{5-2 x}{3}\right. \end{aligned} $$ from whic...
(1;1;1),(7;-3;-1)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,290
6.220. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\frac{x^{3}}{y}+x y=40 \\ \frac{y^{3}}{x}+x y=10 .\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. Domain of definition: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x \neq 0, \\ y \neq 0\end{array}\right.$ Multiplying the first equation of the system by $y \neq 0$, and the second by $x \neq 0$, we get $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x^{3}+x y^{2}=40 y, \\ y^{3}+x^{2} y=10 x\end{array} \Leftrightarrow\left\{\begin{array}{l}x\left...
(4;2),(-4;-2)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,291
6.221. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+y+z=2, \\ 2 x+3 y+z=1, \\ x^{2}+(y+2)^{2}+(z-1)^{2}=9 .\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. From the first equation of the system, we find $z=2-x-y$. $$ \left\{\begin{array} { l } { 2 x + 3 y + 2 - x - y = 1 , } \\ { x ^ { 2 } + ( y + 2 ) ^ { 2 } + ( 2 - x - y - 1 ) ^ { 2 } = 9 } \end{array} \Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{array}{l} x+2 y=-1, \\ x^{2}+(y+2)^{2}+(1-x-y)^{2}=9 \end{array} \Rightar...
(-1;0;3),(3;-2;1)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,292
6.222. $$ \left\{\begin{array}{l} \sqrt{\frac{x+1}{x+y}}+\sqrt{\frac{x+y}{x+1}}=2 \\ \sqrt{\frac{x+1}{y+2}}-\sqrt{\frac{y+2}{x+1}}=1.5 \end{array}\right. $$
Solution. Domain of definition: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\frac{x+1}{x+y}>0, \\ \frac{x+1}{y+2}>0 .\end{array}\right.$ Rewrite the system of equations as $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\sqrt{\frac{x+1}{x+y}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{x+1}{x+y}}}-2=0, \\ \sqrt{\frac{x+1}{y+2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{x+1}{y+2}}}-1.5=0 .\end{array}\ri...
(11;1)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,293
6.223. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x^{2}+2 y+\sqrt{x^{2}+2 y+1}=1, \\ 2 x+y=2 .\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. Homework: $x^{2}+2 y+1 \geq 0$. Let $\sqrt{x^{2}+2 y+1}=t$, where $t \geq 0$; then $x^{2}+2 y=t^{2}-1 \Leftrightarrow t^{2}-1+t=1$, or $t^{2}+t-2=0$, from which $t_{1}=-2, t_{2}=1 ; t_{1}=-2<0$ is not suitable. Then $\sqrt{x^{2}+2 y+1}=1, x^{2}+2 y+1=1, x^{2}+2 y=0$. We have $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x^{2}...
(2,-2)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,294
6.224. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\sqrt{x+y}+\sqrt{y+z}=3, \\ \sqrt{y+z}+\sqrt{z+x}=5, \\ \sqrt{z+x}+\sqrt{x+y}=4 .\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. Domain of definition: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+y \geq 0, \\ y+z \geq 0, \\ z+x \geq 0 .\end{array}\right.$ By adding all three equations of the system, we get $$ 2 \sqrt{x+y}+2 \sqrt{y+z}+2 \sqrt{z+x}=12 \Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x+y}+\sqrt{y+z}+\sqrt{z+x}=6 $$ By subtracting the first, second, and third ...
(3,-2,6)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,295
6.225. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\sqrt[4]{x}+\sqrt[4]{y}=3 \\ x+y=17\end{array}\right.$ The system of equations is: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\sqrt[4]{x}+\sqrt[4]{y}=3 \\ x+y=17\end{array}\right.$
Solution. Let $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\sqrt[4]{x}=u \geq 0, \\ \sqrt[4]{y}=v \geq 0 .\end{array}\right.$ With respect to $u$ and $v$, the system takes the form $\left\{\begin{array}{l}u+v=3, \\ u^{4}+v^{4}=17\end{array} \Leftrightarrow\left\{\begin{array}{l}u+v=3, \\ \left((u+v)^{2}-2 u v\right)^{2}-2 u^{2} v^{2}=17\...
(1;16),(16;1)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,296
6.226. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\sqrt{x+\frac{1}{y}}+\sqrt{y+\frac{1}{x}}=2 \sqrt{2}, \\ \left(x^{2}+1\right) y+\left(y^{2}+1\right) x=4 x y\end{array}\right.$ The system of equations is: \[ \left\{\begin{array}{l} \sqrt{x+\frac{1}{y}}+\sqrt{y+\frac{1}{x}}=2 \sqrt{2}, \\ \left(x^{2}+1\right) y+\left(y^{2}+1\right) x=4 ...
## Solution. Domain of definition: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x>0, \\ y>0 .\end{array}\right.$ ## From the condition we have $$ \left\{\begin{array} { l } { \sqrt { \frac { x y + 1 } { y } } + \sqrt { \frac { x y + 1 } { x } } = 2 \sqrt { 2 } , } \\ { x ^ { 2 } y + y + y ^ { 2 } x + x = 4 x y } \end{array} \Leftrighta...
(1;1)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,297
6.227. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\sqrt[3]{u+v}+\sqrt[3]{v+w}=3 \\ \sqrt[3]{v+w}+\sqrt[3]{w+u}=1 \\ \sqrt[3]{w+u}+\sqrt[3]{u+v}=0\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. $$ \text { Let }\left\{\begin{array}{l} \sqrt[3]{u+v}=x \\ \sqrt[3]{v+w}=y \\ \sqrt[3]{w+u}=z \end{array}\right. $$ With respect to $x, y, z$, the system takes the form $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+y=3, \\ y+z=1, \\ z+x=0\end{array} \Leftrightarrow\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+y=3, \\ y-x=1, \\ z=-x .\end{array}...
(-4;5;3)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,298
6.228. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x \sqrt{y}+y \sqrt{x}=30 \\ x \sqrt{x}+y \sqrt{y}=35\end{array}\right.$
Solution. Let $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\sqrt{x}=u \geq 0, \\ \sqrt{y}=v \geq 0 .\end{array}\right.$ With respect to $u$ and $v$, the system of equations becomes $\left\{\begin{array}{l}u^{2} v+v^{2} u=30, \\ u^{3}+v^{3}=35\end{array} \Leftrightarrow\left\{\begin{array}{l}u v(u+v)=30, \\ \left.(u+v)(u+v)^{2}-3 u v\rig...
(4,9),(9,4)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,299
6.229. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+\sqrt{y}-56=0 \\ \sqrt{x}+y-56=0\end{array}\right.$
Solution. Domain of definition: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x \geq 0, \\ y \geq 0 .\end{array}\right.$ Subtracting the second equation of the system from the first, we get $$ \begin{aligned} & x+\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}-y=0, \quad(x-y)-(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})=0 \\ & (\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y})-(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})=0 \Lef...
(49;49)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,300
6.230. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\sqrt[3]{x+2 y}+\sqrt[3]{x-y+2}=3, \\ 2 x+y=7\end{array}\right.$
Solution. Raising the first equation of the system to the third power, we get $$ \begin{gathered} x+2 y+3 \sqrt[3]{(x+2 y)^{2}(x-y+2)}+3 \sqrt[3]{(x+2 y)(x-y+2)^{2}}+x-y+ \\ +2=27 \Leftrightarrow 2 x+7+3 \sqrt[3]{(x+2 y)(x-y+2)}(\sqrt[3]{x+2 y}+3 \sqrt[3]{x-y+2})=25 \end{gathered} $$ Using the equations of the syste...
(2;3),(\frac{13}{3};-\frac{5}{3})
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,301
6.231. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\sqrt{x+y}+\sqrt{2 x+y+2}=7, \\ 3 x+2 y=23 .\end{array}\right.$
Solution. Domain of definition: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+y \geq 0, \\ 2 x+y+2 \geq 0 .\end{array}\right.$ Squaring the first equation of the system, we get $$ \begin{aligned} & x+y+2 \sqrt{(x+y)(2 x+y+2)}+2 x+y+2=49 \Leftrightarrow \\ & \Leftrightarrow 3 x+2 y+2 \sqrt{(x+y)(2 x+y+2)}=47 \Leftrightarrow \\ & \Leftri...
(-9;25),(5;4)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,302
6.232. $$ \left\{\begin{array}{l} \sqrt{\frac{20 y}{x}}=\sqrt{x+y}+\sqrt{x-y} \\ \sqrt{\frac{16 x}{5 y}}=\sqrt{x+y}-\sqrt{x-y} \end{array}\right. $$
## Solution. Domain of definition: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+y \geq 0, \\ x-y \geq 0, \\ x>0, \\ y>0 .\end{array}\right.$ Dividing the first equation by the second, we get $$ \sqrt{\frac{20 y}{x} \cdot \frac{5 y}{16 x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x+y}+\sqrt{x-y}}{\sqrt{x+y}-\sqrt{x-y}} \Leftrightarrow \sqrt{\frac{25 y^{2}}{4 x^{2}...
(5;4)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,303
6.233. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\sqrt{2 x+y+1}-\sqrt{x+y}=1, \\ 2 x+2 y=4\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. Domain of definition: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}2 x+y+1 \geq 0 \\ x+y \geq 0\end{array}\right.$ Squaring the first equation, we have $$ \begin{aligned} & 2 x+y+1-2 \sqrt{(2 x+y+1)(x+y)}+x+y=1 \Leftrightarrow \\ & \Leftrightarrow 3 x+2 y-2 \sqrt{(2 x+y+1)(x+y)}=0 \end{aligned} $$ Since $3 x+2 y=4$, from t...
(2,-1)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,304
6.234. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}u^{-\frac{1}{2}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{u}+v^{-\frac{1}{2}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{v}=1.5 \\ u v=64\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. Rewrite the system of equations as $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\frac{1}{\sqrt[6]{u}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt[6]{v}}=1.5 . \\ u v=64 .\end{array}\right.$ Let $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\sqrt[6]{u}=x>0, \\ \sqrt[6]{v}=y>0 .\end{array}\right.$ The system in terms of $x$ and $y$ becomes $$ \left\{\begin{array}{l} \frac{1}{...
(1;64),(64;1)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,305
6.235. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\sqrt[3]{\frac{y+1}{x}}-2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{x}{y+1}}=1, \\ \sqrt{x+y+1}+\sqrt{x-y+10}=5 .\end{array}\right.$
Solution. Domain of definition: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x \neq 0, \\ y \neq-1, \\ x+y+1 \geq 0, \\ x-y+10 \geq 0 .\end{array}\right.$ Rewrite the first equation of the system as $\sqrt[3]{\frac{y+1}{x}}-\frac{2}{\sqrt[3]{\frac{y+1}{x}}}-1=0 \Rightarrow\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{y+1}{x}}\right)^{2}-\sqrt[3]{\frac{y+1}{x}}-...
(7,-8),(\frac{49}{64},\frac{41}{8}),(1,7)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,306
6.236. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\sqrt{x^{2}+y^{2}}+\sqrt{x^{2}-y^{2}}=6, \\ x y^{2}=6 \sqrt{10} .\end{array}\right.$
Solution. Domain of definition: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x>0, \\ x^{2}-y^{2} \geq 0 .\end{array}\right.$ We square the first equation of the system, then $$ \begin{aligned} & x^{2}+y^{2}+2 \sqrt{x^{4}-y^{4}}+x^{2}-y^{2}=36 \Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x^{4}-y^{4}}=18-x^{2} \Rightarrow \\ \Rightarrow & x^{4}-y^{4}=324-36 x^{...
(\sqrt{10};-\sqrt{6}),(\sqrt{10};\sqrt{6})
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,307
6.237. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}=3 \\ \sqrt{x+5}+\sqrt{y+3}=5\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. Domain of definition: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x \geq 0, \\ y \geq 0 .\end{array}\right.$ Rewrite the system of equations as $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\sqrt{x}=3-\sqrt{y} \\ \sqrt{x+5}=5-\sqrt{y+3}\end{array} \Rightarrow\right.$ $$ \begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow\left\{\begin{array} { l } { x = 9 - 6 \sqrt ...
(4;1),(\frac{121}{64};\frac{169}{64})
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,308
6.238. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\sqrt{\left(\frac{x^{2}-y^{2}}{x^{2}+y^{2}}-1\right)^{2}}=1.6, \\ x y=2 .\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. Domain of definition: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x \neq 0, \\ y \neq 0 .\end{array}\right.$ We will transform the first equation of the system $$ \sqrt{\left(\frac{x^{2}-y^{2}-x^{2}-y^{2}}{x^{2}+y^{2}}\right)^{2}}=1.6 \Leftrightarrow \sqrt{\left(\frac{-2 y^{2}}{x^{2}+y^{2}}\right)^{2}}=1.6 \Rightarrow \fra...
(-1,-2),(1,2)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,309
6.240. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\sqrt{\frac{x}{y}+2+\frac{y}{x}}=\frac{5}{2}, \\ |x+y|=5 .\end{array}\right.$
Solution. Domain of definition: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x \neq 0, \\ y \neq 0 .\end{array}\right.$ Transform the first equation of the system $\sqrt{\frac{x^{2}+2 x y+y^{2}}{x y}}=\frac{5}{2} \Leftrightarrow \frac{\sqrt{(x+y)^{2}}}{\sqrt{x y}}=\frac{5}{2} \Leftrightarrow \frac{|x+y|}{\sqrt{x y}}=\frac{5}{2}$. Thus,...
(-4,-1),(-1,-4),(1,4),(4,1)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,310
6.241. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}u-v+\sqrt{\frac{u-v}{u+v}}=\frac{12}{u+v} \\ u^{2}+v^{2}=41 .\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. Domain of definition: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\frac{u-v}{u+v} \geq 0, \\ u+v \neq 0 .\end{array}\right.$ This system is equivalent to two systems of equations: 1) $\left\{\begin{array}{l}u-v \geq 0, \\ u+v>0, \\ u-v+\sqrt{\frac{u-v}{u+v}}=\frac{12}{u+v}, \\ u^{2}+v^{2}=41\end{array}\right.$ 2) $\left\{\...
(5,-4),(5,4),(-\sqrt{28.5},-\sqrt{12.5}),(-\sqrt{28.5},\sqrt{12.5})
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,311
6.242. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\sqrt{\frac{3 x-2 y}{2 x}}+\sqrt{\frac{2 x}{3 x-2 y}}=2, \\ x^{2}-18=2 y(4 y-9) .\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. Domain of definition: $\frac{3 x-2 y}{2 x}>0$. Transform the first equation of the system $$ \sqrt{\frac{3 x-2 y}{2 x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{3 x-2 y}{2 x}}}-2=0 \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{\frac{3 x-2 y}{2 x}}\right)^{2}-2 \sqrt{\frac{3 x-2 y}{2 x}}+1=0 $$ where $\sqrt{\frac{3 x-2 y}{2 x}} \neq 0,\left(...
(3;\frac{3}{2}),(6;3)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,312
6.243. $\left\{\begin{array}{l}5 \sqrt{x^{2}-3 y-88}+\sqrt{x+6 y}=19 \\ 3 \sqrt{x^{2}-3 y-88}=1+2 \sqrt{x+6 y} .\end{array}\right.$
## Solution. Let $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\sqrt{x^{2}-3 y-88}=u \geq 0, \\ \sqrt{x+6 y}=v \geq 0 .\end{array}\right.$ With respect to $u$ and $v$, the system of equations has the form $$ \left\{\begin{array}{l} 5 u+v=19, \\ 3 u=1+2 v \end{array} \Rightarrow u=\frac{1+2 v}{3}, 5\left(\frac{1+2 v}{3}\right)+v=19 \Right...
(10;1),(-\frac{21}{2};\frac{53}{12})
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,313
### 6.244. Solve the equation $$ \begin{aligned} & x(x+1)+(x+1)(x+2)+(x+2)(x+3)+(x+3)(x+4)+\ldots \\ & \ldots+(x+8)(x+9)+(x+9)(x+10)=1 \cdot 2+2 \cdot 3+\ldots+8 \cdot 9+9 \cdot 10 \end{aligned} $$
## Solution. Let's rewrite the equation as $$ \begin{aligned} & \left(x^{2}+x\right)+\left(x^{2}+3 x+2\right)+\left(x^{2}+5 x+6\right)+\left(x^{2}+7 x+12\right)+\ldots \\ & \ldots+\left(x^{2}+17 x+72\right)+\left(x^{2}+19 x+90\right)=2+6+12+\ldots+72+90 \Leftrightarrow \\ & \Leftrightarrow\left(x^{2}+x\right)+\left(x...
x_{1}=0,x_{2}=-10
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,314
6.245. Find the coefficients $m$ and $n$ of the quadratic trinomial $x^{2}+m x+n$, given that the remainders when it is divided by the binomials $x-m$ and $x-n$ are respectively $m$ and $\boldsymbol{n}$.
Solution. Dividing $x^{2}+m x+n$ by $x-m$, we have the solution $$ \begin{aligned} & \begin{array}{c||c} x^{2}+m x+n & x-m \\ -x^{2}-m x & \frac{x+2 m}{} \end{array} \\ & \begin{array}{l} 2 m x+n \\ \frac{2 m x+2 m^{2}}{2 m^{2}}+n \end{array} \end{aligned} $$ Thus, $2 m^{2}+n=m$. Dividing $x^{2}+m x+n$ by $x-n$, we...
(0;0),(\frac{1}{2};0),(1;-1)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,315
6.246. The quadratic equation $a x^{2}+b x+c=0$ has two roots. Form a new quadratic equation, one of whose roots is one unit less than the larger root, and the other is one unit more than the smaller root of the given equation.
## Solution. ![](https://cdn.mathpix.com/cropped/2024_05_21_3edb7be591bff54ce350g-0392.jpg?height=123&width=1121&top_left_y=1497&top_left_x=142) The smaller root of the quadratic equation \(a x^{2}+b x+c=0\). Then \(y_{1}=\frac{-b+\sqrt{b^{2}-4 a c}}{2 a}-1, y_{2}=\frac{-b-\sqrt{b^{2}-4 a c}}{2 a}+1\) are the roots o...
^{2}++(-+\sqrt{b^{2}-4})=0
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,316
6.247. Determine the values of $m$ for which one of the roots of the equation $z^{3}-\left(m^{2}-m+7\right) z-\left(3 m^{2}-3 m-6\right)=0$ is -1. Find the other two roots of the equation for these values of $m$.
Solution. Let $z_{1}=-1$, then $(-1)^{3}-\left(m^{2}-m+7\right)(-1)-\left(3 m^{2}-3 m-6\right)=0$, $m^{2}-m-6=0$, from which $m_{1}=-2, m_{2}=3$. For $m_{1}=-2$ and $m_{2}=3$, the equation becomes $z^{3}-13 z-12=0$. Dividing the left side of the equation by $z+1$: $\frac{z^{3}-13 z-12}{z+1}=z^{2}-z-12, z^{2}-z-12=0$, ...
m_{1}=-2,m_{2}=3;z_{1}=-1,z_{2}=-3,z_{3}=4
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,317
6.248. Show that if the coefficients $a, b$ and $c$ of the equation $a x^{2}+b x+c=0$ are related by the condition $2 b^{2}-9 a c=0$, then the ratio of the roots of the equation is 2.
Solution. $$ \text { Let } \frac{x_{1}}{x_{2}}=2 \text {. } $$ From Vieta's formulas, we get: $$ \left\{\begin{array}{l} x_{1}+x_{2}=-\frac{b}{a}, \\ x_{1} \cdot x_{2}=\frac{c}{a}, \\ \frac{x_{1}}{x_{2}}=2 \end{array} \Rightarrow x_{1}=2 x_{2},\left\{\begin{array} { l } { 2 x _ { 2 } + x _ { 2 } = - \frac { b } { a...
proof
Algebra
proof
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,318
6.249. Show that if $a$ and $b$ are the roots of the equation $x^{2}+p x+1=0$, and $b$ and $c$ are the roots of the equation $x^{2}+q x+2=0$, then $(b-a)(b-c)=p q-6$.
Solution. By Vieta's theorem, we have $\left\{\begin{array}{l}a+b=-p, \\ a b=1, \\ b+c=-q, \\ b c=2 .\end{array}\right.$ From this, multiplying the first equation of the system by the third, $(a+b)(b+c)=p q, b^{2}+a b+b c+a c=p q$, $b^{2}+a b+b c+a c-2 a b-2 b c=p q-2 a b-2 b c$, $b^{2}-a b-b c+a c=p q-2 a b-2 b c$, ...
proof
Algebra
proof
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,319
6.250. For what values of $a$ do the equations $x^{2}+a x+1=0$ and $x^{2}+x+a=0$ have a common root?
Solution. If for some $a$ and $x$ the left parts of the equations are equal to 0, then they are equal to each other: $$ \left\{\begin{array}{l} x^{2}+a x+1=0 \\ x^{2}+x+a=0 \end{array}\right. $$ Subtracting the second equation of the system from the first, we get $a x-x+1-a=0,(a-1) x-(a-1)=0,(a-1)(x-1)=0$, from whi...
-2
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,320
6.251. For what positive $p$ are the roots of the equation $5 x^{2}-4(p+3) x+4=p^{2}$ of opposite signs? Find these roots.
Solution. Consider the quadratic equation $5 x^{2}-4(p+3) x+4-p^{2}=0$. The roots of the quadratic equation are of opposite signs when the following system of inequalities is satisfied: 1) $\left\{\begin{array}{l}16(p+3)^{2}-4 \cdot 5\left(4-p^{2}\right)>0, \\ p>0, \\ (p+3)>0, \\ 4-p^{2}<0 ;\end{array}\right.$ 2) $\...
p>2;x_{1}=\frac{-p+2}{5},x_{2}=p+2
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,321
6.252. Find the coefficients of the equation $x^{2}+p x+q=0$ given that the difference between the roots of the equation is 5, and the difference between their cubes is 35.
## Solution. From the condition we have $$ \begin{aligned} & \left\{\begin{array}{l} x_{1}-x_{2}=5, \\ x_{1}^{3}-x_{2}^{3}=35 \end{array} \Leftrightarrow\left\{\begin{array}{l} x_{1}-x_{2}=5, \\ \left(x_{1}-x_{2}\right. \end{array}\right)\left(\left(x_{1}-x_{2}\right)^{2}+3 x_{1} x_{2}\right)=35\right. \\ & \Leftrigh...
p_{1}=1,q_{1}=-6;p_{2}=-1,q_{2}=-6
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,322
6.253. Form a quadratic equation with roots $(a+b)^{2}$ and $(a-b)^{2}$, if $a$ and $b$ are the roots of the equation $x^{2}+p x+q=0$.
## Solution. Let's form the quadratic equation $y^{2}+P y+Q=0$. By Vieta's theorem and the condition, we have $$ \begin{aligned} & \left\{\begin{array}{l} P=-\left((a-b)^{2}+(a+b)^{2}\right)=-\left(a^{2}-2 a b+b^{2}+a^{2}+2 a b+b^{2}\right), \\ Q=(a-b)^{2} \cdot(a+b)^{2} \end{array} \Leftrightarrow\right. \\ & \Left...
y^{2}-2(p^{2}-2q)y+(p^{2}-4q)p^{2}=0
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,323
6.254. Let $\alpha$ and $\beta$ be the roots of the equation $3 x^{2}+7 x+4=0$. Without solving this equation, form a new quadratic equation with numerical coefficients, whose roots are $\frac{\alpha}{\beta-1}$ and $\frac{\beta}{\alpha-1}$.
Solution. By Vieta's theorem, we have $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\alpha+\beta=-\frac{7}{3} \\ \alpha \cdot \beta=\frac{4}{3} .\end{array}\right.$ Let $y^{2}+p x+q=0$ be the new quadratic equation. From the condition by Vieta's theorem, we get $$ \begin{aligned} & \left\{\begin{array}{l} p=-\left(\frac{\alpha}{\beta-1}+...
21y^{2}-23y+6=0
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,324
7.150. $\left(b^{\frac{\log _{100} a}{\lg a}} \cdot a^{\frac{\log _{100} b}{\lg b}}\right)^{2 \log _{a b}(a+b)}$.
Solution. $$ \begin{aligned} & \left(b^{\frac{\log _{100} a}{\lg a}} \cdot a^{\frac{\log _{100} b}{\lg b}}\right)^{2 \log _{a b}(a+b)}=\left(b^{\frac{1 \lg a}{2 \lg b}} \cdot a^{\frac{1 \lg ^{2} b}{2 \lg b}}\right)^{2 \log _{a b}(a+b)}= \\ & =\left((a b)^{\frac{1}{2}}\right)^{2 \log _{a b}(a+b)}=(a b)^{\log _{a b}(a+b...
+b
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,326
7.151. $\left(\left(\log _{b}^{4} a+\log _{a}^{4} b+2\right)^{1 / 2}+2\right)^{1 / 2}-\log _{b} a-\log _{a} b$.
## Solution. $$ \begin{aligned} & \left(\left(\log _{b}^{4} a+\log _{a}^{4} b+2\right)^{1 / 2}+2\right)^{1 / 2}-\log _{b} a-\log _{a} b= \\ & \left(\left(\log _{b}^{4} a+\frac{1}{\log _{b}^{4} a}+2\right)^{1 / 2}+2\right)^{1 / 2}-\log _{b} a-\frac{1}{\log _{b} a}=\sqrt{\sqrt{\frac{\log _{b}^{8} a+2 \log _{b}^{4} a+1}{...
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,327
7.154. $\frac{\log _{a} b-\log _{\sqrt{a} / b^{3}} \sqrt{b}}{\log _{a / b^{4}} b-\log _{a / b^{6}} b}: \log _{b}\left(a^{3} b^{-12}\right)$.
## Solution. $$ \begin{aligned} & \frac{\log _{a} b-\log _{\sqrt{a} / b^{3}} \sqrt{b}}{\log _{a / b^{4}} b-\log _{a / b^{6} b}}: \log _{b}\left(a^{3} b^{-12}\right)=\frac{\log _{a} b-\frac{\log _{a} \sqrt{b}}{\log _{a} \frac{\sqrt{a}}{b^{3}}}}{\frac{\log _{a} b}{\log _{a} \frac{a}{b^{4}}}-\frac{\log _{a} b}{\log _{a} ...
\log_{}b
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,330
7.155. $\left(6\left(\log _{b} a \cdot \log _{a^{2}} b+1\right)+\log _{a} b^{-6}+\log _{a}^{2} b\right)^{1 / 2}-\log _{a} b$ for $a>1$.
Solution. $$ \begin{aligned} & \left(6\left(\log _{b} a \cdot \log _{a^{2}} b+1\right)+\log _{a} b^{-6}+\log _{a}^{2} b\right)^{1 / 2}-\log _{a} b= \\ & =\left(6\left(\frac{1}{2}+1\right)-6 \log _{a} b+\log _{a}^{2} b\right)^{1 / 2}-\log _{a} b=\sqrt{9-6 \log _{a} b+\log _{a}^{2} b}- \\ & -\log _{a} b=\sqrt{\left(3-\l...
-3ifb\geq^{3},3-2\log_{}bif0<b<^{3},b\neq1
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,331
7.156. $\frac{\log _{a} b+\log _{a}\left(b^{1 / 2 \log _{b} a^{2}}\right)}{\log _{a} b-\log _{a b} b} \cdot \frac{\log _{a b} b \cdot \log _{a} b}{b^{2 \log _{b} \log _{a} b}-1}$.
Solution. $$ \frac{\log _{a} b+\log _{a}\left(b^{1 / 2 \log _{b} a^{2}}\right)}{\log _{a} b-\log _{a b} b} \cdot \frac{\log _{a b} b \cdot \log _{a} b}{b^{2 \log _{b} \log _{a} b}-1}=\frac{\log _{a} b+\log _{a} a}{\log _{a} b-\frac{\log _{a} b}{1+\log _{a} b}} \times $$ $$ \times \frac{\frac{\log _{a} b}{1+\log _{a} ...
\frac{1}{\log_{}b-1}
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,332
7.157. It is known that $\log _{a} x=\alpha, \log _{b} x=p, \log _{c} x=\gamma, \log _{d} x=\delta$ and $x \neq 1$. Find $\log _{a b c d} x$.
Solution. $$ \begin{aligned} & \log _{a b c d} x=\frac{\log _{x} x}{\log _{x} a b c d}=\frac{1}{\log _{x} a+\log _{x} b+\log _{x} c+\log _{x} d}= \\ & =\frac{1}{\frac{1}{\log _{a} x}+\frac{1}{\log _{b} x}+\frac{1}{\log _{c} x}+\frac{1}{\log _{d} x}}= \\ & =\frac{1}{\frac{1}{\alpha}+\frac{1}{\beta}+\frac{1}{\gamma}+\fr...
\frac{\alpha\beta\gamma\delta}{\beta\gamma\delta+\alpha\gamma\delta+\alpha\beta\delta+\alpha\beta\gamma}
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,333
7.158. It is known that $\beta=10^{\frac{1}{1-\lg \alpha}}$ and $\gamma=10^{\frac{1}{1-\lg \beta}}$. Find the dependence of $\alpha$ on $\gamma$.
## Solution. $\lg \beta=\frac{1}{1-\lg \alpha} ; \lg \gamma=\frac{1}{1-\lg \beta}=\frac{1}{1-\frac{1}{1-\lg \alpha}}=\frac{1-\lg \alpha}{-\lg \alpha}=-\frac{1}{\lg \alpha}+1$; $\frac{1}{\lg \alpha}=1-\lg \gamma ; \lg \alpha=\frac{1}{1-\lg \gamma} ; \alpha=10^{1 /(1-\lg \gamma)}$. Answer: $\alpha=10^{1 /(1-\lg \gamma...
\alpha=10^{1/(1-\lg\gamma)}
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,334
7.159. Prove that $\log _{a b} c=\frac{\log _{a} c \cdot \log _{b} c}{\log _{a} c+\log _{b} c}$.
## Solution. $$ \begin{aligned} & \log _{a b} c=\frac{\log _{a} c}{\log _{a} a b}=\frac{\log _{a} c}{1+\log _{a} b}=\frac{\log _{a} c \cdot \frac{\log _{a} c}{\log _{a} b}}{\left(1+\log _{a} b\right) \frac{\log _{a} c}{\log _{a} b}}= \\ & =\frac{\log _{a} c \cdot \log _{b} c}{\frac{\log _{a} c}{\log _{a} b}+\log _{a} ...
proof
Algebra
proof
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,335
7.160. Simplify the expression $\log _{a+b} m+\log _{a-b} m-2 \log _{a+b} m \cdot \log _{a-b} m$, given that $m^{2}=a^{2}-b^{2}$.
Solution. $\log _{a+b} m+\log _{a-b} m-2 \log _{a+b} m \cdot \log _{a-b} m=\log _{a+b} m+\frac{\log _{a+b} m}{\log _{a+b}(a-b)}-$ $-2 \frac{\log _{a+b} m \cdot \log _{a+b} m}{\log _{a+b}(a-b)}=\log _{a+b} m \cdot\left(1+\frac{1}{\log _{a+b}(a-b)}-\frac{2 \log _{a+b} m}{\log _{a+b}(a-b)}\right)=$ $=\frac{\log _{a+b} ...
0
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,336
7.161. Find $\log _{30} 8$, given that $\lg 5=a, \lg 3=b$.
Solution. $$ \begin{aligned} & \log _{30} 8=\frac{\log _{2} 8}{\log _{2} 30}=\frac{3}{\log _{2}(2 \cdot 5 \cdot 3)}=\frac{3}{1+\log _{2} 5+\log _{2} 3} . \\ & \lg 5=\frac{\log _{2} 5}{\log _{2} 10}=\frac{\log _{2} 5}{\log _{2}(2 \cdot 5)}=\frac{\log _{2} 5}{1+\log _{2} 5}=a ; \log _{2} 5=\frac{a}{1-a} . \\ & \lg 3=\fr...
\frac{3(1-)}{1+b}
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,337
7.162. Prove that $\frac{\log _{a} x}{\log _{a b} x}=1+\log _{a} b$.
Solution. $\frac{\log _{a} x}{\log _{a b} x}=\frac{\log _{a} x}{\frac{\log _{a} x}{\log _{a} a b}}=\frac{\log _{a} x \cdot \log _{a} a b}{\log _{a} x}=\log _{a} a b=\log _{a} a+\log _{a} b=1+\log _{a} b$. This is what we needed to prove.
1+\log_{}b
Algebra
proof
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,338
7.163. Knowing that $\lg 2=a$ and $\log _{2} 7=b$, find $\lg 56$.
## Solution. $\lg 56=\lg (7 \cdot 8)=\lg 7+\lg 8=\lg 7+3 \lg 2=\frac{\log _{2} 7}{\log _{2} 10}+3 \lg 2=\log _{2} 7 \cdot \lg 2+3 \lg 2=$ $=a b+3 a=a(b+3)$. Answer: $a(b+3)$.
(b+3)
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,339
7.165. $3 \cdot 4^{x}+\frac{1}{3} \cdot 9^{x+2}=6 \cdot 4^{x+1}-\frac{1}{2} \cdot 9^{x+1}$.
Solution. From the condition we have $3 \cdot 4^{x}+\frac{1}{3} \cdot 81 \cdot 9^{x}=6 \cdot 4 \cdot 4^{x}-\frac{1}{2} \cdot 9 \cdot 9^{x} \Rightarrow 3 \cdot 9^{x}=2 \cdot 4^{x} \Rightarrow\left(\frac{9}{4}\right)^{x}=\frac{2}{3}$, $\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2 x}=\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{-1}$, from which $x=-\frac...
-\frac{1}{2}
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,340
7.166. $\sqrt{\log _{0.04} x+1}+\sqrt{\log _{0.2} x+3}=1$.
## Solution. Domain of definition: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\frac{1}{2} \log _{0.2} x+1 \geq 0, \\ \log _{0.2}+3 \geq 0, \quad \Leftrightarrow 00\end{array} \quad\right.$ Switch to base 0.2. We have $$ \begin{aligned} & \sqrt{\frac{1}{2} \log _{0.2} x+1}+\sqrt{\log _{0.2} x+3}=1 \Leftrightarrow \\ & \Leftrightarrow \...
25
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,341
7.167. $\sqrt{\log _{x} \sqrt{5 x}}=-\log _{x} 5$.
Solution. Domain of definition: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}\log _{x} \sqrt{5 x} \geq 0, \\ -\log _{x} 5 \geq 0, \\ 0<x \neq 1\end{array}\right.$ or $0<x \leq \frac{1}{5}$. By squaring both sides of the equation, we have or $\log _{x} \sqrt{5 x}=\log _{x}^{2} 5 \Leftrightarrow 2 \log _{x}^{2} 5-\log _{x} 5-1=0 \Rightarr...
\frac{1}{25}
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,342
7.168. $\log _{4 x+1} 7+\log _{9 x} 7=0$.
Solution. Domain of definition: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}0<4 x+1 \neq 1, \\ 0<9 x \neq 1\end{array} \Leftrightarrow 0<x \neq \frac{1}{9}\right.$. Switch to base 7. We have $\frac{1}{\log _{7}(4 x+1)}+\frac{1}{\log _{7} 9 x}=0 \Rightarrow \log _{7} 9 x=-\log _{7}(4 x+1) \Leftrightarrow$ $\Leftrightarrow 9 x=\frac{1}{...
\frac{1}{12}
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,343
7.169. $\left(16^{\sin x}\right)^{\cos x}+\frac{6}{4^{\sin ^{2}\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)}}-4=0$.
Solution. Transform the denominator of the second term of the equation: $4^{\sin ^{2}\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)}=4^{\left(\sin x \cos \frac{\pi}{4}-\cos x \sin \frac{\pi}{4}\right)^{2}}=4^{\left(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)^{2}\left(\sin ^{2} x-2 \sin x \cos x+\cos ^{2} x\right)}=4^{\frac{1}{2}(1-\sin 2 x)}=$ $=4^{\fr...
\frac{\pin}{2};n\inZ
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,344
7.170. $\log _{2}(2-x)-\log _{2}(2-\sqrt{x})=\log _{2} \sqrt{2-x}-0.5$.
Solution. Domain of Definition (DOD): $\left\{\begin{array}{l}2-x>0, \\ 2-\sqrt{x}>0,\end{array}, 0 \leq x<2\right.$. From the condition, we have $\log _{2} \frac{2-x}{2-\sqrt{x}}=\log _{2} \frac{\sqrt{2-x}}{\sqrt{2}} \Leftrightarrow \frac{2-x}{2-\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{2-x}}{\sqrt{2}} \Leftrightarrow$ $\Leftrightarrow...
0;\frac{16}{9}
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,345
7.171. $5^{1+\log _{4} x}+5^{\log _{0.25} x-1}=\frac{26}{5}$.
Solution. Domain of definition: $x>0$. Let's switch to base 4. We have $5 \cdot 5^{\log _{4} x}+\frac{1}{5 \cdot 5^{\log _{4} x}}-\frac{26}{5}=0 \Leftrightarrow$ $\Leftrightarrow 25 \cdot\left(5^{\log _{4} x}\right)^{2}-26 \cdot 5^{\log _{4} x}+1=0 \Rightarrow\left(5^{\log _{4} x}\right)_{1}=5^{-2},\left(5^{\log _{4}...
\frac{1}{16};1
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,346
7.174. $3^{\log _{3}^{2} x}+x^{\log _{3} x}=162$. Translate the above text into English, please retain the original text's line breaks and format, and output the translation result directly. 7.174. $3^{\log _{3}^{2} x}+x^{\log _{3} x}=162$.
## Solution. Domain of definition: $0<x \neq 1$. Rewrite the equation as $$ \begin{aligned} & \left(3^{\log _{3} x}\right)^{\log _{3} x}+x^{\log _{3} x}=162 \Leftrightarrow x^{\log _{3} x}+x^{\log _{3} x}=162 \Leftrightarrow \\ & \Leftrightarrow x^{\log _{3} x}=81 \Leftrightarrow \log _{3}^{2} x=4 \end{aligned} $$ ...
\frac{1}{9};9
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,349
7.175. $\lg \left(x^{3}+8\right)-0.5 \lg \left(x^{2}+4 x+4\right)=\lg 7$.
## Solution. Domain of definition: $x+2>0, x>-2$. Rewrite the equation as $$ \begin{aligned} & \lg (x+2)\left(x^{2}-2 x+4\right)-0.5 \lg (x+2)^{2}=\lg 7 \Leftrightarrow \\ & \Leftrightarrow \lg (x+2)\left(x^{2}-2 x+4\right)-\lg (x+2)=\lg 7 \Leftrightarrow \lg \frac{(x+2)\left(x^{2}-2 x+4\right)}{x+2}=\lg 7 \Leftrigh...
-1;3
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,350
7.176. $2^{\log _{5} x^{2}}-2^{1+\log _{5} x}+2^{\log _{5} x-1}-1=0$. 7.176. $2^{\log _{5} x^{2}}-2^{1+\log _{5} x}+2^{\log _{5} x-1}-1=0$.
Solution. Domain of definition: $x>0$. Rewrite the equation as $2^{2 \log _{5} x}-2 \cdot 2^{\log _{5} x}+\frac{2^{\log _{5} x}}{2}-1=0 \Leftrightarrow$ $\Leftrightarrow 2 \cdot 2^{2 \log _{5} x}-3 \cdot 2^{\log _{5} x}-2=0$. Solving this equation as a quadratic equation in terms of $2^{\log _{5} x}$, we find $2^{\lo...
5
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,351
7.177. $\frac{\log _{2}\left(9-2^{x}\right)}{3-x}=1$. Translate the above text into English, please keep the original text's line breaks and format, and output the translation result directly. 7.177. $\frac{\log _{2}\left(9-2^{x}\right)}{3-x}=1$.
## Solution. Domain of definition: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}9-2^{x}>0, \\ 3-x \neq 0,\end{array} \Leftrightarrow 3 \neq x<\log _{2} 9\right.$. ## From the condition $$ \log _{2}\left(9-2^{x}\right)=3-x \Leftrightarrow 9-2^{x}=2^{3-x} \Leftrightarrow 2^{2 x}-9 \cdot 2^{x}+8=0 $$ Solving it as a quadratic equation in ...
0
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,352
7.178. $\log _{5} x+\log _{25} x=\log _{1 / 5} \sqrt{3}$.
## Solution. Domain of definition: $x>0$. Let's switch to base 5. We have $\log _{5} x+\frac{1}{2} \log _{5} x=-\frac{1}{2} \log _{5} 3 \Leftrightarrow$ $\Leftrightarrow 2 \log _{5} x+\log _{5} x=\log _{5} \frac{1}{3} \Leftrightarrow \log _{5} x^{3}=\log _{5} \frac{1}{3}$. From this, we have $x^{3}=\frac{1}{3}$, $x=\...
\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{3}}
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,353
7.179. $\log _{a^{2}} x^{2}+\log _{a}(x-1)=\log _{a} \log _{\sqrt{5}} 5$.
Solution. Domain of definition: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x>1, \\ 0<a \neq 1 .\end{array}\right.$ From the condition we have $$ \log _{a} x+\log _{a}(x-1)=\log _{a} 2 \Rightarrow \log _{a} x(x-1)=\log _{a} 2 $$ from which $x^{2}-x-2=0 \Rightarrow x_{1}=2, x_{2}=-1 ; x_{2}=-1$ does not satisfy the domain of definition...
2
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,354
7.181. $\log _{x} 3+\log _{3} x=\log _{\sqrt{x}} 3+\log _{3} \sqrt{x}+0.5$.
Solution. Domain of definition: $0<x \neq 1$. Switch to base 3. We have $\frac{1}{\log _{3} x}+\log _{3} x=\frac{2}{\log _{3} x}+\frac{1}{2} \log _{3} x+\frac{1}{2} \Leftrightarrow \log _{3}^{2} x-\log _{3} x-2=0 \Rightarrow$ $\Rightarrow\left(\log _{3} x\right)_{1}=-1$ or $\left(\log _{3} x\right)_{2}=2$, from whi...
\frac{1}{3};9
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,356
7.182. $\log _{\sqrt{x}} a \cdot \log _{a^{2}} \frac{a^{2}}{2 a-x}=1$.
## Solution. Domain of definition: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}0<a \neq 1 \\ x \neq 2 a \\ 0<x \neq 1\end{array}\right.$ Switch to base $a \cdot$ We have $\frac{\log _{a} a}{\log _{a} \sqrt{x}} \cdot \frac{\log _{a} \frac{a^{2}}{2 a-x}}{\log _{a} a^{2}}=1 \Leftrightarrow \log _{a}(2 a-x)+\log _{a} x=2 \Leftrightarrow$ ...
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,357
7.183. $5^{-2 \log _{0.04}\left(3-4 x^{2}\right)}+1.5 \log _{1 / 8} 4^{x}=0$.
## Solution. Domain of definition: $3-4 x^{2}>0 \Leftrightarrow-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}<x<\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$. From the condition $$ 5^{\log _{5}\left(3-4 x^{2}\right)}+1.5 x \log _{2^{-3}} 2^{2}=0 \Leftrightarrow 3-4 x^{2}-x=0 \Leftrightarrow 4 x^{2}+x-3=0 $$ from which $x_{1}=-1, x_{2}=\frac{3}{4} ; x_{1}=-1$ does not...
\frac{3}{4}
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,358
7.184. $\log _{a} x+\log _{a^{2}} x+\log _{a^{3}} x=11$.
## Solution. Domain of definition: $\left\{\begin{array}{l}x>0, \\ 0<a \neq 1 .\end{array}\right.$ Switch to base $a$. We have $\log _{a} x+\frac{1}{2} \log _{a} x+\frac{1}{3} \log _{a} x=11 \Leftrightarrow$ $\Leftrightarrow \log _{a} x=6$, from which $x=a^{6}$. Answer: $a^{6}$, where $0<a \neq 1$.
^6
Algebra
math-word-problem
Yes
Yes
olympiads
false
48,359