text
stringlengths
3
2.4k
labels
int64
0
1
The Mark 1 in turn quickly became the prototype for the Ferranti Mark 1, the world's first commercially available general-purpose computer. Where was the Ferranti Mark 1 sent to after it was developed
1
This is in addition to many classic ethnographic contexts, where media such as radio, the press, new media and television have started to make their presences felt since the early 1990s
0
What language developed in southern Fuji
1
New words may be brought into use to describe new terms or better describe complex interpretations of sexual orientation.
0
In terms of capacity how big was the new constructed New Haven Athletic Center
1
Takeo Kurita's force would enter Leyte Gulf and attack the landing forces; R.
0
While still a student, he was offered a small unpaid intern job at Universal Studios with the editing department. What did Steven Spielberg do to begin directing TV prouctions for Universal
1
Often, Congress is simply too gridlocked to draft detailed statutes that explain how the agency should react to every possible situation, or Congress believes the agency's technical specialists are best equipped to deal with particular fact situations as they arise
0
In late 1203, John attempted to relieve Château Gaillard, which although besieged by Philip was guarding the eastern flank of Normandy.
0
Spanish arrived in the territory of the modern United States with Ponce de León in 1513
0
The Federal Supreme Court has established that treaties are subject to constitutional review and enjoy the same hierarchical position as ordinary legislation (leis ordinárias, or "ordinary laws", in Portuguese). What is the Portuguese term for ordinary laws?
1
A more intensive system is yarding, in which the birds have access to a fenced yard and poultry house at a higher stocking rate
0
In what year did Democrats have a majority
1
WHO recommends a child with diarrhea continue to be fed. What does WHO recommend
1
Based on year 2000 data, researchers at the Political Economy Research Institute listed the corporation as the fourth-largest corporate producer of air pollution in the United States, with more than 4
0
Who are not regularly made cardinals?
1
Seattle has been a regional center for the performing arts for many years
0
Terry Neill was recruited by the Arsenal board to replace Bertie Mee on 9 July 1976 and at the age of 34 he became the youngest Arsenal manager to date. What number of cup finals did Arsenal reach in
1
In early times, the privilege of papal election was not reserved to the cardinals, and for centuries the person elected was customarily a Roman priest and never a bishop from elsewhere. Why did the ceromony of consecrating a bishop have to be preformed by someone who was already a bishop
1
In addition to military efforts abroad, in the aftermath of 9/11 the Bush Administration increased domestic efforts to prevent future attacks. Various government bureaucracies that handled security and military functions were reorganized. A new cabinet-level agency called the United States Department of Homeland Security was created in November 2002 to lead and coordinate the largest reorganization of the U.S. federal government since the consolidation of the armed forces into the Department of Defense.[citation needed]
0
Prior to what age did Italy have a history with the mandolin
1
On February 11, 2004, Comcast announced a $54 billion bid for The Walt Disney Company, as well as taking on $12 billion of Disney's debt. How much debt did Comcast have in 2004?
1
Following the 1914–15 edition, the competition was suspended due to the First World War, and didn't resume until 1919–20. what year did competition resume after world war 1
1
According to geologist Stefan Schmid, because the Western Alps underwent a metamorphic event in the Cenozoic Era while the Austroalpine peaks underwent an event in the Cretaceous Period, the two areas show distinct differences in nappe formations. When did the Austroalpine peaks undergo their event?
1
During World War II, Hitler's Generalplan Ost (general plan for the East) entailed killing, deporting, or enslaving the Slavic and Jewish population of occupied Eastern Europe to create Lebensraum (living space) for German settlers. Whose plan for the East entailed killing, deporting, or enslaving the Slavs?
1
Vasco da Gama bridge is the longest bridge in Europe
0
In what year was solar energy introduced as a way to generate electricity?
1
More fundamentally, Christopher Green argues that Douglas Cooper's terms were "later undermined by interpretations of the work of Picasso, Braque, Gris and Léger that stress iconographic and ideological questions rather than methods of representation
0
Generally, the greater the contact and exchange that have existed between two languages, or between those languages and a third one, the greater is the ratio of metaphrase to paraphrase that may be used in translating among them. What does the French "actuel" mean in English
1
Where was the VIII International Congress of Photography held?
1
In what year was the term race first used in the U.S. Census
1
Average winter snowfall between 1981 and 2010 has been 25
0
James Hillhouse, a New Haven native, served as President pro tempore of the United States Senate in 1801.
0
How are files in raw measured
1
Who was Montini's mentor that eventually became a Cardinal
1
What was the name of Pu Songling's collection of short stories
1
New features and functionality in Windows 8 include a faster startup through UEFI integration and the new "Hybrid Boot" mode (which hibernates the Windows kernel on shutdown to speed up the subsequent boot), a new lock screen with a clock and notifications, and the ability for enterprise users to create live USB versions of Windows (known as Windows To Go). What are the benefits of USB 2.0?
1
The name "Seattle" appears on official Washington Territory papers dated May 23, 1853, when the first plats for the village were filed. At what date was Seattle incorporated as a town?
1
With the neoplatonist Plotinus, wrote Nathaniel Alfred Boll; "there even appears, probably for the first time in Western philosophy, idealism that had long been current in the East even at that time, for it taught. What issue did Schopenhauer discuss that Plotinus did not
1
Regarding the timing of German rapprochement, many historians agree that the dismissal of Maxim Litvinov, whose Jewish ethnicity was viewed unfavorably by Nazi Germany, removed an obstacle to negotiations with Germany. Who never gave the order to remove the Jews from the Ministry
1
Which other country had a small naval army?
1
What are the names of two researchers who divided neolithic chronology into nine periods?
1
Japan saw the release of the Satellaview, a modem which attached to the Super Famicom's expansion port and connected to the St. What was the US equivalent of Satellaview?
1
It belongs to the Finnic branch of the Uralic language family
0
Under the provisions of the 1833 India Act, control of Saint Helena was passed from the East India Company to the British Crown, becoming a crown colony. What act gave control of Saint Helena to the British Crown
1
Other applications are in batteries, small non-structural castings, and alloys, such as brass
0
In surveys made in Europe and the United States, green is the color most commonly associated with nature, life, health, youth, spring, hope and envy
0
While some birds are essentially territorial or live in small family groups, other birds may form large flocks. What is particularly important in closed habitats like forests
1
What was one reason why the Dominican Order was established?
1
In the 1990s, protesters criticised the company's environmental record, particularly the possible pollution caused by the proposed disposal of the Brent Spar platform into the North Sea. Following the reversal of its decision, Shell published what
1
Met Éireann maintains a climatological weather station at Cork Airport, a few kilometres south of the city.
0
Depending on the species, these may include wing or tail drumming, dancing, aerial flights, or communal lekking
0
How many mummified baboons does the Egyptian Museum now have on display?
1
Another approach to hardware support for database management was ICL's CAFS accelerator, a hardware disk controller with programmable search capabilities. What is a CAFS decelerator
1
Who supported van Praag's beliefs?
1
What caused Image Comics to discontinue the Marvel crossover?
1
Who started making an unlicensed version of the 40mm at the beginning of the war
1
 287 – 212 BC), Apollonius of Perga (c.
0
What control did Eisenhower use to push through desegregation
1
To create green sparks, fireworks use barium salts, such as barium chlorate, barium nitrate crystals, or barium chloride, also used for green fireplace logs. How do fireworks create green sparks?
1
Net primary enrollment rate was 44% in 2005, much less than the 79% in 1991.
0
Philosophy is one of the fundamental physical quantities in which two systems
1
Stems mainly provide support to the leaves and reproductive structures, but can store water in succulent plants such as cacti, food as in potato tubers, or reproduce vegetatively as in the stolons of strawberry plants or in the process of layering. What kind of leaves are large and flat
1
Inside ornament was far more generous, and could sometimes be overwhelming. What type of ceilings became commonplace
1
Who produced American Idol
1
Not all boys who pass the College election examination choose to become King's Scholars. What is one of the requirements to be a King's Scholar?
1
What agreements were made in the visit to the United States by the Burmese in the 21 century
1
The city of Paris has sixty homeless shelters, called Centres d'hébergement et de réinsertion sociale or CHRS, which are funded by the city and operated by private charities and associations
0
Sometimes it is desired to bring a database back to a previous state (for many reasons, e. Who can restore a database that has been deleted?
1
In what year did Napoleon and Czar Alexander first meet
1
Russell's ministry, though Whig, was not favoured by the Queen. What happened to President Bonaparte in 1852?
1
In agriculture and animal husbandry, the Green Revolution popularized the use of conventional hybridization to increase yield
0
A framework was developed in 1967 by Heinz Kloss, abstand and ausbau languages, to describe speech communities, that while unified politically and/or culturally, include multiple dialects which though closely related genetically may be divergent to the point of inter-dialect unintelligibility
0
London is the world's most expensive office market for the last three years according to world property journal (2015) report. London's residential property value is equivalent to what nation's GDP?
1
Where did Houston place for Fortune 500 companies
1
What year did Rugby League start
1
By the 1st century, Babylonia, to which Jews migrated to after the Babylonian conquest as well as after the Bar Kokhba revolt in 135 CE, already held a speedily growing population of an estimated 1,000,000 Jews, which increased to an estimated 2 million between the years 200 CE – 500 CE, both by natural growth and by immigration of more Jews from the Land of Israel, making up about 1/6 of the world Jewish population at that era. How many Jews lived in Babylonia before the 1st century
1
Thus, Muslims are not iconodules, and are not expected to visualize God
0
In January 2005, more than two years after the software was originally planned for completion, the FBI officially abandoned the project
0
One commercially available is known by the marketing name "LifeJacket"
0
Advances in understanding genes and inheritance continued throughout the 20th century. What is one exception to the central dogma of molecular biology?
1
Dance in much of Southeast Asia includes movement of the hands as well as the feet, to express the dance's emotion and meaning of the story that the ballerina is going to tell the audience.
0
When did the North American natives begin farming?
1
The developers of both Chrome and Firefox committed to developing Metro-style versions of their browsers; while Chrome's "Windows 8 mode" uses a full-screen version of the existing desktop interface, Firefox's version (which was first made available on the "Aurora" release channel in September 2013) uses a touch-optimized interface inspired by the Android version of Firefox. When was Firefox's version of Windows 9 made accesible?
1
What language replace Old English in Scandinavian settlements
1
The Beijing Olympic Organizing Committee sent out a team of 30 unarmed attendants selected from the People's Armed Police to escort the flame throughout its journey. When were these 30 sworn in?
1
Kant argued against all three forms of materialism, subjective idealism (which he contrasts with his "transcendental idealism") and dualism. Who agrees that materialism is not a self-refuting idea?
1
Fields, and Donald O'Connor
0
Its composition was later modified to include military officers and local elites (such as religious and political advisors)
0
Intentional market distortions (such as subsidies), and unintentional market distortions (such as split incentives) may work against renewables.
0
What act allowed Chinese workers in the U.S. to have their wives join them?
1
In 2006, Switzerland approved 1 billion francs of supportive investment in the poorer Southern and Central European countries in support of cooperation and positive ties to the EU as a whole. A further referendum will be needed to approve 300 million francs to support Romania and Bulgaria and their recent admission. The Swiss have also been under EU and sometimes international pressure to reduce banking secrecy and to raise tax rates to parity with the EU. Preparatory discussions are being opened in four new areas: opening up the electricity market, participation in the European GNSS project Galileo, cooperating with the European centre for disease prevention and recognising certificates of origin for food products.
0
Ben Goldacre has argued that regulators – such as the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) in the UK, or the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the United States – advance the interests of the drug companies rather than the interests of the public due to revolving door exchange of employees between the regulator and the companies and friendships develop between regulator and company employees. The FDA argued that which party didn't require that new drugs be improved at all?
1
On 8 February 1963, a military coup in Iraq led by a Ba'athist–Nasserist alliance toppled Qasim, who was subsequently shot dead. How did Nasser describe the Ba'athists
1
3 km)-long line
0
Why did Houston's economy have problems in the late 1980's
1
Farther north the country levels out; the flat plains of the northeastern Bharatpur district are part of an alluvial basin
0
As a result, at the end of 2006 Dell's overall PC market-share stood at 13
0
metropolitan areas, with 6
0
What is located on the near end of La Pointe?
1