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[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nA picture shows a woman holding a protest sign saying \u201cstop killing volcanoes to make lava lamps\u201d, from the People\u2019s Vote march.\n\n<document>\nA lava lamp is a decorative lamp, invented in 1963 by British entrepreneur Edward Craven Walker, the founder of the lighting company Mathmos. It consists of a bolus of a special coloured wax mixture inside a glass vessel, the remainder of which contains clear or translucent liquid. The vessel is placed on a base containing an incandescent light bulb whose heat causes temporary reductions in the wax's density and the liquid's surface tension. As the warmed wax rises through the liquid, it cools, loses its buoyancy, and falls back to the bottom of the vessel in \n\n\"Lava Lamps - A density lesson inspired the Woodstock generation\". Chemical & Engineering News. - ^ Starr, Michelle. \"Ferrofluid Makes the Lava Lamp Cool Again\". cnet.com. Retrieved 2015-11-23. - ^ Abigail Tucker (March 2013). \"The History of the Lava Lamp: At 50, the legendary relic of the college dorm room is still groovy after all these years\". Smithsonian magazine. Archived from the original on November 3, 2013. Retrieved February 28, 2013. - ^ \"The History of the Astro Lamp - Designs by Donald Dunnet \| The Origins of the lava lamp\". www.imovatedesign.co.uk. - ^ \"Vintage Lava"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat is a lava lamp?\n<answer>\nA lava lamp is a decorative lamp, invented in 1963 by British entrepreneur Edward Craven Walker, the founder of the lighting company Mathmos. It consists of a bolus of a special coloured wax mixture inside a glass vessel,"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nA picture shows a woman holding a protest sign saying \u201cstop killing volcanoes to make lava lamps\u201d, from the People\u2019s Vote march.\n\n<document>\nflourishing, according to collector Anthony Voz, who runs the website Flow of Lava. \"The most valuable tend to be ones which were limited production runs - ones that weren't so commercially successful. Also rare colours, limited edition astro lamps, pieces which are historical - very early lamps from 1963, '64, '65,\" he told the BBC. \"We're talking about several hundred pounds. Giant floor lamps will go for thousands.\"'Addictive' Mr Voz plans to launch a virtual museum dedicated to all things lava lamp later in the year. \"On eBay there's a massive market,\" he said. \"I was"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nDoes the 'Lava' in a lava lamp come from a volcano?\n<answer>\nNo"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nA picture shows a woman holding a protest sign saying \u201cstop killing volcanoes to make lava lamps\u201d, from the People\u2019s Vote march.\n\n<document>\nPeople's Vote march: In picturesPublished20 October 2018Shareclose panelShare pageCopy linkAbout sharingImage source, ReutersImage caption, Young and not so young attended a march through London calling for a referendum on the final Brexit deal. The People's Vote campaign, which organised Saturday's march and rally, said about 700,000 people attended. Image source, ReutersImage caption, Many young people who were unable to vote in the 2016 referendum because of their age joined Saturday's march, saying they would have to live with the consequences of Brexit. Polls have suggested a growing division among young and old voters. Image caption, Some"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhen was the People's vote march\n<answer>\n20 October, 2018"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nIf you have been recently vaccinated you need to stay away from babies, young children, pregnant women, immunocompromised people, the elderly, and terminally ill people for at least two weeks minimum.\n\n<document>\nfor up to 6 weeks following the vaccination. The risk of a person developing chickenpox or shingles due to contact with a vaccinated person is very low. Avoiding contact is not always possible and practical. You don\u2019t have to avoid contact unless the vaccinated person develops a rash. Some people may develop a rash following their chickenpox or shingles vaccine. There is a very small risk that the vaccine virus could be passed on from the rash of the vaccinated person to a person with a weak immune system. Anyone with a vaccine related rash should \n\n or consultant if you have been in contact with chickenpox. Your consultant might recommend you have an injection of ready-made antibodies. This medicine tries to prevent infection with chickenpox. Or reduce the symptoms and side effects if you develop chickenpox. The company that makes the chickenpox vaccine (Varivax) has specific advice for people with low immunity. They recommend trying to avoid close contact with anyone who has had the chickenpox vaccine for up to 6 weeks following the vaccination. The risk of a person developing chickenpox or shingles due to contact with a vaccinated person is"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat has been said about patients who are receiving chemotherapy and their contact with people who have recently had the COVID-19 vaccine?\n<answer>\nYou may also need to avoid contact with other people who have had certain types of vaccinations, such as oral vaccines or flu vaccine nasal spray."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nThe BBC decided against broadcasting the funeral of Dame Vera Lynn live, but did broadcast the funeral of George Flyoyd in America.\n\n<document>\nGeorge Floyd\u2019s funeral mistakenly featured a photo of the wrong man during a montage celebrating his life \u2014 showing a living ex-New York Jets player with the same name. Former Gang Green defensive back George Floyd was projected onto the screen this week during the Houston, Texas, funeral of the 46-year-old Minneapolis man whose death in police custody has sparked international protests. The 59-year-old retired athlete played for two seasons for the Jets in 1982 and 1984, according to the National Football League. The mix-up came as hundreds of mourners, including Floyd\u2019s family, packed into the"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWas the funeral of George Floyd a public or private service?\n<answer>\nThe BBC did cover the service but aired the incorrect photo during its broadcast"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nThe BBC decided against broadcasting the funeral of Dame Vera Lynn live, but did broadcast the funeral of George Flyoyd in America.\n\n<document>\nGeorge Floyd funeral and memorial service: Date, time, location & everything you need to know George Floyd's life will be celebrated during a series of upcoming public memorial services. George Floyd was tragically killed by a white Minnesota police officer Derek Chauvin, in Minneapolis on May 25th. Black Lives Matter UK protests: dates, times, locations & everything you need to know Since Floyd's passing, there has been a powerful movement of people raising awareness, donating and protesting in support of black lives matter. The fight against racism and police brutality has been at the forefront of \n\nand information on the memorial service and public viewing. When and where will the memorial service take place? The first official memorial will happen in Minneapolis. Set to begin at 1 PM local time on Thursday, June 4. The memorial service is for people to gather together in solidarity and to remember the life of George Floyd. The Rev. Al Sharpton will provide a eulogy at the memorial, which will take place at the Frank J. Lindquist Sanctuary at North Central University. When and where will the public viewing and memorial service take place? On Saturday,"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWas George Floyd's funeral a public event\n<answer>\nWhen and where will the memorial service take place?\nThe first official memorial will happen in Minneapolis. Set to begin at 1 PM local time on Thursday, June 4.\n\nThe memorial service is for people to gather together in solidarity and to remember the life of George Floyd.\n\nThe Rev. Al Sharpton will provide a eulogy at the memorial, which will take place at the Frank J. Lindquist Sanctuary at North Central University."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nPosting on social media such as Instagram for Blackout Tuesday dilutes feeds and erases protesters\u2019 posts burying the voices it's meant to amplify.\n\n<document>\nMillions of plain black squares are being posted on social media today bearing the hashtag #blackouttuesday. So far today, over 28 million Instagram users have posted a plain black square along with the hashtag #blackouttuesday, before pausing their usual social media feeds for the day. The move stands in solidarity with today\u2019s music industry blackout supporting the Black Lives Matter movement in the wake of the killing on May 25 of George Floyd while in police custody. Under the hashtag #TheShowMustBePaused, members of the music industry are pausing work for today to support the black community."}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWere people advised to not post on social media for blackout Tuesday?\n<answer>\nNote that the use of the hashtags #BlackLivesMatter or #BLM is not recommended in this case as it is reportedly overwhelming important images in the main Black Lives Matter feed and making it difficult to find other Black Lives Matter content."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nA picture post has surfaced on the internet in which Union Minister Nitin Gadkari has been quoted praising interim Congress President Sonia Gandhi and former President Rahul Gandhi.\n\n<document>\nHow to download intermediate CA and root CA certificate? DigiCert Root and Intermediate Certificates for TLS, Code Signing, Client, S/MIME, and Document Signing. Download and Test Trusted SSL Certificate Authority ... The watchOS Trust Store contains three categories of certificates: Trusted root certificates are used to establish a chain of trust that's used to verify other ... E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0_ ... - Facebook www.facebook.com \u203a ... \u203a Music video \u203a New bhojpuri video \u203a Videos Unicode/UTF-8-character table - starting from code position 0880 e0 a4 81. U+0902, \u0902, e0 a4 82. U+0903, \u0903, e0 a4 83. U+ ..."}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nIs there any evidence to confirm that Gadkari made the statement?\n<answer>\nThere is no trace of this being said on any websites or social media pages."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nDespite pledging to meet net zero emissions by 2050, on current track the UK government will only meet their target by 2099.\n\n<document>\ngas boilers and conventional internal combustion engine vehicles. Governments must lead the planning and incentivising of the massive infrastructure investment, including in smart transmission and distribution grids. Net zero by 2050 requires huge leaps in clean energy innovation Reaching net zero by 2050 requires further rapid deployment of available technologies as well as widespread use of technologies that are not on the market yet. Major innovation efforts must occur over this decade in order to bring these new technologies to market in time. Most of the global reductions in CO2 emissions through 2030 in our pathway \n\n the net zero pathway. Revenues from those minerals are larger than revenues from coal well before 2030. This creates substantial new opportunities for mining companies. It also creates new energy security concerns, including price volatility and additional costs for transitions, if supply cannot keep up with burgeoning demand. The rapid electrification of all sectors makes electricity even more central to energy security around the world than it is today. Electricity system flexibility \u2013 needed to balance wind and solar with evolving demand patterns \u2013 quadruples by 2050 even as retirements of fossil fuel capacity reduce conventional \n\nworldwide push to increase energy efficiency is an essential part of these efforts, resulting in the annual rate of energy intensity improvements averaging 4% to 2030 \u2013 about three-times the average rate achieved over the last two decades. Emissions reductions from the energy sector are not limited to CO2: in our pathway, methane emissions from fossil fuel supply fall by 75% over the next ten years as a result of a global, concerted effort to deploy all available abatement measures and technologies. Ever-cheaper renewable energy technologies give electricity the edge in the race to zero. Our"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat does 'net zero' mean?\n<answer>\nNet zero means huge declines in the use of coal, oil and gas.\n\nThis requires steps such as halting sales of new internal combustion engine passenger cars, and phasing out all unabated coal and oil power plants."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nDespite pledging to meet net zero emissions by 2050, on current track the UK government will only meet their target by 2099.\n\n<document>\nwe can help drive collective ambition by combining major domestic commitments with diplomatic engagement, working closely with multilateral organisations and international partners. Achievements included more ambitious Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) from 45 leaders. We also saw 24 countries announce new commitments, plans or strategies to reach net zero, and a UK announcement on ending direct government support the for fossil fuel energy sector overseas. When the UK was confirmed as host of COP26, less than 30% of global GDP was signed up to net zero or carbon neutrality commitments. Again, thanks in part to UK leadership, \n\nMore Targeted and Coordinated International Action Chapter 4 \u2013 Supporting the Transition across the Economy Our COP26 Energy Transition Campaign will help accelerate the global transition from coal to renewables, enabling the energy sector to achieve net zero. The UK is working through the Powering Past Coal Alliance (PPCA) and the Energy Transition Council (ETC) up to, and beyond, COP26. This will strengthen the coalition of countries, sub-national governments, and businesses phasing out unabated coal power and reduce international Solar and wind power are now cheaper than new coal and gas power plants in two-thirds of"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nHas the UK government pledged to become net zero?\n<answer>\nYes"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nDespite pledging to meet net zero emissions by 2050, on current track the UK government will only meet their target by 2099.\n\n<document>\nwe can help drive collective ambition by combining major domestic commitments with diplomatic engagement, working closely with multilateral organisations and international partners. Achievements included more ambitious Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) from 45 leaders. We also saw 24 countries announce new commitments, plans or strategies to reach net zero, and a UK announcement on ending direct government support the for fossil fuel energy sector overseas. When the UK was confirmed as host of COP26, less than 30% of global GDP was signed up to net zero or carbon neutrality commitments. Again, thanks in part to UK leadership, \n\nNet Zero Model. The model takes assumptions from the ELENA programme, an EU fund which leverages public money for local based decarbonisation projects.126 These assumptions include the expected level of private funding leveraged, energy savings of projects and additionality. The model estimates the public costs, private costs, carbon savings and energy savings of Empowering the Public and Businesses to Make Green Choices Much of the research contributing towards this chapter was part of BEIS\u2019 Net Zero Societal Change Research Programme 2020-21. Components of the research programme that have fed into this chapter include: \u2018Climate change and"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhen does the UK plan to be net zero by?\n<answer>\nThe UK government has a binding target to reach net zero\nemissions by 2050."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nDogs can smell COVID-19 on humans.\n\n<document>\ncontagious. \"If the government would see this already as something that they would believe in,\" Hielm-Bjorkman said, she could envision training hundreds of dogs, stationing sniffers at concert halls or sports matches or elderly care homes. She adds there's a need for a \"paradigm shift\" for both medical professionals and the public. Usually it's doctors telling patients if they're sick, she explained, and \"here it's a dog handler.\" This situation is not limited to Finland. In Germany researchers also announced promising results with canines detecting COVID-19, but no dogs have been used anywhere so far. And \n\nnasal swab test based on the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method. Read more: Coronavirus: What you should know about tests A dog can sniff a cloth wiped on a wrist or neck and immediately identify if it comes from someone who has contracted the virus as much as five days before any symptoms appear which would lead a person to go into isolation. \"A dog could easily save so so, so many lives,\" University of Helsinki veterinary researcher Anna Hielm-Bjorkman told DW, who says their testing has shown an accuracy level of nearly 100%. It was"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhere have Covid 19 sniffer dogs been trialled?\n<answer>\nHelsinki, Finland"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nDogs can smell COVID-19 on humans.\n\n<document>\nCOVID-19 sniffer dogs could be four to six weeks away in Italy, according to researchers. A group called Medical Detection Dogs Italy has been training the animals to detect the coronavirus, like they would for cancer and diabetes. Once the dogs go through their four- to six-week training, their sense of smell will be 95 to 97 percent accurate when checking for the virus, even in asymptomatic cases. Similar COVID-19 sniffer dogs have been trained in other parts of Europe, including France. While in action, these dogs would be used for screening large groups of people,"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhere have Covid 19 sniffer dogs been trialled?\n<answer>\nItaly."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nEwedu can cure cancer.\n\n<document>\n1.0mg iron, 0.02mg thiamine, 0.04mg riboflavin, 0.3mg niacin, and 10mg Ascorbic Acid or vitamin C. Ewedu has an antioxidant activity of 77%. Ewedu leaf as the Yoruba's call it, Ahinghara in Igbo, Rama in Hausa or Jute leaves as in English Language all point to the same leaf botanically known as Corchorus Olitorius. It is a green leafy edible vegetable that is prepared into the delicious slimy soup called ewedu. Jute is rich in minerals, vitamins and antioxidants. It also contains iron, calcium, sodium, phosphorus, potassium, proteins, fibers, Vitamins A, C and E, riboflavin, niacin and \n\nrich in beta-carotene for good eyesight, iron for healthy red blood cells, calcium for strong bones and teeth, and vitamin C for smooth, clear skin, strong immune cells, and fast wound-healing. Vitamins A, C and E present in Ewedu \"sponge-up\u201d free radicals, scooping them up before they can commit cellular sabotage. Do you know that; Ewedu is called Rama in Hausa, malukhiyah in Egypt, molohiya in Isreal, krain krain in Sierra Loene and mrenda in Kenya. Ewedu is used to produce soup (taushe) or mixed with kuli kuli (groundnut cake) to form a dish known as"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat is ewedu?\n<answer>\nEwedu leaf (Jute Leaf) is a green, leafy vegetable"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nA no deal Brexit means we would have free trade with the world.\n\n<document>\nClay continued Alexander Hamilton's themes within the Whig Party under the name American System. The opposition Democratic Party contested several elections throughout the 1830s, 1840s and 1850s in part over the issue of the tariff and protection of industry.[47] The Democratic Party favored moderate tariffs used for government revenue only while the Whigs favored higher protective tariffs to protect favored industries. The economist Henry Charles Carey became a leading proponent of the American System of economics. This mercantilist American System was opposed by the Democratic Party of Andrew Jackson, Martin Van Buren, John Tyler, James K. \n\n are members of the World Trade Organization[55] which limits in certain ways but does not eliminate tariffs and other trade barriers. Most countries are also members of regional free trade areas that lower trade barriers among participating countries. The European Union and the United States are negotiating a Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership. in 2018, the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership came into force, which includes eleven countries that have borders on the Pacific Ocean. Free trade may apply to trade in goods and services. Non-economic considerations may inhibit free trade as a country \n\ncaused increases in agricultural productivity, food consumption and welfare across the world. The welfare gains were particularly large in some developing countries.[28] According to mainstream economics theory, the selective application of free trade agreements to some countries and tariffs on others can lead to economic inefficiency through the process of trade diversion. It is efficient for a good to be produced by the country which is the lowest cost producer, but this does not always take place if a high cost producer has a free trade agreement while the low cost producer faces a high tariff."}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat does free trade mean?\n<answer>\nFree trade is a trade policy that does not restrict imports or exports. It can also be understood as the free market idea applied to international trade."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nA no deal Brexit means we would have free trade with the world.\n\n<document>\nthe EU without these agreements in place trade with these countries will take place under WTO rules. \|Engagement ongoing (agreement unlikely before exit day) \|Engagement ongoing (agreement will not be transitioned before exit day) Australia, New Zealand and United States have signed mutual recognition agreements. Discussions with Japan on a UK-Japan MRA are ongoing. The UK and Japan have signed an exchange of letters designed to ensure the continuity of existing arrangements as a temporary measure. A mutual recognition agreement is one in which countries recognise one another\u2019s conformity assessments. When conformity assessments are applied to \n\n UK trade agreements with non-EU countries in a no-deal Brexit Find out which new trade agreements will be in place if there's a no-deal Brexit. Trade agreements that the UK is part of as an EU member state will no longer apply if there\u2019s a no-deal Brexit. The UK government is working on new agreements to replace EU trade agreements after Brexit. - have been signed and will take effect as soon as the UK leaves the EU Some new agreements will not be in place before the UK leaves the EU. Trade will then take"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nHow would a no deal Brexit affect the UK's trade agreements?\n<answer>\nTrade agreements that the UK is part of as an EU member state will no longer apply if there\u2019s a no-deal Brexit.\n\nThe UK government is working on new agreements to replace EU trade agreements after Brexit."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nA Facebook post claims that a no deal Brexit would mean no more uncontrolled immigration.\n\n<document>\nthe authorities. Family members of EU citizens who are not nationals of a Member State must apply for a residence permit, valid for the duration of their stay or a five-year period. - Right of permanent residence: EU citizens acquire this right after a five-year period of uninterrupted legal residence, provided that an expulsion decision has not been enforced against them. This right is no longer subject to any conditions. The same rule applies to family members who are not nationals of a Member State and who have lived with an EU citizen for five years.\nof 1 May 2004, for accession countries to \u2018opt out\u2019 (Article 7 of the Schengen Protocol). There are currently 26 full Schengen members: 22 EU Member States plus Norway, Iceland, Switzerland and Liechtenstein (which have associate status). Ireland is not party to the Convention but can \u2018opt in\u2019 to selected parts of the Schengen body of law. Denmark, while part of Schengen since 2001, enjoys an opt-out for any new justice and home affairs measures, including on Schengen, although it is bound by certain measures under the common visa policy. Bulgaria, Romania and Cyprus are due \n\n persons concerned to register their presence in the country. - For stays of over three months: EU citizens and their family members \u2013 if not working \u2013 must have sufficient resources and sickness insurance to ensure that they do not become a burden on the social services of the host Member State during their stay. EU citizens do not need residence permits, although Member States may require them to register with the authorities. Family members of EU citizens who are not nationals of a Member State must apply for a residence permit, valid for the duration"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nIn what way would the UK have control over immigration if it left the EU with a no deal?\n<answer>\nAs a non member of the European Union, the UK would no longer be obliged to follow EU rules on freedom of movement within the member states."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nA Facebook post claims that a no deal Brexit would mean no more uncontrolled immigration.\n\n<document>\ncitizens living in the rest of the EU before the end of 2020 would have the right to remain there indefinitely provided they aren\u2019t absent from the EU for a continued period of five years after 2020. All of this is largely dependent on the UK and EU\u2019s withdrawal agreement being approved by the UK parliament. If no withdrawal agreement is passed, then what would happen after we leave the EU in March 2019 is less clear. What happens after 2020 will be set out in any deal the UK and EU agree on their future"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat control would the UK have over EU immigration if a withdrawal agreement is passed?\n<answer>\nIf UK Prime Minister Theresa May's draft withdrawal agreement was passed the government would end the free movement of people between the UK and EU after the end of the transition period."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nA Facebook post claims that a no deal Brexit would mean no more uncontrolled immigration.\n\n<document>\nother in detecting and preventing crime and have the right to pursue fugitive criminals into the territory of a neighbouring Schengen state; there is also a faster extradition system and mutual recognition of criminal judgments; - The establishment and development of the Schengen Information System (SIS) (4.2.4). While the Schengen area is widely regarded as one of the primary achievements of the European Union, it has recently faced an existential threat due to the COVID-19 pandemic, with Member States closing borders to control the virus\u2019s spread, before introducing the EU Digital COVID Certificate in July 2021."}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat would the main difference be from a United Kingdom border that was no longer part of the European Union?\n<answer>\nAs a non member of the European Union, the UK would no longer be obliged to follow EU rules on freedom of movement within the member states."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nA Facebook post claims that a no deal Brexit would mean no more uncontrolled immigration.\n\n<document>\nBelgium, France, Germany, Luxembourg and the Netherlands) was based on intergovernmental cooperation in the field of justice and home affairs. A protocol to the Amsterdam Treaty provided for the transfer of the \u2018Schengen acquis\u2019 into the Treaties. Today, under the Lisbon Treaty, it is subject to parliamentary and judicial scrutiny. As most Schengen rules are now part of the EU acquis, it has no longer been possible, since the EU enlargement of 1 May 2004, for accession countries to \u2018opt out\u2019 (Article 7 of the Schengen Protocol). There are currently 26 full Schengen members: 22 EU\n- Dependent direct relatives in the ascending line and those of the spouse or registered partner. A large majority of Member States also apply the directive to guarantee free movement rights to same-sex registered partners and partners in a durable relationship. - For stays of under three months: the only requirement for EU citizens is that they possess a valid identity document or passport. The host Member State may require the persons concerned to register their presence in the country. - For stays of over three months: EU citizens and their family members \u2013 if not \n\n Freedom of movement and residence for persons in the European Union is the cornerstone of EU citizenship, established by the Treaty of Maastricht in 1992. The gradual phasing-out of internal borders under the Schengen agreements was followed by the adoption of Directive 2004/38/EC on the right of EU citizens and their family members to move and reside freely within the EU. Notwithstanding the importance of this right, substantial implementation obstacles persist. Article 3(2) of the Treaty on European Union; Article 21 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU); Titles IV and V"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat does 'freedom of movement' mean in relation to the European Union?\n<answer>\nFreedom of movement and residence for persons in the European Union is the cornerstone of EU citizenship, established by the Treaty of Maastricht in\u00a01992. The gradual phasing-out of internal borders under the Schengen agreements was followed by the adoption of Directive\u00a02004/38/EC on the right of EU citizens and their family members to move and reside freely within the EU."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nA Facebook post claims that a no deal Brexit would mean no more uncontrolled immigration.\n\n<document>\nhost country. So remaining in the EU would allow us to send migrants home who could not support themselves. Leaving would grant the UK government control over the immigration policy agenda, meaning it could choose to continue these arrangements, or develop another policy. \u201c[Staying in the EU gives us the right] to stay out of the Euro\u201d This is correct. The Treaty of the EU states that the UK is under no obligation to join the Euro, although obviously this would also be the case if we leave the EU. \u201c[Staying in the EU gives us"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nDid the United Kingdom already have powers to control EU immigration pre-Brexit?\n<answer>\nThe UK is not part of the\u00a0Schengen passport-free area\u00a0because it hasn\u2019t signed the\u00a0Schengen agreement.\n\nPart of the Schengen agreement means the 26 signatories agree to not carry out border checks between each other. For example, you can drive from France to Belgium with no checks, because the assumption is that Belgium is happy to let in anyone that France was also happy to let in.\n\nThat\u2019s not the case with the UK. If you travel from France to the UK or vice-versa, your passport will be checked."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nAs Mayor, Sadiq Khan produced a report to say that the Fire Services did not need further funding.\n\n<document>\nhas risen in more than half of London\u2019s neighbourhoods and concerns have been raised. The Mayor\u2019s review aims to ensure the Brigade is fully equipped to fight and prevent fires, and to respond effectively to a terror attack or a major incident such as flooding. The Mayor of London, Sadiq Khan, said: \u201cNothing is more important to me than keeping Londoners safe. That's why I want to be reassured that our Fire Brigade has the resources they need to respond in the event of a fire or a major emergency. I am delighted that Anthony Mayer \n\nThe Mayor of London, Sadiq Khan, has appointed Anthony Mayer to carry out a full and independent review of the London Fire Brigade to ensure it has sufficient resources to keep Londoners safe. One of the Mayor\u2019s manifesto commitments, the review will assess the impact of cuts made to the service under Boris Johnson on the ability of the service to keep Londoners safe. Funding has been slashed by more than \u00a3150m since 2009, which has led to the closure of 10 fire stations, the removal of 27 fire appliances and over 500 firefighter posts. Under"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nDid Mayor Sadiq Khan carry out a review of the London Fire Brigade?\n<answer>\nYes"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nAs Mayor, Sadiq Khan produced a report to say that the Fire Services did not need further funding.\n\n<document>\nan additional 14,600 attendances annually. In 2015/16, the Brigade attended 99,935 incidents overall\u201416,000 fewer than in 2011/12. LFB has not yet published any formal assessment of the impact of this additional FIRST TERM OF REFERENCE: To consider the impact of the cuts during the previous Mayoralty on the LFB\u2019s core aims around prevention, protection and Thanks to the professionalism of London's firefighters and the prudent oversight of resources by LFB management, the Brigade has coped well, within the context of significantly reduced resources, protecting its frontline response where possible and Protecting the frontline\u2014how LFB\u2019s staffing model\ndata, with two outer London boroughs not performing to that standard\u2014Hillingdon with an average attendance time of 06:29 and Enfield with 06:03. At the other end of the scale, inner London boroughs Lambeth and Kensington and Chelsea both achieve 04:48. Figure 6\u2014The best and worst performing boroughs for first fire appliance average attendance times The London-wide average for second appliance attendances in 2015/16 was 06:56\u2014 well within the eight-minute standard. Two boroughs (Havering and Hillingdon) did In 2015/16, 90 per cent of all incidents (86 per cent of all fires) had only one or two appliances \n\n The Mayor's manifesto for the 2016 Greater London Authority (GLA) elections \u201cUndertake a full review of the resources required by the London Fire Brigade, with the aim of ensuring the service is fully equipped for the challenges ahead, not only for dealing with and preventing fires, but also coping with major civil contingencies such as a terrorist attack or a flood.\u201d Following on from his election, Sadiq Khan commissioned Anthony Mayer to review the resources available to the London Fire Brigade (LFB). The review will feed into the preparations for the Sixth London Safety Plan (LSP6)"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat did Anthony Mayer's 2016 report on the London Fire Brigade conclude about funding?\n<answer>\nThe report recommended that the budget should not be increased, but that there should be no further reduction either."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nAs Mayor, Sadiq Khan produced a report to say that the Fire Services did not need further funding.\n\n<document>\nLSP5 proposal), from 60,628 in 2010 to 47,545 in 2015. Special services have reduced from Figure 3\u2014Total number of incidents attended in London since 2000 The reasons for these reductions are many and complex, including changes in society such as there being fewer smokers, fewer chip pans in homes and better fire resistant furniture. A critical contribution made by the LFB to the reduction in fires has been a far greater focus on community safety work, such as Home Fire Safety Visits, during which firefighters deliver fire safety advice to vulnerable groups and communities. Figure 4 \n\n leaner than they had been previously, by protecting frontline firefighters as far as possible at the expense of support staff and senior officers. Indeed, it would seem safe to conclude on the back of the national comparisons that any future budget reductions could not be managed by reducing senior officer numbers or cutting support staff, Outcomes in the community\u2014prevention, fatalities and attendances The effects of such large service cuts have been partially mitigated by the reduction of the number of fires and fire deaths in London in recent years. Year-on-year figures for fire deaths can be"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nSo did Sadiq Khan recommend that the fire brigades budget in London is not increased?\n<answer>\nYes"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nAustralian Prime Minister Scott Morrison stands alone during the 2019 G7 Leaders\u2019 Summit in France\n\n<document>\nof other radio and television programs. The Chaser\u2019s corporate client list includes: Canon, Australian Broadcasting Authority, Saab, ALP National Conference Dinner, Australian Hotels Association, Australian Business Lawyers Trivia Night, Walkley Awards for Journalism and Australian Institute of Chartered Accountants. The Chaser's involvement in our product launches across Australia was a great success and ensured the events were memorable within and outside the organisation. The Chaser was great and the audience received them fantastically. The day after, the department could not stop talking about them and their show, the fact they mingled so long afterwards, and how \n\noffer a range of speaking and entertainment options tailored to client\u2019s needs. As hosts and presenters, they are beautifully irrelevant with just the right amount of professionalism. As after dinner and keynote speakers, they can present custom-written satirical songs and parodies of corporate presentations including powerpoint and trivia quizzes. The Chaser was founded in 1999 as a fortnightly satirical newspaper produced out of a spare bedroom by The Chaser Team: Charles Firth, Craig Reucassel, Julian Morrow, Dominic Knight, Andrew Hansen, Chas Licciardello and Chris Taylor. Since those humble beginnings, the Chaser team has lost its humility"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWho is Australian's The Chaser?\n<answer>\nThe Chaser was founded in 1999 as a fortnightly satirical newspaper"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nSuicide is the cause of death for around 3,000 people per day.\n\n<document>\n- More than 700 000 people die due to suicide every year. - For every suicide there are many more people who attempt suicide. A prior suicide attempt is an important risk factor for suicide in the general population. - Suicide is the fourth leading cause of death among 15\u201329-year-olds. - Seventy-seven per cent of global suicides occur in low- and middle-income countries. - Ingestion of pesticide, hanging and firearms are among the most common methods of suicide globally. Every year 703 000 people take their own life and there are many more people who attempt"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nHow many people die by suicide each year?\n<answer>\nMore than 700 000 people die due to suicide every year."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nSuicide is the cause of death for around 3,000 people per day.\n\n<document>\nWelcome to Online Calculator! We have a range of free, easy to use calculators, conversion tools, and much more! Our tools are designed to help you perform a wide range of calculations and conversions quickly and accurately, whether you're at home, at work, or on the go. Our Darts Calculator helps players calculate scores and checkouts quickly and accurately, making the game more enjoyable and competitive!Darts Our BMI Calculator quickly calculates Body Mass Index to help users understand their weight status and make informed health decisions. Our Online Abacus is a virtual version of the traditional"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat is 700,000 divided by 365?\n<answer>\n1,917"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nUsing the air conditioning (AC) in a vehicle consumes more fuel.\n\n<document>\nHot weather can actually increase your fuel economy. Your engine warms up to an efficient temperature faster; summer grades of gasoline can have slightly more energy; and warm air causes less aerodynamic drag than cold air. However, keeping passengers comfortable in hot weather by rolling down the windows or using the air conditioning (AC) can reduce fuel economy. Running your car's air conditioning is the main contributor to reduced fuel economy in hot weather. Its effect depends on a number of factors, such as the outside temperature, humidity, and intensity of the sun. Under very hot"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nHow can the use of air conditioning (AC) in a vehicle reduce fuel consumption?\n<answer>\nRunning your car's air conditioning is the main contributor to reduced fuel economy in hot weather. Its effect depends on a number of factors, such as the outside temperature, humidity, and intensity of the sun. Under very hot conditions, AC use can reduce a conventional vehicle's fuel economy by more than 25%, particularly on short trips.1,2,3 The AC's effect on hybrids, plug-in hybrids, and electric vehicles (EVs) can be even larger on a percentage basis.2"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nThe BMA advises that without immigrants \u201cmany NHS services would struggle to provide effective care\u201d.\n\n<document>\nThere is no health without positive mental health!"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhere did the British Medical Association say this?\n<answer>\nThis quote was reported by the Guardian in 2014"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nThe BMA advises that without immigrants \u201cmany NHS services would struggle to provide effective care\u201d.\n\n<document>\nFigures obtained by the Guardian have shown the most complete picture yet of the reliance by the NHS and community health services in England on foreign nationals, with people from more than 200 countries employed. The statistics, produced by the Health and Social Care Information Centre (HSCIC), show that 11% of all staff for whom data was available and who work for the NHS and in community health services are not British. The proportion of foreign nationals increases for professionally qualified clinical staff (14%) and even more so for doctors (26%), prompting the British Medical Association \n\nBritish. The proportion of foreign nationals increases for professionally qualified clinical staff (14%) and even more so for doctors (26%), prompting the British Medical Association (BMA) to observe that without the contribution of non-British staff, \"many NHS services would struggle to provide effective care to their patients\". Tim Finch, from the Institute for Public Policy Research thinktank, said the statistics held lessons for immigration policy. \"People are still attracted to work in the NHS,\" he said. \"Without them we'd clearly be short \u2013 it would be very hard to replace that number overnight. \"If the single"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhere did the British Medical Association say this?\n<answer>\nThis quote was reported by the Guardian in 2014"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nThe BMA advises that without immigrants \u201cmany NHS services would struggle to provide effective care\u201d.\n\n<document>\nFigures obtained by the Guardian have shown the most complete picture yet of the reliance by the NHS and community health services in England on foreign nationals, with people from more than 200 countries employed. The statistics, produced by the Health and Social Care Information Centre (HSCIC), show that 11% of all staff for whom data was available and who work for the NHS and in community health services are not British. The proportion of foreign nationals increases for professionally qualified clinical staff (14%) and even more so for doctors (26%), prompting the British Medical Association \n\nBritish. The proportion of foreign nationals increases for professionally qualified clinical staff (14%) and even more so for doctors (26%), prompting the British Medical Association (BMA) to observe that without the contribution of non-British staff, \"many NHS services would struggle to provide effective care to their patients\". Tim Finch, from the Institute for Public Policy Research thinktank, said the statistics held lessons for immigration policy. \"People are still attracted to work in the NHS,\" he said. \"Without them we'd clearly be short \u2013 it would be very hard to replace that number overnight. \"If the single"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhere did the British Medical Association say this?\n<answer>\nThe proportion of foreign nationals increases for professionally qualified clinical staff (14%) and even more so for doctors (26%), prompting the British Medical Association (BMA) to observe that without the contribution of non-British staff, \"many NHS services would struggle to provide effective care to their patients\"."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nThe Wuhan coronavirus is a more virulent version of the normal cold.\n\n<document>\nCoronaviruses form a large family of viruses that can cause a range of illnesses. They include the common cold as well as more serious diseases such as SARS (severe acute respiratory syndrome), MERS (Middle East respiratory syndrome) and, more recently, COVID-19. Coronaviruses have been around for many years so humans have built up a general immunity to them. This means when we get a common cold, it is usually not very severe. However, coronaviruses are not just present in humans. Many animals develop coronavirus-related illnesses and sometimes those viruses can mutate and be passed on to"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nIs Coronavirus the same as a common cold?\n<answer>\nCoronaviruses form a large family of viruses that can cause a range of illnesses. They include the common cold as well as more serious diseases such as SARS (severe acute respiratory syndrome), MERS (Middle East respiratory syndrome) and, more recently, COVID-19."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nThe Wuhan coronavirus is a more virulent version of the normal cold.\n\n<document>\nWe explain the symptoms of coronavirus, cold and flu, and how to tell the difference. What are the differences between Covid, the flu, and a cold? Each of these illnesses are caused by different viruses, but unfortunately, they can have similar symptoms. As different symptoms and different strains of Covid-19 have arisen, it\u2019s become harder to tell the difference between Covid-19, colds and flu. - Covid-19 is a respiratory illness caused by the strain of coronavirus that first emerged in December 2019 in Wuhan, China. This strain of coronavirus hadn\u2019t been seen in humans before. - \n\nflu, and having a test is the only way you can know for sure. Yes. According to data from the Covid ZOE study, a runny nose is one of the top five symptoms of the Omicron variant. A runny nose is also a common symptom of a cold and can be a symptom of the flu too. Can coronavirus start with having the flu or a cold? No, you can\u2019t catch coronavirus from a cold or flu, but the symptoms can be similar. According to the CDC, it can take between 2 to 14 days for"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat is the Wuhan Coronavirus?\n<answer>\nCovid-19 is a respiratory illness caused by the strain of coronavirus that first emerged in December 2019 in Wuhan, China. This strain of coronavirus hadn\u2019t been seen in humans before."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nThe Wuhan coronavirus is a more virulent version of the normal cold.\n\n<document>\nWe explain the symptoms of coronavirus, cold and flu, and how to tell the difference. What are the differences between Covid, the flu, and a cold? Each of these illnesses are caused by different viruses, but unfortunately, they can have similar symptoms. As different symptoms and different strains of Covid-19 have arisen, it\u2019s become harder to tell the difference between Covid-19, colds and flu. - Covid-19 is a respiratory illness caused by the strain of coronavirus that first emerged in December 2019 in Wuhan, China. This strain of coronavirus hadn\u2019t been seen in humans before. - \n\nflu, and having a test is the only way you can know for sure. Yes. According to data from the Covid ZOE study, a runny nose is one of the top five symptoms of the Omicron variant. A runny nose is also a common symptom of a cold and can be a symptom of the flu too. Can coronavirus start with having the flu or a cold? No, you can\u2019t catch coronavirus from a cold or flu, but the symptoms can be similar. According to the CDC, it can take between 2 to 14 days for"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat is the common cold?\n<answer>\nColds are caused by many different viruses, but most commonly a rhinovirus or a coronavirus. A cold only affects your upper respiratory tract (your nose and throat), not your lungs. Because of this a cold is often referred to as a \"head cold\". Colds usually aren't serious."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nThe Wuhan coronavirus is a more virulent version of the normal cold.\n\n<document>\nshould also wear a face mask when in public and wash your hands frequently\u2014these are all proven ways to reduce your chances of contracting COVID-19 (and the flu!). As Dr. Abreu Lanfranco says, \u201cAn ounce of prevention is worth more than a pound of treatment.\u201d For up-to-date information about Henry Ford's response to the coronavirus, visit henryford.com/coronavirus. To ensure social distancing at our facilities, Henry Ford is not offering walk-in flu shots this year. To make a flu shot appointment online and learn more, visit henryford.com/flu. Dr. Odaliz Abreu Lanfranco specializes in infectious diseases and sees"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nIs the Wuhan coronavirus more contageous than the common cold?\n<answer>\nYes"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nBollywood star Shah Rukh Khan has slammed the Modi-government for not paying enough attention to Rohingya Muslims.\n\n<document>\n\u092a\u0940\u0921\u093c\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u094b\u091c\u0917\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u0935\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u0920\u093e\u0908 \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0964 \u091c\u092c\u0928\u093e \u091a\u094c\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0938\u0941\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u0928\u0917\u0930 24 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091a (\u0913\u0930\u093f\u090f\u0902\u091f\u0932 \u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e\u094d\u0938 \u092c\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936... \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0920\u093e\u0915\u0941\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0916\u0935\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0916\u0942 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0917\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0902\u0917 \u0932\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0939\u0928\u0924 \u0926\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0939 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0922\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908 \u0926\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0915 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u092b\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u092e\u0924\u0940 \u0906\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u092f\u093e\u0926\u0935\u0936\u093f\u092e\u0932\u093e 20... \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0936\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d\u0906\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u092f\u093e\u0926\u0935 20 \u092b\u0930\u0935\u0930\u0940 (\u0913\u0930\u093f\u090f\u0902\u091f\u0932 \u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e\u094d\u0938 \u092c\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b)\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0920\u093e\u0915\u0941\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0916\u0935\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0916\u0942 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u094b\u092e\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0902\u0921\u0940... \u092a\u0940\u0921\u093c\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u094b\u091c\u0917\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u0935\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u0920\u093e\u0908 \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0964 \u091c\u092c\u0928\u093e \u091a\u094c\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0938\u0941\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u0928\u0917\u0930 24 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091a (\u0913\u0930\u093f\u090f\u0902\u091f\u0932 \u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e\u094d\u0938 \u092c\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936... \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0920\u093e\u0915\u0941\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0916\u0935\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0916\u0942 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0917\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0902\u0917 \u0932\u093e\u0908"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nDoes that website url load?\n<answer>\nNo. The website does not exist."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nDrinking one glass of water before bed prevents heart attacks.\n\n<document>\nThere have been several stories in the news lately about heart attack being more prevalent in the morning. This has long been recognized with an estimated 325,000 death a year in the U.S. Morning heart attacks had previously been linked to levels of circulating cortisol, which increases before awakening. A more recent study* suggests an alternative protein (KLF15) may be the cause. It was found that when the KLF15 levels are low upon waking, the risk for heart attack was greater; people with heart disease have lower levels of this protein. Further study is required. A \n\n are exerting yourself. Having PAD increases your risk for coronary artery disease (CAD). Narrowed arteries can cause both PAD and CAD, and often physicians will use the same medications to treat and manage both diseases. Dr. Gillinov had the following to say about this myth: Content about this has been circulating on Facebook and some supporting articles. Claims say drinking water in the morning just after waking up helps to activate the internal organs. Others say a glass of water before going to bed helps you avoid stroke or heart attack. There are many things that"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nis there any data that drinking water before bed is better than drinking it at any other time?\n<answer>\nNo"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nDrinking one glass of water before bed prevents heart attacks.\n\n<document>\nfor a heart attack. 3. Do the basics: Eat smart, stop smoking, exercise Let\u2019s face it: you\u2019ve probably heard this advice before\u2013 but it bears repeating! Heart health begins with a healthy lifestyle. The American Heart Association offers the following checklist of simple lifestyle changes you can make to reduce your risk of a heart attack in the future: Bonus tip: Get your hearing assessed by a professional Recent studies have suggested that a connection exists between cardiovascular disease and an increased risk for hearing loss.\u00b9 More research is needed, but it\u2019s possible that cardiovascular disease \n\n the risk of a heart attack or stroke. A study in the American Journal of Medical Epidemiology found that participants who drink five or more glasses of plain water per day have a lower risk for fatal coronary heart disease, compared to those who drink less than two glasses per day. Like with aspirin, drinking water before bed helps improve circulation during the hours when you're statistically at the greatest risk for a heart attack. 3. Do the basics: Eat smart, stop smoking, exercise Let\u2019s face it: you\u2019ve probably heard this advice before\u2013 but it bears"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nis there any data that drinking water before bed is better than drinking it at any other time?\n<answer>\nA glass of water before sleeping can help to reduce the risk of a heart attack or stroke."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nDrinking one glass of water before bed prevents heart attacks.\n\n<document>\nWe will keep fighting for all libraries - stand with us! https://academic.oup.com/aje/article/155/9/827/58224 \| 19:22:30 November 24, 2020 /crawlprevention/governor?content=%2faje%2farticle%2f155%2f9%2f827%2f58224"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nIs there evidence that drinking a high water intake will reduce the risk of heart attacks?\n<answer>\nYes"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nDrinking one glass of water before bed prevents heart attacks.\n\n<document>\nin the morning between the hours of 6 AM and noon, it\u2019s best to take aspirin before you go to bed. Aspirin has a 24-hour half-life, so you\u2019ll benefit from its effects during the hours in which most heart attacks occur. Many folks refrain from drinking at bedtime to avoid needing to get up during the night. But cardiologists advise differently. A glass of water before sleeping can help to reduce the risk of a heart attack or stroke. A study in the American Journal of Medical Epidemiology found that participants who drink five or more \n\n the risk of a heart attack or stroke. A study in the American Journal of Medical Epidemiology found that participants who drink five or more glasses of plain water per day have a lower risk for fatal coronary heart disease, compared to those who drink less than two glasses per day. Like with aspirin, drinking water before bed helps improve circulation during the hours when you're statistically at the greatest risk for a heart attack. 3. Do the basics: Eat smart, stop smoking, exercise Let\u2019s face it: you\u2019ve probably heard this advice before\u2013 but it bears"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nIs drinking water generally good for heart health?\n<answer>\nYes"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nA no deal Brexit means no more ECJ or ECHR.\n\n<document>\nBill, which was introduced into the House of Commons in 1972. Its purpose was to secure parliamentary approval for the Treaty of Accession signed by Edward Heath, then prime minister, in Brussels on 22 January 1972, making the UK part of the European Economic Community. Following 300 hours of parliamentary debate, the short 12-clause bill became law as the European Communities Act 1972. As a consequence, Britain became a member of the European Economic Community (EEC) from 1 January 1973. The EEC became the European Union (EU) following the Maastricht Treaty of 1992. Why does the"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWould a no deal Brexit remove the jurisdiction of the European Court of Justice?\n<answer>\nYes"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nA no deal Brexit means no more ECJ or ECHR.\n\n<document>\nCouncil of Europe have adopted various Protocols to the Convention for the purpose of improving and strengthening the supervisory mechanism initially created. New judicial formations have thus been introduced to deal with the most straightforward cases. In parallel the Court has also reformed its working methods in order to boost its efficiency and streamline its resources. For example, it has put in place the pilot judgment procedure to deal with the massive influx of applications concerning similar issues, also known as systemic issues, resulting from the non-compliance It has also adopted a prioritisation policy which takes\nof factors such as gender, skin colour, religion, political opinions, or Everyone must have the possibility of complaining to a cour t if his or her rights have been violated. All persons have the right to own proper ty and to make Everyone has the right to take par t by secret vote in electing the legislature (that is, the national parliament) All persons who are lawfully within a country may move around freely within it and choose where they want to No one may be sentenced to death or executed by the Anyone convicted of \n\n countries have undertaken to secure fundamental rights and freedoms, not only to their nationals but to everyone, even non-Europeans, within their jurisdiction. The European Convention on Human Rights \u2013 A living instrument The European Convention on Human Rights \u2013 A living instrument What gives the Convention its strength and makes it extremely modern is the way the Court interprets it: dynamically, in the light of present-day conditions. By its case-law the Court has extended the rights set out in the Convention, such that its provisions apply today to situations that were totally unforeseeable and unimaginable at \n\nmove around freely within it and choose where they want to No one may be sentenced to death or executed by the Anyone convicted of a criminal offence has the right to The European Convention on Human Rights \u2013 A living instrument The European Convention on Human Rights \u2013 A living instrument All persons have a right to compensation if the cour ts No one can be tried twice for the same criminal offence Married couples have the same rights and responsibilities, both towards each other and towards their children. All persons must be able to"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat is the European Court of Human Rights?\n<answer>\nThe European Court of Human Rights, judicial organ of the Council of Europe,\nexamines applications from individuals, but also inter-State applications, lodged by\na State against another State party to the Convention. Currently 47 countries have\nundertaken to secure fundamental rights and freedoms, not only to their nationals\nbut to everyone, even non-Europeans, within their jurisdiction."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nA no deal Brexit means no more ECJ or ECHR.\n\n<document>\nan active member of the organisation. We represent the UK at intergovernmental meetings and work with the organisation\u2019s various institutions \u2013 such as the European Court of Human Rights, the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe, the Commissioner for Human Rights and the Congress of Local and Regional Authorities \u2013 and the delegations of other member states to make the CoE as effective and efficient as possible. FCDO Travel Advice is available on Twitter and Facebook British nationals can also get email alerts on changes to travel advice by subscribing to the FCDO\u2019s email travel \n\nis available on Twitter and Facebook British nationals can also get email alerts on changes to travel advice by subscribing to the FCDO\u2019s email travel advice updates. All consular enquiries should be directed to the British Embassy in Paris For information on whether you require a visa for the United Kingdom and how to apply, go to the UK Border Agency website The UK Delegation to the Council of Europe cannot deal with individual enquiries about visa applications. For all visa enquiries, contact the UK Border Agency For all information about UK passports and details of"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat is the Council of Europe?\n<answer>\nThe Council of Europe (CoE) is a pan-European organisation of 46 member states, including all 27 member states of the European Union. The United Kingdom was one of the founding members. Set up shortly after the end of the Second World War, the CoE\u2019s core mission is to promote human rights, democracy and the rule of law across the continent."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nA no deal Brexit means no more ECJ or ECHR.\n\n<document>\nby the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) following Brexit at the end of 2020. What is the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR)? For those unfamiliar with the ECHR, the convention originally came into force several years after the end of World War II in 1953 to provide for human rights and political freedom within Europe. The jurisdiction of the ECHR covers 47 nations belonging to the Council of Europe, hence it is not limited solely to the 27 countries of the EU. The convention encompasses a wide range of rights, including: - the right\nrights, which underpin their domestic and international policies. In that regard, the Parties reaffirm their respect for the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the international human rights treaties to which they are parties\". Eagle-eyed readers will note; however, the agreement does not specifically mention the ECHR, but this is what is referred to as one of the international treaties to which they are parties. None of this necessarily means the UK cannot seek to withdraw from the ECHR or, at least, limit its impact in the coming years. The UK could still pass laws to \n\n at the core of why many people felt the UK should leave the EU. But did leaving the EU mean we ended our obligations under the ECHR? Is the UK still committed to the European Convention on Human Rights? Yes, even though the UK has left the European Union, it is still a participant in the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR). This commitment was established before the current Trade, and Cooperation Agreement was finalised at the end of 2020. In 2019, the political declaration (PD) agreed between the EU and the UK, which outlined the"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWould a no-deal Brexit remove the jurisdiction of the European Court of Human Rights?\n<answer>\nNo"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nMatt Hancock owns the company responsible for supplying the NHS.\n\n<document>\nSupply Chain Coordination Ltd (SCCL) is the company at the heart of NHS Supply Chain. It provides oversight and operational management for NHS Supply Chain and its service providers. SCCL is the legal entity through which NHS Supply Chain undertakes its procurement services and transacts with customers and suppliers. Whilst its shares are owned by NHS England, SCCL is a separate organisation."}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWho manages the NHS supply chain?\n<answer>\nSupply Chain Coordination Limited (SCCL) is a company Registered in England and Wales, with company number 10881715, to act as the management function of the NHS Supply Chain."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nMatt Hancock owns the company responsible for supplying the NHS.\n\n<document>\nSupply Chain Coordination Ltd (SCCL) is the company at the heart of NHS Supply Chain. It provides oversight and operational management for NHS Supply Chain and its service providers. SCCL is the legal entity through which NHS Supply Chain undertakes its procurement services and transacts with customers and suppliers. Whilst its shares are owned by NHS England, SCCL is a separate organisation."}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWho owns SCCL?\n<answer>\nThe company is wholly owned by the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care who provides direction to the Company through his appointed director on the Board and by a letter of entrustment."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nMatt Hancock owns the company responsible for supplying the NHS.\n\n<document>\nsince 1968. For 30 years, from 1988 to 2018, the position was titled Secretary of State for Health, before Prime Minister Theresa May added \"and Social Care\" to the designation in the 2018 British cabinet reshuffle.[4] The office holder works alongside the other health and social care ministers. The corresponding shadow minister is the shadow secretary of state for health and social care, and the secretary of state is also scrutinised by the Health and Social Care Select Committee.[5] The position is currently held by Victoria Atkins since 13 November 2023. Corresponding to what is generally"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWho was Secretary of State for Health in April 2020?\n<answer>\nMatt Hancock."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\n\u00a31 billion was given to 13 companies for PPE but no PPE has been supplied.\n\n<document>\nservice. The Department then aimed to arrange immediate PPE distributions for emergency requests. Adult social care providers accounted for 43% of these calls for PPE. However, between March and September, almost two-thirds of all calls to the NSDR service by both NHS and social care providers who needed more PPE resulted in them being given information and not PPE. On 10 July 2020 the NSDR service reported that it had taken an average of between two and three days to resolve calls received in the preceding 12 weeks. NHS and social care representatives\u2019 views on government\non global PPE supply and steep increases in the costs of buying PPE led to a failure of the global PPE market. This created the need for government intervention to ensure that health and social care staff and their patients in England The government undertook several actions from January onwards. It began releasing PPE from its stockpiles prepared for pandemic flu and EU Exit, and it also issued guidance on appropriate PPE use for a range of clinical and care settings in relation to COVID-19. In February, a Supply Chain Cell was formed by the Department \n\n the Department, through the Parallel Supply Chain, had ordered 14.6 billion items of PPE worth \u00a37 billion. Of this, 7.3 billion items were from suppliers already on an SCCL framework. Once ordered, suppliers might have needed to wait for their manufacturer to produce the PPE, which was then transported to the UK (with almost all PPE ordered by the Parallel Supply Chain being imported). On receipt, the items needed to be checked before they could be released for distribution to local organisations (paragraphs 2.13, 2.18 and 2.22). Because of the time lag between ordering the PPE"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nHow much was given by the UK government to companies for the purchase of PPEs\n<answer>\n\u00a31 billion"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\n\u00a31 billion was given to 13 companies for PPE but no PPE has been supplied.\n\n<document>\nservice. The Department then aimed to arrange immediate PPE distributions for emergency requests. Adult social care providers accounted for 43% of these calls for PPE. However, between March and September, almost two-thirds of all calls to the NSDR service by both NHS and social care providers who needed more PPE resulted in them being given information and not PPE. On 10 July 2020 the NSDR service reported that it had taken an average of between two and three days to resolve calls received in the preceding 12 weeks. NHS and social care representatives\u2019 views on government\non global PPE supply and steep increases in the costs of buying PPE led to a failure of the global PPE market. This created the need for government intervention to ensure that health and social care staff and their patients in England The government undertook several actions from January onwards. It began releasing PPE from its stockpiles prepared for pandemic flu and EU Exit, and it also issued guidance on appropriate PPE use for a range of clinical and care settings in relation to COVID-19. In February, a Supply Chain Cell was formed by the Department \n\n the Department, through the Parallel Supply Chain, had ordered 14.6 billion items of PPE worth \u00a37 billion. Of this, 7.3 billion items were from suppliers already on an SCCL framework. Once ordered, suppliers might have needed to wait for their manufacturer to produce the PPE, which was then transported to the UK (with almost all PPE ordered by the Parallel Supply Chain being imported). On receipt, the items needed to be checked before they could be released for distribution to local organisations (paragraphs 2.13, 2.18 and 2.22). Because of the time lag between ordering the PPE"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nHow much was given by the UK government to companies for the purchase of PPEs\n<answer>\nThe total value of PPE contracts awarded by government departments\nbetween January and July 2020 was \u00a312.3 billion"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nMixing one tablespoon of 2% iodine and one cup of baby oil will create a substance that removes body hair.\n\n<document>\nIodine and baby oil isn't an alternative to shaving. You can make a substance that removes body hair by mixing one tablespoon of 2% iodine and one cup of baby oil. A post on Instagram has claimed putting a mixture of iodine and baby oil on the skin for five minutes can remove body hair. It won't. There are several examples online of people trying this and it not working. We don't know where this misguided\u2026"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nDoes baby oil and iodine have effect on body hair\n<answer>\nIt has no effect on it"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nMixing one tablespoon of 2% iodine and one cup of baby oil will create a substance that removes body hair.\n\n<document>\nalone has disproven. Which leads me into why I don't believe this is even remotely plausible as a pin. You see, it's common for surgeons to scrub an area before surgery with iodine. If iodine was such a remarkable hair remover, why would they bother doing pre-op shaving? Anyone who has had surgery on an area with hair growth can tell you that the area is shaved before hand. Wouldn't doctors, of all people, look for time-saving methods and skip the shaving if iodine could double as an antiseptic AND hair remover? Not only that, but\nat some machines. It might be beneficial for people who are less tech-savvy or have limited access to banking services. The ATM provides anonymity customers require to buy Bitcoins. This is the best ever hair removal solution I have ever found on the internet. This will help me alot to meet my friends at Delhi Escort because it will make my skin more soft and silky. Make use of the Bitcoin Services New York and get valuable benefits from it. By considering it, you may send or receive the Bitcoin with the help of the services. \n\n comfortable and I would highly recommend this place to anyone looking for a great result. Service and treatments are both incredible. laser hair removal Richmond HillReplyDelete We can also use Electrolysis hair removal technique beacuse it is more effective than others. It can be used by all skin type of girlsReplyDelete I bet you did not use a 7% iodine solutionReplyDelete I think you should remove all stupid advertisings and nasty porn links here immediately.ReplyDelete Do you think a hairy butt looks better?ReplyDelete Hair removal is the need of both genders equally. Can men take laser"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nCan you use baby oil and iodine to remove body hair?\n<answer>\nWhich leads me into why I don't believe this is even remotely plausible as a pin. You see, it's common for surgeons to scrub an area before surgery with iodine. If iodine was such a remarkable hair remover, why would they bother doing pre-op shaving? Anyone who has had surgery on an area with hair growth can tell you that the area is shaved before hand. Wouldn't doctors, of all people, look for time-saving methods and skip the shaving if iodine could double as an antiseptic AND hair remover?"}]

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