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[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nAn American newborn is the first baby in the world to be born with Coronavirus antibodies\n\n<document>\nLondon reportedly tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 minutes after being born to a mother with COVID-19, Live Science previously reported. However, in that case, it's still unclear if the virus passed to the infant during or immediately after birth. In addition, a preliminary study of nine pregnant women with COVID-19 found no evidence of SARS-CoV-2 passing from mother to child in the womb, Live Science previously reported. - 20 of the worst epidemics and pandemics in history <a href=\"https://www.tkqlhce.com/click-6361382-12795772?sid=hawk-custom-tracking\" data-link-merchant=\"tkqlhce.com\"\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">ABCmouse - 1 Month Free! The one-month trial gives you access to all of the educational"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nAre there any earlier cases of babies being born with COVID antibodies?\n<answer>\nYes"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nAn American newborn is the first baby in the world to be born with Coronavirus antibodies\n\n<document>\non Monday. The baby was born weighing 2.75 kilograms (six pounds) and measuring 46 centimeters long (18.11 inches) and was in good health, according to doctors. Bulgaria on Tuesday reported 570 new COVID-19 cases, bringing its tally to 212,383. Some 82 people died from COVID-19 in the last 24 hours, and the death toll in the country reached 8,565. Bulgaria also reported that a total of 19,683 people have so far been vaccinated for the virus. Anadolu Agency website contains only a portion of the news stories offered to subscribers in the AA News Broadcasting System"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nAre there any earlier cases of babies being born with COVID antibodies?\n<answer>\nYes"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nMosquitoes kill 2,740 people every day.\n\n<document>\nVectors are living organisms that can transmit infectious pathogens between humans, or from animals to humans. Many of these vectors are bloodsucking insects, which ingest disease-producing microorganisms during a blood meal from an infected host (human or animal) and later transmit it into a new host, after the pathogen has replicated. Often, once a vector becomes infectious, they are capable of transmitting the pathogen for the rest of their life during each subsequent bite/blood meal. Vector-borne diseases are human illnesses caused by parasites, viruses and bacteria that are transmitted by vectors. Every year there are more \n\neach subsequent bite/blood meal. Vector-borne diseases are human illnesses caused by parasites, viruses and bacteria that are transmitted by vectors. Every year there are more than 700,000 deaths from diseases such as malaria, dengue, schistosomiasis, human African trypanosomiasis, leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, yellow fever, Japanese encephalitis and onchocerciasis. The burden of these diseases is highest in tropical and subtropical areas, and they disproportionately affect the poorest populations. Since 2014, major outbreaks of dengue, malaria, chikungunya, yellow fever and Zika have afflicted populations, claimed lives, and overwhelmed health systems in many countries. Other diseases such as Chikungunya, leishmaniasis"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat fatal diseases are caused by mosquitos?\n<answer>\nMalaria is a parasitic infection transmitted by Anopheline mosquitoes. It causes an estimated 219 million cases globally, and results in more than 400,000 deaths every year."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nMosquitoes kill 2,740 people every day.\n\n<document>\nVectors are living organisms that can transmit infectious pathogens between humans, or from animals to humans. Many of these vectors are bloodsucking insects, which ingest disease-producing microorganisms during a blood meal from an infected host (human or animal) and later transmit it into a new host, after the pathogen has replicated. Often, once a vector becomes infectious, they are capable of transmitting the pathogen for the rest of their life during each subsequent bite/blood meal. Vector-borne diseases are human illnesses caused by parasites, viruses and bacteria that are transmitted by vectors. Every year there are more \n\neach subsequent bite/blood meal. Vector-borne diseases are human illnesses caused by parasites, viruses and bacteria that are transmitted by vectors. Every year there are more than 700,000 deaths from diseases such as malaria, dengue, schistosomiasis, human African trypanosomiasis, leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, yellow fever, Japanese encephalitis and onchocerciasis. The burden of these diseases is highest in tropical and subtropical areas, and they disproportionately affect the poorest populations. Since 2014, major outbreaks of dengue, malaria, chikungunya, yellow fever and Zika have afflicted populations, claimed lives, and overwhelmed health systems in many countries. Other diseases such as Chikungunya, leishmaniasis"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat fatal diseases are caused by mosquitos?\n<answer>\nDengue is the most prevalent viral infection transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes. More than 3.9 billion people in over 129 countries are at risk of contracting dengue, with an estimated 96 million symptomatic cases and an estimated 40,000 deaths every year."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nMosquitoes kill 2,740 people every day.\n\n<document>\nVectors are living organisms that can transmit infectious pathogens between humans, or from animals to humans. Many of these vectors are bloodsucking insects, which ingest disease-producing microorganisms during a blood meal from an infected host (human or animal) and later transmit it into a new host, after the pathogen has replicated. Often, once a vector becomes infectious, they are capable of transmitting the pathogen for the rest of their life during each subsequent bite/blood meal. Vector-borne diseases are human illnesses caused by parasites, viruses and bacteria that are transmitted by vectors. Every year there are more"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nHow many people die from mosquito borne diseases a day?\n<answer>\n400,000 + 40,000 = 440,000\n440,000/365 = 1,205\n\nWHO estimates 1,205 per day."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nLabour\u2019s manifesto would have cost half of HS2.\n\n<document>\nHigh-Speed Two (HS2) is Government\u2019s proposed new high-speed rail line in the UK. HS2 is a scheme that is being designed and delivered by HS2 Ltd, on behalf of Government, and funded by Government. HS2 Phase One \u2013 linking London, Birmingham, and the West Midlands \u2013 is already under construction. However, on 4 October 2023, the Prime Minister Rishi Sunak MP announced that he was scrapping the planned Phase 2a and Phase 2b sections of the scheme (Birmingham to Crewe, and Crewe to Manchester). Parts of these sections would have passed through Cheshire East and delivered"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhich country has an HS2 project?\n<answer>\nHS2 is Government\u2019s proposed new high-speed rail line in the UK."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nLabour\u2019s manifesto would have cost half of HS2.\n\n<document>\ndoes not include local transport infrastructure connections to HS2 terminals, estimated at \u00a343bln by Sir John Armitt, Chair of \u2022 The independent estimate also does not include the cost of rolling stock, estimated at \u00a32.5bln (18 units comprising yet to be designed power cars - two \u2022 The estimated capital power requirement costs of HS2 - approximately one third of the output of Hinckley C \u2013 is currently estimated to cost \u00a35bln. \u2022 The annual running costs are currently estimated as equivalent to the total running costs of the entire Network Rail network. \u2022 According to \n\n\u00a35bln. \u2022 The annual running costs are currently estimated as equivalent to the total running costs of the entire Network Rail network. \u2022 According to the New Economics Foundation, some DfT models for demand for HS2 estimate that the average household income of a business traveller will be \u00a360,091 and a leisure traveller will be \u00a345, 583 in 2010/11 prices, meaning the average commuter using HS2 will be in the top 10% of \u2022 HS2 Ltd. currently estimate it is possible to run 18 trains an hour (currently the West Coast Mainline handles 3 Pendolino trains"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat is the cost of the UK's HS2 in 2022?\n<answer>\nAs of 2019 HS2 is expected to cost \u00a3156.95 billion"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nLabour\u2019s manifesto would have cost half of HS2.\n\n<document>\nConservatives repeat misleading \u00a32,400 cost of Labour figure During his Conservative manifesto launch speech, Boris Johnson said Labour\u2019s plans mean \u201chigher taxes for everybody in this country, \u00a32,400 extra.\u201d The claim also appears in the Conservative manifesto. This figure was first calculated by the Conservatives before the publication of Labour\u2019s manifesto, so we called the calculation \u201clargely meaningless\u201d, as the Conservatives couldn\u2019t know, at the time, exactly what Labour\u2019s policies were. Now that Labour\u2019s manifesto has been published, we know it proposes \u00a383 billion of increased spending by 2023/24. Labour has since announced compensation for the"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat is the UK labour party's latest manifesto costing as of 2022?\n<answer>\nThe Labour party manifesto includes plans for an \u00a383 billion increase in day-to-day spending and compensation for the WASPI women at a cost of up to \u00a358 billion"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nAlmost 5.5 million British people live permanently abroad.\n\n<document>\nlures younger expats who decide to live and work abroad for a time to learn new skills and to take part in sports and activities they cannot access in the UK - Career opportunities and earning more money is the big factor in emigrating for many Brits abroad The research also concludes many of the expats leaving the UK for abroad are highly skilled workers whose place in the economy is taken by equally skilled expats from other countries. Two thirds of British expats leave the country to find work. - One in four British expats \n\n flood our shores in boats. We have nothing against people of \u201ccolour\u201d who have the same rights as any human and can move where they like. Why is it that British people living abroad have no political representation anywhere after 15yrs when many other countries have no such restriction ? You mean immigrants \ud83e\udd23\ud83e\udd23jeez the british exceptionalism and superiority complex will never die \u201cEx-pat\u201d is more of a colloquiallism. A familiar term mostly used within British society by British people. It\u2019s a familiar term to describe British people who have left the UK to live and \n\nevil rhetoric and stigma attached to the term immigrant in the UK, seriously worsened by the Brextremist mentality. How many of them are white ? They have a problem with people of colour living in the uk\u2026 they are very good at making themselves comfortable in other peoples countries. The British prime minister is of Indian origin and did have a passport from the USA. We don\u2019t like people who illegally flood our shores in boats. We have nothing against people of \u201ccolour\u201d who have the same rights as any human and can move where they"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nHow many british people live over seas?\n<answer>\n5.5 million people from Britain live overseas and 2,000 a week leave the UK"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nTheresa May said sex offenders, including paedophiles, should be allowed to adopt.\n\n<document>\nHelen Reece, a reader in law at the London School of Economics, called on Theresa May, the Home Secretary, to relax rules which automatically ban sex offenders from caring for children, saying that this could breach their human rights. In an article in the respected Child and Family Law Quarterly, Miss Reece suggested that reoffending rates were not high among sex criminals, adding: \u201cdespite growing public concern over paedophilia, the numbers of child sex murders are very low.\u201d A review is currently ongoing into the Vetting and Barring Scheme, introduced following the 2002 Soham murders, amid"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nDid Theresa May support paedophiles and sex offenders adopting?\n<answer>\nHelen Reece, a reader in law at the London School of Economics, called on Theresa May, the Home Secretary, to relax rules which automatically ban sex offenders from caring for children, saying that this could breach their human rights.\nThe law was looked at but Theresa May did not specify that she supported it."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nOn June 7, 2005, \nJeremy Corbyn\n voted to exempt tower blocks built before 2007 from requiring sprinklers.\n\n<document>\n\|Orders of the Day \u2014 Clause 3 \u2014 Changes of terminology \|Orders of the Day \u2014 Clause 3 \u2014 Changes of terminology \|Lisbon Treaty \u2014 Enshrine the Lisbon Treaty into UK law \|Lisbon Treaty \u2014 Excludes the European Union from imposing an obligation on Parliament \u2014 rejected \|Lisbon Treaty \u2014 Approves of the government's policy towards the Lisbon Treaty with regards to climate change \|Lisbon Treaty \u2014 Disapproves of the government's policy towards the Lisbon Treaty with regards to climate change \u2014 rejected \|Lisbon Treaty \u2014 Exclude the European Court of Justice from extending its power\nbe Ministers on restoration of devolved government \|Housing Corporation (Delegation) Etc. Bill (Programme) \|Northern Ireland (Miscellaneous Provisions) Bill \u2014 New Clause 6 \u2014 Police Service Northern Ireland 50\u201350 recruitment policy \|Northern Ireland (Miscellaneous Provisions) Bill \u2014 Clause 19 \u2014 Department with policing and justice functions \|Northern Ireland (Miscellaneous Provisions) Bill \u2014 Clause 3 \u2014 Timing of canvass \|Northern Ireland (Miscellaneous Provisions) Bill \u2014 Clause 3 \u2014 Timing of canvass \|Natural Environment and Rural Communities Bill \u2014 Criteria for designation National Parks \|Immigration, Asylum and Nationality Bill \u2014 Allow failed asylum seekers to be given cash rather \n\n \|Sustainable Communities Act 2007 (Amendment) Bill \u2014 Clause 29 \u2014 Referendum on voting systems \|Sustainable Communities Act 2007 (Amendment) Bill \u2014 Clause 29 \u2014 Referendum on voting systems \|Sustainable Communities Act 2007 (Amendment) Bill \u2014 Clause 2 \u2014 New procedure for proposals under Sustainable Communities Act 2007 \|Digital Economy Bill \u2013 delay creation of clause 18 \u2013 website blocking \|Amendment of the Law \u2014 47. Furnished holiday lettings \|Amendment of the Law \u2014 12. Fuel duties (further changes in rates and rebates) \|Amendment of the Law \u2014 11. Fuel duties (rates and rebates from April 2010)"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat votes were held in the House of Commons on 7th June 2005?\n<answer>\nNone."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nPeople were stabbed at protests in London over the weekend of 13 June.\n\n<document>\nThe politicians and police didn\u2019t see any violence from BLM or far-left thugs either, and as we know there were examples of that all day long on social media, I would\u2019nt expect you to know anything about a stabbing by anyone from that side!Thanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. UndoUndo Thanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. UndoUndo Describe the injuries incurred by people today. Thanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. Thanks. Twitter will use this to make your timeline better. UndoUndo Ok , any"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nwere there any reported stabbings at any protests in London on the 13th June 2022?\n<answer>\nLondon's Met Police confirmed 'We have not received any reports of a stabbing in relation to today's protests'"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nor the first time ever, an African passport is among the top five most powerful in the world. Revealing this on Monday on its website, the Henley Passport Index released its ranking for the year 2020 and Nigeria had a dramatic rise from being at the 95th spot to going up to the 5th most powerful knocking out both Spain and Denmark and tying with Luxembourg.\n\n<document>\nPassports of the world ranked by their total mobility score."}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nAccording to the Global passport index, where does Nigeria rank?\n<answer>\n82nd"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nor the first time ever, an African passport is among the top five most powerful in the world. Revealing this on Monday on its website, the Henley Passport Index released its ranking for the year 2020 and Nigeria had a dramatic rise from being at the 95th spot to going up to the 5th most powerful knocking out both Spain and Denmark and tying with Luxembourg.\n\n<document>\nThe Henley Passport Index is the original, authoritative ranking of all the world\u2019s passports according to the number of destinations their holders can access without a prior visa. The index is based on exclusive data from the International Air Transport Association (IATA) \u2013 the largest, most accurate travel information database \u2013 and enhanced by Henley & Partners\u2019 research team. Expert insights regarding the latest ranking are available in the Global Mobility Report 2024. Henley & Partners assists international clients in obtaining residence and citizenship under the respective programs. Contact us to arrange an initial private consultation."}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nAccording to the Henley Passport index, where does Nigeria rank?\n<answer>\n95th"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\n5G can suppress the immune system, thus making people more susceptible to catching the Coronavirus.\n\n<document>\n5G, to be published by 2022. WHO will review scientific evidence related to potential health risks from 5G exposure as the new technology is deployed, and as more public health-related data become available. WHO established the International Electromagnetic Fields (EMF) Project in 1996. The project investigates the health impact of exposure to electric and magnetic fields in the frequency range 0-300 GHz and advises national authorities on EMF radiation protection. WHO advocates for further research into the possible long-term health impacts of all aspects of mobile-telecommunications. The Organization identifies and promotes related research priorities. It also"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat are the health risks of 5G on the human body?\n<answer>\nTo date, and after much research performed, no adverse health effect has been causally linked with exposure to wireless technologies. Health-related conclusions are drawn from studies performed across the entire radio spectrum but, so far, only a few studies have been carried out at the frequencies to be used by 5G.\n\nTissue heating is the main mechanism of interaction between radiofrequency fields and the human body. Radiofrequency exposure levels from current technologies result in negligible temperature rise in the human body.\n\nAs the frequency increases, there is less penetration into the body tissues and absorption of the energy becomes more confined to the surface of the body (skin and eye). Provided that the overall exposure remains below international guidelines, no consequences for public health are anticipated."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\n5G can suppress the immune system, thus making people more susceptible to catching the Coronavirus.\n\n<document>\nresearch found a possible link between EMF field strength and an increased risk of childhood leukemia, but the association was weak. Now, though, the organization notes, \u201cin the age of cellular telephones, wireless routers, and the Internet of things, all of which use EMF, concerns persist about possible connections between EMF and adverse health effects. NIEHS acknowledges additional research is needed and recommends continued education on practical ways to reduce exposures to EMFs.\u201d And as more is learned about 5G, more peer-reviewed studies and data published in various medical journals point to the possible negative effects\non more people also means more diversity, and certain genes play a role in radiation sensitivity, experts say. One 2021 study, for example, notes genetic effects of EMF depend on factors such as frequency, intensity, cell type and exposure duration, and the types of gene expression affected \u201care consistent with findings that EMF causes genetic damages[3].\u201d Additionally, many of the government-approved rules on RF were established in the late 1990s and based on limited research. Scientists now don\u2019t think the issue is so clear, and some aren\u2019t staying quiet. To date, more than 3,500 physicians across \n\n the immune system, making it easier to contract COVID-19, or that it directly causes the virus. Simply put, research emphasizes that the belief that 5G causes or can spread COVID-19 isn\u2019t true. Recently, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) warned that 5G interference could affect altitude readings on some jets, including interfering with altimeters, which measure how far above the ground a plane is flying. In 2020, the nonprofit Radio Technical Commission for Aeronautics published research detailing how this interference could, in worst-case scenarios, lead to dangerous malfunctions[4]. The FAA has since established buffer zones around many \n\na higher frequency, which allows it to carry more information. It also has a smaller wavelength and does not penetrate the body as far as lower-frequency energy.\u201d Not all experts agree with those conclusions. Whether or not 5G could negatively impact your brain is something researchers are still studying, and will likely monitor for some time. These myths around other 5G controversies, meanwhile, have already been debunked: Claims state 5G weakens the immune system, making it easier to contract COVID-19, or that it directly causes the virus. Simply put, research emphasizes that the belief that 5G"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nDoes 5G reduce immunity and cause COVID-19?\n<answer>\nNo"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nNando's serve only chicken dishes made from halal chicken in their UK restaurants.\n\n<document>\nOur restaurants aren't halal, but we have around 80 restaurants in the UK that serve 100% halal chicken. What makes a restaurant serving halal produce different? In these restaurants, we only serve chicken that's certified halal. And as we don\u2019t handle any pork ingredients, there\u2019s no chance of cross-contamination It\u2019s also important that the chickens we use for our halal products get the same high standard of welfare as the rest of our chickens. Our UK suppliers follow the Red Tractor Farm Assurance Standards. And we\u2019ve partnered with organisations like Compassion in World Farming to make"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nHow many Nando's restaurants are there in the UK?\n<answer>\nNando's have 434 restaurants in the UK."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nNando's serve only chicken dishes made from halal chicken in their UK restaurants.\n\n<document>\nof our chickens. Our UK suppliers follow the Red Tractor Farm Assurance Standards. And we\u2019ve partnered with organisations like Compassion in World Farming to make sure we continue to improve the wellbeing of all our animals. We want to make sure everyone can have our PERi-PERi chicken. So we'll decide if a restaurant will serve halal chicken based on things like: How do I know if a restaurant serves halal chicken? - Look out for the sign at the restaurant entrance and certificates in the restaurant from accredited factories. Get together with family and friends and"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nHow many of the UK restaurants serve only halal chicken?\n<answer>\n...76 ... of which serve only Halal chicken and are signposted both in the restaurant and online. A small proportion of chicken sold in our other restaurants may also be Halal. This may happen on rare occasions if there are, for example, issues with supply. However, all of our chickens are packaged, labelled and distributed to their intended restaurant."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nNew Zealand\u2019s MPs took a 20% pay cut during this pandemic.\n\n<document>\nand Ardern's pay drops from $471,049 a year to $376,840 for six months. According to Statistics New Zealand, the median income in this country is $52,000 a year. Act leader Davis Seymour, who wanted all MPs to take a 20 per cent pay cut, has been donating 10 per cent more of his pay to a local charity. During the level 4 lockdown, many companies across New Zealand announced their staff would be taking pay cuts \u2013 most of which took effect almost immediately. But MPs are only just receiving theirs despite the fact Ardern made \n\n MPs this week finally experienced the Covid-19 pay cut that the Prime Minister promised they would be taking in an act of solidarity more than three months ago. The pay cut \u2013 10 per cent for MPs and 20 per cent for ministers \u2013 officially took effect on July 9. That's almost three months after Jacinda Ardern announced the six-month salary reduction would be coming into force. But MPs only saw the pay cut hit their pay cheque on Wednesday this week, as that was the first time they had been paid since the policy was"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat was the pay cut percentage for MP's?\n<answer>\n10 per cent for MPs"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nJoe Biden then US former vice president in 2015 pressured the Ukrainian government to fire Viktor Shokin, the top Ukrainian prosecutor, because he was investigating Ukraine\u2019s largest private gas company, Burisma, which had added Biden\u2019s son, Hunter, to its board in 2014.\n\n<document>\ninvestigation of the owner of Burisma, where Hunter Biden was reportedly earning $50,000 a month. Here's the former vice president speaking about his efforts to get Ukraine to fire Shokin a year later. We will be leaving here, I think it was, what, six hours. I looked at him. I said, we're leaving in six hours. If the prosecutor is not fired, you're not getting the money. So, was Biden holding back the billion to get rid of a corrupt prosecutor or to stop an investigation into Burisma? I asked Ukraine's finance minister, who was a \n\ninvestigation into a Ukrainian energy company called Burisma, which his son Hunter served on the board of. Somebody ought to look into Joe Biden's statement, because it was disgraceful. It all centers on this man, Viktor Shokin, Ukraine's former prosecutor general, a bureaucrat who had spent over 35 years as a state's attorney, first under Soviet rule and then in an independent Ukraine. It has emerged as a central narrative in Trump's 2020 reelection campaign. Joe Biden promised Ukraine a billion dollars if they fired the prosecutor investigating his son's company. And the president's personal attorney,"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWas Victor Shokin investigating Burisma?\n<answer>\nNo"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nJoe Biden then US former vice president in 2015 pressured the Ukrainian government to fire Viktor Shokin, the top Ukrainian prosecutor, because he was investigating Ukraine\u2019s largest private gas company, Burisma, which had added Biden\u2019s son, Hunter, to its board in 2014.\n\n<document>\ninvestigation of the owner of Burisma, where Hunter Biden was reportedly earning $50,000 a month. Here's the former vice president speaking about his efforts to get Ukraine to fire Shokin a year later. We will be leaving here, I think it was, what, six hours. I looked at him. I said, we're leaving in six hours. If the prosecutor is not fired, you're not getting the money. So, was Biden holding back the billion to get rid of a corrupt prosecutor or to stop an investigation into Burisma? I asked Ukraine's finance minister, who was a \n\nShokin. What Soboliev did was ask members of Parliament to sign a document calling for a no-confidence vote in Shokin. So, you're saying it wasn't Joe Biden who asked for the prosecutor to be fired; you asked for the prosecutor to be fired first? Yes, we were campaigning for his resignation more than half-a-year. One campaigner was Daria Kaleniuk. She heads the Anti-Corruption Action Center in Kiev, and has been a leading voice against corruption here since before the revolution that overthrew Ukraine's pro-Russian leader Yanukovych. She demanded Shokin's ouster for attacking reformers in his office,"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhy was Victor Shukin fired?\n<answer>\nIn the eyes of many Ukrainians, his biggest failure was that nobody from the former regime was prosecuted for the killing of protesters here on Independence Square.\nParliamentarian Yehor Soboliev was the first official to demand the prosecutor's dismissal.\n\nAnother reason was failure to investigate grand corruption of Yanukovych. Ukrainian prosecutor general's office didn't want to help to provide evidence."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nA recipe for a drink called Kashayam is the cure for the Coronavirus.\n\n<document>\nold, all the way till they were 12; and this recipe has travelled the world.\u201d And someday, her grandchildren who would\u2019ve baulked at the Sunday ceremony will surely coax their children to have \u201cjust one more sip.\u201d Lalitha\u2019s weekly ginger-jeera-mint kashayam recipe: I brew a kashayam with a big 2-3\u201d piece of ginger (washed and peeled) and a spoonful of jeera soaked in hot water. Both must then be ground together with a handful of mint leaves. This is then strained, more water is added, and it is best drunk with lemon juice and sugar. If \n\ndry pan, I splutter a big spoonful each of jeera and methi seeds. When it turns brown, I add a glass of water and let it simmer till it\u2019s reduced to a couple of ounces. This must be drunk lukewarm with a drop of ghee, and works wonders for any abdominal pain, besides relieving menstrual cramps.\u201d Lalitha says she teaches her recipes to everybody. \u201cMy neighbours ask for it; and my daughters too ring me up and ask me to make kashayams for my grandchildren when they\u2019re unwell.\u201d In Prema Santhanakrishnan\u2019s household, Sundays have long been"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat is kashayam?\n<answer>\nThe word means decoction. It is a home made cure made from any combination of herbs and spices."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nA recipe for a drink called Kashayam is the cure for the Coronavirus.\n\n<document>\npeppers in your food, though very tasty, cannot prevent or cure COVID-19. The best way to protect yourself against the new coronavirus is to keep at least 1 metre away from others and to wash your hands frequently and thoroughly. It is also beneficial for your general health to maintain a balanced diet, stay well hydrated, exercise regularly and sleep well. Do not under any circumstance spray or introduce bleach or any other disinfectant into your body. These substances can be poisonous if ingested and cause irritation and damage to your skin and eyes. Bleach and"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nAre there any medicines that can cure the new coronavirus?\n<answer>\nNo"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nDoctors in Israel and the medical company, Gomorra, have found a \u201c100% cure for HIV.\n\n<document>\npassing HIV to their children. People taking antiretroviral therapy (ART) and who have no evidence of virus in the blood will not pass HIV to their sexual partners. Access to testing and ART is an important part of preventing HIV. There is no cure for HIV infection. It is treated with antiretroviral drugs, which stop the virus from replicating in the body. Current antiretroviral therapy (ART) does not cure HIV infection but allows a person\u2019s immune system to get stronger. Currently, ART must be taken every day for the rest of a person\u2019s life. ART lowers\nis required, conducted by a qualified and trained health or community worker at a community centre or clinic. HIV infection can be detected with great accuracy using WHO prequalified tests within a nationally approved testing strategy and algorithm. Most widely used HIV diagnostic tests detect antibodies produced by the person as part of their immune response to fight HIV. In most cases, people develop antibodies to HIV within 28 days of infection. During this time, people are in the so-called window period when they have low levels of antibodies which cannot be detected by many rapid \n\n course treatments for opportunistic infections like cryptococcal meningitis are being developed that may change the way people take ART and prevention medicines, including access to injectable formulations, in the future. Global health sector strategies on, respectively, HIV, viral hepatitis, and sexually transmitted infections for the period 2022\u20132030 (GHSSs) guide the health sector in implementing strategically focused responses to achieve the goals of ending AIDS, viral hepatitis B and C and sexually transmitted infections by 2030. The GHSS recommend shared and disease-specific country actions supported by actions by WHO and partners. They consider the epidemiological, technological, and"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat does The World Health Organisation state on its HIV/AIDS Fact Sheet under the Key Facts heading?\n<answer>\nWHO's Fact Sheet for HIV AIDS dated 14 July 2021 states:\nThere is no cure for HIV infection."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nDoctors in Israel and the medical company, Gomorra, have found a \u201c100% cure for HIV.\n\n<document>\nshelf. This week, Israeli company Zion Medical released a press statement claiming to have found a \u201cpotential\u201d cure for HIV using the drug called Gammora after what it said was a 10-week trial of the drug. When Bhekisisa asked to see the peer-reviewed research to back up the claims, the drug company said a paper \u201cwas currently in the works\u201d. When bad science makes the headlines or Twitter, there are real consequences. One tweet announcing Zion Medical\u2019s statement by a popular parody account was re-tweeted 4 000 times and liked by more than 6 000 Twitter"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat is Gomorra's connection to Israeli company, Zion Medical?\n<answer>\nIsraeli company Zion Medical released a press statement claiming to have found a \u201cpotential\u201d cure for HIV using the drug called Gammora after what it said was a 10-week trial of the drug."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nDoctors in Israel and the medical company, Gomorra, have found a \u201c100% cure for HIV.\n\n<document>\npeer-reviewed journal studies and reliable statistics to support the narratives in our stories. As a donor-funded journalism centre, we also host media trainings for journalists and civil society, as well as public discussion forums on health issues, that bring together policymakers and specialist audiences. One of Bhekisisa\u2019s objectives is to create a new generation of health journalists in South Africa. We offer reporters extensive mentoring in writing and interpreting science to prepare them for a career in health journalism. We are very proud that all the journalists who started off with us, and have moved onto \n\nwith seven full-time staff members. Between 2013 and 2019, the publication\u2019s online readership for health stories grew 35-fold and our staff won 35 African journalism awards, including the Discovery Health Journalist of the Year (2013, 2014, 2016, 2018), the overall winner of the Standard Bank Sikuvile Newspaper Journalist of the Year (2015), the CNN African Features Journalist of the Year (2016), the Standard Bank Sikuvile Features (2014, 2015, 2016, 2018) and The Standard Bank Sikuvile Columns/Editorial Journalist of the Year (2018). Today, we have 20 full and part-time staff members. Most of Bhekisisa\u2019s funding comes from"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat is Bhekisisa?\n<answer>\nThe Bhekisisa Centre for Health Journalism is an independent media organisation that specialises in narrative, solutions journalism focusing on health and social justice issues across Africa. Our stories are distributed through News24, the Daily Maverick and the Mail & Guardian and reach policymakers, academics, activists and political leaders, often resulting in shifts in policy, setting national agendas and defining conversations. Trained in evidence-based journalism, our reporters and editors use peer-reviewed journal studies and reliable statistics to support the narratives in our stories."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nDoctors in Israel and the medical company, Gomorra, have found a \u201c100% cure for HIV.\n\n<document>\nTEL AVIV, Israel, Oct. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Zion Medical, an Israeli biotech company developing HIV and cancer treatments, has announced the results of the first clinical trial of HIV-drug Gammora, eliminating up to 99% of the HIV virus within four weeks of treatment. Investigational Medicinal Product (IMP) Gammora is a synthetic peptide compound derived from the HIV enzyme integrase, which is responsible for inserting the virus's genetic material into the DNA of the infected cell. Gammora stimulates the integration of multiple HIV DNA fragments into the host cell's genomic DNA, to an extent that triggers"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat did Zion Medical's press release on October 31, 2018 claim?\n<answer>\nTEL AVIV, Israel, Oct. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Zion Medical, an Israeli biotech company developing HIV and cancer treatments, has announced the results of the first clinical trial of HIV-drug Gammora, eliminating up to 99% of the HIV virus within four weeks of treatment."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nDoctors in Israel and the medical company, Gomorra, have found a \u201c100% cure for HIV.\n\n<document>\nin 2015 and 2017 (U.S. Patent No. 9163067, 9738878). Zion Medical in-licensed the compound and has been continuing research and development through pre-clinical and clinical stages, building an entire team of researchers around the development of Gammora. On August 31, 2018, Zion Medical filed another patent application with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office for an updated version of the peptide and final drug composition. The company hopes to start Phase 2b in the coming months, involving around 50 patients that are given Gammora over two to three months. Israel-based Zion Medical was established in 2014"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat clinical trials did Zion Medical claim to have carried out with Gamorra?\n<answer>\nBetween July and August 2018, Zion Medical conducted a Phase 1/2a human clinical trial of Gammora, reaffirming results of prior preclinical tests that had showed the safety and effectiveness of the drug in killing HIV-infected cells. In Part I of this trial, nine HIV-infected patients at the Dr. Ronald Bata Memorial Hospital in Entebbe, Uganda, ..."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nDoctors in Israel and the medical company, Gomorra, have found a \u201c100% cure for HIV.\n\n<document>\nanswers in full at the end of this comment piece. In an interview on 14 November with Bhekisisa, Zion Medical CEO Zyon Ayni told Bhekisisa that while the trial was not registered with the National Drug Authority (NDA), this kind of approval was not needed because the study took place in a military hospital. The Uganda National Council for Science and Technology (UNCST) has confirmed that regardless where a trial takes place, it must go through both the UNCST and the NDA. UNCST spokesperson Karl R. Sentongo explains the regulatory system for clinical trials in the"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat was Bhekisisa's comment re the trials conducted by Zion Medical with Gammora?\n<answer>\nZion Medical\u2019s \u201ctrial\u201d was carried out at Dr Ronald Bata Memorial Hospital in Entebbe, Uganda, the company says in its release. There is no such trial registered in Entebbe, according to a search of the site ClinicalTrials.gov."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nDoctors in Israel and the medical company, Gomorra, have found a \u201c100% cure for HIV.\n\n<document>\nanswers in full at the end of this comment piece. In an interview on 14 November with Bhekisisa, Zion Medical CEO Zyon Ayni told Bhekisisa that while the trial was not registered with the National Drug Authority (NDA), this kind of approval was not needed because the study took place in a military hospital. The Uganda National Council for Science and Technology (UNCST) has confirmed that regardless where a trial takes place, it must go through both the UNCST and the NDA. UNCST spokesperson Karl R. Sentongo explains the regulatory system for clinical trials in the"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat was Bhekisisa's comment re the trials conducted by Zion Medical with Gammora?\n<answer>\nIn an interview on 14 November with Bhekisisa, Zion Medical CEO Zyon Ayni told Bhekisisa that while the trial was not registered with the National Drug Authority (NDA), this kind of approval was not needed because the study took place in a military hospital. The Uganda National Council for Science and Technology (UNCST) has confirmed that regardless where a trial takes place, it must go through both the UNCST and the NDA."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nDoctors in Israel and the medical company, Gomorra, have found a \u201c100% cure for HIV.\n\n<document>\nanswers in full at the end of this comment piece. In an interview on 14 November with Bhekisisa, Zion Medical CEO Zyon Ayni told Bhekisisa that while the trial was not registered with the National Drug Authority (NDA), this kind of approval was not needed because the study took place in a military hospital. The Uganda National Council for Science and Technology (UNCST) has confirmed that regardless where a trial takes place, it must go through both the UNCST and the NDA. UNCST spokesperson Karl R. Sentongo explains the regulatory system for clinical trials in the"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat was Bhekisisa's comment re the trials conducted by Zion Medical with Gammora?\n<answer>\nEven a cursory glance through the supposed methodology of the study is worrying."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nA series of photos showed the supposed interiors of Del Monte Land Transport Bus Company's (DLTB Co) new bus.\n\n<document>\nIt looks like you were misusing this feature by going too fast. You\u2019ve been temporarily blocked from using it. If you think that this doesn't go against our Community Standards,"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWho posted the original pictures?\n<answer>\nJoyous Journey (JJ) Express Bus Company"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nA person does not need a West African Examination Council [WAEC] certificate to become the President of Nigeria.\n\n<document>\nshall be for the Federation a President. (2) The President shall be the Head of State, the Chief Executive of the Federation and Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the Federation. A person shall be qualified for election to the office of the President if \u2013 (c) he is a member of a political party and is sponsored by that political party; and (d) he has been educated up to at least School Certificate level or its equivalent. (Sec. 131) - English(1) Subject to the provisions of this Constitution, the executive powers of the Federation: (a)\nleast School Certificate level or its equivalent. (Sec. 131) - English(1) Subject to the provisions of this Constitution, the executive powers of the Federation: (a) shall be vested in the President and may, subject as aforesaid and to the provisions of any law made by the National Assembly, be exercised by him either directly or through the Vice-President and Ministers of the Government of the Federation or officers in the public service of the Federation; A person shall be qualified for election to the office of the President if \u2013 (c) he is a member of \n\n effect to the provisions of this Chapter, and for granting special immigrant status with full residential rights to non-Nigerian spouses of citizens of Nigeria who do not wish to acquire Nigerian citizenship. - EnglishNotwithstanding the provisions of Chapter III3 of this Constitution but subject to section 28 thereof, any person who became a citizen of Nigeria by birth, registration or naturalisation under the provisions of any other Constitution shall continue to be a citizen of Nigeria under this Constitution. \u2026 (Second Schedule \u2013 Legislative Powers, Part I \u2013 Exclusive Legislative List) - English(1) The Supreme Court"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nDo you need a West African Examination Council [WAEC] certificate to become the President of Nigeria?\n<answer>\nThe Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999 states that to become the Head of State,\nA person shall be qualified for election to the office of the President if \u2013\n(a) he is a citizen of Nigeria by birth;\n(b) he has attained the age of thirty-five years;8\n(c) he is a member of a political party and is sponsored by that political party; and\n(d) he has been educated up to at least School Certificate level or its equivalent. (Sec. 131)"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nA person does not need a West African Examination Council [WAEC] certificate to become the President of Nigeria.\n\n<document>\n- EnglishEvery person shall be entitled to assemble freely and associate with other persons, and in particular he may form or belong to any political party, trade union or any other association for the protection of his interests: Provided that the provisions of this section shall not derogate from the powers conferred by this Constitution on the Independent National Electoral Commission with respect to political parties to which that Commission does not accord recognition. (2) Every citizen of Nigeria, who has attained the age of eighteen years residing in Nigeria at the time of the registration\n- English1. The main functions of a local government council are as follows: (i) registration of all births, deaths and marriages; \u2026 (Fourth Schedule \u2013 Functions of a Local Government Council) - English(1) A citizen of Nigeria of a particular community, ethnic group, place of origin, sex, religion or political opinion shall not, by reason only that he is such a person: \u2013 (a) be subjected either expressly by, or in the practical application of, any law in force in Nigeria or any executive or administrative action of the government, to disabilities or restrictions to which \n\n and (d) that suitable and adequate shelter, right to food and food security, reasonable national minimum living wage, old age care and pensions, and unemployment, sick benefits and welfare of the disabled are provided for all citizens. - English(1) This Constitution is supreme and its provisions shall have binding force on the authorities and persons throughout the Federal Republic of Nigeria. (2) The Federal Republic of Nigeria shall not be governed, nor shall any persons or group of persons take control of the Government of Nigeria or any part thereof, except in accordance with the provisions"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat is meant by certificate of education or equivalent in The Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999 part on head of state qualifications?\n<answer>\n- service in the public or private sector in the Federation in any capacity acceptable to the Independent National Electoral Commission for a minimum of ten years \n\n- attendance at courses and training institutions as may be acceptable to the Independent National Electoral Commission for periods totaling up to a minimum of one year, \n\n- the ability to read, write, understand and communicate in the English language to the satisfaction of the Independent National Electoral Commission, \n\n- any other qualification acceptable by the Independent National Electoral Commission.\u201d"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\n24,641 die of heart disease every day.\n\n<document>\nCardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death globally, taking an estimated 17.9 million lives each year. CVDs are a group of disorders of the heart and blood vessels and include coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, rheumatic heart disease and other conditions. More than four out of five CVD deaths are due to heart attacks and strokes, and one third of these deaths occur prematurely in people under 70 years of age. The most important behavioural risk factors of heart disease and stroke are unhealthy diet, physical inactivity, tobacco use and harmful use of alcohol. \n\nthey receive appropriate treatment can prevent premature deaths. Access to noncommunicable disease medicines and basic health technologies in all primary health care facilities is essential to ensure that those in need receive treatment and counselling. Often, there are no symptoms of the underlying disease of the blood vessels. A heart attack or stroke may be the first sign of underlying disease. - pain or discomfort in the centre of the chest; and/or - pain or discomfort in the arms, the left shoulder, elbows, jaw, or back. In addition the person may experience difficulty in breathing or"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nHow many people die from Cardiovascular disease each year?\n<answer>\nCardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the number 1 cause of death globally, taking an estimated 17.9 million lives each year.\nSo 490,411 a day"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nWaving the British flag will result in arrest for breach of the peace.\n\n<document>\nabuse of the French flag. They are not the same flag anymore because they are different colours,\" he said. \"If Ireland had gone for a French flag with a shamrock in the middle, a Frenchman might have something to say about it.\" The United Kingdom, Mr Bartram explains, is in the unusual position of having a flag which can be identified by its shape. \"Therefore, people think, if you change the colours you can still tell it is supposed to be a British flag, but it isn't.\" 'Flying Flags in the United Kingdom', an official document"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nIs it illegal to wave the British flag?\n<answer>\nThere are no laws on flags in the UK though. Not on land anyway"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nWaving the British flag will result in arrest for breach of the peace.\n\n<document>\nabuse of the French flag. They are not the same flag anymore because they are different colours,\" he said. \"If Ireland had gone for a French flag with a shamrock in the middle, a Frenchman might have something to say about it.\" The United Kingdom, Mr Bartram explains, is in the unusual position of having a flag which can be identified by its shape. \"Therefore, people think, if you change the colours you can still tell it is supposed to be a British flag, but it isn't.\" 'Flying Flags in the United Kingdom', an official document"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nIs it illegal to wave the British flag?\n<answer>\n\"There are no laws on flags in the UK though. Not on land anyway,\" said Mr Bartram.\n\nThis was confirmed by a spokeswoman for the Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport, which is responsible for setting designated days for flying the union flag on government buildings, who said there was \"no legislation governing flag flying in the United Kingdom\"."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\n108 people died from Covid-19 in China on February 10th, one of the worst days so far.\n\n<document>\nmaterials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to acquire terabytes of user-created data to save for future generations. The main site for Archive Team is at archiveteam.org and contains up to the date information on various projects, manifestos, plans and walkthroughs. This collection contains the output of many Archive Team projects, both ongoing and completed. Thanks to the generous providing of disk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nHow many people died from Covid 19 on the 10th February 2020?\n<answer>\nData reported on the 11th February 2020 for the previous 24hr period shows 108 new deaths in China from Covid 19."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nCovid-19 tests detect any coronavirus, not just the one that causes Covid-19.\n\n<document>\ncurve (dose-response rule). The outer dotted lines are To show that the assays will detect other bat-associated SARS-related viruses, we tested bat-derived fecal samples available from Drexler et al., (3) und Muth et al., (4) using the KC633203, Betacoronavirus BtCoV/Rhi_eur/BB98-98/BGR/2008 KC633204, Betacoronavirus BtCoV/Rhi_eur/BB98-92/BGR/2008 KC633201, Betacoronavirus BtCoV/Rhi_bla/BB98-22/BGR/2008 GU190221 Betacoronavirus Bat coronavirus BR98-19/BGR/2008 GU190222 Betacoronavirus Bat coronavirus BM98-01/BGR/2008 GU190223, Betacoronavirus Bat coronavirus BM98-13/BGR/2008 All samples were successfully tested positive by the E gene assay. Detection of these relatively distant members of the SARS-related CoV clade suggests that all Asian viruses To exclude non-specific reactivity of oligonucleotides among each"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nDo Covid-19 tests detect other types of coronavirus (non-Covid-19)?\n<answer>\nResearch carried out in 2020 showed that the existing Covid-19 tests did not give positive results in the presence of other Covid viruses."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nUK suicides have increased 200% under lockdown.\n\n<document>\nelsewhere, in other countries that also have fantastic health care systems, that is the moment of real danger. To put it simply, if too many people become seriously unwell at one time, the NHS will be unable to handle it - meaning more people are likely to die, not just from Coronavirus but from other illnesses as well. Because that is the way we reduce the number of people needing hospital treatment at any one time, so we can protect the NHS\u2019s ability to cope - and save more lives. And that\u2019s why we have been \n\n what you can do to help. And I want to begin by reminding you why the UK has been taking the approach that we have. Without a huge national effort to halt the growth of this virus, there will come a moment when no health service in the world could possibly cope; because there won\u2019t be enough ventilators, enough intensive care beds, enough doctors and nurses. And as we have seen elsewhere, in other countries that also have fantastic health care systems, that is the moment of real danger. To put it simply, if too many \n\nnot live in your home. You should not be going shopping except for essentials like food and medicine - and you should do this as little as you can. If you don\u2019t follow the rules the police will have the powers to enforce them, including through fines and dispersing gatherings. To ensure compliance with the Government\u2019s instruction to stay at home, we will immediately: - close all shops selling non-essential goods, including clothing and electronic stores and other premises including libraries, playgrounds and outdoor gyms, and places of worship; - we will stop all gatherings of"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhen did lockdown start in the UK?\n<answer>\n23/03/2020"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nUK suicides have increased 200% under lockdown.\n\n<document>\nDataset Deaths caused by suicide by quarter in England About this DatasetProvisional rate and number of suicide deaths registered in England per quarter. Includes 2001 to 2022 registrations and provisional data for Quarter 1 (Jan to Mar) to Quarter 3 (July to Sept) 2023. 2001 to 2022 registrations and Quarter 1 (Jan to Mar) to Quarter 3 (July to Sept) 2023 provisional data edition of this dataset 2001 to 2022 registrations and provisional data for Quarter 1 (Jan to Mar) to Quarter 4 (Oct to Dec) 2022 edition of this dataset 2001 to 2021 registrations and"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat statistics on UK suicides were available on 01/08/2020?\n<answer>\nProvisional data for 2019."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nUK suicides have increased 200% under lockdown.\n\n<document>\nfrom the lowest observed rate in the previous year (15.5 deaths per 100,000). Despite being higher, the latest rate among females in 2018 (5.4 deaths per 100,000 females) was not found to be statistically different to that observed in the previous year (4.9 deaths per 100,000). Since our time series began in 1981, suicide rates for both males and females have generally been on a downward trend. The latest suicide rate for males is like that observed in 2013, when it previously peaked, but it still remains significantly lower than in 1988 when it was at \n\n be found in Section 9, Registration delays have increased in England and Wales since the previous year. In this year\u2019s release, while we report data for the UK as a whole, which includes data for Northern Ireland, we do not report the latest 2018 numbers of deaths and rates for Northern Ireland; these will be published later this year on the Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency website. Information for the media, and where to go for help If you are a journalist covering a suicide-related issue, please consider following Samaritans\u2019 media guidelines on the reporting"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat statistics on UK suicides were available on 01/08/2020?\n<answer>\nIn 2018, there were 6,507 suicides registered in the UK"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nNASA has announced the possibility of the sun rising from the west\n\n<document>\nPlease update your browser to visit this Perma Link. Perma.cc has been tested with the latest version of: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari and Microsoft Edge."}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhy is the claim suggesting the sun would start to rise in the west?\n<answer>\nthe belief that magnetic pole reversal that could lead to the earth spinning in the opposite direction."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nThe former actor and Congress politician, Urmila Matondkar, said, \"By abusing martyr Rajiv Gandhi, Modi has proved he is mentally ill.\"\n\n<document>\na person who is not alive and was a respectable political figure. It shows the PM has lost his mental balance and needs medication,\u201d Baghel said. \u201cThe PM has said that he sleeps only for 3-4 hours. Lack of sleep has destabilised his mental status. He (Modi) should not be at the top position as it is dangerous for the country,\u201d he added. PM Modi falsely claims he has love in his heart for the country but instead he is only hungry for power and can stoop to any level to attain it, Baghel alleged. Baghel \n\n and claimed the Congress-led United Progressive Alliance would get over 300 seats. Meanwhile, state BJP spokesperson Sachchidanand Upsane hit out at Baghel for his statement that the PM has lost his mental balance. \u201cSince Modi ji became PM, Congress leaders have been making very objectionable comments on him. Now a CM has made such a remark. \u201cThe PM did not abuse Rajiv Gandhi ji. He had only told the facts. Why is the Congress so panicked when the entire Bofors matter is in the public domain. Rajiv ji must have worked for the country but he"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nDid Urmila Matondkar say, \"By abusing martyr Rajiv Gandhi, Modi has proved he is mentally ill.\"?\n<answer>\nNo"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nWuhan is where 5G was rolled out first.\n\n<document>\nWUHAN, May 27 (Xinhua) -- Central China's Hubei Province has built more than 300 5G base stations and achieved full 5G signal coverage in its prefecture-level cities, local telecom sources said. The China Mobile's Hubei branch said more than 300 5G base stations have been built since February 2018, and a dozen 5G experience centers have been completed in cities including Xiaogan, Yichang and Jingmen. In the experience centers, visitors can learn knowledge about 5G technology and are allowed to experience 5G networks and high-tech products such as VR glasses, robotic arms and robots. Visitors will"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWas Wuhan one of the first places to get 5G?\n<answer>\nWuhan, capital of Hubei, is one of the first pilot cities of the 5G network in China."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nWuhan is where 5G was rolled out first.\n\n<document>\nfunction reconstruction. The second phase of the national 5G tests were fully completed during last year. Earlier this year, the Chinese government had authorized carriers to test 5G technology in major cities across the country. Under this initiative, state-run telcos have been deploying 5G networks in 16 cities to trial the technology. China Mobile, the world\u2019s largest mobile operator in terms of subscribers, had plans to carry out external field test in the cities of Hangzhou, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Suzhou, and Wuhan and deploy more than 100 base stations in these locations. China Mobile also has said"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWere there other areas that had the 5G pilot trails in them ?\n<answer>\nChina Mobile, the world\u2019s largest mobile operator in terms of subscribers, had plans to carry out external field test in the cities of Hangzhou, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Suzhou, and Wuhan and deploy more than 100 base stations in these locations. China Mobile also has said it would conduct 5G network application demonstrations in 12 cities including Beijing, Chengdu, and Shenzhen."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nIsraeli Prime minister Netanyahu confirmed Israel is responsible for the Beirut Explosion.\n\n<document>\nJERUSALEM (Reuters) - Israel has nothing to do with a huge explosion at the Beirut port area on Tuesday, an Israeli official said. \u201cIsrael has nothing to do with the incident,\u201d the official said on condition of anonymity. Israel\u2019s Foreign Minister Gabi Ashkenazi told Israeli N12 television news that the explosion was most likely an accident caused by a fire. Reporting by Maayan Lubell and Dan Williams; editing by Jonathan Oatis Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles."}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nDid the Israeli government take responsibility for the blast\n<answer>\nIsrael\u2019s Foreign Minister Gabi Ashkenazi told Israeli N12 television news that the explosion was most likely an accident caused by a fire and that they had nothing to do with it"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nThe Covid-19 spike protein which the Pfizer vaccine causes an immune response against also trains the body to attack syncytin-1, a protein in the placenta, which could lead to infertility in women.\n\n<document>\nS., Takada, K., & Hayakawa, S. (2020). Placental barrier against COVID-19. Placenta, 99, 45\u201349. - Maltepe, E., & Fisher, S. J. (2015). Placenta: the forgotten organ. Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology, 31(1), 523\u2013552. - Murphy K, Weaver C. 2016. Janeway\u2019s Immunobiology. 9th ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. - Podbilewicz, B. (2014). Virus and cell fusion mechanisms. Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology, 30(1), 111\u2013139. - Rotshenker-Olshinka, K., Volodarsky-Perel, A., Steiner, N., Rubenfeld, E., & H Dahan, M. (2020). COVID-19 pandemic effect on early pregnancy: are miscarriage rates altered, in asymptomatic women? Archives\nthe reference sequence) of SARS-CoV-2, there is nothing in reference human genomes that aligns with it: The output of a BLAST search for the spike glycoprotein of SARS-CoV-2. Note that no human sequences align, but there is exceptional homology with many other SARS-CoV-2 isolates. Some additional details have come to light regarding this claim, and they merit an update to the post. Some additional background on using BLAST searches for these questions is warranted. If very small homologies exist, they will not be detected by the BLAST algorithm (hence the qualifier in the search output of \n\n are going to be confused with a criminal because you wear a commonly sold red bracelet that was also found on the criminal. It\u2019s not realistic. If this were true, we would also expect COVID-19 to cause early pregnancy loss a significant amount of the time. The evidence available to us does not support that this is the case. There is no reasonable basis to believe that vaccines against COVID-19/SARS-CoV-2 will affect fertility. Did you know that the reason that eutherians (placental mammals) have a placenta is because of several retrovirus infections? They gave us proteins \n\nThe short version: Someone has claimed that the COVID-19 vaccines are going to cause infertility because of a shared amino acid sequence in the spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 and a placental protein, which will make the immune system attack both as it can\u2019t tell the difference. The truth? This sequence is too short for the immune system to meaningfully confuse it with placental proteins. It\u2019s sort of like saying that you are going to be confused with a criminal because you wear a commonly sold red bracelet that was also found on the criminal. It\u2019s not"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nAre COVID-19 Vaccines Going To Cause Infertility?\n<answer>\nSomeone has claimed that the COVID-19 vaccines are going to cause infertility because of a shared amino acid sequence in the spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 and a placental protein, which will make the immune system attack both as it can\u2019t tell the difference. The truth? This sequence is too short for the immune system to meaningfully confuse it with placental proteins. It\u2019s sort of like saying that you are going to be confused with a criminal because you wear a commonly sold red bracelet that was also found on the criminal. It\u2019s not realistic. If this were true, we would also expect COVID-19 to cause early pregnancy loss a significant amount of the time. The evidence available to us does not support that this is the case. There is no reasonable basis to believe that vaccines against COVID-19/SARS-CoV-2 will affect fertility."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nJustice Clarence Thomas And His Wife Ginni Thomas Chartered Buses For January 6, 2021, Capitol Protesters\n\n<document>\nhim to fire the disloyal employees, though he seems to have largely ignored her. He has, however, stacked his administration with former Thomas clerks. Throughout the 2020 campaign, Thomas remained active on Facebook, condemning Black Lives Matter, opposing COVID-19 shutdowns, and touting the \u201cWalk Away\u201d movement, which purports to spotlight Democrats who became Republicans under Trump. (At least two individuals featured in the \u201cWalk Away\u201d series, both Black, were actually models from royalty-free stock photos.) She also campaigned for Trump in person\u2014and, according to the Intercept, spearheaded a dark-money operation to support the president. Cleta Mitchell, \n\n On Wednesday morning, Ginni Thomas\u2014wife of Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas\u2014endorsed the rally in Washington demanding that Congress overturn the election. She then sent her \u201cLOVE\u201d to the demonstrators, who violently overtook the Capitol several hours later. Two days later, Thomas amended her post with the addendum: \u201c[Note: written before violence in US Capitol].\u201d By that point, five people involved in the insurrection, including a Capitol Police officer, had died. Thomas, a conservative lobbyist and zealous supporter of Donald Trump, has fervently defended the president over the last four years. On her Facebook page, she frequently"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWas Ginni Thomas in support of the Capitol protests before they turned violent\n<answer>\nOn Wednesday morning, Ginni Thomas\u2014wife of Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas\u2014endorsed the rally in Washington demanding that Congress overturn the election. She then sent her \u201cLOVE\u201d to the demonstrators, who violently overtook the Capitol several hours later"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nJustice Clarence Thomas And His Wife Ginni Thomas Chartered Buses For January 6, 2021, Capitol Protesters\n\n<document>\nNo, there is not evidence that Ginni Thomas paid for buses to bring people to the Capitol siege. An unsubstantiated claim that Ginni Thomas, the wife of Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas and a prominent conservative activist, \u201cpaid\u201d for dozens of buses to ferry demonstrators to Washington have proliferated online after a pro-Trump mob breached the Capitol last week. Just three tweets making the claim amassed more than 420,000 retweets and shares. Ms. Thomas did endorse the protests in Facebook posts on Wednesday (she appears to have since deleted her Facebook page) and has previously spread"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWere buses chartered by Judge Thomas and his wife\n<answer>\nNo"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nThe material, Ankara, a fine cotton fabric is not indigenous to Nigeria or Africa.\n\n<document>\nhas been donating their crawl data to the Internet Archive. Flowing in every day, these data are added to the Wayback Machine has been donating their crawl data to the Internet Archive. Flowing in every day, these data are added to the Wayback Machine The Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20180725215319/http://www.iiste.org:80/Journals/index.php/JEP/article/viewFile/7401/7536"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhere did Ankara originate from\n<answer>\nThe fabric Dutch wax, now referred to as African fabric started as a mass-produced\nimitation of Indonesian batik in Holland by the Dutch textile manufacturers. Javanese batik are made by handdrawing motif on cotton cloth, it involves the use of wax and resist dye Plate 2.Indonesian batik (Javanese batik)\nwas introduced to Holland and other parts of Europe by their colonial master the Dutch"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nThe material, Ankara, a fine cotton fabric is not indigenous to Nigeria or Africa.\n\n<document>\nI failingly attempt to haggle over the price for a six yard Woodin wax fabric, a wave of sadness rushes down my spine at the realization that this very transaction unfairly prospers the pocket of another in a foreign land, leaving this elderly woman as a mere recipient of chicken change. Wearing my ankara dress around town in the hot New England heat over floods my soul with an overwhelming amount of African pride. A reaffirmation of my African-ness takes place during such moments. How I wish we possessed the ability to manufacture that which represents \n\nPreserving every ounce of one's African-ness is a duty several expats have taken on. For many, wearing \"African\" wax print is a means to not only affirm but also reinstate their identity in foreign lands. For others belonging to the Old African diaspora, flaunting a Kente head wrap or strutting a fabulous ankara (commonly called in Nigeria) maxi skirt becomes a means of identifying with Africa. However, the authenticity of our beloved \"African\" fabric comes into scrutiny when discussing the historical origins and commercialization of these products. During the 1800s Indonesians used a wax resisting dyeing"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhere did Ankara originate from\n<answer>\nAlthough \u201cAfrican\u201d wax fabrics carry designs and prints found in African textile, it isn\u2019t authentically African"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\n5G technology is spreading Coronavirus.\n\n<document>\nreducing the spread of COVID-19. In crowded indoor places with poor ventilation, tiny drops containing the virus can sometimes spread over a longer distance. It's much safer to meet people outdoors than indoors, even if you keep more than 2 metres apart indoors. Avoid crowded or stuffy places as much as possible. Leave a location if it becomes crowded and stuffy. Ventilation can dilute and remove the drops, this helps reduce the spread of COVID-19. When you meet people indoors, let some fresh air in by opening windows, doors or air vents as much as possible. \n\nthe spread of COVID-19. When you meet people indoors, let some fresh air in by opening windows, doors or air vents as much as possible. You can also get the virus from infected surfaces. For example, when someone who has the virus sneezes or coughs, droplets with the virus can fall onto surfaces around them. If you touch that surface and then touch your eyes, nose or mouth, you could become infected too. Getting COVID-19 from surfaces is probably much less common than getting it through the air from someone who has the virus. But keeping"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nHow does Covid-19 spread?\n<answer>\nCOVID-19 is mainly spread through the air in drops of liquid that come from the nose and mouth of an infected person.\n\nThe drops are usually too small to see. They scatter when an infected person coughs, sneezes or talks. When the drops reach the eyes, nose or mouth of another person, the infection spreads"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\n5G technology is spreading Coronavirus.\n\n<document>\nIllustrating the Worldwide State of 5G (Poster Download) Our recent report showed that the expansion of 5G was accompanied by some slowing in global average speeds, yet we cannot overstate how impressive the expansion of 5G truly is. It\u2019s so impressive, in fact, that only a map can do it justice. We\u2019ve created a downloadable poster to show how far 5G has come and to highlight some of the countries with exceptional 5G performance. This poster maps 5G coverage, highlights the countries with the fastest 5G, and charts the world capitals with the fastest 5G speeds. \n\nexceptional 5G performance. This poster maps 5G coverage, highlights the countries with the fastest 5G, and charts the world capitals with the fastest 5G speeds. Download Ookla\u2019s State of 5G Worldwide poster here to see the global state of 5G. It works as a desktop background or you can hang it on your wall. If you\u2019re at Mobile World Congress this year, stop by Stand 2I28 in Hall 2, to pick up a poster in person and say hello. Ookla retains ownership of this article including all of the intellectual property rights, data, content graphs and"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nIs 5G coverage available worldwide?\n<answer>\nNo"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nWell-behaved women rarely make history was said by Eleanor Roosevelt\n\n<document>\nLaurel Thatcher Ulrich is 300th Anniversary University Professor emerita at Harvard University. She is probably best known for A Midwife\u2019s Tale: The Life of Martha Ballard Based on Her Diary, 1785-1812, which won the Pulitzer Prize for History and many other awards in 1991. Others know her for a sentence that escaped from one of her scholarly articles to become a popular slogan. She explored that phenomenon in Well-behaved Women Seldom Make History (2007). Her most recent book, A House Full of Females: Plural Marriage and Women\u2019s Rights in Early Mormonism, 1835-1870 explores the paradoxical link"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nDID ELEANOR ROOSEVELT SAY, \u2018WELL-BEHAVED WOMEN RARELY MAKE HISTORY\u2019?\n<answer>\nThis quote was actually penned by Harvard professor Laurel Thatcher Ulrich in a 1976 academic paper."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nHumans kill 1,300 fellow humans every day.\n\n<document>\nMosquitoes Kill More Humans Than Human Murderers Do From a human perspective, this makes them the deadliest animal in the world by far For humans, what is the world's most deadly animal? Presumably, the creature at the top of the list should be one that we are most afraid of. If we look at those animals that most often inspire phobias and jitters, there's the usual assortment of snakes, sharks, spiders, bats and some big predators like wolves and alligators. The top killer, however, tends to register as nothing more than an annoyance, much less something \n\n year. Snakes kill around 50,000, while dogs (mainly from rabies transmission) claim another 25,000 lives. Some of the most feared animals (sharks, wolves) kill fewer than 10. The diseases that mosquitos carry and transmit to people they bite, on the other hand, kill 725,000. The worst is malaria, which kills more than 600,000 people every year; another 200 million cases incapacitate people for days at a time. It threatens half of the world\u2019s population and causes billions of dollars in lost productivity annually. Other mosquito-borne diseases include dengue fever, yellow fever, and encephalitis. And they affect"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nHow many people die yearly at the hands of other humans\n<answer>\nHumans murder around 475,000 other people each year"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nHumans kill 1,300 fellow humans every day.\n\n<document>\nCalculator.net's sole focus is to provide fast, comprehensive, convenient, free online calculators in a plethora of areas. Currently, we have around 200 calculators to help you \"do the math\" quickly in areas such as finance, fitness, health, math, and others, and we are still developing more. Our goal is to become the one-stop, go-to site for people who need to make quick calculations. Additionally, we believe the internet should be a source of free information. Therefore, all of our tools and services are completely free, with no registration required. We coded and developed each calculator individually"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat number of humans die daily at the hands of other humans\n<answer>\nApproximately 1300"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nThe cladding used on Grenfell Tower was chosen by Ed Miliband to meet EU climate change legislation.\n\n<document>\nand that the council overseeing the building chose it to save money on a refurbishment. (They saved \u00a3293,000). Similar buildings subsequently had their cladding tested and failed, too. A public inquiry followed, and days later, the officials responsible for managing the Grenfell tower resigned. A BBC investigation also found that the fire department was not even properly trained or equipped to fight the blaze. Challenges such as low water pressure and radio problems hindered their efforts, while equipment\u2014like a tall ladder\u2014was either lacking or had not arrived before the fire. One year later, the remains of"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat happened to Grenfell Tower?\n<answer>\nShortly before 1:00 A.M. on June 14, 2017, a fire tears through West London\u2019s 24-story Grenfell tower. 72 people died, scores were injured and hundreds were left homeless in Britain\u2019s deadliest fire in more than a century."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\n26% of NHS doctors are foreign-born.\n\n<document>\ncan help. Percentage is a way of expressing a number as a fraction of 100. It is commonly used to represent a portion of a whole or to compare two numbers. Percentages are often denoted with the symbol \"%\". For example, if there are 100 cars in a garage and 25 of them are white, we could say that 25% of the cars in the garage are white. To calculate a percentage, you typically divide the part (the smaller value) by the whole (the larger value), and then multiply the result by 100. This gives you \n\npercentage, you typically divide the part (the smaller value) by the whole (the larger value), and then multiply the result by 100. This gives you the percentage value as a number between 0 and 100. For example, if you have 50 apples and you want to know what percentage of them are red, and 20 of them are red, you would divide 20 by 50 to get 0.4, then multiply by 100 to get 40%. Percentages are used in a wide variety of contexts, from calculating discounts and taxes to measuring changes in stock prices and"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat is 26% of 116,040?\n<answer>\n30.170400000000004%"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nImmigrants are 60% less likely to claim benefits than a British-born person.\n\n<document>\nreceiving benefits were born in the UK (DWP 2016b). Table 5 \u2013 DWP\u2019s November 2015 analysis of benefits claims by recently arrived EEA nationals for the tax year 2012-13 \|Estimate of number of in-work OR out-of-work benefits recipients \|DWPs LFS estimate of size of underlying population, excluding students Second, the LFS is thought to undercount migrants, for various reasons including the fact that it does not survey people living in communal establishments, such as hostels. As noted earlier, this means that the 525,000 \u2018denominator\u2019 will be smaller than the actual population of recently arrived EEA migrants\nsample sizes mean that while it is possible to identify and examine the characteristics of benefits recipients among different migrant groups, there may be considerable margins of error when looking at small groups. The LFS analysis in this report considers people from all European Economic Area (EEA) countries, which includes EU-28 countries plus Norway, Switzerland, Liechtenstein and Iceland. Administrative data sources sometimes refer to EU and sometimes to EEA citizens, depending on the source. However, the number of non-EU EEA citizens living in the UK is small, so these differences do not substantially affect the analysis. \n\n live in a local authority to be eligible for social housing from 2 to 4 years (FCO, 2016). This would apply to all UK residents, regardless of their citizenship and how long they have lived in the UK. EU migrants are less likely to claim out-of-work benefits but more likely to claim in-work benefits like tax credits, compared to the UK born In 2015, there were an estimated 3.3 million people living in the UK who were born in EU countries, according to the Labour Force Survey. In February 2015, DWP recorded 113,960 people who were"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nAre immigrants to Britain less likely to claim State Benefits than British born natives in 2022?\n<answer>\nThey are more likely to claim in-work benefits like tax credits, according to research from the Migration Observatory"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nImmigrants are 60% less likely to claim benefits than a British-born person.\n\n<document>\ncredits, Q1 2014 \|LFS: estimated number of recently arrived (2010-2013) EU born living in the UK, Q1 2014 In theory, the LFS could be used to provide an estimate of the EU-born population living in the UK to compare to the HMRC figure for benefits claims. This approach may be expected to produce an overestimate, because the LFS undercounts certain groups of migrants, such as those living in communal accommodation. It can therefore be considered an \u2018upper bound\u2019 for the share of EU-born people claiming tax credits. Comparing the HMRC figure for EU tax-credit recipients with\nbenefits. There is no single, authoritative source of information that is currently publicly available providing a comprehensive picture of the number of claims, benefits received, and groups affected by specific policy proposals on migrants\u2019 access to benefits. This briefing relies on the two main sources of information about benefits claims by national origin: (1) administrative data from HMRC and DWP; and (2) survey data from the Labour Force Survey (LFS). Both have significant weaknesses that affect the analysis. HMRC and DWP data are taken from government databases that record actual payments made (sometimes the full databases \n\n live in a local authority to be eligible for social housing from 2 to 4 years (FCO, 2016). This would apply to all UK residents, regardless of their citizenship and how long they have lived in the UK. EU migrants are less likely to claim out-of-work benefits but more likely to claim in-work benefits like tax credits, compared to the UK born In 2015, there were an estimated 3.3 million people living in the UK who were born in EU countries, according to the Labour Force Survey. In February 2015, DWP recorded 113,960 people who were \n\nEEA countries are less likely to claim out-of-work benefits than the population as a whole. The lower rate of out-of-work benefits claims among the EU born is driven primarily by lower use of incapacity benefits (1.7% of claims in February 2015), but also to some extent by lower use of job seeker benefits (4.8% of claims) (DWP 2015a). The picture for in-work benefits such as tax credits and housing benefit is different. The EU born are overrepresented among recipients of these benefits, as discussed in the following sections. Most EU tax credit recipients in the UK"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nAre they more likely to claim out-of-work benefits than British born citizens?\n<answer>\nMigrants are generally less likely to claim out-of-work benefits compared to UK-born people"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nVladimir Putin is the world's richest man, with an estimated fortune of $250 billion.\n\n<document>\nThe US and its European allies on Friday announced new sanctions on Russian President Vladimir Putin, in a rare move targeting a foreign leader\u2019s personal wealth. But the impact of those sanctions may be largely symbolic. Although Putin is believed to hold billions of dollars in personal wealth, little is known about the exact amount or where it might be. Putin has left almost no paper trail for his assets \u2014 mostly property \u2014 which are hidden behind complex financial schemes organized by his confidantes, according to a 2016 \u201cPanama Papers\u201d report by the International Consortium"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat is Vladimir Putin's net worth?\n<answer>\nAlthough Putin is believed to hold billions of dollars in personal wealth, little is known about the exact amount or where it might be."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nVladimir Putin is the world's richest man, with an estimated fortune of $250 billion.\n\n<document>\naround $275.48 billion (US$200 billion) in assets, which would make him among the wealthiest people on the planet. One theory of Mr Putin's wealth suggests that he has strong-armed Russia's oligarchs, threatening them with arrest or worse unless they fork over cash or stakes in their companies to him. Still, tracking his wealth has proven next to impossible. Forbes magazine, which counts sleuthing the personal fortunes of the world's elite as part of its core mission, said figuring out Mr Putin's net worth is \"probably the most elusive riddle in wealth hunting\". READ MORE: Ukraine, Russia \n\nDelston, an anti-money-laundering expert. \"If the US government, along with the EU, were to get serious about going after his assets, there'd be a lot of targets to hit,\" Mr Delston said. \"They'd be all over the world ... certainly within the bounds of the EU and the US.\" But would freezing Mr Putin's assets deter him from continuing the attack on Ukraine? Almost certainly not. \"We're not talking about stopping anything,\" Mr Delston said. Which isn't to say the sanctions are toothless. They might make only a dent in Mr Putin's total fortune, but they"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat is Vladimir Putin's net worth?\n<answer>\nBrowder testified before the US Senate in 2017 that he estimates the Russian leader's wealth to hover around $275.48 billion (US$200 billion) in assets, which would make him among the wealthiest people on the planet."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nVladimir Putin is the world's richest man, with an estimated fortune of $250 billion.\n\n<document>\nToday, the 10 richest people in the world control $1.3 trillion in wealth. This scale of wealth is equal to approximately 1.3% of the world economy, Amazon\u2019s entire market cap, or spending $1 million a day over 3,000 years. In fact, it\u2019s almost double the amount seen two years ago ($663 billion). As billionaire wealth accumulates at a remarkable speed, we feature a snapshot of the world\u2019s richest in 2022, based on data from the Forbes Real-Time Billionaires List. Elon Musk, with a fortune of $266 billion, is the richest person on the planet. Despite supply \n\ntable below. What our graphic shows is how inflation has eroded the real value of the U.S. minimum wage over time, despite nominal increases. For instance, consider the year 1960, when the federal minimum wage was $1 per hour. After accounting for inflation, this would be worth around $10.28 today! The two lines converge at 2023 because the nominal and real value are identical in present day terms. According to the National Conference of State Legislatures (NCSL), 30 states and Washington, D.C. have implemented a minimum wage that is higher than $7.25. The following states have"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWho is currently the richest man in the world?\n<answer>\nElon Musk, with a fortune of $266 billion, is the richest person on the planet."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nVladimir Putin is the world's richest man, with an estimated fortune of $250 billion.\n\n<document>\nPutin's financial declaration reported a fairly unpretentious salary in 2018, compared to 2017. Vladimir Putin\u2019s salary decreased by more than half in 2018 compared to the year before. His latest financial disclosure indicated that the Russian leader earned 8.6 million rubles (\u20ac119,048.40) in 2018 from his official salary, a military pension, interest on savings, and investment gains \u2014 a significant cut from 2017 when he earned 18.7 million rubles (\u20ac257,307.02). The Russian financial newspaper rbc.ru said that Putin's 2017 salary could be explained by the earnings he made out of a plot of land he sold"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nHow much does Vladimir Putin make a year?\n<answer>\nHis latest financial disclosure indicated that the Russian leader earned 8.6 million rubles (\u20ac119,048.40) in 2018 from his official salary, a military pension, interest on savings, and investment gains"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nPrime Minister Sanna Marin has announced that Finland is going to have a four-day working week and six-hour days.\n\n<document>\nSANNA MARIN (SDP), the Minister of Transport and Communications, made a bold working life-related proposal during a panel discussion held in conjunction with the 120th anniversary celebrations of the Social Democratic Party in Turku on Saturday. Marin identified a considerably shorter work week as one of the objectives the party should incorporate into its agenda and pursue in the future. \u201cA four-day work week, a six-hour workday. Why couldn\u2019t it be the next step? Is eight hours really the ultimate truth? I believe people deserve to spend more time with their families, loved ones, hobbies and"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nIs Finland is going to have a four-day working week and six-hour days?\n<answer>\nAugust 2019\nSANNA MARIN (SDP), the Minister of Transport and Communications, made a bold working life-related proposal during a panel discussion held in conjunction with the 120th anniversary celebrations of the Social Democratic Party in Turku on Saturday.\n\nMarin identified a considerably shorter work week as one of the objectives the party should incorporate into its agenda and pursue in the future.\n\n\u201cA four-day work week, a six-hour workday. Why couldn\u2019t it be the next step? Is eight hours really the ultimate truth? I believe people deserve to spend more time with their families, loved ones, hobbies and other aspects of life, such as culture. This could be the next step for us in working life,\u201d she stated."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nBBC Radio 2 DJ gets paid over \u00a31.3 million a year.\n\n<document>\nto two specific limits to its \u2014 the Public Service net borrowing limit of \u00a32,200 million is set by the Secretary of State for the DCMS in accordance with the Framework Agreement between the BBC and DCMS. Of this limit, \u00a32,000 million is specifically for leases; and \u2014 under a direction granted by the Secretary of State for the DCMS a net borrowing limit of \u00a3500 million has been set for the BBC commercial group. Of this limit, \u00a3150 million is specifically for leases. From 1 April 2020 the Public Service net borrowing limits detailed above\nand comedy Measure the overlap of the 100 most played songs on Radio 1 and key commercial stations each month to ensure we continue offering a distinct music mix Report on the range and depth of support for new music on Radio 1 and Radio 2 through analysis of their respective published playlists; and compare performance against the We will launch a new high-profile weekday evening specialist music programme featuring Ricky, Melvin and Charlie in April, aiming to offer young audiences a compelling alternative to television and visual streaming services Radio 1\u2019s playlist will showcase the \n\n onto Wales\u2019 wildlife and countryside, whilst The 1900 Island was a unique insight into life in a fishing village at the turn of the last century. The prestigious BBC Cardiff Singer of the World also returned \u2013 drawing competitors from across the globe. In our audio services, BBC Radio Cymru commissioned 12 new Welsh language podcasts for BBC Sounds, focusing heavily on younger audiences, whilst Shreds, the innovative collaboration between BBC Wales\u2019 newsroom and audio drama teams, had more than 450,000 plays on This year we launched a new schedule on BBC Radio Wales which has"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nHas a BBC Radio 2 DJ ever earned \u00a31.3 million for presenting a show?\n<answer>\nYes"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nCovid-19\u2019s infection fatality rate is 0.1%\n\n<document>\nCases of Covid-19 in the summer were 16 TIMES higher in the UK than official figures suggest - with more than 5 MILLION Britons infected by the end of August, study claims - Mathematical study calculated figure for amount of cases based on deaths - Found official case figure as of August 31 was only six per cent of true number - Figures claim that 5.48million people in UK were infected by the end of August The true scale of the coronavirus outbreak is vastly underestimated and more than five million Britons have already been infected, \n\nFootage shows Queens mom saving daughter from hallway assailant - Moscow terror suspect screams as he is captured by Russian forces - Ukraine war doc: Russian soldiers run before drone bomb strikes - Terrifying footage of Moscow concertgoers fleeing gunmen - Dramatic moment police arrest man after shooting partner in the head - Moments after Baltimore bridge struck by a container vessel - Fans claim man spotted at London mural bears 'resemblance' to Banksy - Russell Manser's son shares moment together prior to his passing - Sally Nugent hilariously finds out 'hedgehog' is a hat bobble"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat is this claim based on?\n<answer>\nArticle: Cases of Covid-19 in the summer were 16 TIMES higher in the UK than official figures suggest - with more than 5 MILLION Britons infected by the end of August, study claims"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nCovid-19\u2019s infection fatality rate is 0.1%\n\n<document>\nunderestimated the true (population) infection rate,' the Australian researchers write in their paper. 'Quantifying the true infection rate is an urgent health priority because the data collected are still unreliable as a means to estimate the true infection rate.' The researchers balanced out any differences between the nations and set about determining case numbers from recorded fatalities. Data from previous studies was gathered to allow researchers to create a best estimate on time from infection to death and infection fatality rate, Fatality rate changes based on a patient's age and any comorbidities, but by reviewing 26"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nAccording to the Daily Mail article, what is the calculated Infection Fatality Rate from the study?\n<answer>\n1%"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nCovid-19\u2019s infection fatality rate is 0.1%\n\n<document>\nnumber of people to have been infected was 6.2 times higher than the reported figure. However, there was a huge amount of variation depending on country, with the UK among the worst for under-recording cases. Only six per cent of true cases were detected, with the true number 16.4 times larger than the official figure. The data was taken on August 31, when the UK had an official total of 41,549 Covid-19 deaths and 335,873 cumulative cases, and has just been published. But according to the study data, the true level of infection by the start"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nHow were the numbers in the study arrived at?\n<answer>\nA technique called 'backcasting' was used to calculate the number of cases in 15 countries based on the number of deaths."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nCovid-19\u2019s infection fatality rate is 0.1%\n\n<document>\nyou, as applicable, to perform such settlement services on behalf of the Trust and you, as applicable, which entity agrees to abide by NSCC\u2019s then current rules and procedures insofar as they relate to same day funds settlement. In all cases, processing and settlement of share transactions shall be done in a manner consistent with applicable law. Digital Cross Connect System or \"DCS\" is a function which provides automated Cross Connection of Digital Signal Level 0 (DS0) or higher transmission bit rate digital channels within physical interface facilities. Types of DCS include but are not limited \n\nmeans the removal of water for construction activity. It can be a discharge of appropriated surface or groundwater to dry and/or solidify a construction site. It may require Minnesota Department of Natural Resources permits to be appropriated and if contaminated may require other MPCA permits to be discharged. shoring means a system used to support the sides of an excavation and which is intended to prevent the cave-in or the collapse of the sides of an excavation; Interconnector means equipment used to link the electricity system of the State to electricity systems outside of the State;"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat is backcasting?\n<answer>\nBackcasting means starting first with the desired outcome in mind and then identifying present-day actions to move in the direction of that outcome."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nCovid-19\u2019s infection fatality rate is 0.1%\n\n<document>\nunderestimated the true (population) infection rate,' the Australian researchers write in their paper. 'Quantifying the true infection rate is an urgent health priority because the data collected are still unreliable as a means to estimate the true infection rate.' The researchers balanced out any differences between the nations and set about determining case numbers from recorded fatalities. Data from previous studies was gathered to allow researchers to create a best estimate on time from infection to death and infection fatality rate, Fatality rate changes based on a patient's age and any comorbidities, but by reviewing 26"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nDid the article in the Daily Mail reach a best estimate of IFR?\n<answer>\nYes"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nGrenfell Tower was built by a Labour Council under Labour government in 2007-2008, when Sadiq Khan was the Housing Minister.\n\n<document>\nan overstretched military and a \u00a3400 million balance of payments deficit, which caused successive sterling crises. To resolve these 2 interlinked problems, Wilson launched a Defence Review (1964 to 1965) and created the Department for Economic Affairs, which sought to implement an ambitious National Plan. When sterling crises continued, Wilson was forced to devalue the pound in November 1967. Two months later, his government reluctantly announced Britain\u2019s gradual withdrawal from the strategically important East of Suez. Despite his initial hesitation, Wilson recognised the value of membership of the European Economic Community (EEC), but his 1967 application \n\n to 1970, his main plan was to modernise. He believed that he would be aided by the \u201cwhite heat of the technological revolution\u201d. His government supported backbench MPs in liberalising laws on censorship, divorce, abortion, and homosexuality, and he abolished capital punishment. Crucial steps were taken towards stopping discrimination against women and ethnic minorities, and Wilson\u2019s government also created the Open University. In comparison, his outlook on foreign affairs was less modernising. He wanted to maintain Britain\u2019s world role by keeping the Commonwealth united and nurturing the Anglo-American alliance. For example, his approach to the Vietnam \n\nAs Prime Minister Harold Wilson enacted social reforms in education, health, housing, gender equality, price controls, pensions, provisions for disabled people and child poverty. Murder (Abolition of Death Penalty) Act 1965: suspended the death penalty in England, Wales and Scotland. Sexual Offences Act 1967: decriminalisation of certain homosexual offences. In 1969 he was struck in the eye by a stink bomb thrown by a schoolboy. Wilson\u2019s response was \"with an arm like that he ought to be in the English cricket XI\u2033 Harold Wilson, the son of a chemist and teacher, was born in Yorkshire during"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhich government was in power in 1974?\n<answer>\nLabour"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nDrinking a glass of water before going to bed helps prevent stroke and heart attacks\n\n<document>\ncausing permanent damage. A blocked coronary artery causes a heart attack. It stops blood from getting to the heart and can be very dangerous. The quicker doctors are able to restore the blood supply to the heart, the better the chance the person has of surviving. That is why it is so important to call 911 straight away. There is nothing anyone can do to stop a heart attack when it is happening. However, there are things people can do to help avoid having a heart attack in the first place. These include eating healthy, being \n\ndehydration. Dehydration can lead to a heart attack. Learn more about how much water a person should drink each day here. The signs and symptoms of a heart attack can be different for males and females. Females may experience the following symptoms before a heart attack: - pain or discomfort in the jaw, neck, back, arm, or shoulder Learn more about symptoms of a heart attack in females here. Males may experience the following symptoms before a heart attack: - pain or discomfort in the jaw, neck, back, arm, or shoulder Find out more about heart"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat can prevent a heart attack?\n<answer>\nHowever, there are things people can do to help avoid having a heart attack in the first place. These include eating healthy, being physically active, not smoking, and getting plenty of sleep."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nDrinking a glass of water before going to bed helps prevent stroke and heart attacks\n\n<document>\nunless your doctor tells you to. If you\u2019ve never had a heart attack or stroke, a daily aspirin may not help you at all and could cause problems including risk of bleeding. If you\u2019ve had a heart attack or stroke, your doctor may want you to take a low dose of aspirin to reduce your risk of having another. Your health care team can help you reduce your risk of heart disease or stroke to live a longer, healthier life. Work together on your prevention plan. Ask questions, and be open about any challenges you may \n\nyou at greater risk, it\u2019s very important to work with your health care team and make lifestyle changes. Many conditions can be prevented or managed by eating better, getting active, losing weight and quitting tobacco. If you have a health condition, your doctor may prescribe statins or other medications to help control cholesterol, blood sugar and blood pressure. Take all medications as directed. But don\u2019t take aspirin as a preventive measure unless your doctor tells you to. If you\u2019ve never had a heart attack or stroke, a daily aspirin may not help you at all and"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat can prevent a stroke?\n<answer>\nThe bottom line? Healthy living is the best way to delay or avoid many heart and brain diseases. This means being active and fit, eating healthy, avoiding tobacco and managing conditions that can put you at greater risk. Take charge of your health. Join Healthy for Good for tips, tools and inspiration to make changes and create healthy habits you can sustain throughout your life."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nUS President Joe Biden lied when he said he had never spoken to his son, Hunter Biden about his son's overseas business dealings.\n\n<document>\nson is accused of working to set up business deals in Ukraine and China that traded on his famous family\u2019s name and peddling influence with his father. One involves the Ukrainian energy firm Burisma, where Hunter Biden served on the board while his dad was serving as vice president in the administration of former US President Barack Obama. Other allegations involve negotiations between Hunter, his uncle, James Biden, and a Chinese energy and finance company called CEFC China Energy. The New York Post published what it claimed were emails between Hunter Biden and Vadym Pozharskyi, an \n\nenergy and finance company called CEFC China Energy. The New York Post published what it claimed were emails between Hunter Biden and Vadym Pozharskyi, an advisor to Burisma, from April 2015 in which they discuss setting up a meeting between Pozharskyi and then-Vice President Joe Biden. It\u2019s not clear from the wording of the email whether the meeting ever took place, and the vice president\u2019s official schedule doesn\u2019t show any record of a meeting with Pozharskyi, according to Biden\u2019s campaign. The Post also published an email that allegedly showed Hunter Biden\u2019s efforts to set up an"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat is Hunter Biden accused of?\n<answer>\nThe US former vice president\u2019s son is accused of working to set up business deals in Ukraine and China that traded on his famous family\u2019s name and peddling influence with his father."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nUS President Joe Biden lied when he said he had never spoken to his son, Hunter Biden about his son's overseas business dealings.\n\n<document>\nhe did nothing wrong when it came to Burisma, but admitted in a 2019 interview it was \u201cpoor judgment on my part\u201d to sit on the company\u2019s board while his father was in the White House. Neither Hunter nor the Biden campaign has spoken about whether the laptop with the emails belonged to Hunter, but a lawyer for the vice president\u2019s son, George Mesires, said in a statement that \u201cwe have no idea where this came from, and certainly cannot credit anything that Rudy Giuliani provided to the NY Post,\u201d the Associated Press reported. At the"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat has Hunter Biden said about his father?\n<answer>\nHunter Biden has maintained he did nothing wrong when it came to Burisma, but admitted in a 2019 interview it was \u201cpoor judgment on my part\u201d to sit on the company\u2019s board while his father was in the White House."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nWhile western countries have been busy fighting the new coronavirus, international terrorism has stopped\n\n<document>\na year. \u201cHorrific attack in Kabul today ... heartbreaking and unacceptable. We are tired of war and violence,\u201d said Shahrzad Akbar, head of the Afghanistan Independent Human Rights Commission. Hazaras are mostly Shi\u2019ite Muslims. Minority Shi\u2019ites have been repeatedly attacked by Sunni militants in Afghanistan. The United States has sought to spearhead efforts towards a lasting peace arrangement. Violence decreased during a seven-day hold-down accord with the Taliban before last Saturday\u2019s deal, though the Taliban have since resumed attacks on Afghan forces. Reporting by Abdul Qadir Sediqi, Orooj Hakimi, Rupam Jain, Samargul Zwak, Sayed Hassib and"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nDid terror attacks stop during the coronavirus pandemic\n<answer>\nNo"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nStanley Johnson, father of Prime Minister Boris Johnson, wrote a novel called \u2018The Virus\u2019 in 1982.\n\n<document>\noffice for just over five years. He made an unsuccessful return to politics in 2005, but other than that has mostly left it to his son Boris. Stanley is probably better known as a writer, having published almost 30 books about everything from Russian politics to Antarctica and even an auto-biography named Stanley I Presume. He's also a bit of an endangered species expert, having travelled the world exploring ways to save migratory animals. Of his six children from two marriages, the most famous are probably Foreign Secretary and former Mayor of London Boris Johnson and \n\n save migratory animals. Of his six children from two marriages, the most famous are probably Foreign Secretary and former Mayor of London Boris Johnson and Rachel Johnson, who is a journalist and ex-Editor in Chief of The Lady. Stanley is no stranger to television either, having been one of the very first regular hosts of More4's The Last Word, appeared on various political debate shows, and even shown his face on Have I Got News For You. And if you're wondering whether a 77-year-old is fit enough to cope with Bushtucker Trials and the rigours of \n\nWho is Stanley Johnson? I'm A Celebrity... Get Me Out Of Here! 2017 profile Everything you need to know about Boris Johnson's dad, who looks set to enter the Aussie jungle Famous for: being an author and a Conservative MP. But let's be honest, basically just for being Boris Johnson's dad - I'm A Celebrity... Get Me Out Of Here! 2017 \u2013 Which stars are going into the jungle? - When is I'm a Celebrity... Get Me Out Of Here! 2017 on ITV? Phobias? He says he doesn't want to be bitten by a black widow"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWho is Stanley Johnson?\n<answer>\nAn author and a Conservative MP and Boris Johnson's dad"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nStanley Johnson, father of Prime Minister Boris Johnson, wrote a novel called \u2018The Virus\u2019 in 1982.\n\n<document>\nthe 79-year-old author denied he was being opportunistic. \u201cI\u2019m a professional writer,\u201d he told the Guardian. \u201cIs it opportunistic for journalists and newspapers to be writing about the coronavirus?\u201d Secondhand paperback editions of The Marburg Virus have recently been listed online for more than \u00a350. \u201cAll the more reason to produce a new version now,\u201d Johnson said. \u201cI do hope it happens \u2026 I had such fun writing it.\u201d The Virus will be published in print and ebook formats alongside a reissue of Johnson\u2019s environmental thriller The Warming, which follows a journalist who uncovers a global"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWho wrote the book 'The Virus'?\n<answer>\nA long out-of-print novel about a deadly virus by Stanley Johnson, the father of UK prime minister Boris Johnson, is to be reissued this summer, two weeks after it emerged that he was trying to find it a new publisher during the coronavirus pandemic.\n\nHaving been pitched to UK publishers as \u201can urgent, exhilarating novel\u201d by \u201ca tireless self-promoter\u201d, Johnson senior\u2019s 1982 novel The Virus has been snapped up by Black Spring."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nThe Covid-19 vaccine will cause infertility in younger men.\n\n<document>\nSome research suggests that COVID-19 itself \u2013 the virus, not the vaccine \u2013 may impact sperm quality, which could contribute to problems with infertility in some people. Vaccination against COVID-19 may help to protect male fertility, although more research is needed. What side effects to expect from a COVID-19 vaccine It\u2019s normal and expected to experience side effects after getting vaccinated, but infertility isn\u2019t something to expect. The most commonly reported side effects of COVID-19 vaccines are: - swollen lymph nodes in the arm that received the injection Such reactions are not unique to COVID-19 vaccines;"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nHas there been any research into covid-19 vaccines and male fertility?\n<answer>\nyes, it is said there are No Signs COVID-19 Vaccine Causes Infertility"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nThe cladding used on Grenfell Tower has previously been banned in the USA.\n\n<document>\nfor Reynobond described why PE, which has a polyethylene core, is banned in American building above 40 feet. He said: \u201cIt\u2019s because of the fire and smoke spread. The FR (variant) is fire-resistant. The PE is just plastic.\u201d The cost breakdown shows PE sells for \u00a322 a square metre, just two pounds cheaper than the safer fire-resistant version. Estimates suggests using the safer of the two materials would have only cost an extra \u00a35,000 as 2,000 square metres was used. It is widely thought the PE panel was used in the refit last year as it \n\n US banned cladding material thought to be used in Grenfell refit as it is too flammable CLADDING believed to have been used on Grenfell Tower block was banned in the US on high-rise buildings over fears it was too flammable, it has emerged. The cladding is banned in the US on buildings over 40 feet The 24-storey tower block, in west London, was engulfed in flames in a matter of minutes, leaving at least 30 people dead and dozens more injured after it caught fire in the early hours of Wednesday morning. The tower underwent a"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nIs the cladding that was used on the Grenfell Tower banned on tall buildings in the U.S.?\n<answer>\nUS banned cladding material thought to be used in Grenfell refit as it is too flammable."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nThe cladding used on Grenfell Tower has previously been banned in the USA.\n\n<document>\nThese findings will be used to help revise the Building Regulations.[209] On 18 December 2017, Hackitt published her initial report. She described the entire building regulatory system as \"not fit for purpose\" and made interim recommendations for significant change.[205] The final report was published on 17 May 2018, outlining a number of key failings and recommendations.[210][211] The report did not recommend a ban on the use of combustible cladding on high rise buildings and Hackitt did say that she would support the government if it was to attempt to legislate a ban.[212][213] Recommendations will be reconsidered\nopen all options for a range of possible charges.[241][242] These include manslaughter, corporate manslaughter, misconduct in public office and fire safety offences.[243] In an interview with the London Evening Standard on 7 August 2017, the Director of Public Prosecutions, Alison Saunders, said investigations are at an early stage and nothing is ruled out. Mrs Saunders said it was more important to build strong cases than to rush to court, and that the DPP had yet to see the evidence. Health and safety legislation and other criminal laws will be considered. If proven, the offence of Gross \n\n and Germany for tall buildings. - ^ a b Hills, Joe (15 June 2017). \"Grenfell Tower: Original proposed contractor was dropped to reduce cost of refurbishment project\". ITV News. Archived from the original on 16 June 2017. Retrieved 16 June 2017. - ^ Waite, Richard (14 June 2017). \"Grenfell Tower: residents had predicted massive fire\". The Architects Journal. Archived from the original on 14 June 2017. Retrieved 15 June 2017. - ^ \"Rydon Maintenance Press Statement \u2013 Grenfell Tower\". Rydon Maintenance. Rydon maintenance limited. - ^ a b c Davies, Rob (16 June 2017). \"Complex chain \n\n- ^ Villena, Tamara (22 February 2024). \"El edificio calcinado en Campanar, una promoci\u00f3n de lujo del boom inmobiliario en la Comunitat\" [The Scorched Building in Campanar: A Luxury Development from the Real Estate Boom in the (Valencian) Community]. Las Provincias (in Spanish). Retrieved 22 February 2024. - O'Hagan, Andrew (7 June 2018). \"The Tower\". London Review of Books. - Hilton, Matthew. What colour was the smoke? A tragedy of Errors. - London Fire Brigade Operational Response \| Grenfell Tower Inquiry Transcripts of logs - Independent Review of Building Regulations and Fire Safety: interim report -"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nHow tall was Grenfell Tower?\n<answer>\n220-foot-10-inch (67.30 m) tall building"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nThis photo shows women working for the Red Cross arriving at Normandy beach in 1944 to assist injured troops.\n\n<document>\nMany have come across this photo before, as it has more than once made the rounds on blogs, Facebook, Twitter and other social media channels. But the historic image deserves more than just a passing glance, as it speaks volumes about the the changing roles and importance of women and the American Red Cross during World War II. These vast and varied duties grew out of the 1905 congressional charter requiring the Red Cross to \u201cfurnish volunteer aid to the sick and wounded armies in time of war\u201d and \u201cact\u2026as a medium of communication between the"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhere was the photo in the claim taken?\n<answer>\nThe Riviera Region of Southern France."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nThis photo shows women working for the Red Cross arriving at Normandy beach in 1944 to assist injured troops.\n\n<document>\nMany have come across this photo before, as it has more than once made the rounds on blogs, Facebook, Twitter and other social media channels. But the historic image deserves more than just a passing glance, as it speaks volumes about the the changing roles and importance of women and the American Red Cross during World War II. These vast and varied duties grew out of the 1905 congressional charter requiring the Red Cross to \u201cfurnish volunteer aid to the sick and wounded armies in time of war\u201d and \u201cact\u2026as a medium of communication between the"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhen was the photo in the claim captured?\n<answer>\nJanuary 15, 1945"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nThis photo shows women working for the Red Cross arriving at Normandy beach in 1944 to assist injured troops.\n\n<document>\nMany have come across this photo before, as it has more than once made the rounds on blogs, Facebook, Twitter and other social media channels. But the historic image deserves more than just a passing glance, as it speaks volumes about the the changing roles and importance of women and the American Red Cross during World War II. These vast and varied duties grew out of the 1905 congressional charter requiring the Red Cross to \u201cfurnish volunteer aid to the sick and wounded armies in time of war\u201d and \u201cact\u2026as a medium of communication between the"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat is happening in the photo?\n<answer>\nThe photo captures a United States Coast Guard-manned barge unloading its passengers onto a beach in the Riviera Region of Southern France. These passengers \u2013 Red Cross staff \u2013 arrived ready to \u201ccarry out their duties and keep high the spirits of Yank fighting men.\u201d"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nA no deal Brexit means UK fishing waters are back in our control.\n\n<document>\nfor the Government to set and distribute fishing opportunities, and exclude foreign vessels from UK waters. In addition, the Government brought over into UK legislation a number of EU regulations on fisheries under the EU Withdrawal Act 2018 aimed at ensuring a continuation of existing rules on Brexit day. The Government has stated that in the absence of a Fisheries Act it would be able to set fishing opportunities for the UK using prerogative powers. The negotiated EU Withdrawal Agreement included the provision that the UK would be bound by the Commons Fisheries Policy until the \n\n UK using prerogative powers. The negotiated EU Withdrawal Agreement included the provision that the UK would be bound by the Commons Fisheries Policy until the end of any transition period. The agreement on the backstop provisions for Norther Ireland included that free movement of fishery and aquaculture products would not be included in any backstop customs arrangements for the whole of the UK \u201cunless an agreement on access to waters and fishing opportunities is applicable between the Union and the United Kingdom\u201d. The Political Declaration sets out that any fisheries agreement should be in place for"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat happens to the fishery laws made by the EU if the UK leaves\n<answer>\nFollowing Brexit, the UK will no longer be part of the EU Common Fisheries Policy (CFP). It will become an independent coastal state and be fully responsible for managing fisheries in the UK\u2019s Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ), extending 200 nautical miles (nm) from shore"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nA no deal Brexit means UK fishing waters are back in our control.\n\n<document>\nAlthough the UK Parliament normally has a statutory period to scrutinise and potentially debate any new UK-EU treaty, it won\u2019t necessarily vote on whether to approve it. The UK will continue to be bound by the requirements of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) and how they relate to the management of fisheries in any Brexit outcome. This includes an obligation to co-operate with other coastal states on the management of shared stocks or stocks of associated species. The Fisheries White Paper Sustainable fisheries for future generations, published in July 2018, set \n\n and negotiating yearly fishing agreements on shared stocks with neighbouring countries. UK fishing vessels\u2019 quota allocations for 2019 would not immediately change unless the fishing authorities decide to make amendments, as it is already a UK competence. A continuity agreement with Norway to the end of 2019 was signed by the UK Government in September 2019 For further information please see the Commons Briefing Paper on Management on Fisheries in the UK. For a briefing on the Fisheries Bill please see the Commons Briefing Paper on the Fisheries Bill 2017-2019. For further detail of the Brexit"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat does it mean for the EU if Brexit does not happen\n<answer>\nThe UK fishing waters are back under their jurisdiction and their laws"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nA no deal Brexit means we wouldn\u2019t have to make any more annual payments of \u00a326 billion to \u00a332 billion.\n\n<document>\nas measured by gross domestic product (GDP). To fund it, member countries are expected to contribute one per cent of their respective national GDPs. However, ever since Margaret Thatcher negotiated the famous rebate in 1984, the UK has been required to pay less than this proportion, with others then obliged to pay relatively more to make up the difference. The result is that the actual amount that the UK \u2018sends to Brussels\u2019, to use a phrase often employed in the debate, is not the hypothetical gross contribution, but an amount that has already been reduced because"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nHow much did the UK pay to the EU before Brexit?\n<answer>\nThe direct cost to UK taxpayers, always has the rebate deducted before payment is made. Because of this, the correct figure, taking account of the rebate, was around \u00a3280 million per week"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nA no deal Brexit means we wouldn\u2019t have to make any more annual payments of \u00a326 billion to \u00a332 billion.\n\n<document>\n(multiplication) - key [ * ] on the numeric keypad on the right or a combination of keys[ * ] and [ Shift ]. To enter [ \u00f7 ] (divide) - key [ / ] on the numeric keypad on the right or a combination of keys [ : ] and [ Shift ]. Why do we get 8 when trying to calculate 2+2x2 with a calculator? Calculator performs mathematical operations in accordance with the order they are entered. You can see the current math calculations in a smaller display that is below the main display"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat is the annual cost to the UK if its weekly payments are \u00a3280 million?\n<answer>\n\u00a314,560,000,000 billion"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nIn Britain, you\u2019re allowed to wave terrorist flags\n\n<document>\nshows the different points in time where a change occurred. The dates will coincide with the earliest date on which the change (e.g an insertion, a repeal or a substitution) that was applied came into force. The first date in the timeline will usually be the earliest date when the provision came into force. In some cases the first date is 01/02/1991 (or for Northern Ireland legislation 01/01/2006). This date is our basedate. No versions before this date are available. For further information see the Editorial Practice Guide and Glossary under Help. Use this menu to"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat is the Britain stance on waving terrorist flag\n<answer>\nThe Terrorism Act 2000 says that wearing or displaying articles in public that arouse \u201creasonable suspicion\u201d that the person is a supporter or member of a terrorist organisation is an offence."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nPensioners in the UK have to pay for television.\n\n<document>\nis separate from your State Pension. You can get Pension Credit even if you have other income, savings or own your own home. This guide covers Pension Credit in England, Scotland and Wales. Find out about Pension Credit in Northern Ireland. If you get Pension Credit you can also get other help, such as: - Housing Benefit if you rent the property you live in - Support for Mortgage Interest if you own the property you live in - help with NHS dental treatment, glasses and transport costs for hospital appointments, if you get a certain"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nWhat is Pension Credit?\n<answer>\nPension Credit gives you extra money to help with your living costs if you\u2019re over State Pension age and on a low income."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nConsuming certain plants will stop women from getting pregnant.\n\n<document>\nThings to think about, including how to use each type, side effects and how well it works Where to get the emergency pill (morning after pill) or IUD Find out where to get all methods of contraception Find out about different types of contraception, including where to get them and how well they work at preventing pregnancy"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nAre there any plants that are approved as contraceptives?\n<answer>\nNo"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nConsuming certain plants will stop women from getting pregnant.\n\n<document>\njuice into the vagina after sex. This can cause irritation, dysbacteriosis and other problems. \u201cI was surprised, not to say shocked, when I found out that one woman was using, and continues to use, lemon slices in the vagina after intercourse,\u201d said Dr. Ludmila Bologan, in the Republic of Moldova. Many people rely on herbs, which are often useless in preventing pregnancy. Older couples in western Nepal reported using turmeric in water as a contraceptive. One man told UNFPA he and his wife used this method after his first two children were born in rapid succession."}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nAre any plants considered dangerous when used as contraceptives?\n<answer>\nYes"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nConsuming certain plants will stop women from getting pregnant.\n\n<document>\nfertile days are from day 10 to day 19. During this time, sex should be avoided. It is not advisable to go by timing only and you should also monitor other signs of fertility. Your cervical mucus changes throughout your cycle and it gives a useful indication of your fertility. During the first days after your period when you are not fertile there will be little to no mucus. The closer you get to ovulation, the more cervical mucus you will notice. Normally, the mucus is white or creamy. Directly before ovulation it will be clearer \n\nsigns you track and understand, the safer the method will be for you. It may take you several cycles before you are confident that youunderstand your cycle. You should use a barrier method (such as a condom) until you are sure that you know when you are fertile. The menstrual cyclebegins on the first day of your period (the first day of bleeding). Over the course of a menstrual cycle, an egg matures and is eventually released (ovulation). This happens approximately halfway through your menstrual cycle. Depending on the length of your cycle, it can be"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nIs there a natural contraceptive?\n<answer>\nYes"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nConsuming certain plants will stop women from getting pregnant.\n\n<document>\ncomplications, such as low birthweight, and even miscarriage. - 75mg in a mug of tea (green tea can have the same amount of caffeine as regular tea) - less than 25mg in a 50g bar of plain dark chocolate - less than 10mg in a 50g bar of plain milk chocolate The caffeine content can vary quite widely between different brands of herbal tea. Some contain no caffeine, while others may have quite high levels. Check the ingredients label on the packet to see how much caffeine is in a brand. Some of the herbs used \n\n fruits, vegetables and salad ingredients. You do not need to avoid eating peanuts when you're pregnant. Only avoid eating peanuts if you're advised to by a healthcare professional, or if you have a nut allergy. Do not take high-dose multivitamin supplements, or any supplements with vitamin A in them. Urgent advice: Get advice from 111 straight away if: - you feel unwell after eating one of the foods to avoid - you have signs of listeriosis or toxoplasmosis infection Get Better Health's Start for Life pregnancy and baby emails Sign up for Start for Life weekly"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nDo consuming certain plants will stop women from getting pregnant ?\n<answer>\nThe given plants in the claim are misguided to potentially dangerous and diverts from the NHS\u2019s list of approved contraceptive methods. \nFigs, ginger, asafoetida are all common foodstuffs. However, they are not a substitute for contraception and should not be used if you want to prevent pregnancy.\nBut their are palnts that are harmful for already pregnant women but that does not mean that they are contraceptive and prevent pregnancy.The US National Institutes of Health (NIH) says that papaya is possibly unsafe for pregnant women to eat and should be avoided as it could poison the foetus or cause birth defects.Tea and leaf extracts from the pennyroyal plant do not have serious side-effects, according to the NIH, but the oil of the plant has been called \u201chighly toxic\u201d and linked to liver damage and death. It is unsafe and should not be used if you want to prevent pregnancy.Smartweed also should not be used if you want to prevent pregnancy.\nThis claim is false as the given foods in the claim do not prevent pregnancy."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\n122 Muslims acquitted by Gujarat court for alleged link with SIMI were in prison for 20 years.\n\n<document>\nSurat: The court in Surat on Saturday acquitted 122 persons accused of participating in a meeting organised by banned outfit Students\u2019 Islamic Movement of India (SIMI) in December 2001 for lack of evidence. Initially, there were 127 accused booked under various sections of Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA), however, five of them died during the course of the trial. Chief judicial magistrate Amit Dave, acquitted all the accused who were arrested for being members of SIMI and attending a meeting at Rajeshree Hall in Navsari Bazaar area of Surat on December 27, 2001. The central government \n\na defence lawyer. A total of 111 of the 127 persons accused in the case were present in the court and were happy with the acquittal. They said that 20 years of their life was spent facing financial difficulties and social stigma. According to case details, after being arrested most of the accused spent at least nine months in jail before getting bail. The meeting was called under an informal organisation All India Minority Education Board. However, the police alleged that the meeting was being held by members SIMI to carry out unlawful activities. Of the"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nwere the 122 muslims prisoned for 20 years?\n<answer>\nThey were not imprisoned for 20 years, none of the accused were in jail for more than 9 months."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nhalf of the GOP candidates don't live in the 9th congressional s\ndistrict of north Carolina\n\n<document>\nBlessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America. All legislative Powers herein granted shall be vested in a Congress of the United States, which shall consist of a Senate and House of Representatives. The House of Representatives shall be composed of Members chosen every second Year by the People of the several States, and the Electors in each State shall have the Qualifications requisite for Electors of the most numerous Branch of the State Legislature. No Person shall be a Representative who shall not"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nDo the candidates need to live in the 9th congressional North carolina district?\n<answer>\nNo, but they do need to live in the same state. \nNo Person shall be a Representative who shall not have attained to the Age of twenty five Years, and been seven Years a Citizen of the United States, and who shall not, when elected, be an Inhabitant of that State in which he shall be chosen."}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nhalf of the GOP candidates don't live in the 9th congressional s\ndistrict of north Carolina\n\n<document>\nCRITERIA: Election: 05/14/2019, Show Contest w/o Candidate: N, County: ALL COUNTIES, Data Source: STATE ONLY VIEW"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nDo 5 out of 10 GOP candidates live outside of the 9th congressional district?\n<answer>\nYes"}]
[{"role": "system", "content": "[QANDA]. You are a QA generation assistant. Given a claim and its supporting document, generate relevant question-answer pairs."}, {"role": "user", "content": "<claim>\nhalf of the GOP candidates don't live in the 9th congressional s\ndistrict of north Carolina\n\n<document>\nCRITERIA: Election: 05/14/2019, Show Contest w/o Candidate: N, County: ALL COUNTIES, Data Source: STATE ONLY VIEW"}, {"role": "assistant", "content": "<question>\nAccording to the State Board of Elections Candidate Detail List, did five of the 10 Republican candidates in North Carolina\u2019s 9th Congressional District Election 05/14/2019, live outside the district boundaries?\n<answer>\nYes"}]

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