Search is not available for this dataset
text_id stringlengths 22 22 | page_url stringlengths 31 389 | page_title stringlengths 1 250 | section_title stringlengths 0 4.67k | context_page_description stringlengths 0 108k | context_section_description stringlengths 1 187k | media list | hierachy list | category list |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
projected-23571697-011 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATCvet%20code%20QI03 | ATCvet code QI03 | QI03AJ Live and inactivated viral and bacterial vaccines | Empty group | [] | [
"QI03A Goat",
"QI03AJ Live and inactivated viral and bacterial vaccines"
] | [
"ATCvet codes"
] | |
projected-23571697-012 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATCvet%20code%20QI03 | ATCvet code QI03 | QI03AK Inactivated viral and live bacterial vaccines | Empty group | [] | [
"QI03A Goat",
"QI03AK Inactivated viral and live bacterial vaccines"
] | [
"ATCvet codes"
] | |
projected-23571697-013 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATCvet%20code%20QI03 | ATCvet code QI03 | QI03AL Inactivated viral and inactivated bacterial vaccines | Empty group | [] | [
"QI03A Goat",
"QI03AL Inactivated viral and inactivated bacterial vaccines"
] | [
"ATCvet codes"
] | |
projected-23571697-014 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATCvet%20code%20QI03 | ATCvet code QI03 | QI03AM Antisera, immunoglobulin preparations, and antitoxins | Empty group | [] | [
"QI03A Goat",
"QI03AM Antisera, immunoglobulin preparations, and antitoxins"
] | [
"ATCvet codes"
] | |
projected-23571697-015 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATCvet%20code%20QI03 | ATCvet code QI03 | QI03AN Live parasitic vaccines | Empty group | [] | [
"QI03A Goat",
"QI03AN Live parasitic vaccines"
] | [
"ATCvet codes"
] | |
projected-23571697-016 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATCvet%20code%20QI03 | ATCvet code QI03 | QI03AO Inactivated parasitic vaccines | Empty group | [] | [
"QI03A Goat",
"QI03AO Inactivated parasitic vaccines"
] | [
"ATCvet codes"
] | |
projected-23571697-017 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATCvet%20code%20QI03 | ATCvet code QI03 | QI03AP Live fungal vaccines | Empty group | [] | [
"QI03A Goat",
"QI03AP Live fungal vaccines"
] | [
"ATCvet codes"
] | |
projected-23571697-018 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATCvet%20code%20QI03 | ATCvet code QI03 | QI03AQ Inactivated fungal vaccines | Empty group | [] | [
"QI03A Goat",
"QI03AQ Inactivated fungal vaccines"
] | [
"ATCvet codes"
] | |
projected-23571697-019 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATCvet%20code%20QI03 | ATCvet code QI03 | QI03AR In vivo diagnostic preparations | Empty group | [] | [
"QI03A Goat",
"QI03AR In vivo diagnostic preparations"
] | [
"ATCvet codes"
] | |
projected-23571697-020 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATCvet%20code%20QI03 | ATCvet code QI03 | QI03AS Allergens | Empty group | [] | [
"QI03A Goat",
"QI03AS Allergens"
] | [
"ATCvet codes"
] | |
projected-23571697-021 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATCvet%20code%20QI03 | ATCvet code QI03 | QI03AT Colostrum preparations and substitutes | Empty group | [] | [
"QI03A Goat",
"QI03AT Colostrum preparations and substitutes"
] | [
"ATCvet codes"
] | |
projected-23571697-022 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATCvet%20code%20QI03 | ATCvet code QI03 | QI03AU Other live vaccines | Empty group | [] | [
"QI03A Goat",
"QI03AU Other live vaccines"
] | [
"ATCvet codes"
] | |
projected-23571697-023 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATCvet%20code%20QI03 | ATCvet code QI03 | QI03AV Other inactivated vaccines | Empty group | [] | [
"QI03A Goat",
"QI03AV Other inactivated vaccines"
] | [
"ATCvet codes"
] | |
projected-23571697-024 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATCvet%20code%20QI03 | ATCvet code QI03 | QI03AX Other immunologicals | Empty group | [] | [
"QI03A Goat",
"QI03AX Other immunologicals"
] | [
"ATCvet codes"
] | |
projected-23571697-025 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATCvet%20code%20QI03 | ATCvet code QI03 | QI03X Capridae, others | Empty group | [] | [
"QI03X Capridae, others"
] | [
"ATCvet codes"
] | |
projected-23571697-027 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATCvet%20code%20QI03 | ATCvet code QI03 | References | I03 | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"ATCvet codes"
] | |
projected-23571698-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip%20Henry%20Nind | Philip Henry Nind | Introduction | Philip Henry Nind (7 April 1831 – 9 March 1896) was an English rower and gold commissioner in colonial British Columbia. He was also a politician in Queensland, Australia, where he was a Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"1832 births",
"1896 deaths",
"People educated at Eton College",
"Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford",
"English male rowers",
"Gold commissioners in British Columbia",
"Pre-Confederation British Columbia people",
"Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly",
"19th-century Australian politicians"
] | |
projected-23571698-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip%20Henry%20Nind | Philip Henry Nind | Early life | Philip Henry Nind (7 April 1831 – 9 March 1896) was an English rower and gold commissioner in colonial British Columbia. He was also a politician in Queensland, Australia, where he was a Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly. | Philip Henry Nind was born in Wargrave, Berkshire on 7 April 1831, the son of Rev. Philip Henry Nind and his wife Agnes Bussell. He attended Eton College and Christ Church, Oxford where he was a proficient rower. In the 1852 Boat Race, he rowed No 3 in the winning Oxford boat stroked by J W Chitty. At Henley Royal Regatta, he won Silver Goblets in 1852 partnering H R Barker and was also a member of the winning Oxford four in the Stewards' Challenge Cup. In 1853 Nind was a member of the winning Oxford eight in the Grand Challenge Cup at Henley and was also again in the winning Oxford four in Stewards' Challenge Cup. He was a member of the crew in the winning Oxford Boat in the 1854 Boat Race. | [] | [
"Early life"
] | [
"1832 births",
"1896 deaths",
"People educated at Eton College",
"Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford",
"English male rowers",
"Gold commissioners in British Columbia",
"Pre-Confederation British Columbia people",
"Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly",
"19th-century Australian politicians"
] |
projected-23571698-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip%20Henry%20Nind | Philip Henry Nind | British Columbia | Philip Henry Nind (7 April 1831 – 9 March 1896) was an English rower and gold commissioner in colonial British Columbia. He was also a politician in Queensland, Australia, where he was a Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly. | In 1860 Nind took the position of Gold Commissioner and JP for Cariboo, British Columbia as the Cariboo Gold Rush was just getting under way. William Pinchbeck accompanied Nind to Williams Lake to create a local government and bring law and order to the area. Nind had originally considered Fort Alexandria for this purpose but chose Williams Lake instead as it was at a junction of two main pack trails: one from the Douglas Road and another through the Fraser Canyon. While stationed in the Cariboo Nind wrote voluminous letters and reports to Vancouver Island governor James Douglas in Victoria, telling him about the many developments taking place in the district. In 1861 Nind had a government house built and requested the construction of a jail. By the middle of the year he was severely overworked causing him insomnia and a nervous twitch, In October he requested leave and in December went to England. It took three men to replace him in the work he had been doing. He was succeeded as gold commissioner by Thomas Elwyn until Elwyn resigned later in the year through conflict of interest in having his own claim. Nind returned to British Columbia with his new wife in 1863. When the gold escort was temporarily revived in 1863 Elwyn was made second in command to Nind Nind was moved around from one backwater post to another until he resigned in 1866. | [] | [
"British Columbia"
] | [
"1832 births",
"1896 deaths",
"People educated at Eton College",
"Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford",
"English male rowers",
"Gold commissioners in British Columbia",
"Pre-Confederation British Columbia people",
"Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly",
"19th-century Australian politicians"
] |
projected-23571698-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip%20Henry%20Nind | Philip Henry Nind | Queensland, Australia | Philip Henry Nind (7 April 1831 – 9 March 1896) was an English rower and gold commissioner in colonial British Columbia. He was also a politician in Queensland, Australia, where he was a Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly. | In 1869 Nind and his wife moved to Queensland, Australia. He was for a time in North Queensland where he was active in exploration. On 4 October 1873 he accompanied George Elphinstone Dalrymple and Sub-Inspector Robert Johnstone in entering the Glady's River.
In conjunction with Mr Fursden, Nind established a farm on the Pimpama River of about 2000 acres with about 80 acres of sugarcane.
He became a Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly representing the electorate of Logan from 28 November 1873 to 27 May 1874 and from 8 June 1874 to 3 April 1875. The first election was declared void. He was elected to the Legislative Assembly by a very small majority. | [] | [
"Queensland, Australia"
] | [
"1832 births",
"1896 deaths",
"People educated at Eton College",
"Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford",
"English male rowers",
"Gold commissioners in British Columbia",
"Pre-Confederation British Columbia people",
"Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly",
"19th-century Australian politicians"
] |
projected-23571698-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip%20Henry%20Nind | Philip Henry Nind | Later life | Philip Henry Nind (7 April 1831 – 9 March 1896) was an English rower and gold commissioner in colonial British Columbia. He was also a politician in Queensland, Australia, where he was a Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly. | In 1876 Nind returned to England as an emigration lecturer appointed by the Queensland Government. He died on 9 March 1896 at Lashlake House, Thame, Oxfordshire, England aged 64.
Nind Street in Southport is named after him. | [] | [
"Later life"
] | [
"1832 births",
"1896 deaths",
"People educated at Eton College",
"Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford",
"English male rowers",
"Gold commissioners in British Columbia",
"Pre-Confederation British Columbia people",
"Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly",
"19th-century Australian politicians"
] |
projected-23571698-005 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip%20Henry%20Nind | Philip Henry Nind | See also | Philip Henry Nind (7 April 1831 – 9 March 1896) was an English rower and gold commissioner in colonial British Columbia. He was also a politician in Queensland, Australia, where he was a Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly. | List of Oxford University Boat Race crews | [] | [
"See also"
] | [
"1832 births",
"1896 deaths",
"People educated at Eton College",
"Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford",
"English male rowers",
"Gold commissioners in British Columbia",
"Pre-Confederation British Columbia people",
"Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly",
"19th-century Australian politicians"
] |
projected-23571698-006 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip%20Henry%20Nind | Philip Henry Nind | References | Philip Henry Nind (7 April 1831 – 9 March 1896) was an English rower and gold commissioner in colonial British Columbia. He was also a politician in Queensland, Australia, where he was a Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly. | Category:1832 births
Category:1896 deaths
Category:People educated at Eton College
Category:Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford
Category:English male rowers
Category:Gold commissioners in British Columbia
Category:Pre-Confederation British Columbia people
Category:Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly
Category:19th-century Australian politicians | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"1832 births",
"1896 deaths",
"People educated at Eton College",
"Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford",
"English male rowers",
"Gold commissioners in British Columbia",
"Pre-Confederation British Columbia people",
"Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly",
"19th-century Australian politicians"
] |
projected-23571702-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marc%C4%83u%C8%9Bi | Marcăuți | Introduction | Marcăuţi may refer to:
Marcăuţi, Briceni, a commune in Moldova
Marcăuţi, Dubăsari, a commune in Moldova | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [] | |
projected-23571707-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marc%C4%83u%C8%9Bi%2C%20Dub%C4%83sari | Marcăuți, Dubăsari | Introduction | Marcăuți is a village in Dubăsari District, Moldova. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Villages of Dubăsari District",
"Populated places on the Dniester"
] | |
projected-23571707-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marc%C4%83u%C8%9Bi%2C%20Dub%C4%83sari | Marcăuți, Dubăsari | References | Marcăuți is a village in Dubăsari District, Moldova. | Category:Villages of Dubăsari District
Category:Populated places on the Dniester | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Villages of Dubăsari District",
"Populated places on the Dniester"
] |
projected-23571722-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2007%20Munster%20Senior%20Hurling%20Championship%20Final | 2007 Munster Senior Hurling Championship Final | Introduction | The 2007 Munster Senior Hurling Championship Final was a Hurling match played on 8 July 2007 at Semple Stadium, Thurles, County Tipperary. It was contested by Limerick and Waterford. Waterford claimed their third Munster Championship of the decade, beating Limerick on a scoreline of 3-17 to 1-14, a 9-point winning margin. Overall, this was Waterford's eighth Munster Senior Hurling Championship. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"2007 in hurling",
"Munster Senior Hurling Championship Finals",
"Hurling in County Limerick",
"Waterford GAA matches"
] | |
projected-23571722-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2007%20Munster%20Senior%20Hurling%20Championship%20Final | 2007 Munster Senior Hurling Championship Final | References | The 2007 Munster Senior Hurling Championship Final was a Hurling match played on 8 July 2007 at Semple Stadium, Thurles, County Tipperary. It was contested by Limerick and Waterford. Waterford claimed their third Munster Championship of the decade, beating Limerick on a scoreline of 3-17 to 1-14, a 9-point winning margin. Overall, this was Waterford's eighth Munster Senior Hurling Championship. | Munster
Category:Munster Senior Hurling Championship Finals
Category:Hurling in County Limerick
Category:Waterford GAA matches | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"2007 in hurling",
"Munster Senior Hurling Championship Finals",
"Hurling in County Limerick",
"Waterford GAA matches"
] |
projected-23571725-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C2H2Cl2O2 | C2H2Cl2O2 | Introduction | {{DISPLAYTITLE:C2H2Cl2O2}}
The molecular formula C2H2Cl2O2 (molar mass: 128.94 g/mol, exact mass: 127.9432 u) may refer to:
Chloromethyl chloroformate
Dichloroacetic acid | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [] | |
projected-23571732-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arman%20%C4%B0nci | Arman İnci | Introduction | Arman İnci (born February 4, 1991) is a Turkish-German actor. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"1991 births",
"German people of Turkish descent",
"German male film actors",
"German male child actors",
"Living people",
"German male television actors"
] | |
projected-23571736-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C6H4Cl2 | C6H4Cl2 | Introduction | {{DISPLAYTITLE:C6H4Cl2}}
The molecular formula C6H4Cl2 (molar mass: 147.00 g/mol) may refer to:
1,2-Dichlorobenzene
1,3-Dichlorobenzene
1,4-Dichlorobenzene
Dichlorofulvenes
1,6-Dichloro-2,4-hexadiyne | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [] | |
projected-06899878-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mecsek | Mecsek | Introduction | Mecsek (; ; Serbian: Meček or Мечек; ) is a mountain range in southern Hungary. It is situated in the Baranya region, in the north of the city of Pécs. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Mountain ranges of Hungary",
"Pannonian island mountains"
] | |
projected-06899878-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mecsek | Mecsek | Etymology | Mecsek (; ; Serbian: Meček or Мечек; ) is a mountain range in southern Hungary. It is situated in the Baranya region, in the north of the city of Pécs. | The Hungarian toponym "Mecsek" derives from the sobriquet version of the name Mihály (Michael). Originally applied only to the hills adjacent to Pécs, the name Mecsek was first mentioned in 16th century. | [] | [
"Etymology"
] | [
"Mountain ranges of Hungary",
"Pannonian island mountains"
] |
projected-06899878-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mecsek | Mecsek | Geography | Mecsek (; ; Serbian: Meček or Мечек; ) is a mountain range in southern Hungary. It is situated in the Baranya region, in the north of the city of Pécs. | The mountains cover an area of approximately 500 km2. The highest peak in the mountain range is Zengő (literally translates to 'resonant'), which has an elevation of 682 metres (2238 feet). The Mecsek Hills consist of plateau-like block mountains of a broken, folded structure. Its basis is crystalline rock of Variscan origin surmounted by Triassic and Jurassic limestone and dolomite and Tertiary formations that form the main block. The mountains are divided by a structural fault running NW to SE. The eastern part consist mainly of high ridges of sedimentary rock. The west has extensive limestone plateaux and areas dominated by sandstones of the Permian-Triassic period. There are important karst phenomena to be found on the limestone plateaux. Mecsek is rich in minerals (including uranium) compared to other territories of Hungary. The climate is mixed and represents elements of the mediterranean and continental climate. The territory gives home to 20-30 plant species which are unknown in other parts of the Carpathian Basin. | [] | [
"Geography"
] | [
"Mountain ranges of Hungary",
"Pannonian island mountains"
] |
projected-06899878-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mecsek | Mecsek | Political and cultural history | Mecsek (; ; Serbian: Meček or Мечек; ) is a mountain range in southern Hungary. It is situated in the Baranya region, in the north of the city of Pécs. | Due to their relative small size and medium height, the hills of Mecsek were always politically and economically connected with the neighboring lowlands of Baranya and Tolna, serving primarily as a source of wood. The forested hills also offered substantial protection against the possible enemies.
The first significant political centre of the region was formed on the top of Jakab-hegy during the Iron Age which was later captured and developed into an oppidum by the Celts in the 2nd century BC. After the Roman conquest of Pannonia the settlement's population, like in the similar cases of Bibracte or Entremont was probably forced to move to the southern slopes of the Mecsek, where Sopianae, the predecessor of Pécs emerged.
Throughout the Hungarian Middle Ages the valleys of the Mecsek became more densely populated, providing raw materials for the thriving episcopal city of Pécs. The castles of Szászvár, Márévár and Kantavár were built in the era as residencies of nobles or the Church. The Order of Saint Paul the First Hermit partially stemmed from the hermit communities of the Mecsek, whom the Bishop of Pécs founded a monastery at Jakab-hegy in 1225. The significant Pécsvárad Abbey also controlled substantial areas in the region.
Due to the Ottoman occupation of Hungary and the following wars, raids and over-taxation the population growth stagnated, however the everyday and religious life of the locals didn't change much. The region was protected by its remoteness. After the Treaty of Karlowitz, the local nobles invited German settlers to the region. The territories east of Mecsek became a part of the German ethnic island commonly referred to as Swabian Turkey.
Significant amounts of black coal were discovered in the 19th century, the strategic resource greatly advanced the industrialization of the region. Mines were opened in Pécs, Szászvár and Komló which were all subsequently connected to the Hungarian economy with railways. In the aftermath of World War I and the collapse of Austria-Hungary, the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes occupied the region, but the Treaty of Trianon eventually left the area in the possession of Hungary.
A huge part of the German-speaking population of the area was expelled from Hungary after World War II, although many German communities lingered. The socialist Hungary further developed the coal mines of Pécs and Komló. Uranium was also discovered and mined near Kővágószőlős from the 1950s.
The Mecsek Hills were the scene of pitched battles during the Hungarian Revolution in November 1956 between Hungarian units dubbed "the Mecsek Invisibles" and the invading Soviet forces.
After the fall of communism in Hungary, the economically unsustainable mines were closed. The Mecsek now serves mostly as a recreational area with moderate forestry activities. | [
"Pecs jakabhegycivertanlégi2.jpg",
"Óbánya church.JPG"
] | [
"Political and cultural history"
] | [
"Mountain ranges of Hungary",
"Pannonian island mountains"
] |
projected-06899878-005 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mecsek | Mecsek | Parts | Mecsek (; ; Serbian: Meček or Мечек; ) is a mountain range in southern Hungary. It is situated in the Baranya region, in the north of the city of Pécs. | Mecsek is divided to two parts:
Eastern Mecsek
Western Mecsek | [] | [
"Parts"
] | [
"Mountain ranges of Hungary",
"Pannonian island mountains"
] |
projected-06899878-008 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mecsek | Mecsek | See also | Mecsek (; ; Serbian: Meček or Мечек; ) is a mountain range in southern Hungary. It is situated in the Baranya region, in the north of the city of Pécs. | Komlosaurus carbonis
Geography of Hungary | [] | [
"See also"
] | [
"Mountain ranges of Hungary",
"Pannonian island mountains"
] |
projected-06899888-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Clue%20of%20the%20Leaning%20Chimney | The Clue of the Leaning Chimney | Introduction | The Clue of the Leaning Chimney is the twenty-sixth volume in the Nancy Drew Mystery Stories series. It was first published in 1949 under the pseudonym Carolyn Keene. The actual authors were ghostwriters George Waller, Jr. and Harriet Stratemeyer Adams.
Nancy Drew and her friend Bess discover that a rare and valuable Chinese vase has been stolen from the pottery shop of Dick Milton, a cousin of Bess. Dick had borrowed the vase from his Chinese friend, elderly Mr. Soong, and he is determined to repay Mr. Soong for the loss. He tells Nancy that if he can find “the leaning chimney,” he will be on the track of a discovery which will solve his financial problems. Nancy finds the leaning chimney, but it only leads her into more puzzles. Can there be any connection between the vase theft – one of a number of similar crimes – and the strange disappearance of the pottery expert Eng Moy and his daughter Lei? | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"1949 American novels",
"1949 children's books",
"Children's mystery novels",
"Grosset & Dunlap books",
"Nancy Drew books"
] | |
projected-23571748-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2012%20European%20Athletics%20Championships | 2012 European Athletics Championships | Introduction | The 2012 European Athletics Championships were held in Helsinki, Finland between 27 June and 1 July 2012. This edition marks the beginning of a new two-year cycle of the European Athletics Championships which were previously held every four years.
The decision to grant the games for Helsinki was made by the European Athletics Congress on 9 November 2009. Another city that showed interest in hosting the event was Nuremberg, Germany, however Helsinki was in pole position during the whole process. This was the third time that the city had hosted the event, 1971 and 1994 being the other occasions.
Due to 2012 being an Olympic year, there were no racewalking and marathon competitions. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"2012 European Athletics Championships",
"European Athletics Championships",
"2012 in athletics (track and field)",
"International athletics competitions hosted by Finland",
"International sports competitions in Helsinki",
"2012 in European sport",
"2012 in Finnish sport",
"June 2012 sports events in ... | |
projected-23571748-008 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2012%20European%20Athletics%20Championships | 2012 European Athletics Championships | Stripped medals | The 2012 European Athletics Championships were held in Helsinki, Finland between 27 June and 1 July 2012. This edition marks the beginning of a new two-year cycle of the European Athletics Championships which were previously held every four years.
The decision to grant the games for Helsinki was made by the European Athletics Congress on 9 November 2009. Another city that showed interest in hosting the event was Nuremberg, Germany, however Helsinki was in pole position during the whole process. This was the third time that the city had hosted the event, 1971 and 1994 being the other occasions.
Due to 2012 being an Olympic year, there were no racewalking and marathon competitions. | At the Championships 9 medals was stripped, 1 men and 8 women. | [] | [
"Stripped medals"
] | [
"2012 European Athletics Championships",
"European Athletics Championships",
"2012 in athletics (track and field)",
"International athletics competitions hosted by Finland",
"International sports competitions in Helsinki",
"2012 in European sport",
"2012 in Finnish sport",
"June 2012 sports events in ... |
projected-23571748-010 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2012%20European%20Athletics%20Championships | 2012 European Athletics Championships | Participating nations | The 2012 European Athletics Championships were held in Helsinki, Finland between 27 June and 1 July 2012. This edition marks the beginning of a new two-year cycle of the European Athletics Championships which were previously held every four years.
The decision to grant the games for Helsinki was made by the European Athletics Congress on 9 November 2009. Another city that showed interest in hosting the event was Nuremberg, Germany, however Helsinki was in pole position during the whole process. This was the third time that the city had hosted the event, 1971 and 1994 being the other occasions.
Due to 2012 being an Olympic year, there were no racewalking and marathon competitions. | (host)
In brackets: Squad size | [] | [
"Participating nations"
] | [
"2012 European Athletics Championships",
"European Athletics Championships",
"2012 in athletics (track and field)",
"International athletics competitions hosted by Finland",
"International sports competitions in Helsinki",
"2012 in European sport",
"2012 in Finnish sport",
"June 2012 sports events in ... |
projected-23571748-012 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2012%20European%20Athletics%20Championships | 2012 European Athletics Championships | See also | The 2012 European Athletics Championships were held in Helsinki, Finland between 27 June and 1 July 2012. This edition marks the beginning of a new two-year cycle of the European Athletics Championships which were previously held every four years.
The decision to grant the games for Helsinki was made by the European Athletics Congress on 9 November 2009. Another city that showed interest in hosting the event was Nuremberg, Germany, however Helsinki was in pole position during the whole process. This was the third time that the city had hosted the event, 1971 and 1994 being the other occasions.
Due to 2012 being an Olympic year, there were no racewalking and marathon competitions. | List of stripped European Athletics Championships medals | [] | [
"See also"
] | [
"2012 European Athletics Championships",
"European Athletics Championships",
"2012 in athletics (track and field)",
"International athletics competitions hosted by Finland",
"International sports competitions in Helsinki",
"2012 in European sport",
"2012 in Finnish sport",
"June 2012 sports events in ... |
projected-23571750-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy%20Schuttinger | Andy Schuttinger | Introduction | Andrew Schuttinger (July 13, 1892 – March 5, 1971) was an American jockey, trainer and owner in the sport of thoroughbred horse racing. A highly successful jockey, Andy Schuttinger won numerous important races including the Travers Stakes, Jockey Club Gold Cup, and what would become the second leg of the U.S. Triple Crown series, the Preakness Stakes. Among the many top horses he rode was Man o' War, as well as two-time American Champion Filly, Milkmaid, the 1914 American Horse of the Year and a Hall of Fame inductee, Roamer, and another Horse of the Year in 1917, Old Rosebud, | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"1892 births",
"1971 deaths",
"American horse trainers",
"American jockeys",
"American racehorse owners and breeders",
"Sportspeople from Brooklyn"
] | |
projected-23571750-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy%20Schuttinger | Andy Schuttinger | Trainer career | Andrew Schuttinger (July 13, 1892 – March 5, 1971) was an American jockey, trainer and owner in the sport of thoroughbred horse racing. A highly successful jockey, Andy Schuttinger won numerous important races including the Travers Stakes, Jockey Club Gold Cup, and what would become the second leg of the U.S. Triple Crown series, the Preakness Stakes. Among the many top horses he rode was Man o' War, as well as two-time American Champion Filly, Milkmaid, the 1914 American Horse of the Year and a Hall of Fame inductee, Roamer, and another Horse of the Year in 1917, Old Rosebud, | Schuttinger announced his retirement from riding on July 20, 1926, advising that he would immediately embark on a career as a trainer with W. T. Anderson's stable based at Saratoga Race Course. In September of the following year he took charge of the racing stable of James Butler, the prominent owner of Empire City Race Track. He remained with Butler until December 24, 1930, and on March 28, 1931, he took over the racing stable of Willis Sharpe Kilmer. Among the horses Schuttinger trained for Kilmer was the U.S. Racing Hall of Fame colt, Sun Beau. He later simultaneously trained horses for Cornelius Vanderbilt Whitney and Joseph M. Roebling.
Equally successful as a trainer as he had been as a jockey, Andy Schuttinger and his wife notably owned and raced horses he trained such as Pilate, Key Ring, Red Welt, Fortification, Fleetborough and probably their best runner, multiple stakes winner, Ferd.
Andy Schuttinger began winding down his racing operations in 1952 and retired from the business. He died in 1971 in Florida at age seventy-eight. | [] | [
"Trainer career"
] | [
"1892 births",
"1971 deaths",
"American horse trainers",
"American jockeys",
"American racehorse owners and breeders",
"Sportspeople from Brooklyn"
] |
projected-23571750-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy%20Schuttinger | Andy Schuttinger | References | Andrew Schuttinger (July 13, 1892 – March 5, 1971) was an American jockey, trainer and owner in the sport of thoroughbred horse racing. A highly successful jockey, Andy Schuttinger won numerous important races including the Travers Stakes, Jockey Club Gold Cup, and what would become the second leg of the U.S. Triple Crown series, the Preakness Stakes. Among the many top horses he rode was Man o' War, as well as two-time American Champion Filly, Milkmaid, the 1914 American Horse of the Year and a Hall of Fame inductee, Roamer, and another Horse of the Year in 1917, Old Rosebud, | article on Man o' War and Andy Schuttinger winning the Travers stakes August 22, 1920 The New York Times
article titled 6 Riders of Previous Winners Of Preakness Watch Classic May 11, 1929 The New York Times | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"1892 births",
"1971 deaths",
"American horse trainers",
"American jockeys",
"American racehorse owners and breeders",
"Sportspeople from Brooklyn"
] |
projected-23571773-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krup%C3%A1%20%28Kol%C3%ADn%20District%29 | Krupá (Kolín District) | Introduction | Krupá is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] | |
projected-23571773-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krup%C3%A1%20%28Kol%C3%ADn%20District%29 | Krupá (Kolín District) | Administrative parts | Krupá is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants. | The village of Syneč is an administrative part of Krupá. | [] | [
"Administrative parts"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-23571773-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krup%C3%A1%20%28Kol%C3%ADn%20District%29 | Krupá (Kolín District) | References | Krupá is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants. | Category:Villages in Kolín District | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-23571774-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamsu%20Bridge | Jamsu Bridge | Introduction | The Jamsu Bridge crosses the Han River in South Korea and connects the districts of Yongsan-gu and Seocho-gu. The bridge was completed in 1976, and lies just meters above the waterline, allowing the bridge to submerge during periods of high rainfall. In 1982, Banpo Bridge was built on top of the Jamsu Bridge, creating a two-deck bridge. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Bridges in Seoul",
"Bridges completed in 1976",
"1976 establishments in South Korea"
] | |
projected-23571774-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamsu%20Bridge | Jamsu Bridge | References | The Jamsu Bridge crosses the Han River in South Korea and connects the districts of Yongsan-gu and Seocho-gu. The bridge was completed in 1976, and lies just meters above the waterline, allowing the bridge to submerge during periods of high rainfall. In 1982, Banpo Bridge was built on top of the Jamsu Bridge, creating a two-deck bridge. | Category:Bridges in Seoul
Category:Bridges completed in 1976
Category:1976 establishments in South Korea
ko:반포대교#잠수교 | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Bridges in Seoul",
"Bridges completed in 1976",
"1976 establishments in South Korea"
] |
projected-23571776-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krychnov | Krychnov | Introduction | Krychnov is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 100 inhabitants. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] | |
projected-23571776-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krychnov | Krychnov | References | Krychnov is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 100 inhabitants. | Category:Villages in Kolín District | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-23571779-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%99e%C4%8Dho%C5%99 | Křečhoř | Introduction | Křečhoř is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 500 inhabitants. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] | |
projected-23571779-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%99e%C4%8Dho%C5%99 | Křečhoř | Administrative parts | Křečhoř is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 500 inhabitants. | Villages of Kamhajek and Kutlíře are administrative parts of Křečhoř. | [] | [
"Administrative parts"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-23571779-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%99e%C4%8Dho%C5%99 | Křečhoř | Notable people | Křečhoř is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 500 inhabitants. | Gustav Frištenský (1879–1957), strongman and wrestler | [] | [
"Notable people"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-23571779-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%99e%C4%8Dho%C5%99 | Křečhoř | References | Křečhoř is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 500 inhabitants. | Category:Villages in Kolín District | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-23571780-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%A1ely | Kšely | Introduction | Kšely is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] | |
projected-23571780-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%A1ely | Kšely | References | Kšely is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants. | Category:Villages in Kolín District | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-23571781-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libenice | Libenice | Introduction | Libenice () is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] | |
projected-23571781-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libenice | Libenice | Etymology | Libenice () is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants. | The name is derived from the personal name Ljuben, who was probably a local nobleman. The original name of the village was Ljubenice. | [] | [
"Etymology"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-23571781-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libenice | Libenice | Geography | Libenice () is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants. | Libenice is located about southeast of Kolín, north of Kutná Hora and east of Prague. It lies in a flat agricultural landscape of the Central Elbe Table. The Hořanský Stream flows through the municipality. | [] | [
"Geography"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-23571781-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libenice | Libenice | History | Libenice () is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants. | Archaeological finds show that the area was populated by Celts during the Hallstatt and La Tène periods. At the Celtic settlement site between Libenice and Kaňk (a part of Kutná Hora), numerous ceramic finds from the 5th–1st century BC were discovered in 1981. In 1959, an elongated area north of the village was discovered with the grave of a 50-year-old woman buried with plenty of bronze jewelry and a two-metre long stone stele made of yellowish and ocher-colored mica migmatite with tourmaline, which probably indicates a Celtic sanctuary; recent findings in archeology tend to point to a rectangular earthwork. In 1993 roughly ten graves from the Celtic period were found near this site by grave robbers.
The first written mention of Libenice is from 1142 as the possession of the Cistercian Sedlec Abbey. In 1396, the monastery sold the Libenice manor to King Wenceslaus IV of Bohemia. The local fortress was built in 1401 at the latest. In 1422, King Sigismund pledged the property to Erkinger of Seinsheim. The subsequent pawn owners of the Libenice manor were Hanuš of Rychnov from 1437, and Hynek and Pavel of Zaloňov from 1440 to 1454.
In 1498 King Vladislaus II of Hungary mortgaged Libenice to Bohuš Kostka of Postupice, then the village often changed owners, who were mostly lower aristocrats. From 1540 to 1589, it was owned by the Libenický of Vrchoviště family. In 1593, Emperor Rudolf II acquired Libenice and joined it to the Kolín estate. Apart from 1611 to 1616, Libenice remained part of the Kolín estate until the abolition of the patrimonial administration in 1848. In 1778, the Libenice yard was abolished and parceled out.
In 1801, a public school was opened in Libenice. It was closed in 1965. From 1862, there was also a private Protestant school, but it was closed in 1921 due to insufficient number of students.
After the abolition of patrimonial rule, Libenice, together with Grunta, formed a municipality in the Kolín District. On 1 January 1992, Grunta separated from Libenice and formed a sovereign municipality. | [
"Libenice 2.JPG",
"Hrbitov a kostel.jpg"
] | [
"History"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-23571781-005 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libenice | Libenice | Transport | Libenice () is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants. | The state road I/38 from Kutná Hora to Kolín runs north of the village. | [
"Památný dub v Libenicích.jpg"
] | [
"Transport"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-23571781-006 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libenice | Libenice | Sights | Libenice () is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants. | The most valuable building is the remnant of a Renaissance fortress. The fortress from the end of the 14th century was rebuilt by Jan Libenický of Vrchoviště in 1574. The fortress burned down in 1643. The three-winged building was then reconstructed and used as an outbuilding.
The Evangelical church was built on the western outskirts in 1826–1827. Near the church is the evangelical cemetery with Libenice Oak. This protected common oak was planted around 1824, is high and has a trunk circumference of .
There is a menhir in the village common that is a replica of the stele found in the archeological site. It was created by local artist at the end of the 20th century. | [] | [
"Sights"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-23571785-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libod%C5%99ice | Libodřice | Introduction | Libodřice is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] | |
projected-23571785-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libod%C5%99ice | Libodřice | References | Libodřice is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants. | Category:Villages in Kolín District | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-23571787-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipec%20%28Kol%C3%ADn%20District%29 | Lipec (Kolín District) | Introduction | Lipec is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] | |
projected-23571787-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipec%20%28Kol%C3%ADn%20District%29 | Lipec (Kolín District) | References | Lipec is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants. | Category:Villages in Kolín District | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-23571789-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lo%C5%A1any | Lošany | Introduction | Lošany is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] | |
projected-23571789-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lo%C5%A1any | Lošany | Administrative parts | Lošany is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants. | The village of Lošánky is an administrative part of Lošany. | [] | [
"Administrative parts"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-23571789-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lo%C5%A1any | Lošany | Notable people | Lošany is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants. | Josef Mašín (1896–1942), resistance fighter | [] | [
"Notable people"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-23571789-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lo%C5%A1any | Lošany | References | Lošany is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants. | Category:Villages in Kolín District | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-23571791-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malotice | Malotice | Introduction | Malotice is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] | |
projected-23571791-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malotice | Malotice | Administrative parts | Malotice is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants. | The village of Lhotky is an administrative part of Malotice. | [] | [
"Administrative parts"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-23571791-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malotice | Malotice | References | Malotice is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants. | Category:Villages in Kolín District | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-23571792-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masojedy | Masojedy | Introduction | Masojedy is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 100 inhabitants. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] | |
projected-23571792-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masojedy | Masojedy | References | Masojedy is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 100 inhabitants. | Category:Villages in Kolín District | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-23571797-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mrzky | Mrzky | Introduction | Mrzky is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] | |
projected-23571797-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mrzky | Mrzky | References | Mrzky is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants. | Category:Villages in Kolín District | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-23571800-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topspin%20%28disambiguation%29 | Topspin (disambiguation) | Introduction | In sports, topspin is a property of a shot where the ball rotates as if rolling in the same direction as it is moving.
Topspin or Top Spin may also refer to:
Top Spin (film), a 2014 documentary on Olympic athletes
Top Spin (ride), a thrill ride developed by HUSS Maschinenfabrik
Top Spin (video game), a 2003 tennis video game
Topspin (Transformers), several robot superhero characters in the Transformers robot superhero franchise.
Topspin (comics), a Marvel Comics mutant
Topspin Media, a marketing and e-commerce software platform for artists
Topspin Communications, a computer networking company acquired by Cisco Systems | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [] | |
projected-23571800-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topspin%20%28disambiguation%29 | Topspin (disambiguation) | See also | In sports, topspin is a property of a shot where the ball rotates as if rolling in the same direction as it is moving.
Topspin or Top Spin may also refer to:
Top Spin (film), a 2014 documentary on Olympic athletes
Top Spin (ride), a thrill ride developed by HUSS Maschinenfabrik
Top Spin (video game), a 2003 tennis video game
Topspin (Transformers), several robot superhero characters in the Transformers robot superhero franchise.
Topspin (comics), a Marvel Comics mutant
Topspin Media, a marketing and e-commerce software platform for artists
Topspin Communications, a computer networking company acquired by Cisco Systems | Spintop
Tailspin (disambiguation)
Topspinner (disambiguation) | [] | [
"See also"
] | [] |
projected-23571801-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nebovidy%20%28Kol%C3%ADn%20District%29 | Nebovidy (Kolín District) | Introduction | Nebovidy is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 700 inhabitants. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] | |
projected-23571801-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nebovidy%20%28Kol%C3%ADn%20District%29 | Nebovidy (Kolín District) | Administrative parts | Nebovidy is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 700 inhabitants. | The village of Hluboký Důl is an administrative part of Nebovidy. | [] | [
"Administrative parts"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-23571801-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nebovidy%20%28Kol%C3%ADn%20District%29 | Nebovidy (Kolín District) | References | Nebovidy is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 700 inhabitants. | Category:Villages in Kolín District | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-23571806-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C4%9Bm%C4%8Dice%20%28Kol%C3%ADn%20District%29 | Němčice (Kolín District) | Introduction | Němčice is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] | |
projected-23571806-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C4%9Bm%C4%8Dice%20%28Kol%C3%ADn%20District%29 | Němčice (Kolín District) | References | Němčice is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants. | Category:Villages in Kolín District | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-23571809-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nov%C3%A1%20Ves%20I | Nová Ves I | Introduction | Nová Ves I is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,300 inhabitants.
The Roman numeral in the name serves to distinguish it from the nearby village of the same name, Nová Ves II within the Rostoklaty municipality. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] | |
projected-23571809-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nov%C3%A1%20Ves%20I | Nová Ves I | Administrative parts | Nová Ves I is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,300 inhabitants.
The Roman numeral in the name serves to distinguish it from the nearby village of the same name, Nová Ves II within the Rostoklaty municipality. | The village of Ohrada is an administrative part of Nová Ves I. | [] | [
"Administrative parts"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-23571809-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nov%C3%A1%20Ves%20I | Nová Ves I | References | Nová Ves I is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,300 inhabitants.
The Roman numeral in the name serves to distinguish it from the nearby village of the same name, Nová Ves II within the Rostoklaty municipality. | Category:Villages in Kolín District | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-23571812-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oha%C5%99e | Ohaře | Introduction | Ohaře is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] | |
projected-23571812-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oha%C5%99e | Ohaře | References | Ohaře is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants. | Category:Villages in Kolín District | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-23571813-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C5%A1inka | Pašinka | Introduction | Pašinka is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] | |
projected-23571813-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C5%A1inka | Pašinka | Notable people | Pašinka is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants. | Václav Radimský (1867–1946), painter; died here | [] | [
"Notable people"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-23571813-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C5%A1inka | Pašinka | References | Pašinka is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants. | Category:Villages in Kolín District | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Villages in Kolín District"
] |
projected-17327583-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demet%20Akal%C4%B1n | Demet Akalın | Introduction | Demet Akalın (born 23 April 1972) is a Turkish singer and former model. Due to the popular songs she has released since the middle of the 2000s, she has become one of the most recognizable names of Turkish pop music.
Akalın, who was born in Gölcük, Kocaeli, initially decided to pursue a career in modeling and started working as a model for Neşe Erberk's agency. She also acted in a number of motion picture films and television series in the 1990s. Simultaneously with modeling, she started singing in the casinos, and released her first studio album, Sebebim in 1996 which was not successful. With the release of the album Banane in 2004, she became well-known in Turkey. The album's lead single, "Aşkın Açamadığı Kapı", earned Akalın a Turkey Music Award for the Song of the Year. Kusursuz 19 (2006) received a gold certification from Mü-Yap and with the success of Dans Et (2008), she became one of the influential figures of Turkish pop music. Her album Pırlanta was the best-selling album in Turkey in 2015. Many of her songs, including "Afedersin", "Mucize", "Toz Pembe" and "Hayalet", have been number-one hits in Turkey. Other songs such as "Tecrübe", "Çanta", "Olacak Olacak", "Sabıka", "İlahi Adalet" and "Ders Olsun" have ranked among the top 5 on Turkey's music charts.
Akalın, who is considered by music critics to have created her own style, has frequently appeared on the cover of magazines and has been the subject of numerous tabloid reports. From 2007 to 2018, she was in an on and off feud with Hande Yener, and their arguments were covered in the tabloids from time to time. After her marriages to Oğuz Kayhan in 2006 and Önder Bekensir in 2010 ended in divorce, she married Okan Kurt in 2012 and the couple's first child Hira was born in 2014. The couple divorced in 2018. To this day, she has won two Golden Butterfly Awards and four Kral Turkey Music Awards, and has received numerous other awards and nominations. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"1972 births",
"21st-century Turkish singers",
"21st-century Turkish women singers",
"Golden Butterfly Award winners",
"Living people",
"People from Gölcük",
"Turkish dance musicians",
"Turkish female models",
"Turkish people of Tatar descent",
"Turkish people of Laz descent",
"Turkish people of... | |
projected-17327583-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demet%20Akal%C4%B1n | Demet Akalın | 1972–96: Early life and career beginnings | Demet Akalın (born 23 April 1972) is a Turkish singer and former model. Due to the popular songs she has released since the middle of the 2000s, she has become one of the most recognizable names of Turkish pop music.
Akalın, who was born in Gölcük, Kocaeli, initially decided to pursue a career in modeling and started working as a model for Neşe Erberk's agency. She also acted in a number of motion picture films and television series in the 1990s. Simultaneously with modeling, she started singing in the casinos, and released her first studio album, Sebebim in 1996 which was not successful. With the release of the album Banane in 2004, she became well-known in Turkey. The album's lead single, "Aşkın Açamadığı Kapı", earned Akalın a Turkey Music Award for the Song of the Year. Kusursuz 19 (2006) received a gold certification from Mü-Yap and with the success of Dans Et (2008), she became one of the influential figures of Turkish pop music. Her album Pırlanta was the best-selling album in Turkey in 2015. Many of her songs, including "Afedersin", "Mucize", "Toz Pembe" and "Hayalet", have been number-one hits in Turkey. Other songs such as "Tecrübe", "Çanta", "Olacak Olacak", "Sabıka", "İlahi Adalet" and "Ders Olsun" have ranked among the top 5 on Turkey's music charts.
Akalın, who is considered by music critics to have created her own style, has frequently appeared on the cover of magazines and has been the subject of numerous tabloid reports. From 2007 to 2018, she was in an on and off feud with Hande Yener, and their arguments were covered in the tabloids from time to time. After her marriages to Oğuz Kayhan in 2006 and Önder Bekensir in 2010 ended in divorce, she married Okan Kurt in 2012 and the couple's first child Hira was born in 2014. The couple divorced in 2018. To this day, she has won two Golden Butterfly Awards and four Kral Turkey Music Awards, and has received numerous other awards and nominations. | Demet Akalın was born on 23 April 1972 to Ali and Şenay Akalın in Gölcük, Kocaeli. Her paternal family has Laz ancestry, while her maternal grandmother, Iffet Hanim (1912-2011), was of Tatar descent and her maternal grandfather was of Bosniak descent. She attended primary and secondary schools in Gölcük and eventually got enrolled in Gölcük Barbaros Hayrettin Lisesi. With the help of her mother, she took modeling courses with Yaşar Alptekin. She subsequently joined Neşe Erberk's modeling agency. Meanwhile, she acted in a number of movies and TV series including Günlerden Pazar (1992), Tele Anahtar (1994) and Sensiz Olmaz (1994). She also appeared in a TV movie titled Hayatın Anlamı alongside Ece Sükan. | [] | [
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projected-17327583-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demet%20Akal%C4%B1n | Demet Akalın | 1996–2005: Sebebim, Unuttum and Banane | Demet Akalın (born 23 April 1972) is a Turkish singer and former model. Due to the popular songs she has released since the middle of the 2000s, she has become one of the most recognizable names of Turkish pop music.
Akalın, who was born in Gölcük, Kocaeli, initially decided to pursue a career in modeling and started working as a model for Neşe Erberk's agency. She also acted in a number of motion picture films and television series in the 1990s. Simultaneously with modeling, she started singing in the casinos, and released her first studio album, Sebebim in 1996 which was not successful. With the release of the album Banane in 2004, she became well-known in Turkey. The album's lead single, "Aşkın Açamadığı Kapı", earned Akalın a Turkey Music Award for the Song of the Year. Kusursuz 19 (2006) received a gold certification from Mü-Yap and with the success of Dans Et (2008), she became one of the influential figures of Turkish pop music. Her album Pırlanta was the best-selling album in Turkey in 2015. Many of her songs, including "Afedersin", "Mucize", "Toz Pembe" and "Hayalet", have been number-one hits in Turkey. Other songs such as "Tecrübe", "Çanta", "Olacak Olacak", "Sabıka", "İlahi Adalet" and "Ders Olsun" have ranked among the top 5 on Turkey's music charts.
Akalın, who is considered by music critics to have created her own style, has frequently appeared on the cover of magazines and has been the subject of numerous tabloid reports. From 2007 to 2018, she was in an on and off feud with Hande Yener, and their arguments were covered in the tabloids from time to time. After her marriages to Oğuz Kayhan in 2006 and Önder Bekensir in 2010 ended in divorce, she married Okan Kurt in 2012 and the couple's first child Hira was born in 2014. The couple divorced in 2018. To this day, she has won two Golden Butterfly Awards and four Kral Turkey Music Awards, and has received numerous other awards and nominations. | While continuing her modeling career, Akalın started to sing at casinos as well. In September 1996, her first studio album Sebebim (My Reason) was released by Elenor Plak. The songs were a mix of pop and Arabesque. Naim Dilmener wrote in his review for Hürriyet that Akalın was still inexperienced and her shaky vocals made the album poorly received. The album's lead single, titled "Sebebim", was written by Seda Akay and Niran Ünsal, for which a music video was released. Two other music videos were made for the songs "Asla Affedilmez" and "Sakın Vazgeçme". In 1998 Akalın got a role as Deniz in one episode of Kanal D's TV series Sibel.
In June 2000 her first EP Yalan Sevdan was released by Şahin Özer Müzik. A music video was made for the EP's song "Senin Anan Güzel mi?", which became Akalın's first hit in Turkey and Sırma Karasu of Habertürk later praised the song as one of the earliest examples of modern Turkish pop music. Akalın's second studio album Unuttum (I've Forgotten) was produced by Peker Müzik and released in June 2003. All of the new songs in the album were written by Ersay Üner and three music videos were made for the album's lead single, "Unuttum", as well as the songs "Gazete" and "Allahından Bul".
In December 2004, her third album Banane (I Don't Care) was released by Seyhan Müzik. The songs on this album were written by Serdar Ortaç and Yıldız Tilbe. The album sold 40,000 copies and eight music videos were made for the songs "Bittim", "Aşkın Açamadığı Kapı", "Banane", "Vuracak", "Bir Anda Sevmiştim", "Tamamdır", "Pembe Dizi" and "Adam Gibi", the second of which was chosen as the Song of the Year at the 12th Turkey Music Awards. Critics drew similarities between "Banane"'s music vido and Madonna's short film "Star" made in 2002 for BMW. Akalın's future husband, Oğuz Kayhan, appeared in the music video for "Pembe Dizi". | [] | [
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projected-17327583-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demet%20Akal%C4%B1n | Demet Akalın | 2006–09: Kusursuz 19 and Dans Et | Demet Akalın (born 23 April 1972) is a Turkish singer and former model. Due to the popular songs she has released since the middle of the 2000s, she has become one of the most recognizable names of Turkish pop music.
Akalın, who was born in Gölcük, Kocaeli, initially decided to pursue a career in modeling and started working as a model for Neşe Erberk's agency. She also acted in a number of motion picture films and television series in the 1990s. Simultaneously with modeling, she started singing in the casinos, and released her first studio album, Sebebim in 1996 which was not successful. With the release of the album Banane in 2004, she became well-known in Turkey. The album's lead single, "Aşkın Açamadığı Kapı", earned Akalın a Turkey Music Award for the Song of the Year. Kusursuz 19 (2006) received a gold certification from Mü-Yap and with the success of Dans Et (2008), she became one of the influential figures of Turkish pop music. Her album Pırlanta was the best-selling album in Turkey in 2015. Many of her songs, including "Afedersin", "Mucize", "Toz Pembe" and "Hayalet", have been number-one hits in Turkey. Other songs such as "Tecrübe", "Çanta", "Olacak Olacak", "Sabıka", "İlahi Adalet" and "Ders Olsun" have ranked among the top 5 on Turkey's music charts.
Akalın, who is considered by music critics to have created her own style, has frequently appeared on the cover of magazines and has been the subject of numerous tabloid reports. From 2007 to 2018, she was in an on and off feud with Hande Yener, and their arguments were covered in the tabloids from time to time. After her marriages to Oğuz Kayhan in 2006 and Önder Bekensir in 2010 ended in divorce, she married Okan Kurt in 2012 and the couple's first child Hira was born in 2014. The couple divorced in 2018. To this day, she has won two Golden Butterfly Awards and four Kral Turkey Music Awards, and has received numerous other awards and nominations. | Akalın wrote a few songs for her fourth studio album Kusursuz 19 (The Perfect 19) which was produced by Seyhan Müzik and released in June 2006. The album was released with high hopes to make Akalın a solid figure of Turkish pop music as, in Akalın's words, "Hande Yener was a bit distressed because her new tape was very European, and Gülşen was having problems due to her troubled relationship with her producer. As they are dealing with their problems and losing blood, I will take my place in the music market with my new album." The album sold 147,000 copies, got a gold certification from Mü-Yap and its lead single "Afedersin" became a number-one hit on Türkçe Top 20. Separate music videos were also made for the songs "Herkes Hakettiği Gibi Yaşıyor", "Mantık Evliliği" and "Alçak". Akalın received the award for Best Female Artist at the 13th Turkey Music Awards and "Afedersin" was chosen as the Best Song of the Year. In July 2006, she married restaurant owner Oğuz Kayhan and the couple got divorced in November. Akalın later stated that they were divorced because they had fallen in disagreement about having children.
Akalın did not intend to release any new works for a period of time, but at the request of her fans, she eventually released the single "Tatil" in June. Meanwhile, she got into a feud with Hande Yener. Yener had said: "I do western music, so I can not compete with those who make fantasy music. What Demet does is not similar to my style." to which Akalın responded by saying: "If she does not like me, why is she after my works? It is obvious that she takes all the works that I don't like or refuse to do for herself." Yener subsequently took a case to the court asking for 50,000 on the grounds that Akalın had insulted her and attacked her verbally, but the court said that they did not find any insult in Akalın's words. The feud continued when Yener said: "Demet? She's a grocery singer. What she does is 'grocery music'. No doubt. The likes of her are the followers of Serdar Ortaç." Akalın responded by saying: "Oh, she does electronic music? It's more likely that she's been electrocuted." and won 10,000 in the court in a case against Yener. Hürriyet chose the phrase 'grocery music' as one of the core words of 2007 and Sırma Karasu from Habertürk described the grocery music debate as one of the breaking points of Turkish pop music. After this point, the feud between the two continued on numerous occasions.
Akalın's fifth studio album Dans Et (Dance) was produced by Seyhan Müzik and released in March 2008 with Ersay Üner writing and composing most of the songs. By the end of the year it sold 128,000 copies in Turkey and received a gold certification from Mü-Yap. Critics reacted negatively to slow-paced songs but praised the dance songs. The lead single "Mucize" ranked number one on Billboard Türkiyes Türkçe Top 20 for seven weeks. After making a music video for "Mucize", separate music videos were released for the songs "Bebek", "Gururum" and "Dans Et". "Bebek" became the third most-played song on radio in Turkey in 2008. At a concert in Bodrum in May 2008 Akalın said to a group of audience: "Bro, are you all from Diyarbakır? From the mountain side? I didn't understand where you came from. You're just looking like morons. One gives a round of applause or something." These words made her subject to a large number of reactions. She responded by saying: "The words I have said were a joke at my own friends from Diyarbakır who had come to see my performance. If the joke I made with all my sincerity towards my friends has been misunderstood, I apologize to all my fans from Diyarbakır." The criticism continued and seven businessmen from Diyarbakır accused Akalın of "publicly denouncing a section of society based on social class, sex, and regional difference". In 2010, the court decided to postpone the announcement of the judgment and, as a precautionary measure, the singer was ordered to write the words of the İstiklal Marşı on a page and make a five-page comment on the anthem.
In April 2009, Akalın released the single "Toz Pembe", which ranked number one on Türkçe Top 20. While the song was favorably received by some critics, it was considered by some as a replay of the singer's previous works. | [
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projected-17327583-005 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demet%20Akal%C4%B1n | Demet Akalın | 2010–14: Zirve, Giderli 16 and Rekor | Demet Akalın (born 23 April 1972) is a Turkish singer and former model. Due to the popular songs she has released since the middle of the 2000s, she has become one of the most recognizable names of Turkish pop music.
Akalın, who was born in Gölcük, Kocaeli, initially decided to pursue a career in modeling and started working as a model for Neşe Erberk's agency. She also acted in a number of motion picture films and television series in the 1990s. Simultaneously with modeling, she started singing in the casinos, and released her first studio album, Sebebim in 1996 which was not successful. With the release of the album Banane in 2004, she became well-known in Turkey. The album's lead single, "Aşkın Açamadığı Kapı", earned Akalın a Turkey Music Award for the Song of the Year. Kusursuz 19 (2006) received a gold certification from Mü-Yap and with the success of Dans Et (2008), she became one of the influential figures of Turkish pop music. Her album Pırlanta was the best-selling album in Turkey in 2015. Many of her songs, including "Afedersin", "Mucize", "Toz Pembe" and "Hayalet", have been number-one hits in Turkey. Other songs such as "Tecrübe", "Çanta", "Olacak Olacak", "Sabıka", "İlahi Adalet" and "Ders Olsun" have ranked among the top 5 on Turkey's music charts.
Akalın, who is considered by music critics to have created her own style, has frequently appeared on the cover of magazines and has been the subject of numerous tabloid reports. From 2007 to 2018, she was in an on and off feud with Hande Yener, and their arguments were covered in the tabloids from time to time. After her marriages to Oğuz Kayhan in 2006 and Önder Bekensir in 2010 ended in divorce, she married Okan Kurt in 2012 and the couple's first child Hira was born in 2014. The couple divorced in 2018. To this day, she has won two Golden Butterfly Awards and four Kral Turkey Music Awards, and has received numerous other awards and nominations. | In January 2010, Akalın married the businessman Önder Bekensir, but just like her first marriage this one also ended after a few months. In July, the couple applied to the court on the grounds of severe disagreement and they divorced over the course of 20 minutes. In April, she released her sixth studio album Zirve (Peak), which sold 83,000 copies and made her the eighth best-selling artist in Turkey in 2010. She later jokingly said that this album was full of "grocery songs to the bottom". Critics noted that the album contained "flat pop music rant" and was mostly commercial. The albums's lead single, "Tecrübe", ranked number two on Turkey's music charts. The first music video for the song was directed by Teoman Topçu, who spent 40,000 for its preparation, but as some drew similarities between the clip and Corenell's music video for "Keep on Jumpin'", Akalın set the video aside and worked with Tamer Aydoğdu on a second video clip for the song. Five other music videos were made for the songs "Evli, Mutlu, Çocuklu", "Çanta", "Bozuyorum Yeminimi", "Umutsuz Vaka" and "Olacak Olacak". Akalın's former husband appeared in the music video for "Evli, Mutlu, Çocuklu" and Tan Taşçı appeared in the music video for "Çanta", which was directed by Akalın herself. "Çanta" and "Olacak Olacak" ranked third and fourth on Turkey's official music charts. On 3 August 2010, Akalın performed for the first time at the Cemil Topuzlu Open-Air Theatre, and Murat Dalkılıç made an appearance on the stage as well.
In May 2011 Akalın began preparations for her new studio album and in summer she released her second EP Aşk, followed by the newly recorded song "Ben de Özledim" together with Ferdi Tayfur. Three months before that she had collaborated with Fettah Can on the song "Yanan Ateşi Söndürdük". Her EP sold 40,000 copies and one of its songs, "Sabıka", ranked among the top five on Turkey's music charts. In July, she performed at the 52nd International Nasrettin Teachers Memorial and Humor Days in Akşehir, Konya, and said to the district governor Ahmet Katırcı: "You covered your ears with your hands for an hour. Are you disturbed, 'uncle'? You're making me lose my concentration." These words resulted in a backlash from the district governor. Katırcı said that he had covered his ears as he was suffering from vertigo and accused Akalın of being disrespectful saying: "A professional artist, who has been on stage for many years, should know that she should not address a person who has come to see her performance as 'uncle'." Next month, Akalın's house in Beykoz was robbed and 100,000 cash and some jewelry were stolen. Akalın later sued the robbers for 600,000, five of whom were sent to prison. In October, she got a role as a supporting actress on TNT's TV series Yıldız Masalı and the next month her duet with Alişan, "Melekler İmza Topluyor", was released.
In March 2012, she played in a commercial for Morhipo together with Hande Yener. As to why they accepted the advertising offer, Akalın said: "They paid us a lot, we could not say no!" In the same month, she was featured on Erdem Kınay's album Proje, performing the songs "Rota" and "Emanet". The next month she married her third husband Okan Kurt. In May, her concert in Nicosia was cut short because of a protest during which plastic bottles were thrown at the stage, and the reason for this action was stated to be due to the comments she had made in Diyarbakır back in 2008. After a while Akalın posted a message on Twitter and said: "Killers of an unborn baby! All my curses be upon those who bothered me." hinting that she had had a miscarriage due to the criticism that she had faced in the press. Her seventh studio album Giderli 16 (Break Up 16) was released in November 2012 and sold 69,000 copies in Turkey, becoming the ninth best-selling album of the year. The critics stated that Akalın had continued to repeat the style of her previous works in this album and that she was making commercial-like music to sell out the album. Ersay Üner was featured on the lead single "Yılan". The song "Türkan", which was written as a tribute to Türkan Şoray, was chosen as the Best Song at the Turkey Music Awards and the 40th Golden Butterfly Awards. After these two songs, new music videos for "Giderli Şarkılar", "Yıkıl Karşımdan" (feat. Gökhan Özen), "Kalbindeki İmza", "Sepet", "Nasip Değilmiş" (duet with Özcan Deniz) and "Felaket" were released.
From March to June 2013, Akalın served as a judge on Popstar 2013 for 13 episodes together with Bülent Ersoy, Orhan Gencebay and Serdar Ortaç. After learning that she was pregnant, she canceled ten concerts in Europe at the end of the year from which she was supposed to earn 410,000. In February 2014, Akalın gave birth to her first child, a daughter named Hira, in Istanbul, and two months later her eighth studio album Rekor (Record) was released by Seyhan Müzik. The album sold 89,000 copies, becoming the number-one best-selling album in Turkey. Akalın recorded different music videos for the songs "İlahi Adalet", "Rekor", "Koltuk", "Nefsi Müdafaa" and "Yeminim Var". Out of these songs, the first one ranked second on Turkey's official music chart, and singer Gökhan Özen was the featuring artist on the fourth one. Music critic Yavuz Hakan Tok wrote that Akalın, who claimed that she did not have any concerns over the success of this album, was in fact trying to maintain her current popularity with the release of Rekor. Tok found this album's potential of becoming a hit low compared to Akalın's previous albums. In October, she was the guest judge at Show TV's Bu Tarz Benim. In the same month, she stopped working with Seyhan Müzik, the production company with which she had worked since 2004. | [
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projected-17327583-006 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demet%20Akal%C4%B1n | Demet Akalın | 2015–present: Pırlanta, Rakipsiz and Ateş | Demet Akalın (born 23 April 1972) is a Turkish singer and former model. Due to the popular songs she has released since the middle of the 2000s, she has become one of the most recognizable names of Turkish pop music.
Akalın, who was born in Gölcük, Kocaeli, initially decided to pursue a career in modeling and started working as a model for Neşe Erberk's agency. She also acted in a number of motion picture films and television series in the 1990s. Simultaneously with modeling, she started singing in the casinos, and released her first studio album, Sebebim in 1996 which was not successful. With the release of the album Banane in 2004, she became well-known in Turkey. The album's lead single, "Aşkın Açamadığı Kapı", earned Akalın a Turkey Music Award for the Song of the Year. Kusursuz 19 (2006) received a gold certification from Mü-Yap and with the success of Dans Et (2008), she became one of the influential figures of Turkish pop music. Her album Pırlanta was the best-selling album in Turkey in 2015. Many of her songs, including "Afedersin", "Mucize", "Toz Pembe" and "Hayalet", have been number-one hits in Turkey. Other songs such as "Tecrübe", "Çanta", "Olacak Olacak", "Sabıka", "İlahi Adalet" and "Ders Olsun" have ranked among the top 5 on Turkey's music charts.
Akalın, who is considered by music critics to have created her own style, has frequently appeared on the cover of magazines and has been the subject of numerous tabloid reports. From 2007 to 2018, she was in an on and off feud with Hande Yener, and their arguments were covered in the tabloids from time to time. After her marriages to Oğuz Kayhan in 2006 and Önder Bekensir in 2010 ended in divorce, she married Okan Kurt in 2012 and the couple's first child Hira was born in 2014. The couple divorced in 2018. To this day, she has won two Golden Butterfly Awards and four Kral Turkey Music Awards, and has received numerous other awards and nominations. | In December 2014, Akalın signed a 750,000 contract with DMC to produce a new album. In the early months of 2015 she started working on her ninth studio album; meanwhile she was featured on Emrah Karaduman's song "İntikam" and Sinan Akçıl's song "Vazgeçilmezim". In June, her new album Pırlanta (Diamond) was released, and its lead single "Ders Olsun" ranked second on Turkey's official music chart. The album itself became the best-selling album in Turkey, and sold 105,000 copies, receiving a gold certification from DMC. Following "Ders Olsun", new music videos were released for the songs "Gölge", "Çalkala", "Beş Yıl", "Pırlanta" and "Şerefime Namusuma". In the same year in August, Akalın took part in the first season of TV8's singing competition Rising Star Türkiye as a judge alongside Gülben Ergen, Fuat Güner and Mustafa Sandal.
In February 2016, Akalın was cast in a supporting role together with her husband in Osman Pazarlama. In November, her tenth studio album Rakipsiz (Unrivaled) was released and its lead single, "Hayalet", became a number-one hit on the official music chart for two weeks. On 11 September 2018, Akalın and her husband Okan Kurt divorced due to "irreconcilable differences". Their daughter's custody was given to Akalın. Akalın's house was reportedly being under the threat of confiscation due to the debts of Martaş Logistics, a company run by her husband's family. The couple later reconciled in late November 2018, but are not legally married. By the end of the year, Akalın and fellow singer Hande Yener reconciled after an 11-year feud which made them the subject of many tabloid news.
Akalın's eleventh studio album, Ateş (Fire), was released by DMC on 18 April 2019. The album's first music video, "N'apıyorsan Yap", was released on 19 April 2019, four days prior to the album's release on digital platforms. It was followed by music videos for the songs "Ağlar O Deli", "Esiyor" and "Yekten". In December 2020, Akalın launched her own cosmetic collection under the name DA. | [] | [
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