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c4733039-6146-4520-bfad-3277408ea748
What happens as the speaker says "too solid, too consistent"?
[ "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "Both players sit down on their benches and put on jackets as the commentator finishes his closing remarks.", "B": "The players collect their bags by their chairs and begin walking off the court after the applause dies down.", "C": "The camera cuts to a slow-motion replay of the final point as dramatic mus...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V_N32TvMOjY
V_N32TvMOjY
213
0:03:17
0:03:19
Sports
Racket Sports
null
false
b32b2247-9089-49b7-8e23-9f7514dbf81e
What does the speaker say sarcastically on the slide titled "Proof Beyond Reasonable Doubt" and why did he say it sarcastically?
[ "Inference", "Context", "Needle" ]
{ "A": "He sarcastically says \"hashtag lawyer life\" on the slide, because it mimics social media slang used by younger generations.", "B": "He sarcastically says \"lit\" on the slide, because it is a popular youth expression that feels out of place in a formal law lecture.", "C": "He sarcastically says \"YOLO\"...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VftKHbDzhgQ
VftKHbDzhgQ
574
0:01:39
0:01:41
Academic Lectures
Law
null
false
6a2e8e16-f6e2-4b62-95b6-77b3109fb321
How does the man in the black shorts show his excitement when the winner is announced?
[ "Inference", "Context", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "He jumps onto the top of the cage and beats his chest while roaring at the crowd.", "B": "He drops to his knees on the canvas with his arms raised in a moment of relief.", "C": "He runs around the octagon high‑fiving fans through the fence and tossing his gloves into the crowd.", "D": "He grins and tell...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VhjfZOWdHsY
VhjfZOWdHsY
120
0:00:08
0:00:16
Sports
Combat Events
null
false
0b7e6f0f-7309-42d3-95cf-9c432168feb5
How does the man in yellow's reaction change from before the winner was announced to after the winner was announced?
[ "Temporal Understanding", "Sequential", "Context", "Comparative" ]
{ "A": "The man in yellow appeared disappointed before the winner was announced but became relieved afterward.", "B": "The man in yellow was loudly shouting at the crowd before the winner was announced but ignored them afterward.", "C": "The man in yellow was pacing nervously around the cage before the winner was...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vit5Isb_sfk
Vit5Isb_sfk
175
0:00:10
0:00:20
Sports
Combat Events
null
false
ece84474-9b0e-467d-af69-a5feebb88ab7
How does the piece of wood change after the speaker says, "Now I'll just trim this to size"?
[ "Temporal Understanding", "Sequential", "Object Interaction Reasoning" ]
{ "A": "The wood is trimmed equally from both ends so that the indent stays centered on the board.", "B": "The wood is cut at a 45‑degree angle on one end, creating a mitered corner but keeping both indented and non‑indented parts.", "C": "The wood is only trimmed on the left side, leaving the right side and its ...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VpY4_-zzxXo
VpY4_-zzxXo
1,333
0:01:43
0:01:53
Daily Life
DIY
null
false
3d1bad12-52b0-44a3-8109-c94a8eedd1a9
How does the piece of wood change after the woman says, "It doesn't matter the length of it"?
[ "Temporal Understanding", "Sequential", "Object Interaction Reasoning" ]
{ "A": "She uses a belt sander to shape the wood into a triangular prism with angled faces.", "B": "She carves decorative curves into the sides of the wood with a chisel to create a sculpted profile.", "C": "She rounds the wood into a cylindrical dowel using a lathe.", "D": "She uses the table saw to trim off t...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VpY4_-zzxXo
VpY4_-zzxXo
1,333
0:17:10
0:17:23
Daily Life
DIY
null
false
eebed18e-13dd-4463-b598-ffacd4c54477
What is the order of these events? A) The speaker says, "in order to center that onto a board." B) The speaker cuts the wood with the piece of green tape on it. C) The speaker says, "Now there are a ton of ways that you can attach the lid onto the box." D) The speaker demos the cheese cutter
[ "Temporal Understanding", "Sequential", "Context" ]
{ "A": "(C)(B)(A)(D)", "B": "(A)(C)(B)(D)", "C": "(D)(B)(C)(A)", "D": "(B)(A)(C)(D)", "E": "(A)(B)(C)(D)", "F": "(C)(A)(D)(B)", "G": "(C)(A)(B)(D)", "H": "(D)(C)(A)(B)", "I": "(A)(D)(C)(B)", "J": "(B)(D)(A)(C)" }
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VpY4_-zzxXo
VpY4_-zzxXo
1,333
0:13:46
0:19:33
Daily Life
DIY
null
false
59886f44-bd5f-4c96-a115-0d0a42eed790
How many slides are shown between the speaker saying "Recall that New York confusingly uses the term Supreme Court" and "in this case the contractor denied"
[ "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding", "Counting" ]
{ "A": "No slides are shown; the screen remains black while only the lecturer is visible.", "B": "4 slides are shown, including the later 'Distinction 1: Willfulness' slide.", "C": "10 slides are shown, as the lecturer rapidly clicks through his entire deck during that segment.", "D": "6 slides are shown, endin...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VpjwPTgenMg
VpjwPTgenMg
820
0:01:55
0:04:09
Academic Lectures
Law
null
false
756b2b7c-854b-4514-8344-03014c2066e9
Why does one of the commentators say, "I want to be optimistic for my boy" in game 4?
[ "Inference", "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "He says it because Naitoru has just switched off Pichu to a heavier character, which the commentator believes will finally turn the set around.", "B": "He says it as Naitoru finally evens the score with a Thunder kill, making the situation look much more hopeful at 1–1.", "C": "He says it when Naitoru bar...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vs4M7R9Ln2E
Vs4M7R9Ln2E
922
0:13:16
0:13:20
Video Games
Esports Tournaments
null
false
847adcff-4d09-4b73-840f-7f33f70a3122
What does the man on the right's body language indicate when the man on the left mentions that Rwanda has one of the last rainforests remaining in East Africa?
[ "Inference", "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "He folds his arms and frowns slightly, showing skepticism about the claim.", "B": "He laughs lightly and turns back toward the camera, making a joke about how much it rains there.", "C": "He steps closer to the camera and starts listing rainfall statistics from memory in a serious tone.", "D": "When the...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VtmiPv3LwUs
VtmiPv3LwUs
591
0:04:48
0:04:54
Travel
Cultural Insights
null
false
93897a0e-e2ab-476d-af56-219ac0afa285
What is the man's reaction after the girl counts to six?
[ "Subscene", "Inference", "Context", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "He stands still as the flour cloud surrounds him and just laughs quietly without saying anything.", "B": "He wipes his eyes and looks around silently, clearly dazed, as the lingering smoke hangs in the air.", "C": "He calmly asks what happened and then begins sweeping the flour off the floor.", "D": "He...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VuioX_xqV8k
VuioX_xqV8k
617
0:07:16
0:07:33
Pranks
Physical Mishap
null
false
24214d80-190e-4b0c-aedf-2e7fa08026a3
What is the reaction heard in the clip where the man slips next to the blue and red buckets, and why is that reaction heard?
[ "Subscene", "Inference", "Context", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "Concerned voices ask if someone is okay after a man pushing a golf cart near a pond slips, as they worry he might have fallen into the water.", "B": "A crowd boos loudly because the man slips next to the buckets during a serious ceremony, ruining the formal event.", "C": "Applause breaks out after the man...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VuioX_xqV8k
VuioX_xqV8k
617
0:05:35
0:05:40
Pranks
Physical Mishap
null
false
6e2c2d06-5090-4b1c-8bdc-511728d60e5a
What is different about the two men in the clip where the man says, "I am doing everything I can to try to stand up"?
[ "Subscene", "Context", "Needle", "Comparative" ]
{ "A": "One man is trying to hold an umbrella against the wind, while the other man behind him is calmly reading a book on a park bench.", "B": "The man in the orange shirt appears to be struggling against the wind, while the man walking in the background on the beach seems to have no trouble walking.", "C": "One...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W0FmQ1WLfpA
W0FmQ1WLfpA
642
0:08:40
0:08:53
Pranks
Physical Mishap
null
false
5f41ad3f-5bbe-42df-b44f-c48c6bc45933
Why does the woman say "Oh no" in the clip where the woman falls on the bed?
[ "Subscene", "Inference", "Context" ]
{ "A": "She hears a loud cracking sound that indicates the bed has cracked, and she says \"oh no\" because of that.", "B": "She says \"oh no\" because she lands flat on her back during a bed flip and it looks like it hurt.", "C": "She says \"oh no\" after a child in a green shirt fails a backflip on a blue mat in...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W0FmQ1WLfpA
W0FmQ1WLfpA
642
0:01:01
0:01:12
Pranks
Physical Mishap
null
false
a9c4a923-ca2b-4929-8286-e12ed2c8b46e
Why do vibrating pictures of children with chocolate on their face show up after the speaker says "I being completely incapable of discipline, always give in"?
[ "Temporal Understanding", "Sequential", "Inference" ]
{ "A": "They indicate that the children immediately fall asleep peacefully after finally receiving their chocolate.", "B": "They symbolize the parents arguing about nutrition guidelines rather than the children’s reaction to chocolate.", "C": "They are used to depict the children getting stomach aches and lying s...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W1Xg-G4k_EU
W1Xg-G4k_EU
925
0:00:41
0:01:14
Academic Lectures
Medicine
null
false
a0bbba6e-43dc-486f-ae80-eff96629e993
What changed about the man's position between him saying "maybe you just have a crazy kid" and "the study basically found that they basically didn't eat much fruit"?
[ "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding", "Comparative" ]
{ "A": "He is seated at a desk when he says \"maybe you just have a crazy kid\" and standing by a podium when he says \"the study basically didn’t eat much fruit\".", "B": "He is shown in a split-screen with his kids when he says \"maybe you just have a crazy kid\" and in a close-up headshot when he says \"the stud...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W1Xg-G4k_EU
W1Xg-G4k_EU
925
0:05:00
0:05:40
Academic Lectures
Medicine
null
false
b0284a27-b632-48fd-ac4f-f6d88d439d59
How many red boxes are shown between the speaker saying "so atom economy is calculated by dividing" and "it's going to give us bromobutane"?
[ "Needle", "Referential Grounding", "Counting" ]
{ "A": "1", "B": "9", "C": "5", "D": "3", "E": "8", "F": "4", "G": "7", "H": "6", "I": "2", "J": "10" }
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W3HGUVNnrh0
W3HGUVNnrh0
173
0:00:48
0:01:07
Academic Lectures
STEM
null
false
1852f476-c1f7-4476-9102-22e7949f9055
What is the man doing with his hands when he is talking about the plugs in Jamaica and why is he doing that?
[ "Inference", "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "He forms a circle with his thumb and index finger on each hand to show the round shape of European plugs and explains that adapters are required.", "B": "He spreads his fingers wide on both hands and wiggles them in front of the camera to illustrate the variety of different plug types used on the island.", ...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W3QICOYuwIw
W3QICOYuwIw
1,142
0:09:49
0:10:00
Travel
Travel Tips & Etiquette
null
false
4095636f-1a83-404a-9659-f2941ecbc012
What does the man do with his voice and his hands when he says, "Just go away"?
[ "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "He keeps his voice calm and simply waves his hand dismissively at his side.", "B": "He shouts loudly and points an accusing finger directly at the camera.", "C": "He says it in a sarcastic tone while rolling his eyes and shrugging his shoulders.", "D": "He raises his voice sharply and pulls his hands ba...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W3QICOYuwIw
W3QICOYuwIw
1,142
0:14:54
0:14:57
Travel
Travel Tips & Etiquette
null
false
9a31f46f-fe85-44b7-9753-1d0b393a35dd
What prompts the loudest reaction from the announcers in the first game?
[ "Temporal Understanding", "Context", "Referential Grounding", "Comparative" ]
{ "A": "The final hit of the last match prompts the loudest reaction from both announcers.", "B": "An early Town & City kill when the platform is gone prompts the loudest reaction from the announcers.", "C": "A sudden controller disconnect in the middle of neutral prompts the loudest reaction from the announcers....
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W3o6p42Dg3Q
W3o6p42Dg3Q
943
0:03:07
0:03:12
Video Games
Competitive Match Commentary
null
false
8e8fe72b-d657-4693-855c-77ea8d34690a
What is different about the two players' movements when the commentator says, "it drops them low, it's strong, and it's fast"?
[ "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding", "Comparative" ]
{ "A": "The man in the white shirt is the one moving more, leaning forward and gesturing with his hands, while the man in the tank top sits relatively still.", "B": "Both players are similarly animated, frequently shifting in their seats and moving their arms as the match gets tense.", "C": "The man in the tank t...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W3o6p42Dg3Q
W3o6p42Dg3Q
943
0:10:55
0:11:01
Video Games
Competitive Match Commentary
null
false
f61840ee-020e-439d-948a-e48417e9699d
When the man says "the calm before the storm", how do the visuals connect to what he is saying in that moment?
[ "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "He is shown sitting alone on a beach with waves gently rolling in, the quiet shoreline visually representing the calm before the storm he describes.", "B": "He is shown walking through a dark backstage corridor in his UFC gear, with loud crowd noise building as he mentions the calm before the storm.", "C"...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WEDf7VEopa4
WEDf7VEopa4
402
0:00:33
0:00:35
Sports
Analytics
null
false
9103611e-8643-4d93-afe0-d21e5240f3b7
What is the title of the slide when the speaker says, "And where is that population growth happening?"
[ "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "Impact of Development on the Environment", "B": "World Population: Number of Years Required to Add Each Billion", "C": "Population Growth and Urbanization", "D": "Population Trends", "E": "Global Demographic Shifts", "F": "Population Dynamics in Industrialized Nations", "G": "Population", "H": "...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WMFphvkfX1E
WMFphvkfX1E
851
3:10
3:13
Academic Lectures
STEM
null
false
08d65863-6420-4023-bf67-c3c36398f523
How many rounds has ZeusDahGoose won when the commentators say, "How? Pillar just goes so far"?
[ "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "ZeusDahGoose has already won 3 rounds at that moment.", "B": "ZeusDahGoose has won 1 round at that moment.", "C": "ZeusDahGoose has already won 7 rounds at that moment.", "D": "ZeusDahGoose has already won 5 rounds at that moment.", "E": "ZeusDahGoose has already won 9 rounds at that moment.", "F": ...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WNpOLwQ-nGw
WNpOLwQ-nGw
995
3:56
3:59
Video Games
Esports Tournaments
null
false
b36a2a68-1d46-4d33-a395-490eae2cd973
When the man says, "Germans actually speak English pretty darn well", what is the scene being shown in the background?
[ "Subscene", "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "Office workers are sitting around a conference table during a business meeting", "B": "A street musician is playing guitar near a tram stop while pedestrians walk by", "C": "Two men are fist bumping each other with their hands around each other’s shoulders", "D": "Children in winter hats and costumes ar...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WNveHcc-Sf0
WNveHcc-Sf0
271
1:39
1:42
Travel
Cultural Insights
null
false
7bfdc9e4-f533-4e89-86cb-5fe61c30af29
What is being shown on screen when the man says, "Leaving these like last minute ledge trump options, literally for last minute."?
[ "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "An in‑game tutorial overlay explaining ledge mechanics is being shown on screen.", "B": "The stage list and bans screen is being shown when ledge trump options are mentioned.", "C": "A highlight montage of earlier matches is being shown while the commentator speaks.", "D": "A slow‑motion replay breakdow...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WOfSgSoVKX4
WOfSgSoVKX4
764
3:50
3:54
Video Games
Esports Tournaments
null
false
334e8ac4-ed84-4058-9f78-24b5b1841167
How many rounds has Unfezant won when the commentator says, "This is an awful matchup, you're just getting, you're just getting comboed man."?
[ "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "8", "B": "10", "C": "1", "D": "7", "E": "3", "F": "2", "G": "0", "H": "6", "I": "4", "J": "None of the options given" }
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WOfSgSoVKX4
WOfSgSoVKX4
764
9:02
9:07
Video Games
Esports Tournaments
null
false
c84dce4a-2244-4aea-a57b-2c9a0ce8d6d8
When the woman says "Not all drugs are created equal", how many people are visible?
[ "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding", "Counting" ]
{ "A": "Nine people are visible in a large roundtable discussion.", "B": "Seven panelists are visible at the table.", "C": "Six people are visible.", "D": "Only the woman speaking and two men are visible.", "E": "Four people are visible around the table.", "F": "Ten people are visible in an audience facing ...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WOxmoeax7Mg
WOxmoeax7Mg
333
00:05
00:09
Academic Lectures
Medicine
null
false
b7c99ce3-bbc2-4bf4-b133-37e4d8816679
When the woman says "Sean, thank you so much for joining us", how many people are on screen?
[ "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding", "Counting" ]
{ "A": "5 people are on screen.", "B": "7 people are on screen.", "C": "Only the two women in the studio are on screen.", "D": "10 people are on screen.", "E": "3 people are on screen.", "F": "6 people are on screen.", "G": "8 people are on screen.", "H": "4 people are on screen.", "I": "Only Sean Bra...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WYRk_LNTWLs
WYRk_LNTWLs
1,056
00:11
00:13
Sports
Analytics
null
false
cd81282a-a158-43cc-9ce9-1ca8db906e90
How many people are shown right after the man says "I'm prepared to fight, either submit him, TKO him, or fight him for 25 minutes of the hardest 25 minutes he's ever going to experience"
[ "Temporal Understanding", "Sequential", "Context", "Referential Grounding", "Counting" ]
{ "A": "4", "B": "6", "C": "10", "D": "1", "E": "2", "F": "7", "G": "9", "H": "3", "I": "5", "J": "8" }
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WYRk_LNTWLs
WYRk_LNTWLs
1,056
12:01
12:13
Sports
Analytics
null
false
222d6e50-85d1-4ff1-b5b2-c29ad7851ae2
How many slides are there between the speaker saying "extrinsic and intrinsic virulence are concepts that crop up in this context" and "So here is a painting of a person"?
[ "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding", "Counting" ]
{ "A": "1 slide", "B": "4 slides, including separate slides on myxomatosis and rinderpest before the painting", "C": "8 slides, including a full slide on vaccine development before the painting", "D": "2 slides, including an intermediate slide before the painting appears", "E": "3 slides, moving through addit...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WbgyyhwVO10
WbgyyhwVO10
883
0:07:57
0:08:41
Academic Lectures
Medicine
null
false
6bceb9bb-3967-4be5-9f0c-13f7bd563257
How many rounds has Fray won when the commentator says, "Maybe his third time ever touching Smash 64"?
[ "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "5", "B": "8", "C": "2", "D": "10", "E": "4", "F": "0", "G": "3", "H": "6", "I": "7", "J": "1" }
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WhGj_m2mQWU
WhGj_m2mQWU
486
00:45
00:48
Video Games
Production & Overlays
null
false
84b145b8-053a-4163-a900-5721dc0b5e5f
What is being shown when the narrator says, "Small entrances known by only a few can still be found in darker parts of the city"?
[ "Subscene", "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "A nighttime aerial view of Paris is shown, with glowing streets and monuments above the city.", "B": "The camera shows the friends riding the metro, joking about Paul’s touristy outfit and shoes on the train.", "C": "A drone shot flies into a large sinkhole in the middle of a Parisian street, revealing a ...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wiaef1jioqQ
Wiaef1jioqQ
565
1:11
1:15
Travel
Destination Guides
null
false
f9933aa8-e569-4341-b34b-eabcc52bba3e
What is the reason the man says, "Oh my god, we are about to go knee deep"?
[ "Subscene", "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "He says it because a burst pipe in the metro station sends water rushing in, threatening to flood the platform up to their knees.", "B": "He says it when they return to another flooded stretch later on and complain again about having to walk through water.", "C": "He says it as they step into the tunnels ...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wiaef1jioqQ
Wiaef1jioqQ
565
4:22
4:27
Travel
Destination Guides
null
false
b81573d4-3c36-42f0-8ebe-7da2744f0329
What is the text on screen when the man says "Alright, last one, let's make it the best guys"
[ "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "Volunteer at a local shelter for an afternoon", "B": "Write down three long‑term life goals", "C": "Call an old friend you haven’t spoken to in years", "D": "Jump into a stranger’s backyard pool", "E": "Take an impromptu trip to the desert", "F": "Spend a day without using your phone or computer", ...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WjEkxGxbKKM
WjEkxGxbKKM
289
2:37
2:40
Travel
Travel Tips & Etiquette
null
false
50c40fc8-f744-4154-a45f-a07e96df5256
How many rounds has Spider won when the commentator says, "He'll beat you with Cloud and then switch off just because"?
[ "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "Spider has already won 5 rounds across Winners and Losers when that is said.", "B": "Spider has not dropped a single round all tournament when that is said.", "C": "Spider has just gone up 2–1 in the set when that is said.", "D": "Spider has not yet won any rounds at that moment.", "E": "Spider has ju...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WjlkB0B7Mxo
WjlkB0B7Mxo
831
7:27
7:30
Video Games
Competitive Match Commentary
null
false
9a71d8f1-7971-4fbc-ae63-2049838eddae
Describe what the speaker refers to as "Something like an alien invasion."?
[ "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "A chain of glowing eyes from a goose is seen staring from the darkness beside a road at night", "B": "A single bright object streaks across the sky like a meteor over the volcano", "C": "A group of synchronized searchlights sweeps across low clouds during a music festival", "D": "A huge circular UFO hov...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wm0Q1bJhomE
Wm0Q1bJhomE
597
00:09
00:12
Academic Lectures
STEM
null
false
ce054bf9-2309-4e1f-9ee4-234cd8d8a712
What is the man who says, "Oh he's gonna splash you" referring to?
[ "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "He is referring to a jet ski rider performing a stunt that sends water spraying over the crowd.", "B": "He is referring to a group of children jumping into a swimming pool and making a big splash.", "C": "He is referring to a whale that is about to make a big splash with its fins.", "D": "He is referrin...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wm0Q1bJhomE
Wm0Q1bJhomE
597
5:34
5:38
Academic Lectures
STEM
null
false
19dd4977-fdc6-4c75-a765-38bd6e0f9629
Why does the speaker go off the screen as she says "so low earth orbit satellites were roughly"
[ "Inference", "Context", "Audio-Visual Stitching" ]
{ "A": "She leaves the frame to write the orbital period values on a physical whiteboard next to the camera.", "B": "She walks off screen to demonstrate how a satellite disappears over the horizon as Earth rotates.", "C": "She steps away from the camera so a live‑action rocket launch clip can be played in her pla...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WrLj6WtZbWk
WrLj6WtZbWk
583
0:00:50
0:00:53
Academic Lectures
STEM
null
false
7d478f3b-730f-40e9-854b-86f15417f51f
What is the title of the slide when the man says, "We don't want to characterize everyone who doesn't succeed at fulfilling all their promises as a fraudster"?
[ "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "Cohen v. Cowles Media Co. – The Intent to Contract", "B": "Defamation and negligent misrepresentation", "C": "Promissory estoppel and detrimental reliance", "D": "Intent to contract – Restatement (Second) §21", "E": "Confidentiality agreements in media law", "F": "First Amendment limits on contract ...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WrVVP_QA1aE
WrVVP_QA1aE
679
3:28
3:34
Academic Lectures
Law
null
false
40f651f5-dd7c-4794-8ebb-254565f7addf
What happens as the man says "It is as if this comb is disappearing into the textures"?
[ "Subscene", "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "A layered sponge-like block of pink, green, and yellow is rotated, making some of its colors appear to fade into the background", "B": "A purple comb is pushed into a sanding machine, creating the illusion that it is disappearing", "C": "A purple comb is pressed into a block of clay, leaving an imprint th...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wt-QuyFx9vQ
Wt-QuyFx9vQ
941
2:45
2:50
Academic Lectures
STEM
null
false
d0328831-eb82-48f0-abd7-3677a49c5d2a
What happens and what is heard right after the text "Last one to jump is a rotten egg" is shown?
[ "Temporal Understanding", "Sequential", "Context", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "A man successfully front‑flips off the pier into the lake as upbeat rock music swells and someone yells “Nailed it!”", "B": "A man in a red cap yells “Watch me fly!” as he jumps a shallow stream, crashes into the water, and his friends scream and then ask if he’s okay.", "C": "A woman dives smoothly off t...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X1IVKQDuM5M
X1IVKQDuM5M
618
00:01
00:10
Pranks
Stunt Pranks
null
false
6f4fcdb9-ca93-4585-a30a-0acd0e7cc364
When the commentators say "the most highly anticipated featherweight fight of all time", what is the man doing?
[ "Subscene", "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "He is standing at a press conference table, answering questions from reporters with microphones.", "B": "He is hitting pads with his coach in an empty training gym before any fans have arrived.", "C": "He is crouching on the floor of the fighting ring and shifting his weight to the right and then to the l...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X55qxw7D26k
X55qxw7D26k
921
2:21
2:26
Sports
Combat Events
null
false
b5ab8d70-3aaa-4fb2-bd74-714c1435dd74
How many matches has the person wearing glasses won when the commentator says "Like really had an idea that Ginger was gonna hold shield for that long"
[ "Subscene", "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "He has won 4 matches in a best‑of‑7 series.", "B": "He has won 1 match so far in the set.", "C": "He has won 5 matches across winners and losers bracket at this event.", "D": "He has already secured the set 3–0 and is playing a bonus game.", "E": "He has won exactly 3 matches in this head‑to‑head at S...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X6yUp160aHY
X6yUp160aHY
464
3:11
3:15
Video Games
Esports Tournaments
null
false
8ba4e5db-4983-4447-86e1-3aea609a0711
Who says "And at the time, reality shows were hot, and one of the biggest producers in reality television"?
[ "Subscene", "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "A bald man wearing a black polo shirt", "B": "A man in a gray blazer and glasses holding a glass of red wine on stage under The Ultimate Fighter logo", "C": "Craig Piligian, labeled as Executive Producer of The Ultimate Fighter, speaking to the camera", "D": "A referee in a black shirt and gloves standi...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XDl4vv3wZxQ
XDl4vv3wZxQ
222
00:18
00:23
Sports
Combat Events
null
false
470e52bf-54a8-4c85-a9d6-94c50f8f4b38
Describe the object that the man is talking about when he says "You're supposed to be inviting people to your party, I wanna invite this guy."
[ "Subscene", "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "A small white cat sitting on a chair.", "B": "A colorful parrot perched on someone’s shoulder.", "C": "A large black dog.", "D": "A robot bartender serving drinks at the party.", "E": "One of the guests holding balloons at the party.", "F": "A friend lounging on the couch in the living room.", "G"...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XEYskDAsAn8
XEYskDAsAn8
322
2:53
2:57
Travel
Destination Guides
null
false
0f3a8728-0964-4e02-8960-c78a479b58ed
What happens right after the game player says "I get impostor maybe like 3 times"?
[ "Temporal Understanding", "Sequential", "Subscene", "Context", "Needle" ]
{ "A": "The game abruptly switches to a different title, and the streamer starts playing a battle royale match instead.", "B": "An animation plays of the orange crewmate snapping the blue crewmate’s neck.", "C": "The voting interface comes up and red Xs slam down next to names as a crewmate is ejected into space....
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XEy8tK-WM18
XEy8tK-WM18
924
00:03
00:08
Daily Life
Gaming
null
false
f30dda7b-261f-4f8b-a283-2e53b509a562
When the man says "well that was a tough throw" what is the text on screen?
[ "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "Player 1 was ejected", "B": "Yub was ejected", "C": "GreaseBall was ejected", "D": "Blue Ninja was ejected", "E": "Daddy Ra2Z was ejected", "F": "Scrub was ejected", "G": "Impostor Charlie was ejected", "H": "Jack was ejected", "I": "Captain Cory was ejected", "J": "Red Sus was ejected" }
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XEy8tK-WM18
XEy8tK-WM18
924
9:20
9:23
Daily Life
Gaming
null
false
48742a5b-34bd-4826-81c5-ab2c295e8ff9
When the man says "You try to avoid this fight how many months, you don't say my name", what is the setting of the scene
[ "Subscene", "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "The scene is from a relaxed sit-down in a simple room, where the fighter and a bald man in a black shirt talk about his weight.", "B": "The scene takes place on the UFC 302 stage face-off, with the fighters standing in front of bright stage lights and media cameras.", "C": "The scene takes place at an ope...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XG4Hhd4rqhA
XG4Hhd4rqhA
483
2:02
2:07
Sports
Press Conference
null
false
7859413d-3270-4718-9ce2-795b359bcabc
Where does the speaker gesture when he says, “born by cesarean have a gut community that is more similar to their mother’s skin?” Why does he do this?
[ "Inference", "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "The speaker rubs his left hand on top of his right hand to visually represent skin when he refers to the mother’s skin.", "B": "The speaker briefly touches his own chest with one hand when he talks about the mother’s skin.", "C": "The speaker taps his forearm with his index finger to indicate the mother’s...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XJJ7z1woYmg
XJJ7z1woYmg
889
06:13
06:18
Academic Lectures
Medicine
null
false
fa1482e1-211c-4494-98c2-23fecec84392
When the speaker says, “people in Karelia have 73% incidents,” after what phrase does he look at the camera?
[ "Temporal Understanding", "Sequential", "Subscene" ]
{ "A": "He looks at the camera after stating that people in Karelia have about $1,600 a year income.", "B": "He looks at the camera after describing how Paneth cells secrete antimicrobial compounds into the gut lumen.", "C": "He looks at the camera right after mentioning that people in Karelia have 73% incidence ...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XJJ7z1woYmg
XJJ7z1woYmg
889
12:23
12:30
Academic Lectures
Medicine
null
false
239eea31-6853-47d0-95e2-cd41dff0bdb9
What question does the man in the teal shirt ask before the sequence of three questions with orange highlighted wording in the background?
[ "Temporal Understanding", "Sequential", "Context" ]
{ "A": "He asks, “How do you activate others to join the quest?”", "B": "He asks, “What do you fix?”", "C": "He asks, “Where do you see your organization in five years?”", "D": "He asks, “Why did you decide to join Stanford Online?”", "E": "He asks, “Who do you help?”", "F": "He asks, “What’s the biggest mi...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XKQVhQmEn6U
XKQVhQmEn6U
30
00:17
00:23
Academic Lectures
Business
null
false
af075f55-ff7b-4f36-814b-eac7ab7deae7
When the speaker says, “even on the other side of the stage you’re kind of done for,” what is the difference in the placement of the black headphones between the two players?”
[ "Needle", "Referential Grounding", "Comparative" ]
{ "A": "The player in the black long‑sleeve shirt has his black headphones hanging from one ear, while the player in the grey and white shirt has his black headphones draped over the back of his chair.", "B": "Neither the player in the black long‑sleeve shirt nor the player in the grey and white shirt is wearing bl...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XM3R1lb11v8
XM3R1lb11v8
882
05:26
05:28
Video Games
Esports Tournaments
null
false
b92f5f56-ef3c-485d-9017-fe64dc59adeb
When the two narrators are talking after the final match, what visual and audial cues show that the girl with red and black hair is listening to the man in the black shirt?
[ "Subscene", "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "She takes off her headset, gives him a high‑five, and loudly repeats the tournament winner’s tag instead of his phrase.", "B": "She listens with her head turned toward him and nods along while also looking down at the desk notes in front of her.", "C": "She repeatedly says “That’s facts” and snaps her fin...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XM3R1lb11v8
XM3R1lb11v8
882
14:10
14:31
Video Games
Esports Tournaments
null
false
7511a411-99a5-4fe0-9155-d014a95aefd0
After the speaker says “as soon as they walked out of the shop to continue the talk with the police officer, one of them burst out crying,” what visual cues further prove that the boy was very upset about getting caught?
[ "Temporal Understanding", "Sequential", "Context" ]
{ "A": "The teenager runs away from the officer down the street, angrily kicking a trash can and refusing to stop when told to.", "B": "The young boy caught stealing juice in the convenience store cries and begs the cashier, with captions like “PLEASE!” appearing on the screen.", "C": "The boy in handcuffs leans ...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XMO-LagqGOY
XMO-LagqGOY
612
09:24
09:33
Academic Lectures
STEM
null
false
247521de-9326-459f-b3f3-da70381181cd
What does the man do after saying "thank you mom"?
[ "Temporal Understanding", "Sequential", "Context", "Needle" ]
{ "A": "He hands his mom a small souvenir from Edinburgh and asks her what she thinks of it.", "B": "He continues his tips by warning viewers not to trust free drinks from strangers at festivals.", "C": "He holds up a pack of wet wipes that his mom gave him and mentions how useful they are for festival toilets.",...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XSTFeVOb-AY
XSTFeVOb-AY
605
0:07:08
0:07:13
Travel
Travel Tips & Etiquette
null
false
5c7370de-ba4a-4425-9132-9ee6e5733b1d
What is the facial expression of the man change when he says "but this is a serious situation" and why?
[ "Inference", "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "He puts on a face mask and raises his eyebrows in mock surprise when he says \"but this is a serious situation,\" turning the moment into a visual gag.", "B": "He wipes a tear from his eye and looks visibly emotional when he says \"but this is a serious situation,\" showing a sad, tearful expression.", "C...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XSYfPrF4TTc
XSYfPrF4TTc
465
0:06:25
0:06:32
Travel
Travel Tips & Etiquette
null
false
3ad74dcc-da57-427c-b35b-44776df978c2
Based on the audial cues, why does the speaker include a video clip of him holding a pass that says “Annual” on it?
[ "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "He is comparing different types of travel insurance, so he shows the annual pass as a visual aid while discussing coverage options for national park trips.", "B": "He is demonstrating how to validate your ticket at an automated kiosk, so he shows the annual pass while explaining where to scan it at the entr...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XSax_6aMKcQ
XSax_6aMKcQ
413
05:51
06:00
Travel
Travel Tips & Etiquette
null
false
a4bca5cb-8663-4974-b581-9dd4880894bf
Does the shirtless man in the orange headband shake the other shirtless man’s hand before or after the announcer says, “and your featherweight co-main event the number 10 ranked?”
[ "Temporal Understanding", "Sequential", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "The man in the orange headband shakes the other shirtless man’s hand only after the referee steps between them and separates them.", "B": "The man in the orange headband shakes the other shirtless man’s hand after the announcer asks the crowd to give them a round of applause for their performance.", "C": ...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XTV0BTxf71o
XTV0BTxf71o
135
00:13
00:18
Sports
Press Conference
null
false
fd48e91c-0f61-4bea-bff7-caec107aa57b
What is shown right after the man says "Thanks for watching, and here's our workout video"?
[ "Temporal Understanding", "Sequential", "Subscene", "Context", "Needle" ]
{ "A": "A man lies on his stomach in the sand while a child stands on his back supported by another adult", "B": "A man stands on the rocky shoreline talking about losing 21 pounds and 10 inches", "C": "A man in a black shirt and cap lies on the sand while two boys climb and push on his back", "D": "A woman dem...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XabLvz9Orjs
XabLvz9Orjs
93
1:03
1:12
Travel
Destination Guides
null
false
731bd3cc-5b65-4e9a-96e1-9713d3d2acb6
What does the man in the suit do right after the winner of the match is announced and why does he do that?
[ "Temporal Understanding", "Sequential", "Inference", "Context" ]
{ "A": "He leaves the octagon and heads toward the commentary desk to prepare for the next fight’s broadcast.", "B": "He starts reading the judges’ scorecards aloud to explain how the winner was chosen.", "C": "He turns toward the losing fighter in the white shorts and speaks to him briefly about the decision.", ...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xc92SIkIBpw
Xc92SIkIBpw
84
0:00:15
0:00:26
Sports
Combat Events
null
false
480e25f2-93f2-45d7-b4a9-4cd2304acdba
How many matches has the man wearing glasses won when the commentators say "Like don't just give him the stage for free, Vendetta's just kind of chilling out"
[ "Subscene", "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "He has already secured 4 match wins in this best‑of‑7 set.", "B": "He has won 0 matches and is still looking for his first win.", "C": "He has won all the games shown so far, leading the set by multiple games.", "D": "He has won 3 matches, completing a 3–0 sweep over his opponent.", "E": "He has won 1...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XcU2QEeJeBI
XcU2QEeJeBI
775
5:31
5:35
Video Games
Esports Tournaments
null
false
d7f58f88-7b0b-4f3c-a81e-1b5758689c4f
What is being shown while the commentator says, "Yeah we almost had a game for Vendetta, but not gonna happen this time around"
[ "Subscene", "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "The camera pulls back to show long rows of chairs filled with spectators and side setups across the convention hall.", "B": "The competitors remain seated at the setup, one exhales and adjusts his headset while the other leans back looking frustrated.", "C": "The camera shows the commentators at the desk ...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XcU2QEeJeBI
XcU2QEeJeBI
775
11:57
12:01
Video Games
Esports Tournaments
null
false
bcafdcb7-2f17-4fe3-af57-0ede363f0c2e
What hand motions does the brunette man wearing the orange shirt do while the narrator says, “waited for his opportunity, he had to be patient?”
[ "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "The man makes a fist and then points with his index finger.", "B": "The man keeps his hand open and gestures outward without making a fist or pointing.", "C": "The man snaps his fingers twice and then waves his hand dismissively.", "D": "The man first points with his index finger and then closes his han...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XhKzo2_e2sA
XhKzo2_e2sA
590
01:24
01:26
Sports
Racket Sports
null
false
689ff2d8-4c32-4e9c-a70e-b2f1a924ec4c
Where is the shirtless man looking while he mentions Colorado Springs during his interview with the man in the black suit?
[ "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "He is looking toward the entrance ramp where fighters walk out.", "B": "He is looking up at the big screen above the octagon.", "C": "He is looking off to the side at a photographer kneeling by the cage.", "D": "He is looking directly into the camera.", "E": "He is looking toward the judges’ table out...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xk_V3jDLrtM
Xk_V3jDLrtM
104
00:57
00:58
Sports
Combat Events
null
false
bb0fdafe-dd6f-4ecb-9567-c5caf4bb320f
Why is the video a still image when the speaker says "one thing to note here, I'd prefer you did not use aerosol"?
[ "Inference", "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "The video is a still image because the original footage was corrupted and only the audio could be salvaged.", "B": "The video is a still image because this segment was taken from a podcast recording and no video was available.", "C": "The video is a still image because the speaker added that audio later t...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xq3dDoYRlQg
Xq3dDoYRlQg
383
0:03:56
0:04:02
Daily Life
Home Repair
null
false
dd968817-fa65-4ff6-8b78-9356dd3030a6
After the narrator talks about the mineral oil he is using to finish the top and sides of the wooden cutting board, how does he spread the oil across the board?
[ "Temporal Understanding", "Sequential", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "He uses a black cloth to spread the oil in small circular motions, then sweeps the cloth in a rectangular motion to cover all the edges of the board.", "B": "He uses a foam roller to spread the oil evenly across the board in overlapping passes.", "C": "He uses a brush to spread the oil in small circular m...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xy6B-2NrbfM
Xy6B-2NrbfM
1,153
16:31
16:55
Daily Life
DIY
null
false
fe299158-f1cf-44c2-9bab-6c8d5bb80ec8
When the narrator says, "I left about a sixteenth of an inch of material when re-sawing all my pieces and then I used the drum sander to sneak up on my final thickness," are the clips in real time or time-lapsed?
[ "Temporal Understanding" ]
{ "A": "The clips are computer-generated 3D renderings of the cutting board process.", "B": "The clips are shown in real time while he and his son use the drum sander together.", "C": "The clips are shown in real time, matching his narration as he works.", "D": "The clips alternate between real time and slow mo...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xy6B-2NrbfM
Xy6B-2NrbfM
1,153
04:18
04:26
Daily Life
DIY
null
false
e71096df-7060-4b48-90f2-09f436bce6cd
Describe the clip being shown right after the man says, "Don't think that Amtrak announces the stops"?
[ "Temporal Understanding", "Sequential", "Subscene", "Context", "Needle" ]
{ "A": "An electronic gate barrier that opens only when passengers tap their contactless travel cards.", "B": "A subway turnstile area where passengers scan their cards to enter the underground platforms.", "C": "A close-up of passengers sitting in wide coach seats with lots of legroom on an Amtrak train.", "D"...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XyU81iKyA0g
XyU81iKyA0g
896
3:11
3:15
Travel
Vlogs
null
false
0787e8da-6cdb-43f6-bd2f-c147c678bc0a
What is the location being filmed when the man says "Even though they're not reserved seats there's only a certain number of seats they can sell"?
[ "Subscene", "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "A rental car office is being filmed, with customers lining up at the counter.", "B": "The interior of an airport departure lounge is being filmed, with travelers waiting at the gate.", "C": "The interior of a commercial airplane cabin is being filmed, with narrow economy seats.", "D": "A nearly full coa...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XyU81iKyA0g
XyU81iKyA0g
896
9:20
9:24
Travel
Vlogs
null
false
f71fb5cf-e530-4735-b0e0-0e67d5083be9
What is pictured when the speaker says, “a lot of really nice wineries around here”?
[ "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "A large vineyard hillside covered in grapevines with a winery building in the background", "B": "Rows of stainless steel wine tanks inside a modern production facility with hoses and gauges", "C": "A bronze statue of a soldier or pioneer standing among autumn foliage along a garden path", "D": "A stone ...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y0M7EB9KpuM
Y0M7EB9KpuM
168
00:49
00:51
Travel
Destination Guides
null
false
2748319f-20bf-4ead-b120-72b44a8b8866
What is causing the audio to be a little distorted when the square-headed man’s percentage is 92.6% and the black haired man’s percentage is 0.0%?
[ "Needle", "Object Interaction Reasoning" ]
{ "A": "The commentator speaks too close to the mic while asking for the score to be submitted, making the audio clip and sound distorted.", "B": "The transition stinger and announcer voice saying “Game!” play at high volume, momentarily distorting the audio.", "C": "An in‑venue DJ turns up background music too l...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y0rJDOEaoow
Y0rJDOEaoow
1,012
07:37
07:38
Video Games
Competitive Match Commentary
null
false
c5380a75-2135-4d02-8d05-167f03d78f59
What does the black and white cat say after the gamer on the left stands stand up from his chair and the gamer on the right shifts himself in his chair?
[ "Temporal Understanding", "Sequential" ]
{ "A": "The cat says, “Game!”", "B": "The cat says, “Another win for us!”", "C": "The cat says, “He’s in a disadvantage now.”", "D": "The cat says, “Round win!”", "E": "The cat says, “That was an easy match.”", "F": "The cat says, “Alright, victory!”", "G": "The cat says, “Better luck next time.”", "H":...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y0rJDOEaoow
Y0rJDOEaoow
1,012
08:33
08:37
Video Games
Competitive Match Commentary
null
false
4e328342-6469-4aa9-bd1a-ab7962c8afb2
Does the woman wearing a pink tank top doing a cartwheel in the backyard make a noise before or after she puts her hands on the ground? Why does she make the noise?
[ "Temporal Understanding", "Sequential", "Inference" ]
{ "A": "She makes the noise before starting the cartwheel, shouting playfully at the dog that is already chasing another woman in the backyard.", "B": "She makes the noise before she puts her hands on the ground, because the sprinkler suddenly turns on and she squeals to avoid getting wet.", "C": "She makes the n...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y28hwAMF7_U
Y28hwAMF7_U
534
00:33
00:35
Pranks
Reveal Pranks
null
false
cfa2dd3c-3070-4f3e-8a2b-3b0d4bff9bef
How many fingers are visible when the speaker says, “They go together really really nice here”?
[ "Needle", "Referential Grounding", "Counting" ]
{ "A": "There is only one visible finger pointing directly at the camera.", "B": "There are four visible fingers.", "C": "No fingers are visible because his hands are off‑screen.", "D": "Eight fingers are visible as both hands grip the shelf edge.", "E": "Seven fingers are visible while he holds a pencil and ...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y4ycnyTvD4A
Y4ycnyTvD4A
658
05:29
05:31
Daily Life
DIY
null
false
54f58d8c-22cb-477e-9a88-01dc37cfdd2a
To what is the speaker referring to when he says “there’s a chance you could break the whole thing”?
[ "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "He is referring to a metal clamp on the workbench, saying that if you tighten it too far, you could bend the clamp and crush the wood.", "B": "He is referring to the side pieces of the bookshelf, saying that if you over-tighten the joint with repeated mallet blows, you could split the vertical side boards."...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y4ycnyTvD4A
Y4ycnyTvD4A
658
09:42
09:47
Daily Life
DIY
null
false
8c54c22c-650e-4ded-817e-34a0efa1b5b0
What is different about what the box headed character’s actions after the first time the narrator says “Alex wins” versus the last time?
[ "Temporal Understanding", "Sequential", "Comparative" ]
{ "A": "The first time, the box‑headed character is swimming underwater near a coral reef, while the last time it is exploring a Nether fortress.", "B": "The first time, the box‑headed character is planting crops on a farm, while the last time it is enchanting armor at an enchantment table.", "C": "The first time...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y5Hve7B4Rcs
Y5Hve7B4Rcs
1,066
04:57
17:33
Video Games
Battle & Mechanics
null
false
4dbb0e84-a127-4406-bf0e-d745f0925561
How does the announcer's tone differ when the first two fighting platforms are seen versus when the last three fighting platforms are seen?
[ "Referential Grounding", "Comparative" ]
{ "A": "For the first two platforms, the announcer maintains a steady, moderate excitement, while for the last three platforms he keeps roughly the same volume and energy level throughout.", "B": "For the first two platforms, the announcer uses a humorous, joking tone, while for the last three platforms he switches...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y8zjpYHL39w
Y8zjpYHL39w
1,039
00:29
16:40
Video Games
Esports Tournaments
null
false
6fa445b6-2874-4c9c-a4f1-f42f69c6a6d0
What actions does the man do immediately after the narrator says, "You got to pick an option at some point"?
[ "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "The man pulls out a notebook, quickly reviews some handwritten matchup notes, and then places the notebook back in his bag.", "B": "The man raises his hands slightly in reaction to the result on screen while the arena cheers loudly around him.", "C": "The man wipes sweat from his forehead with a towel, dr...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y8zjpYHL39w
Y8zjpYHL39w
1,039
03:48
04:09
Video Games
Esports Tournaments
null
false
382eb760-7f30-4d2d-96ae-e007a277c3cb
What animal is shown when the narrator says, "Chicago, Houston, Costa Rica, should have been pretty quick. Well, it took our luggage seven days to get there and it"?
[ "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "A small monkey trotting across the lawn", "B": "A kangaroo in a natural, bushy setting", "C": "People swimming and wading in the clear sea", "D": "A dolphin jumping out of the ocean waves", "E": "A colorful toucan perched on a tree branch", "F": "A sea turtle swimming near the shore", "G": "A chil...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YDDV6KgTKNw
YDDV6KgTKNw
77
00:43
00:49
Travel
Cultural Insights
null
false
62141d91-e269-44b7-bb52-f4257f9c81be
What is the man doing with a block of beeswax when he says, "to get a nice, even, perfect color from all of you leather experts, so let me know"?
[ "Subscene", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "He is melting the beeswax in a metal pot on a hot plate to pour it as a liquid finish.", "B": "He is rubbing the block of beeswax directly onto a dark wooden surface as a finish or lubricant.", "C": "He is using a small torch to warm the entire block of wax before rubbing it on the wood.", "D": "He is u...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YDryGbVaECY
YDryGbVaECY
635
06:23
06:28
Daily Life
DIY
null
false
90f74c70-3ebb-4592-a4d9-e3e0dee6bac3
What two types of animals is the narrator referring to when he says, "you might be the tallest creature on Earth, but just try getting close to her babies,"?
[ "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "Horses and seagulls", "B": "Giraffes and geese", "C": "Elephants and swans", "D": "Giraffes and a fox", "E": "Giraffes and a bear", "F": "Zebras and ostriches", "G": "Rhinos and pelicans", "H": "Giraffes and chickens", "I": "Camels and flamingos", "J": "Giraffes and ducks" }
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YEe4CSGKeF8
YEe4CSGKeF8
1,039
04:13
04:22
Academic Lectures
STEM
null
false
058c47f8-9c0c-46bd-8574-3d5a9e4b6d2e
What happens right after the narrator says, "Cheer up buddy, after all, you've got a loyal friend,"?
[ "Temporal Understanding", "Sequential", "Subscene", "Needle" ]
{ "A": "A man in a living room whistles, and his dog brings him a pair of slippers, placing them at his feet before being rewarded with a treat.", "B": "A light-colored dog walks through a gate area carrying a purple object in its mouth as a man crouches by a large ceramic jar.", "C": "A woman sits on a park benc...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YEe4CSGKeF8
YEe4CSGKeF8
1,039
12:23
12:39
Academic Lectures
STEM
null
false
3a2dd84d-52f7-42be-8aef-7e50a7ccaa41
When the narrator is teaching how to say "Yes" and "No" in Italian, what car is shown on screen?
[ "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "A red sports car with \"FERRARI\" written along the side.", "B": "A black taxi driving past a café, with no writing on its sides.", "C": "A silver convertible with its top down driving along the coastal road.", "D": "A yellow compact car with a rental company logo on the door.", "E": "A dark blue poli...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YIvbpU-r_6g
YIvbpU-r_6g
385
02:59
03:05
Travel
Travel Tips & Etiquette
null
false
68eeafe1-c41f-409c-9878-8de058e8d725
What color is the block of wood that the narrator is working with when he says, "it's extremely hard but if you tools are well maintained and sharp, it can still be worked by hand. I cut sliding dovetails to fit the sides of the handles,"
[ "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "Pale yellow like pine", "B": "Light brown, matching the unfinished tray bottom", "C": "Medium walnut brown similar to the tray sides", "D": "Bluish-stained hardwood", "E": "Black, almost charred-looking hardwood", "F": "Dark brown", "G": "Green-tinted pressure-treated wood", "H": "Reddish-brown ...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YJrSJQZ4tcg
YJrSJQZ4tcg
640
07:37
07:46
Daily Life
Crafts
null
false
f3de0b12-2699-493d-a2b1-25c034090c51
What is the man on the left doing when one of the announcers says, "even though he had a little bit of struggling at the beginning of the game, he somehow managed to adapt"?
[ "Subscene", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "He picks up a coffee cup, blows on it to cool it down, and then drinks from it.", "B": "He untwists a water bottle to open it, takes a sip, and then sets the bottle back down.", "C": "He pulls out his phone, checks the screen for a moment, and then slips it back into his pocket.", "D": "He writes a quic...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YLE9HbJqtYA
YLE9HbJqtYA
718
04:49
04:56
Video Games
Production & Overlays
null
false
dd1c8e30-2cbe-4c9b-99dd-e59c0ccf152e
What plaza in Germany is shown when the narrator says, "in Germany, so I was going to H&M and Zara to buy clothes all the time,"?
[ "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "The main square in Lisbon, Portugal", "B": "Puerta del Sol in Madrid, Spain", "C": "Alexanderplatz in Berlin, Germany", "D": "Marienplatz in Munich, Germany", "E": "A cobblestone courtyard in front of a historic building in Germany", "F": "A bustling European square with red‑tiled rooftops and histo...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YOeem1ghltU
YOeem1ghltU
139
00:37
00:40
Travel
Travel Tips & Etiquette
null
false
1a403d4d-c6e7-423e-858c-25dda193fdb8
What type of fruit is in the woman's drink when the narrator says, "Don't leave your drink, always take your drink with you"?
[ "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "A large strawberry", "B": "A slice of kiwi", "C": "A wedge of orange", "D": "A handful of blueberries", "E": "A skewer of grilled meat", "F": "A maraschino cherry", "G": "A bunch of green grapes", "H": "A slice of pineapple", "I": "A slice of lime", "J": "None of the options given" }
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YOxv8COHPco
YOxv8COHPco
1,156
15:14
15:18
Travel
Travel Tips & Etiquette
null
false
cc1827d9-0915-4f34-bc61-f746ad94ce75
Describe the person shown on the side of the road, on the left side of the screen, when the narrator says, "swiping your phone out of your hand, otherwise you're pretty safe when you're here but to be aware of that,"?
[ "Context", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "A person wearing a scary clown costume with orange hair and Victorian-style faded gray clothing with a ruffled collar, along with ghost-white makeup and red lines extending from the corners of the mouth up through the eyes to the eyebrows.", "B": "A street musician with a guitar, wearing a hat and sunglasse...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YOxv8COHPco
YOxv8COHPco
1,156
06:13
06:19
Travel
Travel Tips & Etiquette
null
false
e60548ea-9633-4673-a39d-23cbb816c371
In the clip where the white car is pulling a boat out of the water, what does the speaker say right before the music fades out, and why does the music fade out?
[ "Temporal Understanding", "Sequential", "Audio-Visual Stitching" ]
{ "A": "He says, “The hard part’s learning how to handle it,” and the music fades out because the video is cutting to a host on camera who starts speaking directly to the audience about buying a boat.", "B": "He says, “The hard part’s learning how to handle it,” and the music fades out because another person in the...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YXkB8SfwjJs
YXkB8SfwjJs
867
05:40
05:45
Academic Lectures
STEM
null
false
0535b992-72b5-4555-8082-0fafcb18b881
Why does the speaker say “the real reason why men get themselves huge dogs”?
[ "Inference", "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "He says it after the men discover a mouse in the armchair and their big dogs chase it around to catch it, implying the dogs are useful for catching pests.", "B": "He says it while men use their huge dogs to pull a small cart down the street, implying the dogs are kept to help with hauling heavy loads.", "...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YXkB8SfwjJs
YXkB8SfwjJs
867
10:17
10:29
Academic Lectures
STEM
null
false
e106bafd-331a-498f-9bc5-7237747e4531
After the slide that reads, “Hate #4,” what clips and audial cues add to the speakers over all message for this section?
[ "Temporal Understanding", "Sequential", "Audio-Visual Stitching" ]
{ "A": "The section begins with the speaker describing how last‑minute trips are perfect for attending music festivals, while footage shows crowded concert stages, flashing lights, and fans dancing.", "B": "After the slide, the speaker talks about how spontaneous travel guarantees better weather, accompanied by cli...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YYkxofnevhM
YYkxofnevhM
659
03:42
04:18
Travel
Destination Guides
null
false
1d88fe49-ffe7-4a2a-bf74-f6b3bc6be882
After the narrator says,”Yeah he’s not dead. Okay now he’s dead” which direction do both of the gamers lean in their chairs?
[ "Temporal Understanding", "Sequential", "Context", "Comparative" ]
{ "A": "Both of the gamers lean in close to each other to talk, away from their screens.", "B": "Both of the gamers stand up from their chairs and cheer.", "C": "Both of the gamers lean forward toward their screens.", "D": "The gamer on the right leans back while the gamer on the left stays upright.", "E": "B...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YZ64BV4xKYM
YZ64BV4xKYM
650
01:35
01:40
Video Games
Competitive Match Commentary
null
false
e8fe6517-b736-4382-ae04-97f9b27b1559
How many times is a ding heard when a human lines up exactly with the drawn outline?
[ "Referential Grounding", "Counting" ]
{ "A": "9", "B": "8", "C": "4", "D": "10", "E": "6", "F": "7", "G": "5", "H": "3", "I": "12", "J": "None of the options given" }
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yb88KIgF0rc
Yb88KIgF0rc
213
00:00
03:32
Pranks
Stunt Pranks
null
false
c8b8ffae-2ede-4f44-bdd9-00ac8ad12755
What does the man in the black jersey with light gray accents do with his hands as the man wearing the dark blue suit says, "got the takedown, then dropped him with that right hook,"
[ "Needle", "Referential Grounding" ]
{ "A": "The man in the black jersey crosses his arm in front of himself.", "B": "The man in the black jersey keeps both hands resting at his sides without moving them.", "C": "The man in the black jersey snaps his fingers and nods toward the camera.", "D": "The man in the black jersey folds his hands behind his...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YjQ-q94--BM
YjQ-q94--BM
167
01:34
01:36
Sports
Combat Events
null
false
cabdc055-b01e-4590-b611-f9f51a6792ce
What is similar about the direction the speaker is looking when he says “if they’re going to be cured” and when he says, “contribute to the development of drug resistance”?
[ "Needle", "Referential Grounding", "Comparative" ]
{ "A": "He is looking down at his notes when he says both of these phrases.", "B": "He is looking out a window to his right when he says both of these phrases.", "C": "He is looking directly at the projection screen when he says both of these phrases.", "D": "He is looking at a student’s laptop in the front row...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ywp9KpqUTpk
Ywp9KpqUTpk
1,278
14:56
15:01
Academic Lectures
Medicine
null
false
8db7fc90-b2b1-4e69-9a61-571d11d5d0a4
What position are the speakers hands at the end of the phrase, “become resistant to the drugs to which it’s normally susceptible”?
[ "Temporal Understanding", "Sequential", "Context", "Needle" ]
{ "A": "The speaker is clapping his hands once for emphasis at the end of the phrase.", "B": "The speaker’s hands are clasped together.", "C": "The speaker has one hand on his hip and the other hanging loosely by his side.", "D": "The speaker is holding a mug in one hand while the other hand rests on the table....
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ywp9KpqUTpk
Ywp9KpqUTpk
1,278
09:38
09:42
Academic Lectures
Medicine
null
false
42004901-92a1-4003-bc02-cf93b40e9339
What visual do we see when the speaker says, “So those are just some of the similarities that I’ve seen here between Sweden and Finland?” How does this tie into what the speaker has said throughout the video?
[ "General Holistic Reasoning" ]
{ "A": "We see a scoreboard graphic with Sweden and Finland tied at 13–13, which reinforces his claim that the two countries are basically equal overall despite their differences.", "B": "We see on‑screen text starting with “Sweden vs Finland,” along with both countries’ flags, showing Sweden with 14 points and Fin...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z21O-nEQ29U
Z21O-nEQ29U
689
00:08
10:59
Travel
Cultural Insights
null
false
3315d709-08c0-4d14-8a48-282a7f7203e2
In the clip where the boy has his head stuck in the steering wheel, what sound effect do we hear right after the video pans away from two young girls dressed in pink?
[ "Temporal Understanding", "Sequential" ]
{ "A": "A loud tire screeching sound is heard as if a car is braking hard.", "B": "A censor‑like beep is heard, followed by an emotional male voice in Mandarin.", "C": "A police radio chatter sound plays in the background.", "D": "We hear a cartoon boing sound effect as if from a kids’ show.", "E": "We hear a...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z43ngJNvGnI
Z43ngJNvGnI
652
01:15
01:20
Academic Lectures
STEM
null
false
38491286-fdab-4005-b406-8b733135f2d7
What is the correct order of events in the video? A. A slide with the title “Planned Ignoring” with four images of an aliens wearing pastel colors appears. B. The speaker says “We reinforce or attend to the behaviors you wish.” C. The slide “Attending and Planned Ignoring / what is it?” appears. D. The speaker says, ...
[ "Temporal Understanding", "Sequential" ]
{ "A": "(C)(D)(B)(A)", "B": "(B)(A)(C)(D)", "C": "(A)(B)(C)(D)", "D": "(C)(A)(D)(B)", "E": "(C)(D)(A)(B)", "F": "(D)(A)(B)(C)", "G": "(A)(C)(D)(B)", "H": "(D)(C)(A)(B)", "I": "(B)(C)(D)(A)", "J": "(D)(B)(C)(A)" }
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z4y4RY9JoXk
Z4y4RY9JoXk
1,063
01:03
16:32
Academic Lectures
STEM
null
false